Home
        Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide
         Contents
1.                                                   CARA  CARRA  p_OET B moma  HYD OAR AIAROR HYD OF AIROR  MAKEUP TCD AEF  MAKEUP TCD AE   AUX  GAS    4 a 2 1  Dual Stage  Regulator vial  Main Supply  gt   7   PPC  Val O  a e      ooO    ave l Moisture Manual Pneumatics  Filter ni   gt  Indicating  Air uUa i 0  Trap  PPC  N Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  He  gt  Filter  or N  Moisture  gt    PPC Filter tS  aie Manual Pneumatics Y  Snubber    Figure 16  FID  NPD  or FPD in Channel A using helium or nitrogen as the carrier gas   with one injector     74    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Manual Pneumatics Connections  ros MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  2 2    OR OR 1 1  He  2       oO            8                E E E E E E NEN E A wesese EEN N T E oe                                                             COOOCOOOUUOOOU  l L      pme  oma          HYD OF AR OR HYD OR AR OA  MAKEUP TCD AE  MAKEUP TCD FEF                                      AUX  GAS                                                  OUUU 00000                                                                   Dual Stage    Regulator On Off     lt  Valve  Main Supply  gt   PPC  Valve OQR me eS Re   eee      Moisture Manual Pneumatics  Filter ge ogi       Bip  PPC  Air Te wa N a R   Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  Filter  He  Moisture    PPC Filter TAA    Manual Pneumatics    PPC Imgicgting Maiature TOZ H   Manual Pneumatics ee N  AICH   or Na    Figure 17  FID  NPD  or FPD in Channel A using helium carrier gas  ECD
2.      When the equipment is turned off  close all gas cylinder valves tightly at the cylinder   Bleed the remainder of the line before turning the exhaust vent off     29    Safety Practices    Hazardous Chemicals    Before using samples  you should be thoroughly familiar with all hazards and safe handling  practices  Observe the manufacturer   s recommendations for use  storage and disposal  These  recommendations are normally provided in the Material Safety Data Sheets  MSDS  supplied  with the solvents     Be aware that the chemicals that you use in conjunction with the GC may be hazardous  DO  NOT store  handle  or work with any chemicals or hazardous materials unless you have  received appropriate safety training and have read and understood all related Material Safety  Data Sheets  MSDS   MSDSs provide information on physical characteristics  precautions   first aid  spill clean up and disposal procedures  Familiarize yourself with the information and  precautions contained in these documents before attempting to store  use or dispose of the  reagents  Comply with all federal  state  and local laws related to chemical storage  handling   and disposal     You must work under a suitable hood when handling and mixing certain chemicals  The room  in which you work must have proper ventilation and a waste collection system  Always wear  appropriate safety attire  full length laboratory coat  protective glasses  gloves  etc    as  indicated on Material Safety Data Sheets     S
3.    2  Connect the Conductivity Cell Drive Cable and the Signal Cable to the following  connectors on the Control Unit rear panel        Connect the Drive Cable red lead to CELL DRIVE and the black lead to SIG  COM     93    Connecting the Accessories    e Connect the Signal Cable red lead to CELL SIGNAL and the black lead to SIG  COM     3  Ifyou are installing an EICD amplifier board  P N N612 0060  in the Clarus 500 GC   locate the External Amplifier Cable Assembly   P N N610 0187  supplied with the amplifier kit     4  Connect one end of the External Amplifier Cable Assembly to connector J2 on the  EICD amplifier board that is installed in the Clarus 500 GC  and at the other end of  the cable connect the red lead to 10V FS and the black lead to SIG COM on the  Control Unit rear panel  top two connectors      5  Connect the solenoid vent valve cable to TE3  J20  on the main board in the Clarus  500 GC electronics compartment behind the right side panel     6  Secure all cables in the existing cable clamps     _Main Board   Solenoid valve connection        Right Side Panel    Figure 26  EICD solenoid valve connection to TE3 on the Main Board in the Clarus 500  GC     94    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Connect the EICD Solvent System    Solvent Inlet Tubing Solvent Return Tubing    EICD       Figure 27  Connecting the EICD solvent system     To connect the EICD solvent system  refer to Figures 27 and 28 and follow the procedure  below  The lines have been connected to 
4.   20555  the  name and address of the transferee  However  no report is needed to transfer a defective ECD  cell to PerkinElmer in order to obtain a replacement     You may transfer the ECD cell to another general licensee  like yourself  only when it  remains at the same location to which it was shipped by PerkinElmer  Give the transferee a  copy of these instructions and the regulations in Appendix I  and report to the commission as  required in Regulation C F R  Section 31 5     25    Safety Practices    NEVER DISMANTLE THE ECD CELL    You can remove the ECD cell from the GC for repair     if    WARNING       United Kingdom Regulations    In the U K   registration is required under the Radioactive Substances Act of 1960  for anyone  keeping or using radioactive materials  Application should be made to any one of the  following governing bodies     ENGLAND Department of the Environment  Queen Anne s Chambers  Tothill Street  London  SW1H 9J4    SCOTLAND Scottish Development Department  21 Hill Street  Edinburgh  EH2 3J4    WALES Welsh Office  Cathay s Park  Cardiff  CF1 3NG    NORTHERN Ministry of Development  IRELAND Parliament Building  Storemont  Belfast  Northern Ireland    26    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Safe Handling of Gases    When using hydrogen  either as the combustion gas for a flame ionization detector or as a  carrier gas  special care must be taken to avoid buildup of explosive hydrogen air mixtures   Ensure that all hydrogen line couplings are leak
5.   the removal of any moisture from the purge gases     17    Safety Practices    Environmental Conditions    Operating Conditions    CAUTION The Clarus 500 GC is designed for indoor use only     Do not operate in a Cold Room or a refrigerated area  The Clarus 500  GC operates most efficiently under the following conditions     CAUTION e Ambient temperature is 10   C to 35   C  50   F to  95   F   The GC will operate safely between 5   C and 40   C  41    F and 104   F      Ambient relative humidity is 20  to 80  non condensing     Operating altitude is in the range of 0 to 2 000 m     The Clarus 500 GC is not designed for operation in an explosive  environment     WARNING       Installation Category    The Clarus 500 GC is able to withstand transient overvoltage according to Installation  Category II as defined in IEC 1010 1     Pollution Degree    The Clarus 500 GC will operate safely in environments that contain nonconductive foreign  matter up to Pollution Degree 2 in IEC 1010 1     18    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Clarus 500 GC Touch Screen    For optimum performance  the Clarus 500 GC   s touch screen may require periodic re   calibration  The interval between re calibration may be affected by exposure to combined  heat and humidity conditions  ambient conditions between 30   C   50  RH and 35   C   80   RH      Storage Conditions   The Clarus 500 GC may be stored under the following conditions   e ambient temperature is  20   C to  60   C   4 to 140   F   e amb
6.   vent assembly     The blower capacity depends on the duct length and number of elbows or bends used to  install the system  If an excessively long duct system or a system with many bends is used  a  stronger blower may be necessary to provide sufficient exhaust volume at the instrument     Alternatively  smooth stainless steel tubing should be used instead of flexible stainless steel  tubing where flexibility is not required to reduce system friction loss or  drag   If smooth  stainless steel is used  there must be a way to move the vent hood out of the way for  servicing  A length of smooth stainless steel ducting has 20 30  less friction loss than a  comparable length of flexible ducting  When smooth stainless steel tubing is used  elbows  must be used to turn corners  These elbows should turn at a centerline radius of 150mm with  a maximum bend angle of 45 degrees to reduce friction losses  and the number of elbows  should be minimized     Additional recommendations on the venting system include the following items     e Make sure the duct casting is installed using fireproof construction  Route ducts away  from sprinkler heads     e The duct casing and venting system should be made of materials suitable for  temperatures greater than 70   C  158   F   It should be installed to meet local building  code requirements     e _ Locate the blower as close to the discharge outlet as possible  All joints on the discharge  side should be airtight  especially if toxic vapors are 
7.  70    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    TCD Reference i    Manual Pneumatics Connections    Ay U AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  OR 2 2 OR 1 1  H2    PPC Connections                                                                                              CARR E CARRA                             DET B DET A    HYD OA AIA OF HYD OF AIA OA  MAKEUP TCD FEF MAKE UP TCD AEF        AUX GAS                                                                      Dual Stage a  Regulator hive Indicating  Main Supply        lt  O  Trap  Valve OO me  LN ae  Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  Filter  He  or N     Figure 13  TCD in Channel B  rear channel  with one packed injector     Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Manual Pneumatics Connections    MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR    OR 2 2 OR 1 1    He H2       1   eevee  I    PPC Connections                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              i  CARR  CAARA  n  f      os  E i  p Sere  moma i  HYD OF AROR HYD OA AIR OF    MAKEUP TCDF  MAKEUP TCD FER  i        AUX GAS    4 3 2 1 l             I     i     Dual Stage  Regulator On Off ee i  z Valve Indicating    Main Suppl       lt  O  Trap      PPC  Valve OMOR Om el       N Moisture Manual Pneumatics  Filter  Ar CH   or N     Figure 14  ECD in Channel A  front channel  using argon methane or nitrogen as the  carrie
8.  GC  To allow for future instrument movement  cut the tubing 2     3 ft longer than  necessary     63    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Table 1  Recommended Filters    Detectors Carrier Gas Combustion Gas  H  Air    Hydrocarbon Trap  N930  Moisture Filter  i e     Moisture Filter  1192    Oxygen Filter  N930    Molecular Sieve   i e   Molecular  1179  if capillary column is  N930 1193  Sieve   N930   used    Hydrocarbon Trap  N930   1192    Oxygen Filter  N930   1179  if capillary column is  used    Moisture Filter  1 e   Molecular  Sieve   N930 1193    Oxygen  Filter  N930 1179     Hydrocarbon Trap  N930   1192    Oxygen Filter  N930   1179  if capillary column is  used    Hydrocarbon Trap  N930  Molecular Sieve  1192    Oxygen Filter  N930     N930 1193     1179  if capillary column is Charcoal  N930   used 1192            There is a combination filter system that contains an Oxygen Filter  Oxygen Indicator  and a  Moisture Trap  Its Part No  is N930 6002        Install a tee fitting on the carrier gas line for the TCD reference line or for the make up line  for the ECD       99 999  purity helium and hydrogen must be used with the EICD     Stainless steel diaphragm regulators must be used with the EICD  hydrogen regulator P N  0990 7128  helium regulator P N 0990 7127      64    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Clarus 500 GC Gas Connections    Perform the following procedure to connect the gases to the Clarus 500 GC     Do NOT connect any gases to the man
9.  Locate cylinders away from heat sources  including heat lamps  Compressed gas  cylinders should not be subjected to temperatures above 52   C  126   F      It is recommended that gas cylinders be stored and placed outside the laboratory and  connected to the instrument through copper lines     Handling of Gas Cylinders    Do not allow ignition sources in the storage area and keep cylinders away from readily  ignitable substances such as gasoline or waste  or combustibles in bulk  including oil     Store cylinders standing upright  fastened securely to an immovable bulkhead or  permanent wall     When storing cylinders outdoors  they should be stored above ground on a suitable floor  and protected against temperature extremes  including the direct rays of the sun    Arrange gas hoses where they will not be damaged or stepped on and where things will  not be dropped on them    Take care not to kink or stress the gas lines  For safety  cylinders should be firmly  clamped in position     If it becomes necessary to move the cylinders  do so with a suitable hand truck after  insuring that the container cap is secured and the cylinder is properly fastened to the  hand truck     Use only regulators  tubing and hose connectors approved by an appropriate regulatory  agency     Do not refill cylinders     Check the condition of pipes  hoses and connectors regularly  Perform gas leak tests at  all joints and seals of the gas system regularly  using an approved gas leak detection  system
10.  Plunger Syringe    Cap Slide Carriage    Assembly  Syringe  Nut    Carriage  Thumbscrew       Figure 8  Installing the syringe     4  Slide the top of the syringe plunger into the plunger cap slide  then lift and turn the  plunger cap handle so the pin drops into place  This will lock the syringe plunger into  place     5  Hold the syringe nut with one thumb and  with your other thumb  turn the carriage  thumbscrew counterclockwise to tighten it  see Figure 8   DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN  THE THUMBSCREW     6  Carefully guide the needle into the needle locator in the center of the vial locator as  you tighten the thumbscrew  see Figure 8      Your autosampler is now installed     57    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC    58    Connecting the 5  Gases and  Electrical Supply    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Connect the Gases    The following sections describe how to connect the gas cylinders to the Clarus 500 GC and  how to check the connections for leaks  Use the fittings and copper tubing supplied in the  installation kit  P N 0332 8000      Gas Cylinder Connections    Use the following procedure to make the gas cylinder connections     1  Using a large adjustable wrench  at least 1 4 in    attach a dual stage regulator  or two  single stage regulators in series  to each gas cylinder  The regulator outlet fitting must  be a 1 8 in  Swagelok type     The following applies to manual pneumatics configurations only     1  Dual stage regulation is required with the Clarus 500 GC  It p
11.  READY and START  contacts  Table 3 describes the functions of these contacts     103    Connecting the Accessories    Table 3  READY and START Connections at TB1    Connection Function    READY OUT Instrument READY OUT Relay  These contacts are   TB1 10  C   11  NO   12  NC    used to tell an external device that the Clarus 500 GC  is ready  The normally open contact  NO  is closed  in the Ready state     START OUT Instrument START OUT Relay  These contacts are   TB1 7  C   8  NO   9  NC  used to start an external device  such as an integrator   when the Clarus 500 GC starts a chromatographic  run  The normally open contact is closed for 1 sec  when a run is started     EXT  READY External Ready In  The Clarus 500 GC requires that    TB1 5  6  these contacts be shorted together to become ready   TB1 6 is signal and is shipped with a link across them  When using  an external device  such as an integrator  remove the   TBI 5 is ground link and wire the device to provide a contact closure  indicating the Ready state  This will prevent the  instrument from becoming ready before the external  device is ready     EXT  START External Start In  Shorting these contacts will cause   TB 1 3  4  the Clarus 500 GC to start a chromatographic run  It  TB1 4 is signal is equivalent to pressing the RUN key        TB1 3 is ground    104    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide       Rear of the  Clarus GC    Figure 34  Routing recorder integrator wires around the strain relief posts     105    Con
12.  as shown in Figure 9  Use a 1 4 in  to 1 8 in  reducer  P N 0990 3212  between  the snubber and the regulator     NOTE  PerkinElmer offers a fixed 30 psig stainless steel diaphragm regulator  P N N610 1473  for  use with manual pneumatics configurations  This provides a second stage of regulation  between the tank and the needle valves on the manual pneumatics version Clarus 500 GC          Dual Stage  iii    Hydrogen  Cylinder       1 8 in  Nut   P N pp    1 8 in  Regulator   Copper Outlet   1 Fitting       Snubber    Figure 9  Connecting a hydrogen snubber     4  Cuta length of 1 8 in  copper tubing long enough to connect a line filter to each gas  supply line or gas cylinder     62    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    5  Place a 1 8 in  nut  a 1 8 in  rear ferrule  and a 1 8 in  front ferrule over each end of  the copper tubing as shown in Figure 10   1 8 in  Nut   P N 0990 3128          1 8 in  Copper  Tubing   Front Ferrule    P N 0990 3129     Rear Ferrule   P N 0990 3130     Figure 10  Components of a 1 8 in  tubing connection     6  Insert one end of the tubing with the nut and ferrules into the end fitting of a suitable  line filter  see Table 1   and insert the other end into the regulator outlet fitting or the  end fitting of the hydrogen snubber     7  Insert the tubing into the fitting so that the tubing bottoms firmly  then tighten the nut   turn past finger tight     8  Cut a piece of 1 8 in  copper tubing long enough to connect the filter to the Clarus 500 
13.  free and do not allow hydrogen to vent  within the oven     Ventilation    Adequate ventilation must be provided  particularly if a liquid nitrogen or carbon dioxide  subambient accessory is in constant use  When analyzing hazardous compounds  such as  pesticides  it may be necessary to arrange for venting of detector effluent into a fume hood     Using Hydrogen    Flame Ionization Detectors  FID  and Flame Photometric  Detectors  FPD  use hydrogen as fuel  If the hydrogen is turned  on without a column attached to the injector and detector fittings  inside the oven  hydrogen could diffuse into the oven creating the  possibility of an explosion  To avoid possible injury  DO NOT  TURN ON THE HYDROGEN UNLESS A COLUMN IS  ATTACHED AND ALL JOINTS HAVE BEEN LEAK TESTED     WARNING    Before disconnecting a column  make certain that the hydrogen has  been turned OFF     If two FIDs or FPDs are installed and only one has a column    attached to it  make certain that you cap off the unused detector  inlet fitting with a 1 8 inch stainless steel plug  P N N930 0061      Contact the gas supplier for a material safety data sheet  MSDS   containing detailed information on the potential hazards associated  with the gas  Carefully use  store  and handle compressed gases in    WARNING cylinders  Gas cylinders can be hazardous if they are mishandled        27    NOTE     Safety Practices    The permanent installation of gas supplies is the responsibility of the user and should  conform to l
14.  in Channel  B using argon methane or nitrogen carrier gas  with two injectors     NOTE  Jf you are using the ECD with a capillary column at low flows  5 mL min or less   you can  plumb the injector with helium and the make up line with argon methane or nitrogen  Helium  is the preferred carrier gas for capillary columns  The FID  NPD  and FPD do not require  make up gas     75    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    TCD Reference  Manual Pneumatics Connections    ZN MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  W  OR 2 2 O 1 1  H2                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            CARA E CARRA       k  e     re f    DET B DET A    HYD OR AROA HYD OA AIR OA  i MAKEUP TCD AEF MAKEUP TCD FER     I     I     1           I    Dual Stage  Regulator  Or Off  a ve     Main Supply      PPC  Valve Oe W SS       Moisture Manual Pneumatics  l Filter ar  ae Indicating  Air O  Trap  COCH           Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  i Fiter  He  or N  Moisture    PPO    Filter SG  SEEE Sa Nn yep a Ene ge POE Ca eh le m    Manual Pneumatics X    Snubber    H    Figure 18  FID  NPD  or FPD in Channel A  TCD in Channel B  with two packed    injectors     76    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    PID  Manual Pneumatics Connections    MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  OR 2 2 OR 1 1           S PPC Connectio
15.  incoming gas lines away from the oven exhaust duct so that the hot  exhaust will not blow directly on the gas lines     Thoroughly purge the incoming gas lines before measuring and adjusting the  CAUTION gases  This is especially important when using hydrogen gas        NOTE  For Clarus 500 GC   s that have a combination of both PPC and manual pneumatics  set the  detector gas delivery pressure between 60 and 90 psig and install the fixed 30 psig stainless  steel diaphragm regulator  P N N610 1473   behind the Clarus 500 GC for the manual  pneumatics detector gases     The manual pneumatics bulkhead always contains Swagelok nuts in all six locations whether  or not there is an injector or a detector connected to this bulkhead  The PPC modules will be  installed only if your Clarus 500 GC has been configured with PPC for an injector and or  detector    The Clarus 500 GC can be configured as any of the following    e All zones  injector detector  as PPC     e All zones as manual pneumatics     69    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    e A combination of PPC and manual pneumatics   For example  the injectors could be controlled by PPC and the detectors could be  controlled by manual pneumatics     The following nine figures show the connections for the injectors and detectors to either the    PPC or the manual pneumatics bulkheads  The connections for a PPC system are indicated by  solid lines and the connections for manual pneumatics are indicated by dashed lines    
16.  off  high voltages can still be  present  Capacitors inside the instrument may still be charged even if  the instrument has been disconnected from all voltage sources     A X    WARNING       The instrument must be correctly connected to a suitable electrical supply  The supply must  have a correctly installed protective conductor  earth ground  and must be installed or  checked by a qualified electrician before connecting the instrument     Any interruption of the protective conductor  earth ground  inside or  outside the instrument or disconnection of the protective conductor terminal  is likely to make the instrument dangerous  Intentional interruption is  prohibited     WARNING       When working with the instrument     e Disconnect the instrument from all voltage sources before opening it for any adjustment   replacement  maintenance  or repair  If afterwards  the opened instrument must be  operated for further adjustment  maintenance  or repair  this must only be done by a  PerkinElmer Service engineer     e Whenever it is possible that the instrument is no longer electrically safe for use  make  the instrument inoperative and secure it against any unauthorized or unintentional  operation  The electrical safety of the instrument is likely to be impaired if  for example   the instrument shows visible damage  has been subjected to prolonged storage under  unfavorable conditions  or has been subjected to severe stress during transportation     22    Clarus 500 GC Installa
17.  on the tubing before attaching it to the tank   Connect the large nut on one end of the CO  supply tubing to the CO  tank fitting by  turning the nut clockwise until it is finger tight  To provide a leak free connection   tighten the nut an additional half turn with a large adjustable wrench     3  Connect the 1 4 in  nut on the other end of the tubing to the 1 4 in  union on the rear  of the Clarus 500 GC by turning the nut clockwise until it is finger tight  To provide a  leak free connection  place a 9 16 in  wrench on the nut and a 1 2 in  wrench on the  bulkhead fitting  then tighten the nut an addition half turn     The CO  supply system contains liquid CO2 pressurized at 6000 kPa  870 psig   at 20  C  68  F   Before breaking connections to change cylinders  shut off the  liquid CO  cylinder valve  then bleed the supply tubing by closing the oven door  and adjusting the oven temperature below 60  C  140  F   This opens the coolant  solenoid valve and allows the CO  supply tubing to bleed     WARNING       4  Turn on the valve and check for leaks     81    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply                   69000006         4 in  Union      1 4 in  Nut       1 4 in  Nut          CO  Supply Tubing          P N N600 0404        LN  Supply Tubing   P N N600 0403     Liquid Connector    Main  Valve            1 2 in  Pipe to 1 4 in   Swagelok Reducer    Figure 22  Connecting the CO  or LN  supply     82    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Connect the Electrical 
18. 37    Index    Exhaust Vent Requirements  37    G    Gas Cylinders  27  Gases  common injector detector gas connections  69  connections  61  leak test  68  subambient connections  80    H    heated zones  safety practices  16    I    Installation   NPD bead assembly  101  Integrator   connection  102    L    Labels  Warning Signs  10  Laboratory Preparation  37  vent system  38    N    NPD Bead Assembly  installation  101    P    Precautions  17   Preparing Your Laboratory  37  environmental conditions  37  exhaust vent  37    112    R    Radioactive exposure  reporting  25  Recorder  connection  102  Requirements  electrical power  41  environmental  41  gas  43  laboratory space  40  safety  42  Restrictors  109  carrier gas control  109  detector gas control  110    S    Safety  chemical use  31  compressed gases  27  ECD Radioactive Hazards  24  electrical  21  generic warnings  15  heated zones  16  high voltage  20  moving the GC  23  thermal runaway protection  16  ventilation  27   Safety Information  17  electrical safety  20  environmental conditions  18  gas cylinders  27    Vv    Vent  system  recommendations  38  Ventilation  safety practices  27    W    Warnings  Hazardous Chemical  32    
19. 400 VA  volt amps  for the GC  Add  100 VA for the computer and 108 VA for the  printer        40    Power Specification     Power Outlets     Safety Requirements     Gas Cylinders and  Gas Delivery Lines     Hydrogen     Ventilation        Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    All electrical supplies must be smooth  clean  and free of  line transients greater than 40 V peak to peak and must  meet and remain within the following tolerances     120 VAC  10    50 60 Hz  1   230 VAC  10    50 60 Hz  1           Instruments and peripherals should not be connected to    circuits with large inductive or large and frequent loads   i e   large motors  discharge lamps  photocopy systems   radio transmitters  etc       A minimum of one dedicated 120 VAC outlet at 20 A or  one 230 VAC outlet at 10 A  minimum  is required for  the GC  Additional equipment  such as computers and  printers  should be connected per their specifications     All gas cylinders should be firmly clamped to a  suitable surface  Care must be taken not to  kink or overstress the gas delivery lines     Ensure that all hydrogen lines and connections  are leak free  When using a hydrogen tank   install an in line hydrogen snubber  P N 0009   0038  between the tank regulator and the  delivery tubing     Always provide adequate ventilation  When  analyzing hazardous compounds  such as  pesticides  it may be necessary to arrange for  venting the detector effluent into a fume hood        41    Preparing Your Laboratory    G
20. Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Release History    Part Number Publication Date       09936590 E August 2002    Any comments about the documentation for this product should be addressed to     User Assistance  PerkinElmer  Inc    710 Bridgeport Avenue  Shelton   Connecticut 06484 4794  U S A     Or emailed to  AI UserAssistance perkinelmer com    Notices   The information contained in this document is subject to change without notice    Except as specifically set forth in its terms and conditions of sale  PerkinElmer makes no  warranty of any kind with regard to this document  including  but not limited to  the implied  warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose    PerkinElmer shall not be liable for errors contained herein for incidental consequential damages in  connection with furnishing  performance or use of this material     Copyright Information   This document contains proprietary information that is protected by copyright    All rights are reserved  No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form whatsoever or  translated into any language without the prior  written permission of PerkinElmer  Inc     Copyright    2002 PerkinElmer PerkinElmer  Inc    Produced in the USA    Trademarks   Registered names  trademarks  etc  used in this document  even when not specifically marked as such   are protected by law    PerkinElmer is a registered trademark of PerkinElmer  Inc     Clarus 500 GC is a trademark of PerkinElmer  Inc   e ssential
21. Snubber    Figure 20  ECD in Channel A  EICD in Channel B  with two packed injectors     78    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    EICD  PID Reactor Gas   lt  Manual Pneumatics Connections    MU AIR CARR  AIR OR 1 1    y  v4                                                                                           CARF 8 CARRA                          PID m u    EICD  Reactor Gas                                                                                                                    Dual Stage  On Off  Regul or Valve  Main Supply      Valve OR m m    Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  er    SV Indicating    Ye  O  Trap PPC  Helium O  o EE e    Moisture Manual Pneumatics  Filter           Molecular  PPC Seve Fi Filter      Manual Pneumatics  Snubber    H     Figure 21  ECD in Channel A  PID EICD in Channel B  with two packed injectors     Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Connecting the Gas for Subambient Operation    This section describes how to connect a liquid nitrogen or liquid carbon dioxide supply to  your Clarus 500 GC for subambient operation     For liquid nitrogen  use a supply with a liquid delivery pressure of 20     30 psig  For liquid  carbon dioxide  use a size 1A cylinder equipped with a fitting containing a full length dip   eductor  tube and approximately 27 3 kg  60 Ib  of carbon dioxide     The LN  or CO  supply tubing connects the supply tank to the 1 4 in  union on the rear of the  Clarus 500 GC  To install the supply tubing  select the 
22. Supply    This section describes how to connect the Clarus 500 GC to AC line power both in and  outside the U S     Only a PerkinElmer Service representative or similarly trained and  authorized personnel should ever change or replace the plug for the Clarus    500 GC   WARNING       Connecting the Clarus 500 GC to Line Power in the U S     To connect the Clarus 500 GC to line power in the U S   simply plug the power cord into the  proper AC outlet  see Table 2      Connecting the Clarus 500 GC to Line Power Outside the U S     To connect the Clarus 500 GC to line power outside the U S   connect a properly grounded  plug to the power cord and change the wiring on the AC Distribution P C  board as described    in the following procedures     Table 2 shows the available plugs  their electrical power  and the countries where they are  used     83    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Table 2  Plugs Used in Different Countries    84    134  250  Two Pole with Earth  Contact for use in Great Britain   Ireland  and Hong Kong    10 164  25W Two Pole with Dual  Earth Contacts for use in Austria   Belgium  France  Germany   Netherlands  Norway Portugal   Spain  Sweden  and Finland    104  25W Two Pole with Earth  Contact for use in Denmark    104  250V Two Pole with Earth  Contact for use in Australia   New 2aland  New Guinea  and China    10h  25Q AC for use in  Italy and North Africa    10 164  250V Two Pole with  Earth Contact for use in Austria   Germany  Netherlands  N
23. aboratory environment is the responsibility of the analyst  and the analyst s organization     Please consult all manuals supplied with the Clarus 500 GC and accessories before you start  working with the instrument  Carefully read the safety information in this chapter and in the  other manuals supplied  When setting up the instrument or performing analyses or  maintenance procedures  strictly follow the instructions provided  The Clarus 500 GC should  be used in accordance with the instructions provided in this manual  If used otherwise  the  protection provided by the instrument may be impaired     Generic Warnings    Before installing or operating the Clarus 500 GC  read the following information concerning  hazards and potential hazards  You should ensure that anyone involved with installation  and or operation of the Clarus 500 GC is knowledgeable in both general safety practices for  the laboratory and safety practices for the Clarus 500 GC  Get advice from your safety  engineer  industrial hygienist  environmental engineer  or safety manager before you install or  use this instrument     Heated Zones    Heated zones should be treated with caution  for example  injector caps and detectors  Avoid  physical contact with the injector caps  The detector cover may get hot  especially if flame  ionization detectors are operated at high temperatures  As a general rule  allow heated zones  to cool before attempting to work in the oven  injector  or detector areas     15    Saf
24. an EICD  also called a Hall detector  or an  EICD in series with a photoionization detector  PID   you must perform the following  procedures    e Connect the EICD Control Unit to the EICD Components   e Connect the EICD solvent system   e Make the EICD PID series connection   e Check the calibration   e If necessary  convert the EICD Control Unit line voltage setting to 230 V operation     Refer to the procedure described in the Tremetrics Instruction Manual that is shipped  with the Control Unit     Never operate the Control Unit at an incorrect voltage setting     WARNING       91    Connecting the Accessories    Display    Key Panel       Figure 24  EICD Control Unit front panel     92    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Connect the EICD Control Unit to the EICD  Components    To connect the EICD Control Unit to the EICD components  refer to Figure 25 and follow  this procedure     Rear Panel on the  Control Unit Conductivity Cell    Solenoid  Vent Valve       EICD  Reactor  pune    fever Seno         Reactor Cable  Assembly         Connects to TE3  J20   on the Main Board in  the AutoSystem XL GC         AC Power  Connector    External Amplifier  Cable Assembly   P N N610 0187        Connector J2 on the Amplifier      Board in the AutoSystem XL GC    J2    Figure 25  Connection diagram of the EICD Control Unit to EICD components   1  Plug the connector on the end of the Reactor Cable Assembly into the EICD   s Reactor  Connector on the rear panel of the Control Unit  
25. as Requirements     All gases must have a minimum purity of 99 995   Gases used with the mass spectrometer  and ELCD detectors require a minimum purity of 99 999   Gas cylinders should be located  outside of the laboratory whenever possible and should always be stored and operated in the  vertical position  Always use copper tubing that is free of grease  oil  and organic material  for all gases delivered to the Clarus 500 GC     Helium  Nitrogen  A number 1A  200 ft     gas cylinder should be used for   8 5  H  91 5  Helium all carrier gases  Filter all gases  except methane    95  Argon 5  Methane  through a moisture filter and or hydrocarbon trap and  de oxo filter  Argon methane should be filtered  through a moisture filter and a de oxo filter  Gas  delivery pressure to the GC should be 60     90 psig   414 621 kPa      A number 1A  200 f    gas cylinder of compressed air  or an air compressor can be used  All air should be  filtered through a moisture filter  Do NOT use     Breathing Air   When using manual pneumatics  gas  delivery pressure to the GC must not exceed 30 psi   207 kPa   If this is not possible  secondary regulation  will be required  With PPC pneumatics  a delivery  pressure range of 70     90 psig  483   621 kPa  is  acceptable     Hydrogen  A number 2  62 f    gas cylinder or a hydrogen  generator can be used  All hydrogen should be filtered  through a moisture filter  When using manual  pneumatics  gas delivery pressure to the GC must not  exceed 30 ps
26. being carried     e  Fquip the outlet end of the system with a back draft damper and take the necessary  precautions to keep the exhaust outlet away from open windows or inlet vents  In  addition  extend it above the roof of the building for proper dispersal of the exhaust     e  Fquip the exhaust end of the system with an exhaust stack to improve the overall  efficiency of the system     37    38    Preparing Your Laboratory    Make sure the length of the duct that enters into the blower is a straight length at least  ten times the duct diameter  An elbow entrance into the blower inlet causes a loss in  efficiency     Provide make up air in the same quantity as is exhausted by the system  An  airtight   lab will cause an efficiency loss in the exhaust system     Ensure that the system is drawing properly by using an air flow meter     Equip the blower with a pilot light located near the instrument to indicate to the operator  when the blower is on     Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Clarus 500 GC Requirements    Laboratory Space Requirements   se    GC  66 cm  26 in   wide x 40 cm  19 in   high x  72 cm  28 5 in   deep    Autosampler  13 cm  5 in   wide x 36 cm  14 in   high x   24 cm  9 5 in   deep  wane        pega ooo    oie ama O OOOO O    l 4 5 ke ooe  10 1b     Physical Configuration  Single unit for use on standard laboratory bench  P L whichean be interfaced to a computer                 Bench Space  The laboratory bench should be sturdy enough to  support the fu
27. ch wrenches  tighten the nut only until the fused silica tubing  cannot be pulled out of the EICD fitting  Do not overtighten the nut     98    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    7  Connect the other end of the fused silica tubing to the PID exit tubing as follows     a  Insert the nut on one end of the 1 16 to 1 16 in  union  P N 0990 3075  over the  PID exit tube until it bottoms  Using two wrenches  tighten the nut 1 4 turn past  fingertight     b  Remove the nut and metal ferrule from the other end of the 1 16 to 1 16 in   union  Put the metal ferrule aside  you will not need it     c  Insert the nut and a 1 16 inch graphite Vespel ferrule  P N 0992 0301  over the  free end of the fused silica tubing     d  Insert the end of the fused silica tubing into the union until it bottoms  Slide the  nut up to the union and tighten it fingertight     e  Using two 1 4 in  wrenches  tighten the nut only until the fused silica tubing  cannot be pulled out of the EICD fitting  Do not overtighten the nut     You can operate the EICD and the PID in series or operate either detector independently   Always connect your analytical column to the PID     EICD  PID  PID Exit Tube  1 16 in  Nut  with Graphite Vespel    Ferrule J   eee eee ees        Analytical Column 1 16 to 1 16 in     Union   P N 0990 3075     Graphite Vespel  Ferrule   P N NO992 0301     1 16 in  Nut  Fused Siica Tubing     T       f SR renew ccnnevewnn sans   P N N930 1358     Figure 31  Connecting the fused silica line t
28. ck from the tower disk assembly     To remove the encoder protector block   1  Carefully remove the autosampler tower from the shipping box     2  The piece of foam on top of the tower is the encoder protector block  Carefully slide  the block straight out from the tower disk     CAUTION Do not twist the block off  This will damage the tower disk        48    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Install the Autosampler Tower    Perform the following procedure to install the autosampler tower     1  The autosampler tower mounting hardware is shipped already secured to the Clarus  500 GC top  Remove the three screws and flat washers securing the mounting  hardware and use them to secure the tower base to the Clarus 500 GC     2  Position the tower interface harness through the autosampler stop  which is part of the  tower base  The harness should be fitted carefully into the hole in the autosampler  base assembly  see Note below      NOTE  You may find it easier to feed the wires a few at a time  The two yellow tie wraps on this  harness indicate the portion of the harness that needs to be fed to the tower  Only one yellow  tie wrap should be visible at the autosampler stop     3  Install the autosampler tower on the top of the Clarus 500 GC as shown in Figure 1     The locating pin on the Clarus 500 GC fits into the slotted hole in the autosampler  tower base     49    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC        Autosampler Tower  X  Cover Removed     Mounting Screws  and washers    A
29. cs  Bulkhead  CARR B CARRA  cP  1  ca an p eee  HYD OR AIR OR HYD OR AIR OR  MAKE UP TCD REF MAKE UP TCD REF PPC  Bulkhead    ie Rete GAS T 4    4 3 2 1                                                                                     Figure 12  Location of the Clarus 500 GC bulkheads on the rear panel     67    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Leak Test the Gas Connections    After connecting the gases to the Clarus 500 GC  check all connections for possible leaks by  following this procedure     1  Set the regulator on the carrier gas cylinder between 60 and 90 psig     2  Test the carrier gas connections by using either a gas leak check solution of 50   isopropyl alcohol in water or an electronic leak detector  Check for leaks  indicated  by bubbles  at each connection     Do not use a soap solution to check for gas leaks  It could contaminate the    CAUTION sistem       3  To check a hydrogen or air cylinder for leaks  set the regulator to 30 psig for manual  pneumatics and for PPC systems between 60 and 90 psig for H  and between 70 and  90 psig for air  test the connections in the same manner that you tested the carrier gas  connections     68    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Common Injector Detector Gas Connections    Figures 13 through 21 shows how gases are connected to the Clarus 500 GC in several  common injector detector configurations  Note that the strain relief  which is required on all  gas lines  is not shown in these figures     Position
30. detector baseline that exceeds its normal pattern  This implies that if a  transmitting device  such as a walkie talkie carried by a security guard  is use near the  detector  a spike or peak on the chromatographic baseline may occur  If you are concerned  that such an event may occur  PerkinElmer recommends that walkie talkie restriction notices  be posted in the vicinity  Cell phones  beepers  and other similar devices operate in a much  higher frequency range and do not cause interference     Introduction    Warning Signs on the Instrument    oN Alternating current     Protective conductor terminal     Off position of the main power source     On position of the main power source     Warning  hot surface       10    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Warning  risk of electric shock     Warning  refer to accompanying documents         11    Introduction    Label locations on instrument    WARNING  Hot injectors   The injectors are HOT and  can cause serious burns        Safety Practices 2    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Chapter Overview    This chapter describes the general safety practices and precautions that must be observed  when operating the Clarus 500 GC     This advice is intended to supplement  not supersede  the normal safety codes in the user s  country  It is also a supplement to the PerkinElmer standard Safety and Health Policy  The  information provided does not cover every safety procedure that should be practiced   Ultimately  maintenance of a safe l
31. equipment  It is exempt from the technical standards specified in Part 15 of the  FCC Rules and Regulations  based on Section 15 103  c      European Union    All information concerning EMC standards will be in the Declaration of Conformity and  these standards will change as the European Union adds new requirements     European Union Industrial Environment    The 230 V 50 Hz  Clarus GC has been manufactured for use in the European Union and is  intended for the industrial environment  The instrument is to be connected to a mains power  network supplied from a high or medium voltage transformer dedicated for the supply of an  installation feeding a manufacturing or similar plant     Industrial environments are characterized by the existence of one or more of the following  conditions      industrial  scientific and medical  ISM  apparatus are present   heavy inductive or capacitive loads are frequently switched   currents and associated magnetic fields are high    These are the major contributors to the industrial electromagnetic environment and as such  distinguish the industrial from other environments  The instrument is not intended for  connection to a public mains network supplying residential  commercial and light industrial  locations     Susceptibility to RF Interference    With the exception of the Flame Ionization Detector  FID   a RF field strength of 10 V m  between 80 MHz  and 1000 MHz  with 80  modulation at 1 kHz  may cause a deflection on  the chromatographic 
32. er cord from the AC  outlet before servicing  Servicing on the GC is to be performed  only by a PerkinElmer service representative or similarly trained  and authorized person      I   gt      WARNING    Do not attempt to make adjustments  replacements or repairs to this  GC except as described in the user documentation     For protection against fire hazard  only replace fuses with the same  type and rating  Servicing on the GC is to be performed only by  a PerkinElmer service representative or similarly trained and  authorized person     To ensure adequate cooling of the instrument electronics  do not obstruct the  CAUTION gap at the base of the GC  and leave at least a 6 inch clearance between  instruments        Ensure that the power cord is correctly wired and that the ground leads of all electrical units   for example  recorders  integrators  are connected together via the circuit ground to earth   Use only three prong outlets with common earth ground connections     Servicing of incoming AC line components in your laboratory should be performed only by a  licensed electrician     21    Safety Practices    Lethal voltages are present at certain areas within the instrument   Installation and internal maintenance of the instrument should  only be performed by a PerkinElmer service engineer or similarly  authorized and trained person  When the instrument is connected to  line power  opening the instrument covers is likely to expose live  parts  Even when the power switch is
33. ermits  CAUTION steady gas delivery at high or low flows and provides precise control  of gas pressure throughout the discharge of virtually the entire  contents of a compressed gas cylinder  It is not necessary for PPC  units     If your Clarus 500 GC is equipped with a TCD and you are operating  more than one GC from the same carrier gas tank  and or operating  the TCD at high sensitivity  install an additional single stage  regulator  0     90 psig  before you install the gas to the TCD     If your Clarus 500 GC is equipped with an ECD  you can control the    flow of make up gas by installing an additional 30 psig single stage  regulator before the ECD needle valve     If your Clarus 500 GC is equipped with a NPD  we recommend  installing a toggle valve in the hydrogen line that enters the Clarus  500 GC  This allows you to turn off the hydrogen when the NPD is  not in use without changing the regulator setting on the Clarus 500  GC     If your Clarus 500 GC is equipped with a FPD  we recommend installing  a toggle valve in the air line that enters the Clarus 500 GC  This allows  you to turn off the air when the FPD is not in use without changing the  regulator setting on the Clarus 500 GC        61    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    2  Connect a 1 4 in  to 1 8 in  adapter to the regulator outlet fitting on all your gas  cylinders except the hydrogen cylinder     3  Insert a hydrogen snubber  P N 0009 0038  in the hydrogen cylinder regulator outlet    fitting
34. ety Practices    CAUTION    16    THERMAL RUNAWAY PROTECTION  The Clarus 500 GC  software shuts down the instrument if any heated zone exceeds 470    C  Should this occur  the following error message is displayed     INSTRUMENT SHUTDOWN  xxx THERM RUNAWAY where xxx is the heated zone    Call your PerkinElmer Representative     Instrument shutdown also occurs if there is a PRT  Platinum  Resistance Thermometer  or MPU  Micro Processor Unit  failure   In these cases the following error message is displayed     INSTRUMENT SHUTDOWN  xxx PRT ERROR where xxx is the failed zone        Call your PerkinElmer Representative     Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Precautions    Be sure that all instrument operators read and understand the  precautions listed below  It is advisable to post a copy of the    precautions near or on the instrument shelf     WARNING       The following precautions must be observed when using the Clarus 500 GC     e Be sure that the power line voltage of the Clarus 500 GC corresponds to the voltage  used in your laboratory     e Never remove the side panels of the Clarus 500 GC without shutting down the  instrument and disconnecting the instrument power cord from line power     e Do not immerse the purge gas exit line in a liquid  as the liquid may be drawn back into  the sample holder     e Only high quality purge gases should be used with the Clarus 500 GC  Minimum purity    of 99 995  is recommended  A high quality filter dryer accessory is recommended for
35. for the  Clarus 500 GC     WARNING       1  Select the appropriate plug and connect it to the three power cord wires as follows     85    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    86    e Connect the brown wire to line  AC Hot    e Connect the blue wire to line  AC Hot      e Connect the green yellow wire to chassis ground     Remove the three screws that secure the right side panel to the Clarus 500 GC and  remove the panel     Verify that the brown wire from the line filter is connected to E1  that the blue wire  from the line filter is connected to E2  and that the green yellow wire is connected to  E3 on the AC Distribution P C  board  see Figure 23      Cut and remove the wire that is used as a jumper across the F3 fuse holder  Make sure  that the 10 A Slow Blow fuse remains installed in the F3 fuse holder     Replace the right side panel and connect the power cord to a suitable electrical outlet     Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    AC Distribution P C  Board    Single Phase Two Phase  As shipped with F3 shorted  Cut and remove the wire shorting F3     Green  Green   Yellow Yellow        Electronics    Access Cover  AC Distribution  P C  Board    Right Side Panel    Figure 23  AC Distribution P C  board connections for countries that use single phase  or two phase power     87    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    88    Connecting the G  Accessories    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Connect the EICD    If you ordered your Clarus 500 GC with either 
36. he EICD  NPD Bead Assembly  recorder   integrator and the printer is provided     Chapter 7 PPC Restrictor Information    PPC restrictor information is provided in this chapter     Introduction    Conventions Used in this Manual    Normal text is used to provide information and instructions   Bold text refers to button or tab page that is displayed on the touch screen     All eight digit numbers are PerkinElmer part numbers unless stated otherwise     Notes  cautions and warnings    Three terms  in the following standard formats  are also used to highlight special  circumstances and warnings     NOTE  4 note indicates additional  significant information that is provided with some procedures     We use the term CAUTION to inform you about situations that   CAUTION could result in serious damage to the instrument or other  equipment  Details about these circumstances are in a box like  this one     We use the term WARNING to inform you about situations that  could result in personal injury to yourself or other persons   Details about these circumstances are in a box like this one     WARNING       Customer Service    PerkinElmer Instruments  710 Bridgeport Avenue  Shelton  CT 06484 4794 U S A    Tel  1  800  762 4000 or  203  762 4000  Internet  http   www perkinelmer com    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Electromagnetic Compatibility  EMC     United States  FCC     This product is classified as a digital device used exclusively as industrial  commercial  or  medical test 
37. i  207 kPa   If this is not possible   secondary regulation will be required  With PPC  pneumatics  a delivery pressure range of 60     90  414   621 kPa  psig is acceptable        42    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Sample Preparation Requirements    Customer Responsibility    43    Preparing Your Laboratory    Pre Installation Checklist    44                   Model  Date   Customer   SPO   Installation Requirements OK   Needs Prior to Installation    SS  Lab Space Requirements  Instrument       Lab Space Requirements  Peripherals       Environmental Requirements       Power Requirements       Safety Requirements       Gas Requirements       Sample Preparation   Customer Responsibility        Computer Configuration       Miscellaneous                   Installing the 4  Clarus 500 GC    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Install the Autosampler    This section describes how to install the autosampler tower  the autosampler tower cover  and  the autosampler syringe  The autosampler tower and the tower cover are shipped together in  one box  The autosampler tray is installed in the Clarus 500 GC at the factory     47    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC    Remove the Encoder Protector Block    The Clarus 500 GC autosampler has been shipped with an encoder protector block  This is a  piece of antistatic polyethylene foam that protects the tower disk during shipment  Before you  install the autosampler tower onto your Clarus 500 GC  you must remove the encoder  protector blo
38. ient relative humidity is 20 to 80   non condensing    e altitude is in the range 0 to 12 000 m     General Laboratory Safety  Your laboratory should have all equipment ordinarily required for the safety of individuals    working with chemicals  fire extinguishers  first aid equipment  safety shower and eye wash  fountain  spill cleanup equipment  etc       19    Safety Practices    Electrical Safety    The Clarus 500 GC contains high voltage  To prevent the risk of shock  unplug the line cord  from the AC outlet and wait at least one minute before opening or removing any instrument  panels     The instrument has been designed to protect the operator from potential electrical hazards   This section describes some recommended electrical safety practices     CAUTION This unit contains protective circuitry  Contact PerkinElmer Service  before performing any AC line tests     Connect the GC to an AC line power outlet that has a protective  ground connection  To ensure satisfactory and safe operation of the  GC  it is essential that the protective ground conductor  the  green yellow lead  of the line power cord is connected to a true    electrical ground  Any interruption of the protective ground  conductor  inside or outside the GC  or disconnection of the  protective ground terminal may impair the protection provided by  the GC     Do not operate the GC with any covers or parts removed        20    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    To avoid electrical shock  disconnect the pow
39. ll weight of the GC as well as  additional equipment  i e   computer   Expect the  total weight of the GC and accessory equipment to  be at least 91 kg  200 1b      Allow a minimum clearance of 10 2 cm  4 in   on   each side  15 2 cm  6 in   at the rear of the GC  and  137 2 cm  54 in   at the top of the GC  If this is not  possible  install the GC on a bench that has wheels     Peripherals  Printers  etc    Allow at least 61 cm  24 in   on either side of the  GC to accommodate additional equipment        39    Preparing Your Laboratory    Environmental Requirements     Pollution Degree  This instrument will operate safely in environments  that contain nonconductive foreign matter up to  Pollution Degree 2 as defined in IEC 1010 1     Laboratory Environment    Install the GC in an indoor laboratory environment  that is clean and is free of drafts  direct sunlight and  vibration     The laboratory should be free of flammable   explosive  toxic  caustic  or corrosive vapors or  gases and should be relatively free of dust     The ambient laboratory temperature should be  between 10   C and 35   C  50   F and 95   F  with a  relative humidity between 20  and 80  with no  condensation  The GC will operate safely between 5    C and 40   C  41   F and 104   F         Electrical Power Requirements     Installation Category Statement    This instrument is able to withstand transient  over voltage according to Installation  Category II as defined in IEC 1010 1     Power Consumption  2 
40. ments   Cooling Water Requirements  if required   Electrical Requirements    Pneumatic Requirements  if required     35    Preparing Your Laboratory    Preparing the Laboratory    The following sections describe the laboratory requirements in detail for the Clarus 500 GC     Environmental Conditions    The laboratory in which the Clarus 500 GC is located must meet the following conditions     A corrosive free environment    The instrument will operate with a laboratory temperature between 10 and 35   C  50  95    F   For optimum instrument preformance  the room temperature should be controlled at  20  ar   C     The environment should be relatively dust free to avoid sample and instrument  contamination problems     Free of excessive vibration     The Clarus 500 GC has been designed for indoor use  Do not use the instrument in an area  where explosion hazards may exist     Exhaust Vent Requirements    Exhaust venting is important for the following reasons     36    It protects laboratory personnel from toxic vapors that may be produced by some  samples     It helps to protect the instrument from corrosive vapors that may originate from the  sample s      It removes dissipated heat produced by the instrument and power supply     Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    The use of Clarus 500 GC without adequate ventilation to  outside air may constitute a health hazard     WARNING       NOTE  Local electrical codes do not allow PerkinElmer Service Engineers to install the blower and
41. n Nut  White Out    1 16 in  Graphite Vespel Ferrule    Figure 29  Placing a 1 16 in  nut and graphite ferrule over the fused silica line     3  Cut about 1 cm  3 8 inch  from the end of the fused silica tubing using a wafer scribe   P N N930 1386  pkg  of 10 scribes  or other column cutting tool  Break off the tubing  at the score mark and make sure that the break is clean and square  Examine the cut  with a magnifying glass and compare it to the examples below     97    Connecting the Accessories    1 16 in  Graphite Vespel Ferrule     x    Good Cut     lt E     T    Figure 30  Examples of a good tubing cut and bad cuts     Bad Cuts    4  Position the nut on the fused silica tubing so that the back of the nut is  8 8 cm  3 1 2 inches  from the end of the fused silica tubing  This positions the fused   silica tubing inside the EICD receiver     5  Using typewriter  white out  or a felt tipped pen  make a mark on the fused silica  tubing just beyond the back edge of the nut     To avoid contaminating the system  make sure the nut does not come    CAUTION into contact with the mark on the fused silica tubing        6  Connect the fused silica tubing to the EICD fitting inside the oven as follows     a  Insert this end of the fused silica tubing into the EICD fitting  Slide the nut up to  the EICD and turn it until it is fingertight     b  Push the fused silica tubing into the EICD fitting until the mark on the tubing is  aligned with the back of the nut     c  Using two 1 4 in
42. nducted by a person specifically licensed to do  so  either by the U S  Nuclear Regulatory Commission or by an Agreement State  The  analyses can be performed by the firm listed below     National Leak Test Center  P O  Box 486  North Tonawanda  New York 14120    ECD Cell Failure or Damage    If a leak test detects more than 0 005 uCi  microcurie  of removable radioactive material on  the surface of an ECD cell  or if the cell itself is damaged in such a way as to indicate that it  may no longer adequately shield the radioactive material inside  you must immediately  suspend operation of your chromatograph until the cell has been repaired or disposed of by a  person specifically licensed to do so  Any such incident must be reported by you to the  Regional Office  Inspection and Enforcement  U S  Nuclear Regulatory Commission     Reporting Radiation Incidents  Theft or Loss    Please read Regulation 10 C F R  Section 20 2201 and 20 2202  These describe your duties  should the radioactive material  Ni 63  in the ECD cell be lost  stolen  or released  or should  any person be exposed to radiation     Other ECD Requirements    Regulation 10 C F R  Section 31 5  see Appendix I  does not permit you to abandon the ECD  cell or export it  It may not be transferred except to a person specifically licensed to receive  it  Within thirty days of such a transfer  you must report to the Director of Nuclear Material  Safety and Safeguards  U S  Nuclear Regulatory Commission  Washington  D C
43. necting the Accessories    106    PPC Restrictor 7  Information    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Available Restrictors    Restrictor Color Helium Flow at 30 PSIG  vent to  Number atmosphere     ome  mtn    Restrictors for Carrier Gas Control    Injector Restrictor Number   Helium Flow  mL min    with a 90 psig inlet pressure and a 10 psig  drop across the restrictor     Split Splitless or 6  std   PSS          PSS    109    PPC Restrictor Information    Restrictors for Detector Gas Control    NOTE  Maintain an inlet pressure between 60 and 90 psig     Detector Restrictor Nominal Flow  Number Required  mL min     po fome pds       110    A    About This Manual  7  Autosampler  autosampler tower  49  autosampler tower cover  53  encoder protector block  48  Autosampler Installation  47  Autosampler Tower  installation  49  syringe cover  55  Autosampler Tower Cover  installation  53    C    Calibration  check  100   Chemicals  Definitions of Warnings  32  Hazardous  31   Compressed gases  safety practices  27    Index    Conventions  Notes  cautions and warnings  8  text  8    E    ECD  cell failure  25  damage  25  labels  24  purchasers  24  reporting radioactive exposure  25  reporting theft or losses  25  testing for radioactive leaks  25  U K  regulations  26  EICD Connections  91  EICD Solvent System Connections  95  Electrical Power  connections  83  Electrical Safety  20  Electrical  safety practices  21  Encoder Protector Block  48  Environmental Conditions  18  
44. ns                                                                                              CARF E CARAA                   HYD OF AIA OR HYD Of AIR OR  MAKE UP _TGD AE  MAKE UP TCD AE          PID                                                                   Dual Stage  Regulator On Off  Valve       je         Main Supply                    Valve      Moisture Manual Pneumatics  3 Indicating  Air  lt  O  Trap    PPC i  O   r ee   Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  x Filter  He  or N   PPC    Filter OG  See a     OO  Manual Pneumatics X  Snubber    Figure 19  FID  NPD  or FPD in Channel A  PID in Channel B  with two packed  injectors     Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply                                                                                                                                                                                  EICD  Reactor Gas     Manual Pneumatics Connections  SM YAAR CARR MU AIR CARA  OR 2 2 OR 1 1  He H  2  TELEK   l T  l         PA E EE tees Be tees Pare ae gs Re ph  i    l  PPC Connections     CARR  CARRA p l        ic     JE    2    a      i    FICD DET B DET A  Reactor Gas 7  wie Tuemn MAKEUP Tora    l    AUX  GAB  4 a 2 1       l l            i  l T    Dual Stage  Orr Off  i ede Valve         Main vie A A PPC  l nea i Moisture Manual Pneumatics  l riter  an Indicating      Ar CH  eNO eee aa PPG EEA    i orN Hydrocarbon Manual Pneumatics  2   N Filer       Helium Molecular T  PPC Sieve Filter 18  ee Manual Pneumatics     
45. o the EICD and the PID     99    Connecting the Accessories    Check the Calibration    After you have made all the proper connections  check the calibration by following this  procedure     1     2     100    Connect the Control Unit to the AC line power     Select SOLVENT FLOW  Then set the SOLVENT FLOW to 0 8 mL min  You can  set the solvent flow to 0 8 mL min by turning the knob to the right of SOLVENT  FLOW until 60 appears     Start the flow by setting the switch to the right of SOLVENT FLOW to the On  position     Measure the solvent flow at the exit of the Conductivity Cell and adjust the  SOLVENT FLOW until you get 0 8 mL min     Allow the EICD to equilibrate at 0 8 mL min for 4 to 5 hours   Check the CALIBRATE display  It should indicate 2000   20   If the CALIBRATE display does not indicate 2000   20  refer to Diagnostic Display    in the Operation Section of the E CD Operator   s Manual that is supplied with the  EICD     Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Install the NPD Bead Assembly    If you purchased your Clarus 500 GC equipped with a Nitrogen Phosphorus Detector  NPD    the NPD bead assembly is packaged separately and shipped inside the Clarus 500 GC oven   To install the NPD bead assembly  use the following procedure and refer to Figure 32     After installing a NPD bead  you must set up the NPD and condition a    CAUTION new bead before you can use it  Refer to Setting Up a NPD in Chapter 8  of the Clarus 500 GC User   s Manual  P N 0993 6073         1  O
46. ocal safety and building codes     If liquid nitrogen is used  the gas cylinder must be fitted with an over pressure regulator  which will vent the cylinder as necessary to prevent it from becoming a safety hazard     Consult the following references for more detailed information and additional guidelines  about gas cyclinders     e Compressed Gas Association  USA    Safe Handling of Compressed Gases in  Containers   pamphlet no  P 1  1984     e Compressed Gas Association  USA    The Inert Gases     Argon  Nitrogen and Helium    pamphlet no  P 9  1992     Identification of Gas Cylinders    e _   _ Legibly mark cylinders to identify their contents  Use the chemical name or  commercially accepted name for the gas     Storing Gas Cylinders    Review the following precautions with the customer to ensure the safe use and storage of gas  cylinders     e Cylinders should be stored in accordance with the regulations and standards applicable  to the customer   s locality  state  and country     28    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    When cylinders are stored indoors in storage rooms  the storage room should be well  ventilated and dry  Ensure that the ventilation is adequate to prevent the formation of  dangerous accumulations of gas  This is particularly important in small or confined  areas     Do not store cylinders near elevators  gangways  or in locations where heavy moving  objects may strike or fall against them     Use and store cylinders away from exits and exit routes    
47. ocssocssocssocssocssoossoossooesoossooseoo 89  Connect the Ele Dueira a T A RA a TOOTS 91  Connect the EICD Control Unit to the EICD Components                 ceceee 93  Connect the EICD Solvent System           ccc cccecsseesseeeteceteceseceecseeeeeeeeeeeeneeeees 95  Make the EICD PID Series Connection         cceecceesceesceeceeeeeeseesseenseeneenaeens 97  Check the Calibration sieneen e a 100  Install the NPD Bead Assembly          c ccccecscesseeseeseeseeseceeeneeneeeeseeeneeeaes 101    PPC Restrictor  nformation              cccccccccccccccscscccccccccccscscscscscccscscccscscsees 107    Introduction 1    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    About This Manual    This quick installation guide is divided into following chapters   Chapter 1 Introduction    This chapter contains a brief introduction on the instrument  the conventions and warnings  used in the manual     Chapter 2 Safety Practices  Important safety information for the Clarus 500 GC is provided in this chapter   Chapter 3 Preparing Your Laboratory    The preparation of your laboratory needed for the Clarus 500 GC laboratory requirements for  the instrument are reviewed in this chapter     Chapter 4 Installing the Clarus 500 GC   Information on connecting the Clarus 500 GC is provided    Chapter 5 Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply   Information on connecting the gases and electrical supply to the system is provided   Chapter 6 Connecting the Accessories    Information on installing accessories such as t
48. ome chemicals used with this GC may be hazardous or may  become hazardous after completion of an analysis  The responsible  body  for example  the Lab Manager  must take the necessary  precautions to ensure that the GC operators and the surrounding  workplace are not exposed to hazardous levels of toxic substances   chemical or biological  as defined in the applicable Material Safety  Data Sheets  MSDS  or OSHA  ACGIH  or COSHH documents   Venting for fumes and disposal of waste must be in accordance with  all national  state and local health and safety regulations and laws     v    WARNING       30    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Definitions in Warning for Hazardous Chemicals    Responsible body     Individual or group responsible for the use and maintenance of    equipment  and for ensuring that operators are adequately trained      per IEC 1010 1      Operator     Person operating equipment for its intended purpose       per IEC 1010 1      OSHA  Occupational Safety and Health Administration  United States   ACGIH  American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists  COSHH  Control of Substances Hazardous to Health  United Kingdom     31    Safety Practices    32    Preparing Your 3  Laboratory    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Chapter Overview    The items shown in the following checklist need to be considered when preparing the  laboratory for the instrument     Environmental Conditions   Exhaust Vent Requirements  if required   Laboratory Space Require
49. or is governed by 10 C F R  Section 31 5 which is reproduced in Appendix I  Under the  provisions of that regulation you are deemed a  General Licensee      Your possession and use of the detector cell may also be regulated by the state where you are  located  The requirements of state regulatory agencies are substantially similar to those  contained in NRC regulation 10 C F R  Section 31 5  but they may differ in some respects  It  is suggested that you procure a copy of the regulations of your particular state   Supplement 2  in Appendix I contains a list of the  Agreement States  which have been granted authority by  the U S  Nuclear Regulatory Commission to regulate the possession and use of radioactive  material      It is required that you be familiar with regulation 10 C F R  Section 31 5  Appendix   in the  Hardware Guide 0993 6590   Following are summaries of its requirements     Labels    Do not remove any of the labels attached to the ECD cell or any of the labels attached to your  Clarus 500 Gas Chromatograph that refer to the ECD cell  Follow all instructions and abide  by all precautions provided by the labels and in user instruction manuals referred to by the  labels     24    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Leak Testing    You are obligated under U S  federal and state regulations to make certain that the ECD cell  is wipe tested for leakage of radioactive materials at intervals of no longer than six months   and that the analysis of these wipe tests is co
50. orwey   Portugal  and Sweden    104  250  Two Pole with Earth  Contact for use in Switzerland    204 1 20V for use in the  United States    104  250 Single Phase for use in  South Africa  India  and Hong Kong    104  250V for use in Israel    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    In Countries with 230V Single Phase Power    Only a PerkinElmer Service representative or similarly trained and  authorized personnel should ever change or replace the plug for the    Clarus 500 GC   WARNING       1  Select the appropriate plug and connect it to the three power cord wires as follows   e Connect the brown wire to line  AC    e Connect the blue wire to neutral  ACC    e Connect the green yellow wire to chassis ground     2  Remove the three screws that secure the right side panel to the Clarus 500 GC  Then  remove the panel     3  Verify that the brown wire from the line filter is connected to E1  that the blue wire  from the line filter is connected to E2  and that the yellow green wire is connected to  E3 on the AC Distribution P C  board  see Figure 23      4  Make sure that a 10 A Slow Blow fuse is installed in the F3 fuse holder and a wire is  soldered across the contacts of the F3 fuse holder to short this connection     5  Replace the right side panel and connect the power cord to a suitable electrical outlet     In Countries with 230V Two Phase Power    Only a PerkinElmer Service representative or similarly trained and  authorized personnel should ever change or replace the plug 
51. p    Tower Interface   amp  Cable Clamp  Harness Mounting Screw          Tower    Interface  i  Harness             Autosampler  Tower    Figure 3  Securing the harness to the tower     52    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Install the Autosampler Tower Cover    Install the autosampler tower cover by referring to Figures 4 and 5 as you follow this  procedure     1  The tower is shipped with two 3 8 in  long screws installed on the bottom of the  tower frame  Loosen but do not remove these screws     2  Open the cover door and carefully lower the cover onto the tower  aligning the two  guides inside the cover with the sides of the tower  see Figure 5      3  Pull the sides of the cover away from the tower frame just enough to slide the  cover tabs onto the two screws     4  Tighten the two screws  Verify that the cover door opens and closes freely and that  it locks when closed  If not  realign the cover until the door locks when closed     NOTE   f the door is hitting the door sensor  loosen the two screws that secure the door sensor  bracket to the tower  then adjust the sensor up or down until the door no longer hits the  sensor  see Figure 4      Door  Sensor  Bracket  Loosen These  Two Screws  Door  Sensor       Figure 4  Adjusting the position of the tower door sensor     53    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC    3 8 in  Screws    eee meen ne nanan enaaeeceaeswenenesaseccsacany       Tower Cover       Autosampler    Figure 5  on the following page  shows how to install 
52. pen the detector cover   2  Remove the bead assembly package from the Clarus 500 GC oven     3  Loosen the knurled ring on the NPD collector assembly  Then remove the collector  assembly     CAUTION You may find it easier to first remove the coaxial cable from the    collector assembly before you remove the collector assembly        4  Remove the screw that secures the bead transformer assembly to the top of the Clarus  500 GC oven     5  Plug the bead assembly  P N N612 0092  into the connector on the bead transformer   The connector is keyed so that the bead assembly can only be inserted one way     6  Carefully insert the bead portion of the bead assembly in the detector body as shown  in Figure 32     7  Secure the bead transformer to the top of the oven with the screw removed in step 4     8  Replace the collector assembly on the detector body and secure it by tightening the  knurled ring  If the coaxial cable was removed  connect it to the collector assembly     101    Connecting the Accessories    CAUTION Ensure that the polarizing wire is still connected to the polarizing pin on the    detector body before you set up and run the NPD        Bead Transformer Collector Assembly Fa  Sesa  Mounting Screw       v    a al    Transformer   Connector   Bead Portion  Assembly Bead Assembly         Polarizing Wire       Polarizing Pin    Detector Body    Figure 32  Exploded view of the Nitrogen Phosphorus Detector     Connect a Recorder or Integrator    This section describes ho
53. procedure that corresponds to the  subambient kit you are installing and refer to Figure 22     Connect the LN  Supply Tubing    1  Locate the LN  tank  Make sure the tank provides a liquid delivery pressure of 20      30 psig     2  Connect the large nut on one end of the LN  supply tubing  P N N600 0403  to the  1 2 in  pipe to 1 4 in  Swagelok reducer labeled    LIQUID   on the LN  tank by turning the nut clockwise until it is finger tight  To provide a leak   free connection  tighten the nut an additional half turn with a large adjustable wrench     3  Connect the 1 4 in  nut on the other end of the tubing to the 1 4 in  union  see Figure  22  on the rear of the Clarus 500 GC by turning the nut clockwise until it is finger   tight  To provide a leak free connection  place a 9 16 in  wrench on the nut and a 1 2   in  wrench on the union  then tighten the nut an additional half turn     4  Turn on the valve and check for leaks     Connect the CO  Supply Tubing    Protect the CO  supply from undue heating  CO gt  is a gas above 31  C  87 8  F  at a  pressure of 1069 psig  The pressure increases rapidly at temperatures above 31  C   87 8  F      WARNING       80    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    1  Locate a size 1A CO  cylinder equipped with a fitting containing a full length dip   eductor  tube and approximately 27 3 kg  60 1b  of carbon dioxide     2  Connected to the CO  supply tubing  P N N600 0404  is an envelope containing a  Teflon gasket  This goes inside the nut
54. r gas  with one injector     NOTE  Jf you are using the ECD with a capillary column at low flows  5 mL min or less   you can  plumb the injector with helium and the make up line with argon methane or nitrogen  Helium  is the preferred carrier for capillary columns     72    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Manual Pneumatics Connections    MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  OR 2 2 OR 1 1    PPC Connections                                                                                              CARA B CARRA                             m DET  Bj E DELA       HYD Of AIF CA HYD OA AIROR  MAKE UP TCD AE  MAKEUP TCD AE                                                                                                                                                                    Duak Stage  Regulator        S Moisture  Main Supply  lt  Fiter PPC  Valve OQO                 On Off Manual Pneumatics  Valve         x  7       Air OC rt            r Moisture Indicating Manual Pneumatics  a N Filter O  Trap    N     Moisture    PPC Filter T D       Snubber  H     Figure 15  FID  NPD  or FPD in Channel A and ECD in Channel B using nitrogen as  the carrier gas  with two injectors     73    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    Manual Pneumatics Connections    MU AIR CARR MU AIR CARR  OR 2 2 OR 1 1    sbecdses    PPC Connections                                                                                                                                                                 
55. rreira i e Tio A E T RE aTi 35  Preparing the Laboratory           cccccsccesccesscessceeeceeeeeeseeeseeeseeeseeeaaecaecnseceaeenaeees 36  Clarus 500 GC Requirement   0      ccccccecsseesseesseesceesecesecesecnseceeeseeeseeeeeneeaes 39  Pre Installation Checklist          cccccccccssecsseceseceseceseceeecseeceeeeeseecaaecsaecnaeenseenaeens 44  Installing the Clarus 500 GC     eesssesssesssessoessscsssesssesssesssessseossesssesssesssesssosso 45  Install the Autosampler i005  sisssssecevasbsioieecssadeancalictcaccastsanceddedescadaSeanoceaetasssease 47  Remove the Encoder Protector BIOCK          cccccecscecsseeseeeteeenceeeseessecnseenseenaeens 48  Install the Autosampler TOWED              ccsccessseeseeseeesseeseeeseeeseeeaecssecnaeenseenaeens 49  Install the Autosampler Tower Cover        ccccesccesscessceeseeseeesseeneeensecnseenseenseens 53  Install the Syringe Cover psio rotii eaaa aa a ai aa 55  Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    e  sessseessesssesssoossoesoossoossoossoo 59  Connect the Gas  Suri senene peia Eee eea NEE E ETE Ar 6l  Clarus 500 GC Gas Connections  0      ccccccecsseesseestecseceecnseceseesseeeeeeseeeeneeeses 65  Common Injector Detector Gas Connections           ccccccecceseceseceeseeeeeeseeeeeeeses 69  Connecting the Gas for Subambient Operation            cccecccescceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 80  Connect the Electrical Supply       cccccecccecscesseestecstecseceeceeceeeseeeseeeseeeeeeeeses 83  Connecting the Accessories      sessesssesssessseessesss
56. s is a trademark of PerkinElmer  Inc     Table of Contents    INtrOdUctiOn             sccscocscsssccssccssccssscssscsscssscssssnsssnsssnsssnessssssesssesssessscssseseees 5  About  This Mantial 3 v2 60  ccsctsecsvieaiisatems kenten  coi catverea teh te dee NE 7  Conventions Used in this Manual            cccccssccssscessceseceseceeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeenaes 8  Electromagnetic Compatibility  EMC           cccscecssecsseesseceteceteceseeeteeeseeeneeeees 9  Warning Signs on the Instrument            cccccceccessseeseeeseeeneeeseeeeecsseenseceseenaeens 10  Safety Practices vscicccscccccsccssndececsssssssenucsterdsessassocaceseed sosvessovedeceetvessveseoeasdeuaves 13  Chapter Overview siesrceciavslecis cs cc cakies coe E E A e O E i 15  PHECAULIOMS y ni n a Suetendlanenddis saunelarlandadecdoandedeanenddeareernesss 17  Environmental Conditions            ccccesccesscesseeeeceseeeeseeeseeeseeeseeeaaecsaecaeenseeeaaees 18  Electrical Safety a A EA RR 20  Moving the Clarus 500 GC      ceccccccesscesecessceseceeeeeeeceeeeeeseeeseeeseeeseeeaaecaeeeseenes 23  ECD Radioactive Hazards          ccccccccssccssscesecescesseeeseeeseeeseeeseeesaecsaecssecnseenaeees 24  Safe Handling Of Gases nnen ieaie iiei E E EEA EERE 27   Hazardous  Chemicals cnn choc aaa aa e eaa aktoan 30  Definitions in Warning for Hazardous Chemicals                 cescceseeceeeeeeeeeeees 31  Preparing Your Laboratory          seessesssesseesssesssesssesssesssessseossecssessseossosssoses 33  Chapter  OyV  rVieW css ca
57. the autosampler tower cover onto the  Tower Frame    tower     Figure 5  Installing the autosampler tower cover   54    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Install the Syringe Cover    To install the syringe  proceed as follows     1  Before you install the syringe  move the autosampler tower so it faces the  front of the instrument  this is called the    Park  position  see Figure 6      Tower Door       Autosampler  Tower Cover          Plunger  Assembly    Figure 6  The autosampler tower in the    Park    position     Always handle the syringe with extreme care  Be careful not to bend the  CAUTION needle  Before installing the syringe  pull some solvent up into the barrel to    moisten the mechanism        NOTE  Use only syringes sold by PerkinElmer for the Clarus 500 GC  Syringe plungers are not  interchangeable from one syringe to another     55    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC    2  Lift and turn the plunger cap handle  located on top of the plunger assembly   until the pin locks it in the up position as shown in Figure 7     Lift  Plunger Cap  Handle   Turn    Pin  Pin Collar  Figure 7  Lifting and turning the plunger cap handle   3  Insert the syringe needle through the bottom of the carriage assembly and use your    finger to carefully guide the needle through the hole in the needle guide  see Figure 8      Be careful not to bend the needle when inserting it into the hole in the needle       56    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Tower Door    Plunger  Assembly   
58. the detector assembly at the Clarus 500 in the  factory  These lines have been dressed to the back of the unit     1  At the back of the EICD Control Unit  connect the output of the pump  the elbow    fitting on the left side of the pump  to the top of the ion exchange tube  The ion  exchange tube is inside the solvent reservoir     95    Connecting the Accessories    2  Connect the solvent reservoir to the fitting on the right side of the pump   3  Connect the top of the EICD reactor tube to the Conductivity Cell     4  Place the drain tubing from the bottom of the Conductivity Cell into the solvent  reservoir     Bypass       Resin Cartridge    Figure 28  Solvent Delivery System Connections    96    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Make the EICD PID Series Connection    Use the following procedure to make the EICD PID series connection  After you make this  connection  you can operate either the EICD or the PID without any loss of sensitivity     NOTE  Always connect the analytical column to the PID  and the PID exit tube to the EICD     1  Cut a length of the supplied deactivated 0 53 mm  I D  fused silica tubing  P N N930   1358  long enough to connect the PID exit line to the EICD  Try to use the shortest  possible length  approximately 12 inches      2  nserta 1 16 in  column nut and a 1 16 in  graphite Vespel ferrule   P N 0992 0301  over one end of the cut fused silica tubing  Make sure the tapered  end of the ferrule faces the nut as shown below     1 16 in  Colum
59. tion Guide    Moving the Clarus 500 GC    The Clarus 500 GC weighs 53 5 kg  118 Ib   Improper lifting can cause injury to the back  If  the instrument must be moved  we recommend that at least two people carefully lift the  instrument in order to move it     23    NOTE     NOTE     Safety Practices    ECD Radioactive Hazards    To assure that removable radioactive contamination on the external  parts of the ECD remains at a safe level  the United States Nuclear  Regulatory Commission requires that     e The ECD be wipe tested at least once every six months     WARNING       e Arecord of the results must be maintained for NRC inspection     United States Government Regulations for ECDs    To repair an Electron Capture Detector cell requires a specific license issued by the U S   Nuclear Regulatory Commission  NRC  and or in some states by the equivalent state agency   For further information on obtaining a license  contact the Customer Service Department at  PerkinElmer  Shelton  Connecticut  or the NRC Material Branch  Office of Nuclear  Materials  Safety and Safeguards  Washington  DC 20555     All USNRC regulations can be obtained through the internet at www nrc gov reading rm     These instructions are for ECD cell purchasers who are not specifically licensed to handle  radioactive materials    The Clarus 500 GC Electron Capture Detector model  P N N610 0063  contains a maximum  of 15 mCi of Nickel 63  Ni 63   a radioactive material  Your possession and use of this  detect
60. ual pneumatics bulkhead if there is a  PPC module installed for any channel  In this case  the manual pneumatics  CAUTION    bulkhead is NOT connected on the inside of the Clarus 500 GC  Therefore   if a gas line is connected to the manual pneumatics bulkhead  the gas would    flow into the Clarus 500 GC itself  This must especially be avoided with the  hydrogen gas        1  Make a tubing strain relief by forming an approximate 3 in  diameter loop in the    tubing so that it is approximately 3 in  from the end of the tubing closest to the Clarus  500 GC as shown in Figure 11  Make this strain relief on all gas lines        Figure 11  Tubing strain relief loop     2  Insert a 1 8 in  nut  a 1 8 in  rear ferrule  and a 1 8 in  front ferrule over the end of    each piece of copper tubing as shown in Figure 10     65    Connecting the Gases and Electrical Supply    3  Insert the tubing into the proper fitting on the Clarus 500 GC bulkhead for the gas that  you are connecting  Be sure the tubing bottoms out firmly in the fitting  then tighten  the nut 2 turn past finger tight     Figure 12 shows the manual pneumatics bulkhead and PPC bulkheads on the back of the  Clarus 500 GC  M U   make up gas  CARR    carrier gas  and HYD and H2   hydrogen  gas     66    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide       M U AIR GARR MU AIR GARR  OR 2 2 OR 1 1                                                                                                                         H2 H Manual l  a 3 Pneumati
61. utosampler  Stop    Tower Interface  Harness    Locating  Pin    Figure 1  Installing the autosampler tower     4  Connect the two harness connectors to the tower interface P C  board  Plug the large  connector into J2 and the small connector into J1  see Figure 2      These connectors are keyed and connect only one way     50    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    Tower  Interface  PC  Board        ian Tower  A      Interface  Harness    Autosampler  Stop    Figure 2  Connecting the tower interface harness to the tower interface p c  board     5  Manually rotate the autosampler tower so that the front of the tower  this is where the  syringe will be installed  faces the rear of the Clarus 500 GC     6  Secure the harness to the autosampler tower frame using the cable clamp attached to  the harness  Attach the cable clamp and the harness ground wire to the underside of  the casting as shown in Figure 3  using the screw provided  Make sure the harness is  routed correctly before you tighten the screw  or you may have difficulty installing the  autosampler tower cover     NOTE  There are two holes in the autosampler tower frame casting in the area to which the cable    clamp should be secured  Secure the harness cable clamp and ground wire to the inner most  hole     51    Installing the  Clarus 500 GC    7  The screw is already attached to the casting  Use a long Phillips screwdriver to  remove the screw  then attach the cable clamp     Tower Frame    Ground Wire    Cable Clam
62. w to connect an optional recorder or integrator to the Clarus 500  GC  To connect either one of these devices  use the following procedure     102    Clarus 500 GC Installation Guide    To connect a device to amplifier Channel A or B  first configure output 1 or 2 for a  recorder or integrator as described in Chapter 3  Initial Setup Procedures  in the  Clarus 500 GC User s Manual     Open the small access cover on top of the Clarus 500 GC  With a large flat bladed  screw driver loosen the large screw  On the main cover is a screw well  Loosen this  screw with the large flat bladed screwdriver  You will then be able to lift the entire  cover up and have access to the recorder or integrator     To connect a recorder or integrator to Channel A  connect the ground lead of the  device to TB1 13 and the positive lead of the device to TB1 14  Make sure you route  the wires around the strain relief posts as shown in Figure 34     To connect a recorder or integrator to Channel B  connect the ground lead to TB1 15  and the positive lead to TB1 16     16   HI  15 LO avp B  Output 2     14  HI  ae  Hampa  Output 1     12   NC  11   NO READY OUT  10  C    9  NC  8  NO START OUT  7 C    6  HI  G H ext READY  4 HI   e  HExT  starr  2   1   Ignitor    Positive Lead  red     Ground Lead Detector in Channel 2    Positive Lead  red     Ground Lead Detector in Channel 1       Figure 33  Recorder and integrator connections at TB1     In addition to the amplifier Channel A and B contacts  TB1 has
    
Download Pdf Manuals
 
 
    
Related Search
    
Related Contents
Manual Técnico  GE jes1290 User's Manual  Modelos TIPO T  VG 491 210 CA - Gaggenau Resources        König ANT AMP-PRO30 TV signal amplifier  Euro-Pro KC272CF User's Manual  System    Copyright © All rights reserved. 
   Failed to retrieve file