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        Simple Photo and Video Apps to Support Communication
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1.       The Apps described here are all ways of organising a meaningful selection of  photos into a simple but logical structure  and adding language   trying to  maximise their use for communication  The Apps are all available in the usual  way through the iTunes App Store          have divided the simple photo   video Apps into three categories    e Basic picture communication   e Visual scenes   e Photo Stories  All of the Apps reviewed here use recorded voice  though a couple also offer a text to  speech option    There are dozens of Apps available and many are quite similar   and a few are  frankly   pretty rubbish   so   have not listed every App in each category  but just those that  particularly stand out     for me     due to some combination of  their own particular features   ease of use  as evidenced by take up by and feedback from schools and parents   and value  for money  Key features that are always worth looking for are     e Ease of sharing  email  social media etc    and backup  iTunes  Cloud    e Availability of support  e g  built in User Guide  video tutorial  downloadable   material  online webinars or discussion forums etc     1  Basic Picture Communication Apps    These Apps provide a structure into which pictures or video clips can be inserted  When the  user touches the image  the picture speaks out a message  or the video plays   Some also  display text  some don   t  Some come with a bank of their own pictures  All are designed for  you to add your 
2.   averting frustration  transmitting vast amounts of  useful information that the user otherwise simply couldn   t do independently  developing a  shared focus of attention  enabling active participation  promoting language development   and in supporting communication between home and school     or other settings  e g  new  carers  respite care  hospital etc         Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 8 November 2012    ALL Scotland        All the Photo Story Apps allow you to edit and customise your stories  and to   e insert photos or images of any sort   a few will also take videos and sound files   e record and play back speak out the story out loud  page by page  one or two also  offer synthesised voice output   Some will let you   e insert text of variable length  a few with options to customise font  size etc    e add and order pages to make a    book       Uses to support people with communication support needs include   e Recording important events  storing memories  e Telling and re telling News or personal stories  e Social Stories  e Routines and scripts to teach and practise social narratives e g  turn taking  e Talking visual schedule  timetable  e Task instructions  step by step  e Conversation Prompt book  e Learning to build sentences and stories  as part of a language programme   e Learning narrative skills  individually or as a group   e Personal Learning Plan and or Record of Achievement  e All About Me book  for transitions   e Talking Personal Communication Pas
3. PR FZ    video  Can only be    read    by others who are online   or using  FotoBabble app           Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 9 November 2012    ALL Scotland        Click n    Talk    1 99     e Good points  Simple  clear full screen view  can add text  Can add pages to album to  make longer  connected stories    e Useful for  longer  step by step stories   e Limitations  Portrait orientation only  No sharing  No    swipe screen    to turn pages   have to hit the small    next page    button     Stories2Learn    10 99     e Good points  Really easy and quick to and use  learn  tried and tested in schools   Add text     3  lines visible  can scroll through up to 5 lines  Can  Save pages in a folder to make a    book     Comes  with a set of pre made   editable social stories  useful for children with ASD    e Useful for  short and longer stories e   e Limitations  No slideshow or option to    swipe    to London   turn pages     have to hit the small    turn the page     arrow button  No video  No sharing     More information about Stories2Learn can be found at http   www look2learn com  Note  also a new product coming  Video Scheduler    8 99  adding a video option  as well as a  simple scheduler facility  See also this nice little video clip showing a child demonstrating a    Social Story made in Stories2Learn  at http   www youtube com watch  v zRb3GguSRvY    Apps with More Features  My Pictures Talk    1 99     e Good points  Very cheap  and also dead quick and easy to  
4. Simple Photo and Video Apps to Support Communication    Sally Millar  CALL Scotland  sally millar ed ac uk    Introduction    The value has long been recognised  in AAC  of pictures and photos that are simple and clear  and  above all  familiar  Children and adults with different kinds of communication support  needs can all benefit from visual supports that transmit information without  or alongside   use of spoken and or written language  Not everybody is cognitively ready or is motivated  to use symbols that have been    introduced    to them from outside  But most people are  interested in the people and things around them  and in photos and videos built up  gradually from their own day to day experiences  Visual supports in the form of photos can  act as memory joggers  vocabulary retrieval cues or linguistic prompts  They can be used as  locations to save and store messages and stories  They can be used to request  to express  needs and wants and interests  and to initiate and introduce new topics  They can stimulate  social interactions and conversations by providing a shared context  and some background  information     something to talk about                 And the iPad    is a terrific tool for using photos  It  provides a highly visual user interface specifically  designed for barrier free multimedia interactivity  that  is proving to be motivating and accessible even for  very young children and or very cognitively challenged  users  though less accessible for pe
5. a whole new board in a single  step or it won   t save  though you can edit boards later         Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 3 November 2012    ALL Scotland        iConverse  Free  iPhone version only   Very basic App  Comes with 6 emergency messages with American voice  then you add your  own buttons and record your messages or use text to speech  female voice is very poor    Your messages appear in a vertical line  you scroll up and down to find the one you want   You can re order messages  but you can   t edit  you have to delete and start again  See  http   www converseapp com    iCommunicate    17 49    e Good points  Can download Symbol Stix vocabulary   no extra charge   Easy to add own photos to  vocabulary  Boards can be printed or emailed    e Useful for  This may worth wrestling with for making  storyboards   visual schedules  but less useful for  straight communication    e Limitations  Seems very complicated to programme  schedules  Vocabulary is displayed in a list view   alphabetically      huge and hard to search        Talking Cards    19 99    You create different    Albums    containing the  vocabulary you want  and can choose to display 2   6 or 12 pictures on screen  drag finger 4 5 cm  no     swiping      to move through the pictures   Choice of  background colours  See details and introductory    video http   www timagine se    e Good points  Well designed  and easy to  use  Very nice clean looking layout  Built in  symbols  c  500  are nice  Widgit lik
6. ay Doh     CGO zaz    hula hoop      4    A    Likes    and auditory scanning  Save and backup  your User vocabulary    books    to Drop Box   Full User Manual built in to App    e Useful for  Assessment  as it covers so many  levels of use  also useful for developing  their AAC skills as it starts low and has     room for growth      e Limitations  Can only access one user book  at a time  have to download each different  User Book separately from Drop Box    rock  n  roll  ra  Let s listen uae ame    ip x i E    z jazz  DN  VM 2    drumming    Sai 2     Classical music  h       j     though to a limited extent you can arrange Ley      to have several different users    living    inside      a single communication book   4 Music MB       Picture Exchange System  PECS     Some Apps have been designed to replicate on screen the principles and practices of PECS     Pics Aloud    2 99   e Good points  highly customisable     background colour  picture size  labels and more   e Useful for  Very simple single requests    selected from a    bank    of pictures on screen   changing on selection to a large size single symbol           e Limitations  Needs a lot of work to configure and then customise all the pictures    would need to replace most of the pre loaded pictures  comes with 118 pre loaded   and there is only a finite number allowed   Counter intuitive operation   navigation      touch a picture to speak the message for the first time  then when the picture  displays in lar
7. clips etc      or to link  through to another scene  More traditional types of  grid based mini symbol Word Boards can also be added to scene pages  to allow extra    chat      questions etc  on topics related to the scene    Scenes can be backed up to iTunes    There is a tutorial video at http   www youtube com watch  v 27FFfMdWS k       Scene and Heard    34 99  Lite version  free  available   Scene and Heard is a high featured App  It is the only one of the visual  scene Apps that is also switch accessible  It comes with the Widgit symbol  library built in  Hotspots can activate audio messages  symbol popups   and or a video clip    Scenes can be linked together to create a narrative    You can print out scene pages  or export a scene as a print ready  pdf and  email it        Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 7 November 2012    ALL Scotland           You can schedule particular scenes to appear at a particular  time  as an alarm reminder for people with memory difficulties   You can also share Scenes  made on another device  via iTunes   Scene and Heard is not necessarily the easiest of Apps to get to  grips with  but there is plenty support available  Overview  video  download Guide and FAQ  at http   www therapy   box co uk    Useful tutorial Webinars at http   www therapy     box co uk webinars aspx       And finally     visual scenes as just one part of a more versatile  App        Go Talk Now    54 99    Very easy to use     insert a background picture   position  amp  re
8. e   Can  password protect the Editing mode to  avoid accidents    e Useful for  basic communication  Good    Starter    App for young child   e Limitations  no linking of buttons   pages       And finally     you might like to think about buying one top quality  versatile App  rather than  fiddling about with several less good   though cheaper     Apps    Go Talk Now Free  Free    Go Talk Now    54 99    This is a very versatile App  starting with very simple picture layouts but  building up  1  4  9  16  25   Due to its cost  this is not an App you   d buy  without careful consideration for a single user  but it would be well worth the  money for an SLT service or school  where you might want it for assessment   demonstration  or for multiple users at different levels etc  You can use your  own photos  built in symbols  Go Talk Image Library    free  or buy Widgit and  or Symbol  Stix library as optional extras    34 99 each   Can record own voice or buy synthetic voice           Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 4 November 2012    ALL Scotland        Good points  Logical and easy to use   Choice of simple Touch speak mode   Express mode  sentence building  with  message bar  or Visual Scenes  see below    Useful for older users  buttons can be set to  play music  open an URL or play a video   not just speak a message  Strip of 4 Core  Messages can be enabled  to be available  on every page  Can colour background   buttons and borders  Offers switch access    DSE   Mi   oranges Pl
9. ge size  repeat by touching Play button     but touching the large picture  makes it disappear and not speak again        Sally Millar  CALL Scotland  gt  November 2012    ALL Scotland    Look2Learn    10 49    http   www look2learn com look2learn aac   Two images on screen  the first one is always    I want     boy  or girl   the second item will be selected by the user  No    variation of sentence starter  Picture choices  80 starter      images are provided   are stored in small  medium or large Pa        sizes  either all together in a single large grid list  depending  on your Settings  or separated into 6 different    categories      snacks  meals  emotions  indoor play  outdoor play   The    sample images have pre loaded vocal output and you  record your own audio messages to go with images you add     Banana       Grace     Picture Exchange for Non Verbal People    17 49    Very simple  non speaking  traditional picture exchange system App   User selects a picture to add it to the sentence strip  which the  communication partner then reads out  Limited number of sentence  Starters available  Comes with a starter stock of basic pictures  and  then you add your own images     Other PECS like Apps   yet to be reviewed   include   Picture AAC    18 99   http   heartyspin com autism apps picture aac a       xK K K    2  Visual Scene Apps    Visual Scenes are also based on photos but are very different in their function  They are not  necessarily so much about choices and e
10. imitations  Can t include video  settings and  sharing options sometimes seem over complicated        There is much support available  including a very comprehensive downloadable set of step  by step Pictello guides available here   http   www assistiveware com product pictello downloads       Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 11 November 2012    ALL Scotland        And then there   s        Social Stories    1 99    This App is directed at the autism market as being specifically for  social stories  but don   t assume that it must therefore be better  than the other photo story Apps above  which are actually all ideal  for creating Social Stories  It   s simple to use and edit  and has a nice  full screen picture view  but note that it   s text only   no speech or 4  sound  No facility to alter the small text size but capacity to hold lots of text per page e  have  to scroll down manually on the very small text window         My Story     Book Maker for Kids    1 49    The unique feature of this App is that it combines a drawing    painting App with a Story making App  You can draw and paint  the pictures for your story  or insert photos then draw and   or  add handwritten comments on top            Our Story  Free   One unusual and nice thing about Our Story   for some users   is that the text caption  appears in a nice crisp clear font  sans serif  Primary school    a      the lot   and in a large size  on a high contrast white background  Having said that  for some other users 
11. ion  or you might be happy to stick with this one   It  comes with some useful starter scenes  and then you  add your own photos as scenes  Hot spots can activate a  message area  recorded speech or synthetic   with or  without text  choose colour   Text and audio can also be    added at the bottom of each scene page  with the nice iii  touch that written words are highlighted as they are spoken        Hotspots can link to another scene to create a wider ranging conversation or a two or three  stage story  A number of different scenes can be added together to make    books    by theme  or area of interest  Backups of books and scenes can be made to the iCloud   Full User Manual is available in App  The App can be password protected if required  to  prevent accidental deletion       Although visual scenes are intuitive for the user  they can take a fair bit of planning and  setting up  The next two Apps described are similar to each other  and both are considerably  more complex to manage than Scene Speak    a training session might be useful     AutisMate    34 99    This App comes with the Symbol Stix library built in   and the option of synthetic voice output  When you  open the App it takes you through a very thorough 10  minute tutorial    run through       You can use your own images for backgrounds and to  add to scenes  on buttons   As you place a hotspot  you choose to just make it  speak  recorded or synthetic  or also open up a popup  showing symbols  photos  video 
12. isplay for the user  just two buttons on  screen  up to 24 pages   It   s not as simple as it should be  to  set up  The keyboard keeps reverting to Upper Case  and text  looks awful as it resizes unevenly depending on space  available  It displays best if you don   t put in text  but only a  picture on a button  Choice of 5 American voices for Yes No        Sounding Board  Free    From the established AAC company Ablenet  this is a really  neat little App that could meet the needs of a wide range of  users  and also acts as a good assessment      starter    App   Amazingly  it also offers switch access and auditory  scanning     Create a display of 1  2  3  4  6 or 9 images on screen  either  taking a photo or picking pictures from either the built in  library of about 1000 symbols  not very nice  cartoony style   or your own existing camera roll  You type in a short text     name    to be displayed underneath  record a message and   if you intend to use auditory scanning  an auditory prompt   You can link from any button to another board    Apparently you may buy ready made board layouts  in App  from AbleNet    0 69 each         e Good points  Really simple to use  Can lock Editing OFF  to prevent accidents  Switch  access and auditory scanning available  Basic Help Guide built in  Data Collection  facility showing which boards   symbols have been most used  not sure this works    e Useful for  basic communication   e Limitations  Portrait orientation only  Have to create 
13. ople with physical  disabilities         Apps  Similarly  the whole world of Apps represents a new  approach to software design  Instead of complex and increasingly heavily featured  and  expensive  software that has the potential to do    everything       e Apps can be more focused and simpler   e Many are free or very cheap   e Built in camera and video means that personalisation using the user   s own photos is  a core feature of many Apps    function  e Many Apps are designed for users at a very early developmental level  e Parents and families are able to take a more pro active role in supporting their family  member s use   The iPad is not    magic    and there are no miracles  nonetheless because of its good design  and the simplicity of some of the Apps  families and people with communication support  needs can often use pictures and photos effectively with very little training  and with a high  degree of autonomy  Professional support   still vital   can go into devising communication  opportunities and programmes  rather than getting bogged down in technical support     t iPad    is used here to cover also iPod Touch  iPhone and the new iPad mini       Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 1 November 2012    ALL Scotland        All is not necessarily plain sailing  The iPad is so attractive and engaging that there is a risk  that some users prefer to engage and interact with the iPad  rather than using it as a tool to  help them to interact and communicate with other people  
14. own pictures  in order to develop and personalise the communication  possibilities  Most users respond better to clear photos of their own things   people places  etc  but this can take time and work to build up  Using photographic images from the  internet is another option  though we need to beware of copyright issues        Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 2 November 2012    ALL Scotland        The function of the Apps in this category is to enable early level communicators to make  choices  express a basic want or need  talk about something important     usually either  through single word utterances or pre stored complete messages  that is  not by the user  building a sentence or message word by word     these Apps generally do not have a message  bar      What makes a good App is how easy it is  a  to programme in and customise the photos and  messages  and  b  for the user  to access the message he she wants to use  though that  largely depends on us having put the right vocabulary in there  in the first place         Tap Speak Button Standard    20 99  or Plus  with Dynavox  Mayer Johnson symbol library    34 99    This is like a single message BIGmack on an iPad  only you can  Aw  store a huge long list of different recorded messages  with E  pictures or symbols attached  and quickly swap them into use as         required  without having to re record  But rather expensive  pe                      Answers   Yes No HD    2 49   Free version for iPhone    This has a simple d
15. size a hot spot  give it an    action      Possible actions include recorded speech   synthetic speech  if you   ve bought voices    jump to another page  play music  play video   open a web site   No text or symbols   The  hotspot does not show on the picture until you  touch it     soyou have to either know it   s there  or find it by    exploring           At this price  perhaps you would be unlikely to  buy this App just for its visual scene capability   but  as described in the previous section  Go  Talk Now is also a cracking AAC App  using grid based picture communication  so it gives you  the chance to use both approaches  in one and the same App     good value for the money    If   was only going to buy one communication App     this might well be    The One         3  Photo Story Apps    The third category of simple picture   photo Apps has yet another slightly different  communication function   I like the term    Photo Story     although these Apps might equally  well be described as    talking photo albums        social stories        picture narratives    or similar    Basically  Photo Story Apps provide a framework for the user to create and edit his her own  little personalized talking picture book  telling any kind of story  e g  Weekend News  My  Family  Going to the Swimming Pool  etc   They let you add a linguistic dimension to the  user s own photographs  These Apps are really easy to prepare and use  while delivering  massive rewards in terms of calming 
16. sport  wider use     They are so simple to use that useful narratives can be constructed in    real time     For  example  a parent with a son freaked out by going to new places  will hop out of the car and  take photos of the place they are due to visit  post office or wherever   then hop back into  the car  show these to her son while also quickly typing in key words and recording in a  spoken commentary  He will then replay these pages until he is calm enough to proceed     Here are a few examples of useful Apps  listed from simplest first to more complex  The  simplest are all recorded speech     touch the picture to hear the storyline  Only the last on  the list  Pictello  offers synthetic voice output  Sometimes lack of features is both a good  point     because it makes an App quicker and easier to use     while also  potentially  a  limitation  if you happen to want or need a particular feature or range of settings      Absolute Basics    all AT amp T  gt  5 49 PM    FotoBabble  Free  aed 5755515131  mle        amp   M   lt     e Good points  quick and easy to use  and easy to share  Basic  photo editing facilities available  crop  brightness etc   To    play around  you can add a coloured border  or even draw on   O  your photo    e Useful for  sharing bite sized news stories  email  or via 3  Facebook and   or Twitter     A D W   e Limitations  Separate single pages only  no    book    facility  v      te a  Voice output only  no text  Portrait orientation only  No 
17. this is a  disadvantage as the text caption box appears on top  of the picture  and can obscure part of the image   There is only room for three lines of text  If you put  in more  it disappears out the bottom of the box      you can finger scroll to read down    The user interface of this app is somewhat counter   intuitive  you can save stories  but there is no  sharing facility  No support materials or tutorials etc     Resources    e CALL Scotland   s recently published iPad book   iPads for Communication  Access  Literacy and Learning  iCALL  see Chapter 2  Apps       to Support Teaching and Learning  pages 23 53  For more lists of lists of Apps  and  useful Blogs  Wikis and Tweets  see Chapter 5  iPad Resources  pages 82 88  Download  the book for free from the CALL Scotland website  http   bit ly iCALLbook   e The most comprehensive list of Apps for communication     regularly updated   is Jane  Farrall   s list http   www spectronicsinoz com iphoneipad apps for aac   e See also Will Wade   s list  www appsforaac net   e Jane Farrall and Alex Dunn also host a list of switch accessible Apps  see   http   www janefarrall com html resources Switch 20Accessible 20Apps 20for     20iPad pdf       Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 12 November 2012    ALL Scotland        
18. tly  with more than one picture and block of text   You can add as many  pages as you like        e Useful for  publishing  longer and more complex  narratives   e Limitations  More    work     to do  to lay out all the  pages manually   but  greater control  Have to  touch sound button to play  recorded text  no option to  hear text as page opens  or  by touching the picture     00 29    Pages 2 and 3  of 13        Pictello    13 49     This AssistiveWare product is one of the few Apps in this category that was  designed particularly for people with communication support needs  Though  hardly super expensive  it is billed as the    top of the range    photo story App   available with a range of different languages and synthetic voices available   but  sadly  not Polish    and lots of different settings  However  you   d need  to be sure that you really needed wanted the extra features and settings that it offers  as  this App is also found to be quite complicated to manage  by both schools and parents        e Good points  Settings for choice of slideshow   next page button or    swipe    access  Up to 5 lines  of text  Option of recorded voice or USA or UK  synthetic voice  but can only change synthetic  voice once in 24 hours   Speech rate can be  altered  Stories can be printed out  Stories can be  sent to non Pictello users emailed as a  pdf or  shared via a Pictello account via iTunes   Cloud   e Useful for  users who need finely tuned settings  and access options   e L
19. use  You can use video clips  add text  and put single pages  together in folders to make a    book     Easy to share pages   Email or Facebook   and can    Zip    and send    books    of  several pages    e Useful for  use of video clips opens up many new uses    e Limitations  Portrait orientation only  Can t alter text  font size  You can   t hide the Email and Face Book icons on  the screen  so if a user touches them they will exit their story  and get caught up in opening windows and maybe  unintentionally sending  Receivers need QuickTime to hear  sound files and play video  when emailed              Book Creator    2 99     In many ways  this is a the    Rolls Royce    option  as you are actually creating a  fully featured    iBook    which you will then    publish     to iBooks  Stanza  Kobo etc    or as a  pdf  Unlike other photo story Apps you can have control of font and  font size  as well as page colour  You can still make very simple one photo   one  line books quickly  but you can also experiment with more options           Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 10 November 2012    ALL Scotland        e Good points  Incredibly flexible  Built in tutorial is helpful  As well as photos  text   and recorded voice  you can insert video clips and music from your iTunes library  Or  you can attach a long music file or recorded narrative to play as a soundtrack  throughout the whole book  There is room on the pages for longer text  if desired   You can lay out each page differen
20. xpressing basic needs  but rather can help to  promote communication intention  social interaction and to stimulate conversation  They  can also be used to teach vocabulary  and to model anything from simple routines to more  complex behavioural skills     Using a visual scene seems to be particularly easy  and intuitive for younger children  and feels  natural to older people with acquired difficulties   Also users of any age who have difficulty  recognising unfamiliar pictures  who do not  understand the abstract concept of topics   categories  or who may not be responsive to use  of a symbol system  A familiar visual scene creates  a background of shared information and puts  language in context  Separate elements seen in  their context make sense  whereas as disembodied items  they might be meaningless    Particular    hotspots    on the picture can provide vocabulary and messages for use as part of a  naturally flowing    story    or conversation based around the context   scene    Sarah Blackstone discusses visual scenes here  http   www imakenews com aac     rerc e _article000344804 cfm x b11 0 w     Sally Millar  CALL Scotland 6 November 2012    ALL Scotland              Scene Speak    6 99  http   www goodkarmaapplications com scene speak html  By far the cheapest option  this is a versatile and      powerful App that is easy to use  so it   s a good way to     test the water    and experiment with visual scenes  before committing to a more complex and expensive  opt
    
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