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FAST User Manual 2014_03_24 DC
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1. Cass Space Use az Beds Dept Assembly Code 4 Cass space Use area m2 Description d er EIER g A WORK SPACE T WORK SPACE B wan EE 2 faa PATIENT ROOM T WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM AAA JA Bed Ward 2175 BAD a JiWard El WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Kan ses ward an ao par aA AAA 1 Bed Unit ii Ensuite 12325
2. DESIGN COMPARATOR DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Class Space Use 1 Area m2 weet Fu Cass Space Use Area m2 Description n SPACE iK SPACE AAA lS Bed Ward 65 BAD 23 slaan AA Em E Se Tem AKA 6 Bed Ward 6293 ElBaD 24 07 Ward WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM ET am ES Se EES aaa Ji bed Unit Exc Ensuite IK SPACE PATIENT ROOM STE MEE awo RAAB JI Bed Unit Bl Ensuite 25 83 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM AAS JE ed Wart se GE Bed Unit Exci Ensuite IK SPACE PATIENT ROOM eee ce He Bed Unit Exel Ensuite N 2221 WORK space PATIENT ROOM ed EI sani apao AAAF 6 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite N eo ss WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM EES EE Ee E
3. Cass Functional Planning Unit No Of Min Max dass Space Use N Acai No Beds Dept Assembly Code Class Space Use Area m2 Description a os ning aie n ie EE 1 EE Ee g WORK SPACE E a 3 E WA sewe 2JeA MED WA Aa PATIENT ROOM O WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM gew ee M a mi 2 Wee wor EE 1 WORKSPACE PATIENT ROOM BAD _ nork space beds _ T ane fa HEL de EE RAAR 2 Bed Unit Exi Ensuite VI is 125 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM a o 0 00 ga Pe JAAAB 2 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite N 2583 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM AAC Bed Unit Exc Ensuite i 34 02 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM p AD Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 42 21 work SPACE PATIENT ROOM Ed AAAF JI Bed Unit Exc Ensuite 6039 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM aH TAAB Matemity Wards im WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM EE aac Critical Care amp Special Units El WORK SPACE PATIENT RO
4. Class Functional Planning Unit No Of Min Max Class Space Use Coss Space Use Area ma Description La Planning Units Feu iA WORK SPACE WORK SPACE E WO Ed 6 ku jaa PATIENT ROOM WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM work space beds EE WA Ward WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Unit Gan eed wed aana JI Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 14 145 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM JABA work space consulting A Sa EE Er aaas JI Ged Unit Excl Ensuite IE 25 es WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Emergency Unit MT a AARC J 3Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 34 02 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM TABA work space counselling A AMAD S Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 42 21 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight IT Ls ELE laaar 6 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 60 39 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAA work space A AMA sea ware AAS JiMatemity Waras WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight z 1 GAA ced Weed AAC _ Criticai Care amp Special Units WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAA wort space beds A es D Mental Health Wards WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM EL amen H 3 Ben ed TED AJA Bed Unit Ensuite 9
5. FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Cass Functionat Planning Unit No of Min Max Cass Space Use FPU s Area Area WORKSPACE i z a WORK SPACE ma ma 5p a vME wA an Tennent ROOM 8 131827 130 71 akk Patient Lounge o MED_W_0 1 E maj Fy x ne L gt aa TARA Ward s BEN Staff Tea Room oja MED W D 1 AAAA 1 Bed Unit Bx Ensuite BHO pi Utility i Olea v MED won AAAS 2 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite memi ME Je ks iam ER anac 3 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite EO BOA i Store oe EE AAD Ja Bed Unit Bel Ensuite ET BOA Ward kitchen GAD _ AAAF 6 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite E BSH Ciean Linen ojaan Sauen wanyi aaa Matemity Wards 10 CAAG Passage OBAD vw MED_W_D i ARC Critical Care amp Special Units I WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Eos Bas Electrical 08 Joao _ on JAAD Mental Health Wards L WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Li 2 ua ADA JI Bed Unit Ensuite __ ___3 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM HEHA BAD Dee AADB Bed Unit Ensuite 5 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ies Sar moe EE El IEED i EEEE EON Day Overnight TI 2 EE AADD Ja Bed Unit Ensuit
6. Heo SSS MED W D Me INDOH Figure 13 Delete specific design assembly Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT p D Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 16 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY Oes Foiss Poning Nadi Mins Max Goss Space Ute b Area m2 Description a J ae Ma ua el an aa AAN areon onc ee OUTPATIENT UNIT Ts msz i07 765 Aw DH_60 ak wort space be
7. INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST EA DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS 47 BCAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE CELLULAR Ward Office Ward Office work space support 12 BCB WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Group Office Group Office work space support BCC WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Open Plan Open Plan Office work space support BCD WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Combi Office Combi Office work space support BCE WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Mail Room Mail Room work space support BCF WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Reprographics Room Reprographics work space support BCG WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Porter Station Area Porter Area work space support BCH WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Police Station Police Station work space support BCI WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Clinical Workstation Clinical Workstation work space support 5 4 BD WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BD WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING TRAINING MEETING work space support BDA WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Classroom Classroom work space support BDAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING CLASSROOM Oncology Class Room Oncology Class Room work space support BDB WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Lecture Room Lecture Room work space support BDC WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Meeting Room Meeting R
8. Press the button to open the Interactive Query Builder To create new applets select the gt button at the bottom of the form Fill in an appropriate name in the Program Name field This name should describe what the applet does for example DEPARTMENT AREA The description field offers the opportunity to describe in a little bit more detail what the purpose of the applet is for example This applet returns the total department area The current contents list of spaces of the DESIGN ASSEMBLY are used during debugging to run the code Figure 24 Before an applet can be fully tested select a current department from the dropdown list in the interactive debugger To test an applet for valid syntax press the Pare button If the test is successful then the words Applet Valid will be displayed in the Debugging Log field If the user failed to select a particular department beforehand then the late binding symbol will be undefined This means that the applet is valid however it cannot return any values because it does not know for which department you want to run the applet for An ESPACE rule or ad hoc query consists of three main sections and is created in the applet section Figure 25 Late binding means a value is only known at a late stage i e when the code executes This makes the applet very flexible because it can be used in any context Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedul
9. 2 USS HEALTH Bs FACILITY GUIDES USS Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit FAST briefing tool v2 0 PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 March 2014 Task Team D 02 2 Supported by de WZ health SZ Department Health REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA Eis 7X ARR INFORMATION Notes Form Health facility software manuals Status Draft document v1 0 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit TITLE Aa FAST briefing tool FAST is a case based reasoning and rule based drag and drop software tool that enables the briefing team to guickly assemble a schedule of Description accommodation by using predefined or user defined assemblies and compare it against a norm or against other comparable precedent facilities Reference CSIR 59C1119 D 02 2 001 Authors IUSS Norms and Standards Task Team D 02 2 Stakeholders list The National Department of Health Provincial Departments of Health and Departments of Public Works Endorsements The document is endorsed by the CSIR Endorsements Submission to the IUSS Norms and Standards Working Group for pending endorsement Supersedes N A Accessing of these guides This publication is received by the National Department of Health NDoH IUSS Steering Committee Chairman Dr Massoud Shaker Use of text figures or illustrations from this report in any future documentation media reports publications compe
10. A case based user might allow cases to bias him or her too much in solving a new problem Case libraries require considerable storage space In the design of CBR systems special consideration must be given to ensure a long life of the case with changing technology A large sum of money in terms of intellectual capital time and effort is encapsulated in the case library Persistence of data is therefore of paramount importance Inexperienced people are often not reminded of the most appropriate sets of cases when they are reasoning The rule based reasoning RBR aspect of FAST A RBR system has also been implemented in FAST alongside the CBR system to calculate derived spatial sizes where the actual size of the space can only be known in the context of the final design The RBR system has been implemented by means of an interpretive spatial programming language called ESPACE A simple example of a rule is the contextual calculation of the amount of secondary circulation space in a ward when a FAST user is creating a new design By means of the introduction of ESPACE into FAST the Janet Kolodner and Craig Zimring personal communication during April 2000 at the Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta Georgia USA Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST as PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 software developers created special e
11. BEB WC 173 O 8AD vlMED W D 1 BES En Suite 178 OBAD vlMEDWDA y dl gt 4 gt Cose TOTAL AREA TOTAL AREA 950 70 Figure 8 Create a design from the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY Drag from 1 and Drop at any position 2 Figure 8 illustrates the various possible actions Select an existing design assembly from the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY if there is a suitable one If an assembly has a light blue sguare block indicator in the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY between the Assembly Name and Assembly Description then it means that there is an illustrative layout drawing attached to the item You can view this drawing by dragging the Assembly Code field indicated with a 1 in this case Code MED W D from the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY and drop it on the display drawing action illustrated above in Figure 8 This will launch the FAST viewer that will give you an indication of the design of a particular layout Once the designer is satisfied with the characteristics of a particular assembly type it can be dragged and dropped into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area by dropping the assembly room either on the Class field or the Assembly Code field You will notice that the Dept field will contain the department that was originally allocated when the assembly was built The Assembly Code fields will contain a MED W D 1 at this stage This indicates that after insertion of assembly code MED W D version number 1 was al
12. BM BN 10 March 2014 BKPA BKQ BKR BKS BKSA BKT BKU BKV BKW BKX WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES AMENITIES SLEEP OVER FACILITY STAFF DR OVERNIGHT STAY Ensuite Wash Bay Area Chapel Day Room DAY ROOM Oncology Day Room Cafeteria Visitor Room Transit Lounge Quite Room Bariatric Seating WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEANERS ROOM Classification Detailed Description BL BLA BLB BLC WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEANERS ROOM CLEANERS ROOM Cleaners Room Cleaners Closet CLEANERS ROOM Cleaners Room Cleaners Closet CLEANERS ROOM Cleaners Station WORK SPACE SUPPORT DIRTY Classification Detailed Description BM BMA BMB BMC BMD BME BMF BMG BMH WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT DIRTY DIRTY Dirty DIRTY Dirty DIRTY Dirty DIRTY Dirty WORK SPACE SUPPORT MORTUARY Classification Detailed Descri BN BNA BNB BNC BND BNE BNF BNG BNH BNI BNJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT
13. LABORATORY Blood Bank LABORATORY Blood Donating Area LABORATORY Blood Drawing Area LABORATORY Blood Products LABORATORY Cool Room LABORATORY Gas Bank LABORATORY In vitro Area LABORATORY Laminar Flow Room LABORATORY Sample Desk LABORATORY Washing up Area LABORATORY Fluorescence Room LABORATORY Microscope LABORATORY Dental Laboratory WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY Classification Detailed Description BS BSA BSB BSC BSD BSE BSF BSG BSH BSHA WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY LAUNDRY Dispatch Area Folding Tables Ironing Area Needlework Room Receiving Area Sorting Area Washing Clean Linen CLEAN LINEN Clean Linen Room Small General Preparation Meat Fish Preparation Vegetable Preparation Finishing Plating Food Store Groceries Store Dry Store Cold Room Freezer Room Goods Receiving Holding Area Day Store Room Description LABORATORY Analysis Area Blood Bank Blood Donating Area Blood Drawing Area Blood Products Cool Room Gas Bank In vitro Area Laminar Flow Room Sample Desk Washing up Area Fluorescence Room Microscope Dental Laboratory Description LAUNDRY Dispatch Area Folding Tables Ir
14. PATIENT ROOM N EE pra Jen Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient RK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 H 32 2zae20 319 64 prs 57 881 WOF Ci CE PATIENT ROOM 7 OD z 70 _ 886 45 979 77 KI BLY LIBRARY IT 3 ez esse AA TR Code Assembly Name Assembly Description VA WA Small Clinic JB consulting room clinic Gamopedi u 4 gaas 18153 A y ORDA CLINIC EKAMPLE CUNIC_EXAMPLE T Jiimportes trom comma delimited file A Em ake 168 Jaa yD ear Disrict Hospital 2 277 bed District Hospital example Khayelitsi T 1 725451727037 al DIETICIAN 11 28 Jaa DH_Bo t District Hospital 277 bea District Hospital exemple Structure D NURSES STATION ME Jaa m prea Ha Nataispruit 750 bed hospital Natalspruit T o Joao ooo c jsister2 1087 jaa OH_B A MED_W_D Medical Ward Type 1 32 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre al o IKE Ie Doctor 1161 AA DH_EX2 1 Noor INDor Mentai Health 72 bed mental heaith ward ranging from 1 to Bc sister 9 05 aa vloH bei ml BCA AREA MANAGER 12 05 Jaa DH_EX2 1 aens BE i TOTAL AREA
15. knowledge they use to solve problems They are quite at home reporting their experiences and discussing the ways in which cases are different from one another CBR should be considered when it is difficult to formulate domain rules but where cases are available Formulating specific rules is difficult in weak theory domains such as architectural briefing and design In this domain knowledge is very difficult to obtain incomplete uncertain or sometimes inconsistent It is impossible to formulate rules when there is a great amount of variability in design situations that should have the same outcome CBR can be considered when rules that can be formulated require more input information than what is normally available This may be due to incomplete specified problems or the fact that the knowledge required is not available at design problem solving time This is often the case in the construction industry and fast track projects where all project information is not available upfront CBR should be considered when it is too complex expensive in computational terms to use rules because the average rule chain is too long CBR should be used when generally applicable knowledge is not sufficient to solve a problem This could be due to the fact that knowledge changes with context or because some of the knowledge required to solve the problem is used only under special circumstances INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility
16. 27 02 201 a PF N Mabeskraal A Z con est pano ws Senne i diy mm mm dille Order of S R project Do you want to Choose a hospital OR Set parameters yourself Click on Unit Magnitude Ind Ops Costs RE are Calculator Cost el ee Ind Maint Costs Translator Calculator the sliders below to set up the parameters THEN use the blue navigation buttons to move around the model to review and at olumns below Use the sliders below to set the values you want for S ped Surdesl Medical Mate Delivery Maternity General Day Case pas each level of care beds Beds Beds Be Suites Theatres Theatres Theatres TOTAL NUMBER OF BEDS PROJECT STAGE e y centr wa 5 EE ss Emergency centre tevel of Catchment smo very iolo 5 Level 1 gt 168519 l s O if l 9y pd Ee ncology ET we B D o o os 3 i ae ji Functional pro logy ei Teriay o o 00 rthopaedics gt za Orthopaedics te Tertiary2 i J o o Planning Units os Administration 367 3 SARN aoo wa Tertiary3 4 o o 0 0 TOTAL COST INCLUDING ESCALATION Housekeeping 3733835 IR 43927 wget ices 19 ofthe above is deemed to be sito works war Catering on these buttons GEES p Se DEE vase aa eie RT CSSD m cect sheet to check the input MTEF 2013 2014 R 4032015 R 4032015 R parameters e R s205 R 692025 R a R 60109773 R 10150 R 49994762 R 163205890 R 16895235 R 137 30595 R 163205830 R 160
17. 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAA ot spece comseiing REEN WA EKT Z Bed Unit Ensuite 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ma Ee El EE 3 Bed Unit Ensuite 5339 WORK PLACE PATIENT RO i See Ia Bed Unit Ensuite 4347 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM T 1 s2 1938 Jama In cea werd had ek iy E n ma iia 5 Bed Uni Ensure 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM T 120 254961138706 6 Bed Unit Ensuite 57 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM a aar RA a Psvchiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM T 32 2m2 31087 AA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Y OD m 2 70 88645 979 77 BLY LIBRARY A a 3 6022 6656 JAA Assembly Name Assembly Description My aA Smali Clinic TB consuiting room clinic Gamopedi _ Ti 4 36825 18253 jaaa i E CLINIC EXAMPLE __ impored trom comma delimited file Jaar 277 bed District Hospital example Khayelitst TE 1 ass 27 08 ample Structure LA N 760 bed hospital Nataispruit To Joe ees 32 beg hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre bie ini oe 72 bed mental health ward ranging from 10 SISTERS OFFICE Docrorsorrice ISISITERS OFFICE DOCTORS OFFICE Doctor s Office Doctor s Office E TOTAL AREA SUL UWA EIE E FEE
18. BAO Inpatient Accommodation TB BB Maternity BB Maternity BBA Maternity Ante natal Ward BBB Maternity Post natal Ward BBC Maternity Delivery BBD Maternity Neonatal BBE Maternity Kangaroo BC Mental Health Unit BC Mental Health Unit BD High and Intensive care BD High and Intensive care BDA High and Intensive care High Care BDB High and Intensive care Intensive Care BDC High and Intensive care Burns Unit BDD High and Intensive care Neonatal ICU C CLINICAL SERVICES Cc CLINICAL SERVICES C CLINICAL SERVICES CA Radiology CA Radiology CAA Radiology Diagnostic Radiology CAB Radiology Radiation Oncology Radio Therapy CAC Radiology Nuclear Medicine CB Operating Theatres 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 2 of 6 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 cB Operating Theatres cc Rehabilitation Allied Health cc Rehabilitation Allied Health CCA Rehabilitation Allied Health Physiotherapy CCB Rehabilitation Allied Health Occupational Therapy ccc Rehabilitation Allied Health Audiology ccD Rehabilitation Allied Health Speech Therapy CCE Rehabilitation Allied Health Dietetics CCF Rehabilitation Allied Health Orthotics CCG Rehabilitation Allied Health Podiatry CCH Rehabilitation Allied Health So
19. CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Pedestrian Entrances and Circulation Pedestrian Entrances and Circul core CAAAC CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Car parking Entrances Car parking Entrances core CAAAD CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Goods and Service Entrances Goods and Service Entrances core CAAAE CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Goods Distribution Goods Distribution core CAAAF CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Municipal Service Points Municipal Service Points core CAAAG CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Public Interface Public Interface core CAAAH CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Off Load Area Patient P4 Off Load Area Patient P4 core CAAAI CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Drop off Area Drop off Area core CAAA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Ward Entrance Ward Entrance core 4 CAAB CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Passage or Corridor Passage or Corridor core CAAC CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Covered Walkway Covered Walkway core CAAD CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Bridge Bridge core CAAE CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Parking Parking core CAAF CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Primary Primary Circulation core primary circulation CAAG CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Secondary Secondary Circulation core secondary circulation CAAH CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Stoep Stoep core CAAI CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Lift lobby Lift lobby core CAAJ CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL
20. ELECTRICAL Medium Low Voltage MLV Room Medium Low Voltage MLV Roo core plant CBABH CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL Generator Room Generator Room core plant CBAC CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM MECHANICAL MECHANICAL core plant CBACA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM MECHANICAL Central air conditioning plant room Central air conditioning plant ro core plant CBAD CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM DUCTS DUCTS core plant CBADA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM DUCTS Vertical duct Vertical Duct core plant CBAE CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Cold Water Storage Cold Water Storafe core plant CBAF CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Gas Storage Medical Gas Gas Storage Medical Gas core plant CBAG CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Fire Hose Reel Fire Hose Reel core plant CBAH CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Vacuum Vacuum core plant CBAI CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Heating Heating core plant CBAJ CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Hot Water Room Hot Water Room core plant CBAK CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Fuel Storage Fuel Storage core plant CBAL CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM Sterile Water Plant Sterile Water Plant core plant CBB CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT Filling Station Filling Station core 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 17 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility
21. Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 14 15 16 17 18 CBR should be considered when a case library already exists In the IUSS project a number of health facilities have already been analysed and is available in structured format When no fast computation method exists for deriving a solution from scratch CBR allows new solutions to be derived from precedent ones Health facilities can be quickly configured by using different exemplar department and architectural assemblies When there is no fast computational method for evaluating a solution or when there are so many unknowns that evaluation methods are unusable or difficult to use CBR provides an alternative CBR allows evaluation of solutions when no direct algorithmic method is available for evaluation Cases are useful in interpreting open ended and ill defined concepts The disadvantages and caveats of case based reasoning CBR has several disadvantages and caveats in architectural design that should also be considered The list below has been collated and adapted from Kolodner 1993 1 CBR requires cases or spatial assemblies in the context of this document Traditionally the effort in building a CBR system went into case collection It is apparent from a study and interviews with the designers of other CBR systems that it can be an enormous effort To be successful in the architectural profession an
22. IE FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Glass Functional Planning Unit No O Min Max Code Facility Coss Space Use Area m2 Description a Planning Units mus Aao tay H preesasa ad p wonsa IT WORKSPACE B OTETA ET nea 15071 Blue Mountain Memorial 1 faa PATIENT ROOM ji WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM ork aoaaa boda aHa 70001 _ Blue Mountain Memorial aaa Ward WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Emergency Unit m 2 282 2522 T0003 Blue Mountain Memorial Hospital Ve Jaana JI Bed Unit Excl Ensuite JE 14145 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM work space consume A MA pa 7000 Blue Mountain Memorial Hospital Ve aaaB 2 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite N 2583 WORK space PATIENT ROOM Emergency Unit Bt 3 oos 4525 HE Example of a 200 bed district hospital AAAC Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 34 02 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM ABA work space counselling A MED WARD D Experimental Medical Ward layout to ARAD Jj Be
23. STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE Equipment Bays STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE Equipment Store Kit Store KIT STORE Kit on Ward KIT STORE Kit Central Medical Records Garden Store Medicine Store MEDICINE STORE Store Medicine Small MEDICINE STORE Store Medicine Medium MEDICINE STORE Store Medicine Large Safe Stationary Store Consumables Sterile STERILE Store Sterile Small STERILE Store Sterile Large Disaster Store Store Surgical Bay Wheelchair STORAGE Bay Portable X Ray Machine CONTROL Control Room Switchboard Security Security Point Security Search Room Description STORAGE Lockers Store Room Stock Room Records Room Mobile Trolley Wheelchair Bay Bulk Store Condemned Equipment Equipment Store Kit Room Kit on Ward Kit Central Medical Records Garden Store Medicine Store Store Medicine Small Store Medicine Medium Store Medicine Large Safe Equipment Bays Stationary Store Consumables Sterile Store Sterile Small Store Sterile Large Disaster Store Store Surgical Bay Wheelchair Bay Portable X Ray Machine Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space
24. SUPPORT PHARMACY Dispatch Area Enclosed BPE WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Dispensing Day BPEA WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY DISPENSING PHC Pharmacy Dispensary Bulkstore and Transito BPF WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Dispensing Ward BPG WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Holding Area BPH WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Manufacturing Dry BPI WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Manufacturing Wet BPJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Re packing Area BPK WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Transito In BPL WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Free Standing Fridges BPM WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Store Pharmacy BPN WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY IV Fluid Store WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Classification Detailed Description BQ WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN BQA WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Ward Kitchen BOB WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Kitchenette Small Kitchen BOC WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Milk kitchen BOCA WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN MILK KITCHEN Dispatch Counter BOD WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Cooking Cooking Island BOE WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Preparation Area BOF WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Wash Area BOG WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Vegetable Pre prep BOH WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Pot Wash BOI WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Wash up BQ WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Trolley Wash BQK WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Food Trolley Park Bay BQL WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Food Preparation BQM WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN Sandwich Preparat
25. Start n a Development and debug code Provides a means to Comment End comment parts of Comment Line the applet DECLARE n a DECLARE a 12 Creates new DECLARE b ALL_PERSONS variables The first DECLARE c PERSONS AAC character must be DECLARE d _AAC alphabetic Different declarations are possible depending on the desired result The variables are case insensitive and the length is virtually unlimited Practical considerations will however limit it to no more than 10 alphanumeric characters RETURN n a IF f a gt 12 THEN Returns the result of RETURN gt an evaluation If the ELSE first character RETURN lt returned is a lt or END gt then the answer will be coloured green or red If Then End n a IF f a gt 12 THEN Provides logical If Then Else End RETURN gt control in the applet ELSE RETURN lt END While Do End n a DECLARE a 12 Provides an alternative to the If WHILE a gt 1 DO Then End or If Then DECLARE a a 1 Else End structure RETURN a Note the use of the END RETURN to decrement the value being tested for INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 n a IF a 12 3 14 2 gt 24 then Plus minus multiply RETURN gt and divide can be ELSE used in any RETURN lt expression with or END
26. Support DAG Admission and Patient Support Unit Commercial DB Administration Unit DB Administration Unit DC Staff Overnight Facilities DC Staff Overnight Facilities DD BULK STORES DD BULK STORES DDA Bulk Stores DDB Condemned Equipment E HOUSEKEEPING SERVICES E HOUSEKEEPING SERVICES E HOUSEKEEPING SERVICES EA Kitchen EA Kitchen EB Laundry EC Central Cleaning ED Waste F BUILDING AND ENGINEERING SERVICES F BUILDING AND ENGINEERING SERVICES F BUILDING AND ENGINEERING SERVICES FA Security 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 4 of 6 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 FA Security FB Plant Rooms FC BUILDING MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT FCA Maintenance Workshops FCB Building Workshops FCC Grounds FD Transport G PRIMARY CIRCULATION G PRIMARY CIRCULATION G PRIMARY CIRCULATION GA Circulation GA Circulation H ANCILLARY SERVICES H ANCILLARY SERVICES H ANCILLARY SERVICES HA SERVICE SUPPORT FACILITIES HA SERVICE SUPPORT FACILITIES HAA Transit Unit HAB Mother Lodgers Unit HAC Creche HB Residential Facilities HB Residential Facilities HC Educational Facilities HC Educational Facilities STRUCTURE l STRUCTURE I STRUCTURE 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and T
27. the amp operator for example Workspace Support amp b It is good style to use braces around variables such as d e This ensures that a calculation is bound together correctly before attempting to concatenate the result to some descriptive text In the example there is no formal calculation section because the applet is relatively simple For debugging purposes some RETURN statements can be included to progressively check the correctness of the applet Once the applet is properly tested the debugging statements can be commented out with and or on each comment code line The final section is the RETURN section where the results of the applet are displayed If the applet will be used in the rule based environment in the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area then only one result must be returned Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST FPN PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES because the area field can obviously only contain on value ata time If the applet will only be used in the interactive environment for analysis or enquiry purposes then multiple results can be returned to analyse the spatial characteristics In the example the final output of the results are displayed with six RETURN statements ESPACE knows in which execution mode it is running i e interactive mode debugging or ad hoc query or rule interpretatio
28. without nesting brackets amp n a RETURN a b 100 amp This is useful to concatenate strings or to append special symbols to an answer Enclose the numerical part between braces otherwise unexpected results may be produced de Se Se oh n a If a gt 12 THEN These operators are RETURN larger or equal 12 available for END comparisons Example of an ESPACE applet To develop a new ESPACE applet or edit an existing one go to the ESPACE Interactive Query Builder Debugger Access to this utility is found on the Rule Definition tab of the FAST Main Menu Figure 4 Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 gt Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST FPN PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES 3 1 4 ESPACE Interactive Query Builder Debugger a ee ae gt Program Name DEPARTMENT AREA Description This appiet returns the totai department area Department BAD vi Applet DECLARE a BAD DECLARE b DECLARE c BAD DECLARE d RETURN Area for only department BAD amp a RETURN Area for any department with late binding amp b RETURN Area for hierarchy under BAD amp c RETURN Area for hierarchy under BAD with late binding amp d Applet Valid Record M 4 90f29 gt M p Figure 24 ESPACE applet to calculate department areas
29. work SPACE PATIENT ROOM WA Ja Bea Ward EE BAD paa aana 2 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite N 2525 WORKSPACE PATIENT ROOM z Bed Ward EE za BAIE JAAAC 3 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite N 3402 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM LE AAI 22 Abe WAA AMAD 4 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite N 22 21 WORK space PATIENT ROOM ER EE A Ee pa AAAF Bed Unit Biel Ensuite K SPACE PATIENT ROOM BEE wa as apao ses AAS Maternity Wards I WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM jaa Ja Bea ward sm apo pa AAC Critical Care amp Special Units J WORKSPACE PATIENT ROOM pa IE Bea were 25 Sen aad AAD Mental Heaith Wards jos WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM pa ELT J 2738 ope pa s ADA JI Bed Unit Ensuite _ 8 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 AFR Consulting Rm 10 00 aa l ADS 2 Bed Unit Ensuite ji 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM AA 171 oen pa Jas E AADC S Bed Unit Ensuite J 3539 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM AA Nurse s Station 2655 daa es EE AADO 4 Bed Unit Ensuite 347 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BA wand omce 30 82 ojbao fana 2Bed Ward 24 33 ajaaD _ sap Eeht ay ADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite T 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOI Be pe is EE ES TEE Ed EN EE AAD 6 Bed Unit Ensuite l 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT peo Jesse sa opo WA Reed Word af so _ wjfon ear AE Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIEN BEB Shower 3 86 BAD jaaa 2 Bed Ward 17 04 2 BAD v DH_D2 1 fees jiwe 291 BAD jaaa 6 Bed Ward 6357 Guo 4 E8 En suite EE DEI AA 2 Bed Ward 24 07 alean vi
30. work space AME WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY CT Scanner Room CT Scanner work space AMEA WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY CT SCANNER ROOM CT Control Room CT Control Room work space AMEB WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY CT SCANNER ROOM CT Technical Room CT Technical Room work space AME WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Fluoroscopy Screening Room Fluoroscopy Screening Room work space AMFA WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY FLUOROSCOPY SCREENING ROOM Fluoroscopy Control Room Fluoroscopy Control Room work space AMG WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Full Body Scanner Full Body Scanner work space AMH WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY X Ray Room Bucky X Ray Room Bucky work space AMI WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Heart Cathetisation Heart Cathetisation work space AMJ WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Mamography Mamography work space AMK WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY MRI Unit MRI Unit work space AML WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Panoramic Unit Panoramic Unit work space AMM WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY PET CT PET CT work space AMN WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Daylight Area Daylight Area work space AMO WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Xray View And Report Room XRay View And Report Room work space AMP WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRay Room Chest XRay Room Chest work space AMQ WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRay Room Intra oral XRay Room Intra oral work space AMR WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRay Room MRI XRay Room MRI work space AMRA WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRAY ROOM MRI XRay MRI Control Room XRay MRI Control Room work space AMRB WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRAY ROOM MRI XRa
31. work space support BEAAC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE Shower Assisted Public Male Shower Assisted work space support BEAAD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE Bath Public Male Bath work space support BEAAE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE Bath Assisted Public Male Bath Assisted work space support BEAAF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE WHB Public Male Bath WHB work space support BEAAG WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE WC Disabled Public Male WC Disabled work space support BEAB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR Female PUBLIC VISITOR Female work space support BEABA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE WC Public Female WC work space support BEABB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE Shower Public Female Shower work space support BEABC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE Shower Assisted Public Female Shower Assisted work space support BEABD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE Bath Public Female Bath work space support 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 8 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 10 March 2014 BEABE WORK SPACE SUPPORT A
32. 012 841 2551 Cellular Number 072 203 7960 Accountable Officer Email Address dconradi csir co za Site Description This is a demonstration site located on a flat site within a Pretoria climate Type of Development Greenfield wel IE Site Area m2 Designated Level of Facility District Hospital Level 1 mm Site Slope in Degrees 1 51 Type of Soil Rock Type of Climate at Site j vi Location Latitude Degrees 26 00 Minutes lao oo Seconds 30 00 Longitude Degrees 28 00 Minutes 41 00 Seconds 30 12 7 i vv Figure 5 Current Health Facility form that is used to define the main characteristics of the design Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST BSS PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES Space assembly dashboard create design menu item This is the main form where designs are created The following methods can be used to create a design e Itcan be created room by room from the ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Least efficient e A design can be imported from an external source such as a CAD system through the FAST comma delimited exchange format documented elsewhere in this document in Appendix B Very efficient e It can be assembled from predefined assemblies from the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY Very efficient Assembly design from ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY This is the most fundamental and slowest from a productivity point of view
33. 8 Space assembly dashboard create design menu item sesse seed dese RR AR ee EE Ge Re AR ee ee Ge Ee 10 Assembly design from ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY ee ke ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 10 Assemble design from ASSEMBLY LIBRARY eise ese ee AR ee ER Re ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 11 Use of DESIGN COMPARATOR aspes sees se EE ees sesse ees sae N ooo EP ee AA SE Ee AA ee 12 Create template design target d u ee esse esse sees EA oe seek AA AA Ge Ee AA ee RA AA EG ee ee 14 Delete actions Re VERE VEL EEU EE EE EEN 15 Space target dashboard define design targets menu item ees sesse ee ek ee ER AR ee Ge Ee 19 THE ESPACE PARAMETRIC RULE DEFINITION AND AD HOC SPATIAL ANALYSIS LANGU daa HE E MERE EE EE OE OE EE 22 Introduction EE WERE VR EE EE EE EE OE EE 22 The ESPACE interactive language c cssssssccssssssccssssssccssssssocscssssocecssssonscssssecesssssonccssssoseessses 23 How to develop an ESPACE applet 5 25 STEP 1 Declare appl t variable ree esse sesse de ee ee ee ed ee ee ee ee AA Ge ee ee EA Ge De 25 STEP 2 Calculate COre SPACE ees sees ee AA Ge ee Ge AA Ge ee ee Ge AA Ge ee ee EA Ge De 26 STEP 3 Calculate result ta be returned sesse se ee EA Ad Ge RA Ge AA Ge ed ee 26 Ekampi HY de TE S 31 APPENDIX A FORMAL ESPACE LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION ees ee see se ss ee see ke see sk ee Re ee 35 APPENDIX B INTERFACING T
34. 95235 R 137 320 585 R 183205090 R 15005235 R 137320 595 R 206095 705 R 360024 R 100007 SS R R 8 R R ta R R ta Facility Departmental Assembly ae Cost Yo R departmen Schedule Calculator ma R project Toolkit ers This drag and drop interface ee ee ee ee displays the target Facility Planning Units D Teas and allows you to assemble detailed de D Accommodation assemblies Space targets gt ror Figure 1 The IUSS strategic planning tools The main input into FAST originates from the Planning Unit Calculator in the form of functional planning units Once a facility has been defined FAST is able to provide output to the Departmental Cost Calculator where the construction cost can be estimated Figure 1 Users of FAST should refer to all other IUSS documents in order to understand the design philosophy for the Clinical Services Support Services Healthcare Environment Cross cutting Issues and Procurement and Operation You will notice in Table 3 that all aspects are important placing a significant burden on the design team and the FAST user However the case based reasoning CBR and rule based design of FAST are intended to make it as easy as possible for the user by reminding him her of the requirements by inter alia providing contextual spatial assemblies IUSS General hospital support GNS reference do
35. ACE COUNSELLING Counselling Room Counselling Room work space counselling 14 85 AGB WORK SPACE COUNSELLING TB Dots Room TB Dots Room work space counselling 14 85 AH WORK SPACE EXAMINATION Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AH WORK SPACE EXAMINATION EXAMINATION work space examination AHA WORK SPACE EXAMINATION Examination Room Examination Room work space examination 185 Al WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 Al WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Assessment work space assessment AIA WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Adult Assessment Room Adult Assessment Room work space assessment AIAA WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT ASSESSMENT ROOM Paediatric Assessment Room Paediatric Assessment Room work space assessment AIB WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Vitals Room Mothers and Babies Vitals Room Mothers and Babie work space assessment AIC WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Vitals Room Paediatrics Vitals Room Paediatrics work space assessment AID WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Vitals Room Adults Vitals Room Adults work space assessment AIDA WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT VITALS ROOM ADULTS PHC Adult Vitals Area and Universal Toilet PHC Adult Vitals Area and Univ work space assessment AIE WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Sputum Collection Cubicle External Sputum Collection Cubicle Exte work space assessment AIF WORK SPACE ASSESSMENT Triage Triage work space assessment AJ WORK SPACE TREATMENT Classificatio
36. ASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 24 FAST Interactive Rule Query Builder Builder ET ME P Rule Name Descripti Department BAD v DECLARE a BEDS RETURN Total number of beds amp a if a gt 600 then RULE Result s RETURN a 0 5 Else if a gt 300 then RETURN a 0 6 END Lox If a lt 300 then RETURN a 0 7 Rule Valid Record 14 4 16 of 33 gt Pl be Figure 22 Result of query in interactive environment INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 DUA nietr rer o v DAU MJUN LEAC Bag kitchen Cea jo voen BSH Jean Linen 6 28 BaD vlDH BEA BSH CLEAN LINEN 850 BAD iv DH_Ex2 1 BSH Ciean Linen 6 28 BAD vlDH EG 1 BSH CLEAN LINEN saal BAD vlon Exa ps jommunen n e veen CAG Secondarycievistion JS009 ea v oneen CBAD JELEC DUCT 2 00 BaD w DH_EX2 1 CBAD DUCT 053 BAD vlDHEEA c8aD_ oucT C o se monea BAD Duct oso BaD vhe CBAD DUCT 0 61 BAD vllDH BE 1 Fran lime l n tal Ban lnn an Figure 23 The yellow highlighted block indicates that the area in m is the result of a resolved rule How to develop an ESPACE app
37. After import you can rename the Assembly Code Assembly Name and Assembly Description fields to suit your particular description and naming conventions FAST Alert A Are you sure that you want to import external FAST data records Figure 29 Confirm import of FAST comma delimited import file INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 APPENDIX C FUNCTIONAL SPACE CLASSIFICATION A WORK SPACE A WORK SPACE Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 A WORK SPACE WORK SPACE work space AA WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AA WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM PATIENT ROOM work space beds AAA WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Ward Ward work space beds AAAA WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WARD 1 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 1 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite work space beds 14 145 AAAB WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WARD 2 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 2 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite work space beds 25 83 AAAC WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WARD 3 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 3 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite work space beds 34 02 AAAD WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WARD 4 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 4 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite work space beds 42 21 AAAF WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WARD 6 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite 6 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite work space beds 60 39 AAB WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Maternity Wards M
38. BECBB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE Shower Staff Female Shower work space support BECBC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE Shower Assisted Staff Female Shower Assisted work space support BECBD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE Bath Staff Female Bath work space support BECBE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE Bath Assisted Staff Female Bath Assisted work space support BECBF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE WHB Staff Female Bath WHB work space support BED WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Breast Feeding Mothers Room Breast Feeding Mothers work space support BEE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Bed Unit Ensuite Standard Bed Unit Ensuite Standard work space support BEF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Decontamination Shower Decontamination Shower work space support BEG WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Bariatric Toilet Bariatric Toilet work space support BEH WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Bariatric Shower Bariatric Shower work space support BEI WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Clinical Wash Hand Basin Clinical Wash Hand Basin work space support BEJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Bed Unit Ensuite Paraplegic Bed Unit Ensuite Paraplegic work space support Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 9 of 19 EE INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST
39. BLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE Bath Assisted Public Female Bath Assisted work space support BEABF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE WHB Public Female Bath WHB work space support BEABG WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR FEMALE WC Disabled Public Female WC Disabled work space support BEB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Patient Patient Ablution work space support BEBA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT Male PATIENT Male work space support BEBAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE WC Patient Male WC work space support BEBAB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE Shower Patient Male Shower work space support BEBAC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE Shower Assisted Patient Male Shower Assisted work space support BEBAD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE Bath Patient Male Bath work space support BEBAE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE Bath Assisted Patient Male Bath Assisted work space support BEBAF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE WHB Patient Male WHB work space support BEBAG WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT MALE WC Assisted Patient Male WC Assisted work space support BEBB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT Female PATIENT Female work space support BEBBA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE WC Patient Female WC work space support BEBBB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE Shower Patient Female Shower work s
40. CE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE CSSD Classification Detailed Description AO AOA AOB AOC AOD WORK SPACE PROCEDURE ECT Procedure Room ECT Procedure Recovery Room THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE CSSD Pre op Waiting Patient Recovery Bay Ante Setting Area Scrub Area Single THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE SCRUB AREA Scrub Shared Robing Area Pre Op Patient Holding Bay Blood Gas Analyzer Operating Theatre Standard Operating Theatre Large Operating Theatre Minor Operating Theatre Specialist Cardiac Operating Theatre Specialist Cath Lab THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE Operating Theatre Specialist Orthopaedic Operating Theatre Specialist Burns Operating Theatre Specialist Paediatric Operating Theatre Specialist Laparoscopic Angio Procedure Room ANGIO PROCEDURE ROOM Angio Report Room THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE THEATRE ANGIO PROCEDURE ROOM Angio Sterile Setup Room Operating Theatre Obstetrics Operating Theatre Medium Setup Room WORK SPACE CSSD Medical Equipment Processing WORK SPACE CSSD Instrument Hand Wash WORK SPACE CSSD Instrument Bulk Washers WORK SPACE CSSD Microsurgical Instruments Xray Linear Accelorator Room work space PAX RIS Room work spa
41. CLARE b RETURN Area for only department BAD RETURN Area for any department with late binding amp b Returns the sum of the area for only the specific department classification The classification must be prefixed with a to indicate to the ESPACE interpreter that a department category rather than a variable is intended A to DECLARE a BAD DECLARE b RETURN Area for hierarchy under BAD amp RETURN Area for hierarchy under BAD with late binding amp b Returns the sum of the area for the hierarchical family of department classifications where the particular classification is at the top of the hierarchy The required classification family must be prefixed with a to indicate to the ESPACE interpreter that a space category rather than a variable is intended This is the late binding symbol used for depart ment functional unit INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 E3 ss specifically This means that the relevant department is only provided at runtime when the particular department is known within the specific context This is very economical because only one applet can be developed and used universally General ESPACE functions Comment
42. COUNSEL CONSULT F 11 62 COUNSEL CONSULT E 11 63 AFA CONSULT EXAM 2 1145 AFA COUNSEL CONSULT F 1169 AFA CONSULT EXAM 1 Jaza BAD work space beds Paediatrics Ward ItUECTION aja TREATMENT laja TREAT PROCEDURE AKU PROCEDURE ake JIPOP Room al Jean 1 ic Radiology eaa work space 0B workspace teave STERILE SUPPLY UNIT mM BLY Li Nataispruit 760 bed hospital BRAT it Medical ward Type 1 132 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre NDoH Mental Health 7 bea mentai neath ward ranging from 1 to FEE IERE E E E E ESSE EE E E EEE EE 3 BERE FEMALE WE Iss fete we p sos AA OF PES ees iwe 2 08 aa OH Chai Er see DISABLED BABY F 3 43 ja vllorea 1 D 1 Obj T ema esign Objects 208 a wlonBaA 3 33 YAA M 0H_EX2 1 zal A von ear 291 AS v 0H_Ex2 1 aa vlloRBE 1 Figure 2 A typical example of the FAST drag and drop interface INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 The case based reasoning CBR aspect of FAST CBR is one of the two fundamental approaches that have been used in the design of FAST CBR has several advantages that make it an appropriate method to use in FAST The list below has been c
43. Cass Space Use Area m2 Description Chaani FPUS Ton ta n WORK SPACE WORK SPACE is add BO GEEET a SEK AA PATIENT ROOM WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM EE eer AE Baal za Aaa iWard WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward T 1 1087 1201 ire PARA 2 Bed Unit Exct Ensuite al 16 145 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAD work space consulting A AN Waag ARAB JI Bed Unit Exci Ensuite 25 83 work space PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward IG 1493 1650 aac 3 Bea Unit Exci Ensuite _ 24 02 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAD wok spare wesen A ME a AAD ja bed Unit Exc Ensuite I s2 21 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward DUTT e_m aza AAR IR Bed Were E AAAF 6 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite E eoss WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM TBAD work space support a asi MA bed Ward AAB Maternity Wards WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward m Ti_ U 1161 1283 BANI Wo wasi 2 MED W DA AAC Critical Care amp Special Units WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WA kore piens Ay ay AAR Red ne slp WP MD Mental Heath Wards WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ed TE 1 ea san AAA Ja baa Ward Seno MED WIL oa ADA 1 Bed Unit Ensuite 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAD core secondarycircuiatic A AN ui AFA Consulting Rm gt OBAD M MED_W_O 1 Sa EE Ekk a T a ka War EI i le Ed ya Kama a L 2 EE AADC Bed Unit Ensuite __ 33 39 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM i oe Aa Ta MA ADD Bed Unit Ensuite 43 47 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 7 K He Erie WA wo ag AADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite 57 02 WOR
44. Code Assembly Name Assembly Description a K work space A mm NIC 1 mali Clinic 3 consulting room clinic Gamopedi OPERATING THEATRES Ti 4 CLINIC_EXAMPLE Imported from comma delimited file EWE EA mm Disrict Hospital 2 277 bed District Hospital example Khayelitsh STERILE SUPPLY UNIT T 2445 27 03 DH E2 District Hospital 277 bed District Hospital example Structure pe A sm ms H2 Nataispruit 760 bed hospital Nataispruit A aa MED_w_0 Megicai Ward Type 1 _ 52 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre BE Lee INDOF NDOH Mental Health 72 bed mental health ward ranging from 1 to L Space ASSEMBLY TOTAL AREA ces TOTAL AREA TOTAL AREA 23473 33 Figure 17 Delete entire project permanently from the design repository Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Cass Functional Planning Unit No of Min Max Code Facility Name Gass space Use Area m2 Description EJ Q Planning Units 7S ke pie OH EG EET Khayelitsha Se WORK SPACE WORK SPACE B ee BT Ce en ser je Mountain Memorisi Hospital AA PATIENT ROOM WORK SPAC
45. DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 D P USS BF BG 10 March 2014 WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Classification Detailed Description BF BFA BFB BFC BFD BFE WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Control Room WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Switchboard WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Security WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Security Point WORK SPACE SUPPORT CONTROL Security Search Room WORK SPACE SUPPORT STORAGE Classification Detailed Description BG BGA BGB BGC BGD BGE BGF BGG BGH BGI BGIA BGIB BG BGK BGL BGLA BGLB BGLC BGM BGN BGO BGP BGQ BGQA BGQB BGR BGS BGT BGU WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE STORAGE Lockers Store Room Stock Room Records Room Mobile Trolley Wheelchair Bay Bulk Store Condemned Equipment STORAGE STORAGE
46. E PATIENT ROOM aA Jwork space be i aay EER CLES het BSD ma AA DEEL Ti 2 282 2522 Blue Mountain Memorial Hospital Ve AAAA JI Bed Unit Excl Ensuite E 1 Er Blue Mountain Memorial Hospital Ve gt AAAB d Unit Excl Ensuite TN 25 es WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM 3 4003 44 25 Ma ed Unit Excl Ensuite IN 34 02 work space PATIENT ROOM al Bea MED WARD_D __ Esperimental Medica Ward faout to Ma 1 Jo Ja bad ont ct ensuite N 42 21 wore space PATIENT ROOM d 40 11 4433 MED_WARD_2 Experimental medical ward layout typ Is AAAF 6 Bed Unit Exc Ensuite a 60 39 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Da a cme EER JO 225 73 24947 perimental Medical Ward layout Cre AAC Critical Care 8 Special Units WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM ey Na MED WARO S Experimental medical ward layout Lay AAD MentaiHeaith Wards WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 5 2 12390 26 42 THEATRE 1 Operating Theatre layout da AADA 1 Bed Unit Ensuite BA wespe counselling REEN ESIGN oi Joma 3 consutng room clinic Gamop SP oe Ja sea unit Ensure 8 75 WORK PIACE PATIENT ROOM erel g ma e C J AADC JB Bed Unit Ensuite T SSA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight E T 1 J732 1918 AADD ya Bed Unit Ensuite o IRK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 faa Tewa au S ay AADE Is Bed Unit Ensuite 37 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward T 120 125896 138708 AADF Ji Bed Unit Ensuite _ J 67 8 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM I BAD work space beds A oy Wa Ta pauapbled Ensuite Patie
47. Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 CBC CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT Interstitial Space Interstitial Space core cc CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 cc CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT FACILITIES MANAGEMENT core CCA CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Physical Security Physical Security core ccc CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Building Maintenance Building Maintenance core ccD CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Non Clerical Staff Facilities Non Clerical Staff Facilities core CCE CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Facilities Stores Facilities Stores core CCF CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Rest Rooms Rest Rooms core ee CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Building Management System Building Management Systems core cc CORE FACILITIES MANAGEMENT Engineering amp Maintenance Services Engineering amp Maintenance Ser core cD CORE VOID AREA Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 cD CORE VOID AREA VOID AREA core CDA CORE VOID AREA Void Area Void Area core CE CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 CE CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT WASTE MANAGEMENT core CEA CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Recycable Waste Recycable Waste core CEB CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT General Waste General Waste core CEC CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Medical Waste Medical Waste core CED CORE WASTE MA
48. IBRARY Assembly Code RULE NAME This is the rule name and could be up to 48 characters long DESCRIPTION This is a general description and can be up to 255 characters long RULE Is a code fragment or applet that executes interactively in the FAST Interactive Rule Query Builder or fires during the allocation of derived spaces in the FAST DESIGN ASSEMBLY panel It isa memo field type that can contain 65 535 characters when entering data through the user interface i e applet development TELEPHONE NUMBER This is a structured field that is used for telephone numbers CELLULAR NUMBER This is a structured field that is used for cellular numbers LOOKUP CODE This is acode that is looked up from another definition table Normally a friendly name is displayed while the code is stored in the database In FAST the code does not exceed 64 characters LATITUDE DEGREE It is the latitude degree that is a whole number in the range 0 to 90 LATITUDE MINUTES It is the minute part of the latitude and is a whole number in the range 0 to 59 LATITUDE SECONDS It is the second part of the latitude and is a whole number in the range 0 to 59 LONGITUDE DEGREE It is the longitude degree that is a whole number in the range O to 180 LONGITUDE MINUTES It is the minute part of the longitude and is a whole number in the range 0 to 59 LONGITUDE SECONDS It is the s
49. K PLACE PATIENT ROOM JB Bed Unit Ensuite 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM _33 39 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ed Unit Ensuite AAD ed Unit Ensuite AADF JIE Bed Unit Ensuite I 43 47 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 57 02 Work PLACE PATIENT ROOM _ 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM AADG Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient A 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ADH Psychiatric Ensuite pf mee m TT STS NOR AGE PATIENT ROOM Y gt ASSEMBLY LIBRARY Assembly Code Assembly Name TELING 1 Small Clinic CLINIC EKAMPLE CLINIC_EXAMPLE x Disrict Hospital 2 District Hospital Natalspruit Medical Ward Type 1 pooti 760 bed hospital Natalspruit NDoH Menta Health Assembly Description 3 consulting room clinic Gamopedi imported trom comma delimited file 277 beg District Hospital example Khayelits 1 277 bed District Hospital example Structure 32 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre Figure 6 Create a design from ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 or 3 Figure 6 illustrates the various possible actions If a space has a light blue square block indicator in the ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY between the Space Use and Area m2 fields then it means that there is an illustrative layout drawing attached to the item You can view this drawing by dragging the Code field indicated with a 1 in this case Code AAAD f
50. K PLACE PATIENT ROOM ET ADF 6 Bed Unit Ensuite 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM EA EED Ee AADG Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient A 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM EEN Ee za AADH Pewchiatric Ensuite 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Y BEB WC 192 di gt BEB En Suite 1 83 BEB Shower 3E A ASSEMBLY LIBRARY as WC 192 A Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description BEB WC 191 OIBAD MED W D 1 CLINIC 1 Smal Clinic 3 consulting room clinic Gamopedi BEB Shower 3 88 BAD MED W D 1 CLINIC EXAMPLE CLINIC EXAMPLE Imported from comma delimited file BEB WC 191 OBAO w MED_w_D 1 OH_Ext Disriet Hospital 2 277 bed District Hospital example khayelitsh BEB En Suite 182 OIBAD wl MED W D 1 OH E2 District Hospital 277 bed District Hospital example Structure al BEB Shower 385 OAD vlMED wo H2 JNataispruit 760 bed hospital Naralspruit BEB WC 191 oaao ww MED_W_D 1 MED W D Medical Ward Type 1 32 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre BES En Suite 183 OlBAD vw MED W D 1 1 NDOH NDOH Mental Health 72 bed mentai health ward ranging from 1 to BEB Ass Bath 1590 UA BEB En suite 387 oj8a6 v MED W D 1 BES Shower 3 88 BAD vlMED W D 1 BEB Ass Shower 716 OJBAD MED_W_D 1 BEB we 131 oleAo vlMED WO1 BEB En Suite 182 dlBAD vMED W D 1 BEB Shower 42 oJBAD MED W O 1 Be we 182 O 8AD wl MED wo Bes En Suite 1 83 Bao m MED_W_D 1 BEB Shower 3 ol8ao vlMEO wo BEB En Suite 183 O 8AD MED W D 1 BEB Shower 3 65 O 8AD MED_W_D 2
51. L WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Physiotherapy Physiotherapy work space rehabilitation ALM WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Wheelchair Training Area Wheelchair Training Area work space rehabilitation ALN WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Psychotherapy Psychotherapy work space rehabilitation ALO WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Hydrotherapy Hydrotherapy work space rehabilitation ALP WORK SPACE REHABILITATION ADL ADL work space rehabilitation ALPA WORK SPACE REHABILITATION ADL ADL Bathroom ADL Bathroom work space rehabilitation ALPB WORK SPACE REHABILITATION ADL ADL Bedroom ADL Bedroom work space rehabilitation ALPC WORK SPACE REHABILITATION ADL ADL Dining Room ADL Dining Room work space rehabilitation ALPD WORK SPACE REHABILITATION ADL ADL Kitchen ADL Kitchen work space rehabilitation ALQ WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Psychiatric Group Therapy Room Psychiatric Group Therapy Roo work space rehabilitation ALQA WORK SPACE REHABILITATION PSYCHIATRIC GROUP THERAPY ROOM Ensuite Ensuite work space rehabilitation AM WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AM WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY RADIOLOGY work space AMA WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Bone Densitometry Bone Densitometry work space AMB WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Bunker Brachytherapy Unit Bunker Brachytherapy Unit work space AMC WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Bunker Linear Accelerator Bunker Linear Accelerator work space AMD WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Chest Unit Chest Unit
52. MPORARY PLACE MARKER TEMPORARY PLACE MARKER A OUTPATIENT SERVICES A OUTPATIENT SERVICES A OUTPATIENT SERVICES AA Outpatient Unit AA Outpatient Unit AAA Outpatient Unit OPD AAB Outpatient Unit Gynaecology Obstetrics AAC Family Medicine AB Accident and Emergency Unit AB Accident and Emergency Unit ABA Accident and Emergency Unit Emergency Unit ABB Accident and Emergency Unit Observation ABC Accident and Emergency Unit Crisis B INPATIENT SERVICES B INPATIENT SERVICES B INPATIENT SERVICES BA Inpatient Accommodation BA Inpatient Accommodation BAA Inpatient Accommodation Day Overnight BAB Inpatient Accommodation Geriatrics BAC Inpatient Accommodation Gynaecology BAD Inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward BAE Inpatient Accommodation Observation Ward BAF Inpatient Accommodation Orthopaedic Ward 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 1 of 6 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 BAG Inpatient Accommodation Paediatrics Ward BAH Inpatient Accommodation Mental Health Ward BAI Inpatient Accommodation Rehabilitation Ward BAJ Inpatient Accommodation Renal BAK Inpatient Accommodation Short Stay BAL Inpatient Accommodation Spinal BAM Inpatient Accommodation Stepdown BAN Inpatient Accommodation Surgical
53. NAGEMENT Dispatch Dirty Dispatch Dirty core CEE CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Nuclear Waste Nuclear Waste core CEF CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Biomedical Waste Biomedical Waste core CEG CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Kitchen Waste Kitchen Waste core CEH CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Waste Disposal Room Waste Disposal System P4 core CEI CORE WASTE MANAGEMENT Hazardous Waste Hazardous Waste core D STRUCTURE D STRUCTURE Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 D STRUCTURE STRUCTURE structure DA STRUCTURE WALL Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 DA STRUCTURE WALL WALL structure 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 18 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT EE Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 Ga USS DC STRUCTURE COLUMNS Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 DB STRUCTURE COLUMNS COLUMNS structure Page 19 of 19 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 APPENDIX D DEPARTMENT CLASSIFICATION TEMPORARY PLACE MARKER TE
54. O OTHER SYSTEMS esse sees ee sees sees ke sees ee see ek ee Re ese eke Re ee 37 APPENDIX C FUNCTIONAL SPACE CLASSIFICATION ese es ee sees kes ee se ee Re RE RES RR AE ER ER Re ae 41 APPENDIX D DEPARTMENT CLASSIFICATION ees ee esse sk es ke see RR Rek EG RR RE RES RR RE ER ER RE ae 60 dad dd el OE IA GE ee oE osS 66 List of figures Figure 1 The IUSS strategic planning tools ee Ee ee ee ee ee Re ee ee RR ee ee ee Vi Figure 2 A typical example of the FAST drag and drop interface cccccsssscccccesssssseeeeeeccessesssaseeceeesessseeeeeeesees 1 Figure 3 Case based reasoning compared to concept selection collated by author from Kolodner 1993 18 Ulrich et al 1995 and Pugh 1996 ia iwa 5 Figure 4 FAST main form Provides access to all other features ssmmwemananannumanananannanzwwmanaanemi manaa 8 Figure 5 Current Health Facility form that is used to define the main characteristics of the design 9 Figure 6 Create a design from ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 OM 3B esse Saana ee ges 10 Figure 7 FAST drawing display of room AAAD a four bed unit excluding en suite that is 42 21 m 11 Figure 8 Create a design from the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY Prag from 1 and Drop at any position 2 12 Figure 9 The FAST DESIGN COMPARATOR allows convenient comparison between two design ss esse 13 Figure 10 Select a design fr
55. O16 CAAK 21 41 AA A Reception C1 B1 F0 R017 BAA 4 44 AA A Play Area C1 B1 F0 R018 ALG 7 13 AA A Walk In C B D C1 B1 F0 RO19 BGB 5 17 AA A Room Treatment C1 B1 FO RO020 AJA 15 26 AA A Room 1 Consulting C1 B1 FO RO21 AFA 15 26 AA A Room 2 Consulting C1 B1 FO RO22 AFA 15 26 AA A Home Based Care C1 B1 F0 R023 AHA 15 26 AA A Passage C1 B1 FO R024 CAAB 32 84 AA A Counselling Room C1 B1 F0 R025 AGA 15 42 AA A Room Triage Observation C1 B1 F0O R026 AAJ 12 53 AA A Paraplegic WC C1 B1 FO RO27 BE 3 24 AA A Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST as PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 Medicine Store C1 B1 F0 R028 BP 8 32 AA A Private Consult C1 B1 F0 R029 AFA 4 92 AA A Area Medicine Waiting C1 B1 F0 R030 CAAK 10 2 AA A Dispensary C1 B1 F0 R031 BP 19 47 AA A Scheduled Medicine Store C1 B1 F0 R032 BP 4 4 AA A Receiving Holding C1 B1 F0 R033 BPG 5 23 AA A Food Parcels Store C1 B1 F0 R034 BQR 5 AA A Passage C1 B1 F0 R036 CAAB 12 49 AA A Structure C1 B1 F0 R037 DA 471 52 1 A If the FAST comma delimited exchange file conforms to the standards above you can import it directly into the FAST ASSEMBLY LIBRARY by going to the System Administration tab of the FAST Main Form Select the Import txt dat or csv file File Into FAST option The screen illustrated below in Figure 27 appears Select a FAST comma delim
56. OIBAD MED_W_D 1 BEB Shower olBAD vimeo wo Bes jwa OBAD vimeo wo bes Jensune ja Mwe v is _ i TOTAL AREA TOTALAREA 950 70 Figure 11 Create a new functional unit design target from a design assembly Drag from 1 and Drop at position 2 Delete actions Due to the large number of rooms that define a large health facility a hierarchy of delete actions has been introduced in FAST On the space assembly dashboard six possible delete actions exist i e delete a specific room Figure 12 delete specific design assembly Figure 13 delete entire design assembly Figure 14 delete hide design comparator Figure 15 delete assembly library item Figure 16 and delete the entire project from the design repository Figure 17 and 18 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Cass Functional Planning U
57. OM AAA JA Bed Ward m AAO Mental Heaith Wards TI WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM WA EA amp ADA Bed Unit Ensuite L __9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 wl EE pi AADB 2 Bed Unit Ensuite _____9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM SB EE Rd AADC JI3 Bed Unit Ensuite VO 3339 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM paa Station a MED WNG D0 ja Bed Unit Ensuite T 4347 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 ek ed one MEOW ay AMADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite T 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Eis SE gt AADF 6 Bed Unit Ensuite T i v MED w1 z aoe wowe Ee eee EE AA Bes wc M MED_W_0 1 BEB En Suite MED_W_O 1 BEB Shower MED_W_D 1 Bes we MED_W_0 1 Assembly Description as Jiwe MED_W_O 1 3 consulting room clinic Gamopedi BEB Shower ojsaD w MED W O 2 Imported from comma delimited file ses we LI 277 bea District Hospital example Khayeitsh BEB En Suite ojaan wl 0 1 277 bed District Ho example Structure a BEB Shower olBAD MED W D 1 as wc oja MED_w_0 1 Mowo i Ward Type 1 T d ard Layout cre Bea En Suite O BAD MED_W_D 1 NDOR NDoH Mental Health mental health ward ranging from 1 to BEB Ass Bath ofaa vimeo wo a BEB En suite O BAD MED_W_O 1 Bes Shower OfBAD m MED_w_0 1 BEB Ass Shower ojsao wMED W O 1 Bes jwa olBaD wi MED WO1 oes JE sore OBAD _ is MED_W_D 2 BEB Shower OlBAD MED W D 1 Bes wc _O BAD MED_w_0 1 BEB En Suite O BAD v MED_W_D 1 BEB Shower O BAD wMED W D 1 Bes En Suite
58. ORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Shops Shops work space support BKI WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Library Library work space support BKJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Wash Bay Wash Bay work space support BKK WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Lounge Lounge work space support BKKA WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES LOUNGE Psychiatric Patient Lounge Psychiatric Patient Lounge work space support BKL WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Dining Room Dining Room work space support BKLA WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES DINING ROOM Psychiatric Patient Dining Room Psychiatric Patient Dining Room work space support BKM WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Bedroom Bedroom work space support BKN WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Restroom Tea Room Pause Area Restroom Tea Room Pause Ar work space support 15 54 BKNA WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES RESTROOM TEA ROOM PAUSE AREA Staff Room and Lockers Staff Room and Lockers work space support 15 54 BKO WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Staff Accommodation Staff Accommodation work space support BKP WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Sleep Over Facility Staff Dr Overnight Stay Sleep Over Facility Staff Dr Ov work space support 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 11 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT B Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST P DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS 51 BL
59. Room Delivery Room work space beds AAIA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM DELIVERY ROOM PHC Delivery Room Prep Ante Natal PHC Delivery Room Prep Ant work space beds AAJ WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Observation Room Observation Room work space beds AAJA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM OBSERVATION ROOM PHC Direct Observation Room Sickbay PHC Direct Observation Room work space beds AAK WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Seclusion Room Seclusion Room work space beds AAL WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Calming Room Calming Room work space beds AAM WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Observation Ward Observation Ward work space beds AAN WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Body Holding Room Body Holding Room work space beds AAO WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Neo Natal Nursery Neo Natal Nursery work space beds 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 1 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT k D 4 1 Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST EA DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS AB AC AD AE AF 10 March 2014 AAP WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Neo Natal Ward AAPA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM NEO NATAL WARD Neo Natal High Care AAPB WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM NEO NATAL WARD Neo Natal Intensive Care AAPC WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM NEO NATAL WARD Neo Natal Isolation AAQ WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Bariatric Patient Room AAR WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM PHC Post Na
60. S Maternity Wards ol WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM AAA Is Bed Ward ECE EE ae I Care amp Special Units WORKSPACE PATIENT ROOM wai RT EE lese AAD JiMentai Hesith Wards T WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM TREET EE EED ja bed Unit Ensuite 8 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 ed Ward 675 aeo RADE 2 Bed Unit Ensuite 119275 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM cat Oe a also AADC 3 Bed Unit Ensuite asse WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM WA Jabes ward WEE WE ADD Bed Unit Ensuite 4347 WoRk PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 BAL LEKE ET BAD AADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite _ _ 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 Wamasai uu eeaUncensute 6788 WORE PLACE PATIENT ROOM 6 Bed wara 6293 6 BAD aa 2 gt Aaa 2 Bed Ward 2433 2 8A0 Ana 6 Bed Ward 60 41 El BAD 6 Bed Ward 6 840 Ee Ward 2 aaa 6 ASSEMBLY LIBRARY AKA JI Bed Ward 17 87 BAD aa Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description AAA JE Bed Ward 69 36 sjean aaa AD 1 Small Clinic IS consuiting room clinic Gamopedi AAA 1 Bed Ward 16 75 2 BAD AAA vi CLINIC EXAMPLE I imported from comma delimited file AAA 28ed Ward 17 08 2laaD AAA vi OR EX Disrict Hospital 2 NEG bed District Hospital example khayelits jaaa 6 Bed Ward 60 70 6 BAD AAA i OH_EX2 District Hospital I 277 bed District Hospital example Structure AKA JE Bed Ward 60 6 BAD aaa x H2 Nataispruit i760 bes hospital Nataispruit jaaa 6 Bed Ward ECEE 6 BAD aa Medical Ward Type 1 52 bed hypornetical Medical Ward Layout cre AKA 6 B
61. Start Comment End Comment Line lt Statements gt lt Statement gt lt Statements gt lt Statement gt lt Statement gt return lt Expression gt return lt Expression gt read ID declare ID lt Expression gt while lt Expression gt do lt Statements gt end if lt Expression gt then lt Statements gt end if lt Expression gt then lt Statements gt else lt Statements gt end lt Expression gt lt Expression gt gt lt Add Exp gt lt Expression gt lt lt Add Exp gt lt Expression gt lt lt Add Exp gt lt Expression gt gt lt Add Exp gt lt Expression gt lt Add Exp gt lt Expression gt lt gt lt Add Exp gt lt Add Exp gt lt Add Exp gt lt Add Exp gt lt Mult Exp gt lt Add Exp gt lt Mult Exp gt lt Add Exp gt amp lt Mult Exp gt INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 A PAON lt Mult Exp gt lt Mult Exp gt lt Mult Exp gt lt Negate Exp gt lt Mult Exp gt lt Negate Exp gt lt Negate Exp gt lt Negate Exp gt lt Value gt lt Value gt I1D StringLiteral NumberLiteral lt Expression gt lt Value gt INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facili
62. TARGET LIBRARY if a suitable target already exists Very efficient e A target template can be created from a good precedent design that is currently loaded in the DESIGN ASSEMBLY This was illustrated in Figure 11 above Very efficient The latter method discussed above is a good example of a case based reasoning approach to complex problems The theory of CBR as well as the advantages and disadvantages of CBR has been discussed above Figure 19 illustrates phase 1 of the creation of a design target for a medical ward To achieve this select the functional unit department that you want to work with Drag from object 1 and Drop at 2 You will notice that only one line is inserted because the FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET panel is by default in Only Planning Unit mode You can expand the list into individual functional units by clicking on the radio button The heading will turn blue and confirm that you are now in Planning and Functional Unit mode Instead of 11 only one item will now be displayed Figure 19 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST Class Description Funetional Planning Unit No of Min Max P Oniy Planning Units mm ea S lemrerses J BAD _ inpati
63. The various parts of the hierarchical structure for the hierarchical location are concatenated with the symbol Table 6 The FAST comma delimited exchange format Field Description Friendly Description Short description of the particular room Facility Code A facility code One facility can contain many buildings floors and spaces Building Code A building code The building code is separated from the facility code with a separator This is the second level in the facility hierarchy A facility might contain one or many buildings Floor Code A floor code The floor code is separated from the building code with a Y separator This is the third level of the facility hierarchy One building can contain one or many floors in a high rise health facility Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST aos PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT gs 37 Field Description Space Code A space code The space code is separated from the floor code with a separator This code is selected from the IUSS Functional Space Classification e g AAAD Area in m This is the net area in m of the facility It should be to 3 decimal accuracy to ensure adequate accuracy Department Code The department code must be selected from the IUSS Department Classification Sub Department Code The sub de
64. UNIT DESIGN TARGET into the FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET LIBRARY and the latter will only transfer the specific department where you start the Drag from This provides the designer with a lot of flexibility Note that a default name is allocated to the design target when it arrives in the FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET LIBRARY The Assembly Code the Assembly Name New Functional Unit Target Assembly and the Assembly Description is This is a new Functional Unit Target assembly These general default descriptions need to be renamed to something that precisely describes the intent and characteristics of the particular design target INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 THE ESPACE PARAMETRIC RULE DEFINITION AND AD HOC SPATIAL ANALYSIS LANGUAGE Introduction The ESPACE rule and ad hoc query definition language is a simple not as extensive as Java C or Visual Basic NET and flexible interpretive language that is used as part of the FAST system to analyse spatial usage directly and to formulate rules to derive the area of spaces that vary their size depending on a specific context It can be used to compare a particular facility against any number of norms or even other facilities For the development of ESPACE applets a special interactive code developer is provided that can be
65. WALKWAY WALKWAY core CAAJA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL WALKWAY Covered Covered core CAAIB CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL WALKWAY Uncovered Uncovered core CAAK CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Waiting Visiting Area Waiting Visiting Area core waiting 9 CAAKA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL WAITING VISITING AREA Sub waiting Area Sub waiting Area core waiting 9 CAAL CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Loading Area Delivery Yard Loading Area Delivery Yard core CAAM CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Entrance Lobby Lobby Entrance Lobby Lobby core CAAN CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Fire Lobby Fire Lobby core 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 16 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 EE Es GA USS CAAO CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Isolation Lobby Isolation Lobby core CAAP CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Air Lock Air Lock core CAAQ CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Open Area Open Area core CAAR CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL Outside Area Outside Area core CAB CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL VERTICAL core CABA CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Staircase Staircase core CABB CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Escalator Escalator core CABC CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Lift well Lift well core CABD CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Atrium Atrium cor
66. WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR MORTUARY MORTUARY MORTUARY Foyer Receiving Utility Refuse Utility Refuse amp Dirty Linen DIRTY Refuse Room DIRTY Sluice Room DIRTY Rinse Sluice Area DIRTY Scrub Room MORTUARY Autopsy Room MORTUARY Corpse Area MORTUARY Corpse Preparation Area Corpse Receiving Area MORTUARY Freezer Room Grieving Room MORTUARY Trolley Wash MORTUARY Vehicle Access MORTUARY Viewing Room MORTUARY Body Cold Room Sleep Over Facility Ensuite Wash Bay Area Chapel work space support work space support work space support Day Room work space support Oncology Day Room work space support Cafeteria work space support Visitor Room work space support Transit Lounge work space support Quite Room work space support Bariatric Seating work space support Description Planning Unit CLEANERS ROOM Cleaners Room Option 1 work space support work space support Cleaners Room Option 2 work space support Cleaners Station work space support Description Planning Unit DIRTY work space support Dirty Foyer work space support Dirty Receiving Dirty Utility Refuse Dirty Utility Refuse amp Dirty Line work space support w
67. Y Trolley Wash Trolley Wash work space support BSK WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY Sewing Area Sewing Area work space support BSL WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY Patient Laundry Laundry Room Patient Laundry Laundry Room work space support BSM WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY Tumble Dryers Tumble Dryers work space support BT WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Classification Detailed Descri Planning Unit Area m2 BT WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES CENTRAL STORES work space support BTA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Break up Packing Area Break up Packing Area work space support BTB WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Dispatch Dispatch work space support BTC WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Receiving Area Receiving Area work space support BTD WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Transit In Transit In work space support BTE WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Transit Out Transit Out work space support BTF WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES Trolley Holding Trolley Holding work space support BTG WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE LINEN BANK work space support BTGA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE Receiving Area Receiving Area work space support BTGB WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE Needlework Room Needlework Room work space support BTGC WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE Sorting Area Sorting Area work sp
68. a number of planning principals that need to be emphasised and some of them need to be directly considered when creating a brief Inpatient accommodation forms the core of a hospital and has functional relationships with most departments Patients enter the facility either as inpatients day patients or outpatients The planning of the inpatient units should support planning principles that promote a holistic healing environment with where possible clear external views consideration of noise levels natural ventilation as much morning sun or light as possible and spaces that would create a pleasant healing environment Design that reduces noise in the facility Maximum use of natural light and views for patients and staff A clinically safe and effective healthcare patient environment Design that maximises patient safety and reduce the risk of errors and accident Ergonomically safe and risk free work environment Design that avoids large sprawling layouts that are both resource and cost intensive Efficient workflow that will support effective resource utilisation Appropriate space norms and room design Compliance with quality assurance principles Communication and information systems that will administration Layouts that reflect the service needs of the patients to be accommodated in the inpatient unit Design that clusters beds to facilitate staff efficiency meal relief and optimises patient supervision particularly at night w
69. ace support BTGD WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE Trolley Wash Bay Trolley Wash Bay work space support BTGE WORK SPACE SUPPORT CENTRAL STORES LINEN BANK BULK LINEN STORE Dispatch Dispatch work space support BU WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BU WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS WORKSHOPS work space support BUA WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Electrical Workshop Electrical Workshop work space support BUB WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Mechanical Workshop Mechanical Workshop work space support BUC WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Casting Room Casting Room work space support BUD WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Eguipment Pool Unit Eguipment Pool Unit work space support BUE WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Decontamination Area Decontamination Area work space support BUF WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Key Manufacturing Key Manufacturing work space support BUG WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Machine Area Machine Area work space support BUH WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Maintenance Area Maintenance Area work space support BUI WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Workbench Area Workbench Area work space support BUJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Othotics amp Prosthetics Othotics amp Prosthetics work space support BUK WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Electronic Electronic work space support BUL WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Wet Area Infusion Pump Testing W
70. are used to describe specific aspects of FAST Many of these are used in slightly different contexts by different people To ensure that there is no uncertainty regarding the intended meaning in FAST lists of specific terms used in FAST are included Table 1 FAST User Guide software conventions Convention Use This is a FAST action When a user drops an object on this target then a specific action will be executed depending on the type of object Many combinations are possible There are currently six actions that can be combined with objects All objects in FAST are coloured light blue cyan You can drag this object to another object target or to an action or vice versa Press the left mouse button and hold down until object target is reached FAST drag in progress icon When a user invokes a drag on a FAST object this icon is displayed Position cursor over object target and release left button iy B EE e lt Space ASSEMBLY gt Microsoft Access database table name You can use Microsoft Excel directly to extract data from FAST for external analysis purposes lt Space_ASSEMBLY gt is the most important table because the briefing space list is assembled here Medical Ward MIT 120 125496 1387 06 This target example indicates that the BAD work space beds A 108 1191 85 number of beds are underprovided being i T i f i an actual 108 against a target of 120 The actual m area
71. ased reasoning Cases are large chunks of domain knowledge guite likely redundant in part with other cases Based on idiosyncratic knowledge specific to episodes but mostly not normative Provides methods for constructing solutions CBR can be used both when a Rule based reasoning Rules are small ideally independent but consistent pieces of domain knowledge Not applicable Model based reasoning Emphasise general knowledge that covers a domain Models hold knowledge needed for validation or evaluation of solutions but do not provide methods for constructing solutions Is used when a domain is well domain is understood In the latter case it assumes the role of a generalised model Provides for efficient solution generation and evaluation is based on the best cases available Needs a means of evaluating its solutions and knowing when two cases are similar well and not so well enough understood to enumerate a causal model Not applicable Provides a means of verifying solutions but solution generation is unguided Models provide a means of evaluating its solutions Not applicable guiding its adaptation Design and planning principles Specific hospital design principles are dealt with extensively in a separate IUSS document and must be read in conjunction with this document when creating a new design brief with FAST General design and planning principles There are
72. ated Level of Facility field needs special mention This field is accessible through the FACILITY LEVEL system variable in the ESPACE rule programming language It is especially useful to distinguish or have different rules for different types of hospital The FACILITY LEVEL system variable returns the following values Table 4 Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST BSS PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES Table 4 Implementation of Facility Level in FAST Implementation of Health Facility Level in FAST Type of health facility Level number accessible through FACILITY_LEVEL system variable Clinic 1 Community Health Centre 2 District Hospital Level 1 3 Outreach Mobile 4 Regional Hospital Level 2 5 Special Maternity 6 Special Psychiatric 7 Special Tropical 8 Tertiary Hospital T1 Developing 9 Tertiary Hospital T2 Fully Developed 10 Tertiary Hospital T3 National Referral Hospital 11 Tertiary Hospital T4 Central Referral Hospital 12 24 Current Facility x ha fet Current Health Facility PMIS Code IDH EK2 Facility Name 277 bed district hospital Khayelitsha Revised Postal Address IPO Box 395 Physical Address lunit8 Bloomingdales Office Park 34 Ninth Avenue Walmer Port Elizabeth Telephone Number
73. aternity Wards work space beds AAC WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Critical Care amp Special Units Critical Care amp Special Units work space beds AAD WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Mental Health Wards Mental Health Wards work space beds AADA WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 1 Bed Ensuite 1 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 9 75 AADB WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 2 Bed Ensuite 2 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 9 75 AADC WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 3 Bed Ensuite 3 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 33 39 AADD WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 4 Bed Ensuite 4 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 43 47 AADE WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 5 Bed Ensuite 5 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 57 02 AADF WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS 6 Bed Ensuite 6 Bed Unit Ensuite work space beds 67 88 AADG WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient Room Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Pati work space beds 67 88 AADH WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM MENTAL HEALTH WARDS Psychiatric Ensuite Psychiatric Ensuite work space beds 67 88 AAE WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Other Other work space beds AAF WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Emergency Unit Emergency Unit work space beds AAG WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Paediatric Paediatric work space beds AAH WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Care Center Room Baby Care Center Room Baby work space beds AAI WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Delivery
74. by the cases they are derived from In a domain where it is difficult to evaluate solutions objectively such as architectural design CBR has the advantage of providing illustrations of the effects of particular solutions CBR can be designed to anticipate potential problems as natural part of the reasoning process Unsuccessful experiences with past solutions can be used in case based systems to anticipate possible problems that might result from solving a design problem a certain way In general this capability adds efficiency In architectural design anticipation of problems is critical CBR provides a way for designers and computers to interact in a realistic way CBR is fundamentally inspired by human behaviour Certain tasks in design such as the calculation of energy consumption or acoustic performance are easier for a computer to achieve whereas aesthetic design decisions are best decided by the designer Designers are good with creative reasoning but poor at remembering the full range of applicable cases Humans tend to be biased in their memory or as novices they have not yet had the experiences they need to solve the problem During an interview of the professional team involved in a large and complex construction project this fact was emphasised The knowledge acquisition for a CBR system is natural Concrete examples rather than piecemeal rules can be used Experts such as experienced health practitioners find it difficult to report the
75. ce Panthogram work space Ultrasound Room work space LODOX work space Phlebotomy Room work space Induction Room work space Description Planning Unit ECT Procedure Recovery Room work space Theatre work space theatre Pre op Waiting work space Patient Recovery Area work space Ante Setting Area work space Scrub Area Single work space Scrub Shared work space Robing Area work space Pre Op Patient Holding Bay work space Blood Gas Analyzer work space Operating Theatre Standard work space Operating Theatre Large work space Operating Theatre Minor work space Operating Theatre Specialist C work space Operating Theatre Specialist C work space Operating Theatre Specialist O work space Operating Theatre Specialist B work space Operating Theatre Specialist P work space Operating Theatre Specialist La work space Angio Procedure Room work space Angio Report Room work space Angio Sterile Setup Room work space Operating Theatre Obstetrics work space Operating Theatre Medium work space Setup Room work space Description Planning Unit CSSD work space Medical Equipment Processing work space Instrument Hand Wash work space Instrument Bulk Washers work space Microsurgical Instruments work space Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Area m2 Area m2 Page 6 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facil
76. cial Welfare eel Rehabilitation Allied Health Spinal Unit CCJ Rehabilitation Allied Health Stroke Unit CCK Rehabilitation Allied Health Victim Support Unit CD Sterile Supply Unit CD Sterile Supply Unit CE Outsourced Clinical Support Services CE Outsourced Clinical Support Services CEA Outsourced Clinical Support Services Laboratory CEB Outsourced Clinical Support Services Blood Bank CF Pharmacy Unit CF Pharmacy Unit CG Clinical Engineering CG Clinical Engineering CGA CLINICAL ENGINEERING Clinical Workshops CH Hospital Mortuary Autopsy Unit CH Hospital Mortuary Autopsy Unit CHA Hospital Mortuary Autopsy Unit Mortuary CHB Hospital Mortuary Autopsy Unit Forensic Mortuary D ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES D ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES D ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 3 of 6 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 DA Admission and Patient Support Unit DA Admission and Patient Support Unit DAA Admission and Patient Support Unit Reception DAB Admission and Patient Support Unit Admissions DAC Admission and Patient Support Unit Waiting DAD Admission and Patient Support Unit Records DAE Admission and Patient Support Unit Records Archives DAF Admission and Patient Support Unit Religious
77. ctional units i e workspace workspace support core and structure However in many cases there will be more depending on the complexity of the department INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST FPU S Area Area O Planning and Functional Uni Class Description 2 Functional Planning Unit No Of Min Mar g Cass Description a 4 i A JOUTPATIENT SERVICES aa Outpatient Unit AA outpatient Unit OPD o VAAB Outpatient Unit Gynaecology Obstetrics AAC Family Medicine BAD inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward work space beds BAD _ Inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward Merk space consulting BAD inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward worMgpace examination BAD _ Inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward work sAN e procedure ik work sp hi AB__ Accident and Emergency Unit asa accident and Emergency Unit Emergency Unit asa accident and Emergency Unit Observation ABC accident and Emergency Unit Crisis B _ INPATIENTSERViceS BA Inpatient Accommodation BAA __ inpatient Accommodation Day Overnight BAB _ Inpatient Accommodation Geriatrics work space work space supp BAD inpatient Accommodation Medical Ward BAD alinpatien
78. culate department areas c ccccesscccseseeceseseeceeeseecseneeeeeeseaeeesseaeeeseneeeeeeeateeeeeas 32 Figure 25 The applet section of the Interactive Query Builder i iese ee Re Re ee ee 33 Figure 26 The FAST comma delimited interface standard see ees se ee Ee ee ee ee GR ee 37 Figure 27 Select a FAST comma delimited import file ee ER ee Re ee ee ee ee ee 39 Figure 28 Select a comma delimited file with a txt extenSiON ese ee RR Ee ee ee 40 Figure 29 Confirm import of FAST comma delimited import file ee ee Re Ee Re ee ek ee ee 40 List of tables Table 1 FAST User Guide software CONVENTIONS ce eeseceseceneeeeseeeeaeeeeaeeesaecesneeesaeesaeeeseeeseaeeseseeseaeeeeaeeseaeeeeaees iv Table 2 Entering data in FAST ee ee ee ee AE ee ee ee ee ee ee N ee ee ee ee ee ee ee v Table 3 A comparison between case based rule based and model based reasoning collated by author 5 Table 4 Implementation of Facility Level in FAST ee Re Re ee Ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 9 Table 5 Summary of ESPACE functiONS esse sesse ese ee ses ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee Ee ke ee ee Ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 27 Table 6 The FAST comma delimited exchange format ies see ee Re ee ER ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 37 Table 7 Example of a FAST comma delimited file that contains all the spaces for a small Clinic 38 FAST User Guide software conventions A wide range of terms
79. cuments CLINICAL SERVICES SUPPORT HEALTHCARE PROCUREMENT SERVICES ENVIRONMENT CROSS AND OPERATION CUTTING ISSUES Recommended Colours legend Consultants Administrators Related documents PART A SOFTWARE DESIGN PHILOSOPHY Introduction FAST is a novel briefing tool to facilitate the creation of health building briefs The prototype was demonstrated to various groups such as the Ghables the professionallhealth IUSS Cost Norms Working Group and at the 2013 SAFHE Conference in facility design team to quickly Cape Town On the basis of subsequent comments and discussions the assemble a list of accommodation fundamental software capabilities were determined and are by using predefined assemblies incorporated in FAST v2 0 The essential purpose of this software tool is and compare it against a norm or to effectively and efficiently assist in the translation of the strategic against other comparable requirements for a particular new health facility into a detailed spatial precedent facilities design brief FAST is a case and rule based drag and drop software tool that The software application is relational database based and uses a convenient and efficient drag and drop interface illustrated in Figure 2 The system uses a novel concept of design objects light blue coloured blocks and actions square blocks with icons implemented by m
80. d Unit Excl Ensuite N 22 21 work space PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight Bit 2 4031 aas MED_WARD_2 Experimental medical ward layout typ JAAAF JE Bed Unit Exci Ensuite it WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAA work space A aa MED NDOH Experimental medical ward layout 1 AaB Maternity Wards WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight Bt zo 225 72 249 47 MED WARO 1 Experimental Medical Ward layout Cre laac itical Care 8 Special Units LI WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BA Ee Deu 2 MED WARD 3 Experimental medical ward layout Lay Mental Health Wards LI WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Das Mind il 390 252 THEATRE 1 Operating Theatre layout A AADA Ji Bed Unit Ensuite ji 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM SOE 2 an Clinic Smal 3 consulting room clinic Gamog AADE 2 Bed Unit Ensuite L 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAA EE ry 3 Bed Unit Ensuite 3339 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Overnignt ET i za iese JAADD Bed Unit Ensuite 43 47 WORk PLACE PATIENT ROOM ea waiting A zs Baar FI JAADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite T _57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Medical Ward BT 120 i25496 138706 AADF 6 Bed Unit Ensuite 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAD work space beds a oy Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient R 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Paediatrics Ward TI 32 289 20 319 64 PATIENT ROOM BAG work space beds H aa Q p sae MT a AE ASSEMBLY LIBRARY BAN work space beds A Diagnostic Radiology j amea 656 Assembly
81. d be BEB Shower 3 88 ojisan jaaa 6 Bed Ward 60 70 6lBAD vwlDH BEA ASSEMBLY LIBRARY BEB Shower 3 86 OBAD AAA 6 Bed Ward 6057 slBAD vlDHLEE T Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description ult 182 Oba aa 6 Bea Ward 60 70 slaan vidio conics Small Clinic IJE consuiting room clinic Gamopedi BAD AKA Bed Ward J seer ElaAD _ m DH_E2 1 CLINIC_EXAMPLE CLINIC EXAMPLE _ importea from comma delimited file BEB WC 192 olean AAA G Bea Ward 6357 BAD v DH_EX2 1 et Hospital _ _ 277 bed District Hospital exar sn EN en oeo asx ree wars Em N or T rue Bes we 182 Oba jaaa 2 Bed Ward 24 33 2 BAD wllOHEG 1 Li in Vosloorus BEB En Suite 181 0 BAD AKA 2 Bed Ward 24 07 2IBAD wlDH BE A X Medical Ward Type 1 __ 52 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre Bep En Suite DEI MA JE Bed werd a sio mijibu Noor mentar Heonn Mi bes menzai nearen ward ranging from 110 BEB Ass Bath BAD AAA 6 Bed Ward elBaD vlloH beji L aes wc oean AAG Nurses Station Ba DH_Eai BE E Suite o 80 Me _ Nurses Station Jero_ ore Shower oj BAD WA TMENT BAD vwlDH EE BEB Ass Shower O BAD WA TREATMENT BAD vwlDH BE 1 Bes ersuie geo jua mesmer po von eee er BAD WA Treatment BAD vu BEB we 0 BAD fec DOCTORS OFFICE BAD DH_Exa 1 BEB En Suite oja BC Sisters OFFICE Ban vlr Ea 1 Bes wc 0 BAD BC _ SISTERS OFFICE BAD DH_Exa 2 BE En Suite 0 BAD BC JIDOCTORS OFFICE BAD wlDHBGA1 Bep ewer n Aa A AA EB E
82. d the construction industry it should not require such extraordinary efforts The case library should be automatically assembled during the normal professional design activities For CBR to be useful and reliable cases with similar problem statements should have similar solutions CBR is based on the premise that situations recur in a predictable way Adaptation modifies old solutions to fit new requirements If a domain is discontinuous where similar situations require wildly different kinds of solutions then CBR cannot be used and would be misleading This is unfortunately only partially true in architecture because creative designers do not always solve related design problems in a similar way CBR solutions are not guaranteed to be optimal and in health briefing and design it unlikely that this ambitious goal would ever be achieved The full range of possible design solutions is usually not explored in a CBR system intended for design support Optimal or more creative solutions may be missed due to time constraints or incomplete knowledge of the design team This is generally a problem in any heuristic system The designer cannot escape his responsibilities however the CBR system will remind him of design aspects he might have forgotten and make sure that essential spaces are not forgotten An inexperienced case based user might be tempted to use old cases blindly relying on previous experience without validating it properly in the new situation
83. design action that FAST supports This can be used to achieve the following tasks e Anew design assembly can be created from a set of rooms e An existing design can be modified by adding or deleting rooms FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET Glass Functional Planning Unit No Of Pacing Units FPU s OUTPATIENT UNIT AA work space beds Emergency Unit ABA work space consulting Area m2 No Beds Dept Assembly Code Persons gt gt 4 work space counselling T A T A T k space counselling A Day Overnight T BAA core piant VA 0 00 Day Overnight Tm ai a732 19 24 BAA ore waiting A 0 00 Medical Ward T 120 1254 96 1387 06 BAO work space beds D Paediatrics Ward Ts EAG work space beds A ooo Surgical TI 70 886 45 979 77 BAN work space beds Al 0 00 TI 3 60 22 66 56 A T A T A T A ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Cass Space Use lA WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM i lAAAC 3 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite ABAD S Bed Unit Exci Ensuite Area m2 Description WORK SPACE fal gt O WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM 34 02 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM IE 42 21 work SPACE PATIENT ROOM AAAF JE Bed Unit Exci Ensuite Maternity Wards IE 60 39 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM I WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Ht Ici __ WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM jai WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM _ 9 75 WOR
84. ds A ai Fa Ee or e DHE a Es im re Joie Pace PATE BOOM Emergency Unit MT 2e 2522 INSEL CONSULT F 1162 RA v HBA Wa Meck AS WORK ork space consulting A fara _ eou iai u gt ARAB 2 Bed Unit Exci Ensuite 25 83 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM Emergency Unit ET 3 es ass 2 Seo E pa moea JANAC Bed Unit badi Ensuite i sa oz WORK space PATIENT ROOM ork space counselling A Ee om EE we N ONE EE RAAD I Bed Unit Excl Ensuite E SPACE PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight Ta aas wen ie as pa ocea E AAAF JE Bed Unit Bel Ensuite E 60391 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM BAA work space yo mazi AFA INSEL CONSULT F 11 61 Jaa DH_pa a aas Maternity Wards xk SPACE PATIENT ROOM Pd args M o zara zener APA id MEET TA lees AAC Critical Care amp Special Units I WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM AA B Es z SEL ME MEE aa UA AAD _ Mental Health Wards L WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 DADE me KERE wl SEP REG PA peer amp ADA 1 Bed Unit Ensuite T __9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAA work space counselling o 2 ad jara COUNSEL CONSULTF 11 63 Jaa OK_exa a 28ed Unit Ensuite 121225 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROON in a Ee 1 aa x A AADC S Bed Unit Ensuite 121 3839 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 al Ser ES een one MEE Ya ve ER jaaDD Bed Unit Ensuite 45 a7 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ae Ge od sy ADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite T 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM T 120 ase 96 138706 a AADF 6 Bed Unit Ensuite Le i PLACE
85. e __4347 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM TBAA kore waiting ee TAADE 5 Bed Unit Ensuite S702 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM l caan joue AADF 6 Bed Unit Ensuite 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BAD work space beds A SE ss AADG _ Psychiatric Disabled Ensuite Patient R 67 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM ie i Psychiatric Ensuite mi CBAD 4 BAG DA ASSEMBLY LIBRARY AAA Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description F Ii AAA finica Sman Clinic 3 consulting room clinic Gamopedi OPERATING THEATRES AAA CLINIC EXAMPLE CLIN from comma delim 3 CE work space theatre AAR STERILE SUPPLY UNIT Are you sure that you want to delete al rooms of assembly WED W D Z IE aaa iL 43 840 v MED_w_0 2 AAA jad MED W O 2 AFR Consulting Rm OBAD vlMEDW D 2 WA Treatment Room BAD vi MED W D 2 BAA Nurse s Station OJBAD MED BCA Ward Office OBAD sl BES En Suite ji BEB Shower ee Bes Ass Bath Bi Bes BEB oH BG
86. e CABE CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Ramp Ramp core CABF CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Shaft Light Well Shaft Light Well core CABG CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Courtyard Courtyard core CABH CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Dumb Waiter Dumb Waiter core CABI CORE CIRCULATION VERTICAL Tube Station Tube Station core CB CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 CB CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT TECHNICAL SUPPORT core CBA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM PLANT ROOM core plant CBAA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM TELECOMMUNICATIONS TELECOMMUNICATIONS core plant CBAAA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM TELECOMMUNICATIONS PABX Room PABX Room core plant CBAB CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL ELECTRICAL core plant CBABA CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL Sub station Sub station core plant CBABB CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL Transformer room Transformer room core plant CBABC CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL Lift motor room Lift motor room core plant CBABD CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL UPS Standbye Room UPS Standbye Room core plant CBABE CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL High Voltage HV Room High Voltage HV Room core plant CBABF CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM ELECTRICAL Transformer Switchgear TX Room Transformer Switchgear TX R core plant CBABG CORE TECHNICAL SUPPORT PLANT ROOM
87. e AKI WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Optometry Optometry work space procedure AK WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Procedure Room Procedure Room work space procedure AKK WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Pulmonology Room Pulmonology Room work space procedure AKL WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Renal Unit Renal Unit work space procedure AKM WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Stomatherapy Stomatherapy work space procedure AKN WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Ultrasound Room Ultrasound Room work space procedure AKO WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Urology Urology work space procedure AKP WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Plaster of Paris Room POP Plaster of Paris Room POP work space procedure AKQ WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Patient Preparation Room Patient Preparation Room work space procedure AKQA WORK SPACE PROCEDURE PATIENT PREPARATION ROOM PHC Preparation Room PHC Preparation Room work space procedure AKR WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Telemedicine Room Telemedicine Room work space procedure AKS WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Hazard Shower Hazard Shower work space procedure AKT WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Induction Room Induction Room work space procedure AKU WORK SPACE PROCEDURE ECT Procedure Room ECT Procedure Room work space procedure AL WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AL WORK SPACE REHABILITATION REHABILITATION work space rehabilitation ALA WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Audiology Booth Audiology Booth work space rehabilitation ALB WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Gymna
88. e Toolkit briefing tool FAST es PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES 1 Declare section 2 Calculation section 3 Return or result section 4 ESPACE Interactive Query Builder Debugger BR MAIN BUILDING AREAS This program returns the main areas of a building ie work space work Space Support core and structure DECLARE a WORK_SPACE DECLARE b WORK_SPACE_SUPPORT DECLARE c CORE DECLARE d STRUCTURE DECLARE e a b c d DECLARE f d e 100 0 J Si RETURN Work Space amp a RETURN Work Space Support amp b RETURN Core amp c RETURN Structure amp d RETURN Total area inm2 amp e RETURN Structure amp fF amp Figure 25 The applet section of the Interactive Query Builder In the DECLARE section all the variables to accomplish the calculations are defined In this case six variables have been defined Although there is virtually no limitation to the length of the variable names it should not be too long For ease of use there is no difference in the declaration for numerical or text variables For this reason users should use variables in a sensible descriptive way For example one should not try and add a string such as Workspace to a numeric value such as 5 and expect a realistic result If you want to display a friendly description concatenated to a numeric answer use
89. ea is adjusted by subtracting all shared communal AB public interface AC and technical special AD areas Note the use of the This indicates that all spatial type categories lower down in the hierarchy including the actual classification category must be included This is a convenient shorthand method in the case of AB to include AB ABA ABB ABC ABD ABE ABF and ABG If you want just one particular category and nothing else use the _AB notation STEP 3 Calculate result to be returned IF c a e f g 100 0 gt 35 94 THEN RETURN 35 94 ELSE RETURN lt 35 94 END The applet is now complete and can be tested Before the applet is tested make sure that the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area of the Create Design Space ASSEMBLY DASHBOARD contains some realistic data facility assembly or set of desired spaces Select the Parse button to check the code and run the applet If there was a logical error in the code then this will be reported in the Log field for example SYNTAX ERROR Line 14 Expecting EOF amp lt lt lt gt gt gt declare do else end if read return then while If no errors were found then the log will report Applet Valid You can now proceed and analyse other facilities This particular example can only be used in the interactive environment because it does not return an area If you formulate a rule for use in DESIGN ASSEMBLY area the applet must be rule that r
90. eans of a drag and drop interface At the moment six types of actions are supported and when combined with the various objects more than 25 tasks can be achieved When an object indicated by light blue on the interface is dragged and dropped on top of another object or alternatively on top of an action button the system automatically knows what the user is trying to achieve from the context and order of the action This software architecture significantly reduces the number of command buttons required on the screen and also simplifies the complexity of the briefing process that requires the user to consider many different design options FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Class Functional Planning Unit No Of Min Max Class Space Use Area m2 No Beds Dept Assembly Code Persons FPU S Area Area r Planning Units mz mz ia T OUTPATIENT UNIT mT 1318 27 13071 aae spum a e 755 SE RA werk space beas A ad SSS ES LE a ae JA Bed Unit Excl Ensuite N 14 145 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM A 2 Bed Unit Excl Ensuite E 25 83 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM JB Bed Unit Exc Ensuite Jk Bed Unit Excl Ensuite JE Bed Unit Excl Ensuite BAA work space A 7 Overnight T work space beds beds JAJ A se Overnight T aso FUNCTIONAL UNIT Fl core plant COUNSEL CONSULT F AFA ICOUNSEL CONSULTF 1163 AFA
91. echnology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 5 of 6 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 J VOID J VOID J VOID Page 6 of 6 11 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 REFERENCES Conradie DCU 2000 The use of software systems to implement Case based Reasoning enabled intelligent components for architectural briefing and design PhD Faculty of Engineering the Built Environment and Information Technology University of Pretoria South Africa Cook DD 1997 Design and development of a grammar oriented parsing system Master of Science in Computer Science California State University Sacramento Gold Parsing System 2014 GOLD Parsing System Multi programming Language Parser Internet http www goldparser org Accessed 11 March 2014 Kolodner JK 1993 Case based reasoning San Mateo California Morgan Kaufmann Publishers Meyer A and Steele DJ 2010 Access solutions Tips tricks and secrets from Microsoft Access MVPs Wiley Publishing Inc Indianapolis Indiana Pugh S 1996 Creating innovative products using total design Reading MA Addison W
92. econd part of the longitude and is a whole number in the range 0 to 59 DECIMAL DEGREE It is a field that contains a degree such as site slope It is a decimal with two decimal accuracy OVERVIEW This document describes the software design philosophy and operation of the Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit FAST that is used to prepare and check the accommodation schedule of new facilities as well as additions and alterations to existing facilities against a given set of target norms FAST provides output to the Departmental Cost Calculator to estimate the construction cost It is part of a hierarchy of strategic software tools that start with the Infrastructure Optimisation Planning Toolkit IOPT at the top the Planning Unit Calculator Translator Order of Magnitude Cost Calculator Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit and Departmental Cost Calculator Figure 1 mamen y Fully integrated A WA suite of tools Infrastructure JET Te of From national Amu ey Planning Toolkit b infrastructure cloud based planning to developing and 9 Ps costing project WA bo o accommodation served assemblies Referral networks Service Planning lole o nidi RI Units Phakalane waneng hamaga Thamag infrastructure Unit Suppor systems Project g AT An initiative of the CSIR DBS Supported by ae Department of Health Infrastructure Unit ORDER OF MAGNITUDE ESTIMATOR FOR NEW HOSPITALS DATE
93. ed Ward 60 57 BAD Aaa INDOH INDoH Mental Health 72 bed mental neaith ward ranging from 1 to Jaaa Bed Ward I sas7 El BAD AAA im AAG Nurses Station LC BaD aag KI AAG Nurses Station 9 06 BAD AAG K WA Treatment Mas BAD WA LI WA Treatment 18 47 BAD aa x AJA TREATMENT 18 80 BAD WA wa jaama ses oo jwa eo ac JSISTERS OFFICE saal BAD pa Jead vi Bc DOCTORS OFFICE BET BAD a yea v c Doctors OFFICE sa BAD aC SISTERS OFFICE Jao w BC _ SISITERS OFFICE 9 17 BAD BC DOCTORS OFFICE TBAD s BCA Sisters office Ls BCA Doctor s Office BCA Doctor s Office sal Bca Doors Office je sl BCA Doctor s Office 812 BCA ister s Office BAD iw 4 gt 3 3 La Figure 15 Delete design comparator Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY
94. ent Accommodation Medical Ward work space beds B 0000 0 000 pA AA F o 0 000 e009 AAA Qutpatient Unit OPO a ree AAB Outpatient Unit Gynaecology Obstetrics dent and Emergency Unit Accident and Emergency Unit Emergency Unit Accident and Emergency Unit Observation inpatient Accommod dice Ward Inpatient Accommodat Inpatient Accommodi Orthopaedic Ward diatrics Ward Inpatient Accom Inpatient Accommodation Mental Health Ward FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET LIBRARY Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description a New Functional Unit Tar 5 This is a new Functional Unit Target assembly 277860 277 Bed Hospital Target for 277 bed district hospital DH_EX District Hospital 1 200 bed District Hospital example target DR Ee District Hospital E 200 bed District Hospital example target MED_WARD_D 32 8ed Medical Ward 32 6ed demonstration Medical Ward layout E m x 4k rm gt Figure 19 Create design target from FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST phase 1 Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 Figure 20 illustrates how an expanded list for the medical departments looks One department expanded into 11 sub items called functional units Each functional unit represents a different planning unit Each department should have at least four fun
95. er Returns all the person workspace category A space in the entire DECLARE a ALL_PERSONS facility DECLARE b WORK_SPACE DECLARE c WORK SPACE SUPPORT DECLARE d CORE DECLARE e STRUCTURE DECLARE f b c d e RETURN Category Workspace A RETURN b In the FAST software environment only one hierarchical level is supported because the concept of building floor and space does not exist The only level supported is Facility Level INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 EI DE 27 EE USS RETURN Category Workspace Support B RETURN c RETURN Category Core C RETURN d RETURN Category Structure D RETURN e RETURN Number of Persons RETURN a RETURN Total Floor Area RETURN f RETURN Space per Person RETURN f a WORK_SPACE_SUPPORT See above Returns all the workspace support category B space in the entire facility CORE See above Returns all the core category C space in the entire facility STRUCTURE See above Returns the structural area category D for the entire facility It includes both external and internal walls BEDS DECLARE a BEDS RETURN Total number of beds amp amp a Returns the total number of beds in the facility The PeopleCodes field value o
96. esley Ulrich KT and Eppinger SD 1995 Product design and development New York McGraw Hill Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST AN DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES
97. et Area Infusion Pump Testin work space support BUM WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORKSHOPS Anaesthesia amp Ventilation Anaesthesia amp Ventilation work space support BV WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BV WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING PARKING work space support 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 15 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 EE Es GA USS BVA WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Parking Area Parking Area work space support BVB WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Drivers Facilities Drivers Facilities work space support BVC WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Car Wash Car Wash work space support BVD WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Outside Parking Area Outside Parking Area work space support BVE WORK SPACE SUPPORT PARKING Garage Garage work space support G CORE c CORE Classification Detailed Descri Description Planning Unit Area m2 c CORE CORE core CA CORE CIRCULATION Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 CA CORE CIRCULATION CIRCULATION core CAA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL HORIZONTAL core CAAA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE ENTRANCE core CAAAA CORE CIRCULATION HORIZONTAL ENTRANCE Foyer Foyer core CAAAB CORE
98. eturns an area Furthermore it must only return one result because the area field can only contain one answer Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST as PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 Table 5 Summary of ESPACE functions Special ESPACE functions ESPACE function Hierarchical Examples Comments level 1 facility 2 building 3 floor 4 space FACILITY_LEVEL 1 DECLARE d FACILITY_LEVEL Returns the level of the particular health facility as defined in the Designated Level of Facility field of the Current Health Facility form FLOORS 1 2 DECLARE a FLOORS At level 1 it returns all floors in the RETURN a facility At level 2 it returns only the floors within the current building ALL_PERSONS 1 DECLARE a ALL_PERSONS Returns the number of persons in the RETURN a entire facility PERSONS 1 2 30r4 DECLARE a PERSONS Returns the total number of persons RETURN a at the current hierarchical level PERSONS _A to _DE or A to 1 2 30r4 DECLARE a ALL PERSONS Returns the number DE DECLARE b PERSONS AAA of persons ina DECLARE c PERSONS AAB specific classification DECLARE d PERSONS AAD category or DECLARE e PERSONS AAD classification hierarchy RETURN a RETURN b RETURN c RETURN d RETURN e WORK_SPACE 1 Total amount of workspace area p
99. f M001 in the lt Space_ASSEMBLY gt table is used to recognise beds FACILITY_LEVEL Calculate CAAG DECLARE a DECLARE b AREA_DEPARTMENT_SPACETYPE CAAG DECLARE c AREA_DEPARTMENT_SPACETYPE D DECLARE d FACILITY_LEVEL IF d gt 3 THEN RETURN a b c 0 28829690 Returns the level of the facility as a whole number integer selected on the Define Facility form The values returned are described in detail in Table 6 The function reads the TypeOfHealthFacility field of the ELSE lt CurrentFacility gt RETURN a b c 0 28829690 database table END See above Returns the sum of the area for only the INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 gt Us _Ato_DE 1 2 30r4 specific classification The classification must be prefixed with a _ to indicate to the ESPACE interpreter that a space category rather than a variable is intended n A to DE 12 30r4 Returns the sum of the area for the hierarchical family of space classifications where the particular classification is at the top of the hierarchy The required classification family must be prefixed with a to indicate to the ESPACE interpreter that a space category rather than a variable is intended A to DECLARE a BAD DE
100. fore applying it 5 Justification This is the process of creating an argument for the proposed solution done by a process of comparing and contrasting the new situation with prior cases Sometimes justification might be followed by a criticism step in which hypothetical situations are generated and the proposed solution applied to them in order to test the solution 6 Store assembly memory update The new case is permanently saved for future use 5 INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 Case based reasoning cycle Concept selection cycle Retrieve case Assembly Select solutions EE Prepare evaluation matrix 2 Propose approximate solution Rate concepts Adapt Justify Store assembly f Figure 3 Case based reasoning compared to concept selection collated by author from Kolodner 1993 18 Ulrich et al 1995 and Pugh 1996 Rank concepts Combine and improve 6 Select one or more Reflect on results The process as illustrated in Figure 3 is conceptually typical of how a FAST user would use the system Table 3 compares the characteristics of case based reasoning CBR rule based reasoning RBR and model based reasoning MBR These differences lead to differences in knowledge acquisition In RBR knowledge is e
101. hen staffing levels are lower Design that facilitates the delivery of care at the patient s bedside or proximal to the bedside whenever possible This includes suitable services and supplies at the bedside An aesthetically pleasing environment for patients and that assist staff to perform the required support patient management and INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 activities in the most efficient and supportive environment E3 c USS The 1 2 3 4 e Minimise staff travel distances to obtain supplies and equipment e Design that balances requirements for clinical need and capital and recurrent budget considerations e The orientation of the inpatient units and aspect of inpatient accommodation should be prioritised in the development of the master plan The orientation of the inpatient units should preferably be north facing or north east south orientation is acceptable e If the prevailing wind direction is south east and west orientations of inpatient units are discouraged e The placement of inpatient units must ensure patient privacy Visitors staff and service traffic through the inpatient units should be avoided e Inpatient units can be organised on the same level over a large floor area or they may be stacked into a multi storey block separate from diagnostic and treatment faci
102. ing the action illustrated in Figure 12 Be sure to drag and drop from the Class field and not the Assembly Code field unless you want to delete an entire assembly 100 1200 1050 bed head unit P 1050 j bed head unit 1200 Ji Figure 7 FAST drawing display of room AAAD a four bed unit excluding en suite that is 42 21 m Assemble design from ASSEMBLY LIBRARY 2050 Window Zone 1800 2600 450 YA traction traction ENTRANCE O ISEE m traction Z z bed head unit traction Four Bed Unit 1800 2050 4100 Window Zone g ff 3 6300 bed head unit 2600 This is the most efficient from a productivity point of view design action that FAST supports This can be used to achieve the following tasks e Large and complex design assemblies can be quickly created from assemblies that for example contain an entire ward e An existing design can be modified by adding or deleting single rooms or entire assemblies due to the introduction of version numbers in the Assembly Code field INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 SA USS Es EE FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY Class Functional Planning Unit No Of Min Max Cass Space Use
103. ion Description INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IT Server Room IT Switch Room Description PHARMACY Break up Workspace Cold Room Delivery Area Enclosed Dispatch Area Enclosed Dispensing Day PHC Pharmacy Dispensary Bul Dispensing Ward Holding Area Manufacturing Dry Manufacturing Wet Re packing Area Transito In Free Standing Fridges Store Pharmacy IV Fluid Store Description KITCHEN Ward Kitchen Kitchenette Small Kitchen Milk kitchen MILK KITCHEN Dispatch Counte Cooking Cooking Island Preparation Area Wash Area Vegetable Pre prep Pot Wash Wash up Trolley Wash Food Trolley Park Bay Food Preparation Sandwich Preparation Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support w
104. is also smaller than the minimum in the range that should be between 1 254 96 and 1 387 06 m2 in this example Surgical 1 T 70 886 45 979 77 This target example indicates that the IBAN work space beds LA I 7e 993 50 number of beds are overprovided being i j ji an actual 76 against a target of 70 The actual m area is also larger than the maximum in the range that should be 886 45 m to 979 77 m in this example Emergency Unit MIT 2 2282 25 22 This target example indicates that the TABA work space consulting A ai 24 02 number of consulting rooms is on target i i j i being 2 against a target of 2 The actual m area is also within the range that should be between 22 82 m and 25 22 m The following basic data entry rules should be adhered to in order to facilitate sorting and retrieval of data e Entries should be done in English facility name and descriptions e There should be no spaces leading any entry e Capital letters should preferably be used for classifications and codes Table 2 Entering data in FAST Data type Use AREA This is an area in m used in cases such as a space area CLASS This is a classification code that should not exceed 24 characters for the functional space classification and 48 characters for the department classification CODE This is a code that should not exceed 24 characters and is for example used for the ASSEMBLY L
105. ited import file lt SYSTEM C 4TomIco7 3 Server autodesk nbbackup B0xcaR3 ONDPS BEL Program Files ODimates a remove Odev C RetainPlugin Documents and Settings Screenshots Drivers sophosfix gstools SpacePlanning 5 HDBinWeather Data tmpSophos weer Gwar inetpub WINDOWS Lakes My Computer File name a Files of type FAST csv files csv C Open as read only Figure 27 Select a FAST comma delimited import file Choose an appropriate file extension with the dropdown indicated as Files of type Three types of extension are supported i e txt dat and csv Also navigate to the directory where the input file is located The screen illustrated with Figure 28 appears INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Ee Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST es PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS Select a FAST comma delimited import file 23 EXCHANGE STANDARD 28012014 E Clinic_Example txt Gamopedi Clinic txt Clinic_Example bd FAST bd files ba Cl Open as read only Figure 28 Select a comma delimited file with a txt extension In the example two files are displayed Select the Clinic_Example txt file and select the Open command button The screen illustrated in Figure 29 appears Select OK to continue the import The data is imported into the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY
106. ity Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 AOE WORK SPACE CSSD Decontamination Area Decontamination Area work space AOF WORK SPACE CSSD Stripping Stripping work space AOG WORK SPACE CSSD Sorting Sorting work space AOH WORK SPACE CSSD Autoclaves Area Autoclaves Area work space AOI WORK SPACE CSSD Loading Loading work space AOJ WORK SPACE CSSD Cooling Cooling work space AOK WORK SPACE CSSD Packing Area Sterile Packing Area Sterile work space AOL WORK SPACE CSSD Trolley Wash Trolley Wash work space AOM WORK SPACE CSSD Receiving Cleaning Room Receiving Cleaning Room work space AON WORK SPACE CSSD Dispatch Dispatch work space AOO WORK SPACE CSSD Wet Linen Trolleys Wet Linen Trolleys work space AP WORK SPACE PHC CSSD PHC CSSD work space B WORK SPACE SUPPORT B WORK SPACE SUPPORT Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 B WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT work space support BA WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BA WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION NURSE STATION work space support BAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION Nurse Station Nurse Station work space support 14 72 BAAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION NURSE STATION PHC Nurse Station PHC Nurse Station work space support 14 72 BAB WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION Duty Room Du
107. k space beds work space beds work space beds work space beds work space beds work space beds work space beds Planning Unit work space high care beds work space high care beds work space high care beds work space high care beds Description Planning Unit ICU work space icu beds ICU Adult work space icu beds ICU Paediatric ICU Maternity work space icu beds work space icu beds ICU Baby work space icu beds Description Planning Unit INCUBATOR work space Incubator Baby work space Description Planning Unit ISOLATION work space isolation Isolation Baby work space isolation Isolation P4 work space isolation Description Planning Unit CONSULTING work space consulting Consulting Room work space consulting Consulting Room Adult work space consulting Consulting Room Paediatric work space consulting Interview Room work space consulting Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Area m2 Area m2 Area m2 Area m2 Area m2 10 28 10 28 10 28 Page 2 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 EE Ga USS AG WORK SPACE COUNSELLING Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AG WORK SPACE COUNSELLING Counselling work space counselling AGA WORK SP
108. k space treatment AJHB WORK SPACE TREATMENT RESUS Resus Bay Paediatric Resus Bay Paediatric work space treatment AJHC WORK SPACE TREATMENT RESUS Resus Bay Baby Resus Bay Baby work space treatment 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 3 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 AK WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Classification Detailed Descri Description Planning Unit Area m2 AK WORK SPACE PROCEDURE PROCEDURE work space procedure AKA WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Dental Surgery Dental Surgery work space dental AKAA WORK SPACE PROCEDURE DENTAL SURGERY Dental Surgery Small Dental Surgery Small work space dental AKAB WORK SPACE PROCEDURE DENTAL SURGERY Dental Surgery Large Dental Surgery Large work space dental AKB WORK SPACE PROCEDURE ECG Room ECG Room work space procedure AKC WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Endoscopy Endoscopy work space procedure AKD WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Exercise Room Cardiology Exercise Room Cardiology work space procedure AKE WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Lungfunction Lungfunction work space procedure AKF WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Neurology Neurology work space procedure AKG WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Nuclear Medicine Nuclear Medicine work space procedure AKH WORK SPACE PROCEDURE Opthalmology Opthalmology work space procedur
109. let The discussion below describes how to develop an ESPACE applet Although FAST is delivered with a fully functional set of ESPACE applets it might be necessary from time to time to modify the existing norms or to create ad hoc queries for particular purposes Please refer to Table 5 for a summary of all available ESPACE functions Assume that an applet needs to be developed that will return the percentage of core area in a health facility Assume that the designer aims to achieve a somewhere between 32 51 and 35 94 The current Khayelitsha Hospital has a core percentage of 34 23 To activate the FAST Interactive Query Builder Debugger select the FAST Rule Builder option on the Rule Definition tab of the FAST Main Form Create a new applet record by selecting the bi action button on the form Choose an appropriate name for the applet and enter it in the Program Name field Enter an appropriate description for the applet such as This applet returns the percentage of core area In this case we are aiming for something that should be between 32 51 and 35 94 to describe the exact purpose or function of the applet The next field can be left open at this stage because the applet must first be developed before a specific department can be selected for testing and more specific analysis purposes The purpose of the applet is to return the percentage of core area ESPACE has a high level function CORE that will return all spaces that ha
110. lities but closely linked This allows more consistent planning of inpatient accommodation increases flexibility in the way that beds can be organised and enables maintenance and refurbishment to be carried out more easily All sanitary requirements should be on external walls e Service support facilities and top up of stores or pharmaceuticals and food delivery should be accessible to the inpatient units without compromising privacy or noise levels e Design that enables greater levels of observation in response to increased patient acuity e Adequate provision of space to allow for activity at the bedside and for other activities within the inpatient unit e Adequate storage space for bulky equipment e Access to and within the area for physically and sensory impaired people e Services to enable personal communication by patient services to enable direct admin clinical communication from the bedside e Design for privacy for staff and patients especially during clinical treatment for bodily functions and personal care for personal discussions and telephone calls planning of the required space includes the following requirements Personnel How many people are there at any given time in a specific place to perform a specific task or procedure Activities What procedures are to be performed Equipment What equipment is required that will occupy the space Security Access control to be determined by the hospital
111. ll Hospital operating theatres The abovementioned facilities provided useful insights into the current space usage patterns and provided realistic scalability and testing for the software development Table of contents FAST USER GUIDE SOFTWARE CONVENTIONS ccssccsscssccsscncccsscsccccsescsecescescnsseesonsouers IV OVERVIEW ii iia VI COLOURS LEGEND iii EE EE OE N OE N ESERE VII PART A SOFTWARE DESIGN PHILOSOPHY ccsscosccscccscoscccccescnscsesonsccssensosscccsescnsceesens 1 Introduction RE EE sabs trs bensin SSS uE NAIAN S ENSS NND SENIO A NS TEEPEE ENSS NEISES RNA NSSS 1 The case based reasoning CBR aspect of FAST ee ss ee EE RR AR Re GE EE AR ARE EE ee 2 The disadvantages and caveats of case based reasONiNg ees ee ee RR Ee RR RE EE RR AE EE RAAR ER Ee 3 The rule based reasoning RBR aspect of FAST eie sesse ee EE RR AR RR Ge EE Re Re Ge EG Re 3 CBR compared to other methods esse sesse ee RR ee RR ee Rek ee ee sees De see RR ee EER EES EER RR EE EER RR EE EES 4 Design and planning principles sssssssssscsssscssscssssssccsssnsilinnsssssscssccsssbiiinssssssccssssssccsssssssessans 6 General design and planning principles ccccccccccsssssccecccesssssseceseceecensssineceeescesessesseeesacesceesseeeesceseeessaeeeeees 6 PART B USE OF THE FAST SOFTWARE csscsascssegnssascseresscicbsccartesiiinscsasccertidbeesigccstesesascas 8 Login EE OE VER OE ARE 8 Define Ere EE EA WEEN SEE AE EE
112. located to it This is a particularly useful feature If you insert another instance of the same assembly version number 2 will be allocated to all the spaces that belong to that instance The fact that new version numbers are allocated makes it very easy to delete an entire assembly from the DESIGN ASSEMBLY avoiding the tedium of deleting each room separately If you dragged and dropped the wrong assembly into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY you can easily delete it by executing the action illustrated in Figure 9 Be sure to drag and drop from the Assembly Code field if you want to delete an entire instance of an assembly As before if you want to delete or add individual spaces to the assemblies contained in the DESIGN ASSEMBLY you can easily delete it by executing the action illustrated in Figure 9 Be sure to drag and drop from the Class field to remove single spaces Use of DESIGN COMPARATOR The FAST DESIGN COMPARATOR is used to compare different designs with regard to sizes types and number of spaces This is useful to compare precedent designs against a new DESIGN ASSEMBLY INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 DESIGN COMPARATOR DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY
113. management Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST aes PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 7 PART B USE OF THE FAST SOFTWARE When the word design is used in the context of this document it refers to the selection of spaces with the purpose of creating a schedule of spaces to support the briefing process and not design in the traditional holistic sense of architecture The output from FAST is in the form of reports and spreadsheets that provide input into other software and processes for analysis purposes and are used to essentially determine if the design is within spatial functional and cost norms Login The main FAST screen is shown below Figure 4 It provides access to all other features of the program such as the definition of the briefing project the creation of design targets and the creation of the design r 284 FAST v2 0 Main Form x q FAST fUSs Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit Design Functions System Administration Rule Definition CL Define Facility CO Define Design Targets Create Design Close Form Figure 4 FAST main form Provides access to all other features Define facility This form is used to enter and edit the main characteristics of the design and can be described as the birth certificate of the design Most of the fields are self explanatory however the Design
114. mer from SCION Architects and Project Management and Bruce and Bryan Brinkman from B4 Architects that over and above their measuring assignment also designed a hypothetical hospital The software is the result of the input of discussions with many people in various task teams of the IUSS project The following individuals deserve special mention Carlien Steyn quantity surveyor Hennie Cloete NDoH Edwina Fleming CSIR Richard Hussey NDoH Magda Coetzer NDoH Geoff Abbott CSIR Peta de Jager CSIR Alex van den Berg architect The facilities listed below have been analysed in detail by means of the CSIR s functional space classification and department classification to inform the types and sizes of different spaces space assemblies departments and the fundamental relationships between the four main space categories of workspace workspace support core and structure e Gamopedi Clinic e Grassy Park Clinic e HolyCross Clinic e Holy Cross Hospital e Hypothetical medical ward Brinkman e Johan Deo Clinic e Khayelitsha District Hospital e Kimberley Mental Health Facility e Kwanokuthula CHC e Large clinic e Mitchells Plain District Hospital e Mitchells Plain Ward e Moloto Clinic e Moses Kotane Hospital e Natalspruit Hospital e Hypothetical NDoH medical ward e Hypothetical NDoH mental health ward e Paarl Hospital e Small clinic e Uzimkulu Clinic e Valkenberg Hospital e Worcester Hospital e Waterfa
115. n Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 AJ WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT work space treatment AJA WORK SPACE TREATMENT Treatment Room Treatment Room work space treatment 15 2 AJAA WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT ROOM Treatment Bay Acute Adult Treatment Bay Acute Adult work space treatment 15 2 AJAB WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT ROOM Treatment Bay Non Acute Adult Treatment Bay Non Acute Adult work space treatment 152 AJAC WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT ROOM Treatment Bay Acute Paediatric Treatment Bay Acute Paediatric work space treatment 15 2 AJAD WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT ROOM Treatment Bay Non Acute Paediatric Treatment Bay Non Acute Paedi work space treatment 15 2 AJAE WORK SPACE TREATMENT TREATMENT ROOM Treatment Room Wound Care Treatment Room Wound Care work space treatment 15 2 AJB WORK SPACE TREATMENT Activity Room Activity Room work space treatment AJC WORK SPACE TREATMENT Wound Care Room Wound Care Room work space treatment AJD WORK SPACE TREATMENT Fracture Room Fracture Room work space treatment AJE WORK SPACE TREATMENT Suture Room Suture Room work space treatment AJF WORK SPACE TREATMENT OT and Physio Treatment Room OT and Physio Treatment Roo work space treatment AJG WORK SPACE TREATMENT Rehydration Cubicle Rehydration Cubicle work space treatment AJH WORK SPACE TREATMENT Resus Resus work space treatment AJHA WORK SPACE TREATMENT RESUS Resus Bay Adult Resus Bay Adult wor
116. n Suite BAD aca Bao mjii pe BEB Shower OBAD JA Jead wonen y 4 Fo TOTAL AREA 949 26 Figure 9 The FAST DESIGN COMPARATOR allows convenient comparison between two designs To open the DESIGN COMPARATOR Drag from object at 1 and Drop on action at position 2 If there was already a design in the comparator it will open the DESIGN COMPARATOR panel and display the data If you want to display a different design Drag from action at 3 and Drop on object at position 4 To retrieve any design from the design repository follow the method illustrated in Figure 9 A list of designs that is currently available in the design repository will appear in a block with a red border Drag from object at 5 and Drop on object at position 6 The design selected will now appear in the DESIGN COMPARATOR INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 PARATOR Facility Name i277 bed ai Towe Area m2 Description s EL JwoRK space B er it hospital Khayelitsha yl 60 39 WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM _ WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOI D_3 Experime
117. n for a particular size health facility It could be based on a known existing hospital if you have the detail available or you can build it from assemblies in the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY or you could even go to the effort of starting completely from scratch Once you are satisfied with the design in the DESIGN ASSEMBLY you can Drag from position 1 and Drop at position 2 Behind the scenes a rather complex series of calculations takes place to create a template target The number of functional planning units per department as well as an area range is calculated FAST calculates the actual m2 per planning unit per department and then adds 5 above and below this figure to create a 10 target range Once this has been done the user can inspect the results and make finer adjustments where necessary to complete the target INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET DESIGN ASSEMBLY ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY
118. n mode in the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area In the interactive applet development environment output is displayed in a small pop up window When a user drags and drops a space with a rule attached to it into the FAST DESIGN ASSEMBLY area the results are returned in the area field of the DESIGN ASSEMBLY section of the Create Design form It is highlighted in yellow to indicate that the result is based on an ESPACE formula INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 APPENDIX A FORMAL ESPACE LANGUAGE SPECIFICATION Below is the formal Backus Naur syntax specification for the ESPACE ad hoc query and rule definition language used in FAST The ESPACE language implementation for the IUSS project was developed by means of the GOLD Grammar Oriented Language Developer Parser Builder version 5 2 0 written by Devin Cook Cook 1997 Name ESPACE Author D C U Conradie Version 1 0 About ESPACE is designed to handle parametric space planning analysis and norms Case Sensitive False Start Symbol lt Statements gt String Ch 1 Printable String Ch 2 Printable ID Tail Alphanumeric _ Id Letter Alphanumeric String allows either single or double quotes StringLiteral String Ch 1 String Ch 2 NumberLiteral Digit Digit Comment
119. nit No of Min Max G Cass Space Use Area m2 Description FPU Area Area GR SALE RR ER Q Manning Unies m2 m2 g n VEE SPACE WL WORK SPACE i OUTPATIENT UNIT TI 2 118 27 T 13071 aa ae eta n WIDER SPACE PATIENT BOOM AA won space beds WAA Emergency Unit Bit 2 peels i m ea er ae ABA work space consulting Ed 5 ER N We DI Ed Emergency Unit eslas ee AA AA Ja Bed Unit Be Ensue I ABA work space counselling ER EES ff E a AKAD Ji Bed Unit Excl Ensuite TE s2 2a WoRK space PATIENT ROOM Day Overnight T 4021 44 33 WA Eed ward Ee x GETE E AAAF Bed Unit Exci Ensuite IE sos work space PATIENT ROOM pa pan a EED E EN ER as Maternity Wards Ja WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM pea lt asok Pan aac Jicriticai Care amp Special Units L WORK SPACE PATIENT ROOM jee acid do Pen TAAD Mental Health Wards WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM aaa VII Bed ward m OH_Ba 1 YA E bax NEE Eon KA JAADA 1 Bed Unit Ensuite ji 9 75 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM e ee ADB 2 Bed Unit Ensuite it 875 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM AAA s Bed Ward es zi DH_EX2 1 3 Bed Unit Ensuite T 33 39 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM BA Jasi Ward CEI pan Bed Unit Ensuite _ 4347 WoRK PLACE PATIENT ROOM oe AA aoa ue ay 57 02 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM AAA 5 BAD DH_EK2 1 cL OON EER Ensuite Patient R 2 Bed Ward 6 Bed Wa
120. nt R 7 88 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM Paediatrics Ward TI 32 28820 319 68 Km 6788 WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM 1 BAG work spacerbeas A Sai Soma gt Surgical T 70 886 45 979 77 Do you want to delete project DH_EXZ 277 bed district hospital Khayelitsha Revised permanently from the system repository TBAN work space beds A vom pm Diagnostic Radi TI 3 6022 6656 ene Se N gn as Cx za EER OPERATING THEATRES UTI 4 26825 18155 TELINIC_EXAMPLE CLINIC_EXAMPLE imported from comma delimited file 8 __ workspace theatre A M ua DR Da Disrict Hospital 2 1 277 bed District Hospital exemple khayelitsh STERILE SUPPLY UNIT MT 1 as ze OH EG District Hospital 277 bed District Hospital exemple Structure ee PD OER EED EE AL ESELA MEDWD Medica Ward Type 1 52 bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout ce y EE HE NDOH NDoH Mental Health IN 72 bed mental heaith ward ranging from 1 to Space ASSEMBLY TOTAL AREA ii me J gt Cose TOTAL AREA TOTAL AREA 23473 33 Figure 18 Delete entire project from design repository Step 3 and 4 Drag from 3 and Drop at 4 Space target dashboard define design targets menu item This is the main form where design targets are created The following methods can be used to create a target e It can be created department by department from the FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST Least efficient e A predefined target can be selected from the FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN
121. ntal medical ward layout Lay Operating Theatre tayout fn ci OE Psych isabled Ensuite Patient RA OM ARM _lPsuchiawric Ensuite ___i_ _sz aawonk PIACE PATIENT ROM h aa EE J e ie e See 177 bed District Hospital example Structure 60 bed hospital Natalspruit in Vosloorus JIMedica Ward Type 1 Ta bed hypothetical Medical Ward Layout cre NDoH Mental Health 2 bed mentai neaith ward ranging from 1 to la Doctor s Office BCA Sister s Office TOTAL AREA 949 26 TOTAL AREA 23473 33 Figure 10 Select a design from the design repository for insertion into the DESIGN COMPARATOR Create template design target It is a rather difficult and tedious process to create design targets for health facilities because a designer cannot simultaneously think of all aspects that need to be considered in this complex environment In recognition of this a special action has been introduced to quickly and accurately build a template target Once this has been done the user can modify it to suit the specific requirements of a design The first step is to create a design assembly that most closely matches what the design team thinks is the best solutio
122. ollated and adapted from Kolodner 1993 In terms of an IUSS project a case could range from a single room such as a bed unit an assembly of rooms such as a medical ward or it could be an entire health facility The following advantages specifically related to the architectural briefing and design process as implemented in FAST can be identified 10 11 12 13 CBR allows the designer to propose solutions to design problems quickly because it avoids the time necessary to derive those answers from scratch CBR allows a designer to propose solutions in domains that are not completely understood This is of particular importance to the advanced planning that is necessary to design and build complex facilities such as hospitals Although extensive IUSS Health Facility guides have been developed not everything in the design of a complex health facility can be expressed in terms of mathematical rules Remembering previous designs is particularly useful in warning of the potential for problems that have occurred in the past alerting a designer to take action to avoid previous mistakes CBR can be used as a communication tool between designers and other less design literate participants to clearly communicate the design intentions Cases help a designer to focus his design activity on important parts of a problem by pointing out what features of a problem are the important ones When CBR is used to solve problems solutions can be justified
123. om the design repository for insertion into the DESIGN COMPARATOR 14 Figure 11 Create a new functional unit design target from a design assembly Drag from 1 and Drop at POSItiION EE EE Ee E GEE EE N NE 15 Figure 12 Delete a specific room from the DESIGN ASSEMBLY Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop at 2 16 Figure 13 Delete specific design assembly Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop ARE OE RE 16 Figure 14 Delete entire design assembly Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop ARE RE RE OR 17 Figure 15 Delete design comparator Step 1 and 2 Prag from 1 and Drop AE RE N 17 Figure 16 Delete assembly library item Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop ER EE N 18 Figure 17 Delete entire project permanently from the design repository Step 1 and 2 Prag from 1 and Drop ER EE EEN Vi OE ON EE EE EE EN 18 Figure 18 Delete entire project from design repository Step 3 and 4 Drag from 3 and Drop APA WA 19 Figure 19 Create design target from FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST phase 1 Drag from 1 and Drop AE SR 20 Figure 20 Create design target from FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST phase 2 0 0 esse esse ee ee ee Re ee ee ee ee 21 Figure 21 FAST interactive rule and ad hoc query builder esse ese Re RR AA AA ee ee 22 Figure 22 Result of query in interactive environment sesse ee Re ee AA Re ee 24 Figure 23 The yellow highlighted block indicates that the area in m is the result of a resolved rule 25 Figure 24 ESPACE applet to cal
124. oning Area Needlework Room Receiving Area Sorting Area Washing Clean Linen Clean Linen Room Small Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support Area m2 Area m2 Page 14 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT B D Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST P DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS BSHB WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY CLEAN LINEN Clean Linen Room Large Clean Linen Room Large work space support 9 BSI WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDRY Dirty Linen Laundry Dirty Linen Laundry work space support BSJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT LAUNDR
125. oom work space support 15 54 BDCA WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING MEETING ROOM Meeting Room Small Meeting Room Small work space support 15 54 BDCB WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING MEETING ROOM Meeting Room Medium Meeting Room Medium work space support 15 54 BDCC WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING MEETING ROOM Meeting Room Large Meeting Room Large work space support 15 54 BDD WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Training Room Education Training Room Education work space support BDE WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Student Area Study Room Student Area Study Room work space support BDF WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Board Conference Room Board Conference Room work space support BDG WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Auditorium Auditorium work space support BDH WORK SPACE SUPPORT TRAINING MEETING Multi purpose Room Multi purpose Room work space support 20 65 BE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION ABLUTION work space support 16 71 BEA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Public Visitor Public Visitor Ablution work space support BEAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR Male PUBLIC VISITOR Male work space support BEAAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE WC Public Male WC work space support BEAAB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PUBLIC VISITOR MALE Shower Public Male Shower
126. ork space support BHD WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Gowning Area Visitors Gowning Area Visitors work space support BHE WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Baby Change Room Baby Change Room work space support BI WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN UTILITY Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BI WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN UTILITY CLEAN UTILITY work space support BIA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN UTILITY Clean Utility Setting Out Room Clean Utility Setting Out Room work space support 8 5 BJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN ROOM Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BJ WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN ROOM CLEAN ROOM work space support BJA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CLEAN ROOM Clean Room Clean Room work space support BK WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BK WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES AMENITIES work space support BKA WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Gymnasium Gymnasium work space support BKB WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Creche Creche work space support BKC WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES First Aid and Medical Station First Aid and Medical Station work space support BKD WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Hairdresser Hairdresser work space support BKE WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Child Play Room Area Child Play Room Area work space support BKG WORK SPACE SUPPORT AMENITIES Recreational Facilities Recreational Facilities work space support BKH W
127. ork space support work space support Refuse Room work space support Sluice Room work space support Rinse Sluice Area work space support Scrub Room work space support Planning Unit MORTUARY Autopsy Room work space support work space support Corpse Area work space support Corpse Receiving Area work space support Corpse Receiving Area work space support Freezer Area work space support Grieving Room Trolley Wash Vehicle Access work space support work space support work space support Viewing Room Body Cold Room work space support work space support 12 12 31 25 31 25 31 25 31 25 Area m2 7 8 4 84 4 84 Area m2 Ted 11 76 Area m2 Page 12 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 BO BP BQ 10 March 2014 WORK SPACE SUPPORT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Classification Detailed Description BO WORK SPACE SUPPORT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY BOA WORK SPACE SUPPORT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IT Server Room BOB WORK SPACE SUPPORT INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IT Switch Room WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Classification Detailed Description BP WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY BPA WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Break up Workspace BPB WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Cold Room BPC WORK SPACE SUPPORT PHARMACY Delivery Area Enclosed BPD WORK SPACE
128. ork space support work space support work space support Area m2 Area m2 Area m2 95 Page 13 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 EE Es GA USS BR BS 10 March 2014 BAN BOO BQP Baa BOR BQs BQT BQU BQV BOW BOX BOY WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN KITCHEN WORK SPACE SUPPORT LABORATORY Classification Detailed Description BR BRA BRB BRC BRD BRE BRF BRG BRH BRI BRJ BRK BRL BRM BRN WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT WORK SPACE SUPPORT General Preparation Meat Fish Preparation Vegetable Preparation Finishing Plating Food Store Groceries Store Dry Store Cold Room Freezer Room Goods Receiving Holding Area Day Store Room LABORATORY LABORATORY Analysis Area
129. pace support BEBBC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE Shower Assisted Patient Female Shower Assiste work space support BEBBD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE Bath Patient Female Bath work space support BEBBE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE Bath Assisted Patient Female Bath Assisted work space support BEBBF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE WHB Patient Female Bath WHB work space support BEBBG WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION PATIENT FEMALE WC Assisted Patient Female Bath WHB work space support BEC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION Staff Staff Ablution work space support BECA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF Male STAFF Male work space support BECAA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE WC Staff Male WC work space support BECAB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE Shower Staff Male Shower work space support BECAC WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE Shower Assisted Staff Male Shower Assisted work space support BECAD WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE Bath Staff Male Bath work space support BECAE WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE Bath Assisted Staff Male Bath Assisted work space support BECAF WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF MALE WHB Staff Male Bath WHB work space support BECB WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF Female STAFF Female work space support BECBA WORK SPACE SUPPORT ABLUTION STAFF FEMALE WC Staff Female WC work space support
130. partment code gives an indication of how contiguous the spaces in a department are If all the spaces that make up a department are together then all the spaces would have a sub department code of A However if the department is fragmented in three main areas then area 1 would be indicated with a A area 2 with a B and area 3 witha C Person Type and Number This field should only be used for clinical rooms that have a bed unit It should not be used for treatment and consulting rooms that might also contain a bed The code for a patient is M001 This is followed by the F delimiter and the number of beds in a bed unit for example 4 Table 7 Example of a FAST comma delimited file that contains all the spaces for a small clinic Garden Store C1 B1 F0 R001 BGK 3 77 AA A Dirty Utility C1 B1 FO RO02 BMC 5 92 AA A WC Staff C1 B1 FO R003 BEC 2 98 AA A WC Staff C1 B1 FO R004 BEC 1 8 AA A Kitchen Staff C1 B1 F0 R005 BQ 9 95 AA A Sub Waiting Area C1 B1 F0 R006 CAAK 26 74 AA A Entrance Lobby C1 B1 FO R007 CAAM 11 73 AA A Waiting Area C1 B1 F0 R008 CAAK 31 36 AA A Toilet Lobby C1 B1 F0 RO09 CAAM 5 62 AA A Male Toilets C1 B1 FO0 RO10 BEAA 2 AA A Male Toilets C1 B1 FO R011 BEAA 9 02 AA A Disabled Toilet C1 B1 F0 RO12 BE 4 22 AA A Female Toilets C1 B1 F0 RO13 BEAB 2 AA A Female Toilets C1 B1 F0 R014 BEAB 2 AA A Female Toilets C1 B1 FO RO15 BEAB 7 34 AA A Waiting Area External C1 B1 F0 R
131. rd 2 Bed Ward 6 Bed Ward TOTAL AREA Figure 12 Delete a specific room from 2 Treatment SISTERS OFFICE sow ear g imported from comma delimited file ET beg Bisgia Hospital e 277 bed District Hospital example Structure NDOH Mental Health SE oer LULU REEDE Doctor s office 8a SaD y OH Bas Sister s Office BAD m DH_EX2 1 gt TOTALAREA 23473 33 the DESIGN ASSEMBLY Step 1 and 2 Drag from 1 and Drop at
132. rom the ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY and drop it on the display drawing action indicated with a 2 This will launch the FAST viewer that will give you an indication of the design of a particular layout such as the m area dimensions and internal layout Figure 7 Once the designer is satisfied with the selection of a particular room type it can be dragged and dropped into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area by dropping the room either on the Class field or the Assembly Code field You will notice that the Dept and Assembly Code fields contain a at this stage This indicates that the particular space has not yet been allocated to a health facility department i e it is effectively homeless Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT ES Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST RS PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS Jf 22 beg mentai hei ward ranging from 1 to You can now allocate a department or wait until you have all the rooms for a particular department and then allocate them The Assembly Code is at this stage unallocated A code will be allocated when you save a particular set of rooms to define a named assembly in the ASSEMBLY LIBRARY If a named assembly is brought into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY AREA then the Assembly Code and version number are displayed in this field If you dragged and dropped the wrong space type into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY you can easily delete it by execut
133. sium Gymnasium work space rehabilitation ALBA WORK SPACE REHABILITATION GYMNASIUM OT Physio Gymnasium Small OT Physio Gymnasium Sma work space rehabilitation ALBB WORK SPACE REHABILITATION GYMNASIUM OT Physio Gymnasium Large OT Physio Gymnasium Larg work space rehabilitation ALC WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Nebulisation Area Nebulisation Area work space rehabilitation ALD WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Occupational Therapy Occupational Therapy work space rehabilitation ALE WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Orthotics amp Prosthetics Orthotics amp Prosthetics work space rehabilitation ALF WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Patient Support Patient Support work space rehabilitation ALG WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Play Area Child Play Area Child work space rehabilitation ALH WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Podiatry Podiatry work space rehabilitation ALI WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Speech Therapy Speech Therapy work space rehabilitation 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 4 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 AU WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Evaluation Area Orthotics amp Prosthetics Evaluation Area Orthotics amp Pr work space rehabilitation ALK WORK SPACE REHABILITATION Work Room Work Room work space rehabilitation AL
134. support Planning Unit work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support work space support Area m2 Area m2 21 01 20 78 12 10 35 20 PPPS Page 10 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 EE Es GA USS BH WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BH WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE CHANGE work space support BHA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Public Visitor Public Visitor work space support BHB WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Patient Cubicle Patient Cubicle work space support BHBA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Patient Cubicle Disabled Patient Cubicle Disabled work space support BHC WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE Staff Staff work space support BHCA WORK SPACE SUPPORT CHANGE STAFF PHC Staff Change PHC Staff Change w
135. t Accommodation Medical Ward Inpatient Accommodation Gynaecology Medical Ward BAE _ inpatient Accommodation Observation Ward BAF _ Inpatient Accommodation Orthopaedic Ward xi BAG _ _ Inpatient Accommodation Paediatrics Ward BAH __ Inpatient Accommodation Mental Health Ward FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET LIBRARY Assembly Code Assembly Name Assembly Description New Functional Unit Tar This is a new Functional Unit Target assembly 277 Bed Hospital Target for 277 bed district hospital 1 example target example target jedical Ward layout EE ELE MED_WARD_D 32 Bed Medical Ward y z Figure 20 Create design target from FUNCTIONAL UNIT LIST phase 2 You can now proceed to fill in the No of FPUs Min Area m and the Max Area m fields This is a time consuming process and requires a very high level of skill to accomplish It is assumed that an indication of the number of planning and functional units would be available from the output of the infrastructure optimisation planning toolkit IOPT Once specific targets have been set you may save the target for future use Two possibilities are supported You can Drag from 2 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET and Drop at 3 or you can from 2 FUNCTIONAL UNIT DESIGN TARGET Class object and Drop at 3 The former will transfer or save the complete contents of the FUNCTIONAL
136. tal Room AAS WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM PHC MOU AAT WORK PLACE PATIENT ROOM PHC Emergency Room WORK SPACE HIGH CARE WARD BED Classification Detailed Description AB WORK SPACE HIGH CARE WARD BED ABA WORK SPACE HIGH CARE WARD BED Adult ABB WORK SPACE HIGH CARE WARD BED Paediatric ABC WORK SPACE HIGH CARE WARD BED Maternity WORK SPACE ICU WARD BED Classification Detailed Description AC WORK SPACE ICU WARD BED ACA WORK SPACE ICU WARD BED Adult ACB WORK SPACE ICU WARD BED Paediatric ACC WORK SPACE ICU WARD BED Maternity ACD WORK SPACE ICU Baby WORK SPACE INCUBATOR Classification Detailed Description AD WORK SPACE INCUBATOR ADA WORK SPACE INCUBATOR Baby WORK SPACE ISOLATION Classification Detailed Description AE WORK SPACE ISOLATION AEA WORK SPACE ISOLATION Baby AEB WORK SPACE ISOLATION P4 WORK SPACE CONSULTING Classification Detailed Description AF WORK SPACE CONSULTING AFA WORK SPACE CONSULTING Consulting Room AFAA WORK SPACE CONSULTING Consulting Room Consulting Room Adult AFAB WORK SPACE CONSULTING Consulting Room Consulting Room Paediatric AFB WORK SPACE CONSULTING Interview Room Neo Natal Ward Neo Natal High Care Neo Natal Intensive Care Neo Natal Isolation Bariatric Patient Room PHC Post Natal Room PHC MOU PHC Emergency Room Description HIGH CARE WARD BED High Care Adult High Care Paediatric High Care Maternity work space beds wor
137. tem does not support other levels such as building floor or space As the need arises in future the development team might consider the further expansion and support of hierarchical facility levels to support more advanced analysis The ESPACE interactive language The ESPACE language is described in detail below It contains powerful high level functions that would normally have required very complex database structured query language SQL queries to achieve the same result It also contains logical control structures normally found in any language such as an If Then Else End control structures Variables are created with the DECLARE function and results are returned with the RETURN function When an applet is developed in the Interactive Query Builder results are displayed in a pop up window Figure 22 When the same code is placed in the Area Calculation Rule textbox of the Functional Space Classification form the code is executed whenever the user drag and drop the particular space type into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area The result appears in the area field and is highlighted in yellow Figure 23 to indicate that the derived answer in m is the result of a calculation or rule If no applets have been defined for a particular classification category or space type then the Area m will not be filled in automatically If no formula has been defined for a space type and no static area has been allocated then nothing will be displayed INFR
138. tition entries and advertising or marketing material is solely at the discretion of the IUSS Steering Committee and Working Group and should clearly reference the source This publication may not be altered without the express permission of the IUSS Steering Committee and Working Group Feedback is welcome This document or its updates is available freely at www iussonline co za Disclaimer This document has been prepared in the development of national norms and standards for the national Department of Health for the benefit of all South Africans involved in the procurement design management and commissioning of healthcare infrastructure across both public and private sectors Use of the guidance in this document is at the risk of the implementing party until endorsed by the National Health Council of the Department of Health Development status The specific FAST software development is a direct structured response of the general development process adopted by the IUSS team and is to consolidate information from a range of sources including local and international literature expert opinion practice and expert group workshop s into documents Acknowledgements Principle author Dr D C U Conradie This publication has been funded by the National Department of Health Focus Areas 1 and 5 Norms and Standards Cost Norms Working Group Consultants that measured the list of facilities listed below specifically Deon Steyn and Claude Kra
139. ty Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 N sn YA ed Bi APPENDIX B INTERFACING TO OTHER SYSTEMS FAST does not exist on its own and therefore needs a method to import information from other systems such as external CAD systems Quantity Surveyor software CodeBook and spreadsheets This appendix describes the comma delimited flat file structure that facilitates this Figure 26 illustrates the required structured fields to export information into FAST from CAD systems such as AutoCAD Revit and CADDIE A record in this standard will contain either six or seven comma delimited fields depending on the type of record Table 6 illustrates how the comma delimited file for a small clinic looks that conforms to the structure illustrated in Figure 26 FAST interface to other systems comma delimited file facility code building code floor code space code areainm sub department 4 Bed Unit C1 B1 FO RO12 AAAD 23 420 BAD A MOO1 4 Secondary Circulation C1 B1 FO RO13 CAAG 16 317 BAD A friendly description hierarchical location department code room typology code functional room classification person type patient and number Figure 26 The FAST comma delimited interface standard Table 6 provides detail about the FAST comma delimited exchange standard fields Please note that the fields are separated with a and if there is no person type field the last field ends with a
140. ty Room work space support BAC WORK SPACE SUPPORT NURSE STATION Sisters Office Sisters Office work space support BB WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BB WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL RECEPTION CONTROL work space support BBA WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Reception Reception work space support 10 35 BBB WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Admission Point Counter Admission Point Counter work space support BBC WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Help Desk Help Desk work space support BBCA WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL HELP DESK PHC Help Desk PHC Help Desk work space support BBD WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Info Security Desk Info Security Desk work space support BBE WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Client Service Point Client Service Point work space support BBF WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Control Room Control Room work space support BBG WORK SPACE SUPPORT RECEPTION CONTROL Call Centre Management Call Centre Management work space support BC WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Classification Detailed Description Description Planning Unit Area m2 BC WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE OFFICE work space support BCA WORK SPACE SUPPORT OFFICE Cellular Cellular Office work space support 12 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 7 of 19 EE
141. used to create ad hoc requests and or to develop code that will be used in the norms formulation Figure 21 In terms of ESPACE a rule or ad hoc query applet is an autonomous limited size code fragment that can be used to formulate ad hoc spatial queries or it can be used in the norms rule formulation itself r 24 FAST Interactive Rule Query Builder Builder X EE ooo S Description Determine the CSSD size Ee DECLARE a BEDS RETURN Tota number of beds amp a if a gt 600 then RETURN a 0 5 Else If a gt 300 then RETURN a 0 6 END if a lt 300 then RETURN a 0 7 End End Record M 4 160f33 gt M Search Figure 21 FAST interactive rule and ad hoc query builder 1 The ESPACE rule is executed line by line when the Execute button is pressed in the Interactive Query Builder Debugger or when a derived space is dragged and dropped into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area of FAST INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 Although applets can theoretically be developed for any facility hierarchical level such as facility building floor or space the interactive Auery Builder Debugger supports testing of applets only at facility level At the moment FAST only supports design analysis at facility level because the DESIGN ASSEMBLY sys
142. ve a top level classification category of C Seeing the percentage core in relation to the workspace area the applet calculates the actual workspace area In the ESPACE functional space classification category A contains categories that are closely related to but are not actually workspace area The solution to this is to use the high level WORK_SPACE function and to subtract the spatial types that must not be included The first step is therefore to declare temporary variables to contain these values STEP 1 Declare applet variables DECLARE a WORK_SPACE DECLARE c CORE DECLARE e AB DECLARE f AC DECLARE g AD Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 E Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST P PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 STEP 2 Calculate percentage core space RETURN c a e f g 100 0 The RETURN statement will display the result of the calculation This is useful in the interactive debugging and testing environment However when the applet is placed in the norms definition environment this program statement can be disabled by placing a in front of the statement The statement will then look like this RETURN c a e f g 100 0 Core is calculated by dividing the amount of core area contained in variable c by the amount of workspace area contained in variable a The amount of workspace ar
143. vent driven formulas that automatically execute trigger when a FAST user drags and drops derived space types into the DESIGN ASSEMBLY area Spaces listed in the ROOM DETAIL LIBRARY can be only one of two types It must either have a fixed pre allocated size in m or it must have an ESPACE rule attached to it If neither of the two applies it means it will be entirely the user s responsibility to determine an acceptable m2 size within the specific context Detailed documentation of how this all works is included below CBR compared to other methods The CBR CBD cycle Kolodner 1993 18 has striking similarities with the product development method of concept selection proposed by Pugh 1996 Ulrich et al 1995 Error Reference source not found 3 In generalised terms the CBD cycle is the case equivalent of concept selection The typical stages of the CBD cycle are Kolodner et al 1996 35 1 Case retrieval assembly Partially matching cases must be retrieved to facilitate reasoning This is called case retrieval The case was created in the first instance by a case storage process also called memory update 2 Solution proposal In problem solving CBR an approximate solution to the new problem is proposed by extracting the solution from the retrieved case 3 Adaptation This is the process of altering an old solution to fit it to the context of the new situation Criticism This is a critical analysis of the new solution be
144. xtracted from expert opinion and encoded in rules This is often difficult to achieve In CBR most but not all knowledge is in the form of cases CBR needs adaptation rules and similarity metrics and more types of knowledge but knowledge is easier to acquire In the past both MBR and CBR were developed as methods for avoiding reasoning from scratch Both compose knowledge into large chunks and reason using large chunks The differences mostly have to do with the content of the knowledge used and the conditions of applicability for each Table 3 A comparison between case based rule based and model based reasoning collated by author Case based reasoning Rule based reasoning Model based reasoning Cases in case libraries are constants Rules in rule bases are patterns Store causal models of devices or that describe the way things work domains Cases are retrieved that match the Rules are retrieved that match the input partially input exactly Cases are retrieved first Rules are applied in an iterative approximating the entire solution cycle of micro events at once then adapted and refined to a final answer Janet Kolodner is of the opinion that CBR MBR and RBR form a continuum Personal communication 14 April 2000 Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST as PROPOSAL DRAFT 1 0 USS INFRASTRUCTURE UNIT SUPPORT SYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT E3 Case b
145. y MRI Technical Room XRay MRI Technical Room work space AMS WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY Chemotherapy Treatment Room Chemotherapy Treatment Roo work space AMSA WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY CHEMOTHERAPY TREATMENT ROOM Chemotherapy Planning Room Chemotherapy Planning Room work space AMT WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRAY Brachy Therapy Room XRay Brachy Therapy Room work space 10 March 2014 Copyright c 2004 2014 Building Science and Technology Built Environment Unit CSIR Page 5 of 19 INFRASTRUCTUREUNITSUPPORTSYSTEMS IUSS PROJECT Ea Health Facility Guides 3 March 2014 Facility Assembly Schedule Toolkit briefing tool FAST EA DISCUSSION DRAFT 1 0 USS AN AO 10 March 2014 AMTA AMU AMV AMW AMX AMY AMZ WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE RADIOLOGY XRAY BRACHY THERAPY ROOM XRAY Linear Accelorator Room RADIOLOGY PAX RIS Room RADIOLOGY Panthogram RADIOLOGY Ultrasound Room RADIOLOGY LODOX RADIOLOGY Phlebotomy Room RADIOLOGY Induction Room WORK SPACE PROCEDURE ECT Procedure Room ECT Procedure Recovery Room Classification Detailed Description AKUA AN ANA ANB ANC AND ANDE ANE ANF ANG ANH ANI ANJ ANK ANL ANM ANN ANO ANP ANQ ANQA ANQB ANR ANS ANT WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPACE WORK SPA
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