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KITZ204 User Manual GB

1. 10 42 43 Read headings of all 240 defined groups 4 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 69 107 a coming 9r LFZP Description coming KITZ 103 going 42 43 Read values or n a 241 F1 X attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 directory of a single entry 1 2 7 9 Read value or attribute n a 12 of a single entry End of general interrogation of generic data 10 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with 250 3 40 Write Write entry abort Write entry abort TABLE 27 MAPPING FOR LFZP OPTIMHO RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment 3 measu a lu 10205 e E E me je dar ha h ha p bw e a ha TABLE 28 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR LFZP RELAY 685636 User Manual Page 70 107 KITZ 204 Description Double AR ON OFF Protection signal transmission ON OFF Protection effective not effective ON OFF LED Reset KITZ 103 gt lt 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Characteristic 2 Characteristic 4 Read headings of all defined groups 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2 4 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group Read directory of a single entry Read value or attribute n a of a single entry a General interr
2. coming 5 1 Sree going KK E amp p ee RE pop men RO 5 4 Reset CU 3 0 X Bee e EON 2 20 2 20 21 fp ExPITLIII setting in operation 20 21 20 21 supervision Measurand c g Bu qr e ae supervision V supervision User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 29 107 coming COT Description GI KCGGI KCGG2 going TT supervision PORT TT operation circuit ne disturbed Grovpwaming K p p MS po op x x k k 1 S K ps go e C EE LEE p RE 1 79 Earh fault forward c g line 1 79 Earh fault reverse c g busbar LEER X Kk xr eu Ro ros mor t er pen 2 17 Ba LL 12 Ba 13 ee Pe Ohm per phase primary pos Remb Fests Foire I R1 2 1 7 Teleprotection signal 76 4C transmitted Teleprotection signal received IE ee 8 685636 User Manual Page 30 107 KITZ 204 coming na or INF KCEG1 KCEG2 COT Description coming hex KCEU1 KCGGl KCEU2 KCGG2 going
3. ER 2 2 2 2 2 a 2 a 2 a 4 R8563G Page 55 107 KVFG gt lt 685636 User Manual Page 56 107 KITZ 204 9 11 Mapping for KVGC relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 255 decimal FF hex coming or Description coming KVGC going e e gt foe kp meme B p me Re X 5 Reset CU 5 e ete 5 __ me T b wok 9 11 AR active c g X 16 10 20 21 1 9 11 Teleprotection active c g X 17 11 20 21 9 11 Protection active c g X 18 12 20 21 T fee 9 11 Local parameter 16 setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 2 X 24 18 X 20 21 1 9 11 Characteristic 3 c g X 25 19 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 c g X 26 1A 20 21 ve pm he fo qe tt User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 57 107 coming or COT Description coming Gl KVGC going 1 1 7 9 sequence c g X 35 23 supervision ir oe e 1 M c b trip voltage c 38 26 circuit omm isturbe eee h pzs femen k Je m
4. 2035 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 N 4 UJ User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 61 107 9 12 Mapping for LGPG relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 255 decimal FF hex coming or Description coming LGPG going s e pea p o mem b p mee f f e pe k X 5 Reset CU C pete C 9 11 10 20 21 9 11 Teleprotection active 20 21 9 11 Protection active 18 12 20 21 COE 9 11 meme ooo parameter 16 setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 2 24 18 X 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 3 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 20 21 1 9H Auxiliary input input 1 ly X 7 e pm pe i pen ort 685636 User Manual Page 62 107 KITZ 204 coming or Description coming Gl LGPG em Phase sequence 35 23 1 c g X 38 26 M c b trip voltage circuit isturbe k Je E ur orem h ws k foo ws meme Jes oor 5 33 1 1 7 9 Earth fault forward line Earth fault reverse 2 busbar ue s
5. NOTE Depends on relay model relay configuration and VT connection as follows For KVFG122 only the VT connections are indicated by System Data Link SDA amp Voltage Function Link VFC SDA 1 8 VFC 0 Connections are Vab Cell id 0205 4 Vo Cell id 0208 SDA 1 amp VFC 1 Connections are Van Cell id 0208 amp Vo Cell id 0208 SDA 0 amp VFC Connections are Vab Cell id 0205 amp Vbc Cell id 0206 For KVFG142 only the VT may be connected without any internal indications as Delta connection Vab amp Star connection Van amp amp Ven If the VT is Delta connected no voltage values are available If the VT is Star connected the voltages are Van Vbn and Vcn User Manual KITZ 204 Description Double cmd Protection signal transmission ON OFF Protection effective not effective ON OFF LED Reset Characteristic 1 Characteristic 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Characteristic 3 Characteristic 4 Read headings of all defined groups 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2 4 Read values or n a attributes of all entries of one group Read directory of a single entry Read value or attribute n a of a single entry General interrogation of generic data Write entry Write entry with confirmation Write entry with execution Write entry abort n TABLE 20 MAPPING FOR KVFG RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION n n n n n 4 4 4 4 4 4
6. isturbe k Je E ur orem h ws k foo ws p us meme Jos pe X 5 33 1 1 7 9 Earth fault forward line Earth fault reverse 2 busbar n ks je je X hz e b le Tripping command 11 44 Tripping command L2 UCM Tripping command L3 1 7 Trip gt gt backup operation 0 1 2 Fault location X in 3 Ohm per phase primary Fault forward line Fault reverse busbar Teleprotection signal transmitted Teleprotection signal received 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 74 7 7 7 7 7 8 k 34 40 41 42 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F l D EN 5 1 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 73 107 coming or COT Description coming going woes frst nz ide rore cc cw m OK pss 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip Yi Measuring system L2 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system 88 58 trip Measuring system E gt 1 E d Ir se e DE 1 2 __ ___ 1 7 Long time ON by 129 generated 7 9 blocked e g not ready for AR 3 1 2 Operating measured value 3 2 2 Operating measured n a 145 91 value I V Operating measured value I V P Q Ope
7. 40 Write Write entry abort Write entry abort TABLE 10 MAPPING FOR KMPC RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION NOTE1 INF 27 Auxiliary input 1 28 Auxiliary input 2 and 29 Auxiliary input 3 are reported as ON or OFF as applicable for a change of state of relay Logic Inputs 1 2 and 3 respectively This requires the relay to be configured with cell 0003 SYS Function Links bit 7 1 En Log Evts Enabled INP Aux 1 00000010 L1 allocated INP Aux 2 00000100 L2 allocated INP Aux 3 00001000 L3 allocated NOTE2 INF 84 General Start is now reported for a protection start without a trip as well as when there is a trip This requires the relay to be configured with cell 0003 SYS Function Links bit 7 1 En Log Evts Enabled 0801 RLY lo gt Fwd 00000001 RLO allocated cell 0806 RLY Fwd 00000001 RLO allocated 685636 User Manual Page 38 107 KITZ 204 VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment Measurand measurement e mn km ha p bo ha a ha 1 TABLE 11 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR KMPC RELAY User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 39 107 Single COT Description Double KMPC cmd meme e X k p mem pe x mpm wow p qw m 7 Protection signal transmission ON OFF effective not effective ON OF
8. m m m e eene m p eee 2 42 Read headings of all X X X defined groups 2 42 Read values or attributes X X X of all entries of one group 2 42 Read directory of a single n a 243 F3 X X X X entry 2 42 Read value or attribute of n a 244 FA X X X X a single entry 21 42 General interrogation of n a 245 F5 x x x x generic data 21 42 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X X X X confirmation TABLE 9 MAPPING FOR KCEG KCEU KCGG KCGU RELAYS CONTROL DIRECTION 685636 User Manual Page 34 107 KITZ 204 9 7 Mapping for KMPC relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 160 decimal AO hex a Power on 9 11 AR active c g 20 21 9 11 Teleprotection c g 20 21 active 9 11 Protection active c g 20 21 11 LED Reset 9 11 Information c g blocking 9 11 Local parameter setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 2 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 3 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 20 21 1 279 Measurand c g supervision 1 279 Measurand c g supervision V User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 35 107 coming going 1 7 9 sequence c g X 35 23 supervision 1 7 9 Trip circuit c g X 36 24 supervision 1 7 9 1 gt gt backup c g X 37 25 operation 1 7 9 M c b trip volta
9. 11 2 1 5 Insulation Insulation tests only need to be done when required Isolate all wiring from the earth and test the insulation with an electronic or brushless insulation tester at a DC voltage not exceeding 1000V Terminals of the same circuit should be temporarily strapped together The main groups on the unit are given below e Auxiliary supply voltage K Bus Port 3 e Watchdog relay contacts e Case earth This test should not be performed on the RS232 port at the front of the unit as this is not isolated R8563G User Manual Page 84 107 KITZ 204 11 2 1 6 11 2 2 11 2 3 11 2 4 Equipment required The KITZ204 unit requires the following AC DC voltmeter 0 300V A Portable PC running PAS amp T Any supported Courier compatible K Bus device Auxiliary supply tests The unit will operate from either a 110V or 110 230V AC supply or a 24 125V DC or 48 250V DC battery supply depending on the KITZ204 version The incoming voltage must be within the operating range specified in the table below Range Nominal V Operative range V 24 125V DC 19 150V DC Low voltage LV 110V AC 50 60Hz 50 133V AC 48 250V DC 33 300V DC High voltage HV 110 230V AC 50 60Hz 87 265V AC Configuration The KITZ204 does not have any external switches for setting its parameters other than the Port DTE DCE switch The unit can only be configured by running the Courier Acces
10. 20 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 Single Description Double KVTR KAVR KAVS cmd 20 AR ON OFF ID 20 Protection signal transmission ON OFF 20 Protection effective not effective ON OFF 20 LED Reset s e s x x x T T 2 42 Read headings of all n a 240 defined groups 42 Read values or attributes 241 of all entries of one group 42 Read directory of a single n a 243 entry 42 Read value or attribute of 244 a single entry 42 General interrogation of 245 generic data 42 Write entry with n a 249 LN TABLE 17 MAPPING FOR KVTR KAVR KAVS RELAYS CONTROL DIRECTION User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 51 107 9 10 Mapping for KVFG relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 255 decimal FF hex coming Descripii KVFG KVFG escription 122 142 s mdoG mr p pop x fe mese p pop x MN a NE EM Cu X 5 Reset CU tj foe 6 Poweron on 05 pfs 11 AR active pps 20 21 9 11 Teleprotection active 20 21 9 11 Protection active 18 a 21 Reset fe 1 11 Test mode Test mode 9 11 Local parameter setting in so 9 11 Characteristic 1 23 20 21 1
11. TABLE 26 MAPPING FOR LGPG RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION n n n n n 4 4 4 4 4 4 ER 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 685636 User Manual Page 66 107 KITZ 204 9 13 Mapping for LFZP Optimho KITZ103 The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 128 decimal 80 hex coming or Description coming going e ho em mem B p ep 3 Reset CU s b B obk 1 9 11 AR active c g X 16 10 20 21 1 9 11 Teleprotection active c g X 17 11 20 21 9 11 Protection active c g X 18 12 20 21 e Lom O ru 9 11 E parameter 16 setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 23 20 21 1 9 11 Characteristic 2 c g X 24 18 X 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 3 c g X 25 19 X 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 26 1 20 21 hen fee p preterm 1308 V LFZP KITZ 103 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 67 107 coming or Description coming KITZ 103 1 1179 gt gt backup operation trip voltage circuit 1 7 9 sequence c g supervision c g ws femena x o 1 1 7 9 Earth fault forward c g 51
12. The recommended maximum rating of the external protective fuse for this equipment is 16A Red Spot type or equivalent unless otherwise stated in the technical data section of the product documentation Insulation class Insulation Category Overvoltage Environment Product Safety IEC 601010 1 1990 A2 1995 Class EN 61010 1 1993 A2 1995 Class IEC 601010 1 1990 A2 1995 Category III EN 61010 1 1993 A2 1995 Category III IEC 601010 1 1990 42 1995 Pollution degree 2 EN 61010 1 1993 A2 1995 Pollution degree 2 72 23 EEC EN 61010 1 1993 A2 1995 EN 60950 1992 A11 1997 This equipment requires a protective safety earth connection to ensure user safety Distribution level fixed installation Equipment in this category is qualification tested at 5kV peak 1 2 50us 5009 0 5J between all supply circuits and earth and also between independent circuits Compliance is demonstrated by reference to generic safety standards Compliance with the European Commission Law Voltage Directive Compliance is demonstrated by reference to generic safety standards User Manual KITZ 204 CONTENT 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 BR Q MN SAFETY SECTION Health and Safety Explanation of symbols and labels INSTALLING COMMISSIONING AND SERVICING EQUIPMENT OPERATING CONDITIONS Current transformer circuits External resistors Battery Replacement In
13. _ pes ie CY i p gt p hro fees meme 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip Measuring system 12 87 57 trip 1 7 Measuring system L3 88 58 trip x ic 1 7 ON generated 128 Long time ON by AR 129 generated 1 7 9 JAR blocked e g CB 130 not ready for AR 3 1 2 Operating measured n a 144 value 3 2 2 Operating measured n a 145 91 value 3 3 2 Operating measured n a 146 92 X value I V P Q 3 4 2 Operating measured n a 147 3 X value IN VEN only earth fault prot 2 Operating measured n a 148 94 JX X X X value 11 12 13 V1 V2 V3 10 42 43 Read headings of all n a 240 FO X defined groups 10 42 43 Read values n a 241 attributes of all entries of one group q E User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 31 107 coming COT Description or coming going 42 43 Read directory of a single entry End of general interrogation of 40 41 Write entry with confirmation 0 41 entry with execution 40 Write entry abort TABLE 7 MAPPING FOR KCEG KCEU KCGG KCGU RELAYS MONITOR DIRECTION NOTE1 INF 27 Auxiliary input 1 28 Auxiliary input 2 and 29 Auxiliary input 3 are reported as ON or OFF as applicable for a change of state of relay Logic Inputs 1 2 and 3 respectively This require
14. in the range 1 to 254 This address must be an address not used by any connected relay To change the unit s address using MiCOM 51 select the New Address by serial option from the Device menu and enter the serial number and the required new address of the KITZ204 in the range 1 to 254 in the appropriate space Now the KITZ204 Courier database refer to Section 12 can be accessed in order to configure the KITZ204 User Manual KITZ 204 CONNECTION 4 1 Connection R8563G Page 11 107 The connection diagram for the KITZ204 is shown in the following figure AC DC 3 IZ ste 5 O supply Vx 0 Optical fibre port 1 RS485 rear port 2 9 way female4 connector 85232 rear port 2 9 way female 4 lt connector 7 9 lo 1 ground ATXRXA is 25 gt Kbus K bus port 3 27 Screen 2 RX 3 1X 5 ground RS232 front port 9 way female connector FIGURE 1 CONNECTION DIAGRAM FOR KITZ204 The unit front panel is shown in the following figure OOOOOO0O0O0QO00 for FIGURE 2 KITZ204 FRONT PANEL LAYOUT 685636 User Manual Page 12 107 KITZ 204 The unit consists of four communications ports Port is an RS232 connection which is designed for temporary access by a Courier master and is located on the front of the unit A switch is provided for crossing over the transmit and receive signals Por
15. single entry 1 2 7 9 Read value or attribute n a 11 12 of a single entry End of general interrogation of generic data 10 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with Fwd rm 40 Write entry abort Write entry abort TABLE 21 MAPPING FOR KVGC RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment 3 measu a 145 la 004 T je me E et o 0 o pu o m ____ mop _ gt ____ ___ Es qe od _ pon pu qu Ji o TABLE 22 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR KVGC RELAY 685636 User Manual Page 60 107 KITZ 204 Description Double AR ON OFF Protection signal transmission ON OFF Protection effective not effective ON OFF LED Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Characteristic 2 Characteristic 4 Read headings of all defined groups 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2 4 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group Read directory of a single entry Read value or attribute n a of a single entry General interrogation of generic data Write entry Write entry with confirmation Write entry with wiesen o TABLE 23 MAPPING FOR KVGC RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION m Tm i gt lt 4 4 4 4 4 4 ET idi
16. supervision V gt lt gt lt User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 41 107 coming or Description coming Gl KBCH going 1 1 7 9 sequence c g 35 23 supervision 1 1 7 9 Trip circuit c g X 36 24 supervision gt gt backup operation M b trip voltage c g 1 1 7 9 Teleprotection c g X 39 27 disturbed 1 179 X 1 179 1 17 9 x gt on 1 7 9 Earth fault forward line Earth fault reverse c g busbar _ 2 prs fms es p 2 prs fen k je pou je E Tripping command L1 Tripping command L2 Tripping command L3 7 Trip gt gt backup c 72 48 operation 4 1 7 Fault location X in c 73 49 Ohm per phase primary 2 1 7 Fault forward c 74 4A line 2 1 7 Fault reverse 75 4B busbar iili N R8563G User Manual Page 42 107 KITZ 204 coming or Description coming going 2 1 7 Teleprotection c 76 4C signal transmitted 2 1 7 Teleprotection c 77 4D signal received E NM 2 bu m e 2 qz w s 2 qz zones e 2 117 5 2 __ 179 General stot X 4 TUN NN 1 2 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system 87 L2 trip 2 1 7
17. 33 line 1 1 7 9 Earth fault reverse c g X 52 34 busbar 1 7 General Trip c Em disturbed 1 1 N Tripping command L1 Tripping command L2 1 7 Tripping command L3 c 1 7 Trip gt gt backup Fault location Ohm phase primary Fault forward line N gt Fault reverse busbar Teleprotection signal transmitted Teleprotection signal received Le i C C C C C 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 7 1 N o N gt 1 685636 User Manual Page 68 107 KITZ 204 coming or LFZP COT Description coming KITZ 103 going mes e h qw wu ees je gems ie Le 2 us e D popu geeme 8 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip mi Measuring system L2 87 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system L3 88 58 trip Measuring system E 59 _ Ez MEE M 1 UAE ON by AR generated 128 1 7 Long time ON 129 2 generated 9 blocked e g 130 82 not ready for AR 3 1 2 Operating measured value 3 2 2 Operating measured n a 145 91 value I V Operating measured 146 92 value I V P Q Operating measured n 93 value IN VEN only earth fault prot 2 Operating measured n a 148 94 X value 11 12 13
18. 4 Port 1 Settings 91 User Manual KITZ 204 12 4 1 Port 1 Mode 12 4 2 Port 1 Data Rate 12 4 3 Port 1 Setting Timer 12 4 4 Port 1 Block Timer 12 4 5 Port 1 Reply Timer 12 4 6 Port 1 Reset Timer 12 5 2 Settings 12 5 1 Port 2 Mode 12 5 2 Port 2 Data Rate 12 5 3 Port 2 Setting Timer 12 5 4 Port 2 Block Timer 12 5 5 Port 2 Reply Timer 12 5 6 Port 2 Reset Timer 12 6 Port 3 Settings 12 6 1 Port 3 Reply Timer 12 6 2 Port 3 Retries 12 6 3 Port 3 Busy Replies 12 6 4 Port Global Message Transmission Timer 12 6 5 Port 3 Message Transmission Delay Timer 12 7 Indications 12 7 1 Illuminate Indications On Power Up Test 12 7 2 Indications Test Illumination Time 12 7 3 Illuminate Indications Test 12 8 Real Time Clock 12 8 1 Date and Time 12 9 Communications statistics 12 9 1 Reset Communication Total Message Statistics 12 9 2 Reset Communication Total Message Error Statistics 12 9 3 Port 0 Communication Total Messages Received 12 9 4 Port Communication Total Error Message Received 12 9 5 Port 1 Communication Total Messages Received 12 9 6 Port 1 Communication Total Error Message Received 12 9 7 Port 2 Communication Total Messages Received 12 9 8 Port 2 Communication Total Error Message Received 12 9 9 Port Communication Total Messages Received 12 9 10 Port 3 Communication Total Error Message Received 12 10 Address Range R8563G Page 5 107 91 91 91 91 92 92 92 92 93 93 93 93 93 93 93
19. 4 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 RS485 Port 2 10 6 5 Language Transmission Transmission coding Frame Format Asynchronous 11 bits Data rate Cable type Cable length Loading Isolation Connection K Bus Port 3 Language Transmission Transmission coding Frame format Language Data rate Cable type Cable length Loading Isolation Voltage levels based on RS485 differential voltage level VDEW IEC60870 5 103 default VDEW Asynchronous 5485 voltage levels NRZ 1 start 8 data 1 parity even 1 stop bits 1200 to 115 200 bits per second RS485 serial interface lead 1000m max Multidrop system SELV 9 way female D connector Courier Synchronous RS485 voltage levels Biphase space differential Manchester HDLC Courier 64K bits per second Screened twisted pair 1000m maximum 8 units multi drop system 2kV RMS for one minute Unloaded driver differential output 5V Receiver input sensitivity 200mV R8563G Page 80 107 10 7 High voltage withstand Dielectric withstand IEC60255 5 1977 High voltage impulse IEC60255 5 1977 Insulation resistance IEC60255 5 1977 User Manual KITZ 204 2kV rms for 1 minute between case earth and the following independent circuits the auxiliary supply K Bus port and relay contacts with the terminations of each circuit wired together 2kV rms for 1 minute between any of the following independent circuits the auxiliary supply K Bus
20. 5 Courier passwords 24 8 6 Extended password protection 24 8 7 Event extraction 24 8 8 Invalid settings 25 8 9 Time synchronisation 25 9 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 MASTER COMMUNICATIONS PORT 1 OR PORT 2 26 9 1 Principle of Protocol Conversion 26 9 2 KITZ204 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 address 26 9 3 Connected relays VDEW IEC60870 5 103 addresses 26 9 4 Fixed and Generic messages 26 9 5 Measurands 27 9 6 Mapping for KCEG KCEU KCGG KCGU relays 28 9 7 Mapping for KMPC relay 34 9 8 Mapping for KBCH relay 40 9 9 Mapping for KVTR KAVR KAVS relays 46 9 10 Mapping for KVFG relay 51 User Manual KITZ 204 9 11 Mapping for KVGC relay 9 12 Mapping for LGPG relay 9 13 Mapping for LFZP Optimho via KITZ103 9 14 Mapping for LFZR relay 9 15 Disturbance record extraction 9 16 Time synchronisation 10 TECHNICAL DATA 10 1 Ratings auxiliary supply 10 2 Burden auxiliary supply 10 3 Realtime clock 10 4 Watchdog contact 10 5 Operation indications 10 6 Communication ports 10 6 1 Courier RS232 Port O 10 6 2 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 optical fibre Port 1 10 6 3 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 RS232 Port 2 10 6 4 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 RS485 Port 2 10 6 5 K Bus Port 10 7 High voltage withstand 10 8 Electrical environment 10 9 Product safety 10 10 Environment 10 11 Mechanical environment 10 12 User tests 11 COMMISSIONING PROBLEM SOLVING AND MAINTENANCE 11 1 General 11 2 Commissioning instructions 11 2 1 Commissioning preliminaries 11 2 2 A
21. 9 11 Characteristic 2 c g X 24 18 X X 20 21 1 9 11 Characteristic c g X 25 19 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 26 NDS 21 1 11 Auxiliary input input 1 Do pe a EMI Zi 1 72 1 7 9 Measurand supervision supervision Measurand supervision 1 7 9 Phase sequence rp supervision gt lt gt lt 685636 User Manual Page 52 107 KITZ 204 coming KVFG KVFG i 122 142 ia ieee m E mee rovro deat pe fas 79 Terotcin subd ea peo meu e 79 Grup rm e ear n qwe eemas p busbar ziee b wes p p je je re sean ue a hr eee s pu fos fe a O fe oe ur emen Je n o TET operation Wii MAN GN per phase primary qu eame Pere transmitted received _ _ H8 pt __ Zoe3 l Zoss fe 8 ues ede gt lt TREE lt gt lt lt Xx User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 53 107 coming D oti KVFG
22. Relay is not communicating incorrect address not configured etc refer to the Service Manual of the Relay e Two relays are using the same address all addresses must be unique Notermination resistors fitted to K Bus or incorrect value e K Bus is not a single spur no branches are allowed Indication status Port O or 1 2 receive indication is On Port 3 transmit indication is On Port 3 receive indication is On and the corresponding Port or 1 2 transmit indication is Off when communicating with a master and relay e The master is completing a transfer sequence that has been interrupted when the KITZ204 unit was de energised then re energised 685636 User Manual Page 86 107 KITZ 204 11 3 4 Slow communications response many retries e No termination resistor fitted to K Bus or incorrect value e K Bus exceeds 1000m K Bus cable specification not as recommended in Section 4 1 1 2 e Frequent or large amount of data transfer is being performed from a master connected to another port e Setting change sequence in progress on another port Check PO Set Timer or 1 Set Timer or P2 Set Timer value is not too long e Block transfer sequence s in progress on another port Check PO Block Timer or P1 Block Timer or P2 Block Timer value is not too long 11 3 5 Cannot access or more of the connected relays within the specified address range Check that the AR Base Address and AR N
23. codes The KITZ204 has a Real Time Clock which timestamps data to 1ms resolution The Real Time Clock can be synchronised either by the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master or a Courier master The KITZ204 will allow simultaneous communications to be performed both between the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master and the connected K and L Range relays and between the local Courier master and the connected relays 6 2 Application diagram The following figure illustrates the application of the KITZ204 to integrate K and L Range relays into a system with an existing VDEW master station O Local EMES VDEW KITZ 204 85232 Af P1 P0 UR 5485 PR KITZ 204 P Po Relay 1 Relay 2 Relay 8 P2 P3 85485 OTHER VDEW SLAVE Relay 1 Relay 2 Relay 8 FIGURE 3 EXAMPLE APPLICATION FOR KITZ204 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 19 107 6 3 6 4 Here up to eight K or L Range relays can be connected per KITZ204 unit on K Bus which terminates at Port 3 of the KITZ204 The KITZ204 units are then multidropped to the existing VDEW master using RS485 from Port 2 The VDEW master communicates with other VDEW and IEC60870 5 103 protocol compatible devices at the same time as with the K and L Range relays Other VDEW IEC60870 5 103 protocol compatible devices may include disturbance recorders and re
24. e 21 11 LED Reset fife 11 Testmode Testmode 9 11 Local parameter setting in s 9 11 Characteristic 1 23 20 21 1 9 11 Characteristic 2 c g X 24 18 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 25 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 26 io 21 1 11 Auxiliary input input 1 IM eae Isa arna rg fe ives ow ES 7 9 1 7 9 Measurand supervision supervision Measurand supervision 1 7 9 Phase sequence spo supervision User Manual KITZ 204 coming Description Trip circuit supervision c g gt gt backup operation c g 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 1 7 9 ao Earth fault reverse c g busbar M c b trip voltage circuit Teleprotection disturbed R8563G Page 47 107 KVTR KAVR KAVS 37 25 p S opm H fe E E 8 so 2 ags l _ 2 hzs men je k je pe s k je je ju x je e e gt lt gt lt memet LR T LL Tripping command L3 EN 2 Trip gt gt backup z operation Fault location Xin Ohm 73 49 per phase primary 2 Fault reverse busbar 75 2 Teleprotection signal 76 2 transmitted Teleprotection signal 77 4D received e
25. ho je m h ws mma Jo gt X 5 33 1 1 7 9 Earth fault forward c g line 1 1 7 9 Earth fault reverse c g X 52 34 busbar hz meu k o NE 1 7 9 7 1 7 Trip gt gt backup 4 Fault location Ohm phase primary Fault forward line N Fault reverse busbar Teleprotection signal transmitted Teleprotection signal received ze i 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 1 7 7 1 685636 User Manual Page 58 107 KITZ 204 coming or coming 82 52 tome eS 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip 7 Measuring system 12 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system L3 88 58 trip Measuring system E NUUAM T NE INS E P OG pu memes e je m 1 7 Long time ON 129 generated 7 9 blocked e g not ready for AR 3 1 2 Operating measured value 3 2 2 Operating measured n a 145 91 X value I V Operating measured value I V P Q Operating measured n value IN VEN only earth fault prot 2 Operating measured n a 148 94 X value 11 12 13 10 42 43 Read headings of all 240 FO X defined groups N i N User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 59 107 coming or Description coming Gl KVGC going 42 43 Read values or n a 241 F1 X attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 Read directory of a
26. is sent to a specific address and that address is a connected relay with a RTC the Courier Set Real Time command is transmitted on Port 3 The connected relay with a RTC has its RTC updated An ASDU 6 message is created for that relay to record the time synchronisation If the time synchronisation command is sent to a specific address and that address is a connected relay without a RTC the KITZ204 internal RTC is updated An ASDU 6 message is created for that relay to record the time synchronisation User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 77 107 10 TECHNICAL DATA 10 1 Ratings auxiliary supply Range Nominal V Operative range V enn 24 125V DC 19 150V DC 110V 50 60Hz 50 133V AC 48 250V DC 33 300V DC High voltage HV TUE 10 2 Burden auxiliary supply AC 7 DC 6W 10 3 Realtime clock RTC drift from setting at 20 C lt 1 second per 24 hours Synchronisation error Time setting error 1 0ms Time tagging error Current time error Oms 10 0ms Where time setting error is the accuracy of the external clock input data 10 4 Watchdog contact Watchdog relay 1 make open when healthy Make 10A and carry for 0 2s Carry 5A continuous Break DC 30W resistive 15W inductive L R 0 04s Rated load DC 5A at 30V AC 5A at 250V 10 5 Operation indications Ten light emitting diodes 685636 User Manual Page 78 107 KITZ 204 10 6 Communication ports 10 6 1 Courier RS232 P
27. next event The KITZ204 supports the standard mechanism for event extraction The events may be displayed on the PC and stored to a file Relay events cannot be extracted by the Courier master User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 25 107 8 8 8 9 Invalid settings The Invalid Settings alarm SYS Alarms Flag indicates that the settings for the KITZ204 are invalid This alarm will be set when the unit detects that the current settings contained in the unit s memory are invalid Clearing the alarm will not copy the default settings to the non volatile area The default settings will only be loaded if the non volatile settings are corrupted and the unit is re energised After the default settings have been loaded SYS Alarms Flag 1 will be set to indicate that the default serial number 0000000 is being used The default serial number cannot be changed by the user and a representative of Alstom Grid should be contacted The unit will still be operational If new user settings have been entered to the unit these will be stored within non volatile memory and used by the KITZ204 unit When the unit is powered up with valid non volatile settings the invalid settings alarm will not be issued Time synchronisation The KITZ204 date and time can be set from the Courier master Port In accordance with the VDEW standard there is no external time synchronisation e g IRIG B input On receipt of a time synchronisatio
28. of a 243 F3 single entry Read value or attribute n a 244 4 of a single entry General interrogation 245 F5 X of generic data Write entry with 249 F9 confirmation Write entry with 250 FA execution TABLE 32 MAPPING FOR LFZR RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION p m m m uM mm m m m m m m m m qm au a ju Ez je jw 685636 User Manual Page 76 107 KITZ 204 9 15 Disturbance record extraction If the disturbance record flag is set in the status byte of a connected relay the KITZ204 will automatically extract some header information from the disturbance record which is then used to create a VDEW fixed message ASDU 23 List of Recorded Disturbances If more than one disturbance record exists at a connected relay only the first is accessed by the KITZ204 and so an ASDU 23 message relating to the first disturbance record only is created When VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Port 1 2 master receives the ASDU 23 it may then send the ASDU 24 Order for Disturbance Data Transmission in order to start the process of extracting the disturbance record itself from the connected relay The KITZ204 will perform the block message transfer of disturbance record data from the connected relay and convert this to WDEW IEC60870 5 103 format The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master is simply required to implement disturbance record extraction as defined in Section 7 4 7 of the IEC6087
29. of the ports is fixed Port 3 K Bus having the highest priority and Port O front Courier port the lowest The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 ports have equal priority as only one can be active at any time Under normal operating conditions the unit is continuously polling any connected relays for events and automatically extracting events and storing them internally for extraction by the VDEW master Normally the operation as a Courier master and VDEW slave are independent In certain circumstances a VDEW request will generate a direct Courier request and under these conditions the request is slotted into the polling cycle The VDEW direct requests have a higher priority than the Courier direct requests Direct slave messages received on Port 1 2 will be processed in chronological order followed by the Port O messages in chronological order etc If a message is received on Port 1 2 while a Port O message is being processed the current message processing will be completed and the Port 1 2 message awaiting processing will then be processed It should be noted that the above situation only arises when both masters are requesting data direct from the relay Under normal conditions VDEW responses can be provided direct from the KITZ memory Port O messages will only normally be used to commission a relay and as such the incidence of simultaneous Port O and Port 1 2 messages is low User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 21 107 7 7 1 7 2 7 3 7
30. of two consecutive identical messages from a Courier or VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master No reply messages are generated in response to global requests Once a valid global message pair has been received these will be sent to the connected relays when all other pending requests have been completed The KITZ204 will respond with a busy reply to any other master non global requests except the Reset Remote Link command while a global message is being processed Reset Remote Link commands received while a global message is being processed will return a valid response if the request address was present before the global command was received i e the connected relay address was logged on if not a response will not be returned Global requests received at the KITZ204 while any relay is busy will be sent on to all relays as soon as all relays are non busy In order to improve communications reliability and security the KITZ204 will transmit two global messages to the connected relays if the message is a Set Real Time command request otherwise three global messages will be transmitted The time delay period between the consecutive global transmissions on Port 3 is specified by the setting P3 Gtrans Timer database cell Valid global request messages received by the KITZ204 will be re transmitted on Port 3 even if no connected relays are connected to Port 3 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 23 107 8 COURIER MASTER COMMUNICATIONS PORT 0
31. port and relay contacts with the terminations of each circuit wired together 2kV rms for 1 minute between any of the following independent circuits rear RS232 SELV port RS485 SELV port K Bus port and relay contacts with the terminations of each circuit wired together 1kV rms for 1 minute between the auxiliary supply and the following independent circuits rear RS232 SELV port RS485 SELV port with the terminations of each circuit wired together 1kV rms for 1 minute between case earth and the following independent circuits rear RS232 SELV port RS485 SELV port with the terminations of each circuit wired together Three positive and three negative impulses of 5kV peak 1 2 50ys 0 5J between terminals of the same circuit except relay contacts RS232 and RS485 ports between independent circuits except RS232 and RS485 ports and between all terminals connected together and case earth except RS232 and RS485 ports Three positive and three negative impulses of peak 1 2 50ys 0 5J applied between the auxiliary supply and rear RS232 and RS485 ports and between rear 5232 and RS485 ports wired together and case earth gt 100MQ User Manual KITZ 204 10 8 Electrical environment DC supply interruptions IEC60255 11 1979 AC ripple on DC supply IEC60255 11 1979 AC supply voltage dips and interruptions EN 61000 4 11 1994 High frequency disturbance IEC60255 22 1 1988 Class 111 Surge immuni
32. the relay in order to update its internal memory The setting range is to 15 minutes where a setting of O disables polling for measurement data from that relay 12 11 2 Devx Rated Value Voltage This setting allows the rated voltage for the relay to be entered in order for the measurands to be scaled 685636 User Manual Page 102 107 KITZ 204 12 11 3 Devx Rated Value Current This setting allows the rated current for the relay to be entered in order for the measurands to be scaled 12 11 4 Devx Rated Value Power This setting allows the rated power for the relay to be entered in order for the measurands to be scaled 12 11 5 Devx Rated Value Var This setting allows the rated VAr for the relay to be entered in order for the measurands to be scaled 12 11 6 Devx Rated Value Frequency This setting allows the system frequency for the relay to be entered in order for the measurands to be scaled 12 11 7 Devx Value VDEW allows for the maximum measurand value relative to the rated value to be selected In accordance with the VDEW specification the following can be selected I Maximum value 1 2 x Rated value I Maximum value 2 4 x Rated value 13 REFERENCES The following documents should be considered in addition to this manual IEC60870 5 103 Telecontrol Equipment And Systems Part 5 Transmission Protocols Section 103 Companion Standard for the Informative Interface of Protection Equipment O
33. 0 5 103 Companion Standard Reference 1 If a disturbance record has not yet been extracted the disturbance record flag is set in the status byte returned to any Courier Port 0 master If a disturbance record 15 required to be extracted by the Courier master this is performed in the usual manner by accessing the connected relay directly When the disturbance record has been fully extracted either by the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master or a Courier master it is deleted from the relay The KITZ204 will then extract the header information for the next disturbance record available at that address and create a new fixed message if the disturbance record flag is still set in the status byte 9 16 Time synchronisation The KITZ204 date and time can be set from the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master Port 1 2 using the ASDU 6 time synchronisation command In accordance with the VDEW standard there is no external time synchronisation e g IRIG B input On receipt of a single time synchronisation command from the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master the KITZ204 reacts as follows If the time synchronisation command is a global command the KITZ204 internal RTC is updated and the Courier Set Real Time command is transmitted twice on Port 3 as a global command Any connected relays with a RTC have their RTC updated An ASDU 6 message is created for every relay currently in communication to record the time synchronisation If the time synchronisation command
34. 00kV ae fe peste leone o 2C 4C Dev3 Rated Value ee 5kvar Em 685636 User Manual Page 100 107 KITZ 204 Example Setting Cell Password Col value s range type protection Dev3 Value Setting 1 2 x fara none 2 60 Dev4 Rated Value Setting on ENT Rated Value Setting 5kvar Dev4 Value 5 Setting 1 2 x CAAC oa prece Rated Value Setting 5kvar EE scm _ Dev5 Value 3 Setting 1 2 x E aetna sow d LTEM ge pesmenaer ernie AO Dev Rated Value 5kvar VAr aC perm _ User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 101 107 Example Setting Cell Password Col value s range type protection Dev6 Value Setting 1 2 x n min scm De Rave 2C 4 Dev7 Rated Value Setting zc ee a Dev7 Rated Value Setting 5kvar VAr 88 ac pe Dee 2 Dev8 Rated Value Setting 5 2 DC Dev8 Rated Value f Ed mn 100Hz i 12 11 1 Devx Timer This seting allows the poll interval for measurements to be set for each relay This is the time interval at which the KITZ204 will poll measurement data from
35. 1 is transmitting data IEC60870 5 103 Port 2 is receiving data IEC60870 5 103 Port 2 is transmitting data P3 Rx K Bus Port 3 is receiving data K Bus Port 3 is transmitting data TABLE 5 KITZ204 COMMUNICATION LED FUNCTIONS Unit Healthy LED The unit Healthy LED when on is used to indicate the following e The auxiliary supply is present e The unit software has been initiated The settings are valid e The unit has non default serial number Unit Alarm LED The Alarm LED will reflect the alarm status SYS Alarms database cell of the unit These are Invalid settings e Default settings loaded on initialisation i e the unit has the default serial number 0000000 The alarm indication will also flash to indicate that a valid password has been entered via the SYSTEM DATA database column Alarm flags The alarm flags in the SYS Alarms database cell indicate the set reset state of the alarm Flag indicates that the settings are invalid Flag 1 indicates that the default serial number 0000000 is being used An alarm condition will result in the Alarm LED being lit the alarm bit will be set in the returned Courier status byte and the corresponding flag will be set in the SYS Alarms cell User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 17 107 5 5 Testing LED indication operation Options are provided in the Courier database to allow the indications to be illuminated on power up or via setting a dat
36. 4 K BUS COMMUNICATIONS PORT 3 Initialisation On initialisation the KITZ204 will send a Reset Remote Link command to each Courier address in the range AR Base Address to AR Base Address AR No Of Units 1 The connected relay will either respond with a valid acknowledge or not respond at all If the addressed connected relay responds with a valid acknowledge the KITZ204 will interrogate the relay to determine which relay type it is If it is a recognised relay type see Section 6 3 then it will be shown as such in the ADDRESS RANGE column of the KITZ204 Courier database If it is not a recognised relay type then it will be shown as UNKNOWN It will also add the address to its internal poll list thus enabling data extraction If the addressed connected relay does not respond Reset Remote Link will be sent to that address every poll cycle until that connected relay does respond Normal polling Connected relay addresses are polled cyclically from the lowest address to the highest When request messages are not being received on master port O 1 or 2 the KITZ204 will poll all connected relay addresses in the poll list with message containing the Poll Status command The current status of each connected relay address is buffered and can be extracted by a Courier master Busy replies from connected relays If a connected relay sends more than a user specified number of busy replies P3 Busies to the KITZ204 the KITZ
37. 8 1 Introduction The KITZ204 Courier database is accessed via Port by a PC installed with Courier master software refer to Section 3 This software allows the user to retrieve information from each address for the KITZ204 itself and for the connected relays by extracting the contents of its database It also allows authorised users to make setting changes Alstom Grid can supply Courier access software for use on a standard IBM compatible PC This section of the manual describes the use of the KITZ204 database to configure the KITZ204 unit 8 2 KITZ204 Courier address The KITZ204 unit address is set to 255 the global address as a default condition In order to allow configuration of the unit it must be given an address in the range to 254 Refer to Section 3 The KITZ204 unit address must be different to any connected relays otherwise the relay with the same address as the KITZ204 will not be accessible by the Courier master Global messages received by the KITZ unit will be passed on to the connected relays and will also be processed by the KITZ itself 8 3 Connected relays Courier addresses The Courier address for each of the connected relays is settable in the range 1 to 254 The KITZ204 unit can communicate with up to eight consecutive Courier addresses starting at a user specified Courier base address The base address is specified by the setting AR Base Address and is used to define the lowest Courier address that will be
38. 870 5 103 messages is detailed for the different relay types in Sections 9 6 to 9 14 below The Generic Services of IEC60870 5 103 allow full access to database locations of the relays as defined by the IEC60870 5 103 Companion Standard Reference 1 The generic commands and replies which the KITZ204 supports are also given in Sections 9 6 to 9 14 below KITZ204 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 address The KITZ204 unit is transparent to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master It is not a slave device to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master and so it does not have a VDEW IEC60870 5 103 address Connected relays VDEW IEC60870 5 103 addresses There are two modes by which the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 addresses for the connected relays can be allocated The mode is set to either Direct or Indirect in the KITZ204 AR Addr Mapping database cell If Direct mode is selected then the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 address of each connected relay is the same as its Courier address If Indirect mode is selected then the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 address for each connected relay can be allocated individually When Indirect mode is selected a database cell AR Devx VDEW Addr for each of the 8 connected relays becomes visible in which to allocate its 60870 5 103 address The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 addresses do not have to be consecutive and the VDEW address for each of the connected relays is settable in the range to 254 Fixed and Generic messages
39. 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 94 95 95 95 95 95 95 96 96 96 96 96 96 96 97 R8563G Page 6 107 12 10 1 Base Address 12 10 2 Number of Connected relays 12 10 3 Address Mapping 12 10 4 Devx VDEW Address 12 10 5 Devx Status 12 11 Measurements 12 11 1 Devx Timer 12 11 2 Devx Rated Value Voltage 12 11 3 Devx Rated Value Current 12 11 4 Devx Rated Value Power 12 11 5 Devx Rated Value Var 12 11 6 Devx Rated Value Frequency 12 11 7 Devx Value 13 REFERENCES 14 GLOSSARY User Manual KITZ 204 98 98 98 98 98 99 101 101 102 102 102 102 102 102 103 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 7 107 685636 User Manual Page 8 107 KITZ 204 1 INTRODUCTION This document details the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 KITZ protocol converter It describes the operation and features of the unit in sufficient detail to allow users to interface the unit to other equipment The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 KITZ KITZ204 will provide an interface between K and L Range relays and either a VDEW protocol or IEC60870 5 103 protocol based master station The KITZ204 units therefore allow integration of K and Range relays into either a system with an existing VDEW master station or a system with an IEC60870 5 103 master station One KITZ204 unit can be connected to up to eight relays The KITZ204 provides VDEW fixed messages for specific K and L Range relays only Refer to Section 6 3 for a list of these relay types The KITZ204 provides onl
40. DC AC supplies are isolated from the unit User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 87 107 Take off the front cover and pull the unit out of its case As viewed from the front the right hand side screen plate should be removed by unscrewing the four attaching screws After undoing the two screws securing the power supply board 2 0358 use the tip of a screwdriver to prize the board off from the end connector Place the board on a conductive surface with the electronic components facing upwards taking care to place a non conductive spacer such as a piece of cardboard underneath the battery see Warning below Gently extract the battery from its socket using a small screwdriver to prize the battery free WARNING TO AVOID DISCHARGING A BATTERY IT SHOULD NOT BE PLACED ON A CONDUCTIVE SURFACE WITH ITS LEGS IN CONTACT WITH THE SURFACE THE REPLACEMENT BATTERY SHOULD BE REMOVED FROM ITS PACKAGING AND PLACED INTO THE BATTERY HOLDER THE FLAT AREA ON THE HOLDER SHOULD BE ALIGNED WITH THE FLAT AREA ON THE BATTERY AFTER REPLACING THE BATTERY THE UNIT SHOULD BE RE BUILT BY FOLLOWING THE PROCEDURE DESCRIBED ABOVE IN REVERSE ORDER 11 4 2 2 Post modification tests Energise the KITZ204 and verify that it is functioning normally Set it to the correct date and time Power the unit down for at least 10 seconds and back on Check that the correct time has been maintained 11 4 2 3 Battery replacement type The correct replacement battery type is
41. ECTION This Safety Section should be read before commencing any work on the equipment Health and Safety The information in the Safety Section of the product documentation is intended to ensure that products are properly installed and handled in order to maintain them in a safe condition t is assumed that everyone who will be associated with the equipment will be familiar with the contents of the Safety Section Explanation of symbols and labels The meaning of symbols and labels may be used on the equipment or in the product documentation is given below Caution refer to product documentation Caution risk of electric shock pM Protective safety earth terminal Functional earth terminal Note This symbol may also be used for protective safety earth terminal if that terminal is part of a terminal block or sub assembly e g power supply NOTE THE TERM EARTH USED THROUGHOUT THE PRODUCT DOCUMENTATION IS THE DIRECT EQUIVALENT OF THE NORTH AMERICAN TERM GROUND User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 2 AN INSTALLING COMMISSIONING AND SERVICING Equipment connections Personnel undertaking installation commissioning or servicing work on this equipment should be aware of the correct working procedures to ensure safety The product documentation should be consulted before installing commissioning or servicing the equipment Terminals exposed during installation commissioning and maintenance may present a hazardous volt
42. F m jm m pe eros 21 Read headings of E all defined groups Read values or attributes of all entries of one Read directory of a single entry Read value or attribute of a single entry interrogation of generic data 21 42 Write entry with 249 F9 X confirmation 21 42 Write entry with 250 FA X execution TABLE 12 MAPPING FOR KMPC RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION 685636 User Manual Page 40 107 KITZ 204 9 8 Mapping for KBCH relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 176 decimal BO hex coming or COT Description coming KBCH going e eee o e e gt o bp gem p eR 5 Reset CU 9 11 AR active 10 20 21 1 9 11 Teleprotection c g X 17 11 20 21 active 9 11 Protection active c g X 18 12 20 21 1 9 11 Information c g X 20 14 blocking pog eme 9 11 Local parameter setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 2 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 3 19 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 9 26 20 21 en her fom po t pr eo x 1 7 9 Measurand supervision Measurand
43. FB2325H2 from Rayovac rated at nominal parameters of and 360mAh 11 4 2 4 Battery shelf life and replacement interval Under normal storage conditions the expected shelf life of the battery is 10 years Under normal operating conditions the battery should be replaced after 10 years 11 4 2 5 Battery disposal The battery should be removed from the unit and have its legs cut off before disposal taking precautions to avoid short circuits Particular regulations within the country of operation may apply to the disposal of lithium batteries R8563G Page 88 107 12 12 1 12 1 1 12 1 2 12 1 3 12 1 4 12 1 5 User Manual KITZ 204 COURIER DATABASE SETTINGS System Data Col Row Menu text Example Cell type Default password value s protection 00 00 SYSTEM DATA 00 01 SYS Language English Setting English French German Spanish 00 02 SYS Password AAAA Setting AAAA Yes 00 04 SYS Description Setting 16 Characters Yes 00 05 SYS Plant Ref eee Setting 16 Characters Yes 00 06 SYS Model No KITZ2040 Data Cell 1D12CE 00 08 SYS Serial No 123456A Data Cell 0000000 00 OA SYS Comms Level 1 Data Cell 1 00 OB SYS Unit Address 1 Data Cell 255 00 1 SYS Soft Ref 18 KITZ Data Cell 400 00 22 SYS Alarms 00 Data Cell Language For model numbers KITZ20401D12CE and KITZ20401D15CE the KITZ204 database is available in English la
44. KITZ 204 User Manual Protocol Converter Publication Reference R8563G ALSTOM 2013 All rights reserved Information contained in this document is indicative only No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to any particular project This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice Reproduction use or disclosure to third parties without express written authority is strictly prohibited User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 HANDLING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT A person s normal movements can easily generate electrostatic potentials of several thousand volts Discharge of these voltages into semiconductor devices when handling circuits can cause serious damage which often may not be immediately apparent but the reliability of the circuit will have been reduced The electronic circuits of Alstom Grid products are immune to the relevant levels of electrostatic discharge when housed in their cases Do not expose them to the risk of damage by withdrawing modules unnecessarily Each module incorporates the highest practicable protection for its semiconductor devices However if it becomes necessary to withdraw a module the following precautions should be taken to preserve the high reliability and long life for which the equipment has been designed and manufactured 1 Before removing a m
45. Measuring system L3 trip Measuring system EX NER gc 1 7 mpl gt 107 TripIn gt gt Tip IN gt gt O gt a Ni ON by AR 128 generated Long time ON by AR generated 7 9 AR blocked e g CB not ready for AR Operating measured value Operating measured value IV 3 3 2 Operating measured value User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 43 107 coming or Description coming Operating measured value IN VEN only earth fault prot um a measured value 1249 42 Read of defined groups attributes of all entries of one 1 aad 7 9 Read value or 11 12 4 attribute of a single entry 10 End of general interrogation of generic data 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with execution TABLE 13 MAPPING FOR KBCH RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION NOTE INF 27 Auxiliary input 1 28 Auxiliary input 2 29 Auxiliary input 3 and 30 Auxiliary input 4 are reported as ON or OFF as applicable for a change of state of relay Logic Inputs 1 2 3 and 4 respectively This requires the relay to be configured with cell 0003 SYS Function Links bit 7 1 En Log Evts Enabled INP Aux 1 00000010 L1 allocated INP Aux 2 00000100 L2 allocated INP Aux 3 00001000 L3 allocated INP Aux 4 00010000 L4 allocated 685636 User Manu
46. NG AND MAINTENANCE 11 1 General The user should be familiar with the contents of the Safety Section before commencing with any work on this equipment 11 2 Commissioning instructions 11 2 1 Commissioning preliminaries The KITZ204 unit should be configured using the Courier Access Software CAS Protection Access Software amp Toolkit PAS amp T MiCOM 51 running on a PC with at least one relay Refer to R8514 Protection Access Software amp Toolkit R8515 Courier Access Software or the MiCOM 51 manual for all information about the software package 11 2 1 1 Module connection Reference should be made to Section 4 of this manual and to the user manual of the computer PC on which the PAS amp T software is to be run 11 2 1 2 Electrostatic discharge ESD See recommendations in Section 2 2 of this manual before handling the module 11 2 1 3 Inspection Carefully examine the unit and case to verify if no damage has occurred since installation 11 2 1 4 Earthing Mains earthing The KITZ204 unit must be earthed If the mains supply is not earthed the KITZ204 unit earthing connection on the rear of the case must be used to connect the unit to a local mains earth K Bus earthing The K Bus cable screen should only be connected to earth at one point in the communication system This will normally involve connecting the cable at the Master end i e at the KITZ204 and not at any other point
47. O to 1 1 Setting Opt Fibre Optional Opt Fibre Loff Lon OC 0 1 Data rate 1200 Baud 1 Setting 9600 Optional 2400 Baud Baud 3600 Baud 4800 Baud 7200 Baud 9600 Baud 14400 Baud 19200 Baud 28800 Baud 38400 Baud 57600 Baud 115200 Baud 0 P1 Setting 10 min 1 to 2 min Setting 2 min Optional Timer P1 Block 1 to ae 1 min Setting 2 min Optional Timer P1 Reply 10ms 5 to 5ms Setting 50ms Optional Timer 500ms OC 1 Reset 5 to 5ms Setting 50ms Optional Timer 500ms Port 1 Mode This setting selects the Port 1 optical fibre mode of transmission Light On when line idle or Light Off when line idle Cell is visible if cell 0414 Port 1 Port 1 Data Rate This setting selects the data rate used for VDEW IEC60870 5 103 communications via Optical Fibre The above data rates only are supported Cell is visible if 0414 Port 1 Port 1 Setting Timer This setting is the time out value applied to setting changes and setting change message interleaving when access is made via the rear port 1 Cell is Visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 1 Port 1 Block Timer This setting is the time out value applied to Blocked message transfer interleaving when access is made via the rear port 1 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 1 685636 User Manual Page 92 107 KITZ 204 12 4 5 Port 1 Reply Timer This setting is the maxi
48. The messages which are available for extraction by a VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Port 1 2 master using Class 1 data retrieval depend on the KITZ204 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Mode setting detailed in Section 6 4 and on the relay type and are detailed in Sections 9 6 to 9 14 below The KITZ204 automatically extracts Courier event messages from connected relays The event message is then processed by the KITZ204 which creates VDEW fixed messages and or IEC60870 5 103 generic messages according to its Mode setting In VDEW mode only VDEW fixed messages will be created by the KITZ204 A Courier event message from the relay is converted to the corresponding VDEW fixed message where such a fixed message exists In mode only VDEW fixed messages will be created by the KITZ204 as for VDEW mode User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 27 107 9 5 In IEC2 mode VDEW fixed messages will be created Also every Courier event will be converted to an IEC60870 5 103 generic event message This results in two different event messages but providing the same information being created wherever the Courier event causes a VDEW fixed message In IEC3 mode no VDEW fixed messages will be created A generic event message only will be created for each Courier event If the Alarm bit of the Courier status byte is set in any relay a VDEW Group alarm Information Number INF 47 is created for that relay All VDEW IEC60870 5 103 messages will be time tag
49. Time Date 12 8 1 Date and Time Example value s This read only cell displays the current date and time 12 9 Communications statistics R8563G Page 95 107 Col Row Menu text Values Cell type Default protection 24 00 COMMS STATISTICS 24 04 Reset Totals No Setting Yes Optional Yes 24 08 Reset Errors No Setting Yes Optional Yes 24 0 ICS Total Data Cell 0 24 10 Error Mesg Data Cell 0 24 14 CSPI Total Data Cell 0 24 18 CSPI Error Mesg Data Cell 0 24 1 ICS P2 Total Data Cell 0 24 20 ICS P2 Error Mesg Data Cell 0 24 24 Total Data Cell 0 24 28 CSP3 Error Mesg Data Cell 0 12 9 1 Reset Communication Total Message Statistics This setting resets the total received message statistics for all communication ports Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 2 Reset Communication Total Message Error Statistics This setting resets the total received error message statistics for all communication ports Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 3 Port 0 Communication Total Messages Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received on the front communication port Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 685636 User Manual Page 96 107 KITZ 204 12 9 4 Port 0 Communication Total Error Message Received This data cell di
50. abase cell The duration for which the indications remain illuminated is controlled by the IND Time setting in the INDICATIONS column of the Courier database 5 6 Watchdog contact operation The watchdog relay contact when open indicates that the unit is healthy as defined in Section 5 2 685636 User Manual Page 18 107 KITZ 204 6 APPLICATION NOTES 6 1 Introduction The VDEW protocol is a communications interface recommendation of representatives of German utilities Vereinigung Deutscher Elektrizit tswerke which provides the ability to read the status specific measurement values specific event messages and disturbance records of protective relays IEC60870 5 103 is an international standard based on the VDEW specification refer to Reference 1 Any product developed to the IEC60870 5 103 Companion Standard is compatible with the VDEW standard whilst providing additional benefits One KITZ204 unit provides the interface between up to eight K and L Range relays and either an existing VDEW substation control system or IEC60870 5 103 substation control system The KITZ204 provides VDEW fixed messages for specific K and L Range relays only Refer to Section 6 3 below for a list of these relay types The KITZ204 provides only the Generic Services of IEC60870 5 103 for other Courier compatible devices The KITZ204 provides only standard VDEW fixed messages public codes it does not provide any private
51. accepted as valid The maximum number of consecutive Courier addresses starting at the Base Address with which the KITZ204 can communicate is specified by the setting AR No of Units This setting can be used as a filter to improve efficiency if only a limited number of units with sequential addresses are required Under normal circumstances the connected master should not request information from non existent addresses via the KITZ204 but will send Reset Remote Link to each configured address each cycle The addresses of all the attached connected relays must not be altered once communications are established If a connected relay is removed at any time check that its status in the AR Devx Status database cell changes to Logged off before adding a new relay of any type with the same address The time taken to become logged off depends on the number of retries set for Port 3 8 4 KITZ204 Courier database A tull listing of the Courier Database is given in Section 12 685636 User Manual Page 24 107 KITZ 204 8 5 Courier passwords The Courier interface utilises the password to prevent unauthorised access to some KITZ204 settings To be able to modify the KITZ204 settings the user must correctly enter a four character Courier password The KITZ204 settings are visible but not settable if the password has not been set To set the password first select the SYSTEM DATA column using the Courier master software The sec
52. age unless the equipment is electrically isolated If there is unlocked access to the rear of the equipment care should be taken by all personnel to avoid electrical shock or energy hazards Voltage and current connections should be made using insulated crimp terminations to ensure that terminal block insulation requirements are maintained for safety To ensure that wires are correctly terminated the correct crimp terminal and tool for the wire size should be used Before energising the equipment it must be earthed using the protective earth terminal or the appropriate termination of the supply plug in the case of plug connected equipment Omitting or disconnecting the equipment earth may cause safety hazard The recommended minimum earth wire size is 2 5mm unless otherwise stated in the technical data section of the product documentation Before energising the equipment the following should be checked Voltage rating and polarity CT circuit rating and integrity of connections Protective fuse rating Integrity of earth connection where applicable R8563G User Manual KITZ 204 EQUIPMENT OPERATING CONDITIONS The equipment should be operated within the specified electrical and environmental limits Current transformer circuits Do not open the secondary circuit of a live CT since the high level voltage produced may be lethal to personnel and could damage insulation External resistors Where externa
53. al Page 44 107 KITZ 204 VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment Measurand measurement TABLE 14 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR KBCH RELAY User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 45 107 Single COT Description Double KBCH cmd o _ p mem e ook mom p M fof Protection signal transmission ON OFF 20 20 Protection 18 12 effective not effective ON OFF oreari 20 Cheraderisic4 Characteristic 4 _ 2 m ce headings of all B defined groups Read values or attributes of all entries of one group 21 42 Read directory ofa 243 F3 X single entry 21 42 Read value or n a 244 FA X attribute of a single entry 21 42 General n a 245 F5 X interrogation of Lm A data 42 Write entry Write entry with confirmation Write entry with E 42 Write entry abort TABLE 15 MAPPING FOR KBCH RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION 685636 User Manual Page 46 107 KITZ 204 9 9 Mapping for KVTR KAVR KAVS relays The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for these relays is 255 decimal FF hex coming KVTR KAVR KAVS 1 1 p p x p px e fj p p p yx p p E 1 LC E 6 Poweron on 11 AR active 20 21 9 11 Teleprotection active 20 21 9 11 Protection active
54. ange 28 ADDRESS RANGE 28 04 AR 1 55 28 o8 AR of Units 28 OC AR Addr Direct Mapping Indirect 28 10 Dev VDEW 1 Addr 28 14 2 VDEWAddr 28 18 ARDev2 VDEW 3 Addr 28 1C ARDev4 4 VDEWAddr 28 20 ARDev5 VDEW 5 Addr 28 24 ARDev VDEWAddr 28 28 ARDev7 VDEW 7 Addr 28 2C ARDev8 VDEWAddr 28 AR Dev Status KCGG110 28 AR Dev Status KCEU142 28 38 ARDev3 Status LOGGED OFF 28 AR Dev4 Status KBCH 28 AR Dev5 Status LGPG 28 AR Dev Status UNKNOWN 28 AR Dev7 Status 202 28 3C ARDev8 Status LOGGED OFF 685636 User Manual Page 98 107 KITZ 204 12 10 1 Base Address This is the base reference Courier address and is used to define the lowest relay Courier address that will be accessed The unit can communicate with up to 8 consecutive Courier addresses starting at the Base Address Communication with addresses and the global address 255 are allowed at all times The KITZ204 Courier address in the SYSTEM DATA column operates independently of this setting and can be set to any address 1 to 254 12 10 2 Number of Connected relays This is the total number of consecutive Courier addresses starting at the Base Address with which the KITZ204 is required to communicate the maximum being 8 This setting can be used as a filter to improve efficiency if only a limited number of units are required 12 10 3 Address Mapping This setting allows
55. col RS485 or RS232 electrical interface Cell is visible if cell 0414 Port 2 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 93 107 12 5 2 12 5 3 12 5 4 12 5 5 12 5 6 12 6 12 6 1 Port 2 Data Rate This setting selects the data rate used for VDEW IEC60870 5 103 communications via RS232 or RS485 The above data rates only are supported Cell is visible if cell 0414 Port 2 Port 2 Setting Timer This setting is the time out value applied to setting changes and setting change message interleaving when access is made via the rear port 2 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 2 Port 2 Block Timer This setting is the time out value applied to Blocked message transfer interleaving when access is made via the rear Port 2 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 2 Port 2 Reply Timer This setting is the maximum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid request is received on rear port 2 of the unit Excluding globally addressed requests and the reset remote link request The reply may be busy No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 2 Port 2 Reset Timer This setting is the maximum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid reset remote link request is received on
56. conditions and may be restored by heating the bag gently for about half an hour prior to replacing it in the carton Dust which collects on a carton may on subsequent unpacking find its way into the unit In damp conditions the carton and packing may become impregnated with moisture and the de humidifier will lose its efficiency Storage temperature 259 to 709 685636 User Manual Page 10 107 KITZ 204 3 GETTING STARTED The communication address of the KITZ204 unit is set to 255 when it leaves the factory The address must be changed to a unique address in the range 1 to 254 in order to communicate with the Courier master for configuration purposes This is accomplished using Courier master software the front port Port 0 The Courier master software may be Courier Access Software Protection Access Software amp Toolkit or MICOM 51 The communication characteristics of the front port are fixed to a data rate of 19200 bits per second and 11 bit frame format 1 Start bit 8 Data bits 1 Even parity bit 1 Stop bit To change the unit s address using Courier Access Software or Protection Access Software amp Toolkit select the New Address option from the Units menu The serial number including the suffix letter as a capital letter of the relay must first be entered followed by the current old address of the relay enter 255 if this is not known Finally enter the required new address of the KITZ204
57. ctober 1997 User Manual KITZ 204 14 GLOSSARY Courier DCE DTE IEC60870 IEC60870 5 IEC60870 5 103 IEC60870 5 FT1 2 K Bus KITZ M O D RTC VDEW SELV circuit R8563G Page 103 107 An Alstom Grid communications language developed to provide generic control monitoring data extraction and setting changes on remote devices primarily on protective relays within the substation environment Data Circuit terminating Equipment A device providing a communication path for use by a DTE DCE is the standard port available on a modem Data Terminal Equipment A device acting as a source or destination or both for data during a communication session DTE is the standard port available on a PC Same as IEC 870 International standard for telecontrol equipment and systems around which the VDEW protocol is based Companion communications standard based on IEC60870 5 which contains as a subset the VDEW protocol with the addition of generic services loosely based around the Courier protocol The communication standard which is used to transfer Courier data over RS232 connections The 64 kbps twisted pair cable used to connect Courier compatible devices and transfer Courier data Interface unit for Courier slave devices including KITZ 101 KITZ 102 KITZ 201 KITZ204 UK Ministry of Defence Personal computer Real Time Clock Holds the device date and time Vereinigung Deut
58. d in any of the IEC modes Event message handling is explained further in Section 9 4 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 port selection and parameters The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 port may be physically either optical fibre RS232 or RS485 This is configured in the KITZ204 database as follows If an optical fibre connection to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master is required firstly select Port 1 in the UNS VDEW Port database cell in the UNIT SETTINGS column The optical fibre port communication parameters can then be selected in the setting cells in the PORT 1 SETTINGS column The optical fibre port can be configured as either Opt Fibre Lon Idle Light On or Opt Fibre Loff Idle Light Off as required though the IEC60870 5 103 Companion Standard Reference 1 specifies that Idle Light On only is supported If either an RS232 RS485 connection to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master is required firstly select Port 2 in the UNS VDEW Port database cell Secondly select RS485 or RS232 as required in the P2 Mode database cell in the PORT 2 SETTINGS column The RS485 RS232 port communication parameters can then be selected in the other setting cells in the PORT 2 SETTINGS column The communication characteristics of the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 port have fixed frame format 1 Start bit 8 Data bits 1 Even parity bit 1 Stop bit and the data rate is selectable in the range 1200 bits per second to 115200 bits per second Port priority The priority
59. e exposed by the removal of the assembled boards from within the outer casing It should be noted that there are no user setting adjustments or measurements to be carried out within the unit A person s normal movements can easily generate electrostatic potentials of several thousand volts Discharge of these voltages into semiconductor devices when handling electronic circuits can cause serious damage Often this is not immediately apparent but the unit s reliability will have been reduced When transporting the unit care should be taken that the RS232 ports are not subjected to ESD Touching the case will ensure that the user is at the same electrostatic potential as the unit More information on safe working procedures for all electronic equipment can be found in BS 5783 and 147 OF It is strongly recommended that detailed investigations on electronic circuitry or any modification work should be carried out in a Special Handling Area such as described in the above mentioned BS and IEC documents Unpacking Care should be taken when unpacking and installing the unit to prevent damage Storage If the KITZ204 unit is not to be installed immediately upon receipt it should be stored in an environment free from dust and moisture in the original carton Where de humidifier bags have been included in the packing they should be retained The action of the de humidifier crystals will be impaired if the bag has been exposed to ambient
60. e out value applied to setting changes and setting change message interleaving when access is made via the front port Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 3 2 Port Block Timer This setting is the time out value applied to Blocked message transfer interleaving when access is made via the front port Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 3 3 Port Reply Timer This setting is the maximum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid request is received on the front port of the unit Excluding globally addressed requests and the reset remote link request The reply may be busy No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 3 4 Reset Timer This setting is the maximum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid reset remote link request is received on the front port of the unit No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 3 5 Port O Add Time Tag This setting appends a real time tag to the front port response messages User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 91 107 12 4 12 4 1 12 4 2 12 4 3 12 4 4 Port 1 Settings Example Setting Cell Password Col value s range type protection OC PORT 1 SETTINGS 0 1 Opt Fibre Lon
61. ed relays Class 1 poll and confirm that appropriate messages are returned Request measurands data from the connected relays Class 2 poll and confirm that appropriate measurands are returned User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 85 107 11 3 11 3 1 11 3 2 11 3 3 Problem solving guide Common operational faults are listed in this section The solutions offered are for guidance only All indications are off e Check correct auxiliary supply is present e Check external fuse if present Green supply indication is off and alarm indication is on Anerror in the setting data has been detected e Default serial number has been loaded If the unit is de energised then re energised after a non recoverable setting error has occurred the default settings will be loaded these are listed in Section 12 If this occurs the unit will have the default serial number 0000000 and a Unit Address of 255 global The address will have to be changed to a unique address see Section 3 After the address has been changed the password protected settings can be accessed by using the default password AAAA this can also be changed if required No communications Indication status Port O or 1 2 receive indication is Off when communicating with a master e Check master is polling for data Indication status Port 3 transmit indication is On and Port 3 receive indication is Off when communicating with a master and Relay
62. ee _ ts pes fas Tripping command L1 44 X Tripping command L2 UCM Tripping command L3 1 7 Trip gt gt backup operation 0 1 2 Fault location X in 3 Ohm per phase primary Fault forward line Fault reverse busbar Teleprotection signal transmitted Teleprotection signal received 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 74 7 7 7 7 7 8 p qwe y 34 40 41 42 45 46 47 48 49 4A 4B 4C 4D 4E 4F l i EN 5 1 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 63 107 coming or COT Description coming going woes fr sr wo pes e ___ __ je h s e ee e O a cc cw 1 7 Measuring system L1 trip Yi Measuring system L2 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system 88 58 trip Measuring system E gt 1 E d Ir se e DE 1 2 1 7 Long time ON by 129 generated 7 9 blocked e g not ready for AR 3 1 2 Operating measured value 3 2 2 Operating measured n a 145 91 value I V Operating measured value I V P Q Operating measured value IN VEN only earth fault prot Operating measured value 11 12 13 V1V2 V3 P Q f 10 42 43 Read headings of all 240 defined groups 685636 User Manual Page 64 107 KITZ 204 coming or Description coming Gl LGPG goin
63. escription 142 2 gt remeare fos 2 7_ wecswing fer 2 7_ wecswing tem iain fe B ume 9 Peer e 1 50 Long time ON by generated AR blocked e g not ready for AR measured value n a US measured S Operating measured value n a Operating measured value n a IN VEN only earth fault prot LN measured value n a 2 13 P Q f 42 43 Read headings of all defined groups 42 43 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 Read directory of a single entry Co N 1 2 7 Read value or attribute of a single entry N N Co FE rm E 685636 User Manual Page 54 107 KITZ 204 coming GI KVFG KVFG i 122 142 End of general n a 245 F5 X X interrogation of generic data 40 41 Write entry with ees HO 4041 41 Write Write entry with execution Write entry with execution execution 250 UR m co Wan TABLE 18 MAPPING FOR KVFG RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION VDEW Relay Comment D rand 146 a cue ___ ______ as ce 0 _____ pe __ _____ ______ ee 1 es TABLE 19 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR RELAY
64. g 42 43 Read values n a 241 F1 X attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 Read directory of a single entry 1 2 7 9 Read value or attribute n a 11 12 of a single entry End of general interrogation of generic data 10 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with 40 Write Write entry abort Write entry abort TABLE 24 MAPPING FOR LGPG RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment 1 146 __ ha ha ja hee ha E 3 ha m ha ew am has dec TABLE 25 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR LGPG RELAY User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 65 107 Description Double AR ON OFF Protection signal transmission ON OFF Protection effective not effective ON OFF LED Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Characteristic 2 Characteristic 4 Read headings of all defined groups 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 2 4 Read values or attributes of all entries of one group Read directory of a single entry Read value or attribute n a of a single entry General interrogation of generic data Write entry Write entry with confirmation Write entry with execution Write entry abort n
65. ge c g X 38 26 circuit 1 7 9 Teleprotection c g disturbed 1 7 9 Earth fault c g forward line 7 9 Earth fault reverse c g busbar C Ohm per phase primary 1 7 Fault forward C line 1 7 Fault reverse busbar 685636 User Manual Page 36 107 KITZ 204 er em coming going Pe signal transmitted signal received BE er pe wee E p gt wee Je Jao 50 woes eas fir tones Je fas ee D r E RN NN 1 7 Measuring system 1 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system 87 57 L2 trip 2 1 7 Measuring system c 88 58 L3 trip Measuring system c m 2 1 7 Th pl o NR pe d e ru peer fe 1 7 ONbyAR generated Long time ON by AR generated AR blocked e g CB not ready for Operating measured value Operating measured value measured value 1V P Q N M User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 37 107 mens Operating measured value Operating measured value 11 12 13 V1V2 V3 10 42 43 headings of 240 all defined groups 42 43 Read values or n a 241 Fl X attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 Read directory of a single entry 1 2 7 9 Read value or 11 12 4 attribute of a single entry End of general interrogation of generic data 10 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with
66. ged with an IEC60870 time tag 1 millisecond resolution After it has been initially reported either as spontaneous information COT 1 or in a Gl response 9 only Class 1 data which has changed state is reported This means for example that once all auxiliary inputs have been previously reported then if auxiliary input 1 changes state to ON INF 27 Auxiliary input 1 is reported as ON DPI 2 but INF 28 29 and 30 Auxiliary inputs 2 3 and 4 are not reported as OFF The KITZ204 responds to a General Interrogation GI request ASDU7 and subsequent Poll Class 1 request at any time with specific Class 1 data which will have a Cause of Transmission General Interrogation 9 The Class 1 data returned is VDEW Information Numbers 27 Auxiliary input 1 28 Auxiliary input 2 29 Auxiliary input 3 30 Auxiliary input 4 23 Characteristic 1 24 Characteristic 2 25 Characteristic 3 26 Characteristic 4 47 Group alarm and 84 General stari or a subset thereof depending on the relay type Measurands The measurands which are available for extraction by a VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Port 1 2 master using Class 2 data retrieval depend on the relay type and are detailed in Sections 9 6 to 9 14 below The KITZ204 automatically polls the relevant measurement values from connected relays in order to regularly make updated measurands available to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master Where a specific measuremen
67. hod The front port is designed only to be used for temporary connection and no modem control signals are available Front Port 0 RS232 Recommended cable A standard PC serial port interface cable should be used It is essential that the cable screen be earthed at end to ensure adequate screening The connectors should be screw locked at each end Reference should also be made to the PC user manual for the exact connection requirements Front Port RS232 Termination The pin out of the front port on the unit can be configured either as a Data Terminal Equipment DTE Data Circuit terminating Equipment DCE using a crossover switch SW1 on the front panel the connections are listed in Table 4 TABLE 4 CONNECTION FOR THE FRONT RS232 SERIAL CONNECTOR The earthing arrangement of the RS232 connection is for the protective ground to be connected to OV via the case This arrangement provides maximum screening of the RS232 signals The signal ground is connected to OV of the unit Front Port RS232 Cable length The maximum cable length according to the RS232 specification is 15m or 2500pF total cable capacitance R8563G User Manual Page 16 107 KITZ 204 5 5 1 5 2 5 3 5 4 ALARMS AND INDICATIONS Communication indications operation The operation Indication of each communication port transmitter and receiver is listed in the following table Indication ED name Fondion i IEC60870 5 103 Port
68. ines TXRXA and TXRXB should be terminated at both extreme ends of the cable with resistors The value of each resistor must be close to the characteristic impedance of the cable which is typically 1000 1200 The signal ground of RS485 connection is not connected to the OV of the unit This ensures that no earth loop currents can flow between the KITZ204 and other connected equipment 4 1 3 4 Port 2 RS485 Cable length The maximum cable length according to the RS485 specification is 1000m 4 1 4 1 optical fibre VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection 4 1 4 1 Port 1 optical fibre Connection method The rear optical fibre port is suitable for direct point to point connection between the unit and a remote optical transmitter and receiver The port consists of one Transmit fibre connection and one Receive fibre connection 4 1 4 2 Port 1 optical fibre Recommended fibre The optical fibre used should be 850nm multimode glass fibre 50 125um and 62 5 125um are suitable 4 1 4 3 Port 1 optical fibre Termination The BFOC 2 5 ST connector type is used in accordance with the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 specifications 4 1 4 4 Port 1 optical fibre length The transmitter and receiver capabilities allow a distance of 1 km of fibre between the KITZ204 and the master connection User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 15 107 4 1 5 4 1 5 1 4 1 5 2 4 1 5 3 4 1 5 4 Front Port RS232 Courier connection Front Port 0 RS232 Connection met
69. l 1 Setting Disabled Yes Enabled A UNS Menu Normal Otol Setting Normal Yes Access Advanced 7 i 4 10 UNS Passwd 2 min 1 to 30 1 min Timer min Port 2 Extended Password Protection Enables additional password protection for communications port settings These settings are marked as Optional Password Protection Menu Access This setting hides advanced communications port settings IEC Mode This setting allows the method of event message reporting to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master to be selected Password Timer This is the time period for which the System Password remains active after being entered or the last setting change R8563G User Manual Page 90 107 KITZ 204 12 2 5 VDEW Port This setting allows the VDEW master port to be selected as Port 1 fibre or Port 2 electrical 12 3 Port 0 Settings Col Row Menu ted Example Setting Step Cell Default Password value s range size type protection 08 00 PORTO SETTINGS 08 08 Setting Timer 2 min 1 to 3011 Setting 2 min Optional min 08 Block Timer 5 min 1 to 3011 Setting 2 min Optional min 08 10 Reply Timer 10ms 5 to 5ms Setting 5ms Optional 100 ms 08 114 POReset Timer 5ms 5 to 5ms Setting 5ms Optional 100 ms 08 1 Add Time Tag Disabled Otol 1 Setting Disabled Optional Enabled 12 3 1 Port O Setting Timer This setting is the tim
70. l resistors are fitted to relays these may present a risk of electric shock or burns if touched Battery Replacement Where internal batteries are fitted they should be replaced with the recommended type and be installed with the correct polarity to avoid possible damage to the equipment Insulation and dielectric strength testing Insulation testing may leave capacitors charged up to a hazardous voltage At the end of each part of the test the voltage should be gradually reduced to zero to discharge capacitors before the test leads are disconnected Insertion of modules and pcb cards These must not be inserted into or withdrawn from equipment whist it is energised since this may result in damage Fibre optic communication Where fibre optic communication devices are fitted these should not be viewed directly Optical power meters should be used to determine the operation or signal level of the device User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 gt gt gt gt OLDER PRODUCTS Electrical adjustments Equipments which require direct physical adjustments to their operating mechanism to change current or voltage settings should have the electrical power removed before making the change to avoid any risk of electrical shock Mechanical adjustments The electrical power to the relay contacts should be removed before checking any mechanical settings to avoid any risk of electric shock Draw out case relays Removal of the cove
71. lays already existing in the substation Relay types supported The following relay types only are recognised by the KITZ204 and mapped to VDEW IEC60870 5 103 fixed messages The VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Function Type FUN is given for reference Relay Type FUN decimal TABLE 6 RELAY TYPES SUPPORTED Any other Courier compatible device for example an M301 measurement centre or a MiCOM relay will be designated as UNKNOWN by the KITZ204 and will only support the Generic Services of IEC60870 5 103 not the VDEW fixed messages VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Mode There are four modes of operation which define what data the KITZ204 returns to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master These are as follows VDEW mode The unit conforms to the VDEW specification standard fixed messages only ECI mode As for VDEW mode plus the Generic Services e EC2 mode As for IEC1 mode but with additional event message support Every Courier event will be converted to an IEC format generic event message Where fixed messages are produced the generic event will be produced in addition to the fixed message This will result in duplication of some data R8563G User Manual Page 20 107 KITZ 204 6 5 6 6 EC3 mode No VDEW fixed messages will be produced Only generic event messages will be transmitted The mode is selected in the UNS IEC mode database cell in the UNIT SETTINGS column The generic commands of IEC60870 5 103 can be use
72. mer This is the time delay period for transmission of globally addressed address 255 Courier request messages A valid global message consists of two or three identical messages sent sequentially with this time delay between the individual messages 12 6 5 Port 3 Message Transmission Delay Timer This is the time delay period between transmission of successive messages on Port 3 This can be used to decrease the number of messages sent to a connected relay over a given time period and will reduce the number of busy replies received when a low number of connected relays are connected to Port 3 This setting can also be used to reduce the downstream transmission bandwidth to simplify downstream message interrogation 12 7 Indications range type protection ic o wocanons 1 IND Pwr Up Disabled Oto1 1 Setting Enabled Enab Enabled E hc pe momen ___ _ 1C 10 IND Illuminate Disabled Oto 1 1 Setting Disabled Enabled 12 7 1 Illuminate Indications On Power Up Test This setting enables the power up Indications test 12 7 2 Indications Test Illumination Time This setting controls the duration that the indications will remain illuminated during the power up and menu activated indication tests 12 7 3 Illuminate Indications Test This cell allows the indications to be tested on the fly User Manual KITZ 204 12 8 Real Time Clock d ad 20 04 REAL TIME CLOCK RTC
73. mum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid request is received on rear port 1 of the unit Excluding globally addressed requests and the reset remote link request The reply may be busy No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 1 12 4 6 Port 1 Reset Timer This setting is the maximum time delay before a reply is generated after a valid reset remote link request is received on the rear port 1 of the unit No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 1 12 5 2 Settings Example getting Password Col value s protection 10 PORT 2 SETTINGS P2 Mode RS485 Optional 65232 10 JOC P2 Data 1200 Baud Rate 2400 Baud 3600 Baud 4800 Baud 7200 Baud 9600 Baud 14400 Baud 19200 Baud 28800 Baud 38400 Baud 57600 Baud 115200 Baud P2 Setting 15 min lto l Setting 2 min Optional Timer 30 min min 10 18 P2 Block 5 min Setting 2 min Optional Timer 30 min min 10 JIC P2 Reply 10ms 5 to 5ms Setting 50ms Optional Timer 500ms 10 20 P2 Reset 5ms 5to 5ms Setting 50ms Optional Timer 500ms 12 5 1 Port 2 Mode This setting selects the Port 2 interface physical interface and operational proto
74. n command from a master port the KITZ204 reacts as follows If the time synchronisation command is a global command the KITZ204 internal RTC is updated and the Courier Set Real Time command is transmitted twice on Port 3 as a global command Any connected relays with a RTC have their RTC updated If the time synchronisation command is sent to a specific address and that address is a connected relay with a RTC the Courier Set Real Time command is transmitted on Port 3 The connected relay with a RTC has its RTC updated If the time synchronisation command is sent to a specific address and that address is a connected relay without a RTC the KITZ204 internal RTC is updated R8563G User Manual Page 26 107 KITZ 204 9 9 1 9 2 9 3 9 4 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 MASTER COMMUNICATIONS PORT 1 OR PORT 2 Principle of Protocol Conversion The mapping of data from the relay Courier database to the data available via VDEW depends on the relay type VDEW defines differing data which would normally be held in a relay itself from that used in Alstom Grid K and L Range relays Hence some data held by the different types of K and L Range relays cannot be accessed by a VDEW master and similarly some data defined in VDEW cannot be mapped to anything in the relay Courier database The relay types recognised by the KITZ204 are detailed in Section 6 3 The exact mapping of data between the relay Courier database and VDEW IEC60
75. ne ee de 2 hr 2 pr eos k l de de 2 ur fe fer fos m 685636 User Manual Page 48 107 KITZ 204 coming KVTR KAVR KAVS gt e 2 quswedse ____ p _ 5 qu fe e 2 ur mesas tre je fos _ zur _ y _ 1 ur fe __ foe _ 2 ur mera ssmtwe foo an n qw ros e ir foo ee eo ON by AR generated 1 128 Long time ON 129 m generated 1 7 9 AR blocked e g CB not 130 82 2 12 Operating measured value n a 145 91 7 3 Operating measured value 146 92 3 4 2 Operating measured value n a 147 93 IN VEN only earth fault prot 2 Operating measured value n a 148 94 1112 13 V1 V2 V3 10 42 43 Read headings of all n a 240 FO X X X defined groups 10 42 43 Read values or attributes 241 of all entries of one group 1 42 43 Read directory of a single 243 F3 X X X entry User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 49 107 coming Description KVTR KAVR KAVS End of general interrogation of generic data confirmation Wie ry anon ove TABLE 16 MAPPING FOR KVTR KAVR KAVS RELAYS MONITOR DIRECTION 685636 User Manual Page 50 107 KITZ 204 20 20
76. nguage only For model numbers KITZ20401D12CM and KITZ20401D15CM the KITZ204 database can be configured in one of the following languages English French German Spanish Password Password Protection is provided for database access This four character password must be entered to allow protected database cells to be accessed Description This alphanumeric value is for a textual description e g Reference of associated protection relays Plant Reference This alphanumeric value should be used to refer to the location e g Panel Model Number This character string is fixed and contains the full unit model number User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 89 107 12 1 6 12 1 7 12 1 8 12 1 9 Serial Number This seven character string six numbers and an alpha character is fixed and contains the relay serial number Communications Level This data cell identifies the level of the Courier language supported by the unit Unit Address This refers to the Courier address of the unit on the communications network Software Reference This contains the reference number of component parts of the software contained within the unit 12 1 10 Alarms 12 2 12 2 1 12 2 2 12 2 3 12 2 4 This cell indicates the status of the unit alarms Unit Settings Example Setting Step Password Col F 5 value s range size type protection os foo juntsernes 4 04 UNS Extended Disabled Oto
77. o of Units settings in the ADDRESS RANGE column correspond to the addresses of the connected relays polled by the master e Check that the address setting of the connected relay is correct e Check that the KITZ204 SYS Unit Address is not set to the same value as one of the Downstream address e Check that two or more of the connected relays do not have the same address setting 11 3 6 Master station time out e Increase the Max Busies setting of the master see the relevant publication e Increase the KITZ204 P3 Busies setting e Increase the KITZ204 P3 Trans Delay timer setting 11 3 7 Connected Courier downstream relay communications is slow when communicating via the KITZ204 e Increase the KITZ204 Trans Delay timer setting 11 4 Maintenance 11 4 1 Battery replacement 2013 onwards Units manufactured after 2012 don t have the facility for field replacement of the battery These units should be returned to the approved repair centre for battery replacement 11 4 2 Battery replacement Pre 2012 The battery within the KITZ204 is provided to maintain the Real Time Clock to the correct date and time following an interruption of the auxiliary input supply If the battery is removed from its socket the date and time will start from 00 00 00 1996 Jan 01 No warning will be given to reset the date and time 11 4 2 1 Instructions for replacing the battery For personal safety ensure that auxiliary
78. odule ensure that you are a same electrostatic potential as the equipment by touching the case 2 Handle the module by its front plate frame or edges of the printed circuit board Avoid touching the electronic components printed circuit track or connectors 3 not pass the module to any person without first ensuring that you are both at the same electrostatic potential Shaking hands achieves equipotential 4 Place the module an antistatic surface or a conducting surface which is at the same potential as yourself 5 Store or transport the module in a conductive bag More information on safe working procedures for all electronic equipment can be found in BS5783 and IEC 60147 0F If you are making measurements on the internal electronic circuitry of an equipment in service it is preferable that you are earthed to the case with a conductive wrist strap Wrist straps should have a resistance to ground between 500k 10M ohms If a wrist strap is not available you should maintain regular contact with the case to prevent the build up of static Instrumentation which may be used for making measurements should be earthed to the case whenever possible Alstom Grid strongly recommends that detailed investigations on the electronic circuitry or modification work should be carried out in a Special Handling Area such as described in BS5783 or IEC 60147 685636 1 1 1 2 KITZ 204 SAFETY S
79. ogation of generic data Write entry Write entry with confirmation Write entry with execution Wit erty abon TABLE 29 MAPPING FOR LFZP OPTIMHO RELAY CONTROL DIRECTION n TI 4 n 4 4 n 4 n 4 n 4 n ET idi 2080 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 N 4 UJ User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 71 107 9 14 Mapping for LFZR relay The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for this relay is 128 decimal 80 hex coming or Description coming LFZR going s xa jo b wk b p mee p f e p k X 5 Reset CU 9 11 10 20 21 9 11 Teleprotection active 20 21 9 11 Protection active 18 12 20 21 COE 9 11 meme ooo parameter 16 setting in operation 9 11 Characteristic 1 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 2 24 18 X 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 3 20 21 9 11 Characteristic 4 20 21 1 9H Auxiliary input input 1 ly X 7 pm pe nere en 208 00 pen eere 685636 User Manual Page 72 107 KITZ 204 coming or Description coming Gl LFZR em Phase sequence 35 23 Do EE c g X 38 26 M c b trip voltage circuit
80. ond item within the column is the KITZ204 password The true value of this database cell is not visible and is instead represented as The password protection is unlocked by setting this cell to the correct value using the Courier master software The default setting is AAAA The Alarm LED will flash to indicate that a valid password has been entered If no setting changes are made to the database for a set period of time the password unlock will self reset This time period is specified by the UNS Passwd Timer setting in the UNIT SETTINGS column If the password has been forgotten or lost please contact your local Alstom Grid representative 8 6 Extended password protection The UNS Extended PWP setting in the UNIT SETTINGS column is used to apply password protection to all communication settings within the unit This can be used in conjunction with the remote access password protection to prevent the KITZ Unit and connected relay s settings from being changed remotely by unauthorised users 8 7 Event extraction The KITZ204 can generate the following time tagged Courier events e Invalid Settings in the non volatile memory e KITZ204 password entered via Port O e KITZ204 setting changed Port O These are accessible via the front Courier Port only A total of 20 Courier events can be stored in the KITZ204 internal buffers If the event buffer becomes full the oldest event record will be overwritten by the
81. ort are given in Table 1 Connection TABLE 1 K BUS CONNECTIONS 4 1 1 4 Port 3 Cable polarity Polarisation is not necessary for the twisted pair 4 1 1 5 Port 3 Maximum cable length The maximum cable length for a spur is 1000m 4 1 1 6 Port 3 Maximum devices per spur The maximum number of devices per KITZ204 is eight 8 User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 13 107 4 1 2 Port 2 RS232 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection 4 1 2 1 Port 2 RS232 Connection method The rear RS232 port is suitable for direct point to point connection between the unit and a PC The rear port is isolated and designed for permanent connection No modem control signals are available 4 1 2 2 Port 2 RS232 Recommended cable A standard PC serial port interface cable should be used It is essential that the cable screen be earthed at one end to ensure adequate screening The connectors should be screw locked at each end Reference should also be made to the PC user manual for the exact connection requirements 4 1 2 3 Port 2 RS232 Termination 4 1 2 4 4 1 3 4 1 3 1 The pinout of the rear port 9 way female D connector is as shown in Table 2 It is configured as Data Terminal Equipment DTE TABLE 2 CONNECTION FOR THE REAR RS232 SERIAL CONNECTOR The connection is KITZ204 DTE DTE 9 25 9 3 TXD RXD 3 2 2 RXD TXD 2 3 5 SG SG 7 5 The earthing arrangement of RS232 connection is for the pro
82. ort O Language Courier Transmission Asynchronous RS232 voltage levels Transmission coding NRZ Frame format Asynchronous 11 bits 1 start 8 data 1parity even 1 stop bits Data rate 19200 bits per second Cable type RS232 serial interface lead Cable Length 15m max or 2500pF cable capacitance Loading 2 units point to point system Isolation Earthed SELV circuit 10 6 2 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 optical fibre Port 1 Language VDEW IEC60870 5 103 default VDEW Transmission Asynchronous optical fibre Transmission coding ON OFF signalling Idle mode Light on light off selectable Wavelength 820 870 nm Frame format Asynchronous 11 bits 1 start 8 data 1parity even 1 stop bits Data rate 1200 to 115 200 bits per second Cable type Glass fibre multi mode Cable length 1000m max Loading 2 units point to point system Connection BFOC 2 5 ST connector to IEC60870 5 103 10 6 3 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 RS232 Port 2 Language VDEW IEC60870 5 103 default VDEW Transmission Asynchronous RS232 voltage levels Transmission coding NRZ Frame format Asynchronous 11 bits 1 start 8 data 1 parity even 1 stop bits Data rate 1200 to 115 200 bits per second Cable type RS232 serial interface lead Cable length 15m max or 2500pF cable capacitance up to 19 200 bits per second Loading 2 units point to point system Isolation SELV Connection 9 way female D connector User Manual KITZ 204 R8563G Page 79 107 10 6
83. r on equipment incorporating electromechanical operating elements may expose hazardous live parts such as relay contacts Insertion and withdrawal of extender cards When using an extender card this should not be inserted or withdrawn from the equipment whilst it is energised This is to avoid possible shock or damage hazards Hazardous live voltages may be accessible on the extender card Insertion and withdrawal of heavy current test plugs When using a heavy current test plug CT shorting links must be in place before insertion or removal to avoid potentially lethal voltages 685636 KITZ 204 5 DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL Decommissioning The auxiliary supply circuit in the relay may include capacitors across the supply or to earth To avoid electric shock or energy hazards after completely isolating the supplies to the relay both poles of any dc supply the capacitors should be safely discharged via the external terminals prior to decommissioning Disposal It is recommended that incineration and disposal to water courses is avoided The product should be disposed of in a safe manner Any products containing batteries should have them removed before disposal taking precautions to avoid short circuits Particular regulations within the country of operation may apply to the disposal of lithium batteries User Manual KITZ 204 6 6 1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Protective fuse rating R8563G
84. rating measured value IN VEN only earth fault prot Operating measured value 11 12 13 V1V2 V3 P Q f 10 42 43 Read headings of all 240 defined groups 685636 User Manual Page 74 107 KITZ 204 coming or Description coming Gl LFZR going 42 43 Read values n a 241 F1 X attributes of all entries of one group 42 43 Read directory of a single entry 1 2 7 9 Read value or attribute n a 11 12 of a single entry End of general interrogation of generic data 10 40 41 Write entry with n a 249 F9 X confirmation 40 41 Write entry with FR em 40 Write Write entry abort Write entry abort TABLE 30 MAPPING FOR LFZR RELAY MONITOR DIRECTION VDEW Relay Relay cell Comment a rand 46 lu 008 M N he e e p peesmcons ha pmwe ha e pme e ha ha m ha me ha wa me vn Sid ha p le gt ha a ha TABLE 31 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR LFZR RELAY User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 75 107 Single Description Double cmd Protection signal transmission ON OFF Protection effective not effective ON OFF LED Reset Read headings of all defined groups Read values or attributes of all entries of one group 42 N Read directory
85. s Software CAS Protection Access Software amp Toolkit PAS amp T or MiCOM 51 on a PC connected to the RS232 front port Port of the KITZ204 The very first time the unit is powered up a PC running PAS amp T or CAS must be connected to the front port to give the unit an address refer to Section 3 and to configure the settings After initial configuration the new settings will be held in the unit s non volatile memory The communication characteristics of the front port are fixed to a data rate of 19200 bits per second and 11 bit frame format 1 Start bit 8 Data bits 1 Even parity bit 1 Stop bit The pin out of the front port on the unit can be configured either as a Data Terminal Equipment DTE or a Data Circuit terminating Equipment DCE using a crossover switch SW1 on the front panel Once communication is established with the KITZ204 via the PAS amp T software the KITZ204 s own database can be uploaded for viewing its default parameters The settings for the rear communication ports can be now be modified The full database is presented in Section 12 Testing communication port operation After the KITZ204 settings have been configured as required connect the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master to Port 1 2 use the appropriate RS232 or RS485 Optical Fibre connections Send Reset CU or Reset FCB commands 1o initialise communications with connected relay addresses Request event data from the connect
86. s the relay to be configured with cell 0003 SYS Function Links bit 7 1 En Log Evts Enabled INP Aux 1 00000010 L1 allocated INP Aux 2 00000100 L2 allocated INP Aux 3 00001000 L3 allocated NOTE2 INF 84 General Start is now reported for a protection start without a trip as well as when there is a trip This requires the relay to be configured with cell 0003 SYS Function Links bit 7 1 En Log Evts Enabled cell 0801 RLY lo gt Fwd 00000001 RLO allocated 2 RLY lo gt Rev 00000001 RLO allocated KCEG KCEU only cell 0806 RLY I gt Fwd 00000001 RLO allocated 7 RLY I gt Rev 00000001 RLO allocated KCEG KCEU only NOTE3 When both first stage I gt and second stage 1 gt gt operate for the same trip only the second stage will be reported INF 91 Trip 1 gt 685636 User Manual Page 32 107 KITZ 204 146 Vab KCEG KCEU only 147 Ven KCEG KCEU only 148 Van KCEG KCEU only 148 Vbn KCEG KCEU only 148 Ven KCEG KCEU only TABLE 8 ALLOCATION OF MEASURANDS FOR KCEG KCEU KCGG KCGU RELAYS User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 33 107 i KCEGI KCEG2 7 Gm qx x x k e Timesme Jw fp k k k px 20 20 Protection signal 17 11 memo effective ON OFF mm ew E E m m memi D E
87. scher Elektrizit tswerke A secondary circuit which is so designed and protected that under normal and single fault conditions its voltages do not exceed a safe value Safe voltages are defined as less than 42 4V peak or 60V dc EN 60950 1992 A5 1998 Alstom Grid ALSTOM 2013 All rights reserved Information contained in this document is indicative only No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to any particular project This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice Reproduction use or disclosure to third parties without express written authority is strictly prohibited Alstom Grid Worldwide Contact Centre www alstom com grid contactcentre Tel 44 0 1785 250 070 www alstom com ALSTOM
88. splays the total number of messages received with errors on the front communication port Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 5 Port 1 Communication Total Messages Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received on the rear communication port 1 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 6 Port 1 Communication Total Error Message Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received with errors on the rear communication port 1 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 7 Port 2 Communication Total Messages Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received on the rear communication port 2 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 8 Port 2 Communication Total Error Message Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received with errors on the rear communication port 2 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 9 Port 3 Communication Total Messages Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received on the rear communication port 3 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced 12 9 10 Port 3 Communication Total Error Message Received This data cell displays the total number of messages received with errors on the rear communication port 3 Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 97 107 12 10 Address Range Col Example Setting value s r
89. sulation and dielectric strength testing Insertion of modules and pcb cards Fibre optic communication OLDER PRODUCTS DECOMMISSIONING AND DISPOSAL TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Protective fuse rating INTRODUCTION HANDLING AND INSTALLATION Receipt of KITZ204 units Electrostatic discharge ESD Unpacking Storage GETTING STARTED CONNECTION Connection Port 3 K Bus connection Port 2 RS232 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection Port 2 RS485 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection Port 1 optical fibre VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection Front Port 5232 Courier connection ALARMS AND INDICATIONS Communication indications operation Unit Healthy LED Unit Alarm LED Alarm flags R8563G Page 1 107 N N NOA MW B B BR BB 0 685636 User Manual Page 2 107 KITZ 204 5 5 Testing LED indication operation 17 5 6 Watchdog contact operation 17 6 APPLICATION NOTES 18 6 1 Introduction 18 6 2 Application diagram 18 6 3 Relay types supported 19 6 4 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Mode 19 6 5 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 port selection and parameters 20 6 6 Port priority 20 7 K BUS COMMUNICATIONS PORT 3 21 7 1 Initialisation 21 7 2 Normal polling 21 7 3 Busy replies from connected relays 21 7 4 Retries to connected relays 21 7 5 Global requests 22 8 COURIER MASTER COMMUNICATIONS PORT 0 23 8 1 Introduction 23 8 2 KITZ204 Courier address 23 8 3 Connected relays Courier addresses 23 8 4 KITZ204 Courier database 23 8
90. t value is not available to be returned in the measurand message that value will be set to Overflow with OV bit set as defined in Section 7 2 6 8 of the IEC60870 5 103 Companion Standard Reference 1 The frequency with which the KITZ204 polls the measurement values from connected relays can be set separately for each connected relay in the KITZ204 Devx Timer Courier database cell in the MEASUREMENTS column The minimum frequency is every 10 seconds NOTE A value of zero Devx Timer 0 means that KITZ204 polling of measurement values is disabled and so there will be no data in response to a Class 2 poll from the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master For compatibility with VDEW the measurands are referenced to a Rated Value of voltage current power VAr and frequency These rated values must be entered into the KITZ204 Courier database separately for each connected relay in the MEASUREMENTS column The maximum value of each of the measurands can be selected to be either 1 2 x Rated Value or 2 4 x Rated Value separately for each connected relay in the Devx Value database cell in the MEASUREMENTS column 685636 User Manual Page 28 107 KITZ 204 9 6 Mapping for KCEG KCEU KCGG KCGU relays The mapping of relay data into VDEW fixed messages and measurands is detailed in the following tables Generic Service messages are also included The VDEW Function Type FUN for these relays is 160 decimal AO hex
91. tective ground to connected to OV via the case This arrangement provides maximum screening of the RS232 signals The signal ground of RS232 connection is not connected to the OV of the unit This ensures that no earth loop currents can flow between the KITZ204 and other connected equipment Port 2 RS232 Cable length The maximum cable length according to the RS232 specification is 15m or 2500pF total cable capacitance Port 2 5485 VDEW IEC60870 5 103 connection Port 2 25485 Connection method The rear 85485 port is suitable for direct point to point or multidrop connection between the master and a number of unit s The rear port is isolated and designed for permanent connection 685636 User Manual Page 14 107 KITZ 204 4 1 3 2 Port 2 RS485 Recommended cable The RS485 specification does not define connector type or pinout so a cable suitable for connection between the KITZ204 connector which is specified in Section 4 1 3 3 below and that provided by the RS485 master will be needed 4 1 3 3 Port 2 RS485 Termination The pinout of the rear port 9 way female D connector is as shown in Table 3 TABLE 3 CONNECTION FOR THE REAR RS485 SERIAL CONNECTOR The screen of the RS485 cable should be earthed at one point of the cable only When earthing at the KITZ204 the screen should be connected to the D connector shell which forms the protective ground and is connected to OV via the case The data signal l
92. the method of mapping VDEW addresses to Courier addresses to be selected If set to Direct then the VDEW address of each relay is automatically set the same as the Courier address If set to Indirect then the VDEW address is allocated individually for each relay in the appropriate Devx VDEW Addr cells 12 10 4 Devx VDEW Address This setting defines the individual VDEW address of each connected relay The VDEW address can therefore be set different to the Courier address for any of the relays The range of valid VDEW addresses is to 254 Cell is visible if cell 280C Indirect 12 10 5 Devx Status This cell displays the type of relay which the KITZ204 has detected at each of the consecutive Courier addresses The KITZ204 will display UNKNOWN for any unrecognised Courier device and Logged Off where no relay is detected User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 99 107 12 11 Measurements Col Example Setting Cell Password E 00 MEASUREMENTS REMENTS erem fom oslo mf 08 Devl Rated Value V Dev1 Rated Value V Value n __ Setting 500kV Setting 500 S e S pe po pensee fir 2C Dev1 Rated Value Setting 5kvar E Value Setting 1 2 x oar _ _ ac ac seting 2 Dev2 Rated Value etting 5bkvar VAr ac sea Dev2 Value Setting 1 2 x 5
93. the rear port 2 of the unit No reply is generated if the address is not valid or communications has not already been established with the address Cell is visible if cell 0408 Advanced and cell 0414 Port 2 Port 3 Settings Example Setting Cell Password Col value s range type protection 4 PORT 3 SETTINGS 14 04 P3 Reply 10ms 5 to 5ms Setting 15ms Optional Timer 100ms 4 10 P3 GTrans 5ms 5 to 5ms Setting 10 Optional Timer 1000ms 4 14 P3 Trans 10ms 0 to 10ms Setting 10 Optional Delay 1000ms Port 3 Reply Timer This setting is the maximum time delay that the KITZ204 will wait for a response from a connected relay before performing a retry 685636 User Manual Page 94 107 KITZ 204 12 6 2 Port Retries This setting is the maximum number of retries of the same request that will be performed by the KITZ204 when a response from a connected relay is not received within the Port 3 Reply Time duration If no reply is received and the maximum number of retries have been sent the KITZ204 issues a Reset Remote Link request to that address 12 6 3 Port 3 Busy Replies This setting is the maximum number of busy reply responses from a connected relay to a request for data that will be accepted by the KITZ204 If the maximum number of busy responses has been exceeded the KITZ204 issues a Reset Remote Link request to that address 12 6 4 Port 3 Global Message Transmission Ti
94. ts 1 and 2 are for the connection of a VDEW IEC60870 5 103 Master The connection between the unit and the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master can either be 850nm multimode optical fibre Port 1 or isolated RS232 or RS485 Port 2 Port 3 is for the connection of relays and is permanently configured for K Bus 4 1 1 Port 3 K Bus connection K Bus requires a twisted pair screened cable with resistive termination on the extreme ends 4 1 1 1 Port Connection method K Bus is a multidrop standard This means that a K Bus connection can be made point to point or can be daisy chained together with a number of other products A chain of connected units is known as a spur and no branches may be made from the spur 4 1 1 2 Port Recommended cable Twisted pair with outer screen to M O D DEF STANDARD 61 12 Part 5 16 strand 0 2mm diameter 40mQ per metre per core 171pF per metre core to core 288pF per metre core to screen 4 1 1 3 Port 3 Cable termination Termination is via three terminals on a standard MIDOS terminal block Two terminals are for the twisted pair communications wires and the third is for the screen The screen connection is not internally connected to the unit in any way since the screen should be earthed at one point of the cable only normally at the master end The transmission wires should be terminated using a 1500 resistor at both extreme ends of the cable The MIDOS block terminal numbers for connection of the K Bus p
95. ty EN 61000 4 5 1995 Level IV and level III Fast transient disturbance R8563G Page 81 107 The unit will withstand a 10ms interruption in the auxiliary supply under normal operating conditions without de energising The unit will withstand 1296 ripple on the DC supply The unit will withstand voltage dips of 10096 6096 and 3096 in the auxiliary power supply for a duration of 10ms under normal operating conditions without de energising The unit will withstand a 10ms interruption in the auxiliary power supply under normal operating conditions without de energising 2 5kV peak between auxiliary supply watchdog contacts K Bus ports port and case earth 2 5kV peak between the cable screen of the rear RS232 5485 K Bus ports and case earth 2 5kV peak between auxiliary supply and the watchdog contacts 1 0kV peak across the supply terminals AkV peak 1 2 50 5 applied between the auxiliary supply K Bus port RS485 port and case earth 2kV peak 1 2 50 applied between the terminals of the auxiliary supply 2kV peak 1 2 50 applied between the RS232 port and case earth IEC60255 22 4 1992 Class IV 4kV 2 5kHz applied directly between the auxiliary supply watchdog relay contacts and case earth AkV 2 5kHz applied a capacitive clamp to the rear RS232 RS485 and K Bus ports R8563G Page 82 107 10 9 10 10 10 11 10 12 Electrostatic discharge EN 61000 4 2 1995 Le
96. uxiliary supply tests 11 2 3 Configuration 11 2 4 Testing communication port operation 11 3 Problem solving guide R8563G Page 3 107 56 61 66 71 76 76 77 77 77 77 77 77 78 78 78 78 79 79 80 81 82 82 82 82 83 83 83 83 84 84 84 85 685636 User Manual Page 4 107 KITZ 204 11 3 1 All indications are off 85 11 3 2 Green supply indication is off and alarm indication is on 85 11 3 3 No communications 85 11 3 4 Slow communications response many retries 86 11 3 5 Cannot access one or more of the connected relays within the specified address range 86 11 3 6 Master station time out 86 11 3 7 Connected Courier downstream relay communications is slow when communicating via the KITZ204 86 11 4 Maintenance 86 11 4 1 Battery replacement 2013 onwards 86 11 4 2 Battery replacement Pre 2012 86 12 COURIER DATABASE SETTINGS 88 12 1 System Data 88 12 1 1 Language 88 12 1 2 Password 88 12 1 3 Description 88 12 1 4 Plant Reference 88 12 1 5 Model Number 88 12 1 6 Serial Number 89 12 1 7 Communications Level 89 12 1 8 Unit Address 89 12 1 9 Software Reference 89 12 1 10 Alarms 89 12 2 Unit Settings 89 12 2 1 Extended Password Protection 89 12 2 2 Menu Access 89 12 2 3 IEC Mode 89 12 2 4 Password Timer 89 12 2 5 VDEW Port 90 12 3 Port O Settings 90 12 3 1 Port O Setting Timer 90 12 3 2 Port Block Timer 90 12 3 3 Port Reply Timer 90 12 3 4 Port Reset Timer 90 12 3 5 Port 0 Add Time 90 12
97. vel 3 EMC compliance 89 336 EEC EN 50081 2 1994 EN 50082 2 1995 Product safety 73 23 EEC EN61010 1 1993 A2 1995 1992 A11 1997 Environment Temperature IEC60255 6 1998 User Manual KITZ 204 8kV discharge in air with cover in place and cover removed 6kV point contact discharge with cover in place and cover removed Compliance with the European Commission Directive on EMC is claimed via the Technical Construction File route Generic Standards were used to establish conformity Compliance with European Commission Low Voltage Directive Compliance is demonstrated by reference EN60950 to generic safety standards Storage and transit 25 C to 70 C Operating 25 C to 55 C IEC60068 2 1 1990 A2 1994 Cold IEC60068 2 2 1974 A2 1994 Dry heat Humidity IEC60068 2 3 1969 Enclosure protection IEC60529 1989 Mechanical environment Vibration IEC60255 21 1 1988 Shock and bump IEC60255 21 2 1988 Seismic IEC60255 21 3 1993 User tests 56 days at 93 RH and 40 C IP50 dust protected Response Class 2 Endurance Class 2 Shock response Class 2 Shock withstand Class 1 Bump Class 1 Class 2 To avoid possible degradation of insulation by repeated type testing it is recommended that insulation tests if required are performed at 500V dc The insulation resistance should be greater than 100Q User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 83 107 11 COMMISSIONING PROBLEM SOLVI
98. will assume communication with the connected relay has failed and send Reset Remote Link to that address every poll cycle until that connected relay does respond When it does respond normal polling is resumed No data will be transmitted to the Courier master however until the KITZ204 receives a Reset Remote Link for that address via Port O and no data will be transmitted to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master until the KITZ204 receives a Reset CU or Reset FCB on Port 1 2 for that address The polling of connected relay addresses via the internal poll list allows Poll Buffer Poll Status requests to be interleaved to all allowable addresses This ensures that the average time for non busy reply for all addresses is minimal and that the status for all addresses is updated as quickly as possible Retries to connected relays After a request message has been transmitted to a connected relay address the KITZ204 will then wait for a response If no response is received within a user specified time out period P3 Reply Timer a user specified number of retries P3 Retries will be performed If this fails to generate a response the KITZ204 will send Reset Remote Link to that address every poll cycle until that connected relay does respond When it does respond normal polling is resumed and the KITZ204 reacts as detailed in Section 7 3 above 685636 User Manual Page 22 107 KITZ 204 7 5 Global requests Global requests consist
99. y the Generic Services of IEC60870 5 103 for other Courier compatible devices The KITZ204 provides only standard VDEW fixed messages public codes it does not provide any private codes The KITZ204 has a Real Time Clock which timestamps data to 1ms resolution The front RS232 port allows a Courier master station to gain local access to the connected relays and to the KITZ204 itself for configuration purposes The conversion between the K Bus Courier protocol and the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 protocol performed by the unit is transparent to the VDEW IEC60870 5 103 master station equipment User Manual R8563G KITZ 204 Page 9 107 2 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 HANDLING AND INSTALLATION The user should be familiar with the contents of the Safety Section before commencing with any work on this equipment Receipt of KITZ204 units Although the KITZ204 unit is of the standard MIDOS case type construction it requires careful handling prior to use on site Upon receipt the unit should be examined immediately to ensure that no damage has been sustained in transit If damage has been sustained during transit a claim should be made to the transport contractor and a representative of Alstom Grid should be promptly notified Electrostatic discharge ESD The KITZ204 unit uses components that are sensitive to electrostatic discharges The electronic circuits are well protected by the metal case and the internal components should not b

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