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        Nikon D600 Experience - Douglas J. Klostermann Photography
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1.       l   NEE  RAW  JPEGfine    NEF  RAW    JPEG normal  NEF  RAW    JPEG basic  NEF  RAW   JPEG fine  JPEG normal  JPEG basic    Figure 26   Image Quality and Image Size menus to determine image file settings     A     6016x4016  24 2    SI Medium   4512x3008  13 6 M  Small   3008x2008  6 0 M       Image Size   Again  you are putting a lot of effort into taking your images  so set this to Large or L   see Figure 26    unless you have a specific reason to capture smaller sized files  both  in pixel dimension  print size and image file size   For example  if you know you will only  be using the images to upload to a social media site  But if you change this setting   please be sure to remember to set it back on Large for your subsequent images  You  can view the resulting pixel and print sizes of the Large  Medium  and Small settings for  both FX and DX Image Area on page 95 of the D600 Users Manual  This setting can  also be changed using the QUAL Button and the front Sub Command Dial     Image Area   This setting can be used to have your full frame FX format sensor act as an APS C  sized DX format sensor  By enabling the DX sized image area  it will change the aspect  ratio  very slightly  and angle of view  dramatically  of your resulting images   basically  cropping your photos from full frame images to smaller DX format sized images  see  Figure 27   When the Auto DX crop option is set for On  the camera will automatically  capture images at the smaller DX size when a DX 
2.  AF S   Single servo AF  using the Main Command Dial and set the AF Area Mode to Single     115    Nikon D600 Experience    Point AF using the Sub Command Dial  Have a look at the Control Panel in Figure 115  to see the AF S indication and the Single Point AF icon immediately above it     Lens Focus Mode  Selector    Focus Mode Selector    AF Mode Button       Figure 116   Additional autofocus controls of the D600   1  Set the Mode Dial to P  Program      2  Tap the Shutter Button with a half press to wake up the camera and start the  exposure metering     3  Looking through the Viewfinder  use the Multi Selector to select the Focus Point that  is nearest to where you want to focus     4  Place that point over your intended subject     5  Press and hold the Shutter Button halfway down and see that point blink red  The  Focus Indicator should light up in your Viewfinder  You have locked the focus     6  Keeping the Shutter Button pressed halfway  recompose if necessary  and take the  shot by fully pressing the Shutter Button     If the In Focus Indicator does not light up and the camera does not take the photo  the  camera may not be finding something to focus on  may not be finding enough contrast  to lock in on  or you may be too close to your subject for the lens to focus     There are reasons to make use of all the Focus Points and not just the center one all  the time  which will be discussed  It may sound difficult to manually select the Focus  Point each time  but it is
3.  actually very quickly done and will become instinctive  You may    116    Nikon D600 Experience    even start to set your AF point as you approach a scene before even bringing your  camera to your eye  using your thumb on the Multi Selector  But if you wish  you can  start by always using the center point and recomposing before taking the shot  And  remember that Custom Setting a6   Number of Focus Points allows you to limit the  number of selectable points to 77 Points to perhaps make this process more  manageable     5 2 Autofocus Modes    The D600 has three different Autofocus Modes to choose from  typically depending on if  your subject is still or if it is moving and you wish to track its movement and remain  continuously focused on it  It also has four different autofocus AF Area Modes   discussed in the next section  to specify how many of the Focus Points are active and  how they follow or track a moving object  You can set these two functions in various  combinations  First the Autofocus Modes  Select the Autofocus Mode by pressing the  AF Mode Button  the button located inside the Focus Mode Selector switch that says  AF M on the camera body near the base of the lens  and rotating the Main Command  Dial  the rear dial  while monitoring the settings on the top Control Panel or in the  Viewfinder     Single Servo AF  AF S     Use this mode when your subject is stationary  or is still and not going to move  or if  your subject is not going to move very much  or if the
4.  and Command Dials on the camera body while reading the settings on the  top LCD Control Panel  in the Viewfinder  or on the rear Information Display  Or through  the menus accessed with the Menu Button and Multi Selector thumb pad and read on  the rear LCD Monitor  Explore the options  which will be explained throughout this  guide  and find the ways that work most quickly and intuitively for you     Any time   capitalize something in the text it is a proper term that can be looked up in  the Nikon D600 User   s Manual    will capitalize the names of actual buttons  controls   camera parts  and menu items  such as Function  Fn  Button  Main Command Dial   Monitor  and Format  Again  please review the camera body and display diagrams in  your D600 Users Manual to familiarize yourself with the names of various parts     8    Nikon D600 Experience    controls  and displays  as   will use these proper names in this text  Words that are  capitalized and bold refer to chapters and sections within this guide  such as Menus  and Custom Settings  Turn on the bookmarks or contents navigation panel in your  PDF viewer or access the Table of Contents of your e book reader to quickly navigate  to these different sections     Many of the functions and controls of a dSLR such as the D600 are closely inter related   such as the shooting mode  exposure settings  and the metering mode  As a result of  this   must sometimes refer to previous or upcoming sections of the text for further  explan
5.  distance between you and the  subject is not going to change between the time you lock focus  recompose  and take  the shot  Lock focus on the subject by half pressing the Shutter Button and recompose  if necessary  This mode can even be used for moving people or subjects if you quickly  take the shot after establishing or locking focus  When using AF S  you can select from  two AF Area Modes  either Single Point AF where you select the Focus Point  or Auto   Area AF  where the camera selects the AF point s  for you    suggest you nearly always  select your own desired Focus Point so that the camera autofocuses exactly where you  want it to     As noted above  focus on your subject by pressing the Shutter Button halfway  The  active AF point will illuminate  blink   and the Focus Indicator light at the lower left in the  Viewfinder will illuminate as well  Continue to press the Shutter Button all the way to  take the shot  If you half press the Shutter Button to lock focus on your subject  the  camera will remain focused at that distance as long as you keep half pressing the  Shutter Button  You can recompose the shot as you wish and then fully press the  Shutter Button to take the photo  Again  if the Focus Indicator light does not light up and  the camera does not take the photo  the camera may not be finding enough contrast to  focus on  you may be too close to your subject for the lens to focus  or the lighting may  be too dim for the AF system to work well     However  
6.  naras aea aa aaan we esiansidatesilvnutvansuaaildldvanedlavesuinus 5  Tt Tak  Control of Your Camera zerer tate a colt acetyl E ANE E Maen eerie eae 6  D2 AUSING THIS Ee EE 7  TO GOUINIG Stalo EE 10  2  GAMERA CONTROLS soraan ananasa enapan eman apaan aaaea aa ranana Eea aar anan Aaaa aaua aai aaga 13  3  MENUS and CUSTOM SETTINGS wiiiiniicssineccivssenssedsanetnaciniaveseedsuedeeiaddasnauanwcdaveaanes 27  BF SCHING UD INCI GOO sash cesta fect hel ten a te ean eile seh all tela Raat 27  D2 PIAVDACK MON iisinssiitasimnstconprisathesndercesststedinavbessunnmdur baimiaaaasshnckschuppadmeaysmdbnasinantanias 28  SIO ON CIN Ee e 34  SE EE dead ok dacs taal ee 52  KEE EE 88  GO PICTOUCI Meny EE 99  3 7 DAY MOI eege 104  4  IMAGE PLAYBACK and IMAGE FILE FORMATS             sccccsssseeeeeeseeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 107  BAGS Play EE 107  4 2 Information RTE 109  43 JPEG VS  NEF  RAV  e araa aae aaa a aaa aa aaa AA AES 111  4 4 File Sizes and Maximum Burst Rate         snanennennnnennnnnnennnneennnnnnnennnnnnnrnrnnnerrnnneene 112  5  AUTOFOCUSING enarrare ranana aea kg aeaa r ama maa ENEE eNgeEgggE dahara KEENEGENEANeEEhA ECKER 114  E AUIOIOCUS ee E 114  5 2 AUlOloCUS MO0CS vaitivrimsissiasiontscoepeisetbrand excaubsahendrhesses hinges reiege guabaatgchmeticessnsmishs 117  5 3 Autofocus AF Area Modes   012   1cccccccccccceceeneneeeneenensnaneeneneensnsneeneeenenssseneneesensanrees 121  54 Locking FOCU Se fos aaea ne eaaa AE E A EA Oaa L AAIR E E peal mide  TAEAE 127  5 5 Focus Points and I
7.  to consistently  capture sharp  clean  and well exposed images in most any shooting situation        Figure 1   Detail of the Nikon D600 digital SLR    Borrowing the best features of the Nikon D7000 and some of the exceptional  capabilities of the high end D800  the D600 boasts a ruggedly built body with a  magnesium alloy frame  dual SD memory card slots  a big and bright 100  Viewfinder   remote Speedlight flash control  full HD video capabilities  and numerous customization  options  Nikon has added wireless capabilities for image sharing and camera control  through a smart phone or tablet with the use of the optional WU 1b Wireless Adapter  a  locking Mode Dial  and DX lens compatibility  All of this has been included in a dSLR  body not much larger   and actually lighter   than the D7000  The Nikon D600 is clearly  a powerful  advanced tool for digital photography and is fully capable of capturing  professional quality images in most any situation you wish to use it        5    Nikon D600 Experience    But the D600 is merely a tool  It is up to you to make use of its features and capabilities  to create the images you envision  While the camera   s manual can tell you about all the  settings and controls  how to change them  and their intended function  this guide will  build upon that and tell you when and why you want to use them  Every button  menu  item  and Custom Setting of the D600 is there for a reason  to help you capture the  images you want  Some of them are 
8. Nikon D600 Experience    The Still Photography Guide to Operation  and Image Creation with the Nikon D600    an e book by   Douglas J  Klostermann               LZ  Ee  T oo    Y WANN  AN  wf  d    D600          Xx       KS E  Zb  Sa  ull stop   good writing for better photograph       Nikon D600 Experience    Nikon D600 Experience    The Still Photography Guide to Operation and  Image Creation with the Nikon D600    by  Douglas J  Klostermann    Full Stop  good writing for better photography    Nikon D600 Experience    All rights reserved  This e book is licensed for your personal enjoyment only and may not be re   sold  file shared  or given away  No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any  form or by any means  electronically or in print  without expressed permission from the author   Every effort has been made to make this e book as accurate as possible  but no warranty of  fitness is implied  The information is provided on an as is basis  The author shall have no  liability or responsibility with respect to any loss or damages arising from the information  provided in this e book including but not limited to the use of any of the materials or methods  described  the products  retailers  Internet web sites  or links provided     All contents including cover design  text  and photographs  with the exception of products   brands  logos  and contents of menus and screenshots  are copyright by the author  All  products  brands  logos  and contents of menus a
9. anual I feel more confident in understanding how to at last proceed in getting better  photographs     W L S     It s clear  concise and gets to the heart of the camera s multiple and often confusing options   Very highly recommended   for experienced user and beginner alike    G S A     A well written  professional helpful guide   Just what I was looking for  A manual for the D7000  that was exciting  clear to follow  had examples and was used by a professional who gave just  the right amount of technical with explanations of why you use those settings  when to use those  settings and so on  all properly explained  The book is a revelation  a joy to follow  well thought  through and well written  Nikon should be employing Doug to write every one of their cameras  manuals     R D C     Purchase Nikon D600 Experience at     http   www dojoklo com Full_ Stop Nikon D600 Experience htm    219    
10. ate on the techniques that   believe are the most practical  useful  and effective  for the majority of enthusiast photographers using the D600  The settings and  techniques   discuss can apply to various types of photography including general  photography  action  portrait  and travel photography  Once you have a firm grasp of the  controls  settings  and basic techniques you will have the tools and knowledge to  address different issues  specialized situations  and challenging scenes    encourage    Nikon D600 Experience    you to then experiment and continue to learn  and to find the techniques that work best  and are most comfortable or intuitive for you     Since this guide is intended to help you get the most out of your D600    will not go into  detail about all of the automatic features or Auto and Scene Modes  The D600 is a  highly sophisticated tool that deserves to be used to its full potential  and that involves  taking control of the camera and its functions  which means taking it off Auto  off  Program  off automatically selected autofocus points  when not needed   off Auto ISO   While this may be more challenging at first  these are the techniques that are necessary  to take full advantage of the capabilities of any dSLR including the D600  and will lead  you to having more control and consistency over your image making  Hopefully this will  inevitably lead to better images     This guide is intended to be used with the camera in your hands  That is the best wa
11. ation of a related function  It is best to read through the entire text  in the order it  is organized  before returning to specific sections for further study  It may take multiple  readings followed by experimentation to fully understand both the individual functions  and the relationships between functions        Figure Ka Gesten and Mural     Cambridge  Wass    A slow shutter mee was s used to  express the movement of the pedestrian as she passed in front of the    Crosswinds     mural by Daniel Galvez  Shutter speed 1 40  aperture f 4  ISO 100  Exposure Comp     1 3     In the captions to the example photos throughout the text   include the camera settings  that were used  With digital photography there is no    right    setting or    best    setting for  any given situation  A dSLR gives you quick access to the basic and essential settings  because they often need to be changed to adapt to the subject  the scene  the lighting   and perhaps most importantly your creative intentions  There is no    correct    aperture  setting for any given image or scene  no    proper    shutter speed setting  and no    ideal     histogram  The choices you  or the camera  make depend on a number of variables and    9    Nikon D600 Experience    Role Played by Card in Slot 2   If you insert memory cards in both available slots  you can configure the second card to  function in a variety of ways  see Figure 25   Overflow will save your images onto the  second card after the first card is f
12. if you are photographing a subject that is approaching or receding from view  at a relatively constant rate  or photographing fast or erratic or unpredictably moving    117    Nikon D600 Experience    What Readers are Saying About Doug   s Previous Guide  Nikon D7000 Experience     This book  together with the manual that came with your camera  is all you need to start  discovering the full potential of the D7000    Max M     It   s the first guide I ve read which has taken me through all the settings in an understandable  way  I now feel that I have control over the camera    Peter S     Really practical and tremendously helpful  Readers of this e book can expect to benefit from a  more rewarding photographic experience using this superb camera  and be better able to exploit  its potential to match their personal objectives and photographic style  Highly recommended    M M     I would recommend this to anyone who wants to get a quick start to using the D7000  Manuals  are nice  but this e book highlights the important information and gives a quick easy to  understand explanation of most all of the functions and controls     Ray M     I found the Nikon manual good for understanding how to set things up but not much on the why    this book really focuses on the WHY    Benoit A     This manual is a clearly written  concise and useful explanation of the rationale for the  seemingly infinite and often confusing settings options for the D7000  Used in conjunction with  the Nikon m
13. lens is being used     If the Auto DX crop option is set for Off  the camera will use the next Choose image  area setting to determine the image size  either full sized FX or cropped APS C sized  DX  see Figure 28   The advantage of using the DX setting is that with telephoto lenses   you will gain the appearance of further reach  as you may be used to from working with  a D7000  D90  or other APS C camera  The disadvantage is that you will only be using  part of the sensor and thus capturing 10 megapixel images  It will be the same result as  if you cropped your images in post processing     37    Nikon D600 Experience      e eil    X  e    gt   Figure 27   Simulated D600 Viewfinder view  showing the full size FX image area and  the approximate size of the cropped DX image indicated by the inner black line  surrounding the AF brackets  Note that the DX image size aligns approximately with the  Viewfinder Grid Display lines which can be turned on with Custom Setting d2                When working in DX image area setting  the Viewfinder will display the crop lines  You  can set Custom Setting a4   AF Point Illumination to Off to grey out the area beyond the  crop lines if desired  You can also set the Depth of Field Preview Button or the Fn  Button to quickly change the Image Area  see Custom Settings   If either of these  buttons is assigned this function  you can press the button and turn the Main Command  Dial to change between FX and DX while viewing the setting on the to
14. ly based on whether the  subject is still or moving  and select an AF Area Mode based on how large of an area  you want the camera to look at to find your intended subject   ranging from a single  point  to a wider Dynamic Area  to all the available 39 AF points  You can set the  Autofocus Modes and AF Area Modes in a variety of combinations based on what and  how you are shooting  Be sure to read the Menus and Custom Settings section first to  make sure your camera is properly set up to make use of all the autofocus points  to  always illuminate your active Focus Point if desired  and various other recommended  autofocus settings     Autofocus works by looking for contrast so try to focus  locate your Focus Point as you  view it in the Viewfinder  on a texture or a detail with a pronounced line or some amount  of contrast between light and dark  It may not be able to focus on a large area of  consistent color   such as a white wall or clear blue sky  or even a uniformly colored and  illuminated shirt   or on a subject or scene that is too dark  It can be disrupted by regular  patterns and fine detail  or confused when looking through close objects to objects  farther away  such as looking through a fence  And it sometimes fails to work well in  highly contrasting or dim light  though the Built in AF Assist Illuminator of Custom  Setting a7 can assist in this situation  When photographing people  generally try to  focus somewhere on the face  ideally on the eyes or eyebrows  
15. mage Composition EE 128  5 6 Live View and Movie e EE 130  GREEN EEN AN Eae Sa EEE 134  T EXPOSURE Pave e WEE 136  7 1 Aperture  Shutter Speed and ISO        csssscsssssccsesssssssssssecccsssssesssceeessseccessssnsssseees 136  7 2 Aperture Priority Auto Mode and Shutter Priority Auto Mode 140  Tele 143  7 4 Manual Exposure tege tege EE EE 145  8  METERING MODES eegsugdeer keete maaan nasaan raa aasan ma aaae aada e baa aaea aaaeaii aani 148  8 1 Matrix Eegen 148  8 2 Center Weighted Metering EE 148  8 amp 3 SpOt Meteng EE 151  8 4 Man  al Meteng EE 153  8 5 Metering Modes and Exposure         1cccscccsccssccssecssecsssnsnaessanssaessanssansasansnansaansaanaes 154  9 EXPOSURE ln EE 157  9  T EXPOSE Eege eegene dee Et ia R EER AE EEE EE EAS EAEE AEO En LEPE EERE 157  ee EE 159  9 3  EXPOSUTE Compensation EE 161  9 4  621 0 E 164  9 5 HDR  High Dynamic Range  E 166    Nikon D600 Experience    9 6 Active D Lighting EE 169  9 7  M  ltiple EXPOSUTE niian cesttstusvahaevs causes sa tetsenganuncscdeuboreseudens se sed maedewpnaheevenstys 170  10  ADDITIONAL CAMERA FUNCTIONS          ccccsseseeeeeeseeeeeeeseseeeeeeesneeeeeeeesseeeeeeesesnees 173  10 t e 173  10 2 PICTUVO COMMUN  jcc  sccscsorcndetassetacesunsodczneatans EEEIEE AEDE EAE I PERCEN AAR AANE geg 178  eeh 182  10 4 Interval Timer and Time Lapse Photography Shooting  187  ROS S  nsor Cleaning EE 190  10 6 Putting ICAI Into PIACUCG vin txisonctyiuiasihasasisnrssiut EEEEeer 191  11  THE IMAGE TAKING PROCESS w iscscesisesescinu
16. more useful to different types of photographers and  shooting situations and you don   t necessarily need to learn and use them all  immediately  but this guide should help to give you the knowledge to confidently use the  ones that turn your Nikon D600 into an image capturing tool that works best for you        Figure 2   Flower  Cambridge  MA   Autofocus modes  exposure metering mode   aperture  shutter speed  ISO  and white balance all considered even in creating this  simple image  Shutter speed 1 320  aperture  4 5  ISO 100     1 1 Take Control of Your Camera    Since the camera is a tool to take the images you want to take  you obviously can   t  always allow the camera to make decisions for you  You have to take control of the  camera to ensure that you capture exactly the images you intend   by autofocusing  precisely where you intend  setting the aperture or shutter speed that you want  and  obtaining the exposure you desire  While the D600 is an intelligent camera  it cannot  read your mind and your intentions and does not know that you wish to focus on and  properly expose the yellow flower in the foreground  while making the background  appear out of focus  and the flower petals to be caught still and not be blurred from the  motion of the wind  on this bright  sunny day  see Figure 2   You have to tell the camera  to do all of this  through the various controls and settings  such as the Autofocus Mode    6    Nikon D600 Experience    and AF Area Mode  lock focus 
17. nd screenshots are property of the respective  companies and websites  Terms which are trademarks or service marks in this e book are used  in an editorial and educational manner  and should not be regarded as affecting the validity of  any trademark or service mark  Nikon is a trademark of Nikon Inc  Adobe is a trademark of  Adobe Systems Inc  The author and the contents of this book are not affiliated with or endorsed  by Nikon     Special thanks to Newtonville Camera of Newton  Mass   http   www nvcamera com    newtonville _  camera  Since 1974  New England s  _D Photo  amp  Video Store          249 Walnut Street  Newton  MA 02460   www NVCAMERA com   617 965 1240    Douglas Klostermann is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program  an  affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by  advertising and linking to amazon com     Copyright 2012 Douglas J  Klostermann  Cover design and photograph by the author     Nikon D600 Experience   The Still Photography Guide to Operation and Image Creation with the Nikon D600  by  Douglas J  Klostermann   ISBN    Version 1 0   November 2012    Author   s website  www dojoklo com  Author   s blog  http   olog dojoklo com     Published by Full Stop  good writing for better photography  A division of Douglas J  Klostermann Photography  Cambridge  MA 02138 USA   http   www dojoklo com Full_ Stop        Nikon D600 Experience    CONTENTS  Ls  INTRODUCTIO N a aee ECK eene aaae wan
18. o focus at the  original distance as the closer player passes through your field of view  If you do not  wish for the camera to suddenly change focus to the nearer player  set to a longer  period such as 4 or 5  If you wish to switch focus to a sudden closer or farther object   such as perhaps a flock of moving birds where focusing on any bird and not a specific  bird is the priority  then set for a shorter period  7 or 2  or even set for Off and focus will  immediately change  Keep this option in mind with the various AF C Autofocus Mode  and AF Area Mode configurations  discussed in the Autofocusing chapter   as it will  likely change depending on your subject and situation  Sometimes you may not want  the camera to quickly refocus on a closer or more distant subject  while other times you  might     54    Nikon D600 Experience    5  AUTOFOCUSING  5 1 Using Autofocus    One of the essential steps in taking a successful and sharp photo is controlling where  the camera autofocuses  If you allow the camera to autofocus by automatically choosing  its own Focus Point s   such as in Auto shooting mode or when using Auto Area AF  autofocus area mode  it typically focuses on the closest object  This may or may not be  what you want to focus on  so you should select or at least narrow down where the  camera focuses using the autofocus Focus Points or Dynamic Area groups of points  By  doing so you are telling the camera exactly where to autofocus or where to look to find a  moving s
19. ography  you have  perhaps jumped right into the proverbial deep end of the pool by choosing the advanced  D600  But don   t worry  this book will help guide you through its features  controls  and  capabilities  Be sure to take it slowly and patiently as you learn the features and  concepts that   will explain  With practice and experience you will soon be shooting with  confidence and can begin to take advantage of the camera   s more advanced functions   Even if you are an intermediate photographer  don   t expect to just pick up all the new  information at once  in one or two readings of a single book   In fact  you wouldn   t want  to  as the never ending journey of learning and mastering photography is a big part of  what it   s all about   Try not to become frustrated if you don   t quite understand something  or aren   t always getting the results you desire  Instead learn the controls  functions   settings  and concepts bit by bit  try them out in real life shooting situations  and return  to this guide  the Nikon D600 User   s Manual  and other photography books to address  questions and problems you encounter  Continue to learn and to photograph often and  it should all begin to come together  sometimes slowly and sometimes in rapid bursts of  discovery and understanding     1 2 Using This Guide    There are many different ways to use a dSLR camera and its controls to capture  images  and many diverse situations in which photographers work  I   m going to  concentr
20. on the center of the flower   the exposure metering mode   properly expose the petals   the aperture setting  the out of focus background   the  shutter speed  freezing the motion of the flower from the wind   the ISO  bright day  and  the white balance  sunny day   Taking control of all of these functions and settings will  enable you to consistently create the dramatic and compelling images you envision     Learning to use and get the most out of an advanced digital SLR  dSLR  camera like  the D600 takes time  practice  patience  mistakes  and experimentation  If you have  upgraded from a previous dSLR such as the D7000  D90  or D300  or one of their  predecessors   or from the D5100 or D3100 to the D600  you are in for a treat  Its full   frame sensor will allow    uncropped    performance of your FX lenses while delivering  extremely high quality images  Its additional features and capabilities will more easily  help you to successfully capture scenes and situations that you may have been limited  in consistently attaining before  Its sophisticated and accurate autofocus system  coupled with its fast continuous shooting speed  plus its exposure metering system and  high ISO capabilities will help you get sharp images of subjects and moments that  previously you may have missed  especially in lower light situations     If you are relatively new to dSLR photography and are still in the process of learning all  the controls of a dSLR and the exposure concepts of digital phot
21. p Control Panel   in the Viewfinder  or on the rear Information Display     Image area  om   Choose image area  a    DX  24x16  1 5x       Figure 28   Image Area option   choose to have your full size FX format sensor capture  images full size  FX  or cropped  DX  as if using an APS C sensor sized camera     38    Nikon D600 Experience    a3  Focus tracking with lock on   This setting determines how the autofocus system reacts to sudden  dramatic changes  in the distance of the subject when you are working in AF C autofocus mode  or when  working in AF A autofocus mode and Continuous servo AF is active   As will be  discussed in the Autofocusing chapter  AF A mode automatically switches between  Single servo AF and Continuous servo AF based on subject movement  so you don   t  necessarily know which mode it is working in   The camera can be set to wait a brief  period of time   7  Short   a long period of time   5  Long   or steps in between  from 1 to  5  see Figure 47      a3 Focus tracking with lock on    5  Long     1  Short   Off       Figure 47   Focus Tracking With Lock On setting to determine how long the camera  waits before refocusing on a subject at a different distance  when working in AF C or  AF A Autofocus Modes     For example  you may be tracking a football player across the field when another player  comes between you and your intended subject  This setting will determine if and how  quickly the camera then focuses on this nearer player  or if it continues t
22. tcccieusersictatewncanaseneucinetcerdanancreionbeniees 192  DDT SU BUDIOCIS a riait iiei E E L E ea A 192  EE eege 194  12  VIDEO   AN INTRODUCTION wwisicissscivencencciecieasadsccetinevevenanssuateaducducuradseacsanueducdsavass 196  13  COMPOSITION D 204  14  PHOTOGRAPHY ee 212  14 1 Digital SLR Photography Accessories        1   cccccceecceeeeeeneeeeeeeentaeeeetenseeeeeseennees 212  14 2 Nikon EE eet 215  14 3 Digital Photography ee 216  TB  CONCLUSION 6isniscsticeiescevirabeccvaiadsatstedessiesecdcussvsnederssnndcawewndinduusundinesteanseatscedsnrsvensiee 217  F  t  r    Upd  tes TO  TO RE 217  eiert 218    Nikon D600 Experience    1  INTRODUCTION    The introduction of the Nikon D600 marks an important moment in the evolution of  digital SLR cameras  The D600 is the first dSLR with a full frame sized image sensor to  also be priced at about  2000 at release  which puts it within the reach of far more  photography enthusiasts than previous full frame cameras  Yet the D600 offers a high   resolution  high quality image sensor and most all the features and controls required by  dedicated photographers of every level  from enthusiasts to professionals  With its 24 3  megapixel full frame  FX format  sensor  highly versatile and customizable 39 point  autofocus system  5 5 frames per second continuous shooting speed  scene   recognizing exposure metering system  powerful Expeed 3 processor  and extremely  high ISO capabilities in low light  the Nikon D600 enables photographers
23. then recompose the  framing of your image if necessary       will use the term    recompose    a few times throughout the text  By this   mean moving  the camera after you have set the focus and  or exposure such as with a half press of  the Shutter Button or use of the AE L AF L Button  but before you fully press the Shutter  Button and take the picture  This means that what you see in the Viewfinder changes  from when you do those first actions to when you take the picture  you have re   composed the view you see in the Viewfinder  see Figure 124 and Figure 125 later in  this text      Before diving into the autofocus system  I ll briefly explain how autofocus point selection  works  You will manually select your desired autofocus point  also called Focus Point or  AF point  using the Multi Selector as you look through the Viewfinder  If you set Custom  Setting f1   OK Button to Select center focus point  you can use the center OK Button to  select the center AF point     Make sure the Focus Selector Lock switch surrounding the Multi Selector thumb pad is  not set to L  Set the Focus Mode Selector switch  near the base of the lens  to AF  see  Figure 116   Make sure the focus mode switch on your lens is also set for autofocus  A  or M A   If it ever seems that your camera or lens is not autofocusing  be sure to check  these two switches   one on the camera body and one on the lens  Press the AF Mode  Button inside the Focus Mode Selector switch and set the Autofocus Mode to
24. ubject to track  For example  you often want to focus on a subject   s eyes  but if  you allow the camera to choose the autofocus point by itself  it may select another part  of the face  or somewhere else on the body  or even a raised hand that is nearer to the  camera than the face to focus most sharply on  If you are capturing an image of a bird in  a tree the camera has no idea you want the autofocus system to zero in on the bird so  that it is in sharp focus  and not on the branches or leaves near it or perhaps even the  leaves closer to you     Shutter Button  Sub Command Dial    Metering Button    Exposure Compensation  Button    Control Panel    Exposure Lock    Focus Lock Button    Main Command Dial    Multi Selector    OK Button       Figure 115   Autofocus controls and other controls of the Nikon D600     The versatile and customizable autofocus system of the D600 is a major part of what  makes it such a powerful camera  In any shooting mode other than Auto and Scene  modes you can  and should  take control of the autofocus system  The autofocus  system is comprised of the autofocus related controls  see Figure 115   the Autofocus  Modes  such as Single servo AF or AF S   the autofocus Focus Points and AF Area    114    Nikon D600 Experience    Modes  such as 9 Point Dynamic Area AF   and the autofocus related menu and  Custom Settings items described at the beginning of this text  which customize how the  AF system works  You will select an Autofocus Mode  general
25. ull  Backup will simultaneously record copies of all  images onto both card 1 and card 2  Raw Slot 1   JPEG Slot 2 will store NEF  RAW   images on card 1 and JPEG images on card 2  for example when you are shooting NEF   RAW  JPEG in order to capture both file formats at the same time  When the second  or third option is selected  the camera will use the card with the least amount of  remaining memory to determine the displayed amount of exposures remaining  In the  Movie Settings of the Shooting Menu  below  you can also select to save movies on a  specific card     Role played by card in Slot 2          i    gi  OW      ERE Backup    sil RAW Slot 1   JPEG Slot 2       Figure 25   Role played by card in Slot 2 menu options     Image Quality   You are putting a lot of effort into taking your images  You should make sure the files  are of the best possible quality  see Figure 26     will discuss this in more detail   including JPEG vs  NEF  RAW  file formats  in Section 4 3 below  Set to either the NEF   RAW  setting if you shoot RAW  or the highest quality JPEG setting  JPEG Fine  if you  shoot JPEG  or both combined if you need both types of files   NEF is the file extension  used by Nikon for images in the RAW file format    will sometimes use just the term     RAW    when discussing the    NEF  RAW     format   Remember that this setting can also  be changed using the QUAL Button and the rear Main Command Dial     36    Nikon D600 Experience    Image quality     Image size
26. y to  directly follow and understand the controls  functions  and settings as they are being  explained  It is also intended to be used in conjunction with and in addition to the  camera   s manual  not to completely replace it  so every bit of information in the Nikon  D600 User   s Manual will not be repeated here  Among the official manual   s often brief  descriptions and sometimes frustratingly incomplete and disjointed explanations  there  is some very valuable information  as well as the basics for buttons  controls  and how  to access and change all the settings  Note that the D600 Users Manual can also be  obtained as a PDF file from the Nikon website     http   support nikonusa com app answers detail a_id 17980 kw nikon 20d600 20user   27S 20manual          As you can see  there is a lot to make sense of regarding terminology and controls  so    recommend that you familiarize yourself with the controls and displays of the camera  body  as shown on pages 1 11 of the D600 User   s Manual  and explained in the  Camera Controls chapter below   as well as read through the manual at some point  and attempt to understand or absorb as much as possible  Yes  much of it may be  complicated and confusing at first  but this guide will explain and clarify the numerous  buttons  controls  menus  and settings and explain when and why you will want to use  them in your photography     Various settings of the Nikon D600 can be controlled in multiple ways including using  the buttons
    
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