GV-POE2401 User Manual(POE2401-A-EN)
Contents
1. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help CE Mark Warning This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the users may be required to take adequate measures Q GeoVision 2 Introduction Product Overview The switch is a 24 port 10 100BaseTX with RJ 45 Connectors PoE plus 2 port Gigabit Copper SFP Combo Uplink Port Rack mount Web Smart PoE Switch The switch supports IEEE 802 3at Power over Ethernet standard maximum 400 W power consumption per system and no special network cable required for connecting your powered devices PD such as IP cameras The switch also provides exceptionally smart Web management features such as VLAN QoS RSTP IGMP Snooping LACP Port Security etc The switch is designed for medium or large network environment to strengthen its network connection and efficiency It also gives you the option of installing it in a 19 cabinet with a rack mount kit or underneath a desk Key Features Interface Number of Ports 26 Fast Ethernet 24 port 10 100BaseT X with RJ 45 Connectors PoE Gigabit Ethernet 2 port Gigabit Copper SFP Combo Uplink Port Performance MAC Address Up to 4K Buffer Memory 2 75 Mb Transmission Method Store and Forw2. 2 pair UTP STP Cat 5 cable EIA TIA 568 100 ohm Max 100 m 1000BaseT 4 pair UTP STP Cat 5 cable EIA TIA 568 100 ohm Max 100 m PoE To delivery power without problem the Cat 5 5e and Cat 6 cable is suggested The high quality Ethernet cable reduces the lost while power transmission SFP Installation While install the SFP transceiver make sure the SFP type of the 2 ends is the same and the transmission distance wavelength fiber cable can meet your request The way to connect the SFP transceiver is to Plug in SFP fiber transceiver fist The SFP transceiver has 2 plug for fiber cable one is TX transmit the other is RX receive Cross connect the transmit channel at each end to the receive channel at the opposite end C GeoVision 4 Preparation for Web Configuration The web management page allows you to use a standard web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox to configure and interrogate the switch from anywhere on the network Before you attempt to use the web user interface to manage switch operation verify that your switch is properly installed on your network and that every PC on this network can access the switch via the web browser Verify that your network interface card NIC is operational and that your operating system supports TCP IP protocol Wire the switch power and connect your computer to the switch The switch default IP address is 192 168 0 250 The switch
3. State Show the current port state includes designated port root port or blocked port Status Show the current port status includes forwarding disable etc Loopback Detection Settings In some condition the users may incorrectly connect the wrong port and lead the network loop The unknown broadcast multicast may crash the whole network The Loopback Detection feature can help you leave the risk Loopback Detection Settings Loopback Detect Function Auto Wake Up Wake Up Time Interval x Figure 12 3 35 C GeoVision Loopback Detection Function This column allows you to enable or disable Loopback Detection function Auto Wake Up Once the Loopback Detection function is running the ports maybe be disabled to avoid the loop The Auto Wake Up allows you to activate the port after Time Interval passed Wake Up Time Interval Select the time interval here Click Submit to apply the settings 36 13 Trunking 13 Trunking Port trunk allows multiple links to be bundled together and act as a single physical link for increased throughput It provides load balancing and redundancy of links in a switched inter network Actually the link does not have an inherent total bandwidth equal to the sum of its component physical links Traffic in a trunk is distributed across an individu
4. The maximum time in seconds a device can wait without receiving a configuration message before attempting to reconfigure That also means the maximum life time for a BPDU frame Number between 6 40 default is 20 Forward Delay The maximum time in seconds the root device will wait before changing states i e discarding to learning to forwarding Number between 4 30 default is 15 33 GeoVision STP Port Settings The STP Port Setting page allows you to change the port priority and its path cost After STP RSTP is enabled the system automatically assigns the port priority and path cost to the port Normally it is necessary to change the parameters however you may need to control the root switch or block port in some condition This page allows you to change the STP port setting Select the port number type the value of the Priority and Root Path Cost Click Submit to apply the settings STP Port Settings SIP Port Settings RPC Priority 1 200000000 Figure 12 2 Port No The port ID It cannot be changed Aggregations mean any configured trunk group 34 12 Spanning Tree Root Path Cost This parameter is used by the STP to determine the best path between devices Therefore lower values should be assigned to ports attached to faster media and higher values assigned to ports with slower media Set the RSTP path cost on the port Number between 0 200000000 0 means auto generated path cost
5. Characteristics LED Indicators Per Port Link Act PoE Act Status Power Electrical Characteristics 100 240 V AC 50 60 Hz Input PoE Power Output IEEE 802 3at Compilant Voltage Per Port Max 30 watts 24 Ports at Full 15 4 W 13 Ports at Full 30 W 400 W Max Power Consumption General Dimensions H x W x D Weight 4 7 kg 10 36 Ib 0 C 40 C 32 F 104 F Operating Temperature Storage Temperature 20 C 90 C 4 F 194 F 10 to 90 RH non condensing Humidity Standards and Regulatory IEEE 802 3 10BaseT IEEE 802 3u 100BaseTX IEEE 802 ab 1000BaseT IEEE Standards 802 3z 1000BaseSX LX IEEE 802 3x Flow Control IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol IEEE 802 1Q VLAN IEEE 802 1p Class of Service IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 3at Power Over Ethernet PoE Regulatory CE FCC Class A Note Specifications are subject to change without prior notice 45
6. E Embedded HTTP web Management mM User name Password Authentication Configuration E Configuration Backup Recovery a Secure Management C GeoVision Package Contents Before you start to install this switch verify your package that contains the following items 1 GV POE2401 x 1 3 Screw x 8 BB gs 4 Rack Mount Kit x 1 6 GV POE2401 Quick Start Guide x 1 B Hardware Description 3 Hardware Description This section mainly describes the hardware of the 24 PoE port Ethernet Combo Web Smart Switch and gives a physical and functional overview on the certain switch Product Overview Front Ethernet Ports The front panel of the web smart switch consists of 24 10 100BaseTX RJ 45 ports and 2 combo Gigabit uplink RJ 45 SFP ports The LED Indicators are also located on the front panel Important 1 For the usage of RJ 45 Gigabit Ethernet and Gigabit SFP ports you can only choose one port from group 1 25TX and 25FX and one port from group 2 26TX and 26FX to connect Both groups offer one of their ports for connections at a time 2 The maximum cable length for RJ 45 Gigabit Ethernet is 100 meters For connection that exceeds 100 meters you can use the Gigabit SFP ports LED The LED Indicators are also located on the front panel They indicate the System and Port Status Reset Button The button allows you to restore the configuration to default For details see 17 Restoring Default Settings C Geo
7. Member in Tag Based Mode In Tag Based Mode you need to define and configure your VLAN groups Assign the VLAN ID select the VLAN member ports assign the PVID and check the configuration result VLAN Member Setting Tag Based VID 1 404 acs Add Enter a VID select the VLAN member fox this entry and then press this button to add a VLAN entry to the table Del Select a VID in the table and then press this button to xmove a VID entry fiom the table Update Modify the existing VID entry select VID and then press the button VLAN Member Port select VLAN Member Port select VLAN Member Port select VLAN Member Port select Note If you do not select any pat this VID will be teated as a VID embedded in a 802 10 tag VID Sowce port 0i select VID Sowce part 09 select VID Sowce port 17 select VID Sowce port ys select Figure 8 4 VLAN ID VID Since you want the handover to other switches take place smoothly the VLAN IDs Numbers need to be like on the rest of your network On other switches you may have the chance to configure names These are just for your reference Only the numbers are important VID 1 4094 Add 100 Delete U pdate Add Enter a VID select the VLAN member for this entry and then press this button t
8. and the connected PC should locate within the same IP Subnet Change your computer s IP address to 192 168 0 xxx or other IP address which is located in the 192 168 0 xxx For example IP Address 192 168 0 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 subnet va J Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPv4 Properties 2 ol g Local Area Connection Properties Networking Connect using a Realtek PCle GBE Family Controller General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address This connection uses the following items 1E Client for Microsoft Networks a NetLimiter Ndis Driver laos Packet Scheduler im File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networ wi ntemet Protocol Version 6 TCP IPw6 ais Intemet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPw4 wi Link Layer Topology Discovery Mapper 1 0 7 wi Link Layer Topology Discovery Responder IP address 197 168 0 2 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Default gateway Obtain DNS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses j Preferred DNS server Description Transmission Control Protocol Intemet Protocol TH Alternate DNS server E Validate settings upon exit Figure 4 1 4 Hardware Description Launch the web browser and Login 1 Launch the web brows
9. high weight means the ratio of the packet in the transmit queue For example If low weight and high weight are set to 3 and 5 the ratio of the trasmit packet for the low priority to high priority is 3 5 Figure 10 1 First In First Out Packets are placed into the queue and serviced in the order they were received All high before low Strict priority All packets will be assigned to either high priority queue Queue 2 or low priority queue Queue 1 The packet on the low priority queue will not be forwarded until the high priority queue is empty WRR mode There are 4 priority queues for Weighted and round robin WRR mode When this mode is selected the traffic will be forwarded according to the number set in each queue 28 10 QoS Setting Port 802 1p IP DS based The page allows you to enable Port Based VLAN Tag or IP DS mode of COS Class of Service Configuration M Enable High Priority Port No Mode Port No Mode _ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Ga As long as any of three COS schemes 802 1p IP TOS DS or Port Base is mapped to high the data packet will be treated as the high priority Figure 10 2 Class of Service Configuration E Enable High Priority After Enabled High Priority the following enabled Port Based parameter will become High Priority Port Base The selected p
10. the switch to its default settings using the Reset button on the front panel of the switch Note After restoring default settings you will need to configure IP address ID and Password again To remain the set IP address ID and Password you can restore default settings using the web interface 1 Turn on the switch 2 Press and hold the Reset button for 5 seconds until all the LED start blinking 3 Release the button The switch is restored to its default settings 44 18 Specifications 18 Specifications Ports 26 ports Number of Ports 24 port 10 100BaseTX with RJ 45 Connectors PoE 2 Port Gigabit Copper SFP Combo Uplink Port Performance MAC Address 4K 2 5 M bits Buffer Memory Transmission Method Store and Forward 10 100BaseTX Cat 5 UTP STP Transmission Media 1000BaseT Cat 5 Cat 5E UTP STP Filtering Forwarding Rates 10 Mbps port 14 880 pps 100 Mbps port 148 800 pps 1000 Mbps port 1 488 000 pps Smart Features Port Based VLAN 26 Tagged Based VLAN 32 VID 1 4094 IGMP Snooping Link Aggregation V1 amp V2 3 groups Quality of Service QoS Security Port amp MAC binding 3 MAC per port Port State Speed Duplex Flow Control Configuration Port Mirroring Bandwidth Port Management Control Broadcast Storm Control PoE Web Management Password Protection Configuration Backup Restore Firmware Administrator Management Upgrade Mechanical
11. to block broadcast packet but it can also block the unicast packet communication between VLANs To solve this issue a special function called VLAN striding is designed to achieve this purpose If VLAN striding is enabled the packet will be forwarded to the destination port directly The unicast packet can stride across VLAN VLAN Striding By selecting this function the switch will forward unicast packets to the destination port no matter whether destination port is in the same VLAN IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 Purpose A switch will by default flood multicast traffic to all ports in a broadcast domain Multicast can cause unnecessary load on host devices by requiring them to process packets they have not solicited The IGMP snooping is a feature that allows the switch to listen in on the IGMP conversation between hosts and routers By listening also Known as snooping to these conversations the switch maintains a map of which ports clients need which multicast stream Source Multicast may be filtered which do not need them Multicast may be forwarded only to the IGMP group it joined IGMP Snooping When this function is enabled the switch will execute IGMP snooping version 1 and version 2 without the intervention of CPU The IGMP report and leave packets are automatically handled by the switch The next setting IGMP Leave Packet can be enabled or disabled After enabled the Leave packet will be forwarded to IGMP router port
12. 100Mbps in Full duplex mode E Backpressure Flow Control for connection at speed of 10 100Mbps in Half duplex mode 17 C GeoVision E Addr Learning When the Auto Negotiation column is set as Disable users have to set this column as Enable or Disable E Select Port No Select the port ports you want to apply to You can select one or multiple ports here Click Update to have the configuration take effect Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for monitoring traffic in switched networks That Traffic through ports can be monitored by any of the ports means traffic goes in or out monitored source ports will be duplicated into mirroring destination port Port Mirroring Dest Port Monitored Packets Source Port Multi to Multi Sniffer function Figure 2 Destination mirroring port for monitoring RX only TX only or both RX and TX traffic which come from the source port Users can connect the mirroring port to LAN analyzer or Netxray Monitored Packets Pull down the selection menu to choose what kind of packet is to be monitored RX indicates the Received Packets TX indicates the Transmitted Packets TX amp RX indicates Both Transmitted and Received Source Port The ports that the users want to monitor All monitored port traffic will be copied to mirroring destination port Users c
13. 16 Port 17 Port 18 Port 19 Port 20 Port 21 Port 22 Port 23 Port 24 Port 25 Port 26 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Clear Uplink1 Clear Uplink2 Upaae Figure 15 1 Output Queue Aging Time m Purpose This function is used to avoid the traffic jam on one port will not cause the congestion of other ports In some application for example the IPTV Multicast communication the multicast stream is continuously generating from the source port the client port may be congested because of the limited bandwidth or slow network processing ability Then the Pause frame of Flow Control will be generated once the packet buffer is full With the Output Queue Aging Time feature when a packet is stored at output queue in a switch for a long time will be aged out and become a useless packet mE Aging Time This command allows users to disable the feature or configure the aging timeout time to 200ms 400ms 600ms or 800ms 40 15 Miscellaneous VLAN Striding Purpose For some network environment the network administrator probably wants to filter undesired broadcast or multicast packet to enhance the network bandwidth utilization and forward meaningful unicast to a specific destination VLAN is a good mechanism
14. 35 are all taken into account UDP TCP port 65535 and mask 0 this means only 65535 is taken into account Note When the override item is selected the Port_based Tag_based IP TOS_based CoS listed above will be ignored TCP UDP port QoS function Oems w The Class of Service for TCP UDP port number allows the network administrator to assign the specific application to a priotity queue F F O The incoming packet will be forwared in first in first out scheme Discard The incoming packet will be discarded at the source port High The incoming packet will be forwareded with the high priority Low The incoming packet will be forwareded with the Low priority Figure 10 3 The Class of Service for TCP UDP port number allows the network administrator to assign the specific application to a priority queue 30 F l F O The incoming packet will be forwarded in first in first out scheme Discard The incoming packet will be discarded at the source port High The incoming packet will be forwarded with the high priority Low The incoming packet will be forwarded with the Low priority a Security 11 Security The Security feature allows you to enable Port Security MAC Address Binding and TCP _UDP Filter feature MAC Address Binding This is also known as Port Security function of some other switch The feature allows you to bind 1 3 MAC address to one physical port After the port and MAC address is bo
15. C GeoVision The Vision of Security GV PoE Switch GV POE2401 User s Manual TTT Taak wea JH oo Before attempting to connect or operate this product please read these instructions carefully and save this manual for future use POE2401 A GeoVision 2013 GeoVision Inc All rights reserved Under the copyright laws this manual may not be copied in whole or in part without the written consent of GeoVision Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate GeoVision Inc makes no expressed or implied warranty of any kind and assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions No liability is assumed for incidental or consequential damages arising from the use of the information or products contained herein Features and specifications are subject to change without notice GeoVision Inc 9F No 246 Sec 1 Neihu Rd Neihu District Taipei Taiwan Tel 886 2 8797 8377 Fax 886 2 8797 8335 http www geovision com tw Trademarks used in this manual GeoVision the GeoVision logo and GV series products are trademarks of GeoVision Inc Windows and Windows XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation March 2013 Safety P r ecau t i O n S SEPP 1 Introduction Hardware Description Preparation for V Ven b C on p g u rati O n BEEP RP RRR RP RRR RRR RR RRR RRs oor UN ans scat nnanadcnnssacaameweiqaann
16. Setting Note Disebled port defines the switch physical port which is disabled Update Ports VLAN Groups Destination Port oe ar kegs Current Setting Figure 8 10 26 ry Per Port Counter 9 Per Port Counter Port Counter This page provides port counter of each port There are 4 categories Receive Packet amp Transmit Packet Transmit amp Collision Receive Packet amp Drop Receive amp CRC error Once you change the counter category the counter will be cleared automatically Counter Category Cpm Hols Seleehen Tess Pcie 2 pahe Foc T Loom Tr raket Reser Packet D 0 i i D 0 0 l 0 olol ol s eo s s o e Ss sl e o os s s a ala ma Lo b_j L p Lt A e L a oa Oo o eit mage Figure 9 1 Transmit packet amp Receive packet This category shows both the received packet count excluding the incorrect packet and the transmitted packet count Collision Count amp Transmit packet This category shows the packets outgoing from the switch and the count of collision Drop packet amp Receive packet This category shows the number of received valid packet and the number of dropped packet CRC packet amp Receive packet This category shows the received correct packet and received CRC error Once you see CRC error increasing here notice that there may be hardware issues The possible
17. Vision LED Display RJ 45 Fast Ethernet RJ 45 Gigabit Reset Button Port Gigabit SFP Port Ethernet rnek Switch irese sfp ee see eemeee eee Rear Panel The 3 pronged power plug is placed at the rear panel of the switch right side shown as below x 4 5 LED Indicators The LED Indicators present real time information of systematic operation status The following table provides description of LED status and their meaning No Color Status Description No of LED sr On Power on Power Power Power off 10 100 M 1 24 No connection Port is linked to Power Device 10 100 M 1 24 poe Amveron No Power Device is connected Link ACT Green ne Data is transmitting or receiving of No connection 3 Hardware Description Hardware Installation Set the switch on a large flat space with a power socket close by The flat space should be clean smooth level and sturdy Make sure there is enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables power cord and allow air circulation The last use twisted pair cable to connect this switch to your PC and then users could start to operate the switch AC Power Input Connect the attached power cord to the AC power input connector the available AC power input is range from 100 240 VAC Ethernet cable Request The wiring cable types are as below 10BaseT 2 pair UTP STP Cat 3 4 5 cable EIA TIA 568 100 ohm Max 100 m 100BaseTX
18. al link within the trunk in a deterministic method that called a hash algorithm The hash algorithm automatically applies load balancing to the ports in the trunk A port failure within the trunk group causes the network traffic to be directed to the remaining ports Load balancing is maintained whenever a link in a trunk is lost or returned to service This switch may use Port ID Source MAC Address Destination MAC Address or a combination of Source MAC Address and Destination MAC Address to be the selection for Trunk Hash Algorithm Traffic pattern on the network should be considered carefully before applying it When a proper hash algorithm is used traffic is kind of randomly decided to be transmitted across either link within the trunk and load balancing will be seen This managed switch supports two trunk group each trunk consists of 2 4 ports Trunk hash algorithm can be selected according to 4 different methods 37 C GeoVision sen Proy Link Agpregaton Algorithm MAC Sc amp Dst T ENE ERREN EREN TEN Link 3 Member retetetetel F EA R a E E E E E EN aa Operation Key 1 165535 2 ae 3 er Y Submit Note If you enable LACE on some specified ports and their link partners are normal port without LACF thes specified ports cannot tans Figure 13 1 System Priority This column allows you to enable or disable Loopback Detection function Link Aggregation Algorithm E MAC Src Hash A
19. an select multiple source ports by ticking the check boxes beneath the port number label to be monitored And then click Update to have the configuration take effect 18 Port Management Bandwidth Control This page allows the setting of the bandwidth for each port The TX rate and RX rate can be filled with the number ranging from 1 to 255 This number should be multiplied by the selected bandwidth resolution to get the actual bandwidth Bandwidth Control Tx Rate Rx Rate 0 255 0 Full Speed 0 255 0 Full Speed Low 1 32Kbps Tx Rx bandwidth resolution for port 1 port 26 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 32 kbps The rate value is 1 255 High Speed Base 1 256Kbps Tx Rx bandwidth resolution for port 1 port 24 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 256Kbps The rate value is 1 255_ When link speed is 10MB The rate value is 1 39 2 the bandwidth resolution is 2046Kbps for port 25 port 26 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 2048Kbps The rate value is 1 255 When link speed is 10MB The rate value is 1 4 When link speed is 100MB The rate value is 1 48 r i lf the link speed of selected port is lower than the rate that you seting this system will use the value of link speed as your setting rate Figure 7 3 Port No Select the port number you want to configure TX Rate Type the TX Rate value The value is range from 0 255 RX Rate Type the RX Rate value Th
20. an set new Username and Password in this page Authentication Configuration Password max 15 Confirm Note Username amp Password can only use a z A Z 0 9 LT AT Figure 6 1 System IP Configuration This page shows system configuration including the current IP address and sub net mask and gateway Setting Value IP Address 12 fes lo 250 subnet Mask 255 255 255 lo Gateway h2 hes 2 25 IP Configure Static DHCP Update Figure 6 2 C GeoVision Users can configure the IP settings Subnet Mask Gateway as below IP address Manually assign the IP address that the network is using The default IP is 192 168 0 250 Subnet Mask Assign the subnet mask to the IP address Gateway Assign the network gateway for industrial switch IP Configure Select the Static or DHCP The default setting is Static You can manually configure the IP Address settings Select DHCP mode means the switch acts as the DHCP client and the switch will try getting the IP Address from the DHCP server Click Update to update the new settings Update Successfully Please Click Reboot to use new setting to login Reboot It will show update successfully and then press Reboot button It will enter user login screen automatically Notice Please Reboot the Device to get the new IP Address by DHCP Please find the new IP Address for Relogin Note After changed to DHCP mode the switch must
21. ard Mechanism Software Feature Description Port Management E Port Configuration Enable Disable such as Link State Speed Duplex Flow Control Address Learning Monitor Link Status Port Mirroring One to one one to many many to one mirroring E Bandwidth Control Up to 256 levels Bandwidth Control for TX and RX Rate E Broadcast Storm Control Broadcast Storm Control and Threshold Setting E PoE Control PoE Enable Disable PoE Status A Introduction E Port Counter Statistic Monitor the port statistic VLAN Setting E VLAN Mode Port based and Tag based VLAN E Port Based VLAN Up to 10 ports Port Based VLAN E Tag Based VLAN Up to 32 VLANs Available DID from 1 4094 QoS Setting HM Support High amp Low Priority Queue E Priority Mode First In First Out Strict and Weight Round Robin WRR Priority Mode mM Class of Service schemes 802 1p IP TOS DS or Port Base E TCP UDP Port amp Priority queue mapping Security Setting E Port Security Port amp MAC Address Binding up to 3 MAC Address per port E TCP UDP Filtering Protocol Port Filter for secure WAN Port Spanning Tree Protocol mM Version Support Legacy Spanning Tree Protocol amp Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol E Loopback Detection Loopback detection to avoid network loop Trunking E Trunking Type Static Trunk or LACP E Trunk Group 2 groups 1 4 port for each group E LACP Long Short Timeout time IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 Basic Features
22. be restarted to get new IP address However since the switch only provide web management it is hard for users to find its new IP Don t try this mode without pre configured DHCP setting in DHCP Server 12 6 Administrator System Status This page displays the information about the switch of MAC address how many ports it has system version and Besides users can also fill in up to 15 characters in the Comment Contact and Location field for note System Status MAC Address 10 f0 13 f0 18 26 Number of Ports 8 2 Comment switch System Version V110613 Idle Time 0 1 30 Minutes Idle Time Security Auto Logout Default Back to the last display Update Note Comment name only can use a z A Z _ 0 9 Figure 6 3 MAC Address Displays the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer default Number of Ports Displays number of ports in the switch System Version Displays the switch s firmware version Idle Time Security User can set the time security When user leave the computer for a moment the software will auto logout or back to the last display And then click Update button The system may request you to restart the switch follow the instruction Figure 6 4 13 Q GeoVision Load Default Setting Clicking the Load button will make the switch being set to the original configuration Load Default Setting recover switch default setting excluding the IP address Comm
23. can AE E WO als ii U li ics a ples ea eE eae etre aae Co eS cee SORE eS ee eee eee eee Nee ee es ee keer eNe A Port eee a Fe I aE antennae E EEA E Ie Per Port e QoS Setting Security ccceeeeees Spanning Tree Bata A E E A E elena ET A E E E E E E E T Backu p Recovery BER RRR RRR RRR RRR RRR eee MiscellaneouS cecceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeceecnecneceecaecuecaecaeeeeseeeseenssenseaeenensassaeseess Logout aeaa 3 MARSE ng Default Se Uh NS scsi cciccciccciccardancssnacecindcunccnaansatdceassadmeateaneecaiventavscieds A Specification 5 1 Safety Precautions FCC Warning This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy It may cause harmful interference to radio communications if the equipment is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the users are encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
24. e 6 7 The smart switch will erase the flash memory There is a self protection mechanism in the Boot Loader so the Boot Loader will keep intact Even though the power is turned off or the cable link fails during the firmware update procedure the Boot Loader will restore the code to firmware update page After pressing Update button the old web code will be erased Then you can click Browse to select the image file bin F W Select the image file Browse f UPDATE http 192 168 0 250 Figure 6 8 After selected the image file the place right of the Browse command will display the file name you selected Press Update to continue the firmware upgrading process 15 C GeoVision The below screen shows the Uploading process is starting Firmware Update Windows Internet Explorer rs i G a E http 192 168 0 250 File Edit View Fawortes Tools Help d Favorites Firmware Update fi D E a Pager Safety Uploading gt gt gt gt gt gt ee Internet Protected Mode Off Figure 6 9 After firmware is correctly uploaded the web page shows OK Click Continue to re login the switch Figure 6 10 Reboot Device Click Confirm button to restart the device Reboot Device Click Confirm to Reboot the Device Figure 6 11 16 Port Management 7 Port Management Port Management includes Port Configuration Port Mirroring Bandwidth Control Broadcast Storm Contro
25. e value is range from 0 255 Speed Base Low step by 32 Kbps High step by 256Kbps for Fast Ethernet Ports 2048 Kbps for Gigabit Ports Click Update to have the configuration take effect Example Type 5 for both TX and RX Rate and select the High as speed base for port 1 and port 10 The actual rate for port 1 Fast Ethernet is 1280 for port 9 Gigabit Port is 10240 You could see the table is updated as below S Tx Rate Rx Rate at 2 ny Tx Rate Rx Rate BE 1 Full Speed Full Speed 14 Full Speed Full Speed 2 Full Speed Full Speed 15 Full Speed Full Speed 3 Full Speed Full Speed 16 Full Speed Full Speed 4 Full Speed Full Speed 17 Full Speed Full Speed 5 Full Speed Full Speed 18 Full Speed Full Speed 6 Full Speed Full Speed 19 Full Speed Full Speed 7 Full Speed Full Speed 20 Full Speed Full Speed 100M 8 Full Speed Full Speed 21 Full Speed Full Speed 9 Full Speed Full Speed 22 Full Speed Full Speed 10 Full Speed Full Speed 23 Full Speed Full Speed 11 Full Speed Full Speed 24 Full Speed Full Speed 12 Full Speed Full Speed 25 Full Speed Full Speed 13 Full Speed Full Speed 26 Full Speed Full Speed Figure 7 4 19 C GeoVision Broadcast Storm Control The switch implements a broadcast storm control mechanism Tick the check boxes to have them beginning to drop
26. ent in System Status User name and Password Load Figure 6 5 Note Loading default from the web interface does not include user name password and IP configuration If you want to restore default settings including IP user name and password you can press the Reset button on the front panel of the switch For details see 17 Loading Default Settings Firmware Update Before the firmware update procedure is executed you should enter the password twice and then press Update button Firmware Update Please input the password to continue the Firmware Update process Password ReConfirm Update Notice After clicking the UPDATE button IF the firmware update webpage is not redirected correctly or is shown as Webpage not found Please connect to http 192 168 0 250 Figure 6 6 14 6 Administrator The popup warning window appears for making sure you want to proceed the firmware upgrading process The flash memory and all functions will be disabled except the firmware update itself Click Yes to continue If not click Cancel Firmware Update Please input the password to continue the Message from webpage Warning The code of flash memory will be erased All functions will be deleted except the firmware update itself Are you sure Notice After clicking the ected correctly or is shown as Webpage not found Please connect to hi Figur
27. er Internet Explorer or Mozilla Firefox on the PC 2 Type http 192 168 0 250 or the IP address of the switch And then press Enter 3 The login screen will appear 4 Type the default user name and password admin If you can t login the switch the following steps can help you to identify the problem 1 Switch to DOS command mode and type the ipconfig to check the NIC s setting Type the ping 192 168 0 250 to verify a normal response time 2 Check the security or Firewall settings high security level may limit the web access 3 Try a different web browser like the Mozilla or Google Chrome C GeoVision 5 User Login This part instructs users how to set up and manage the switch through the web user interface Follow the description to understand the procedure At first open the web browser type http 192 168 0 250 and then the users will see the login page Type the default ID and password admin and click OK to pass the authentication Once you are logged in the main page will appear Login page Password Figure 5 1 Main Page iJ GeoVision 9 11 13 15 17 19 Fi 73 gt Administ ato 24 Port 10 100Mbps Plus 2 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch Agyam i oalet Hate Filer i e ETA i A based a lag baid TLA E Spanning Tree gt Trunking Figure 5 2 10 6 Administrator 6 Administrator Authentication Configuration This page shows authentication configuration information Users c
28. guration Backup Recovery Backup Switch PC Please check Download to download EEPROM contents Recovery PC Switch Select the image file Password Figure 14 1 39 C GeoVision 15 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous setting is used to configure output queue aging time VLAN stride and IGMP snooping Miscellaneous Setting Output Queue Aging Time Aging time The output queue aging function allows the administrator to select the aging time of a packet stored in the output queue A packet stored in the output queue for a long time will lower the free packet Dise ms buffer resulting in the poor utilization of the buffer and the poor switch performance VLAN Striding VLAN Striding Dite y When this function is enabled the switch will forward a uni cast packet to the destination port No matter whether the destination port is in the same VLAN group IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 IGMP Snooping Date y IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 function enable IGMP Leave Leave packet will be forwarded to IGMP router ports Packet VLAN Uplink Setting Port 01 Port 02 Port 03 Port 04 Port 05 Port 06 Port 07 Port 08 Port 09 Port 10 Port 11 Port 12 Port 13 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink1 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Uplink2 Port 14 Port 15 Port
29. i on w 5 ist i m oF Figure 8 7 Port VID Map This table shows the PVID of the ports Pext VID Map Oo 2 OB I7 Fa Figure 8 8 VLAN Member Table This table shows the VID and its member ports Figure 8 9 25 C GeoVision Configuration Steps First add your VLAN Groups identified throughout your network by unique and constant numbers Start with IDs from 100 and up is often Starting with 100 gives you enough free room and less compatibility issues Second enter 100 in the field right of VID Setting and select or deselect which ports are member of that group Your up and downlink ports need to be the member of every existing group If the port joins different VLAN groups the VID Source Port allows you to define the PVID After configured and selected clicking on Add to create the table and related port mapping The new group with its setting will be displayed at the bottom of the screen Multi to 1 Setting Multi to 1 VLAN is used in CPE side of Ethernet to the Home and is exclusive to VLAN setting on VLAN Member Setting When VLAN Member Setting is updated multi to 1 setting will be void and vice versa The disable port means the port which will be excluded in this setting All ports excluded in this setting are treated as the same VLAN group In a normal Tag Based VLAN network you will not need this configuration option Multi to 1 Setting Destination PortNo Cumont
30. incoming broadcast packets if the received broadcast packet counts reach the threshold defined Each port s broadcast storm protection function can be enabled individually by ticking the check boxes Broadcast Storm Control Threshold Enable Port 19 Update This value indicates the number of broadcast packet which is allowed to enter each port in one time unit One time unit is 50us for Gigabit speed 500 us for 100Mbps speed and 5000us for 10Mbps speed Note This effect may be not significant for long broadcast packet since the broadcast packet count passing through the switch in a time unit is probably less than the specified number Figure 7 5 The broadcast packet is only checked at the selected port and the number of broadcast packets is counted in every time unit The one time unit indicates the number of broadcast packet which is allowed to enter each port in one time unit The one time unit is 50us for Gigabit speed 500 us for 100Mbps speed and 5000us for 10Mbps speed The excessive broadcast packet will be discarded For those broadcast packets incoming from the un selected port the switch treats it as the normal traffic Threshold Type in the threshold in the range between 1 and 63 to limit the maximum byte counts which a port can send or receive in a period of time Enable Port Having ticked the boxes the port will stop transmitting or receiving data when their sendi
31. itch back to Port Based VLAN Mode Tag Mode E Add tag means the outgoing packet of the selected port will be inserted a 802 1Q tag Use this setting for your Up and Downlink Ports in your VLAN Tagged Network E Don t care means the outgoing packet of the selected port keep the original packet received at the source port This is the default setting when starting VLAN configuration You should change to either Add or Remove Tag E Remove tag means the 802 1Q tag of the outgoing packet of the selected port will not be sent Use this setting for your Network Connections to PCs Only packets of the VLAN Group the Port is member of will be sent VLAN Member The ports need to be made member of your VLAN groups This is for Tag Based and Port Based VLAN Mode The screen here looks different whether you run Tag Based or Port Based Mode VLAN Member in Port Based Mode VLAN Member Setting Port Based Peet De POS De Oe pad Figure 8 3 In Port Based Mode you see a matrix of your 8 Ports Simply select the port on top screen you want to configure click on Read and then select or deselect the ports that are on the same VLAN group In this configuration mode you do not need to worry about defining VLAN groups and VLAN IDs 23 C GeoVision VLAN
32. k traffic within VLAN groups to other switches For the handover to other switches use Tag Based VLAN In VLAN Mode you can switch from Tag to Port Based VLAN Port Based VLAN is the default mode VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN Change VLAN mode Figure 8 1 After having switched to Tag Based VLAN Mode the screen changes On this screen you can now define and configure your Up and Downlink ports These are important since here the handover between the switches of your network takes place Tag Based VLAN Mode VLAN Mode VLAN Change VLAN mode ER Tag Based VLAN Chanse Poat 01 Pot 02 Port 03 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout 06 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout O Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout 14 Add Tag don t care Remove Taz Fot 15 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout 16 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout 19 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Pout 20 Add Tag don t care Remove Tag Updare Note If the link parter is a network interface cand it probably cannot recognize the VLAN i tag In this case it is stoongly recommended the network administrator to remove the VLAN tag of the comesponding port 22 Figure 8 2 FJ VLAN Setting VLAN Mode Displays VLAN mode port based Tag based VLAN Here you can also sw
33. l and PoE Port Configuration In Port Configuration you can set and view the operation mode for each port Port Configuration a l i v 55 5 53 3 3 33 R E EJE g pP 3 R 4 3 3 3138 BIRT BIE 2 98 9 9 9 9 9 98 9 9 9 9 98 9 9 9 9 98 9 9 9 9 8 8 9 9 i 9 9 9 29 9 29 9 9 29 9 9 2 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 2 9 9 29 9 9 9 f alajalajalalalalalalajalalajalalajalalalalalajajaja fe glalalalalalalala alalalalala ala ajalalalalalalala RJR EB EE BRET RTE ELE EY EIEEE ET ELEY EIE EIE EIEEE EIEE Figure 7 1 Function E 1TX RX Ability Enable or Disable The default value is Enable Being set as Enable the port can Transmit and Receive packet without any problem After changed to Disable the selected ports can access the network any more E Auto Negotiation Enable and Disable Being set as Enable the Speed Duplex mode Pause Backpressure TX Capability and Address Learning are negotiated automatically When you set it as Disable you have to assign those items manually E Speed When the Auto Negotiation column is set as Disable users have to set the connection speed to the ports ticked E Duplex When the Auto Negotiation column is set as Disable users have to set the connection mode in Half Full to the ports ticked m Pause Flow Control for connection at speed of 10
34. lgorithm based on Source MAC Address E MAC Src amp Dst Hash Algorithm based on Source amp Destination MAC Address XOR result Member This column allows you to select the member Ports Status This column allows you to Enable Disable the Trunk Group Type This column allows you to choose Static Trunking or Dynamic LACP Trunking After Select the LACP Trunk type the following parameters can be configured Noted that the parameters of the both ends of the LACP should be the same Operation Key This column allows you to type operation key Time Out This column allows you to select Long Time Out Time or Short Time Out Time The Long Time Out is around 30 seconds the Short Time Out is around 3 seconds however the link partner of other supplier may not use the same value The longer time then will be used Note If you enable LACP on some specified ports and their link partners are normal port without LACP these specified ports cannot transmit packet to receive packet from the link partner 38 14 Backup Recovery 14 Backup Recovery This function provides the users with a method to backup recovery the switch configuration The users can save configuration file to a specified file If the users want to recover the original configuration which is saved at the specified path just enter the password and then press the upload button Finally the original configuration of the switch will be recovered Confi
35. ng byte counts or receiving byte counts reach the defined threshold Example to change one time unit to pps The port 1 is 100M port The one time of it is 500us It indicates there are 2 000 packets can be sent within one second While type 10 to port 1 that means 10x2000 packets can be sent in one second Click Update to have the configuration take effect 20 Port Management PoE Users could know per PoE port out power status in this page and also enable or disable per port POE Configuration Port Enable Output Power POE Class Port Enable Output Power POE Class Port Enable Output Power POE Class Figure 7 6 Port The port number Enable Enable PoE feature of the specific ports Output Power The output power of the port PoE Class The PoE class of the connected port 21 Q GeoVision 8 VLAN Setting A Virtual LAN VLAN is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain which would allow you to isolate network traffic so only the members of the same VLAN will receive traffic from the ones of the same VLAN Basically creating a VLAN from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to another Layer 2 switch However all the network devices are still plugged into the same switch physically VLAN Mode You may select the VLAN Mode of the switch Port based VLAN is for separating traffic only on this single switch There is no handover of networ
36. o add a VLAN entry to the table Det Select a VID in the table and then press this button to remove a VID entry from the table Update Modify the existing VID entry select VID and then press the button Figure 8 5 E Add Enter a VID select the VLAN member for this entry and then press the ADD button to add a VLAN entry to the table The available range of VID is from 1 4094 m Delete Select a VID in the table and then press the Delete button to remove a VID entry from the table After deleted the VLAN and its member port setting is gone E Update Modify the existing VLAN setting Select the VID the below settings will be displayed you can change the settings and then press the Update button to update the settings 24 FJ VLAN Setting VLAN Member Port Select Select the VLAN Member here Figure 8 6 VID Source Port This table allows you to configure PVID of the port Select the port number while you add VLAN and select VLAN member ports the selected ports PVID will be the VID you typed Note One port only can have one PVID While one port joins multiple VLAN groups the PVID is important to identify where the incoming traffic will be forwarded to For example Port 3 is the member of VLAN 100 and 200 PVID of it is 100 The traffic received from the connected PC is usually untagged the incoming packets will then be tagged with PVID within the switch and then follow the VID table to forward traffic VID Foue pa
37. ort equipped with High Priority The non selected port is Low priority A packet received by a high priority port is handled as a high priority packet E VLAN Tag The switch follows the VLAN tag of the incoming packets to forward traffic VLAN Tag priority high priority gt 4 7 low priority gt O 3 E IP DS The switch follows the IP TOS Diff Serve of the incoming packets to forward traffic IPv4 DS and IPv6 TC high priority gt 10 18 26 34 46 48 56 low priority gt others 29 C GeoVision TCP UDP Port Based This page allows users to define the Option type of the pre defined protocols or user defined protocols Select the Option of the Protocol as below figure shown Protocol FTP 20 21 SSH 22 TELNET 23 SMTP 25 DNS 53 TFTP 69 HTTP 80 8080 POP3 110 NEWS 119 SNTP 123 NetBlIOS 137 139 IMAP 143 220 SNMP 161 162 4 4 4 4 4 4 j4 4 4 4 4 4 4 j4 HTTPS 443 MSN 1863 XRD_RDP 3389 QQ 4000 8000 ICQ 5190 Yahoo S050 BOOTP_DHCP 67 68 User_Define_a User_Define_b User_Define_c User_Define_d User_Define User_Define_a User_Define_b Port number 1 65535 Mask 0 255 Port Port Mask 0 Mask 0 Note The mask defines which bit is ignored within the IP address bit 0 bit 7 For example UDP TCP port 65535 and mask 5 this means 65530 65531 65534 and 655
38. reasons could be port failure cable lose broken cable fiber connector failure etc Clear Press clear will clear all counters Refresh Press Refresh button will aggregate the number of the counter for all ports 2 C GeoVision 10 QoS Setting Here you can configure QoS policy priority mode and CoS Class of Service configuration QoS Quality of Service refers to mechanisms in the network software that make the actual determination of which packets have priority CoS refers to feature sets or groups of services that are assigned to users based on company policy If a feature set includes priority transmission and then CoS winds up being implemented in QoS functions within the routers and switches in the network In an enterprise network class of service CoS differentiates high priority traffic from lower priority traffic Tags may be added to the packets to identify such classes but they do not guarantee delivery as do quality of service QoS functions which are implemented in the network devices Priority Mode There are three priority modes available to specify the priority of packets being serviced Those include First In First Out All High Before Low and Weight Round Robin Priority Mode Priority Mode First in First Out Mode All High before Low Weight Round Robin Low weight High weight 0 Note When the queue weight is set to 0 it will be treated as 8 The low wieght and
39. red Binding Enable or Disable Select Enable to enable the MAC Address Binding feature 31 Q GeoVision Click Update to have the configuration take effect TCP UDP Filter TCP_UDP Filter Configuration Function Enable zagt y iot Port Filtering Rule 1 Thc outgoing packet with sclocted protocol will be ather forwardod or dropped at socurc WAN port as the figure shwon below 3 4 4 i r 4 4 e erative yy she eclatod Sees wi e drescecd d ather rac e e noga vc mcans tic scioctod protocol will be dr JoppoJ and otic protocols w posiiive mcans tic scioctod protocol will bc forwardod and othar protocol will be dropped A SsHQ2 P TELNET 23 E SMTP 25 EIDNS53 XRD_RDP BOOTP_DHCP 3389 67 68 Secure WAN port 32 Traffic Path ingress Check TCPYUDP Pret Peet Noetobeer Figure 11 2 Function Enable To Enable or Disable the function Port Filtering Rule The outgoing packet with selected protocol will be either forwarded or dropped at secure WAN port as the figure shown below negative means the selected protocol will be dropped and other protocols will be forwarded a positive means the selected protocol will be forwarded and other protocol will be dropped Protocol Select the pre defined known protocol or User Define Protocol number Secure WAN Port The port number of the Secured WAN Port The
40. s VLAN Uplink Purpose This switch does not implement Independent VLAN IVL MAC address table It utilizes VLAN uplink to emulate the function of IVL An independent VLAN MAC address table is based on both the source MAC address and the VLAN In some application if the Ethernet switch cannot build the separate MAC address table for different VLANs there will be a conflict of MAC address table To solve this problem the switch controller utilizes the VLAN Uplink port to emulate the usage of Independent VLAN MAC Address Table 41 C GeoVision E VLAN Uplink Setting If VLAN uplink function is enabled and the destination port of an unicast packet is located at the next VLAN this packet will be forwarded to the uplink port Choose the Uplink Port X for the port ID The Uplink X will be the uplink port of its VLAN Note There is a functional conflict between VLAN striding and VLAN uplink When both functions are enabled simultaneously the switch will select VLAN striding and ignore the VLAN uplink setting 42 16 Log Out 16 Logout The administrator has write access for all parameters governing the onboard agent Users should therefore assign a new administrator password as soon as possible and store it in a safe place After finished configuring the switch you can click Logout to leave the configuration page Figure 16 1 43 C GeoVision 17 Restoring Default Settings Follow the steps below to restore
41. secured WAN port is the Egress Port The configured limit packet will be dropped 12 Spanning Tree 12 Spanning Tree The switch supports IEEE 802 1D 2004 RSTP protocol the RSTP protocol can backward compatible to legacy Spanning Tree Protocol STP and 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP STP Bridge Settings STP Bridge Settings Spamming Tree Settings Bridge Fronty Hello Time Max Age Forward Delay STF Mode 61440 1 10 ech 6 40 Sec 4 30 Seci at Age gt 27 Seto Timer Girare Anon must be muuizomes of dha Note If you enable the MAC address binding function the address kaning function will be disabled automatically Then both RSTPASTP and address leaning wil be affected Bridge Status STF Mode Bridge ID Max Age Forward Delay E Root Status _ RoD Hello Time Max Age Forward Delay Figure 12 1 STP Mode Disable STP and RSTP Select the STP version you want to enabled Bridge Priority This parameter configures the spanning tree priority globally for this switch The device with the highest priority becomes the STP root device However if all devices have the same priority the device with the lowest MAC address will then become the root device Number between 0 61440 in increments of 4096 Therefore there are 24 distinct values Hello Time Interval in seconds at which the root device transmits a configuration message BPDU frame Number between 1 10 default is 2 Max Age
42. und only the allowed MAC Address can access the switch The upper table allows you to bind the MAC address to one specific port MAC Address Binding Port No MAC Address 1 m oe a Select Port Binding Disable Update Note If you enable the MAC address binding function the address leaning function will be disabled automatically Port No Binding Status Port No Binding Status 1 Disable 14 Disable 2 Disable 15 Disable 3 Disable 16 Dishi 4 Disable 17 Disable 5 Disable 18 Disable 6 7 8 Disable 19 Disable Disable Disable Disable 21 Disable 9 Disable Disable 10 Disable Disable 11 Disable Disable 12 Disable Disable 13 Disable Disable Note The MAC address of current management connection is 00 26 60 48 af 57 at port 20 Figure 11 1 Port No Displays the port number being assigned the MAC addresses MAC Address Type the target MAC address you want to bind for the specific port User can assign up to 3 MAC addresses to the port Read Pull down the selection bar to choose a port number and click the Read button to show the MAC addresses bound with the port or modify the MAC addresses Select Port Select the port number and click Read button If you don t enter any MAC Address before the address is blank If you have entered any MAC address the field will display the MAC addresses your previously ente
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