Chapter 3: BIOS Setup
Contents
1. PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Press Power Button key to resume from S3 state Wake UP FROM S3 This option defines how the system can be woken from sleep mode Button only Keyboard BTN KB Mouse BTN Mouse BTN Onboard FDC Controller Select Enabled if your system has a floppy disk controller FDC installed on the system board and you wish to use it If you install and in FDC or the system has no floppy drive select Disabled in the field Enabled Disabled Onboard Serial Port 1 Select an address and corresponding interrupt for the first and second serial ports 3F8 IRQA 2E8 IRQ3 3E8 IRQA 2F8 IRQ3 Disabled Auto http www tyan com 3 06 Power Management Setup Options related to power management can be altered through the following Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Power Management Setup ACPI Function Run VGABIOS if S3 Resume Power Management Video Off Method Video Off In Suspend Suspend Type MODEM Use IRQ Suspend Mode HDD Power Down Soft Off by PWR BTTN Intruder Support PWRON After PWR Fail Wake Up by PCI card Power On by Ring USB KB Wake Up From S3 Resume by Alarm X Date of month Alarm X Time hh mm ss Alarm x x Reload Global Timer Events x Primary IDE 0 Primary IDE 1 Secondary IDE 0 Secondary IDE 1 FDD COM LPT Port PCI PIRQ A D Enabled Auto User Defin2. http www tyan com In Case of Problems If you discover that you have trouble booting the computer after making and saving the changes with the BIOS setup program you can restart the computer by holding the power button down until the computer shuts off usually within 4 seconds resetting by pressing CTRL ALT DEL or clearing the CMOS The best advice is to only alter settings that you thoroughly understand In particular do not change settings in the Chipset section unless you are absolutely sure of the outcome The Chipset defaults were carefully chosen by TYAN or your system manufacturer for the best performance and reliability Even a seemingly small change to the Chipset setup options may cause the system to become unstable or unusable Setup Variations Not all systems will have the same BIOS setup layout or options While the basic look and function of the BIOS setup remains more or less the same for most systems the appearance of your Setup screen may differ from the charts shown in this section Each system design and chipset combination requires a custom configuration In addition the final appearance of the Setup program depends on the system designer Your system designer may decide that certain items should not be available for user configuration and remove them from the BIOS setup program NOTE On the following pages options written in bold type represent the BIOS Setup default http www tyan com 3 01 Main BIO
3. 4 PWRLED RESET S W se PWR S W RESET S W FAI PWR S W http www tyan com 2 06 7 FAN Connector JP22 JP23 JP31 1 2 Connect LANA SMBus to motherboard SMBus PCI E X16 2 3 Connect LANA SMBus to SMDC SMBus http www tyan com 2 08 CMOS Clear JP30 IG at d Default You can reset the CMOS settings by using this jumper or if you have forgotten your system setup password Power off system and disconnect both power connectors from the motherboard Use jumper cap to close Pin 2 and Pin 3 for several seconds to Clear CMOS Put jumper cap back to Pin 1 and Pin 2 default setting Reconnect power and power on the system C SIE SMSC EMCSDiD3 neg For connection with Tyan Server Management Daughter Card SMDC The SMDC connector is compatible with only the Tyan M3291 SMDC http www tyan com 2 10 7 Intel High Definition Audio Front Panel Header J99 PIN 9 PIN 10 Signal Signal Description Description MIC2 R ES PRESENT N LINE2 R n IC2 JD LINE2 JD Description PCI http www tyan com 2 12 7 Front Panel Header 2 J101 PIN 11 un m m m m Pina PIN 12 m mm m m m m Pin 2 ae PF E Description Description fue 2 unico fue 3 ume wx me 7 oun DIEM Signal Signal Description Description http www tyan com 2 14 CD IN Connector P1 Pin 2 GND PCIE X16 P1 cu Ta J30 di
4. Advanced Chipset Features Integrated peripherals Power Management Setup PnP PCI Configurations PC Health Status Load Fail Safe Defaults Load Optimized Defaults Supervisor User Password Setting Exit Selecting Diagnostics Beep Codes Flash Utility Glossary Technical Support http www tyan com Before you begin Check the box contents The retail motherboard package should contain the following 1 x Toledo S5180AG2N motherboard 1x 34 Pin floppy drive cable 4 X SATA cable 2 X SATA Drive Power Adapter 1 x USB2 0 cable 1x 5180 User s Manual 1 x 85180 Quick Reference Guide 1 x TYAN driver CD 1 x I O shield If any of these items are missing please contact your vendor dealer for replacement before continuing with the installation process 3 http www tyan com Chapter 1 Introduction 1 00 Congratulations You have purchased one of the most powerful Intel processor solutions Toledo i965R S5180AGZN The i965R S5180AG2N is a flexible Intel platform for multiple applications based on the Intel Q965 Broad Water MCH ICH8 chipsets It is designed to support Intel Pentium 4 Pentium D and Core 2 Duo processors Cedar Mill Presler Conroe Processors and up to 4GB DDR2 533 667 800 DIMM This motherboard features 1 FLEX ATX form factor 6 USB ports 2 Gigabit LAN ports and 4 SATA II ports The 85180 offers exceptional performance and versatility for all your server platform needs Reme
5. it doesn t allow USB keyboard to activate the system from ACPI S3 power http www tyan com saving mode Enabled Disabled Resume by Alarm This feature allows you to set the when the system being turned on from the system power off status Enabled Disabled Primary IDE 0 When the primary master HDD is working the system timer will be reloaded and the system will not be into the suspend mode Enabled Disabled Primary IDE 1 When the primary slave HDD is working the system timer will be reloaded and the system will not be into the suspend mode Enabled Disabled Secondary IDE 0 When the secondary master HDD is working the system timer will be reloaded and the system will not be into the suspend mode Enabled Disabled Secondary IDE 1 When the secondary slave HDD is working the system timer will be reloaded and the system will not be into the suspend mode Enabled Disabled FDD COM LPT Port When FDD COM or LPT is working the system timer will be reloaded and the system will not be into the suspend mode Enabled Disabled PCI PIRQ A D The default value for this setting is Disabled Enabled Disabled http www tyan com 3 07 PnP PCI Configurations Options related to all the configurations of PnP PCI resources Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility PnP PCI Configurations Init Display First PCI Slot Item Help Reset Configuration Data Disabled Resources Controlled By
6. this is required to pass Windows 95 98 s SCT test and get the logo No Yes Small Logo EPA Show Toggle the display of the EPA Energy Star logo at POST Enabled Disabled http www tyan com Console Redirection Press Enter to access Console Redirection Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Console Redirection Console Redirection Disabled Item Help X Baud Rate 115200 Agent Address 3F8H Menu Level Agent after boot Disabled NNe Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Console Redirection This option will redirect the BIOS and POST screens to the serial port to allow remote management using a terminal server Enabled Disabled Baud Rate This feature is used to enable the specified baud rate 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 Agent Address Address connection 3F8H 2F8H 3E8H 2E8H Auto Agent after boot Keeps Agent running after OS boot Enabled Disabled http www tyan com CPU Features Press Enter to access advanced features of the CPU Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility CPU Feature Thermal Management Thermal Monitor 1 Item Help X TM2 Bus Ratio 14x X TM2 Bus VID 1 3500V Menu Level Limit CPUID MaxVal Disabled C1E Function Auto Thermal Monitor 1 On die Execute Disable Bit Enabled throtting Virtualization Technology Enabled Thermal Monitor 2 R
7. to select a device then press lt gt to move it up or lt gt to move it down the list Press ESC to exit this menu NNe Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults This feature will auto detect all hard disks of bootable device on the system It also allows users to select hard disk device booting priority http www tyan com 3 04 Advanced Chipsets Features In Advanced Chipset Features you will be able to adjust many of the chipset special features Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Advanced Chipset Features System BIOS Cacheable Enabled Item Help Memory Hole At 15M 16M Disabled VGA Setting Menu Level PEG Onchip VGA Control Auto On Chip Frame Buffer Size 8MB DVMT Mode DVMT DVMT FIXED Memory Size 128mb Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults System BIOS Cacheable Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h FFFFFh resulting in better system performance However if any program writes to this memory area a system error may result Enabled Disabled Memory Hole Reserve 15 16M Memory for ISA use Enabled Disabled PEG Onchip VGA Control This option allows the BIOS to check to see if a PCI Express graphics card is installed If it detects tha
8. Auto ESCD XIRQ Resources Press Enter Menu Level PCI VGA Palette Snoop Disabled INT Pin 1 Assignment Auto INT Pin 2 Assignment Auto INT Pin 3 Assignment Auto INT Pin 4 Assignment Auto INT Pin 5 Assignment Auto INT Pin 6 Assignment Auto INT Pin 7 Assignment Auto INT Pin 8 Assignment Auto x PCI Express Relative Items x Maximum Payload Size 128 Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Init Display First This item selects which display card init first PCI Slot Onboard Reset Configuration Data This setting allows you to clear ESCD data Enabled Disabled Resources Controlled By Default whether system resources are controller by BIOS or by user Manual Auto ESCD PCI VGA Palette Snoop Leave as default Enabled Disabled IRQ Resources Press Enter INT Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Assignment This feature allows you to assign the PCI IRQ numbers for PCI slots Selecting the default Auto allows the PCI controller to automatically allocate the IRQ numbers Auto 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 12 14 15 Maximum Payload Size 128 This setting defines the maximum payload size 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 http www tyan com This controls the maximum amount of data that can be transferred in a packet Larger payload sizes increase data throughput but increase the time that an applicatio
9. Auto Fan Control 3 Pin 4 Pin Frequency Voltage Control This section facilitates controlling the CPU clock and frequency ratio CPU Clock Ratio Item Help Menu Level gt Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults CPU Clock Ratio The CPU clock ratio setting defines how fast the CPU clock runs relative to the bus speed TYAN does not recommend changing this setting from the default setting Enter any integer value between 8 and 50 The default is 14x http www tyan com 3 09 Load Fail Safe Defaults Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features gt Integrated Periphera gt Power Managemen Load Fail Safe Defaults Y N N gt PnP PCI Configura gt PC Health Status ELEC EEUU Esc Quit T 1 5 Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Load Fail Safe Defaults When you press Enter on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to Load Fail Safe Defaults Y N N Pressing Y loads the BIOS default values for the most stable minimal performance system operations 3 10 Load Optimized Defaults Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fa
10. Management Daughter Card via optional 2 x 25 header http www tyan com Back Panel I O Ports Stacked PS 2 Mouse amp Keyboard ports Two stacked RJ 45 with two USB 2 0 ports each side by side One 15 pin VGA port One 9 pin COM port Stacked Mic in Line in Line out audio ports Integrated I O Interfaces One floppy connector Four SATA II ports Two USB 2 0 ports via optional cable Tyan 2 x 9 front panel pin header 1 Tyan 2 x 6 front panel pin header 2 2 x 25 connector for optional Tyan IPMI SMDC One Chassis LCD module Interface connector Software Specifications OS Operating System Support Windows 2K PRO Sp4 Windows 2K Server Sp4 Windows 2K Advanced Server Sp4 Windows XP Pro Sp2 Windows XP 64 bit SP1 Windows Server 2003 Enterprise 32 bit Windows Server 2003 64 bit Windows Vista 32 bit amp 64 bit BIOS Award 8Mb firmware hub Serial Console Redirect USB boot supported Supports APM 1 2 and ACPI PnP DMI power Management S0 S3 S4 S5 states supported Power EPS 12V Universal 24 pin 8 pin power connectors Form Factor 9 x 7 5 Regulatory FCC Class B Declaration of Conformity European Community CE Declaration of Conformity Note Intel doesn t provide the Graphics driver for WIN Server 2003 SUSE Linux 10 1 GM x 86 64 SUSE Linux 10 1 GM i386 32 Fedora Core 5 0 X86 64 amp i386 2 6 15 1 2054 Only LAN driver recognized Fedora Core 6 0 X86 64 amp i
11. This option allows the system to skip self tests for faster startup Enabled Disabled First Second and Third Boot Devices These indicate the boot priority For example if the First Boot Device is set as Removable the Second Boot Device as CDROM and the Third Boot Device as Hard Disk then the system will try to boot from a removable drive failing which it will try to boot from a CDROM and if this also fails it will try to boot from the Hard Disk Boot Other Device This option allows the system to boot from any other bootable device Enabled Disabled Swap Floppy Drive This option allows the system to swap floppy drive Disabled Enabled Boot Up Floppy Seek This option allows the system to seek floppy drive when boots up Enabled Disabled Boot up NumLock Status This option allows you to select power on state for NumLock Off On Gate A20 Option Select if chipset or keyboard controller should control GateA20 When set to Fast the system chipset controls Gate A20 When set to Normal a pin in the keyboard controller controls Gate A20 Setting Gate A20 to Fast improves system speed particularly with OS 2 and Windows Normal Fast Typematic Rate Setting Toggles control of keyboard key repeat rate Enabled Disabled Typematic Rate Chars Sec Defines how many characters are repeated per second when holding down a key on the keyboard 6 8 10 12 15 20 24 30 Typematic Delay Msec Define the delay that o
12. faster access time and fault tolerance since either hard drive can be read at the same time RAID level 0 1 is both striping and mirroring providing fault tolerance striping and faster access all at the same time RAIDIOS RAID I O Steering Intel http www tyan com RAM Random Access Memory technically refers to a type of memory where any byte can be accessed without touching the adjacent data and is often referred to the system s main memory This memory is available to any program running on the computer ROM Read Only Memory a storage chip which contains the BIOS the basic instructions required to boot the computer and start up the operating system SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic RAM called as such because it can keep two sets of memory addresses open simultaneously By transferring data alternately from one set of addresses and then the other SDRAM cuts down on the delays associated with non synchronous RAM which must close one address bank before opening the next Serial port called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire and receives data on another single wire that is the data is transmitted in serial form one bit after another SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic SISL Architecture that allows a RAID controller such as AcceleRAID 150 200 or 250 to implement RAID on a system board embedded SCSI bus or a set of SCSI busses SISL SCSI Interrupt Steering Logic LSI only on LSI S
13. 386 2 6 18 1 2798 TYAN reserves the right to add support or discontinue support for any OS with or without notice http www tyan com Chapter 2 Board Installation Installation You are now ready to install your motherboard The mounting hole pattern of the Toledo i965R 5180 matches the Flex ATX specification Before continuing with installation confirm that your chassis supports a Flex ATX motherboard How to install our products right the first time The first thing you should do is to read this user s manual It contains important information that will make configuration and setup much easier Here are some precautions you should take when installing your motherboard 1 Ground yourself properly before removing your motherboard from the antistatic bag Unplug the power from your computer power supply and then touch a safely grounded object to release static charge i e power supply case For the safest conditions Tyan recommends wearing a static safety wrist strap 2 Hold the motherboard by its edges and do not touch the bottom of the board or flex the board in any way 3 Avoid touching the motherboard components IC chips connectors memory modules and leads 4 Place the motherboard on a grounded antistatic surface or on the antistatic bag that the board was shipped in 5 Inspect the board for damage The following pages include details on how to install your motherboard into your chassis as well
14. CSI boards Sleep Suspend mode in this mode all devices except the CPU shut down SDRAM Static RAM unlike DRAM this type of RAM does not need to be refreshed in order to prevent data loss Thus it is faster and more expensive Standby mode in this mode the video and hard drives shut down all other devices continue to operate normally UltraDMA 33 66 100 a fast version of the old DMA channel UltraDMA is also called UltraATA Without a proper UltraDMA controller your system cannot take advantage of higher data transfer rates of the new UltraDMA UltraATA hard drives USB Universal Serial Bus a versatile port This one port type can function as a serial parallel mouse keyboard or joystick port It is fast enough to support video transfer and is capable of supporting up to 127 daisy chained peripheral devices VGA Video Graphics Array the PC video display standard V SYNC controls the vertical scanning properties of the monitor ZCR Zero Channel RAID PCI card that allows a RAID card to use the onboard SCSI chip thus lowering cost of RAID solution ZIF Socket Zero Insertion Force socket these sockets make it possible to insert CPUs without damaging the sensitive CPU pins The CPU is lightly placed in an open ZIF socket and a lever is pulled down This shifts the processor over and down guiding it into the board and locking it into place http www tyan com Technical Support If a problem arises with your sys
15. GA All Errors 640K 64512K 65536K Item Help Menu Level gt Change the day month year and century Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults http www tyan com Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility IDE Channel 0 Master IDE HDD Auto Detection Press Enter Item Help IDE Channel 0 Master Auto Access Mode Auto Menu Level Capacity OMB To auto detect the HDD s size head on this channel Cylinder Head Precomp Landing Zone Sector Tl Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Date Time Setup System Date Adjusts the system date MM Months DD Days YYYY Years System Time Adjusts the system clock HH Hours 24hr format MM Minutes SS Seconds IDE Master Slave Setup Computer detects IDE drive type from drive C to drive F None Auto Manual Drive A Define the floppy drive type None 360K 5 25in 1 2M 5 25in 720K 3 5in 1 44M 3 5in 2 88M 3 5in Video Define the video display mode EGA VGA CGA 40 CGA 80 MONO Halt On Determine if the computer should stop when an error is detected during power up No Errors All Errors All But Keyboard All But Diskette All But Disk Key http www tyan com 3 03 Advanced BIOS Features In Advanced BIO
16. LLLLLLLL LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLELLLLLLLLLLLLLL LLL LLLELLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL IL In n lt lt lt Simply find the appropriate slot for your add in card and insert the card firmly Do not force any add in cards or anything else into any slots if they won t seat in place It s better to try another slot or return the faulty card rather than damaging both the motherboard and the add in card TIP It is good practice to install add in cards in a staggered manner rather than directly adjacent to each other This allows air to more easily circulate within the chassis providing improved cooling for all installed devices YOU MUST ALWAYS unplug the power connector to the motherboard NOTE before performing system hardware changes to avoid damaging the board or expansion device 2 22 7 Connecting External Devices Connecting external devices to the motherboard is an easy task The standard devices you should expect to plug into the motherboard are keyboards mice and printer cables The following diagram will detail the ATX port stack for the following board PS 2 GbE LAN Serial Port VGA Port USB Parts USB Ports Audio Keyboard Besides being used primarily to connect printers the Printer Port is also used for devices such as Zip drive some external CD RW drives and or other external devices More on the uncommon side these days are the Serial Ports They were primarily used to connect external modems
17. Output the connection between your computer and another piece of hardware mouse keyboard etc IRQ Interrupt Request an electronic request that runs from a hardware device to the CPU The interrupt controller assigns priorities to incoming requests and delivers them to the CPU It is important that there is only one device hooked up to each IRQ line doubling up devices on IRQ lines can lock up your system Plug n Play operating systems can take care of these details for you Latency the amount of time that one part of a system spends waiting for another part to catch up This occurs most commonly when the system sends data out to a peripheral device and has to wait for the peripheral to spread peripherals tend to be slower than onboard system components NVRAM ROM and EEPROM are both examples of Non Volatile RAM memory that holds its data without power DRAM in contrast is volatile Parallel port transmits the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect a 32 or 64 bit local bus data pathway which is faster than the ISA bus Local buses are those which operate within a single system as opposed to a network bus which connects multiple systems PCI PIO PCI Programmable Input Output modes the data transfer modes used by IDE drives These modes use the CPU for data transfer in contrast DMA channels do not PCI refers to the type of bus used by these modes to communicate
18. S Setup When you enter Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility the following screen will appear as below Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password gt Power Management Setup Set User Password gt PnP PCI Configurations Save amp Exit Setup gt PC Health Status Exit Without Saving Esc Quit TL Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Time Date Hard Disk Type Standard CMOS Features Use this menu for basic system configuration Advanced BIOS Features Use this menu to set the Advanced Features available on your system Advanced Chipset Features Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system s performance Integrated Peripherals Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals Power Management Setup Use this menu to specify your settings for power management PnP PCI Configuration This entry appears if your system supports PnP PCI PC Health Status Use this menu to show your system temperature speed and voltage status Frequency Voltage Control Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency voltage control Load Fail Safe Defaults Use this menu to load the BIOS default values for the minimal stable performance for y
19. S features you will be able to adjust many of the feature that effect system speed and boot up options Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Advanced BIOS Features gt CPU Feature Press Enter Item Help gt Hard Disk Boot Priority Press Enter Virus Warning Disabled CPU L1 amp L2 Cache Enabled Hyper Threading Technology Enabled Menu Level Quick Power On Self Test Enabled First Boot Device Floppy Second Boot Device Hard Disk Third Boot Device LS120 Boot Other Device Enabled Swap Floppy Drive Disabled Boot Up Floppy Seek Enabled Boot Up NumLock Status On Gate A20 Option Fast Typematic Rate Setting Disabled X Typematic Rate Chars Sec 6 X Typematic Delay Msec 250 Security Option Setup X APIC Mode Enabled MPS Version Control For OS 1 4 OS Select For DRAM gt 64MB Non OS2 gt Console Redirection Press Enter Report No FDD For WIN 95 No Small Logo EPA Show Disabled Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Virus Warning This option allows you to choose the VIRUS warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection Enabled Disabled CPU L1 amp L2 Cache Toggle the use of CPU L1 and L2 cache Enabled Disabled Hyper Threading Technology This option allows you to enable or disable the Hyper Threading Technology http www tyan com Quick Power On Self Test
20. TYAN Toledo i965R S5180AG2N Revision O 1 Copyright TYAN Computer Corporation 2006 All rights reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or translated without prior written consent from TYAN Computer Corp All registered and unregistered trademarks and company names contained in this manual are property of their respective owners including but not limited to the following TYAN Toledo i965R S5180AG2N are trademarks of TYAN Computer Corporation INTEL INTEL Pentium and combinations thereof are trademarks of INTEL Corporation Hyper Transport is a licensed trademark of the Hyper Transport Technology Consortium Phoenix Phoenix AWARD BIOS are trademarks of Phoenix Technologies Microsoft Windows are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation SuSE is a trademark of SuSE AG Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds IBM PC AT and PS 2 are trademarks of IBM Corporation Portable Document Format PDF is a trademark of Adobe Corporation Information contained in this document is furnished by TYAN Computer Corporation and has been reviewed for accuracy and reliability prior to printing TYAN assumes no liability whatsoever and disclaims any express or implied warranty relating to sale and or use of TYAN products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose or merchantability TYAN retains the right to make changes to product descriptions and or specifications at any time without notice In
21. al Anandtech com Please feel free to contact us directly for this service at techsupport tyan com Help Resources 1 See the beep codes section of this manual 2 See the TYAN website for FAQ s bulletins driver updates and other information http www tyan com 3 Contact your dealer for help BEFORE calling TYAN 4 Check the TYAN user group alt comp periphs mainboard TYAN Returning Merchandise for Service During the warranty period contact your distributor or system vendor FIRST for any product problems This warranty only covers normal customer use and does not cover damages incurred during shipping or failure due to the alteration misuse abuse or improper maintenance of products NOTE A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service can be rendered You may obtain service by calling the manufacturer for a Return Merchandise Authorization RMA number The RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton and the package should be mailed prepaid TYAN will pay to have the board shipped back to you http www tyan com Notice for the USA Compliance Information Statement Declaration of Conformity Procedure DoC FCC Part 15 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following conditions This device may not cause harmful interference and This device must accept any interference received inclu
22. as installing the processor memory disk drives and cables NOTE DO NOT APPLY POWER TO THE BOARD IF IT HAS BEEN DAMAGED http www tyan com 2 00 Board Image 3g Now o a pus t Lm x e Et a 2 a 4 i PE u o 4 t Gr 1 3 p PR TT i r f ER MERITI nib a os H Nw 3 so E als en i Ej d Ae z f CPL 5 50 pitt ciem mi La ilo a 1 Sy IR ID A rl B eS 5 7 pi d hd X 2 P _ E gl 3 H FCC STANDARD ao PE i gu e 5 IRE DI eo 3 SA mE 4415 14723931 n Dl di d 3 gi a diet d x x E A gt 1 AAT e E Tra at FETET UN Pe Ele Te Esl e s US AE RI oh wpe This picture is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing The board you receive may or may not look exactly like the above picture The following page includes details on the vital components of this motherboard http www tyan com 2 01 Block Diagram VRD10 amp 11 I VT1115M amp VT1135S 5180 Block Diagram LGA775 CPU CLOCK CHIP CK505 HD HA COMMAND CONTROL 1066 FSB SYSTEM BUS CLOCK PCI E X18 DIMMA l MD i M BroadWater GMCH i CLOCK VeAcON AE MOI MA Dh D GL USB 2 0 Port x6 2 front 4 rear Peiz ICH8 PCI E X1 EMC6D103 LPC LPC FDD FIRMWARE SIO COM PORT HUB SCH5027 EMISIT PS 2 KB amp MS http www
23. ata to CMOS Pressing Enter on this item asks for confirmation Quit without saving Y N Y This allows you to exit Setup without storing in CMOS any change The previous selections remain in effect This exits the Setup utility and restarts your computer http www tyan com Chapter 4 Diagnostics Note if you experience problems with setting up your system always check the following things in the following order CPU Memory Video By checking these items you will most likely find out what the problem might have been when setting up your system For more information on troubleshooting check the Tyan website at http www tyan com 4 00 Beep Codes Fatal errors which halt the boot process are communicated through a series of audible beeps 1 Memory module initialization failed a memory modules might not be plugged in correct configuration b wrong type of memory c bad memory modules 2 Graphics initialization failed Before contacting your vendor or Tyan Technical Support be sure that you note as much as you can about the beep code length and order that you experience Also be ready with information regarding add in cards drives and O S to speed the support process and come to a quicker solution 4 01 Flash Utility Every BIOS file is unique for the motherboard it was designed for For Flash Utilities BIOS downloads and information on how to properly use the Flash Utility with your motherboard pleas
24. atio amp VID transition NNe Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Thermal Management Thermal Management throttles the processor back as it reaches its maximum operating temperature Throttling reduces the number of processing cycles thereby diminishing the heat dissipation of the CPU This cools the unit Once the CPU has reached a safe operating temperature thermal throttling is automatically disabled and normal full speed processing begins again The BIOS supports two types of thermal management Thermal Monitor 1 Thermal Monitor 1 uses a highly accurate on die temperature sensing circuit in the CPU that has the ability to act quickly upon any thermal issues 50ns This circuitry keeps an eye on the most taxed areas of the CPU die at all times and will quickly act upon temperatures going over the safety limits The thermal monitor s control circuit when active lowers the CPU temperature by throttling the internal CPU clock speed This is done with a 5096 duty cycle which means that a 2GHz CPU will then effectively run at a 1GHz clock speed Due to the fast response time of the thermal monitor circuit 50ns the CPU will only be throttled for a very brief period Once the CPU die temperature is within safe operating limits again itll set back to the 2GHz clock speed it originally operated at Thermal Monitor 2 Thermal Monit
25. but most modems today are using USB or are installed internally http www tyan com TIP While the ports have been created to accept connectors in only one direction make sure to be careful when inserting connectors At times attaching connectors in the incorrect orientation can damage bend and or break the pins 2 23 7 Installing the Power Supply SUE ili AI PWR1 C EMCBD1 3 SS Se PWR1 24 pin EPS 12V power connector DIMMA Bl CETLEIE DODO BbELANIUSH Gi BbELAN USH f PWR2 8 pin EPS 12V power connector PCI E X16 apa 8 JP25 E i Ew T J30 BE EE de et P1 JP24 J101 1 HDA Coder 2 Bue Clock Gennraior We suggest using a 400W or higher power supply this is of course dependent on how many devices you attach A 400W is sufficient for systems without many devices i e 1 hard drive 1 optical drive and 1 or 2 expansion cards However a higher wattage solution may be needed if the system is fully loaded Look to the www tyan com website for further information NOTE The S5180 peripheral drive power connector must be independent of any other devices A device such as a DVD CD ROM drive hard drive or any other devices cannot be attached onto the same power line If connected system stability is compromised http www tyan com 2 24 7 Finishing Up Congratulations on making it this far You re finished setting up the hardware aspect of your computer Before closing up your chassi
26. ccurs at keystroke before that key will start to repeat 250 500 750 1000 Security Option Sets the password on either just the BIOS setup or the entire system BIOS setup included Setup System http www tyan com APIC Mode This option allows you to enabled or disabled Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller APIC Mode Enabled Disabled MPS Version Control For OS When two CPUs are onboard not a feature of this board this feature allows you to select Multi Processor Spec MPS version control for OS when the logo test executes 1 1 1 4 OS Select For DRAM gt 64MB This BIOS feature determines how systems with more than 64MB of memory are managed A wrong setting can cause problems like erroneous memory detection If you are using an older version of the IBM OS 2 operating system you should select OS 2 If you are using the IBM OS 2 Warp v3 0 or higher operating system you should select Non OS 2 If you are using an older version of the IBM OS 2 operating system but have already installed all the relevant IBM Fix Paks you should select Non OS 2 Users of non OS 2 operating systems like Microsoft Windows 2003 should select the Non OS2 option Non OS2 OS2 Console Redirection This option will redirect the BIOS and POST screens to the serial port to allow remote management using a terminal server Report No FDD For WIN 95 Set this option to Yes if you are using Windows 95 98 without a floppy to release IRQ6
27. ding interference that may cause undesired operation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver Plug the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that of the receiver Consult the dealer on an experienced radio television technician for help Notice for Canada This apparatus complies with the Class B limits for radio interference as specified in the Canadian Department of Communications Radio Interference Regulations Cet appareil est conforme aux norms de Classe B d interference radio tel que specifie par le Ministere Canadien des Communications dans les reglements d ineteference radio Notice for Europe CE Mark This product is in conformity with the Council Directive 89 336 EEC 92 31 EEC EMC CAUTION Lithium battery included with this board Do not puncture mutilate or dispose of battery in fire Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by manufacturer Dispose of used battery according to manufacturer instructions and in accordance with your local regulations Document D1836 100 http www tyan com
28. e DPMS Yes Stop Grant 3 Disabled Disabled Instant Off Disabled Former Sts Enabled Enabled Disabled Disabled 0 0 0 0 Item Help Menu Level Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Disabled Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults ACPI Function Toggles advanced power and configuration done by OS Enabled Disabled Run VGABOIS if S3 Resume Defines the type used to run VGABOIS if S3 Resume Auto Yes No Power Management This function allows you to set the default parameters of power saving modes Set this to User Define to choose your own parameters The following table shows the parameters for Maximum Saving and Minimum Saving options for the various modes Mode Doze Standby Suspend HDD Power Down 47 http www tyan com Min Saving Max Saving User Define Video Off Method Defines the method used to power off graphics V H SYNC Blank Blank DPMS Video Off in Suspend This option defines the time frame in which the video will be disabled under current power management settings The settings are No System BIOS will never turn off the screen Yes System BIOS turns of the screen when system is in SUSPEND mode Suspend Type This option defines the system suspend type The two suspend types are Power on Suspend If thi
29. e check the Tyan web site http www tyan com Please be aware that by flashing your BIOS you agree that in the event of a BIOS flash failure you must contact your dealer for a replacement BIOS There are no exceptions Tyan does not have a policy for replacing BIOS chips directly with end users In no event will Tyan be held responsible for damages done by the end user 57 http www tyan com Appendix Glossary ACPI Advanced Configuration and Power Interface a power management specification that allows the operating system to control the amount of power distributed to the computer s devices Devices not in use can be turned off reducing unnecessary power expenditure AGP Accelerated Graphics Port a PCl based interface which was designed specifically for demands of 3D graphics applications The 32 bit AGP channel directly links the graphics controller to the main memory While the channel runs only at 66 MHz it supports data transmission during both the rising and falling ends of the clock cycle yielding an effective speed of 133 MHz ATAPI AT Attachment Packet Interface also known as IDE or ATA a drive implementation that includes the disk controller on the device itself It allows CD ROMs and tape drives to be configured as master or slave devices just like HDDs ATX the form factor designed to replace the AT form factor It improves on the AT design by rotating the board 90 degrees so that the IDE connectors are clos
30. emory slot The modules are keyed to ensure that it is inserted only one way The method of installing memory modules are detailed by the following diagrams DOR DIMM Module Ay i DDR2 DIMM Slot 240 pins 1 key Once the memory modules are firmly seated in the slot two latches on either side will close and secure the module into the slot Sometimes you may need to close the latches yourself http www tyan com DDR2 DIMM Module C i e DDR2 DIMM Slot 240 pins 1 key To remove the memory module simply push the clamps outwards until the memory module pops up Then simply remove the module TIP When installing memory a module may require a considerable amount of force to seat properly although this is very rare To avoid bending and damaging your motherboard place it on its anti static bag and onto a flat surface and then proceed with memory installation YOU MUST ALWAYS unplug the power connector to the NOTE motherboard before performing system hardware changes to avoid damaging the board or expansion device 2 17 7 Installing the Processor The 5180 supports the latest 64 bit processor technologies from Intel However only Intel Pentium processor are certified and supported with this motherboard Reference the Tyan website for further details www tyan com Processor Installation The processor should be installed carefully Make sure you are wearing an antistatic strap and handle the processor as litt
31. er USB 1 1 specification USB 2 0 Controller This option enables or disables IRQ allocation for the USB 2 Universal Serial Bus Specification 2 0 controller Enable this if you are using a USB 2 device If you disable this while using a USB 2 device you may have problems running that device However if you don t use any USB 2 devices set the option to Disabled It will free up an IRQ for other devices to use Enabled Disabled Note USB 2 0 has a throughput of 480 Mbps 40 times faster than USB 1 1 and is fully backward compatible with USB 1 1 USB Keyboard Support Select Enabled if your system contains a USB controller and you have a USB keyboard Enabled Disabled USB Mouse Support Set this option to be enabled if your system has a USB controller including USB 2 0 and a USB mouse Enabled Disabled LAN1 82573V Ctrl This enables disables the on board 82573V LAN1 controller The default is Enabled which determines whether to enable or disable this chip Disabled Enabled LAN2 82573V Ctrl This enables disables the on board 82573V LAN1 controller The default is Enabled which determines whether to enable or disable this chip Disabled Enabled http www tyan com Super IO Device Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Super IO Device Wake UP FROM S3 BUTTON ONLY Item Help Onboard FDC Controller Enabled Onboard Serial Port 1 3F8 IRQ4 Menu Level gt gt NNe Move Enter Select
32. er to the drive bays and the CPU is closer to the power supply and cooling fan The keyboard mouse USB serial and parallel ports are built in Bandwidth refers to carrying capacity The greater the bandwidth the more data the bus phone line or other electrical path can carry Greater bandwidth results in greater speed BBS BIOS Boot Specification a feature within the BIOS that creates prioritizes and maintains a list of all Initial Program Load IPL devices and then stores that list in NVRAM IPL devices have the ability to load and execute an OS as well as provide the ability to return to the BIOS if the OS load process fails At that point the next IPL device is called upon to attempt loading of the OS BIOS Basic Input Output System the program that resides in the ROM chip which provides the basic instructions for controlling your computer s hardware Both the operating system and application software use BIOS routines to ensure compatibility Buffer a portion of RAM which is used to temporarily store data usually from an application though it is also used when printing and in most keyboard drivers The CPU can manipulate data in a buffer before copying it to a disk drive While this improves system performance reading to or writing from a disk drive a single time is much faster than doing so repeatedly there is the possibility of losing your data should the system crash Information in a buffer is temporarily stored not
33. erboard Stud Motherboard Chassis wall Screw Standoff Chassis wall TIP Use metal studs if possible as they hold the motherboard into place more securely than plastic standoffs http www tyan com 2 16 7 Installing the Memory Before attempting to install any memory make sure that the memory you have is compatible with the motherboard as well as the processor A Critical aspect to system building is whether you re using the recommended memory for the motherboard that you have For compatibility information please check Tyan s web site at www tyan com Not all steppings of Intel Pentium CPUs support the same type of memory speeds Consult with Intel for clarification The following diagram shows the common types of DDR2 modules you may encounter depending on your board Here are a few key points to note before installing memory into your 85180 ntel processors support 64bit non interleaved or 128bit interleaved memory configurations e Only DDR2 533 667 800 MHz memory modules are supported Atleast one 240 Pin unbuffered DDR2 DIMM module must be installed for the system to turn on and POST power on self test e Only unbuffered DIMMs memory modules are supported NO ECC support e 5180 supports up to 4GB Not validated at the time of print subject to change Memory Installation Procedure When you install the memory modules make sure the module aligns properly with the m
34. es Heer Ens Pin 1 CD L tf HOA Code 2 Buzzer J Cock Genwator http www tyan com 2 15 7 Tips on Installing the Motherboard in Chassis Before installing your motherboard make sure that your chassis has the necessary motherboard support studs installed These studs are usually metal and are gold in color Usually the chassis manufacturer will pre install the support studs If you re unsure of stud placement simply lay the motherboard inside the chassis and align the screw holes of the motherboard to the studs inside the case If there are any studs missing you will know right away since the motherboard will not be able to be securely installed Toledo i965R 5180AG2N Mounting Hole Placement 2 EESEEEEEEBEE KB MS rolelolelololefololelofe 23 PWRi SMSC EMC6D103 cs A So curo 2 m DIMMA IE GbELAN USB PCI E X16 FLOPPY PP or nanna 1 HDA Codec 2 Buzzer 3 Clock Generator http www tyan com Some chassis include plastic studs instead of metal Although the plastic studs are usable Tyan recommends using metal studs with screws that will fasten the motherboard more securely in place Below is a chart detailing what the most common motherboard studs look like and how they should be installed Mounting the Motherboard Solutions for installing Screw Motherboard Stud Screw Chassis wall Motherboard Stud Motherboard Chassis wall Standoff Screw Chassis wall Moth
35. il Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals gt Power Manageme gt PnP PCI Configura gt PC Health Status Esc Quit T 1 Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Load Optimized Defaults When you press Enter on this item you get a confirmation dialog box with a message similar to Load Optimized Defaults Y N N Pressing Y loads the default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations http www tyan com 3 11 Supervisor User Password Setting Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password gt Power Manageme gt PC Health Status n Esc Quit TL Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Change Set Disable Password You can set either a supervisor or a user password or both of them The differences are Set Supervisor Password Can enter and change the options of the setup menus Set User Password Can enter but does not have permission to change any options When you select this function the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password ENTER PASSWORD Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Co
36. le as possible Follow these instructions to install your processor 1 Locate the processor socket on the motherboard and lift the protective cover off as shown A WARNING This new processor socket designed by Intel is easily damaged The processor has to be installed very carefully to prevent the contact pins of the socket from breaking It is strongly recommended the processor installation job be handled by experienced technicians 2 Pull the locking lever out of its locked position and let it spring into the open position http www tyan com 3 Lift the metal cover to expose the socket interior and place the socket in as shown Pin 1 4 Close the cover and return the locking lever to its locked position Take care when installing processor as it has very fragile connector pins below the processor and can bend and break if inserted improperly http www tyan com 2 18 Thermal Interface Material Simply apply a thin layer of thermal compound on to the CPU lid applying too much will actually reduce the cooling Always check with the manufacturer of the heatsink amp processor to NOTE ensure the Thermal Interface material is compatible with the processor amp meets the manufacturer s warranty requirements http www tyan com 2 19 7 Heatsink Installation Procedures After you have installed the processor you should proceed to installing the heatsink Heatsink will ensure that the processo
37. mber to visit TYAN s Website at http www tyan com There you can find information on all of TYAN s products with FAQs distributors list and BIOS setting explanations 1 01 Hardware Specifications Processor Single LGA775 Socket Support Intel Pentium 4 Pentium D and Core 2 Duo processors Cedar Mill Presler Conroe Processors FSB 533 800 1066 Chipset Intel Q965 Broadwater MCH integrates Graphics ICH8 SMSC SCH5027 Super I O Chip Memory Two 240 pin DDR2 DIMM socket in dual channels Maximum of 4GB DDR2 533 667 800 No ECC support Support only unbuffered DIMMs Expansion Slots One PCI E x16 slot w x16 signal from MCH One PCI 32 bit 33MHz slot Integrated Serial ATA Support four SATA II Ports running at 3Gbps Integrated LAN Controllers Two Intel 82573V GbE LAN controllers Operating at PCI E x1 from ICH8 Two Gigabit LAN ports in total System Management One 1 4 pin CPU fan header Two 2 4 pin system fan headers Two 2 Barebone fan headers Temperature and voltage monitoring Watchdog timer support Integrated Audio Realtek ALC262 CODEC Stacked Mic in Line in Line out audio jack 2 x 5 pin header for front panel audio header CD in connector Optional Tyan M3291 Server Management Daughter Card Renesas H852167 Baseboard Management Controller BMC Tailored for IPMI 2 0 specification Supports remote Power on off cycle and reset support IPMI over LAN Server
38. n be found at http www tyan com ESCD Extended System Configuration Data a format for storing information about Plug n Play devices in the system BIOS This information helps properly configure the system each time it boots Firmware low level software that controls the system hardware Form factor an industry term for the size shape power supply type and external connector type of the Personal Computer Board PCB or motherboard The standard form factors are the AT and ATX Global timer onboard hardware timer such as the Real Time Clock RTC HDD stands for Hard Disk Drive a type of fixed drive H SYNC controls the horizontal synchronization properties of the monitor HyperTransport a high speed low latency scalable point to point link for interconnecting ICs on boards It can be significantly faster than a PCI bus for an equivalent number of pins It provides the bandwidth and flexibility critical for today s networking and computing platforms while retaining the fundamental programming model of PCI IC Integrated Circuit the formal name for the computer chip http www tyan com IDE Integrated Device Drive Electronics a simple self contained HDD interface It can handle drives up to 8 4 GB in size Almost all IDEs sold now are in fact Enhanced IDEs EIDEs with maximum capacity determined by the hardware controller IDE INT IDE Interrupt a hardware interrupt signal that goes to the IDE I O Input
39. n must wait for data to begin being transferred 3 08 PC Health Status This menu is related to detecting system temperature voltage fan and speed Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility PC Health Status gt Fan control CPU Temperature MCH Temperature Vccp 5V 12V V5SB Fan1 JP31 Fan2 JP23 Fan3 JP22 Fan4 J102 1 Fan5 J102 2 Fan6 J103 1 Fan7 J103 2 Press Enter Item Help 51 C 25 C 1 34V Menu Level 5 07V 11 59V 5 17V 2764 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM 0 RPM Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Note The onboard SMSC SCH5027 hardware monitoring ASIC automatically detects the system motherboard and CPU temperature The hardware monitor ASIC also detects the voltage output through the voltage regulators AutoFAN Control AutoFan ctrl FAN1 3 4 Pin Select FAN2 3 4 Pin Select FAN3 3 4 Pin Select Disabled Item Help 4 Pin 4 Pin 4 Pin Menu Level Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults http www tyan com AutoFan Control This feature is used to set function of Auto Mode Fan Control Enabled Disabled Fan1 2 3 Number of Pins Select These features are used to select 3 or 4 pin fan connector After the setting then you can use the function of
40. ng and falling edge of the system clock rather than on just the rising edge potentially doubling output DIMM Dual In line Memory Module faster and more capacious form of RAM than SIMMs and do not need to be installed in pairs DIMM bank sometimes called DIMM socket because the physical slot and the logical unit are the same That is one DIMM module fits into one DIMM socket which is capable of acting as a memory bank DMA Direct Memory Access channels that are similar to IRQs DMA channels allow hardware devices like soundcards or keyboards to access the main memory without involving the CPU This frees up CPU resources for other tasks As with IRGS it is vital that you do not double up devices on a single line Plug n Play devices will take care of this for you DRAM Dynamic RAM widely available very affordable form of RAM which looses data if it is not recharged regularly every few milliseconds This refresh requirement makes DRAM three to ten times slower than non recharged RAM such as SRAM ECC Error Correction Code or Error Checking and Correcting allows data to be checked for errors during run time Errors can subsequently be corrected at the same time that they re found EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM also called Flash BIOS it is a ROM chip which can unlike normal ROM be updated This allows you to keep up with changes in the BIOS programs without having to buy a new chip TYAN s BIOS updates ca
41. no event will TYAN be held liable for any direct or indirect incidental or consequential damage loss of use loss of data or other malady resulting from errors or inaccuracies of information contained in this document http www tyan com Table of Contents Check the box contents Chapter 1 1 00 1 01 Chapter 2 2 00 2 01 2 02 2 03 2 04 2 05 2 06 2 07 2 08 2 09 2 10 2 11 2 12 2 13 2 14 2 15 2 16 2 17 2 18 2 19 2 20 2 21 2 22 2 23 2 24 Chapter 3 3 01 3 02 3 03 3 04 3 05 3 06 3 07 3 08 3 09 3 10 3 11 3 12 Chapter 4 4 00 4 01 Appendix Introduction Congratulations Hardware Specifications Board Installation Board Image Block Diagram Board Parts Jumpers and Connectors Jumper Settings USB Pin Header JP13 Front Panel Header 1 JP16 FAN Connector JP22 JP23 JP31 LANA SMBus Selection JP24 JP25 CMOS Clear JP30 SMDC Connector J30 Intel High Definition Audio Front Panel Header J99 Chassis LCD Module Interface Header J100 Front Panel Header 2 J101 Barebone FAN Header J102 J103 CD IN Connector P1 Tips on Installing the Motherboard in Chassis Installing the Memory Installing the Processor Thermal Interface Material Heatsink Installation Procedures Attaching Drive Cables Installing Add In Cards Connecting External Devices Installing the Power Supply Finishing up BIOS Setup BIOS Setup Utility Standard CMOS Features Advanced BIOS Features
42. ntrol gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password gt Power Management Setup Set User Password gt PC Health Status NENNEN Esc Quit 4 amp 5 Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Change Set Disable Password Type the password up to eight characters in length and press Enter The password typed now will clear any previously entered password from CMOS memory You will be asked to confirm the password Type the password again and press Enter You may also press lt Esc gt to abort the selection and not enter a password http www tyan com To disable a password just press Enter when you are prompted to enter the password A message will confirm the password will be disabled Once the password is disabled the system will boot and you can enter Setup freely PASSWORD DISABLED When a password has been enabled you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup This prevents an unauthorized person from changing any part of your system configuration Additionally when a password is enabled you can also require the BIOS to request a password every time your system is rebooted This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer You determine when the password is required within the BIOS Features Setup Menu and its Security option see Section 3 If the Security option is set
43. or 2 decreases or increases the CPU clock and core voltage according to the CPU load This information is read from the five VID pins of the CPU Accordingly the CPU temperature is also automatically decreased when the core voltage is decreased This http www tyan com improves the CPU lifespan The states switch is so fast that the performance decrease is insignificant TM2 Bus Ratio This represents the throttle frequency for the Trimedia TM2 PCI bus interface Enter any integer number between 0 and 255 inclusive to set this frequency TM2 Bus VID This represents the throttle voltage for the Trimedia TM2 PCI bus interface Choose a value between 0 8375V and 1 6000V inclusive in steps of 0 0125V Limit CPUID MaxVal Set Limit CPUID MaxVal to 3 should be Disabled for Win2003 Enabled Disabled C1E Function Set the CPU C1E function Auto Disabled Execute Disable Bit If disabled forces the XD feature flag to always return 0 Enabled Disabled Virtualization Technology If enabled a VMM can utilize the additional hardware capabilities provided by Vanderpool Technology Enabled Disabled http www tyan com Hard Disk Boot Priority Select Press Enter to set Hard Disk Boot Priority Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Hard Disk Boot Priority 1 USB HDDO 3System USB Flash Disk 2 Ch0 M HDT722516DLA380 3 Ch3 M HDT722516DLA380 4 Bootable Add in Cards Item Help Menu Level Use T or 4
44. our system to operate 31 http www tyan com Load Optimized Defaults Use this menu to load the BIOS default values that are factory settings for optimal performance system operations While Award has designed the custom BIOS to maximize performance the factory has the right to change these defaults to meet their needs Supervisor User Password Use this menu to set User and Supervisor Passwords Save amp Exit Setup Save CMOS value changes to CMOS and exit setup Exit Without Save Abandon all CMOS value changes and exit setup 32 http www tyan com 3 02 Standard CMOS Features In this section you can alter general features such as the date and time as well as access to the IDE configuration options Note that the options listed below are for options that can directly be changed within the Main Setup screen User can Use the arrow keys to highlight the item and then use the lt PgUp gt or lt PgDn gt keys to select the value you want in each item Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Standard CMOS Features Date mm dd yy Time hh mm ss gt IDE Channel 0 Master gt IDE Channel 0 Slave gt IDE Channel 1 Master gt IDE Channel 1 Slave gt IDE Channel 2 Master gt IDE Channel 3 Master Drive A Drive B Video Halt On Based Memory Extended Memory Total Memory Thu Sep 27 2007 9 19 23 None None None None None None 1 44M 3 5 in None EGA V
45. p Secondary PCI IDE IDE Secondary Master PIO IDE Secondary Slave PIO IDE Secondary Master UDMA IDE Secondary Slave UDMA Enabled Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto Enabled Auto Auto Auto Auto Item Help Menu Level gt gt If your IDE hard drive supports block mode select Enabled for automatic detection of the optional number of block read writes per sector the drive can support http www tyan com IDE HDD Block Mode Select Disabled or Enabled IDE HDD Block Mode Enabled Disabled IDE DMA Transfer Access Select Enabled to run the HDD s DMA function Enabled Disabled Primary Secondary Master Slave PIO The four IDE PIO Programmed Input Output field let you set a PIO mode 0 4 for each of the four IDE devices that the onboard IDE interface supports Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance In Auto mode the system automatically determines the best mode for each device Auto Mode 0 Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3 Mode 4 Primary Secondary Master Slave UDMA This allows you to select the mode of operation for the Ultra DMA 33 implementation is possible only if your IDE hard drive supports it and the operating environment includes a DMA driver Windows 95 OSR2 or a third party IDE bus master driver If your hard drive and your system software both support Ultra DMA 33 select Auto to enable bios SUPPORT Auto Disabled On Chip Secondary PCI IDE IDE hard drive con
46. permanently saved Bus a data pathway The term is used especially to refer to the connection between the processor and system memory and between the processor and PCI or ISA local buses Bus mastering allows peripheral devices and IDEs to access the system memory without going through the CPU similar to DMA channels Cache a temporary storage area for data that will be needed often by an application Using a cache lowers data access times since the information is stored in SRAM instead of slower DRAM Note that the cache is also much smaller than your regular memory a typical cache size is 512KB while you may have as much as 4GB of regular memory Closed and open jumpers jumpers and jumper pins are active when they are on or closed and inactive when they are off or open CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductors chips that hold the basic startup information for the BIOS http www tyan com COM port another name for the serial port which is called as such because it transmits the eight bits of a byte of data along one wire and receives data on another single wire that is the data is transmitted in serial form one bit after another Parallel ports transmit the bits of a byte on eight different wires at the same time that is in parallel form eight bits at the same time DDR Double Data Rate a technology designed to double the clock speed of the memory It activates output on both the risi
47. ple There is no need to set Master Slave jumpers on SATA drives Tyan has supplied two SATA cables and one SATA power adapter for boards equipped with SATA since this is a BOM option If you are in need of other cables or power adapters please contact your place of purchase The following picture illustrates how to connect a SATA drive 1 SATA drive cable connection 2 SATA drive power connection 3 SATA cable motherboard connector 4 SATA drive power adapter Floppy Drives Attaching a floppy drive can be done in a similar manner to an IDE drive See the diagram below for an example of a floppy cable Most of the current floppy drives on the market require that the cable be installed with the colored stripe positioned next to the power connector In most cases there will be a key pin on the cable which will force proper connection of the cable Twist at the end of the ribbon cable The first floppy drive commonly denoted as A is usually attached to the end of the cable with the twist in it Drive B is usually connected to the second or third connector in the cable the second or third connector after you install Drive A Refer to your floppy drive s installation instructions if available or contact your dealer if you are unsure about how to attach the floppy drive s Remember you can only have 2 floppy drives connected at any given time http www tyan com Below are some symptoms of incorrectly in
48. r does not overheat and continues to operate at maximum performance for as long as you own it 1 Align the heatsink with the four holes around the processor socket 2 Press the heatsink down until the four screws are securely seated in the holes 3 Use screw drive to secure the four screws K ata ESEI UL qo To remove the heatsink you will need to twist each of the black locking pegs until they spring up and unlock the heatsink from the motherboard Remember to connect the power supply for the fan to complete the installation Because there are many different types of heatsinks available from many different manufacturers a lot of them have their own method of installation For the safest method of installation and information on choosing the appropriate heatsink please refer to Intel s website at http www Intel com Finishing Installing the Heatsink After you finish installing the heatsink onto the processor and socket attach the end wire of the fan which should already be attached to the heatsink to the motherboard The following diagram illustrates how to connect fans onto the motherboard After you have finished installing all the fans you can connect your drives hard drives CD ROM drives etc to the motherboard http www tyan com 2 20 Attaching Drive Cables SATA Drivers The 5180 is also equipped with 4 Serial ATA SATA channels Connections for these drives are also very sim
49. s make sure that all cables and wires are connected properly especially IDE cables and most importantly jumpers You may have difficulty powering on your system if the motherboard jumpers are not set correctly In the rare circumstance that you have experienced difficulty you can find help by asking your vendor for assistance If they are not available for assistance please find setup information and documentation online at our website or by calling your vendor s support line http www tyan com Chapter 3 BIOS Setup Installation The BIOS is the basic input output system the firmware on the motherboard that enables your hardware to interface with your software This chapter describes different settings for the BIOS that can be used to configure your system The BIOS section of this manual is subject to change without notice and is provided for reference purposes only The settings and configurations of the BIOS are current at the time of print and therefore may not match exactly what is displayed on screen This section describes the BIOS setup program The setup program lets you modify basic configuration settings The settings are then stored in a dedicated battery backed memory called NVRAM that retains the information when the power is turned off This motherboard s BIOS is a customized version of the industry standard BIOS for IBM PC AT compatible personal computers The BIOS provides critical low level support for the sy
50. s is selected the CPU will enter into Doze mode Stop Grant When selected the CPU clock will enter Sleep mode In both of these modes the system activities are detected by monitoring the IRQ signals or I O MODEM Use IRQ Name the interrupt request IRQ line assigned to the modem if any on your system Activity of the selected IRQ always awakens the system NA 3 4 5 7 9 10 11 Suspend Mode Defines the method used to power off the system Disabled 1 Min 2 Min 4 Min 6 Min 8 Min 10 Min 20 Min 30Min 40Min 1 Hour HDD Power Down Defines hard drive power down delay Disabled 1 min 15 min Soft Off by PWRBTTN Defines the mode of the Soft Off by PWRBTTN Delay 4 Sec Instant Off Intruder Support This feature is used to enable disable the function when chassis open event is detected BIOS will record the event Disabled Enabled PWRON After PWR Fail When the system is shut down owing to the power failure the system will not be back to power on by itself This feature allows you to set the system back to which power status of the system when the system power is resumed On Off Former Sts Wake Up by PCI card When set at Enabled any PCI PM event awakes the system from a PCI PM controlled state The options are Disabled Enabled Enabled Disabled Power On by Ring An incoming call via modem awakes the system from its soft off mode Enabled Disabled USB KB Wake Up from S3 When set at Disabled
51. stalled floppy drives While they are minor and installing them incorrectly doesn t cause severe problems it may cause your system to freeze or crash when trying to read and or write to diskettes Symptoms of incorrectly installed floppy drives Drive is not automatically detected Drive Fail message at bootup Drive does not power on Drive activity light is constantly on Usually caused by faulty cables cables put in backwards or a bad floppy drive or motherboard Try another floppy drive to verify the problem if the cable is properly installed or try replacing the actual cable Also check to see if the onboard floppy controller is enabled in the BIOS setup The cable floppy drive or motherboard may be faulty Try another drive or cable to verify Check power cable and cabling Maybe a bad power supply or drive cable problem Usually signifies that the cable on the drive is on backwards which is a common issue Reverse the cable at the floppy drive end and try again http www tyan com 2 21 7 Installing Add In Cards Before installing add in cards it s helpful to know if they are fully compatible with your motherboard For this reason we ve provided the diagrams below showing the most common slots that may appear on your motherboard Not all of the slots shown will necessarily appear on your motherboard however there will be combinations of what you see here PCI 32 bit 33MHz Slot PCI Express x16 LLL
52. stem s central processing unit CPU memory and I O subsystems This BIOS has been customized by adding important features such as password protection power management and chipset tuning features that control the system This section will guide you through the process of configuring the BIOS for your system setup Starting Setup The BIOS is immediately activated when you turn on the computer The BIOS reads system configuration in CMOS RAM and begins the process of checking out the system and configuring it through the Power On Self Test POST When these preliminary tests are complete the BIOS searches an operating system on one of the system s data storage devices hard drive CD ROM etc If one is found the BIOS will launch that operating system and hand control over to it You can enter the BIOS setup by pressing the Delete key when the machine boots up and begins to show the memory count Setup Basics The table below shows how to navigate in the setup program using the keyboard Function Moves from one selection to the next Left Right Arrow Keys Change from one menu to the next Up Down Arrow Keys More between selections Opens highlighted section PgUp PgDn Keys Change settings Getting Help Pressing F1 will display a small help window that describes the appropriate keys to use and the possible selections for the highlighted item To exit the Help Window press ESC or the F1 key again
53. t a PCI Express graphics card is present the motherboard boots up using that card Otherwise it defaults to the onboard graphics processor Auto PEG Onchip VGA On Chip Frame Buffer Size This BIOS feature controls the amount of system memory that is allocated to the integrated graphics 1MB 8MB DVMT Mode It allows you to select the DVMT operating mode FIXED DVMT DVMT FIXED Memory Size When set to DVMT Mode the graphics chip will dynamically allocate system memory as graphics memory 128MB 256MB MAX http www tyan com 3 05 Integrated Peripherals Options related to onboard peripheral features can be altered through the following Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Integrated Peripherals gt OnChip IDE Device gt Onboard Device gt SuperlO Device Watch Dog Timer Select Press Enter Press Enter Press Enter Disabled Item Help Menu Level gt Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults Watch Dog Timer Select This BIOS feature controls the operation of the chipset s Watchdog Timer Dsabled 1 Min 2 Min 4 Min 8 Min 15 Min 30 Min 1 Hour OnChip IDE Device Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility OnChip IDE Device IDE HDD Block Mode IDE DMA Transfer Access IDE Primary Master PIO IDE Primary Slave PIO IDE Primary Master UDMA IDE Primary Slave UDMA On Chi
54. tem you should first turn to your dealer for direct support Your system has most likely been configured or designed by them and they should have the best idea of what hardware and software your system contains Hence they should be of the most assitance for you Furthermore if you purchased your system from a dealer near you take the system to them directly to have it serviced instead of attempting to do so yourself which can have expensive consequences If these options are not available for you then Tyan Computer Corporation can help Besides designing innovative and quality products for over a decade Tyan has continuously offered customers service beyond their expectations Tyan s website www tyan com provides easy to access resources such as in depth Linux Online Support sections with downloadable Linux drivers and comprehensive compatibility reports for chassis memory and much more With all these convenient resources just a few keystrokes away users can easily find the latest software and operating system components to keep their systems running as powerful and productive as possible Tyan also ranks high for its commitment to fast and friendly customer support through email By offering plenty of options for users Tyan serves multiple market segments with the industry s most competitive services to support them Tyan s tech support is some of the most impressive we ve seen with great response time and exceptional organization in gener
55. to System the password will be required both at boot and at entry to Setup If set to Setup prompting only occurs when trying to enter Setup http www tyan com 3 12 Exit Selecting Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals Set Supervisor Password gt Power Management Setup Set User Password gt PC Health Status ES Esc Quit T 4 amp Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Change Set Disable Password Save amp Exit Setup Pressing lt Enter gt on this item asks for confirmation Save to CMOS and EXIT Y N Y Pressing Y stores the selections made in the menus in CMOS a special section of memory that stays on after you turn your system off The next time you boot your computer the BIOS configures your system according to the Setup selections stored in CMOS After saving the values the system is restarted again Exit Without Saving Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility gt Standard CMOS Features gt Frequency Voltage Control gt Advanced BIOS Features Load Fail Safe Defaults gt Advanced Chipset Features Load Optimized Defaults gt Integrated Peripherals gt Power Managemen gt PnP PCI Configura gt PC Health Status Esc Quit T 1 Select Item F10 Save amp Exit Setup Save D
56. trollers can support up to two separate hard drives These drives have a master slave relationship that is determined by the cabling configuration used to attach them to the controller PIO means Programmed Input Output Rather than have the BIOS issue a series of commands to affect a transfer to or from the disk drive PIO allows the BIOS to tell the controller what it wants and then let the controller and the CPU perform the complete task by itselve This is simpler and more efficient and faster Your system includes a secondary built in IDE controller which operates on the PCI bus Enabled Disabled Phoenix AwardBIOS CMOS Setup Utility Onboard Device Item Help USB Controller Enabled USB 2 0 Controller Enabled USB Keyboard Support Disabled Menu Level USB Mouse Support Disabled LAN1 82573V Ctrl Enabled LAN2 82573V Ctrl Enabled Ne Move Enter Select PU PD Value F10 Save ESC Exit F1 General Help F5 Previous Values F6 Fail Safe Defaults F7 Optimized Defaults http www tyan com USB Controller This option enables or disables IRQ allocation for the USB Universal Serial Bus controller Enable this if you are using a USB device If you disable this while using a USB device you may have problems running that device However if you don t use any USB devices set the option to Disabled It will free up an IRQ for other devices to use Enabled Disabled Disabled Note This option is for the old
57. tyan com 2 02 Board Parts Jumpers and Connectors Ji EIS d GREY IT Li n L allo lololo ame folololololololobolo EI PWRi SMSC EMC6D103 o we L 1 1 LEMMA f GbELAN USB FLOPPY 1 HDA Codec 2 Buzzer 3 Clock Generator This diagram is representative of the latest board revision available at the time of publishing The board you receive may not look exactly like the above diagram http www tyan com 2 03 Jumper Settings Settings 2 x 5 USB Pin Header See Section 2 04 2 x 9 Front Panel Header 1 See Section 2 05 JP22 JP23 1 x 4 FAN Connector See Section 2 06 JP31 JP24 JP25 LANA SMBus Selection See Section 2 07 CMOS Clear See Section 2 08 2 x 25 SMDC Connector See Section 2 09 2 x 5 Intel High Definition Audio Front Panel Header 2 x 3 Chassis LCD Module Interface Header See Section 2 10 See Section 2 11 2 x 6 Front Panel Header 2 See Section 2 12 J102 J103 1 x 8 Barebone FAN Header See Section 2 13 CD IN Connector See Section 2 14 Jumper Legend OPEN Jumper OFF Without jumper cover CLOSED Jumper ON With jumper cover To indicate the location of pin 1 To indicate the location of pin 1 Pin 1 http www tyan com 2 04 USB Pin Header JP13 PIN 9 m nm effi PINA PIN 10 m un w w w Pin_2 FF Description Description pm Bene pes CO o Description Description SMSC EMCBD1O3 KO HDD LED ESES PWR_LED HDD Len 3
58. with the CPU PCI to PCI bridge allows you to connect multiple PCI devices onto one PCI slot Pipeline burst SRAM a fast secondary cache It is used as a secondary cache because SRAM is slower than SDRAM but usually larger Data is cached first to the faster primary cache and then when the primary cache is full to the slower secondary cache PnP Plug n Play a design standard that has become ascendant in the industry Plug n Play devices require little set up to use Devices and operating systems that are not Plug n Play require you to reconfigure your system each time you add or change any part of your hardware PXE Preboot Execution Environment one of four components that together make up the Wired for Management 2 0 baseline specification PXE was designed to define a standard set of preboot protocol services within a client with the goal of allowing networked based booting to boot using industry standard protocols RAID Redundant Array of Independent Disks a way for the same data to be stored in different places on many hard drives By using this method the data is stored redundantly and multiple hard drives will appear as a single drive to the operating system RAID level 0 is known as striping where data is striped or overlapped across multiple hard drives but offers no fault tolerance RAID level 1 is known as mirroring which stores the data within at least two hard drives but does not stripe RAID level 1 also allows for
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