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        UCPT User Manual FINALv3, 7-30-15
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1.                 82    Diagram for Remote Hydraulic Pump              Electrical Box Wiring    Earth Torminat    Solenoid  b  Terminal Earth Tominal Solenoid  b  Terminal       Soleno  a  Tominat Indicating Light              Double Solenoid Single Solenoid LS  off 8    Terminal supplied on  Common              a  ight sd  for code   R  reversed        volvo                                                                            Notes    DIN Coils manufactured to accept standard 3 pin DIN 43 650 and ISO 4400 connectors            Colis are rated for both 50 60Hz  rewiring not required     DC colis are not polarity sensitive      Rectifier is supplied  in the electrical box  0035  in the coil  Intemal   DO3SD    Hydraulic shockless AC valves are always supplied with rectifier   Hydraulic shockless valves wil not operate as shockless unti the tank line has become filed with oll  occurs automatically after the  first few cycles  Mounting valve below the reservoir oil level or using check valve ensures that the tank ine remains filed     Do not supply electrical power to the AC coils unless the coi is mounted on the valve     Do not exceed voltage specifications shown above     Electrical power should be maintained on detented valves  spool code        Detent only maintains start up position of the valve                 83    Appendix  11  3 Valve Control Manifold          f  Also through Florida Hydraulics  An additional remote control unit has B ALII   been included in the pl
2.            GAGE READING WITH PITOT TUBE  VELOCITY PRESSURE  IN INCHES OF WATER    FR  440226 00 Rev  8    Printed in U S A  8 05       Copyright 2005 Dwyer Instruments  Inc     Phone  210 870 8000 www dmyer instcom     DWYER INSTRUMENTS  INC         BOX 373   MICHIGAN CITY  INDIANA 46361  USA           91    Appendix  16  Battery Charger       The Stanley 15A Battery Charger is fully automatic  Vehicle won t start  Battery needs maintenance  Just  connect the battery charger clamps to the battery terminal and press charge  The unit automatically selects  charge rate and adjusts from rapid charge to trickle charge to maximize battery life  The 15 amp charger  features 40 amp patented engine start to jump start a vehicle in 90 seconds  alternator check to indicate  potential alternator issues and battery reconditioning to improve charge carrying capability and extend  battery life  One of the most advanced chargers on the market  the 15 amp charger features a digital LCD  screen that displays charging status and battery status with easy to understand icons     Stanley 15A Battery Charger with 40A Engine Start     e 3 15 40A battery charger and maintainer   e Automatically selects charge rate and adjusts from rapid charge to trickle charge to maximize battery life            patented engine start to jump start a vehicle in 90 seconds   e Alternator check to to indicate potential alternator issues   e Battery reconditioning technology can help reverse sulfate build up on battery 
3.         Leading edge of  2  Test Section                Clearance between the  2 Test Section  and the Sand Feeder will need to be  carefully monitored as the test section  WILL CONTACT this housing if not  stopped in time                 64       Once the  2 Test Section is far enough into the trailer that it will not interfere with closing the gate there  is no need to push it in any further  At this point the operator in the rope hoist end of the section will lift  up on the test section so that there is some slack in the rope and with their other hand push UP on the  release tab on the rope hoist to disengage it and then SLOWLY lower the end of the test section so that it  rests on the platform     USE CAUTION WHEN REMOVING THE ROPE HOIST  AS SOON AS THE RELEASE TAB    IS MOVED UP THE HOIST WILL NO LONGER SUPPORT THE LOAD  THE OPERATOR  SHOULD BE PREPARED TO HANDLE THE WEIGHT AND GENTLY SET IT DOWN           Now that the  2 Test Section is far enough into the trailer so that the gate can be shut and is not contact  the solenoid housing on the Sand Feeder all that remains to complete the loading the test section is to  properly position it on the test section platform  When looking in from either end of the test section  operators will notice two pieces of 1  square tubing mounted on top of the test section platform  The 1   angle iron on the bottom edge of the test section will need to slid INSIDE the 1  square tubing  The  simplest way to accomplish this is to pick up on
4.     Engine          Air cooled 4 stroke OHV   Bore x Stroke 88 X 64 mm  Displacement 389 cm3   Net Power   Output  11 7 HP  8 7 kW    3 600 rpm  Net Torque 19 5 Ib ft  26 4 Nm     2 500 rpm  PTO Shaft   Rotation Counterclockwise  from PTO shaft side        Compression                                                                                                             Ratia 823 NET TORQUE Er  Lamp Charge AFN  E         options 25W  50W   1A  3A  10A  18   438   Carburetor Butterfly Float Type    d  Ignition   System Digital CDI with variable timing      MM  Starting   System Recoil electric E  Lubrication E  System Splash     Governor   System Centrifugal Mass              Air cleaner Dual element 7  Oil Capacity 1 16 US qt  1 1 L      Fuel Tank   Capacity 6 4 U S  qts  6 1 liters   e D  Fuel Unleaded 86 octane or higher 4  Dry Weight 69 Ib  31 5 kg  2000 2800 3000 3800  Dimensions  ENGINE SPEED  rpm   Length  min  16 0   407 mm     Width  min  19 1   485 mm        90 16  390   Height          17 7   449         PTO Shaft   Options   E type Tapered shaft   H type Reduction type          L type Reduction type PTO   P type Threaded type  SAE    IQ type Straight shaft   R type Reduction type PTO   Vtype Tapered shaft                72    Appendix  2  Warner 12V Clutch          Warner i     CET  C    An Altra Industrial Motion Company             User Manual begins on following page     See UCPT Smart Stick for detailed info on clutch    Appendix  3  Hartzell 32  Belt Drive
5.   Also notice the appearance of the alignment pin at the seam between the Load  Unload Ramp and   the trailers gate  Pins will need to inserted in this fashion each time  flipping the pin the opposite direction  will result in the pivot bolt being sheared off                          Be certain to insert the alignment pin for the  Loading  Unloading ramp as seen in the photo  above to avoid shearing one of the pivot bolts     Hook from the winch will eventually  attach to this look in the cable from  the snatch block                       45    Once the Loading  Unloading Ramp is in place the winch cable can now be attached to the Snatch Block  located on the end the ramp  To connect the winch to the Snatch Block follow these steps     o Disengage the clutch located on the top of the wind so that it can  spin freely by flipping the clutch control               with the winch  free spooling   disconnect the winch hook from the Loading Eye  on right in  photo below  and use the rope that is attached to it to pull the hook under the tunnel and out the  back of the trailer  be certain to run the cable UNDER the 2  square tubing NOT over the top                                Cable from  Cable from winch  snatch block   Rope Hook                   It is strongly recommended that the rope hook be left attached to the  winch hook as this does not interfere with loading  unloading the UCPT                 Once the cable has been pulled under the UCPT using the white 1 2  rope  connec
6.   Learn More      Precision camshaft design offers precise valve timing and optimal valve overlap for better fuel efficency    OHV design for increased efficiency and optimal power transfer    Smooth Performance      Precision engineered components result in lower vibration     Ball bearing supported crankshaft for greater stability   e Heavy duty balancer shaft   Improved piston design    Exceptionally Quiet   e Large capacity  multi chamber exhaust system      Improved camshaft and muffler reduce overall engine noise by up to 5 dB    Forged steel crankshaft and rigid crankcase      Helical cut gears  Sophisticated air intake system    Proven Reliability  Oil Alert   Learn More     Cast iron cylinder sleeve       High quality materials  fit  and finish      Dual element air cleaner   e Fuel Valve   3 Year Limited Warranty    Easy to Use and Maintain    Simple throttle control       Large fuel tanks       Large automotive type fuel cap    Dual oil drains and fill     E    Easy  convenient  heavy duty control box  asily accessible spark plug    Easy Starting      Heavy duty recoil starter   Automatic mechanical de compression system   Learn More  Variable ignition timing    Emissions Compliant     CARB and EPA certified  No catalyst necessary    Available Options     Low profile versions     Gear reduction options     Electic start      Spark arrester available      Charge and lamp coils with multiple output options available  Cyclone Air Cleaner available    71               
7.   mounting holes and snuggly tighten each one  Wrenches have been supplied for bolting  unbolting the two  test sections  the 5 16  nuts bolts require a 1 2  drive     ignment pins will be inserted 1st Top  shorter  alignment pin       The two test sections normally slide together with relative ease  a set of ratchet straps can be used to aide in  this process if necessary  To use the straps to help pull the two sections together wrap each one around the  top corners as shown in picture below  Once in place  alternate tightening one and then the other so that  the test sections stay in line as they are drawn together  Continue tightening until the test sections are flush  against one another  or close enough that the bolts can be slide in and tightened  firmly tightening the bolts  will suck the two halves completely together if a small gap is still present        20    2 7 2  Test Section Stabilizing Arms           While the test sections have been made to be as rugged as possible  Stal ig Arms should be  placed across this open side when storing or transporting the test sections to prevent spreading or    bending     Stabilizing Arms are stored on mounts at the discharge end of the  1 test section and at each end of  the  2 test section  To mount these arms onto the test sections or back onto their mounts back out  each of the 3 8  thumb screws located on either end of the arm so that they do not protrude into  the slots  and then slide the arm onto the flange of the angle 
8.  AND LOWERED  Once the platform is down fold the 2 support legs out and lock  them in place by screwing the thumb bolts in until snug        Lock the 2 legs into  place by threading these  bolts in until snug AFTER   the platform has been  folded down                         with the platform lowered so that it is now parallel with the trailer floor and the 2 legs locked into  position  carry the  2 Test Section to the trailer and orient it so that the end with the steel cable  ran across the top side will enter the trailer first  check that a spacer bar has been placed roughly  6  in from either end of the section before handling   Carry this section up the ramp until the end  with the lift cable is sticking into the trailer a few inches and set the  2 Test Section down        The end of the  2 Test Section with the cable  seen to the right will enter the trailer FIRST                    Next the operator that is on the end of the test section with the cable that is protruding into the  trailer slightly will release the ratchet on the rope hoist by pushing the tab UP  Once released pull  enough slack in the rope so that it can be hooked onto the lift cable on  the end of the  2 Test Section        Rope hoist release tab  Push  UP to disengage                    Once the hook from the rope hoist has been connected to the lift cable on the  2 Test Section the  operator on that end of the section will raise it by lifting UP on the test section with one hand and  taking the slac
9.  Load Capacity  3500 Ib    Automatic braking action   Remote switch with handlebar mount   Roller Fairlead minimizes damage to wire when pulling from different angles  Universal flat bed winch mounting plate   Comes with 3 16 in  x 46 ft  of galvanized aircraft cable   1 year limited warranty                                                                      Brand  Traveller  Brake Type  Automatic  Clutch         Freespooling  Drum Capacity   46 ft  of 3 16 in  rope  Fairlead Yes   Gear Ratio  6 375694444  Horsepower    3 5 HP 1 4 HP  Line Pull  3 500 Ib    Line Speed  No load  10 1 4 ft  min Full  Mounting Bolt 2 3 1 8 in   Mounting Yes   Power Type  1 DC   Product Heigh  4 1 4 in   Product Lengt 12 3 4 in   Product Type  Electric Winches  Product Width  4 1 2 in    Rope Diameter  3 16 in    Rope Length  46 ft    Rope Type  Galvanized  Warranty  1 Year Limited  Manufacturer   EWX3500D                    94    Appendix  19  UCPT         Orange touch up paint has been included in the plastic storage containers  Paint is shipped in a small glass  jar that be screwed onto the Valspar Touch Up Sprayer that has also been provided so that paint can be  sprayed for touch ups as needed  Additional orange paint can be purchased through Sherwin Williams  using the following info                    7443  um Order                                GLOSS Y        The only other color used for the UCPT is a dark gray  This paint is a Rustoleum product  If needed   additional gray paint can 
10.  Tube Axial Fan                              1875          Custom Products has a long    very positive relationship with Hartzell and uses their fans      all our tunnels   Hartzells user s manual begins on the following page     Additional info on fan and transition included on the UCPT smart stick    74       Appendix  4  Drive Belts       V Belt  Cogged  5VX750    Details    Use this belt for medium high HP industrial applications that require single or multiple V belt drives  It s oil    and heat resistant  and static conductive  It s interchangeable with brands like Browning     Goodyear     Carlisle    Gates    and Dayco             Technical Specs    ItemV Belt  MaterialRubber Body w Polyester Cords  Belt Type5VX   Top Widths 8    Thickness17 32    Industry Number5VX750   Outside Length75    ConstructionRaw Edge  Cogged    5                                      75    Appendix  5  9  Pulley       V Belt Pulley  Detachable  2Groove   9 0D    Technical Specs    Item  V Belt Pulley   Bore Type  Quick Detachable Bushed Bore  Material  Cast Iron   Number of Grooves2   Outside Dia     5V Belt Pitch Dia 8 9    Fits Shaft Dia 1 2  to 2 5 8    Bushing Required  SK   Construction  Web   Industry Number  QD2 5V9 00   Set Screw Included  Yes   For Use With 5V or 5VX Single or Joined Type V Belts  Standards  RMA and MPTA             76       Appendix  6  Bushing           QD Bushing  Series SK  Bore 1 7 16                    TB Wood s    Incorporated    An 4 io y 125       Product S
11.  be for the test  engage the clutch  and then make their final adjustments using the engines throttle           Take vertical velocity readings and record on data sheet and check pressure drop reading on the  manometer mounted to the left of the Control Box      9 Double check engine RPM  velocity readings one final time     The UCPT Vertical Slot Sampler test for this particular site is now complete     See the following page for post test protocol     The above procedure assumes that the Vertical Slot Sampler is being used  For alternative    experiments such as threshold tests  etc  that may not use the Vertical Slot Sampler simply follow  virtually the exact same procedure and omit any reference to this unit        54     gt  Section 6 1  UCPT Post Test Protocol        Once a test is finished operators will need to ensure that everything has been returned to its original  position and is safely stored for transportation to the next test site or back to the Transport  Storage  Trailer  Complete the following steps after completing a UCPT test        Once desired exposure time has elapsed disengage the clutch and throttle down the engine     DO NOT TURN OFF THE ENGINE AFTER IT RAN WITH A LOAD FOR MORE THAN A    FEW MINUTES  ALWAYS ALLOW THE ENGINE TO COOL PRIOR TO SHUTTING  OFF           Once fan has stopped turn OFF the vacuum on the Cyclone      Record exposure time on data sheet        Remove the collection jar from the Cyclone and carefully empty the contents into the c
12.  below the ball hitch receiver on the hitch assembly  Ensure that the ball hitch and hitch assembly  receiver are properly aligned and lower the hitch assembly onto the ball  The ball will slide  completely up into the hitch assembly receive when correct orientation is achieved  Once this  happens lock the hitch assembly onto the ball           Once the ball hitch receiver is securely locked onto the ball of the tow vehicle  lower the field  transport wheels and extend the hydraulic cylinder on the hitch assembly so that the UCPT is  clear of the Load  Unload Ramp  Turn off the hydraulic pump as soon as clearance is gained and  slide the Load  Unload Ramp out from underneath the UCPT  Once the ramp is out of the way  double check that the tunnel will clear the Tranpsort  Storage Trailer and any other obstacles  and that the rigid casters used for unloading are all the way UP  After clearance has been  confirmed the tunnel can be pulled to the test site        51     gt  Section 5  Vertical Slot Sampler Test Procedure        To        a test with the Vertical Slot Sampler it must first be mounted onto the discharge end of the test  section  see section 1 8 for mounting procedure   the Cyclone and the vacuum must also be mounted onto  the same test section  Once these units are mounted  follow these steps to conduct a test using the Vertical  Slot Sampler        Connect the 2  flexible tubing from the Vertical Slot Sampler to the inlet port of Cyclone  Be  certain that a good c
13.  control strip       NOTE     Be certain that the alignment screws are snugly  tightened after replacing the feed rate control strip                 Feed rate of the Sand Feeder can be checked by placing a container under one of the six drop tubes and  then feeding sand for a set time period  Once this time has elapsed you can divide the quantity collected by  the time the sand was fed over and get a quantity per unit of time feed rate     15    2 5 2  Mini Sand Feeder  amp  Checking Feed Rate        The Sand Feeder has 6 control strips that allow for 6 different feed rates  Hole size and feed rates for these  six strips are shown in the table below        Hole Size   Feed Rate   mm   in g min  2 381 32 52  2 778 42 78  3 969 124 57  4 366 154 14  5 556 326 92  731 1103 64    Hole size  amp  feed rates for the 6                            Sand Feeder control stri       A Mini Sand Feeder  has been shipped with the UCPT that allows additional hole sizes to be tested and  their feed rate determined  To test various hole sizes and determine the rate at which they will feed sand  remove on of the blank metal tabs from the Mini Sand Feeder and drill the desired hole size into the piece   Once the hole is drilled load place the tab in the Mini Sand Feeder so that the hole is NOT aligned with the  hopper and sand will NOT feed out  Next place material into the hopper on top of the Mini Sand Feeder   Now use a timer or stop watch and begin timing as you slide the tab in so that it li
14.  from themselves  the Loading  Unloading Trailer  the ground   and any other objects that might come into contact with the UCPT         Take your time  Run the winch SLOWLY so that if something is caught or hung you can loosen  the cable and take care of the problem BEFORE any damage is done         Operators should keep an eye out for their counterparts and help to ensure that all users are  clear of any possible danger         Unloading should be done SLOWLY so that operators can listen for possible snags or binding  that might occur  If these are detected early enough they can be easily solved before any  damage is done     This short list in no way covers ALL things that users should be cautious of when unloading the UCPT  So  long as operators are mindful of their surroundings and watching for any potential hazards to themselves   their fellow operators  and the UCPT  Transport Storage Trailer unloading of the tunnel should be no  problem whatsoever     40    Upon arriving at the test site the first thing that needs to be done is to unload the UCPT  Whenever possible   park the Transport  Storage Trailer on level ground  or as close to level as is available   Prior to beginning to  unload the UCPT  run through the check list below and ensure everything is ready to go and the site is  suitable for unloading     Ensure that the Transport  Storage Trailer is securely hooked onto the ball hitch of the tow  vehicle    Confirm that the UCPT has adequate clearance from any pote
15.  is their applications and range of research opportunities  afforded by a tunnel are limited only by the imagination of the user     The University of Calgary Portable Tunnel  UCPT  is designed for research in agricultural fields  Care should  be taken when running tests on especially soft surfaces to ensure that the tunnel can be towed without  becoming stuck  This unit has been designed to be as versatile as possible and can be used in the field or lab  setting  If the tunnel is to be used indoors the user must make certain that proper ventilation is present for  the engine exhaust  If adequate ventilation does not exist  an electric motor can be used in place of the gas  engine  Portable tunnels are desirable due to the difficulties associated with modelling a natural weathered  soil surface  UCPT is designed so that a 2 person team can operate the tunnel and conduct field experiments   This unit has been constructed so that it may be adapted to a broad range of applications depending on the  resourcefulness of the scientists and the specific objectives of experiments and research     UCPT s push style design allows for a sample of eroded material to be collected at the discharge end with the  remaining material exhausted to the atmosphere  This setup also prevents eroded material from passing  through the fan section and possibly damaging the blades  The fan  transition sections and each of the two  test sections utilize a rugged steel frame  Test section walls are constr
16.  lets you move around and monitor the area while operating your  application    e Thisisa safe one person operation and contains an on off switch on the top of the receiver box      Thissystem is also engineered so you can continue to use the tethered  wired  remote that came with  your hydraulic pump  Although  after you use the wireless controller we bet you never use the tethered   wired  remote again                                                                                               GS HYO 01  NFPA SIZE  D03  amp  DOS  Specifications  pos Dos  AC DC solenoid AC DC solenoid  solenod  Built in rectifier  solenoid      Bulltan rectifier   AC         nc AC RAC               opurating   Note  Less for some valve types such as  pressure  A Bipot BOT elt SEA  hy    shocxless and tandem spool  annum  pani T port 3040 psi  35 21 MPa  2320     18 MPa    ack pressure       Sanda ype   300 a      307   E  frequency  cydtesimin  Snostlees ups           129      Yo  Mounting Surfaca         ISO  T   8 1 MR 1 093   4401 031 T3 5   MR 1 005   4401 05   Internal Leakage  minimin  mlimin   9 18  3  0 22  3 5   Mass Doubla solencids  409 8  44  2 0  9 2  4 2  M  640  35   Jes       Single solenoid      14  3 34  1 5  7 9  3 8  8 6 13 9  35  Operating temperalure range  4  158  F   20 70  C  4t  140  F  5 60 T   Recommended               vise                      PUN POM BO   1400 SUS  35 300 mm        Semen                          or             Filiration 25                     
17.  loading eye connect the rope to the winch hook and  connect the hook coming from the cable on the snatch block to the unloading eye on the opposite  side of the 2  square tubing  After completing this step you will have a total of 3 connections  made as seen in the photo below     1    Hook from winch    2  Rope hook    Hook from snatch  block          The cable from the snatch block  will be connected to the  unloading eye as seen in the  photo to the right  The operator  not running the winch will need          If desired  the rope can be to watch this cable as the tunnel  connected to the winch hook is loaded to ensure it does not  before connecting it to the catch as it moves into the    loading eye  Transport  Storage Trailer                      Making these connections BEFORE loading the UCPT makes unloading the unit MUCH simpler   When making the connections from the snatch block and rope be certain to run each UNDERNEATH  the middle of the UCPT frame  The operator not running the winch from inside the trailer will need   to monitor each as the tunnel is loaded to ensure they do not catch on Load  Unload Ramps or   trailer floor     Raise the  1 test section to its peak height to provide ground clearance and the tunnel is ready to load     59    At this point the UCPT is ready to be winched into the Transport  Storage Trailer  Before beginning this  process  go over the following check list            Are both rigid casters in the DOWN position to give maximum cleara
18.  lowered too soon              61       Once the UCPT has been winched far enough into the trailer that the lifting arms        be safely lowered  and have cleared the trailer gate the operator running the winch can begin to hold the winch control in  the  IN  almost continuously  but both operators need to continue to observe the tunnel as it comes into  the trailer  Continue to winch the UCPT in until you reach the 2 stops  or are within an inch or two of    these              Once the UCPT is barely touching these stops the tunnel is far enough into the Transport  Storage Trailer   Operators should get the tunnel as close as they can as leaving the tunnel too far from the stops will not  allow the  2 test section to be loaded without contacting the tunnel                 Remove the pins from the Load  Unload Ramp and return it to its mount on the wall of the trailer   place the alignment the pins back into their sockets so they are ready when the time comes to  unload  The UCPT is now loaded     62    The  2 Test Section is the last thing that will be loaded into the Transport  Storage Trailer  The section must  be carried by hand with one person on either end to get it into position to begin loading  Complete the final  portion of loading the UCPT by following these steps        Release the 2 toggle clamps holding the platform located on the wall opposite from the loading  ramp and let it hinge down  DO NOT EXTEND THE LEGS OF THE PLATFORM UNTIL AFTER IT HAS  BEEN RELEASED
19.  maintenance                                Specification Description  Product Type  Repair Kits  Inner Bearing Size   ID  1 3 8 In   Number of Studs  5  Outer ra Size 41 1 8 In   Seal Size  10   4 3 8 In      Spindle Diameter  1 3 8 In   Spindle Length  4 1 4 In   Warranty  90 Day Limited Warranty  GardenHoses   WelghtCapacty 4 750 Ib   Bolt Circle Pattern  4 1 2 In   Brand  Martin Wheel  Center Hole Size  2 3 8 In   Manufacturer Part  Number H S45UHFB               A             79    Appendix   dra p                The entire UCPT hydraulic system was purchased through Florida Hydraulics  They are an extremely well  known and reputable company that can offer quality technical support if needed  Contact information for  Florida Hydraulics is     www floridahydraulic com  Florida Hydraulic Industrial  4130 SW 13th St  Unit 1  Ocala  FL  34474  USA    Phone   352 291 0160  1 866 206 9381          raulic      V   Industrial                80                                  IEEE Florida  EM Hy drawlic                    Industrial Hiie  08 1635 Single Acting Hydraulic Pump ATR PERNA FAN SE  1 866 206 9381 Battery   12VDC MOTOR and Start 700 AMPS cranking  Switch and 200 AMPS running   is required  White  AUX Return Port           Be Plugged if not needed     E        Ground unit by bolting  to trailer or use bolt  holes underneath unit      Q Green Tank  Caution   Power Port 2500PSI Do not use BLACK   Positive     to Battery 3 8  NPTF SOLID Wire to Ground  Black Solid Wire Uni
20.  muy wa oe   1 48  4 1 1 18  4  Food Goo dies saco Sra Sad Gen       0    78  Vor  a0      51  032   48   318   6985   5715   224   192   227   191   25 8   381   25 4   2500 8000 0188 SAES 1500 3250 2250 2654 1925 0894 0750 1015 1500 1000   6   2032   48   381   8255   5715   6741   489   227   191   58   381   254   3000 8000 0197 SAE8 1500 3750 2250 2301 2244 1012 0750 1015 1500 1 000        2032   50   38 1   9525   5715   5845   5   257        258   381   254   3500 10000 0219 SAEB 1750 4250 2250 398 2248 1012 1 1 2000 1000   89   254   5 563   445   107 95   5715   10109   571   257   254   321   508   254   4000 10000 0250          2000 4750 2500 39M 2244 1012 1126 1515 2252 1000   100   254   6350   50 8   12065   635   0092   57   257   286   385   572   254   5000 11000 0250 34NPT 2500 5750 4000 2750 22729 1500 0787 1515 2500 16    102   2794   6 350   635   1715  1016   699   577   381   1999   385   635   41 3           86    Appendix  13  Cyclone Collection Jar       The Cyclone utilizes a standard ball jar that can be bought in a variety of sizes  The only constraint on the  size of jar will be that it is not too tall and that the mouth of the jar be the same size as the ring that is fixed  onto bottom of the Cyclone     Specs  Info on Collection Jars     Their manufacturing facility in Muncie  Indiana produces each lid with pride  Using their custom  time   tested sealing compound so you get a quality seal  And they also use an underside coating on each lid so 
21.  of the vacuum   To attach the vacuum pull back the black flap covering  the inlet and slide the ear of the adapter into slot located  just in front of the pivot  Next lower the opposite side so  that it sits flat against the inlet and slide the gray latch  over to hold the adapter in place        One the vacuum adapter is in place  simply slide the  galvanized tube down into the opening at the top of the  cyclone and the cyclone is now ready for use     26    2 9 2  Mounting the Cyclone      the  1 Test Section        The UCPT has been constructed so that test can be run using one or both of the test sections  If tests are to  be ran using on the  1 test section the Cyclone will mount in the same location as it did on the  2 Test  Section  the only difference will that the following 3 adapters are added  To mount the cyclone onto the  discharge end of the  1 Test Section follow these steps     1  3 4  to 1  Adapter     This adapter slides into the 1  square tubing located on top of the second upright in  from the discharge side of the test section  The adapter is marked with a  T  for            orient the piece so that this      is facing up and slide it into the 1  so that they  holes align and slide the 1 4  pin in and lock into place            2  11 4  Adapter     The second adapter mounts inside of the 1 1 4  square tubing that slides onto  the 1  upright of the  2 test section  Notice the black alignment mark on the  adapter and the square tubing  insert the adapter s
22.  placed on the jar or   if additional test will be ran  transfer the material to another container and replace the Cyclone  collection jar     52    After the UCPT is hooked up to the tow vehicle and transported to a test site  conduct a field test by  following these steps     Once the test site is located orient the UCPT so that it is parallel with the site   but STOP when you are approximately 3 feet from the site  At this point turn   on the engine so that it can be warming up and remove the shovel from its         mount on the tunnel and dig out where the plate      the bottom of the Sand       Feeder  Air Straightening Section will sit during the test  This allows the      4          tunnel to sit slightly lower so that the test sections can run parallel with the   surface and minimizes the amount of  filling  needed to close any gaps   between the bottom of the test sections and soil surface  m       This plate measures approx       m   24 W x 20                Remove the spacer bars from the bottom of the test section s  and pull forward so that the raised  test section s  are directly above the test site     Once proper alignment and placement are achieved turn on the Hydraulic Pump from the Control  Panel and raise  lower the wheel assemblies and hitch so that the fan  transition section is level  and as close to the soil surface as possible  After leveling the Fan  Transition Section lower the  Test Section s  until flat against the soil surface  any remaining gaps
23.  source contains the coil which generates magnetic force  Most common applications  require a 12 volt DC coil  although other voltages are available     2  Rotor Assembly    Generally  the input of the clutch  Includes a keyed hub which mates with the keyway in the drive shaft  The  rotor transmits torque from the drive shaft to the output  or armature assembly     3  Armature Assembly    Generally  the output of the clutch  Also contains the mechanical brake in a clutch brake assembly  The  armature transmits torque from the rotor to the driven load     The sleeve is a secondary component  This sleeve serves as a spacer between the rotor and the field  assembly  and is also a support for the field assembly bearing        11    2 3          Transition Section        UCPT moves air through the test section s  via a Hartzell 32  tube axial fan  Connection of the fans round  housing to the rectangular test sections requires a transition section  The Fan  Transition section is where  the UCPT engine  hydraulics  transport wheels  and other controls are mounted and is where the tunnel is    operated from           12    2 4  Air Straightening Section        Air flow within the test section s  of the UCPT has been screened to  produce uniform air flow and establish a good wind profile  These  adjustments are made by screening the air as it enters the section on  the upwind side travels through the Air Straightening section of the    tests have been run in order to ensure that the u
24.  that the natural acids in your food will not react with the lid    The canning jars and lids have been made here in the U S  for more than 125 years  So you can trust that  each jar is every bit as genuine as the creation inside it     For over 125 years  Ball fresh preserving products have been a staple in American kitchens  helping  preserve freshness  healthy nutrients and delicious creations                       gt   Hall Pint  Regular Mouth Mason Jars x 12 Ball          87    Appendix  14  Cyclone Vacuum    G MAX 40V 185MPH Digipro Blower Vac       Model 24312  DigiPro    G MAX 40V Leaf Blower Vacuum   Battery and Charger Not Included   What s in the Box  Brushless Blower Vacuum  Blower Tube     Concentrator Tip  Vacuum Tube  Collection Bag and Owner s  Manual                Variable DigiPro  AO vor 185 340 Speed Brushless    G MAX               Dial Motor    Features  amp  Benefits     High Performance G MAX 40V Lithium lon Battery     Powerful DigiPro    brushless motor offers greater torque and performance to breeze through wet dry  leaves   e        speed of up to 185MPH 340CFM   e Variable speed dial along with a turbo button for enhanced speed   e Ideal for heavy duty projects either on hard surfaces or lawn     Quick and easy tool less transition from blowing to vacuum mode when the need arises   e Mulch Ratio 10 1   e Hassle free push button start eliminates the hassle of gas pull cords and hazardous fumes     Zero gas  Zero Fumes  Zero Maitenance   e Less fati
25.  the Vertical Slot Sampler onto the discharge end of either test       section     e Mounting the Vertical Slot Sampler        Ensure that the Vertical Slot Sampler s height adjustment knob is tightened to       prevent the sampler from sliding up or down           Slide the 3 4  alignment pins on the Vertical Slot Sampler into the open 1  square  tubing on the discharge end of test section  1 or  2        Once the sampler is slid completely into the 1  square tubing  slide the 1 4  bolts  x2  through the  holes in the top of the test section and the angle iron and then place washers onto the bolts and  screw on the nuts  Tighten        Once the Vertical Slot Sampler is mounted it can be raised  lowered via the height adjustment  knob  Height of the pitot tube is also adjustable by loosening the  wing nut on the pitot tube clamp  sliding the pitot tube to the  desired height  and re tightening the clamp        2 8 1  Vertical Slot Sampler Efficiency Tests        Custom Products conducted over 50 efficiency tests on the Vertical Slot Sampler system to determine its  sampling efficiency  These tests were conducted by placing a known quantity of sand onto a tray 10 cm wide   This tray was then placed on the test section perpendicular to the Vertical Slot Sampler inlet  The inlet of the  Vertical Slot Sampler is 1 cm wide  therefore it should collect 10  of the material off of the 10cm wide tray   10  of 10cm   1cm                        Once the everything was in place the vacuu
26.  valve adjustment is  tightened  the pump is probably at fault  Assuming that the suctino strainer has already been cleaned and the inlet plumbing has  been examined for air leaks  as in STEP 1  the oil is slipping across the pumping elements inside the pump  This can mean    worn   out pump  or too high an oil temperature  High slippage in the pump will cause the pump to run considerably hotter than the oil  reservoir temperature  In normal operation  with a good pump  the pump case will probably run about 20F above the reservoir  temperature  If greater than this  excess slippage  caused by wear  may be the cause  check also for slipping belts  sheared shaft  pin or key  broken shaft  broken coupling  or loosened set screw        STEP 5   Relief Valve     If the test in STEP 3 has indicated the trouble to be in the relief valve  point D  the quickest remedy is to  replace the valve with one known to be good  The faulty valve may later be disassembled for inspection and cleaning  Pilot   operated relief valves have small orifices which may be blocked with accumulations of dirt  Blow out all passages with an air hose  and run a small wire through orifices  Check also for free movement of the spool  In a relief valve with pipe thread connections in  the body  the spool may bind if pipe fittings are over tightened  If possible  test the spool for bind before unscrewing threaded  connections from the body  or screw in fittings tightly during inspection of the valve     STEP 6   
27.  will need to be filled in with  dirt from outside the test area  Use caution when filling to not disturb the area inside the test  section        53       Now that the Test Section s  have been lowered and any gaps between the bottom edge and the soil  surface are filled the Vertical Slot Sampler can be lowered into position by loosening the height  adjustment knob and re tightening when at the desired height   more detailed info on running a  Vertical Slot Sampler Test is available in the previous section        Double check that the Cyclone battery has a full charge and a collection jar is in place  Replace battery  or mount jar if necessary        Lower the Ground Cover  Intake Reducer  unless doing threshold work or wanting lower wind speeds  inside of Test Section s         Turn      and zero both manometers  Identify date  operator and test location on data sheet and  collection tin        Turn on the vacuum mounted on the Cyclone and adjust suction level as needed  Set the engine RPM or  wind speed  determined from pitot tube reading at the discharge end of the test section  to  approximate level for test as they will change once the clutch is engaged        After operators have run a few tests using the UCPT they will find that you can estimate with a fairly  high degree of accuracy how much the engine RPM  reading from pitot tube will drop after the clutch is  engaged  Operators will need to set the RPM or velocity so that it is roughly where they would like it to  
28. 2  Velocity Conversion Table 33   2 12  Winch 34                                                                      2 13  Transport  Storage Trailer 35   2 14  UCPT 12V Battery 36   2 15  Ground Cover  Intake Reducer 37  Section 3  Unloading the UCPT 40  Unloading Step  1  Removing Ratchet Straps 42   Unloading Step  2    Mounting Unload Ramps 44   Unloading Step  3  Attaching the winch to the Snatch Block 47   Unloading Step  4    Winching the UCPT Out of the Trailer 48   Section 4  Hooking the UCPT to the Tow Vehicle 49  Section 5  Vertical Slot Sampler Test Procedure 52  Section 6  UCPT Field Test Procedure 53  Section 6 1  UCPT Post Test Procedure 55   Section 7  Loading the UCPT 56  Loading Step  1  Positioning the UCPT 57   Loading Step  2    Prepping the UCPT for Loading 58   Loading Step  3  Winching the UCPT into the Trailer 60   Loading Step  4  Loading the  2 Test Section 63   Loading Step  5    Securing the UCPT for Transport  Storage 66   Section 8  Appendix 70  Section 9  Hydraulic Trouble Shooting Guide 96              gt  Section 1  University of Calgary Portable Tunnel Overview        Wind tunnels are used to duplicate wind forces on a body  Tunnels range in size from very small units  designed to study forces on individual particles to very large like the  80  x 120   wind tunnel at NASA   s Ames  Research Center used to study full size aircraft  Tunnels may be designed for lab or field use  be portable or  stationary  The one thing they all have in common
29. 5 Ground Cover  Intake Reducer 37       2 1  UCPT Engin    The UCPT s 32  fan is driven via a Honda GX390 13 HP engine   Wind speed inside the Test Section s  is varied with the engines  throttle control  This engine is equipped with a 10 amp industrial  alternator that charges the tunnel s battery while it runs  Care  should be taken to minimize the amount of time the hydraulic  pump is on or the small winch is being ran and the engine is NOT  running as this could deplete the batteries charge  jumper cables  and a battery charger are included with the UCPT to allow for  charging of the units batteries both in the field and when the unit    is parked  HONDA GX390 13     Gas Engine    Drives the UCPT s 32  Fan        UCPT s engine has been wired with a remote push button start  A   linkage has been fitted on the engines throttle and choke controls so that all engine  functions can be operated remotely  The engine has also been fitted with a  tachometer  hour meter to monitor the engines RPM and keep track of  maintenance schedules  For more detailed info on engine specs  maintenance and  Operation see the manufacturers manual in the appendix        With proper use and maintenance this engine will run for years to come  Please see the engine user manual          in the appendix  di Dual Element Air Filter detailed  information       operation Two Fuel Filters ie          Electronic  Forged Ignition  Tempered System  Crankshaft                Cast Iron    Overhead Valves    _ B
30. Cylinder     If the pump will deliver full pressure when operating across the relief valve in STEP 2  both pump and relief  valve can be considered good  and the trouble is further downstream  The cylinder should be tested first for worn out or defective  packings by the method described in our guide  Cylinder and Valve Testing   Other Components     Check other components such  as bypass flow controls  hydraulic motors  etc  Solenoid 4 way valves of the pilot operated type with tandem or open center spools  may not have sufficient pilot pressure to shift the spool     97    
31. al pressure that can be converted to  wind velocity     Samples of eroded material are collected with a Vertical Slot Sampler  The Vertical Slot Sampler inlet  measures  1cm W x 70 cm H   sample material is drawn into Vertical Slot Sampler using a battery powered  vacuum  Sample then passes through a custom cyclone where collected material is separated from the wind  and deposited into a glass collection jar     A 24  enclosed car hauler trailer has been modified to house the UCPT and is used to transport the tunnel to  different test sites  All necessary components  instrumentation  and tools are housed in this Transport   Storage Trailer  Loading and unloading of the UCPT once at the test site is done using a 5 000 Ibs  capacity  winch mounted inside the UCPT Transport  Storage Trailer      gt  Section 2  UCPT Components        This section covers the main components of the UCPT and how to properly use them  operators should  familiarize themselves with these items prior to using the UCPT     Engine  ar cl   22           o           a        e            9      emm             Changing Feed Rate       Mini Sand Feeder       Hydraulic System       Toggle Valve       Test Sections       Attaching  2 Test Section       Test Section Stabilizer Arms       Vertical Slot Sampler         cee rl e         S verssor n      a          xm         iC                                                                212 Winch  243 Transport  Storage Trailer 35  244 UCPT Battery 36       2 1
32. all Bearing  Supported Crankshaft    Cylinder Liner          2 1 1          ENGINE OPERATION   ALWAYS CHECK ENGINE OIL BEFORE OPERATION  SEE HONDA GX 390 USER MANUAL FOR  DETAILED INFORMATION ON ENGINE MAINTENANCE           Rotate the engine starter switch into the  ON  position and check the fuel switch is slid  ON                 Push the  Choke  control all the way in to choke the engine  It is not necessary to use  the choke if the engine is already warm              At the Control Panel  flip the engine switch into the  ON  position  the battery  voltage level indicator will light blue  Push and hold the  Start  button until the  engine turns over and then quickly release it and slide the choke control back in       Besure to monitor battery voltage levels and charge the battery as  needed  If voltage is too low to use the electric start  the manual pull  chord can be used to start the engine  Once this is done  the alternator  will begin charging the battery              Once the engine is started slide the throttle lever to the low position and allow  the engine to run for approximately 10 minutes to warm up prior to using the  UCPT        Engine RPM is displayed on the digital tachometer on the Control Box                  ALWAYS USE CAUTION WHEN OPERATING THE    ENGINE         2 1 2  Engine Belt Guard        UCPT is a belt driven unit  To protect UCPT operators and observers a belt guard has been installed which  allows air to circulate around the engine and clutch  
33. ant that the  operator controlling the winch and  hydraulics monitor the position of these  arms and begin raising the  1 Test Section  as soon as the arms clear the roof of the  trailer                    Winch the UCPT out of trailer until the back set of transport wheel on the inlet side of the tunnel clear  the trailer gate  At this point the winch operator can extend the winch cable so that there is some slack  in the line and disconnect the winch hook from the snatch block cable        Once the field transport wheels mounted  in front of the fan are clear of the trailers  gate the UCPT has been winched far  enough out of the Transport  Storage  Trailer     At this point the UCPT may still be resting on the Load  Unload Ramp  This is not a concern as the ramp  can be removed once the UCPT is connected to the tow vehicle        Once the tunnel and  2 Test Section are unloaded additional items such as Vertical Slot Sampler  Cyclone     etc  can be removed from the Transport  Storage Trailer   48    2 Section 4  Hooking the Tow Vehicle to UCPT        Once the tunnel is unloaded from the trailer it will need to be hooked up to the truck or tractor that will  transport the unit from site to site in the field  Carefully back up the truck or tractor so that the ball of the  vehicle and the hitch assembly are aligned and complete the following steps        Turn on the remote hydraulic pump by pressing the  ON OFF  button on the manual control  housed in the  Remote Hydraulic Con
34. astic storage container that can be hard wired to the    larger hydraulic pump with the reservoir attached to it  Info for wiring in  this controller is found in Appendix  9                    84    Appendix  12  Hydraulic Cylinders    Product Specifications   This MAXIM    WT 3000 PSI welded cylinder is crosstube mounted  and exceeds the highest standards     These cylinders are designed for demanding applications and are built to ensure maximum reliability and  performance  Painted black     UCPT Hydraulic Cylinder Specs     Designed For  Double acting applications   Piston  Ductile iron ASTM A536 65 45 12 for excellent life  Piston Lock Nut Grade 8  high tensile zinc plated   Gland  Ductile iron ASTM A536 65 45 12   Tube  Precision honed steel   Tub l  Nitrile O ring with Polytemp hytrel back up   Rod  High tensile ground  amp  polished hard chrome plated rod                         Rod seal  Std PolyPak with B lip design  Polyurethane U cup with nitrile O ring expander        Wiper  Polyurethane   End Mounts  Cross Tubes   Pin and Pin Clip  High tensile zinc platad staal   Piston ID Seal  O ring   Piston OD seal  Hallite 755 piston seal with wear ring  Ports  SAE O rings   All Seals  Manufactured to US specifications  Testing  100  hydro pressura tested                                        85                                              Dimensional Data in Inches  Millimeters           DIMENSIONS   BORE A               3 J K M N R 5 U  Wm am us ve um us p geo      me NS
35. atram flowing in    duct ie the sum of  the staic or bursting pressure exerted upon the sidewalls of the  duct and the impact or velocity pressure of the moving ar  Through   the use ofa pilot tube connected differently to a manometer  the  velocity pressura lone is indicated and the comesponding air  velocity determined     For accuracy of plus or minus 2   as in laboratory applications   enirorme cara is required and the folowing precautions shoud be               1  Duct diameter to      20 times pilot lube diameter  or  greater   2  Make an accurato traverse        skstch at  fight  calculate the velocities and average  the readings       Provide smooth  straight duct sections  a minimum of 1 2 diameters in length  upstream and 1 1 2 diameters down   stream from the          lube   4  Provide an egg crate type sxaightaner  Upstream from the pltot tube                win                           DWYER INSTRUMENTS  INC     Specifications   installation and Operating Instructions          In making an      velocity chock       a location as suggested     above  connect  tubing toads kom both plot tube connections lo  Tho manormator and insat in the duct wiih the ip directed nio tha       soam   F iho manormolor shows a minus indication reverse tha   tubas  With a draci reading manometar  alr velocitas wil now ba  shown in foot        minulo  n oter types  ino manometer wil road     velocity pressure in Inchos ol watar and the cormsponding voloelty  Wil bo found from the cur
36. be purchased at most any hardware store  Specs for the dark gray paint are as  follows     Gloss Dark Gray  Sku    249115   12 oz  Spray    The breakthrough technology of Painter s Touch  Ultra Cover 2x means you ll get twice the coverage in a  single pass   which means your project will be done in half the time at half the cost of competitive brands   All of that  plus a smooth  glossy finish with dozens of popular color options  Enjoy          Ultimate Coverage  e Smooth  durable finish  e Any angle spray with comfort spray tip       or Best Results apply 2 or more light coats a few minutes apart   Spray in a steady back and forth motion                 95    2 Section 9  Hydraulic Trouble Shooting Guide       Hydraulic Troubleshooting Guide    Hydraulic Troubleshooting    Many of the failures in a hydraulic system show similar symptoms  a gradual or sudden loss of high pressure  resulting in loss of  power or speed in the cylinders  In fact  the cylinders may stall under light loads or may not move at all  Often the loss of power is  accompanied by an increase in pump noise  especially as the pump tries to build up pressure  Any major component  pump  relief  valve  directional valve  or cylinder  could be at fault  In a sophisticated system  other components could also be at fault  but this  would require the services of an experienced technician  By following an organized step by step testing procedure in the order    given here  the problem can be traced to a general ar
37. but prevents the belt from snagging any surrounding  objects or individuals    To access the two drive belts  the 12V clutch  and other engine components  the belt guard must be    removed  The guard is mounted so that this can be quickly and easily removed  To remove the guard simply  use the supplied wrenches to remove the 4 mounting bolts which attach the guard to the mounting plate        Incorporated into the Belt Guard is a Belt Tensioner  This tensioner prevents the 2 drive belts from  contacting the sides of the belt guard inside the fan housing  The UCPT is shipped with proper tension on the  belts but if they loosen over time  or new belts are installed  tension can be adjusted by running the  tensioning screw in to increase tension and out to decrease  When desired tension is achieved lock the  tensioner into place with the lock nut        10    2 2  UCPT 12V Clutch     A Warner 12V Clutch is used to engage the fan  The clutch is controlled  using the switch found in the UCPT Control Box  When engine is running  and the switch is flipped up into the  ON  position  the clutch will engage  and the fan blades will begin to turn  Below is some basic information on  the clutch  additional info can be found in the users manual located in  the UCPT User Manual Appendix        Bearing Mounted Electric Clutch Brake Assemblies and Operation  Components    An electric clutch brake or clutch consists of three primary components   1  Field Assembly    The clutch   s    power   
38. cted straight from the pitot tube to the manometer        30    2 11 1  Digital Manometer Mount        If tests are to be ran without using the Vertical Slot Sampler then a  separate pitot tube mount will need to be used  This mount uses  the same 5 16  holes as the Vertical Slot Sampler to fasten to the  discharge end of the  1 or  2 test sections  To use this mount first  remove the pitot tube from the mount on the Vertical Slot  Sampler by loosening the two bolts running perpendicular to the  tube and carefully sliding it out  Set the pitot tube aside and mount the pitot tube holder  onto the discharge end of either test section by aligning the 5 16  holes on the 2  angle  of the pitot tube mount with those on the 1  square tubing running across the top of the  discharge end of either test section  If the user prefers the digital manometer on the left  hand side of the mount as seen in the above photo  place the nut onto the right hand  bolt  Support the left hand side of the mount as needed and slide  the digital manometer holder onto the bolt left hand mounting  bolt followed by the nut and tighten  for right hand mount follow  same procedure but use opposite side               With the base of the pitot tube holder and digital manometer  mount in place slide the digital manometer into the holder by  firmly pushing it in from the top  Next slide the steel rod on the  bottom of the manometer mount down into the socket on the  holder seen in the photo to the left  orient t
39. e side of the section and slide it inside the square tubing   Then the operators can pick up the opposite side and push  pull against the side that is already been  sitting down against the 1  square tubing and lower the other side down so that each side sits as shown  in the figure below              Alignment Rails                The two alignment rails on the test section platform  shown in blue above for  visibility  prevent the sides for the  2 Test Section from spreading during transport   The 1  angle should rest on top and inside of each rail as shown above                 Once the  2 Test Section is properly seated inside the alignment rails the test section is loaded and ready  to be secured     65    Once the UCPT is completely loaded all that remains is to secure the tunnel and test section using the  ratchets straps  x8  provided  4 of these 8 straps are   these have a higher weight rating and should  be used to strap down the Fan  Transition Section of the tunnel  The remaining 4 are GREEN and have a  slightly lower capacity  these will be used to secure the test sections  When securing the tunnel ALWAYS  make sure that the straps are ran from the tunnel frame back to the steel  eye  without contacting any of  the UCPT components or looped around something that might be damaged  Instructions for tying the UCPT  are as follows     Enter the Transport Storage Trailer through the side access door  Once inside secure a total of 3  straps all to the same  eye  as sho
40. ea  then if necessary  each component in that area can be tested or replaced   z DO TEE          pe feuer eh  Seep vr           54 ae a       B u           llle    STEP 1   Pump Suction Strainer     Probably the trouble encountered most often is cavitation of the hydraulic pump inlet caused by  restriction due to a dirt build up on the suction strainer  This can happen on a new as well as an olde system  It produces the  symptoms described above  increased pump noise  loss of high pressure and or speed  If the strainer is not located in the pump  suction line it will be found immersed below the oil level in the reservoir  point A   Some operators of hydraulic equipment never  give the equipment any attention or maintenance until it fails  Under these conditions  sooner or later  the suction strainer will  probably become sufficiently restricted to cause a breakdown of the whole system and damage to the pump  The suction strainer  should be removed for inspection and should be cleaned before re installation  Wire mesh strainers can best be cleaned with an air  hose  blowing from inside out  They can slso be washed in a solvent which is compatible with the reservoir fluid  Kerosene may be  used for strainers operatin in petroleum base hydraulic oil  Do not use gasoline or other explosive or flammable solvents  The  strainer should be cleaned even though it may not appear to be dirty  Some clogging materials cannot be seen except by close  inspection  If there are holes in the m
41. ery can always be seen by flipping the switch  located next to the push button start inside the Control Box  If the voltage level  indicated by this meter is too low for the battery to run the UCPT components it  can be charged by doing one of the following        1  Manually starting the engine using the pull chord start    easiest option     2  Plugging in the battery charger and connecting the leads to the battery s fuse holder and to the  ground lug    Power from the battery goes out on the     lead and directly to an industrial grade fuse  If access to the      lead of the battery is needed simply pop the cover off the fuse housing to expose the fuse and the line   ALWAYS use caution when working around the battery and ALWAYS replace housings and covers if they are  removed        36    2 15  Ground Cover  Intake Reducer        The UCPT utilizes a Ground Cover  Intake Reducer for a number of reasons  First  this apparatus prevents  any debris and other foreign objects or material from being drawn into the fan  Second  it is used to allow  lower wind speeds inside the test section to be achieved by limiting the amount of air that can be moved   Two different Ground Cover  Intake Reducers have been shipped with the UCPT  details for using and  storing each are as follows      1  Steel Ground Cover  Intake Reducer     UCPT s Steel Ground Cover  Intake Reducer serves as a counter weight in addition to the functions listed  above  Due to its weight a small 12V winch is used t
42. esh or if there is mechanical damage  the strainer should be replaced  When reinstalling the  strainer  inspect all joints for possible air leaks  particularly at union joints  points B  E  G      J  and      There must be no air leaks in  the suction line  Check the reservoir oil level to be sure it covers the top of the strainer by at least 3  at minimum oil level  with all  cylinders extended  If it does not cover to this depth there is danger of a vortex forming which may allow air to enter the system  when the pump is running                       STEP 2   Pump and Relief Valve     If cleaning the pump suction strainer does not correct the trouble  isoloate the pump and relief  valve from the rest of the circuit by disconnecting at point E so that only the pump  relief valve  and pressure gauge remain in the  pump circuit  Cap or plug both ends of the plumbing which was disconnected  The pump is now deadheaded into the relief valve   Start the pump and watch for pressure build up on the gauge while tightening the adjustment on the relief valve  If full pressure can  be developed  obviously the pump and relief valve are operating correctly  and the trouble is to be found further down the line  If  full pressure cannot be developed in this test  continue with step 3     96    STEP 3   Pump or Relief Valve     If high pressure cannot be obtained in STEP 2 by running the pump against the relief valve  further  testing must be conducted to see whether the fault lies in the pu
43. for the tunnel to  be setting inside of the angle iron on the Load  Minimal   Unload Ramp so that when the field transport Clearance  wheels are raised and the hitch disconnected  the  tunnel is properly positioned inside the ramp                    Use the tow vehicle to orient the UCPT so that it is in line with the load  unload ramp as possible   The operator not driving the tow vehicle will need to keep an eye on the clearance between the  field transport wheels and the trailer gate to ensure proper clearance is maintained while  positioning           Ideally  the UCPT will sit very close to what is shown in the figure above  Notice that the  2 x3   rails  are inside the flange of the load  unload ramp and riding straight along its edge  The winch can pull  the UCPT into alignment if it is slightly off  but efforts should be made to get this as close as possible              If necessary  lay the 2  2 x6   boards down to prevent the rigid casters from sinking into the  ground when they are lowered in the following step  These boards butt up against the Load   Unload Ramp as shown in the figure below               2 x6   Boards    Load Unload Ramp              57                         At this point the UCPT should be directly behind the Transport  Storage Trailer with the Load  Unload  Ramp in place  The UCPT should still be connected to the tow vehicle with the field transport wheels down   Begin prepping the tunnel for loading completing the following           Lower t
44. g frame of each test sections so that  is protected and out of the way  If only the  1 test section is to be used the clear 1 4  line protruding from  the 1  square tubing will be connected to the port on the discharge end of the first test section  the  opposite side of this port is capped        If both test sections are being used then the line on the upwind end of the  2 test section will need to be  connected to the line on the discharge end of the  1 test section  same line that was previously connected  to static port on  1 test section   Once this connection is made connect the line on the discharge end of  the  2 test section to the static port to read pressure drop through both test sections        1    Lines from test section  1 and  2 spliced    Static port in discharge end of  2 test section       32    2 11 2  Digital Manometer Conversion Table        The Digital Manometers utilized by the UCPT take readings in inches of water column  These readings can  be recorded and then easily converted to more practical units like meters per second  Below is a table which  can be used to make this conversion from inches of water to meters per second     Inches of Water to Meters per Second Conversion Table                                                  For example  if the Digital Manometer mounted on the discharge end of the test section reads  42 this  reading would be converted to 9 99 meters  second using the above table  Make this conversion by starting  on the Y axi
45. gh the holes in the frame of the two  sections as seen below  Repeat for the opposite side          Return the two 3 8  pins to the angle iron ears  once the sides have been unlocked and folded out              Steel Ground Cover winch             control          Insert the half inch pin through the frame of the a 7  P    central and outer sections to lock the flap OUT                         Once the two smaller sides are hinged out and locked into  place the steel cover can be lowered the rest of the way by  running the winch OUT until it is roughly parallel with the  frame of the UCPT  DO NOT RUN THE COVER DOWN PAST  PARALLEL WITH THE  2 x3   RAILS ON THE BOTTOM OF THE  TUNNEL FRAME AS THIS MAY MAKE LIFTING THE COVER  DIFFICULT FOR THE WINCH        If the operator decides that the steel ground cover needs to be removed it is recommended  that it be separated into the 3 separate pieces rather than attempting to move it assembled   Remove the two smaller sides by driving the hinges up and out  USE CAUTION AS EACH PIECE  OF THE COVER IS EXTREMELY HEAVY     Always return the steel ground cover to its upright and locked position when storing   loading  unloading the UCPT         2 Wooden                                   The alternative to the heavier steel ground cover is the lighter wooden cover which stores      the Transport   Storage Trailer  If this cover is to be used the steel cover will need to be removed first  Once this is done  mount the wooden cover by laying it o
46. gue and less vibration than gas leaf blowers     Lightweight at only 7 8 Ibs without battery   e 2     battery charges within 1 hr    e 4Ah battery charges within 2 hrs     Compatible only with GreenWorks G MAX 40V Battery Models 29462  29472 and Charger  29482    Additional Info can be found online at     http   www greenworkstools com gmax 40v lawn and garden tools cordless leaf blowers 185mph   blower vacuum  product tabs2    88       2 Dwyer 478 A series digital manometers are used for reading velocity and pressure drop  Specs for these  units are given below  Additional literature on the following pages     jervice        Air and compatible gases        Consult factory   Accuracy            5  Full Scale   72  F  22 2  C   Includes linearity and repeatability   Pressure Hysteresis      0 1  of Full Scale   Pressure Limits   5 psig   34 bar    emperature Limits   0 to 140  F   17 8 to 60         ompensated Temperature Limits   32 to 104  F  0 to 40  C    hermal Effect   0 05  F S    F   Display                                               4 digit LCD   425 H x  234 W digits    iPower Requirements           9 V alkaline battery  installed non functional  user replaceable   Process Connections        Barbed connection for use with 3 16  or 1 4  1 0  tubing   eight     10 8 oz  306 g      Agency Approvals                        89    Appendix  16  Pitot Tube             Bullatin    11    Series 160 Stainless Steel Pitot Tubes       Dwyer        The total pressure of an air 
47. he 5  rigid casters  x2  located on the discharge end of the Air Straightening  Sand  Feeder section of the UCPT to their lowest position as shown below and replace the large pin and  the smaller keeper pin        Rigid casters will be in the UP position  during field use  These casters MUST be  lowered to load the UCPT  Drop each rigid  caster to its lowest position  or so that 2  holes are exposed as seen to the left                    Once the 2 rigid casters are lowered and locked in place the UCPT can be lowered so that it rests  on the ground  Do this by raising the 2 sets of field transport wheels to their highest position  As  you raise the two sets of wheels the tunnel will start to lower  as it does make certain that the   2 x3   rails along the bottom of the frame are setting inside of the Load  Unload Ramp as shown  in the photo below           After the proper alignment has been verified and the field transport wheels are raised to their  highest position remove the pin from the hitch assembly  retract the hitch cylinder completely  and return the hitch assembly to its upright  locked position        Connect the tow vehicle to the Transport  Storage Trailer to stabilize the trailer during the  loading process     58    Disengage the clutch      the winch at the front of the Transport  Storage Trailer and spool out  enough cable to connect the hook on the winch cable to the loading eye on the underside of the  UCPT frame     Once the winch hook is connected to the
48. he manometer as  desired  and then tighten the 1 4  lock screw to hold it in place        Lastly  mount the pitot tube clamp and pitot tube onto the holder  Do this by sliding the 1 4  alignment bolt  through the gap between the 1 2  angle and the pitot tube holder frame as shown  below  Slide the pitot tube mount onto the bolt followed by the clamping knob   Next loosen the black clamping knob and nut on the back side of the mount and  slide the pitot tube through the hole  retighten once the pitot tube is in place  The  pitot tube is now mounted and can adjusted horizontally and vertically by loosening  the respective clamping knob               Horizontal Adjustment Knob                Vertical Adjustment knob          Sliding the clamp horizontally is much easier when pressure is applied  towards the base of the clamp as seen in the photo to the left                    31      Reading Pressure Drop     Transition Section and is used to read pressure drop down the  UCPT test section  Diffusion chambers are used on these lines  just like on those used to read velocity  again  they are not  necessary and can be bypassed if desired  To read pressure  drop one side of the Digital Manometer is connected a static Static port on test section  1   port mounted on the on the upwind edge of the  1 test   section  this port is always connected when reading pressure drop  The second line will come from the end  of the  1 or  2 test section  This line is ran through the 1  square tubin
49. he most important thing  is to take it slow and use caution as you winch the unit into the Transport  Storage Trailer  During the  loading the process one operator will be inside the trailer operating the winch and will monitor clearance to  ensure no unwanted contact is not made  The second operator will be outside of the trailer facing the  trailer s gate and will watch for any potential alignment issues and guide the cable and rope as they are  pulled into the trailer with the UCPT  we ll cover this in more detail shortly   Similarly to the unloading  process  loading the UCPT is broken down into 5 major steps     UCPT Loading Steps        1  Positioning the UCPT       2  Prepping the UCPT for loading       3  Winching the UCPT into the trailer       4  Loading the  2 Test Section       5  Securing the UCPT for Transport             ALWAYS USE CAUTION WHEN LOADING THE UCPT       56       Tow the UCPT back to the Transport  Storage Trailer and unbolt the  2 test section and set it out    of the way  Next lay the loading  unloading ramps into place  Be sure each of the two alignment  pins are slid into either side of the rails        Carefully tow the UCPT so that the field transport wheels on the intake side of the tunnel are    approximately 6  from the gate of the trailer as seen in the photo below  USE CAUTION TO NOT  CONTACT THE TRAILER GATE OR THE LOAD  UNLOAD RAMP        Trailer Gate       Towing the UCPT so that the field transport  wheels just clear the gate allows 
50. he ratchet in the rope hoist works  Lift the section as high as the  hoist will allow  see video clip included on UCPT smart stick      42       with the far end of the  2 Test Section elevated by the rope hoist begin to slide the test section  towards the trailer gate by lifting the end opposite the rope hoist and slowly sliding the section out of  the trailer  One of the two operators should stay inside the trailer to help guide the  2 Test Section as  it moves towards the exit end of the trailer while the other carries the other end  If necessary  the  operator inside the trailer may step on the loading platform but must be certain and stay towards the  hinge side of the apparatus  or the left side if facing the unloading gate capacity of the platform  estimated at 230 Ibs          Once the  2 Test Section has gone reached the end of the overhead track and is as far out of the trailer  as it can go while still attached to the rope hoist  set the free end down and pick up on the opposite  end to get some slack in the rope and then press the release on the rope hoist UP and gently lower the  end of the test section down           Rope hoist release  Pressing up on this  lever will disengage the ratchet and allow  the end of the test section to be lowered                 Gently lower the  2 Test Section after releasing the rope hoist          The  2 Test Section should now be free of the rope hoist and can be picked up on either end and  carried off to the side where it will 
51. he steel frame via 10 32 flat head  bolts countersunk into the inside of the test sections so that the inner portion of the test sections is smooth   Test Section  1 is attached to the discharge end of the Sand Feeder  Air Straightening section with 3 4  solid  steel pin  Test section  2 bolts onto the discharge end of Test Section  1 with  5 16  x 2 1 2   bolts  x8      Each test section is constructed with an open bottom so that it can be lowered onto a surface in the field             Test Section  1 is attached to the  UCPT via a heavy hinge pin  located at the intake end of the          section  If necessary this pin can  be driven out to remove the  1  Test Section     19    2 7 1  Attaching the  2 Test Section        Running tests with a single test section is possible and may be adequate for certain experiments  If both test  sections are to be used the  2 Test section is attached by aligning the two test sections and sliding them  together  3 4  alignment pins have been installed to help align the two sections  The pins on the top corners  are shorter than those on the bottom  this allows the two bottom corners to be aligned first as it may be  necessary to push in on the two sides of the  2 Test Section to achieve proper alignment  Once each of the  bottom corners is properly oriented  push on the discharge end of the  2 Test Section so that the two halves  slide together  Once the two test sections are slid together  slide the 5 16  mounting bolts through the eight
52. iron on the bottom edge of the test  section roughly 6 10  from the end of the test section making certain the arm slides onto the flange  completely  see photo below   then tighten the two thumb screws to lock the Stabilizing Arm in  place  Remove the arms by loosening each of the two thumb screws and lightly tapping the arm  downward     Spacer Bar si          Be sure Stabilizing Arms slide completely onto the 1   angle iron on the bottom side of the test sections  before tightening the lock screw        2 8  Vertical Slot Sampler        The Vertical Slot Sampler is constructed of 28 gauge galvanized steel  The  inlet of the sampler measures  1cm W x 70cm H  and is divided into 4  sections  all 4 sections are connected to a single vacuum hose that draws  material from the sampler to the cyclone  A pitot tube has been  incorporated into the Vertical Slot Sampler mounting so that wind speed  at the inlet can be recorded  Height of the pitot tube can be adjusted by  loosening the wing nut  see below   Eroded material is drawn into the  inlet by the Green Works vacuum and then passed through a cyclone and  into a sample collection jar  The sampler bolts onto the discharge end of  the  1 or  2 test section and can be left in place when travelling short  distances in the field  if travelling very far or over relatively rough ground  it is recommended that the Vertical Slot Sampler be removed to avoid  damage to the sampler or the test section  Below is the procedure for  mounting
53. k out of the rope with the other until the section is as raised high enough to clear the top  of the platform  If necessary  another operator can assist in the lifting of the  2 Test Section           Attach the rope hoist to the  2  Test Section as shown in the photo  to the right                    DO NOT ATTEMPT TO LIFT THE TEST SECTION BY SIMPLY PULLING DOWN ON THE  ROPE HOIST  THIS MAY CAUSE SEVERE DAMAGE TO THE TRAILER ROOF           Once the  2 Test Section has been raised the operator on the opposite end can begin pushing the  section into the trailer by lifting up on it and SLOWLY pushing it inwards  The operator on the end  supported by the rope hoist will need to guide this end and watch that it does not catch on the toggle  clamps  trailer frame or gate cable  etc  Operators may need to walk on the top of the test section  loading platform during this process  if so  be sure and stay as close to the trailer wall as possible and  use caution        Carefully slide the  2 Test Section in until the end opposite of the rope hoist is clear of the trailer gate   The operator inside of the trailer will need to monitor clearance between the tunnel and the test  section as it progresses inward  The first point of contact will be between the Sand Feeder and the  2  Test Section  The operator inside the trailer should keep an eye on the solenoid housing of the Sand  Feeder and make certain that the test section does not come too far into the trailer and contact this  housing
54. m the  cyclone collection jar  this value will then be multiplied by the correction factor to calculate material loss  across the test section        1 06g x 743 4   788 004g             24    2 9  Cyclon    The UCPT Cyclone is used in conjunction with the Vertical Slot Sampler   Design of this Cyclone is unique as it utilizes a longer funnel than standard          cyclones to allow for a higher percentage of fine material to settle out of the    air flow and into the Cyclone collection Jar  To draw air from the Vertical    Slot Sampler  the Cyclone utilizes a 40V Lithium ion powered Green Works  vacuum  The Cyclone is connected to the vacuum source with 2  clear  tubing  see below  that is reinforced so that it does not collapse when it  encounters the vacuum but still allows the operator to observe collected    material as it flows through the tube     This tube connects to the cyclone with an  industrial air tight connector  To connect the  tube push both of the locking tabs forward  to  remove pull each tab back towards the tubing        Once material has been drawn through the tubing it enters the cyclone where it then rides along the outter  walls  The centrifugal force of the material coupled with the design of the Cyclone cause the material to  remain against the outer wall of the cyclone as it progresses downward until it eventually settles out of the  air flow and into the Cyclone collection jar     The Cyclone s collection jar has a set of galvanized vanes that hel
55. m was turned on and the fan would be engaged and allowed to  run until there was no sand remaining on the 10 cm tray     Efficiency Tests Conclusions         The Vertical Slot Sampler s efficiency is not impacted by the velocity of air within the test section   Sampling efficiency remained constant over a broad range of RPM       Sampling efficiency IS impacted by the speed the vacuum is ran at  Running the vacuum at 5  the  highest available setting  resulted in the most efficient sampling       Efficiency of the sampler is not extremely high  however  it is consistent  Sampling efficiency over  a vast range of air speeds remained virtually constant  Vertical Slot Sampler efficiency for the 3  highest vacuum settings is       Vacuum Setting of 5   47 696    Vacuum Setting of 4   28 5       Vacuum Setting of 3   8 2     23    2 8 2  Vertical Slot Correction Factors        Since these efficiencies were reproduced multiple times under varying conditions  a correction factor can be  applied to each to account for the remainder of the material that was not collected  Correction factors for  each of these 3 settings are given below  Multiplying the amount of material collected by these values will  result in the total material loss from the test section  Correction factors are as follows       Vacuum Setting of 5   128 3    Vacuum Setting of 4   213 9    Vacuum Setting of 3   743 4    For example  if a test was ran with a vacuum setting of 3 and 1 06g of material was collected fro
56. mp or in the relief valve  Proceed as follows  If possible   disconnect the reservoir return line from the relief valve at point H  Attach a short length of hose to the relief valve outlet  Hold the  open end of this hose over the reservoir filler opening so the rate of oil flow can be observed  Start the pump and run the relief  valve adjustment up and down while observing the flow through the hose  If the pump is bad  there will probably be a full stream  of oil when the relief adjustment is backed off  but this flow will diminish or stop as the adjustment is increased  If a flowmeter is  available  the flow can be measured and compared with the pump catalog rating  If a flowmeter is not available  the rate of flow       small pumps can be measured by discharging the hose into a bucket while timing with a watch  For example if a volume of 10  gallons is collected in 15 seconds  the pumping rate is 40 GPM  etc  If the gauge pressure does not rise above a low value  say 100  PSI  and if the volume of flow does not substantially decrease as teh relief valve adjustment is tightened  the relief valve is probably  at fault and should be cleaned or replaced as instructed in STEP 5  If the oil substantially decreases as the relief valve adjustment is  tightened  and if only a low or moderate pressure can be developed  this indicates trouble in the pump  Proceed to STEP 4     STEP 4   Pump     If full stream of oil is not obtained in STEP 3  or if the stream diminishes as the relief
57. n the ground  aligning the pivot holes with the holes on the angle    iron ears on the  2 x3   rails on the UCPT frame  and sliding the pins through  Additional instructions are as  follows           Ground Cover keeper pivoted to the opposite position  Use caution once the keeper pin is removed to ensure that the Ground Cover does not fall as it is  substantially heavy and could harm an operator or observer  Use the nylon strap to lower the cover and  then hinge the two smaller sides out as seen in the photo below  If necessary  two rebar stakes have been    included to stake down the two smaller covers  Leave the cover in place for the duration of the test  when  finished  return the cover to its original position        To free the rebar stakes from the Ground Cover frame  loosen the two 1 4  lock screws  Backing them out 1 4 to  1 2 turn should allow the rebar to slide out of the  mounting brackets     39     gt  Section 3  Unloading the UCPT          CAUTION SHOULD ALWAYS BE USED    WHEN UNLOADING THE UCPT          UNLOADING PREFACE     The UCPT has been designed so that unloading of the unit is as safe and simple as possible  however  users  should ALWAYS be aware of what is going on during the unloading process  Consider the following before  beginning to unload       Operators should always have an  escape plan  in mind just in case things go wrong     gt  NEVER climb  reach  or get underneath the UCPT in ANY WAY when it is elevated       ALWAYS monitor UCPT clearance
58. nce          15 the rope connected to the winch hook          gt  Is the hook from the snatch block connected to the Unloading Eye            Is the rope and cable ran centrally UNDERNEATH the UCPT frame          Does the tunnel have a clear path into the trailer          15 the tunnel adequately aligned with the Load  Unload Ramp          Have all other items  except the  2 test section  that will need to be stored in  the trailer been loaded              If the answer to all these questions is  yes   perform one last inspection and proceed with loading by  completing these steps        Engage the clutch on the winch by flipping black tab located on the top of the winch DOWN        Plug in the remote control for the winch and walk to the gate end of the trailer laying out the  cable as you go so that it is clear from the load rails on the floor of the trailer        Confirm that both operators are ready and begin winching the UCPT into the trailer  Use short   taps  on the IN button of the remote at first and watch the UCPT to ensure that the tunnel is not  hung on something and is progressing forward as the winch is pulling     Once both operators have confirmed that the tunnel is starting up the ramps  maintaining  proper alignment  and is not hung on anything  the operator controlling the winch can begin  to hold down the  IN  control on the winch as opposed to pulsing it  As the loading process    continues remember that SLOW and STEADY is the preferred approach  Operato
59. ndary control box to the right of the main Control Box is the Remote Hydraulic Control Box   This control box houses the transmitter receiver and electronics for the remote hydraulic cylinder on the  hitch assembly  Like the main Control Box  this enclosure also has a fuse to protect the electronics for the  remote cylinder  The fuse holder is mounted on the right hand side of the box and uses a spade style 7 5    fuse  In case they are needed  additional fuses for the Remote Hydraulic Control Box have been included in    the aluminum case     REMOTE  HYDRAULIC  CONTROL BOX       29    2 11  Digital Manometers        A Set of Dwyer 478 A Handheld Digital Manometers has been supplied with  the UCPT  Each manometer has a mount that it slides into at its respective  location  Manometers can be left in these mounts but can be slid out if  needed by firmly pushing up on the bottom edge     One of the two Digital Manometers is mounted on the Vertical Slot Sampler  and is used to take velocity readings within the test section  the other is  mounted on the Fan  Transition section and is used to read pressure drop  down the test section s         This manometer reads on a scale of 0 4  of water to the hundredth decimal place  As you can see  prior to  bringing the lines into the Digital Manometer it first passes through a set of 2  diffusion chambers  These  chambers help to minimize fluctuations in the velocity readings  If desired  these chambers can be  bypassed and the leads conne
60. nes up with the hole from    the hopper and sand begins feeding into the collection jar  Stop the test as soon as about 2 3 s of the  material has fed out of the hopper     You should now have a known quantity and the time it took for this quantity to  feed out of the hopper  Using this information a feed rate in grams per minute   second  etc  can be calculated  For example     e About 30 g of sand is loaded in the hopper of the Mini Sand Feeder     e After about 25 g of material has fed though the hole  say after maybe  100 seconds stop the feed out of the hopper  Using this info it an be  determined that        25g   100 seconds   1g  4 seconds   15g   minute                Hydraulic System     The UCPT utilizes a 12V hydraulic pump and 4 industrial  hydraulic cylinders to raise  lower the transport wheels   x2   test section s   and the hitch assembly  The  hydraulic pump is mounted on the Fan  Transition  section of the UCPT  right   The pump itself is housed  inside the gray enclosure with the black and white label  on its top to protect the unit from damage and to cover  the electrical connections        Three of the four cylinders in this system are controlled via a 3 valve manifold located on the control side of  the tunnel  the fourth cylinder on the hitch assembly can be controlled using a remote to allow for easier  alignment with the transport vehicle  This fourth cylinder also has a manual control housed in the  Remote  Hydraulic Control Box         Manual Contr
61. nit is ready for field  deployment upon its arrival at the University of Calgary  however   additional adjustments can be made by adding  removing screen to the  Air Straightening section  Access to this section is gained by removing  the 5  steel caster on the hitch side of the tunnel  and opening the  access door by unscrewing the small gray clamping knob  Once this  knob is removed the access door can be opened and the desired       adjustments can be made or possible obstructions to air flow can be removed     J        13    2 5  Sand Feeder     The Sand Feeder is located on the discharge side of the Air Straightening een     section  This apparatus utilizes 6 drop tubes to introduce sand into the test  section s   Flow of material from the hopper into the test section is controlled  by moving a feed control strip into or out of line with the drop tubes        Alignment is controlled using the momentary toggle switch on the UCPT  Control Box  To use the Sand Feeder  follow these steps     SAND FEEDER OPERATING PROCEDURE     o Plug in the orange chord coming from the Sand Feeder into the Control  Box  When this connection is made the  green or red indicator will light to show  the current position of the sand feeder           Flip the Sand Feeder toggle switch up into the  ON  position  the blue  LED indicator will light showing that the Sand Feeder solenoid now  has power  The position of the Sand Feeder  ON  OFF  can now be  toggled using the momentary toggle switch  Ens
62. not interfere the rest of the unloading process        Remove the 3 8  thumb screws holding each of the 2 legs on the test section storage platform  the  wheel well of the trailer will support the platform without any weight on it   Hinge the platform back  up against the wall and allow each leg to hinge downward and lock the apparatus back into place with  the 2 toggle clamps     43       Remove the Loading  Unloading Ramp from the wall of the Transport  Storage Trailer by  releasing the two toggle clamps holding in place against the wall           Remove the 3 4  Alignment pins from the sockets at the end of the  2 x3   guide rails on the  trailer floor by flipping the ring on the hitch pin up and sliding them out of the socket  keep  within reach as they will be re inserted shortly           Lay the ramp down on top of the gate of the trailer so that the flanges of the angle match the  angle bolted to the trailer floor  An ear extends just beyond the leading edge of the ramp which  slides outside the rails inside the trailer  Position the ramp so that is in line with the guide rails  and slide a 3 4  pin into the socket located on either side  Once in place  slide the 3 16  hitch    pin through the keeper hole        Load  Unload Ramp mounted       44    Take note of the photos below as this is how the setup should look prior to proceeding to Step  3  Notice   the rope and cable both running down the central portion of the tunnel  this will be important in the next   step 
63. ntial obstructions BEFORE  beginning to unload    Make certain the UCPT is has not shifted during transport and is sitting inside of the  2 x3    unloading rails mounted to the Transport  Storage Trailer floor    Check that each of the 3  rigid casters mounted on either side of the Air Straightening Section  are dropped all the way down to allow maximum ground clearance     The unloading process is broken down into 4 main steps each of which is covered in more detail in the    following section  These 4 main steps are     UCPT Unloading Steps        1  Remove the  2 Test Section  Ratchet Straps       2  Mount the Loading  Unloading Ramp       3  Attach the winch to the Snatch Block       4  Winch the UCPT out of the Transport  Storage Trailer             41    Unhook the green ratchet straps holding the  2 and  1 test sections in place  There are a total of 3  straps to remove  2 from the top corners of the  1 Test Section and 1 from the middle of the  2 Test    Section        Once all the straps from the gate end of the trailer have been removed  enter the opposite end  through the side door and remove the single green strap and 2 orange straps        3 tie downs attach to a single  eye  just inside  trailer side door     With the  2 Test Section free from its tie downs on both ends  lift up on the end of the test section that  is attached to the rope hoist  as you lift with one hand  use your other hand to pull the slack out of the  rope  You will hear a clicking sound as t
64. o raise  lower the cover  Normally the steel Ground  Cover  Intake Reducer will be in the upright and locked position during field transport  however  if necessary  it can be left partially raised so that is extends further away from the intake end of the tunnel and offers  extra counter weight  To use the steel cover follow these steps     If the steel cover is to be used as an intake reducer it is now in the proper position and no further steps    are required           When transporting  storing the UCPT or during normal field transport   the steel Ground Cover  Intake Reducer will be in the upright and  locked position with both of the smaller sections folded in  Once the  user has arrived at the test site unfold the  flap  shown on the left side  of the photo to the right  control side of tunnel  and allow is to hinge  partially open so that the 1 2  lock pin can be accessed  Remove the  3 16  keeper pin from the lock pin and slide it out of the locking pin  hole and place it in its holder on the stop as seen below           When this 3 8  pin is removed the side it was  holding will hinge out allowing access to the  lock pin located behind the flap              Y      Lock pin in place          Once the lock pin is removed use the winch control to lower the steel cover a few inches away from the  fan and tunnel so that the side that is currently free can be hinged out and locked into place by sliding the  half inch lock pin that was hanging from the 3 8  hitch pin throu
65. o that the marks align as  seen in the photo and slide the 1 4  pin through the hole     3  1 2  Adapter   The final adapter required is a small piece of 1 2  square tubing  This connects the left side of the  cyclone to the  1 test section        27    2 10                                       CONTROL    All electrical controls for the UCPT are housed in the tunnels  Control Box  The panel housed inside the box is divided into  4 sections     1  Engine       2  Hydraulics  3  Clutch  4  Sand Feeder    The switch located in each of these 4 sections will supply power to the respective component  All but the  engine have a blue indicator light that will turn on when the switch is flipped up into the  ON  position  The  engine has a battery voltage indicator installed in place of an LED        Also housed in the Control Box is a 15A slow blow fuse that protects the switches and other HW from being  damaged  If switches on the panel inside the Control Box are unresponsive and nothing is getting power  this  fuse is probably blown and will need to be replaced  To change the fuse simply unscrew the cap on the fuse  holder  remove the blown fuse and replace with a new one  and screw the holder back into the Control Box   Blowing this fuse should by no means be a common occurrence  but in the event one is  needed  additional fuses have been supplied with the UCPT and can be found in the       aluminum case  FUSE         28    2 10 1  Remote Hydraulic Control Box        Asmaller seco
66. ollection  tin and label        Raise the Vertical Slot Sampler and lock into place by tightening the height adjustment knob        if it has been lowered  raise the Ground Cover  Intake Reducer and lock back into the UP  position       Turn on the hydraulic pump and raise the Test Section s   If only travelling a short distance it is  not necessary to re attach the stabilizer bars  however  if the tunnel will be towed a relatively  long ways or if the ground is very rough these should be placed back on the bottom side and  locked into place        Lower the field transport wheels and hitch assembly as needed to gain adequate ground  clearance for transport        Once the engine has had cooled down by running at low RPM with no load for 5 10 min it can  be safely turned off     Prior to placing the tow vehicle into drive and moving the UCPT to its next destination  we recommend  that the operators each take a quick walk around the tunnel to ensure everything is in a safe position for  transport  Operators should pay special attention to clearance under the test section s  and Vertical Slot   Sampler  Following this inspection the UCPT is ready for field transport     55     gt  Section 7  Loading the UCPT        Before beginning to load the UCPT operators will first need to remove any equipment that has been mounted  onto the tunnel during use  Vertical Slot  Cyclone  Pitot Tube Mount  etc      Operators should remember when loading the UCPT that  just like when unloading  t
67. ols for the 4th cylinder on the  h assembl       Control Manifold for Cylinders 1 3       17    2 6 1  Toggle             In addition to these controls there is a Toggle Valve mounted on the central portion of the Fan  Transition  section  This valve toggles between the 3 hydraulic cylinders controlled from the 3 valve manifold and the  fourth cylinder on the hitch assembly  When this valve is pushed toward the hitch assembly so that the snap  ring is flush with the valve housing  see photo below  the hitch cylinder can be retracted  extended as  needed  however  the other 3 cylinders will not be  energized      TOGGLE    VALVE  i                               Toggle Valve pushed in to activate the hitch cylinder       To control the other 3 cylinders in the hydraulic system simply pull the Toggle Valve away from the housing   Once this is done hydraulic fluid will be routed to the other 3 cylinders and this portion of the system is now  activated     TOGGLE  VALVE    Toggle valve pulled away from housing  activates other 3 cyl                      A good rule of thumb is to move the Toggle Valve towards whatever components you wish to control  Pull  the valve towards the control side for wheels and test section and push away towards the hitch side to  control the hitch           18    2 7  Test Sections     UCPT has two 12  test sections made of aviation grade   6 hardened aluminum  The frame of the test  sections is welded 1  12G square tubing  The aluminum is fastened to t
68. on the trailer floor  The third and  final strap will run from the 2  eye  bolts on the top of Test Section  2 back to the same eye as right  hand side of the test section as shown below        67         Loading th       CPT Step 5   Securing the UCPT for Transport  Storage  cont        Preparing the UCPT for Long Distance Transport  Rough Terrain Transport       When transporting the UCPT a relatively short distance over normal type roads or stable surfaces the unit  can be loaded into the Transport  Storage Trailer with the 5  rigid casters used in the loading process left in  the DOWN position  Under normal conditions the stops incorporated into the  2 x3   guide rails along with  the winch and ratchet straps will have no problem holding the tunnel in place  however  if the UCPT is to be  hauled over long distances or pulled across rough ground  it is recommended that that these casters be  raised and a Test Section Stabilizer Foot be added at the discharge end of the  1 Test Section to help  stabilize the tunnel  To prep the tunnel follow these instructions        To raise the 5  rigid casters the weight of the tunnel will first have to be  removed from them  Remove the load from the caster on the control side  of the tunnel first by turning on the hydraulic pump and lowering the set of  field transport wheels closest to the caster until it is slightly off the trailer  floor  Once it is free slide the 3 4  pin out and raise the caster to its highest  position  Re insert 
69. onnection is made and that the locking ears on the connector are all the way  down        Set the Vertical Slot Sampler so that it sets flat against the soil surface in the center of the test  section and then re tighten the clamping knob to lock the sampler into place        Start the engine and set the desired RPM  Allow the engine to warm up if this has not already  been done        Zero both digital manometers      Turn on the vacuum and set to the suction to the desired level   NOTE     The Vacuum used in conjunction with the Vertical Slot Sampler has  the longest runtime currently available  however  it may still not be  able to run continuously for more than a few minutes at a time with 1  the vacuum set to maximum suction  5   Trial and error will allow a  better feel for exactly how long the vacuum can run on different  settings  A charge level indicator on the battery can be used to  monitor the charge level of the vacuum battery           Engage the clutch and begin the test  Make a note of note of time or start timer to determine the  length of the test        Once the required time has elapsed  disengage the clutch and throttle down the engine  DO NOT  TURN OFF THE ENGINE IMMEDIATELY  ALLOW ENGINE TO COOL FOR AT LEAST 5 10 MIN AFTER  RUNNING WITH A LOAD        Turn off the vacuum and tap the sides of the Cyclone to ensure that all collected material settles  into the collection jar        Unscrew the collection jar from the bottom of the cyclone  A lid can now be
70. p prevent collected material from being  abraded or drawn back out and exhausted by the vacuum        25    2 9 1  Mounting the Cyclone        The Cyclone is stored in the Transport  Storage Trailer and should not be mounted until the UCPT has been  unloaded  Once the unloading process is complete  follow these steps to mount the cyclone onto the end of  the  2 Test Section        Remove the Cyclone from its mount in the Transport  Storage Trailer and carry to the discharge  end of the  2 test section        Locate the 1  square tubing that has a hold drilled in through the sides  the first one inside of the  discharge end  and align the 3 4  pin on the Cyclone frame                              Move the bottom portion of the Cyclone frame in towards the test  section so that the 1 1 4  squared tubing on the mounting foot  slides onto the 1  square tubing frame of the test section           Raise or lower the unit as needed so that the 3 4  alignment pin  mentioned in step 2 slides into the 1  square tubing and then slide  the 1 4  pin through the hole and close the pin        Align the hole in the Cyclone frame with the hold on the  square tubing frame of the test section and slide the 1 4   mounting bolt through  Place the 1 4  nut on the bottom side  and tighten        Once the Cyclone is securely mounted the vacuum can now be  placed on top  Prepare the vacuum for mounting by  removing the adapter from the top of the cyclone and  attaching it to the bottom  intake portion
71. pecifica       ass 281          Material Number  SYLL8 050           Product Number  Sk1716   Part Description  SKx1 7 16   Product Type  Sure Grip Bushing    Bushing Size  sk       Properties and Performance  Bore  17 16 in  Keyway  3 8 x 3 16  Standard   Torque Rating  7000 in Ibs   Material Type      Castiron  Product Weight  2 9 Ibs  Installation Torque  15 ftlbs  Capscrew Size  3X 5 16 18 x 2  Grade 5   Setscrew Size  5 16 18  Mounting      Standard or Reverse   Special key is included for all shallow keyways                                        www tbwoods        1 888 829 6637 mechanical tbwoods com             7    Appendix  7  Ti                    We Build The World s Toughest Forklift Tire   Made in Houston  TX Since 1968   713 697 0633    Tires used on the 2 sets of dual field transport wheels were purchased through road runner rubber  These  solid rubber tires require virtually no maintenance and are EXTREMELY durable and heavy duty  Damaging  the tires and  or wheel assemblies should be very difficult  but in case it does occur  Road Runner s contact  info is provided below     Phone  713 697 0633  Fax  713 697 6233  Email  info roadrunnertires com    78    Appendix  8  Fi          1   Transport Wheel         UCPT s wheel hubs can be purchased at most any tractor or trailer retailer  The units are heavy duty with a  weight rating of 1 750 Ibs  and have been greased prior to sealing them by Custom Products at the time of  assembly so there should be no need for
72. plates to improve  charging carrying capability and extend battery life   e Microprocessor and LCD screen with easy to read icons   e Reverse polarity protection                   92    Appendix  17  Super Wi    This winch is an extremely dependable unit and can easily  pull the UCPT into and out of the trailer  Additional docu   mentation and info on following pages                                                                                         Rated Line Pull  5 000 Ibs  2 268 kgs   Motor 2 1 hp Series Wound  Gearing  Differential Planetary  Gear Ratio 159 1  p IS3    Sealed Submersible Solenoid  3 Yr  Warranty  and Circuit  Solenoid Breaker Protected  Clutch IFree Spooling  Lever Action  Brake  Mechanical and Dynamic  Rope ire Rope 1 4  x 50   6 4mm x 15 2m   Hook ILatched  Fairlead Roller  Remote 30  Hand held  Dimensions 15 1  L x 8 7  D x 6 0      383mm L x 221mm D x 152mm      Drum Diameter 1 625   41 3mm   Drum Length 3 0   76 2mm   Mounting Bolt Pattern 2 Hole  3 69   93 7mm  on Center  Installed Weight  38 9 Ibs  17 6 kgs   Shipping Weight       Ibs  18 1 kgs   Warranty  Limited Lifetime Warranty 3 Year on Solenoid  UPC 22705 00035 2  Line Pull  0 Ibs  36 Amps Motor Draw   31 0 FPM  9 4 MPM  Line Speed  Line Pull  5 000 Ibs  350 Amps Motor Draw   4 5 FPM   1 4 MPM  Line Speed          93    Appendix  18  3500 Ibs  Wi    This Traveller 12V ATV Electric Winch works with ATVs  boats  and snowplows        Permanent magnet DC 12V Motor with 1 4hp output   Maximum
73. r section of the appendix           Additionally  locks have been provided for the trailer gate and door  as well as for the ball hitch receiver of  the trailer        Transport  Storage Trailer Specs     V NOSE   86   WIDE   66    TAL   24  LONG  2 5200  AXLES  G V W R  10 000   EMPTY WEIGHT 3 5602   CARRYING CAPACITY 6 440    SILVER MOD 6 HOLE WHEELS   36  SIDE ACCESS DOOR W FLUSH LOCK  amp   CAMBER BARLOCK   REAR RAMP DOOR 76    TALL x 88  WIDE                                     35    2 14  UCPT 12V Battery     An industrial 12V battery supplies power to the various  components of the UCPT  Most components do not have very  high current draw and therefore do not drain the battery very  quickly at all  however  the hydraulic pumps current draw is  substantial and can deplete the battery s charge in a short time   As soon as the engine is started the battery is charged by a  heavy duty 10 amp alternator on the engine  So long as caution       is used to minimize the amount of time the hydraulic pump is   running and the engine is not  keeping the UCPT battery charged should not be a problem  The UCPT  battery is held in place by a heavy duty mount can be easily removed if necessary  To do so disconnect the  lead going to ground  and then remove the two 5 16  bolts located on the ends of the bar running across  the top of the battery  Once the bolts are removed the bar can be lifted off and the battery can be  disconnected and removed     The current charge level of the batt
74. rcharge detector  that shuts off the unit once the battery is fully       charged  so it will not harm the battery or the charger to plug this in after  each use to ensure the battery is fully charged for the next set of tests   Additional information on this charger can be found in the appendix of this       manual     The UCPT battery charger in the Transport  Storage Trailer runs on 110 VAC  A waterproof exterior outlet  has been mounted on the front end of the UCPT so that power can be easily supplied to the unit  An  extension cord has been modified so that it has a male plug on either end to allow this outlet to plugged in                   CAUTION      ALWAYS plug the cord into the Transport  Storage Trailer FIRST and THEN into a 110VAC    outlet  Plugging the cord into the outlet before the opposite end is plugged into the trailer    means that the exposed prongs of the male plug on the opposite end will be electrically  hot and can result in electrical shock  When unplugging the cord ALWAYS unplug the cord  from the 110VAC outlet FIRST and THEN from the Transport  Storage Trailer        34    2 13  Transport  Storage Trailer        A 24  enclosed  car hauler  trailer purchased from BigTex Trailer in Odessa  TX is used to house and transport  the UCPT  The trailer has been modified to hold everything required for UCPT tests  Specs for the trailer are  given below  Additional information and contact info for the dealership can be found in the Transport   Storage Traile
75. rs should  take their time loading the tunnel and continuously watch and listen for any sign of a snag or  other trouble  Problems spotted early on are normally very easily fixed           60       The operator controlling the winch will need to remain close to the gate of the trailer and watch the  highest point of the lifting arms as the tunnel continues inward  Leave the  2 cylinder extended  i e   1  test section in the RAISED position  until just before it enters the trailer  When the lifting arms are  approximately 6  from entering the trailer gently press the  2 hydraulic control lever forward BRIEFLY so  that the cylinder retracts and the  1 test section is lowered a few inches  When this is done the tunnel  can be winched into the trailer a few more inches  Repeat this process until the other operator confirms  that there is ample ground clearance for the  1 test section to be lowered completely        Trailer roof          Lifting Arms                 2 Cylinder             This is the clearance referred to above  The operator  controlling the winch will need to stay by the 3 valve  hydraulic control manifold so that they can easily reach  the  2 control lever to lower the arms as needed   Lowering the arms can be done with the hydraulic pump  OFF                 The operator controlling the winch MUST remember to carefully watch this clearance as the lifting arms  WILL HIT THE TRAILER if they are not lowered and the  1 test section WILL CONTACT THE GROUND if it is 
76. s with the first number   4   then follow on that row over to the second number   02   the row  and column will intersect at the meters per second conversion  or  9 99 meters per second     Additional Examples   e Reading of  17 inches of water   8 40 meters  second  e Reading of  39 inches of water   12 76 meters  second    e Reading of  54 inches of water   15 03 meters  second    Additional copies of this table can be found in the appendix  A digital copy is provided on the smart stick  included with this manual     33    2 12  12    Winch     Unloading  loading of the UCPT is accomplished using a 12V  5 000 Ibs   capacity SuperWinch  This winch has more than enough power to easily pull  the UCPT into and out of the Transport  Storage Trailer  The winch is  mounted opposite the trailers gate on a 1 4  steel plate which is bolted into  the steel frame of the trailer  The UCPT winch is controlled via the remote  which has 30  of cable to allow the user to walk up and down the length of  the trailer as needed  The winch remote plugs into the receptacle seen in the f  bottom right of the above picture  When not in use  the cable should be  rolled up and wrapped on its hanger     A separate battery supplies the winch with power  While the battery holds  more than enough charge to load and unload the tunnel multiple times  users  should keep an eye on its charge level and connect the battery charger  mounted above it as needed  The supplied battery charger has a built in     ove
77. t  Black 12VDC Coil  Green      e White   Black  Remote Control             DB 1635 Hydraulic Pump Specs     Motor   12 Volts D C   1 Terminal  Standard Dut   Pump   A F C  2 5 CC REV    153 CU IN  REV    Relief   Adjustable Relief set at 2500 PSI       Endhead   3 8 NPTF Pressure Return Port 3 8 NPTF Auxiliary Return Port  2  3 8   16 TAP X  38 DEEP MTG  HOLES       Tank   2 gal   Valving   Check Valve 10VDC 2P2W N C  RELEASE VALVE   Wiring   12 VOLT DC TO MOTOR  START SWITCH  amp  COIL   Unit Performance   1 3 GPM AT 2000 PSI AT 11 7 VOLTS DC  amp  183 AMPS AT 45  CENTISTOKES  200 SSU     This is not a continuous duty unit                    81                     10 Remote dra p       Model  D035 2C 12D 35    Hydraulic Pump Wireless Remote Control System      This remote control system operates one 12 volt dc  hydraulic application  single or dual valve     e          customers are installing this remote control on  their hydraulic pump to operate their dump trailers   trailer jacks  boat lifts  snow plows and many more      Raise and lower your application from 50 100 feet away or even while staying inside your vehicle      Thisremote is a  life saver  for those less mobile customers  and for the ones that simply love the  convenience      Simply hold down a button on the key fob and let the remote control operate your existing 12 volt dc  hydraulic pump      Now there is no need to be restricted to one area to operate your application      This convenient wireless system
78. t the winch  hook to the eye on the cable from the snatch block          Once this connection is made the operator should perform a quick check to ensure that the cable is not  going to catch on the trailer  tunnel frame  etc  Once this inspection is made the UCPT is ready to be  winched out of the Transport  Storage Trailer             46    Before the operator begins to winch the UCPT out of the Transport  Storage Trailer  the following checks  should be made       gt  15 the winch cable ran UNDERNEATH the UCPT frame         Are the cables from the winch and snatch block crossed  If so  undo the connection and  reconnect so that they no longer do so       Is there anything else that might be a problem while winching the UCPT out of the trailer     After completing these checks  winch the UCPT out of the Transport  Storage Trailer by completing these  steps        Remove the winch remote control from the trailer wall and plug it into the receptacle on the  front of the winch  a white mark on the receptacle and plug indicate proper alignment        Position one operator inside of the Transport  Storage Trailer to control the winch  The  second operator will stand at the end of the Loading  Unloading Ramp to monitor the UCPT  as it is pulled out of the trailer        Ensure that the winch remote control cable is clear of the Loading  Unloading Ramp and will  not be damaged as the tunnel is winched out  Once clearance is confirmed begin winching  the UCPT out by tapping the con
79. tabilizer and use  the 1 4  thumb screws  x2  to lock the foot into place  Next slide the foot onto the 1  angle 2 3  in from  the end of the test section  Make certain the stabilizer arm seats all the way UP onto the angle and use  the 3 8  thumb screw on either end to lock the arm into place  lower the foot down as far as possible   and then use the 3 8  locking knob to lock the stabilizer foot in the DOWN position        Once the casters are raised and the Stabilizer Foot is in place  strap the  UCPT down as described in the previous section and proceed with  transport     69     gt  Section 8  Appendix     The UCPT consists of a number of unique components  All information shipped with each item was either  copied  or the hard copy included in the appendix of the respective item     a             bo  F 74       Drive Belts    9  Drive Pulley    Tires       Field Transport Wheel Hubs    Hydraulic Pump          Cyclone Collection Jar    Cyclone Vacuum       Digital Manometers       Battery Charger  Super Winch  5 000 tt     Traveller Winch  3500          UCPT Paint          10 Remote Hydraulic Pump  11 3 Valve Control Manifold  12 Hydraulic Cylinders    70    Appendix  1  Honda GX390 Engine       Basic info for fan is provided below  user s manual begins on the following page  Additional info on engine can be found on the  UCPT smart stick or online     Fuel Efficient  High Output Operation      Digital CDI ignition system with variable timing   Increased compression ratio 
80. the pin and keeper and raise the field transport wheels  to their highest position        Each caster will be raised to its highest position and locked  in place before lowering the tunnel  Be sure and do this  ONE SIDE AT A TIME                   Next the caster on the opposite side must be raised  A similar procedure is used only this time the hitch  cylinder will be used to lift the hitch side of the tunnel so that the caster can be raised  BEFORE turning  on the hydraulic pump and extending the hitch cylinder BE SURE AND PLACE THE HITCH CYLINDER BLOCK   shown below  underneath the cylinder so it will not damage the trailer floor  Once the block is in place  extend the cylinder so that the caster just clears the trailer floor  raise the caster  lower the tunnel and  turn OFF the hydraulic pump                     Position the wood block so that it butts  up against the  2 x3   guide rails on the  trailer floor directly below the hitch  cylinder BEFORE extending it                       68          g the UCPT for Transport  Storage  cont        ading th tep 5   Secu       Lastly  the Test Section Stablizer Foot will need to be added to the discharge end of  1 Test Section just  inside of the gate  Remove the foot from its mount on the trailer wall and slide it onto the extra spacer  bar so that the foot runs in the opposite direction of the slot that will slide onto the 1  angle along the  bottom edge of the test section  Center the foot between the alignment marks on the s
81. trol Box               uc   1    Pies 9         amber LED will come       CONTROL BOX when the remote hydraulic    1   unit is turned on              Turn      the remote fob for the cylinder with the  ON OFF  button  a blue LED indicator will light    indicating the remote is ready to use                       Release the hitch cylinder and hitch assembly by moving the toggle clamp into the open position  and carefully lowering hitch assembly and allow rest it on the ground           Turn on the Hydraulic Pump by flipping the switch on the Control Panel into the up position  a  blue indicator will light when the pump is on      CAUTION  Minimize the time that the Hydraulic Pump is on and the engine is not    running as this can draw down the units battery        49    With the Hydraulic Pump and the Remote Hydraulic Control each turned on  push the Toggle  Valve towards the hitch side of the tunnel to engage the remote cylinder system  the keeper ring  on the valve will be flush with its housing when it is fully engaged           Remove the 1  pin from the hitch assembly by pulling the 3 16  keeper pin and use the remote  control to extend the hitch cylinder so that it can be aligned with the mounting ears on the hitch  assembly and re insert pin and keeper as shown below           Hitch assembly connected to the cylinder  4 and ready to  connect to the tow vehicle        50      Raise  Lower the hitch assembly as needed so that the ball hitch on the tow vehicle is directly 
82. trol lever on the remote DOWN until all slack has been  removed from the cable  As slack is removed the operator on the opposite end of the tunnel  should be watching the ramps and cable to ensure they stay in place as the slack is removed           Once there is tension on the cable continue to SLOWLY winch the UCPT out of the Transport  Storage  Trailer  The operator controlling the winch should be positioned between the 2 sets of transport wheels  and walk along side the UCPT as it moves out of the trailer  Both operators should be watching and  listening for ANY sign of a snag  an indication that the tunnel is in a bind  If everything is progressing as it  should the UCPT should be sliding inside of the guide rails and moving relatively easy towards the  unloading ramp        Pressing the control lever DOWN on the winch remote will retract the winch cable  and pull the UCPT out of the trailer  TAP this lever down to begin unloading and  then hold for a few seconds at a time  stopping periodically to ensure everything is  moving smoothly out of the trailer              47       Continue to slowly winch the UCPT out and monitor the position of the two lifting arms connected to  hydraulic cylinder  2  As soon as these arms are clear of the tunnel ceiling the operator inside the trailer  will need to open the Control Box  turn the hydraulic pump ON  and raise this cylinder to make sure the     1 Test Section has adequate clearance from the ground        It is EXTREMELY import
83. ucted of aviation grade   6 hardened  aluminum  08  thick  These aluminum sides are fastened to the frame using 10 32 flat head bolts  countersunk into the inner wall of the aluminum so that the inside of the test sections is as smooth as  possible  Test sections measure   6m W x  8m H x 7 3m L  and are designed to bolt together  Test section  1  is attached to the fan  transition of the unit via a heavy pivot pin and can be removed if necessary  UCPT is  designed so that if desired  tests can be run using only the  1 test section     A 13 HP gas engine drives the UCPT s 32  fan  wind speeds inside the test section are varied using the  engines throttle  Transport in the field is achieved by connecting the hitch to a 2 526  ball on a pickup or  tractor and lowering the two wheel assemblies so that there is adequate ground clearance beneath the fan   transition section and the test section s   Clearance is gained by running the hitch cylinder out via the  remote fob and wheel cylinders are controlled from the manual control manifold located on the control side  of the tunnel  UCPT is essentially a self contained unit and only requires a truck or tractor to tow it from site  to site in the field     Velocity readings and pressure drop down the test section s  are taken via 2 digital handheld manometers   The manometer located by the tunnel control box reads pressure drop  the second manometer located with  the pitot tube at the discharge end of the test section reads differenti
84. ure that the Sand  Feeder is in the  OFF  position and load the hopper           A green light indicates that the Sand Feeder is  ON  and that sand will flow out of the hopper   conversely  a red light indicates that the Sand Feeder is in the  OFF  position and will not allow sand to  begin feeding down the drop tubes  The Sand Feeder should be closed when preparing for a test  use the  toggle switch to move the feed strip to  OFF      No Sand Feeding       Sand will feed from hopper    The Sand Feeder is now ready for use  When the time comes to begin feeding sand into the test section  move the toggle switch to the right to turn the Sand Feeder  ON   the green LED will light indicating that  sand is now feeding     14    2 5 1  Changing Sand Feed Rate     The UCPT Sand Feeder is designed so that the rate at which sand if fed into the test section s  can be easily  changed  Feed rate is controlled via steel control strips that are slid into place in a track located underneath       the Sand Feeder hopper  To change the rate control strip  follow these steps        Remove the metal cover from the label side of the sand feeder by removing the 10 32 bolt           with the cover off you are now able to access the control strip  Remove the steel strip by  removing one of the two alignment screws holding the strip in place        Once the alignment screw is removed  slide out the old strip  and then replace with the new one  The new control strip  will slide in on TOP of the main
85. ustom Products    Your Dust is Our Business    University of Calgary Portable Wind    Tunnel Users Manual       Custom Products  amp  Consulting  LLC  SoilErosionProducts com  Big Spring  TX  79720    ustom Products    Your Dust is Our Business    Custom Products  amp  Consulting  LLC  Big Spring  TX  79720  Www SoilErosionProducts com    Custom Products Contact Info     Brad Fryrear   432  230 6350  Principal  Fab   amp  App  Spec   Custom Products  amp  Consulting  LLC  Brad CustomProducts gmail com  www SoilErosionProducts com    University of Calgary Portable Tunnel   Table of Contents                                                                                            Pagi  Section 1  Tunnel Overview 5  Section 2  Tunnel Components   2 1  Engine   2 2  Clutch 11   2 3  Fan  Transition Section 12   2 4  Air Straightening Section 13   2 5  Sand Feeder 14   2 5 1  Adjusting Sand Feed Rate 15   2 5 2    Mini Sand Feeder  Checking Feed Rate 16   2 6  Hydraulic System 17   2 6 1  Toggle Valve 18   2 7  Test Sections 19   2 7 1  Attaching the  2 Test Section 20   2 7 2  Test Section Stabilizing Arms 21   2 8  Vertical Slot Sampler 22   2 8 1  Vertical Slot Efficiency Tests 23   2 8 2  Vertical Slot Correction Factors 24   2 9  Cyclone 25   2 9 1  Mounting the Cyclone 26   2 9 1  Mounting the Cyclone onto Test Section  1 27   2 10  Control Box 28   2 10 1  Remote Hydraulic Control Box 29   2 11  Digital Manometers 30   2 11 1  Digital Manometer  Pitot Tube Mount 31   2 11 
86. ves in thks bulietn  If crcumstancos do  nol pomi an accuralo traverse  contr the pitt tube in the duct   dat  rmino tho contor velocity and multiply by a facta ol 0 for the  approximate average velocity  Fd tosts run r this manner should       accurate within plus or minus 5     Tho velocity indicated is for dry air at 70 F  2907 Barometric  Pressim and a resulting density ot 076      fL  For alr at     fermperature other tan           rotor to the curves in thes bul  For     other variations Korm these conditions  corroctionss may be based  upon the folowing data     Meita  10062       Where Pv   velocity pressure in inches of waiter  D   Ar dereity in       ft    i Derety   1395 x E    where Ps     Barometric Pressure in inches of mercury    T   Absolute Temperature  nfcated temperature   F pus 460   Town cu  ft per min    Duct area in equam feet x sir velocily in  ft  per min     WSpacss sree pror   Tees  Test confirmed unfy coefcdent  Xe ww ocean ot o  d             ch           ow opt o  Feanen er emer Mam  0  oad           ASME Tu   n Male Gm EO  ANSNCAOYO        ANGUS EA  81 1900  av       frin Standart 1042       127  in G0 long  Hand      fod  eam typa     Phone 210 870 8000        www dwyur insLcom           BOX 373   MICHIGAN CITY  INDIANA 46363  U S A    Fax  210 672 0057 small  InloGidwyor inst com           90                         LN SNR  PINS SS                                 NN                                                            133 WI             
87. wn below     I strap from the upper corner of the UCPT frame on the intake side    M  strap from the upper corner of the UCPT frame on the discharge side    Ill  GREEN Strap from the lift cable on the  2 Test Section            Total of 3 straps to be tied just inside the trailer  door  1 from either end of the 2  steel frame of  the UCPT  the other from the end of the  2 Test  Section  The green strap from the test section     will connect to the lift cable  Orange straps  should be wrapped around UCPT frame so they        have a solid hold and will not slip during  transport        66      Loading the UCPT Step 5   Securing the UCPT for Transport  Storage  cont     Once the first 3 tie points are secured proceed to the opposite side of the UCPT and locate the steel eye  on the trailer floor directly across from the eye that was used in the previous step  Loop a strap around  the upper corner of the 2  square tubing frame at either end of the tunnel and back to this  eye  and  tighten  shown below         At this point the UCPT should be tied at 5 points  2 straps from either of the upper corners of the  frame on the control side  1 GREEN strap ran from the lift cable of the  2 Test Section back to this same  eye  and 2 straps ran on the opposite upper corners of the UCPT frame on the opposite side     Three tie points remain  each will use one of the remaining green straps  One strap will run from either  corner of the discharge end of Test Section  1 back to the tie point 
    
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