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        XANTREX XT 15
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1.     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Section 1  Features and Specifications    Introduction    Release 2 2    The XT Series of linear  regulated DC power supplies provides reliable  high  performance solutions for a broad range of laboratory  development and system  applications  The series consists of seven basic models that may be purchased as  single units or combined as dual  triple  or quadruple configurations containing any  combination of models   See the chart below for a list of available models      Low output noise and ripple  excellent line and load regulation  and a wide variety  of options  including analog  RS232 standard  or IEEE 488 controlled programming   make the XT Series the first choice in flexible DC power system design     Table 1 1 60 Watt Series Models    Model  1 6   15 4  20 3  30 2  60 1  120 0 5  250 0 25    Output Voltage  0 7 V   0 15 V   0 20 V   0 30 V   0 60 V   0 120 V   0 250 V    Output Current  0 6 A   0 4 A   0 3A   0 2 A   0 1A   0 0 5 A  0 0 25A    Features and Specifications    Features    Features    The power supply delivers simultaneous digital displays for both voltage and  current  and bar graph displays for monitoring transient changes  which gives the  user the benefit of continuous  up to date information     Ten turn voltage control permits high resolution setting of the output voltage     Current limit is fully adjustable from zero to the rated output with a single turn  control     The automatic crossover sy
2.   Air enters the unit from the  bottom and lower sides and exits from the  upper sides and top     Optional rack for mounting several units in a  standard rack  Can be combined with 300 watt  series units  See    Rack Mounting    on page 24     CSA certified to CSA C22 2 No  107 1  FCC Part 15B and Industry Canada Class A  CE Marked for Low Voltage Directive and  EMC Directive  Class A emissions     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Chassis Dimensions and Weight    Single Output  Unit    Dual Output  Unit    Triple Output  Unit    Quad Output  Unit    Release 2 2    Height  Width  Depth  Weight    Height  Width  Depth  Weight    Height  Width  Depth  Weight    Height  Width  Depth  Weight    Features and Specifications  Chassis Dimensions and Weight    5 25 in   132 mm   4 25 in   109 mm   11 7 in   297 mm   7 7 1b   3 5 kg     5 25 in   132 mm   8 5 in   216 mm   11 7 1m 297 mm   14 2 Ib   6 5 kg     5 25 in   132 mm   12 75 in   325 mm   11 7 in  297 mm   26 3 lb   6 5 kg     5 25 in   132 mm   17 0 in   436 mm   11 7 in   297 mm   36 7 Ib   16 7 kg     19    Features and Specifications  Chassis Dimensions and Weight    20 Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Section 2  Installation    Introduction    This section provides recommendations and procedures for inspecting  installing   and testing the power supply     Basic Setup Procedure    Table 2 1 Basic Setup Procedure    Step  Description Action Reference   1 Inspection Perform an initial physical  
3.   Initial Inspection    on page 21  inspection of the supply    2 Installation Install the supply and ensure    Location and Ventilation    on  adequate ventilation  page 24   3 Test Perform functional tests for    Functional Tests    on page 25    voltage mode operation   current mode operation  and  front panel controls     Initial Inspection    Periodic  Cleaning    Release 2 2    Verify that the power supply was shipped with an IEC power cord set appropriate to  the destination country and an operating manual  When you first receive your unit   perform a quick physical check     1  Inspect the unit for scratches and cracks  broken switches  connectors  terminals   and missing accessories     2  Have a service technician check the unit if you suspect internal damage     If the unit is damaged  save all packing materials and notify the carrier immediately   See instructions in    Packaging for Shipping or Storage    on page 23     No routine servicing of the power supply is required except for periodic cleaning   Whenever a unit is removed from operation  clean the outside surfaces with a weak  solution of soap and water  If required  use low pressure compressed air to blow dust  from in and around components on the printed circuit boards     21    Installation  Returning Power Supplies to the Manufacturer    Returning Power Supplies to the Manufacturer    Return  Material    Authorization    22    Policy    Before returning a product directly to Xantrex you must obtain a R
4.  OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES  CONDITIONS   GUARANTEES  REPRESENTATIONS  OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES  EXPRESS  OR IMPLIED  STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT   HOWEVER ARISING  WHETHER BY CONTRACT  TORT  NEGLIGENCE  PRINCIPLES  OF MANUFACTURER S LIABILITY  OPERATION OF LAW  CONDUCT  STATEMENT  OR OTHERWISE   INCLUDING WITHOUT RESTRICTION ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY  OR CONDITION OF QUALITY  MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A  PARTICULAR PURPOSE  ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT REQUIRED UNDER  APPLICABLE LAW TO APPLY TO THE PRODUCT SHALL BE LIMITED IN DURATION  TO THE PERIOD STIPULATED UNDER THIS LIMITED WARRANTY     IN NO EVENT WILL XANTREX BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL  DIRECT  INDIRECT   INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  LOSSES  COSTS OR EXPENSES  HOWEVER ARISING WHETHER IN CONTRACT OR TORT INCLUDING WITHOUT  RESTRICTION ANY ECONOMIC LOSSES OF ANY KIND  ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE TO  PROPERTY  ANY PERSONAL INJURY  ANY DAMAGE OR INJURY ARISING FROM OR  AS A RESULT OF MISUSE OR ABUSE  OR THE INCORRECT INSTALLATION   INTEGRATION OR OPERATION OF THE PRODUCT     If this product is a consumer product  federal law does not allow an exclusion of  implied warranties  To the extent you are entitled to implied warranties under federal  law  to the extent permitted by applicable law they are limited to the duration of this  Limited Warranty  Some states and provinces do not allow limitations or exclusions  on implied warranties or 
5.  of  sale to the end user  or    e The dated dealer invoice or purchase receipt showing original equipment  manufacturer  OEM  status  or    e The dated invoice or purchase receipt showing the product exchanged under  warranty    What does this warranty not cover     This Limited Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear of the product or costs  related to the removal  installation  or troubleshooting of the customer   s electrical  systems  This warranty does not apply to and Xantrex will not be responsible for any  defect in or damage to     a  the product if it has been misused  neglected  improperly installed  physically  damaged or altered  either internally or externally  or damaged from improper  use or use 1n an unsuitable environment     b  the product if it has been subjected to fire  water  generalized corrosion   biological infestations  and high input voltage from lightning strikes     c  the product if repairs have been done to it other than by Xantrex or its authorized  service centers  hereafter    ASCs            d  the product if it is used as a component part of a product expressly warranted by  another manufacturer     e  the product if its original identification  trade mark  serial number  markings  have been defaced  altered  or removed     Release 2 2 ill    Disclaimer Product    Exclusions    THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY PROVIDED  BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS  WHERE  PERMITTED BY LAW  IN LIEU
6.  rise in current and that the current mode indicator light is ON     Set the power switch to OFF     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Section 3  Load Connection and Sensing    Introduction    This section covers single and multiple load connection  constant voltage and  constant current operating modes  and alternate power supply configurations such as  series and parallel connections     Load Connection    WARNING   There is a potential shock hazard at the load when using a power supply with an  output greater than 40 V  Take appropriate precautions to protect personnel  against accidental contact with hazardous voltages  Also ensure that the  insulation rating of the load wiring and circuitry is greater than or equal to the  maximum voltages to ground being applied       CAUTION  When making load connections  be sure to observe correct polarity locations or  damage to the power supply may occur     You can obtain reliable performance from your power supply 1f you take certain  basic precautions when making load connections     To obtain a stable  low noise output  pay attention to factors such as conductor  ratings  system grounding techniques  and the way that you make AC input  DC  output  and remote sensing connections  Use a conductor size that satisfies the  current rating requirements  To overcome impedance and coupling effects  we  recommend larger gauge wire and shorter leads     Where positive load transients such as back EMF  electromotive force  fro
7.  single output supply with higher output  voltage  Connect the negative       terminal of one supply to the positive     terminal  of the next supply  The total voltage available is the sum of the maximum voltages  of each supply  add voltmeter readings   The maximum current available to the load  is equal to the current of the lowest rated supply in the series  See Figure 4 2 for a  representation of series operation         SUPPLYB       SNS      SNS        SUPPLY A         SNS         SNS       Figure 4 2 Series Operation with and without OVP    35    Operation    Using Multiple Supplies    Connecting  Multiple  Supplies in  Parallel    36    Note   You do not need to use remote sensing for series operation  If you choose to use it   refer to    Remote Sensing    on page 32    Diodes CR1 and CR2 protect sense circuits during transient events such as  momentary current limit events which may cause supply outputs to collapse     CAUTION   For parallel operation with OVP equipped supplies  set all OVP trip points higher  than the maximum output voltage  To prevent the internal OVP fuse from blowing  during OVP trip events  add external blocking diodes as illustrated in Figure 4 3     CAUTION   The configuration shown in Figure 4 3 is for use with local sense only  Do not  attempt to use remote sensing with the diodes as shown  Damage to the sense  circuits may occur     Connect power supplies in parallel to obtain a single output supply with a higher  output current limit  Se
8. A NORME NMB 001 DU CANADA  Manufactured   DD MMM YYYY   S N  put   Opt  i   Made in Canada  N OO O 0 Output Terminal Block  AC Input Connector TR   I      2         A                   Figure 1 3 Rear Panel     14 Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Features and Specifications  Electrical Specifications    Electrical Specifications    Specifications are warranted over a temperature range of 0 to 30    C with default  local sensing  Above 30   C  derate output linearly to zero at 70   C  Specifications are  subject to change without notice     Table 1 2 Electrical Specifications for 7 5 V to 30 V Models    Models 7 6 15 4 20 3 30 2  Output Ratings   Output Voltage 0 7 V 0 15V 0 20V  0 30V  Output Current 0 6 A 0 4 A 0 3A 0 2 A  Output Power 42 W 60 W 60 W 60 W    Line Regulation  1  Voltage  0 01  of Vmax   2 mV  2  mV 35mV 4mV 5 mV  Current  0 01  of Imax   250 uA  0 85 mA 0 65 mA 0 55mA 0 45 mA    Load Regulation     Voltage  0 01  of Vmax   2 mV  2 1 mV 35mVY 4mV 5 mV  Current  0 01  of Imax   250 uA  0 85mA 0 65mA 055mA 0 45 mA    Meter Accuracy   Voltage  1  of Vmax   1 count  0 08 V 025V  03V 0 4 V    Current  1  of Imax   1 count  0 07 A 0 05A  0 04A 0 03A  Stability      Voltage  0 02  of Vmax  14mV 3mV 4 mV 6 mV   Current  0 03  of Imax  18mA 12mA 09mA 0 6 mA  Temperature Coefficient i   Voltage  0 015  of Vmax   C  1 05 mV 225mV 3 mV 4 5 mV   Current  0 02  of Imax   C  12mA 08mA O06mA 0 4mA    Front Panel Voltage   Control Resolution   0 02  of V max  1 4
9. AEN Ib b  rs xantrex              XT 7 6  XT 15 4   XT 20 3   XT 30 2   XT 60 1   XT 120 0 5  XT 250 0 25    Operating Manual       XT 60 Watt Series  Programmable DC  Power Supply    www xantrex com    xantrex        Operating Manual for    XT Series  Programmable DC  Power Supply    Warra nty This Limited Warranty    Limited    What does this warranty cover and how long does it last     is provided by Xantrex Technology  Inc      Xantrex     and  covers defects in workmanship and materials in your XT 60 Watt Series DC Power  Supply  This warranty lasts for a Warranty Period of 5 years from the date of  purchase at point of sale to you  the original end user customer     What will Xantrex do     Xantrex will  at its option  repair or replace the defective product free of charge   provided that you notify Xantrex of the product defect within the Warranty Period   and provided that Xantrex through inspection establishes the existence of such a  defect and that it is covered by this Limited Warranty     Xantrex will  at its option  use new and or reconditioned parts in performing  warranty repair and building replacement products  Xantrex reserves the right to use  parts or products of original or improved design in the repair or replacement  If  Xantrex repairs or replaces a product  its warranty continues for the remaining  portion of the original Warranty Period or 90 days from the date of the return  shipment to the customer  whichever is greater  All replaced products and 
10. Fax  800 667 8422 Toll Free North America    prg info xantrex com  www xantrex com    TM XTOP 01XN    PRINTED IN CANADA       
11. all parts  removed from repaired products become the property of Xantrex     Xantrex covers both parts and labor necessary to repair the product  and return  shipment to the customer via a Xantrex selected non expedited surface freight  within the contiguous United States and Canada  Alaska and Hawaii are excluded   Contact Xantrex Customer Service for details on freight policy for return shipments  outside of the contiguous United States and Canada     How do you get service     If your product requires troubleshooting or warranty service  contact your merchant   If you are unable to contact your merchant  or the merchant is unable to provide  service  contact Xantrex directly at     Phone  604 422 8595  Toll Free North America  1 800 667 8422  Fax  604 421 3056    Email  info xantrex com    Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantrex Return Material  Authorization Policy described in your product manual  For some products  Xantrex  maintains a network of regional Authorized Service Centers  Call Xantrex or check  our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities     In any warranty claim  dated proof of purchase must accompany the product and the  product must not have been disassembled or modified without prior written  authorization by Xantrex     Proof of purchase may be in any one of the following forms   e The dated purchase receipt from the original purchase of the product at point
12. aximum Current   AWG   A   AWG   A   6  A  16 6 2 155  14 10 1 192  12 16 1 0 247  10 21 2 0 303  8 36    Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Load Connection and Sensing  Load Connection    Load Wiring Length for Operation with Sense Lines For applications using  remote sensing  you must limit the voltage drop across each load line  See Figure 3 1  for some maximum allowable lengths for a given load current and wire size  We  recommend that you use the larger load wiring to ensure a smaller voltage drop   0 1 V typical maximum   although units can compensate for up to 0 5 V drop in                       each line      i  E  40    2  E z  a Y  FE  ay   Ne    2 0   X  S 7   N      I Y 4  NS EN N N N    E      1 0 NX xo N      Sa o a e  5 10 T r    LOAD CURRENT  AMPS     i    Figure 3 1 Maximum Wire Length for 100 mV Line Drop    Noise and Impedance Effects To minimize noise pickup or radiation  use  shielded pair wiring of the shortest possible length for load wires  Connect the shield  to the chassis via the front panel binding post or a rear panel mounting screw  Where  shielding is impossible or impractical  simply twisting the wires together will offer  some noise immunity     Making Load Front Panel Binding Posts To make connections at the front panel  connect  Connections load wires using stripped wire  0 6    tongue lugs  or banana plugs to the output  binding posts     For binding posts locations  see Figure 1 1 Front Panel Controls  p  13        1  Any losse
13. d cover are not  connected to an electrical ground via the safety ground in the AC input connector   Ensure that the power supply is connected to a grounded AC outlet with the  recommended AC input connector configured for the available line voltage as  described in this section     CAUTION  When power switch is turned on  output voltage or current previously set will be  applied to loads     The AC input connector is a standard IEC 320 male connector located on the power  supply   s rear panel     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Installation  Functional Tests    Table 2 2 Operational AC Input Voltage Ranges and Frequency    AC Voltage Range Frequency  104 127 Vac 10  standard  57 63 Hz  200 250 Vac 14  AC220   AC230   AC240 options    110 Vac  option M1  47 63 Hz    115 230 Vac switching unit  option M43     AC Input  Cord    WARNING    The AC input cord is the disconnect device for the power supply  The plug must  be readily identifiable by and accessible to the operator  The input cord must be  no longer than 9 85 feet  3 m      The AC input cord that we provide is appropriate to the destination country  If you  require a special cord  call us     Functional Tests    These functional test procedures include power on and front panel function checks  as well as voltage and current mode operation checks     Power on 1  Ensure that the front panel power switch is in the extended  OFF  position and  Check the voltage and current controls are in their fully counte
14. e made by experienced service technicians only     CAUTION   For Use as a Battery Charger   When you are using any of these power supplies for battery charging applications   it is essential to provide an appropriately sized fuse or circuit breaker in series  between the power supply output and the battery    Installation of a protector  fuse or DC circuit breaker  rated for about 115  of the  maximum current rating of the power supply and designed specifically to interrupt  the DC voltage of the battery  will provide adequate reverse polarity current  protection  Where several power supplies are in parallel  it is best to fuse each one   rather than one large fuse for all     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    About This Manual    This Operating Manual contains operation instructions for the XT Series of high  performance  switching  laboratory power supplies  available in several voltage  models at 60 watts  It provides information on features and specifications   installation procedures  and basic functions testing  as well as operating procedures  for using both standard and multiple supply functions     Who Should Use This Manual    Main Sections    This manual is designed for the user who is familiar with basic electrical laws   especially as they apply to the operation of power supplies  This implies a  recognition of Constant Voltage and Constant Current operating modes and the  control of input and output power  as well as the observance of safe technique
15. er rol id 13  Rear Panel Connectors and Outputs          0 0 0 0    cc ee eee 14  Electrical SpeciiCaliOns  lt   lt  vsvs lt cie ieee edie tie Nel eel eet hee rr rer ss sn 15  Additional Electrical Specifications    0    0 0    0  ccc ee eee 17  INPUT Conditions  e sos tak A OS a ee ee wie ee 17  Electrical  CharacteriStes  tada ae te svans is hc SACRE PARLE SEE E OVE Ree 17  Environmental Specifications      0 0 0 0    aaae aa ea ne ee eee ees 18  Mechanical Specifications        0 0 0 0    eee eee 18  Chassis Dimensions and Weight               0 00 cece eee eee eee 19  SINGIG OUP UN croata Oe ASE Rasen ae eee ee eee Ss 19  DUO UIP UC WA cae Sin eu eh oe Bt ae Siete ie She ee eens Salad  og le Oo nao oe 19  Triple  Otura hs eee tn ise Ardea E ib 19  QUadPOUTOUT UNIT gic erie cae print aie Seesaw fo deal o dain a Nag tod we eS 19  IL FOGUICUOM s 23 3 tkr bra Bl de God be a a ede Sad a bd rer ere ee ted 21  Basic Setup  Procedure    3  ss   natet oa Seo Ok nok See Se A tees 21  Initial Inspection coro coe as 285k Se a rr rr rr RK rr Ate 21  Periodic  Cleaning  cezer sri at Ged ae ii S49 34645 at 21  Returning Power Supplies to the Manufacturer              00 000  eee eee 22  Return Material Authorization Policy                o o oooooooooroooooo   22  Packaging for Shipping or Storage             aaaea eee 23  FRACK  MOUNT  Gok ton hace So dita a oe dea   r eta no ce o dia end Nes Res dest A 24  Location and Ventilation        0  0  0 0 0    cc eee eens 24  AC Input Power C
16. es     CAUTION  Operation of the supply in remote sense mode without the assured connection of  the load wires and remote sense wires to the load may damage the power    supply     CAUTION   Ground the sense line shield in one place only  Locations include  the power s  supply s return output connection at the load  the power supply s return output at  the negative output terminal  or the power supply s ground binding post on the  front panel     Remote sensing permits you to relocate the regulation point of the power supply  from the output terminals to the load or other distribution point terminals     The power supply provides sense connections beside the output terminals at the front  and rear panels  Use 22 24 AWG twisted  shielded pair wiring to make sense  connections     With remote sense leads in place  the supply regulates for the displayed voltage at  the point where the sense lines are connected to the output leads  provided the sum  of these lead losses does not exceed 0 5 V   With the sense lines disconnected  the  supply regulates the voltage at the output terminals     Note    Do not operate the supply with sense lines connected to the load without also  connecting the normal load power leads to the output terminals    Avoid reversing positive     and negative     lead connections    Always use shielded pair wiring for sense lines to minimize noise effects  see     Grounding    on page 30      32    Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Section 4  Ope
17. eturn Material  Authorization  RMA  number and the correct factory    Ship To    address  Products  must also be shipped prepaid  Product shipments will be refused and returned at your  expense if they are unauthorized  returned without an RMA number clearly marked  on the outside of the shipping box  if they are shipped collect  or if they are shipped  to the wrong location     When you contact Xantrex to obtain service  please have your operating manual  ready for reference and be prepared to supply     e The serial number of your product  e Information about the installation and use of the unit  e Information about the failure and or reason for the return    e A copy of your dated proof of purchase    When you ship     I  Package the unit safely following the procedures on page 23  preferably using  the original box and packing materials  Please ensure that your product is  shipped fully insured in the original packaging or equivalent  This warranty will  not apply where the product is damaged due to improper packaging     2  Include the following     e The RMA number supplied by Xantrex Technology Inc clearly marked on  the outside of the box     e A return address where the unit can be shipped  Post office boxes are not  acceptable     e A contact telephone number where you can be reached during work hours    e A brief description of the problem    Ship the unit prepaid to the address provided by your Xantrex customer service  representative     If you are returning a pr
18. m a motor  may occur  connect a transorb or a varistor across the output to protect the power    supply     Release 2 2 27    Load Connection and Sensing    Load Connection    Load Wiring    28    To select wiring for connecting the load to the power supply  consider the following  factors     e insulation rating of the wire  e current carrying capacity of the wire  e maximum load wiring length for operation with sense lines    e noise and impedance effects of the load lines    Insulation Rating Use load wiring with a minimum insulation rating at least  equivalent to the maximum output voltage of the power supply  If the output is offset  from ground  the insulation must be rated at least for the sum of the supply   s  maximum output and the offset     Current Carrying Capacity Asa minimum  load wiring must have a current  capacity greater than the output current rating of the power supply  This ensures that  the wiring will not be damaged even if the load is shorted  See Table 3 1 for the  maximum current rating  based on 450 A cm     for various gauges of wire rated for  105   C operation  Operating at the maximum current rating results in an  approximately 30   C temperature rise for a wire operating in free air  Where load  wiring must operate in areas with elevated ambient temperatures or bundled with  other wiring  use larger gauges or wiring rated for higher temperatures     Table 3 1 Current Carrying Capacity for Load Wiring       Wire Size Maximum Current Wire Size M
19. mV 3mV 4mV 6mV            For input voltage variation over the AC input voltage range  with constant rated load    2  For 0 to 100  load variation  with constant nominal line voltage    3  Maximum drift over 8 hours with constant line  load  and temperature  after 30 minute  warm up    4  Change in output per   C change in ambient temperature  with constant line and load     Release 2 2 15    Features and Specifications  Electrical Specifications    Table 1 3 Electrical Specifications for 60 V to 250 V Models    Models 60 1 120 0 5 250 0 25  Output Ratings   Output Voltage 0 60V 0 120V 0 250 V  Output Current 0 1 A 0 0 5 A 0 0 25A  Output Power 60 W 60 W 60 W    Line Regulation      Voltage  0 01  of Vmax  2 mV  8mvV 14mV 2 mV  Current  0 01  of Imax   250 uA  0 35mA 0 3mA 0 275 mA    Load Regulation     Voltage  0 01  of Vmax   2 mV  8 mV 14mV 2 mV  Current  0 01  of Imax   250 uA  0 35mA 0 3mA 0 275 mA    Meter Accuracy   Voltage  1  of Vmax   1 count  0 7 V 2 2 V 3 5 V  Current  1  of Imax   1 count  0 02A  0 006A 0 003A    Stability     Voltage  0 02  of Vmax  12mV 24mV 50mV  Current  0 03  of Imax  0 3mA 0 15mA 0 075 mA  Temperature Coefficient E  Voltage  0 015  of Vmax   C  9 mV 18 mv  375mV  Current  0 02  of Imax   C  0 2mA OA mA 0 05 mA    Front Panel Voltage   Control Resolution   0 02  of V max  12mV 24mV 50mV    1  For input voltage variation over the AC input voltage range  with constant  rated load    2  For 0 to 100  load variation  with constant nominal line 
20. ode  set the current limit  as described above  then set the voltage control fully clockwise or to the compliance  voltage of the circuit  As soon as the supply starts operating in current mode  the red  current mode LED will turn on     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Automatic  Mode  Crossover    Constant  Power Loads    Operation  Using Multiple Supplies    The automatic crossover system allows the power supply to automatically switch  operating modes in response to changing load requirements  For example  if the load  current attempts to increase above the setting of the current adjust control  the unit  will switch automatically from CV to CI mode  If you lower the load requirements   the supply will automatically return to CV mode     When powering constant power loads such as switch mode regulators  it is preferable  to run in constant voltage mode  with the current limit set to supply ample current   Operating near the CV CI transition point can cause operation to become unstable     Using Multiple Supplies    Connecting  Multiple  Supplies in  Series   Voltage  Mode Only     Release 2 2    You can operate two or more power supplies with outputs connected in series or in  parallel to obtain increased load voltage or current  A split supply configuration  allows you to obtain two positive outputs or a positive and a negative output       CAUTION  The maximum allowable voltage in series operation is 400 Vdc     Connect power supplies in series to obtain a
21. oduct from outside of the USA or Canada     In addition to the above  you MUST include return freight funds and are fully  responsible for all documents  duties  tariffs  and deposits     If you are returning a product to a Xantrex Authorized Service Center  ASC      A Xantrex return material authorization  RMA  number is not required  However   you must contact the ASC prior to returning the product or presenting the unit to  verify any return procedures that may apply to that particular facility     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Installation  Returning Power Supplies to the Manufacturer    Packaging for Follow these instructions to prepare the unit for shipping or storage     Shipping or  Storage    Release 2 2    When returning the unit or sending it to the service center  attach a tag to the unit  stating its model number  available from the front panel label  and its serial  number  available from the rear panel label   Give the date of purchase and an  invoice number  if you have it  as well as a brief description of the problem   For storage or shipping  repack the power supply in its original container  If the  original container is not available  seal the unit in a plastic bag and then pack it  in a 200 Ib   90 kg  test  corrugated cardboard carton large enough to allow 2  inches  5 cm  of cushioning material to surround the unit  Use a material such as  foam slabs or chips    Label the carton as shown in Figure 2 1     If shipping  mark the address 
22. of the service center and your return address on the  carton     If storing  stack no more than eight cartons high  Check the storage temperature  range and storage altitude specification in    Environmental Specifications    on  page 18     POWER SUPPLY  Model Number     Serial Number   FRAGILE     ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT       Figure 2 1 Shipping or Storage Carton Label    23    Installation  Rack Mounting    Rack Mounting    Use the power supply in benchtop or in rack mounted applications     WARNING  Ensure that any mounting screws do not protrude more than 1 8 in   3 0 mm  into  the bottom of the unit     The power is supply is designed to fill 1 4 of a standard 19 in  483 mm  equipment  rack     Dual and quad configurations can be combined with 300 watt series models for  custom applications  Contact the manufacturer about the rack mount kit  Option  RM      Location and Ventilation    Whether you place the power supply in a rack or on a bench  allow cooling air to  reach the ventilation inlets on the bottom and sides of the unit  Ensure that  rack mounted supplies have 1 U  1 75  in  above and below units  Any ventilation  space around the supply will further lower internal operating temperatures     See    Environmental Specifications    on page 18  for the operating altitude  specification and the operating ambient temperature range measured at the unit case     AC Input Power Connection    24    WARNING   There is a potential shock hazard if the power supply chassis an
23. ollowing information when you first open your Power Supply  package     Model Number  Serial Number  Purchased From    Purchase Date    Release 2 2  2003 04     Copyright    2002 Xantrex Technology Inc  All rights reserved     Printed in Canada    vi    Warnings Warnings and cautions are defined and formatted in this manual as shown below     and  Cautions    Power    Supply  Safety    WARNING  Describes a potential hazard which could result in injury or death  or  a procedure  which  if not performed correctly  could result in injury or death     CAUTION  Describes a procedure which  if not performed correctly  could result in damage  to data  equipment  or systems     WARNING   High Energy and High Voltage   Exercise caution when using and calibrating a power supply  High energy levels  can be stored at the output voltage terminals on a power supply in normal  operation  In addition  potentially lethal voltages exist in the power circuit and on  the output and sense connectors of a power supply with a rated output greater  than 40 V  Filter capacitors store potentially dangerous energy for some time after  power is removed     CAUTION   Operate the power supply in an environment free of flammable gases or fumes  To  ensure that the power supply s safety features are not compromised  use the  power supply as specified in this manual and do not substitute parts or make any  unauthorized modifications  Contact the service technician for service and repair  help  Repairs must b
24. on  In this scheme  there  are no ground loops and the effect of one load upon another is minimized     Make proper ground connections to avoid developing paths between separate ground  points  To avoid ground loops  there must be only one ground return point in a power  system  If the load itself is not grounded  ground the positive or negative output  as  appropriate  to the supply s chassis using a rear panel screw or the front panel ground  binding post     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Load Connection and Sensing  Local Sensing    Local Sensing    Sensing of the output voltage is available from both the rear panel and the front panel  output connectors  Default local sensing regulates the voltage at the power supply  output terminal  Use remote sensing  see    Remote Sensing    on page 32  when the  voltage needs to be regulated at the load rather than at the power supply output  terminals     Without sense line connections  the supply regulates the voltage at the output  terminals of the power supply     See Figure 1 1 Front Panel Controls  p  13  and Figure 1 3 Rear Panel   p  14  for  sense terminal locations on the front and rear panels     Release 2 2 31    Load Connection and Sensing    Remote Sensing    Remote Sensing    AN    WARNING   There is a potential shock hazard at the sense points when using a power supply  with a rated output greater than 40 V  Ensure that connections at the load end are  shielded to prevent contact with hazardous voltag
25. on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation  or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages  so the above limitation s  or  exclusion s  may not apply to you  This Limited Warranty gives you specific legal  rights  You may have other rights which may vary from state to state or province to  province     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Information    WARNING   Limitations  on Use    Information  About Your  Power    Supply    Release    Release 2 2    WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING  UNLESS  SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO BY IT IN WRITING  XANTREX    a  MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY  SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY  OF ANY TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR  OTHER DOCUMENTATION PROVIDED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE  PRODUCT  AND   b  ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES  DAMAGES   COSTS OR EXPENSES  WHETHER SPECIAL  DIRECT  INDIRECT   CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL  WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF  SUCH INFORMATION     THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USER S RISK     Please refer to your product user manual for limitations on uses of the product   Specifically  please note that this power supply is not intended for use in connection  with life support systems and Xantrex makes no warranty or representation in  connection with any use of the product for such purposes     Xantrex Technology  Inc   8999 Nelson Way  Burnaby  British Columbia  Canada V5A 4B5    Please record the f
26. onnection eso al Pewee ee a ee atin ea ene a 24  PG MM OUU CONG   gr   oreo oe ean Sees a en NAS de ae ae oy toa tee  amp  ante tae an oP ae 25  FUNCHONGIOSISs a andens a it ete ed 25  POWer On Neck auton od tee dus Saeed ei duane  Lag ane ssl Doa des 25  Voltage Mode Operation Check           naaa aaa aaa 26  Current Mode Operation Check            0 0 00 cece eee eee 26  NVFOGUCUHON s sraa id ee ek be eee ee ee ees Se RS OE eee 21  Load  CONNECUON  yapa pipa a a AA SEO eS 21  Logd WINA ei at seas uae Blge use le a ae ase eae aaa 28  Making Load Connections           0    000 cc eens 29    Section 4   Operation    Connecting Multiple Loads           0    0    eee 30    EL o fars Ran ner ete ren oe mS a Sen E eR oe CE aN 30  OG AI OTIS UNG oct A era ee te 31  Remote SENSING     cuido ied pee ede bie ea Sete wwe eek  A 32  INMOGUCHION Door eae a ae Myt aol ere le eta Oe en ose ar ee ae 33  Operating ModeS       1    ce ee eee ee eens 33  Constant Voltage Mode Operation             0 0 00 ccc eee 34  Constant Current Mode Operation            0 0 0    cc eee eee 34  Automatic Mode Crossovero       4 01454 04 S25 fens sr rss Shades bales  35  Constant Power Loads 2  lt   2tscnn  t ave oh a ieee ore bis Bes 35  Using  Multiple Supplies  viaria Saabs asd ed li oe Gee a 35  Connecting Multiple Supplies in Series  Voltage Mode Only                35  Connecting Multiple Supplies in Parallel                0 0    sr ss senses 36  Split Supply Operation           0   0 0  00 00 ees 37
27. panel     Digital Display of DC Output   Volts  Amperes         Remote Programming LED  PGM    For units with APG installed   See also Figure 1 2      Shutdown LED  S D    For units with APG installed              REGULATED DC POWER SUPPLY  Analog Bar Graph Display    Current Limit Mode  Indicator  Red LED   OVP Shutdown  OVP    For units with APG installed     SN Current Limit Adjust Knob    OVP Adjust Potentiometer  OVP ADJ   1 turn standard      For units with APG installed      Positive     Sense  Voltage Mode Connection  Banana Jack     Indicator  Green LED     Return       Sense    Voltage Control Knob  Connection  Banana Jack      10 turn standard     AC Power Switch    Safety Ground  Binding Post  Green     Positive     Output Binding Post  Red  Return     Output Binding  Post  Black     Figure 1 1 Front Panel Controls    Release 2 2 13    Features and Specifications  Rear Panel Connectors and Outputs    Remote Programming LED  REM  Shutdown LED  SRQ     OVP Shutdown  OVP  OVP Adjust Potentiometer  OVP ADJ        Figure 1 2 Remote Programming Interface Indicators  For units with a digital  programming interface installed      Rear Panel Connectors and Outputs    See Figure 1 3 for the connectors and outputs available at the rear panel                                                                 2   e   Xx   O    Blank Subplate  Jt  Replaced if a  programming option  is installed    THIS ISM DEVICE COMPLIES WITH  CANADIAN ICES 001  CET APPAREIL ISM EST CONFORME A  L
28. r clockwise positions     2  Ensure that the AC line voltage is within operating range   Plug the line cord into a grounded AC outlet     4  Push the power switch to turn on the power supply     After a short power on delay  the display and the red current mode LED lights  The  meter reading remains at zero     For more about standard operations  see Section 4     Operation        Release 2 2 25    Installation  Functional Tests    Voltage Mode    Operation  Check    Current Mode    26    Operation  Check    pa    i    A    Ensure that the front panel voltage and current control are turned fully  counter clockwise     Set the power switch to ON     Rotate the current control one half turn clockwise  Slowly rotate the voltage   control clockwise and observe the digital meter  Minimum control range should  be from zero to maximum rated output  Observe the bar graph meter to see that  it tracks as the voltage rises  Verify that the voltage mode indicator light is ON     Set the power switch to OFF     Ensure that the front panel power switch is set to OFF    Rotate the voltage and current controls fully counter clockwise    Rotate the voltage control one half turn clockwise    Connect a short circuit across the output terminals  Use leads of sufficient  current carrying capacity    Set the power switch to ON     Rotate the current control slowly clockwise  The control range should be from  zero to the maximum rated output  Also check that the current bar graph meter  follows the
29. ranges  but we cannot guarantee full performance to  specification     The power supply will operate in constant voltage  CV  mode whenever the load  current I  is less than the current limit setting Lpr or  I   lt  Iser  Note  L   Vggry   Ry    In CV  the power supply maintains the output voltage at the selected value  Vypr   while the load current I  varies with the load requirements     To use the power supply in CV mode  either set the current limit to maximum by  turning the current control to its extreme clockwise position  or take the precaution  of setting a desired maximum current  then set the voltage control to the desired  voltage     The power supply will operate in constant current  CI  mode whenever the load  resistance is low enough that at Vpr the load current would be greater than the  current limit setting I       VSET    SET  Ry    In CI mode  the power supply maintains the output current at the selected value  Ig   while the output voltage varies with the load requirements     To set the Current Limit  connect a shorting lead across the output terminals  turn the  voltage control a half turn clockwise  and set the desired maximum value of current  limit by turning the current control slowly clockwise to the desired level  Then   disconnect the shorting lead from the output terminals  The power supply will now  automatically switch into current limiting mode  current regulation  as soon as the  preset current level is reached  To operate the supply in CI m
30. ration    Introduction    Once you have installed the power supply and have connected both the AC input  power and the load as covered in Section 2 Installation  the power supply is ready to  operate     e Operating Modes  below  offers a brief explanation of Constant Voltage and  Constant Current Mode operation     e    Connecting Multiple Supplies in Series  Voltage Mode Only     on page 35   covers using multiple supplies     Operating Modes    Release 2 2    Your power supply has two basic operating modes  Constant Voltage Mode and  Constant Current Mode  The mode in which the power supply operates at any given  time depends on the combination of     e output voltage setting Vsgr  e output current limit setting Isgr    e resistance or impedance of the attached load Ry    Figure 4 1 represents the relationships between these variables        Output  Voltage  Constant Voltage Pi  gt  V set  Mode Region I SET  Crossover Point Rv    V set       VISET locos I SET    Constant Current Ri  lt  V ser    Mode Region I sET Where        R    Load Resistance    Output V ser   Output Voltage Setting    O   SET UMRIN I ser   Output Current Setting    O       Figure 4 1 Operating Modes    33    Operation    Operating Modes  Constant  Voltage Mode  Operation  Constant  Current Mode  Operation  34    Note The control circuits have been designed to allow you to set output voltage and  current up to 5  over the model rated maximum values  The power supply will operate  within these extended 
31. rn Sense  Power Supply 2    Figure 4 4 Split Supply Operation of Multiple Supplies  Two positive voltages     Positive negative supply To obtain a positive negative supply  connect the  negative output terminal of one supply to the positive terminal of the second supply   The positive output terminal of the first supply now provides a positive voltage  relative to the common connection  The negative output terminal of the second  supply provides the negative voltage  The current limits can be set independently of  each other  The maximum current available in split operation is equal to the rated  output of the supplies     Release 2 2 37    Operation  Using Multiple Supplies    Postive Sanse Load Lines  i  i Use the largest gauge and  jii ot PENDS  shortest langth possible  Negative Output j a  il  Terminal A e  Return Sense Y    A     Positive Load    i Terminal  Power Supply 1    RAGE Common Load  a Tenminal  Postive Sense     ds kar bead  Positive Output XQ  Terminal l   E  Negative Output L at Load  Terminal    Retum Sense    Power Supply 2  Figure 4 5 Split Supply Operation of Multiple Supplies  Positive negative supply     Note The optional Analog Programming  APG  Interface has a Master Slave Tracking  feature which will allow one knob control of both supplies in a split supply configuration     38 Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply          Xantrex Technology Inc     8999 Nelson Way  Burnaby  British Columbia  Canada V5A 4B5    604 422 8595 Tel  604 421 3056 
32. s in the load cables must be deducted from the maximum output voltage of  the supply  For example  a 15 V supply with a 1 V loss in the load cables can supply a  maximum of 14 V regulated at the load     Release 2 2 29    Load Connection and Sensing    Grounding    Connecting  Multiple  Loads    Grounding    30    Rear Panel Terminals To make load connections  attach the wire using the steps  below     I  Strip load wires 0 25 in  6 mm     2  Using a flat bladed 1 8 in   3 mm  screwdriver  loosen the positive     and  negative       output terminal screws on the output terminal block     3  Insert the wire into the bottom of the block and tighten screw     Proper connection of distributed loads is an important aspect of power supply use  A  common mistake is to connect leads from the power supply to one load and then from  that load to other loads  In this parallel power distribution method  the voltage at each  load depends on the current drawn by the other loads  and DC ground loops develop   Except for low current applications  we recommend that you do not use this method     It is preferable to distribute power via the radial distribution method     in which  power is connected individually to each load  In the radial method  a single pair of  terminals are designated as the positive and negative distribution terminals  This pair  of terminals may be the power supply output terminals  the load terminals  or a  distinct set of terminals specially established for distributi
33. s while  calibrating  making supply connections and or any changes in configuration     Section 1 Features and Specifications Describes the power supply  lists its  features  and provides tables of specifications     Section 2 Installation Reviews safety and inspection procedures  and provides  procedures for basic setup  Also includes directions for the testing of basic functions     Section 3 Load Connection and Sensing Provides procedures for connecting  the load  grounding  and remote sensing     Section 4 Operation Describes standard operation  Constant Voltage and  Constant Current   and series  parallel  and split supply operation     Manual Revisions    Release 2 2    The current release of this manual is listed below  Updates may be issued as an  addendum     Release 2 2  2003 04     Vii    Power Supply Safety Markings    Alternating Current Off  Supply     AN    ce Earth  Ground  Terminal Caution  Hot Surface      gt  O    Protective Conductor Terminal Caution  Check manual for  additional information        On  Supply     Contents    Section 1   Features and  Specifications    Section 2   Installation    Section 3   Load  Connection  and Sensing    Release 2 2    ADOUL TMIS MaANUAl Sirio srt ds Bes IS ada tt vil  MFO CUO Mis age tent eee see nie ee ie en Shae eee ed  Sse a Ale bene eee eee ee 11  E merece Gated ous shew OSS APG PEREGO a TR   r VEE CR eee 12  Options and Accessories     1 0    rss er sr sr rr rr eee ees 12  Front PanelCOnuOls  a tec ss Catena oe rod
34. stem allows the power supply to automatically  switch operating modes into current or voltage mode     Impedance switched remote sensing lets operators display the voltage at the load  with no switch ambiguity     Multiple units can be connected in parallel or series to produce greater diversity   Short circuit proof power outlets give greater operating safety     These power supplies  available in single  dual  triple and quad outputs  can be  combined with one or more 300 watt series power supplies to create mixed units  that are ideal for high precision applications     Options and Accessories    12    Internal Analog Programming  APG  interface for analog signal control of  voltage and current  overvoltage protection  OVP   master slave output tracking   and remote ON OFF     Internal RS 232 interface for serial instrument programming using RS 232  protocol     Internal GPIB interface for complete remote digital programming  IEEE 488  standard     Optional 200 250 Vac input  Options AC220  AC230 and AC240   Standard is  115 Vac  Optional AC input cords for use in different countries     Ten turn current potentiometer  Option M11   Rack mount kit  Option RM    Locking voltage and or current adjust knobs  Option M13A   Optional 115 230 Vac switching unit  Option M43     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Features and Specifications  Front Panel Controls    Front Panel Controls  See Figure 1 1 to review the controls  LEDs  and meters located on the unit s front  
35. t all of the outputs to the same voltage before connecting the  positive     and negative       terminals in parallel  The total current available is the  sum of the maximum currents of each supply     The maximum voltage available at the load is equal to the voltage of the lowest rated  supply  When you connect two supplies in parallel  the supply with the higher  voltage setting will be in the current limiting mode  while the other supply controls  the output voltage        SUPPLY A        SUPPLY B                Figure 4 3 Parallel Operation with OVP equipped Units   Local Sensing Only     Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Operation  Using Multiple Supplies    Split Supply Split supply operation uses two power supplies to obtain two positive voltages with  Operation a common ground  or to obtain a positive negative supply     Two Positive Voltages To obtain two positive voltages  connect the negative  output terminals of both supplies together in a common connection  The positive  output terminals will provide the required voltages with respect to the common    connection   Postive Sense Load Lines _  H i Use the largest gauge and  Positive Output ae shortest length possibla  Terminal     Negative Output A E  Terminal A De  Return Sense a A  DESNE Positive Load  Terminal  1  Power Supply l   pee Postive Load  Terminal  2      er aaa Negative Load  Postive Sense      Terminal  Positive Output 5    Terminal E    Negative Output ON cc Load  Terminal A ar Pn  Retu
36. unit  4 8 A    approx  10 ms at nominal line  full load      400 Vdc    Input to chassis   gt 120 MQ  Output to chassis   gt 120 MQ    Input to output  1350 Vac    0 5 V line    17    Features and Specifications  Environmental Specifications    Environmental Specifications    Operating Ambient Temperature    Storage Temperature Range  Humidity Range   Operating Altitude   Storage Altitude    Mechanical Specifications    18    Front Panel Voltage and Current  Control    Front Panel Voltage Control  Resolution  Front Panel AC Input Power Switch    Front Panel Voltage and Current  Meters    AC Input Connector Type  Front Panel Output Connector  Rear Panel Output and Sense  Connector    Chassis Ground    Cooling    Mounting    Approvals  up to 120 Vdc output     0 to 30   C with default local sensing  Above  30   C  derate output linearly to 0 at 70   C        55   to 85   C   Up to 80  RH non condensing  Up to 6 500 feet  2000 m    Up to 50 000 feet  15 000 m     10 turn voltage and 1 turn current  potentiometers  10 turn current control  optional     0 02  of maximum voltage    Push ON push OFF switch    Independent 3 digit green numeric LED  display and analog bar graph displays for  current and voltage  For meter accuracy  see  Table 1 2     IEC 320 Connector  appropriate power cord for  destination country     Three binding posts  positive       negative        and ground     Four terminal block     Front panel binding post and power cord safety  ground     Convection cooled
37. voltage    3  Maximum drift over 8 hours with constant line  load  and temperature  after  30 minute warm up    4  Change in output per  C change in ambient temperature  with constant line  and load     16 Operating Manual for XT Series Power Supply    Additional Electrical Specifications    Voltage Mode Transient Response  Time    Time delay from power on until  output stable    Output Noise and Ripple   20 Hz   20 MHz     Output Noise and Ripple   250 V unit only     Input Conditions    Standard AC Input Voltage  Option M1  Factory installed   Option AC220   Option AC230   Option AC240    AC Input Current at 115 Vac   60 Hz    Electrical Characteristics    Release 2 2    Output Hold up Time    Maximum Voltage Differential  from output to safety ground    Insulation Resistance    Isolation Voltage   Output not to exceed  400 Vdc  from chassis potential      Maximum Remote Sense Line  Drop Compensation   Line drop    must be deducted from the supply   s    maximum output voltage      Features and Specifications  Additional Electrical Specifications     lt 100 Us recovery to 0 05  band  for   50   load change in the range of 25  to 100  of  the rated load     1 5 s maximum     lt   mVrms  voltage mode    lt 2 mArms  current mode      lt 5 mVrms  voltage mode    lt   mArms  current mode     115 Vac   10   57 63 Hz  110 Vac   10   47 63 Hz  220 Vac   10   47 63 Hz  230 Vac   10   47 63 Hz  240 Vac   10   47 63 Hz    Single unit  1 2 A  Dual unit  2 4 A  Triple unit  3 6 A  Quad 
    
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