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LPM 5000

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1. Units Glass Beads Pounds per 4 inch linear foot 0 033 0 053 Ibs 4 inch If Grams per 4 inch linear foot 15 24 grams 4 inch If Pounds per gallon 20 mils 240 ft gal 8 0 12 8 lbs gal Pounds per gallon 25 mils 190 ft gal 6 4 10 0 Ibs gal Pounds 100 sq ft 9 9 15 9 Ibs 100 sq ft Temporary application Pounds per gallon 15 mils y 320 lineal 4 inch feet 10 6 17 0 Ibs gal per gallon Temporary application Pounds per gallon 10 mils 480 lineal 4 inch feet 15 8 25 4 Ibs gal per gallon Note For temporary markings use treated AASHTO M247 Type 1 beads Knowing the line width and track speed for proper liquid binder application the required catch weight per catch time can be calculated Prior to starting a project check the bead and element calibration using a pan to catch the reflective media coming out of the guns for a set length of time usually 15 30 seconds Pour the reflective media into a large graduated cylinder to check the volume and compare this volume with the calibration rate tables available from the truck or bead gun manufacturer to verify that the reflective media application weight is correct Figure 4 Figure 4 Equipment for Calibrating Reflective Media Note Call 3M Technical Service with other questions about 3M optics calibration 1 800 553 1380 Consult your truck operation manual and spray gun bead gun operation manual available from the truck manufacturer and bead gun manufacturer respec
2. A in 2 part tank and in Part B in 1 part tank Make sure to pressurize Part B immediately after loading with dry nitrogen or dry air Slowly operate pump system to remove any remaining material in tank heaters hoses including recirculation hoses and tips Once satisfied that all old material is out of the truck begin to recirculate and heat Series 5000 materials for test spray 2 Epoxy System Change Over The chemistry of epoxy and polyurea systems are not compatible This means that a more thorough clean out of the truck is necessary prior to running polyurea For truck conversion please follow the truck manufacturer clean out procedures before attempting to use 3M material For truck conversion previously containing epoxy resin liquid pavement marking procedure for flushing epoxy Part A prior to and addition of Series 5000 5001 white yellow Empty tanks to the lowest level possible and follow truck manufacturer clean out procedures before attempting to use 3M material Immediately add in Part A 2 part tank and Part B 1 part tank Make sure to pressurize Part B immediately after loading with dry nitrogen or dry air Slowly operate pump system to remove any remaining material in tank heaters hoses including recirculation hoses and tips Once satisfied that all old material is out of the truck begin to recirculate and heat Series 5000 materials for test spray 7 Appendix B Series 5000 Safe Handling Procedures 1 Safe Hand
3. can be transferred to the material tanks and cause clogging in the system Do not run tanks dry Running the tanks dry allows air to enter the system causing application problems Review the recommended safety and handling procedures outlined in Appendix B Series 5000 Safe Handling Procedures All vehicles with product on board must have Safety Data Sheet SDS sheets available for the product being transported Use materials within one year from date of receipt Health and Safety Information Read all health hazard precautionary and first aid statements found in the Safety Data Sheet SDS and or product label of chemicals prior to handling or use Follow all precautions on the SDS including recommended personal protective equipment during the filling use or cleaning of the application equipment This product is intended for outdoor use Application in tunnels or enclosed areas may necessitate the use of additional precautions Recommendations for truck conversion to Series 5000 from other two part 2 1 liquid pavement marking system please contact 3M Technical Service prior to conversion 1 800 533 1380 Tanks heaters and hoses have to be inspected before adding 3M material to ensure absence of solids in the system that may cause plugs after the change over 1 Polyurea System Change Over Drain the liquid components Part A and Part B separated into their former or new containers Drain as thoroughly as possible Immediately add Part
4. concrete surface with better surface integrity Temporary paint is occasionally applied over concrete prior to removal of curing compound In this instance both the temporary paint and curing compound must be removed prior to application of Series 5000 Asphalt Cement Concrete ACC Surface 3M Liquid Pavement Marking Series 5000 can be applied directly to existing ACC surfaces Chip Seal or Slurry Seal Series 5000 can be applied to chip seal or slurry seal surfaces that have set per manufacturer s recommendations Existing Pavement Markings Series 5000 can be applied over any type of well adhered existing pavement marking Poorly adhered existing pavement markings must be removed to expose a minimum of 80 percent of the pavement surface prior to the application of Series 5000 Existing pavement markings should be removed using methods such as grinding shotblasting or sandblasting Figure 2 Poor removal Need to slow Figure 3 Good removal All of existing equipment down to remove more markings removed of the existing marking Recommended Material Thickness and Element Bead Application Rates Applying Series 5000 to the proper thickness and with the proper reflective media application rate is important to achieve optimal performance of the finished product Material Thickness and Application Requirements The recommended material binder thickness will vary depending on the roughness of the surface propos
5. time for a complete cure of the product The time required for a track free condition in this type of environment will remain unchanged It is recommended to check cure time throughout the day after refilling tanks and truck maintenance Material Handling and Storage Store binder components in a cool dry well ventilated area indoors 40 F 100 F 4 C 38 C Use within one 1 year of receipt If Part B is exposed to high heat for an extended period the container can pressurize and possibly rupture Pick up of empty drums is the responsibility of the user For more information see Appendix B Series 5000 Safe Handling Procedures Avoid loading material from barrels into the Series 5000 truck tanks if precipitation is an imminent possibility Water must not be allowed to contaminate any of the materials liquid components or reflective media When loading materials use a dedicated clean dip tube to load the Series 5050 Part B material through the opening in the top of the barrel Note Loading entire drums of part B is recommended Make sure to pressurize Series 5050 Part B immediately after loading with dry nitrogen or dry air After loading is finished loosely screw the bung on the empty Series 5050 Part B drum Tightly closing the bung will cause pressure to build up in the drum Keep the hoses used for transferring material from containers to the truck tanks clean and free of material build up If material hardens in the hoses it
6. Before using user shall determine the suitability of the product for his her intended use and user assumes all risk and liability whatsoever in connection therewith Statements or recommendations not contained herein shall have no force or effect unless in an agreement signed by officers of seller and manufacturer 3M is a trademark of 3M Used under license in Canada Traffic Safety and Security Division 3M Canada Company 3M Mexico S A de C V Please Recycle 3M Center Building 225 04 N 14 P O Box 5757 Av Santa Fe No 55 3M 2014 All rights reserved St Paul MN 55144 1000 London Ontario N6A 4T1 Col Santa Fe Del Alvaro Obreg n Electronic Only 1 800 553 1380 1 800 3MHELPS M xico D F 01210 www 3M com roadwaysafety
7. Liquid Pavement Marking Application Guidelines Series 5000 Description 3M Liquid Pavement Marking Series 5000 is designed for use on roadways and highways as a durable pavement marking Series 5000 is a 2 1 ratio two component 100 percent solid polyurea coating material that cures rapidly to hardness after application The Series 5000 binder can be used with a number of different optics packages to provide desired levels of retroreflective performance For long line applications Series 5000 is applied using a mobile truck mounted and self contained pavement marking machine Figure 1 This pavement marking machine is specifically designed for application of two component liquid materials and reflective media in continuous or skip patterns For intersections and transverse markings any 2 1 ratio application equipment may also be used Due to the fast track free time of this marking it is necessary to have equipment that is capable of applying optics immediately following binder application is required Contact 3M Technical Service 800 553 1380 for guidance on transverse applications aie RAS Figure 1 LPM Application Truck Surface Preparation Recommendations Proper application of Series 5000 is essential for completion of a successful project Below are some surface preparation recommendations that should be followed Temperature Application of Series 5000 is recommended when air and road temperatures
8. are 30 F 1 C or higher Target Start up Component Temperatures LPM 5000 5001 5005 Part A 130 140 F 54 60 C LPM 5050 Part B 120 F 49 C Moisture Road surfaces must be clean and dry prior to application of Series 5000 Road surfaces must be free of dew frost or other visible moisture After periods of prolonged rainfall on pavement surfaces use extra caution to verify the pavement is completely dry prior to application Surface Preparation Recommendations continued Oil Debris and Dust At time of application pavement surfaces must be free of oil dirt dust grease and similar foreign materials The designated surface must be blown with a high pressure high velocity 120 psi 185 cfm air to remove any loose material prior to application of the product Use a grinder or shot blaster to remove any surface contamination from automotive fluids such as oil and grease New Portland Cement Concrete Curing compound on new Portland Cement Concrete must be completely removed prior to the application of paint Sandblasting shotblasting and grinding are acceptable methods to remove the curing compound New concrete typically has a weak surface layer of powder rich Portland cement material on the top surface Even if the new concrete surface was not treated with curing compound the surface will still need to be prepared using a grinder sandblaster or shotblaster to remove this thin layer of material to expose a solid
9. ed for application of the product The installer of the markings is responsible for meeting the following requirements Table 1 Binder Application Recommended Series 5000 Liquid Binder Surface Thickness Description or Use 1 inch 1000 mils amp Usage Rates Smooth variation lt 0 125 pavement 20 to 25 mils asphalt concrete grooved or 240 220 lineal feet per surface treatment gallon of 4 inch line width Textured or variation gt 0 125 25 to 30 mils open graded large stone mixes 190 160 lineal feet per tined or sawn concrete chip seal gallon of 4 inch line width 20 to 25 mils Over well worn existing markings 240 220 lineal feet per gallon of 4 inch line width For use as temporary markings 10 to 15 mils prior to durable marking 480 320 lineal feet per application gallon of 4 inch line width Application rates calculated using a conversion of 231 cubic inches per US liquid gallon Prior to starting a project apply a line of Series 5000 without optics on a smooth flat surface and check the thickness of the material using a wet mil thickness gauge Adjust the application speed as necessary to achieve the proper material thickness An alternative method for checking the thickness of the material is to apply a test line without optics to 3M Duct Tape or other release liner material and allow the Series 5000 material to cure After curing peel the material off the tape or l
10. iner and check the thickness of the material using a caliper gauge or micrometer Reflective Media Application Rates Microcrystalline element and glass beads application rates are shown in Table 2 and Table 3 The minimum recommended element application rates stated in Table 2 are for smooth or dense pavement surfaces The application rates stated are designed to provide good initial wet and or dry reflectivity as well as to match the longevity or restripe frequency of the pavement marking binder system to which the elements are installed Therefore durable marking binder systems will require greater amount of elements for longer term performance Note For rough pavement surfaces open graded mixes large stone aggregate mixes etc the surface area can be up to 50 percent greater than the corresponding foot print of a flat surface As a result it becomes necessary to increase materials binder elements and beads used for the same coverage Table 2 Microcrystalline Element or First Drop Glass Bead Application Rates Units Reflectie Elaments Pounds per 4 inch 1f 0 022 lbs 4 inch If Grams per 4 inch lf 10 grams per 4 inch If Pounds per gallon 20 mils 240 ft gal 5 30 Ibs gal per 4 inch If Pounds per gallon 25 mils 190 ft gal 4 2 lbs gal per 4 inch If Recommended Material Thickness and Element Bead Application Rates continued Table 3 Second Drop Glass Bead or Black Beauty Application Rates
11. ling Procedures Before handling any chemical product read the Safety Data Sheet SDS and label which contain the following information Precautions for safe handling Do not handle until all safety precautions have been read and understood Do not breathe dust fume gas mist vapors spray Do not get in eyes on skin or on clothing Do not eat drink or smoke when using this product Wash thoroughly with soap and water after handling Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace Avoid release to the environment Wash contaminated clothing before reuse Avoid contact with oxidizing agents eg chlorine chromic acid etc Use personal protective equipment gloves respirators etc as required Hazard Statements The potential result of improper handling Causes serious eye damage Causes severe skin burns and blisters May cause an allergic skin reaction May cause respiratory irritation Suspected of causing cancer e Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure respiratory system Suggested First Aid Inhalation Remove person to fresh air Get immediate medical attention Skin Contact Immediately wash with soap and water Remove contaminated clothing Get immediate medical attention Wash clothing before reuse Avoid contact with oxidizing agents eg chlorine chromic acid etc Eye Contact Immediately flush with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes Remove co
12. n start and stop for the skip line Adjust the setting using the bead advance retard control if necessary After all required adjustments are made reapply another test line to verify that adjustments were made correctly General Equipment Operating Procedures continued Spray Tip Cleaning After the product has been checked to be within required specifications application on the project can begin During application each time the truck and mix chamber are stopped for 30 seconds or longer the spray tip must be cleaned to prevent hardening of the material and clogging of the spray gun If the shut down period is longer use carburetor cleaner and a brass wire brush to clean the spray tip Always lock the spray gun before cleaning the tip Spray the carburetor cleaner directly on and up into the spray tip Figure 7 and then use a brass wire brush to remove any build up of material and to clean out the tip Figure 8 Spray in a bucket again before proceeding with application to blow out any carburetor cleaner from the tip When spraying in the bucket always check for a uniform spray fan If the spray is not uniform the tip may be dirty Replace or clean the tip and repeat the procedures above until a uniform spray pattern is achieved It is always a good practice to periodically clean the tip on a regular basis during the application procedure to keep the tip clean and free of product build up Ez Figure 7 Clean the Spra
13. n where the line can be safely checked to be within product specifications Choose a location where a test line can be applied to the road surface or place a long narrow sheet of tar paper on the road for the test Figure 5 Figure 5 Tar Paper Layout for a Test Spray After following the proper start up procedures recommended by the truck manufacturer the material will need to heat to the proper temperatures prior to application When material has been heated to the proper temperatures and application is ready to begin start by first triggering the spray gun to spray in a bucket Check the spray fan and look for a uniform symmetrical steady pulse free spray pattern Figure 6 The spray fan must not have fingers or bands If the spray fan appears to be uniform proceed with application of the test line on tar paper or on the road surface Figure 6 Check the Spray Fan After application of the test line verify that the material thickness is correct as outlined in Recommended Material Thickness and Element Bead Application Rates section Check the speed of the cure time on the product according to the procedure outlined in the Check Cure Time section below Also look for uniform coverage of beads and elements across the width of the line Adjust the bead and element guns if necessary Check to make sure the bead and element gun is set properly to start and stop at the right time relative to the liquid applicatio
14. nly 888 724 8389 The drums and totes must be as empty as possible e Do NOT put any trash in empty drums e Leave one drum liner in each drum 4 Cleanup and Waste Handling Follow all local state and federal regulations for proper waste handling Proper handling and disposal of all waste is the responsibility of the contractor Safe handling procedures apply to all liquid waste materials cleanup rags and similar items All waste containing liquid must be incinerated Contact Ashland Chemical 800 637 7922 Heritage Environmental 800 827 4374 Safety Kleen 800 669 5740 ext 2592 The use of Dibasic Esters DBE as a cleaner will result in the generation of liquid waste with non regulated transportation status To maintain this non regulated transportation status the Series 5000 and DBE must not be contaminated with traditional solvents Pumpable liquid only should be kept separate from rags and other solid waste Cleanup with solvents like methylene chloride methyl ethyl ketone or acetone will result in the production of liquid hazardous waste with regulated transportation status Solid waste such as cured Part A and B collected in a bucket before startup may be disposed of in an ordinary landfill provided no liquid material remains Note Contact DuPont at 800 231 0998 to locate a DBE distributor in your area Literature Reference Product Bulletin 5000 3M Liquid Pavement Marking Series 5000 Info
15. ntact lenses if easy to do Continue rinsing Immediately get medical attention If Swallowed Rinse mouth Do not induce vomiting Get immediate medical attention If Part A has been exposed to high temperature storage over extended storage time the material may require remixing 2 Mixer Minimum Characteristics recommended a Motors hp 1 2 to 2 air or electric b Mounting six inch integrated tote mount c Bottom impeller with four bladed collapsible impellers minimum 14 inch diameter no more than 14 inches from the bottom of the tote d Middle impeller with bladed collapsible impellers minimum 14 inch diameter e Shaft minimum length 32 inch f Shaft minimum diameter minimum inch Appendix B continued Mixing and agitating in a tote can be challenging Please read and carefully follow the Mixer Manufacturer User Manual Instructions and Recommendations before proceeding Some of the common steps to follow are e Lower the selected agitator in to the tote opening e Check that the impellers are adequately installed e Moving parts of the mixer should touch the tote e Lock the mixer e Connect the mixer Remember to always follow the Mixer Manufacturer User Manual 3 Handling of Empty Drums and Totes Empty drum and tote pickup is the contractor s responsibility Contact e DRUMCO of Tennessee at 800 960 3786 e Consolidated Container Systems 800 577 0715 e SCHUTZ Container Systems Totes o
16. rmation Folder 5 18 Application Guidelines for Pavement Markings in Grooved Pavement Surfaces For situations not specifically covered in this folder or questions regarding application of 3M Liquid Pavement Markings Series 5000 it is the responsibility of the installer to contact the appropriate 3M sales representative or 3M pavement marking technical service representative at 1 800 533 1380 for guidance FOR INFORMATION OR ASSISTANCE CALL 1 800 553 1380 IN CANADA CALL 1 800 265 1840 Internet www 3M com roadwaysafety 3M assumes no responsibility for any injury loss or damage arising out of the use of a product that is not of our manufacture Where reference is made in literature to a commercially available product made by another manufacturer it shall be the user s responsibility to ascertain the precautionary measures for its use outlined by the manufacturer Important Notice All statements technical information and recommendations contained herein are based on tests we believe to be reliable but the accuracy or completeness thereof is not guaranteed and the following is made in lieu of all warranties or conditions express or implied Seller s and manufacturer s only obligation shall be to replace such quantity of the product proved to be defective Neither seller nor manufacturer shall be liable for any injury loss or damage direct special or consequential arising out of the use of or the inability to use the product
17. tively for information on specific recommendations for spray tip selection desired spray width vehicle speed and thickness of the application Application guidelines will vary from one truck to another Application in a Groove Series 5000 can be applied in a properly prepared groove cut into the pavement surface Application of pavement marking products in a groove provides several benefits including enhanced protection of the pavement marking and retroreflective media from snowplow damage in northern climates For more information on applications of Series 5000 in a groove see 3M Information Folder 5 18 Application Guidelines for Pavement Markings in Grooved Pavement Surfaces General Equipment Operating Procedures Maintaining spray guns trucks and equipment in good working order before and during an application reduces the chances for product application problems When operating liquid pavement marking trucks material temperatures and pressures must be maintained to keep a 2 1 volumetric ratio to properly apply the product Overheating the material can be dangerous and can result in poor application For information concerning truck conversion to Series 5000 from other two part 2 1 liquid pavement marking systems please refer to Appendix A Below are some general operating procedures that should be followed when applying Series 5000 products Test Spray Before starting application operations spray a test line in a locatio
18. y Tip Figure 8 Clean the Spray Tip with with Carburetor Cleaner a Brass Wire Brush Check Cure Time Checking for proper cure time of the new product applied on the road is essential to quickly identify application problems After the material is applied to the road set a watch or a timer and begin checking the cure three to ten minutes after application Drag a sharp steel object such as a screwdriver across the new material in an elongated X pattern Figure 9 covering two to three feet of the line Verify that a uniform cure is occurring across the entire width of the line Move down the line and check the cure using this method in adjacent two to three foot segments to completely check a 30 40 foot segment of the new line for proper cure Figure 9 Check for Proper Cure General Equipment Operating Procedures continued Appendix A After 10 minutes the material should not show evidence of any surface scratching from the sharp object If up to 20 minutes have passed and the material continues to show signs that a complete cure has not occurred stop applying product and determine the cause of the cure problem With adequate training and experience proper cure can be recognized within two to three minutes after application It is recommended to check cure time throughout the day after refilling tanks and truck maintenance Application in dry climate conditions with very low relative humidity levels may require a longer

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