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        tetra 3 manual Issue 3 100107.qxp
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1.     neck  and the other to link     around the waist using the X     side connectors  Adjust the VE  lengths until the Tetra 3 unit is  in a comfortable working  position     Shoulder neck  connectors                         Universal harness plate    Shoulder strap    With the universal harness plate in place  attach the shoulder strap accessory  onto the top connectors  Adjust to a comfortable working position     See accessories  section XI  for full list     14  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Flow sampling       VI  Flow sampling          Attaching the flow adaptor plate    To perform manual sampling using Tetra 3  a flow adaptor plate must be fitted  onto the front of the instrument     Flow adaptor    Gas in       1  To fit the flow adaptor plate  clip the plate in place over the sensor  grills and screw the thumbscrew until the plate is tightly fitted into  place     2  Attach the sampling tube or flow accessory onto the gas inlet nozzle   Attach the aspirator bulb onto the gas outlet nozzle     4  To remove the flow adaptor plate  unscrew the thumbscrew and lift  the plate away from the instrument     w    The sampling tube supplied is normally a 2m  6ft  length  Longer lengths of sampling  tube can be provided  but will increase the time taken to get a sample from the point  of sampling to the Tetra 3 instrument  When using an extended length of tubing a  response time test is recommended  Gas of known concentration should be sampled  along t
2.    or fail message will appear  To continue using the instrument   disconnect the test gas and press the main button  This will return the  unit to its normal operating mode   The unit is comparing what it  measures from the bottle with the standard gas values it knows should  be in the bottle      6 3 How to perform a field calibration test    To perform a field calibration test  you must first Zero your Tetra 3 unit 15  minutes or less before commencing the gas test instructions     18      Follow steps 1 to 3 given in 6 2  Tetra 3 will display an alternate screen    message     Calibrate   Click to    Confirm  In 10 seconds       Press the button within 10 seconds to confirm Calibration     If the button confirmation for calibration is not made within 10  seconds then the process will revert to gas test as in 6 2       Apply calibration gas following step 4 in 6 2     Tetra 3 will display a progress bar at the bottom  the names of the gas  sensors fitted are shown in reverse image with a cross beside each     Operate the Trigger regulator and apply gas to the Tetra 3 whilst the  progress bar is counting down     As gas flows the Tetra 3 allows the sensors to respond and then adjust  the value for each gas channel to match the stored calibration gas  value within each sensor i module  Provided all channels calibrate  successfully within the allowed time the calibration will be designated  successful  If any channel does not calibrate successfully it will remain  marked with
3.   Water trap    Carrying and wearing              C01952 Universal harness plate  C01843 Shoulder strap   C01844 Chest harness strap kit  Communications    E07532 PC interface head  C02097 USB to RS232 adaptor  C01832 Portables PC software CD    Spares   consumables        S011960  C01851  C01853  M04482    26    Rechargeable Li ion battery pack assembly  Aspirator bulb   Dummy sensor module   i module O ring seal       CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Troubleshooting guide       XII  Troubleshooting guide       Symptom  Cause Action   error message   Instrument won t switch on Flat battery  Recharge or replace battery   No confidence beep Function disabled  Reconfigure with PC software   Gas reading when no gas Zero drifted  Restart instrument in clean  present air    Unstable inaccurate gas Sensor failure Do not use  exit hazardous  reading area immediately  Return    instrument for recalibration  or sensor replacement     Auto zero failed Zeroing in Switch off and restart in  contaminated clean air   atmosphere   Cannot Auto zero due to Zeroing in Switch off and restart in   alarm contaminated clean air  atmosphere   Calibration expired The calibration due Send for calibration  date has passed   LCD too faint dark Contrast setting Adjust using Portables  wrong PC software           EA Fatal Auto shut   al Service   fh User alert   A Calibration   Le Configuration  e J        gt   CROWCON 27    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Appendix  Limitations of sensors
4.  Operator LCD    N display screen         Side view    Pocket  clip lever    Operator  button    Front plate                         Switching on your unit       Tetra 3 requires little setting up  follow these simple steps to get your unit ready  for use   1  Ensure the unit is in clean air   2  Switch on  Press and hold the operator  button until the red LED flashes   The operator display screen will  light up and the unit will begin a  warm up sequence           2  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Quickstart guide    Tetra 3 warm up sequence    LEDs Alarm test  a  The unit will test the en  amp  Sounder Alarm test  alarm LEDs  sounder  i ES  W  vibration alerts  and the rd       operator display screen   The sounder may be  silenced by pressing the    button   Vibration test    b  The unit will continue through a warm up sequence as shown below   this will take approximately 45 seconds                    Tetra3    vs  1 00          gt  CROWCON  WD Tetras    Gas Detection You           wed  5 Sep 2005  14 02 49    ei                                                               y  NEXT CAL AO PPE  AUTO ZERO      e  1  gt  4 ei  A  Click to ely y  lt   A 5 Jan 2005  gt  confirm  H2S ppmloo   in 7 secs   gt                 c  Auto zero  If auto zero is enabled  default   the unit will display the auto zero  menu  Press the operator button with a single click to confirm auto  zero  If the operator button is not pressed within the 10 second time  out  Tet
5.  Tetra 3       Appendix  Limitations of sensors       Sensor limitations    The sensors used in Tetra 3 have limitations common to all such gas sensors   and users should be aware of the points listed below  Crowcon can advise on  particular situations and suggest alternative sensors if the instrument is likely to  experience extreme conditions     Tetra 3 uses a catalytic flammable gas sensor  which measures the flammability  of the gas  For this reason  readings displayed on the unit will be unreliable over  concentrations of approximately 120  LEL  Oxygen is necessary for catalytic  sensors to operate  A  pellistor saver  is used to disconnect power to the pellis   tor sensor in the event of over range to prevent burn out  This locks out for 200  seconds after which a button press will reconnect power to the pellistor  If the  sensor power is reconnected when the unit is exposed to an over range gas  concentration there is a risk of damage to the pellistor sensor  Restart should be  carried out in a known fresh air environment  Depleted oxygen levels can  reduce the flammable gas reading  and if oxygen levels are below safe breath   ing limits it should be assumed that the flammable reading is low     Electrochemical gas sensors contain chemicals  Extreme levels of humidity can  also cause problems  The sensors are rated for an  average  ambient of 15 90   R H  However they are used from the tropics to deserts to tundra without this  normally being a problem     Water shou
6.  a cross and screen a message    Gas test failed    and    Send  for calibration    will be displayed  A tick will appear against each  channel as the unit passes the test      To abort the Calibration test press the button at any time whilst the    test is in progress      gt  CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Gas test calibration troubleshooting    6 4 Cal Test    This can arise if having selected and confirmed calibration  one or more  but not  all  of the sensors are not calibrate enabled  In this case calibrate enabled chan   nels will calibrate  and non enabled channels will Gas Test  bump  only     Oxygen sensors are by default not calibrate enabled  as they are calibrated to  20 9  in fresh air in Zeroing     6 5 Gas test calibration troubleshooting                Symptom Possible Cause Action  No response to gas Gas cylinder empty Check gauge  replace  cylinder as needed  Hose blocked or kinked Ensure no restriction to flow  Tetra 3 fails gas test Gas cylinder empty Check gauge  replace  cylinder as needed  Gas cylinder out of date Check date and replace  as needed  Hose blocked or kinked Ensure no restriction to flow  Calibration drifted Calibrate Tetra 3  Gas flow not started Repeat test  starting gas  immediately immediately  Tetra 3 fails calibration Gas cylinder empty Check gauge replace  bottle as needed  Gas cylinder out of date Check date and replace  as needed  Hose blocked or kinked Ensure no restriction to flow  Calibration drifted Calibrat
7.  during charge the normal display  battery icon sweeps from empty to SS  full  On disconnecting the charger socket  power supply this display icon will   update in 20 seconds to show actual   charge state    In Run mode  the battery icon will display six bars when it is full     Remove the Tetra 3 from the charger and switch on to use           Battery fully charged Tetra warning message    H  lg                   A E Low battery    Battery needs  25  recharging                           The charging time will be longer if the unit is switched on during     J        gt  CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3    Alarm indications       IV  Alarm indications       Tetra 3 provides two instantaneous alarm levels for each installed sensor  desig   nated level 1 and level 2  For toxic gas sensors  there are also two time weight   ed average alarms  TWA   one for short term exposure  STEL   based on a 15  minute time weighted average  and the second TWA alarm is for long term  exposure  based on a 8 hour time weighted average     Alarm configurations are set via the Crowcon Portables PC software   The following settings can be made     Alarm thresholds for each sensor  Level 1 a  amp   and level 2 alarms can be set for each individual  gas sensor     Alarm type  This can be set to rising levels of gas concentra   tion  or as falling  Oxygen are set to falling for deficiency  monitoring as a default     Alarm latching  Alarms can be set to be latched or  unlatched  Latche
8.  flammable gases   vapours or liquids present under normal oper   ating conditions     Zone 2  An area classified as Zone 2 is not likely to  have ignitable concentrations of flammable  gases  vapours or liquids present under nor   mal operating conditions     Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd  2 Blacklands Way  Abingdon  OX14 1DY UK    Tel   44  0 1235 557700  Fax   44  0 1235 557749  Www crowcon com  Email  sales crowcon com          Copyright Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd 2005    All rights are reserved  No part of the document may be pho   tocopied  reproduced  or translated to another language with   out the prior written consent of Crowcon Detection  Instruments Ltd    Publication number  M07654   Third edition  January 2007       Tetra 3    Personal Multigas Monitor       Contents   MP a 1  Quickstart A oranomunmlenehsuisaeas 2   o a A 6  OPS watt 8  A NS 12  Alarm indications aeg  13  FIXING ACCESSOrIeS ns  14  Flow sampling esse 15  Maintenance and calibration                     20  PC interface and software                        21  i module replacement                              22  AAA AN 24  Accessories and spare parts                      25  Troubleshooting guide asii 27    Appendix  Limitations of sensors               28    Tetra 3 Unpacking    Tetra 3    Personal Multigas Monitor       Thank you for purchasing the new Tetra 3 Personal Multigas Monitor  Tetra 3  has redefined portable gas monitoring and will give you years of unparalleled  service and
9.  gases and the lowest value for oxygen since  the unit was switched on or since the last peak clear     After 5 seconds the screen will display    Peak Clear     If you press the  button within the 10 second countdown  the peak value is cleared  If the  button is not pressed  the display will revert to the stored peak value   Whilst in Peak mode  new higher gas values are stored  Upon exit of  Peak mode  the stored peak values are not deleted   This is useful for vertical entry checks where a whole instrument can be  lowered down the shaft rather than just a sampling tube    TWA display  Shows the 8 hour time weighted average  TWA   for toxic gases   monitored since last turn on     1  To view the additional display option menu  double click the operator  button                                         2  Press the operator button with a single click to scroll through the list   When your choice is highlighted  double click the operator button     Peak display    1  Scroll 2  Select   on    O lo  a a   Cp twa   S     gt  Zero  bo    caa          The Tetra 3 operator screen will display the peak or TWA icon and the  gas readings recorded     10    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Event logging    Zero   The Tetra 3 instrument can perform an auto zero by selecting the Zero  function from the menu  When Zero is completed  the instrument will  return to normal operation     2 5 Logging   Tetra 3 incorporates data and event logging which can be accessed using the  
10.  operator  screen will display the  gas in alarm and the  alarm level  See the    Gas example figure to the left   under alarm                                  4  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Switching off    1  When the gas level returns to normal  press the operator button  This  will reset your Tetra 3 unit to normal Run mode  If gas levels are still in  alarm  the button will have no effect     For any one gas  there are The Tetra 3 alarm is set to latch by default   normally two alarm The unit will still continue in alarm mode  thresholds  These are even when gas levels return to normal   indicated by the alarm until the alarm is cleared  by pressing the  icons shown  operator button     8 8    3  Switch off unit and storage    Switching off unit    1  Press and hold the button for 5 seconds  The shut down menu appears   continue to hold button until the unit counts down to shut off              4 sec                H2S ppm  02            Storing conditions    In order to optimise sensor performance and lifetime  your Tetra 3 unit should  be stored in a safe  non hazardous area  0 30  C  10 90 RH     4  Additional information   For battery recharging information go to section Ill   For fixing accessories go to section V    For sampling section go to section VI    For calibration information go to section VII    For troubleshooting guide go to section XII      gt    CROWCON 5    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Introduction Tetra 3       I  Introd
11.  reliability     Please read the instructions carefully before use  Keep the manual for future ref   erence     Unpacking  Remove the Tetra 3 Personal Multigas Monitor from the packaging  The Tetra 3    accessories will be located in the bottom of the box  Check the contents are  complete  you should have     e Tetra 3 unit    e Charger and power supply    e A configuration report detailing the sensors installed  alarm  settings and a calibration certificate    e Optional accessories such as aspirator plate  aspirator bulb and  comms lead     Battery check   The Tetra 3 Personal Multigas Monitor has a lithium ion rechargeable battery   Tetra 3 will operate for a minimum of 16 hours when fully charged    Tetra 3 uses a Li ion battery pack and should arrive with sufficient charge so that  the unit can be used straight out the box  However  if this is the first time you  have used the Tetra 3 unit  you may need to charge the batteries to attain the  full 16 hour operating time  The actual operating time will depend on the types  of sensors installed     Warning  rechargeable units  Do not attempt to use any other charger with this unit except the one sup     plied by Crowcon  Failure to comply could invalidate safety certification and  may result in permanent damage to the unit         gt    CROWCON 1    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Quickstart guide Tetra 3       Quickstart guide    1  Getting started    Review your Tetra 3 unit     Top view 4 Alarm LEDs N                     
12. 1023 Single way charger with 90 260 V inline power supply  C011035 Single way charger with 230 V inline power supply   C011036 Single way charger with 110 V inline power supply   C01296 Vehicle lighter socket lead   C011019 Single way combined charger and PC interface   C011024 Single way charger interface with 230 V UK style power supply  C011025 Single way charger interface with 230 V EUR style power supply  C011026 Single way charger  interface with 110 V US style power supply  C011027 Single way charger interface with 90 260 V inline power supply  C011037 Single way charger interface with 230 V inline power supply  C011038 Single way charger interface with 110 V inline power supply  i modules    5011424 0 100  LEL methane   S011436 0 100  LEL propane   S011437 0 100  LEL pentane   S011439 0 100  LEL butane   S011440 0 100  LEL ethylene   S011423 0 25  oxygen 02   S011421 0 100ppm hydrogen sulphide H2S   S011422 0 500ppm carbon monoxide CO   S011953M 0 50ppm H2S 0 500ppm CO dual i module      There are alternative flammable sensors for different applications  Contact Crowcon with the instru   ment serial number to check correct sensor type      gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Accessories and spare parts Tetra 3    Sampling accessories        5011952  M04897  C01757  C01097  M04032  C03328  C01245    Aspirator plate   Aspirator plate and gasket   Telescopic aspirator probe   3 foot sample probe   Aspirator hose  please specify length in feet   6 m drop line 
13. 28 x 64 pixel       Warm up time    45 seconds approximately       Response time  typical      T90    appx 20 seconds for most toxic sensors   10 seconds for oxygen        Repeatability     2  FSD  6 months       Explosion protection    Intrinsically Safe       ATEX    Essential Health and Safety Requirement  clause  15 9       Safety certificate no     Baseefa05ATEX0187  IECEx BASO5 0037       Approval codes       Europe  ATEX II 2G EEx ia d IIC T4   Tamb  20 to  55  C   USA  Class I Division 1 Groups A  B  C  D   Canada  Class I Division 1 Groups A  B  C  D   Standards   Safety  EN50014  EN50020  EN50018  94 9 EC   USA  UL913   Canada  CSA22 2  152   Operation EN50270  EN50271          CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3    Accessories and spare parts       XI  Accessories and spare parts       Accessory list    Crowcon    part number    Description       5011952  C011062  C03327    Aspirator assembly  Tetra 3 gas test accessory kit    Quad gas mixture for gas test accessory kit  34 litre bottle 50 LEL  methane  250ppm carbon monoxide  15ppm hydrogen sulphide   18  oxygen balance nitrogen     For calibration gas contact Crowcon  as the required gases depend upon your sensor com     bination     Single way chargers                   C011018 12 V DC input single way charger   C011020 Single way charger with 230 V UK style power supply   C011021 Single way charger with 230 V EUR style power supply  C011022 Single way charger with 110 V US style power supply   C01
14. 31F 55   C  131F 55   C             AN     10Y  UNITED KINGDOM    2  The equipment may be used in zones 1 and 2 with  group IIA  IIB  and IIC flammable gases  tempera   ture classes and vapours T1  T2  T3 and TA    3  The equipment is certified for use in ambient tem   peratures in the range  20  C to  55  C    4 to  131 F   The equipment should not be used  outside these ranges        4  Compliance with the Essential Health and Safety  Requirements has been assured by compliance with  IEC 60079 0  60079 1 60079 11  EN61779 5  as  certified by Baseefa  Compliance with gas detec   tion performance standards EN50054  EN50057   EN61779 1  EN61779 4 and EN50104 and  EN50270 has been certified by Lloyds Register    5  Repair of this equipment and gas sensor replace   ment shall be carried out by the manufacturer or  in accordance with the applicable code of prac   tice    6  If the equipment is likely to come into contact  with aggressive substances  then it is the responsi   bility of the user to take suitable precautions that  prevent it from being adversely affected  thus  ensuring that the type of protection is not com   promised    7  The rechargeable battery must only be charged in  non hazardous  safe  areas by connection to the  specified Crowcon charger power supply    8  The equipment is not certified for use in atmos   pheres containing more than 21  oxygen     Area Classifications       Zone 1  An area classified as Zone 1 is likely to have  ignitable concentrations of
15. Instrument calibration of all sensors should be performed at regular 6 monthly  intervals     Calibration method    Tetra 3 calibration can either be performed using the Portables PC software or  by use of the Gas Test Accessory Kit  Using the Portables PC software allows cal   ibration using either single gas mixtures  and calibrating each sensor in turn  or  using a multigas mixture for simultaneous calibration  The Gas Test Accessory  Kit allows calibration on a quad gas mixture for the standard 4 gas combina   tions of flammable  oxygen  carbon monoxide and hydrogen sulphide     20  gt  CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 PC interface and software       Vill  PC interface and software    Tetra 3 can be connected to a PC using the single way charger unit with option   al PC interface  The charger unit is fitted with a D type 9 pin male RS232 sock   et which is located at the rear of the charger  see diagram below  The PC  requires Crowcon Portables PC software  A USB RS232 adapter is also available  from Crowcon           The software provides the user with access to reconfigure alarm levels  opera   tion  run calibrations  print reports and to access data and event log files   Set up  1  Install Portables PC software on PC and attach the RS232 cable to the  charger and PC   2  Switch on the Tetra 3 unit and drop it into the charger unit ensuring it  is upright and the display is facing forward   3  Open the Portables PC software and either use the Wizard or 
16. Tetra 3    Personal Multigas Monitor      PCROWCO       na    CROWCON    Issue 3 Gas Detection You Can Trust    Safety information     e Read and understand all instructions in the opera   tion section of this manual before use     e Do not substitute components as this may impair  intrinsic safety and invalidate warranty     e Observe all warnings and instructions marked on  the unit and within this manual     e Observe site health and safety procedures for  gases being monitored and evacuation proce   dures     e Make sure you understand the screen display and  alarm warnings     e If this product is not working properly  read the  troubleshooting guide or call Crowcon     e Ensure qualified service personnel change sensors  and operating system     e Ensure maintenance and calibration are carried  out in accordance with the procedures in the man   ual     Instructions specific for use in hazardous areas    The following instructions apply to equipment cov   ered by certificate numbers     Tetra 3   Baseefa OSATEX0187  Tetra 3   IECEx BAS 05 0059    The following information covers all relevant points list   ed in clause 1 0 6 of the EHSR s of the ATEX directive     1  The certification marking is as follows     FOR INTRINSIC SAFETY PRECAUTIONS SEE  MANUAL  WARNING UNDERSTAND MANUAL  BEFORE OPERATING  ONLY CHARGE BATTERY  IN A NON HAZARDOUS AREA  EEx ia d IIC T4  4F  20   C  IEC Ex ia d IIC T4  4F  20   C  BASEEFAOSATEX0187 DE    IECEx BAS 05 0059 C     1180  En 2    a lt 1
17. communications link with Portable PC software  See section VII    The Tetra 3 event log records the time and date for a number of operating and  diagnostic events including     e Switch on and switch off   e Level 1  Level 2 and Time Weighted Average Alarms  alarm on   alarm off and the peak level during the alarm   e Zero  calibration and gas test with success or failure   e Pellistor saver on and off   e The battery condition is logged every time the Tetra 3 is  switched on or off  and when it is placed into or removed from  the charger   e Datalogging records reading sets data at a predetermined time  interval  usually set to one minute      gt    CROWCON 11    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Batteries Tetra 3       IH  Batteries       3 1 Rechargeable batteries   Tetra 3 uses a rechargeable Lithium ion battery which must only be charged  using a Crowcon battery charger  A 5 hour recharge from flat will provide at  least 12 hours operating time  A fully charged battery will provide more than  16 hours of continuous use     Charging the batteries    1   2   3     Ensure you are in a safe area   Plug the charger power supply into a mains socket     Connect the power supply to the  charger  Insert the Tetra 3 into the  charger    Switch on the charger s power supply   The unit would normally be left  switched off for charging  When  charging is complete the red LED is  extinguished   Early units had a green  LED illuminate on completion of  charge   If the unit is switched on 
18. d alarms will require the operator button to  be pushed in order to clear the alarm  This is the default set   ting  Unlatched alarms will clear automatically when the gas  hazard has passed     Alarm mute  The sounder can be set to mute for level 1  alarm only  pressing the operator button during an alarm  condition i e  presence of hazardous gas  will silence the  sounder and stop the vibration alarm  The alarm LEDs will  continue to flash     Alarm sounder tone  Different tones can be selected to  achieve the best performance for the monitoring conditions  available     In the event of a Time Weighted Alarm  TWA     a      In the event the 15 minute or the 8 hour TWA is triggered   Tetra 3 will go into alarm and display the TWA icon with the  toxic gas readings  Neither the 15 minute alarm or 8 hour  alarm can be cleared      gt   CROWCON 13    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Fixing Accessories Tetra 3       V  Fixing Accessories       Belt clip    Tetra 3 has a strong alligator clip located on the back of the unit  Lifting the  small lever will allow the unit to be attached to a belt more easily     Universal harness plate  Crowcon provide a universal harness plate which can be used with either a  chest harness or a shoulder strap     How to wear your Tetra 3 unit    Chest harness   Use the M3 fixing on the back   of your Tetra 3 unit to attach   the chest harness plate   Create a chest harness by    attaching one strap to the top Kr  connectors  to go around the Bi   bi  
19. e Tetra 3    Stabilisation time too short Reset using PC software       Tetra 3 passes gas test Menu Zero not performed Select Zero from menu  but will not enter Field calibration not enabled Send for re configuration  calibration mode in Tetra 3 unit     Note  Remove regulator from gas cylinder when not in use over a prolonged  period     For parts list  see section XI      gt    CROWCON 19    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Maintenance and Calibration Tetra 3       VII  Maintenance and Calibration       Tetra 3 is designed to operate almost maintenance free under most conditions   However  some small items of routine maintenance are recommended     General  To keep the display panel and operator button free from dirt build up  regular   ly wipe over your Tetra 3 unit with a damp cloth     Before opening the instrument case to change any internal components  it is essential  to take precautions to ensure ESD protection    Zero and calibration    Tetra 3 is supplied with an auto zero function on start up  This function can be  configured to operate automatically  on user confirmation  see quick start  guide   or can be disabled  This configuration can be set with the Crowcon  Portables PC software  see section VIII  Tetra 3 also has a zero function in the  menu  See section Il  item 2 4     Crowcon recommends  as a minimum  a monthly gas test to confirm sensor  operation  A test gas of known composition  needs to be applied  to verify sen   sor response and alarm function     
20. gas display is shown below         LEL  CO ppm  0 0 0          0 0 20 9  ppm   02                     Each channel will display the gas name  units and current  value  Familiarise yourself with the gases currently being  monitored in your unit  Ensure you understand site health  and safety procedures  For information on peak and TWA  readings  go to section 2 4     Confidence signals    To reassure users the unit is working correctly  the Tetra 3 unit will    emit a short beep every 10 seconds and the OK icon will flash     2 3 Display symbol guide    Batter  Full y             TETRA                         will emit warning bleeps        Run mode    Screen Icons    X                  1m     a   m     Warm up  Flashing  icon  Tetra3    running  normally    Battery    Auto zero       A full battery is represented by a battery icon showing a full  six bars  A low battery charge will show 1 to 2 bars  When  zero bars are shown the battery icon flashes  The sounder    If the battery becomes too low  Tetra 3 will display a    Battery    low    warning message and switch off     TWA alarm     gt  Tetra 3 will display the TWA alarm when the 15 minute or 8  hour time weighted average alarm threshold is passed for    toxic gases      gt   CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Display options Tetra 3    2 4 Display options  Tetra 3 provides two additional selectable displays     Peak display  When Peak mode is selected the instrument shows the highest value  for flammable and toxic
21. he full length of tubing to be used and the time taken for the sensor reading to  reach the known gas levels should be noted  This time should be used as the minimum  for sampling before readings should be taken      gt    CROWCON 15    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Flow sampling Tetra 3    Diffusion instruments    When using the manual aspirator kit  adopt a consistent style whilst using the  hand aspirator  Crowcon recommend squeezing once per second to achieve a    flow rate of approximately 0 5   1 litre min  At least 10 pumps per sample are  recommended        16  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Gas testing    Tetra 3 gas test accessory kit    The Gas Test Accessory is a gas testing kit designed to enable gas testing of the  Tetra 3 multigas detector using a specially formulated  high stability long life  quad gas mix  It can be used with Tetra 3 units having sensors for Flammable   Oxygen  Carbon Monoxide and Hydrogen Sulphide gases  and all Tetra 3 units  with these sensors can be gas tested using the kit     6 1 Gas testing   Gas testing checks the sensor is responding within set limits to an applied gas  of known composition  This can be performed as often as desired  but would  usually be carried out each time the Tetra 3 is issued for use  The Tetra 3 itself  will determine Pass Fail status for the gas test     In order to perform successful gas tests ensure     e The quad gas mixture used has the correct gas concentration  and that  it is 
22. ld not be allowed to collect on the sensors as this may impede gas  diffusion     Persistent exposure to high levels of toxic gas will shorten the life of toxic sen   sors  If the high level gas is corrosive  e g  hydrogen sulphide  damage may  occur over time to metal components     Sensors may be cross sensitive to other gases  If unsure  contact Crowcon or  your local agent     28  gt  CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust        A reas    HALMA    GROUP  COMPANY       UK Office   Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd  2 Blacklands Way    Abingdon Business Park  Abingdon   Oxfordshire OX14 1DY   United Kingdom   Tel   44  0 1235 557700   Fax   44  0 1235 557749  Email  crowcon crowcon com  Web site  www crowcon com    Rotterdam Office   Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd  Vlambloem 129   3068JG  Rotterdam   Netherlands   Tel   31 10 421 1232   Fax   31 10 421 0542   Email  eu crowcon com   Web site  www crowcon com    USA Office  Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd  21 Kenton Lands Road   Erlanger   Kentucky 41018 1845  USA  Tel   1 800 527 6926 or  1 800 5 CROWCON   1 859 957 1039  Fax   1 859 957 1044  Email  salesusa crowcon com  Web site  www crowcon com    Singapore Office   Crowcon Detection Instruments Ltd  Block 192 Pandan Loop    05 01 Pantech Industrial Complex  Singapore 128381   Tel   65 6745 2936   Fax   65 6745 0467   Email  sales crowcon com sg   Web site  www crowcon com    
23. nd as non intrusive  as possible  with a non slip grip for better handling  Extra accessories  such as  shoulder strap and chest harness  can be purchased     Tetra 3 has been designed from top to bottom to bring you ease of use  low  maintenance and extremely high reliability  Through an innovative and rigorous  design process  we have combined several features from our reliable Tetra and  Gasman products to produce the new Tetra 3     i module gas sensor  Tetra 3 uses unique plug and play i module sensor technology  Each sensor unit  incorporates its own intelligent processor holding sensor configuration and cal   ibration data  Different sensor modules can be purchased  and once inserted   are immediately ready to run  Tetra 3 can operate with up to three sensors and  display simultaneously  information and gas readings  for all the sensors  on  one screen  This means no redundancy and assured future investment in your  Tetra 3 unit  allowing you to swap sensors between units or configure your unit        6  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 Introduction    as appropriate  to your current needs  Plug and play will ease maintenance time  and cost  and the intelligent modular system will remove the need to calibrate  each sensor  Additional i modules can be purchased  pre calibrated from your  local supplier     Reliable  anti shock mechanics and robust housing    The Tetra 3 housing is built from resilient material  giving it strength and flexi   bilit
24. ra 3 will proceed directly to Run mode without performing zero     Auto zero    AUTO ZERO   gt      A Clickto   ree  gt  AS                AUTO ZERO    K    Auto zeroin          0 0 progress    AUTO ZERO  er Sav CH4 y Co  Y Hs y 02                 confirm  i 7 secs    AUTO ZERO          y No auto zero    CH4   LELICO ppm pp  0 0 o    0 0 20 9        H2S ppm  02      Run mode            gt   CROWCON 3    Gas Detection You Can Trust    In the event of an alarm Tetra 3                                              Run mode  Your unit is now ready to use  l encore    Below is a typical screen display showing the  unit in normal gas monitoring Run mode    Warm up     CH4  LEL  CO ppm ror        a3  0 0 0 running    normally    0 0 20 9         H25 ppmlo2         Battery  co  icant   A Auto zero  Familiarise yourself with the gases being 0 0               monitored in your unit and make sure you   understand site health and safety procedures   in the event of alarm conditions     Confidence signals  In normal Run mode  Tetra 3 will emit a short beep every 10 seconds and  the OK icon flashes to show operational health     2  In the event of an alarm    Alarm signals    In the event of gas concentrations exceeding the alarm thresholds for any gas  being monitored  Tetra 3 will activate the alarm signals     Alarm signals    Alarm icon _ The red and blue    A alarm LEDs will flash     the sounder will emit  a loud  fast series of  beeps  the internal  vibrator alarm will  activate  The
25. the  Engineer s Form  select Tetra 3 and upload the configuration   For more information on using the Crowcon Portables PC software  see  installed help file      gt    CROWCON 21    Gas Detection You Can Trust    i module replacement Tetra 3       IX  i module replacement       1  Ensure you are in a non hazardous  safe  area   Switch off the unit   2  Remove any accessories  such as the flow adaptor  if fitted    3  Remove the cover by unscrewing the four M3 screws as shown in the  drawing  point     With care  withdraw the battery with plastic holder downwards        Removing an installed i module   1  Locate the i module connection ribbon  squeeze the two retaining  lugs  on the i module board  toward each other and pull out slightly   this will release the ribbon    2  Gently pull the i module out of the unit  There may be some resistance  at first  as the seal between the sensor and the front case is broken        22  gt    CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3 i module replacement    Installing or replacing an i module    If replacing an i module with one of the same type  instrument specific  configuration will be retained  If replacing with a different i module its default  configuration will be loaded     1  Unwrap the i module from any packaging    If you are installing a new i module into a currently unused slot  you  will first need to remove the dummy i module  Follow the i module  removal instructions to do so    2  Ensure the gasket is in place in 
26. the sensor  Place the new sensor in the  vacant space and push down gently    3  Attach the ribbon connector by squeezing the two retaining lugs   on the  module board  toward each other and pulling out slightly  Slide the ribbon  into the slot  Push the retaining lugs back toward the sensor  this will grip  the ribbon firmly    4  If using a dual sensor  always place this in the slot nearest to the display     Warning  Do not twist the connection ribbons     Do not pull the i modules too far from the PCB board  to prevent dam   age to the cabling or electrical connections       Re assembling the Tetra 3 unit   1  Ensure that all i modules are seated in their correct positions and all  ribbon cables are folded neatly between the i modules and the main  unit  Put the battery and plastic holder back into their original  positions    2  Switch on your Tetra 3 unit  The new sensor will be automatically  identified   Check the filters and gaskets are all in good condition   Replace if any items are faulty   Refer to the troubleshooting guide if necessary      gt    CROWCON 23    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Specification Tetra 3       X  Specification       Dimensions    71x 114 x 48 mm  2 8 x 4 5 x 1 9 inches        Weight    295 g unit  including pocket clip and 3 sensors        Housing  degree of protection    Ingress protection IP65 IP67       Operating temperature     20 to  55  C   4 to  131 F           Humidity 0 99  RH  non condensing for continuous  operation  Display 1
27. to  confirmation  auto zero menu will not appear  check there is sufficient  See section VIII PC Interface and software  charge in the battery pack                NB  During the warm up sequence  the date for next calibration will be  displayed  If the date has expired or has passed  the Tetra 3 unit will display a  warning message that calibration is due  The instrument can still function  but  it is strongly recommended the unit is sent for calibration as soon as possible   Tetra 3 can be set  using the Portables PC software  for the instrument to shut  down automatically  if the calibration date is passed  to prevent further  operation of the instrument       Auto zero menu    Press the operator button with a single click to confirm auto zero  If  the operator button is not pressed within 10 seconds  Tetra 3 will  proceed directly to Run mode without performing a zero  Flammable  and toxic sensors will be set to read zero and the oxygen sensor to  read 20 9      NB  If auto zero fails  a warning message will be displayed  and an    X    will appear against the sensor that has failed     Switch off    To switch off the unit  press and hold the operator button for 5  seconds  A shut down menu    OFF IN    will appear  Continue to hold  button until the unit counts down to shut off      gt  CROWCON    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Tetra 3    2 2 Run mode   The Tetra 3 unit will display up to four gas readings simul   taneously on the operator display screen  A typical four  
28. uction       Thank you for purchasing the new Tetra 3 Personal Multigas Monitor  Tetra 3 is  a portable multigas detector  designed to be carried or worn by individuals  working in hazardous environments such as confined spaces  It is suitable for  use in Zone 1 and 2 hazardous areas  Tetra 3 can monitor up to four different  gases and display the readings simultaneously on a display screen  Alarm warn   ings are given through a combination of a loud audible alarm  a bright visual  alarm of blue red flashing LEDs and an internal vibrator  Tetra 3 is fitted with  modular  plug and play gas sensors  Each sensor carries an intelligent processor  which contains calibration and sensor information     Tetra 3 is operated using a Lithium ion rechargeable battery  A charger is avail   able with a range of options     At Crowcon we recognised the need for a reliable and robust personal moni   toring system  which is both lightweight  compact  easy to use and cost effec   tive  Tetra 3 has a single operator button  and an intelligent user friendly display  with backlight  Gas levels are continuously monitored providing normal gas  readings  peak readings and time weighted averages  TWA   Tetra 3 is a diffu   sion sampling instrument with an option to use a hand operated aspirator   Configuration and data event logging is handled by Crowcon Portables PC soft   ware  the PC communication link being provided through the charger     Tetra 3 s shape and design makes it comfortable to wear a
29. within the validity date specified by the supplier     e The gas flow path is leak tight  It is important to check that the flow  plate is properly fitted to the Tetra 3  and the outlet tubing is not  restricted in any way  nor additional tubing length used     The Gas Test Accessory Kit comprises  a gas cylinder containing the quad gas  mix  a    Trigger    regulator with interconnect tubing  a magnet   used to activate  Test mode  an aspirator plate to attach to the Tetra 3 and a vent line  The Trigger  regulator can be operated in two ways   1  squeeze and hold   allows gas flow  as long as the lever is held in  or  2  by lifting the lever   the flow is locked on     6 2 How to perform a gas test  1  Ensure your Tetra 3 unit is switched on and in normal operation     2  Clip the flow plate onto the front of the unit and attach the hose from  the Trigger regulator   Attach the outlet hose to    vent gas away      do not extend this hose  and do not restrict or allow kinks     3  Swipe the magnet over the bubble label on the front of the unit  near  the main button  Your Tetra 3 will begin the Gas Test and show  GAS  TEST    on the display  A countdown progress bar will also appear at the  bottom of the display     4  Operate the Trigger regulator and apply gas to the Tetra 3 whilst the  progress bar is counting down      gt    CROWCON 17    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Field calibration Tetra 3    5  Wait for the progress bar to complete  typically 30 45 seconds   A pass 
30. y to withstand the hardest of working conditions  water and dust tight to  IP65 and IP67  and with a non slip grip  The case has been carefully designed  to make servicing easy and at the same time very rugged  If the unit is dropped   there will be no disruption of power or function  ensuring reliability and service  for years to come     Software   The processes used to design and develop the Tetra 3 software ensure a high  degree of reliability and robustness  Thus Tetra 3 has been designed to be a truly  reliable personal gas monitoring system  The internal circuitry includes an exter   nal watchdog  where the software monitors for any malfunction within the unit  and will display an error warning to the user should they occur      gt    CROWCON 7    Gas Detection You Can Trust    Operation Tetra 3       IH     Operation       2 1    Switch on sequence      Ensure the unit is in clean air     Switch on    Press and hold the operator button until the two red LEDs flash     The instrument begins with testing all the LCD segments on the  operator display screen  the red and blue alarm LEDs  sounder and  internal vibrator alert for about 5 seconds  The sounder may be  silenced by pressing the button  The unit enters a warm up mode and  displays a sequence of screens  see page 3 for more details  At the end  of warm up  the auto zero menu will be displayed           The auto zero function can be disabled or set   Battery check  to run automatically  without user Use this time 
    
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