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        Covering Sampler component functionality in
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1.    The top section of  Zone Mapper  shows the controls for Lkey Ukey Root Fine Lel Uvel    manipulating the various ranges of a given sample  m  ui  hh a    L key is the value for the lower extreme of the key range   U key is alternatively the value for the upper extreme of the key range     Root determines at what root note the sample should be set  This is an important value as all  adjustments in pitch of the sample will be done using this as a base reference  For example if C 3 is  wanted when the root value is C3  then the base sample will be pitch shifted in the sampler by the  equivalent of one semitone     Fine is a positive or negative value determining an amount in cents that the base sample should be  detuned prior to any transposition     L vel is the value for the lower extreme of the velocity range   U vel is alternatively the value for the upper extreme of the velocity range     All values can be adjusted by click dragging with the mouse  Additionally  the values of the L key   U key and Root can be adjusted automatically upon receiving midi note messages  To do so  click the  small icon on the right of these fields and then play the desired midi note  The value in the field will be  updated accordingly     The remainder of the window shows a graphical representation of all the zones in a given layer  and a  representation of the complete midi note range  128 notes   When selecting a sample in a layer  the  respective zone is highlighted in this area along with
2.    enerou          Sampler       Covering Sampler component functionality in EnergyXT version 1 35    Written By  Caleb Blake    EnergyXT   User Manual Table of Contents    Table of Contents    BS UUM PU Cbd ETA ara EE EAI OEE oi Fara EAE te sek AEEA EE treed EEE E T ATT 3  E E Ud UG  oko AA E E E EE ETA I E E AE eA A A A 5  Source Controls  Unison and Audio ROuting             ccccccccccccccceceeeseseeseeeecceeeeecauaaaeeseeeeeceeeeeesauaaaaeeeees 9  PETC ODO Seeon E N 11  Sampleand Loop Edin Taseen E E A E E E 13  Zone Wap Tor Layer Serea e ENA R N NE E 15  DMCS MaaDPINE LOL SLCC Sussa i E E N E A 16  MOdulMO Siere en A AE E ETT E E NEEE 18   Eoc ODS LEO eea A AA E EEE TOAT 18  CALS aai E T a a N  19  RIGON EO ar N E O E E E EOE E EE 19  Rouri Modula Gon Mai Jerre a E A N N a 20  SOVE NCO eee aE O TS 21  Malte FOr y ete E E E AE O 23    Sound Ont IMPO engenran En E E 24    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Sampler    EnergyXT has its own internal Sampler component  This device is both sophisticated and efficient in  the creation of complex sampler patches  The Sampler has multi timbral capabilities  a large number of  modulation options  the ability to use VSTis as sends on multiple layers of the Sampler s voice  structure  multiple audio outputs  the ability to operate as a beat slicer exporting midi slice files and the  ability to import SoundFonts and make use of drag n drop to quickly build up patches     ee    HG Tr Lkey Ukey Root Fine Lwe Uvel  T E LJ  JOGO eoegooo   
3.   Beats  value to its left to determine x number of even slices within the  sample   e  Split    Utilises the field value to its right that is altered via a vertical click drag to determine an  arbitrary number of even slices within the sample    The  Slice  button performs the slicing of the sample  This process does not actually slice the audio  into smaller files  It simply sets up non destructive markers for the sample in order to create smaller  virtual samples that trigger at each beginning marker and end at the following marker     The operation is not limited to one attempt only  It is possible to change the slicing method or other  parameters and select  Slice  again to perform the operation as if for the first time     Once the  Slice  function is performed  the created markers are displayed on the sample and a group of  individual slices ordered by the midi trigger key  displayed in brackets  appears under the slice layer in  the Sounds section of the Sampler     Underneath the slicing tools 1s the sample display itself  which is displayed as a number of segments  slices  after the   Slice  button is selected  Any individual slice is selected  via a mouse click     16    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    The next display shows the start and end marker for the  selected slice  It 1s possible here to alter the slice points r  manually by a mouse click either to the left or to the right of 3          the marker guide  To assist  small     and     buttons zoom in Start
4.   For layers and slices both overall volume and panning is available which will affect all the layers   slices and samples within that layer slice  This means that any adjustment of these parameters will  relatively adjust the volume and panning settings created 1n all children layers  slices and samples     El  Cut Poy           Root Instrument Layer Ajo       Sound Layer 1 Blliasia sie sins I  Tune     Vel Layer 1  Keyzone 1 Sammy ae  E  _                  k    Glide  keyzone 2 Sam  keyzone 3 Sam     Yel Layer 2  keyzone la Sa  Keyrone 2a Sa  Keyrone ja Sa                    He e S e SS  oe E Bend  00     _     velocity B    For samples  the list of available parameters in the  Source  section is far more comprehensive          H DOD  amp  R Other than Volume and Pan settings already mentioned  the Sampler  eS component contains a sophisticated amplitude envelope       H E HW  1 1       I Cnitial    this control sets the initial volume for sample playback when the     ec ci ci cle cl  amplitude envelope is initially triggered                       A  Attack    this sets the time it takes for the sample to increase from the                         initial volume to the maximum set volume  Above the slider is a control to  SAV  change the slope of the Attack  This is done via click dragging     H  Hold    this control sets the time during which the volume should remain at maximum before  decaying     Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    D  Decay    this control sets the time it 
5.   simp  LAH Start come    Hi  and out of the slice segments at the slice marker  This helps for very fine changes to the existing  marker     An additional tool is the  Export  function found in the Slice Mapper title area  The purpose of this is  to save the sliced sample as a midi file  where each midi note represents each trigger for the slices     This sounds tricky but isn t really  When a sample is sliced  it creates under a slice layer the triggers for  all the slices that make up the sample  These slices are triggered by ascending midi notes  During the  export a facsimile of the sliced sample is created with midi notes so that when the midi file is played  back through the sampler  the original sample is played from start to end     The  Beats  value selected determines the duration of the midi clip  and the duration of the midi notes  are directly proportional to the slices in the sample     Two options exist for the  Export  function  One is a simple click and select the path and file name to  save the slices as an external midi file  The other is to drag n drop from the  Export  button into the  sequencer or open midi part     If dragged to the sequencer  a new midi track will be created with the midi part already added  If  dragged to an open midi part  the midi notes will be pasted into the piano roll  Below is an example of  what a sliced sample might look like in a midi part     noname     Fie  Fen  E Everts   options   Snep K zoon GEE  wove A EERE Lern BO Ee 
6.  display window shows a representation of the  complete waveform  Both sets of markers are displayed in  this window with a colour variation determining which  markers are currently selected for editing  The relevant    markers will move on this display to mirror the changes made to the relevant start and end markers     Reyaone 3 Sample  16bit 441 00Hz     The name of the wave file being edited appears along with the associated bit depth and sample rate of  the wave file     14    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Zone Mapping for Layers    The  Zone Mapper  works slightly differently depending on whether your layer is a regular instrument  layer or a  slice  layer  Firstly  the  Zone Mapper  for regular instrument layers will be described     In the diagram is shown a layer with one of the  zones   Zone Mapper 00O O O selected  A zone is a way of mapping a particular sample to    Lkey Ukey Rog Fine Lvel Uvel a range of keys on the keyboard  In the sampler you can     isa        a  eS i map across different key ranges   key zones  and also across    different velocity ranges   velocity zones     For example  if a particular sample Is wanted to be triggered  between C1 and C2 on a keyboard but only when velocity  values between 100 and 127 are received  then this is  entirely possible in the Sampler  In this way you can build  up a layer of a multitude of samples across different key  ranges and velocity ranges to create a more realistic  facsimile of an acoustic instrument  
7.  into a parent layer     When a complete instrument is built you have to options for saving this instrument for later use in    other projects     ae Font Instrument Layer     Sound Layer 1        el Layer 1                      New Sound  Add Sub sound          Keyzone  Insert sample     KeyZone  Replace sample     keyzonej Import sound          Vel Layer 2  Keyzone    Keyzone Delete       Keyzone Move up     Sound Layer 2 Rename     Keyzone 1         Keyzone 2    Inputs and outputs        sayell     Oper    The Export Sound option within the context sensitive menu will allow a complete instrument to be  saved as a Sampler file   xts  which can be loaded into a Sample component at any time     The Save All option within the menu will also allow a complete instrument to be saved as a Sampler  file   ext  which can be loaded into a Sample component  However  the function will save the complete  Sampler state including multiple instruments if created and various Multis   to be explained in a later  chapter  The Save All option will be discussed further there     sampler    Output oo   Cni    The only option in the  Sounds  menu not covered as yet is the Inputs and   EA Outputs option  This option is used to configure the number of audio outputs   which the Sampler component will use via a pop up dialog box  This is useful  for routing layers  samples and instruments into different audio outputs to be     Unlink   ve s 4     ETA further treated within the EnergyXT host  More on 
8.  r       Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    Modulators    In the Sampler component  many modulation sources are possible for varying sound shaping elements  over time  There are already two envelopes hard wired to Amplitude and Filter cutoff  Then there are  pre existing modulation sources such as MIDI CC  However  the Sampler component also allows  creation of an unlimited number of further modulation sources  These are created in the  Modulators   section of the Sampler               lro de   Coor  A i  Gan       Add Envelope LF i  Add Gate h  Add Random Generator         ate eee Se    por         p poan a acne ae 5 Rename       Delete    There are three types of modulators that can be added into the sampler for later assignment to various  parameters  Envelope LFO  Gate  and Random Generator     The Modulator section comprises of a title bar which has two buttons that cycle through all the  modulators that have been created within that Sampler session and accompanying drop down box for  modulator selection     Additionally  there is a button to activate the Modulator menu where different modulator types can be  added and the selected modulator can be renamed and deleted     Beneath the title bar is the data section of the selected modulator  The information appearing here will  vary depending on which of the three types the current modulator belongs to     Envelope LFO     The Envelope LFO modulator is actually a multi break   al      point envelope which can span over up t
9.  specified     In the  Sounds  section the context sensitive menu will aid in the   wol      building of an instrument s sound structure  Recreating a Multi layer  instrument like the example above would involve the following  process           Mew sound Let  Add sub sound   Slicer  Insert sample     Replace sample       Right click in the Sounds section and select New Sound  gt Layer   Export sound       The New Sound option adds either a layer or a slice at the top level of  the sound structure and would therefore be reserved for the instrument  patch being created     EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Hew Sound  Add sub sound    Insert sample     Replace sample     Export sound       Delete       Move up    nets and      A new layer is created with a generic name  Bringing up the context sensitive menu again will enable  the layer to be renamed to something more appropriate     Poe 8 Select Add sub sound  gt Layer in the context sensitive menu     Root Instrument Layer                    The Add Sub Sound option adds either a layer or slice directly    News sound   underneath the selected layer or slice     Add sub sound  Insert sample     Replace sample     Export sound          Adding another Sub layer will give the basic containers for the  two multi layers in the instrument        a  i Foot Instrument Layer  Now that the basic  layer  structure is in place  the samples need to be    Sound Layer 1  added to the appropriate container layers  vel Layer 1  Vel Layer 2    s
10.  the name of the sample assigned to that zone     Direct manipulation of the zone range values is not possible in this area  However  the display will  automatically update as the values in the fields above are adjusted giving instant graphical feedback of  changes made  The keyboard representation also has no functional use as such but remains a visible  guide only in setting up various key zones     Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    Slice Mapping for Slices    Tempo Beats    stat emp i EE  stet emi EA    The purpose of the  Slice Mapper  is to take an imported wave file in a slice layer in the sampler and  cut it into smaller pieces      slices      with each slice triggered by a different midi note  The layout itself  is quite logical     TAn Underneath the title bar   Tempo  and  Beats  refers to the tempo  of the slice sample and the number of beats the sample contains    The Sampler actually calculates these values automatically when a  sample is selected  However  it is possible to change one of these values arbitrarily via click and type  and the other value will alter itself accordingly     The drop box selection to the right of the  Tempo  and  Beats  fields determines what slicing method  to use when slicing the sample     e  Auto    This method is the most sophisticated and determines natural slice points based on an  internal algorithm  The aim is to find the start end points of each sound within the sample  eg   hits within a drum loop    e  Beat    Utilises the
11. 2 Sample  Keyzone 3 Sample  A single layer instrument with multiple key zones and multiple velocity Keyzone 4 Sample  Zones  Keyzone 5 Sample     Velocity Layer 2  Keyzone 1a Sample  Keyzone    a Sample  Keyzone 3a Sample  Keyzone 44 Sample  Keyzone 5a Sampla      Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual       ay Poot Instrument Layer       Sound Layer 1     Vel Layer 1  Keyzone 1 Sam  Keyzone 2 Sam  tase 8 Sar A multi layer instrument with multiple key zones and multiple velocity     Wel Layer 2 zones   keyzone 1a Sa  keyzone 24 54  keyzone ja 54     Sound Layer 2  Keyzone 1 Sample  Keyzone 2 Sample    There are various methods to import instruments created for the Sampler component  EnergyXT  allows drag n drop of any Sampler instruments   xts  or banks   ext  directly from the EnergyXT  Browser into the  Sounds  section in the Sampler component             New Sound  Add sub sound F  Insert sample       Replace sample             Export sound    A   Delete To oe          Move Up  Rename       Inputs and outputs    Save all       Open       Additionally  a right click in the  Sounds  section will bring up a context sensitive menu with an Open  option     The Folder option allows configuration of a  root  directory in which EnergyXT will expect to find all  Sampler instrument or bank files  All folders directly under this root folder will show below the Folder  option for rapid navigation to Sampler instruments banks     The Browse option will open a File Browser on the root directory
12. Bend  Click the drop down menu button to the right of the text box ER   and choose the source control  This menu has a divider  under which any modulator created  see a later section  will  also be presented                  Velocity  CC b       aen E        Once the source is selected  it is simply a matter of adjusting nea pS is  the numeric display under the the Volume or Pan controls M N       by click dragging  The value of modulation can be between  I       100 and 100 which can be considered percentage             LF  X  measurements  OS S    a A    In the  Sounds  section  the option to add or remove audio outputs was covered  It is within the   Source  section that sounds are allocated to an audio output  A simple click drag will cycle through  all available outputs        _  The Sampler component also comes complete with a  Unison  option for    Wes samples  The idea of the  Unison  section is to multiply the number of  Pitch 44H  voices and separate them by pitch  panning and timing to  thicken  the   Pan bef  sound  Controls are available to select the number of voices  Ves   the    belay  H  i difference in pitch around the selected sample  Pitch   the panning position     Pan  and the timing difference in triggering the voice  Delay    Each component in the  Source  and  Unison  section applies only to the sample selected at any given  time  If the controls need to be set for a whole layer of samples a simple double click on a given  sample will select all sampl
13. ation section of the sampler  This allows a source modulator to have some parameters as a  modulation destination and can lend itself to some sophisticated modulation techniques such as using  the level of one envelope  LFO  to affect the rate of another envelope  LFO      When the Destination is set to Pitch there 1s an additional value which can be adjusted in the Value 2  column of the matrix  This s a multiplier for the pitch modulation     20    EnergyXT   User Manual    Send Effects    Sampler    The Sampler component allows VST and native effects to be used as a send within the sound structure  itself  This can be saved not only within an individual EnergyXT project file  but also within a Sampler  program  xts  file  This means that care must be taken when distributing xts files with others that both  parties have any effects that have been used within the patch file     The scope of a send effect is limited to the given layer in which it has been added  Therefore parent   children and sibling layers will not be able to use the same instance of any effect added to a given    layer        parent lay    Keyzone 1 Sample  Keyzone 2 Sample       layer    Keyzone 1a Sample  Keyzone 2a Sample      chil       sibling    Keyzone 3 Sample  Keyzone 4 Sample    EF    d layer  keyzone ja Sa  keyzone 4a Sa  layer       The shading indicates the scope of any send effect added to the layer marked  layer  in the diagram  above  Should the same effect be required on one of the other s
14. ct will  Nane n 400 be used within the modulation  This can be between     100 and  100     e Value 2   an option data column which is only  necessary for certain destination parameters     Adding a new entry within the matrix is simply a matter of  clicking on the  Add  button or right clicking and selecting i        the  Add  option from the context sensitive menu  Deleting TEN      the selected modulation entry is similarly executed  aoe MOD    To select which modulator to assign  navigate via the None              MOD  option on the right click context sensitive menu  m     The possible options are midi note velocity  midi None MIDI Key  controllers  modulation wheel  pitch bend messages  midi None hiy En  note pitch and any modulation sources created within the LFO2   ate    Modulator section of the sampler   Rnd  Assigning the intensity of the effect is simply a matter of    vertical click dragging in the Value   column of the matrix     The right click context sensitive menu is also used to select which destination parameter of the  selected sample needs to be modulated  Navigate to the list via the  Param  option     The majority of these parameters are self explanatory  However  some parameters are worthy of  individual attention    U Pitch and U Pan refer to the Pitch and Pan settings within the Unison control  This enables  modulation of the unison effect     The bottom most section 1s reserved for the parameters within modulators that are created within the  Modul
15. ed like a file tree within the  Sounds  section of the  Sampler display     Each parent layer within this structure is either a Layer or a Slice and the         children components themselves are the individual samples or slices of _ Fee  samples  In the Sampler component you are not limited to a specific DM C YM CHM 04  number of layers slices or even a specific depth of levels within a given DM STI 01  instrument  Additionally  it is possible to mix layers and slices within an DM TAM 0S7  instrument if desired  BENA  DM CLP 4053  Within the structure itself it is easy to determine which is a layer or slice OM AGO 56  and which is a sample or slice reference  All layers and slices act like a DM HH OPE B010  container for the samples or slice references within and therefore can be Diria Ue  expanded or collapsed via     or     symbols respectively whereas samples or   e      slice references are the base element within a given instrument and cannot DM CYM CRS H  contain any further elements  DM REY 46       It is a good idea to plan out how an instrument is going to be structured before creating it  Here are  some sample blueprints that can assist in conceptualising an instrument prior to building it          Poot Instrument Layer  Keyzone 1 Sample    KeyZzone 2 Sample A single layer instrument with multiple key zones and no velocity zones     Keyzone 3 Sample  Keyzone 4 Sample  Keyzone 5 Sample    ay Poot Instrument Layer          Velocity Layer 1  Keyzone 1 Sample  Keyzone 
16. es in that layer  Then any given change will apply to all selected samples        10    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Filter Controls    The  Filter  section within the sampler sits under the  Source  section on the interface  Unsurprisingly   this section controls the filter within the EnergyXT Sampler     The filter within the Sampler is quite versatile  It has a blend function which blends between two    separate filter types and comes complete with a sophisticated envelope identical to that of the  amplitude envelope in the  Source  section      i oe TS   Cut CG Dry   5 H D 5 R  ma SoN   HESITE AR    3  3  3  3  3  25  J  SAS    The first control to note is the on off switch at the top left of the  Filter  section  This controls whether  the filter 1s active  on  or bypassed  off      On the top right of the section are the blend and filter type controls  The filter  type drop down list provides 3 alternative dual filter combinations to use     e LB   Lo Pass Band Pass   e LH   Lo Pass Hi Pass   e BH   Band Pass Hi Pass   The Blend function works on a percentage blend between the two types of filter selected     Eo a    jal  ES es       Gn        To give an example  if the LB filter type was selected and the Blend value was 0  a Lo Pass filter will  be used  However  if the Blend value was 50 the filter would be half Lo Pass  half Band Pass  The  same cutoff  Q and Drive values set would be used for both filter types in the blend     fon The purpose of the three slide
17. i   unlooped modulation depending on the value of the Loop   field  nai U ar a    Unit is a drop down selector where the unit of measurement for the timing of a modulation  cycle  or  loop is determined  The options are Herz and Beat  Beat is a beat measure value synchronized with the  host BPM value     Ramp when set to  On  applies a slope or smoothing to each randomised level  This has a slurring  effect much like the  tie  settings in the Gate modulator     Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    Router  Modulation Matrix     The Router section in the EnergyXT Sampler is where modulators are assigned to destination  parameters  This is where sound design finesse is actualized     The Router  or Modulation Matrix  contains virtually unlimited entries and acts upon the selected  sample  Currently routing can only occur on an individual sampler in a patch which can make applying  modulation to patches with a large amount of samples time consuming  However  it also means that  modulation can be applied with precision to individual components of a given instrument patch     The Router consists of 4 data columns to handle modulation    control     Volume Velocity 100       Cutoff hiy Env 100 e Destination  Param    used to identify which   Pitch Bend 100 ale parameter for the sample is going to be modulated  pame   n e Source  MOD    used to identify which modulation  ue a jan source will be used to affect the destination   ails n 400 e Value 1   used to identify what percentage effe
18. l  To access this control a sample or samples need     to be selected as in the diagram       It is possible to apply the wet level to all the samples in that layer or  indeed different wet levels per sample opening up an enormous range of    additional sound design options        Delay    vet  Along with the ability to add VST effects into the sound structure  the Log ttt  Sampler component also has a self contained native Delay effect  This   Feedback  is fairly simple in nature giving wet and feedback settings as well as oe  7   two tap delay settings measured in beats and synchronised to the host ee  tempo  The advantage of using this delay rather than an VST plug in  a    is that it is completely portable with your xts program   Beat div 2       22    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Multi Timbrility    The EnergyXT Sampler component is multi timbral  This means that it is possible to play different  instruments on different midi channels simultaneously  This trick 1s achieved by using the  Multi   section of the sampler     L         oomapt eh  Instrument 1  amp     Instrument 2    Instrument 3         Instrument 4          Multi timbrility is activated via the on off switch in the  Multi  title bar  The Sampler component can  create not only 1 map of instruments for multi timbral playback  but several  Multis      128 different Multis are possible    B   source   fone   A Yet Pee       Clicking the button via the    Multi    section   s drop down selector will bring u
19. lator and the definition of start and end  points  right clicking will alter the end point of the envelope      The grid itself is used as a guide only   each column can be thought of as an equal unit of time  The  reason for this is that the length of the envelope is actually determined in Hz or Measures Beats via the  above controls     The curves within the envelope can be altered by click dragging on the control point between the two  break points     Gate      al    The Gate modulator is a set of bars with values between 0  Stens TE and 127 over a number of    steps     Gates are always  internally set to loop     The number of steps can be set in the so labeled text box  using a click drag  32 is the maximum number of steps that  can be set     The Rate drop down selection sets the value of each step   For example  setting the rate to 16 means that each step is a    16th of one measure  or semi quaver      Should more steps be selected than can fit on the display  the horizontal scroll bar at the bottom will be  activated and scrolling will allow the complete gated sequence to be seen     The gate  columns  are set by a simple click drag with the ability to select  ties  above each column   The ties will enable a slur between two columns     Random Generator     The Random Generator does what its name implies  It Dogo     introduces a random element which can then be used as a Ramp   modulation source  Loop   Within this modulator  there are options to have looped or Un
20. lity has been limited to reading the sample mappings only  This  means that additional envelope  filter and effect settings are not imported into the Sampler     SoundFonts are imported via drag n drop from the EnergyXT Browser  The Browser exposes the  elements of a given SoundFont so that either samples or whole instruments can be imported directly  into the Sampler        Ultimate guitar kit 2 5F2     Presets  Smooth Guitar  Chord Guitar  Lead Guitar Slides  Lead Guitar  In the example  dragging and dropping the Smooth Guitar instrument into    Instruments  the Sounds section of the Sampler will automatically create a new layer with  all the relevant samples in the structure key and velocity mapped and ready Chords    to add any sound design subtleties required  wane  ide Up    Gutar      Samples  bsus GH   bsus Gd  bsus G3       Ultimate guitar kit 2  SF 2     Presets  Smooth Guitar  Chord Guitar  Lead Guitar Slides  Lead Guitar       Instrument i ae      SA Similarly an individual sample from the SoundFont can be imported into an  mooth Guitar    E existing layer within the Sampler component  If no layer is currently  Releases selected in the Sampler a new layer will be created for the sample     Slide Up   suitar     Samples       haus G4  bus Ga    24    
21. m FE Ovum      4    F Tune      Percussion  Diy MSH Oe  DM 2T 01  Dii  TAR 057  DM BO 0014  DM CLP AES  _DM AGO SB       Router   1  Dhi    TI 0 volums    HE Cna D E None    Mane   1  Ohl B0 00i 4     1  OM CLP A053 Maia    A in   1  DM AG0 56 ne   1  Ohl HH OPE 601 0 Start  Sp     z  fea End  smp  A Mone    Mone     1  ON SNA 0668  i   Mane   1  ON SMA 2372 ipa     1  DMECYM CRS 71 ieee       7  Dh REV 46 DREAM O57  1 6bd 441 00Hz        Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    As is usually the case with EnergyXT  the interface operations may appear a little opaque initially  but  once understood   the mechanisms to create patches are logical and efficient  However  given the  complexity of the device itself  its description will span multiple sub chapters     Layers and Slices   Source Controls  Unison and Audio Routing  Filter Controls   Sample and Loop Editing   Zone Mapping for Layers   Slice Mapping for Slices  Beat Slicing   Modulators   Router  Modulation Matrix    Send Effects   Multi Timbrility   SoundFont Import    Note  The Sampler uses a default patch to find samples for inclusion when inserting samples and  creating new layers  Initially this 1s set to the root directory of the drive in which EnergyXT sits  When  attempting any initial operations via context sensitive menus for the first time  the sampler will scan  the configured directory  If the directory is the root for that drive  this can be a painfully long process     To ensure that this pain is not re experie
22. nced with every sampler instance loaded into a project  these  steps should be followed     Right click in the  Sounds  section of the Sampler   After the first long scan is completed a context sensitive menu should appear   select  Open   Select  Folder      Navigate to a more appropriate top folder to limit the scan when opening a new instance of the  Sampler component    This process should prevent the significant delay each time a new instance of the Sampler is loaded in     The configuration of the default path for the Sampler is stored in the energyxt ini file situated in the  Windows directory  Here the path can also be edited manually      Folders    lastsamplepath C   Music Projects currentproject   Sampler C   Music Samples     clickwav E  Music Computer Wav Samples click wav    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Layers and Slices    The Sampler in EnergyXT has basically two different types of instrument or patch  the Layer and the  Slice  These differ from each other in the way the engine handles the audio files and key mapping  but  otherwise they share most controls     The Layer in the Sampler refers to the more traditional sampler patch with multiple samples mapped  across the keyboard and across velocities if necessary  The Slice is one audio file where the mapping  across the keyboard 1s determined by slice markers within the audio file  The Slice functionality within  the Sampler is used for Beat Slicing     The sound structure within the Sampler is represent
23. o 1000 measures  Life   _       An unlimited amount of break points can be added with the  additional ability of being able to modify the shape of the         curve between any two break points     The envelope can be set to  1 shot  or  Loop   A looping  envelope basically creates the effect of a potentially very  complex LFO        Both Poly  Mono and Run modes are available via a drop  down selector     e Poly   Envelope modulator is triggered with each note   e Mono   Envelope is only triggered with the first note played meaning that all notes will be  affected by the same level of modulation from the envelope at any given time     e Run   This is a free running mode only really useful for looped envelopes  LFO   The envelope  constantly cycles and is not affected by midi note triggers     18    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    The Unit drop down selector follows  which determines what time measurement is used to calculate  the duration of a given envelope  The options are Herz  Hz  a real time measurement  or Beat which 1s  synchronised with the host s established BPM value     If the unit of measurement is Hz  a slider will be present to control the duration  If the unit of  measurement 1s Beats  two value fields   measures and beats will be available to control the duration   At the bottom of the Envelope modulator is a scroll bar and a zoom control which is adjustable via a  click drag on the control button     The grid section allows the shaping of the envelope modu
24. ound Layer 2      Vol Pan       Root Instrument Layer     Sound Layer 1            The Insert Sample function within the context sensitive menu  vel Layer 1  will provide a file browser to navigate to the desired samples  E Mew Sound that will complete the instrument structure  Each sample  Sound Layer 2  Add sub sound     i   selected will be added to the selected layer or slice           Insert sample     Replace sample       Export sound       It is also possible to exchange samples within the instrument L a ian            4  structure by using the Replace Sample function within the   Root Instrument Layer P F  menu  This function provides a file browser and any sample   Sound Layer 1 TIT  selected in the instrument structure will be replaced by the   Yel Layer 1      chosen sample in the browser  If a layer or slice is selected  at the time rather than an individual sample  all samples will  be replaced with the chosen file     keyzone 2a Sar  Vel Layer 2  sound Layer 2    New Sound  Add sub sound b    Insert sample       Other instrument construction tools to note are Delete to  remove either the sample reference or a complete layer slice Replace sample     with all associated sample references  Additionally  the Export sound          Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    Move Up function allows a given sample reference to be moved up the list of samples 1n a given layer  or slice  You can not use it to reorganise layers slices themselves or to move samples out of one layer 
25. ound structure layers  a new instance  will need to be loaded in for each individual layer      0  Keyzone 1 Sample   0  Keyzone 1 Sample   0  Keyzone 2 Sample   0  Keyzone 3 Sample   0  Keyzone 1a Sample   0  Keyzone 2a Sample   0  Keyzone 3a Sample   0  Keyzone 1 Sample   0  Keyzone 2 Sample   1  Keyzone 1 Sample   1  Keyzone 2 Sample   1  Keyzone 14 Sample   1  Keyzone 2a Sample   1  Keyzone 3a Sample   1  Keyzone 4a Sample   1  Keyzone 3 Sample    exT VSTi            Recent  Search          ex  WSOTtx F  Instruments P  Effects       Choruses  Compressors   Mutt  Compressors   Single  Delays   Ets    Fitters   Flangers   Limiters   LoFi and Bitcrushers  Phasers   Revers   vocoders    Classic Chorvue       Fr Fr FF FF KF OF FSF OF F F F hy    To add a send effect to a particular layer  select it within the  Sounds  section of the sampler and then  click the button on the  Sends  title bar underneath  In fact  it is possible to add a send effect to a layer  by selecting an individual sample within that layer also  The result is the same     21    Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual       Sounds       parent layer  Keyzone 1 Sample  Keyzone 2 Sample     layer  Keyzone 14 Sample  Keyzone 2a Sample     child layer  Keyzone 3a Sa  Keyzone 4a Sa      sibling layer  Keyzone 3 Sample  Keyvzone 4 Sample           Once you ve added an effect  the send level  or wet level  of the signal is  very configurable within the applicable layer  The wet level cannot be     applied at the layer leve
26. p Multi menu         Rename  allows the naming of the selected Multi      Add sound  allows the adding of an instrument to the selected Multi      or B  The instrument has a switch to activate and deactivate that    nm Yol Pan instrument within the Multi  Additionally there is a midi channel  ET instrument 4 field allowing a click drag to select which midi channel will  trigger the selected instrument            Remove     ea An instrument menu is available that allows the removing of the  Instrument 2 selected instrument from the Multi and the switching of the    Instrument 3 instrument for another within the sampler   Instrument 4           Instr inet 1    23    Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    SoundFont Import    The Sampler component allows the import of SoundFont sample mappings  SoundFonts are an open  standard sample format that were made hugely popular by its integration into consumer soundcards   instantly turning any computer into a sophisticated hardware sampler  The format has thrived with  many software SoundFont players and both free and commercial sample sets are scattered all over the  internet  Because of this  compatibility with this format in a software sampler immediately opens up  the instrument to a wealth of existing material that would not be available if the device was only  compatible with its own proprietary format     As the purpose of EnergyXT s Sampler component is more for audio manipulation than simple sample  playback  the SoundFont compatibi
27. rs to the left of the    Filter    section are fairly evident for  cut a Dey those familiar with filters  Cut determines the cutoff for the filter  Q is used for    enhancing the frequencies around the cutoff point and Drv is used to determine the        amount of drive used in the filter              Just like in the  Source  section there are some quick set modulation options for these           controls  Set the modulator option using the control from the  Source  section and then            click drag the value for the chosen filter control     Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual      H D   F     Just like the Amplitude envelope in the  Source  section  an identical    A  Fal PS   on envelope appears in the  Filter  section  However  this envelope is    hard     EY FEE    wired  to the filter cutoff value                          Initial    this control sets the initial cutoff level when the envelope is    LE A  initially triggered          Ey Ey    ia qq  A  Attack    this control sets the time it takes for the sample to shift the  ae cutoff in frequency from the initial value to the maximum set value  or   Hold   Above the Attack slider is a control to change the slope of the Attack  This is done via click    dragging    H  Hold    this control sets the time during which the filter should remain at the maximum set cutoff   frequency before decaying     D  Decay    this control sets the time it takes for the cutoff value to decrease from the maximum set  frequency to a set su
28. se    4 the sample backwards     The second image shows the Mode options for loop which indicate how the sustain loop  will be played back  Off indicates that the loop markers will be ignored and the sample  will play without any looping  Forward indicates that while the note is sustained the  DELY playback will jump from the loop end marker back to the loop start marker in continuous  Packward     layback until the note is released  Backward indicates that the sustain looping will play  Alternate  from the end loop marker to the start loop marker  Alternate indicates that the looping will  Da back alternating between forward and backward looping between the loop markers in a   bouncing  fashion        Start and End indicate the precise position in which the wode Start End  markers are placed  When editing the sample  this indicates  the playback start position and end position  When editing    loop markers this indicates the start and end of the playback      loop  The measurement is in samples  Wt   Arete 3 Ar  The two display windows show a close up of the start and   end points currently being edited  The actual markers are represented by the dotted line and the start  and end markers currently being edited are shown in brackets  The plus and minus box refer to zoom  levels   the plus increases the zoom and the minus decreases the zoom     A right click in either of these windows will move the marker to the pointer position     Sampler EnergyXT   User Manual    The bottom
29. stain frequency  Again a slope control is provided above     S  Sustain    this control sets the frequency level that the cutoff will remain at after decay until such  time as the note is released  This control has an on off which above  If set to off this will basically  ignore the sustain and release controls and decrease from the maximum cutoff frequency to zero  according to the decay settings     R  Release    this control sets the time it takes for the cutoff frequency to decrease from the sustain  frequency to zero once receiving a note off message  Release also comes with a slope control     12    EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    Sample and Loop Editing    To edit sample and loop start and end points  there is a section appropriately named  Start and End  points  beneath the  Filter  section     hoe Start End    a  start  2mp    L  LAL Ena csp              Reyaone 3 Sample  16bit 441 00Hz     Sample       Feret  Firsty  on the top right of this section is a drop down box that allows a choice between  x Sample start and end point editing and loop start and end point editing     The Mode drop down means two different things depending on whether the editing is for sample or  loop     Mode The first image shows the Mode options for sample which indicate how the sample will be   played back overall  Logically enough  forward means that the sample will play forward  Forward k from the start position onward and reverse means that the sample will play from the end of   Rever
30. takes for the sample to decrease from the maximum set volume  to a set sustain volume  Again a slope control is provided above     S  Sustain    this control sets the volume level that a played sample should remain at while it loops  ie  while the note is being played   This control has an on off switch above  If set to off this will basically  ignore the sustain and release controls and decrease from the maximum volume to zero according to  the decay settings     R  Release    this control sets the time it takes for the sample to decrease from the sustain volume to  zero volume once receiving a note off message  Release also comes with a slope control     To the right of the  Source  section is the pitch and performance controls   CFE    The drop down menu contains options for Mono or Poly playing with a Glide function    x controlling the timing of a portamento effect   LIne    La Crs   controls the tuning in semitones   Glide Tune   controls the tuning in cents     Le  Bend   controls how many semitones are controlled by pitch bend messages  The Sampler   Fe  can create bends between 0 and 48 semitones in pitch    ea  The Sampler component includes comprehensive control modulation options and routings which will  be described in a later section  However  the  Source  section also contains a very quick and easy way  to assign modulation options to the Volume and Pan controls for a given sample     The method for applying the modulation options is simple  42 8  5 5 5 5 e El 
31. this in later sections     ETE aE  Somewhat below the  Sounds  section is the  Samples  section  This      section can simply be described as the list of samples loaded into the  0  Keyzone 1 Sample  Sampler component at any given time   1  Keyzone 1 Sample            1K 2 Sampl  To the left of every sample is a number in brackets  This notes in how UE ZORE e   1  Keyzone 3 Sample    many instruments the given sample appears  If the value in the brackets 1s 4  keyzone 1a Sample  zero  this means that the current sample is not used in any instrument   1  Keyzone 2a Sample     1  Keyzone 34 Sample   1  Keyzone 1 Sample   1  Keyzone 2 Sample    Right clicking and selecting the Delete option will remove any selected  sample in this section provided that it does not currently exist in an  instrument     EnergyXT   User Manual Sampler    source Controls  Unison and Audio Routing    The  Source  section within the Sampler contains many key parameters concerning the playback of  samples within an instrument including amplitude  panning  pitch and performance parameters as well  as controlling which audio output the sound should be routed to     What  Source  controls are displayed depends on whether a layer slice or sample is selected within the   Sounds  section     El    C      Root Instrument Layer     Sound Layer 1  Vel Layer 1            Keyzone 1 Sam          KeyZzone 2 Sam CY LE  Keyzone 3 Sam           C   Hi AG       Yel Layer 2  keyzone la Sa  Keyrone 2a Sa  Keyrone 3a Sa  
    
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