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Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User`s Manual

1. 1 Limit All 8M Tau 8M 8M E 2 Limit Broadcast 8M 8M 8M 8M 3 LimitBroadcast 8M am M eM oy OF 4 Limit Broadcast 8M lam 8M lt 8M 5 Limit Broadcast 8M am SM 8M 6 Limit Broadcast 19 8M 8M sM 7 Limit rat Les 4 OM lt LM m Set the max ingress rate limit for different packet types Port Disable When the ingress multicast and broadcast packets exceed the ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for a certain period During this period all packets from this port will be discarded Ingress Rate Limit Normal Limit All Select the ingress rate limit for different packet types from the Limit Broadcast 8M Limit Broadcast following options Unlimited 128K 256K 512K 1M 2M 4M Multicast Flooded 8M Unicast Limit Broadcast Multicast Limit Broadcast Egress Rate Limit 1 Unlimited 18 2 Unlimited 3 Unlimited 4 Unlimited 6 Unlimited 7 Unlimited i Egress rate Select the ingress rate limit of max throughput for all Unlimited 111 packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 3 55 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Ingress Rate Limit Port Disable Rate Limiting Control Mode Port Disable Port Disable Duration 1
2. SNMP NOTE The Moxa switch supports SNMP V1 V2c and V3 SNMP V1 and SNMP V2c use a community string match for authentication which means that SNMP servers access all objects with read only or read write permissions using the community strings public and private by default SNMP V3 requires that you select an authentication level of MD5 or SHA and is the most secure protocol You can also enable data encryption to enhance data security Supported SNMP security modes and levels are shown in the following table Select the security mode and level that will be used to communicate between the SNMP agent and manager Protocol l Authentication Encryption Version SNMP V1 V1 V2c Read Community string Uses a community string match for V2c Community authentication V1 V2c Community string Uses a community string match for Write Read authentication Community SNMP V3 No Auth Ye Uses an account with admin or user to access objects MD5 or SHA a based on MD5 or SHA Provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 or HMAC SHA algorithms 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication MDS or SHA Authentication Provides authentication based on HMAC MD5 based on MD5 or encryption or HMAC SHA algorithms and data encryption SHA key key 8 character passwords and a data encryption key are the minimum requirements for authentication and encryption The username and password of SNMP V3 are the same as the
3. System Events Description Cold Start Power is cut off and then reconnected Warm Start Moxa switch is rebooted such as when network parameters are changed AR IP address subnet mask etc Any configuration item has been changed Moxa switch is powered down Moxa switch is powered up An incorrect password was entered User change account password An incorrect authentication details were entered An incorrect authentication details were entered RSTP Topology Changed If any Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol switches have changed their position applies only to the root of the tree RSTP Root Changed If RSTP root has changed Topology Changed If the Master of the Turbo Ring has changed or the backup path is activated If the Turbo Ring path is disconnected If the MSTP topology has changed Digital Input 1 is triggered by on to off transition Digital Input 1 is triggered by off to on transition ABC 02 Status Detects if ABC 02 USB T is connected or disconnected to switch AE When ABC 02 USB T automatically import export backup configuration Master of the Turbo Ring has changed Backup path is activated Turbo Ring Break Turbo Ring path is disconnected Web log in Any account log in to the web based configuration console Rate Limit On Off When the port disabled due to the ingress throughput exceed the setting rate limit Port Looping Port looping event is triggered LLDP Table Change Nearly connected devices are changed and shown in the
4. IP address for the ist Assigns the IP address of the 1st DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 2nd Server IP address for the 2nd Assigns the IP address of the 2nd DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 3rd Server IP address for the 3rd Assigns the IP address of the 3rd DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access 4th Server IP address for the 4th Assigns the IP address of the 4th DHCP server that the switch None DHCP server tries to access DHCP Option 82 Enable Option 82 Setting Description Factory Default Enable or Disable Enable or disable the DHCP Option 82 function Assign Remote ID by Uses the switch s IP address as the remote ID sub Uses the switch s MAC address as the remote ID sub Client ID Uses a combination of the switch s MAC address and IP address IP as the remote ID sub Uses the user designated ID sub Value Max 12 characters Displays the value that was set Complete this field if type is set Switch IP address to Other Remote ID read only The actual hexadecimal value configured in the DHCP server for COA87FFD the Remote ID This value is automatically generated according to the Value field Users cannot modify it DHCP Function Table Enable Enable or Disable Enable or disable the DHCP Option 82 function for this port 3 68 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions
5. PComm Diagnostic PComm Monitor El PComm Terminal Emulator q THO LD Windows 2000 Shut Down Aster AES 2 Select Open under the Port Manager menu to open a new connection En PComm Terminal Emulator Profile Port Manager Help pen Ctrl Alt 0 2 2 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 3 The Property window should open On the Communication Parameter tab for Ports select the COM port that is being used for the console connection Set the other fields as follows 115200 for Baud Rate 8 for Data Bits None for Parity and 1 for Stop Bits 5 In the terminal window the Moxa switch will prompt you to select a terminal type Enter 1 to select ansi vt100 and then press Enter MOA EtherDevice Switch EDS SLOE SCTHSFP Console terminal type L ansi s wr1loo Z weSei 1 2 3 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 6 The USB console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet NOTE Model Name Location Firmware Version Serial Mo IF MAC Address 1 Account Password EDS S10E 3GTHSOFP Switch Location V3 3 build 13061915 03131 192 162 127 124 OO0 90 E5 Z 5 25 By default the password assigned to Moxa switch is moxa Pleas
6. 1 sec Delay request Minimum Interval Domain O Default domain Transport Mode IPyd Role Member Operation Setting Description Factory Default Enable IEEE 1588 PTP Globally disables or enables IEEE 1588 operation Disabled 3 9 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Clock Mode sets the switch s clock mode Operates as an IEEE 1588 v1 boundary clock v1 BC v2 E2E 2 step TC Operates as an edge to edge IEEE 1588 v2 transparent clock with 2 step method v2 E2E 1 step TC Operates as an edge to edge IEEE 1588 v2 transparent clock S e a v2 P2P 2 step TC Operates as a peer to peer IEEE 1588 v2 transparent clock S e v2 E2E BC Operates as an edge to edge IEEE 1588 v2 boundary clock v2 P2P BC Operates as a peer to peer IEEE 1588 v2 boundary clock SyncInterval sets the synchronization message time interval Description Factory Default Setting 0 1 2 3 or 4 O 1s 1 28s 2 4S 3 8S or 4 16 s Supported in IEEE 3 2 1 0 or 1 3 128 ms 2 256 ms 1 512 ms O 1 s or 1 2 s Supported in IEEE 1588 V2 Delay request Minimum Interval Setting Description Factory Default 0 1 2 3 4 0r5 Minimum delay request message interval O 1 sec Domain _DFLT 0 _ALT 1 Subdomain name IEEE 1588 2002 or the domain Number O default domain _ALT 2 or _ALT 3 IEEE 1588 2008 fields in PTP messages Transport mode IPv4 or 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 1588 PTP V1 supports IPv4 only IPv4
7. Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 30 5 G6 Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 0 b G7 Enable 02 3 af at Auto Y 0 T ET Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 0 H Checked Allows data and power transmission through the port Enable Unchecked Immediately shuts off port access Output Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 3 af at Auto Power transmission on IEEE 802 3 af at protocols 802 3 af at Auto The acceptable PD resistance range is 17 kQ to 29 kQ High Power High Power mode provides users a higher power output to PD The acceptable PD resistance range is 17 kQ to 29 kQ and the power allocation of the port is automatically set to 36 W Force Force mode provides users to output power to a non 802 3 af at PD The acceptable PD resistance range is over 2 4 kQ and the range of power allocation is 0 to 36 W Power Allocation O to 36 In the Force output mode the power allocation can be set 36 from O to 36 W Legacy PD Detection The PoE Ethernet Switch provides the Legacy PD Detection function When the capacitance of PD is higher than 2 7uF checking the Legacy PD Detection enables system to output power to PD If you check the Legacy PD Detection it will take longer detection time from 10 to 15 seconds before PoE power output 3 24 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Checked Enables the legacy PD detection Disable Unchecked Disables the legacy PD detection Power priority Use power priority when managing PoE po
8. IGMP version 1 and 2 work as follows e The IP router or querier periodically sends query packets to all end stations on the LANs or VLANs that are connected to it For networks with more than one IP router the router with the lowest IP address is the querier A switch with IP address lower than the IP address of any other IGMP queriers connected to the LAN or VLAN can become the IGMP querier e When an IP host receives a query packet it sends a report packet back that identifies the multicast group that the end station would like to join e When the report packet arrives at a port on a switch with IGMP Snooping enabled the switch knows that the port should forward traffic for the multicast group and then proceeds to forward the packet to the router e When the router receives the report packet it registers that the LAN or VLAN requires traffic for the multicast groups e When the router forwards traffic for the multicast group to the LAN or VLAN the switches only forward the traffic to ports that received a report packet IGMP version 3 supports source filtering which allows the system to define how to treat packets from specified source addresses The system can either white list or black list specified sources IGMP version comparison a Periodic query RFC 1112 V2 Compatible with V1 and adds RFC 2236 a Group specific query b Leave group messages c Resends specific queries to verify leave message was the last one in t
9. RX Packets or Error Packets activity but in this case only for an individual port The All Ports option is essentially a graphical display of the individual port activity that can be viewed with the Console Monitor function discussed above The All Ports option shows three vertical bars for each port The height of the bar represents Packets s for the type of packet at the instant the bar is being viewed That is as time progresses the height of the bar moves up or down so that the user can view the change in the rate of packet transmission The blue colored bar shows Uni cast packets the red colored bar shows Multi cast packets and the orange colored bar shows Broad cast packets The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Statistics Port 2 N Total Packets Packetisec l 166 336 504 BY Linicast Multicast Broadcast sec Format Total Packets Packets in past 5 secs Update Interval every 5 secs Tx Collision 16745415 13910414 261941 20 0 0 0 24848 20 18055 20 BUT U 5992 0 0 0 CRC Error 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 77 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions SFP DDM Optical fiber is commonly used for long distance data transmission However when link issues occur it is very costly to trouble shoot the fiber cable and fiber transceiver at remote sites To solve this problem Moxa industrial Ethernet switches provide digital
10. 127 100 255 255 255 255 Any 0x01 Ingress Port 31 4032 833 EH B 31 9032 933 Bx B gt 41 042 43 044 O 41 42 D43 044 O 51 O52 053 054 B 51 B 52 053 054 B 61 62 D63 Ges B 61 G6 063 064 O 7 1 072 073 074 E 7 1 472 073 074 E 81 082 083 Ba B 81 082 O83 Oe B 91 D92 093 094 GB 91092 093 Ow O 10 1 B 102 B 103 O 104 O 10 1 102 103 O 104 O 11 1 112 113 114 E 111 9 112 11 3 O 114 O 121 O 122 O 123 O 124 E 121 B 122 O 123 O 124 O 131 O 132 O 133 O 134 O 131 132 133 O 134 O E e Action Whether to deny or permit access if the rule criterion is met e Source Destination IP Address IP Address Mask Defines the IP address rule By using the mask you can assign specific subnet ranges to filter It allows checking the source or destination of the packet Choose Any if you do not need to use this criteria e IP Protocol Select the type of protocols to be filtered Moxa provides ICMP IGMP IP over IP TCP and UDP as options in this field e TCP UDP Source Destination Port If TCP or UDP are selected as the filtering protocol these fields will allow you to enter port numbers for filtering 3 82 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 MAC Based Once ready click the Add button to add the rule to the list and set up the ingress egress ports Then click Access Control Rule Settings ACL ID Filter Mode 13 DeviceGroupA Y MAC Based Action Deny Source MAC Address Any 00 00 00 00 00 00 Source MAC Address Mask 00 00 00
11. 4 100TX RJ45 Auto y Disable Auto 5 100TX RJ45 auto Disable y Auto 7 100TX RJ45 auto Disable y Auto G 1000TX RJ45 At Disable lt Ap es 1000TX RJA5 Ma Disable x Ao Apply Enable Setting Description Factory Default Checked Allows data transmission through the port Enabled Unchecked Immediately shuts off port access 3 38 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Media Type Media type Displays the media type for each module s port Description Max 63 characters Specifies an alias for the port to help administrators None differentiate between different ports Example PLC 1 Speed Allows the port to use the IEEE 802 3u protocol to negotiate Auto with connected devices The port and connected devices will determine the best speed for that connection Choose one of these fixed speed options if the connected Ethernet device has trouble auto negotiating for line speed 10M Half FDX Flow Ctrl This setting enables or disables flow control for the port when the port s Speed is set to Auto The final result will be determined by the Auto process between the Moxa switch and connected devices Enable Enables flow control for this port when the ports Speed is set to Disabled Auto Disables flow control for this port when the port s Speed is set to Auto MDI MDIX Auto Allows the port to auto detect the
12. 95 99 9 a S o e 9 a S an m Hal Ia Ha 5 Ha S an S Hai SIS Ha 9 Han S Apply When Port based VLAN configured IGMP will be automatically disabled QinQ Settings NOTE Moxa layer 3 switches provide the IEEE 802 1ad QinQ function This function allows users to tag double VLAN headers into a single Ethernet frame QinQ Settings TPID 8100 S100 FFFF_ hexadecimal value QinQ Enable K k i wad 4 TPID Factory Default 8100 to FFFF Assign the TPID of the second VLAN tag 8100 QinQ Enable Factory Default Enable Disable Enable VLAN QinQ function Disable 3 37 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLAN Table VLAN Table VLAN Mode 602 10 VLAN Management VLAN 1 Index VID Joined Access Port Joined Trunk Port Joined Hybrid Port 1 1 1 4 5 6 T G1 G2 G3 2 VLAN Table VLAN Mode Port based VLAN VLAN 1 1 1 4 5 6 7 61 G2 G3 2 3 3 3 Use the 802 1Q VLAN table to review the VLAN groups that were created Joined Access Ports Trunk Ports and Hybrid Ports and use the Port based VLAN table to review the VLAN groups and Joined Ports Port Port Settings Port settings are included to give the user control over port access port transmission speed flow control and port type MDI or MDIX Port Settings Media Type 1 100TX RJ45 yyy Auto Disable Auto 2 100TX RJ45 auto Disable y Auto 3 MOOTX RJ45 Pato Disable lt Auto
13. Description Factory Default Duration 1 65535 When the ingress packets exceed the ingress rate limit the 30 seconds seconds port will be disabled for a certain period Ingress frame per Select the ingress rate fps limit for all packets from the Unlimited second following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 Security Security can be categorized in two levels the user name password level and the port access level Moxa switches provide many kinds of security functions including Login Authentication Management Interface Trusted Access Authentication Certificate IEEE 802 1A Port Security and Loop Protection 3 57 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Login Authentication Moxa switches provide two different user login options Terminal Access Controller Access Control System Plus TACACS and Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RADIUS The TACACS and RADIUS mechanism is a centralized AAA Authentication Authorization and Accounting system for connecting to network services The fundamental purpose of both TACACS and RADIUS is to provide an efficient and secure mechanism for user account management Login Authentication Authentication Protocol O RADIUS TACACS Server IP Name TCP Port 49 Shared Key Authentication Type ASCII lt Timeout sec 30 Login Authentication Authentication Protocol S RADIUS TACACS Server IP Name UDP Port 1912
14. E Diagnostics Port G1 link on Monitoring Warm start by Firmware Upgrade Port G1 link on Authentication fail 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok goahead Best viewed with IE 7 above at resolution 1024 x 768 2 7 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started Disabling Telnet and Browser Access If you are connecting the Moxa switch to a public network but do not intend to manage it over the network we suggest disabling both the Telnet and web consoles This is done from the USB console by navigating to System Identification under Basic Settings Disable or enable the Telnet Console and Web Configuration as shown below HOA Etherbevice Switch EDS 510E S36TxXS5FP Basic Settings a ir User Account Trusted Access Port Network Date and Time PIF GARP Timer Restart Factory default Firmware Upgrade Config File Login mode Activate Main menu System Identification ESC Previous menu Enter 53 opi sar Toggle Switch Name Switch Location Switch Description Contact Information Serial MO Firmware Version Hac Address Telnet Console Web Configuration Web Auto logout 5 Agqe time 2 Switch Location EDS SlOE S3CTHOFP 03131 w32 3 build 130681918 O0 S0 ES 22 52 25 Enable http or https 300 300 2 8 3 Featured Functions In this chapter we explain how to access the Moxa switch s various configuration monitoring and ad
15. E 4 E 2 E 3 El 4 rs Eje EIT Ho Oa Ele Apply GMRP Status Enable GMRP Select Deselect Checkmark the check boxes to enable GMRP function for the None port listed in the Port column GMRP Status The Moxa switch displays the current active GMRP groups that were detected MAC Address The Multicast MAC address Static Port This multicast address is defined by static multicast Learned Port This multicast address is learned by GMRP QoS The Moxa switch s traffic prioritization capability provides Quality of Service QoS to your network by making data delivery more reliable You can prioritize traffic on your network to ensure that high priority data is transmitted with minimum delay Traffic can be controlled by a set of rules to obtain the required Quality of Service for your network The rules define different types of traffic and specify how each type should be treated as it passes through the switch The Moxa switch can inspect both IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide consistent classification of the entire network The Moxa switch s QoS capability improves the performance and determinism of industrial networks for mission critical applications The Traffic Prioritization Concept Traffic prioritization allows you to prioritize data so that time sensitive and system critical data can be transferred smoothly and with minimal delay over a network The benefits of using traffic prioritizati
16. IEEE 1588 PTP V2 supports both IPv4 and IPv6 Role Member or Master Set this switch to be the Member or Grand Master Member Announce Interval sets the announce message interval Factory Default 0 1 2 3 or 4 O 1 s 1 2 s 2 4 s 3 8S or 4 16 s 1 2 s Announce Timeout 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 or The multiple of announce message receipt timeout by the 3 10 announce message interval PDelay request Minimum Interval 1 0 1 2 3 4 or 5 Minimal delay request message interval O 1 sec 1 512 ms O 1 s 1 2 s 2 4 s 3 8 s 4 16 s 5 32s Available in Clock Mode v2 P2P 2 step TC and v2 P2P BC priority1 O to 255 Set first priority value O highest priority 255 lowest 128 priority 3 10 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions priority2 O to 255 Set second priority value O highest priority 255 lowest 128 priority Clock Class Setting Description Factory Default O to 255 The clockClass attribute denotes the traceability of the time or 248 frequency distributed by the grandmaster clock Clock Accuracy The clockAccuracy characterizes a clock for the purpose of the 0x21 best master clock BMC algorithm This value is fixed at 0x21 which means the time of the EDS switch is accurate to within 100 ns Timescale Type O PTP or ARB PTP timescale In normal operation the epoch is the PTP PTP epoch and the timescale is continuous The time unit is SI s
17. LLDP table 3 13 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions There are four response actions available on the EDS E series when events are triggered Action Description o O The EDS E series will send notification to the trap server when event is triggered The EDS E series will send notification to the email server defined in the Email Setting Syslog The EDS E series will record a syslog to syslog server defined in Syslog Server Setting Relay The EDS E series support digital inputs to integrate sensors When event is triggered the device will automate alarms by relay output Severity Informational messages Debug level messages Port Event Settings Port Events are related to the activity of a specific port Port Event Settings Ee 1 Action RX Traffic ae Severity ka Lal Lal Threshold Duration al al ka d On OF Overload 36 s Trap oy Relay slog T alab h Talaia a Warning lala alam fo ph lalallala Waring y Pepe fe ee II wenn 7 asias e be es e waning gt fa se e e e ph e e e 6 wm gt m eje a p h ele e eal wmn maleo lem m b h lalalala Waminn 7 Apply Link ON The port is connected to another device Link OFF The port is disconnected e g the cable is pulled out or the opposing device shuts down Traffic Overload The port s
18. N A N A Disabled GG Enable OFF N A NA N A N A Disabled Monitoring Configuration Refresh Rate 5 to 300 The period of time which the system refreshes the PoE Port Status PSE Status Vee Voltage Setting Description_ Factory Default Read only Display the VEE supply voltage of PSE PoE Port Status Status Description Not Present Powered NIC Disabled Legacy Powered In Force mode system detects a Legacy PD Potential Legacy PD In 802 3 af at or High Power mode system detects a potential legacy PD No PoE power outputs Fault In Force mode system detects a out of range PD 3 30 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Description mem pee OO voltage V consumption Watts Voltage V Indicates the actual Voltage consumed value of each PoE port Consumption Watts Indicates the actual Power consumed value of each PoE port PD Failure Check Status Indicates the PD Failure Check status of each PoE port Alive The PD is pinged by system continuously Not Alive The PD is not pinged by system Disable The PD Failure Check is not activated PoE System Status PoE System Status Monitoring Configuration Refresh Rate 4 seconds 5 300 seconds System Power Status Sum of measured power Sum of allocated power Max of allocated power Current mA 4800 3040 l 2880 l _ LJ 1920 960 _ po NN e i F o T dH HIHHH A HK TTL Sec Monitoring Configura
19. Ring protocol when Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring v2 DIP switch change to ON Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring v2 Enable Turbo Ring v2 protocol when DIP switch change to ON NOTE If the 4 DIP switch Turbo Ring is configured to ON users will not be able to disable the Turbo Ring DIP switch from web interface console and Telnet Restart This function provides users with a quick way to restart the system Restart This function will restart the system Factory Default This function provides users with a quick way of restoring the Moxa switch s configuration to factory defaults The function is available in the USB serial Telnet web based consoles and hardware reset button Factory Default Warning The switch will be reset to factory default and then restart Apply NOTE After restoring the factory default configuration you will need to use the default network settings to re establish the web or Telnet console connection with the Moxa switch PoE PoE Models Only Power over Ethernet has become increasingly popular due in large part to the reliability provided by PoE Ethernet switches that supply the necessary power to Powered Devices PD when AC power is not readily available or cost prohibitive to provide locally Power over Ethernet can be used with e Surveillance cameras e Security I O sensors e Industrial wireless access points e Emergency IP phones In fact it s not uncommon for video voice
20. Timeout Factory Default 1 to 10 Enter the cycles for IP checking Check Period Factory Default 5 to 300 Enter the time span for IP checking period 1 PoE Device IP Address UJ O 3 25 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions No Response Action The PSE has no action on the PD No Action Reboot PD The PSE reboots the PD after the PD Failure Check Power Off PD The PSE powers off the PD after the PD Failure Check PoE Timetabling Powered devices usually do not need to be running 24 hours a day 7 days PoE Timetabling a week The PoE Ethernet Switch provides a PoE timetabling mechanism PortGi v C Enable P A StartTime EndTime to let users set a flexible working schedule for each PoE port to economize L ex 00 24 the system s power burden ne ex 00 24 ex 00 24 ex 00 24 ex 00 24 o as CC SN 5 Ra 5 5 5 fs Re See See See see ses ex 00 24 Port Setting Description Factory Default Enable a dedicated port Enable Checked Enables the port for a defined time period Disable Unchecked Disables the port for a defined time period Weekly Timetabling Day Checked Enables the port for a defined number of days Unchecked Disables the port for a defined number of days Start End Time Time for working Allows users to enter the start and end time for the PD s O to 24 period working period PoE Warning Event Setting Since industrial Ethernet device
21. V3 two levels of privilege are available accessing the Moxa switch Admin privilege provides access and authorization to read and write the MIB file User privilege allows reading of the MIB file only Admin Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only No Auth Allows the admin account to access objects without authentication MD5 Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms Auth 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms No Auth 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for 3 70 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Enable Admin Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Setting Description Factory Default Enable Enables data encryption using the specified data encryption key No between 8 and 30 characters Specifies that data will not be encrypted no User Auth Type for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only No Auth Allows the admin account and user account to access objects No without authentication MD5 Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC MD5 algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication SHA Auth Authentication will be based on the HMAC SHA algorithms No 8 character passwords are the minimum requirement for authentication Enable User Data Encryption Key for SNMP V1 V2c V3 and V3 only Enable Enables data encryption
22. address is included or excluded Displays Include or Exclude when IGMP v3 is enabled e Sources Displays the multicast source address when IGMP v3 is enabled 3 46 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Stream Table This page displays the multicast stream forwarding status It allows you to view the status per VLAN ID IGMP Stream Status mes Stream Group Stream Source Port TT 25 1 239 255 255 250 172 21 2 29 2 Stream Group Multicast group IP address Stream Source Multicast source IP address Port Which port receives the multicast stream Member ports Ports the multicast stream is forwarded to Static Multicast Address Static Multicast Address MAC Address PI M2 m3 m4 ms Fle m7 Met Ir G2 m G3 5 MAC Address MemberPot Member Port NOTE 01 00 5E XX XX XX on this page is the IP multicast MAC address Please activate IGMP Snooping for automatic classification MAC Address Integer Input the number of the VLAN that the host with this MAC None address belongs to Member Port Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to select the join ports None for this multicast group 3 47 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions GMRP GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or un register Group membership information dynamically GMRP Settings Enable GMRP
23. diagnostic and monitoring functions on Moxa SFP optical fiber links and allow users to measure optical parameters and its performance from center site This function can greatly facilitate the trouble shooting process for optical fiber links and reduce costs for onsite debug SFP Digital Diagnostic Monitor Ge SFP 1GLALC T 31 5 33 7 9 29 7 G3 SFP 1GLXLC T 30 6 33 6 7 35 4 Parameter NOTE Certain tolerances exist between real data and measured data Temperature C TA Tx power dBm Rx power dBm 3 78 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Event Log Event Log Page 48 48 n 706 125 a Od2n52m41s Port 2 link on 107 125 0d3h0m49s 192 166 127 66 admin Auth ok 708 125 E Od3h6m4s 192 168 127 66 admin Auth ok 709 125 0d3h11m56s Port 7 link on 710 125 0d3h12m14s Port 7 link off 711 125 0d3h12m16s Port 7 link on 712 1235 0d3h12m18s Port 7 link off T13 125 0d3h12m19s Port 7 link on 714 125 z a 0d3h30m39s 192 168 127 66 admin Auth ok The Event Log Table displays the following information Index Event index assigned to identify the event sequence Bootup Number This field shows how many times the Moxa switch has been rebooted or cold started The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the Basic Setting page The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the Basic Setting page System Startup The system startup time related to this event Time Ev
24. filter multicast traffic automatically Snooping Mode Snooping Mode allows your switch to forward multicast packets only to the appropriate ports The switch snoops on exchanges between hosts and an IGMP device such as a router to find those ports that want to join a multicast group and then configures its filters accordingly Query Mode Query mode allows the Moxa switch to work as the Querier if it has the lowest IP address on the subnetwork to which it belongs IGMP Snooping Enhanced mode is only provided in Layer 2 switches 3 43 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions IGMP querying is enabled by default on the Moxa switch to ensure proceeding query election Enable query mode to run multicast sessions on a network that does not contain IGMP routers or queriers Query mode allows users to enable IGMP snooping by VLAN ID Moxa switches support IGMP snooping version 1 version 2 and version 3 Version 2 is compatible with version 1 The default setting is IGMP V1 V2 NOTE Moxa Layer 3 switches are compatible with any device that conforms to the IGMP v2 and IGMP v3 device protocols Layer 2 switches only support IGMP v1 v2 IGMP Multicast Filtering IGMP is used by IP supporting network devices to register hosts with multicast groups It can be used on all LANs and VLANs that contain a multicast capable IP router and on other network devices that support multicast filtering Moxa switches support IGMP version 1 2 and 3
25. layer 2 CoS tag information to determine how to classify traffic packets Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair The Moxa switch has 4 priority queues In the weight fair Weight Fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures that all high priority frames will egress the switch as soon as possible TOS Inspection Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting Type of Enabled Service TOS bits in the IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame COS Overwriting Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting 802 1p COS Enabled tags in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame Priority Port priority The port priority has 4 priority queues Low normal medium 3 Normal high priority queue option is applied to each port 3 51 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE The priority of an ingress frame is determined in the following order 1 TOS Inspection 2 CoS Overwriting 3 Priority NOTE
26. link off 2013 06 19 19 05 Configuration change activated 2013 06 19 19 11 Configuration change activated 2013 0619 19 12 Configuration change activated 2013 06 19 19 13 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 2013 06 20 09 15 System Settings The System Settings section includes the most common settings required by administrators to maintain and control a Moxa switch System Information Defining System Information items to make different switches easier to identify that are connected to your network system Information Switch Name Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description EDS G516E Contact Information Apply Switch Name Max 30 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the roles or none applications of different units Example Factory Switch 1 NOTE To follow the PROFINET I O naming rule the character of Switch Name only supports a z A Z 0 9 and the name can t start with port xyz port xyz abcde where xyzabcde 0 9 or in format n n n n where n 0 9 Switch Location Max 80 characters This option is useful for differentiating between the locations of Switch Location different units Example production line 1 3 2 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Switch Description Max 30 characters This option is useful for recording a more detailed description of Switch Model name the unit Contact Information Max 30 characters This option is useful for providing inf
27. monitor only those data packets being sent out through the Moxa switch s port e TX RX Select this option to monitor data packets both coming into and being sent out through the Moxa switch s port Select the number of the port that will be used to monitor the activity of the monitored port Monitoring You can monitor statistics in real time from the Moxa switch s DSL extender s web console and USB console System Utilization System Utilization display the system resource utilized status By monitoring the information can easy and quick understand the switch working status CPU Memory Utilization CPU Utilization los Past5secs v Free Memory 17081500 Bytes Power Consumption S 433 Watts 3 75 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions CPU Utilization Read only The CPU usage volume in the past 5 seconds 30 seconds and Past 5 secs 5 minutes Free Memory Read only The immediately free memory of the switch Power Consumption Read only The immediately system power consumption information The None measurement tolerance is 7 Unit watts Statistics Access the Monitor by selecting Monitoring from the left selection bar Monitor by System allows the user to view a graph that shows the combined data transmission activity of all of the Moxa switch s 18 ports Click one of the four options Total Packets TX Packets RX Packets or Error Packets to view transmission activity of specif
28. of third parties that may result from its use This product might include unintentional technical or typographical errors Changes are periodically made to the information herein to correct such errors and these changes are incorporated into new editions of the publication Technical Support Contact Information Moxa Americas Toll free 1 888 669 2872 Tel 1 714 528 6777 Fax 1 714 528 6778 Moxa Europe Tel 49 89 3 70 03 99 0 Fax 49 89 3 70 03 99 99 Moxa India Tel 91 80 4172 9088 Fax 91 80 4132 1045 www moxa com su ort Moxa China Shanghai office Toll free 800 820 5036 Tel 86 21 5258 9955 Fax 86 21 5258 5505 Moxa Asia Pacific Tel 886 2 8919 1230 Fax 886 2 8919 1231 Table of Contents Ea ADQUETOIS MAA data aa add 1 1 Z Getting STA FLO sisisi aaa aa aa aa A RREAN RANNER 2 1 USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 ssssssssssssssssssssssnrssnrsnnrrnnsrnnnnrnrnrrrnnrsnnrennrrnnnne 2 2 Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI sss s sss ss ss css ee cesse cesse neee 2 5 COnPguration DY Web BrOWSGR ata A 2 6 Disabling Telmetand Browser ACCESS A 2 8 3 F AtTUREG FUNCIONA ed 3 1 e RR 3 2 SY Ste SONO Sii AI A OI Ri 3 2 System TRATO INVA ON dd uae das du didas 3 2 US CEA COURSE RIERA 3 3 Na IA oN er oR eee Ee er eee ee eee ener ne eerie 3 5 Date amad MIM era rail 3 6 IEEE 1599 PIP AAA AAA A 3 8 Warning V Tat etn e 15 e ia raid ota 3 12 MACAdaress Ttablturaia ee ee NN A T
29. page provides a complete view of all ACL settings On this page you can view the rules by Ingress port Egress port or ACL ID Click the drop down menu to select Port or ACL ID and all the rules will be displayed in the table ACL Table 1 1 Y Ingress IP Based 1 1 TCP UDP Source IP Address Destination IP Address destination 1 Deny Any 192 166 127 0 255 255 255 0 0x02 2 Permit 192 168 127 100 255 255 255 255 Any 0x01 3 84 A MIB Groups The Moxa switch comes with built in SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol agent software that supports cold warm start trap line up down trap and RFC 1213 MIB II The standard MIB groups that the Moxa switch supports are as follows MIB II 1 System Group sysORTable MIB II 2 Interfaces Group ifTable MIB 11 4 IP Group ipAddrTable ipNetToMediaTable IpGroup IpBasicStatsGroup IpStatsGroup MIB II 5 ICMP Group IcmpGroup IcmpInputStatus IcmpOutputStats MIB II 6 TCP Group tcpConnTable TcpGroup TcpStats MIB II 7 UDP Group udpTable UdpStats MIB II 10 Transmission Group dot3 dot3StatsTable MIB 11 11 SNMP Group SnmpBasicGroup SnmpInputStats SnmpOutputStats MIB II 17 dotidBridge Group dotidBase dotidBasePortTable dotidStp dotidStpPortTable dotidTp dotidTpFdbTable dotidTpPortTable Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 MIB Groups dotidTpHCPortTable dotidTpPortOverflowTable pBridgeMIB dotidExtBase dotidPriority dotidGarp
30. port type of the connected Auto Ethernet device and change the port type accordingly Choose MDI or MDIX if the connected Ethernet device has MDI MDIX trouble auto negotiating for port type Port Status The following table shows the status of each port including the media type link status flow control and port state Port Status Status 1 100TxX R J45 Link Down Disabled 2 100TxX R J45 Link Down Disabled 3 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 4 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 5 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled 6 100TX R J45 Link Down Disabled T 100TxX R J45 Link Down Disabled G1 1000TX R JAS 100M Full MDIX Disabled Forwarding G2 1000TX R JA5 Link Down Disabled G3 1000TX RI45 Link Down Disabled 3 39 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Link Aggregation Link aggregation involves grouping links into a link aggregation group A MAC client can treat link aggregation groups as if they were a single link The Moxa switch s port trunking feature allows devices to communicate by aggregating up to 4 trunk groups with a maximum of 8 ports for each group If one of the 8 ports fails the other seven ports will automatically provide backup and share the traffic Port trunking can be used to combine up to 8 ports between two Moxa switches If all ports on both switches are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex the potential ba
31. purged from the switch effectively cancelling frame forwarding to that specific port The MAC Address table can be configured to display the following Moxa switch MAC address groups which are selected from the drop down list 3 17 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions MAC Address Table Ageing Time sec 300 Apply All Page 1 2 1 00 14 2a da 16 da Unicastil G1 2 00 19 21 b0 26 98 Unicast l G1 3 00 19 cb d6 d9 06 Unicast l G1 4 00 1e 4 51 8a b3 Unicast l 61 5 00 1e 90 68 e8 1 Unicast l G1 6 00 21 9b 6f a8 24 Unicast l 61 T 00 23 54 e1 20 69 Unicast G1 8 00 90 e8 00 90 e88 Unicast l G1 9 00 90 e8 20 0t6d Unicast l G1 10 00 90 e8 2e 8f 1c Unicast l 61 Drop Down List ALL Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s MAC addresses ALL Learned Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Learned MAC addresses ALL Static Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Static Static Lock and Static Multicast MAC addresses ALL Multicast Select this item to show all of the Moxa switch s Static Multicast MAC addresses Portx o Select this item to show all of the MAC addresses dedicated ports The table displays the following information MAC ss This field shows the MAC address This field shows the type of this MAC address Port This field shows the port that this MAC address belongs to System Files Firmware Upgrade Moxa switch supports 3 ways to upgrade the
32. qBridgeMIB dotiqBase dotiqTp dotiqFdbTable dotiqTpPortTable dotiqTpGroupTable dotiqForwardUnregisteredTable dotiqStatic dotiqStaticUnicastTable dotiqStaticMulticastTable dotiqVlan dotiqVlanCurrentTable dotiqVlanStaticTable dotiqPortVlanTable The Moxa switch also provides a private MIB file located in the file Moxa switch s model name MIB my on the Moxa switch utility CD ROM Public Traps e Cold Start e Link Up e Link Down e Authentication Failure e dotidBridge New Root e dotidBridge Topology Changed Private Traps e Configuration Changed e Power On e Power Off e Traffic Overloaded e Turbo Ring Topology Changed e Turbo Ring Coupling Port Changed e Turbo Ring Master Mismatch e PortLoopDetectedTrap e RateLimitedOnTrap e LLDPChgTrap
33. sequence priority First priority MAC ini Second priority Sys ini If no matching configuration file is found the fault LED light will turn on The switch will boot up normally Note MAC ini is named by switch MAC address last 6 digits without space 4 Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change Select check box of Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change then click Apply This function is disabled by default The ABC 02 is capable of backing up switch configuration files automatically While the ABC 02 is plugged into the switch enable the Auto backup to ABC 02 when configuration change option Then click Apply Once this configuration is modified the switch will back up the current configuration under the His_ini folder in the ABC 02 The file name will be the system date time MMDDHHmm ini Note MM month DD day HH hour mm minutes from system time Log File Backup Moxa switch offers 3 ways to backup log files the local database remote TFTP server and Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Log File Backup Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Auto backup of eventlog to prevent overwrite Apply Local Click the Backup button to backup the log file to local database TFTP Server Enter the TFTP Serve IP and file name then enter the Backup button Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Click Backup to save the configuration file to the ABC 02 The file will be saved in the Moxa fold
34. shared Key Authentication Type Timeout sec 5 Apply Authentication Protocol Authentication protocol selection TACACS Server IP Name Set IP address of an external TACACS RADIUS server as the None authentication database Factory Default TCP UDP Port Set communication port of an external TACACS RADIUS TACACS 49 server as the authentication database RADIUS 1812 Shared Key Set specific characters for server authentication verification Authentication Type Authentication mechanism selection The ASCII PAP CHAP ASCII for TACACS MSCHAP are for TACACS and the EAP MD5 is for RADIUS Timeout sec The timeout period to wait for a server response TACACS 30 RADIUS 5 3 58 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Management Interface Management Interface Y Enable HTTP Port 80 Y Enable SSL Pot 443 Y Enable Telnet Pot 23 Y Enable SSH Port 22 Web 4uto Logout min 5 Apply Enable HTTP Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable HTTP Select Port 80 Enable SSL Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable SSL Select Port 443 Enable Telnet Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable Telnet Select Port 23 Enable SSH Select Deselect Checkmark the appropriate check boxes to enable SSH Port 5 Web Auto Logout min 3 59 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Trusted Access The
35. the authentication server requesting identity information from the supplicant verifying the information with the authentication server and relaying a response to the supplicant The Moxa switch acts as an authenticator in the 802 1X environment A supplicant and an authenticator exchange EAPOL Extensible Authentication Protocol over LAN frames with each other We can either use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server or implement the authentication server in the Moxa switch by using a Local User Database as the authentication look up table When we use an external RADIUS server as the authentication server the authenticator and the authentication server exchange EAP frames between each other Authentication can be initiated either by the supplicant or the authenticator When the supplicant initiates the authentication process it sends an EAPOL Start frame to the authenticator When the authenticator initiates the authentication process or when it receives an EAPOL Start frame it sends an EAP Request Identity frame to ask for the username of the supplicant 3 61 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions IEEE 802 1X Setting 802 1X Settings Authentication Option Local Re Auth Enable w Re Auth Period sec 3600 P E im c oo lIR Tele E E m Jil mE 4 4 Wh S t Authentication Option Local elect this option when setting the Local User Database as the Local Radiu
36. up to date firmware including local database remote TFTP server and Auto backup configurator ABC 02 Firmware Upgrade Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Upgrade Firmware From Browse Local 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from Moxa s website www moxa com 2 Browse the rom file and press the Upgrade button TFTP Server 1 Enter the TFTP Serve IP 2 Input the firmware file name rom and press the Upgrade button 3 18 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 1 Download the updated firmware rom file from Moxa s website www moxa com 2 Save the file to ABC 02 s Moxa folder The file name can t be longer than 8 characters and make sure the extension file name is rom 3 Browse the firmware from ABC 02 and press the Upgrade button Firmware Upgrade Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Upgrade Firmware From _ Browse Upgrade IMOXA HIS_INI A Select Configuration Backup and Restore Moxa switch supports 3 ways to backup and restore configuration file to from local database remote TFTP server and Auto backup configurator ABC 02 Configuration Backup and Restore Local TFTP Server Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 Backup Configuration File to Local Device Restore Configuration From l l Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up E Auto backup to A
37. 00 00 00 Destination MAC Address Any 00 00 00 00 00 00 Destination MAC Address Mask 00 00 00 00 00 00 L Ether Type User Defined Y 0x 0000 Ovio Y HEES Source MAC Address Destination MAC Address ba 1 Deny Any 00 90 E8 19 BE 3B FF FF FF FF FF FF 0x0806 10 2 Permit 00 90 E8 29 AD 95 FF FF FF FF FF FF Any Oxo0092 20 11 012 0 13 DO 14 B 11 012 0 13 OH B 21 022 023 Uw 21 O22 023 Ow UY 31 032 033 0D 34 p 31 032 033 OY p 41 D4 043 OH p 41 42 043 O44 p 51 052 053 OH B 51 52 053 OH B 61 De De UH 61 LJ 62 W63 DRA D LA 72 O73 DA Y 71 72 O73 OF Y 81 LJ 62 83 LU 84 O 1 U6 083 OH D 91 D2 093 Os B 91 D2 093 OH B 10 1 O 10 2 O 10 3 O 104 O 10 1 O 10 2 O 10 3 O 104 O 111 B 112 B 113 O 114 B 11 1 B 112 B 113 B 114 B Action Whether to deny or permit access if the rule criterion is met Featured Functions a Source Destination MAC Address MAC Address Mask Defines the MAC address rule By using the mask you can assign specific MAC address ranges to filter It allows checking the source or destination of the packet Choose Any if you do not need to use this criterion Ethernet Type Select the type of Ethernet protocol to filter Options here are IPv4 ARP RARP IPv6 IEE802 3 PROFIENT LLDP and IEEE1588 VLAN ID Enter a VLAN ID you would like to filter by Apply to activate the settings 3 83 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Access Control List Table The Access Control List Table
38. 3 10 No Action v G3 IP 3 10 No Action v G4 IP 3 10 No Action v G5 IP 3 10 No Action v G6 IP 3 10 No Action v G7 IP 3 10 No Action v G8 IP 3 10 No Action v PoE System Configuration PoE power output Setting Description Factory Default Enables PoE power transmission to PD Enable Disables PoE power transmission to PD PoE power output management Allocated Power Manage the system PoE power by calculate PoE per port enable allocating power If the latest connecting power device requires power exceed total allocatred power linit The switch will not power up the device Allocated Power Manage the system PoE power by calculate PoE per port actual disable measured power If the actual power exceed the total measured power limit The switch will disable power output of the lower power priority PoE port 3 23 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions PoE power limit Deny next port when exceed Deny low priority port when exceed Total allocated power Setting Description S Allocated power This item shows the total allocated power of PDs Total measured power Setting Description This item shows the total measured power of PDs PoE Port Configuration FoE Fort Configuration Port Power Output Mode Power Allocation Legacy PD Detection G1 Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 0 1 G2 Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 0 2 G3 Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 30 3 G4 Enable 8023 af at Auto Y 0 4 G5
39. 54 192 168 0 1 to 192 168 255 254 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 126 3 60 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Authentication Certificate Authentication Certificate SSL Certificate Re generate 55H Key Re generate Note Few minutes may be required Web will be unavailable temporarily until it finish ly SSL Certificate Re generate Select Deselect Enable the SSL Certificate Re generate Deselect SSH Key Re generate Select Deselect Enable the SSH Key Re generate Deselect IEEE 802 1X i Fal The IEEE 802 1X standard defines a protocol for client server based access control and authentication The protocol restricts unauthorized clients from connecting to a LAN through ports that are open to the Internet and which otherwise would be readily accessible The purpose of the authentication server is to check each client that requests access to the port The client is only allowed access to the port if the client s permission is authenticated Three components are used to create an authentication mechanism based on 802 1X standards Client Supplicant Authentication Server and Authenticator Client Supplicant The end station that requests access to the LAN and switch services and responds to the requests from the switch Authentication Server The server that performs the actual authentication of the supplicant Authenticator Edge switch or wireless access point that acts as a proxy between the supplicant and
40. 655355 30 Ingress fps of multicast and broadcast packets 4 Unlimited 6 Unlimited H Unlimited lt G1 Unlimited lt G2 Unlimited G3 Unlimited Apply Port disable duration When the ingress multicast and broadcast packets exceed the 30 second 1 65535 seconds ingress rate limit the port will be disabled for this period of time During this time all packets from this port will be discarded Ingress fps Select the ingress rate fps limit for all packets from the Unlimited following options Not Limited 4464 7441 14881 22322 37203 52084 74405 Type 2 Ingress Rate Limit Drop Packet Rate Limiting Action Drop Packet 161 Unlimited 7 G2 Unlimited M G3 Unlimited J G4 Unlimited lt 1 C5 Unlimited T GB Unlimited ka W C7 Unlimited gt G8 Unlimited ba Bg Unlimited M i am Og 8 Apply Ingress rate Select the ingress egress rate limit of max throughput for Unlmited all packets from the following options Not Limited 3 5 10 15 25 35 50 65 85 3 56 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Ingress Rate Limit Disable Port Rate Limiting Action Disable Port Disabled Duration sec 30 Ingress Threshold G1 Unlimited lt G2 Unlimited 3 Unlimited 3 G4 Unlimited G5 Unlimited G6 Unlimited C GT Unlimited GS Unlimited G9 Unlimited Fa Te T eee Apply Setting
41. BC 02 when configuration change Apply Local 1 Click Backup button to backup the configuration file to local database 2 Browse the configuration file from local database and press the Restore button TFTP Server 1 Enter the TFTP Serve IP 2 Input the backup restore file name support up to 54 characters includes ini and then press the Backup Restore button Auto Backup Configurator ABC 02 1 Click Backup to save the configuration file to the ABC 02 The file will be saved in the Moxa folder of the ABC 02 The file name is Sys ini 3 19 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions The configuration file will be saved into ABC 02 USB s Moxa folder with 2 files independently Named by Sys ini and MAC ini The purpose of saving into two files is to identify the file while using Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up Note MAC ini is named by switch MAC address last 6 digits without space 2 Click Browse to select the configuration file Then click Restore to start loading into your switch 3 Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up Select check box of Auto load configuration from ABC to system when boot up then click Apply This function is enabled by default Power off your switch first and then plug in the ABC 02 Then power on your switch the system will detect the configuration file on the ABC 02 automatically The switch will recognize the file name with following
42. Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User s Manual UI 2 0 First Edition September 2014 www moxa com product Models covered by this manual EDS 510E EDS G508E EDS G512E EDS G516E IKS 6726A IKS 6728A IKS 6728A 8POE IKS G6524A IKS G6824A ICS G7526A ICS G7826A ICS G7528A ICS G7828A ICS G7748A ICS G7848A ICS G7750A ICS G7850A ICS G7752A ICS G7852A Series MOXA 2014 Moxa Inc All rights reserved Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User s Manual UI 2 0 The software described in this manual is furnished under a license agreement and may be used only in accordance with the terms of that agreement Copyright Notice Trademarks O 2014 Moxa Inc All rights reserved The MOXA logo is a registered trademark of Moxa Inc All other trademarks or registered marks in this manual belong to their respective manufacturers Disclaimer Information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of Moxa Moxa provides this document as is without warranty of any kind either expressed or implied including but not limited to its particular purpose Moxa reserves the right to make improvements and or changes to this manual or to the products and or the programs described in this manual at any time Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable However Moxa assumes no responsibility for its use or for any infringements on the rights
43. Moxa switch uses an IP address based filtering method to control access Trusted Access Fl Enable trusted access Apply Please add your local IP address first otherwise your PC will not be able to connect the device again Man IP Address Subnet Mask E 32 255 255 255 255 e E 32 255 255 255 255 lt E 32 255 255 255 255 E 32 255 255 255 255 lt E 32 255 255 255 255 E 32 255 255 255 255 E E 32 255 255 255 255 E 32 255 255 255 255 E 32 255 255 255 255 E 32 255 255 255 255 You may add or remove IP addresses to limit access to the Moxa switch When the accessible IP list is enabled only addresses on the list will be allowed access to the Moxa switch Each IP address and netmask entry can be tailored for different situations e Grant access to one host with a specific IP address For example enter IP address 192 168 1 1 with netmask 255 255 255 255 to allow access to 192 168 1 1 only e Grant access to any host on a specific subnetwork For example enter IP address 192 168 1 0 with netmask 255 255 255 0 to allow access to all IPs on the subnet defined by this IP address subnet mask combination e Grant access to all hosts Make sure the accessible IP list is not enabled Remove the checkmark from Enable the accessible IP list The following table shows additional configuration examples Hosts That Need Access Input Format Any host 192 168 1 120 192 168 1 120 255 255 255 255 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 2
44. P this information can be transferred to Moxa s MXview for auto topology and network visualization 3 73 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions From the switch s web interface you can enable or disable LLDP and set the LLDP transmit interval In addition you can view each switch s neighbor list which is reported by its network neighbors Most importantly enabling the LLDP function allows Moxa s MXview to automatically display the network s topology and system setup details such as VLAN and Trunking for the entire network Configuring LLDP Settings LLDP W Enable LLDP Message Transmit Interval sec 5 Neighbor ID Neighbor Port Neighbor Port Description Neighbor System General Settings LLDP Enable or Disable Enables or disables the LLDP function Enable Message Transmit Interval 5 to 32768 sec Sets the transmit interval of LLDP messages in seconds 5 seconds LLDP Table The LLDP Table displays the following information Port The port number that connects to the neighbor device Neighbor ID A unique entity typically the MAC address that identifies a neighbor device Neighbor Port The port number of the neighbor device Neighbor Port Description A textual description of the neighbor device s interface Neighbor System Hostname of the neighbor device The Ping function uses the ping command to give users a simple but powerful tool for troubleshooting network problems The fu
45. The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition priority marking scheme assigns an IEEE 802 1p priority level between O and 7 to each frame The priority marking scheme determines the level of service that this type of traffic should receive Refer to the table below for an example of how different traffic types can be mapped to the eight IEEE 802 1p priority levels Oo Best Effort default S e Voice interactive voice less than 10 milliseconds of latency and jitter Even though the IEEE 802 1D standard is the most widely used prioritization scheme in the LAN environment it still has some restrictions e It requires an additional 4 byte tag in the frame which is normally optional for Ethernet networks Without this tag the scheme cannot work e The tag is part of the IEEE 802 10 header so to implement QoS at layer 2 the entire network must implement IEEE 802 1Q VLAN tagging e It is only supported on a LAN and not across routed WAN links since the IEEE 802 10 tags are removed when the packets pass through a router Differentiated Services DiffServ Traffic Marking DiffServ is a Layer 3 marking scheme that uses the DiffServ Code Point DSCP field in the IP header to store the packet priority information DSCP is an advanced intelligent method of traffic marking that allows you to choose how your network prioritizes different types of traffic DSCP uses 64 values that map to user defined service levels allowing you to establish more contro
46. The designer can enable these classifications individually or in combination For instance if a hot higher priority port is required for a network design Inspect TOS and Inspect CoS can be disabled This setting leaves only port default priority active which results in all ingress frames being assigned the same priority on that port Type 2 CoS Classification scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 CoS Overwriting G1 Fl wl High z G2 E Fal High ll G3 S S High E G4 52 E High M 65 E E High E G6 S Fi High kd GT E E High G8 B Ed High G9 E E High hi 4 mr t Queuing Mechanism Weight Fair The Moxa switch has 4 priority queues In the weight fair Weight Fair scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames Strict In the Strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty and then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures that all high priority frames will egress the switch as soon as possible TOS Inspection Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa swi
47. and high rate industrial application data transfers to be integrated into one network Moxa s PoE switches are equipped with many advanced PoE management functions providing vital security systems with a convenient and reliable Ethernet network Moreover Moxa s advanced PoE switches support the high power PoE standard 24 VDC direct power input and 20 ms fast recovery redundancy Turbo Ring and Turbo Chain 3 22 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions PoE Setting The setting are included to give the user control over the system s PoE power output PoE power threshold PoE port configuration and PD failure check An explanation of each configuration item follows POE Settings PoE System Configuration PoE Power Output Enable Y PoE power output managed by Allocated Power Y Deny next port when exceed 240 Watts Total allocated power 60 Watts Total measured power 2 Watts PoE Port Configuration Port Power Output Mode Power Allocation Legacy PD Detection G1 Y Enable 802 3 at at Auto Y 10 G2 4 Enable 802 3 at at Auto Y 0 G3 Y Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 30 G4 Y Enable 802 3 at at Auto Y 10 GB Y Enable 802 3 at at Auto Y 30 G6 Y Enable 802 3 ar at Auto Y 0 G7 Y Enable 802 3 af at Auto Y 0 GB Y Enable 802 3 at at Auto Y 10 Apply PoE Device Failure Check Enable PoE Device Failure No Response Timeout Check Period Mo Response Action Check Cycles 1 10 Seconds 5 300 j G1 IP 10 3 NoAction Y G2 IP
48. ation Host IP Address 2 IP or name Specifies the IP address or name of the secondary trap server None used by your network 2nd Trap Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to use for authentication 3 72 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Industrial Protocol The Moxa switch supports 3 industrial protocols EtherNet IP Modbus TCP and PROFITNET I O Those 3 protocols can be enable disabled by checkbox selection Industrial Protocol EtherNetiP E Enable EtherNetlP Note IGMP snooping will be automatically enabled when EtherNetiP is activated Modbus TCP PROFINET VO E Enable PROFINET 1 0 Apply NOTE 1 IGMP Snooping and IGMP Query functions will be enabled automatically to be properly integrated in Rockwell systems for multicast Implicit I O Messaging for efficient EtherNet IP communication 2 EtherNet IP can t be enabled while IGMP snooping is disabled due to VLAN setting Diagnostics The Moxa switch provides three important tools for administrators to diagnose network systems LLDP Overview LLDP is an OSI Layer 2 protocol defined by IEEE 802 11AB LLDP standardizes the self identification advertisement method and allows each networking device such as a Moxa managed switch to periodically send its system and configuration information to its neighbors Because of this all LLDP devices are kept informed of each other s status and configuration and with SNM
49. ation Since industrial Ethernet devices are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices will not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that an industrial Ethernet switch that connects to these devices must provide system maintainers with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of devices almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The Moxa switch supports different approaches to warn engineers automatically such as email trap syslog and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarms by email and relay output 3 12 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions System Event Settings System Events are related to the overall function of the switch Each event can be activated independently with different warning approaches Administrator also can decide the severity of each system event System Event Settings Action E E E E Mail Syslog Relay El El Severity E Active E a Trap Cold Start E Critical E Warm Start E E E Warning q Config Changed E F F Warning TT PWR 1 Off On E E El Warning L PWR 2 OffOn E E E Warming PWR 1 On Off A A A A Warning PWR 2 On Off A A E E Waming Ed Auth Fail E E E Warning Password Changed F Warning Apply
50. ation MAC address of the packets IP protocols or other information The ACL can check these criteria to decide whether to permit or deny access to a packet Benefits of ACL ACL has per interface per packet direction and per protocol filtering capability These features can provide basic protection by filtering specific packets The main benefits of ACL are as follows e Manage authority of hosts ACL can restrict specific devices through MAC address filtering The user can deny all packets or only permit packets that come from specific devices e Subnet authority management Configure filtering rules for specific subnet IP addresses ACL can restrict packets from or to specific subnets e Network security The demand for networking security is growing ACL can provide basic protection which works similarly to an Ethernet firewall device e Control traffic flow by filtering specific protocols ACL can filter specific IP protocols such as TCP or UDP packets How ACL Works The ACL working structure is based on access lists Each access list is a filter When a packet enters into or exits from a switch ACL will compare the packet to the rules in the access lists starting from the first rule If a packet is rejected or accepted by the first rule the switch will drop or pass this packet directly without checking the rest of the lower priority rules In other words Access Control List has Priority Index as its attribute to define the pri
51. backbone to transmit all packets of different VLANs to different Moxa switch units Port PVID VID ranges from 1 to Sets the default VLAN ID for untagged devices that connect to 1 4094 the port Tagged VLAN VID ranges from 1 to This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk or Hybrid None 4094 port type Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the port Use commas to separate different VIDs Untagged VLAN VID range from 1 to This field will be active only when selecting the Hybrid 4094 port type Set the other VLAN ID for tagged devices that connect to the port and tags that need to be removed in egress packets Use commas to separate different VIDs Forbidden VLAN VID ranges from 1 to This field will be active only when selecting the Trunk or Hybrid None 4094 port type Set the other VLAN IDs that will not be supported by this port Use commas to separate different VIDs NOTE Quick Setting Panel provides a quick way to setup multiple VLAN ports with the same setting 3 36 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Based VLAN Settings NOTE Check each specific port to assign its VLAN ID in the table The maximum VLAN ID is the same as your number of switch ports VLAN Settings VLAN Mode Port based VLAN aa O a p e p eere o a cn EN y BH o oo a e 9 a S o 93 o a a S Ea SI e 9 Han S Ea e e 9 a S O oO D dr o T ag S O omo o oa T aa S m E D
52. chical groups You could have one VLAN for directors another for managers and another for general staff e Usage groups You could have one VLAN for email users and another for multimedia users Backbone connects multiple switches Oh Switch A Switch B Department 1 VLAN 1 Department 2 VLAN 2 Department 3 VLAN 3 Benefits of VLANs The main benefit of VLANs is that they provide a network segmentation system that is far more flexible than traditional networks Using VLANs also provides you with three other benefits e VLANs ease the relocation of devices on networks With traditional networks network administrators spend much of their time dealing with moves and changes If users move to a different subnetwork the addresses of each host must be updated manually With a VLAN setup if a host orignally on VLAN Marketing for example is moved to a port on another part of the network and retains its original subnet membership you only need to specify that the new port is on VLAN Marketing You do not need to do any re cabling e VLANs provide extra security Devices within each VLAN can only communicate with other devices on the same VLAN If a device on VLAN Marketing needs to communicate with devices on VLAN Finance the traffic must pass through a routing device or Layer 3 switch e VLANs help control traffic With traditional networks congestion can be caused by broadcast traffic that is directed to all network device
53. console or web interface to enable or disable IGMP Snooping and IGMP querying If IGMP Snooping is not enabled then IP multicast traffic is always forwarded flooding the network IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping provides the ability to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require that traffic thereby reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN IGMP Snooping Setting IGMP Snooping Setting Y Enable IGMP Snooping Query Interval sec 125 Enable VID IGMP Querier Static Multicast Querier Port Snooping iM ci1 Ae Ace Acs Aces cs Foz cs Mico Hc10 1 EA V1N2 M l l l E Disable L 1G11 G12 E G13 C G14 EO G15 G16 V3 Apply Enable IGMP Snooping Global Enable Disable Checkmark the Enable IGMP Snooping checkbox near the top of Disabled the window to enable the IGMP Snooping function globally Query Interval sec Setting Description Factory Default Numerical value input Sets the query interval of the Querier function globally Valid 125 seconds by the user settings are from 20 to 600 seconds Enable IGMP Snooping Enable Disable Enables or disables the IGMP Snooping function on that Enabled if IGMP particular VLAN Snooping is enabled globally Querier Disables the Moxa switch s querier function V1 V2 V1 V2 and V3 checkbox V1 V2 Enables switch to send IGMP snooping version 1 and 2 queries V3 Enables switch to send IGMP snooping version 3 que
54. cription O Factory Dea Time Zone Setting Description Factory Default Time zone Specifies the time zone which is used to determine the local GMT Greenwich time offset from GMT Greenwich Mean Time Mean Time Daylight Saving Time The Daylight Saving Time settings are used to automatically set the Moxa switch s time forward according to national standards Start Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date Specifies the date that Daylight Saving Time begins End Date Setting Description Factory Default User specified date Specifies the date that Daylight Saving Time ends Offset User specified hour Specifies the number of hours that the time should be set None forward during Daylight Saving Time 3 7 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE Changing the time zone will automatically correct the current time Be sure to set the time zone before setting the time Time Server IP Name IP address or name of The IP or domain address e g 192 168 1 1 None time server time stdtime gov tw or time nist gov IP address or name of The Moxa switch will try to locate the secondary NTP server if secondary time server the first NTP server fails to connect Enable NTP SNTP Server Enable Disable Enables SNTP NTP server functionality for clients Disabled IEEE 1588 PTP The following information is taken from the NIST website at http eee1588 nist go
55. ddresses and Global Unicast addresses A Link Local address makes the switch accessible over IPv6 for all devices attached to the same local subnet To connect to a larger network with multiple segments the switch must be configured with a Global Unicast address IP Settings Get IP From DHCP lt IP Address Subnet Mask 25255 255 255 128 Default Gateway ist DNS Server 2nd DNS Server IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix IPv6 Global Unicast Address IPv6 Link Local Address Apply Get IP From DHCP The Moxa switch s IP address will be assigned automatically by DHCP the network s DHCP server BOOTP The Moxa switch s IP address will be assigned automatically by the network s BootP server The Moxa switch s IP address must be set manually Switch IP Address IP address for the Moxa Assigns the Moxa switch s IP address on a TCP IP network 192 168 127 253 switch Switch Subnet Mask Subnet mask for the Identifies the type of network the Moxa switch is connected to 24 255 255 255 0 Moxa switch e g 255 255 0 0 for a Class B network or 255 255 255 0 for a Class C network Default Gateway IP address for gateway Specifies the IP address of the router that connects the LAN to None an outside network 3 5 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions DNS IP Address IP address for DNS Specifies the IP address of the DNS server used by your None server network After specifyi
56. dress 192 169 127 253 2 The Moxa switch s web console will open and you will be prompted to log in Select the login account admin or user and enter the Password This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter Moxa Industrial Switch EDS 510E 3GTXSFP Username Password Login goahead WEBSERVER NOTE By default the password assigned to Moxa switch is moxa Please change the default password after 1 log in at User Account configuration page in consideration of higher component security 3 After logging in you may need to wait a few moments for the web console to appear Use the folders in the left navigation panel to navigate between different pages of configuration options MOXA EtherDevice Switch EDS 510E Series www moxa cor Model EDS 510E 3GTXSFP IP 172 21 0 145 MAC Address 00 90 8 02 04 06 MSTR HEAD Name Serial No 00000 Firmware version V3 3 build 13061913 CPLR TAIL Location Switch Location ABC 02 USB T Device not present WR2 FAULT Home System Switch Name 5 VLAN Switch Location Switch Location gt Port Switch Description EDS 510E 3GTXSFP System Up Time 0d0h11m27s Redundant Protocol gt Multicast QoS Redundancy Protocol None diiine DHCP 172 21 0 141 admin Auth ok E SNMP Configuration change activated Industrial Protocol Cold start
57. dress from the Windows Run window You may also issue the Telnet command from a DOS prompt Run Ei ES resource and Windows will oper it for you Oper telnet 192 168 127 253 7 Type the name of a program folder document or Internet Cancel Browse 2 In the terminal window the Telnet console will prompt you to select a terminal type Type 1 to choose ansi vt100 and then press Enter MOxA EtherDevice Switch EDS SLOE S3SGCTHSFE Console terminal type lL ansi swr1lOoo Ff weoei 1 3 The Telnet console will prompt you to log in Press Enter and then select admin or user Use the down arrow key on your keyboard to select the Password field and enter a password if desired This password will be required to access any of the consoles web serial Telnet If you do not wish to create a password leave the Password field blank and press Enter Model EDS SlOE 3SCTHSFE Name Location Switch Location Firmware Version Y3 3 build 13061918 serial Mo 03131 IF 192 168 127 124 MAC Address 1 DO 90 ES 22 52 25 a ee A a ee a ee a a Account admin l Password l AAA A A 2 5 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started 4 The Main Menu of the Moxa switch s Telnet console should appear EDS 510 series V3 3 build 13061916 l Basic Settings Basic settings for network and system parameter Port Trunking Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link 3 SNMP The settings f
58. e change the default password after 1 log in consideration of higher security level 7 The Main Menu of the Moxa switch s USB console should appear In PComm Terminal Emulator you can adjust the font by selecting Font from the Edit menu EDS 510 series V3 3 build 15061918 bw 7 d ib amp Fa moe D amp H Basic Settings Fort Trunking NMF Redundant Protocol os VLAN Multicast Fate Limiting Security Warning Notification Link Swap Recovery DHCP Diagnostics Monitoring MAC Address Table System log Exit Tse the Basic settings for network and system parameter Allows multiple ports to be aggregated as a link The settings for SNMP Establish Ethernet communication redundant path Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism Set up a VLAN by IEEESOZ 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN Enable the multicast filtering capability Restrict unpredictable network traffic Port access control by IEEESOZ lt 1x or Static Fort Lock Warning email and or relay output by events Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports Assiqn IP addresses to connected devices Ping command and the settings for Mirror port Monitor a port and network status The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit LLEP up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select 8 Use the following keys on your keyboard to na
59. e of the old 802 1p tag being lost e Because the 802 1p priority levels are fixed to the traffic queues the packet will be placed in the appropriate priority queue ready for transmission through the appropriate egress port When the packet reaches the head of its queue and is about to be transmitted the device determines whether or not the egress port is tagged for that VLAN If it is then the new 802 1p tag is used in the extended 802 1D header e The Moxa switch will check a packet received at the ingress port for IEEE 802 1D traffic classification and then prioritize it based on the IEEE 802 1p value service levels in that tag It is this 802 1p value that determines which traffic queue the packet is mapped to Traffic Queues The hardware of Moxa switches has multiple traffic queues that allow packet prioritization to occur Higher priority traffic can pass through the Moxa switch without being delayed by lower priority traffic As each packet arrives in the Moxa switch it passes through any ingress processing which includes classification marking re marking and is then sorted into the appropriate queue The switch then forwards packets from each queue Moxa switches support two different queuing mechanisms e Weight Fair This method services all the traffic queues giving priority to the higher priority queues Under most circumstances the Weight Fair method gives high priority precedence over low priority but in the event that h
60. econds as realized on the rotating geoid SI International System ARB timescale In normal operation the epoch is set by an administrative procedure The epoch can be reset during normal operation Between invocations of the administrative procedure the timescale is continuous Additional invocations of the administrative procedure may introduce discontinuities in the overall timescale ARB Time O to 255 The geoid of the PTP clock reference time seconds io Leap59 Setting Description Factory Default True or False The last minute of the current UTC day contains 59 seconds If False AAA A True or False The last minute of the current UTC day contains 61 seconds If False AAA i UTC Offset Valid True or False The initialization value will be TRUE if the value of the current False UTC offset is known to be correct otherwise it will be FALSE UTC Offset O to 255 The known UTC offset seconds O 3 11 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions PTP Status Indicates the current IEEE 1588 PTP status PTP Status Clock Mode V1 BC Offset From Master ns Grandmaster UUID Parent UUID Clock Stratum Clock Identifier PTP Port Settings Enable Disable PTP setting by each port PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED jal PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED PTP_DISABLED O o go ogg 6 pa a a o Apply Warning Notific
61. ent Events that have occurred NOTE The following events will be recorded into the Moxa switch s Event Log Table e Cold start e Warm start e Configuration change activated e Power 1 2 transition Off On Power 1 2 transition On Off e Authentication fail e Topology changed e Master setting is mismatched e Port traffic overload e dotix Auth Fail e Port link off on Access Control List NOTE Access Control Lists are available in Moxa Layer 3 switches Access control lists ACL increase the flexibility and security of networking management ACL provides traffic filter capabilities for ingress or egress packets Moxa access control list helps manage filter criteria for diverse protocols and allows users to configure customized filter criteria For example users can deny access to specific 3 79 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions source or destination IP MAC addresses The Moxa access control list configuration interface is easy to use Users can quickly establish filtering rules manage rule priorities and view overall settings in the display page The ACL Concept What is ACL Access control list is a basic traffic filter for ingress and egress packets It can examine each Ethernet packet s information and take necessary action Moxa Layer 3 switches provide complete filtering capability Access list criteria could include the source or destination IP address of the packets the source or destin
62. er of the ABC 02 The file name is Sys ini 3 20 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Auto backup of event log to prevent overwrite This function is designed to maintain a long term record the switch log files Moxa Ethernet switches are capable of saving 1000 entries of event logs When the 1000 entry storage limit is reached the switch will delete the oldest saved event log The ABC 02 can help to backup these event logs When switch log entries reach 1000 the ABC 02 will back up the earliest 100 entries of the switch Enable the Auto backup of event log to prevent overwrite Then click Apply After that when the ABC 02 is plugged into the switch the event logs will always be saved to the ABC 02 automatically when switch log entries reach 1000 Each backup will save the earliest 100 logs to ABC 02 in one single file The file will named by current system time MMDDHHmm ini and save into His_log folder Note MM month DD day HH hour mm minutes from system time The log file includes following information Index Event index assigned to identify the event sequence This field shows how many times the Moxa switch has been rebooted or cold started Number Date The date is updated based on how the current date is set in the Basic Setting page The time is updated based on how the current time is set in the Basic Setting page System The system startup time related to this event Startup Time Even
63. err reer rceer errr Tre tre 3 17 Tas Nacsa hentai oma A E EE E E 3 18 PUDO RINO DIP 1 aT 3 21 ROS E A AEAEE EE kine E E E E E E E E E E E A E A E A A EE E E E 3 22 FACTORY RUH o eee ee eee er ee ree 3 22 POE POE MOdels ONIS A A AA AA AA 3 22 POE SEINO AA A A A RAIN EEN 3 23 VEAN tonta pi ol eos dl o dd E E bos elo do doc 3 32 SRS TG ea LAN MEAN COTA COO Cuvastaras tt AA A ADOS 3 32 Sample Applications of VLANs Using Moxa SWItCH8S ooccocccccccccncnnconcnncnnnnn cnn rr rr 3 34 COnTIGUEATION Vik Ua CAN sonissina asar rara rai 3 35 50210 B 0 aale le Aa AS ds mndananana tiandtiuntinadauatinn nena satan 3 35 POrt Based VEAN SetunGSw ccist nieces eeen rotor a a e ia 3 37 CO Se CN GS acuaticos eeu ude tate totes 3 37 VLAN TaD ccc uutiiuan ee eL Lets 3 38 POG teistest sieren POE yn O 3 38 POTT o GENO Sad 3 38 POG Status a EREEREER EEEE A N ANAUE NANE EN NR E ON NEE ON NH e 3 39 AE A o o a a a 3 40 BI SWap Fast ee brisbane res bir bres eo Els Da id da 3 42 al A o o a nOA A ANENE ISEA 3 42 The Goncept or MUlItiGast Fine GING taa EE E E EESE aa bt 3 42 IGMP SNOODING master oran ccoo 3 45 Eo A A 3 45 Me eS go Uebel t a A AAA AAA reece eer rec rere rrr See AGARRAR 3 46 Streanii Table Del Shue ts tee Cnn mee a ENE saa a dane aWan a 3 47 State MUIE Cast Address si A nek nna h anaes eae 3 47 A Hu ee eee eee eee rere cere re eee 3 48 y EE E EE on autora uae a ua auton uaa Raum 3 48 The Traffic Prioritization CONCEP a IA Id 3 48 COnfiguria T
64. evice Type Voltage V PoE Port Configuration Suggestion G1 Not Fresent NA N A G2 Not Present NA N A G3 EEE 602 3at 4 50 Select IEEE 502 3 affat auto mode G4 Not Present N A N A G5 EEE 602 3at 4 50 Select IEEE 502 3 affat auto mode G6 Not Present NA N A G Not Present NA N A GB NIC NIA NA Disable PoE power output PoE Diagnose helps users to figure out the PD conditions and the system provides users configuration suggestions to select the best setting for the PDs Following steps help users to diagnose the PD conditions Step 1 Check the port numbers which will be diagnosed Step 2 Click Activate Step 3 The system shows the selected PD conditions Diagnose Configuration Port Number Checked Enable the port to diagnose Unchecked Unchecked Disable the port to diagnose Device Type tem Description OO NIC IEEE 802 3 at An IEEE 802 3 at PD connected to the port Legacy PoE Device A legacy PD connected to the port whose detected voltage is too high or low or whose detected capacitance is too high Unknown PD connected to the port 3 28 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Classification item es eriptio OO O O N A No classification on the port Unknown class to the port normally higher than class 4 Voltage V tem Description o N A No voltage output on the port Voltage Display the voltage of the port PoE Port Configuration Suggestion tem Description S Disable PoE power o
65. for the Local User Database Max of 30 characters NOTE The user name for the Local User Database is case insensitive 3 63 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions RADIUS Server Settings RADIUS Server Settings E Apply Login Authentication Settings 1 Server IP Name UDP Port 1812 Shared Key aNd Server IP Name UDP Port 1812 Shared Key Apply Apply Login Authentication Setting Select Deselect Enable to use the same setting as Auth Server Server Setting Server IP Name Specifies the IP name of the server Specifies the port of the server 1812 Server Shared Key Specifies the shared key of the server Port Security The Moxa switch supports adding unicast groups manually if required Port Security Port 1 gt MAC Address g S S Apply 3 64 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Static Unicast MAC Address Associates the static address to a dedicated port MAC Address Adds the static unicast MAC address into the address table Port Access Control Table Port Access Control Table Port 1 Total Entries 0 The port status will show authorized or unauthorized Broadcast Storm Protection The Broadcast Storm Protection is only available for EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP and EDS G516E 4GSFP series Broadcast Storm Protection Broadcast Storm Protection E Include Multicast Packet E Include Unknown Unicast Packet Apply Enable Disable This enables or di
66. g device VLANs Tagged and Untagged Membership The Moxa switch supports 802 1Q VLAN tagging a system that allows traffic for multiple VLANs to be carried on a single physical link backbone trunk When setting up VLANs you need to understand when to use untagged and tagged membership of VLANs Simply put if a port is on a single VLAN it can be an untagged member but if the port needs to be a member of multiple VLANs tagged membership must be defined A typical host e g clients will be untagged members of one VLAN defined as an Access Port in a Moxa switch while inter switch connections will be tagged members of all VLANs defined as a Trunk Port in a Moxa switch The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 defines how VLANs operate within an open packet switched network An 802 1Q compliant packet carries additional information that allows a switch to determine which VLAN the port belongs to If a frame is carrying the additional information it is known as a tagged frame To carry multiple VLANs across a single physical link backbone trunk each packet must be tagged with a VLAN identifier so that the switches can identify which packets belong in which VLAN To communicate between VLANs a router must be used The Moxa switch supports three types of VLAN port settings e Access Port The port connects to a single device that is not tagged The user must define the default port PVID that assigns which VLAN the device belongs to Once the ingress pac
67. he group d Querier election Compatible with V1 V2 and adds RFC 3376 a Source filtering accept multicast traffic from specified source accept multicast traffic from any source except the specified source GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol Moxa switches support IEEE 802 1D 1998 GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol which is different from IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol GMRP is a MAC based multicast management protocol whereas IGMP is IP based GMRP provides a mechanism that allows bridges and end stations to register or de register Group membership information dynamically GMRP functions similarly to GVRP except that GMRP registers multicast addresses on ports When a port receives a GMRP join message it will register the multicast address to its database if the multicast address is not registered and all the multicast packets with that multicast address are able to be forwarded from this port When a port receives a GMRP leave message it will de register the multicast address from its database and all the multicast packets with this multicast address will not be able to be forwarded from this port Static Multicast MAC Some devices may only support multicast packets but not support either IGMP Snooping or GMRP The Moxa switch supports adding multicast groups manually to enable multicast filtering 3 44 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Enabling Multicast Filtering Use the USB
68. he neighbor cache that includes the neighboring node s IPv6 address the corresponding Link Layer address and the current state of the entry IPv6 Neighbor Cache Link Layer MAC Address fes0 290 ested 406 00 40 e8 02 04 06 Reachable Date and Time The Moxa switch has a time calibration function based on information from an NTP server or user specified time and date Functions such as automatic warning emails can therefore include time and date stamp NOTE The Moxa switch does not have a real time clock The user must update the Current Time and Current Date to set the initial time for the Moxa switch after each reboot especially when there is no NTP server on the LAN or Internet connection 3 6 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions System Time System Up Time 0d1h59m508 Current Time 2013 06 19 15 43 49 Clock Source Local NTP SNTP Time Settings 2 Manual Time Settings Date Vy MM DD 2013 1 06 119 Time HH MM SS 15 43 49 sync from Local Device Time 2013 6119 15 43 56 Enable NTP SNTP Server Time Zone GMT Greenwich Mean Time Dublin Edinburgh Lisbon London T Daylight Saving Month Week Day Hour Start Date z End Date z F Offset hr D lt Apply System Up Time Indicates how long the Moxa switch remained up since the last cold start Current Time User specified time Indicates time in yyyy mm dd format Clock Source setting Des
69. hernet LAN or over the Internet The following topics are covered in this chapter O USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 O Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI O Configuration by Web Browser O Disabling Telnet and Browser Access Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started USB Console Configuration 115200 None 8 1 VT100 NOTE e You cannot connect to the USB console and command line interface at the same time e You can connect to the web console and another console serial or Telnet at the same time However we strongly recommend that you do NOT do so Following this advice will allow you to maintain better control over the Moxa switch s configuration NOTE We recommend using PComm Terminal Emulator when opening the USB console This software can be downloaded free of charge from the Moxa website Before running PComm Terminal Emulator please install the USB console driver to your PC then connect the Moxa switch s USB console port to your PC s USB port with USB cable After installing PComm Terminal Emulator open the Moxa switch s USB console as follows 1 From the Windows desktop click Start gt Programs gt PComm Lite 1 3 gt Terminal Emulator accessories E Startup A Documents Z Internet Explorer wal Outlook Express P j K i L sala JA videolan Search JF AP Tools Suite FLC Omm Lite ver 3 Library Programming Guide Library Reference
70. hese items again for each trunking port 3 40 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Trunking The Port Trunking Settings page is where ports are assigned to a trunk group Port Trunking Group Trki Type Static ka Description Link Status 1 100TX R J45 Link down E 2 100TX R J45 Link down El 4 100TX RJ45 Link down E 6 100TX RJ45 Link down E T 100TX RJ45 100M Full E G1 1000TX RJ45 Link down m E G2 1000TX R J45 Link down Apply Member Ports Trk1 Static 1 2 Trk2 Static 15 Step 1 Select the desired Trunk Group Step 2 Select the Trunk Type Static or LACP Step 3 Select the Trunk Group to modify the desired ports if necessary Trunk Group maximum of 4 trunk groups Trk1 Trk2 Trk3 Trk4 Specifies the current trunk group depends on switching chip capability some Moxa switches only support 3 trunk groups Trunk Type Setting Description S ratory Default Default Selects Moxa s static trunking protocol State Selects LACP IEEE 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Static Protocol Trunking Status The Trunking Status table shows the Trunk Group configuration status Trunking Status Member Ports Trk1 Stati k Tk atic 2 OK 3 OK Trk2 Static 5 OK 3 41 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Link Swap Fast Recovery The Link Swap Fast Recovery function which is enabled by default allows the Moxa switch to return to normal operation extre
71. ic types of packets Recall that TX Packets are packets sent out from the Moxa switch RX Packets are packets received from connected devices and Error Packets are packets that did not pass TCP IP s error checking algorithm The Total Packets option displays a graph that combines TX RX and TX Error RX Error Packets activity The graph displays data transmission activity by showing Packets s i e packets per second or pps versus sec seconds In fact three curves are displayed on the same graph Uni cast packets in red color Multi cast packets in green color and Broad cast packets in blue color The graph is updated every few seconds allowing the user to analyze data transmission activity in real time Statistics All Ports Total Packets Packetsec 40 32 24 16 8 0 Unicast Mulicast Broadcast eo Format Total Packets Packets in past 5 secs Update Interval every 5 secs 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 E 2 16927 54 0 0 200 77 50 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 T 1375 1 0 0 184 0 0 0 G1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 G 0M DAD m0 m0 S 3 76 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Monitor by Port Access the Monitor by Port function by selecting FE or GE Ports or Port in which i 1 2 G2 from the left pull down list The Port options are identical to the Monitor by System function discussed above in that users can view graphs that show All Packets TX Packets
72. igh priority traffic does not reach the link capacity lower priority traffic is not blocked e Strict This method services high traffic queues first low priority queues are delayed until no more high priority data needs to be sent The Strict method always gives precedence to high priority over low priority Configuring Traffic Prioritization Quality of Service QoS provides a traffic prioritization capability to ensure that important data is delivered consistently and predictably The Moxa switch can inspect IEEE 802 1p 1Q layer 2 CoS tags and even layer 3 TOS information to provide a consistent classification of the entire network The Moxa switch s QoS capability improves your industrial network s performance and determinism for mission critical applications CoS Classification There are two CoS classification settings depending on the specific model of the switch Type Modh Typel EDS 510E Type2 EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP EDS G516E 4GSFP 3 50 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 1 CoS Classification Scheduling Mechanism Weight Fair 8 4 2 1 X 1 El El 3 Normal 2 w 3 Normal 3 S W 3 Normal 4 B Ei 3 Normal 5 Zi EI 3 Normal I 6 Fi S 3 Normal 7 S E 3 Normal Gi Y S 3 Normal G2 El El E a Normal j m eee 1 al IT j The Moxa switch supports inspection of layer 3 TOS and or
73. integrate sensors When event is triggered the device will automatically alarm by relay output Event Type PoE PD power on PoE PD power off PoE over current Power outputs to PD Cut off POE power output When the current of the port exceeds the limitation 802 3 af 350mA 802 3 at 600mA High Power 720mA Force 600mA POE PD Failure Check When the switch cannot receive a PD response after the defined period Over measured Power Limit When sum of all PD power consumption exceeds the total measured power limit PoE FETBad When the MOSFET of the port is out of order please contact Moxa for technical service PoE over Temperature Please check the environmental temperature If it is over 750C please operate the switch at an adequate temperature If not please contact Moxa for technical service PoE VEE Uvlo VEE PoE input voltage The voltage of the power supply drops down below 44VDC under Voltage Lockout Adjust the voltage between 46 and 57VDC to eliminate this issue Over Allocated Power Limit When total PD power consumption exceeds the total allocated power 3 27 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE The Relay Output does not support three Event Types External FET has failed PSE chip is over temperature and Vee PoE input voltage under voltage lockout PoE Diagnose PoE Diagnose Diagnose Configuration Port Number GIW G24 G34 GAS Gh cew crt cee Select All D
74. is application e Port 1 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 2 connects a LAN with two untagged devices belonging to VLAN 2 One tagged device with VID 3 and one tagged device with VID 4 It should be configured as Hybrid Port with PVID 2 for untagged device and Fixed VLAN Tagged with 3 and 4 for tagged device Since each port can only have one unique PVID all untagged devices on the same port must belong to the same VLAN e Port 3 connects with another switch It should be configured as Trunk Port GVRP protocol will be used through the Trunk Port e Port 4 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 2 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 2 e Port 5 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 3 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 3 e Port 6 connect a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 5 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 5 e Port 7 connects a single untagged device and assigns it to VLAN 4 it should be configured as Access Port with PVID 4 After the application is properly configured e Packets from Device A will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 5 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 6 and then remove tags received successfully by Device G and vice versa e Packets from Devices B and C will travel through Hybrid Port 2 with tagged VID 2 Switch B rec
75. ket of this Access Port egresses to another Trunk Port the port needs all packets to carry tag information the Moxa switch will insert this PVID into this packet so the next 802 1Q VLAN switch can recognize it e Trunk Port The port connects to a LAN that consists of untagged devices tagged devices and or switches and hubs In general the traffic of the Trunk Port must have a Tag Users can also assign a PVID to a Trunk Port The untagged packet on the Trunk Port will be assigned the port default PVID as its VID e Hybrid Port The port is similar to a Trunk port except users can explicitly assign tags to be removed from egress packets The following section illustrates how to use these ports to set up different applications 3 33 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Sample Applications of VLANs Using Moxa Switches Device d VLAN 4 untagged device V UIT z Port 7 Access Port PVID 4 Device A Device H VLAN 5 untagged device Switch A Port 3 Trunk Port Switch B ds VLAN 3 untagged died port PVID3 device Hy AE ss HEE Tiny Port a ee Port 2 Hybrid Port PVID 2 Port 6 Access part Pid tagged VLAN 3 4 port PVID 5 May Device G Port 4 Access x m HUB port PVID 2 VLAN 5 untagged device Device B iliy Device F VLAN 2 Ugg My VLAN 2 untagged device device 1 HI i Device E VLAN 4 tagged device VID 4 Device C x VLAN 2 untagged device lity p i n evice VLAN 3 tagged device VID 3 In th
76. l over network traffic The advantages of DiffServ over IEEE 802 1D are e You can configure how you want your switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic by assigning various grades of network service to them e No extra tags are required in the packet e DSCP uses the IP header of a packet to preserve priority across the Internet e DSCP is backwards compatible with IPV4 TOS which allows operation with existing devices that use a layer 3 TOS enabled prioritization scheme 3 49 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Traffic Prioritization Moxa switches classify traffic based on layer 2 of the OSI 7 layer model and the switch prioritizes received traffic according to the priority information defined in the received packet Incoming traffic is classified based upon the IEEE 802 1D frame and is assigned to the appropriate priority queue based on the IEEE 802 1p service level value defined in that packet Service level markings values are defined in the IEEE 802 10 4 byte tag and consequently traffic will only contain 802 1p priority markings if the network is configured with VLANs and VLAN tagging The traffic flow through the switch is as follows e A packet received by the Moxa switch may or may not have an 802 1p tag associated with it If it does not then it is given a default 802 1p tag which is usually 0 Alternatively the packet may be marked with a new 802 1p value which will result in all knowledg
77. mal x 20 Normal x 21 Normal S 22 Normal 23 Normal m 24 Normal x 25 Normal y 26 Normal x 27 Normal 28 Normal x 29 Normal w 30 Normal 31 Normal 32 Medium xl 33 Medium x 34 Medium s 35 Medium x 26 Medium iv 327 Medium lwl 38 Medinmiv 30 Medium a Apply DSCP Value and Priority Queues Low Normal Maps different TOS values to 4 different egress queues O to 15 Low Medium High 16 to 31 Normal 32 to 47 Medium 48 to 63 High Rate Limiting In general one host should not be allowed to occupy unlimited bandwidth particularly when the device malfunctions For example so called broadcast storms could be caused by an incorrectly configured topology or a malfunctioning device Moxa industrial Ethernet switches not only prevents broadcast storms but can also be configured to a different ingress rate for all packets giving administrators full control of their limited bandwidth to prevent undesirable effects caused by unpredictable faults Traffic Rate Limiting Settings Please note that two types of bandwidth management settings are available depending on the specific model of switch Type Moss Typel EDS 510E Type2 EDS G508E EDS G512E 4GSFP EDS G516E 4GSFP 3 54 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Type 1 Ingress Rate Limit Normal Rate Limiting Control Mode Normal Low T Normal T Medium High AA onp rT i
78. mely quickly after devices are unplugged and then re plugged into different ports The recovery time is on the order of a few milliseconds compare this with standard commercial switches for which the recovery time could be on the order of several minutes To disable the Link Swap Fast Recovery function or to re enable the function after it has already been disabled access either the Console utility s Link Swap recovery page or the Web Browser interface s Link Swap fast recovery page as shown below Link Swap Fast Recovery Enable Apply Link Swap Fast Recovery Enable Disable Checkmark the checkbox to enable the Enable Link Swap Fast Recovery function Multicast Multicast filtering improves the performance of networks that carry multicast traffic This section explains multicasts multicast filtering and how multicast filtering can be implemented on your Moxa switch The Concept of Multicast Filtering What is an IP Multicast A multicast is a packet sent by one host to multiple hosts Only those hosts that belong to a specific multicast group will receive the multicast If the network is set up correctly a multicast can only be sent to an end station or a subset of end stations on a LAN or VLAN that belong to the multicast group Multicast group members can be distributed across multiple subnets so that multicast transmissions can occur within a campus LAN or over a WAN In addition networks that support IP multicast send onl
79. ministration functions These functions can be accessed by serial Telnet or web console The USB console can be used if you do not know the Moxa switch s IP address and requires that you connect the Moxa switch to a PC COM port The Telnet and web consoles can be opened over an Ethernet LAN or the Internet The web console is the most user friendly interface for configuring a Moxa switch In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the functions There are only a few differences between the web console USB console and Telnet console The following topics are covered in this chapter Home System Settings Using PoE PoE Models Only VLAVLANN Port Multicast QoS Security DHCP SNMP Industrial Protocol Diagnostics Monitoring O 0 n n n n on n U O U U U Access Control List Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Home The Home page shows the summary of the Moxa switch information including System Information Redundancy Protocol Event log and Device virtualization panel With the organized key summary the operators can easily understand the system and port link status at a glance Switch Name Switch Location Switch Location Switch Description EDS 510E 3GTXSFP System Up Time 0d14h54m28s5 Redundancy Protocol None Event Log More Cold start 2013 06 19 19 03 Port 7 link on 2013 06 19 19 03 Port G1 link on 2013 06 19 19 04 172 21 1 12 admin Auth ok 2013 06 19 19 04 Port G1
80. nction s most unique feature is that even though the ping command is entered from the user s PC keyboard the actual ping command originates from the Moxa switch itself In this way the user can essentially sit on top of the Moxa switch and send ping commands out through its ports To use the Ping function type in the desired IP address and then press Enter from the Console utility or click Ping when using the Web Browser interface Ping IP address Name 3 74 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Mirror The Port Mirror function can be used to monitor data being transmitted through a specific port This is done by setting up another port the mirror port to receive the same data being transmitted from or both to and from the port under observation Using a mirror port allows the network administrator to sniff the observed port to keep tabs on network activity Port Mirroring 4 El 2 E 3 DE Als Ee E7 E G1 Monitored Port o o Nel G3 Sniffer Mode TARA Mirror Port o Port Mirroring Settings Setting __ Deseription S S Monitored Port Select the number of the ports whose network activity will be monitored Multiple port selection is acceptable Sniffer Mode Select one of the following two watch direction options e RX Select this option to monitor only those data packets coming into the Moxa switch s port e TX Select this option to
81. ndwidth of the connection will be 1600 Mbps The Port Trunking Concept Moxa has developed a port trunking protocol that provides the following benefits e Greater flexibility in setting up your network connections since the bandwidth of a link can be doubled tripled or quadrupled e Redundancy if one link is broken the remaining trunked ports share the traffic within this trunk group e Load sharing MAC client traffic can be distributed across multiple links To avoid broadcast storms or loops in your network while configuring a trunk first disable or disconnect all ports that you want to add to the trunk or remove from the trunk After you finish configuring the trunk enable or re connect the ports If all ports on both switch units are configured as 100BaseTX and they are operating in full duplex mode the potential bandwidth of the connection will be up to 1 6 Gbps This means that users can double triple or quadruple the bandwidth of the connection by port trunking between two Moxa switches Each Moxa switch can set a maximum of 3 port trunking groups When you activate port trunking certain settings on each port will be reset to factory default values or disabled e Communication redundancy will be reset e 802 10 VLAN will be reset e Multicast Filtering will be reset e Port Lock will be reset and disabled e Set Device IP will be reset e Mirror will be reset After port trunking has been activated you can configure t
82. nfiguration click Apply to confirm the settings Then you will see a new list appear in the Access Control List Table Adjust ACL ID Changing an established access control profile s priority is easy Moxa provides a simple interface to let you easily adjust priority Follow the three steps below to adjust the priority Step 1 Select the profile Step 2 Click the Up Down button to adjust the sequence The ACL ID will change with the profile s position Step 3 Click the Apply button to confirm the settings 3 81 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Access Control Rule Settings You can edit access control rules on this page Each ACL includes up to 10 rules First select the access control profile you would like to edit based on the ACL ID Then set up the rule content and ingress egress ports After configuring click the Add button to add the rule to the list Finally click Apply to activate the settings Access control rule displays setting options based on the filtering type used IP Based Access Control Rule Settings 1 ProtectionSetting IP Based Action Deny Y Source IP Address Any v T page Source IP Address Mask Destination IP Address Any oo V Destination IP Address Mask E IP Protocol User Defined TCP UDP Source Port TCP UDP Destination Port 7 Action Source IP Address Deny Any 192 168 127 0 255 255 255 0 0x02 2 Permit 192 168
83. ng the DNS server s IP address you can use the Moxa switch s URL e g www PT company com to open the web console instead of entering the IP address IP address for 2nd DNS Specifies the IP address of the secondary DNS server used by None server your network The Moxa switch will use the secondary DNS server if the first DNS server fails to connect IPv6 Global Unicast Address Prefix Prefix Length 64 bits Default Gateway Global Unicast Address The prefix value must be formatted according to the RFC 2373 None Prefix IPv6 Addressing Architecture using 8 colon separated 16 bit hexadecimal values One double colon may be used in the address to indicate the appropriate number of zeros required to fill the undefined fields IPv6 Global Unicast Address Displays the IPv6 Global Unicast address The network portion None of the Global Unicast address can be configured by specifying the Global Unicast Prefix and using an EUI 64 interface ID in the low order 64 bits The host portion of the Global Unicast address is automatically generated using the modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address IPv6 Link Local Address The network portion of the Link Local address is FE80 and the None host portion of the Link Local address is automatically generated using the modified EUI 64 form of the interface identifier Switch s MAC address IPv6 Neighbor Cache The information in t
84. oO te E eee 3 79 ThE ACMCONCED Lala 3 80 Access Control Lisi Conrigquration and SOUND a 3 81 As MEBIGFOUDS E A E E E E A A 1 1 About this Manual Thank you for purchasing a Moxa managed Ethernet switch Read this user s manual to learn how to connect your Moxa switch to Ethernet enabled devices used for industrial applications The following two chapters are covered in this user manual O Chapter 2 Getting Started This chapter explains the initial installation process for a Moxa switch There are three ways to access a Moxa switch s configuration settings USB console command line interface and web based interface O Chapter 3 Featured Functions This chapter explains how to access a Moxa switch s various configuration monitoring and administration functions These functions can be accessed by serial Telnet command line or web based interface The web based interface is the most user friendly way to configure a Moxa switch In this chapter we use the web console interface to introduce the functions 2 Getting Started In this chapter we explain how to install a Moxa switch for the first time There are three ways to access the Moxa switch s configuration settings USB console command line interface or web based interface If you do not know the Moxa switch s IP address you can open the USB console by connecting the Moxa switch to a PC s USB port with a USB cable You can open the Telnet or web based console over an Et
85. ognizes its VLAN passes it to port 4 and then removes tags received successfully by Device F and vice versa e Packets from Device D will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 3 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass to port 5 and then remove tags received successfully by Device H Packets from Device H will travel through Trunk Port 3 with PVID 3 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device D e Packets from Device E will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch B will recognize its VLAN pass it to port 7 and then remove tags received successfully by Device I Packets from Device I will travel through Trunk Port 3 with tagged VID 4 Switch A will recognize its VLAN and pass it to port 2 but will not remove tags received successfully by Device E 3 34 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Configuration Virtual LAN VLAN Settings To configure 802 1Q VLAN and port based VLANs on the Moxa switch use the VLAN Settings page to configure the ports VLAN Mode Setting Description Factory Default 802 1Q VLAN Set VLAN mode to 802 1Q VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Port based VLAN Set VLAN mode to Port based VLAN 802 1Q VLAN Settings The EDS E series support quick setting panel for VLAN setting Administrator can configure VLAN by ports group and add the setting to the VLAN ID Configuration Table Once the configuration is finalized then activate
86. on are e Improve network performance by controlling a wide variety of traffic and managing congestion e Assign priorities to different categories of traffic For example set higher priorities for time critical or business critical applications e Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP and minimize traffic delay and jitter e Improve network performance as the amount of traffic grows Doing so will reduce costs since it will not be necessary to keep adding bandwidth to the network 3 48 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Traffic prioritization uses the four traffic queues that are present in your Moxa switch to ensure that high priority traffic is forwarded on a different queue from lower priority traffic Traffic prioritization provides Quality of Service QoS to your network Moxa switch traffic prioritization depends on two industry standard methods e IEEE 802 1D a layer 2 marking scheme e Differentiated Services DiffServ a layer 3 marking scheme IEEE 802 1D Traffic Marking The IEEE Std 802 1D 1998 Edition marking scheme which is an enhancement to IEEE Std 802 1D enables Quality of Service on the LAN Traffic service levels are defined in the IEEE 802 10 4 byte tag which is used to carry VLAN identification as well as IEEE 802 1p priority information The 4 byte tag immediately follows the destination MAC address and Source MAC address
87. or SNMP 4_BRedundant Protocol Establish Ethernet communication redundant path amp 0o08 Prioritize Ethernet traffic to help determinism 6 VLAN Set up a VLAN by IEEESOZ 10 VLAN or Port based VLAN 7 Multicast Enable the multicast filtering capability 5 Fate Limiting Restrict unpredictable network traffic 2 Security Port access control by IEEESOZ 1x or Static Port Lock a Warning Notification Warning email and or relay output by events Lirk Svap Recovery Fast recovery after moving devices to different ports c DHCP Assign IP addresses to connected devices d Diagqnostics Ping command and the settings for Mirror port LLDP e Monitoring Monitor a port and network status L HAC Address Table The complete table of Ethernet MAC Address List q System log The settings for Syslog and Event log Exit Exit Use the up down arrow keys to select a category and then press Enter to select 5 In the terminal window select Preferences from the Terminal menu on the menu bar 6 The Terminal Preferences window should appear Make sure that VT100 Arrows is checked Terminal Preferences Terminal Options Emulation ok T Local Echo A B2 Blinking Cursor VT 100 ANSI IZ Block Cursor id Fonts Buffer Size 25 Background Color Cancel dl Help 7 Use the following keys on your keyboard to navigate inside the Moxa switch s Telnet console ESTO AI Enter Display and selec
88. ority in the web configuration console There are two types of settings for an ACL the list settings and the rule settings In order to be created an Access Control List needs the following list settings Name Priority Index Filter Type and Ports to Apply Once created each Access Control List has its own set of rule settings Priority Index represents the priority of the names in the access list Names at Priority Index 1 have first priority in packet filtering The Priority Index is adjustable whenever users need to change the priority In this function there are two types of packet filtering available e IP based e MAC Based Filter type defines whether the access list will examine packets based on IP or MAC address This type affects what detailed rules can be edited Then assign the ports you would like to apply the list to You can also define Ingress and Egress per port After adding a new access control list you can also create new rules for the access control list Each ACL group accepts 10 rules Rules can filter packets by source and destination IP MAC address IP protocol TCP UDP Port Ethernet Type and VLAN ID After all rules are set ACL starts to filter the packets by the rule with the highest Priority Index smaller number higher priority Once a rule denies or accepts its access the packet will be dropped or passed 3 80 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Access Control List Configuration and Se
89. ormation about who is responsible for maintaining this unit and how to contact this person User Account The Moxa switch supports the management of accounts including establishing activating modifying disabling and removing accounts There are two levels of configuration access admin and user The account belongs to admin privilege has read write access of all configuration parameters while the account belongs to user authority has read access to view the configuration only NOTE 1 In consideration of higher security level strongly suggest to change the default password after first log in 2 The user with admin account name can t be deleted and disabled by default User Account Active E Authority admin User Name Password Confirm Password Account List Tr a PAN admin admin user user Delete Active Checked The Moxa switch can be accessed by the activated user name Enabled Unchecked The Moxa switch can t be accessed by the non activated user Authority Setting Description Description Factory Default admin The account has read write access of all configuration admin parameters user The account can only read configuration but without any modification 3 3 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Create New Account Input the user name password and assign the authority to the new account Once apply the new setting the new account will be shown under the Account Lis
90. r communications models by 3 42 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE multicasting packets that could flood a network with heavy traffic IGMP Snooping is used to prune multicast traffic so that it travels only to those end destinations that require the traffic reducing the amount of traffic on the Ethernet LAN Multicast Filtering Multicast filtering ensures that only end stations that have joined certain groups receive multicast traffic With multicast filtering network devices only forward multicast traffic to the ports that are connected to registered end stations The following two figures illustrate how a network behaves without multicast filtering and with multicast filtering Network without multicast filtering Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream All hosts receive the multicast traffic even if they don t need it IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 Network with multicast filterin Group 1 Multicast Stream Group 2 Multicast Stream Hosts only receive dedicated traffic from other hosts belonging to the same group PL ey gt p ey IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 IGMP Group 2 IGMP Group 1 Multicast Filtering and Moxa s Industrial Rackmount Switches The Moxa switch has three ways to achieve multicast filtering IGMP Internet Group Management Protocol Snooping GMRP GARP Multicast Registration Protocol and adding a static multicast MAC manually to
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92. ries Static Multicast Querier Port Select Deselect Select the ports that will connect to the multicast routers Disabled These ports will receive all multicast packets from the source This option is only active when IGMP Snooping is enabled 3 45 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE If a router or layer 3 switch is connected to the network it will act as the Querier and consequently this Querier option will be disabled on all Moxa layer 2 switches If all switches on the network are Moxa layer 2 switches then only one layer 2 switch will act as Querier IGMP Group Status The Moxa switch displays the current active IGMP groups that were detected View IGMP group setting per VLAN ID on this page IGMP Group Status Dynamic Router Port Static Router Port Querier Connected Port Role The information shown in the table includes e Dynamic Router Port This indicates that a multicast router connects to sends packets from these port s e Static Router Port Displays the static multicast querier port s e Querier Connected Port Displays the port which is connected to the querier e Role Indicates if the switch is a querier Displays Querier or Non Querier e Group Displays the multicast group addresses e Port Displays the port which receive the multicast stream the port the multicast stream is forwarded to e Version Displays the IGMP Snooping version e Filter Mode Indicates the multicast source
93. s 4th Recipient Email Address Mail Server IP Name Factory Default IP address The IP Address of your email server None User Name Factory Default Max 45 of charters None Password Setting Factory Default Password The email account password None Email Address Max of 30 characters You can set up to 4 email addresses to receive alarm emails None from the Moxa switch 3 15 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Send Test Email After you complete the email settings you should first click Apply to activate those settings and then press the Test button to verify that the settings are correct NOTE Auto warning e mail messages will be sent through an authentication protected SMTP server that supports the CRAM MD5 LOGIN and PAIN methods of SASL Simple Authentication and Security Layer authentication mechanism We strongly recommend not entering your Account Name and Account Password if auto warning e mail messages can be delivered without using an authentication mechanism Syslog Server Settings The Syslog function provides the event logs for the syslog server The function supports 3 configurable syslog servers and syslog server UDP port numbers When an event occurs the event will be sent as a syslog UDP packet to the specified syslog servers Each Syslog server can be activated separately by selecting the check box and enable it Syslog Settings syslog 1 Sever UDP Port 514 1 65535
94. s regardless of whether or not they need it VLANs increase the efficiency of your network because each VLAN can be set up to contain only those devices that need to communicate with each other 3 32 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLANs and the Rackmount switch Your Moxa switch provides support for VLANs using IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 This standard allows traffic from multiple VLANs to be carried across one physical link The IEEE Std 802 1Q 1998 standard allows each port on your Moxa switch to be placed as follows e Ona single VLAN defined in the Moxa switch e On several VLANs simultaneously using 802 1Q tagging The standard requires that you define the 802 10 VLAN ID for each VLAN on your Moxa switch before the switch can use it to forward traffic Managing a VLAN A new or initialized Moxa switch contains a single VLAN the Default VLAN This VLAN has the following definition e VLAN Name Management VLAN e 802 1Q VLAN ID 1 if tagging is required All the ports are initially placed on this VLAN and it is the only VLAN that allows you to access the management software of the Moxa switch over the network Communication Between VLANs If devices connected to a VLAN need to communicate to devices on a different VLAN a router or Layer 3 switching device with connections to both VLANs needs to be installed Communication between VLANs can only take place if they are all connected to a routing or Layer 3 switchin
95. s Select this option to set an external RADIUS server as the authentication database The authentication mechanism is Radius Local Select this option to make using an external RADIUS server as the authentication database the first priority The authentication mechanism is EAP MD5 The first priority is to set the Local User Database as the authentication database Re Auth Global Enable Disable Select enable to require re authentication of the client after a Enable preset time period of no activity has elapsed Re Auth Period sec 60 to 65535 Sets the Re Auth period 3600 Enable 802 1X Select Deselect Checkmark the checkbox under the 802 1X column to enable Deselect IEEE 802 1X for one or more ports All end stations must enter usernames and passwords before access to these ports is allowed Re Auth Select Deselect Select enable to require re authentication of the client by port 3 62 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Local Database When setting the Local User Database as the authentication database set the database first Local Database User Name Password Confirm Password Description Add man username TI TT Local User Database Setup User Name User Name for the Local User Database None Password Password for the Local User Database None Max of 16 characters Confirm Password Confirm Password for the Local User Database Max of 16 characters Description Description
96. s are often located at the endpoints of a system these devices do not always know what is happening elsewhere on the network This means that a PoE port connected to a PD must provide system administrators with real time alarm messages Even when control engineers are out of the control room for an extended period of time they can still be informed of the status of the PD almost instantaneously when exceptions occur The PoE Ethernet Switch supports different methods for warning engineers automatically such as SNMP trap email and relay output It also supports two digital inputs to integrate sensors into your system to automate alarm using email and relay output The PoE warning event setting is in the System event setting 3 26 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 System Event Settings Event PoE PD On PoE PD Off PoE Exceed System Threshold PoE FETBad PoE Over Temperature PoE VEE Uvio PoE PD Over Current PoE PD Check Fail PoE Exceed Power Budget Trap al Ed bidas dp Featured Functions Action L Syslog d al E Relay1 E Mail e 1 L ann The EDS E series will send notification to the trap server when event is triggered The EDS E series will send notification to the email server defined in the Email Setting The EDS E series will record a syslog to syslog server defined in Syslog Server Setting The EDS E series supports digital inputs to
97. sables Broadcast Storm Protection for Enable unknown broadcast packet globally This enables or disables Broadcast Storm Protection for Disable unknown multicast packets and unicast packets globally 3 65 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Loop Protection Loop Protection E Enable Apply Enable Loop Protection Enable the loop protection function Disable Disable the loop protection function DHCP IP Port Binding IP Port Binding Port 1 NA 2 NA S NA A NA B NA 6 NA T NA 51 NA GA NA G3 NA Designated IP Address Setting Description Factory Default IP Address Set the desired IP of connected devices Option 82 is used by the relay agent to insert additional information into the client s DHCP request The Relay Agent Information option is inserted by the DHCP relay agent when forwarding client originated DHCP packets to a DHCP server Servers can recognize the Relay Agent Information option and use the information to implement IP addresses to Clients When Option 82 is enabled on the switch a subscriber device is identified by the switch port through which it connects to the network in addition to its MAC address Multiple hosts on the subscriber LAN can be connected to the same port on the access switch and are uniquely identified 3 66 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions The Option 82 information contains 2 sub options Circuit ID and Remote ID
98. syslog 2 Server UDP Port 514 1 65535 syslog 3 Server UDP Port 544 1 65535 Apply Syslog Server 1 2 3 IP Address Enter the IP address of Syslog server 1 2 3 used by your None network Port Destination Enter the UDP port of Syslog server 1 2 3 514 1 to 65535 3 16 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions NOTE The following events will be recorded into the Moxa switch s Event Log table and will then be sent to the specified Syslog Server e Cold start e Warm start e Configuration change activated e Power 1 2 transition Off On Power 1 2 transition On Off e Authentication fail e Password change e Redundancy protocol Topology changed e Master setting is mismatched e ABC 02 status e Web log in e Rate Limit on off Disable port e Port looping e Port traffic overload e dotix Auth Fail e Port link off on Relay Warning Status When relay warning triggered by either system or port events administrator can decide to shut down the hardware warning buzzer by clicking Apply button The event still be recorded in the event list Relay Warnning Status E Relay 1 Alarm Cut Off ACO Apply MAC Address Table The MAC address table shows the MAC address list pass through Moxa switch The length of time Ageing time 15 to 3825 seconds is the parameter defines the length of time that a MAC address entry can remain in the Moxa switch When an entry reaches its aging time it ages out and is
99. t Events that have occurred Log File Backup The Moxa switch reset button allows quick configuration and log files backup to ABC 02 Press the Reset button on top of EDS switch the switch will start backing up current system configuration files and event logs to the ABC 02 NOTE DO NOT remove the ABC 02 when performing upgrade backup or restore functions Turbo Ring DIP Switch The Turbo Ring DIP Switch page allows users to disable the 4 DIP switch located on the EDS s outer casing The default is enabled with Turbo Ring v2 protocol Once user changes the 4 hardware DIP switch configuration to ON the switch will start to initiate the Turbo Ring redundancy protocol based on the configuration The detailed description is given below Turbo Ring DIP Switch Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch 1 To enable the entire set of Hardware DIP switches uncheck the Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch option 2 To disable the entire set of Hardware DIP switches check the Disable the Turbo Ring DIP Switch option Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring V2 Apply Enable the Turbo Ring DIP switch The Turbo Ring protocol can be Enable the Turbo Ring DIP switch activated by DIP switch configuration Disable the Turbo Ring DIP switch The Turbo Ring protocol can t be activated by DIP switch configuration 3 21 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Set DIP switch as Turbo Ring Enable Turbo
100. t options Toggle options NOTE The Telnet console looks and operates in precisely the same manner as the USB console Configuration by Web Browser The Moxa switch s web console is a convenient platform for modifying the configuration and accessing the built in monitoring and network administration functions You can open the Moxa switch s web console using a standard web browser such as Internet Explorer NOTE To connect to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console your PC host and the Moxa switch must be on the same logical subnet NOTE If the Moxa switch is configured for other VLAN settings you must make sure your PC host is on the management VLAN 2 6 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started NOTE When connecting to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console first connect one of the Moxa switch s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable NOTE The Moxa switch s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the Moxa switch is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the Moxa switch s web console as follows 1 Connect your web browser to the Moxa switch s IP address by entering it in the Address or URL field 3 washingtonpost com News Front Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help Ho o Q A a Back Forward Stop Refresh Home Search Ad
101. t table User Name User Name None Max of 30 characters Password Password for the user account Minimum requirement is 4 characters maximum of 16 characters Modify Existing Account Select the existing account from the Account List table Modify the details accordingly then apply the setting to save the configuration User Account Active Authority admin Ma User Name admin Old Password Password SNMPv3 requires 8 characters password Confirm Password Account List Active User Name Authority SS user user Delete Delete Existing Account Select the existing account from the Account List table Press delete button to delete the account User Account RES Acie liae PZ Would you like to delete account testuverl User Name Old Password Conirm Password Account List Meman T admin admin user UZ er r HA AA xl 3 4 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Network Network configuration allows users to configure both IPv4 and IPv6 parameters for management access over the network The Moxa switch supports both IPv4 and IPv6 and can be managed through either of these address types IP Setting The IPv4 settings include the switch s IP address and subnet mask as well as the IP address of the default gateway In addition input cells are provided for the IP addresses of a 1st and 2nd DNS server The IPv6 settings include two distinct address types Link Local Unicast a
102. tch for inspecting Type of Enabled Service TOS bits in the IPV4 frame to determine the priority of each frame 3 52 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions COS Overwriting Enable Disable Enables or disables the Moxa switch for inspecting 802 1p COS Enabled tags in the MAC frame to determine the priority of each frame Priority Port priority The port priority has 4 priority queues Low normal medium High high priority queue option is applied to each port NOTE The priority of an ingress frame is determined in the following order 1 Priority 2 ToS Inspection 3 CoS Overwriting CoS Mapping CoS Mapping Cos 0 Low 1 Low 2 Normal lt 3 Normal a 4 Medium 5 Medium 6 High v T High Y COS Value and Priority Queues Low Normal Maps different CoS values to 4 different egress queues Low Medium High Normal Medium High 3 53 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions DSCP Mapping DSCP Mapping 0 Low v 1 Low m 2 Low 3 Low Ba 4 Lo e 65 Low v 6 Low Ww 7 Low v Low x 9 Low x 10 Low x 11 Low I 12 Low le h3 Low le h Low e hs Low e 16 Normal EA 17 Normal x 18 Normal 19 Nor
103. the final setting to system by pressing Apply button VLAN Settings VLAN Mode 802 10 VLAN f l Quick Setting Panel Port Type PYID Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN Forbidden VLAN G1 64 Trunk 1 3 Add Note Use port description such as 6 G6 71 67 Note 56 61 G3 means the configuration will be copied to port 56 61 6263 VLAN ID Configuration Table Enable GVRP Ei Management WLAN ID 1 PVID Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN Forbidden VLAN MI Port Settings Port name from 1 to 7 or G1 to G16 Assign Port name for none Group ports need to separate by or e g G1 G3 means apply the setting to port G1 and G3 G1 G3 means apply the setting from G1 to G3 Enable GVRP Management VLAN ID Factory Default Enable Disable Enables or disables the GVRP function Enable Description VLAN ID from 1 to 4094 Assigns the VLAN ID of this Moxa switch Factory Default 3 35 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Port Type Port type is used to connect single devices without tags Access Select Trunk port type to connect another 802 1Q VLAN aware switch Select Hybrid port to connect another Access 802 1Q VLAN aware switch or another LAN that combines tagged and or untagged devices and or other switches hubs ATTENTION For communication redundancy in the VLAN environment set Redundant Port Coupling Port and Coupling Control Port as Trunk Port since these ports act as the
104. tion Refresh Rate 5 to 300 The period of time which the system refreshes the PoE 5 System Status System Power Status System power status allows users to view a graph which includes Sum of measured power Sum of allocated power and Max of allocated power Sum of measured power in pink color indicates total measured power of PDs Sum of allocated power in blue color indicates total allocated power and Max of allocated power in red color indicates the threshold of total POE power output The graph displays these powers by showing Current mA versus Sec second and it is refreshed frequently by the Refresh Rate 3 31 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions VLAN Setting up Virtual LANs VLANs on your Moxa switch increases the efficiency of your network by dividing the LAN into logical segments as opposed to physical segments In general VLANs are easier to manage The Virtual LAN VLAN Concept What is a VLAN A VLAN is a group of devices that can be located anywhere on a network but which communicate as if they are on the same physical segment With VLANs you can segment your network without being restricted by physical connections a limitation of traditional network design With VLANs you can segment your network according into e Departmental groups You could have one VLAN for the marketing department another for the finance department and another for the product development department e Hierar
105. traffic surpasses the Traffic Threshold for that port provided this item is Enabled Traffic Threshold Enter a nonzero number if the port s Traffic Overload item is Enabled Traffic Duration sec A Traffic Overload warning is sent every Traffic Duration seconds if the average Traffic Threshold is surpassed during that time period 3 14 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions There are four response actions available on the EDS E series when events are triggered Action Description OOOO The EDS E series will send notification to the trap server when event is triggered The EDS E series will send notification to the email server defined in the Email Setting Syslog The EDS E series will record a syslog to syslog server defined in Syslog Server Setting Relay The EDS E series support digital inputs to integrate sensors When event is triggered the device will automate alarms by relay output Severity Debug level messages SSOSCSC S S S S S S S Debug level messages NOTE The Traffic Overload Traffic Threshold and Traffic Duration sec Port Event items are related If you Enable the Traffic Overload event then be sure to enter a nonzero Traffic Threshold percentage as well as a Traffic Duration between 1 and 300 seconds Email Settings Email Setup Mail Server TCP Port 25 User Name Password 1st Recipient Email Address 2nd Recipient Email Address 3rd Recipient Email Addres
106. tup Access Control Profile Settings Access Control Profile Settings ACL ID 7 e Mame Filter Name MAC Base MT a MT os RUR CI CT ProtectionSetting IF Based Z VLAMfilter IP Based 3 DeviceGroupA MAC Based FilterlPA IP Based 5 DeviceGroupB MAC Based 6 PLCA MAC Based On this page you can configure two settings 1 Add Modify Access Control list and 2 Adjust ACL ID Add Modify Access Control List This function lets you add a new access control profile or modify an existing access control profile The operation depends on the ACL ID you select If the selected ACL ID is still empty you can start by creating a new access control profile Parameters for editing are ACL ID ACL checking sequence is based on these IDs Smaller ID numbers have higher priority for packet filtering If a packet is filtered by an access control profile with higher priority those access control profiles with lower priority will not being executed Note that ACL ID is not a one to one index for each profile name It changes when swapping the priority of different access control profiles The maximum Priority Index number is 16 Name You can name the access control profile in this field Filter Name Select filtering by either IP or MAC address Detailed settings can be configured in the Access Control Rule Settings page If a selected ACL ID is already in the access control list then you can modify these parameters listed above After co
107. username and password of User Account Accounts with admin privilege have read write access to all configuration parameters Accounts with user authority only have read access to configuration parameters These parameters are configured on the SNMP page A more detailed explanation of each parameter is given below the figure 3 69 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions SNMP SNMP Versions V1 V2c V3 Admin Auth Type No Auth Enable Admin Data Encryption Data Encryption Key User Auth Type No Auth gt Enable User Data Encryption Data Encryption Key Community W1W2c Read Community pu blic V1 V2c Write Read Community private Trap inform Recipient Trap Mode Trap vt Host IP Address 1 ist Trap Community public Host IP Address 2 2nd Trap Community public SNMP Read Write Settings SNMP Versions V1 V2c V3 or Specifies the SNMP protocol version used to manage the V1 V2c V1 V2c or switch V3 only V1 V2c Read Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent Public for read only access The SNMP agent will access all objects with read only permissions using this community string V1 V2c Write Read Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to authenticate the SNMP agent Private for read write access The SNMP server will access all objects with read write permissions using this community string For SNMP
108. using the specified data encryption key No between 8 and 30 characters Trap Settings SNMP traps allow an SNMP agent to notify the NMS of a significant event The switch supports two SNMP modes Trap mode and Inform mode Trap inform Recipient Trap Mode Trap V1 i Host IP Address 1 1st Trap Community public Host IP Address 2 2nd Trap Community public SNMP Trap Mode Trap In Trap mode the SNMP agent sends an SNMPv1 trap PDU to the NMS No acknowledgment is sent back from the NMS so the agent has no way of knowing if the trap reached the NMS SNMP Trap Mode Inform SNMPv2 provides an inform mechanism When an inform message is sent from the SNMP agent to the NMS the receiver sends a response to the sender acknowledging receipt of the event This behavior is similar to that of the get and set requests If the SNMP agent does not receive a response from the NMS for a period of time the agent will resend the trap to the NMS agent The maximum timeout time is 300 sec default is 1 sec and the maximum number of retries is 99 times default is 1 time When the SNMP agent receives acknowledgement from the NMS it will stop resending the inform messages Host IP Address 1 3 71 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions IP or name Specifies the IP address or name of the primary trap server None used by your network 1st Trap Community Max 30 characters Specifies the community string to use for authentic
109. utput When detecting an NIC or unknown PD the system suggests MA a anii Enable Legacy PD Detection When detecting a higher capacitance of PD the system suggests E APS Select Force Mode When detecting higher lower resistance or higher capacitance the A system suggests selecting Force Mode Select IEEE 802 3 af at auto mode When detecting an IEEE 802 3 af at PD the system suggests selecting 802 3 af at Auto mode Select high power output When detecting an unknown classification the system suggests selecting High Power output Raise external power supply voltage gt When detecting the external supply voltage is below 46 V the 46VDC system suggests raising the voltage Enable PoE function for detection The system suggests enabling the PoE function 3 29 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions PoE Port Status PoE Port Status Monitoring Configuration Refresh Rate 5 seconds 5 300 seconds PSE Status Vee Voltage 50 Volts Port Status GIO 60 630 0 650 0 GO cge Status Descripiion O Hot Present G Disabled G Potential Legacy PD E Powered Faut nic Legacy Powered Power Class T Consumption PD Failure Check Output Watts Status NA N A N A N A G1 Enable OFF Disabled G2 Enable OFF NA NA NA N A Disabled G3 Enable ON 4 15 50 1 Disabled G4 Enable OFF NA N A N A N A Disabled G5 Enable ON 4 16 50 1 Disabled Gb Enable OFF N A NA NA N A Disabled GT Enable OFF N A NA
110. v intro htm Time measurement can be accomplished using the IEEE Standard for a Precision Clock Synchronization Protocol for Networked Measurement and Control Systems IEEE 1588 2008 to synchronize real time clocks incorporated within each component of the electrical power system for power automation applications IEEE 1588 which was published in November 2002 expands the performance capabilities of Ethernet networks to control systems that operate over a communication network In recent years an increasing number of electrical power systems have been using a more distributed architecture with network technologies that have less stringent timing specifications IEEE 1588 generates a master slave relationship between the clocks and enforces the specific timing requirements in such power systems All devices ultimately get their time from a clock known as the grandmaster clock In its basic form the protocol is intended to be administration free How does an Ethernet Switch Affect 1588 Synchronization The following content is taken from the NIST website at http ieee1588 nist gov switch htm An Ethernet switch potentially introduces multi microsecond fluctuations in the latency between the 1588 grandmaster clock and a 1588 slave clock Uncorrected these fluctuations will cause synchronization errors The magnitude of these fluctuations depend on the design of the Ethernet switch and the details of the communication traffic Experiments
111. vigate the Moxa switch s USB console COS y 1 1 1 Up down right left arrow keys Tab Display and select options Toggle options Previous menu 2 4 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Getting Started Configuration by Command Line Interface CLI NOTE NOTE NOTE Opening the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console over a network requires that the PC host and Moxa switch are on the same logical subnet You may need to adjust your PC host s IP address and subnet mask By default the Moxa switch s IP address is 192 168 127 253 and the Moxa switch s subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 referred to as a Class B network Your PC s IP address must be set to 192 168 xxx xxx if the subnet mask is 255 255 0 0 or to 192 168 127 xxx if the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 To connect to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console your PC host and the Moxa switch must be on the same logical subnet When connecting to the Moxa switch s Telnet or web console first connect one of the Moxa switch s Ethernet ports to your Ethernet LAN or directly to your PC s Ethernet port You may use either a straight through or cross over Ethernet cable The Moxa switch s default IP address is 192 168 127 253 After making sure that the Moxa switch is connected to the same LAN and logical subnet as your PC open the Moxa switch s Telnet console as follows 1 Click Start gt Run from the Windows Start menu and then Telnet to the Moxa switch s IP ad
112. wer with measured power The smaller the number the higher the priority You may set the same priority for different PoE ports but if you configure two ports with the same priority then the port with the lower port number has the higher priority Power priority can range from 1 up to the total number of ports When the PoE measured power exceeds the assigned limit the switch will disable the PoE port with lowest priority 1 to number of PoE The smaller the number the higher the PoE port priority When The PoE port index the PoE measured power exceeds the assigned limit the switch number will disable the PoE port with the lowest priority PoE Device Failure Check The PoE Ethernet Switch can monitor PD working status via its IP conditions If the PD fails the switch will not receive a PD response after the defined period and the authentication process is restarted This is an excellent function to ensure your network reliability and reduce management burden Check Period No Resp Acti Seconds 5 300 PoE Device Failure Check Part PoE Device Failure No Response Timeout Check Cycles 1 10 G IP 3 10 No Action G2 IP 3 10 No Action G3 IP 3 10 No Action 64 IP 3 10 No Action G5 IF 3 10 No Action G6 IF 3 10 No Action GT IF 3 10 No Action EI IF 3 10 No Action Enable Apply Factory Default Factory Default Max 15 Characters Enter the IP for the PD None No Response
113. which define the relationship between the end device IP and the DHCP Option 82 server The Circuit ID is a 4 byte number generated by the Ethernet switch a combination of physical port number and VLAN ID The format of the Circuit ID is shown below FF VV VV PP This is where the first byte FF is fixed to 01 the second and the third byte VV VV is formed by the port VLAN ID in hex and the last byte PP is formed by the port number in hex For example 01 00 0F 03 is the Circuit ID of port number 3 with port VLAN ID 15 The Remote ID identifies the relay agent itself and can be one of the following A MS A user defined string DHCP Relay Agent The DHCP Relay Agent makes it possible for DHCP broadcast messages to be sent over routers The DHCP Relay Agent enables DHCP clients to obtain IP addresses from a DHCP sever on a remote subnet or those that are not located on the local subnet DHCP Relay Agent 1st Server 2nd Server 3rd Server Ath Server C Enable Option 82 Assign Remote 1D by The IP address of the relay agent The MAC address of the relay agent A combination of IP address and MAC address of the relay agent Remote ID Port 1 01000101 Enable 2 01000102 Enable S 01000103 Enable 4 01000104 Enable O 01000105 Enable 6 01000106 Enable 7 01000107 Enable 3 67 Mm Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Server IP Address 1st Server
114. with prototype implementations of IEEE 1588 indicate that with suitable care the effect of these fluctuations can be successfully managed For example use of appropriate statistics in the 1588 devices to recognized significant fluctuations and use suitable averaging techniques in the algorithms controlling the correction of the local 1588 clock will be the good design means to achieve the highest time accuracy 3 8 Managed Switch Manual UI 2 0 Featured Functions Can Ethernet switches be designed to avoid the effects of these fluctuations A switch can be designed to support IEEE 1588 while avoiding the effects of queuing In this case two modifications to the usual design of an Ethernet switch are necessary i i aS m mn E p t U Bi lay pa Ap E L Y m 1 8 e Grandmaster Boundary Clock Clock Slave to the Ordinary Clock Determines the grandmaster Slave to its master time base for the clock and master system to its slave 1 The Boundary Clock and Transparent Clock functionalities defined by IEEE 1588 must be implemented in the switch 2 The switch must be configured such that it does not pass IEEE 1588 message traffic using the normal communication mechanisms of the switch Such an Ethernet switch will synchronize clocks directly connected to one of its ports to the highest possible accuracy PTP Settings PTP Settings Enable IEEE 1588 PTP Clock Mode v1 BC Sync Interval O
115. y one copy of the desired information across the network until the delivery path that reaches group members diverges To make more efficient use of network bandwidth it is only at these points that multicast packets are duplicated and forwarded A multicast packet has a multicast group address in the destination address field of the packet s IP header Benefits of Multicast The benefits of using IP multicast are e Ituses the most efficient sensible method to deliver the same information to many receivers with only one transmission e It reduces the load on the source for example a server since it will not need to produce several copies of the same data e It makes efficient use of network bandwidth and scales well as the number of multicast group members increases e Works with other IP protocols and services such as Quality of Service QoS Multicast transmission makes more sense and is more efficient than unicast transmission for some applications For example multicasts are often used for video conferencing since high volumes of traffic must be sent to several end stations at the same time but where broadcasting the traffic to all end stations would cause a substantial reduction in network performance Furthermore several industrial automation protocols such as Allen Bradley EtherNet IP Siemens Profibus and Foundation Fieldbus HSE High Speed Ethernet use multicast These industrial Ethernet protocols use publisher subscribe

Moxa Managed Ethernet Switch User`s Manual

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