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        Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual - HI
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1.   Timer circuit    Intervals ON  3 200    Sec OFF  333   200  Terminals AC  3X M6 Alan Stud type Terminal  DC Outgoing  2 X M8 Stud type Terminal  LWPSHEISISEG  D Induced filter  C  Capacitive filter  E  FWD D  Surge Protection  AC and DC  Accessories sides    D  Sunshade DX  silica gel breather  x  Lifting Hugs BY Oil drain Valve  xX  Oil level  Indicator       ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 6 of 28    3  CODES    TR units are under manufacturing and testing meeting recognized standards and regulations of Cathodic protection  and electrical and electronic system and devices        a  BS 7361 Cathodic Protection   b  IEC 60051 Recommendation for Indicating Electrical Measuring Instruments and Their  Accessories   c  IEC 60439 1 Low voltage switchgear and control gear assemblies   d  IEC 60076 Power Transformers   e  BS 2914 Surge Diverters   f  IEC 60144 Degree of Protection of Enclosures for Low Voltage Switchgear and Control  Gear   g  IEC 60146 Semiconductor Converters   h  IEC 60269 Low Voltage Fuses   i  IEC 60391 Marking of Insulated Conductors   j  IEC 60445 Identification if Apparatus Terminal Marking Using an Alphanumeric Notation   k  IEC 60529 Classification of degrees of protection provided by Enclosures   D IEC 60117 Recommended Graphical Symbols   m  IEC 61024 Protection of structures against lightning    TR unit
2.   and output fuses  Silica gel    Check the oil level  The oil level  in operational condition  should    wa be between min and max indication of the oil level gauge     Six months checks    Inspect complete surface of unit and restore 1f necessary damage  Coating  UM    Function  calibration is required     Table 3 Regular Checks       T If one or more of the above mentioned inspections fails  the manual should be studied or the supplier should be  contacted     APPENDIX 1  Major Components    ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 25 of 28    MAJOR COMPONENTS     s      PL   80v aska   Taput ising sunge arrestor  L DEW    xYS       Stud Type  Free wheel Piode 140A    ENC   HiTec      CTR OCVIIP  S       TREnelosure  and accessories                           VLV   Kiz        Gate Valve 1 2            OilDrainGatewawe            ons Fume ere Sight Gage   BRT     Silicagel Breather         FUSE NO  RATING DESCRIPTION            584   3 mA   Metering Fs      APPENDIX 2  Wiring Diagram       z e   z     u ki   6 a     Co    14 I     S E  ren        LJOLIJ3HS                    a   n 5 TAT B     sawo nding  G2  puewwog powo Jeydnueyur euu OL   aur s  du  ug  8    1  R    EEE owen      E i WIDI paranuos MWANYA d318   9       joya MANG 62 qan smejs pasi6sua dno  GL   Gun 34  duen ud     l AHS 1 USS a   e Q37 184 aunyevadwiay  io  2  uS aul 
3.  Analogue C  Digital  Surface Preparation  Sand Blast SA 2 5 D  AC Input Voltmeter scaled from O to 500  V    Primer cold galvanized by zinga    AC input Ammeter scaled from    Mounting    Finishing    ct  O    DC output Voltmeter scaled from O to 60 V  DC output Ammeter scaled from O to 60A  Oil Temperature meter scaled from 0 to 120  C  Reference cell voltage scaled from to    Finish   modify poly urethane   Width  1100 mm Height  1600 mm  Depth  1260 mm Oil capacity  230 lit  Net Weight  420 kg    Dimensions                lt 0             ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  AC Input Ph 3 Current 5 A Voltage  380 440  rating    Reference cell Type  N A Reference cell Qty  N A    Connectivity   C  RS232    RS485    GSM L   Wireless    Frequency  50 Hz   5  Protections   DC Output Voltage  50 V Current 50 A D  Input MCCB   Rating  amp  DC output control  Rectifier HRC fuse   Control type D  manual C  Auto Output HRC fuse   C  Constant voltage D  Voltmeter fuse      Constant Current Controller fuse      Reference potential control Overload protection by HRC   D  Manual Voltage Controlled TR TEST RESULTS   Rectifying Stack elements Transformer Insulation Test   Unit C  Selenium X Silicon References Prime  amp  Sec  Rectification Test Value    gt  2 KVac  gt 2 KVac  gt  2 KVAC  50HZz 50Hz 50HZz    Mode  Full Wave Result  lt  5 mA    Ratings  3P  Full bridge  6 Pulse TR Load ability test    C  External  A Interna  E     Internal Synchronized 50  Load L Rk de i ee  Paoa       O          
4.  Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO  TCS 063 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 22 of 28    6 3  Energizing       Prior to energizing the following steps should be followed and the results should be satisfactory  If any problems occur  during this procedure  energizing should not take place and the supplier should be contacted     Onsite situation 1s stable and safe    Oil drain valve is closed and secured    Oil tank is filled to the given level with transformer oil  See   6 1     Air silicagel Breather is installed and filled with silica gel  See   6 2     Check if DC circuit is properly installed and not causing short circuiting    Check if TR unit is connecter to an AC power circuit in accordance to the rating plate information   Check all cable glands are installed correct    Make a full visual inspection to assure TR unit is in an optimal state     S Rotate Manual Voltage Control Switches  S1  S2 and S3  to Position Marked 1     When all precautions are taken and satisfactory  energizing operating can take place  refer to section 7  Operating  mode to select one of most suitable position for each of Coarse  S1  Medium  S2  and Fine  S3  switches     Da H   t  BE SN cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 23 of 28    7  OPERATING MODES       7 1  Transformer oil    The energized TR un
5.  is also meeting all of the equivalent EN and BS standards  directives and recommendations    4  SYSTEM COMPONENTS    ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 7 of 28    The transformer rectifier  TR  have been composed of separated sections           Control Cabinet  Consist of Metering and Control devices       The AC Terminal Cabinet   Consist of AC terminal with Protection  amp  Auxiliary devices       The DC Terminal Cabinet   Consist of DC Terminal with Protection  amp  Auxiliary devices     4 Oil Tank  Consist of Auto Transformer  T1   Step down transformer  T2   Rectification Unit and Filter       Maintenance Cabinet  A special tool and document container with a 240V AC socket to provide single phase AC power for  maintenance proposes    The Oil Tank is a heavy duty welded steel enclosure  A top steel enclosure consists of Terminal Cabinet  Control  Cabinet and Maintenance Cabinet along the Chaise for installation of all oil immersed components is bolted and  sealed to the top of the Oil Tank  An Auto Transformer  main step down transformer  rectifier unit and all components  producing heat loss are fixed on fabricated steel chaise     The Top enclosure has a front Control Cabinet and AC DC Terminal Cabinets on sides along the Maintenance Cabinet  on the rear side  An Auto Transformer  main step down transformer  rectifier unit 
6.  the actual operational values          AC Phase Signal Lamp Indicators   Used to Check the existence of AC input Power   An AC Voltmeter  MT3  72X72 mm   Used to Monitor actual AC Input voltage between 2 pair of input phases    A DC Voltmeter  MT2  72X72 mm Moving Coil Analogical Panel Meter  Used to Monitor actual DC output voltage of TR to Anode  Cathode Circuit   A DC ammeter  MT1  72X72 mm Moving Coil Analogical Panel Meter  Used to Monitor actual DC output Current of TR to Anode  Cathode Circuit     The DC Output voltage and current a measuring instruments of the TR unit conform to IEC 60051 standard    Recommendation for Indicating Electrical Measuring Instruments and Their Accessories     TE Hietec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 10 of 28    4 1 3  Current Interrupter  amp  System Monitor Unit  INT        INT unit is a combined Control and monitory device       Current Interrupter ON OFF Switch  ST2    Used to switch between Continues and None continues Operations modes of TR unit      Set ON Time One Turn Potentiometer  PS1   Used to set ON Time period  form 3 200 S  for None continuous Operation mode   3  Set OFF Time One Turn Potentiometer  PS2   Used to set OFF Time period  form 3 200 S  for None continuous Operation mode   3  Interrupter Operational Indicator  LED1  Red Or Green 2 way LED lamp   Emitting Red during the off t
7. C Terminal Box    This box have been fixed on the right side of control cabinet to maintain required connections and protection for  incoming AC supply line  Following devices are accessible via this box   4 AC input Terminal  R  S  T  N   Suitable to connect 3 Wire or 4 Wire AC supply to the rectifier  4 Main Thermo magnetic Circuit Breaker  MCCB   Mechanical  Thermal and Magnetic Actuated main input switch to On Off the rectifier and maintain  Thermo Magnetic over current protection of TR mains   4 AC side Surge  Lightning Arresters   SD1  SD2  SD3   Suitable rated spark gaps to protection the TR input from unwanted AC surges and lightning strikes    and possible transient over voltage sparks of supply lines                                   NEUTRAL             Figure 3  AC Terminal Box Details and Components   Located on right side of top enclosure     ER Hi tec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 13 of 28    4 2 20  DC Terminal Box       This box have been fixed on the right side of control cabinet to maintain required connections and protection for  incoming AC supply line  Following devices are accessible via this box     DC Output Terminal  PIPE STRUCTURE  GROUNDBED   Suitable rated 3 Blue Negative  amp  3 Red Positive Terminals  3  Main Thermo magnetic Circuit Breaker  MCCB   Mechanical  Thermal and Magnetic Actuated main input switc
8. ER Hi tec  Aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 1 of 28       MANUAL CP RECTIFIER  50V   50A    63 Manual Voltage Controlled  Oil Natural   USER MANUAL       Nov 2010    04 08 10  DESCRIPTION PREPARED   CHECKED   APPROVED   DATE       ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 2 of 28       CONTENTS    1  INTRODUCTION   2  SCOPE   3  CODES   4  SYSTEM COMPONENTS   5  HANDELING  amp  INSTALLATION  6  COMMISSIONING   7  OPERATION MODES    8  RECOMMENDATIONS    APPENDIX 1  Major Components  APPENDIX 2  Wiring Diagram  APPENDIX 3  Mechanical Details    DECLARATIONS AND WARRANTY    ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 3 of 28       1  INTRODUCTION    A DC Power equipment such as transformer rectifier supplies current that 1s applied for Cathodic Protection of buried  or immersed metal structure  The transformer rectifiers  TR  are normally used when AC power from the mains is  available     Hi Tec s Manual Cathodic Protection TR Units   Oil Cooled   are specially designed for safe and long term operation  in environments such as desert and tropical locations     The t
9. HODE  Right Side View Left Side view   Showing AC input and Earth connection   Showing DC inputs of Anode and Cathode Circuit     Ero It shall be assured that the applicable AC breaker at the associated sub station is locked off prior to connecting  TR unit     e Connect the earth terminal to an appropriate earth facility   Install all necessary cables properly   Route the AC supply cable from conduit to AC Terminal Box and follow the same for DC negative   Cathode Structure  and DC positive  Anode Groundbed  Cable s  to DC Terminal box    e Seal the entry of each Conduit within mastic of Polyurethane spray seal     5 5  Connections    e Connect the Anode and Cathode cables to the output terminals with the correct polarity            PIPE STRUCTURE     GROUNDBED    DC Terminal Arrangement    TE Hietec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 19 of 28    e Connect the AC cable to the input terminals           H S T NEUTRAL    AC Terminal Arrangement    o It shall be assured that the supplied line voltage is in conformity with the one specified on the rating plate of the  TR unit        If any of the above listed instructions is not completed satisfactorily  please do not activate TR unit before  consulting supplier            Faulty connections can cause serious failures in operation or damage to the TR unit     5 6  Sunroof    e Mount sunroof on 
10. Rectifier User Manual    COARSE MEDIUM       Figure 1  Control  amp  Measuring Instruments Front  amp  Side View   Accessible via Control Cabinet door on front side of Top enclosure     TE Hietec  ea  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 9 of 28    4 1 1  Control Devices       The following devices are providing the full range of controls on nominal operational parameters of TR     Es          Phase Selection Switch  ST3    5 Position switch  used to Apply line voltages sequentially to the AC input Voltmeter  MT3    Coarse Adjustment Switch  S1     3 ways 4 Position switch  used to select one of the positions on Auto winding of Control Auto   Transformer  T1  which have been divide on 4 coarse taps    Medium Adjustment Switch  S2     3 way 4 Position switch  used to select one of the positions on Buck winding of Control Auto   Transformer  T1  which have been divide on 4 Medium taps    Fine Adjustment Switch    S3     3 way 4 Position switch  used to select one of the positions on Buck winding of Control Auto   Transformer  T1  which have been divide on 4 fine taps    Current Interrupter  amp  System Monitor  INT     Used to provide controlled interruption on rectifier output via solid stated relay  SSR  in Timer mode     amp  while any System failure would be happened     4 1 2  Measuring Instruments    While the following devices used to monitor
11. abilized  voltage and current  direct  current  The output voltage and current can be regulated to meet rated Impressed Current Cathodic Protection System  requirements  which normally defines by client contractor CP specialist and designers  The Scope of this documents is  to descript details of 63 Step Manually Controlled Cathodic Protection trans rectifier unit  TR  and to be a guide  line of Installation  commissioning  Operation and maintenance of the system which could be summarizes within the  following details     a  Input Voltage   440 VAC  396 484 V    Three Phase at 50 Hz   b  Input Frequency variation    05     c  Output voltage   From 0 50 Vdc   d  Output Current  From 0 50 Adc   a  Cooling   Oil Cooled   Natural Convention    b  Operating Modes  Manual Voltage Regulation  None Continues Operation by Timer Interrupter   c  Control   Manual compensation of output voltage  by 3X4 Position tap changer switch    d  Compensation  3 Nos of 3 way 4 position switches   Coarse  medium  fine  giving control over  63 steps of output voltage that could be adjusted via Auto transformer  T1  which have been  linked to the Primary of main double wounded Transformer  T2  to change the input of T2  from 0 up to Nominal rated input voltage    e  Rectification   Full wave Silicon diode   f  Ambient temperature  0 up to 55 lt   C Shade Temperature    2  Location   Outdoor  0 to 2500 meters altitude   h  Protection      Overload and short circuit protection by Input circuit breaker  
12. and all components producing heat  loss are fixed on fabricated steel chaise to immerse all of the components producing heat loss while have been bolted  on the top of the Oil Tank  Hinged pad lockable door of the Control Cabinet on the Front of Top Enclosure which  have a viewing window of toughened glass to facilitate readings of the meters without opening the door  allows the  user to easily access to the all of the controls and metering devices such as tap changer switch  panel meters and  built in timer interrupter unit     4  I  The Control Cabinet    Hinged pad lockable door with quick release toggle latches of the Control Cabinet on the Front of Top Enclosure  which have a viewing window of toughened glass to facilitate readings of the meters without opening the door  allows  the user to easily access to the all of the controls and metering devices such as tap changer switch  panel meters and  built in current interrupter  amp  System monitor unit     The Metering device such as DC Voltmeter  DC Ammeter  AC input signal Lamps  Metering fuses and 2 pares of  Plug in for external Voltmeter Ammeter along controls for built in Current Interrupter  amp  System Monitor Unit  have  been installed on a internal hinged door  while the Controls of Tap changing switches have been installed on a 45  degree angular support on the bottom of Top Enclosure     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP 
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14. eps     Remove oil filler cap    Remove the cap from the oil drain device    Connect suitable pipe to oil drain device    Then connect the pipe to the oil regenerator station    Turn the spindle with a spanner to open en close the drain   Remove pipe and reinstall the cap onto the oil drain device     WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO  TCS 063 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 21 of 28    6 2   Silicagel Breather       To ensure the transformer oil keeps it optimal condition  a silicagel breather should be installed  During cooling down    or heating up of the oil  the tank is breathing air in and out  The silica gel dehumidifies this air     To install the breather follows the below steps     e Place gasket and the dehumidifier on the tank  e Install metal guard rating plate    To Re fill the silicagel cartridge follow the below steps     Remove cap of the dehumidifier  2     Fill container with the silica gel    Take out the oil reservoir  1     Place the oil reservoir back and fill it with 0113   Close the dehumidifier           Depending on humidity and temperature the silicagel shall deteriorate     At the start the gel is dark orange   Or Dark Blue   during saturation the gel becomes lighter  Replacement should take    place before the gel is almost white             Silicagel should be check regularly on its condition color to prevent deterioration of the transformer oil     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection
15. h to On Off the rectifier and maintain  Thermo Magnetic over current protection of TR mains     DC Side Surge  Lightning Arresters   SD4   Suitable rated spark gaps to protection the TR output from unwanted surges and lightning strikes and    possible transient over voltage sparks to Cathode Anode circuit         PIPE STRUCTURE     GROUNDBED       Figure 4  DC Terminal Box Details and Components   Located on Left side of top enclosure     Various levels of protection recommended by International standards such as IEC and EC have been provided for  TR Units     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO  TCS 063 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 14 of 28    A  Over intensities       MCCB  Mould Cast Circuit breaker   module which operates on both of thermal and magnetic intensities of  over current effects on AC side have been provides to protect TR input stage     The MCCB module   a  Hold 100  of rated load   b  May trip between 101  and 124  of rated current   c  And must trip at 125  rated current or above   Suitable rated HRC fuses  Marked as HRC1  HRC2  HRC3 for Rectification Transformer secondary and    HRC4 for DC output  have been provided on both of rectification and output stages of TR unit  those  Conform to IEC 60269 Low Voltage Fuses     B  Personnel Safety    EC safety Directives have be applied to TR unit to prevent direct contacts of human and operator to AC  supp
16. ic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual       6 1  Cabinet    When the TR unit is located in a free accessible place  be sure unauthorized people cannot access the TR unit     T Make sure that the TR unit is mounted as free as possible for optimal cooling  Do not place objects very near   lt  50  cm  to the TR unit     T Always try to prevent any contact with water or other fluids  Control Panel shall be face to the North      8 2  Operate    T Before switch ON the TR unit  make sure the connected installation is installed properly     T The TR unit should be checked for accuracy on a regular basis   K Never short circuit the TR unit   K Never energize the TR unit without the transformer oil     Maintenance    Only quantified personnel should undertake maintenance testing to the TR unit    Before maintenance  please disconnect line voltage  use MCCB for small maintenance    The TR unit enclosures covers shall not be left open for longer than necessary    When cover is open  remember this is an electrical device     For lifting TR unit frame  use all lifting eyes    Never short circuit the TR unit for testing when the device is running   K Never penetrate the oil tank more then 15 cm    K Never use spare parts from none authorized suppliers by manufacturer     eo om oom oom m S    8 4  Regular checks and measurements    Period   Object          Remark     amp                F  Monthly checks C E 
17. ime period and Green while the rectifier applies current while operating  on Timer mode only  on while ST2 is in TIMED position to indicated TR operates on None continues  mode      Phase status signals  LED2  LED3  LED4  Green LED lamps   Emitting while input mains are exist  Failure on each phase will result LEDS to emits red AC input  Fault signal      Phase status signals  LED5  LED6  LED7  Red LED lamps   Emitting sequentially while any Failure on irregular AC input mains or oil level reduction and oil  Temperature rises with providing Potential Free Contacts to SCADA     PSI ST2 LEDI PS2       Su c    20         80    e uy  dh    een TIMED CONT  A p  OFF    CURRENT INTERRUPTER  HI  Tee CATHODIC PROTECTION SYSTEMS    FAULT MONITOR             1A    STATUS SIGNALS FAULT SIGNALS    000 O06  R S T AC ONL OIL    AG INPUT SUPPLY INPUT LEVEL TEMP                               LED2 LED3 LED4 LEDS LED6 LED7    Figure 2  Current Interrupter  amp  System Monitor unit    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING       DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Page 11 of 28    DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual    ER Hi tec   i  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO  TCS 063 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 12 of 28    4 2  The Terminal Cabinets       The Terminal Cabinets have been installed on left  amp  right sides to provide separated connection for AC and DC  connections     4 2 1  A
18. it is ready to apply the Cathodic current to anode cathode circuit connected to the DC output  terminals     The system functions in 2 different operating modes     a Manual Continues Operation Mode      None Continuous operation mode  Timer Mode     7 2  Manual Continuous Operation Mode    In Manual Continuous Operation Mode  TR output would be adjusted to operate at reasonable voltage output to  provide required protective current to polarize the structure pipeline subjected to be cathodically protected using  Coarse S1  Medium  S2  and Fine  S3  3 way 4 position tap changer switches  The following table can be used to  select reasonable output voltage for each combination of switch positions     S1   S2 S3 Output   S1   S2   S3   Output   S1   S2   S3   Output S1 S2   S3   Output  Position Voltage Position Voltage Position Voltage Position Voltage   ES   Es    3   EN   EN   EF   4   EE   FA   ES    4     Ew    2    31    In    AIIN    wN    4    Wy        l     lt  2 E Combination  amp  _ Output Voltage Level   for 10  lowered nominal Input voltage supply and full load     7 3  None Continuous Operation Mode    Embedded None Synchronized Electronic Interrupter would be switched on via ST2 Timed Continuous operation  selector  ST2 would be switched back to Continuous position after inspections have been managed  On  Off Intervals  can be manually adjusted between 5 200 Second using PS1 and PS2 Potentiometers on Front panel     8  RECOMMENDATIONS    ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathod
19. l tank have suitable channel and bolting facilities to be fixed to the Top Enclosure to act as a hosing  shell to allow the oil immersion of all the power components producing heat loss  mounted and fixed under the Top  enclosure fabricated steel chaise such as Auto Transformer  main step down transformer  rectifier unit output filter  and ect     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 15 of 28    An external Oil level site glass to make the cooling oil level and the recommended oil level visible during normal  operation of the rectifier has been provide along a minimum 2  dia  Dial Type Thermometer on the front top side of  the Oil Tank        An oil fill pipe  minimum 1 5 in I D  with threaded cap on rear top side  and an accessible drain gate valve with a  threaded outlet and galvanized steel plug placed at the lowest area of the rear side of the tank have been provided to  remove oil and drain moisture  The drain valve have been also protected and shielded by surrounding thick plates  extended to the end of the valve on each side  A suitable sized Silicagel Breather is also placed to the top same side of  the oil tank     4 3 1 Rectification unit    Rectification have been performed by a 3 phase full bridge connection of silicon diodes which reverse tension are  above 1200 V and conforms to IEC 60146 Semiconductor Converters     P
20. lied voltage  All metallic parts have been electrically continuous and one Earthing Grounding terminal  will allow their connection to an external earth circuit     An external ground M8 stud ground terminal  corrosion resistant  has been provided to be linked 25 sq  mm  copper ground conductor  An internal equipment grounding terminal adjacent to the AC terminal block has  been also provided to earth all of the auxiliaries     C  Over Voltages Protections    The Surge arresters connected between the anode and Cathode Terminals and AC input of the TR unit  Conforms BS 2914 Surge Diverters  Additional Metal oxide varistors have been installed in parallel to the  diode bridge rectifier    4 3  The Oil Tank    The Oil Tank which conform toa NEMA 8 with Ingress protection to IP55 rating at least  will be fabricated from  minimum of 2 5 mm thick  which exceeds 11 gauge  steel sheet conforming to ASTM A36   Oil tank seams have  been welded on the outside with continuous filet weld according to the latest edition of AWS D 1 1  Accessible seams  inside of the Oil Tank have been also welded with continuous filet weld     Plinth montage and standing on ground have been provided for TR unit  within welding two 5 mm thick structural  channels under the Oil Tanks bottom  Minimum of 100 mm type channels have been used for underside clearance     Suitable inner and outer reinforcements have been provide to prevent warp age during the construction  welding of oil  tank     The top side of oi
21. ower rectifying diodes have been mounted on anodized aluminum heat sinks and sized for temperature of 55 C  degree ambient and rated load  The Diodes have been selected to comply to the minimum of 50  greater than the  full rated rectifier output     4 2 1  Step Down Transformer    T2 Double wounded Step down Transformer have been rated for Magnetic wire and insulation materials to comply  to minimum of Class F insulation within minimum of 95  of efficiency to provide Lowered AC voltage to the  rectification form the incoming AC leads of the T1 auto transformer  Copper earth shield have been provided  between primary and secondary winding to provide appropriate earthing requirements  The Transformer unit  complies to IEC 60076 Power Transformers recommendations     4 4  Finishing    After degreasing and Chemical cleaning the surface preparation will followed up by shut blasted process and the  following finish will be applied     Cold Galvanized by Zinga    Epoxy Polyamide    Modify Polyurethane 40 50 micro meters  TDFT 195 205 micro meters    Color Shade to be RAL 7033 Cement Gray       WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 16 of 28    5  HANDELING  amp  INSTALLATION       The designated location for installation shall be verified on site prior to installation works taking place  The mounting  details should conform to the details of plinth mounting channels under the Oil Tanks bot
22. ransformer rectifier components are housed in steel enclosures divided into two main sections  namely oil tank  and control cabinet  The transformer rectifier is supplied complete with bolted type base frame and fixing bolts for  plinth mounting  The outdoor control cabinets are normally provided with sunshade     STANDARD FEATURES OF THE 63 STEP MAUAL CONTROLLED RECTIFIERS  1  Manual Voltage Control over the 63 steps of Nominal rated voltage Automatic    2  Coarse  Medium and fine adjustment by 3 X 4 step tap changer switches  rated to operate while system is energized  even on full load condition     3  Compact design and easy to use and installation     4  Minimum maintenance requirements and long operation time    5  Weather Proof construction and corrosion resistive finish with UV protection    6  AC input voltage  DC output voltage and current monitoring by moving coil analogical meters   7  Over voltage and current protection for both of AC and DC sides    8  Surge Protection on D C  side  lightning protection on Ac side    9  Cooling by Natural Convention of Transformer Oil     10  Suitable for either 3 Wire or 4 wire connection for 3Phase 380 440 Volt 50 and or 60 Hz systems     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 4 of 28    2  SCOPE       Transformer Rectifier  A DC power source to rectify an alternating current into a st
23. shipment  handling  storage  or accidental  misuse  The original purchaser of the product must obtain a Return Material Authorization  RMA  number from Hi Tec prior to  returning any defective product   When purchased through an Authorized Distributor  the Distributor should supply an RMA  number to their customer      The maximum liability of this warranty is limited to the purchase price of the product  In no event  regardless of cause  shall  Hi Tec be liable  a  for penalties or penalty clauses of any description  or  b  for certification not otherwise specifically provided  herein and or indemnification of purchaser or others for costs  damages or expenses  each arising out of or related to the product  or services of any order or  c  for any damages resulting from loss of profits  use of products or for any incidental indirect or  consequential damages  even if advised of the possibility of such damages     Description of Goods    Automatic Cathodic Protection Rectifier  Serial No TR0630110    TCS O63  ONAN       Aug  2010    
24. thermo magnetic  DC output  and Rectification and fuses     Over voltage and Surge protection on DC side and lighting protection on AC and DC sides     Over heat Protection by Oil Temperature Sensor    Oil Leakage protection by Oil Level Sensor  i  Indicators     DC output voltage analogical meter     DC output Current and AC input voltage analogical meter     Oil Level Gauge    Dial Type Oil Temperature indicator    AC mains  Oil level  Oil Temperature failure   p Transformer  Double wounded  Class F  min of 9546 efficiency   k  Ingress Protection   IP 55   I  Safety   Conforming EC safety Directives          WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Page 5 of 28    DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual       Table 1  Details of TR unit    Ambient temp  max  55  C min  20  C Bono eee sn di NG DN a  Humidity  98 96 P Frequency  50 Hz Cos D  0 95    Altitude  0   2500 m above sea level Apparent Power  3 5 KVA Active Power  3 34 KW    Environmental  Condition    E       Area C  Ex Proof  x  Safe Primary input voltage  440 V Primary input current 5A   Description C  Indoor Xx  Outdoor Second output voltage  50 V Second output current  50 A   Protection Control Panel  IP55 Oil Tank   IP55 Isolation   Double wounded Electro static shield  2 5K  V   Cooling    AN D  ONAN C  INAF   Temperature class  F Maximum Inrush current 10A    C  Pole mounted Ml Plinth mounted WYCENA a eerie   C  Wall mounted    Freestanding Measurement device D 
25. tom of TR units which have  been defined on this document                       Bottom View    Following procedure should be followed in given order    5 1  Check                                           gt     eee  j   al               o VET        Dial Type    Thermometer         ca uve a       e  o  o eoan                  Qo    outside of TR unit on transport damage  if so please contact the supplier before continuing installation     5 2  Mounting    ER Hi tec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO  TCS 063 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 17 of 28          Place the TR Unit on the specified location Control panel shall faced to North always   Secure the TR Unit with the appropriate fixing materials    Make sure no foreign objects are located within 50 cm of TR Unit    Install the air Silicagel Breather    Secure the oil drain valve with a suitable end cap       Control panel shall faced to North always to reduce direct sunlight emission to control panel     5 3  Coating inspection                                  E    i  6 mom o       Check outside of TR unit on coating damage  if so please treat area immediately with a zinc cure    5 4  Installing cables    ER Hi tec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 18 of 28          AC   EARTH 4 ANODE CAT
26. top of TR unit to protect the unit against direct sunlight and rain     ER Hi tec  pd  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT  DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual Page 20 of 28    6  COMMISSIONING       6 1  Transformer oil    The main power components of the TR unit are immersed in transformer oil  Immediately on site the TR unit should  be filled with a BS 148   IEC 60296 Transformer oil        It shall be assured that the applicable AC breaker at the associated sub station is locked off prior to filling TR  unit            Itis advisable to install first the TR unit before continuing     x Never energize the TR unit without the transformer oil     To fill transformer oil inside the TR unit oil tank follow the below steps        Remove oil filler cap  amp  gasket    Install a hose in the tank    Fill the tank until the oil level reaches 1 3 of the oil level indication   Remove the hose from the tank    Reinstall the gasket  amp  oil filler cap     After a few hours the oil level can drop  due to release of air bubbles from the oil  Add oil if necessary     Maximal oil level can be exceeded due to high ambient temperatures      c   H ng ou    Depending on humidity and temperature the transformer oil can deteriorate  To prevent deteriorating of the oil  use a silica gel dehumidifier     x Never penetrate the oil tank more then 15 cm     To Drain transformer oil follow the below indicated st
27. ue days    9       ER Hi tec  aa  gt  Cathodic Protection Limited    WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING    DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual       Certificate of Conformity    According to IEC 60146 The Semiconductor Converters   amp  IEC 60076 Power Transformers    Hi tec Industries Co   declares to comply with the standard requirements for following equipment     Description of Goods    Serial No   Production Date   Model    Type       For the evaluation of the compliance with this standard  the following Test was applied     Test Description Standard    Measurement of inherent Voltage IEC 60146 480 1  Regulation    Insulation Test IEC 60146 492 1  Power factor Measurement IEC 60146 480 2    Power loss Measurement  amp         Ratio amp Polarity Test     Functional Test    SSS       WORLDWIDE CORROSION ENGINEERING       DOCUMENT SUBJECT   Manual Controlled CP Rectifier User Manual    DOC  NO TCS O63 50V 50A 3P 440  Page 29 of 28    Warranty    Hi Tec Cathodic Protection LTD  warrants the product delivered in the Hi Tec ship package to be free from defects in material  and workmanship  under normal use and service  for twenty four  24  months from date of manufacturing     Products that fail during this period will be repaired at Hi Tec s discretion  provided the original purchaser  A  returns the failed  product  and  B  provides proof of original date of purchase     This warranty does not apply  in the judgment of Hi Tec   to damage caused during 
    
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