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1.     Handle    Front   Inner Bezel  Located  under top  Rear Housing        Top Rear i  Housing Bottom Rear Housing       lol Basics Right Side View   54    Right Side View    Top Rear Housing         Front Outer    Bezel Handle            0 Ports are accessed  by opening the 10 door     Internal Locator   55       lol Basics       Internal Locator    Analog Board    Power Supply    Logie Board              i Interconnect  g  4 Board      Hard Drive  E   gt  Day CD ROM Drive    fa  Basics iMac Logic Board   56       iMac Logic Board    Processor Card           CUDA                                                        Modem Reset Button  Connector o    Power Filter i Modem  Connector    U    lt  gt Ethernet  SGRAM 00  Slot 01  e  Graphics      lt 4  Speakers  Chip       Microphone  Product  ID Label       J6 IrDA  secccccece  Connector  OJ    Battery  J15 J16 J17 J13 J14    HD Power Video Hard Drive CD ROM Audio  Connector Connector Connector Connector Connector      Connector on underside of Logic Board     I O Panel   57       T O Panel       Sound In  Type A Ports    eure out        Ethernet                            E Basics I O Panel   58    Repair Strategy Warranty       Strategy and Ordering   59       Strategy and Ordering    The iMac computer is to be serviced through module  exchange and parts replacement  Apple Computer offers  standard carry in service only on the iMac computers  with  the exception of US customers who purchase the AppleCare  Service Plan  covere
2.     P508 Analog  p514 Board    P1  Power  Headphone  P2 Board    Audio Cable   5 connectors        P304 P305 P306 P302 P303       CRT    P502  P506  P505    Power Cable    Processor Board    Logic Board    K Modem    eee  On Off  gt   oe ers Keyboard   2   amp     1     HS lie        IrDA Ribbon Cable    SS A      14400   CD HD Data Cable    with Ferrite Bead    A V Interconnect    Board       IrDA Bd    lol Troubleshooting General  Power Flow   3    Power Flow    Power is controlled in the iMac system by the power supply  board  Once the unit is plugged in  power flows from the AC outlet  at the wall to the AC inlet on the power supply board  From there   the power flows through the power filter board and on to the  analog video board  the logic board  and all its attached  components     Click here to view an animation of how power flows through the  iMac     Power Supply Board Fuse    There is a fuse on the AC line on the power supply board  at  F901  that can be replaced if the computer has no power   Refer  to the    No Power    symptom for a full troubleshooting scenario      Before replacing the fuse  you should do a continuity test with an  ohm meter  If the ohm meter registers    0     the fuse is good  If  the meter registers    infinite     the fuse should be replaced     Refer to    Testing for Power    later in this chapter for  instructions on how to check the power supply board fuse  Refer to     Logic Board    in the Take Apart chapter to locate the fuse on th
3.    33           Testing for Power on the Version 2 Power Supply Board     ol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   9    At the Power Supply Board Fuse    First remove the top access cover and then remove the CRT EMI  shield to access the power supply board        warning  You must unplug the iMac to test do a continuity test  at the power supply board fuse     Note  You will need an ohm meter do a continuity test on the power  supply board fuse  Refer to the picture on the next page to locate  the necessary test point referenced in the following procedure     Unplug the computer to take this reading  Using an ohm meter   touch the red and black probes to the two metal points at location  F901 and check for continuity  reading of    0      Any other  reading than    0    indicates a bad fuse  which should be replaced   The figure on the following page shows how to take the reading     Power  Supply  Connector       Testing the Power Supply Board Fuse    lol Troubleshooting General  The Cuda Chip   10    The Cuda Chip    The Cuda is a microcontroller chip  Its function is to   e Turn system power on and off    e Manage system resets from various commands        Maintain parameter RAM  PRAM     e Manage the real time clock     Many system problems can be resolved by resetting the Cuda chip   see the Symptom Cure tables for examples   Press the Cuda  reset button on the logic board to reset the Cuda chip   The Cuda  reset button is located on the back edge of the logic boa
4.    Exploded View       Wiring Diagram  Ver  2 Analog Video 661 2166 and Ver  2 Power Supply  661 2167  Use this wiring diagram to verify cable connections and to identify visible differences from    the original analog video and power supply boards  The wiring diagram on the previous page  shows the cable connections of the original analog video and power supply boards                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              R Speaker P1 L Speaker   230  e  O O O O  P904    N  P504 Flyback P702  Transformer  To MLB BD  e    f H  i      CN1  P915 Je           d                            oeo          SS    AC    P902   Socket        ly B  r G  ower Supply Board     J    Ver 2  661 2167      Fan D    A  Ver 2  661 3841  VIS       Analog Board  Ver 2  661 2166                          Signal Cable                                                                      Video Board  Ver 2  661 2166       Service Source    Additional Procedures  iMac          Resetting the  CD ROM Eject  Mechanism    After manually ejecting CDs  from the iMac CD ROM tray   of both  A and  B models    the eject mechanism  sometimes does not reset  into a position that allows  the tray door to close  properly  Instead of  replacing the CD ROM  assembly  the eject  mechanism can b
5.    Mac OS Info Center            E Mac OS Help    1  Click a topic area   Learning the Basics   Sound   Application Programs  Monitors  standard settings     Look For       Topics Index                The Mac OS Info Center contains information about your computer and the Mac OS   including troubleshooting information        Pelee ON Ante ee    Double click the Mac OS Info  Center icon on the desktop to  open the Info Center     Click this button to see the  online user   s manual             TIPS AND SITES FOR MAKING THE MOST OF YOUR COMPUTER  7 MacOS  ac US    Info Center    You don t need an Internet connection to use the Info Center   Click a picture below to get started     Help Me Solve  Gite                      Tell Me About  the Mac OS    Help Me  re  the Internet            The Mac  OS logo is     and oth    Click this button to see  troubleshooting information  and information on Apple   s  online support Web sites     CHAP       Problems Using Your Computer    Problems With Applications  Documents  and Memory    Message appears saying there   s not enough memory              There is not enough memory available to  continue  Use the Application menu to quit  some applications  then click Try Again     If quitting applications does not help  quit all  applications and click Restart        Cyaan        All the memory in your Macintosh is in use by other application programs  system software   and system resources     Quit other open programs to free memory  then ope
6.    Pull the CD ROM drawer  out to access the micro  screw on the underside  of the CD ROM drive     Remove the micro screw   Note  There are three  tabs that hold the CD  bezel in place  you can t  see them in this photo    Refer to the graphic on  the next page     lol Take Apart    CD ROM   41          Press the three tabs and  gently remove the bezel  from the CD ROM  mechanism     lol Take Apart Hard Drive   42       Hard Drive    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Hard Disk Drive    Hard Drive   43          Cece        a     u  ee  8OOOO5       Remove the two screws  securing the hard drive  carrier to the chassis     The CD ROM doesn   t  have to be removed  completely to access the  hard drive  as shown in  the photo     Replacement Note   Notice the spring resting  on top of the hard drive   The CD ROM carrier  attaches to the spring   making the CD ROM  spring loaded in the  chassis     Hard Drive   44       lol Take Apart       Hard Drive    Hard  Drive  Carrier    Holding on to the hard  drive carrier  push the  carrier back to free the  carrier from the  chassis     Note  Pushing the  carrier back releases  two metal tabs on the  underside of the hard  drive carrier  Refer to     Hard Drive Carrier  Replacement    for photo  and information     Lift the hard drive  carrier from the  chassis     Hard Drive   45       4  Remove the hard drive    data cable  power cable   and four screws secu
7.    This procedure replaces only your original software  original system software  factory  settings  and applications that came with your computer  with new copies from the CD   leaving everything else on your disk untouched     Important Your preferences may be reset to their original factory defaults  and if you   ve  already registered software  this procedure may modify that data     Start up your computer from the software restore CD and open the Apple Software Restore  application    For instructions  see Chapter 3     Starting Up From a CD     on page 45    Click the OK button on the introductory screen     If necessary  click Switch Disk to choose the disk on which you want to restore your  software     Click the checkbox next to    Restore In Place      Click Restore     An onscreen message shows the status of the restore process     Reinstalling Your Computer s Software 63    64    Chapter 5    oon o    Click Quit when the process is complete     Erasing Your Hard Disk    This procedure completely erases the contents of your hard disk before restoring the original  contents  original system software  factory settings  and applications that came with your  computer      Start up your computer from the software restore CD and open the Apple Software Restore  application     For instructions  see Chapter 3     Starting Up From a CD     on page 45   Click the OK button on the introductory screen     If necessary  click Switch Disk to choose the disk on which you want to
8.    e Use the ATI1 17 commands to check firmware versions and  modem features         Use ATZ to reset the modem back to its original configuration     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  How to Use the Symptom Charts   17    No power  System is  completely dead  No  LED  no fan  no hard  drive power  and the  screen is completely  black     Symptom Charts    How to Use the Symptom Charts    The Symptom Charts included in this chapter will help you  diagnose specific symptoms related to the Power Macintosh G3   Macintosh Server G3  Blue and White  product  Because cures are  listed on the charts in the order of most likely solution  try the  cures in the order presented  Verify whether or not the product  continues to exhibit the symptom  If the symptom persists  try  the next cure  Note  If you have replaced a module  reinstall the  original module before you proceed to the next cure     For additional assistance  contact Apple Technical Support     No Power    1 Refer to    Testing for Power    mentioned earlier in this  chapter    2 Verify the power outlet is good  Try a known good power cord  to determine if the existing power cord could be the problem    3 Possible bad USB keyboard  Verify the keyboard cable is  connected properly to the computer Disconnect the keyboard  and power on the system via the button on the front of the  computer  Do you have power to the system now    Yes  The keyboard is bad  Replace the keyboard   No  Go to next step    4 Reset the CUDA chip a
9.    in  Additional Procedures    Replace the CD ROM drive     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Hard Drive Problems   29    Hard Drive Problems    Hard drive doesn   t 1 Corrupted drivers  Can you see the hard drive using Drive  spin or the hard drive Setup 1 5 1    doesn   t appear on the Yes  Use Drive Setup 1 5 1 to reinstall the software drivers for the  desktop  hard drive  If the problem persists  use Drive Setup 1 5 1 to    reinitialize the hard drive   See TIL article   22206 for  instructions   Warning  You will lose all data on the hard drive  when you reinitialize it  Backup the data first if possible   No  Go to next step    2 If you don   t see the hard drive using Drive Setup     Check all cable connections to and from the hard drive     Replace the hard drive CD data cable     Replace the hard drive     Replace the hard drive power cable    lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Sound Out Problems   30    Sound Out Problems    No sound coming from  the internal speakers   external speakers   connected via the I O  panel to the speaker  connector on the logic  board   or both      00     First  disconnect any external microphones  speakers or  headphones  Next  verify that volume setting in Control Panel  is adequate and that mute is not checked  Test the for sound  coming from the internal speakers  Do you have sound now     Yes  If the initial sound out problem was with the  internal speakers  the problem is solved  If you  reconnect the external sound out devic
10.   25    System Hangs Freezes During Boot    System begins a 1  normal startup   process with a boot   chime and normal   display  but then   freezes before the   Finder appears     Boot with Extensions off by holding down the Shift key during  startup   See TIL article  14343 for more information on  possible Extension conflicts   Does the system startup  successfully with Extensions off   Yes  Begin adding back the system Extensions one ata time  and starting up the system after each addition  If the system  freezes again  you know that the last Extension you added is  causing the problem   No  Go to the next step   Boot from the system CD that came with the unit  Does the  system startup successfully   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS    If the problem persists  go to the next step   No  Reseat the SDRAM  If the problem persists  replace the  SDRAM  one DIMM at a time  with known  good SO DIMMs   Bad USB device  Turn off the computer and disconnect all USB  devices  Next  power on the system using the power button on  the front of the unit  and begin adding back the USB device one  at time  beginning with the keyboard and then the mouse  and  so on  If the system hangs only after you reconnect a  particular USB device  replace that USB device   The hard drive or its software drivers are most likely the  problem  Can you see the hard drive using Drive Setup   Yes  Use Drive Set
11.   If the sound signals originate at the internal microphone  they  travel along the long internal audio cable to connector J6 on the    A V interconnect board  The signal is then transmitted to  connector J1 on the back side of the A V interconnect board   travels via the short internal audio cable  and finally arrives at  connector J14 on the logic board     If the sound signals originate at an external microphone  they  travel directly from the external microphone to the microphone   sound in  connector on the logic board     Click here to see an animation of how the sound in signals travel  through the iMac     lol Troubleshooting General  Sound Out Flow   14    Sound Out Flow    The iMac has three sound out paths  to the built in speakers  to  the sound output jack  and to the headphone jacks     To transmit sound out the internal speakers  the sound signals  must travel  via the short internal audio cable  from the J14  audio connector on the logic board to the J1 connector on the A V  interconnect board  From there  the signals are transmitted to the  J6 connector on the other side of the A V interconnect board  And  then the sound out signals travel via the long internal audio cable  to the internal speakers     Sound that is transmitted to the external speakers travels directly  from the sound out connector on the logic board to the external  speakers via their external cable hookup     Click here to see an animation of how the sound out signals travel  through the iM
12.   See also individual control  panels  reinstalling after clean installation 59  replacing battery and 20  resetting PRAM and 19  resolving compatibility problems with 17   18  custom installation of system software 56  58    date  incorrect 20  38   deleting files 28   desktop  CD ROM icon doesn   t appear on 30 31  hard disk icon missing from 10  normal desktop doesn   t appear 10  rebuilding 27  38   devices  troubleshooting 14  15  33 35   disk corruption message 10 15   Disk First Aid 47   48    67       Can t find it   See also Mac OS  Help   s onscreen  index  Open the  Help menu and   choose Help    then click the    Index button     68 Index    disks  See CD ROM discs  hard disk  documents  See also files  deleting 28  DOS 28  missing 27 29 61  problems with 27  28  32   33  unlocking 28 62     Where have all my files gone    document 29  Windows 28  DOS documents 28  DOS partitions 30  drivers  updating hard disk drivers 49  61  USB devices and 34  Drive Setup program  initializing hard disk with 49  50  testing hard disk with 50  51  updating hard disk drivers with 49    Easy Access control panel 38  ejecting CD ROM discs 30 32 46  electrical interference 39  empty flashing box 10  Energy Saver control panel 11  erasing hard disk 64  error messages  See messages  Ethernet network  device problems and 14  extensions  disabling 15 26  incompatible 17  18  not enough memory for 15 16  reinstalling after clean installation 59  testing 18  virtual memory and 15  Extensi
13.   Service Source    iMac         Service Source    Hot Issues  iMac        lt u gt     Introduction   1       Introduction    This chapter is designed to highlight unique or high   priority product issues that you should be aware of before  servicing the iMac computer     This chapter alerts you to important issues and provides  pointers to other areas in the manual where more complete  information can be found  This chapter is not intended to  replace other parts of this manual  it merely provides a  pointer to pertinent information in those chapters     To familiarize yourself with a new product family  always  read the Basics chapter in its entirety  You should also refer  to the Troubleshooting chapter for basic theory of operations  information      lt u gt     Mixed Memory Types   2       Mixed Memory Types    The iMac computer uses SDRAM SO DIMMs only  EDO  memory will not work in the iMac computer  System  problems will result if EDO memory is installed   See     SDRAM DIMMs     in the Basics chapter and refer to the iMac  section of the Memory Guide      Note  Customers are allowed to upgrade the memory in  iMac computers and may inadvertently mix EDO and SDRAM  memory  If incompatible memory types are installed  you  will hear two beeps upon startup   See    Power On Self  Test    in Troubleshooting for more information       lt u gt     Mixed Memory Types   3       SGRAM Video Memory    The iMac computers use SGRAM video memory  Use only  SGRAM SO DIMMs in these ma
14.   discharge the CRT and  review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety     Fan   50       1  Remove the two screws  from the fan bracket        Screws    Fan   51          Fan Cable        2  Disconnect the fan cable  from the analog board   Note  The fan cable may  be tie wrapped to the  chassis     3  Remove the fan from  unit     Replacement Note  Due to  space constraints  the analog  board will have to be  removed to reconnect the fan  at P508  on the analog  board   Also  install the fan  so that the cable rests in the  cut out notch on the chassis     lol Take Apart Audio Video Interconnect Board   52       Audio Video  Interconnect Board  Audio fy ideo  Interconnect Board Before you begin  remove    the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Logic board       I O panel   e CD ROM   e Hard Drive       fa  Take Apart    Audio Video Interconnect Board   53       Audiovideo  Interconnect Board       1  Remove the silver screw  from the EMI shield on  the audio video  interconnect board     Note  There are two  versions of the audio video  interconnect board  922   3589  with an IrDA  connector  and 922 3741   without an IrDA  connector   The  A and  B  iMacs use the 992 3589   with IrDA  The five colored  iMacs do not use the IrDA  technology  These sytems use  the 922 3741 board  without IrDA     Take Apart Audio Video Interconnect Board   54    2  Remove the two  thumbscrews  with a  nut driver  and the one  phillips screw from the  out
15.   located at F901  near  the bottom right corner  of the installed power  supply board as you are  facing the back side of  the board   Before    Power Supply Board   104       replacing the power  supply board  test the  fuse  Refer to the     Testing for Power    in  the iMac  Troubleshooting chapter  for instructions on how  to check the power  supply board fuse  This  fuse is an orderable  service part and can be  replaced by service  providers     lol Take Apart Power Supply Board  Ver  2   105       Power Supply Board   Ver  2    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety     Note  There are two  versions of the power  supply board  Identify which  version you have before  replacing a module and  exchange them like for   like  Refer to the Service  Parts database or the wiring       fa  Take Apart Power Supply Board  Ver  2   106       diagrams for the Ver  2  analog  video and power  supply boards located in the  Exploded View Chapter  The  Rev 2 power supply board  is not backwards compatible  and must be used with the  other Ver  2 service parts     lol Take Apart Power Supply Board  Ver  2   107       Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following        Lower access cover       Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing      Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Rear top housing       EMI shield       lol Take Apart    Po
16.   t  solve the problem  go on to the next step    Unplug and then re plug the mouse into the USB port  If you  find that unplugging and re plugging the mouse into the USB  port restores functionality of the mouse  it   s possible that  the mouse is broken and may need to be replaced  Contact  Apple for assistance in getting the USB mouse replaced     USB Printer Problems    Does the unit have the iMac Update 1 0  Ways to tell      Run Apple System Profiler  In the Device screen  the USB  version number in the upper left corner should be  greater than 1 0     Do a Get Info on the OS ROM file in the system folder   Under the name  it should be    iMac Update 1 0    or  greater     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Networked Printer Problems   36    Note  The iMac Update 1 0 improves the customer experience  with many USB peripherals  Apple recommends every iMac  customer install this update  The iMac Update 1 0 software is  available at no charge through Apple s Software Update Web site  http   www  apple com swupdates  Refer to TIL  44005 for  additional information     An iMac cannot print  to an attached   known good  networked printer    2    Verify with the manufacturer of the printer that it is iMac  compatible   Open the Chooser and verify that you have the correct printer  and printer driver selected   Use Apple System Profiler to see if it recognizes that a USB  printer is connected   Yes  Reinstall the printer driver   No  The printer or its cable is malfunctioning 
17.   the screen has frozen  If you need to do something else instead  try simultaneously  pressing the Command  88  key and the period key     to cancel the task the computer is  working on     There may be a temporary software problem that can be fixed by restarting your  computer  See    Restart the computer     on page 12     If the problem recurs  it may involve one or more of your application programs  See the next  entry for additional suggestions     Software quits unexpectedly        The application    unknown    has  unexpectedly quit  because an error of  type 1 occurred        The application program needs more memory  or there is a software problem     a Write down what you were doing when the message appeared  and write down the text of  the message  This information may help a technical support representative diagnose your  problem if you later need to contact Apple or the manufacturer of the application  program     About the codes in error messages  The number codes in error messages are used in  software development  Sometimes they can help a technician narrow down the source of  a problem       Restart your Macintosh   See    Restart the computer     on page 12   Most software  problems are temporary  and restarting the computer usually corrects the problem     m Check for multiple System Folders on your startup disk  using the Find File command  If  you have more than one System Folder  throw away the current System Folder  The  System Folder that your compute
18.  2076 CD ROM drive        If you are replacing a 24x CD ROM drive in a five color  iMac  266MHz or greater   order 661 2207  CD ROM  drive  24X  Ver  2     Refer to the Service Parts database for additional  information      lt u gt       Service Source    Basics  iMac       lol Basics       Overview    lol Basics    Product Description   2          Product Description    The iMac is an all in one  product with a unique  industrial design that is  targeted specifically for the  consumer and education  market     Standard Configurations   3       Standard Configurations    PowerPC G3 microprocessor running at 233  266 or  333 MHz   System bus speed at 66 MHz   Backside cache of 512K   32 MB SDRAM SO DIMM standard  expandable to 256  MB total using 144 pin  100 MHz or faster SO DIMM  modules   6 MB SGRAM standard   Built in 15    CRT  13 8    viewable area    4 GB  on 233 MHz  or 6 GB hard drive  on the 266 MHz  and 333 MHz    24x speed ATAPI CD ROM drive   56K hardware modem   Two Universal Serial Bus  USB  Type A ports supporting  USB devices   One RJ 11 modem port    Standard Configurations   4       One 10 100 BaseT Ethernet RJ 45 connector for  connection to 10 mb s or 100 mb s networks   Two internal ATA connectors  one supports the hard disk  drive and one supports the CD ROM drive   Two 3 5 millimeter  mm  headphone jacks   One 3 5 mm sound output port for stereo sound output  One 3 5 mm sound input port for stereo sound input  The  sound input port supports the Apple P
19.  53    Color icons for individual images don   t appear      Your computer may be low on memory  To view color icons  restart your computer and  then reopen the Photos folder  See Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help  menu     Image is scrambled  colors are displayed incorrectly  or no image appears    a The program you are using may not be designed to work with large  high resolution   image files  You can open the image with another program or you can assign more  memory to the program  See Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu     System    freezes     or    bomb    message appears     m Restart your Macintosh   If you need help restarting your computer  see Chapter 1      Problems Starting Up      The program you are using may not be designed to work with  large  high resolution  image files  You can open the image with another program or you  can assign more memory to the current program  See Mac OS Help  choose Help from  the Finder   s Help menu      Problems Playing Audio CDs  See    Problems With Sound and Video    on page 41     Problems With USB Devices    Message appears saying the device can   t operate because it needs more  power than is available     a Ifthe device has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical  outlet     m Plug the USB cable from the USB device into a USB port on your computer or another  USB device that is plugged into a power outlet     Problems Using Your Computer 33    34    Chapte
20.  66    3  Lift speaker up and out  of the chassis frame     Note  The speakers are  keyed left and right     Replacement Note  Make  sure the speaker cable is  repositioned through the  chassis hole if you removed  or replaced internal chassis  cables  the internal CRT  chassis frame  or replaced  the CRT         Speaker  Cable    lol Take Apart    IrDA Board   67          IrDA  Cable    IrDA  Board    IrDA Board    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing    IrDA Board   68       lol Take Apart                   Cabla    Vo     IrDA  ft    Bracket  And Seraw    Scraw       IrDA  Board       Remove the screw on the  IrDA bracket  remove  the bracket     Remove IrDA cable from    the IrDA board     Remove the screw  attaching the IrDA board  to the chassis     Lift the IrDA board up  and out of the inner  bezel      o  Take Apart Headphone Power Board   69    Headphone Power  Board    Before you begin remove the   following    e Lower access cover       Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel       Headphone    Power Board     o  Take Apart Headphone Power Board   70    1  Disconnect the two  cables  three wire LED  cable and multi colored  audio cable  from the  headphone power board     2  Remove the two screws       3  Liftthe headphone   power board from  chassis frame     Note  You may have to  wiggle the board a bit  and assist from  undernea
21.  922 3626    076 074859 3585  Power  See     amp  Losi  Lower Front Headphone N re Saeed  Panel Board D ass Storage    Chassis   3564  gi Exploded            Bottom Rear  Housing  922 3578    USB Keyboard          y   Lower Access  Cover  oot with I O Door 922 3573    ceea af       gt   USB Mouse Clips Kit 922 3572    922 3560 076 0743       Exploded View 3    Logic Board Mass Storage Chassis Exploded View    CD Hard Drive  Data Cable              CD ROM Drive  661 2076        Heatsink Kit                                             Note  the bezel is    a separate part   076 0752  SDRAM SO DIMM  i J 661 2079  32 MB    5   64MB  i 02  7 Hard Drive    CPU    Power Cable   Shield Kit    Le  Bezel  CD 922 3593   076 0753 Processor Card  i     661 2201  333 MHz   refer to Colored Service   661 2165  266 MHz  Parts Matrix Exploded View     f    661 2193  233MHz  Rev  3  yo 4   661 2112  233 MHz  Rev  2    SDRAM    661 2077  233 MHz     _ 4486   replaced by 661 2193  ae  661 2023  Release      Logic Board  661 2061  661 2113  Ver  2    Spring  Attaches to  Hard Drive  Carrier    Hard Drive  661 2133 4GB    Carrier   2     Modem  661 2085    Logic Board     Mass Storage ee  Chassis      922 3586    Modem Standoff    922 3620          Screwlocks  922 3617  Audio Video  Interconnect               IrDA Cable oem 1 O Panel  922 3592 eine 076 0746    Audio Cable w o IrDA 922 3741    22   922 3590 Video Cable    922 3591  Power Filter Board    922 3574     o  Exploded View 4    Colored Se
22.  Access Cover   4    Lower Access Cover    Position the computer face  down  resting the CRT on an  ESD mat or other soft  surface     k  la        E         ky       Lower Access Cover   5          1  Loosen captive screw on  access cover     Note  The captive screw is  not included when ordering  the lower access cover  To  order a captive screw  order  part number 922 3630     lol Take Apart    Lower Access Cover   6             Handle    Lower  ACCESS  Cover    2  Using the handle  quickly  jerk the lower access  cover up and towards  you     Note  The cover is  difficult to remove  An  abrupt tug upward is  required to remove the  cover     Take Apart Lower Access Cover   7    Replacing the Lower  Access Cover    1  Align the bottom of the  lower access cover  inside the bottom  housing plastics     2  Align the tabs  one on  each side  on the access  cover with the holes on  the housing     Lower Access Cover          lol Take Apart Logic Board Mass Storage Chassis   8    Logic Board Mass  Storage Chassis    Before you begin    e Position the computer  face down  resting the  display on an ESD mat        Remove the lower access  cover        Logie Board  Mass Storage    Chassis         lol Take Apart Logic Board Mass Storage Chassis   9    1  Remove the two screws  vie i  m T at the top of the logic    n aE   e  board mass storage   a chassis    j 2  Disconnect the screw  clamp and the audio   RGB  main power  and  IrDA cables        Screw Audio FGE IrDA Cable  Clamp Ca
23.  Multiplier  Flate    Lens    200 1000 fe  20 250 fe  10 50 fe       Adjustment Tools   2    Light Meter Setup    This topic covers setup for  three light meter models   R77  L 248  and 246   Model R77  Apple part  number 076 0310  is the  newest model available     Model R77    The R77 light meter is  capable of reading luminance  from 10 to 1 000  footcandles  fc      Before you begin  remove  the 10X multiplier plate  from the lens     lol Adjustments    Adjustment Tools   3       200 1000 fe  30 250 fc  10 50 fe       Three scales are shown on  the light meter    e 200 1000 fc       50 250 fc   e 10 50 fcT    Because display screen  luminance typically ranges  from 10 to 50 fc  take  readings from the bottom  scale only        ia  Adjustments Adjustment Tools   4    To measure a display  screen   s luminance     1  Set the scale switch to  the bottom position  to  set up the 10 50 fc  scale           2  Place the lens against the  middle of the screen and  read the bottom scale         Scale Switch  at Bottom  Note  When the light meter      is not in use  slide the scale      2 4 eee    w 19 9     switch to its top position     and store the meter in its  protective case     cere     ee      FOOTCANDLES  COLON AND TSn CORRECTED    00  ETET LAS ATE 00000     o  Adjustments       Manufacturing  Date Stamp    Adjustment Tools   5    Important  If you suspect the  light meter is giving false  readings  verify the  readings with a known good  light meter or photometer   Also 
24.  Replace the cable or  printer   If the printer is connected to a third party hub  switch it to  one of the iMac ports in the I O panel  Does the printer work  now   Yes  You have a bad third party hub  Replace the device that  contains the problem USB port or refer to the third party  documentation for troubleshooting procedures   No  Go to next step   If the printer is already connected to a USB port on the iMac   switch it to the other USB port  Does the printer work now   Yes  Replace the logic board   No  Go to next step   Perform a clean install of the system software using the Mac  OS 8 1 CD that shipped with the iMac   You must use the  system software CD that came with the iMac in order to get  the correct version of Mac OS   Replace the printer interface cable   Replace the logic board     Networked Printer Problems    Check the network connections    Verify that you have the correct version of Mac OS 8 1 with  the appropriate iMac enablers installed  If you are unsure   reinstall the system software using the original CD that  shipped with the iMac unit    Open the Chooser and verify that you have the correct printer  and printer driver selected    Perform a clean install of the system software  you must use  the system software CD that came with the iMac in order to  get the correct version of Mac OS 8 1 with the appropriate    lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Networked Printer Problems   37    iMac enablers  and or the network and printer software   5 Refer to
25.  Vibration    for additional  information     1  2    NO A    Try using a known good compact disc   If the CD ROM drive fails to mount  boot off the system CD  that came with the unit  Do you see the CD ROM drive on the  desktop now   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS 8 1 with the appropriate iMac enablers    No  Go to next step   Check all cables running to and from the CD ROM drive at  both ends and make sure they are attached securely   Clean the CD ROM drive lens   Replace the CD ROM drive   Replace the hard drive CD data cable   Replace the logic board     CD ROM Vibration    Try using a known good compact disc    The iMac CD ROM update v 10 has been posted to Apple SW  Updates web page  The CD Firmware Update reduces the  amount of vibration caused by certain CDs in the internal  CD ROM drive  The iMac CD Firmware Update application  places new firmware on the CD ROM drive to reduce the  amount of disc vibration     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  CD ROM Door Not Latching Closed   28    CD ROM Door Not Latching Closed    After manually  ejecting CDs from the  CD ROM tray  of both   A and  B models    the eject mechanism  sometimes does not  reset into a position  that allows the tray  door to close  properly     1  2    Try using a known good compact disc    Reset the eject mechanism with a paperclip to correct the  problem  Refer to    Resetting CD ROM Eject Mechanism 
26.  bezel       Top rear housing   e CRT EMI shield       Analog video board       Power supply board       CRT       Speakers       Headphone power board       IrDA board    CRT Frame   123       lol Take Apart       Screws    Remove the four brass   colored screws to  separate the top frame  from the bottom frame R    Note  Take note of the  cable routing before  removing replacing any  cables     lol Take Apart    CRT Frame   124          Pull the tabs out of the  catches on the CRT  frame     Lift the top frame up and  off the bottom frame     lol Take Apart CRT Frame   125       f   4  The remaining frame is  RGB Video Cabl Audio Cabl LED Cabl  eye   a   the CRT bottom frame  It    ships without the cables  and rubber plugs        Note  The cables and  rubber plugs are offered  separately     CRT Bottom Frame   Supply  Cable    lol Take Apart    Installing a Microphone Gasket   126          Microphone Gasket    Installing a  Microphone Gasket    Installing the microphone  gasket  922 3679  will  improve audio recording  quality from the internal  microphone on some early  production iMac computers   Refer to TIL article   58053 for additional  information     Remove the following      Front lower panel  e Front outer bezel       lol Take Apart Installing a Microphone Gasket   127    1  Place the gasket around  the microphone opening  in a vertical orientation   Ensure that the  microphone opening is  not obstructed by the  gasket     Microphone Gasket          lol Take Apar
27.  center 8  incorrect appearance of 38  missing from windows 10  initializing hard disk 49  50  installing system software 53 64  Install Mac OS 8 1 alias 54  ISO 9660 CD ROM discs 32  33    K    keyboard  See also USB devices  doesn   t work 9  resetting PRAM and 19  startup problems and 13  troubleshooting USB devices and 14 35  Keyboard control panel 37  keyboard shortcuts  canceling current operation 24  forcing application to quit 13  forcing computer to restart 12  quitting application 13 29  rebuilding desktop 27 38  resetting PRAM 19  restarting computer 12    L   Launcher 29  locked files 28  62  M    Mac OS Extended format 50  Mac OS Help 22  Mac OS Info Center 22    Mac OS partitions 30  Mac OS system software  See system software  memory  disk corruption message and 10  15  incorrectly installed 20  increasing for system software 15  16     Not enough memory    message 9 23  24 61  problems with 23  29  QuickDraw 3D and  42  43  RAM disk 15 24  resetting PRAM 19  restarting computer to clear memory 12  virtual memory 15  24 36 38  Memory control panel  increasing memory for system software 15  insufficient memory and 24  performance and 36 37 38  menu bar  blinking icon in 38  messages  bomb message 33  disk corruption message 10  15  during system software installation 61  62  messages about hard disk 62  messages while printing 35 36     Not enough memory    message 9 23  24  number codes in 25     QuickDraw 3D could not be found    message  27  28  42 43     Thi
28.  connection to the interconnect board is not   firmly seated  pushing on the CD ROM drive can move the  video cable enough to cause an intermittent connection   Reseat the internal RGB cable at J5 on the A V interconnect  board and at P301 on the analog video board    Replace the analog video board  Exhange like for like  there  are two versions of this board    Replace the internal RGB cable that runs between J5 on the  A V interconnect board and at P301 on the analog video  board     Boot off the system CD that came with the unit  Do you see a  normal screen display now   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS with the appropriate iMac enablers    No  Go to next step   Remove any VRAM DIMMs and restart the unit  Does the  screen display appear normal now   Yes  Replace the existing VRAM DIMMs with known good VRAM  DIMMs   No  Go to next step   Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Error Beeps   22    If you hear from one  to five error beeps at  startup with no boot  chime  you have a  hardware problem     Error Beeps    1 Do you hear one error beep at startup    Yes  Follow these steps to resolve the problem      Reseat the SDRAM and try again     If no SDRAM is present  install a known good SDRAM SO   DIMM in the top slot and try again      If DRAM is present  replace it  one DIMM at a time   starting with the top DIMM slot  with a known good  SDRAM SO DI
29.  host computer on the fly   without having to hassle with         Shutting down restarting the computer   Opening the computer case   Installing a card   ID conflicts   Termination issues   Loading device drivers  although some devices may  require a one time driver installation      addition  USB provides the user with   A    tiered star hub    network topology  see diagram later  in this section  allowing for the connection of up to 127  devices per host computer   Two simple  standardized plugs for the broad range of  devices   Power for some devices directly through the USB cable  Two data speeds for devices  1 5 and 12 megabits per    New Technologies   15       second  Mbps       Automatic adjustment of bandwidth allocation among  devices     New Technologies   16       USB devices use two types of plugs  Type A and Type B        Figure 1  USB Plug Types    New Technologies   17       The Type A plug  pictured on the left  connects to the host  computer or an upstream hub  The Type B plug  pictured on  the right  connects downstream to the USB device  Some  devices  such as mouse devices  have a Type B plug built into  the device     Note     Upstream    means moving up the device chain  in  the direction of the host computer     Downstream    means  moving down the device chain  away from the host computer   Figure 2 on the next page illustrates this concept     High speed connections  12 Mbps  use shielded cabling to  reduce interference at higher connection rates  wh
30.  injury   review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety     1  Remove the eight screws  attaching the inner CRT  bezel frame to the inner  plastic bezel  There are  four screws on each side     2  Disconnect the  microphone cable        lol Take Apart Front Inner Bezel   76    3  Lift the CRT bezel frame  away from the inner  bezel        CET Bezel Frame    ol Take Apart Front Inner Bezel   77    4  Lift the CRT off the front  inner bezel     5  The inner bezel and  microphone remain   Remove the microphone  from the front inner  bezel        lol Take Apart    Top Rear Housing   78       Top  Rear  Housing       Top Rear Housing    Before you begin  remove  the following    e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel   e Lower access cover    lol Take Apart Top Rear Housing   79       1  Remove the the eight  bottom housing screws           Fine Thread  Screws       Coarse  Thread        Screws            Coarse Thread    Screw  Behind Door       Fine Thread  NE Screws       lol Take Apart    Top Rear Housing   80           Bottom  Housing    Press down on the tab  and pull the bottom  housing off the  computer     lo Take Apart Top Rear Housing   81    3  With a jeweler   s  screwdriver  pry off the  Serew Plugs two screw plugs on the  top housing   Note  The screw plugs  are keyed right and left     4  Remove the two silver  screws under the screw    plugs        lol Take Apart    Top Rear Housing   82          Top Rear Housing    Note  There are tab  holes on both sides of the  fro
31.  near the tab latches  and pull to release  The I O  door can be tricky to  remove  Don   t hesitate to  pull hard on the I O door to  unhook the tab latches     Note  There are two  versions of the iMac I O  door  Refer to the Service  Parts database for more  information     al    o  Take Apart    z      r a     1 0 Door  STSCI   oh  vinni    F Serial  i   Murmber    Label       I O Door   120    Serial Number and  Ethernet Address    The serial number and  Ethernet hardware address  are located on the inside  panel of the I O door   Replacement logic boards  ship with an Ethernet label   If you replace the logic  board  you must affix the  new label over the existing  Ethernet label  located on  the I O panel  above the  serial number  IMPORTANT   Do NOT cover up the serial  number information that is  printed on the existing label     lol Take Apart    CRT Frame   121          CRT Frame    The CRT frame consists of  two separate parts  the CRT  bottom frame and the CRT  bezel frame  top piece   All  the cables shown are offered  separately except for the  degaussing cable  which is  not offered as a service part     Note  There are two  versions of the CRT bottom  frame  922 3627 and  922 3837  Ver  2  They  are not interchangeable     lol Take Apart    CRT Frame   122          Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following    e Lower access cover       Main logic board mass  storage chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer
32.  playing audio CDs when they are inserted  To  turn off this feature  use the QuickTime Settings control panel to change the automatic  play setting    Sound comes out of computer   s speakers even though headphones are   plugged in      Plug your headphones into one of the headphone jacks  4   on the front of the  computer    Sound in headphones is odd      Your computer has srs C   3D Surround Sound  which doesn   t work well through  headphones  To turn it off  open the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel and click the Sound  icon  Click to remove the X from the Enabled checkbox    Can   t record from audio CD     m Check your computer   s sound input port to see if a microphone or other device is  connected       You may need to reset the sound options in the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel  See the  information on sound in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu    Can   t record with microphone       If you re using your monitor   s built in microphone to record  use the Monitors  amp  Sound  control panel to mute the monitor   s speakers  In the same control panel  make sure that  the sound input is set to the monitor   s built in microphone     a  f you re using an external microphone plugged into your computer  make sure your  sound input source is set to External Microphone  Open the Monitors  amp  Sound control  panel  click the Sound icon  and choose External Microphone from the Sound Input pop   up menu     See the information about sound in Mac 
33.  restore your  software     Click the checkbox next to    Erase your hard disk before restoring      If necessary  change the disk format you want from the Volume Format pop up menu     The recommended option is    Same as selected configuration    because it restores your hard  disk to the Mac OS Extended format  This format provides more efficient storage  especially  on large disks     Click Restore   Click OK   An onscreen message shows the status of the erase and restore process     Click Quit when the process is complete     CHAP    Contacting Apple for Help    If this handbook has not helped you solve your computer   s problem  try getting information  from Apple   s product support site on the World Wide Web  See the next section     Obtaining  Information via the World Wide Web        If you can   t find answers on the support Web site  or don   t have access to the Web  contact  Apple for assistance  For information on how to contact the Apple Assistance Center  see the  service and support card that came with your computer  Before you contact Apple  see the  section     Have This Information Available Before Calling        Obtaining Information via the World Wide Web    Apple provides substantial information online for its customers  If you have access to the  World Wide Web  WWW   you may want to check the information in the support area before  you call Apple  Support information can be found at the following Uniform Resource Locator   URL        www apple com su
34.  software 53  64  removing system software 57  repairing hard disk 47 48 61  Reset hole  forcing restart with 12  resetting PRAM 19    restarting computer  forced restart  12  keyboard shortcut for 12  problems restarting computer 7  procedure for 12  restarting to solve problems 12  restoring all original software 63 64  right angle prompt appears 38    S    screen 8 11  13 37  servers 41  shortcuts  See keyboard shortcuts  shutting down computer 8  12  13  sleep 11  software install CD  problems starting up from 60  reinstalling system software with 53  62  starting up from  45  46  software restore CD  erasing hard disk with 64  restoring all original sottware with 63  64  software updates 65  sound  computer beeps 8 20 39  computer makes unusual sounds 7 38 39  problems with 41 43  Sound Source module 41  speakers 42  standard installation of system software 56  starting up computer  from CD ROM disc 17 45  46 60  61  computer freezing during startup 9  computer starts up from wrong disk 11   16  17  disk corruption message appears during 10  problems starting up computer 7  22  60  unusual sound when starting up computer 7  Startup Disk control panel 46  50  System file 61  62  System Folder  clean installation and 58 59  multiple System Folders 25  re blessing 16    system software  memory problems 9  15  16  message about 9  not recognized by computer 16  reinstalling 53   64  removing 57  updates for 65   System suitcase file  damaged 48    T    TCP IP control panel 4
35.  solve a persistent problem     Choose the destination disk from the pop up menu and click Select     The following dialog box appears        Ja The selected destination disk already has  Mac OS 8 1 installed  Do you want to        Reinstall Mac OS 8 1     Add or remove software features    Cancel     Reinstall     Add Remove             Proceed to the next section     Selecting Which Software to Install        Selecting Which Software to Install    After selecting a disk  you need to decide between a standard or a custom installation  The  standard installation installs all the software you need for your model of computer and is the  best choice to solve system software problems  A custom installation lets you add or remove  specific system software components    Note  Keep in mind that the more components you install  the more memory  or RAM  is  used and the greater the potential for software conflicts  Install only the items you expect to  use     Standard installation  Click Reinstall  Proceed to    Standard Installation    on page 56     Reinstalling Your Computer s Software 55    Custom installation  Click Add Remove  Proceed to    Custom Installation    on page 56     Standard Installation    1 Follow the instructions on your screen until you see the Install Software window                       Oo iMac Install Data B      Install Software                         Click Start to install the Mac OS 8 1 basic system on    Macintosh HD              82 1           Note  Yo
36.  the    Network Problems    troubleshooting table  earlier in this chapter   6 Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Modem Not Recognized   38    Modem Not Recognized    The internal modem is 1  not recognized    Needed extensions or CCL files are not installed or are  corrupt  Are the correct CCL and extension files installed    Note  You will need the iMac Modem Extension and the iMac  internal modem CCL     Yes  The CCL or extension may be corrupt  Reinstall the CCL and   modem extension  If the problem persists  reinstall the system   software and try again    No  Install the correct CCL and modem extension and try again   Zap PRAM by holding down Option  Command  P   and R keys   The modem card is loose  missing  or bad  Is the modem card  installed    Yes  Reseat the modem card and try again  If the problem   persists  replace the modem card    No  Install a modem card and try again     Modem Dialing Problems    No Dial Tone 1    The phone line is not connected   Is the phone line connected securely to the computer and to  the wall jack   Yes  Go to the next step   No  Reconnect the phone line at both ends and try again   The phone line is dead Plug a phone into that line  Do you get a  dial tone   Yes  There does not appear to be a problem with the  phone line  Test the modem as explained in    Testing  the Modem    earlier in this chapter   No  Report the dead phone line to the phone company   Reseat the modem card  If the problem persists  r
37.  the CRT  the ground wire  should be removed from the  old CRT and placed on the  replacement CRT     Important  When replacing  the CRT or analog board be  careful not to bump the  factory set magnets located  on the neck of the CRT   Changing these settings may  adversely affect the quality  of the video and require you  to replace the CRT     Microphone   117          Microphone    Microphone    Before you begin  remove  the following    e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Lower access cover       Bottom rear housing        Top rear housing          Awarning  This product    contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   discharge the CRT and  review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety        lol Take Apart Microphone   118    4 1  Disconnect the  microphone connector               kubber    Flug 2  With a needlenose  pliers  lift up the  rubber plug to access the    microphone     Rubber  Microphone    Eneipsuts 3  With needlenose pliers     gently pull the  microphone out of the  rubber enclosure     Microphone  Cunderneath  rubber plug     Note  The microphone does  not ship with the rubber    enclosure around the   bad microphone     Microphone  Cable      Ne  Microphone        Connector      1 0 Door   119       lol Take Apart    Tab  Latches         i     Bottom  k i   Housing    1 oy  a  k    F             hte  170 Door      T O Door    The I O door is on the rear  bottom housing     To remove the I O door  hold  the door
38.  you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover       Logic board mass storage  chassis       Front Lower Panel    lol Take Apart    Front Lower Panel   60          Fine Thread  Screws         Screw   Behind Door     ii   a    i  Ag    io    ee Fine Thread    Screws    Remove the eight screws  on the bottom housing     Note  Four screws are  fine threaded screws  that screw into metal   the four other screws  are coarse threaded  screws that screw into  plastic  One screw is  located inside the I O  panel door     Front Lower Panel   61       lol Take Apart        Bottom  Housing    Press down on the tab at  the top of the housing and  pull the bottom housing  toward you     Note  Be careful with  the tabs  see the next  step     lol Take Apart Front Lower Panel   62       3  Position the iMac on its  side and gently release  the front lower panel  tabs from the tab slots     To remove the front  lower panel from the  bottom housing  continue  with the procedures        Front Lower Panel   63       lol Take Apart    Front Lower  Fane          Push in on the front  lower panel tabs to  remove the front lower  panel from the bottom  housing        Speakers   64    Speakers    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing    Speakers     o  Take Apart Speakers   65    1  Remove the speaker  screw     2  Disconnect the speaker  cable        Speaker  Cable     o  Take Apart Speakers  
39.  you see a  normal screen display now   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS with the appropriate iMac enablers    No  Go to next step   Reseat the internal RGB cable that attaches to the A V  interconnect board at J5   Reset the CUDA chip and try again  If the problem persists   reset the logic board   See    The CUDA Chip    and    Restarting  the Logic Board    earlier in this chapter for instructions    Verify that the following cables are attached securely       Internal video cable that attaches to the logic board at J16  and the A V interconnect board at J2       Internal RGB cable that attaches at the A V interconnect  board at J5 and the video board at P301   Replace the analog video board  Exchange like for like   there are two versions of the board   Replace the internal video cable that attaches to the logic  board at J16 and the A V interconnect board at J2   Replace the A V interconnect board   Replace the logic board   Replace the internal RGB cable that connects at the A V  interconnect board at J5 and the video board at P301   Replace the CRT  Replace like for like  there are two  versions of the CRT     E Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Video Problems   20    Distorted video   Screen geometry is  out of adjustment or  screen is out focus     A a thin  white  horizontal line  scrolls from top to  bottom  or bottom to  top on the iMac  display     1    Adjust the foc
40. 0  41   Tech Exchange 65   Tech Info Library 65   testing extensions and control panels 18   testing hard disk 50  51   3D accelerator 37  38   3D Surround Sound 42   troubleshooting  See also specific problems  Apple Assistance Center and 65  66  Apple support Web site 22  65  Apple System Profiler and 66  application programs 23   29  computer beeps 8 20  39  external devices 14 15 33 35  frozen system 8  9  12  13  24  hard disk 29  30  61  62  jammed CD ROM discs 17  30  keyboard 9  14  Mac OS Help and 22  Mac OS Info Center and 22  memory problems 9  20  23  29 61  mouse 9  13  14  34  printing problems 35  36    problems during system software installation    60  62  problems using computer 23  43  reinstalling system software and 53  64  screen 8 11  13 37  sound problems 41  43  startup problems 7  22  60  unusual sounds 7  38  39  USB devices 14 33  35  video problems 41  43  turning off computer 8  12  13    U    unlocking files 28  62  USB devices 14 33  35  See also keyboard   mouse    v    video problems 41  43  virtual memory 15  24  36  38  virus protection sottware 25 54 61 63    W  X  Y  Z    waking up computer 11  Web sites  Apple 22 65     Where have all my files gone     document 29  windows  disappearing 29  no icons appear in 10  resetting window display 16  Windows documents 28  World Wide Web  WWW   Apple support information on 64  65  Mac OS Info Center and 22    Index 71    
41. 2 MB SGRAM   32 bits      Pixel depth  4 or 6 MB SGRAM   32 bits    Video Display   43       Resolution  1024 x 768       Vertical rate  75 03 Hz       Pixel depth  2 MB SGRAM   16 bits       Pixel depth  4 or 6 MB SGRAM   32 bits    Backside Cache   44       Backside Cache    Backside cache is a significant architectural design change  from earlier PowerPC processors  The main advantage of the  backside cache architecture is the speed of the dedicated  CPU to L2 cache interface  Using the dedicated bus allows  the CPU to access the fast L2 cache storage through a high   speed bus without addressing the slower system bus or  competing with other devices attached to the system bus  In  comparison  a    far side    cache running on the system bus  would limit that SRAM interface to 50MHz     The PowerPC G3 microprocessor interfaces with SRAM  storage via a dedicated bus running at various multiples of  the core PLL CPU speed  With high speed L2 SRAM and a  dedicated L2 bus  the CPU can access stored information up  to the speed of the processor clock  L2 access is determined  by the clock ratio setting  For example  with a 250 MHz    Backside Cache   45       PowerPC G3  and a 2 5 L2 bus ratio  the backside cache bus  speed will be 100MHz  twice the speed of the system bus     Memory   46       Memory    SDRAM DIMMs    The iMac computer uses SDRAM in a SO DIMM slot that is  smaller than the RAM slots for previous desktop Power  Macintosh computers  There are two SDRAM SO DIMM s
42. 24x  Ver  2     lol Take Apart    CD ROM   35          Push the CD ROM  carrier inward to  release the spring   loaded carrier     Lift the CD ROM drive  out of the chassis     Disconnect the CD ROM  data cable and lift the  CD ROM from the  chassis     Note  The CD ROM  drive  carrier  and  interconnect board are  one service part  The  bezel is a separate  service part     lol Take Apart    CD ROM   36       Spring  Catch       Replacing the CD ROM  Carrier    1     The spring catch on the  back of the CD carrier  has to hook on to the  spring that rests on top  of the hard drive     Review the hard drive  take apart procedure in  this chapter to see a  photograph of the spring        lol Take Apart CD ROM   37    2  Ensure the metal tabs on  the CD carrier feed into  the tab holes on the  chassis to secure the  CD ROM drive in place     CD ROM Tab  Bezel Chassis          lol Take Apart    CD ROM   38          CD ROM Bezel    Removing the CD ROM  Bezel    No primary steps are  required before you begin  this procedure     Note  The CD ROM bezel is  a separate service part  because the bezels come in  different colors  If replacing  the CD ROM  remove the  bezel and place the bezel on  the new CD ROM assembly   Refer to the Service Parts  Database for more  information     CD ROM   39                     Open the CD ROM drive  drawer by gently  pushing a paper clip into  the access hole        CD ROM Bezel    lol Take Apart    CD ROM   40          Rest the iMac on its side  
43. 5    The cursor moves on  the screen  but  clicking the mouse  has no effect or  double clicking the  mouse does not open  an application  disk  or server     The mouse  occasionally loses its  ability to track in one  direction     iMac cannot print to  an attached  known   good USB printer     Cursor Problems    Reset parameter RAM  Hold down  lt Command gt   lt Option gt   lt P gt    lt R gt  during startup but before    Welcome to Macintosh     appears   Boot off the system CD that came with the unit  Does the  cursor work now   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS    No  Go to next step   If the mouse is connected to the keyboard  connect the mouse  to one of the USB ports inside the iMac I O panel instead  Does  the cursor work now   Yes  Replace the keyboard   No  Replace the mouse   If the mouse is already connected to one of the USB ports  inside the iMac I O panel  switch it to the other USB port   Does the cursor work now   Yes  Replace the logic board   No  Go to next step   Replace mouse   Replace logic board     Clean the mouse  The USB mouse contains a ball that must  remain clean in order to roll properly  In addition  there are  several rollers inside your mouse which can accumulate  debris  If either the ball or the rollers are dirty the USB  mouse may not track properly  Refer to the Tech Info Library  article   6491     How To Clean A Mouse     If cleaning doesn 
44. 63  Erasing Your Hard Disk 64    Contacting Apple forHelp 65    Obtaining Information via the World Wide Web 65  Have This Information Available Before Calling 66  Using the Apple System Profiler 66    Index 67    Contents    5    CHAP    Problems Starting Up    Problems    Computer won   t start up  restart  or shut down    Computer won   t start up    Try these solutions    m Make sure your computer is getting power   p  13    a Force your computer to restart   p  12      Increase the memory available for system software   p  15    m Make sure memory is installed correctly   p  20    m Replace the computer   s backup battery   p  20    Unusual sound occurs when you try to start up the computer   Try these solutions    a Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14     Make sure memory is installed correctly   p  20    m Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21    Computer won   t restart    Try these solutions    a Make sure your computer is getting power   p  13      Quit open applications   p  13    a Make sure you   re using the correct disk as a startup disk   p  16    m Resolve system extension conflicts   p  17    m Force your computer to restart   p  12    m Reset the PRAM   p  19     8    Chapter 1    Computer won   t shut down   Try this solution     Force your computer to shut down   p  13     Single icon appears in middle of screen    Icon with blinking question mark appears    Try these solutions      Make sure external devices 
45. B DIMM existed that was smaller than 1 5 inches   it would work in the lower expansion slot     EDO SO DIMM RAM modules are not compatible with the  iMac computers  If a customer uses an EDO SO DIMM  the  unit will boot fine but will not show any RAM increase in the     About this Computer    window     Note  If EDO memory is mixed with SDRAM memory  the  computer will sound two beeps at startup   See    Power On  Self Test    in Troubleshooting for more information      SGRAM Video Memory    The iMac logic board comes with 2 MB of Synchronous  Graphic RAM  SGRAM  video memory soldered on  The logic    Memory   49       board also contains a video memory expansion slot that  accepts a Small Outline DIMM  SO DIMM  to increase video  memory up to a maximum of 6 MB  Apple supports a 4 MB  SGRAM SO DIMM that is 32 bit wide  144 pin  fast   paged  83 MHz 12 ns cycle time or faster     Important  Use only SGRAM SO DIMMs  Never use the 256K  or 512K video memory DIMMs used in older Macintosh  computers     lol Basics Memory   50    Views          lol Basics Front View   51    Front View    Microphone       15 Inch  Display  Stereo     We   Steren  Speaker   i 0 ai Speaker  Infrared  CO ROM Headphone Jacks  2     Window Drive       Power On Off Button    Rear View   52       lol Basics    Rear View  Front    Outer  Bezel     Handle    Top Rear  Housing            Plug for Bottom Rear  Power Cable Housing    Left Side View   53       lol Basics    Left Side View    Front Quter  Bezel 
46. Command gt Option gt   lt P gt   lt R gt   during startup but before    Welcome to Macintosh    appears   Boot from the system CD that came with the unit  Does the  system startup successfully   Yes  Reinstall system software   You must use the system  software CD that came with the unit to get the correct version of  Mac OS    If the problem persists  go to the next step   No  Go on to the next step   Replace the Ethernet cable with a known good cable Try  connecting to a different Ethernet port at the wall or external  hub  Are you able to switch to Ethernet and see Ethernet  devices on the network now   Yes  The original Ethernet port is bad  Contact your network  administrator   No  Go to next step   Are other users experiencing the same problem   Yes  There is a network wide problem  Contact your network  administrator   No  Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  CD ROM Not Showing on Desktop Can   t Open    Unable to see the CD  on the desktop or to  open a CD that is  loaded into the drive     CD ROM vibration is  typically caused by  unbalanced CDs when  spinning at higher  speeds in the internal  CD ROM drive  This  vibration may cause  the drive to have  difficulty reading the  CD        CD ROM Not Showing on Desktop Can   t Open CD    Note  A certain amount of CD ROM drive vibration is normal  If  the drive is vibrating loudly use the iMac CD Update v 10 to  update the firmware on your CD ROM drive  Refer to the  following symptom    CD ROM
47. Display  Adjustment Utility and  select Focus from the  Pattern menu to display  the focus test pattern        lol Adjustments Cutoff   27    3  Using a flat head plastic  adjustment tool  adjust  the focus control on the  flyback transformer  until the focus test  pattern reaches the best  center of screen  performance     Focus    er ae in    4  Replace the covers and  panels and return the  computer to the  customer     mores         i dl ee             Rf  te         Service Source    Exploded View  iMac          Exploded View 1    iMac Exploded View    Top Rear  Housing  922 3561          Shie  peated Analog Video Board  661 2080  972 3610 661 2166 R  RGB Video 2  Cable J   922 3622                    Power Supply  Board                                                                                                                                                                                                           Outer Fro  922 3842  Rev 2  DeGauss ia Bees    Bezel   Microphone Power     oe Ai qv     922 3563 922 3579 Supply soe     Microphone Rubber Housing      922 3679    4 A Cable   CRT Northern Hemisphere      gt  Ll Analog to   i 922 3607 A   PS P505 to       908      Inner 922 3840  Rev 2    Front Screw Covers et     Bezel 0r POr      922 3882          Fan Bracket    922 3566  Fan 922 3841  Rev 2  w o Bracket  e Bottom CRT     EZ __ Frame  A F    922 3837  Rev 2  A 922 3627  y LED Cable  4 922 3623    Audio Cable  922 3624      a   922 3836  Rev 2  Kit Board
48. FS based storage volumes     If imperfections are found within a volume Disk First Aid can be used as a     first step  to repair the defects  If a volume has suffered severe corruption  other utility programs or repair methods may need to be used     Stop      Running Disk First Aid     Click on the volume you would like to verify or repair  Multiple volumes can  be selected by holding down the Shift key while clicking on the volumes     Select the Verify button to begin a verification process or the Repair button to  verify and repair the selected volume s               4 Click Repair to begin testing and repairing the disk directory     If Disk First Aid Cannot Correct the Problem   m Make sure you started up from the software install CD  See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a  CD     on page 45    m Try running Disk First Aid a second or third time  Sometimes repeating the process  corrects the problem     m Use the Drive Setup utility  typically located in the Utilities folder  to update the driver     m Use another disk repair or recovery program  Sometimes another program will help you  recover a corrupted disk     Note  Before using software from a manufacturer other than Apple  see the  documentation that came with the software or contact the software manufacturer to  make sure the program is compatible with your computer and the version of Mac OS  installed on your computer  Apple cannot guarantee the performance of software from  manufacturers other than Apple      I
49. Ifyou use a RAM disk  reduce its size or turn it off in the Memory control panel    m Use the Extensions Manager control panel to turn off extensions you don   t need   You can  use the Extensions Manager to create different sets of extensions for special situations      You need to restart the computer for these changes to take effect  See Mac OS Help   available in the Help menu  for more information about using virtual memory  a RAM disk   and the Extensions Manager     If the problem persists  try performing a clean installation of system software  See Chapter 5      Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software        Problems Starting Up 15    16    Chapter 1    If none of these suggestions work  install additional memory  or RAM  in your computer  See  the online documentation that came with your computer for instructions on how to do this     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Reset the window display     There may be a problem with the display of the windows  Restart the computer and hold  down the Option key until the desktop icons appear  When the desktop appears  all windows  will be closed     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Re bless the System Folder     If your computer is not recognizing the system software  the System Folder may need to be     re blessed     This helps the computer recognize which System Folder to use     Start up your computer from the software install CD    See C
50. MM    No  Go to next step    2 Incompatible RAM is installed  Do you hear two error beeps  at startup    Yes  Verify that only SDRAM SO DIMMs are installed and not   EDO memory   The iMac ships with SDRAM SO  DIMM memory   and is not compatible with EDO DIMMs     No  Go to next step    3 Bad RAM  Do you hear three error beeps at startup    Yes  Replace the existing SDRAM one DIMM at a time  starting   with the top DIMM slot  with known good SDRAM SO DIMMs    No  Go to next step    4 Bad ROM   5 Do you hear four or five error beeps at startup    Yes  Follow these steps to resolve the problem      Reseat the processor module and try again      Replace the processor module and try again      Replace the logic board    No  If you do not hear any error beeps at startup  refer to one of   the other troubleshooting tables in this chapter     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Memory Error Dialog Box   23    An error dialog  message appears  pertaining to memory  after you have a  successful startup  sequence    A flashing question  mark appears on the  screen during  startup     Memory Error Dialog Box    Run Mac TestPro to locate the bad SDRAM  Replace the SDRAM  with a known good SO DIMM     Flashing Question Mark    1 Corrupted system software or software drivers  Boot from  the system CD that came with the unit  Can you see the hard  drive on the desktop    Yes  The system software is most likely the problem  Reinstall   system software   You must use the system software CD tha
51. Mac OS Install application  located on the software install CD  lets you reinstall the  Mac OS  or specific components of the Mac OS  on your computer  This CD also includes a  Read Me document that describes how to reinstall custom system software settings and  application software that came with your computer     Before Installing System Software  Before you begin the installation  do the following       Customized preferences and settings  If you have preferences or settings in control  panels and individual applications  make a note of them so you can easily reset them if  necessary  after you install system software   Note  If you are having problems with your computer  you may not be able to open any  files with preferences or customized settings     53    54    Chapter 5      Software that runs in the background  Ifyou are using software that runs in the  background  such as virus protection software or access control software  you may need  to turn it off before you reinstall system software  For instructions  see the documentation  that came with the software     Important    t is highly recommended that you back up the data on your hard disk before  installing system software     Reinstalling Mac OS System Software  Note  If something goes wrong  see    Problems During Installation    on page 60     Start up from the software install CD ROM disc   See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a CD     on  page 45    Double click the Mac OS Install icon     Mac 05 Install    A 
52. Mac computer features a built in 56K hardware  modem  This internal modem supports both K56 Flex and  V 90 communications protocols     Modem Performance Issues    To be able to accomplish 56K connections  your Internet  Service Provider or service you are connecting to must have  digital connections to the Telephone Company  and then  install special 56K digital modems which can use these  connections  By using a digital connection  a digital to   analog to digital conversion can be eliminated at their end   which allows support of a higher speed transmit protocol  from their site  This means that users will not get 56K  connections if one user calls another user directly  Because  they lack the digital connections  they will connect at around  33 6 connections consistently     Modem   32       If you have a modem that supports this higher speed  protocol  you can theoretically download data at up to  56 000 bps  With these 56K protocols  however  your  upload speed is still going to occur at V 34 speeds  up to  33 6  because the digital equipment is only on your ISP s  end     While the technology theoretically can achieve download  speeds up to 56 kbps  current FCC rules limit the power  output of modems such that you probably will not achieve  that maximum speed  The maximum speed possible under  this regulation is 53 Kbps     Users who have unstable phone lines are finding they still  can t get speeds above what they were getting with their  V 34 28 8 33 6 modem  Remembe
53. O Panel     0 Panel Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Screws    lol Take Apart I O Panel   26       1  Remove the two screws  that secure the I O panel    70 Panel to the chassis        Screws    lol Take Apart I O Panel   27       2  Tilt the I O panel  outward and unhook the  I O panel tabs from the  chassis     ere       SDRAM   28       lol Take Apart       Processor    SDF AH   Mote  This is the underside of the Processor Card     SDRAM    Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Processor top shield   e Processor card    Note  There are two  expansion slots  one on top  and one underneath  for  RAM modules on the  processor card  This picture  shows the RAM slot on the  underside  The procedure is  the same for the top slot        lol Take Apart SDRAM   29    1  Pull the metal snaps on  either side of the RAM  DIMM to the sides  The  connector will tilt up     2  Pull the RAM DIMM out     Metal  SDRAM Snaps    Note  Remove installed         SDRAM from the processor  _ card before returning the     processor card to Apple        Processor Shield Frame   30          lol Take Apart       i Processor    Shield  Frame    Processor Shield  Frame    Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       Processor top shield       Processor card    Processor Shield Frame   31       lo
54. OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help  menu       QuickDraw 3D could not be found    message appears   a Make sure that the following files are in the Extensions folder  inside the System Folder    m QuickDraw 3D  m QuickDraw 3D RAVE  a QuickDraw 3D Viewer  a QuickDraw 3D IR    If the files are there and you still get the message  it means that you don   t have enough  memory to run the application  You may be able to open the application if you try one or  more of the following     m Quit other open applications      Reduce the amount of memory allocated to the application  Follow these steps   1 Select the application s icon in the Finder   2 Choose Get Info from the File menu   3 Type a lower number in the box for Preferred Size     a Install more memory  RAM   See the online documentation that came with your  computer for instructions on how to do this     Problems Using Your Computer 43    CHAP    Starting Up From a CD    To test  repair  or initialize a hard disk  or to install or remove system software on a hard disk   you need to start up your computer from another disk  You can start up your computer using  the software install CD ROM disc     Starting Up From the Software Install CD   Follow these steps to start up from the software install CD    Turn on your computer if it   s not already running    Press the Open button on your CD ROM drive    Carefully open the tray and place the software install CD in the tray with the disc label facing  up    Make sure 
55. S partitions     m Use PC Exchange to mount these partitions as individual volumes on the desktop    PC Exchange is a control panel that is part of system software      Note  If the disk contains both Mac OS and DOS format partitions  PC Exchange will  recognize only the Mac OS partition   Can   t resize Mac OS  DOS  or ProDOS partitions       To resize or reformat multiple Mac OS  DOS  or ProDOS partitions  you need to use third   party software designed for partitioning hard disks and removable media cartridges     Problems With CD Drives and Discs  CD disc is jammed     The normal way to remove a CD disc from your computer is to drag the disc   s icon on the  desktop to the Trash  You can also select the disc   s icon and choose Eject from the Special  menu  Removable discs are usually ejected when you shut down your computer     Warning Turn off your computer before you attempt to remove a jammed disc  If you  don   t  you may damage the CD ROM drive     Ifa disc is jammed  shut down your computer  Locate the small hole in the middle of the  CD ROM disc drive tray  and carefully insert the end of a large straightened paper clip  Push    gently until the disc is ejected  Do not use excessive force     Emergency ejection bole                           Icon doesn   t appear on desktop    a Make sure that the disc label is facing up and the disc is centered in the tray   m Make sure the tray is closed all the way    m Try restarting your computer     m Make sure that the Appl
56. Some older 3D applications don   t  use QuickDraw 3D for rendering  and cannot be accelerated     If the Control Strip is overlapping or touching the 3D window  hide the Control Strip or  move the window     Some applications allow you to turn hardware acceleration on or off  Check your  application   s documentation to be sure that hardware acceleration is turned on     Check that the following files are in the Extensions folder  which is in the System Folder   a ATI 3D Accelerator  a ATI Graphics Driver    Problems Using YourComputer 37    a ATI Video Memory Manager    Note  If these files are missing  you need to reinstall system software in order to have  them on your computer       Turn off virtual memory   Apple recommends turning off virtual memory whenever you  use 3D applications   Open the Memory control panel  click the Off button in the Virtual  Memory section of the control panel  and restart your computer     Right angle bracket prompt   gt   appears     Your computer has tried to launch a    debugging    application  perhaps you inadvertently  pressed the Command  88  and Power keys at the same time   but could not find one on  your hard disk  Debugging applications are programs that software developers use to locate  and fix problems in computer code  If you do not have a debugging application installed   your screen displays a right angle bracket prompt   gt    To return to the desktop or your  application  type G and then press Return     Clock doesn   t kee
57. Welcome dialog box describes the steps in the installation process  To learn more about  each step  click the Help button      in the upper right corner of the window                          o Install Mac OS 8 1 B    b  x Welcome Click to display more  information about    each step                          Welcome to the Mac 0S 8 1 installation program  This program will  guide you through the four steps necessary to install Mac 05 8 1     7  Select a destination disk    2 Read important information    3  Respond to the software license agreement    4  Install software       Click Continue to begin the first step        GoBack            3 When you re ready to begin  click Continue     If necessary    use the pop up menu  to choose another  destination disk     The Select Destination dialog box appears                       o iMac Install Data       ft A Select Destination    Choose a disk to install the software on  then click Select                                 Destination Disk   Macintosh HD           System software currently installed  8 1  Available disk space  3800 MB    Approximate disk space required for basic installation  214 MB    This disk has enough space for a basic installation                          If you want to perform a clean installation  skip to    Performing a Clean Installation    on  page 58  Otherwise  continue with the following step     Note  A clean installation gives you a fresh start with system software  It is sometimes the  best way to
58. a volt meter to test for power at the power  supply to power filter cable  Refer to the picture below to locate  the necessary test point referenced in the following procedure     Unplug the power supply to power filter cable from the back side  of the logic board mass storage chassis  Plug in the iMac  but  leave it powered OFF     Note  You may need to unplug the RGB video cable to access the  power cable     Grounded Power Supply Connector Test    to Power Filter  Probe    Cable keg Fin  F       Testing for Power at the Power Supply to Power Filter Cable    Ground the black probe on the volt meter to the computer   s metal  chassis  Carefully touch the red probe to the first pin on the top  right end of the power cable  the top being the side with the  connector key on it   If you get a  5V reading  you know you have  power from the power supply and that the power cable is likely  OK  There still could be a problem with other pins on the cable   however      ol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   7    At the Power Supply Board    Note  The procedure below tests for  5 V on the original iMac  power supply board  661 2081  Refer to the procedure on the  next page to test for  5 V on the Version 2  661 2167  power  supply board     First remove the top access cover and then remove the CRT EMI  shield to reach the power supply board        warning  In this next procedure  the power supply will be  exposed and the unit plugged in  Use extreme caution and avoid  touchin
59. ac     Processor Module    The iMac logic board comes with a removable processor module   which can be replaced  The processor should rarely fail and should  be replaced only as a last resort  Processor modules can be  ordered from Service     Logic Board Battery    The battery on the logic board controls the stored system settings   such as date and time  It is important to note that the battery does  not affect power at startup     The battery should be replaced if the system loses date and time  settings     Note  The iMac uses a lithium battery that must be disposed of in  accordance with hazardous waste regulations     lol Troubleshooting General  HFS Plus Formatted Drives   15    HES Plus Formatted Drives    The hard drive in the iMac is formatted with HFS Plus  also  referred to as Mac OS Extended format   It is important to note  that Norton Utilities version 3 5 is not compatible with HFS Plus   or Mac OS Extended format   and in fact  can destroy data on the  hard drive     Norton Utilities version 3 5 3 or 3 5 2 will not attempt to repair  a drive formatted with Mac OS Extended format and versions 3 5 1  and earlier cannot recognize that a hard drive is in Mac OS  Extended format and can result in hard drive corruption and loss  of all data on the drive     Note  When diagnosing hard drive problems  it is important to  verify whether or not the customer may have used the wrong disk  repair software for their drive before assuming that the problem  is hardware relat
60. al Displays Not Supported   6       External Displays Not Supported    Connecting an external display to the iMac is not supported by  Apple  The db 15 port on the iMac was not designed to support  an external monitor  Apple designed iMac with a very sharp   15 inch internal display and no video out port to connect a  second display     Refer to Tech Info Library  TIL  article  43016     iMac  Can    Attach an External Display     for more information      lt u gt     iMac Updates   7       iMac Updates    Apple has released a number of updates for the iMac  Refer to  TIL article  58174  iMac  When to Install Available  Updaters  This TIL article will clarify when to use the  available updates depending upon which version of iMac you  have     Additional iMac Update articles    e TIL article   26115  CD Firmware Update 1 0  The CD Firmware Update reduces the amount of vibration  caused by certain CDs in the internal CD ROM drive        TIL article  44005  iMac Update 1 0 Software  Apple made improvements to its Universal Serial Bus   USB  software    e TIL article   58178  About iMac Update 1 1  Apple made additional improvements to its USB software   The iMac Update 1 1 includes these new improvements     lt p    iMac Updates   8       and those previously released in iMac Update 1 0  This  update improves the ability of iMac to identify USB  devices when starting up  improves the startup time  when many USB devices are connected  and enables new  USB solutions  You do not h
61. ally would   Note  If you use a CD ROM disc with a removable  sticky  label  remove the label before  inserting the disc     Tray won   t open     Ifa CD ROM disc icon appears on your screen       Select the disc icon and choose Put Away from the File menu  or drag the icon to the  Trash     Note  You won t lose information on the CD by dragging its icon to the Trash     If the AppleCD Audio Player is active  choose Eject CD from the File menu or click the  eject button in the AppleCD Audio Player controller     If you see a message that a disc can   t be put away because it is being shared  turn file  sharing off in the File Sharing control panel in the Control Panels folder  available in the  Apple     menu    Ifno CD ROM disc icon appears on your screen     m Restart your computer  Immediately after you hear the startup sound  press the Open  button on your CD ROM drive     a The signal to open the tray may not be reaching the computer  Manually remove the disc   as described in the online documentation that came with your computer     If neither of these suggestions works  your CD ROM drive may be damaged  Contact an  Apple authorized service provider or Apple for further assistance     Problems Using Your Computer 31    32    Chapter 2    Can   t eject disc     If file sharing is on and you are having trouble ejecting a disc  turn file sharing off in the  File Sharing control panel in the Control Panels folder  available in the Apple      menu        This is not a Macint
62. an t Select Features   or Access Sites  or  Error Connecting to  Online Site    Can   t Connect to  Remote Access Server  or ISP    Modem Disconnects    Modem Not Connecting    If more than one browser is installed  check to see if the problem  occurs with both browsers  If necessary  reinstall the browser  software  Note  Internet Explorer 4 and greater needs to be  installed and not just drag copied     1 Make sure the software is fully installed and all required  extensions are enabled  If necessary  reinstall the dialup  software    2 If the user has a second line  try that one  The user should  contact their local phone company and request their line be  checked     1 Check to make sure the TCP IP control panel is correctly  configured for the user s Internet service provider  If the  TCP IP control panel is not configured correctly  it will  connect but won t be able to access any sites    2 Sometimes online services use different servers for dialup   authentication and for services  If one server is down  users  may be able to login but not access any services  Contact the  online service for help     1 Verify the phone number of the server you   re trying to call   Dial the number using a regular telephone and listen for the     whistle    of a modem  Make sure you re calling the type of  server for which you ve set up Remote Access    2 Ifyou don   t have access to the server  you may get an  Authentication Failed message  Make sure you are a registered  user on the 
63. are properly connected and turned on   p  14   a Re bless the System Folder   p  16    m Resolve system extension conflicts   p  17      Reset the PRAM   p  19      Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21    m Reinstall system software   p  21     Icon with X appears   Try this solution   a Make sure you re using the correct disk as a startup disk   p  16     Computer beeps  Try these solutions     One or two beeps  Make sure memory is installed correctly   p  20     m Three  four  or five beeps  Contact an Apple authorized service provider  See the service  and support information that came with your computer     Computer freezes    Computer freezes before    Welcome to Mac OS    appears    Note  Startup may take several minutes if you have more than 32 megabytes  MB  of RAM  installed because of the time it takes to verify that the RAM is functioning properly    Try these solutions    a Take notes   p  11      Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14    m Force your computer to restart   p  12    a Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21       Reinstall system software   p  21     Computer freezes during startup or while you   re using your computer   Try these solutions    a Take notes   p  11      Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14    m Force your computer to restart   p  12    m Resolve system extension conflicts   p  17    a Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21      Reinstall 
64. at a time   starting up  verifying the devices work  and shutting down until you determine which  device is causing the problem  Then refer to the documentation that came with that  device  as well as the information on connecting equipment in the online documentation  that came with your computer     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Check RAM disk settings in the Memory control panel     If you   re using a RAM disk and you see a disk corruption message at startup  click Cancel to  close the message  Check the RAM disk settings in the Memory control panel to make sure  that you aren t trying to create a RAM disk larger than the amount of free space on your hard  disk     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Increase the memory available for system software     If you   re having trouble starting up your computer  there may not be enough memory to  load all the system software extensions you ve installed  Restart the computer  holding down  the Shift key until you see the message    Extensions Disabled    in the    Welcome to Mac OS     box     Then try the following       Turn on  or increase  virtual memory in the Memory control panel  Your computer will  perform well with virtual memory set to no more than twice the amount of RAM in the  computer  for best performance  limit virtual memory to 1 5 times the amount of RAM     m Reduce the size of the disk cache in the Memory control panel      
65. ave to install iMac Update 1 0  before you install iMac Update 1 1    TIL article   58370  iMac  How to Ensure Firmware  Update is Successful   If you performed the iMac firmware update and it was not  successful  this article provides some additional  assistance ensuring the update is successful      lt u gt     CD ROM Door Not Latching Closed   9       CD ROM Door Not Latching Closed    After manually ejecting CDs from the iMac CD ROM tray  of  both  A and  B models   the eject mechanism sometimes  does not reset into a position that allows the tray door to  close properly     Instead of replacing the CD ROM assembly  the eject  mechanism can be manually reset with a paperclip to  correct the problem  Refer to    Resetting CD ROM Eject  Mechanism    in Additional Procedures      lt u gt     Revision vs  Version Part Numbers   10       Revision vs  Version Part Numbers    Moving forward  the Service Parts database will identify  service parts  upgrades  changes  or variations  with the  word Rev   Revision  or Ver   Version  appended to the part  name     For example   661 2193 Card  Processor  333 MHz  Rev  3  661 2113 Board  Logic  iMac  Ver  2        Revision  Rev    A change or upgrade to the part  The  new Rev  is backward compatible and will eventually  replace the earlier part number    e Version  Ver    A different variation of a similarly  functional part  The versions are not interchangeable      lt u gt     Version 2 Service Parts   11       Version 2 Service Part
66. ble Cable    a Take Apart       Logic Board Mass Storage Chassis   10    3  Using the handle  pull up  on the chassis and slide  the logic board mass  storage chassis out of the    unit   Logic Board  Mass Storage        Chassis i Replacing the Logic  Board Mass Storage    Chassis    lol Take Apart    Logic Board   11       Product ID Label         Logic Board    Logic Board    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis    Note  Identify the 661   2113 and the 661 2061  logic boards by the graphics  controller chip at location  U12  The 661 2061 logic  board has the ATI Rage llc  chip at U12  The 661 2113  logic board  on the Bondi  Blue M6709LL B iMac  model  has the ATI Rage Pro    Logic Board   12       chip at U12  The 661 2113  logic board on the 266 MHz  Lime  Grape  Blueberry   Strawberry  and Tangerine  iMacs will have the ATI Rage  Pro Turbo chip at location  U12     The 661 2113 board is not  backward compatible with  iMac Logic board  661   2061     Refer to the Service Parts  database for more  information     lol Take Apart Logic Board   13    1  Disconnect all the cables  on the logic board        2  Remove the five screws  that secure the logic  board to the chassis         Screws    Logic Board   14       lol Take Apart       Remove the two flathead  screws that secure the  I O panel to the chassis     Tilt the I O panel away  from the chassis to  remove the logic board     Note  The metal tabs on  
67. c Chip  ATI Rage Pro Turbo    Model Comparison   7       Strawberry   no IrDA  M7389LL A    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5 1   ProcessorSpeed  266 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  6 GB   Graphic Chip  ATI Rage Pro Turbo    Grape   no IrDA  M7390LL A    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5 1   ProcessorSpeed  266 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  6 GB   Graphic Chip  ATI Rage Pro Turbo    Model Comparison   8       Tangerine   no IrDA  M7391LL A    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5 1   ProcessorSpeed  266 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  6 GB   Graphic Chip  ATI Rage Pro Turbo    Lime   no IrDA  M7392LL A    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5 1   ProcessorSpeed  266 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  6 GB   Graphic Chip  ATI Rage Pro Turbo    Model Comparison   9       333 MHz iMac Models    On April 14  1999 Apple announced the 333 MHz iMac   There were no other configuration changes to these  computers other than the processor speed        Blueberry  M7440LL A       Strawberry  M7441LL A       Grape  M7442LL A       Tangerine  M7443LL A   e Lime  M7444LL A    New Technologies   10       New Technologies    Infrared Communication    The iMac  models M6709LL A and M6709LL B  come with  built in 1 megabit i
68. c may be damaged  Try another disc in the drive  and try the original disc in  another drive  If the original drive reads other discs or if the original disc also doesn   t  work in another drive  the disc is probably damaged  You need to replace it     Problems Using ISO 9660 or High Sierra Discs    Files can   t be opened     Discs in the ISO 9660 and High Sierra disc formats have version numbers attached to file  names  Some application programs need these version numbers in order to work with  files  To make the version numbers available to programs on your computer  drag the  CD ROM disc icon to the Trash  When the tray opens  hold down the Option key and  push the tray back in  Continue to hold down the Option key until the disc is mounted in  the drive  The program you are using should now be able to locate file names on that  CD ROM disc     m Make sure that the Foreign File Access  ISO 9660 File Access  and High Sierra File Access  files are present in the Extensions folder in the System Folder on your hard disk  If these  files are not present  reinstall your CD ROM software  The easiest way to do this is by  reinstalling your system software  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software      on page 53     Problems Using Photo CDs    Icon doesn   t appear on desktop    m Reinstall the CD ROM and QuickTime software  The easiest way to do this is by  reinstalling your system software  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software      on page
69. came with your computer for instructions on  how to do this     Important Batteries contain chemicals  some of which may be harmful to the environment   Please dispose of used batteries according to your local environmental guidelines     Replacing the battery may affect the settings in some of your control panels  including the  following     a Date  amp  Time     Memory  information lost includes RAM disk settings      Monitors  amp  Sound     Keyboard and Mouse  or Trackpad    m AppleTalk     Connect via    is set to the Ethernet port    a Map   Make sure you make a note of the settings before you replace the battery    Note  You may also have to restore modem settings in any communications software    programs you are using     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Test and repair the hard disk directory   Follow the instructions in Chapter 4     Testing and Repairing Your Hard Disk Directory        If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Reinstall system software   Follow the instructions in Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software        If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Problems Starting Up 21    Where to Find Onscreen Help    Mac OS Help    Step by step instructions for using the Mac OS are available from Mac OS Help              About Help  Show Balloons    Help 3         To open the help system   choose Help from the  Finder   s Help menu  
70. card  as  shown here  and one slot  is on the underside of the  processor card              Lower  Access  Cover    VRAM    Before you begin  position  the iMac face down on an ESD  mat     7  Remove the lower access  cover        lol Upgrades   8    8  Remove the two screws  at the top of the logic  board mass storage  chassis and disconnect  the cables and screw  clamp        Logie Board  Mass Storage Jo  Chassis       9          Logie Board  Mass Storage  Chassis        Using the handle  pull  the main logic board   mass storage chassis  from the unit       10          10  Place the logic board   mass storage chassis on  an ESD mat       11       lol Upgrades                   MR   NNotch ANAONA    NNN  SS  Tab   PAN    VRAM Expansion Slot  gt  Metal Tab  WN    KAM SEE      O PORORL  2222  SOE   CLIO ECOL  oo NEES  q SICAL SIG  S  22222  6     NED Z          11  Line up the notch in the  SGRAM DIMM expansion  card with the small  plastic tab in the VRAM  expansion slot  Push in  on the VRAM card  and  then down  until the two  metal snaps click into  place       Service Source    Adjustments  iMac       Adjustment Tools   1       Adjustment Tools    The following items are   needed to perform video   adjustments on the iMac    e Display Adjustment  Utility       a light meter    The utility can be found on  the Service Source CD or  under the Diagnostic link  found on the Troubleshooting  and Repair page online at   http     service info apple com     ol Adjustments    10 
71. ce  providers     CRT   112       lol Take Apart       CRT    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   discharge the CRT     Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Top rear housing       EMI shield    CRT   113       Note  There is a Ver  2 CRT   Refer to the Service Parts  database for additional  information  The Ver  2 CRT  is not backwards compatible     E Take Apart CRT  114    1  Remove the eight screws  attaching the CRT frame  to the inner plastic  bezel  There are four  screws on each side     Note  This graphic shows  the computer without an  analog video board attached   The CRT can be removed  without removing the analog  and power supply boards   see    Shortcut    on the next  page           all Take Apart    CET Bezel Frame       CRT   115    Lift the CRT bezel frame  off the CRT     Shortcut  With the  analog and power supply  boards in place  remove  the video board off the  CRT neck  Disconnect  P701  large 4 pin  connector on the analog  board   P702  3 pin  cable in the upper left  corner of the analog  board   Remove the  anode cap  Disconnect the  microphone cable  Lift  the CRT bezel frame and  boards off the bezel        all Take Apart       CRT Ground wire       CRT   116    3  Lift the CRT off the front  inner bezel     Note  If you   re replacing 
72. check the age of the R77  light meter by its four digit  manufacturing date stamp   such as 0398 for March  1998      Caution  Dropping the  meter can permanently  damage its accuracy  A  shock damaged meter might  read incorrectly or its  pointer may not drop to  zero     Adjustment Tools   6       Red Area    Scale       Im 1 1114 15 16 17 1B       Model L 248    1     Press the red button on  the back of the light  meter  If the reading is  out of the red area   replace the battery     Move the side switch to  its upper position so that  the scale reads 10  through 18     Uncover the lens of the  meter     Place the lens against the  middle of the screen and  press the read button to   read the scale     Adjustment Tools   7       lol Adjustments       Lens    Swivel Head    Scale    Model 246    This topic covers setup for  light meter Model 246     1  Remove the metal slide   if installed  from the top  of the light meter     2  Install the white lens  with the red dot     3  Swivel the head so the  lens of the meter faces  the monitor     4  Place the lens against the  middle of the screen and  read the scale     lol Adjustments    Geometry   8       O     Display Adjustment Utility       Height   22222  Horizontal SS  Vertical                           Keystone ee  Pincushion      Rotation        s    __        Parallelogram I  Pincushion Bal S    Factory Settings      4D    47    07    36    4A    08    08             Geometry    The Geometry adjustments  shown are co
73. chines  Never install the  256K or 512K video memory DIMMs used in older  Macintosh computers   See    SGRAM Video Memory    in the  Basics chapter      Error Beeps    If problems are detected upon startup  the iMac system will  sound one or more error beeps   See    Error Beeps    in the  Troubleshooting chapter       lt u gt     HFS Plus Formatted Drives   4       HES Plus Formatted Drives    The iMac hard drive is formatted from the factory with Mac  OS Extended format  also referred to as HFS Plus  Norton  Utilities version 3 5 is not compatible with HFS Plus and  version 3 5 1 and earlier can result in hard drive  corruption and loss of all data on the hard drive   See    HFS  Plus Formatted Drives    in the Troubleshooting chapter       lt u gt     Forcing a Restart   5       Forcing a Restart    If holding down the Command  Control  and Power keys fails  to restart the iMac computer after a system hang  you can  force a restart in one of two ways     First  try inserting a straightened paper clip in the reset  button hole   Open the I O door on the side of the iMac  The  reset button hole is the top hole located between the Ethernet  and modem ports and marked with a triangle symbol      If the reset button method doesn   t work  try the following   1  Unplug the power cord     2  Wait at least 30 seconds and then reconnect the power  cord     3  Restart the iMac by pressing the power button on either    the keyboard or the front of the computer      lt u gt     Extern
74. correct port is being pinged     m Check that your TCP IP configuration is correct   m Check that the Use 802 3 checkbox isn   t selected in the TCPAP control panel     Problems With Sound and Video    Can   t hear any sound       Ifyou have headphones connected to the computer  make sure they are firmly  connected  Make sure the volume control on your headphones is not turned down too  low       Ifyou do not have headphones connected to the computer  make sure that nothing else  is plugged into the computer   s sound output port  0      a Ifyou are using a CD ROM disc over a network  you won t be able to hear the audio  portion     m Make sure that the correct sound source is selected in the Monitors  amp  Sound control  panel or in the Sound Source module in the Control Strip     m Make sure the volume is turned up in the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel     m Make sure the volume is turned up in the AppleCD Audio Player  With the program open   drag the volume control slider up  use the volume controls on your computer  or press  the Up Arrow key on your keyboard     a The CD may have been paused  Click the Play Pause button in the AppleCD Audio Player     Problems Using Your Computer 41    42    Chapter 2    Audio stops playing when you double click a CD ROM disc icon      You can   t open data files on a CD ROM disc and listen to audio tracks on it at the same  time    Audio CD begins playing automatically when inserted       Your computer is set to automatically begin
75. ct Board   36       Audio Video Interconnect Board    The audio video interconnect board provides a bridge  between the logic board and the audio on off  video  and IrDA  boards  The audio video interconnect board sits between the  logic board and the logic board mass storage chassis     For example  one cable runs from the IrDA board to the  audio video interconnect board  then a separate cable runs  from the opposite side of the audio video interconnect board  to the IrDA connector on the logic board  The same is true for  connections between the logic board and the video and audio  on off boards     Note  Apple does not support connecting an external monitor  on the iMac  Connecting an external monitor will void the  warranty  Refer to TIL article  43016     Power Supply Board Fuse   37       Power Supply Board Fuse    There is a fuse on the AC line on the iMac power supply  board  The fuse is located at F901  near the bottom right  corner of the installed power supply board as you face the  back side of the board   Instructions for how to test the fuse  are included in the    Testing for Power    section of the  Troubleshooting chapter     Graphics Controller   38       Graphics Controller    The graphics subsystem on the iMac logic board is designed  with the ATI Rage llc graphics controller ASIC  The RAGE 110  ASI contains 2D and 3D acceleration engines  a bidirectional  digital video port  a front end scaler  a back end scaler   CRT controller  and PCI bus master capab
76. d    Green  Blue    White Grid  Black Grid  Focus    Select White from the  Pattern menu     Hold a light meter or  photometer against the  center of the screen     The screen luminance  reading should be one of  the following    21  foot candles  on  light meter Model R77  Upper end of 10 on the  10 through 18 scale of  light meter Model  L248    21  foot candles  on  the red scale of light  meter Model 246     Cutoff   24       lol Adjustments       Oo       SS Display Adjustment Utility  Red Drive  Green Drive  Blue Drive  Red Cutoff  Green Cutoff  Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness    B       5  Adjust the Sub Contrast    slider to increase the  screen brightness until  the luminance measures  correctly     Important  The Display  Adjustment Utility  requires that your  system be restarted in  order for Color  Sub  Contrast  or Sub  Brightness changes to  take effect     Click the Save button in  the Color window to save  your settings     Focus   25       lol Adjustments       Focus    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   review the Saftey  information on Service  Source     Before you begin  remove  the following        Lower access cover       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Top rear housing       EMI shield    ia  Adjustments    Focus   26       Gray Bars  Black  White   Red   Green  Blue  White Grid  Black Grid    Power on the computer     Open the 
77. d   20    Awarning  The heatsink  may be hot to the touch if the  computer has been on for  awhile        2  Pry the heatsink clip off  the processor shield  frame     lol Take Apart Processor Card   21       3  Lift the heatsink off the  processor card         all Take Apart       Processor Card    Processor Card   22    4  Pry the processor card    from the logic board  connectors  This can be  done with a spring hook  removal tool or  carefully with the  heatsink clip as shown in  the graphic     Note  Remove the heatsink      and SDRAM before returning    the processor card to Apple   Do NOT remove the rubber  gap filler on the  microprocessor chip     lol Take Apart    Modem   23          Logic Board   Underside     Modem    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover       Logic board mass storage  chassis       I O panel       Logic board    Note  A pair of needlenose  pliers is required to remove  the modem from the modem  standoff     Modem   24       lol Take Apart       Modem    Standoff    1  Turn the logic board  over resting it on an ESD  mat     2  Squeeze the modem  standoff with a pair of  needlenose pliers to  remove the modem from  the logic board     Note  If you are replacing  the modem  keep the plastic  standoff  Install the standoff  on the replacement modem   If you are returning the  logic board to Apple  remove  the modem and the standoff   Install them on the  replacement logic board        lol Take Apart I O Panel   25    T 
78. d item to give you access     Check with the owner of the item to make sure you are entering your name exactly as the  owner specified  including spaces and capitalization  and try again     You can   t remember your Administration password     Erase your Administration password  along with all of your AppleTalk settings and  configurations  by dragging the AppleTalk or TCP IP Preferences file  inside the  Preferences folder in your active System Folder  to the Trash  When you open the  AppleTalk or TCP IP control panel again  you must reenter all your settings     Your computer can   t connect to devices outside its local network     a Check that your router address is correct in the TCP IP control panel     Your computer can connect to hosts by IP address  but not by name   m Check the settings in the TCP P control panel     m Check that you have entered valid domain names in the Additional Search Domains  box     a Ifyou have entered your local and administrative domain names  double check to  make sure they   re correct     m Check that the domain name server  DNS  you have selected is actually a DNS server  and is operating properly   m Check with your Internet service provider  ISP  or network administrator if you have  questions about configuring the TCP IP control panel   Servers  Your computer does not respond to a    ping        m Check that you have an application open on your computer that uses TCP IP and can  respond to a ping from another computer  and that the 
79. d later in this section      Apple Service Providers planning to support the computer  systems covered in this manual may purchase Service  modules and parts to develop servicing capability  To order  parts  use the AppleOrder  US only  or ARIS  Canada only   systems and refer to the iMac    Service Price Pages        Strategy and Ordering   60       Large businesses  universities  and K 12 accounts must  provide a purchase order on all transactions  including  orders placed through the AppleOrder  US only  or ARIS   Canada only  systems     USA Ordering    US Service providers not enrolled in AppleOrder may fax  their orders to Service Provider Support  512 908   8125  or mail them to    Apple Computer  Inc   Service Provider Support  MS 212 SPS   2323 Ridgepoint Drive  Austin  TX 78754    Strategy and Ordering   61       For US inquiries  please call Service Provider Support at  800 919 2775 and select option  1     Canadian Ordering    Canadian Service providers not enrolled in ARIS may fax  their orders to Service Provider Support in Canada  1   800 903 5284   For Canadian inquiries  please call  Service Provider Support  800 217 9517      Warranty   62       Warranty    Following are the details of the warranty AppleCare  program for the US and Canada     US Only    The iMac computers are covered under the Apple One Year  Limited Warranty  The AppleCare Protection Plan is also  available for these products  Service Providers are  reimbursed for warranty and AppleCare Pro
80. ding on the size of your disk     Start up your computer from the software install CD   See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a  CD     on page 45      2 Locate the Drive Setup icon and double click it to open the Drive Setup program        Drive Setup    3 Inthe list of drives  click the disk you want to test        Drive Setup EN    List of Drives    Yolume Name s   Macintosh HD   lt CD ROM drive gt          Select a drive and then a function         Initialize               From the Functions menu  choose Test Disk   When a message tells you that the testing is complete  click Quit     If the test reveals a problem  the hard disk may be damaged  Consult an Apple authorized  service provider for assistance     Testing and Repairing Your Hard Disk Directory 51    CHAP    Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software    If you are having problems with the system software or applications that came with your  computer  you can replace software in the following ways       reinstall system software   if you encounter system software problems or you want to add  or remove system software components      reinstall individual applications   if you inadvertently erased an application on your hard  disk  are having problems with an application  or an application is damaged      restore your hard disk with its original contents   if you want your computer to have its  original system software  factory settings  and applications that came with the computer    Reinstalling System Software    The 
81. e  Exploded View chapter  The  Rev 2 power supply board is  not backwards compatible  and must be used with the  other Ver  2 service parts     lol Take Apart    Power Supply Board   100          Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following        Lower access cover       Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing      Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Rear top housing       EMI shield    lol Take Apart    Power Supply Board   101          Screws        Remove the three silver  screws on the power  supply board     Note  There are two  versions of the power  supply board  661   2081  shown here  and  661 2167  Ver  2  They  must be exchanged like   for like  Refer to the  Service Parts database  or the Exploded View   wiring diagram for the  Rev 2 analog video and  Rev 2 Power Supply  boards  for additional  information     Power Supply Board   102       Note  The power supply  has a ground clip  connected near the AC  plug  not shown here    When replacing the  power supply  remove  the ground clip from the  defective board and place  it on the new service  part  The ground clip  does not ship with the  new service part     Power Supply Board   103        a  Take Apart    Fower Supply       2  Disconnect three cables    on the board  P902   brown cable   the  multi colored power  cable  and P908  the  gray cable     Lift the board off the  chassis     Note  There is a fuse on  the AC line on the power  supply board  The fuse is
82. e  power supply board     lol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   4    Testing for Power    The iMac requires trickle voltage   5 TRKL  in order to power   on  If you are experiencing power problems in the iMac unit  you  will want to test for trickle power at various points in the system  to pinpoint the location of the problem and to determine whether  or not the power supply is functioning normally  If you have  trickle power in the system  the odds are your power supply is  OK     In general  you should test for power at the AC outlet first  Next   it is best to start at the end  in this case  the logic board  and  trace power backwards through the system  In this way  you will  be able to immediately pinpoint which component is failing     Note  It is highly unlikely that the power filter board will fail   therefore  you need not test for power at this component     Following is the order in which you should test for power in the  system  At the 1  AC outlet  2  logic board  3  power filter  cable  4  power supply board  and 5  power supply fuse     Testing for power requires that you remove certain parts from  the computer  Refer to the Take Apart chapter for instructions on  removing parts     At the AC Outlet    First  unplug the keyboard from the computer  Then  using a  known good power cord  power on the system using the power  button on the front of the computer  If the system powers on  you  can assume the AC outlet is good and the problem is with the  k
83. e CD ROM and Foreign File Access extensions are turned on in  the Extensions Manager control panel  Then restart your computer     m    Try starting up your computer from the system software CD that came with your  computer  Insert the CD and restart while holding down the C key   See Chapter 3      Starting Up From a CD     on page 45   If only the hard disk icon appears on the desktop   then there may be a hardware problem with your CD ROM drive  If the CD ROM disc icon  appears above the hard disk icon  reinstall your CD ROM software  The easiest way to do  this is by reinstalling your system software  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s  Software     on page 53     m The disc may use a format that the Macintosh cannot recognize  Ask the disc   s  manufacturer for a disc that a Macintosh can recognize    Disc is vibrating in the drive    m Make sure the disc is centered in the tray       Some CD ROM disc labels have artwork that is noticeably thicker on one side than the  other and can cause the disc   s weight to be slightly off center  This uneven distribution of  weight coupled with the high rotation speed of your CD ROM drive can cause some discs  to wobble in the drive and make your computer vibrate  The vibration does not damage  the CD ROM disc or the computer and affects very few CD ROM discs  If you can feel or  hear that the CD ROM disc is vibrating in the computer  you don   t need to do anything  special  continue to use the CD ROM disc as you norm
84. e and it is not  working  the problem may be with the external device  itself or its cable  Replace the external microphone   speaker  or headphone in question with a known good  device  If the problem persists  replace the logic  board    No  Go to next step     Reset parameter RAM  Hold down  lt Command gt   lt Option gt   lt P gt    lt R gt  during startup until    Welcome to Macintosh    appears   Verify that both ends of the internal speaker cables are  attached securely   Reseat replace the audio cable going from the A V  interconnect board to the main logic board  Make sure both  ends of the cable are firmly seated into their connectors   Reseat replace the audio cable  922 3624 or 922 3836   Rev  2  at the A V interconnect board and the power   headphone board  922 3568    Plug known good headphones or external speakers into the  external jack  Do you get sound    Yes  Go to next step    No  Replace the logic board   Replace the A V interconnect board   Replace the power headphone board   Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Sound In Problems   31       Sound In Problems    1    Audio recording quality is poor  a high level of background  noise is noticeable  or no sound is recorded   Open the Simple Sound Control Panel  found under the Apple  Menu   Select CD Quality under the Sound menu to minimize  noise on the internal microphone  Did this solve the  problem    Yes  If the initial sound in problem was with the sound control   panel  the 
85. e box  click Continue     The Select Destination dialog box appears                       o iMac Install Data       ft A Select Destination    Choose a disk to install the software on  then click Select                                          Destination Disk    Macintosh HD      System software currently installed  8 1  Available disk space  3800 MB  Approximate disk space required for basic installation  214 MB    This disk has enough space for a basic installation                    C                4 Click Options        M Perform Clean Installation    Installs a completely new System Folder that does not include your third party  extensions  control panels  or fonts  System software and application  preferences are reset to their default settings     Cx       5 Click the Perform Clean Installation checkbox so that it has a checkmark in it  then click OK   Click Select and follow the instructions until you see the Install Software dialog box     7 10 install software other than the basic system  click Customize and follow the instructions in  the section     Custom Installation    on page 56     8 Click Start to install the software     A new System Folder is installed on your hard disk   The old System Folder is renamed  Previous System Folder      9 Restart your computer from the hard disk     If the problem is solved  See the following section that describes how to reinstall your  custom extensions  fonts  and control panels     If the problem is not solved  You can r
86. e into the Preferences folder  Close the  System Folder     Rename the System Folder    Clean System Folder      Rename the Previous System Folder  the one you wish to use again     System Folder        Open the newly designated System Folder and double click the System suitcase  Close the  window that appears  then close the System Folder     The Mac OS icon should appear on the new System Folder   s icon  If it doesn   t appear  repeat  this step     Restart your computer     Drag the Clean System Folder to the Trash     Problems During Installation  This section helps you solve problems you may encounter while installing your software     You can   t start up the computer using the software install CD       Your computer may have located the system software on your hard disk before it located  the system software on the CD     With the CD inserted  open the Startup Disk control panel and click the CD icon  Then  restart the computer     Note  After you install the software  you ll need to reselect your hard disk as the startup  disk  Open the Startup Disk control panel again and click the icon for your hard disk   Then restart your computer     The files on your hard disk disappear when you start up from the CD     If no files appear on the hard disk except for a single document called    Where have all my  files gone      you started up your computer from a CD with system software earlier than  Mac OS 8 1  To see the contents of your disk  you must start up your computer 
87. e manually  reset with a paperclip to  correct the problem       2       lol Additional Procedures       E ject  Mechanism    CD ROM    Position the iMac on its  side     Insert a paperclip into  the manual eject hole on  the front of the CD ROM  tray door to open the  tray     Note  The manual eject  mechanism is accessed  from the underside of the  CD ROM drive     lol Additional Procedures      3           Eject  Mechanism    CO rOM    Hold the bezel of the CD   ROM  With a paperclip   move the eject  mechanism toward the  CD bezel as shown  Push  the eject mechanism  forward until you hear a  click     Close the CD ROM tray   If the tray doesn   t latch   check that the eject  mechanism is clear and  free of plastic parts  If it  still doesn   t latch  the  CD ROM drive should be  replaced        Emergency Handbook    Includes troubleshooting  hard disk repair   and software installation information for your iMac      Apple Computer  Inc      1998 Apple Computer  Inc  All rights reserved     Under the copyright laws  this manual may not be copied  in whole or in part  without the written consent of Apple   Your rights to the software are governed by the accompanying software license agreement    The Apple logo is a trademark of Apple Computer  Inc   registered in the U S  and other countries  Use of the     keyboard    Apple logo  Option Shift K  for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may  constitute trademark infringement and unfair competitio
88. e regular or melodic  they may be caused by interference from electrical  equipment  Move the computer farther away from any such equipment      Ifyou hear one or more beeps  there may be a problem with the memory in your  computer  If you recently installed RAM in your computer  check the installation  instructions in the online documentation that came with your computer to make sure it is  properly installed  Make sure you   ve used the proper type of RAM for your computer     Problems With Networks and File Sharing  If you are having problems using the network or file sharing  try the following before  attempting further solutions     m Make sure the network is working by opening the Chooser and checking for the shared  disks and printers you usually use  See if other computers on your network have access to  network devices    m Open the AppleTalk and TCP IP control panels and make sure the settings are correct  See  the topic on file sharing in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu     a Make sure that all the network software is installed  The Network and AppleShare  extensions should be in the Extensions folder  If you want to use file sharing  the File  Sharing control panel should be in the Control Panels folder  and the File Sharing  extension should be in the Extensions folder  If any of these items is missing  reinstall the  system software  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on page 53    m There may be a physical probl
89. ed     If you experience problems with a hard drive that has been  formatted with HFS   Apple Computer recommends using Disk  First Aid 8 2  which is included on the system software CD that  ships with the iMac   Disk First Aid 8 2 can be used to recover  data that may have been deleted by Norton Utilities   See the  Symantec Web site at http   www symantec com nu num   hfs html for more information on Norton Utilities and Mac OS  Extended format      Some other disk utility and disk locking programs are  incompatible with Mac OS Extended format  Before you attempt to  use a disk utility or disk locking program  make sure the version  you have is compatible with Mac OS Extended format  Check the  documentation that came with the program or contact the  manufacturer or the vendor that supplied the program     Use the Get Info command in System 8 1 to determine how a hard  drive has been formatted  Drives formatted with HFS will appear  as    Mac OS Standard     while drives formatted with HFS  will  appear as    Mac OS Extended        For more information on HFS Plus formatting of hard drives   refer to the Technical Info Library  article   30344     lol Troubleshooting General  Testing the Modem   16    Testing the Modem    The iMac ships with ClarisWorks  a k a  AppleWorks  software   which can be used to test the iMac modem connection  You should  run this test if the modem is not able to dial out  To perform this  test     1  Locate and launch ClarisWorks   Version 5 0 shi
90. ed on the Macintosh are not accurately displayed  on DOS computers     See information about working with DOS or Windows documents on your Macintosh in  Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      Can   t throw away a file     m The file may be locked  From the Finder  select the file   s icon  choose Get Info from the  File menu  and click the Locked checkbox to remove the X  You can delete locked files  that are in the Trash by holding down the Option key while you choose Empty Trash from  the Special menu    m An application program may be using the file  Close the file or quit the program    m The file may be in a shared folder that can   t be changed  You can throw away the file by  turning off file sharing temporarily  click Stop in the File Sharing control panel   Or you  can select the shared folder  choose Sharing from the File menu  and uncheck the box  labeled either    Can   t be moved  renamed  or deleted    or    Same as enclosing folder        Older Macintosh programs don   t work properly      Some older Macintosh programs are not completely compatible with Macintosh  computers that have the PowerPC microprocessor or Mac OS 8 1  Contact the program   s  publisher to see if an upgrade is available    Window disappears     a Another window may be covering the one you re looking for  Move  resize  close  or hide  windows until you see the one you want     a The program the window is associated with may be hidden  Choose Show All from the  Applicat
91. einstall your custom extensions  fonts  and control  panels  or you can restore the previous system  These options are described in the following  sections     Reinstalling Your Custom Extensions  Fonts  and Control Panels    After a clean installation  you need to reinstall any custom extensions  fonts  and control  panels you were using  If you don   t have the original installation discs  you can drag items  one at a time from the Previous System Folder to the new System Folder  It   s a good idea to  restart your computer after you install each item  to see if that   s the item causing the  problem  After you   re sure that you ve copied all the items you want into the new System  Folder  delete the Previous System Folder by dragging it to the Trash     Reinstalling Your Computer s Software 59    60    Chapter 5    If the Clean Installation Didn   t Solve the Problem  You may have a hardware problem  Consult an Apple authorized service provider     You may want to revert to the Previous System Folder so that you do not have to reinstall  your custom extensions  fonts  control panels  and other items not installed with Mac OS 8 1   To use the previous system again  follow the steps in this section     Warning Reverting to the previous System Folder may not work  If it doesn   t  you ll have  to perform a clean installation again     Locate the currently active System Folder  It is distinguished by the Mac OS icon on it     Open the System Folder and move the System suitcas
92. els or Extensions folder  They are       Infrared Control Panel   e IrDALib Extension   e IrLanScannerPPC Extension    If these icons are not present or disabled  you will not be  able to make infrared connections from the iMac     If you have used infrared communications with other Apple  products  you will notice a difference with iMac  The lens in  the rear of the iMac has been updated to support IrDA  The  new lens has about a 30 degree viewing angle  There is also a  minimum 3 foot distance for recognizing other Infrared  devices     New Technologies   13       USB Support    Universal Serial Bus  USB  is a new device communication  standard developed by the computer and telecommunication  industries  USB provides a powerful  hot swappable     true  plug and play    interface between a host computer and add   on peripheral devices   Note     Hot swappable    means that  you can plug in  use  and unplug devices without having to  shut down the host computer      USB devices can include keyboards  mice  joysticks   telephones  scanners  printers  security dongles   microphones  speakers  floppy drives  cameras  modems   CD ROM drives  etc  USB technology can provide support for  anticipated future devices as well  such as digital subscriber  line  DSL  modems  cable modems  and MPEG video devices     USB was designed to overcome limitations of earlier  peripheral connection technologies  USB allows end users to    New Technologies   14       connect peripheral devices to a
93. em with a cable  connector  hub  or wall jack  Make sure  network cables are connected properly  Try substituting equipment that you know is  reliable   You can even try a different computer if one is available      Computer you want doesn   t appear in the Chooser    a Make sure the computer you re trying to connect to is turned on    a Make sure file sharing is active on the computer you re trying to connect to   That  computer   s File Sharing control panel should say that file sharing is on     Shared disk you want to use is not available      You may already be connected to the shared disk  Check for its icon on your desktop      You may not have the access privileges you need to use the shared disk  Ask the network  administrator or the owner of the shared item to give you access  See the information on  file sharing in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu     Can   t see any files on remote computer     a Make sure that files are being shared on the other computer  The File Sharing Monitor  control panel on that computer lists the items being shared     Problems Using Your Computer 39    40    Chapter 2    Make sure you have the access privileges you need to view the files  Ask the network  administrator or the owner of the shared item to give you access  See the information on  file sharing in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      File sharing can   t be turned on     Make sure AppleTalk is turned on in the Chooser    Make sure 
94. ensions folder  inside the System Folder   m QuickDraw 3D  m QuickDraw 3D RAVE  m QuickDraw 3D Viewer  m QuickDraw 3D IR    Problems Using YourComputer 27    28    Chapter 2    If the files are there and you still get the message  it means that you don   t have enough  memory to run the application  You may be able to open the application if you try one or  more of the following       Quit other open applications      Reduce the amount of memory allocated to the application   1 Select the application s icon in the Finder   2 Choose Get Info from the File menu   3 Type a lower number in the box for Preferred Size      Install more memory  RAM      DOS or Windows document won   t open  or displays incorrectly     If you can   t open a DOS or Windows document by double clicking its icon  try one of the  following       Open the document from within the program by choosing Open in the program   s File  menu       Use the PC Exchange control panel  in the Control Panels folder in the Apple      menu   to specify which Macintosh program will open the document     Ifa DOS document is displayed incorrectly  or you see strange codes or characters in the  document  try one of the following       Your application program may have special procedures for opening and saving documents  with different file formats  See the information that came with your program  or call the  program   s publisher     a Try opening the document in another program     Note  Some characters that can be display
95. eplace the  modem card     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Modem Dialing Problems   39    Modem Cannot Dial  Out    Modem Reports an  Error When Dialing  Out    Computer Freezes  When Modem Dials    1 Open the modem control panel and make sure the modem type  selected is iMac Internal 56K   or Apple iMac internal  modem in the Earthlink setup screen  the sound is On  and the  dialing is set to Tone  At this point  leave the ignore dial tone  setting unselected    2 Verify you have the correct CCL selected  If the problem  persists  reinstall the CCL file    3 Can you get a normal dial tone with the modem    Yes  Go to the next step    No  Some voice mail systems use a beeping dial tone to notify  the user of waiting messages  which can affect the modem  connection  Open the modem control panel and select Ignore  Dial Tone    4 Ifyou get an error message that the modem is not found   verify that the modem card is installed and properly seated  If  the problem persists  replace the modem card     Make sure the correct driver is installed and the correct CCL is  selected and that they are not corrupted  If necessary  reinstall  the driver and or CCL  If the problem persists  reinstall the  system software     Enable only the Mac OS files in the Extensions Manager and any  modem drivers needed  If the problem persists  reinstall the  system software     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Modem Not Connecting   40    Error Launching a  Browser    Dialup Software  Problem    C
96. eyboard  If the system still won   t power on  try connecting to a  different AC outlet  If the unit powers on this time  you most  likely have a problem with the AC outlet  If you still have no  power  you will need to test for power at internal points inside the  iMac     At the Logic Board    With the iMac placed with the CRT face down on a soft surface   remove the bottom access cover and then remove the logic board   mass storage chassis to access the logic board     Note  You will need a volt meter to test for power on the logic  board  Refer to the picture on the next page to locate the necessary  test point referenced in the following procedure      ol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   5    Plug in the computer  but leave the iMac powered OFF  Ground the  black probe on the volt meter  by inserting it into the metal  chassis   With one hand behind your back  touch the red probe on  the volt meter to the positive lead of capacitor C28 on the logic  board  see the photograph on the next page  to see if you have  5V  on the logic board  A  5V reading on the logic board means the  power supply is providing the necessary trickle voltage to logic  board     Capacitor C28         Grounded Probe    Testing for Power at the Logic Board     ol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   6    At the Power Supply to Power Filter Cable    First remove the bottom access cover to reach the cables feeding  into the logic board mass storage chassis     Note  You will need 
97. f the disk cache  remove or reduce the  size of your RAM disk  or turn on virtual memory  For more information  use Mac OS Help   choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      Note  If you have both virtual memory and a RAM disk turned on in the Memory control  panel  don   t set both of them at or near their maximum values  Doing so can result in  unpredictable or reduced performance by your computer   A RAM disk uses random   access memory  or RAM  as if it were a hard disk      Turn off system extensions that you don   t need using the Extensions Manager control  panel  See the information about the Extensions Manager control panel in Mac OS Help   choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      If you have installed system software additions from the Apple Extras folder  you may want  to remove them if you are not using them   This software can decrease the amount of  memory available for use by application programs   To remove a system software  addition  run the system software Installer  Follow the steps for a custom installation  one  of the choices is to Add Remove software   For more information  see Chapter 5      Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on page 53    If you frequently want to open more programs than memory allows  you may want to  install more random access memory  RAM   See the online documentation that came  with your computer     Computer freezes     Your computer may be trying to complete a task  but it   s taking so long that it seems that
98. from a disc  with Mac OS 8 1  or later      You can   t install or restore software     Make sure your computer started up from the software install CD  See Chapter 3      Starting Up From a CD     on page 45     The Installer cannot repair your hard disk     If you see a message that the disk can   t be fixed because a file is open  quit all programs  If  file sharing is on  turn it off  Then try installing again     Use Disk First Aid or a third party disk repair utility to see if it can repair the disk     Note  Before using a disk utility from a manufacturer other than Apple  see the  documentation that came with the software or contact the software manufacturer to  make sure the program is compatible with your computer and the version of Mac OS  installed on your computer  Apple cannot guarantee the performance of software from  manufacturers other than Apple     If you don   t have a third party utility  or if that utility can   t repair the disk either  you may  need to reinitialize the hard disk  See    Initializing a Hard Disk    on page 49  After you   ve  reinitialized the disk  try installing the system software again     The Installer cannot update the hard disk driver     If you don   t have an Apple brand hard disk  or if you   ve updated your Apple hard disk  with a non Apple disk utility  use that disk utility or the one supplied by the disk   s  manufacturer to update the drivers on your system  Make sure to get the latest version of  the utility     Some ha
99. fyou can   t repair the disk directory  the System suitcase file or other resources may be  damaged  Perform a clean installation of system software  see Chapter 5     Reinstalling  Your Computer   s Software     on page 53   If that doesn   t work  reinitialize the hard disk   see    Initializing a Hard Disk    on page 49      48   Chapter 4    Updating the Hard Disk Drivers    Start up your computer from the software install CD   See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a  CD     on page 45      Locate the Drive Setup icon and double click it to open the Drive Setup program        Drive Setup    In the list of drives  click the disk you want to update        Drive Setup        List of Drives      Yolume Name s   Macintosh HD   lt CD ROM drive gt          Select a drive and then a function       Initialize             From the Functions menu  choose Update Driver   A message appears saying the new driver won t be available until you restart your computer     Restart your computer   See    Restart the computer     on page 12      Initializing a Hard Disk    The hard disk inside your computer was initialized  formatted for use  at the factory  so you  should need to initialize it only if your hard disk is damaged and can   t be repaired with Disk  First Aid  or another disk repair program      You can initialize your internal hard disk using a program called Drive Setup  which is on the  software install CD that came with your computer     Warning Initializing a disk erases all info
100. g the exposed power supply to avoid any shock hazard when  working on an open unit     You will need a volt meter to test for power on the power supply  board  Refer to the picture below to locate the necessary test  points on the power supply     Ground the black probe of a volt meter to the computer chassis   Plug in the iMac  but leave it powered OFF  Then  being careful not  to short together any pins  touch the red probe on the volt meter to  pin 24 on the power supply board and test for  5V        Grounded Probe    Testing for Power at the Power Supply Board     ol Troubleshooting General  Testing for Power   8    Note  The procedure below tests for  5 V on the Version 2  661   2167  power supply board     First remove the top access cover and then remove the CRT EMI  shield to reach the power supply board        warning  In this next procedure  the power supply will be  exposed and the unit plugged in  Use extreme caution and avoid  touching the exposed power supply to avoid any shock hazard when  working on an open unit     You will need a volt meter to test for power on the power supply  board  Refer to the picture below to locate the necessary test  points on the power supply board     Ground the black probe of a volt meter to the computer chassis   Plug in the iMac  but leave it powered OFF  Then  being careful not  to short together any pins  touch the red probe on the volt meter to  pin 3 on the power supply board and test for  5V     kra     ai PN Eji    ye ahi 
101. hapter 3     Starting Up From a CD       Open the System Folder    Double click the System suitcase    After the System suitcase opens  close the suitcase and System Folder windows and restart  your computer    If this doesn   t work  then try the following    Drag the System suitcase and Finder out of the System Folder    Close the System Folder    Put the System suitcase and Finder back into the System Folder     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Make sure you   re using the correct disk as a startup disk     At least one disk drive must have system software on it from which the computer can start  up  Most computers have an internal hard disk that is used as the startup disk  You can also  use the software install CD to start up your computer     m Make sure the correct disk is selected in the Startup Disk control panel       If your computer is trying to start up from a CD that is not a startup CD  it has no system  software on it   press the Open button on your CD ROM drive  carefully pull out the tray   and remove the disc  Gently push the tray in and restart your computer     Note  If your computer started up from a CD  the disc will not be automatically ejected  when you shut down  Restart the computer while pressing the Open button on the drive   The tray should open so you can remove the disc  If the tray won t open  see the next  section     CD disc is jammed         CD disc is jammed     Ifa CD disc is jammed  shut down y
102. he Service Parts  Database and the wiring  diagrams located in the  Exploded View chapter  The    Analog Video Board   87       Ver  2 board is not  backwards compatible and  must be used with the other  Ver  2 service parts     Analog Video Board   88          Note  The procedures for  removing the two versions  of the analog video board are  very similar  The following  procedures are for the 661   2080 analog video board     Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following    e Lower access cover       Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Top rear housing       EMI shield    lol Take Apart    Analog Video Board   89          CRT Neck    Video Board    Gently pull the video  board off the CRT neck     Disconnect P301    P306  and the black  ground wire on the video  board     Note  Leave P302   P303  and the red wires  connected to the video  board     Carefully pull the video  board straight off the  neck of the CRT     lol Take Apart    Analog Video Board   90          4  Remove the three  screws on the analog  board     Important  When replacing  the analog board or the CRT   be careful not to bump the  factory set magnets located  on the neck of the CRT   Changing these settings may  adversely affect the quality  of the video and require you  to replace the CRT     lol Take Apart Analog Video Board   91       5  Disconnect P702   F508 Paid F503 PTOZ P505  P514  and P508  and a 4 pin 
103. he items in the Apple System Profiler window mean  choose Show  Balloons from the Help menu  Then point to the item you want to know about     m The Create Report command in the File menu lets you create a customized report of  system software information  You can print this report by choosing the Print command  from the File menu         amp        CTO    Can t find it   See also Mac OS  Help   s onscreen  index  Open the  Help menu and   choose Help    then click the    Index button     Index    A    Administration password  forgetting 40  Apple Assistance Center 05 66  AppleCD Audio Player 31 41  Apple Guide  See Mac OS Help  Apple System Profiler 66  application programs  clean installation and 58  compatibility issues with older Macintosh  programs 29  Disk First Aid 47  48  Drive Setup program  49  51  problems with 23   29  quitting 13 29  reinstalling individual applications 62  resetting PRAM and 19  restoring all original software 63   64    batteries  replacing clock battery 38  replacing computer   s backup battery 20  beep sound 8  20  39  blinking icon in menu bar 38  blinking question mark icon  8  bomb message 33    c    CD ROM discs  See also software install CD   software restore CD  cleaning 32  ejecting 30 32 46  jammed 17 30  problems with 30  33  42  starting up from 17  45  46  60  61  CD ROM drive  30  32  Chooser  computer doesn   t appear in 39  cleaning CD ROM discs 32  clean installation of system software 58   60  clock problems 38  control panels
104. henever you replace the  CRT or the analog  video  board     Cutoff   11       lol Adjustments                o  iMac H    O    HSE    Monitor Geometry Color                Color Depth Resolution    Thousands       Colors Millions    640 x 480  117Hz  800 x 600  95Hz  1024 x 768  75Hz             Contrast and Brightness          Cutoff    Perform the cutoff  adjustment prior to  adjusting the white balance   Make sure the monitor has  been on for at least 10  minutes     1  Using the Monitors  Control Panel  set the  contrast to maximum and  brightness to midrange     ia  Adjustments Cutoff   12    2  Open the Display  Adjustment Utility  and  select the 640 x 480  resolution from the  Resolution Menu        aesolution   lt  640x480  600 x 600  1024 x 768           lol Adjustments Cutoff   13    3  Select the Color tab  O   Display Adjustment Utility     H window and move the Sub  Contrast and Sub  Brightness controls to  midrange        Red Drive    Green Drive    Blue Drive    Red Cutoff    Green Cutoff    Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness                   lol Adjustments Cutoff   14    4  Set the drive and cutoff  controls to their    Display Adjustment Utility midpoint positions                  Note  You will need to  Red Drive switch back and forth  between the Gray Bars    E test pattern  under the  Blue Drive Pattern menu  and the  Color adjustment  Red Cutoff  window     Green Cutoff    Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness             fa  Adjust
105. hub is a good example of a bus powered hub        The maximum cable length allowed for 12 Mbps devices  is 5m  and the cable must be shielded  The maximum  cable length allowed for 1 5 Mbps devices is 3m  and the  cable is typically unshielded     New Technologies   28       Installing and Using a USB Device on a USB Capable Mac OS  Computer    Carry out the following steps to install and use a USB device  on a USB capable MacOS computer     1     Make sure your device is Mac OS approved  Although  USB devices should all conform to the USB specification   some developers    devices do not follow spec  As a result   they need specially written drivers  Also  the current  version of Mac OS support for USB does not yet support  USB devices like microphones and speakers  In any case   customers should purchase only USB devices that have  the Mac OS seal of approval     If necessary  run the installer for the device driver   Check the instructions that came with the device for  details     3  Provide external power if needed for the device  Check    New Technologies   29       the instructions that came with the device for details     Plug the device in to an available hub port  The device  should be sensed automatically  the driver should  automatically load  and the device should then be ready  for use  When you are finished using the device  you can  leave it plugged in  or unplug it to free up the port     New Technologies   30       Features    Modem   31       Modem    The i
106. if an updated version is available     Tip  A recently installed extension or control panel might be the problem  If you have a lot  of extensions and control panels  you may want to    work by halves     Turn on half the  extensions and control panels and test for the problem  If the problem disappears  repeat the  process turning on half of the remaining items  If the problem persists  repeat the process  turning off half of the items that are turned on  Continue to work by halves like this until you  locate the conflicting extensions or control panels     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Reset the PRAM     Your computer stores information in an area of memory called parameter RAM  PRAM    Resetting the PRAM replaces the information stored there with the default  original  settings     Important Some system preferences are stored in PRAM  Third party software programs  may also store information in PRAM  When you reset the PRAM  some of these preferences  are lost  Make sure you make a note of the settings before you reset PRAM     Resetting PRAM may affect the settings in some of your control panels  including the  following    a Date  amp  Time     Memory  information lost includes RAM disk settings      Monitors  amp  Sound     Keyboard and Mouse  or Trackpad    m AppleTalk     Connect via    is set to the Ethernet port    a Map    Note  You may also have to restore modem settings in any communications software  programs you are 
107. ile low  speed  1 5 Mbps  may not  Each connector has four pins   two for power and two for data     lol Basics    New Technologies   18           COMPUTER   USB HOST  UPSTREAM    DOWNSTREAM    Figure 2  Defining Upstream Downstream Terms    New Technologies   19       Benefits of USB Technology    The advantages of USB technology include hot swapping  capability  auto configuring  and ease of use  For example   with just one available USB socket  a customer could     plug in a scanner  scan a photo  unplug the scanner  then plug in a printer  print that photo  unplug the  printer   then plug in a modem  e mail the photo to a friend   unplug the modem   then plug in a storage drive  backup the photo file   unplug the drive    all without having to restart the host computer  or even go  into sleep mode     USB also provides a faster connection and a larger number of  ports than ADB or serial options     ia  Basics New Technologies   20       How a USB Device is Installed and Used    A USB network is made up of the following components        An operating system that supports USB   Both iMac and  Windows 98 support USB         A host  typically a controller chip set residing in the  personal computer  controls the USB system and allocates  bandwidth per device  There is only one host per USB  network  and as such USB is designed for connecting  peripherals to the computer  not computers  or hosts  to  each other  This explains why USB will not replace local  area networking  fo
108. ility     The graphics subsystem features an industry standard  SGRAM SO DIMM connector in addition to 2 MB of S RAM  soldered to the logic board  The SGRAM SO DIMM can  accommodate SO DIMM sizes of 2 MB and 4 MB  for a total  SGRAM capacity of 6 MB     Sound   39       Sound    The 16 bit stereo audio circuitry provides high quality  sound input and output through the built in microphone and  speakers  The user can also connect external input and  output devices by way of the sound input and output jacks     The sound system supports sample sizes up to 16 bits at a  sample rate of 44 1 kHz     Sound Input   40       Sound Input    The sound system accepts inputs from three possible  sources    e Built in microphone       External stereo sound input jack       Sound from internal CD player    Sound Output   41       Sound Output    The sound system sends computer generated sounds to the  built in speakers  the sound output jack  and the headphone  jacks  The sound system provides user selectable SRS 3D  stereo enhancement     Video Display   42       Video Display    The built in video display uses a 15 inch CRT and supports  three resolutions  The table below lists the resolutions and  pixel depths supported with the standard 2 MB of SGRAM and  with expanded SGRAM     Resolution  640 x 480      Vertical rate  117 233 Hz    e Pixel depth  2 MB SGRAM   32 bits      Pixel depth  4 or 6 MB SGRAM   32 bits    Resolution  800 x 600      Vertical rate  94 97 Hz        Pixel depth  
109. ill visible on the screen so that some of your  work will be easy to replace     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Wake up your computer     If your screen is dark  a screen saver program may have darkened your screen  or the  computer may have    gone to sleep     to save energy  because it was inactive  If the power  button on the front of your computer is amber  your computer is asleep  Turn off the screen  saver or wake up your computer by pressing any key or moving the mouse     You may want to adjust the settings in the Energy Saver control panel to determine when  your screen and computer go to sleep  See the information about the Energy Saver control  panel in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Problems Starting Up 11    12    Chapter 1    2    Restart the computer     Often you can eliminate a problem simply by restarting your computer  which clears the  computer   s memory  Always try restarting the proper way     If you can  save any open documents before restarting     Open the Special menu and choose Restart     Note  You can also press the power button      on your Apple USB keyboard or on the  front of the computer     A dialog box appears        Are you sure you want to shut down your  computer now     Car     500     Cance   unom        Click Restart     If the computer freezes  Try quitting open applications  See    Qui
110. ion menu and then click the window you want  or choose the program from the  Application menu     Can   t quit program opened from Launcher     Some programs in the Learning section of the Launcher  when you press the Learning  category button  are self running demos  If you can   t get out of one of the programs or  demos  try the following       Look again to see if you can find a Quit button or other quitting option      Hold down the Command  88  key on your keyboard and  while holding it down  press  the period     key    a While holding down the Command  8  key on your keyboard  press the Q key       Press the power button      on your Apple USB keyboard or on the front of your  computer  then press Return to shut down the computer    m Restart your computer by holding down the Command  88  and Control keys while you  press the power button      on your Apple USB keyboard or on the front of the  computer     Problems With Hard Disks  CDs  and Other Storage Media    Problems With Hard Disks  Only one document called    Where have all my files gone     appears on the hard    disk     If no files appear on the hard disk except for a single document called    Where have all my  files gone      you started up your computer from a CD with system software earlier than  Mac OS 8 1  To see the contents of your disk  you must start up your computer from a disk  with Mac OS 8 1  or later      Problems Using Your Computer 29    30    Chapter 2    Can   t mount Mac OS  DOS  or ProDO
111. ip    and    Resetting  the Logic Board    earlier in this chapter for instructions    Do you hear a normal boot chime at startup   Yes  Go to next step   No  Follow these steps to resolve the problem   1  Reseat the SDRAM   2  Reseat the processor module   3  Replace the processor module   4  Replace the logic board   Verify that the following cables are attached securely       Internal RGB cable that attaches to the A V interconnect  board at J5       Internal video cable that attaches to the logic board at J16  and the A V interconnect board at J2       Internal RGB cable that attaches to the video portion of the  analog video board at board at P301   Replace the analog video board  Exchange like for like   there are two versions of the board   Replace the internal video cable that attaches to the logic  board at J16 and the A V interconnect board at J2   Replace the A V interconnect board   Replace the logic board   Replace the internal RGB cable that connects at the A V  interconnect board at J5 and the analog video board at P301     10 Replace the CRT     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Video Problems   19    Solid gray screen   however  normal  startup boot chime   power LED on  and the  fan is running     1    10  11    12    Reset parameter RAM  Hold down  lt Command gt   lt Option gt   lt P gt    lt R gt  during startup   Check that video USB cable connections are secure between  monitor  adapter  and computer   Boot off the system CD that came with the unit  Do
112. l Take Apart       Processor  Shield Frame    1  Remove the one screw  that holds the shield  frame to the logic board     2  Unhook the tabs that  attach the shield frame  to the logic board  This  may require jiggling the  shield frame back and  forth to unhook the tabs     Note  Remove the processor  shield frame  the processor  top shield  the processor  card  the modem  and modem  standoff before returning  the logic board to Apple        lol Take Apart       CD ROM   32  CD ROM  Before you begin  remove  the following     e Lower access cover  e Logic board mass storage  chassis    Important  Apple recently   7 99  released a new 24x  CD ROM drive service part  for five color iMacs with  266MHz processors or  faster only  Please note that  this new 24x CD ROM   called the Version 2  is not  compatible with the 24x  CD ROM drive in the    CD ROM   33       233MHz Bondi Blue iMacs     Although the two iMac CD   ROM drives are identical in  fit and performance  the  drives are not  interchangeable  The 24x  CD ROM  Version 2  may  cause data loss if used in the  233MHz Bondi Blue iMac  To  ensure proper  compatibility  please order  the correct CD ROM drive  when servicing an iMac     fa  Take Apart CD ROM   34       CD ROM Part Numbers       If you are replacing a 24x  CD ROM drive in a Bondi  Blue iMac  233MHz    order the 661 2076 CD   ROM drive        If you are replacing a 24x  CD ROM drive in a five   color iMac  266MHz or  greater   order 661   2207  CD ROM drive   
113. lainTalk  Microphone that comes with some Macintosh computers   The sound input port also supports a standard stereo   miniplug to RCA  cable adapter for connecting stereo  equipment to your computer    Clock Calendar featuring CMOS custom circuitry with  long life battery   Fan speed thermally controlled   Energy Saver control panel   Built in 2D and 3D hardware graphics acceleration via  ATI Rage llc graphics controller ASIC    Model Comparison   5       Model Comparison    233 MHz and 266 MHz iMac Models    The following information describes the main features of the  233 MHz and 266 MHz iMac models  Note  Apple regularly  makes modest design improvements to products during their  life cycles  These changes may include minor changes to the  logic board or additions in the bundled software     Bonal Blue  w IrDA  M6709LL A  OS Software  Mac OS 8 1    e ProcessorSpeed  233 MHz       Reset Procedure  Reset Button on Side       Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in      Hard Drive  4 GB       Graphic Chip  ATI Rage 110    Model Comparison   6       Bondi Blue  no IrDA  M6709LL B    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5   ProcessorSpeed  233 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  4 GB   Graphic Chip  ATI Rage Pro    Blueberry   no IrDA  M7345LL A    OS Software  Mac OS 8 5 1   ProcessorSpeed  266 MHz   Reset Procedure  Front Power Button   Standard SGRAM  2 MB SGRAM Built in   4 MB SGRAM  DIMM   Hard Drive  6 GB   Graphi
114. lashing box appears    Try these solutions    a Re bless the System Folder   p  16    a    Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21     Reinstall system software   p  21     Large folder shaped areas containing pictorial buttons appear     Try this solution   m Make sure you re using the correct disk as a startup disk   p  16     Hard disk icon doesn   t appear on desktop    This is what a typical  Macintosh HD bard disk icon looks like   Try these solutions   m Restart the computer   p  12     Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14   m Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21     Computer starts up from wrong disk   Try these solutions      Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14   a Make sure you   re using the correct disk as a startup disk   p  16    m Reset the PRAM   p  19    m    Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21     Solutions    Take notes    If you see an error message or the screen freezes  you don   t have to take action immediately   First  note the following information    m the error message and numbers  if any      what you were doing when the problem occurred   m the programs you were using      software you have installed recently  especially items that have been added to the System  Folder       clues on the screen   is a menu selected  What programs and document icons are open       anything else that seems relevant    If you were typing text  write down any text st
115. lor window to save  your settings       Proceed to the White    Balance adjustment     fa  Adjustments    Cutoff   20          ie Help  Gray Bars  Black  White  Red  Green  Blue  White Grid  Black Grid  Focus    White Balance    Make sure the cutoff is set  correctly before you proceed  and that the monitor has  been on for at least 10  minutes     1  Open the Display  Adjustment Utility and  select the Gray Bars test  pattern from the Pattern  menu     Cutoff   21       lol Adjustments       Oo       Display Adjustment Utility  Red Drive  Green Drive  Blue Drive  Red Cutoff  Green Cutoff  Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness       Hold a light meter on the  white bar  last bar on  the right   Adjust the  red  green  and blue  drive controls until the  light meter reads one of  the following        18 foot candles on  light meter R77        18 foot candles on  light meter L246    e Middle of 9 on the 1  through 10 scale of  light meter Model L   248     Note  The drive controls  adjust the lighter bars     Cutoff   22       Important  If a  predominant color is  displayed in the three  left gray bars  adjust the  cutoff controls until you  see no predominant  color  Recheck the white  bar until you get one of  the meter readings  mentioned on the  previous page  Adjust the  red  green  and blue  drive controls until  there is no predominant  color and the meter  reading is within the  specified range     Cutoff   23               ati Help  Gray Bars  Black  White  Re
116. lots   The bottom slot contains the pre installed 32 MB SO DIMM   The top slot is user installable     If a customer orders extra RAM via the build to order   BTO  program  that RAM will be installed in the upper  slot  This means that a customer may get their iMac with  both RAM slots populated  In addition  end users are  permitted to install upgrade their own RAM on the iMac  computer  Therefore  you should not assume there is a free  RAM slot in the customer   s computer     Memory   47       Maximum SDRAM supported       233 MHz A iMac  Maximum size supported is 64 MB per  slot  totaling 128 MB  This can be achieved by installing  a 64 MB module in the upper slot and a 64 MB module in  the lower slot        233 MHz B iMac  Maximum size supported 16128 MB  per slot  totaling 256 MB  This can be achieved by  installing a 128 MB module in the upper slot and a 128  MB module in the lower slot        266 MHz iMac  Maximum size supported 16128 MB per  slot  totaling 256 MB  This can be achieved by installing  a 128 MB module in the upper slot and a 128 MB module  in the lower slot        333 MHz iMac  Maximum size supported 16128 MB per  slot  totaling 256 MB  This can be achieved by installing  a 128 MB module in the upper slot and a 128 MB module  in the lower slot     Memory   48       The lower RAM expansion slot will only accommodate SO   DIMMs that are 1 0 inch to 1 5 inches in height  A 2 0 inch  DIMM will not physically fit into the slot and cannot be used   If a 128 M
117. maximum values  Doing so can result in  unpredictable or reduced performance by your computer   A RAM disk uses random   access memory  or RAM  as if it were a hard disk     If you still do not notice an improvement  you may want to reinstall system software on  your startup hard disk  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on  page 53    If you typically use several application programs at the same time  your computer   s  performance will increase if you install more random access memory  RAM   See the  online documentation that came with your computer    Remove unused fonts from the Fonts folder in the System Folder    Test and repair the hard disk  See Chapter 4     Testing and Repairing Your   Hard Disk Directory     on page 47     Computer isn   t performing well     If  after trying the tips in the previous section  your computer still isn   t performing as fast as  you d like  try these suggestions  Each one will make only a small difference in your  computer   s speed  but if you try them all  you ll notice the improvement     36   Chapter 2    Open the Memory control panel in the Control Panels folder in the Apple      menu   then make these changes     a Inthe Disk Cache section  increase the Cache Size slightly   Because the amount of  memory available for opening programs decreases as you increase the size of the  cache  do not set the Cache Size too high      a Inthe Virtual Memory section  click Off if you haven   t already done so    Ope
118. ments    Cutoff   15       ui Help  Gray Bars  Black  White  Red  Green  Blue  White Grid  Black Grid  Focus    Select the Gray Bars test  pattern from the Pattern  menu     Note  This procedure  should be performed in a  dimly lit room     Important  If any color  adjustments are turned  down too far  and the  screen goes completely  dark  press the  Command R keystroke  combination to revert  the color adjustment to  the last saved setting     lol Adjustments    Cutoff   16          Look at the Gray Bar Test   pattern    e The bars should have no  predominant color        The leftmost bar should  be as black as the  screen border    e The second bar  from  the left  should be  barely visible    e The third bar should be  dark gray        lol Adjustments Cutoff   17    7  Adjust the red  green   0   Display Adjustment Utility SS and blue cutoff controls  until the second bar   from the left  is barely  visible        Red Drive    Green Drive    Blue Drive    Red Cutoff    Green Cutoff    Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness                lol Adjustments Cutoff   18    8  Check the Gray Bar test  pattern  If there is a  predominant color in the  three gray bars  on the  left   adjust the color  accordingly until there  is no predominant color           lol Adjustments    Cutoff   19          9     The cutoff is now set  correctly  You should see  shades of black and gray  and the second bar  from  the left  is barely  visible       Click the Save button in    the Co
119. multi color  CRT cable  not shown      Don   t disconnect P506  and P502  the two gray  cables     Replacement Note  P506  and P502  gray cables  shown  should be  returned with the board  if the board is faulty     E i alt                             1       Foul Take Apart Analog Video Board  Ver  2   92          Analog Video Board   Ver  2    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety    Note  There are two  versions of the analog video  board  Identify which  version you have before  replacing a module   Exchange like for like   Refer to the Service Parts  Database and the wiring       ia  Take Apart Analog Video Board  Ver  2   93       diagrams for the analog   video and power supply  boards located in the  Exploded View chapter  The  Ver  2 board is not  backwards compatible and  must be used with the other  Ver  2 service parts     Analog Video Board  Ver  2   94       lol Take Apart       The following procedure is  for the 661 2166 Ver  2  analog video board     Before you begin  discharge  the CRT and remove the  following     Lower access cover  Main logic mass storage  chassis   Bottom rear housing  Front lower panel   Front outer bezel   Top rear housing   EMI shield    lol Take Apart    Analog Video Board  Ver  2   95          CRT Neck    Video Board    a    Gently pull the video  board off the CRT neck     Disconnect P301    P305  and the black  ground wire 
120. n in violation of federal and state laws        Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate  Apple is not responsible for  printing or clerical errors     ple Computer  Inc   Infinite Loop  upertino  CA 95014 2084  8 996 1010  ttp   www apple com            2 p    ple  the Apple logo  AppleShare  AppleTalk  LaserWriter  Mac  the Mac OS logo  Macintosh  Power Macintosh   uickDraw  and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer  Inc   registered in the U S  and other countries      gt  OD    pleCD  At Ease  Disk First Aid  Extensions Manager  Finder  Foreign File Access  and Macintosh PC Exchange are  trademarks of Apple Computer  Inc     ENERGY STAR is a U S  registered trademark   Helvetica is a registered trademark of Linotype Hell AG and or its subsidiaries        PostScript is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated or its subsidiaries and may be registered in certain  jurisdictions        PowerPC and the PowerPC logo are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation  used under license  therefrom     SRS and the SRS symbol  SRS C    are registered trademarks of SRS Labs  Inc  in the United States and selected  foreign countries  SRS technology is incorporated under license from SRS Labs  Inc  and is protected under United  States Patent Nos  4 748 669 and 4 841 572 with numerous additional issued and pending foreign patents  Purchase  of this product does not convey the right to sell recordings made with the SRS techn
121. n the Keyboard control panel in the Control Panels folder  then make these changes     Set the Key Repeat Rate to Fast    a Set the Delay Until Repeat to Short     If you don   t need to see thousands or millions of colors on the screen  reduce the color  depth  Open the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel in the Control Panels folder  then select  256 in the Color Depth section    Increase the speed of mouse tracking  Open the Mouse control panel in the Control  Panels folder  then set Mouse Tracking to Fast    Make sure your computer is not calculating folder sizes  Choose View Options in the View  menu  Make sure the checkbox next to    Calculate folder sizes    is not selected    Note     Calculate folder sizes    is only available when    as List    is selected in the View  menu    Test and repair the hard disk  See Chapter 4     Testing and Repairing Your   Hard Disk Directory     on page 47     3D rendering doesn   t seem to be accelerated     The performance advantage of any 3D accelerator depends on the type of scene being  rendered  Some applications may show the benefits of acceleration more than others     Check the following items     Set your screen to a lower resolution  the lowest resolution is 640 x 480  and reduce the  number of colors  The online documentation that came with your computer may provide  additional information about the video modes  resolution and color depth  that support  3D acceleration     Make sure that your application uses QuickDraw 3D  
122. n the program you want to use    Note  Make sure you have quit other applications  not just closed their open documents    To quit an application  open the application menu at the far right of the menu bar and   choose the application name to make the application active  Then open the File menu   and choose Quit   m Follow these steps to allocate more memory to the program    1 Choose About This Computer from the Apple      menu  Take note of the number in  the Largest Unused Block section  This number tells you how much memory is  available to open programs    2 Quit the program if it   s open  select its icon  and choose Get Info from the File menu   Take note of the numbers in the Minimum Size and Preferred Size boxes     23    24    Chapter 2    3 Ifthe number in the Minimum Size box is larger than the largest unused block  not  enough memory is available to use this program  To free memory  quit open programs  or restart the computer  You can also type a smaller number in the Minimum Size box  if you want to open the program using less memory  But some programs don   t work  well if you assign them less memory     4 Ifthe number in the Preferred Size box is smaller than the largest unused block  you  may need to assign more memory to the program   A program may need more  memory if you are working with complex documents   Type a larger number in the  Preferred Size box   Try increasing the number in increments of 200      Use the Memory control panel to reduce the size o
123. nd try again  If the problem persists   reset the logic board   See    The CUDA Chip    and    Restarting  the Logic Board    earlier in this chapter for instructions   Do  you have power to the system now    Yes  Run diagnostics   No  Go to next step    5 Possible bad logic board or power headphone board  Check for  trickle power on the logic board  Is there  5V power    Yes  Replace the logic board  If problem persists  replace the   power headphone board    No  Check for trickle power at the power supply to power filter   cable  Is there  5V power      Yes  Replace the logic board  If problem persists   replace the power filter board      No  Go to next step    6 Possible bad power supply to power filter board cable  Check  for trickle power at the power supply board  Is there  5V  power     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Video Problems   18    No video  the screen is  either completely  black  or you will see  horizontal rolling  lines  There will be  power to the system   however  which is  evidenced by an  illuminated amber  LED  and a running  fan     Yes  Replace the power supply to power filter cable   No  Go to next step     7 Possible bad power supply board  Replace the power supply  board   Video Problems          Reset parameter RAM  Hold down  lt Command gt   lt Option gt   lt P gt   lt R gt   during startup but before    Welcome to Macintosh    appears   Reset the CUDA chip and try again  If the problem persists   reset the logic board   See    The CUDA Ch
124. ne  open this pop up  menu and select the  appropriate option     Select Mac 0S 8 1 features to install        Selection     Feature          oO Universal System for any supported computer 49 497K         System Software for this computer 36 477K     Oo Core System Software 11 235K D        D C Compatibitity 464K    D C Mobitity 1 975K    D gt  C Multimedia 6 045k     b Oo Networking  amp  Connectivity 5 308k    LLI  gt   Printing 6 327k               Selected size  zero K Cancel            Scroll through the list of components and click the checkbox next to each component you  want to install or remove     You can see and select individual items within each component by clicking the arrow to the  left of the component  then clicking the item you want to install  For more information about  each component listed  click the box with the letter    i    in it to the right of the component     When you re finished choosing components  click OK   Repeat steps 2   4 for all the software products you want to install or remove     If you want to update the hard disk drivers and create an installation report  click Options  In  the window that appears  click the appropriate checkboxes  then click OK     Click Start   A window appears  showing the status of the installation or removal process     If you see messages about problems with your hard disk  see    Problems During Installation     on page 60     When a message appears saying that the installation process finished  click Quit 
125. nfrared technology for easy  wireless  LAN access and file sharing with similarly equipped  systems  The iMac logic board has one IrDA  Infrared Data  Association  compliant connector that offers a maximum  transfer speed of 4 MB sec  AppleTalk and TCP IP      The iMac also allows users to switch to the IRTalk protocol  by using the Infrared Control Panel  The iMac can therefore  communicate with other IRTalk capable devices  such as  Macintosh PowerBooks  using the IRTalk protocol at a speed  of 230 kB second  AppleTalk Only      For information about whether or not iMac computers can  communicate with HP printers  contact Hewlett Packard     New Technologies   11       For information about whether iMac computers can  communicate with other third party IrDA compliant  devices  contact the manufacturer of the third party device     The iMac supports the following Apple devices on the IrDA  channel        PowerBook 2400 and 3400       Macintosh Powerbook G3    IrDA vs  IRTalk    There are two main differences between IRTalk and IrDA     1  IrDA is an industry standard  while IRTalk is an Apple   only technology     2  IrDA supports TCP IP and AppleTalk  whereas IRTalk  only supports AppleTalk     The Infrared Control Panel gives information about any    New Technologies   12       Infrared connections that are established as well as what  type of infrared the iMac is currently set to use     For infrared options to work there are three drivers that  must be in the Control Pan
126. ng to Messages About Your Hard Disk    The Mac OS 8 1 Installer checks the destination hard disk for errors before installing the  software  Additionally  if your hard disk was formatted with an Apple disk utility program  the  Installer updates the hard disk drivers with the latest version of the driver software  If your  disk drives are formatted with a disk utility from another company  the drivers are not  updated  You should use the third party disk utility to update your hard disk before installing  Mac OS 8 1     Note  Before using a disk utility from a manufacturer other than Apple  see the  documentation that came with the software or contact the software manufacturer to make  sure the program is compatible with your computer and the version of Mac OS installed on  your computer  Apple cannot guarantee the performance of software from manufacturers  other than Apple     Reinstalling Individual Applications    If you re having problems with an application or it was damaged or inadvertently erased  try  reinstalling that application  If an application came with its own CD  see the software  documentation or the Read Me document on that CD for instructions on how to reinstall  that software  If not  see the Read Me document on the software install CD for instructions  on how to reinstall that software     Important If you have preferences or settings for individual applications  make a note of  them so you can easily reset them if necessary  after you install system sof
127. nsions in the Selected Set pop up menu  so that you can return to it later if you want     Open the Selected Set pop up menu and choose the    Mac OS 8 1 base    set    This makes the computer start up using only the software installed at the factory   Click the Continue button to continue startup    When the computer is ready  try the same actions that caused the problem     If the problem no longer occurs  you probably have one or more extensions or control  panels that don   t work with Mac OS 8 1  Continue with the steps that follow in    Test  Individual Extensions and Control Panels        Test individual extensions and control panels  Restart your computer while holding down the Space bar   Release the Space bar when the Extensions Manager control panel opens     Click the Duplicate Set button to create a new set  In the window that appears  type a name  for the set  for example     Test Set     and click OK     Turn off all the extensions in the new set by choosing All Off in the Edit menu   Turn on the item you want to test by clicking its checkbox    Click the Continue button to continue startup    Try the same actions that caused the problem     If the problem occurs again  the item is probably incompatible  Remove the item from the  Extensions folder or turn the item off using the Extensions Manager     Repeat steps 1 through 7 for each item you want to test     If you find that a piece of software is incompatible  contact the manufacturer of the software  to see 
128. nt inner bezel    To remove the top rear  housing  hold the housing  near the bottom and pull  the housing up to unhook  the tabs from the tab  holes  start on one side    Then  pull the sides out  and back to release the  entire top rear housing   see the next graphic      lol Take Apart Top Rear Housing   83       6  Lift the top rear housing  off the computer           Top Rear   gt  Housing    lol Take Apart    EMI Shield   84                 Shield    EMI Shield    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tub   Review CRT safety in  Bulletins Safety     Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following    e Lower access cover       Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Top rear housing    EMI Shield   85       lol Take Apart       Screws       1  Remove the ten screws  on the EMI shield     2  Pull out and up on the  EMI shield to remove it  from the chassis     Replacement Note  Position  the tabs on the top of the the  EMI shield first  then line  up the remaining screws  holes       Take Apart    Analog Video Board   86             Analog  Board    Analog Video Board       warning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   discharge the CRT     Note  There are two  versions of the analog video  board  Identify which  version you have before  replacing a module   Exchange like for like   Refer to t
129. ntation that came  with your computer       To find out more about your USB device  see the documentation that came with the  device     Problems Printing    If you   re using a USB printer  see also    Problems With USB Devices    on page 33   Note  Also refer to the documentation that came with the printer       Check your printer settings in the Chooser  in the Apple      menu   making sure you  have selected the correct printer     a Turn off the computer and printer and check the printer cable connections      If none of these suggestions solves the problem  you may need to reinstall the printer  software that came with your printer  Refer to the documentation that came with your  printer    Can   t print  or error message appears    a There may not be enough memory for printing  Try the following   a Try quitting other open applications     m Immediately after sending the Print command  quit the application you re printing  from to free memory for printing     m Increase the amount of memory for the desktop printer icon  select it  choose Get Info  from the File menu  and type a larger number in the Preferred Size box       Reduce the amount of memory used by the application you re printing from       If your document uses lots of fonts  choose Page Setup from the File menu  Make sure  you have selected    Unlimited Downloadable Fonts    under PostScript Options  If that  doesn   t work  use fewer fonts in the document       Ifthe document contains complex graphics  rem
130. ntation that came with your computer     If you suspect a mouse problem  clean your Apple USB mouse as described in the online  documentation that came with your computer  Then  plug the mouse into an open USB  port on your computer  If the mouse works  then you may have a problem with the  keyboard  If the mouse doesn   t work  borrow an Apple USB mouse from another  computer and connect it to yours  If that solves the problem  you may need to repair your  mouse  Consult an Apple authorized service provider    If you suspect a keyboard problem  borrow an Apple USB keyboard from another  computer and connect it to yours  If that solves the problem  you may need to repair your  keyboard  Consult an Apple authorized service provider     For non USB devices     Shut down your computer by pressing the power button      on your Apple USB  keyboard or on the front of the computer  When a dialog box appears  click Shut Down   Make sure all external devices are properly connected  make sure connectors are plugged  in all the way  and turn on the devices  Then restart your computer     m If that doesn   t solve your problem  shut down your computer again  Turn off and  disconnect all external equipment  except your keyboard and mouse  Then restart the  computer  To determine which piece of equipment may be causing the problem   reconnect one device  start up your computer  and make sure the device is operating  correctly  Then shut down the computer  Continue reconnecting devices one 
131. ntrolled via the  Display Adjustment Utility     5  Open the Display  Adjustment Utility and  select the Geometry  window     6  Adjust the geometry  settings by moving the  appropriate slider bar     7  When done  save your  adjustments     Geometry   9       Resolution  640 x 480  800 600  1024 x 768                 Saving Geometry Settings for Multiple Resolutions    Important  10 order to save a set of adjustments in the for a  specific resolution  click the    Save    button  To adjust  another resolution  select a different resolution from the  Resolution menu  Make the adjustments  click the    Save     button and repeat the sequence for the next resolution     If you do not save the adjustments from one resolution  before switching to a new resolution  a dialog box will  appear asking if    saving    is desired before switching  resolutions  If    yes    is selected  adjustments will be saved  and the resolution change will occur  If    no    is selected  the  adjustments will not be saved  however  the resolution  change will occur     Note  Don   t use the Control Strip or Monitors control panel  to set the resolutions     Adjustments    Video   10          Oo       Red Drive  Green Drive  Blue Drive  Red Cutoff  Green Cutoff  Blue Cutoff    Sub Contrast    Sub Brightness       Display Adjustment Utility          Video    Use the Display Adjustment  Utility to perform the Cutoff  and White Balance  adjustments     Perform the cutoff and white  balance adjustments  w
132. ology        Simultaneously published in the United States and Canada     Mention of third party products is for informational purposes only and constitutes neither an endorsement nor a  recommendation  Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the performance or use of these products        Contents    Problems Starting Up 7   Problems 7   Computer won t start up  restart  or shut down 7  Single icon appears in middle of screen 8  Computer beeps 8   Computer freezes 8   Message appears 9   Normal desktop doesn   t appear 10   Hard disk icon doesn   t appear on desktop 10  Computer starts up from wrong disk 11    Solutions 11    Take notes  11  Wake up your computer  11  Restart the computer  12  Force your computer to restart  12  Shut down the computer  12  Force your computer to shut down  13  Quit open applications  13  Make sure your computer is getting power  13  Make sure the screen is properly adjusted  13  Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on  14  Check RAM disk settings in the Memory control panel  15  Increase the memory available for system software  15  Reset the window display  16    4    Contents    Re bless the System Folder  16  Make sure you   re using the correct disk as a startup disk  16  CD disc is jammed  17  Resolve system extension conflicts  17  Reset the PRAM  19  Make sure memory is installed correctly  20  Replace the computer   s backup battery  20  Test and repair the hard disk directory  21  Reinstall system soft
133. on the video  board     Note  Leave P302  the   red wire  and P303  the  gray cable  connected to  the video board     Carefully pull the video  board straight off the  neck of the CRT        lol Take Apart Analog Video Board  Ver  2   96    4  Remove the three silver  screws on the analog  board     Important  When replacing  the analog board or the CRT   be careful not to bump the  factory set magnets located  on the neck of the CRT   Changing these settings may  adversely affect the quality  of the video and require you  to replace the CRT        Analog Video Board  Ver  2   97       lol Take Apart       nalog ideo Board  Rev  2    5  Tilt the analog board out    and disconnect six  cables  P702  P504   P514  P703  P506   and P701     Replacement Note  This  board should have two  cables on it when  returned to Apple  the  red permanent cable that  connects the analog and  video board  and the gray  cable that goes from  P303 on the video board  to P703 on the analog  board     lol Take Apart    Power Supply Board   98          Power Supply Board    Awarning  This product   contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury   discharge the CRT     Note  There are two  versions of the power  supply board  Identify which  version you have before  replacing a module   Exchange like for like   Refer to the Service Parts  Database and the wiring  diagrams for the analog   video and power supply    Power Supply Board   99       boards located in th
134. ons Manager control panel 15 17  18  external devices  troubleshooting 14  15 32  35    F G    files  deleting 28  DOS 28  Finder file 62  font file 38    locked files 28  62  missing 27 29 61  problems with 27  28  32 33  System file 61 62  unlocking 28  62     Where have all my files gone     file 29  Windows 28  file sharing 28 31 32 39  41  File Sharing control panel 28 31 32 39  40  Finder file 62  font file 38  fonts  reinstalling after clean installation 59  software problems and 26  forced quit  applications  13  forced restart 12  forced shutdown 13  Foreign File Access 30  formatting disks 30 50  frozen system  during shutdown 13  during startup 9  before    Welcome to Mac OS    appears 8 9  while restarting computer 12  while using computer 9 24  while using Photo CDs 33    hard disk  computer starts up from wrong disk 11  16  erasing with software restore CD 64  icon missing from desktop 10  initializing 49  50  Mac OS Extended format and 50  messages about 62  missing files on 27 29 61  problems with 29 3C  61  62  repairing corrupted data on 47 48  61  starting up from external hard disk 16  testing 50 51  updating drivers on 49  61  headphones 41 42  help  Apple Assistance Center 65  66  Apple support Web site 22 65    Mac OS Help 22  Mac OS Info Center  22  High Sierra CD ROM discs 32  33    I  J    icons  blinking icon in menu bar 38  blinking question mark icon  8  CD ROM icon doesn   t appear on desktop  30  31  33  hard disk icon missing 10  icon with X in
135. ore information  see the documentation that came with your device     m Make sure you ve installed the necessary software to use the device     USB devices use software called    drivers    that allow your computer to check the device  when it   s connected to make sure it gets enough power and speed  Some software drivers  are already available on your computer in the Mac OS  However  with some devices  you  may need to install the software drivers  For more information  see the documentation  that came with your USB device       Ifyou suspect a mouse problem  clean your Apple USB mouse as described in the online  documentation that came with your computer  Then  plug the mouse into an open USB  port on your computer  If the mouse works  then you may have a problem with the  keyboard  If the mouse doesn   t work  borrow an Apple USB mouse from another  computer and connect it to yours  If that solves the problem  you may need to repair your  mouse  Consult an Apple authorized service provider       Ifyou suspect a keyboard problem  borrow an Apple USB keyboard from another  computer and connect it to yours  If that solves the problem  you may need to repair your  keyboard  Consult an Apple authorized service provider     m Make sure the cables on your device are not damaged or frayed  If so  contact the  manufacturer of the device or see the documentation that came with the device   For more information      To find out more about USB and your computer  see the online docume
136. ory available to your programs  You  turn on virtual memory in the Memory control panel  See the information about the  Memory control panel in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      The program isn   t requesting as much memory as it needs  Use the program   s Get Info  window to give it more memory  See    Message appears saying there   s not enough  memory     on page 23    The program may be damaged  or it may not be compatible with Power Macintosh  technology  Check to make sure the software is PowerPC compatible   See the program   s  documentation  or contact the manufacturer or vendor   Make sure you install the  software from a known good source  such as the original program disks      Check that the program is compatible with the version of system software that you are  using   See the program   s documentation  or contact the manufacturer or vendor      You may need an updated version of the software  Contact the software manufacturer for  more information     Application won   t open because a file can   t be found     Macintosh programs designed specifically for the PowerPC microprocessor  also called     native    applications  use special files called    shared libraries     Any necessary shared libraries  should be installed automatically when you install these special Macintosh programs     Follow the directions that came with your program to reinstall it  If the shared library is still  missing  contact the software program   s manufactu
137. osh disk  Do you want to initialize it     message appears     Make sure that the Foreign File Access extension is installed and turned on  Use the  Extensions Manager control panel in the Control Panels folder in the Apple      menu to  turn it on  then restart your computer     Make sure the CD ROM software is installed   The CD ROM software is already installed  on Macintosh computers that come with CD ROM drives   The easiest way to install  CD ROM software is by reinstalling your system software   See Chapter 5     Reinstalling  Your Computer   s Software     on page 53   Restart your computer after reinstalling system  software     The disc may use a format that the Macintosh cannot recognize  Ask the disc   s  manufacturer for a disc that a Macintosh can recognize     Computer ejects disc unexpectedly     Make sure the disc is lying flat in the tray and the disc label is facing up     Important 11 you re using a small  8 cm  disc  make sure it   s centered within the tray   s  inner ring and the computer is absolutely level  An improperly seated small disc in your  computer may result in damage to the disc  the CD ROM drive  or both     The disc may need to be cleaned   See the online documentation that came with your  computer   If there are visible scratches on the shiny side of the disc  you may be able to  remove them with a CD ROM disc polishing kit  available from your audio CD dealer   If  the scratches can   t be removed  you need to replace the disc    The dis
138. our computer  Locate the small hole near the disc drive   s  opening  and carefully insert the end of a large straightened paper clip  Push gently until the  CD tray opens  then pull out the tray and remove the disc  Do not use excessive force     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Resolve system extension conflicts     If your computer does not start up properly or behaves erratically  you may have an  extension or control panel that is not compatible with another extension or control panel  or  with an application or system software     Verify the problem  To verify that you have a compatibility problem    1 Start up your computer while holding down the Space bar   This opens the Extensions Manager control panel     2 Release the Space bar when the Extensions Manager control panel opens                 Oo Extensions Manager               Selected Set    Mac 0S 8 1 all    ls Version    Control Panels 5 184K       E Appearance 240K 1 0 1fic2 Mac 05 8     Apple Menu Options 56K 1 1 3 Mac 0S 8 0  eal AppleTalk 216K 1 1 Open Tran     Cache Switch 8K 7 0 1 Mac 05 8 0  E  ColorSync   m Profile 16K 2 1 Mac 05 8 0  Date  amp  Time 80K 8 0 1b5 Mac 05 8      z Desktop Pictures 832K 1 0 1 Mac 05 8      4  File Sharing 640K 8 0 Mac 05 8 0    Ss    General Controls 64K 7 7 Mac 0S 8 0                4        gt  Show Item Information       Problems Starting Up 17    18    Chapter 1    vn 6 o A    Notice the name of the currently selected set of exte
139. ove some of the detail from the  images   m Don t use background printing     m Make sure the printer is turned on  Some printers need to warm up for a few minutes  after you turn them on     Problems Using YourComputer 35    The printer may be out of paper or may need attention  Check the printer status lights  and any messages on your screen     Open the desktop printer icon and check for status messages    Print a detailed report   In the Print dialog box  select    Print detailed report    under Error  Handling     Reinstall your printer software     Check the settings in the application   s Page Setup dialog box  If there is a setting for     printer type     make sure it is set to the type of printer you are using     Performance and Other Problems    Performance decreases     If you notice a decrease in your computer   s speed and general performance after you  install a control panel or system extension  the software may not be compatible either  with Macintosh computers built with the PowerPC microprocessor or with other system  extensions  See    Resolve system extension conflicts     on page 17  You may also need  updated software  Contact the software manufacturer for more information     Use the Memory control panel to turn off virtual memory  See the information about  memory in Mac OS Help  choose Help from the Finder   s Help menu      Note  If you turn on both virtual memory and a RAM disk in the Memory control panel   don t set both of them at or near their 
140. p time accurately     If your clock begins to keep time inaccurately  replace the battery  See the online  documentation that came with your computer for instructions on how to do this     xX Important Batteries contain chemicals  some of which may be harmful to the environment   Please dispose of used batteries according to your local environmental guidelines     Lithium   Li     Icons look strange     a There may be a problem with the information that the computer uses to keep track of  files  To fix this problem  rebuild the desktop  Hold down the Command  88  and Option  keys on the keyboard while you restart the computer       You may be using a file compression program to save space on your hard disk  Some  compression programs change the appearance of icons    Font file can   t be opened or moved    a The font file may be damaged  Replace the font in the Fonts folder  inside the System  Folder     Blinking icon appears in menu bar     m A program needs attention  Open the menu and choose the program whose icon is  blinking  it may have a diamond by its name   Respond to any messages on the screen  If  it   s not clear what you should do  consult the documentation that came with the program     m Open the Easy Access control panel  if it is installed on your computer  and check  whether any of its features are turned on     Computer makes unusual sounds       Select a different alert sound in the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel     38   Chapter 2    a Ifthe sounds ar
141. pport   At Apple   s support Web site  you ll find   m Apple software updates     Tech Info Library   a searchable database of easy to read articles    m Tech Exchange   a resource for product specific information and support  including a  discussion forum and the latest news    65    66    Chapter 6    Have This Information Available Before Calling  Have the following information and software available when calling the Apple Assistance  Center       adescription of the problem  for example  the computer freezes in only one application  or at startup       what you have tried to do already  m the type of computer  m the serial number of your computer    m the version of system software  third party software  external devices  and so on   especially if the problem involves something you have added to the computer     a the software install CD    Be in front of the computer when you call so you can take steps the technician suggests     Using the Apple System Profiler    If you are able to start up your computer  the Apple System Profiler provides information  about your computer that will help you and the Apple Assistance Center troubleshoot your  computer     To open the Apple System Profiler    Choose Apple System Profiler from the Apple     menu    A System Overview window appears    Use the commands in the Select menu to get more specific information about the hardware  and software used by your computer  or to go back to the System Overview window     m To find out what t
142. problem is solved    No  Go to next step   Reseat the 5 connector audio cable on the outside of the A V  Interconnect board  Looking a the A V Interconnect board  from the outside  the audio cable is the black connector  located on the left   If the background noise continues  install the microphone  gasket  922 3679  that provides an improved seal  The  gasket is placed on the front bezel  around the microphone  opening  Refer to Take Apart     Installing the Microphone  Gasket    or TIL article  58053 for additional information     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  IrDA Problems   32    IrDA Problems    Two infrared   equipped units are  unable to  communicate via  their infrared  communication panels  to transfer data or  commands     9    Clean infrared window with soft  lint free cloth    Make sure units are spaced greater than three feet but less  than six feet and at less than a twenty degree angle    Verify infrared signal is being received by host computer   Open the IrDA control panel and make sure    Auto Connect    is  selected    Refer to the Basics chapter in this manual for an overview of  IrDA compatibility with the iMac computer    Replace IrDA board    Reseat replace the IrDA cable that connects the IrDA board to  the A V interconnect board    Reseat replace the IrDA cable that runs between the A V  interconnect board and the logic board    Replace the A V interconnect board     10 Replace the logic board      ol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  USB Problem
143. ps with the  iMac computer      2  From the ClarisWorks New Document window  select  Communications and click OK  You will be presented with an  untitled communications document     3  Click on the settings menu item and select Connection from the  menu  which will bring up a new window  This window allows  you to select the communications toolbox device to access the  modem     4  Click and hold the menu next to Method and select the Serial  Toolfrom the options presented     5  Click on the Internal Modem setting under the Current  Portsetting  After selecting the port  click the OK button   You  can ignore the rest of the settings      6  Open the serial port by selecting Open Connection from the  Session menu     7  Type    AT    into the Communications document  The  modemshould respond with an OK message     This procedure verifies that the program is connecting with the  modem and that the modem is responding     A good test to see if the phone line is working is to type    ATDT      which will open the phone line  If the modem reports NO  DIALTONE  there isn t a valid analog line connected  If the phone  line works  you will hear a dial tone until you press the Return  key  at which time the modem will report NO CARRIER  A No  Carrier message means the phone line was successfully opened     Other things that can be done here are       Call another modem to verify connections         Call a working phone number to see if you can successful  connect to an outside line  
144. r 2    a Ifthe device is connected to a USB hub  do the following     a Ifthe hub has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical  outlet     a Try unplugging one or more devices from the hub     Message appears saying a device may not provide all of its functions because   it requires more power      Ifthe device has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical  outlet       Plug the USB cable from the USB device into a USB port on your computer or another  USB device that is plugged into a power outlet       Ifthe USB device is connected to a USB hub  try unplugging one or more devices from  the hub     Message appears saying a device plugged into another device needs more   power than is available and all ports on the second device have been disabled      Ifthe device has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical  outlet     a Plug the USB cable from the USB device into another USB port on your computer or  another USB device that supplies power  such as a hub      a Ifthe device is connected to a USB hub  try unplugging one or more devices from the  hub     The device isn   t working  but no message appears   m Make sure the USB connectors are plugged in properly     a Ifthe device has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical  outlet and the device is turned on       Some USB devices  such as printers  need to warm up for a few minutes after you turn  them on  For m
145. r back on again     Quit open applications    When you restart your computer  the computer tries to quit all open applications  Sometimes   an application doesn   t get the message to quit and you have to quit the application yourself    Important Before quitting an application  make sure you save any open documents      You can quit almost any application by choosing Quit from the File menu or pressing  Command  8  Q     m If this doesn   t work  you can sometimes force a program to quit by simultaneously  pressing the keys Command  88   Option  and Esc  Then click Force Quit in the dialog box  that appears     Note  Unsaved changes in your current documents will be lost     Immediately save all open documents  quit all other open programs  and restart your  computer     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Make sure your computer is getting power     m Check that the keyboard and mouse cables are properly connected  Unplug each cable   then reconnect them     m Check that the power cord is plugged into a working outlet  If it   s plugged into a power  strip  make sure the power strip is turned on     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Make sure the screen is properly adjusted     m Check that the settings for brightness  contrast  and geometry are adjusted properly in  the Monitors  amp  Sound control panel     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Problems S
146. r example  10BaseT Ethernet    though their data transfer speeds can be comparable     The USB host typically provides two or three Type A ports  via an internal hub  inside the computer case  for devices  and hubs to connect to     New Technologies      21       Figure 3  USB Ports       New Technologies   22       Note  Type A ports  as shown in the previous illustration   are only available from hubs  If a device  like a keyboard or  display  has Type A ports for additional devices to connect  to  it must have an internal hub  This information is good to  know when you need to identify  map out  and troubleshoot  hub and device connectivity     Note  USB ports  cables  and plugs are often labeled with the  standard USB symbol shown in the following illustration     Figure 4  Standard USB Symbol       New Technologies   23       e Hubs  which serve as connection points for devices  Hubs    also provide device detection  speed matching  and power  control  Hubs connect to the host using the 12 Mbps  connection speed  Hubs may be    bus powered    by the  USB  or be    self powered    by an external power source   like an AC adapter   Only hubs can connect to the host   Hubs can also connect to other hubs  providing expansion  to the 127 device limit  see the example tree diagram  below   Hubs can be freestanding  or embedded in other  items  displays  keyboards  etc    Most freestanding  external hubs provide 4 Type A ports  but this is not a  always the case     Note  When 
147. r is using has the Mac OS icon on it  which distinguishes  it from any other System Folder     System Folder    Try re blessing another System Folder so that your computer uses that one on startup   see    Re bless the System Folder     on page 16   If that doesn   t work  try reinstalling system  software  see Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on page 53     m Check for viruses on all your disks  using a virus detection program  Eliminate any viruses  the program finds    a Use the program   s Get Info window to give it more memory   Select the program   s icon  and choose Get Info from the File menu   See    Message appears saying there   s not  enough memory     on page 23      Ifthe problem occurs when you are trying to print  there may not be enough memory for  printing  Quit other open programs to free memory    a If the problem only occurs in one application program  check for multiple copies of the  program on your hard disk  Use the Get Info command to check the programs    version  numbers  Keep one copy of the latest version and throw away all other copies     Problems Using Your Computer 25    26    Chapter 2    Also  try reinstalling the program from the original disks  If reinstalling doesn   t solve the  problem  contact the manufacturer of the program to see if the program contains  software errors or    bugs    and if it is compatible with the version of system software you   re  using    Sometimes incompatible system extensions or con
148. r that your phone line  quality is the most important factor here  and many people  who have poor quality telephone line conditions will almost    Modem   33       always connect at 33 6 speeds or less     Also  line noise will be a major factor on how fast your 56K  modem connects  For 33 6 Kbps or slower modems  line  noise is still a factor  but it is much less of an issue for  achieving good connections     CD ROM Drive   34       CD ROM Drive    The CD ROM drive is located beneath the screen on the front  of the iMac  To open the tray  press the button in the middle  and carefully pull open the tray until it lightly clicks  To  close the drive  push the tray until it is completely closed  and locked into place     CD Adapter Board    The CD adapter board screws onto the back of the CD ROM  drive  A ribbon cable attaches to the CD ROM adapter board  and plugs into connector J14 on the logic board     The CD adapter board is part of the CD ROM module and  should not be removed or replaced     Power Filter Board   35       Power Filter Board    The power filter board is an EMC filtering board  which is  mounted on the logic board mass storage chassis  It controls  the DC power supply connection from the enclosure and sits  between the power supply board and the logic board     It is highly unlikely that the power filter board will ever  fail  but information about this board is included in the    No  Power    section of the Troubleshooting chapter     Audio Video Interconne
149. rd between  the modem port and the processor module  Refer to the Logic Board  Diagram in the Basics chapter for location information   If you  continue to experience system problems  refer to    Resetting the  Logic Board    later in this chapter     lol Troubleshooting General  Resetting the Logic Board   11       Resetting the Logic Board    Resetting the logic board can resolve many system problems  see  the Symptom Cure tables for examples   Whenever you have a  unit that fails to power up  you should follow this procedure  before replacing any modules     1   2     a 19001 oe e    8     Unplug the computer     Disconnect the cable that runs from the power supply to the  power filter board on the bottom side of the logic board mass  storage chassis     Press the Power On button on the front of the unit   Remove the logic board mass storage chassis from the unit   Remove the battery from the logic board    Wait at least 10 minutes before replacing the battery     Make sure the battery is installed in the correct      direction     Reassemble the computer and test the unit     Note  This procedure resets the computer   s PRAM  Be sure to  check the computer   s time date and other system parameter  settings afterwards     lol Troubleshooting General  Power On Self Test   12    Power On Self Test    There is a power on self test that resides in the ROM of the iMac   This test automatically runs whenever the iMac is powered on  after being fully shut down  the power on self 
150. rd disks must be reinitialized before you can update the driver  See    Initializing a  Hard Disk    on page 49     You see a message that there   s not enough memory to use the Installer     Make sure you are starting up the computer from the software install CD     You see a message that the System file cannot be modified     You may have virus protection software installed that guards against modification of the  System file  Make sure you are starting up the computer from the software install CD   Drag any virus protection software out of the System Folder and try installing again  You  can put the virus protection software back after installation     Reinstalling Your Computer s Software 61    62    Chapter 5    a The System and Finder files may be locked  To see if your System file or Finder file is  locked  open the System Folder and select the System or Finder icon  Open the File menu  and choose Get Info  To unlock the file  click the Locked checkbox to remove the  checkmark       Try performing a clean installation of system software  See    Performing a Clean  Installation    on page 58     You see a message that the installation was not successful     m Make sure the software install CD is the startup disk  then try installing system software  again  If the installation is still not successful  try performing a clean installation     a Make sure the CD is clean  See the online documentation that came with your computer  for information on cleaning CDs     Respondi
151. rer for assistance   Document won   t open  or application program can   t be found     The document may have been created with a program that is not on your hard disk  or with a  different version of the program     a Try starting a program that you think might be able to open the document  Then choose  Open from the program   s File menu to open the document  For more information  see  the documentation that came with the program       Purchase and install the correct software to use the document  or find out if the creator of  the document can convert it to a format that one of your programs can use     m Rebuild your desktop  To rebuild the desktop  hold down the Command  8  and Option  keys on the keyboard while you restart the computer  Hold down the keys until a dialog  box appears asking if you want to rebuild the desktop  Click OK       Don t try to open the files in your System Folder  Most of the files in your System Folder  are used by your computer for internal purposes and are not intended to be opened     a Ifthe document is from a DOS or Windows computer  see    DOS or Windows document  won t open  or displays incorrectly     on page 28    Document can   t be saved    a A CD ROM disc is a read only medium  This means that information can be read   retrieved  from it  but not written  stored  on it  You can save the changed information  on a hard disk       QuickDraw 3D could not be found    message appears    m Make sure that the following files are in the Ext
152. ring  the HDA to the carrier     Return drives without  cables or carriers   Exchange hard drive  modules in Apple  packaging  Failure to  comply with this  requirement may result  in a packaging  noncompliance charge   Refer to the parts  database for more  information     Hard Drive   46          lol Take Apart       Chassis      Tab  e            Replacing the Hard Drive  Carrier    1     Route the hard drive and  CD ROM cables under  the metal support bridge  on the chassis     Slide the hard drive  carrier tab  one tab on  each side  into the  chassis tab slot     Pull the hard drive   carrier forward  Make  sure both tabs slide into  the tab slots on the logic  board mass storage  chassis frame     Power Filter Board   47       lol Take Apart       Power Filter Board    Power Filter Board    Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis    Power Filter Board   48       lol Take Apart       Screws    Power Filter Board    Remove the two screws  on the power filter  board     Lift the power filter  board off the chassis     Note  If the logic board  is still in place  you may  feel resistance when  prying the power filter  board off the logic board  connector     lol Take Apart    Fan   49          Fan    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis    Awarning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious injury 
153. rmation on the disk  Before initializing your  disk  recover all the information you can and copy it to another disk or a network file  server     Testing and Repairing Your Hard Disk Directory 49    50    Chapter 4    Start up your computer from the software install CD   See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a  CD     on page 45      Locate the Drive Setup icon and double click it to open the Drive Setup program        Drive Setup    In the list of drives  select the disk you want to initialize        Drive Setup E    List of Drives      olume Name s  Type Bus IDLUN  Macintosh HD ATA 0 0 0     lt CD ROM drive gt  ATA 0 0 0           Select a drive and then a function         Initialize             Click Initialize     If initialization fails  choose Initialization Options from the Functions menu to select the    Low  level format    and    Zero all data    options  Then try initializing the disk again     If initialization fails a second time  test your hard disk for damage  as described in    Testing  Your Hard Disk for Physical Damage    on page 50     Mac OS Extended Format    Mac OS Extended format is a new method of formatting hard disks that allows for more  efficient use of hard disk storage space  You can format your hard disk with Mac OS Extended  format by performing a custom initialization of your hard disk  For instructions  see Drive  Setup Help in the Help menu     Testing Your Hard Disk for Physical Damage  Note  Testing the disk can take two hours or more  depen
154. rvice Parts Matrix                                      Outer Front Bezel    MMM 922 3563 Bondi Blue  MMM 922 3784Grape Top Rear Housing  MM 922 3786Lime 922 3561Bondi Blue      MME 922 3783 Strawberry 922 3782 ime    EE 922 3785Tangerine 922 3781Tangerine  i  WN 922 3774 Blueberry 922 3780 Grape iz  922 377S8trawberry B  Lower Front Panel 922 3773Blueberry JE  MME 922 3740 Blueberry  MEME 922 3564 Bondi Blue  y  MM 922 3788 Grape  MM 922 3790 Lime  MM 922 3787 Strawberry      922 3789Tangerine  with IrDA Bottom Rear Housing  CD Bezel 922 3578 Bondi Blue Mi    922 3605 Bondi Blue 922 3775 Blueberry MEEI     922 3776Blueberry  922 3796 Grape  922 3798Lime  922 3795Strawberry    922 3797Tangerine Foot Kit with Clips    076 0770 Blueberry  076 0743 Bondi Blue  076 0772Grape        Keyboard  USB      076 0774Lime               922 3559 Bondi Blue  922 3728 Blueberry  922 3800 Grape  922 3802 Lime  922 3799 Strawberry  922 3801 Tangerine    076 0771 Strawberry  076 0773 Tangerine    Lower Access Cover  922 3793Tangerine M  922 3772Blueberry B  922 3573Bondi Blue Hl  922 3792 Grape Es      _        922 3560 Bondi Blue  922 3727 Blueberry  ME 922 3804 Grape      922 3806 Lime   GB 922 3803 Strawberry  E 922 3805 Tangerine    922 3794Lime  922 3791 Strawberry    Exploded View 5    iMac Screw Matrix    Lower Access  Cover  1          CD ROM to    CD ROM Carrier  4     w washer   microScrew     Bottom Housing  Brass colored   4      me    Imac Screw Matrix       Can Assy to  CRT Chassi
155. s    Listed below are the Ver  2 iMac service parts  Exchange or  replace the Ver  2 parts like for like  they are not  backward compatible  Identify the part correctly before  replacing a module or replacement part  Refer to the Service  Parts database for additional information         661 2166 Analog Video Board  Ver  2       661 2167 Power Supply Board  Ver  2       922 3835 Grounding Wire  CRT  Ver  2   e 922 3836 Audio Cable  Ver  2   e 922 3842 Video Cable  RGB  Ver  2       922 3837 CRT Bottom Frame  Ver  2       922 3838 CRT  Northern Hemisphere  Ver  2  e 922 3839 CRT  Southern Hemisphere  Ver  2      922 3840 CRT  Equatorial  Ver  2       922 3841 Fan  92mm  Ver  2     lt u gt     New CD ROM Drive Released  7 99    12       New CD ROM Drive Released  7 99     Apple recently released a new 24x CD ROM drive service  part for five color iMacs with 266MHz processors or  faster only  Please note that this new 24x CD ROM  called  the Version 2  is not compatible with the 24x CD ROM drive  in the 233MHz Bondi Blue iMacs     Although the two iMac CD ROM drives are identical in fit  and performance  the drives are not interchangeable  The  24X CD ROM  Version 2  may cause data loss if used in the  233MHz Bondi Blue iMac  To ensure proper compatibility   please order the correct CD ROM drive when servicing an  iMac     quip    New CD ROM Drive Released  7 99    13       Ordering Parts       If you are replacing a 24x CD ROM drive in a Bondi Blue  iMac  233MHz   order the 661
156. s   33    USB problems refer  to symptoms or issues  that may occur with  external USB devices  that are attached to  the iMac  This could  include Apple and or  third party USB  devices     USB Problems    1 Does the unit have the iMac Update 1 0  Ways to tell     Run Apple System Profiler  In the Device screen  the USB  version number in the upper left corner should be  greater than 1 0    Do a Get Info on the OS ROM file in the system folder   Under the name  it should be    iMac Update 1 0    or  greater   Note  The iMac Update 1 0 improves the customer experience  with many USB peripherals  Apple recommends every iMac  customer install this update  The iMac Update 1 0 software is  available at no charge through Apple s Software Update Web site  http   www apple com swupdates  Refer to TIL  44005 for  additional information     2 Not enough power for the USB device to function  The  following error message will appear confirming that a device  cannot function at all due to a lack of power  This lack of  power  depending on the device  can be a result of a  disconnected external power source  or not enough power  available from the hub the device is connected to  The two  corrective steps listed in the dialog box  shown on the next  page  provide the user guidance in troubleshooting these  conditions     The device    device name    cannot operate  because it needs more power than is available     To correct the problem  you can     1  Plug the device into an electrical ou
157. s  w lock washer  2     HDA  CD ROM  Carrier  w lock washer  2     Logic Board    I O Panel  2   w washer  5           HDA Carrier to HDA  w lock washer  4     Underside of Can  Interconnect Board    Interconnect Board  Shield to Can    Power Filter  w washer  2    same as LB     Bottom Housing  4    Speaker  1 ea  Fan  2  CRT to CRT Chassis  4   Front outer Bezel  2    Headphone Board  2   Top Rear Housing  2   Power Supply Board  3   Bottom Housing  4    Analog Board  3     Chassis  4              Exploded View       Wiring Diagram  Analog Video 661 2080 and Power Supply 661 2081    Use this wiring diagram to verify cable connections and to identify visible differences from  the Ver  2 analog video and power supply boards  The Ver  2 wiring diagram is shown on the    next page                                R Speaker    O                                                                                                                                                                         Power Supply Board   661 2081     Fan   661 0322                                                 P506                Flyback Transformer       P702                                                                                                                Analog Board   661 2080                 Signal Cable                      P303             P302                                                  T                e  q D  99   qe  Oh  S55   Od             Video Board   661 2080           
158. s is not a Macintosh disk  Do you want to  initialize it     message 32  USB device messages 33 34  microphone 42  modem settings 19 20  Monitors  amp  Sound control panel 37 41 42  mouse  See also USB devices  doesn   t work 9  startup problems and 13  troubleshooting USB devices and 14 34  Mouse control panel 37    N  O    network problems 14 39  41  non USB devices 14 15     Not enough memory    message 9  23  24    Index 69    70       Can t find it   See also Mac OS  Help   s onscreen  index  Open the  Help menu and   choose Help    then click the    Index button     Index       P    parameter RAM  See PRAM  password  Administration 40  PC Exchange control panel 28  30  performance problems 36 39  Photo CDs 33  ping  server doesn   t respond to 41  power  insufficient 33 34  power button  restarting computer with 12  shutting down computer with 12  sleep and 11  power cord 13  14 33  34  PRAM  resetting 19  preferences  reinstalling applications and 62  restoring original software and 63  printing problems 35  36  problems  See troubleshooting  ProDOS partitions 30  programs  See application programs  Put Away command 31  46    Q    question mark icor 8      QuickDraw 3D could not be found    message  27  28  42  43   QuickTime Settings control panel 42   quitting application programs 13 29    RAM  See memory   RAM disk 15 24   re blessing System Folder 16  rebuilding desktop 27 38  recording from audio CDs 42  reinstalling individual applications 62  reinstalling system
159. server or that the server is set up for guest  access  If trying to connect as a registered user  verify that  you   ve entered your name and password correctly    3 You may need to create pauses while the number is being  dialed  Insert a comma between parts of the number where a  pause might be needed  Inserting a comma lengthens the  pause  For example  the following entries cause Remote  Access to dial    9    to get an outside line and then pause before  dialing the rest of the number  9  555 1234    Modem Dropping Connection    1 The phone line may be too noisy to handle the higher modem  speeds  Try connecting at a slower speed or use a generic CCL  file   If you are familiar with the CCL script language  you  can edit the modem script to force a connection at a lower    lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Modem Dropping Connection   41    User Disconnected  After Period of Time    You are Left Waiting  for a Callback       speed   If the problem continues  contact the phone company  to report the bad phone line    With call waiting active  an incoming call can interrupt the  connection  Disable call waiting using AT commands placed in  the init string of the dialup application  Usually the string is   70    Servers sometimes develop problems that disconnect users  without explanation  Try calling back later or use an  alternate number if one is available    Reseat the modem  If the problem persists  replace the  modem     Some services or software packages have a feat
160. side of the board     Replacement Note   Ensure that the audio   video interconnect board  ports and tabs are  positioned correctly into  the chassis holes        Take Apart Audio Video Interconnect Board   55    3  Disconnect the cables on  the audio video  interconnect board     4 4  Pull the board up and out  of the chassis     Note  Remove all cables  before returning the board  to Apple     Audio M ideo    Interconnect    Chassis  Bridge       lol Take Apart    Bottom Rear Housing   56            Bot tor  Housing    ae        Bottom Rear Housing    Before you begin  remove   the following    e Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis      Front lower panel    Note  The bottom rear  housing includes the flip  foot  The computer should  never be picked up by the  flip foot  If needed  the flip  foot is also available  separately  Refer to the  parts database     lol Take Apart Bottom Rear Housing   57       1  Remove the eight screws         Note  Four screws are  fine threaded screws  that screw into metal   the four other screws  are coarse threaded  screws that screw into  plastic  One screw is  located inside the I O  panel door     Fine Thread       Coarse Thread    Screw     Behind Boor         L Fine Thread  x J  Screws        a a    lol Take Apart Bottom Rear Housing   58    2  Press down on the tab  and pull the bottom  housing off the  computer            Bottom  Housing          lol Take Apart Front Lower Panel   59    Front Lower Panel    Before
161. system software   p  21     Keyboard or mouse doesn   t work    Try these solutions    m Make sure external devices are properly connected and turned on   p  14   m Resolve system extension conflicts   p  17    a    Test and repair the hard disk directory   p  21      Reinstall system software   p  21     Message appears    Message about system software appears    Try these solutions    a Take notes   p  11    a Make sure you re using the correct disk as a startup disk   p  16     Reinstall system software   p  21        Not enough memory    message appears    Note  These solutions are for system software memory problems  For problems with  application memory  see    Problems With Applications  Documents  and Memory    on  page 23    Try these solutions    m Increase the memory available for system software   p  15    m Check RAM disk settings in the Memory control panel   p  15    m Resolve system extension conflicts   p  17     Problems Starting Up    9    10    Chapter 1    Disk corruption message appears on startup    Try these solutions    a Take notes   p  11    m Check RAM disk settings in the Memory control panel   p  15     Normal desktop doesn   t appear    Screen is dark    Try these solutions    a Wake up your computer   p  11    m Make sure your computer is getting power   p  13     Reset the PRAM   p  19     No icons appear in windows  and pointer alternates between an arrow and a  wristwatch     Try this solution     Reset the window display   p  16     Empty f
162. t   came with the unit to get the correct version of Mac OS      No  The hard drive or its software drivers are most likely the   problem  Can you see the hard drive using Drive Setup      Yes  Use Drive Setup 1 5 1 to reinstall the software  drivers for the hard drive  If the problem persists   use Drive Setup 1 5 1 to reinitialize the hard drive   See TIL article  22206 for Drive Setup information     Warning  You will lose all data on the hard drive when you  reinitialize it  Backup the data first if possible       No  Go to next step   2 Ifyou don   t see the hard drive using Drive Setup 1 5 1     Check all cable connections to and from the hard drive     Replace the hard drive CD data cable     Replace the hard drive     Replace the hard drive power cable   3 Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Can   t Wake From Sleep   24    Can   t Wake From Sleep    Computer cannot be  brought out of     sleep    mode by  pressing a key on the  keyboard  The  problem is usually  evident by a black  screen and a Green or  Amber LED     1    Is the front LED green   Yes  Replace the Analog Video Board  exchange like for like   there are two versions of this board   No  Go to next step  Reinstall System Software  You must use the system software  that came with the unit in order to get the correct version of  Mac OS   Reset the PRAM by holding down the Option   Command    P   and  R keys     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  System Hangs Freezes During Boot 
163. t Installing a Microphone Gasket   128    2  Replace the front outer  Tabs bezel  taking care not to  dislodge the gasket        Tab Holes    Tabs on Other Side Tool    lol Take Apart Installing a Microphone Gasket   129       Wii  3  Replace the two front  Wilt bezel screws           Screws    Outer Bezel      Service Source    Upgrades  iMac                Lower  Access  Cower    SDRAM    Before you begin  position  the iMac face down on an ESD  mat     1  Remove the lower access  cover        lol Upgrades   2    2  Remove the two screws  at the top of the logic  board mass storage  chassis and disconnect  the cables and screw  clamp        Logie Board  Mass Storage 7  Chassis        3          Logie Board  Mass Storage  Chassis        Using the handle  pull  the main logic board   mass storage chassis  from the unit      4          4  Place the logic board mass  storage unit on an ESD  mat     lol Upgrades       Processor Card Top Shield       5  Remove the processor  card top shield       6       AN       aT  RAM Expansion Slot                by    Metal Tab    NI    Bie iy A        Tab      ANS          i  QS  HLA    a    S Metal Tab                   S       S          Line up the notch in the  SDRAM DIMM with the  small plastic tab in the  SDRAM slot  Push in on  the card and then down  until the two metal snaps  click into place L    Note  There are two  expansion slots for RAM  DIMM modules on the  microprocessor board   One slot is on the top side  of the processor 
164. t open applications     on  page 13     Force your computer to restart       Ifyou are unable to restart your computer as described above  try pressing the  Command  88  and Control keys simultaneously while also pressing the power  button      on your Apple USB keyboard or on the front of the computer      Open the cover on the side of your computer and locate the Reset hole  it   s the upper  hole on the right side  between the Ethernet and modem ports   Carefully insert the end  of a large straightened paper clip into the hole and push gently  Do not use excessive  force  Your computer should restart    m If neither of the above suggestions work  unplug your computer  Wait at least 30 seconds   then reconnect the power plug and turn your computer on by pressing the power  button      on your Apple USB keyboard or on the front of the computer     If this doesn t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Shut down the computer   Always try shutting down your computer the proper way     Open the Special menu and choose Shut Down  or press the power button  O  on your  Apple USB keyboard or on the front of the computer     In the dialog box that appears  click Shut Down     If the computer freezes  Try quitting open applications  See the following section     Quit  Open Applications        Force your computer to shut down     If you are unable to shut down your computer the normal way  unplug your computer  Wait  at least 30 seconds before turning your compute
165. tarting Up 13    14    Chapter 1    Make sure external devices are properly connected and  turned on     Make sure connectors are plugged in all the way  Try unplugging connectors on all of the   devices  then plugging them back in    If the device has a power cord  make sure the cord is plugged into a working electrical   outlet    Make sure the device is turned on    If you are connected to an Ethernet network      Check the settings in the AppleTalk control panel to make sure that Ethernet is  selected       Your computer may not start up because of heavy network traffic  Disconnect the  Ethernet cable  then start up again  Reconnect the Ethernet cable after the computer  starts up   It   s okay to connect and disconnect an Ethernet cable while your computer  is on      For USB devices     Plug the device into another USB port on your computer or into the USB port on another  device that is plugged into a power outlet  such as a self powered hub      If the device is connected to a hub  try unplugging one or more devices from the hub     If the device is connected to a self powered hub  a hub that has a power cord   make sure  the cord is plugged into a working electrical outlet     Unplug all USB devices from your computer except the Apple USB keyboard and Apple  USB mouse  Plug one device in at a time to determine which device is the problem  then  refer to the documentation that came with the device  Also see the information on  connecting equipment in the online docume
166. tection Plan  repairs  For pricing information  refer to Service Price  Pages     Warranty   63       Canada Only    The iMac computers are covered under the Apple One Year  Limited Warranty  The AppleCare Protection Plan is also  available for these products  Service Providers are  reimbursed for warranty and AppleCare Protection Plan  repairs  For pricing information  refer to Service Price  Pages       Service Source    Specifications  iMac       ia  Specifications Introduction   1       Introduction    Specifications information for this product can be found in the Spec Database  which you can  access at Service Source Online  http   service info apple com  or on Service Source CD     Spec Database at Service Source Online  From the Service Source Online home page  click Troubleshoot and Repair to access the main    repair procedures page  Then click either Apple Spec in the navigation table in the upper  right corner of the page  or click Apple Spec Database from the list of reference tools below     Spec Database on Service Source CD    Open the CD and double click the Apple Spec Database alias located at the top level of the CD       Service Source    Troubleshooting  iMac           o  Troubleshooting General   1    General     ol Troubleshooting General  Block Diagram   2    Block Diagram    The following illustration provides an overview of the iMac  internal components and shows how they are connected     RGB Cable    P301 Video Board    CRT Power Cable    P701 P702
167. ter startup  eject the CD by selecting its  icon and choosing Put Away from the File menu  or by dragging its icon to the Trash      CHAP       Testing and Repairing Your  Hard Disk Directory    If you see a message reporting that a disk is    damaged    or unreadable  the directory on your  hard disk may have become corrupted  The directory can be corrupted      any time the computer is not shut down properly  using the Shut Down command      when your computer freezes or crashes    Repairing Corrupted Data on Your Disk    Most data corruption can be fixed easily by using Disk First Aid  Disk First Aid is an  application on the software install CD that came with your computer     1 Start up your computer from the software install CD   See Chapter 3     Starting Up From a CD     on page 45   2 Locate the Disk First Aid icon and double click it to open the Disk First Aid program     1  p    Disk First Aid    3 Click the icon of the disk you want to test     47    Disk icons appear in a box at the top of the Disk First Aid window                          Disk First Aid       Select volumes to verify   Number of volumes selected  1                       ATA 0    3 08    Startup Disk     Review instructions and results   Disk First Aid     Verify Disk First Aid is a utility which verifies the directory structure of any    Hierarchical File System  HFS or HFS Plus  based storage volume  Many hard    7 disk drives  floppy disk and Compact Disk  CD  drives are examples of  Repair  H
168. test does not run if  the machine is only restarted      If a problem is detected during the test  you will not hear a  normal startup chime  Instead  the system will beep as explained  below  Refer to    Error Beeps    later in this chapter for  instructions on how to troubleshoot and repair an iMac that sounds  error beeps at startup time     Following is a definition of what the error beeps at startup time  signify       1Beep  No RAM is installed or detected       2 Beeps  EDO memory is installed   The iMac ships with  SDRAM SO DIMMs and does not accept EDO memory        3 Beeps  No RAM banks passed memory testing       4or5 Beeps  Bad checksum for the remainder of the boot  ROM  The ROM  which is located on the processor module   is bad     lol Troubleshooting General  Video Flow   13    Video Flow    Video signals begin on the logic board at connector J16 and travel  to connector J2 on the A V interconnect board  The video signals  then travel out from connector J5  on the opposite side of the A V  interconnect board  and continue on via the internal RGB cable to  P301 on the analog video board  From there  the signals are  transmitted to the CRT where they are displayed on the screen     Click here to see an animation of how the video signal travels  through the iMac     Sound In Flow    Sound coming into the iMac system originates at the internal  microphone located in the top front area of the system  or through  an external microphone connected to the logic board   
169. th by pushing  the board up and out of  the chassis frame           Headphone  ower  Board    Screws     o  Take Apart Front Outer Bezel   71    Outer Bezel Front Outer Bezel  f   Hilti a Alida         Before you begin  remove    niin LENEE EEE EEN _     the front lower panel             which is attached to the    bottom housing         E  te Apart Front Outer Bezel               Remove two screws on  the front outer bezel             Screws    Outer Bezel    Front Outer Bezel   73       lol Take Apart          Tab Holes     Tabs on Other Side Too     With the CRT facing you   use a plastic tool to push  in the tabs on the left  side and then on the right  side to release the tabs  from the bezel holes   Start pushing the tabs in  from the bottom left  corner and work your  way to the top     Note  Be careful not to  damage the plastics     Grab the bezel from the  bottom  and pull the  bezel forward and up to  remove it       or   Take Apart       Front Inner Bezel    Front Inner Bezel   74    Front Inner Bezel    Before you begin  discharge   the CRT and remove the   following    e Lower access cover   e Main logic mass storage  chassis       Bottom rear housing   e Front lower panel   e Front outer bezel       Top rear housing   e CRT EMI shield       Analog video board   e Power supply     all Take Apart    Microphone  Connector    Screws         Front Inner Bezel   75       warning  This product  contains high voltage and a  high vacuum picture tube   To prevent serious
170. the I O panel hook into  the chassis  These tabs  allow the I O panel to  tilt     Logic Board   15       lol Take Apart    Logic Board       Holding the logic board  by its edges  gently lift  the logic board to  disconnect it from the  power filter board  located underneath     Replacement Note   Before returning the  logic board to Apple   remove the heatsink   CPU shields  processor  card  modem card   plastic modem standoff   and read the information  on the next page about  the Ethernet hardware  ID label     Take Apart       Logic Board   16    Ethernet Hardware ID  Label    The replacement logic board  ships with an Ethernet  hardware ID label  You must  affix the new label over the  existing Ethernet label   which is located above the  serial number  Do NOT  cover up the serial number  information that is printed  on the existing Ethernet  label     Logic Board   17       uA tT     TA j     TUBA dih   OL        Reconnecting Logic Board  Cables    When reconnecting cables to  the logic board  make sure  the CD ROM data cable runs  underneath the metal bridge   The remaining cables rest on  top of the metal bridge     lol Take Apart    Processor Card   18          Processor Card and Shield    Processor Card    Before you begin  remove   the following        Lower access cover   e Logic board mass storage  chassis       lol Take Apart Processor Card   19    Processor Card Top Shield 1  Remove the top shield  from the processor card           lol Take Apart Processor Car
171. the disc is lying flat in the tray    Gently push the tray in     Hold down the C key on your keyboard while you choose Restart from the Special menu and  wait for the message    Welcome to Mac OS    to appear     If this doesn   t work  restart the computer  make sure the CD is inserted  and hold down the    Command  Option  Shift  and Delete keys  to temporarily disable the hard disk   Hold the  keys down until the message    Welcome to Mac OS    appears     When you see the screen that says    Mac OS    and the phrase    Starting Up     release the C key     In a few seconds the desktop appears  The CD   s icon appears at the top right corner of the  desktop  above your hard disk icon   and the Apple      menu does not contain the usual  items     Note  The desktop pattern is different from the pattern you normally see  since your  computer is now using the system software that   s on the CD  Your regular desktop pattern  will reappear when you start up from your normal startup disk     45    46    Chapter 3    When You   re Done With the CD   When you start up your computer from a CD  the CD cannot be ejected in the usual way   To restart your computer from the hard disk and eject the CD    Choose Restart from the Special menu     Immediately after hearing the startup sound  press the eject button on the front of the  CD ROM drive    Note  You can also change the startup disk by opening the Startup Disk control panel and  selecting the hard disk  Restart your computer  Af
172. tlet if it has a power cord  2  Unplug the device and plug it into another USB porton your  computer or other device that ia plugged into a power outlet        3 USB device experiencing a partial lack of power  Similar to  the first error message  this error message indicates a device  may not completely function due to a partial lack of power and     ol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  USB Problems   34    gives steps to remedy the problem  USB driver missing  This    The device    device name    may not provide all  functions because it requires more power     To correct the problem  you can    1  Plug the device into an electrical outlet if it has a power cord   2  Unplug the device and plug it inte another USB port on your  computer or other device that iz plugged into a power outlet        error message indicates the device s driver is missing   Customers will need to check the instructions that came with  the device and install the Mac OS driver                                The software needed for    device name    cannot  be found  Some or all of its features may not  work  Please refer to the device documentation  to install the necessary software     C        4 Bad USB connector  Connect the problem device directly into  one of the iMac USB ports or  if it   s already connected to one  of the iMac USB ports  switch it to the other port    5 Bad USB device  Replace the USB device    6 Replace the logic board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Cursor Problems   3
173. to leave the  program or click Continue to install or remove other software     Reinstalling Your Computer s Software 57    58    To perform a  clean installation   click Options     Chapter 5    Performing a Clean Installation    This section provides instructions for what is commonly called a    clean installation    of system  software  Performing a clean installation is more complicated than a standard installation  but  it is sometimes the best way to solve a persistent problem  A clean installation gives you a  fresh start with system software     When you install system software using a clean installation  the Installer creates a new System  Folder on your hard disk  The old System Folder is renamed Previous System Folder  Since  your computer has a new System Folder  after a clean installation you must reinstall custom  fonts  extensions  and control panels that you   ve added to your system or that came with  utility or application programs  You will also need to reset modem settings in  communications software programs you are using     Note  Though application programs are not replaced or changed  some require system  software components that are removed from the System Folder during a clean installation   You may need to reinstall these applications after you perform a clean installation     Start up your computer from the software install CD ROM disc   See Chapter 3     Starting Up  From a CD     on page 45      Open the Mac OS Install application   In the Welcom
174. trol panels can cause system software  problems  Restart while holding down the Shift key  this temporarily turns off all system  extensions     If your computer works normally after you do this  use the Extensions Manager control  panel  in the Control Panels folder in the Apple      menu  to turn on extensions and  control panels one at a time  Restart after you turn on each extension or control panel   This procedure should identify incompatible extensions and control panels   If you just  added new software to your computer  its system extension is the most probable cause of  the problem   See    Resolve system extension conflicts     on page 17     If your computer performs better when a particular extension or control panel is turned  off  contact the software   s manufacturer for information or an upgrade     Reduce the number of active fonts in your system by moving fonts from the Fonts folder  to another folder  such as    Fonts  Disabled       Then restart your computer     If the problem recurs  you may need to reinstall system software  See Chapter 5      Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on page 53     Application won   t open     The application program may already be open  Check the Application menu to see which  programs are running     There may not be enough memory available to open the program  Quit any programs  you re not using and try again  If that doesn   t work  try restarting the computer     You can also use virtual memory to make more mem
175. troubleshooting power errors that bus   powered hubs can t be connected to bus powered hubs   since not enough power is provided to power the device  ports  Instead  to extend the USB properly  users should  alternate self powered and bus powered hubs     New Technologies   24           Devices  which connect to hubs and provide expanded  functionality to the computer  Devices connect to the host  using either the 1 5 or the 12 Mbps connection speed   Like hubs  devices may be    bus powered    by the USB  network  or be    self powered    by an external power  source  Devices can only connect to hubs  Devices cannot  connect directly to devices  but looks can be deceiving   since some devices are combined with hubs in the same  physical case     New Technologies   25       The following tree diagram shows an example of a USB  network     New Technologies   26          Can both Reside  inside CPU Case    Root Tier    Figure 5  USB Network Tiers    New Technologies   27       USB Connectivity Rules    Following are the rules for USB connectivity        The maximum number of devices that can be connected to  a single USB hub is 127 devices   Note  A keyboard with a  built in trackball counts as two devices         The maximum number of tiers allowed is six  This can be  tricky to track sometimes  since hubs can be hidden in  CPU cases  displays  keyboards  etc        Bus powered hubs can t be connected to bus powered  hubs due to power limitations  A keyboard with an  internal 
176. tware  If you are  having problems with your computer  you may not be able to open any files with preferences  or customized settings     Restoring All Original Software    The Apple Software Restore application  located on the software restore CD  restores all your  original software  including original system software  factory settings  and applications that  came with your computer  This application gives you the option of erasing your hard disk  before restoring the original software  or just replacing the original software     Restore In  Place         Before Restoring Your Software    Before you begin the restore process  do the following     a Customized preferences and settings  If you have preferences or settings in control  panels and individual applications  make a note of them so you can easily reset them if  necessary  after you install system software     Note  If you are having problems with your computer  you may not be able to open any  files with preferences or customized settings     a Software that runs in the background  Ifyou are using software that runs in the  background  such as virus protection software or access control software  you may need  to turn it off before you reinstall system software  For instructions  see the documentation  that came with the software     Important  t is highly recommended that you back up the data on your hard disk on an  external storage device or network file server before restoring your system     Restoring In Place 
177. up 1 5 1 to reinstall the software drivers for the  hard drive  If the problem persists  use Drive Setup 1 5 1 to  reinitialize the hard drive  See TIL article  22206 for Drive Setup  information      Warning  You will lose all data on the hard drive when you    reinitialize it  Backup the data first if possible     5    No  Go to next step   If you don   t see the hard drive using Drive Setup      Check all cable connections to and from the hard drive      Replace the hard drive CD data cable      Replace the hard drive      Replace the hard drive power cable  Disconnect all external devices  USB and Ethernet   Then  begin reconnecting these devices one at a time  beginning  with the keyboard and then the mouse  and start up the  computer after each device is connected to see if one of the  external devices is causing the problem  If the problem  occurs after you connect a particular external device  replace  the device in question     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Networking Problem   26    Unable to switch to  the Ethernet network  option in the control  panel or unable to see  any network devices     7    Replace the logic board     Networking Problem    1    Wrong option selected in the Control Panel  Open the Network  control panel and select the Ethernet option  Are you able to  select the Ethernet option   Yes  Verify that you can now see devices on the network  If the  problem persists  go to the next step   No  Go to next step   Reset parameter RAM  Hold down 
178. ur screen may look slightly different from the one pictured here     2 Ifyou want to update the hard disk drivers and create an installation report  click Options  In  the window that appears  click the appropriate checkboxes  then click OK     3 Click Start   4 When the installation has finished  restart your computer   Custom Installation    1 In the window that appears  select the software to install  the software to remove  or both                                iMac Install Data     amp  Custom Installation and Removal    Click Start to launch selected software installers              Software components Installation mode  O Mac 0S 8 1  Rec d Installation  O Mac 0S Info Center Recommended Installation  Oo Internet Access Recommended Installation  Select the software you O Mac OS Runtime for Java  Ree d Installation        want to add or remove   Apple Remote Access  O Personal Web Sharing  O QuickDraw 3D                Don t Customize  start          56 Chapter5    you want to install or  remove      a        Select the components           gt  D Assistance 3 975K G     x    Open the pop up menu next to each software product and choose an option   m Customized Installation   lets you choose the components to install    Customized Removal   lets you choose the components to remove    Note  Recommended Installation installs the standard components     All available components for the software product appear in a window                        70 select all components  or no
179. ure that will  disconnect the user after a set period of time  Either increase this  time setting or disable the feature if possible  Contact the ISP or  network administrator for more information     1    Contact the network administrator to verify the callback  number you are using is correct and then try again    If there is an attempt to callback but the connection fails   verify you are using the correct modem script and then try  again     ia  Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Modem Performance Issues   42  Modem Performance Issues    Slow Response 1 When using an ISP  users need to remember that the ISP only  has a limited amount of bandwidth to the Internet  If a large  amount of people are dialing in  individual s speeds will be  affected    2 Refer to    Modem Performance Issues    in the Basics chapter  for an overview of factors that can affect modem  performance       Service Source    Take Apart  iMac          lol Take Apart    General    Tools   2       Tools    The following tools are recommended for procedures in this  chapter     Spring hook removal tool  922 1547  to remove the  processor card   Plastic screwdriver  922 3504  to release tabs on  plastic housing   Jeweler   s Phillips screwdriver  size 00 mm to remove  CD ROM bezel   CRT discharge tool   Nut driver or pliers to remove thumbscrews on the  audio video interconnect board   Needlenose pliers   Phillips screwdriver   ESD mat    Tools   3       ia  Take Apart    Procedures       lol Take Apart Lower
180. us using the Display Adjustment Utility on the  MacTest Pro CD   See    Focus    in the iMac Adjustments  chapter for instructions     Adjust the screen geometry using the Display Adjustment  Utility on the MacTest Pro CD   See    Geometry    in the iMac  Adjustments chapter for instructions     Adjust the cutoff or white balance using the Display  Adjustment and Display Service Utilities on the MacTest Pro  CD   See    Video    in the iMac Adjustments chapter      Adjust the cutoff and white balance using the Display  Adjustment Utility on the MacTest Pro CD   See    Video    in  the iMac Adjustments chapter for instructions      Replace the analog video board  Refer to the Service Parts  Database for the correct part number  there are two versions  of the analog video board     lol Troubleshooting Symptom Charts  Video Problems   21    A predominant color  tint or color covering  the screen     Erroneous text or  characters appear on  the screen    1       Verify that the iMac unit is not near other equipment  such  as speakers  radios  phones  fluorescent lighting  magnets  or  other electronic equipment  that could affect the video  display  If necessary  move the iMac computer to another  area and restart the unit    Reseat the video cable connecting from the interconnect board  to the main logic board  Make sure that both ends of the cable  are firmly seated into their connectors  The interconnect  board to logic board video cable routes behind the CD ROM  drive  If the
181. using     Follow these steps to reset the PRAM     Important Make sure you are using an Apple USB keyboard  This procedure may not work  with some USB keyboards from manufacturers other than Apple     Make sure the Caps Lock key is not engaged     Restart your computer and immediately press and hold the Command  8   Option  P  and R  keys     Hold the keys down until you hear the startup sound a second time  then release the keys     If you had special settings in any control panels or applications  open those control panels or  applications to restore the settings you want     If you set preferences for amodem  open the communications software program you are  using and restore any modem settings     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Problems Starting Up 19    20    Chapter 1    X    Lithium   Li     Make sure memory is installed correctly     If you hear one or more beeps  there may be a problem with the memory in your computer   If you recently installed RAM in your computer  check the installation instructions in the  online documentation that came with your computer to make sure it is properly installed   Make sure you   ve used the proper type of RAM for your computer     If this doesn   t solve your problem  return to    Problems    on page 7     Replace the computer   s backup battery     If you have intermittent problems starting up your computer and the date is reset  replace  the battery  See the online documentation that 
182. ware  21  Where to Find Onscreen Help 22  Mac OS Help 22  Mac OS Info Center 22    Problems Using Your Computer 23    Problems With Applications  Documents  and Memory 23  Problems With Hard Disks  CDs  and Other Storage Media 29  Problems With Hard Disks 29  Problems With CD Drives and Discs 30  Problems Using ISO 9660 or High Sierra Discs 32  Problems Using Photo CDs 33  Problems Playing Audio CDs 33  Problems With USB Devices 33  Problems Printing 35  Performance and Other Problems 36  Problems With Networks and File Sharing 39  Problems With Sound and Video 41    Starting Up From a CD 45  Starting Up From the Software Install CD 45    Testing and Repairing Your Hard Disk Directory 47    Repairing Corrupted Data on Your Disk 47   If Disk First Aid Cannot Correct the Problem 48  Updating the Hard Disk Drivers 49  Initializing a Hard Disk 49   Mac OS Extended Format 50    Testing Your Hard Disk for Physical Damage 50  Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software 53    Reinstalling System Software 53  Before Installing System Software 53  Reinstalling Mac OS System Software 54  Selecting Which Software to Install 55  Performing a Clean Installation 58  Reinstalling Your Custom Extensions  Fonts  and Control Panels 59  If the Clean Installation Didn t Solve the Problem 60  Problems During Installation 60  Responding to Messages About Your Hard Disk 62  Reinstalling Individual Applications 62  Restoring All Original Software 63  Before Restoring Your Software 63  Restoring In Place 
183. wer Supply Board  Ver  2   108          Screws        1     Remove the three silver  screws on the power  supply board     Note  There are two  versions of the power  supply board  661   2081 and 661 2167   Ver  2  They must be  exchanged like for like   Refer to the Service  Parts database or the  wiring diagram for the  Rev 2 Analog Video and  Rev 2 power supply  boards located in the  Exploded View chapter     Power Supply Board  Ver  2   109       lol Take Apart    Power Supply  Rew  27     T     n          2  Disconnect P904     P906  and P902   Connector CN1  is hard  wired to power supply   and P907 stay connected  to the power supply     Note  There is a ground  clip connected near the  AC plug  not shown  here   If replacing the  power supply  remove  the ground clip from the  defective board and place  it on the replacement  module  The ground clip  does not ship with the  new service part     Power Supply Board  Ver  2   110       Note  There is also a  fuse on the AC line on the  power supply board  The  fuse is located at F901   near the bottom right  corner of the installed  power supply board as  you are facing the back  side of the board    Before replacing the  power supply board  test  the fuse  Refer to the     Testing for Power    in  the iMac  Troubleshooting chapter  for instructions on how  to check the power  supply board fuse  This    fa  Take Apart Power Supply Board  Ver  2   111       fuse is an orderable  service part and can be  replaced by servi
184. you have at least 400K of space available on your hard disk    Some disk formatting programs don   t work with file sharing  If you use such a program    contact the manufacturer or vendor for compatibility information    There may be a problem with some of the information your computer uses to start up file   sharing  Follow these steps in order until the problem is solved    1 Open the File Sharing control panel and enter new information in the Network  Identity section  Then try again to turn on file sharing    2 Remove the File Sharing folder from the Preferences folder  inside the System Folder    Then restart the computer and try to turn on file sharing    3 Reset the PRAM  See    Reset the PRAM     on page 19    4 Remove the Users  amp  Groups Data File from the Preferences folder  inside the System  Folder   Restart the computer    5 Reinstall system software  See Chapter 5     Reinstalling Your Computer   s Software     on  page 53     Item can   t be shared     Make sure you have at least 1 MB of space available on your hard disk    Some removable storage devices can   t be shared  Check with the manufacturer or vendor  of the device for more information    Some disk formatting programs don   t work with file sharing  If you use such a program   check with the program   s manufacturer or vendor     Can   t open a shared disk or folder     You may not have the access privileges needed to use the disk or folder  Ask the network  administrator or the owner of the share
    
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