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1. Projector pull down menu Click the check box next to the Sensor Node Identified by Side to disable it Note that audio trace information provides a cross reference between Sensor Node serial number and its channel Repeat this process for additional Sensor Nodes if desired Disabled Sensor Nodes are are identified with check marks Removing check mark s will enable turn on communications to the Sensor Node Pe pE vee feo feet ee jr i Shan yeis t tt F AL miry inne Sib bin ie Deppi Channa Listen Right Channal Disable Side Sided Site 3 E Sih Ukar Fanhio Fak Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual using_stars txt Last modified 2012 05 30 13 19 by 192 168 100 149 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc a AB J E 14 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual operatio _ http astro precious e488 s g 1 1 production usermanual operation_during 1 of 3 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc Operation During I ncident The STARS Projector screen consists of the following elements which are used by the VOG operator to assess and control the operation of STARS m Listen Controls Projection Controls Push To Talk Control Node Status Information Radio Signal Strength Battery Life Communications Status Deployment Fall Sensor Status Active Noise Cancellation Control Active Noise Cancell
2. Use this procedure to permanently delete files from the Command Node server to provide memory space for future incidents The Command Node must be turned on and connected to LAN or VOG client computer Launch web browser application Mozilla Firefox Google Chrome Microsoft Internet Explorer etc Use of Mozilla Firefox is recommended m Enter astrumstars in the browser s address line if this is unsuccessful enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line astrumstars This will navigate you to the STARS page Now they do Now they can Listenei Voice Outgoing Astrum LLC 2 of 4 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual post_incident http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual post_incident Des Moines IA 50312 A011 Astrum LLC Al rights neserved Adminisiraice Audio Documentation Supper Select the Administrator link at the bottom of the screen then select the Audio Files link on the page displayed Enter the set Username and Password in the dialog boxes and then select OK Factory default user astrum password bicycleride m Incident files stored on the Command Node server will be displayed File format consists of a date and time stamp appended with the Incident name ih i ce ee ew _ pm a as i L a j ager ail _ ty pm t T i if windows had ears Mow they
3. 1 STARS should only be used in the United States The encryption technology used by STARS is advanced enough that the US government restricts export of equipment using the method to a variety of countries 2 The Sensor Nodes and Command Nodes are keyed to one another If multiple STARS systems are available the Sensor Nodes and Command Nodes CAN NOT be interchanged between systems 2 of 3 5 30 2012 1 31 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual theory_o http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual theory_of_operation 3 Any replacement Sensor or Command Node will have to be configured at the factory to have the proper encryption keys installed so it will work with the rest of the original system The Command Node and Sensor Node Kit are delivered as a set and their cases are identified with matching serial numbers The Sensor Nodes and Command Node are keyed to one another If multiple STARS systems are available the Sensor Nodes and Command Nodes CAN NOT be interchanged between kits Operating Specifications of STARS a a a A123 Li lon 12 per Node requires use of parabolic antenna and 20 foot mast at Command Node Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual theory_of_operation txt Last modified 2011 11 17 13 17 by admin PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc ae a 3 of 3 5 30 2012 1 31 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA
4. var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual glossary txt Last modified 2011 10 27 15 27 by 192 168 100 148 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc 1 of 2 5 30 2012 1 37 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual glossary http astro precious e488 s g 1 1 production usermanual glossary A E 2of2 5 30 2012 1 37 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual users http astro precious e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual users 1 of 2 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Changing a Password To change your password go to http astrumstars admin http astrumstars admin If this this connection is unsuccesful use http 10 42 42 1 admin http 10 42 42 1 admin Select the Edit link for the user you would like to change the password for Base directory opt astrum stars www admin Working directory change Users add astrum Edit Password Delete Assign random password After selecting Edit enter the new password in the web page presented Base directory opt astrum stars www admin Working directory change Change password User astrum New password New password confirm Change Users add astrum Edit Password Delete Assign random password Return to the home page http astrumstars http astrumstars If unsucessful connecting to this webpage use http 10 42 42 1 http 10 42 42 1 Creating A User Go to the http astr
5. an incident has not been opened 8 Command Node does not turn off when System gt Shutdown ts selected Was the incident close out function initiated recently m Yes Wait for incident close out process to complete before shutting down system No Reload the STARS projector page Listener STARS tm Player Problems 1 Projection controls on GUI STARS Player Screen are missing The STARS Player screen used by listeners does not support projection so projection controls are not displayed 6 of 7 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _ http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ Post Incident Problems 1 Transferred OGG file does not contain audio data It is likely that the original OGG file was deleted from the server prior to transfer a File will contain html text including 404 Not Found File transfer was performed after Audio file was deleted from administrator audio file page Browser back function was selected Save Link as was selected Do not use browser back function when deleting or downloading OGG files 1 Can t listen to single channel when listening to OGG file VLC audio player plays all audio channels at once Contact Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI if you desire to listen to a single audio channel independent of others 2 Incident was not closed The audio file is present as an
6. 2 to 2 3 in diameter 5 5 SD12107991 Figure 1 Antenna Assembly Fit both halves of the parabolic antenna dish 5 2 together and attach with two bolts 5 6 at top and bottom using a washer 5 8 lock washer 5 9 and nut 5 7 on the back side Mount the antenna feed 5 1 through the parabolic antenna dish 5 2 into the mounting bracket 5 3 so that the feed is oriented parallel to the slots in the antenna as shown in Figure 1 Affix with four bolts using a washer lock washer and nut on the back side of mounting bracket Attach U bolts 5 5 through bracket clamps 5 4 and then into mounting bracket 5 3 Use a washer lock washer and nut on back side Leave loose do not tighten Page 3 of 5 Antenna Mounting amp Connection SD12107991 2 ANTENNA MAST 40 Not Included 1 2 to 2 3 in diameter COMMAND NODE 1 Sen 3 Figure 2 Antenna Mounting Antenna is designed to mount on a 1 2 2 3 inch diameter mast When attaching antenna assembly 5 to mast ensure mast is between U Bolts and Bracket Clamps as shown in Figure 1 Mount lightning protector 3 to surface within 4 ft of command node Ground lightning protector 3 with 6 gauge wire from screw on back See Figure 2 Connect lightning protector to antenna with 20 ft RF Cable 1 Connect lightning protector to STARS Command Node using 4 ft RF Cable 2 Page 4 of 5 Lighting Protector Gas Tube Replacement The antenna
7. Chrome Microsoft Internet Explorer etc Use of Mozilla Firefox is recommended Enter astrumstars in the browser s address line if this is unsuccessful enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line astrumstars This will navigate you to the STARS page i vinis had ears Now they do if walls could talk Mow they can Listener Voice Outgoing Astrum LLC Des Moines IA 50312 HAUNT Avr CEG Al rid TEH m Select the Audio link at the bottom of the screen Incident files stored on the Command Node server will be displayed File format consists of a date and time stamp appended with the Incident name Copy the file of interest by right mouse clicking on its link and selecting Save Link As from the pull down window Save the file to the desired location on the LAN or client computer ae ITE ia eo Mie 1 of 4 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual post_incident http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual post_incident A id eal lt Now they do N Now they can Down Loadable Audio Files 111006 15 27 29 Test_1 0gg 111006 15 27 42 Test_2 0qg 111006 15 27 53 Test_ 3 009 20141 Astrum LLC Al nights reserved Deleting Files from Command Node STARS Audio and VOG operator control data is stored on the Command Node for all recording modes with the exception of Never Record
8. Do not Deploy the Sensor Node until it has been attached to the target structure If the Sensor Node is Deployed before it is attached to target structure the fall sensor may trip during transport and handling and report that the Sensor Node has fallen A Sensor Node that has fallen and is not attached to the structure will not reliably sense or project audio information Active Noise Cancellation Controls The STARS system senses structural vibrations and converts them into audio signals Extraneous sounds generated outside of the target structure such as road noise or idling motor noise will be sensed in addition to the sounds of interest from within the target structure Vibrations induced by these types of noise can easily exceed those produced inside the target structure STARS Active Noise Cancellation ANC can be activated to attempt to minimize this problem When ANC is activated external sounds collected by a microphone in the Sensor Node are removed from the audio signal Extraneous structural vibrations that are not sensed by the microphone such as a rooftop air conditioner will not be removed Active Noise Cancellation can be independently activated for desired Sensor Node s by selecting the ANC button located adjacent to their respective Node Status information window s ANC push buttons toggle between on off states When ANC is enabled the button appears with a darker background The status of ANC can be verified by floating t
9. do it wails could taik Now they cam Audio Files 111006 15 27 53 Test_3 0gg delete file 11006 1527 42 Test_2 ogg delete file 111006 15 27 29 Test_1 ogg delete file 2011 Astrum LOC Al rights meserved Delete the file of interest by left clicking the delete file link adjacent to its file name Selecting delete file will permanently delete the file from the Command Node server and the software will not request verification Ensure that any desired files have been copied to another computer prior to deleting them from the Command Node server 3 of 4 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual post_incident http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual post_incident How to Listen to an OGG file VLC Media Player can be used to listen to OGG files generated by STARS VLC Media Player can be downloaded free from the internet at http www videolan org vic http www videolan org vic Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual post_incident txt Last modified 2012 05 30 11 49 by 192 168 100 148 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc pr a a i 1 4 of 4 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual checklists http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual checklists PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc CHECKLISTS This section contains checklists that may be useful
10. during use and implementation of STARS STARS QUICK START INSTRUCTIONS System Start Up Attach antenna power supply and network cable to Command Node Connect network cable to PC or router hub Press and hold power switch until Power LED flashes Wait 120 seconds for Command Node to find network Power up PC Launch web browser and enter astrumstars in URL field of browser if this is unsuccessful enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line 7 Select Voice Outgoing link 8 Open incident and enter incident information 9 Turn on all Sensor Nodes and verify connectivity 10 Attach Sensor Nodes to target structure 11 Issue Deploy command OY ees ee System Shut Down 1 Close incident and wait for audio and log files to be merged 2 Issue Shutdown command Pre Incident Checklist Supply of A123 batteries available Supply of Adhesive plates available Incident Checklist Pre deploy stage Fresh batteries loaded into Sensor Nodes Fresh adhesive plates attached to Sensor Nodes Command Node connected and communicating Antenna raised and connected Network connected Power supplied m Incident opened 1 of 2 5 30 2012 1 34 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual checklists http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual checklists a Verify communications listen and projection with each Sensor Node Shut off LEDs if necess
11. restrictions on what can and can not be recorded as well as when it can be recorded vary throughout the United States Therefore STARS is configured at the factory to operate in one of four possible Recording Modes They are Always Record In this Mode the STARS system records all information from when the Incident is opened until it is closed Never Record In this Mode the STARS system records NO AUDIO INFORMATION ever Selective Record In this Mode the VOG operator can choose when the system is recording audio information and when it is not This state can be switched on and off repeatedly throughout the Incident Delayed Record In this Mode the STARS system does not record audio information until a trigger event such as a warrant allowing recording is issued The VOG operator can then activate the recording option Once enabled the STARS system records all audio information until the Incident is closed out The specific Recording Mode of a STARS system is specified when the system is ordered A User can find out which Recording Mode the system is using through the STARS Projector page by selecting About under the Help menu on the screen RF Encryption The radio link between the Command Node and the Sensor Nodes uses the AES256 encryption standard to prevent any third parties from listening in to the data being passed between the Nodes This has several consequences for STARS
12. Four Battery Installation TL ge instructions found in the Appendix Remove the Battery Module from the Sensor Node by 9 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars turning the knob in the direction of the Unlock arrow marked on the top of the battery cartridge counterclockwise Pull on lanyard to remove module from Sensor Node Some resistance to removal is normal due to the O ring seal used to prevent water intrusion into the battery compartment Turn the battery module upside down m Rotate the hinged cover to expose the individual battery tubes as shown in the diagram to the right Load two 2 batteries into each tube orienting the battery polarity per the diagram on the tube NOTE Three of the tubes require one battery orientation and the other three tubes require the opposite orientation Improper loading of batteries will result in the Sensor Node not powering on properly or will decrease battery life resulting in lower operational time Rotate the cover back over the tubes If the batteries are inserted improperly the cover may not rest properly over the tubes Damage to the batteries closest to the hinge could occur m Insert the Battery Cartridge in the Sensor Node Press the Battery Cartridge in firmly and ensure it latches into place Failure to properly latch the Battery Cartr
13. PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual introduction http astro precious e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual introduction PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc Introduction This user manual is for the STARS system which is used by law enforcement personnel for communication and surveillance in a variety of scenarios It provides instructions for system set up operation troubleshooting and other supporting information The manual is written assuming that the reader has had basic familiarization and training with the STARS system While the system was designed to be largely intuitive basic training is critical to ensure that all of the features available in STARS can be considered for use in a specific event or for use with different tactics What s in the Box STARS is stored in two separate cases Both cases are shipped inside a single cardboard box which may also include an optional parabolic antenna After initial set up the individual cases are suitable for long term storage of the system components The optional parabolic antenna will need to be stored Separately One of the cases is labeled as the Command Node This is the central hub of STARS All other components will connect to the Command Node by cable or radio link The Command Node includes AC amp DC power supplies an ethernet cable and a small magnetic mount whip antenna which are packaged in a pouch inside the lid of the carrying case The second
14. Record require the VOG operator to Close the Incident upon completion of system use In modes where recording is authorized audio data and VOG operator commands are stored during system operation The Incident name assigned by the VOG operator is used to identify the deployment data and provide a means for ready storage and retrieval The VOG operator must properly close the Incident upon completion when recording is authorized to ensure the chain of evidence is maintained m Select Incident gt Close from the STARS Project screen to close the Incident Ee Ce Yee Beto etre ee pe ih tan Peoctor E a merri COGE Sciam H Lizin L Channel Listen Right Channal Cea Sari T i Tift a ra hae SU hen i E Site 2 lan STARS will display a window advising the VOG operator that the close out process has initiated Audio data and VOG operator control information are then consolidated into a single file which includes digital signature information that maintains file integrity and indicates that the file has not been altered or tampered with Incident Closeout 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual incident_ _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual incident_close_out iT PLS LL WL PS Lo Lone Seve ol Les The longer the incident the longer the closeout Shutdown not enabled until closeout complete Incident Close out Listener Users listening o
15. STARS Projector screen pull down menu m Shut system down using System gt Shutdown command from STARS Projector screen pull down menu a f system does not shut down after 30 seconds and appears to be hung then hold switch in OFF position to facilitate a clean shutdown 4 No audio from analog audio output s a Verify cables are connected properly Each analog output connector provides a single channel line level non amplified signal General Sensor Node Problems 1 Can t power Sensor Node on Install fresh batteries in Sensor Node Verify batteries are oriented properly 2 Sensor Node won t attach to surface a Verify orientation of mounting plate Steel side of plate mates with Sensor Node a Verify release liner was removed prior to attempting to adhere to target structure Cold temperatures and dirty wet or oily surfaces degrade adhesion Clean surface prior to attempting to adhere plate to surface Communications Status Problems Review the following if the Command Node doesn t appear to be communicating with the Sensor Node s 1 Determine the system s recording option by selecting Help gt About from STARS Projection screen pull down menu 1 of 7 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ 2 of 7 2 If your system is configured with Always Delayed or Selective record options verify t
16. TREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars 7 of 14 http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars Open an Incident All STARS recording modes with the exception of Never Record require the VOG operator to Open create an incident prior to use In modes where recording is authorized audio data and VOG operator commands are stored during system operation The incident name assigned by the VOG operator is used to identify the deployment data and provide a means for ready storage and retrieval Opening an incident is critical to maintain chain of evidence in operations where data is recorded It is equally important to properly Close the incident when operation is completed m Select Incident gt Open from the STARS Project screen to create and name a new Incident Ee Ct fee Beton Fe p ek Start aata io a rei Incident voto Fiii Open Lisien Lefl Channal Listen Right Channal AM Sie Lae Pe Ni Enter a name in the dialog box Note that name is limited to 20 characters Spaces and hyphens can not be used in the name Select OK to accept name and initialize STARS STARS will now be fully functional and the VOG operator can control system using the controls described in the Operation During Incident section Incident Name Please enter name 0 20 characters po 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars 8 o
17. The Command Node passes this on to the user as sound via headphones These audio signals can be monitored by other users either through analog plugs in the Command Node or through a local area network Projection Mode In Projection Mode the user speaks into a microphone and that signal is passed to the Command Node which then transmits it to the selected Sensor Nodes The Sensor Nodes convert the signal into sound by vibrating the surface to which they are attached The structure acts like a drum head creating sound inside the structure Different Roles VOG vs Listener STARS provides a number of options for different people to access the communication information during an incident The Primary Role is the VOG Voice OutGoing operator While many people can access STARS and listen simultaneously only one person the VOG operator has the ability to access and control Projection Mode The VOG operator has full control over how STARS is used Using a laptop or other computer along with a headset and microphone attached to that computer the VOG operator uses a web browser to access a page that provides listen and projection controls visual traces of sounds detected by deployed Sensor Nodes and key indicators of Sensor Node status such as battery life and radio signal strength While there can be many or no Listeners there is always a VOG operator 1 of 3 5 30 2012 1 31 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual the
18. ary Deploy stage Sensor Nodes attached to structure peel and stick Deploy command issued after nodes attached fall accelerometer can be triggered by deploying before Sensor Node is attached Negotiation Usage Stage Use Push To Talk as needed Use ANC as needed m Monitor battery life m Listeners can connect as needed Post Incident Checklist m Close incident m Archive copy ogg file to off system storage m Delete ogg file from STARS Turn off and retreive Sensor Nodes Dispose of used batteries Disconnect server stow antenna cables power supply m Stow Command Node and Sensor Nodes Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual checklists txt Last modified 2012 05 30 13 15 by 192 168 100 149 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc a af 2 of 2 5 30 2012 1 34 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual four_batt http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual four_battery_inst PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Four Battery Installation STARS Sensor Nodes can operate with only four 4 batteries installed This is useful in training scenarios when there is a desire to minimize the number of batteries used Sensor Node should be loaded with twelve 12 batteries in operational scenarios to maximize battery life and operational time capabilities Sensor Nodes operating with only four 4 batteri
19. ation ANC Controls Audio Traces for Sensor Nodes and VOG Microphone Listen Controls STARS Listen controls are used to select which Sensor Nodes the VOG operator elects to listen to with headphones Independent controls are provided for Left and Right channels ears The VOG operator may opt to listen to different Sensor Nodes in each ear or listen to the same source in both ears Listen Left Channel Side 3 Mic Side 1 Volume slider controls Channel volume Mute button mutes Channel volume Side Selection radio buttons Side 1 Side 2 Side 3 Side 4 and Mic control Channel audio source Projection Controls STARS Projection controls are used to select which Sensor Node s the VOG operator elects to project or talk to Selected audio source s are displayed with a darkened background The VOG operator may opt to project to any combination of Sensor Nodes Projection Control Side 3 Volume slider controls projection volume Side Selection push buttons Side 1 Side 2 Side 3 Side 4 and All control which Sensor Nodes will project sound into the target structure Sensor Nodes selected for projection are displayed with a darkened background All projection push buttons toggle between on off states Record push button is provided for systems that are configured with Selective Recording option only In this configuration STARS will record upon initialization When recording t
20. case is labeled as the Senor Node Kit It contains four individual Sensor Nodes attachment plates and batteries for the Sensor Nodes The Command Node and Sensor Node Kit are delivered as a set and their cases are identified with matching serial numbers The Sensor Nodes and Command Node are keyed to one another If multiple STARS systems are available the Sensor Nodes and Command Nodes CAN NOT be interchanged between kits Who should read this At a minimum anyone planning to act as the Crisis Negotiator or the primary operator of the STARS system for non crisis scenarios should read this manual Team Commanders as well aS any Operators may also want to review the manual so they can understand the options that STARS can provide as they determine specific tactics to be used in a given situation Organization of this manual This manual is presented in a roughly chronological order in terms of the steps needed to operate STARS Chapter 1 Introduction provides a basic introduction to this manual It is the section you are currently reading Chapter 2 Theory of Operation provides an overview of how STARS works Several key terms for 1 of 2 5 30 2012 1 31 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual introduction http astro precious e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual introduction key functions of STARS are introduced and defined Chapter 3 Setting Up STARS provides detailed instructions fo
21. dio traces on STARS Projection screen If there is movement in the Sensor Node audio trace s communications are active between the Command Node and Sensor Node and audio data is present Perform communications status troubleshooting steps to verify Sensor Node and Command Node are communicating if necessary a Verify the Sensor Node of interest is selected within the STARS Projection control m Verify the STARS projection volume slider is set properly m Ensure Push To Talk PTT is activated Button must be held down to project a Verify microphone is plugged into client computer If microphone has a built in switch and or volume adjustment ensure they are set properly Examine the behavior of the Mic audio trace when Push to Talk is active A flat Mic audio trace indicates STARS is not getting microphone audio data Reload STARS Projector screen to re initialize audio source if headphones or microphone were plugged in after STARS application was started on client computer m Verify Windows microphone audio settings are not muted m Set computer system Projection Gain Settings Can t project to Sensor Node s LISTENER STARS Player screen The STARS Player screen used by listeners does not support projection Can t hear or project to Sensor Node s VOG STARS Projection screen s STARS Projector screen behaving as expected If not reload the STARS application within your browser Re
22. duction usermanual using_stars PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars E Thi wld aie Ti GOLF E F A Listener can also access STARS audio via the Command Node s audio RCA jacks Audio outputs provide an analog signal for a given channel Use of these outputs requires team equipment personnel to identify cabling to connect the Command Node to existing radio or audio equipment This listening method is more limiting because the Listener can only hear the channel which is plugged in but provides a means for Listeners to access the information without the infrastructure of a LAN and a computer Sensor Node Setup The Command Node and Sensor Node Kit are delivered as a set and their cases are identified with matching serial numbers The Sensor Nodes and Command Node are keyed to one another If multiple STARS systems are available the Sensor Nodes and Command Nodes CAN NOT be interchanged between kits If multiple STARS systems are available DO NOT operate the systems in close proximity to each other Significant distortion and interferance in the Listen and Projection quality can occur The steps to prepare and start a Sensor Node are as follows 1 Load the Sensor Node with twelve 12 fresh A123 Li lon Batteries Sensor Nodes may be operated with four 4 batteries in training g scenarios if desired as shown in
23. e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Setting Up STARS This chapter focuses on setting up and configuring the STARS system The first part Initial Set Up Should take place prior to STARS being used in an Incident The remainder of the instructions are for setting up STARS for use in an Incident Initial Setup and First Time Configuration The following steps should only have to be performed once preferably just after the STARS system has been delivered Audio gains are dependent upon computer headphone and microphone hardware and setting them properly may take some time It is highly recommended that these steps be performed before STARS is made available for use in an Incident Projection Gain Tuning Each computer and each set of headphones have different audio control gains Improper system gain volume settings may result in audio being too soft or too loud when listening and can cause distortion or inadequate volume when projecting Headphone microphone computer and STARS control screen gains must be properly set to optimize performance Setting all gains to MAX may result in distortion and sounds will not be loud enough to be heard if gains are set too low The following steps must be performed to set the different audio control settings to acceptable levels For a given computer headset STARS sy
24. entelioi 3 Select the Voice Outgoing link Enter username and password to launch the STARS Projector page see appendix to add users or change passwords Factory defaults user astrum password bicycleride 4 The behavior of STARS at this point is dependent upon the Recording Mode configuration specified when the system was ordered The recording configuration can be verified by selecting Help gt About from STARS Projector pulldown menu as shown below Ee pE fe hoo Stan Festa Listen Right Channal fa 4 E Sic Lar Sir 1 Systems configured with Always Selective or Delayed record options require generation of an Incident name prior to operation Systems configured with Never Record will operate immediately upon entering the STARS Projector page Please refer to the following sections that describe unique characteristics associated with the different recording option configurations Always Record STARS will record and store all audio data Create an incident name as described in Open an Incident to enable the STARS system Projection and Listen functionality 5 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars Never Record STARS does not record or store data STARS will initiate in Silent mode Sensor Node s are not listening or projecting Projection and Li
25. es will experience decreased battery life and correspondingly shorter operational time Load four batteries in battery tube pair 1 pair 2 or pair 3 location Installation in pair 2 location is Shown Orient batteries per the diagram on the tubes NOTE One tube requires one battery orientation and the other is opposite 1 of 2 5 30 2012 1 34 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual four_batt http astro precious e488 s g 1 1 production usermanual four_battery_inst Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual four_battery_installation txt Last modified 2011 11 17 13 23 by admin PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc ae a A le 2 of 2 5 30 2012 1 34 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _ http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc Troubleshooting Please review the following topics if you are having problems operating your STARS system General Command Node Problems 1 Command Node won t turn on Hold switch in ON position for approximately 1 second until LED comes on 2 Browser can not find the command node when astrumstars is entered in browser s address line m Enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line 3 Command Node won t turn off Wait for incident to be closed prior to attempting to shut down system from
26. f 14 A Lancel Setup for Listeners STARS allows for any number of Listeners to be connected into the system while it is in use The primary method is through a computer network to which the Command Node is attached The instructions for a Listener to access STARS via a network follow below 1 Launch web browser application Mozilla Firefox Google Chrome Microsoft Internet Explorer etc Use of Mozilla Firefox is recommended The computer s being used must also have JAVA installed http www java com en http www java com en 2 Enter astrumstars in the browser s address line if this is unsuccessful enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line astrumstars This will navigate you to the STARS page Wire s Nad ears Now they dol i walis could talk Now they cani Listener voice Outgoing Astrum LLC Des Moines IA 50312 Od Astum LEC Ad rights reserves aa ot i Le 3 Select the Listener link The STARS Player page will show a display of all of the nodes currently in use Listeners control the audio they choose to listen to using Listen Controls Pe io vee feo eee oe en A Se Pare a ft A minet J bia ie i towed D IDAT medn 5 pa AE od hmb Gopi etc JES E iedere Hisia Listen Lef Channel rn Listen Right Channel ihn ahi co Co on hha i E 5 30 2012 1 32 PM http astro precious e488 sg1 1 pro
27. hat an incident has been opened STARS functions are not initiated until an incident is opened Select Incident from the STARS Projection screen pull down menu a f the Open text is black and Close text is grey an incident has not been created Select Incident gt Open from the STARS Projection screen pull down menu and enter a unique name when prompted to initiate communications with Sensor Node s a f the Open text is grey and Close text is black an incident has been created and Command Node should be communicating with or searching for enabled Sensor Nodes 3 Examine the behavior of the audio traces on STARS Projection screen If there is movement in the Sensor Node audio trace s communications are active between the Command Node and Sensor Node and audio data is present 4 If the Sensor Node audio traces on the STARS Projection screen are continuous flat lines the radio communications between the Command and Sensor Node are not active Examine the status information for the Sensor Node of interest f all status icons are grey communications have never been established with the Sensor Node Verify that the Sensor Node power is on and that it has not been disabled by selecting System gt Disable Side from the STARS Projection screen pull down menu Disabled nodes are identified with check marks Remove check from applicable node s if necessary m The Sensor Node s green LED will i
28. he STARS Sensor Node uses a green LED to indicate that power is on and a red LED that indicates the Sensor Node radio is communicating with the Command Node Listen Mode Listen mode refers to the command state where the Command Node is actively communicating with the Sensor Node s and is being used to listen to sounds produced within the target structure Listener Refers to the user interface for those users that can eavesdrop in on the conversation but have no rights to project audio Sensor Node The STARS Sensor Node is attached to the target structure during an operation incident and provides the means to listen to sounds produced within the structure and project sound into the structure Projection Mode Projection mode refers to the command state where the Command Node is actively communication with the Sensor Node s and is being used to project sound into the target structure Sensor Node Kit The STARS Sensor Node Kit consists of four 4 STARS Sensor Nodes batteries and attachment plates which are packaged in a case Silent Mode Silent mode refers to the command state where the Command Node is actively communicating with the Sensor Node s but is not being used to listen or project Sensor Nodes initiate into Silent mode when they are powered on VOG Voice Outgoing Refers to the operator with projection amp listen control of the STARS system via the Projector page Table of Contents Previous Next
29. he mouse over the ANC button for the Sensor Node of interest Inactive ANC Icon Active ANC Icon A A MN NM C C Audio Traces The STARS Project screen provides a visual strip chart time history display of the vibrations observed by Sensor Nodes and audio input from the VOG operator s microphone Trace data provides a relative indication of activity at each Sensor Node The horizontal axis of each display represents time with time progressing from left to right The latest activity is displayed on the right side of the strip chart The vertical axis of each display is proportional to the vibration sound sensed Low level sounds and vibrations will produce small oscillations in the display and strong vibrations will 2 of 3 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual operatio _ http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual operation_during generate proportionally larger oscillations Sensor Node audio trace will turn RED when very high vibrations levels are observed Mic audio trace will turn RED to indicate likely saturation and distortion of VOG operator microphone input Distorted VOG operator microphone information will result in distorted unintelligible audio projection at the Sensor Node Refer to Projection Gain Tuning in Setting Up Stars section for procedures to set the projection gain settings The postion of the mic with respect to the user s mouth is also very importa
30. he push button displays with a darker background and red text The record button toggles between on off states The push button displays with a light background and black text when it is not recording Recording ON Icon Recording OFF Icon a Push To Talk Control The Push to Talk PTT control bar must be depressed and held to project sound into the target structure This keyed microphone behavior is used to prevent accidental open microphone audio projection to the Sensor Node s The PTT is depressed by selecting it with the left mouse button When active transmitting audio the PTT bar appears with a darker background Once the PTT has been activated and released the PTT bar will turn green When the PTT bar is green the keyboard space bar or left mouse button can be depressed and held to activate projection Push to Talk Inactive PTT Sensor Node is NOT Projecting Left Mouse Button will activate 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual operatio _ http astro precious e488 s g 1 1 production usermanual operation_during Inactive PTT Sensor Node is NOT Projecting Left Mouse Button or Keyboard Space Bar will activate Push te Talk ACTIVE PTT Sensor Node IS Projecting Sensor Node Status Information Operational health information pertaining to each Sensor Node is presented in a status area located immediately to the right of each Sensor Node audio trace Key operating
31. hooting_ power levels Ensure antenna is not in enclosed metal space such as a command van or automobile After Sensor Node is attached to structure select System gt Side Deployed from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu to increase Sensor Node radio power Deployed nodes are identified with check marks Select node s to deploy as necessary m For scenarios with approximately 400 to 1500 feet of separation between the Command Node and Sensor Node a parabolic antenna is required If a parabolic antenna is being used ensure it is oriented pointed towards the Sensor Node s and is elevated up to 20 feet to increase radio range f the audio trace freezes or appears jerky there is a computer resource or network issue a Verify that the Command Node is not connected to a wireless network Do not connect the STARS Command Node to a wireless router or network Wireless networks result in increased network latency and sporadic audio behavior m f the Command Node is connected to a Laptop computer with a wireless connection the wireless connection should be disabled to prevent IP address conflicts that can prevent STARS from functioning properly Reduce the number of applications running on the client computer Ensure another STARS system different Command Node and Sensor Node kit is not running in close proximity STARS systems can interfere with one another VOG Stars tm Projector GUI Problem
32. idge will allow the battery module to fall out during transport or operation and prevent the unit from sealing against environmental moisture It may be necessary to rotate the Battery knob Unlock to ease installation Part of the physical resistance in putting the Battery Cartridge into place is an o ring seal The locking tabs of the battery module must be engaged after installation to ensure the Battery Module is retained in the Sensor Node during transport and operation 2 Turn on the Sensor Node by pressing the black button on top of the Sensor Node A single click is all that is needed The Green LED should immediately light indicating that the Sensor Node is powered up 10 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars The Red LED Light should also illuminate upon power up if the Command Node is active and within range This Red LED indicates that the Sensor Node has detected the Command Node radio and is communicating with the Command Node The intensity of the Red LED is proportional to the signal strength The stronger the intensity of the Red LED light the stronger the signal strength 3 Attach a steel Attachment Plate adhesive backed to the Sensor Node The Sensor Node contains magnets that attract and retain the steel Attachment Plate Orient the Attachment Plate so the steel side faces the Sensor Node and p
33. ion controls m Verify recording mode by selecting Help gt About from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu The record button is available for Command Nodes configured with Selective Record option The projection controls for Always Never and Delayed recording options do not include a recording button control 5 System will not accept the incident name Incident name is limited to 20 characters Spaces and hyphens cannot be used in the name 6 Node doesn t project when space bar is pushed Push to Talk bar must be held down to project microphone audio data Review the Push to Talk PTT button operation section The PTT button MUST have the current focus in the user interface for the space bar to active it In general any button that has the current focus in the user interface will be activated when the space bar is held down m Review projection issues section 7 Cannot close out incident m Verify recording mode by selecting Help gt About from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu Command Nodes configured with Never Record will not record audio data and thus will not require VOG operator to open or close an incident f Command Node is configured with Always Selective or Delayed record options an incident name was likely not created This can be confirmed by selecting Incident from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu If the Open text is Black and the Close text is grey
34. is supplied with a spare gas tube fuse for the lightning protector If the original fuse is damaged by a lightning strike replace with the spare 8 Unscrew cap of lighting protector 9 Remove old gas tube save wave washer 10 Place new gas tube into lightning protector place wave Washer on top and screw in cap Replacement gas tubes can be obtained from ETGI Reorder part number VE12107974 D12107991 Page 5 of 5 PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual sensor_n http astro precious e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual sensor_node_att PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Sensor Node Attachment Surfaces Summary STARS Sensor Nodes must couple well to the surfaces they are attached to for optimum system performance Below is a list of surfaces that have been found to produce both Adequate and Inadequate system performance Adequate Surfaces m Single glass window not an outer storm window Steel door provided it is not hollow and or filled with insulation Wooden door smooth polyurethane varnish or painted finish Door or window frame metal extrusion Inadequate Surfaces Concrete includes cinder blocks m Brick m Siding Other porous surfaces This list will be updated periodically as feedback is received from STARS customers Users are encouraged to share what attachment surfaces they have found to be both acceptable and unacceptable Please communicate this information
35. ivery and will repair or replace products free of charge qualifying under this warranty This warranty does not include damage from accident misuse negligence improper operation or maintenance or unauthorized repairs or alterations and any other warranties or representations express or implied are disclaimed including those of merchantability fitness or Suitability for a particular purpose Astrum LLC products are for use only by persons authorized by applicable local state and federal laws Astrum LLC is not responsible for any civil or criminal claims arising from any intentional or accidental misuse No license is granted by implication or otherwise Table of Contents Previous var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual warranty txt Last modified 2011 10 26 14 19 by 192 168 100 188 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc ae a Fs fs 1 of 5 30 2012 1 38 PM
36. l outlet or car DC power as applicable Antenna Connection Connect the radio antenna to the Command Node The standard whip antenna that is shipped with STARS part number PP12107989 is located in the pouch in the Command Node case This antenna is useful for short ranges of up to 400 feet from the Command Node to Sensor Nodes The standard whip antenna kit part number PP12107989 includes an extension cable which can be used when necessary to extend antenna cable length For situations where more transmission range is required the use of the optional parabolic antenna part number PP12107979 and an elevated mast to support the parabolic antenna 20 feet above ground is needed The parabolic antenna is an optional accessory and can be ordered from Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI In either case both antennae attach to the STARS Command Node in the same way through a Type N connector labeled Antenna in the upper right of the Command Node panel Network connections A computer desktop or laptop with an internet browser and JAVA installed http www java com en http www java com en is required to access and operate STARS Use of Mozilla Firefox internet browser is recommended Connect the STARS Command Node to the computer using the supplied ethernet cable Plug the cable into the computer and then into the Command Node s Network port Do not connect the STARS Command Node to a wireless router or ne
37. l range Deploy Sensor Node s after they have been attached to the target structure Sensor Node radios can be permanently damaged if they are deployed when closer than 3 feet to one another Do not Deploy Sensor Nodes unless they are separated by at least 3 feet At the completion of an operation scenario turn the Sensor Nodes off before removing them from the structure and returning them for storage Deployment Procedure Select System gt Side Deployed from the STARS Projector pull down menu Click the check box next to the Sensor Node Identified by Side and SN to be deployed as shown below Repeat this process to deploy additional Sensor Nodes if desired Upon deployment the Sensor Node s fall sensor is activated and the the green arrow icon will be displayed in the applicable Sensor s status display on the VOG operator s STARS Projector screen A Sensor Node will remain deployed until power has been turned off at BOTH the Sensor and Command Node ETT Ee pE Yee beep Er o ee it Shae eaei A aA J Sade Depkyed H E Sade i Listen Right Channal oa fc l Timi i BF i ii 3 Tik J le aa a T hike J au hike Tai i TH ir Ti F 12 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars the RWE del as How to Shut off Sensor Node LEDs The Sensor Node has two status LEDs The G
38. lluminate when it is turned on The Sensor Node s red LED illuminates when it is communicating with the Command Node m f the Sensor Node s green LED is on and the red LED is not cycle the Sensor Node power to re initiate communications If the red LED still does not illuminate confirm that Sensor Node is part of the same kit Sensor Nodes from other STARS systems will not operate with other Command Nodes The Command Node and Sensor Nodes are matched at the factory and cannot be interchanged by users in the field 5 If the binoculars communications status icon is shown radio communications were established earlier with the node but the connection has been lost The Sensor Node batteries may have been depleted or Sensor Node power may be Off The Sensor Node may be too far away from the Command Node to return a signal If the node has been attached to target structure deploy the node by selecting System gt Side Deployed from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu to increase the power output of the Sensor Node radio Deployed nodes are identified with check marks Select node s to deploy if necessary Use of a parabolic directional antenna may be necessary to increase range If a parabolic antenna is used it must be elevated and pointed in the proper direction to communicate with Sensor Nodes that are far away from the antenna 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual trouble
39. nd Audio Devices Properties window m Double click on the speaker icon now present on the task bar of the computer screen m Select OPTIONS Ensure Advanced Controls is checked If it is not checked right click on Advanced Controls to enable check mark m Select OPTIONS gt Properties m Select Recording and then OK m Select Advanced button Make sure the AGC box is unchecked and then close the Advanced Controls Back on the Recording window the slider bar can be adjusted Set it to the middle of the span to begin with Leave the window open m Start uo STARS per the Procedure described in Incident Setup for VOG section m Once the STARS Projector screen is showing test the system microphone gain settings by holding down the space bar and talking If the gains are too high the Mic trace display will turn RED The postion of the mic with respect to the user s mouth is also very important If the mic position is too close then the Mic trace display will turn RED to indicate that the microphone input is saturated and projected voice is likely distorted If the mic position is too far away the Mic trace will indicate a weak signal which is equivalent to Projecting at low volume An acceptable mic position will need to be determined through experimentation and must be determined for each individual user Microphone Saturation Example lll iN m Adjust both the slider on the MS Windows Audio Cont
40. nt If the mic position is too close then the Mic trace display will turn RED to indicate that the microphone input is saturated and projected voice is likely distorted If the mic position is too far away the Mic trace will indicate a weak signal which is equivalent to Projecting at low volume An acceptable mic position will need to be determined through experimentation and must be determined for each individual user Ij i ln j lly il T A N TE A E E A S A a al H Blill MARETE TT aat IP a eee M aani Binira ap TF pE FF AY li Sr cored E pee PL LT tae ede ee ra a en fl ame A Air tee LM j i p uaa i bi a Peer iii py ee frp jr i iil Hl dl ids Pile lj a ja mE F r i IENEN we fee ee prey iI ri ih EN 04 She 7 Ske l SH 38 bs J 5H i be il EH 07E Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual operation_during_incident txt Last modified 2012 05 30 13 18 by 192 168 100 149 PROPRI ETARY ETREMA Products Inc Pri T 3 of 3 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual incident_ _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual incident_close_out 1 of 3 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Incident Close out VOG It is essential to properly Close the Incident when the operation is completed to maintain chain of evidence All STARS recording modes with the exception of Never
41. ogg file but the digital fingerprint information used to establish that the file has not been tampered with is lost The audio file can be used but no reasonable measures can to taken to establish whether or not the audio file has been modified since being recorded can be made Thus this audio file may not be a candidate for evidence 3 Files were accidentally deleted from the Command Node Files deleted from the Command Node cannot be recovered Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_hints txt Last modified 2012 05 30 13 23 by 192 168 100 148 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc ag ee fi 7 of 7 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual recomm http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual recommended_s PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Spare Parts The following components can be ordered as options and or spares Box of twelve 12 A123 lithium ion batteries PP12107979 Parabolic Antenna Kit 10 a gain parabolic antenna cables lightning protector and spare gas tube PP12107989 _ Whip Antenna Kt Antenna Kit Magnetic mount whip antenna amp extension cable PP12107711 1 Battery Module Black Sensor Node Battery Module PP12107711 2 Battery Module Desert Tan Sensor Node Battery Module SPECIAL ORDER VE12107974 sents Flgntening Gas Tube fuse used with optional Parabolic Antenna Componen
42. ory_o http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual theory_of_operation The other Role is Listener Listeners are people who wish to be able to hear the sounds picked up by the Sensor Nodes such as a Scribe On Scene Commander or an Operator who is positioned to cover a side of the building Listeners can connect into STARS two ways One way is through a computer on a local area network connected to the Command Node Listeners use a web browser to access a Listener page which lets them select the channels they want to hear while providing a visual trace of all channels This page is very similar to the VOG operator s page with the exception that it does not include Projection controls There is no limit to the number of Listeners connecting in by this method The other option for a Listener to connect to STARS is through analog cables that jack into the Command Node These analog cables can be connected into auxiliary team equipment to provide a Signal for a given channel This could be a second set of headphones or other radio equipment This method is more limiting because the Listener can only hear the channel which is plugged in but provides a means for Listeners to access the information without the infrastructure of a LAN and a computer Recording Modes Because STARS digitizes sound information both from a structure as well as from the VOG it is quite simple to record this information for later review However the legal
43. osition the Attachment Plate so that the raised insert fits inside the hole on the Sensor Node base The adhesive backing on the Attachment Plate is used to attach the Sensor Node to the target structure glass window door etc 4 Verify Sensor Node connectivity and test Listen and Projection in a safe location prior to attaching to structure and deploying Refer to Listen Controls and Projection Controls in Operation During Incident section Attach Sensor Node to Structure The Sensor Node is designed to be mounted to a structure using an adhesive backed Attachment Plate Kits of eight plates are supplied with the Sensor Node kit and may be purchased from Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI part number PP12107799 The Sensor Node can be easily removed from the Attachment Plate and the plate is intended to be left at the scene after use Optimal surfaces for attachment include glass and flat metallic structures such as doors Attachment Plates will not adhere to irregular or porous surfaces such as concrete or brick For a current list of attachment surfaces please refer to the Sensor Node Attachment Surfaces Summary located in the Appendix NOTE Attachment is accomplished by use of a pressure sensitive adhesive Optimal adhesion will occur if the surface is clean dry and at temperatures ranging from 50 100F Adhesion tests have been successfully performed at temperatures as low as 32F Adhesive characteristics will degrade in
44. ous e488 s 1 1 production usermanual incident_close_out tos Ek Hi frie tH Gas i j E E The Command Node can also be powered off using the switch on the Command Node panel Hold the switch in the OFF position until the system turns off Ensure incident is closed for STARS systems configured with Always Selective or Delayed record options prior to using the OFF switch to power down the Command Node If system is shut down without closing the incident OGG files will not include digital fingerprint data that provides the means to verify files have not been tampered with Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual incident_close_out txt Last modified 2012 05 30 11 45 by 192 168 100 148 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc a i j 3of3 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg1 1 production usermanual post_incident http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual post_incident PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Post Incident Transferring Files from Command Node STARS Audio and VOG operator control data is stored on the Command Node for all recording modes with the exception of Never Record Use this procedure to transfer copy files from the Command Node server to any LAN connected computer m The Command Node must turned on and connected to a LAN or VOG client computer m Launch web browser application Mozilla Firefox Google
45. parameters and the icons used to convey Sensor Node status are shown below Icons will appear gray for Sensor Nodes that are inactive or turned off Radio Signal Strength is presented using a progressive bar icon like those used on cell phones The actual Sensor Node radio signal power level in dB can be determined by floating the mouse arrow over the radio signal strength icon wll No Signal Icon aill High Signal Icon Battery Life is presented using a progressive battery strength icon like those used on notebook computers An estimate of remaining battery life in hours and minutes can be determined by floating the mouse arrow over the battery life icon E High Battery Strength Icon d Low Battery Strength Icon Communications Status is presented using one of two icons to indicate if the Command Node is searching for or actively communicating with a Sensor Node Deployment and Fall Status is indicated with an arrow icon A gray UP Arrow indicates that the Sensor Node has not been Deployed When the Sensor Node has been Deployed the UP Arrow will turn green The Sensor Node includes a free fall sensor that will trigger if the device becomes unattached and falls from the target structure If this occurs a green DOWN Arrow will be displayed Searching for Communications Icon Active Communications Icon Not Deployed Icon t Deployed amp Attached Icon Deployed amp Fallen Icon The fall sensor is activated when the Sensor Node is Deployed
46. r initial set up of the system upon delivery as well as instructions for setting up the system at the start of a scenario Chapter 4 Operation During an Incident provides detailed instructions for operating STARS during an incident or scenario Chapter 5 Incident Closeout provides detailed instructions for the proper shut down of the Sensor Nodes and Command Node Chapter 6 Post Incident provides instructions for accessing any record files from an incident This is not available for STARS systems configured with the Never Record option How to contact us ETGI Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI 400 N Broadway 4th Floor Milwaukee WI 53202 Phone 800 873 2872 Local 414 276 4471 Fax 414 276 1533 Email info etgi us Astrum Astrum LLC Astrum 2600 Grand Avenue Suite 410 Des Moines IA 50312 Phone 877 707 4STARS 877 707 4782 Fax 515 864 0146 Email sales astrum usa com Table of Contents Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual introduction txt Last modified 2011 11 17 12 49 by admin PROPRI ETARY ETREMA Products Inc mn Ae Ai B 2 of 2 5 30 2012 1 31 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual theory_o http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual theory_of_operation PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc Theory of Operation STARS is a_half duplex multi channel wireless communication system using structural vibrations to
47. reen LED illuminates when the Sensor Node is ON The Red LED indicates when the Sensor Node is communicating with the Command Node For instances where the LEDs may draw attention to the team or Sensor Node device The LEDS can be turned off Select System gt LEDs Disable from the STARS Projector pull down menu Click the check box next to the Sensor Node Identified by Side to disable LEDs Note that audio trace information provides a cross reference between Sensor Node serial number and its channel Repeat this process for additional Sensor Nodes if desired Sensor Nodes with disabled LEDs are identified with check marks Removing check mark s will enable turn on the LEDs Ee fo in pree oti if Shae yia a tt F A wd get ot int Salen bay Soe Chaplet Channa Listen Right Channal a ae i How to Disable unused Sensor Nodes 13 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars The STARS Command Node is capable of communicating with as many as four 4 Sensor Nodes In Incidents where less than four Sensor Nodes are used it may be desirable to disable communications to the unused Sensor Nodes Disabling unused Sensor Nodes streamlines Command Node communications by preventing STARS from attempting to communicate with Sensor Nodes that are not being used Select System gt Disable Side from the STARS
48. rol window and the Projection Volume Slider on the STARS Projector screen to obtain desired projection volume at the Sensor Node The goal here is for the sound to be as loud as possible without distorting It is generally desirable to have the Projection Volume Slider bar in the upper 2 3rds of its range This will provide the VOG operator with some flexibility over the Sensor Node projection volume in cases where they may want to turn the volume down or up depending on the situation 2 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars Test projection volume with Sensor Node s by installing an Attachment Plate on the Sensor Node and placing it on a table Surface There is no need to adhere plate to table Review Sensor Node Setup procedure for instructions on how to turn on the Sensor Node and install Attachment Plates Once you are happy with the volume settings close out the STARS session Incident Setup for VOG Follow these instructions when setting up STARS for use in an Incident or other tactical operations scenario These steps assume that the Initial Setup has been completed on the system Cable connections Command Node Power The Command Node kit is supplied with a 110V 12VDC power supply and 12V car power adapter Connect the appropriate power supply cord to the Command Node s Power jack and AC wal
49. s 1 Can t select anything in GUI STARS Projection Screen Reload the STARS page within your browser 2 Can t open an incident m Verify recording mode by selecting Help gt About from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu Command Nodes configured with Never Record will not record audio data and thus will not require VOG operator to open an incident m An incident may already be open Select Incident from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu If Open text is grey and Close text is black incident has already been opened 3 Can t open STARS homepage astrumstars m Verify Command Node is turned on Ensure 2 minutes elapsed since you started the Command Node Does Windows indicate a network connection has been made That is a connection with full functionality i e the connection is not limited in it s capabilities m Yes Reload your browser window Restart you browser m Check your network connection cable for the client computer m Check your network connection cable for the Command Node 5 of 7 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ No Restart m Turn Command Node off using switch on panel m Turn off client computer a Initiate start up sequence per Quick Start instructions 4 Why isn t there a record button on my project
50. sense and create sound Half Duplex Each channel between the Command Node and Sensor Node is either listening or projecting but not both at any given time This is like a traditional walkie talkie Multi channel Each system includes four individual Sensor Nodes that can all be used simultaneously Each channel can be independently selected to be in either Project or Listen mode Wireless The Sensor Nodes are connected to the Command Node through a radio link There is no heavy spool of cable to be reeled out Communication STARS is designed to convey the spoken word and ambient audio information of similar frequency content Structural STARS Sensor Nodes use flat panels of a building s structure doors windows to create and hear sounds There is no need to breach a building to use STARS Modes Listen vs Projection STARS Sensor Nodes operate in Silent Listen or Projection Modes Silent Mode The default mode on startup is the Silent Mode In Silent Mode no audio communications are transmitted or received Sensor Node is not projecting or listening Listen Mode Listen Mode is initiated at the opening of an incident In this Mode the Node is sensing any vibrations of the structure to which it is attached Sounds from within the structure cause very small vibrations that the Sensor Node is sensitive enough to detect The Sensor Node converts the vibrations into a signal that is passed on to the Command Node
51. sh _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ 6 If the Active Communications status icon is shown the Sensor Node and Command Node are communicating with one another The Sensor Node may be too far away from the Command Node to return a signal If the node has been attached to target structure deploy the node by selecting System gt Side Deployed from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu to increase the power output of the Sensor Node radio Deployed nodes are identified with check marks Select node s to deploy if necessary Use of a parabolic directional antenna may be necessary to increase range If a parabolic antenna is used it must be elevated and pointed in the proper direction to communicate with Sensor Nodes that are far away from the antenna Listen and Projection Problems 1 Can t hear Sensor Node VOG STARS Projection screen Examine the behavior of the audio traces on STARS Projection screen If there is movement in the Sensor Node audio trace s communications are active between the Command Node and Sensor Node and audio data is present Perform communications status troubleshooting steps to verify Sensor Node and Command Node are communicating if necessary Verify earphones microphone are plugged into client computer If earphones microphone have integral on off switches or volume adjustments ensure they are set properly Verify the STARS listen control is not m
52. stem and VOG operator this will likely have to be done only once If the computer or headset is changed then this procedure will need to be repeated to insure that the system is set up and ready when needed Individual users may have to adjust gains to account for their listening preferences and voice microphone characteristics m Open the Control Settings panel on the screen of your computer Assuming a MS Windows machine is used this can be done through START gt CONTROL PANEL gt SOUNDS AND AUDIO DEVICES The dialog box should look similar to the picture shown below Slight differences are probable depending on the specific version of MS Windows running on the machine This is true for the remaining instructions in the sub bullets which follow below Sounds and Audio Devices Properties Volume Sounds Audio Voice Hardware SoundwMax HO Audio Device volume Mute Place volume icon in the taskbar 1 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars Speaker settings Use the settings below to change individual speaker volume and other settings Speaker Volume Ensure that the box Place volume icon in the taskbar is checked If it is not checked check the box and select Apply This will provide a quick link directly to the audio controls from the computer s desktop Close the Sounds a
53. sten functionality will be enabled when the VOG operator selects Push to Talk for the first time Selective Record STARS will selectively record and store audio data dependent upon the Status of the RECORD button control Create an incident name as described in Open an Incident to enable the STARS system Projection and Listen functionality STARS initializes the incident with recording ON The VOG operator can disable or enable recording as desired using the RECORD button in the Projection Controls When recording the push button displays with a darker background and red text The record button toggles between on off states The push button displays with a light background and black text when it is not recording Recording ON Icon Recording OFF Icon Delayed Record STARS will not record or store audio data upon initialization Recording is activated by the VOG operator from the STARS pulldown menu possibly after receipt of a warrant authorizing recording Create an incident name as described in Open an Incident to enable the STARS system Projection and Listen functionality STARS initializes the incident with recording OFF To activate recording the VOG operator must select Incident gt Approval from the STARS pull down menu as shown below Pe to vee feo feet eo ee ih Stan Feta dlm tt F h mrdr Lizin L channa Listen Right Channal TEI ia E ziji Luger 6 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY E
54. the presence of dirt oil and low temperatures Sensor Nodes may be attached directly to ferrous magnetic steel surfaces if necessary without using an Attachment Plate Please note that magnetic coupling is affected by the thickness and surface finish of the structure Steel structures less than 0 08 inch thickness may not adequately support magnetic coupling and the Sensor Node may walk or slide down when attached to smooth vertical surfaces This walking characteristic is especially evident when projecting sound from the Sensor Node Sensor Node Attachment Procedure 11 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars The following procedure assumes an Attachment Plate has been installed on Sensor Node Expose the adhesive by removing the release liner using its pull tab feature m Position the Sensor Node in the desired location on the structure and press firmly to adhere the plate to the structure Firm application pressure develops better adhesive contact and will improve bond strength Adhesion will be degraded by oils dirt moisture and low temperatures Deploy Sensor Node s Once the Sensor Node s have been attached to the structure the VOG operator must Deploy them This action Deployment activates the Sensor Node s fall sensor and increases the power output of its radio to provide maximum operationa
55. the server launches and makes any and all necessary network connections This delay is necessary to allow the STARS server to determine if it is connected to a network and establish the proper network settings to work with the devices it finds If no network is detected the server will launch in stand alone mode The Command Node server will boot faster when operating in stand alone mode VOG computer is directly connected to the Command Node and no LAN is present if the VOG computer is either turned off or not connected to the Command Node s NETWORK port Once the Command Node Is powered up and adequate time has been given for the server to launch the VOG operator can initiate the system from the VOG computer using the following steps 1 Launch web browser application Mozilla Firefox Google Chrome Microsoft Internet Explorer etc Use of Mozilla Firefox is recommended 2 Enter astrumstars in the browser s address line if this is unsuccessful enter 10 42 42 1 in the browser s address line astrumstars This will navigate you to the STARS page i AAS Nad ears Now they dol Hals could talk Now they canl 4 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars Listener Voice Outgoing Asirum LLC Des Moines IA 50312 201 Astrum LLC Al rods referved Airman stralice Aiia Docum
56. to Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual sensor_node_attachment_surfaces_Ssummary txt Last modified 2012 05 30 13 12 by 192 168 100 149 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc A lt 1 of 1 5 30 2012 1 42 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual glossary http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual glossary PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc GLOSSARY Command Node The STARS Command Node consists of the STARS server AC amp DC power supplies ethernet cable and magnetic mount whip antenna which are packaged and or stored in a case Deployed A Sensor Node should be deployed by the VOG operator after it has been placed on the structure Deployment activates the Sensor Node s fall sensor and increases it s radio power for maximum range Disabled Node Refers to Sensor Nodes that have been disabled using the System gt Disable Side function in the STARS Projector pull down menu The Command Node does not attempt to communicate with Disabled Sensor Nodes thus no audio data Is transmitted or received from disabled Sensor Nodes Incident STARS systems configured with Always Selective or Delayed record options require an incident name to be created opened to enable system operation and initiate appropriate recording characteristics LAN Local area network LED Light emitting Diode T
57. ts and product service can be obtained from ETGI Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI 400 N Broadway 4th Floor Milwaukee WI 53202 Phone 800 873 2872 Local 414 276 4471 Fax 414 276 1533 Email info etgi us Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual recommended_spare_parts txt Last modified 2011 10 28 07 37 by 192 168 100 148 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc a a in i 1 of 5 30 2012 1 36 PM STARS By Astrum LLC Parabolic Antenna PP12107979 Assembly Instructions For Technical Assistance Contact Enforcement Technology Group Inc ETGI Milwaukee W 414 276 4471 info etgi us Parabolic Antenna Kit PP12107979 Contents ltem SD12107991 Part RF Cable 20 ft RF Cable 4 ft Lightning Protector Gas Tube Lighting Protector replacement Parabolic Antenna Antenna Feed Parabolic Antenna half Mounting Bracket Bracket Clamp U Bolt Bolt 1 4x20x1 Nut 1 4x20 Washer Lock Washer QTY Part Number MPO N N h h ooo Antenna Specifications Operating Temperature 40 to 185F 40 to 85C Diameter of Installation Mast 1 2 to 2 3 inch 3 to 5 8 cm 4 Ibs 1 8 kg Wind Loading 100 mph 120 mph Page 2 of 5 25 Ib 11 3 kg 37 Ib 16 8 kg VE12107438 VE12107695 VE12107437 VE12107974 VE12107962 Antenna Assembly ANTENNA MAST not supplied 1
58. twork Wireless networks result In increased latency and sporadic audio behavior If a local area network 3 of 14 5 30 2012 1 32 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual using_stars LAN is used the ethernet cable should be connected between the Command Node and the LAN The VOG computer can then access the Command Node through the LAN If the Command Node is connected to a Laptop computer with a wireless connection the wireless connection should be disabled to prevent IP address conflicts that can prevent STARS from functioning properly Analog audio connections STARS provides four analog RCA jacks that can be used to connect to existing communications equipment Specific cabling to tie into that equipment should be prepared in advance by your team s equipment personnel no extra cabling is supplied with STARS Audio cables can be plugged into the RCA jack for the specific channel s to be monitored Audio jacks are labeled Side 1 Side 2 Side 3 and Side 4 for reference to standard tactical nomenclature for a target structure and to provide a consistent reference to the STARS VOG operator s interface Starting STARS STARS is activated by turning on power to the Command Node This is done by holding the ON OFF switch in the ON up position for approximately 1 second until the red Power LED lights up Wait for 60 120 seconds while
59. umstars admin http astrumstars admin and select the add link If unsuccessful with the connection use http 10 42 42 1 admin http 10 42 42 1 admin 6 8 2012 3 27 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual users http astro precious e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual users Base directory opt astrum stars www admin Working directory change Users add astrum Edit Password Delete Assign random password Enter the chosen user name in the Login box and then the password in both password and the confirmation box It is not necessary to enter a email address Select the Add bottom to complete the task htpasstool v1 02 Base directory opt astrum stars www admin Working directory change Login Assign random password Password Password confirm E mail Comment Users add astrum Edit Password Delete Assign random password Table of Contents Previous Next var www precious data pages e488 sg1 1 production usermanual users txt Last modified 2012 06 08 15 25 by 192 168 100 149 PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products I nc h A E 2 of 2 6 8 2012 3 27 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual warranty http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual warranty PROPRIETARY ETREMA Products Inc Warranty Astrum LLC warrants its products to be free of defects in materials and workmanship for a period of three years from the date of del
60. uted Verify the STARS radio button for Sensor Node of interest is selected in left and or right listen controls Verify the STARS listen volume slider bar is set appropriately Reload STARS Projector screen to re initialize audio source if headphones microphone were plugged in after STARS application was started on client computer Verify Windows audio settings are not muted 2 Can t hear Sensor Node LISTENER STARS Player screen This section applies to a LISTENER using the STARS Player screen and assumes that the VOG operator s listening capabilities are working normally a Verify earphones are plugged into client computer If earphones have an integral on off switch or volume adjustment controls ensure they are set properly Verify the STARS listen control is not muted Verify the STARS radio button for Sensor Node of interest is selected in left and or right listen controls Verify the STARS listen volume slider bar is set appropriately Reload STARS Player screen to re initialize audio source if headphones were plugged in after STARS application was started on client computer Verify Windows audio settings are not muted 3 Can t project to Sensor Node s VOG STARS Projection screen 3 of 7 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubleshooting_ 4 of 7 m Examine the behavior of the au
61. ver a LAN with the STARS Player page simply close their web browser to exit the application Remove and Shut Off Sensor Node s Sensor Nodes are magnetically attached directly to the target structure or to Attachment Plates that are intended to be left behind after use Turn the Sensor Node s off prior to removal by pressing and releasing the switch on the top of the Sensor Node Sensor Node radios can be permanently damaged if they are Deployed when closer than 3 feet from one another At completion of an operation scenario turn the Sensor Node s off before removing them from the structure and returning them for storage Remove the Sensor Node s from the Attachment Plate or structure Leave the Attachment Plate s behind Turn Off Command Node The preferred method to turn the Command Node off is to execute the System gt Shutdown command from the STARS Projector screen pull down menu as shown below STARS software will ensure the system closes all files and shuts down in a clean manner It also prevents the system from being turned off if an incident is still open E pa ew hear Bin po Ga A Seen Papen fe fh F A ono 4 icon Sears side De Channa Listen igh Channa Poerio lor raah sider 3 L ide 3 APE 4 Poe disc mF Lins dite 4 Sock lain T L ite 2 ap wate 4 Shateiren P Min i i i i Eg 2of3 5 30 2012 1 33 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 sg 1 1 production usermanual incident_ _http astro preci
62. view items 1 and 3 of Listen and Projection Problems Projection audio is distorted Does MIC audio trace turn red m Yes Adjust computer system gain settings per Projection Gain Tuning procedure No Adjust projection volume slider setting Active Noise Cancellation ANC does not appear to be working a Verify state of ANC control Can Sensor Node microphone sense the noise ANC will not filter out structural noise that can t be sensed by microphone If the noise source is located on the side opposite where the Sensor Node is attached internal to target structure the microphone cannot hear the noise and ANC will not be able to cancel it Audio feedback when listening to Sensor Node Audio feedback may be observed when testing listen and projection of Sensor Nodes in close vicinity to the VOG operator s microphone Feedback is generated when the Sensor Node in projection mode is too close to VOG operator s microphone Move the Sensor Node away from the microphone m Mute listen controls during projection testing Audio signals are choppy or intermittent Examine audio trace behavior m f the audio trace progresses in time but experiences intermittent drop out behavior the radio connection is poor or has been lost Signal strength indicator will likely indicate low 5 30 2012 1 35 PM PROPRIETARY ETREMA e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troublesh _http astro precious e488 s 1 1 production usermanual troubles
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