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UM EN RAD-80211-XD... - Remote Site Products

1. T 4 38 4 1 RAD 80211 XD 4 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Programming the Radio 4 Programming the Radio 4 1 Configuring the PC to Communicate with the Radio NOTE The instructions below are for Windows XP operating system Other versions of Windows will be similar but not identical You may need to be logged in as an administrator to make these settings 1 Goto the Network Connections dialog box and then click Local Area Connections Right click and select Properties from the context menu 2 Highlight Internet Protocol TCP IP and then click the Properties button Hox Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties 3 xl General can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Othenvise vau need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IF settings Obtain an IP address automatically re Use the folowing IP address IP address 192 168 254 14 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Default gateway f Use the following ONS server addresses Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Advanced cancel Figure 4 1 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties dialog box 3 Click the Use the following IP address radio button and enter 192 168 254 xxx xxx can be between 2 and
2. m 4 10 DAOP SENO E 4 11 Configuring the RAD 8021 1 XD an Access 4 12 NECI rM 4 12 4 11 2 gt Access Point Security 4 15 4 11 3 Address sixties det 4 18 4 11 4 Rogue Access Point Detection 2 4 2 4 19 4 1125 a M Cas Dod PEU cd 4 20 Client Configuratori 4 21 AGEN Cl EEUU IUE 4 21 A22 SECU Ret cm 4 22 Bild Ge ED E E 4 25 aAa c P 4 25 AAS2 Manual Bridgllg ssi in pex Cd tail a RE 4 25 2 13 9 BIOGING s ERE erede 4 26 4 13 4 Bridge Radio Settings 4 29 4 13 5 Bridge 4 30 4 31 Eerme Ponens uc tdi De no 4 31 1452 eral Polls b PPM a ica M eis d 4 32 4 14 3 PLC Interface RAD 8021 1 XD BUS 4 33 Fels SW Ol OS e Lc 4 34 Store and Retrieve 6 4 35 aisi D n 4 36 a a 4 36 4181 Software Updates nre e ise eoe oo decus 4 37 Monitorng RHepoLriS siete
3. 5 8 module 8 position rotary 5 15 RAD IN 4A I Analog Input Module wire diagram 5 18 RAD IN 8D Digital Input Module wire diagram 5 19 RAD OUT 4A I Analog Output Module wire diagram 5 20 RAD IN OUT 8D REL Digital Output Module wire diagram 5 21 RAD OUT 8D REL Digital Output Module wire diagram 5 22 RAD IN 2D CNT Pulse Input Module wire diagram 5 23 Description of RAD IN 2CNT Digital Pulse Input Module LEDs 5 25 RAD OUT 2D CNT Digital Pulse Output Module wire diagram 5 26 Description of RAD OUT 2D CNT Digital Pulse Output Mod le EDD c 5 27 Example of data display 2 5 28 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS LED locations 6 3 RAD 80211 XD WM LED locations 6 4 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 8021 1 XD BUS RSSI voltage diet c T p 6 5 RAD 80211 XD WM RSSI voltage strength check 6 6 Voltage vs Signal Strength 6 7 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Transceiver Dimensions 7 5 RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver Dimensions 7 5 PHOENIX CONTACT B 3 RAD 80211 XD Section 8 Appendix A Appendix B B 4 PHOENIX CONTACT Figure 8 1 Figure 8 2 Figure A 1 Figure A 2 Figure A 3 Parts and Assembl
4. 4 29 Bridge Radio Security screen 4 30 Ethernet Ports Configuration screen 4 32 Serial Ports Configuration screen 4 33 Configuration Password Modification screen 4 34 Configuration Store Retrieve Settings screen 4 35 2186 en I Section 5 Section 6 Section 7 2186 Figure 4 34 Figure 4 35 Figure 4 36 Figure 5 1 Figure 5 2 Figure 5 3 Figure 5 4 Figure 5 5 Figure 5 6 Figure 5 7 Figure 5 8 Figure 5 9 Figure 5 10 Figure 5 11 Figure 5 12 Figure 5 13 Figure 5 14 Figure 5 15 Figure 6 1 Figure 6 2 Figure 6 3 Figure 6 4 Figure 6 5 Figure 7 1 Figure 7 2 List of Figures Home screen with performance options in the left navigation Plo e p Pc 4 36 Maintenance Software Updates 4 37 Home screen with monitoring report options in the left MAVIGAUION COMIN e 4 38 PLC Configuration screen 5 5 Example of SNMP diagnostic error message 5 6 Error message Multiple communication control sources onsame cChanpel ebd pe 5 7 modules used with the RAD 80211 XD BUS
5. F RS232 Parameters RAD 80211 XD Baud Rate a600 Data Bits 8 bits Home CDevice Information i e i i Configuration Siop Tok 2 bits Flow Control General E Operational Mode Connect To Stream Serial 1 Channel Lan Access Point Radio RS422 RS485 Port Parameters VO Ports Baud Rate 115200 Serial Ports Data Bits 8 bits E Passwords Parity None Store Retrieve Settings Stop Bits a Hoooi Full Half Duplex Full Duplex R5422 v Maintenance Connect To Stream E Glossary Submit Expand Collapse All H 1 Figure 4 31 Serial Ports Configuration screen Baud Rate refers to the speed data will flow in out the serial port Data Bits refers to how many bits make up each character Stop Bits refers to how many bits will signify the end of a character Parity is an error checking method Flow Control is used to prevent buffer overflow when data streaming into the radio arrives faster than it can be sent out the serial port The radios have a 600 byte buffer Buffer overflow occurs when transmitting a message larger than 600 bytes because the over the air data rate is much higher than the serial port data rate Enable flow control to resolve this Connect to Stream specifies which of two independent serial channels to use Each rad
6. wii Sates 5 8 5 2 1 Connecting and Configuring the I O Modules 5 9 5 3 Ad aressirig the Remote isse aoi e utu dex a ia Oed deban 5 9 5 4 Eel eg mcr 5 15 5 5 REJSES CAMINO eM RET EE E QU ILLU 5 15 5 5 1 DIG al a 5 15 5 5 2 Analog Channel Scaling 5 16 5 5 3 Pulse Input ceca tdt Soe Galo a eek 5 16 5 5 4 Pulse Output 5 16 5 6 Wiring and Fail Condition DIP Switches for the I O Modules 5 18 5 6 1 Analog input Module nter Iren eiat li beue 5 18 5 6 2 Digitalinput Mod le mm 5 19 5 6 3 Analog Mod le a AE E 5 20 5 6 4 Digital Output Module e esee 5 21 5 6 5 Combination Input Output 5 22 5 6 6 Digital Pulse Input Module 5 23 5 6 7 Digital Pulse Output 5 26 5 7 Accessing the XML fle ricuni N 5 28 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 1 2186 RAD 80211 XD 5 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 5 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 2186 5 1 Communications 5 1 1 Modbus TCP I O Emulation Operation Modbus TCP data is sent into the radio configured as the Modbus Gateway The data is
7. 2 3 2 4 Antennas and ORE CER MP Lodo 2 4 2 4 1 Coaxial Cable Considerations 2 5 2 5 Antenna Mounting Considerations 2 6 2 6 Maintaining System 2 200042 2 7 2 6 1 Antennas and Coaxial 2 7 2 6 2 2 7 2 6 3 ROWE SUP DIY no Sec 2 7 PHOENIX CONTACT 2 1 RAD 80211 XD 2 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en System Planning 2 System Planning 2 1 Accessing the Site To achieve the best radio performance possible the installation sites have to be given careful consideration The primary requirements for a reliable installation include Antenna placement that allows for line of sight or adequate signal strength Primary power source that provides required current Protection of radio equipment from exposure to weather or temperature extremes Suitable entrances for antenna lightning arrestor interface or other required cables if using remote antennas These requirements can be quickly assessed in most applications A possible exception is the first item verifying that a clear line of sight exists A non obstructed path is ideal however minor obstructions in the signal path will not always block communication In general the
8. Cs Md Output MSW Value Pulse mode ony sa slut or Diferential Operation LSW Medie SOupuLi Absolute or Diferential Operation MSW Md Outpt 2 sito Diferential Operation LSW Ce 3 2 lute or Diferential Operation NSW Module 2 Value Gontro Bt Module 4 1 MSW Value Pulse mode oni 9 TSW Value Store Pulse mode oni _ SSS MSW value Store Pulse mode ony 5 o _ 8 Vue Store Pulse mede ony Moe Input 2 MSW Value Sor Pulse mode ony oe 4 Output MSW slut or Diferential Operation LSW s lute or Diferential Operation MSW A a 2 _ 3 Md s Output 2 Diferential Operation SW Mode Output Absolute or Diferential Operation NSW ss TSW Value Store Pulse modeony _ 5 12 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Table 5 2 Modbus Pulse Memory Map 4 T MSW Value Sore Pulse mode ony _ Ce _ Ca input 2
9. TTE 4 7 4 7 Operational ModE narse 4 8 4 8 LAN re 4 9 4 9 SNMP CODFIGUFALUDED 4 10 2 10 ecm e er ee 4 11 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD 5 6 7 8 4 11 Configuring the RAD 80211 XD as an Access 4 12 A NAME CES nie 4 21 4 13 Bridge GonliguratlOri enis UU SUELEN 4 25 POS oit ubt OR uidet aa uM ea EUM 4 31 ZI PassWord 4 34 4 16 Store and Retrieve 8 4 35 T T te eta em ep ausis tope ao 4 36 4 18 4 36 4 19 4 38 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS 5 3 5 1 OF GOMIMUMICATIONS tet 5 3 5 2 l OModtle Descrpllobls d enel usua teta 5 8 5 3 Addressing the Remote 1 5 9 5 4 missis elfe meme rr LE 5 15 5 5 REGIE SCAN 5 15 5 6 Wiring and Fail Condition DIP Switche
10. 1 5 Modules used with the RAD 80211 XD BUS 1 6 Features of the RAD 80211 XD WM wireless radio 1 7 Example of Access 1 9 Example of Point to Point Bridging 1 10 Example of Bridge Repeater 1 10 Example of Point to Multipoint Bridging 1 11 OMNI directional and YAGI directional Antenna Performance OEE IE ETT TT 2 5 Installation showing a DIN rail power supply end clamps and ground sacs 3 3 Installing and removing a module from the DIN rail 3 5 Typical installation of the RAD 8021 1 XD WM radio 3 7 RAD 80211 XD WM radio ground connection 3 7 RAD 80211 XD or RAD 8021 1 XD BUS power connections 3 8 RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS transceiver wiring seer 3 9 RAD 80211 XD WM power connections 3 10 RAD 80211 XD WM M12 cable connections 3 10 RS 232 wiring diagrams and pinouts 3 11
11. 13 14 15 16 5 DC Solid State Switch eS Figure 5 7 RAD IN 8D Digital Input Module wire diagram PHOENIX CONTACT 5 19 RAD 80211 XD 5 20 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 6 3 Analog Output Module If using the Analog Output Module use the wiring diagram shown in Figure 5 8 Inside of the Analog Output Module are DIP switches that allow the user to determine the status of each channel if the RF link is lost The options are Maintain Last State or Fault Off to a current value of approximately 2 mA Release the top part of the housing to access the internal DIP switches 2 Wire 4 20 mA 8 lt 7 MM Analog Output 4 20 mA y Loop Power Supplied 2 Wire Device SND 240 4 20 mA OWER OUT Device POUT Analog Output eo L2 4 20 mA zu E DIP switch Settings ZO MAINTAIN LAST FAULT OFF coll STATE ON Note 5 By releasing the top of the housing user may access DIP switches that allow selection between FAULT OFF or MAINTAIN LAST STATE for each of the four 4 analog E outputs of the RAD OUT 4A I 1845A059 1 Figure 5 8 RAD OUT 4A I Analog Output Module wire diagram 2186 2186 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 5 6 4 Digital Output Module If using the Digital Output Module use the wiring diagr
12. IX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 03 19 2008 CONTACT Logout Client Radio Security A RAD 80211 XD Authentication Type 21 Home Devi e Information No certificates detected Click on the Load New Certificates button to load them Configuration 36 Load New Certificates 21 Operational Mode Encryption Encryption Method TP a Security Submit Passwords 11 Store Retrieve Settings JPerformance Maintenance 2008 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems ULC Monitoring Reporte All rights reserved C Glossary Expand Al Collapse Figure 4 22 Passphrase and Encryption Method for WPA EAP TLS Screen 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 23 RAD 80211 XD The certificates should be provided by your IT department or network security administrator After completion of all text fields as shown in Figure 4 23 click the Update Certs button Last Update 03 19 2008 Maintenance Update Certs Monitoring Reports _ Glossary mmc 2008 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems ULC All nghts reserved Figure 4 23 Entering Security Titles New or Updated From the drop down menu select the encryption method see Figure 4 24 Encryption method selected must match that used for Access Point If there is a encryption mismatch between client and AP the client will NOT be able to connect to the AP Then click on the Submit button PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update
13. Programming Radio 4 11 4 Rogue Access Point Detection When Rogue AP Detection is enabled it informs the administrator if a rogue access point is set up and attempting to log into the network To enable click on Configuration Access Point Rogue AP Detection in the left navigation column RAD 80211 XD Home Device Information Configuration E General E Operational Mode Gran Access Point Radio E General E Security E MAC Addr Filtering Rogue AP Detection E Advanced Ports Passwords Ej Store Retrieve Settings Performance Cl Maintenance Email Notification Enable Disable E mail Address Filter Options SSID Fitter Channel Fitter Add Known AP MAC Address Note Trusted AP You may enter up to 128 MAC addresses one per line You may also enter a note together with the MAC address The MAC address and the note will be added to the text area and will be submitted when the Submit MAC Addresses button is clicked MAC Address Note MAC Address Note Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand Collapse Known AP MAC Address List Trusted AP Delete MAC Address Note Submit Done Figure 4 17 Access Point Radio Rogue AP Detection screen The buttons and fields in this window are E mail Notification specifies that an e mail message is sent upon detection of a rogue access point
14. one male end amp one CABLE D 9SUB B S 300KONFEK S 2302023 female end 3 0 m 9 85 ft long 8 4 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Ordering Information 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Parts and Assemblies Figure 8 2 shows the various parts and assemblies applicable to the RAD 80211 XD WM radio Table 8 2 lists the part number and description for each item identified in Figure 8 2 2186B052 A o 9 D N CUN NS WY 9 A n 0 DNO 247 30 49 94 4 W Figure 8 2 Parts and Assemblies for the RAD 80211 XD WM Radio Table 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Part Listing Item No Description Type Order No 1 802 11 a b g industrial radio transceiver wall mount RAD 8021 1 XD WM 2885715 2 Protective cover RJ45 port VS 08 SD F 1652606 3 Connector RJ45 IP67 includes hood and connector VS 08 T RJ45 IP67 SET 1689475 4 Ethernet patch cable purple CAT5 4 pair shielded VS 08 4X2X26C6 7 VS67 RJ45 5 0 1653207 connection not crossed line one end RJ45 IP67 one end RJ45 IP20 5 m 16 4 ft long 5 Protective cap M12 port for unused position PROT M12 1680539 6 Sensor actuator cable assembly one end has 4 position SAC 4P M12MS 1 5 PUR 1668043 male M12 straight plug other end has free wires 1 5 m 4 92 ft long 7 Protective cap M12 port for unused position PROT M12 M 2736194 2186
15. Channel Number specifies one of 11 channels available to use in the 2 4 GHz band 802 11b g Refer to Figure 4 12 on page 4 13 All of the channels overlap with the exception of 1 6 and 11 Separate wireless networks should use different channels preferably non overlapping All radios in a wireless network must use the same channel If 802 11a is selected there are eight non overlapping channels to choose from 52 56 60 64 149 153 157 and 161 Refer to Figure 5 13 in this section If uncertain about which channel to use click the Select the Optimal Channel in 802 11b or g modes only to let the radio scan for the channel with the least amount of interference Clients will automatically determine which channel the access point is operating on PHOENIX CONTACT 4 29 RAD 80211 XD Tx Power Mode sets the transmit power or lets the radio determine how much power is necessary to communicate with the clients In Auto mode the access point radio will monitor the signal strength from the client If it begins to get weak it will automatically boost the transmit power This works well with mobile clients Note that the client must have the same amount of transmit power antenna gain in order to send information back to the access point radio The range will be dictated by the radio with the least amount of transmit power Propagation Distance set this according to how far apart the radios are located This setting adjus
16. PHOENIX CONTACT 8 5 RAD 80211 XD Table 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Part Listing Item No Description Type Order No 8 Sensor actuator cable assembly one end has 4 position SAC AP 1 5 PUR M12FS 1668108 female M12 straight socket other end has free wires 1 5 m 4 92 ft long 9 Protective cover RS 232 port VS 09 SD 1887086 10 RS 232 D Sub hood IP67 VS 09 T 2M16 1688353 112 Cable 3 twisted pairs shielded highly flexible sold by the IBS RBC METER T 2806286 meter 12 Cable gland for D Sub hood accepts cable diameters from 3 VS M16 3 6 1688450 to 6 mm 13 Cable gland sealing cap for unused sealing positions Q PROT 9 11 1670235 14 VARIOSUB D sub insert male 9 position 0 5 mm screw VS 09 ST DSUB 9 MPT 0 5 1688379 clamp connection Other lengths are available upon request For 8 or 10 conductor cables see your local distributor VARIOSUB D sub inserts are available for different field busses or applications They are also available in both screw clamp and spring clamp termination methods 8 3 Additional Parts and Accessories Table 9 3 lists parts and accessories that are available for use with the RAD 8021 1 XD RHAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 8021 1 XD WM radios You can find more products accessories guides system configurators etc for wireless solutions by visiting our web site at www phoenixcontact com Table 8 3 Accessories Item No Description Type Order No 1 8 dBi gain directional antenna IP65 protection c
17. 14 AWG 1 4in Lock 7 16 in across Ground Wire with Washer 1 4 in Ring Terminal To Protective ec Earth Ground OS 1 4 20 x 3 4 in Stud Bolt 1 4 20 Hex Head Nut 1 4 in Flat Washer 2186A055 Figure 3 4 RAD 80211 XD WM radio ground connection 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 7 RAD 80211 XD 3 8 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 2 Making Connections and Powering Up 3 2 1 Power Connections External interconnecting cables are to be installed in accordance to NEC ANSI NFPA70 for US applications and Canadian Electrical Code Part 1 CSA C22 1 for Canadian applications and in accordance to local country codes for all other countries RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS Connect a regulated Class 2 DC power source to the transceiver The supply voltage can range from 12 to 30 V DC with a nominal voltage of either 12 V DC or 24 V DC recommended The power supply must be able to supply 150 mA of current at 24 V DC Figure 3 5 shows an installation using a Phoenix Contact MINI power supply Figure 3 6 provides wiring information for the RAD 80211 XD or the RAD 80211 XD BUS DIN rail Universal End Bracket 2 E NS 35 A USLKG Grounding RAD 802 11 XD Wireless Transceiver G 9 76 7 LIVLNOJJ LINH Standard NS 35 15 DIN rail 4 8 To 6 Protective Power Supply Ja 2186A047 2 Earth Ground SNP L 120 V acto 230 V ac Power Source Figure 3 5 RA
18. 4 11 Access Point Configuration screen 4 12 Channel center frequencies GHz for 802 11b g 4 13 Channel center frequencies GHz for 802 11a 4 14 Access Point Radio Security screen showing Static Assess e 4 15 Access Point Radio Security screen showing 802 11i and WPA OPIONS eats evade posto 4 17 Access Point Radio MAC Address Filtering screen 4 18 Access Point Radio Rogue AP Detection screen 4 19 Access Point Radio Advanced Settings screen 4 20 Client Radio Settings screen 4 21 Client Radio Security screen 4 22 Passphrase and Encryption Method screen 4 23 Passphrase and Encryption Method for WPA EAP TLS Screen 4 23 Entering Security Titles New or Updated 4 24 Selecting Encryption Method for WPA EAP TLS 4 24 Bridge Radio General screen showing Manual P 4 25 Bridge Radio Settings screen showing Auto 4 26 Bridge Radio Settings screen 4 27 Bridge Radio Settings screen
19. Enter the PLC Address Enter the desired Modbus node address assigned to the radio The address should be between 0 and 255 and must be different from all other Modbus devices in the network A wrong address setting will result in the PLC address box reset to 0 4 Enter a Timeout value The timeout setting controls acommunications watchdog timer that triggers the I O fault mode in the event communication between the PLC Modbus master and the I O are disrupted The timeout default setting is 0 2 seconds 200 ms Enter a value between 0 1 and 999 9 seconds A setting disables the communications watchdog timer See Timeout Setting for Control on page 5 5 for more detailed information 5 Enterthe value to Connect to a Stream One of the two serial communication streams must be dedicated to handle the communication to and from the Select either of the two serial channels Since only one stream can control all the in the system the channel selected must be the same for the Modbus master and all I O connected to all the radios Timeout Setting for Control A communications timeout setting is needed because there can be many intermediate radios or Ethernet segments between the Modbus RTU or TCP master device and the various radio s slave Due to the multiple intermediate segments communications can be stopped even though the radio link or Ethernet link to the radio is intact The timeout function compares the
20. Make sure you always use the latest documentation It can be downloaded at www phoenixcontact net download If there are any problems that cannot be solved using the documentation please contact your Phoenix Contact subsidiary Subsidiary contact information is available at www phoenixcontact com PHOENIX CONTACT GmbH amp Co KG FlachsmarktstraBe 8 32825 Blomberg Germany Phone 49 0 52 35 3 00 Fax 49 0 52 35 3 4 12 00 Should you have any suggestions or recommendations for improvement of the contents and layout of our manuals please send your comments to tecdoc phoenixcontact com 2186 Table of Contents 1 8021 NCHS 1 3 1 1 Basic Features of the IEEE 802 11 Wireless Standards 1 3 1 2 Radio Breite deiode e P 1 4 1 3 Wireless Standard IEEE 802 11 8 1 8 1 4 Access Point Client Configurations 1 9 1 5 1 9 1 6 Data editas 1 11 1 7 1 11 1 8 Access Point and Client 1 12 1 9 BOGS euet e aite c Paetos axe eva ss 1 13 DIG POSSI 6 ccr 1 13 1 1
21. ON solid when 100 Base T connection exists OFF when no 100 Base T connection exists RPSMA female 2x NKRCM9 Class 1 Div 2 Groups A B C and D Wi Fi compliant 2186 en I 2186 Technical Data 7 3 Dimensions Figure 7 2 and Figure 7 1 provide the basic dimensions of the RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 80211 XD WM transceivers RAD 80211 XD Transceiver RAD 80211 XD BUS Transceiver Figure 7 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Transceiver Dimensions A 9 N D lt YV lt n 4 8 lt es A g 2186B021 5 6 2 VARIOSUB 22 24 KR 9 Pin D sub lt lt 2 gt C 2 N NV Connector a Par Y P cS gt Figure 7 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver Dimensions PHOENIX CONTACT 7 5 RAD 80211 XD 7 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Ordering Information 2186 Section This section informs you about Ordering information for parts assemblies and accessories RR HD E 8 3 8 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Parts and Assemblies 8 3 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Parts and Assemblies 8 5 8 3 Additional Parts and 8 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 8 1 RAD 80211 XD
22. The address used to identify a computer or device on a network A VPN protocol used to implement secure exchange of packets at the IP layer A license free portion of the spectrum open to all users The computers and networking products that make up your local area network In an infrastructure wireless LAN the access point AP is responsible for connecting mobile stations STA and wired stations Each access point is assigned on one channel Traditionally a station selects the access point connection based on the received signal strength indicator RSSI This approach may cause all active mobile stations to connect to few access points and lots of contentions collisions will occur by the Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Avoidance CSMA CA protocol Consequently the total network throughput will be degraded Contrarily if all STAs can be equally distributed to all access points and the signal strength of any pair of STA and connected access point is still kept in an acceptable range the spare bandwidth in wireless LANs WLANs will be utilized in a more efficient way The unique address that a manufacturer assigns to each networking device One million bits per second a unit of measurement for data transmission A series of computers or devices connected for the purpose of data sharing storage and or transmission between users A network junction or connection point typically a computer or work station A unit of data
23. 8 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Ordering Information 8 Ordering Information RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Parts and Assemblies 8 1 Figure 8 1 shows the various parts and assemblies applicable to the RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS radios Table 9 1 lists the part number and description for each item identified in Figure 8 1 527757 DYNO S SUNDAE 2186B050 Parts and Assemblies for the RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Radio Figure 8 1 PHOENIX CONTACT 8 3 2186 RAD 80211 XD Table 8 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Part Listing Item No Description Type Order No 1 DIN rail 35 x 7 5 mm perforated 2 m 6 56 ft long NS 35 65 GELOCHT 0801733 2 Universal ground terminal block USLKG5 0441504 3 X Universal end bracket for NS35 DIN rail E NS 35 N 0800886 4 power supply 100 240 V AC input 24 V DC output MINI PS 100 240AC 24DC 1 3 2866446 1 3A 802 11 a b g industrial radio transceiver DIN rail mount RAD 80211 XD 2885728 802 11 a b g industrial radio transceiver DIN rail mount RAD 80211 XD BUS 2885757 7 2dBigain omnidirectional antenna IP65 protection with RAD ISM 2400 ANT OMNI 2 1 2867461 bracket and 1 5 m 4 92 ft long adapter cable 8 Ethernet cable assembly purple 8 position one end RJ45 VS 08 LI VSIP67 VSIP20 CF 5 0 1689598 1P67 one end 45 IP20 5 m 16 40 ft long 9 D Sub cable assembly 9
24. B 6 PHOENIX CONTACT Class ASSIgNMENTS iiie etat Network and User Class Bit Assignments Examples for Subnet Masks and Computer Bits 2186 en 802 11a 802 11b 802 119 Access Point Ad hoc AES Advanced Encryption Standard AES CCMP Bandwidth Beacon Interval Bit Bridge Browser CSMA CA Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Avoidance CTS Clear To Send DNS Domain Name System or Service or Server 2186 en B3 Explanation of Terms An IEEE wireless networking standard that specifies a maximum data rate of 54 Mbps OFDM modulation and an operating frequency of 5GHz An IEEE wireless networking standard that specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 11 Mbps DSSS modulation and an operating frequency of 2 4GHz An IEEE wireless networking standard that specifies a maximum data transfer rate of 54 Mbps OFDM modulation and an operating frequency of 2 4GHz A device that allows wireless equipped computers and other devices to communicate with a wired network A group of wireless devices communicating directly with each other peer to peer without the use of an access point A symmetric 128 bit block data encryption technique developed by Belgian cryptographers Joan Daemen and Vincent Rijmen The U S government adopted the algorithm as its encryption technique in October 2000 replacing the DES encryption it used AES works at multiple network layers simultaneously
25. M Wireless Mode 802 11b CDevice Information 1 2 412 GHz Select optimal channel J Configuration Channel No optimal channel General Automatically select optimal channel at bootup No gt Operational Mode Tx Pwr Mode Auto Fixed Power Level 5 2 een lt M Access Point Radio Security Beacon Interval 100 Range 20 1000 JUEVES oe RTS Threshold 2346 Range 1 2346 Rogue DTIM Advanced 1 Range 1 255 Ports Basic Rates Passwords Preamble Short Preamble Store Retrieve Settings Broadcast SSID Eneble gt Performance Em Maintenance submit Monitoring Reports L Glossary Expand Collapse All 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Figure 4 11 Access Point Configuration screen The buttons and fields in this window are SSID specifies an SSID for the wireless network The factory default SSID is default In order for a client to connect to the access point it must have the same SSID 4 12 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Programming Radio Wireless Mode specifies a desired wireless mode Select 802 11a when using only 802 11a clients in the 5 GHz band This will provide a stronger wireless network if there are existing 802 11b g networks in the area or there are other nearby sources of interference in the 2 4 GHz
26. RS 422 485 2 wire and 4 wire connections 3 12 RAD 80211 XD WM 2 wire and 4 wire connections 3 13 RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS Redundant Antenna Sarn T OE a ikea thease 3 14 PHOENIX CONTACT B 1 RAD 80211 XD Section 4 B 2 PHOENIX CONTACT Figure 4 1 Figure 4 2 Figure 4 3 Figure 4 4 Figure 4 5 Figure 4 6 Figure 4 7 Figure 4 8 Figure 4 9 Figure 4 10 Figure 4 11 Figure 4 12 Figure 4 13 Figure 4 14 Figure 4 15 Figure 4 16 Figure 4 17 Figure 4 18 Figure 4 19 Figure 4 20 Figure 4 21 Figure 4 22 Figure 4 23 Figure 4 24 Figure 4 25 Figure 4 26 Figure 4 27 Figure 4 28 Figure 4 29 Figure 4 30 Figure 4 31 Figure 4 32 Figure 4 33 Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties dialog box 4 3 SCCO EIU LEN 4 4 Home screen showing configuration data 4 4 General Device Information screen 4 5 Local Diagnostics screen 4 6 General Configuration screen 24 2 4040 4 7 Operational Mode Configuration screen 4 8 RAD 80211 XD LAN Configuration 2 4 9 LAN SNMP Configuration screen 4 10 RAD 80211 XD DHCP Configuration
27. The RF range of the units will increase as the data rate decreases It may be desirable to select a lower data rate to maximize range Preamble defines the preamble used to synchronize and set up bit timing on receiving radios Older 802 11b systems require long preambles Newer 802 11a b g systems can use both short or long Short preamble is more efficient for data throughput radios must be set the same The Broadcast SSID drop down menu can be set to enable or disable When enabled the SSID is visible to other radios on the network When disabled the access point radio hides the SSID in outgoing beacon frames and other radios cannot obtain the SSID through passive scanning Also when disabled the access point doesn t send probe responses to probe requests from clients with unspecified SSIDs When the configuration parameters are changed communication with other radios will be interrupted for 2 to 4 seconds 4 11 2 Access Point Security To enable and configure security click on Configuration Access Point Security in the left navigation column E Home ADevice Information Authentication Type Open System v entis ation WEP Encryption Method General E Operational Mode 64 bit Encryption Default WEP Key Point Radio Enter 6Lbit WEP keys as 10 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or General WEP Key 1 Security WEP Key 2 MAC Addr Filtering WEP Key 3 R
28. The strength of radio signals in a well designed radio network must exceed the minimum level needed to establish basic communication The excess signal is known as the fade margin and it compensates for variations in signal level which may occur from time to time due to foliage growth minor antenna misalignment or changing atmospheric losses PHOENIX CONTACT 2 3 2186 en RAD 80211 XD 2 4 PHOENIX CONTACT While the required amount of fade margin differs from one system to another experience has shown that a level of 20 dB above the receiver sensitivity threshold is sufficient in most systems RAD 80211 XD modules provide a means for direct measurement of received signal strength using a DC voltmeter See Section 6 2 RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator for more information 2 4 Antennas and Cabling The single most important item affecting radio performance is the antenna system Careful attention must be given to this part of an installation or the performance of the entire system will be compromised Quality high gain antennas should be used at all stations The antennas should be specifically designed for use at the intended frequency of operation and with matching impedance 50 0 Antennas are made by several manufacturers and fall into two categories OMNI directional and YAGI directional see Figure 2 1 An OMNI directional antenna provides equal radiation and response in all directions and is therefore a
29. directed to a specific TCP port number 502 for Modbus This data is then converted to Modbus RTU protocol and sent to all other radios in the network on one of the two available serial streams At the remote radios the Modbus packets are sent to the I O ports RS 232 RS 422 485 or the I O modules that are assigned to that serial stream If the serial stream is assigned to I O modules on RAD 80211 XD BUS and the Modbus node address of the radio matches that in the packet a standard Modbus RTU response packet will be generated The analog values are stored in the 4xxxx registers the digital input values are stored in the 1xxxx series registers and the digital outputs are controlled by writing to the Oxxxx registers The 8 position rotary switch on the top of each I O module influences which register each module s will be located See Tables 6 1 and 6 2 When a Modbus RTU response packet is received at the access point or local bridge radio the radio converts the Modbus RTU packet back into a Modbus TCP packet and sends the data through the Ethernet port to the host device 5 1 2 System Overview The RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radios allow up to eight RAD modules to be controlled by a Modbus RTU or TCP based PLC PC or other Modbus master device The group of RAD modules connected to RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio act as a single Modbus slave I O station and communicate over a wired or wireless serial communications stream to a
30. jumper 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 6 9 RAD 80211 XD 6 10 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Technical Data 2186 Section 7 This section informs you about Dimensions and specifications T 7 3 7 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS 7 3 7 2 RAD 80211 XD AWM p 7 4 7 3 DIMENSIONS NT ETT 7 5 PHOENIX CONTACT 7 1 RAD 80211 XD 7 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 7 Technical Data 7 1 Wireless Data Frequency 802 11b g 802 11a Transmit power Channel selection 802 11b g 802 11a General Data Power Wiring connections Power port RS 232 port RS 422 485 port Ethernet port Mounting Dimensions LxWxH Case material Temperature range Degree of protection LED Indicators Power RS 485TX RS 485RX RS 232TX RS 232RX RF Data RF Link WAN Link WAN SPEED WAN SPEED Antenna connector Approvals Conformance FCC ID USA UL 2186 Technical Data RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS 2 4 2 4835 GHz 5 25 5 815 GHz 100 mW maximum adjustable to 1 mW 1 11 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 149 153 157 161 12 to 30 V DC screw terminal 12 to 24 AWG DB 9 female screw terminal 12 to 24 AWG RJ45 NS35 DIN rail 99 x 45 x 115 mm 3 90 x 0 88 x 4 5 in plastic 0 to 65 C 32 to 149 F IP20 ON solid when 12 to 30 V DC is applied flashes when RS 422 485 data is transmitted flashes when R
31. 253 in the IP address field 4 Enter 255 255 255 0 in the Subnet mask field and then click the OK button 4 2 Logging Into the Radio 1 Apply power to the transceiver and run a browser program such as Internet Explorer on your computer Wait approximately 10 seconds for the radio to boot up 2 Enterthe following IP address into the Address field of the browser https 192 168 254 254 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 3 RAD 80211 XD Enter the default case sensitive credentials Username Admin Password admin 3 Check the Agree to the terms and conditions box and then click the Sign In button RAD 80211 XD 501 Version 1 2 Build 1 Username Admin Password eeeee agree to the terms and conditions below Terms and Conditions This device is for authorized use only Any unauthorized use of this product is prohibited Copyright 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Figure 4 2 Sign In screen NOTE Powering multiple radios with factory default IP addresses will cause a network conflict and incorrect parameters may be set in the radios When programming radios for the first time it is important to power on only one radio at a time and change the IP address of each radio such that they are all unique and different from the PC Once each radio has a different IP address they can be powered on together The IP address
32. 6 5 6 2 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS 6 5 6 2 2 RAD 802 1 1 X 6 6 General Troubleshooting 2 cete Deb RU 6 7 Resetting the IP AddI68S vua ace ph rien res Le 6 9 6 4 1 DOS E eren riso a 6 9 6 4 2 Hardware pU t uu 6 9 PHOENIX CONTACT 6 1 2186 en I RAD 80211 XD 6 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Radio Troubleshooting 6 Radio Troubleshooting 6 1 LED Indicators 6 1 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Figure 6 1 defines the LED indicator meanings for the RAD 80211 XD and RAD 8021 1 XD BUS Radios Figure 6 2 defines the LED indicator meanings for the RAD 80211 XD WM 12345678 RS 485 5 485 IWAN SPEED LINK L y PHOENIX RAD 80211 XD BUS Figure 6 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS LED locations Table 6 1 LED descriptions LED Name LED LED Status Description Color Status Green On Normal operation Flashing fast Application error RS 485RX Flashing RS 422 485 data is being transmitted RS 485TX Flashing RS 422 485 data is being received BFUm Green on RF inis estabishea WaN Speed Green On 1008ase Tconnecton WANLink Green Flashing Data is detected on 1 Typical application er
33. Click the Enable button and enter the receiving e mail address in the E mail Address field To be alerted if the rogue access point has a different SSID click the SSID Filter check box To be alerted if a radio is operating on a different channel click the Channel Filter check box Known AP MAC Address List Trusted AP allows known or trusted access point MAC addresses to be explicitly set There may be a number of known access points that are part of the network Enter the MAC addresses of these known access points to prevent false alerts Additionally text may be entered in the notes field describing each MAC address PHOENIX CONTACT 4 19 RAD 80211 XD 4 20 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 11 5 Advanced Settings Advanced options such as load balancing and restricting inter client communications can be configured under Advanced Settings To access this screen click on Configuration Access Point Advanced in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Access Point Radio Advanced Settings RAD 8021 1 XD Load Balancing C Enable Disable Home Information Publicly Secure Packet Forwarding No Inter client Communication Configuration C Enable Disable General E Operational Mode ran Access Point Radio E General E Security 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc MAC Addr Filtering All rights reserv
34. DIN rail Latch Removal 7 74054 7 27 haf m Lift Off t Screwdriver K WO 27 Figure 3 2 2186A035 Installing and removing a module from the DIN rail 2 Continue attaching any other module s to the mounting rail as described in Step 1 NOTE Phoenix Contact recommends the use of end clamps to prevent modules from moving back and forth on the mounting rail 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 3 5 RAD 80211 XD 3 When all modules are installed place an end clamp tight up against the left side of the left most module on the mounting rail Then place a second end clamp tight up against the right side of the right most module on the mounting rail NOTE Grounding clips built into the RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS module make contact with the upper edge of the DIN rail during installation This provides a ground path from the DIN rail to the module To ensure proper shielding of the module s through the DIN rail Phoenix Contact recommends connecting the DIN rail directly to a low impedance earth ground 4 Connect the DIN rail to protective earth ground using a grounding terminal block see Figure 3 1 3 1 2 Mounting the RAD 80211 XD WM In areas where there is exposure to direct and continuous sunlight UV or rain mounting under a protective cover is recommended DANGER Do not connect or disconnect equi
35. IEEE establishes a stable standard for compatibility A user with an 802 11b product can use any brand of access point with any other brand of client hardware or bridge to bridge that is built to the 802 11b standard for basic interconnection 802 11b devices provide up to 11 Mbps transmission speed and can fall back to 5 5 2 and 1 Mbps depending on signal strength or user selection The 802 11b uses DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum and operates in the 2 4 GHz band 1 3 2 802 11a The IEEE 802 11a standard is an extension to 802 11 that applies to wireless LANs and provides up to 54 Mbps in the 5 GHz band 802 11a uses OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 1 3 3 802 119 802 11g operates at data rates up to 54 Mbps within the 2 4 GHz band using OFDM 802 119 is backwards compatible with 802 1 15b 1 3 4 802 11b g Mixed 802 11b g Mixed mode only applies to access points and allows both 802 110 and 802 119 clients to connect using optimum settings 2186 en Client 802 11 Series Overview 1 4 Access Point Client Configurations A transceiver configured as an access point can only communicate with devices configured as Clients A transceiver operating in bridge mode can only communicate with other bridge mode devices All wireless devices connected to the access point are configured on the same subnetwork as the wired network interface and can be accessed by devices on the wired network 1 4 1 Example of A
36. Manual Bridging radio button and then click the STP radio button To return to Auto Bridging click the Auto Bridging radio button and the STP setting will apply Failure to set STP will cause network communications to stop The Signal Strength Threshold is a minimum value of signal strength that must be achievable in the RF path in order for the link to be created The threshold can be set to different values for different radios in the network In order to maintain network stability the links are monitored for signal degradation or additional paths every 10 seconds New links are not formed unless the prior link is completely broken which avoids links constantly making or breaking if the signal strength fluctuates around the threshold Once the paths are formed a calculation places a score on each individual point to point link within the mesh SS gt Excellent 100 Excellent gt SS gt Good 400 Good gt SS gt Fair 1600 Fair gt SS 8100 If multiple paths exist from an end device to the root bridge the scores from each link are added and the path with the lowest score is used Thus the network prefers wireless links with strong signals to those without For example a path with one Good link receives a score of 400 and is preferable to a path with five Excellent links with a total score of 500 To automatically configure the bridge radio settings click on Configuration Bridge Radio Gene
37. Modbus TCP or Modbus RTU master PLC or other type of controlling device Typical I O Applications Many application configurations are possible including the following 1 Master PLC connected to any RAD 80211 XD radio and configured either as an access point or bridge Configured as wireless the master PLC controls RAD I O attached to remotely mounted RAD 80211 XD BUS radios client mode Master PLC connects to the radio s serial port and uses Modbus RTU Master PLC connects to the radio s Ethernet port and uses Modbus TCP 2 Master PLC connected to a RAD 80211 XD BUS radio and configured either as an access point or bridge radio The master PLC controls both locally attached RAD and over wireless controls I O attached to remotely mounted RAD 80211 XD BUS radios client mode Master PLC connects to the radio s serial port and uses Modbus RTU Master PLC connects to the radio s Ethernet port and uses Modbus TCP PHOENIX CONTACT 5 3 RAD 80211 XD 5 4 Additional System Flexibility 1 Any RAD 80211 XD radio can be used in applications where a master PLC communicates wirelessly to distributed PLCs that are attached to remotely mounted RAD 80211 XD radio members 2 While communication uses one of the two serial communication streams the other stream may be used simultaneously with other devices connected to the unused serial and Ethernet ports 5 1 3 I O System Configuration Overview To en
38. O mE Address https 192 168 1 243jiodata xml Links gt lt xml versionz 1 0 encodingz ISO 8859 1 gt XD BUS NODE xD BUS NODE TYPE RAD 80211 XD BUS NODE TYPE lt NAME gt default location lt NAME gt lt IP_ADDRESS gt 192 168 1 244 lt IP_ADDRESS gt MODULE NUMBER 1 MODULE NUMBER lt RSSI gt 95 lt RSSI gt lt XD_BUS gt IO BUS IO MODULE number 5 gt MODULE TYPE DO MODULE TYPE IO CHANNELS 1 IO CHANNELS IO WORDS 1 IO WORDS IO OUT wordz 1 1 c IO OUT lt MODULE IO MODULE number 6 gt MODULE gt lt TYPE IO CHANNELS 2 IO CHANNELS IO WORDS 4c c IO WORDS IO wardz 1 0c IO IN IO OUT wordz 2 0 IO OUT IO word 3 gt 1 lt 10_IN gt IO OUT wordz 4 50 IO OUT lt MODULE IO BUS XD BUS NODE 08 Local intranet p 2186A115 1 Figure 5 15 Example of data display 2186 Radio Troubleshooting Section 6 This section informs you about 6 2 6 3 6 4 LED indicators RSSI General troubleshooting Resetting the IP address A E E 6 3 LED Indicators LE 6 3 6 1 1 RAD 80211 XD 80211 0 6 3 6 1 2 RAD 80211 XD WM irendi o Eug RUE UE 6 4 RSSI Received Signal Strength
39. Update 00 00 0000 Logout CONTACT Bridge Radio Settings Ux R AD 8 0211 XD Wireless MAC Address 00 0B 6B 35 FD F9 WistronNew Home Wireless Mode 802 11 b g Mixed C Device Information Tx Rate AUTO C3 Configuration E Channel No 1 2412GHz v E Operational Mode Tx Pwr Mode Auto Aran Fixed Pwr Level 71 XBridge Radio E General Propagation Distance 5 Miles 21 Radio Settings RTS Threshold 2346 Range 1 2346 E Security LALO Ports Add Remote AP s BSSID Note For Manual Bridging E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings BSSID C Maintenance Note C Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand All Collapse All Submit Figure 4 28 Bridge Radio Settings screen The fields in this screen are Set the Wireless Mode Tx Rate and Channel Number fields to match the other bridge this radio is communicating with Adjust the Tx Pwr Mode field or leave it set to Auto to have the radio calculate how much power is needed to communicate with the remote radio s Wireless Mode selects a desired wireless mode Select 802 1 1a if using only 802 11a clients in the 5 GHz band This will provide a stronger wireless network if there are existing 802 11b g networks in the area or there are other nearby sources of interference in the 2 4 GHz band 802 1 1 and g have higher throughput than 802 11b 54 Mbps compared to 11 Mbps
40. When using single antenna it must be connected to ANT 1 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 13 RAD 80211 XD iversity antenna connection MCX Plug Protective Cap Figure 3 12 RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS Redundant Antenna Connections To realize the benefits of antenna diversity the antennas should be located at least 1 25 wavelengths apart At 2 4 GHz this distance is 15 cm 5 9 in At 5 GHz this distance is 7 cm 2 8 in Antennas can be mounted farther apart but most of the benefit is realized at 1 25 wavelengths NOTE Transceiver can use either the 2 4 GHz or 5 GHz ISM band The antenna must be specific to the frequency There are dual band antennas available if both frequency ranges are used 802 11a uses the 5 GHz band whereas 802 11b and g use the 2 4 GHz band 3 14 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 2186 Installation NOTE The maximum antenna system gain is restricted by the FCC Federal Communications Commission and ISC Industry Science Canada In the 2 4 GHz band the maximum EIRP Effective Isotropically Radiated Power is limited to 4 W 36 dBm The EIRP is calculated by adding the transmit power of the radio to the system gain of the antennas and coaxial cables measured in dBm Example 1W transmit power 30 dBm 6 dBi system gain 36 dBm 100 mW transmit power 20 dBm 16 dBi system gain 36 dBm The 5 GHz band is divided into 2 portions of the spectrum with slight
41. about the network When the configuration parameters are changed communication with other radios will be interrupted for 2 to 4 seconds 4 13 3 Auto Bridging Auto Bridging is an extension of the existing bridge function that is available within the Ethernet radios which simplifies setup increases robustness and allows for easier radio replacement within a Phoenix Contact bridge radio network NOTE With the release of firmware version 2 5 2 Auto Bridging is available in the RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS radios Only radios with HWO1 can be upgraded to firmware 2 5 2 4 26 PHOENIX CONTACT PRICENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 09 21 2008 CONTACT Logout Bridge Radio General 2 RAD 80211 XD Active Radio s Monitoring TEE Bridging Mode Manual Bridgin Auto Bridgin Device Information ging ging ging configuration General Operational Mode CLAN Bridge Radio General Radio Settings Security Bridge Parameters SSID Max Auto Bridges 1 40 Bridge Priority 1 40 Signal Strength Threshold Broadcast SSID default mesh 40 5 27 Enable MAC Addr Filtering M vo Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performance Remote AP s MAC Address Maintenance 3MonitoringReports Glossary Expand All Collapse All Figure 4 26 Bridge R
42. band 802 11a and g have higher throughput than 802 11b 54 Mbps compared to 11 Mbps Channel Number specifies of 11 channels to use in the 2 4 GHz band 802 1 1b g see Figure 4 12 All of the channels overlap with the exception of 1 6 and 11 Separate wireless networks should use different channels preferably non overlapping All radios in a wireless network must use the same channel Channel center frequencies in GHz 3 4 9 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 13 Europe ony 12 Europe onl 2 412 2 422 2 432 2 442 2 452 2 462 2 472 2 417 2 427 2 437 2 447 2 457 2 467 2 484 l4 22 MHz Figure 4 12 Channel center frequencies GHz for 802 1 1b g 2186 I PHOENIX CONTACT 4 13 RAD 80211 XD 5 735 l 20 MHz 4 14 PHOENIX CONTACT If 802 11a is selected there are 13 non overlapping channels to choose from 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 64 149 153 157 and 161 see Figure 4 13 Channel center frequencies in GHz 5 755 5 775 5 795 5 815 5 765 5 785 5 805 157 Channel center frequencies in GHz 5 27 5 29 5 31 5 33 gt Figure 4 13 Channel center frequencies GHz for 802 11a If uncertain about which channel to use click the Select the Optimal Channel 802 11b or g modes only to let the radio scan for the channel with the least amount of interference Clients will automatically determine which channel the access point is operating on Tx Transmit Power Mode defin
43. column to access a variety of report screens These screens allows viewing of the Web Access Log Bridging Status Site System Log and if operating in access point mode access to the AP Client List Adjacent AP List and DHCP Server Status report screens PH NIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 04 16 2007 CONTACT Logout E Ux reo Name Location LabTopRightName RAD 80211 XD emp pras Network SSID LabTopRight Home a Device Information Device Mode Access Point Configuration Contact default contact Performance Time 16 53 47 Maintenance MonitoringiReports DL E Web Access Log Uptime 0000 days 00 hours 07 min AP Client List E Adjacent AP List Status NORMAL Bridging Status Bridging Site Map DHCP Server Status w t 125205520 E System Log Ec Expand Collapse _ Figure 4 36 screen with monitoring report options in the left navigation column The Web Access Log displays system facility messages with date and time stamp for actions involving web access For example this log records when the encryption mode was set if the operating mode was changed etc using the web browser The log also documents the user who made the changes The Web Access Log will continue to accumulate listings To clear the listings use the Clear button The Bridging Status and Br
44. it asks another one and so on until the correct IP address is returned PHOENIX CONTACT B 7 RAD 80211 XD Default Gateway DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol DNS Domain Name Server Domain DSSS Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DTIM Delivery Traffic Indication Message DTIM Interval Dynamic IP Address Encryption Ethernet Firewall Firmware Fragmentation FTP File Transfer Protocol Gateway Half Duplex Hardware HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers B 8 PHOENIX CONTACT A device that forwards Internet traffic from your local area network A networking protocol that allows administrators to assign temporary IP addresses to network computers by leasing an IP address to a user for a limited amount of time instead of assigning permanent IP addresses The IP address of your ISP s server which translates the names of websites into IP addresses A specific name for a network of computers Frequency transmission with a redundant bit pattern resulting in a lower probability of information being lost in transit A message included in data packets that can increase wireless efficiency The number of beacon intervals that broadcast and multicast traffic is buffered for a client in power save mode A temporary IP address assigned by a DHCP server Encoding data transmitted in a network IEEE standard network protocol that speci
45. navigation column to configure the radio to function as an access point client or bridge When the operational mode is changed the radio reboots It may take several minutes for the radio boot process to complete 2186 en I Programming the Radio 4 8 LAN Configuration NOTE This configuration step can be skipped if the radio is functioning as a repeater Click on Configuration LAN IP Configuration in the left navigation column to show the Local Area Network LAN configuration parameters Link Speed and Duplex RAD 80211 XD p LAN Link Auto E Home Device Information EJ Configuration LAN IP Address General C Using DHCP to get an IP address Operational Mode LAN Specify a static IP address IP Configuration E SHMPConfiguration IP Address 32 a ui i 254 2 zi DHCPServer CAccess Point Radio r 23 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ga A E Passwords 0 0 0 0 for standard netmask Store Retrieve Settings r 4 BllPerformence Default Gateway 192 7168 3254 71 L Maintenance 0 0 0 0 for none MonitoringReports DNS1 110 0 0 20 E Glossary Expand All Collapse 0 0 0 0 for 7 DNS2 10 20 20 20 L 1 0000 for Comm 1 Done Figure 4 8 RAD 80211 XD LAN Configuration The buttons and fields in this window are LAN Link Speed and Dup
46. of File to Download Enter the file name with the full path or click Browse to select the file Home Browse CdDevice Information Performance Current Firmware Version 501 Version 2 3 0 Build 13691 lt Maintenance E Register For Updates Software Updates Network Utilities E Reboot Update Firmware MonitoringReports Glossary Expand All Collapse All 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems ULC All rights reserved Figure 4 35 Maintenance Software Updates screen Two different hardware versions exist Firmware must be compatible with the hardware platform to function correctly as shown Table 4 1 Table 4 1 Hardware and Firmware Updates Hardware version 1 Firmware version HWOO 2 4 x and earlier HWO 1 2 5 x and later 1 The hardware version is printed on the label To install a new version of firmware download the firmware to a local drive on the connected computer Enter the file path in the field or click the Browse button to locate the file Click the Update Firmware button to install the update Follow the messages that appear during the update process Any configuration parameters previously entered should remain as configured after the update Any new features will need to be configured PHOENIX CONTACT 4 37 RAD 80211 XD 4 38 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 19 Monitoring Reports Click on Monitoring Reports in the left navigation
47. of the radio can be changed under Configuration LAN IP Configuration and is described in LAN Configuration on page 4 9 The new IP address must be known in order to gain access to the radio in the future 4 3 Viewing Device Information After signing in the home page shows the following basic information PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT yeu Ux RAD 80211 XD Name Location Tank1 Network SSID PxCLab Home ls Device Mode Access Paint configuration Contact Bill M Ciperformance Time 00 50 17 Maintenance Date 04 10 2006 3MonitoringReports E Glossary Uptime 0000 days 00 hours 09 min Expand Al Collapse All Status NORMAL 456 aD 1 1 1 2938 0161 Brower ANT2 23 485 TX 123 485 RX 75 232 Tx ORF 1 5 222 nx ORF Figure 4 3 Home screen showing configuration data 4 4 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en I 2186 Programming Radio The fields in this window are Name Location is user adjustable field Information on where this radio was installed or the site name is shown here The factory default is a blank field Network SSID is the System Security ID The Network SSID only appears when the radio is configured as an access point The factory default is default Device Mode shows if the device is programmed as an access point client or a bridge Contact is the name of th
48. passphrase using the first letter of each word in the sentence An example sentence would be The Quick Brown Fox Jumped Over The Lazy Dog The passphrase would be TQBFJOTLD NOTE D Passphrases should be changed whenever an individual with access is no longer authorized to use the network or when a device configured to use the network is lost or compromised For maximum security 802 11i requires the use of an authentication RADIUS server 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 17 RAD 80211 XD Pairwise Key provides TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol and AES CCMP selections For additional information refer to WPA with TKIP AES CCMP Encryption on page 1 12 If all clients will use WPA TKIP click the TKIP check box If all clients can use WPA AES click the AES CCMP check box Both may be enabled if a mix of clients with TKIP and AES CCMP exists Radius Server is an option for business applications that have installed RADIUS servers Click the 802 1x check box and enter the Radius Server IP address and Shared Secret in the appropriate fields Use of a RADIUS server for key management and authentication requires installation of a separate certification system and each client must have been issued an authentication certificate The Group Encryption Key Lifetime is for this purpose This is the handshaking protocol between the access point and client radios in WPA and is transparent to the u
49. port of a radio in addition analog digital and pulse frequency I O modules can be attached to the BUS connector of the RAD 80211 XD BUS 1 13 Ethernet Terminal Server The Ethernet Terminal Server mode allows serial data to be encapsulated and transmitted over Ethernet In access point client topology the access point must have the Ethernet Terminal enabled If the network is in bridge mode then only one bridge can have the Ethernet terminal enabled Serial data packaged within TCP or UDP protocol is sent from some device and received by the radio acting as the Ethernet terminal The Ethernet terminal strips off the TCP UDP protocol headers and sends the serial data out on one of the serial streams The wireless link then distributes this data to all other radios serial ports connected to that serial stream If the serial protocol is addressable e g Modbus DF1 etc the end device will ignore any data that is not addressed to it 1 14 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en System Planning 2186 This section informs you about Site assessment Section 2 Path quality analysis Signal strength Antennas cabling and antenna mounting considerations Maintaining system performance A HH p HN ARE CRT E 2 3 2 1 AGCOSSIIO Ole 2 3 2 2 Pal 2 3 2 3 Signal Strength eina Pattee
50. sent over a network Used much like a password a passphrase simplifies the WEP encryption process by automatically generating the WEP encryption keys for Linksys products An Internet utility used to determine whether a particular IP address is online The connection point on a computer or networking device used for plugging in cables or adapters A type of broadband connection that provides authentication username and password in addition to data transport A VPN protocol that allows the Point to Point Protocol PPP to be tunneled through an IP network This protocol is also used as a type of broadband connection in Europe PHOENIX CONTACT B 9 RAD 80211 XD RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service RTS threshold Roaming Router RTS Request To Send Server SPI Stateful Packet Inspection Firewall Spread Spectrum SSID Service Set IDentifier Static IP Address Static Routing Subnet Mask Ethernet Switch TCP Transmission Control Protocol TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol B 10 PHOENIX CONTACT An AAA authentication authorization and accounting protocol for applications such as network access or IP mobility It is intended to work in both local and roaming situations It is a client server protocol and software that enables remote access servers to communicate with a central server to authenticate dial in users and authori
51. subnetwork and the PC The extended IP address is created when the bits of the IP address and the bits of the subnet mask are ANDed Because the subnetwork is only recognized by local devices the corresponding IP address appears as a normal IP address to all the other devices 2186 en I Assigning IP Addresses Application If ANDing the address bits gives the local network address and the local subnetwork address the device is located in the local network If ANDing gives a different result the data telegram is sent to the subnetwork router Figure A 3 shows an example of a Class B subnet Figure A 3 Example for a Class B Subnet Mask 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 5 RAD 80211 XD 2 4 Examples for Subnet Masks and Computer Bits See Table A 3 Table A 3 Examples for Subnet Masks and Computer Bits Subnet ask _ 255 128 0 0 23 Bits 255 0 0 0 24 Bits A 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Appendices Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 2186 1 Figure 1 1 Figure 1 2 Figure 1 3 Figure 1 4 Figure 1 5 Figure 1 6 Figure 1 7 Figure 1 8 Figure 2 1 Figure 3 1 Figure 3 2 Figure 3 3 Figure 3 4 Figure 3 5 Figure 3 6 Figure 3 7 Figure 3 8 Figure 3 9 Figure 3 10 Figure 3 11 Figure 3 12 List of Figures Features of the RAD 80211 XD wireless radio 1 4 Features of the RAD 80211 XD BUS wireless radio
52. subnetworks the subnet masks must be observed during calculation otherwise some devices may be omitted 0 x x x Addresses Value 0 is the ID of the specific network If the IP address starts with a zero the receiver is in the same network Example 0 2 1 1 refers to device 2 1 1 in this network The zero previously signified the broadcast address If older devices are used unauthorized broadcast and complete overload of the network broadcast system may occur when using the IP address 0 x x x A 2 3 Subnet Masks Routers and gateways divide large networks into several subnetworks The subnet mask is used to assign the IP addresses of individual devices to specific subnetworks The network part of an IP address is not modified by the subnet mask An extended IP address is generated from the user address and subnet mask Because the masked subnetwork is only recognized by the local PC this extended IP address appears as a standard IP address to all the other devices Structure of the Subnet Mask The subnet mask always contains the same number of bits as an IP address The subnet mask has the same number of bits in the same position set to which is reflected in the IP address for the network class Example A Class A IP address contains a 1 byte network address and a 3 byte PC address Therefore the first byte of the subnet mask may only contain 1s ones The remaining bits three bytes then contain the address of the
53. switch In the address maps Table 5 1 and Table 5 2 there are references to module numbers These module numbers refer to the position of the rotary switch Each module must have a different number 8 Position Rotary Switch typical for all modules Module 2186A105 1 Figure 5 5 module 8 position rotary switch 5 5 Register Scaling 5 5 1 Digital Channels A digital output channel can be turned on by writing a 1 to the digital output register and off by writing a O to the output register 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 5 15 RAD 80211 XD 5 5 2 Analog Channel Scaling Analog channels are scaled as follows Register Value 22 mA Current Input 32787 X mA 32767 Current Output 5 5 3 Pulse Input Channels If the input channel is set to frequency mode the value displayed in the corresponding register will be the input signal frequency in Hz 0 32 kHz If the pulse input channel is set to counter mode each channel will have a 32 bit register two consecutive 16 bit registers assigned to it The first LSW register keeps the current count up to 32 767 To manually reset a channel to zero 0 simply write a 1 to the coil register that corresponds to that channel Refer to the address map in this section to determine the correct register A channel is reset to zero when the coil transitions from a 0 toa 1 NOTE If a pulse input channel set to counter m
54. the Key Generator button to have the program generate a key automatically Copy the key into all other bridge mode radios All radios on a network must have the same key in order to communicate 4 30 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 2186 Programming the Radio 4 14 Ports 4 14 1 Ethernet Port The Ethernet port settings are only available in radios that are configured as access points or bridges To configure the Ethernet ports click on Configuration Ports Ethernet Ports in the left navigation column Two advanced functions are available Gateway Ethernet Terminal Radio Enabling this feature allows data on the Ethernet port of the access point or bridge radio to be redirected to the serial port s of the client or remote bridge radios In Bridge mode only one radio may be configured as the gateway Enter a port number in the Ethernet Terminal Port Parameters field The port number selected is usually determined by the application used to communicate with the Ethernet terminal Select either TCP or UDP from the Protocol type drop down menu depending on which protocol the serial data will be packaged with Select one of the two Serial Channels from the Connect to Stream drop down menu This channel must be different from the one used for the Modbus TCP gateway if implemented The same serial channel must be selected when configuring the RS 232 or RS 422 485 port s on the remote radio s Modbus TCP Ga
55. the Remote I O Each radio must have a unique Modbus address programmed into it modules attached to each radio have their analog discrete or frequency inputs and outputs mapped to registers When a command from the master PLC through the Modbus TCP Gateway radio is broadcast to all remote radios they read the address to determine if they should respond Within each command there will be a read or write request to certain registers Table 5 1 and Table 5 2 are address maps that correlate each I O channel to a Modbus register PHOENIX CONTACT 5 9 RAD 80211 XD Note that the initial register shows the RSSI The RSSI is presented as a positive number Add the negative sign to determine the RSSI in dB For example if 67 is the value in decimal in the register the RSSI is 67dB Note that this information is only available on remote radios The Gateway or Ethernet Terminal radio will not provide this information Table 5 1 MODBUS Memory Map 290 5 10 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Table 5 1 MODBUS Memory Map Modbus Register Addressing Config Switch No 4 Switch No 1 OFF Table 5 2 Modbus Pulse Memory Map Value Store Pulse mode oni _ Co MSW value Store Pulse mode ony m _ Modep 2197 Store Pulse modeony Mode MSW Val
56. tick uh edu Click the Submit button to write the configuration to the radio NOTE If no functions are performed for 10 minutes the program will exit and the parameters will need to be re entered It is generally good practice to select the Submit button after all parameters have been adjusted on each screen 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 7 RAD 80211 XD 4 8 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 7 PHCENIX CONTACT 4 x 2 RAD 80211 XD BUS Device Information Configuration E General Operational Mode Cran Point Radio 210 Ports E Passwords E Store Retrieve Settings Performance Maintenance CI Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand All Collapse All Figure 4 7 NOTE When the Wireless Link Monitoring check box is not selected the MAC addresses of other company s radios and 80211 radios are displayed in the various status report web pages Enabling Wireless Link Monitoring displays both the IP and MAC address of Phoenix Contact wireless devices only if equipped with firmware 2 4 and higher Operational Mode RAD 80211 XD BUS Last Update 06 27 2007 Logout Operational Mode Configuration 9 Wireless Access Point O Wireless Bridging O Wireless Client Wireless Link Monitoring 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems ULC Operational Mode Configuration screen Click on Configuration Operational Mode in the left
57. to Point Bridging Figure 1 6 shows Point to Point bridging of two Ethernet links Network Bridge Ethernet Switch Network Bridge Ethernet use Switch Figure 1 6 Example of Point to Point Bridging 1 5 2 Point to Multipoint Bridging Figure 1 7 shows Point to Multipoint bridging of multiple Ethernet networks Ethernet Ethernet Switch Figure 1 7 Example of Bridge Repeater Mode 1 10 PHOENIX CONTACT Network Ethernet use Switch 2186 2186 802 11 Series Overview 1 5 3 Repeater Mode Figure 1 8 shows three radios all configured as bridges two are connected to LAN networks and the third simply acts as a repeater to extend the range Bridge Repeater Ethernet Switch Switch Figure 1 8 Example of Point to Multipoint Bridging 1 6 Data Encryption and Security The RAD 80211 XD radios feature several advanced security technologies
58. 01 08 2005 Logout RAD 80211 XD Authentication Type Home device Information Configuration CA Jan 25 13 26 07 2004 GMT Jan 24 13 26 07 2006 GMT sc ER PrivKey Jan 25 13 26 08 2004 GMT Jan 24 13 26 08 2005 GMT Operational Mode Cran Client Radio Security Eno Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Client Radio Security Encryption Method Maintenance C Monitoring Reports 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems ULC All rights reserved Glossary Expand All Collapse All Figure 4 24 Selecting Encryption Method for WPA EAP TLS 4 24 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 Programming the Radio 4 13 Bridge Configuration 4 13 1 General To configure the bridge click on Configuration Bridge Radio General in the left navigation column RAD 80211 XD Last Update 01 01 1970 CONTACT Logout Bridge Radio General RAD 80211 XD i Active Radio s Monitoring Home Device Information Bridging Mode Manual Bridging Auto Bridging configuration General E Operational Mode Spanning Tree Protocol STP 802 14 SEnabled Disabled GOLAN Bridge Parameters Bridge Radio General Submit Radio Settings Security Eno Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performa
59. 0211 3 6 Making Connections and Powering 3 8 3 2 1 Power 3 8 3 2 2 Ethernet Connections 3 11 O2 Serial Port Connections 2 3 11 3 2 4 Antenna ConhbectloliS 2 x oe doc dea cv 3 13 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 1 RAD 80211 XD 3 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 3 2186 Installation Installation 3 1 Mounting the Radios 3 1 1 Mounting the RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS Figure 3 1 shows a typical RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS radio installation using a Phoenix Contact power supply end clamps and a DIN rail grounding block DIN rail Universal End Bracket 5 35 RAD 802 11 XD Wireless Transceiver USLKG Grounding Block Standard NS 35 15 DIN rail To Protective D Power Suppl N Earth Ground 2186A047 2 N 120 V acto 230 V ac Power Source Figure 3 1 Installation showing a DIN rail power supply end clamps and ground terminal block When mounting the radio onto a standard 35 mm 1 378 in DIN rail end clamps should be mounted on both sides of the module s to stop the modules from slipping on the DIN rail see Figure
60. 1 Operator Authentication and 1 14 1d2 Modbus CPV O EMUlaulOn rao th et Eon pne eec Dori dens 1 14 1 13 Ethernet Terminal Sel VOl sssetessaguatecteu 1 14 2 SOV Sle MM aM 2 3 2 1 Accessing the Lr 2 3 2 2 Path Quality Analy SIS irinin ened tLe eee 2 3 2 3 SMa rend 2 3 2 4 Antennas 2 4 2 5 Antenna Mounting Considerations 2 6 2 6 Maintaining System 2 7 a 3 3 3 1 055 3 3 3 2 Making Connections and Powering 3 8 4 MC Radio mm 4 3 4 1 Configuring the PC to Communicate with the 4 3 4 2 LOGGING ALO 4 3 4 3 Viewing Device 4 4 4 4 General Device Information 4 5 4 5 Local DIAGMOSUCS D 4 6 4 6 GenoralConiguratiON
61. 2 04 52 Operational Mode Manual LAN New Time hh mm C Access Point Radio FER New Date mm dd yyyy LI M E Passwords C Use PC Clock E Store Retrieve Settings Performance Use NTP Server Maintenance Time Zone GMT 05 00 Eastern Time US amp Canada Time Server 1 E Glossary Time Server 2 Expand All Collapse All Submit Figure 4 6 General Configuration screen The buttons and fields in this window are Device Location and Host Name permits entry of text data to name this radio or location This is only used to help the network administrator identify this radio from others Domain Name permits entry of the domain name of this radio This information is text only and has no impact on network operation Contact permits entry of the name of the network administrator or individual responsible for this equipment System Time and Date provides three methods for the radio to determine the time and date manually set the time and date sync the radio s clock from the PC s internal clock or use an NTP Server The radio uses a super capacitor to allow it to retain the date and time in the event of a power outage If deciding to use an NTP server there must either be one connected to the LAN WAN or the radio must be connected to the Internet Enter the server address One example is the University of Houston s NTP server which requires the address be entered as follows
62. 211 XD Home Device Information JV Configuration E General Operational Mode LAM IP Configuration SHMPConfiguration E DHCPServer Access Point Radio Ports Passwords E Store Retrieve Settings Performance Maintenance Monitoring Reports Glossary Simple Network Management Protocol Agent C Enable Disable Community settings SNMPv1 amp SNMPv2c Community Source Access Control 1 Nos 2 No 3 Nos 4 Noe Noe N Secure User Configuration Settings SNMPv3 User name Authentication TypeKey Encryption TypeKey 1 MD5 DES 2 MD5 DES MD5 DES 4 MD5 DES Expand Collapse System Information Location default location Contact default contact EnginelD SNMPv3 defaultID Submit LAN SNMP Configuration screen The RAD 8021 1 XD radios generate SNMP traps when one of the following events OCCUIS Cold start when the device powers Warm start generated when the user invokes the Reboot option in the web interface Link up generated whenever the client configuration is changed after the wireless client interface is restarted Link down generated whenever the client configuration is changed before the wireless client interface is restarted Authentication failure generated when the user fails to authenticate via the web interface The buttons and fields in this window are Enable use
63. 3 1 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 3 RAD 80211 XD A gt Modules are installed from left to right on the mounting rail Install modules to mounting rail as described in the following steps DANGER DO NOT CONNECT OR DISCONNECT EQUIPMENT UNLESS AREA IS KNOWN NON HAZARDOUS When used within hazardous conditions for Class Division 2 Groups A B C and D the RAD 80211 XD WM product must be installed in an approved IP54 or NEMA 4X enclosure Installation is to be conducted by a license electrician as per the local installation electrical codes WARNING Never install or remove a module while power is applied to any component on the rail Before installing or removing a module disconnect power to the entire station Make sure work on the entire station is complete before switching power back on WARNING Do not connect or disconnect any connector while power is ON This can cause arcing that 3 4 PHOENIX CONTACT could damage electronics or cause personal injury 2186 Installation Attach the RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS module to the mounting rail by positioning the keyway at the top of the module onto the mounting rail Then rotate the module inward until the DIN rail latch locks the module in place on the rail Next check that the module is fixed securely to the rail by lightly pulling outward on the module Installation my Position On DIN rail
64. AES Counter Mode CBC MAC Protocol AES CCMP is the encryption algorithm used in the 802 1 1i security protocol It uses the AES block cipher but restricts the key length to 128 bits incorporates two sophisticated cryptographic techniques counter mode and CBC MAC and adapts them to Ethernet frames to provide a robust security protocol between the mobile client and the access point The transmission capacity of a given device or network The time interval in milliseconds in which the 802 11 beacon is transmitted by the access point A binary digit A device that connects two local area networks LANs or two segments of the same LAN that use the same protocol such as Ethernet or Token Ring An application program that provides a way to look at and interact with all the information on the World Wide Web A method of data transfer that is used to prevent data collisions A signal sent by a wireless device signifying that it is ready to receive data An Internet service that translates domain names into IP addresses Because domain names are alphabetic they re easier to remember The Internet however is really based on IP addresses Every time you use a domain name a DNS service must translate the name into the corresponding IP address For example the domain name www example com might translate to 198 105 232 4 The DNS system is in fact its own network If one DNS server doesn t know how to translate a particular domain name
65. AUTOMATION User Manual UM EN RAD 80211 XD Wireless Ethernet Radios 802 11 Transceiver Series OGD OO GD GD OGD INSPIRING INNOVATIONS AUTOMATION User Manual Wireless Ethernet Radios 802 11 Transceiver Series Designation UMEN RAD 80211 XD Revision Order No This user manual is valid for Designation Version RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS RAD 80211 XD WM 2186 2885728 2885757 2885715 04 2009 PHOENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD o bbb PHOENIX CONTACT Please observe the following notes In order to ensure the safe use of the product described you have to read and understand this manual The following notes provide information on how to use this manual User group of this manual The use of products described in this manual is oriented exclusively to Phoenix Contact accepts no liability for erroneous handling or damage to products from Phoenix Contact or third party products resulting from disregard of information contained in this manual Explanation of symbols used and signal words hazards Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible This is the safety alert symbol It is used to alert you to potential personal injury AN injury or death DANGER This indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING This indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided co
66. Access points and clients can be operated using no security not recommended WEP WPA or WPA2 802 111 In Bridge mode no security or AES encryption can be used Some level of security is recommended 1 7 SSID Service Set ID The Service Set ID is a string used to identify a network among multiple wireless access points The SSID can act as a basic password without which the client cannot connect to the network Choosing to broadcast the SSID allows any client to discover the access point Disabling SSID broadcasting is the most basic form of wireless network protection PHOENIX CONTACT 1 11 RAD 80211 XD 1 8 Access Point and Client Encryption 1 8 1 WEP Encryption WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy encryption is a security protocol for wireless local area networks WLANs defined in the 802 116 standard WEP relies on the use of identical static keys deployed on client stations and access points There is also shared or open authentication that applies to WEP When shared authentication is configured the access point performs an additional step when a new client is first detected The access point sends out an authentication request to the client The client then encrypts the request using the WEP key it has and sends it to the access point The access point then confirms or denies access that the new client has the correct WEP key When open authentication is configured this step is skipped Data being sent back and forth i
67. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Phoenix Contact will void the user s authority to operate the equipment FCC Part 15 247 ISC RSS 2101 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 3 RAD 80211 XD 1 4 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 2 Radio Descriptions 1 2 1 RAD 80211 XD The RAD 80211 XD is a DIN rail mount radio with a protection rating of IP20 see Figure 1 1 This radio features an RJ45 connector for connection of Ethernet devices as well as an RS 232 and RS 422 485 port which gives it the capability of sending serial data to another transceiver over the 802 11 radio link The RAD 80211 XD features an RF link dry contact for indicating a radio link and an RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator voltage test point to aid installation and troubleshooting There are two 2 antenna connectors for antenna diversity Power Connection End Bracket RS 485 Connection End Bracket Ground Terminal Block Power Status LED 5 lt RS 422 485 Stat i 9 2 atus NO 24 LEDs u gt LEDs Reime atus S Main Antenna mem J BN lt 4 AN RI Diversity Antenna Connection m RJ45 Ethernet Port with protective cover 2 RS 232 RSSI Test Port Figure 1 1 Features of the RAD 80211 XD wireless radio 2186 802 11 Series Overview 1 2 2 RAD 80211 XD BUS The RAD 80211 XD BUS radio differs physically fr
68. D 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS power connections 2186 Installation Strip Length 7mm Wire Size 0 275 in Solid or Stranded 0 2 2 5 14 24 AWG e dur Tightern Screws to 0 5 0 6 Nm 4 42 5 31 Ibf in p un lt je M N Figure 3 6 RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS transceiver wiring requirements RAD 80211 XD WM The RAD 80211 XD WM has two power options The device may be powered from a Class 2 DC power supply ranging from 12 to 30 V DC or by a UL listed Power over Ethernet PoE using an 802 3af compliant power injector Figure 3 7 and Figure 3 8 show how to make the connections If redundancy is needed the radio can be powered from both the DC source and using PoE In this case the DC source is a backup power source in the event that primary power is lost The DC source must be connected to the radio with an M12 connector For example the Phoenix Contact 1 5 m cable Order No 1668108 has an M12 connector on one end and flying leads on the other Other cable lengths are available Visit our web site at www phoenixcontact com 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 3 9 RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver EM RJ 45 Ethernet NET Power over Ethernet PoE 2186B046 1 Ethernet Power 110 240 V ac Injector Receptacle Figure 3 7 RAD 80211 XD WM power connections PIN Function Wire Color 24Vde Brown Sensor Actuator
69. DTE devices while modems and radio modems are DCE Programmable Logic Controllers PLCs flow computers and other industrial instruments could be either DCE or DTE To connect a DCE device to a DTE device a straight through cable is used To connect two DCE devices together or to connect two DTE devices together a null modem cable is required RS 422 485 Connections The radio can also be connected to external devices using RS 485 or RS 422 Both 2 wire and 4 wire configurations are supported Although the 4 wire configuration supports full duplex communications the radio is only half duplex over the air RS485 2 Wire Connection RS422 4 Wire Connection External External Device Device 25 lt gt lt x 6609 esso Power RF Link Transmit Receive FLBL 3104 01R1 ANT 1 STATUS A B 180 AG Power RF Link Transmit Receive FLBL 3104 01R1 ANT 1 STATUS RS 485 RX ANT 2 RS 485 RX RS 485 RS 485 RS 232 RX RF LINK l RS 232 RX ll RF LINK ll RS 232 TX RF DATA RS 232 TX RF DATA WAN SPEED WAN SPEED WAN LINK WAN LINK CONTACT RAD 80211 XD BUS 2186B108 Figure 3 10 RS 422 485 2 wire and 4 wire connections 2186 Installation M12 Female M12 Male Connector Connector Mating Si
70. Ground White Cable Assembly Brown RFLink Blue Type SAC 4P FS RF Link Black 4 Position M12 Female Connector M12 Male M12 Female Connector Connector Mating Side Mating Side 2186B045 NOTE Blue and black wires are used for RF LINK connection on the RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver m D RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver MINI DIN rail Power Supply Type MINI PS 100 240 AC 24DC 1 100 240 V ac IN 24 V dc OUT Figure 3 8 RAD 80211 XD WM M12 cable connections 3 10 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 2186 Installation 3 2 2 Ethernet Connections Connect a CAT5 Ethernet cable between the port on the transceiver and the network adapter card on your computer Use either a crossover C O or 1 1 cable as the radio has autocross functionality The cable should not exceed 100 m 329 ft in length 3 2 3 Serial Port Connections NOTE These ports are used for transferring data Device configuration is done through the Ethernet port RS 232 Connections When the correct RS 232 cable is used to connect the radio to the computer or PLC industrial instrument the TX LED on the radio will light This TX LED will also flash when data is passed There are two types of serial port cables that both have DB 9 9 pin D sub connectors see Figure 3 9 One is called a straight through 9 pin serial port cable and the other is called a null modem cable On a straight thro
71. IX CONTACT 1 13 RAD 80211 XD 1 11 Operator Authentication and Management Authentication mechanisms are used to authenticate an operator accessing the device and to verify that the operator is authorized to assume the requested role and perform services within that role Access to the management screens for the RAD 80211 XD family of radios requires that you enter an ID and password The factory defaults are a The user name and password are case sensitive Access to Configuration options For access to configuration options use the following log in User name Admin Password admin Access to Monitoring Screens For access to monitoring screens only use the following log in User name Monitor Password monitor 1 12 Modbus TCP I O Emulation One RAD 80211 radio must be selected to function as the Modbus TCP Gateway All RAD 80211 XD BUS radios in emulation mode will function as Modbus slaves If the network consists of access points AP and clients the access point must be the Modbus TCP Gateway and the clients will be Modbus slaves If the network consists of bridge mode radios only one bridge can be programmed to function as the Gateway All other bridges must be slaves Any of the I O ports on the radios including the RS 232 and RS 422 485 ports as well as the expandable modules can be connected together the two serial channels This means that a slave PLC can be connected to either serial
72. LabTopRight Home Ga Device Information Device Mode Access Point C Configuration Contact default contact 18 53 47 Radio Date 05 17 2007 E Serial Uptime 0000 days 00 hours 07 min MonitoringReports Status NORMAL Glossary Expand All Collapse All 2520 2520 Figure 4 34 Home screen with performance options in the left navigation column 4 18 Maintenance Various maintenance screens are available Click on Maintenance Register for Updates in the left navigation column to send an mail address to Phoenix Contact When firmware upgrades become available an e mail notification will be sent to the registered e mail address Click on Maintenance Software Updates to view the current version of firmware and install new firmware if available Click on Maintenance Network Utilities in the left navigation column to access network commands Options are available to ping an IP address or host name to find out if it is online and functional as well as perform a traceroute command to show the path a packet of information takes to get to its destination 2186 en I 2186 Programming the Radio 4 18 1 Software Updates Click on Maintenance Software Updates in the left navigation column to view the current version of firmware and install a new version see Figure 4 35 PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 04 16 2007 CONTACT Logout 3 Software Updates Ux RAD 80211 XD Name
73. Multiple ports are now enabled the same Serial Channel Stream potentially allowing For mama multiple Modbus masters to control this unit s Access Point Radio vo Ports Ethernet Ports Serial Ports Wi aun RNC Submit 2186A123 Figure 5 3 Error message Multiple communication control sources on same channel WARNING Attempting to control the I O from two or more masters may lead to intermittent control of the outputs which can cause machine process damage or personnel injury 5 1 5 Configuring Radios Connected to the PLC Modbus Master General Configuration To connect a RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio to a Modbus master device either Modbus serial or Modbus TCP Ethernet based i e a PLC or PC based controller the radio must be configured as an access point or bridge refer to General Configuration on page 4 7 Configuration When Connecting to a Modbus RTU Master Controller Modbus RTU masters connect to either the RS 232 or RS 422 485 serial ports on the radio 1 Configure the serial ports physical parameters baud rate stop bits etc refer to Serial Ports on page 4 32 2 Configure the RAD 80211 XD BUS communication stream to the same communication stream as that used by the RAD 80211 XD BUS unit s I O refer to Serial Ports on page 4 32 Configuration When Connecting to a Modbus TCP Ethernet Master Controller Modbus TCP master devices connect t
74. S 422 485 data is received flashes when RS 232 data is transmitted flashes when RS 232 data is received flashes when data is sent received ON solid when link is established flashes when data is detected on Ethernet port ON solid when 100 Base T connection exists OFF when no 100 Base T connection exists MCX female 2x NKRCM9 Class 1 Div 2 Groups A B C and D Wi Fi compliant PHOENIX CONTACT 7 3 RAD 80211 XD 7 2 Wireless Data Frequency 802 11b g 802 11a Transmit power Channel selection 802 11b g 802 11a General Data Power Wiring connections Power RF Link Contact RS 232 port RS 422 485 port Ethernet port Mounting Dimensions LxWxH Case material Temperature range Degree of protection Approvals LED indicators TX RX ST ST RF EN EN Antenna connector Approvals Conformance FCC ID USA UL 7 4 PHOENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD WM 2 4 2 4835 GHz 5 25 5 815 GHz 100 mW maximum adjustable to 1 mW 1 11 52 56 60 64 149 153 157 161 Power over Ethernet PoE 12 to 30 V DC M12 M12 IP54 DB 9 female M12 IP54 RJ45 VARIOSUB wall mount 178 x 165 mm 7 00 x 6 49 in Xenoy 52200 plastic 0 to 65 C 32 to 149 F IP54 UL Class I Div 2 Groups A B C and D Wi Fi compliant flashes when RS 232 data is transmitted flashes when RS 232 data is received ON when WLAN is operating normally flashes to indicate internal errors ON solid when RF link is established
75. SW Value Store Pulse mode ony Ce Md Input 2 MSW Value Store Pulse mode ony Md Output MSW 9 Mode Outpt slut or Diferential Operation LSW 9 Medie Outpt Absolute or Diferential Operation NSW Me Output 2 MSW Value Pulse mode ony Outpt 2st or Diferential Operation LSW 9 Moe Output absolue or Diferential Operation MSW Module 6 nput2 Value Control Bit Module 6 T MSW Value Pulse mode oni ea TLS Value Store Pulse mode oni 3o Foe T MSW value Sor Pulse mode ony oe input sw Vane 9 Moe 2 MSW value Pulse mode oni 0s 2197 Vae Store Pulse mode ony io Foe 6 input 2 MSW value Sor Pulse mode ony OO OOOO O O O O OO Moode 6 Output MSW Value Pulse mode ony Outpt solute or Diferential Operaton LSW _ 5 Moe Outpt Absolute or Diferential Operation NSW o O O OOOO OOOO O OO oj 2 Value Pulse mode ony o Absolute or Diferential Operaton LSW _ ej Foe 6 Ouput2 Absolute or Diferential Operation NSW _ s Value Store Pulse mode ony _ s MSW Value Store Pulse mode ony 00 Me 7 2 MSW value Pulse mode oni 2197 Value Store Pulse mode o
76. T 5 position Male 5 position Female Bus Connector Bus Connector PHOENIX CONTACT 2186B104 1 Figure 5 4 I O modules used with the RAD 80211 XD BUS Analog Input Module RAD IN 4A I This module has four 4 0 22 mA current inputs It can accept either powered loops or provide the power for loop The power supply for the loops is common to radio s power supply Analog Output Module RAD OUT 4A I This module has four 4 0 22 mA current outputs It can accept either powered loops or provide the power for a loop Each current loop is optically isolated Internally there are four DIP switches that determine what happens to each current channel if the radio link is lost either fail to 2 mA or maintain the last known value 2186 en 2186 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Digital Input Module RAD IN 8D This module has eight 8 digital inputs Each input requires a voltage to trigger it Each channel is optically isolated Digital Output Module RAD OUT 8D This module has eight 8 digital outputs Each output is a normally open dry contact Internally there are eight DIP switches that determine what happens to each channel if the radio link is lost either fail open or maintain the last known value Analog Digital I O Module RAD IN OUT 2D 14A I This module has a mix of inputs and outputs 1 analog input 1 analog output 2 discrete inputs and 2 disc
77. a c TE 7 PHOENIX CONTACT iii RAD 80211 XD iv PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 802 11 Series Overview 2186 Section 1 This section informs you about 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 1 10 1 12 1 13 Basic features of IEEE 802 11 Access point client configurations Bridge configurations Data encryption and security availability SSID Modbus TCP emulation Ethernet Terminal Server 1 3 Basic Features of the IEEE 802 11 Wireless Standards 1 3 Radio 6 eem m 1 4 1 2 1 HAD 80211 XD obtu UN UE ERU 1 4 1 2 2 RAD 80211 XD BUS esses nnne 1 5 1 2 3 HAD 80211 XD WM ee Ae a 1 7 Wireless Standard IEEE 802 11 1 8 1 3 1 TD dt 1 8 1 3 2 2 CE 1 8 1 3 3 SO2 1 8 1 3 4 MIXE d 1 8 Access Point Client 1 9 1 4 1 Example of Access Point Client Topologies 1 9 Bridge Configurations m 1 9 1 9 1 Foint to Pornt BAJING 1 10 1 5 2 Point to Multipoint Bridging 1 10 1 5 3 Repeater ex muss dee ds
78. able communications between the RAD I O and a Modbus based master the following radio settings need to be configured 1 RAD 80211 XD BUS radio connected to the I O a The Modbus address and communications time out of the RAD 80211 XD BUS radio must be set b The must be assigned to the serial communications stream that will be controlling them NOTE For applications where a single master is polling multiple RAD 8021 1 XD BUS based I O stations all the I O stations must be set to the same serial communications stream PHOENIX CONTACT c When the I O is used as a stand alone remote I O station the radio is typically configured as a Client d Ifthe PLC Modbus master connects to a RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio in order to use its as additional locally mounted I O the radio can be configured as a wireless access point or a bridge mode In this case the radio s master settings must also be configured see Typical I O Applications on page 5 3 2 RAD 80211 XD radio connected to the PLC Modbus master a Theserial RS 232 port or Ethernet port connected to the Modbus master must be assigned to a serial communications stream b Ifthe master is a Modbus TCP Ethernet device the Modbus gateway function must be enabled This converts the Modbus TCP commands to the Modbus RTU commands These commands are used by the RAD 80211 XD BUS unit to control the The communication conversion is one way Only Modbus TCP comm
79. adio Settings screen showing Auto Bridging options The Auto Bridging function allows RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS radios to self create a bridge radio network with up to 40 radios The self created network is defined by an SSID WLAN Channel and Encryption Key which must be common to all radios within the network The SSID is the of the wireless network and easily allows new radios to be added or allows for existing radios to change networks by editing a single system parameter To create the network two priority variables are used Bridge Priority and Signal Strength Threshold The Bridge Priority value defines the Root Bridge of the STP based wireless network The Root Bridge of the network looks for loops and creates breakpoints to ensure that data flows properly over the wired and wireless infrastructure Set the Bridge priority value to a low number such as 1 for the device that is connected to the wired network This lets all other wireless devices in the network funnel data to that device Ina 2186 Programming Radio simple wireless network where each remote radio has only a single device connected it is advisable to set the Bridge Priority value to the same number in all devices except the Root Bridge device The auto bridge function requires that Spanning Tree Protocol STP redundancy is enabled The default setting for STP is enabled If STP has been previously disabled click the
80. am shown in Figure 5 9 Inside of the Digital Output Module are DIP switches that allow the user to determine the status of each channel if the RF link is lost The options are Maintain Last State or Fault Off open circuit Release the top part of the housing to access the internal DIP switches DIP switch Settings EE MAINTAIN LAST FAULT OFF STATE ON N Note By releasing the top part of the housing the user may access DIP switches that allow selection between FAULT OFF or MAINTAIN LAST STATE for each of the four 4 analog outputs of the RAD OUT 4A I m STATUS Digital 5 UT 6 Digital OUT 7 al Power Supply 250 NA 13 14 15 16 1845 060 1 Suppressor dL Figure 5 9 RAD IN OUT 8D REL Digital Output Module wire diagram PHOENIX CONTACT 5 21 RAD 80211 XD 5 6 5 Combination Input Output Module If using the Combo Module use the wiring diagram shown in Figure 5 10 Inside of the Combo Module are DIP switches that allow the user to determine the status of each channel if the RF link is lost The options are Maintain Last State or Fault Off open circuit Release the top part of the housing to access the internal DIP switches 2 Wire 4 20 mA E Device Analog Output 4 20 mA 4 Wire 4 20 mA Device 7 Exte
81. ands are converted to Modbus RTU commands A serial Modbus RTU master cannot use the Modbus gateway function to talk to other Modbus TCP based The RAD 80211 XD BUS radio must be configured as either a wireless access point or a bridge mode 5 1 4 Configuring the Radio to Connect to the I O Modules PLC Interface Configuration To enable communications between the radio and a Modbus based master three parameters must first be configured the Modbus address set Communications Timeout set and a communications stream assigned These parameters are found on the PLC Interface Configuration web page Configure the radio as described in the following steps so that the modules can be accessed 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 1 Click on Configuration Ports PLC Interface in the left navigation column ix gt RAD 80211 XD BUS PLC Configuration O None Emulation Mode J eni 2 MODBUS Device Information Aide 0 Configuration Timeout 0 999 9 0 2 General Connect to Stream None v Access Point Radio 2 310 Ports ee Ethernet Ports Serial Ports gt PLC Interface 2186A121 Figure 5 1 PLC Configuration screen Operational Mode PLC Interface Command Port 2 Setthe Emulation Mode To enable communications between the RAD 80211 XD BUS and a Modbus based master click the Modbus button
82. between devices in a geographic area larger than that served by local area network or a metropolitan area network WAN may use or provide public communication facilities A method of encrypting network data transmitted on a wireless network for greater security A system that determines the IP address associated with a particular network computer This is called name resolution WINS supports network client and server computers running Windows and can provide name resolution for other computers with special arrangements Determining the IP address for a computer is a complex process when DHCP servers assign IP addresses dynamically For example it is possible for DHCP to assign a different IP address to a client each time the machine logs on to the network INS uses a distributed database that is automatically updated with the names of computers currently available and the IP address assigned to each one DNS is an alternative system for name resolution suitable for network computers with fixed IP addresses A group of computers and associated devices that communicate with each other wirelessly A wireless security protocol using TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol encryption which can be used in conjunction with a RADIUS server PHOENIX CONTACT 11 RAD 80211 XD B 12 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en
83. ccess Point Client Topologies An access point can be used as a stand alone access point without any connection to a wired network In this configuration it simply provides a stand alone wireless network for a group of wireless devices see Figure 1 5 The RAD 80211 XD radios can be used as one of a number of access points connected to an existing Ethernet network to bridge between the wired and wireless environments Each access point can operate independently of the other access points on the same LAN Multiple Access Points can coexist as separate individual networks at the same site by using different SSIDs and operating on different channels It is recommended that non overlapping channels be used to minimize interference The most common configuration is multiple access points connected to a wired network in various locations to provide a wider coverage area This enables wireless client devices to roam freely about a site switching from access point to access point The access points all have the same SSID but operate on different channels Network Ethernet da Ethernet 959999 Client Switch Figure 1 5 Example of Access Point Client 1 5 Bridge Configurations The wireless bridging function of the RAD 8021 1 XD supports several different configurations The most popular ones are described below PHOENIX CONTACT 1 9 RAD 80211 XD 1 5 1 Point
84. cess Point Radio Security Security Method IEEE 802 11i and WPA WPA options C Pre Shared Key Passphrase minimum 8 characters C 802 1x Pairwise Key AES CCMP TKIP 802 11i WPA2 options C Pre Shared Key Passphrase minimum 8 characters C 802 1 Pre Authentication Pairwise Key AES CCMP TKIP RADIUS Server Performance Primary Radius Server Settings Maintenance ty 9 Radius Server IP Address C Monitoring Reports 0 10 0 Shared Secret minimum 10 characters Expand All Collapse All Encryption Suite and Re keying Group Key P x 1 Group Encryption Key Lifetime 15 Submit Figure 4 15 Access Point Radio Security screen showing 802 11i and WPA options The buttons and fields in this window are Pre Shared Key or 802 1x specifies that you do not have an authentication server in your network This is recommended for personal and small office networks that do not have an authentication RADIUS server Each user must enter a passphrase with a minimum of eight 8 characters to access the network Copy the passphrase into other radios this unit must communicate with The weak passphrases users typically employ create a major vulnerability to password cracking attacks A longer passphrase is much stronger than a short one A good method of creating a secure passphrase is to utilize an easy to remember sentence rather than just a word Create the
85. ciation Status Not Associated ran Client Radio General Security Ports E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performance Refresh 1 Site Survey BSSID SSID Channel SS dbm Type Sean Submit Maintenance i Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand Collapse 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Figure 4 19 Client Radio Settings screen The buttons and fields in this window are SSID defines the SSID of the access point to associate with Wireless Mode selects the wireless mode the access point is using After selecting the wireless mode from the drop down list click the Connect button and the client will attempt to connect to the access point Click the Refresh button to update the Link Status The Scan button causes the radio to do a site survey of the selected Wireless Mode to see what access point radios are present and display some basic information on each network When the configuration parameters are changed communication with other radios will be interrupted for 2 to 4 seconds 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 21 RAD 80211 XD 4 22 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 12 2 Security To adjust security parameters click on Configuration Client Radio Security in the left navigation column Open or Shared Authentication WEP Security From the Authentication Type drop down menu select Open o
86. d Duplex selection in the radio should match the settings of the connected wired network Select Auto if in doubt Confirm IP address of radio If IP address is unknown it can be set using a DOS command See Resetting the IP Address in this section No radio link radios Ensure one radio is programmed as an Access Point and within 10 feet of each the others as clients other Access selected wireless modes are compatible 802 11a Point Client Modes or 802 11b g Confirm security settings match in each radio No radio link radios Ensure BSSID of remote radio is entered in local radio and within 10 feet of each vice versa other Bridge Mode Verify selected wireless modes are compatible 802 11a or 802 11b g and wireless channels match in each radio Confirm security settings match in each radio No radio link field Checkto ensure antennas are connected and aimed installed properly Inspect antenna connections they should be tight and corrosion free Increase the mounting height of the antenna to gain line of sight Install larger gain antenna and or decrease coaxial cable loss Use a Wi Fi scanner to check for nearby networks that may cause interference Check the power supply to ensure sufficient current capacity Make sure the center pin of the antenna coaxial cable is not shorted to ground Able to send data but Verify network settings in remote device match those of no response from the
87. de Mating Side Brown RXD PIN Function Wire Color 2 B Brown 5 White Blue RXD x M12 Male Connector Mating Side amp Wa E N Black n TXD RXD 8 Jeue Y connection AT 5 Connection x 5 MN __ RS422 485 Sancor Aciiaior Ui Port Protective Cover 2186A138 Cable Assembly RAD 80211 XD WM Transceiver Type SAC 4P MS 4 Position M12 Male Connector SS Figure 3 11 RAD 8021 1 XD WM 2 wire and 4 wire connections 3 2 4 Antenna Connections There are two antenna connectors on the transceiver see Figure 3 12 A single antenna can be used ortwo antennas can be connected to provide antenna diversity see Additional Parts and Accessories on page 8 6 for options Some sites may experience multipath problems Multi pathing is likely to be a greater problem when there is no line of sight and there are lots of metal structures in the path Conductive metals reflect RF energy fairly efficiently and increase the possibility of a multipath condition If there is clear line of sight multipath is less likely to occur but can still be a problem If using a single antenna connect it to ANT 1 NOTE If a single antenna is used the protective cap must be installed on the ANT 2 connector for the radio to meet the listed ESD specifications At least antenna must used
88. dule to continue to record pulses The backup power terminals will not supply power to the transceiver or any other module on the bus connector DIP Switch Settings Refer to Figure 5 10 on page 5 22 for DIP switch configurations PHOENIX CONTACT 5 23 RAD 80211 XD 5 24 PHOENIX CONTACT AC DC Coupling Set the jumper to AC Coupling if the pulse voltage will never drop below 3 6 V with respect to the transceiver s power supply negative This would apply where there is a DC bias voltage added to the pulse input voltage where the DC bias exceeds 3 6 V such as ina ground loop condition All other applications including an AC sine wave input should be set to DC Coupling Low High Input Impedance The low impedance setting has input impedance of 1 kQ and the high setting has impedance of 90 High impedance should be used with magnetic transducers to prevent the current draw from dropping the voltage below the 100 mV AC peak to peak minimum The low impedance setting should be used with digital and relay interfaces because the additional current draw will prevent electrical noise from causing false pulse counts Counter Frequency Operating Mode The pulse input values can be stored in the PLC register in two formats either a count of the number of pulses or a frequency value The frequency setting will take the average number of pulses every second Low High Speed Operation The low speed pulse setting is restricted to a maximum i
89. e Duplicate I O Addresses NOTE If modules are installed with duplicate addresses rotary switch settings the I O data will be erroneous When installing or changing modules ensure that the status LED s indicate a valid I O configuration before reading or writing data to the I O Failure to do this may result in unexpected machine or process operation Control I O From One Source The I O is designed for control in a typical Modbus RTU or TCP master slave system For proper system operation only one Modbus RTU or Modbus TCP master is to control the I O modules and turn on outputs The RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio is designed to allow the I O to be controlled from either Ethernet based Modbus TCP or serial interface based Modbus RTU masters When assigning the PLC I O function to a communication stream ensure that 2186 en I 2186 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only there is only one source controlling the I O either a single Ethernet master source or a single serial source but NOT both If two I O control sources are assigned to the I O stream the error message shown in Figure 5 3 is generated 2 RAD 80211 XD BUS MODBUS TCP Parameters Port Number 502 Modbus Gateway Gateway Disabled 1 Information Connect To Stream Serial 1 Channel Configuration General The page at https 192 168 1 244 says Operational Mode 221 1
90. e Connected Local Diagnostics Device Diagram AP No clients associated Flashing Client Not associated Configuration Bridge Not connected No Clients P TX Power Off Performance Fast Flashing Client Maintenance Bridge TX Power Off CMonitoring Reports OFF Device Error Glossary Flashing Data traffic OFF No data traffic Expand Collapse 1 4 Follows data pattern WA Any Follows data pattern WA Any Follows data pattern WA Any Follows data pattern 100 Mbits sec d WA OFF 10 Mbits sec on Link Active No Link Flashing Data transfer El Figure 4 5 Local Diagnostics screen This screen shows the current status and function of each LED on the radio and is useful for diagnostic purposes For more information on the status LEDs see Section 5 XD BUS Configuration for Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 2186 Programming the Radio 4 6 General Configuration To begin configuring the radio for a specific application click on Configuration General in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Logout EN General Configuration Device Location default location RAD 80211 XD Host Name default E Home Domain Name default Device Information Contact default contact I Configuration a System Time and Date Date 03 17 2006 Time 1
91. e individual responsible for the operation of this radio Time is the time of the radio s internal clock Dateis the date of the radio s internal clock Uptime shows how long the radio has been operating Status tells if the radio is operating normally or if it has encountered any internal or configuration errors 4 4 General Device Information Click on Device Information General in the left navigation column to view the current network configuration and device version of the transceiver RAD 80211 XD BUS Last Update 04 02 2007 ACT Logout General Device Information Ux LAN IP Address 192 168 1 243 saciid LAN Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 LAN Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 Sapevice Inf General LAN MAC Address 00 15 00 01 90 Local Diagnostics WLAN MAC Address 00 0B 6B 4D 1D AC ca i i Firmware Version 2 3 0 Build 13693 Hardware Version 0501 Rev 01 Maintenance Monitoring Reports 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp Control Systems ULC Glossary All rights reserved Expand Collapse All Figure 4 4 General Device Information screen The fields in this window are LAN IP Address is the logical address of a network adapter The IP address uniquely identifies this radio on the network LAN Subnet Mask is a bit mask used to tell how much of an IP address identifies the subnetwork the host is on and how much identi
92. eband radio frequency technique used for more reliable and secure data transmission Service Set ID is a network ID unique to a network Only clients and access points that share the same SSID are able to communicate with each other A fixed address assigned to a computer or device that is connected to a network Forwarding data in a network via a fixed path An address code that determines the size of the network A data switch that connects computing devices to host computers allowing a large number of devices to share a limited number of ports A network protocol for transmitting data that requires acknowledgment from the recipient of data sent A set of instructions PCs use to communicate over a network TKIP is a protocol used in WPA It scrambles the keys using a hashing algorithm and by adding an integrity checking feature ensures that the keys haven t been tampered with 2186 en I UDP User Datagram Protocol VPN Virtual Private Network WAN Wide Area Network WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WINS Windows Internet Naming Service WLAN Wireless Local Area Network WPA Wi Fi Protected Access 2186 Explanation of Terms A network protocol for transmitting data that does not require acknowledgment from the recipient of the data that is sent A security measure to protect data as it leaves one network and goes to another over the Internet A network that provides communication services
93. echnology NIST in October 2000 as an upgrade from the previous DES standard AES is currently approved for military use and utilizes a 128 bit block cipher algorithm and encryption technique for protecting computerized information The RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 80211 XD WM are compatible with networks that use a Dynamic Host Control Protocol DHCP server for allocating IP addresses In addition an access point can be configured to function as the DHCP Server for a network Authentication mechanisms are used to authenticate an operator accessing the device and to verify that the operator is authorized to assume the requested role and perform services within that role Access to the management screens for the RAD 80211 XD family of radios requires that you enter an ID and password The factory defaults are The user name and password are case sensitive A Access to Configuration options For access to configuration options use the following log in User name Admin Password admin B Access to Monitoring Screens For access to monitoring screens only use the following log in User name Monitor Password monitor 1 10 DHCP Server The RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 80211 WM are compatible with networks that use a Dynamic Host Control Protocol DHCP server for allocating IP addresses In addition an access point can be configured to function as the DHCP Server for a network PHOEN
94. ed Rogue AP Detection Advanced Cavo Ports E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performance Maintenance Reports E Glossary Figure 4 18 Access Point Radio Advanced Settings screen The buttons in this window are Load Balancing forces access points to share clients evenly If there are multiple clients within range of more than one access point 90 of them could connect to one access point while only 10 connect to the second access point This would create a throughput restriction on the access point serving the larger number of clients Publicly Secure Packet Forwarding PSPF prevents client devices associated with an access point from inadvertently sharing files or communicating with other client devices associated to the access point To prevent inter client communications click the Enable radio button 2186 Programming the Radio 4 12 Client Configuration 4 12 1 General To configure the client click on Configuration Client Radio General in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 Client Radio General NTACT Logout RAD 80211 XD Wireless MAC Address 00 0B 6B 35 FD F9 WistronNew SSID llIPhoenix Home Wireless Mode 8021 16 Information Connect J Configuration General Status E Operational Mode Asso
95. elapsed time between the last Modbus read or write commands and a preset value If the actual time exceeds the timeout preset the radio assumes that the modules are no longer under control and sets all the I O attached to the radio to their fault state The value should be set to slowest machine or process function that the I O attached to the radio is controlling PHOENIX CONTACT 5 5 RAD 80211 XD 5 6 PHOENIX CONTACT I O Timeout Diagnostics In the event of a timeout the STATUS LED flashes at a fast two flashes per second rate indicating an Application Error At the same time the status LEDs on the I O module s will also flash at a slow one flash per second rate In addition the radio sends an Ethernet error message via SNMP and makes an entry into the diagnostic log web page When communication is re established by the next Modbus read or write command the watchdog is reset communications automatically resume an I O is Operational SNMP message is sent and a web based diagnostic log message is entered Jun ig default userinfo syslog WO is Operational 16 38 19 2007 m P 16 38 50 2007 default user info syslog Modbus Timeout Error VO in Fault Mode 4 19 default userinfo syslog is Operational 16 40 20 2007 S a 3 4 un 1 8 ilt vias Bir iin a hin n Fue Im Tim in Fault 2186A122 Figure 5 2 Example of SNMP diagnostic error messag
96. er can be determined in dBm The dBm value converts to a data throughput value using Table 6 3 dBm 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 3 5 3 ES seres i ee eee ee 0 5 0 0 10 25 40 55 70 85 100 Signal Strength Figure 6 5 Voltage vs Signal Strength Table 6 3 Expected Raw Data Throughput 802 11g ao A as 6 3 General Troubleshooting When troubleshooting a network the first step is to ensure there is a good radio signal Once that has been established check the wiring between the radio and external devices After the wiring has been verified then you can adjust configuration parameters The most practical method of troubleshooting a system is to lay all of the components out on a table such that all radios are within m 10 ft of each other This way there will be a strong radio signal and programming each radio will not involve traveling to a remote site Refer to Table 6 4 to help identify various problems and possible solutions PHOENIX CONTACT 6 7 RAD 80211 XD Table 6 4 RAD 80211 XD Troubleshooting Procedures Unable to open Web Ensure power is applied to radio Based Management Ensure cable is connected between PC and radio WAN LINK LED will be on if cable is connected Verify network settings of PC match network settings of radio The LAN Link an
97. es See Table A 1 Classes A B and C are used in modern applications while classes D and E are hardly ever used It is therefore usually sufficient if a network device only recognizes classes A B and C Figure A 1 Location of Bits within the IP Address 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT A 1 RAD 80211 XD With binary representation of the IP address the network class is represented by the first bits The key factor is the number of ones before the first zero The assignment of classes is shown in Table A 1 The empty cells in the table are not relevant to the network class and are already used for the network address Table A 1 Class Assignments Pe Pee he the eine o _ Classe 1 0 1 1 The bits for the network class are followed by those for the network address and user address Depending on the network class a different number of bits are available both for the network address network ID and the user address host ID See Table A 2 Table A 2 Network and User Class Bit Assignments _ ClssB 8 Classe 27 Bits Reserved IP addresses can be represented in decimal or hexadecimal form In decimal form bytes are separated by dots dotted decimal notation to show the logical grouping of the individual bytes See Figure A 2 NOTE The decimal points do not d
98. es either fixed transmit power or lets the radio determine how much power is necessary to communicate with clients In Auto mode the access point will monitor the signal strength from the client If it begins to get weak it will automatically boost the transmit power This works well with mobile clients Note that the client must have the same amount of transmit power antenna gain in order to send information back to the access point The range will be dictated by the radio with the least amount of transmit power Advanced Settings provides additional settings Use factory defaults if you are unsure of these parameters Beacon Interval is the time interval in milliseconds in which the 802 11 beacon is transmitted by the access point A higher setting decreases time for a client to connect but decreases bandwidth utilized 2186 2186 Programming Radio RTS Threshold is the number of bytes used for the RTS CTS handshake boundary When a packet size is greater than the RTS threshold the RTS CTS handshaking is performed The DTIM field sets the number of beacon intervals between DTIM messages Embedded within the beacon a DTIM message informs a radio that a message is buffered for a client in power save mode Basic Rates defines the basic rates used and reported by the access point The highest rate specified is the rate that the access point uses when transmitting broadcast multicast and management frames
99. fies how data is placed on and retrieved from a common transmission medium A set of related programs located at a network gateway server that protects the resources of a network from users from other networks The programming code that runs a networking device Breaking a packet into smaller units when transmitting over a network medium that cannot support the original size of the packet A protocol used to transfer files over a TCP IP network A device that interconnects networks with different incompatible communications protocols Data transmission that can occur in two directions over a single line but only one direction at a time The physical aspect of computers telecommunications and other information technology devices The communications protocol used to connect to servers on the World Wide Web An independent institute that develops networking standards 2186 en I Infrastructure IP Internet Protocol IP Address IPSec Internet Protocol Security ISM band Industrial Scientific Medical band LAN Load Balancing MAC Media Access Control Address Mbps MegaBits Per Second Network Node Packet Passphrase Ping Packet INternet Groper Port PPPoE Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet PPTP Point to Point Tunneling Protocol 2186 Explanation of Terms A wireless network that is bridged to a wired network via an access point A protocol used to send data over a network
100. fies the host Default Gateway is a node on the network that serves as an access point to a different network possibly the Internet LAN MAC Address Media Access Control address MAC address is a unique identifier attached to most forms of networking equipment It is the physical address of the hardwired Ethernet port that is permanently assigned by the manufacturer WLAN MAC Address is the address for the wireless card Note that there are separate MAC addresses for the wireless card and the physical Ethernet port Serial Number is the manufacturer s serial number of the radio PHOENIX CONTACT 4 5 RAD 80211 XD 4 6 PHOENIX CONTACT Firmware Version identifies the version of software loaded into the radio This is important in the event upgrades become available Hardware Version identifies the version and revision level of the circuit boards 4 5 Local Diagnostics Click on Device Information Local Diagnostics in the left navigation column to view the diagnostic information for the connected radio PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Logout gE Local Diagnostics q x LED Status Meaning Current Status 802 1 1 XD Slow Flashing Device Error Fatal error Only the WAN LEDs might nis Home indicate activity EJ Device Information P One or more clients associated Client Associated Bridg
101. he RSSI voltage Order No 0201744 for test connector and Order No 0201663 for insulating sleeve 5 EN Common Probe to SSG SKY Terminal 2 GND 2 2 4 M ER MAU mmm Positive Probe to GW RSSI Connector Figure 6 3 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS RSSI voltage strength check PHOENIX CONTACT 6 5 RAD 80211 XD 6 2 2 RAD 80211 XD WM On model RAD 8021 1 XD WM the positive connection is made on the RSSI test point and the negative lead is connected to the bolt under the antenna on the right side of the unit See Figure 6 4 The voltage measured directly correlates to the received signal expressed as dBm Note that this voltage will fluctuate constantly due to multipathing Common Probe to GND Positive Probe to RSSI Connector RAD 80211 XD WM RSSI voltage strength check Figure 6 4 Measuring the RSSI voltage provides a simple way to align antennas This is very useful with longer distance communication systems where directional antennas are positioned using a simple volt meter and adjusting the antennas based on change of signal strength 2186 6 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 Radio Troubleshooting see Figure 6 5 The RSSI voltage can also be used to estimate an expected data transfer speed of the radio network Using the RSSI voltage the pow
102. hm provides an exceptionally high level of security that is currently deemed unhackable Local and Remote Diagnostics An HF link dry contact provides local assurance of link between radios The RSSI test point provides an easy way to check the strength of the RF signal Advanced diagnostics are available via the web based management RS 232 422 485 Serial Ports Two built in serial ports allow the transmission of serial data using the 802 11 wireless protocol Ethernet and serial data can be sent simultaneously Adjustable Transmit Power Ability to raise or lower the power level to reduce the RF range to facility boundaries or boost it to overcome obstructions in the path Logging and Reporting Capabilities Logs can be kept of any configuration changes attempts to gain access to the network or which clients are connected CAUTION Important Notice RF Exposure Installation of this transmitter system s antennas must be performed in a manner that will provide at least a 2 m 6 ft clearance from the front radiating aperture to any user or member of the public This product is intended for fixed installation applications FCC Part 15 Compliance This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation
103. idge Site Map provide statistics on a bridge connection System Log records all processes within the radio It is used primarily for debugging The AP Client List shows all clients that are connected to this access point The AP List shows all access points that are within range of this access point Selecting an access point and clicking the Trust button adds that access point to the list of trusted access points This prevents an access point from being reported as a rogue access point 2186 en I Section 5 This section informs you about RAD communications Module descriptions Addressing remote I O Rotary switches A Register scaling Wiring and Fail Condition DIP switches Accessing the XML file XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 8021 1 XD BUS 5 3 5 1 e 5 3 5 1 1 Modbus TCP I O Emulation 5 3 5 1 2 System OVeIVIQW cce boul pena lac 5 3 5 1 3 System Configuration 5 4 5 1 4 Configuring the Radio to Connect to the I O Modules 5 4 5 1 5 Configuring Radios Connected to the PLC Modbus Master 5 7 5 2 VO Module 5 5 eesti
104. ies for the RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS 2 8 3 Parts and Assemblies for the RAD 80211 XD WM Radio 8 5 Location of Bits within the IP Address 4 2 4 4 A 1 Structure of IP Addresses 0 A 3 Example for a Class B Subnet A 5 2186 en B2 List of Tables Section 1 Section 2 Table 2 1 Cable Types and Signal LOSS 2 6 Section 3 Section 4 Table 4 1 Hardware and Firmware 4 37 Section 5 Table 5 1 MODBUS Memory 4 5 10 Table 5 2 Modbus Pulse Memory 4 5 11 Section 6 Table 6 1 LED des riptions x Ro 6 3 Table 6 2 RR EE DD E 6 4 Table 6 3 Expected Raw Data 6 7 Table 6 4 RAD 80211 XD Troubleshooting Procedures 6 8 Section 7 Section 8 Table 8 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 8021 1 XD BUS Part Listing 8 4 Table 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Part 8 5 Table 8 3 cR PE 8 6 2186 en I PHOENIX CONTACT B 5 RAD 80211 XD Appendix A Table A 1 Table A 2 Table A 3 Appendix B
105. if expressly confirmed in writing by Phoenix Contact Please note that the supplied documentation is product specific documentation only and that you are responsible for checking the suitability and intended use of the products in your specific application in particular with regard to observing the applicable standards and regulations Although Phoenix Contact makes every effort to ensure that the information content is accurate up to date and state of the art technical inaccuracies and or printing errors in the information cannot be ruled out Phoenix Contact does not offer any guarantees as to the reliability accuracy or completeness of the information All information made available in the technical data is supplied without any accompanying guarantee whether expressly mentioned implied or tacitly assumed This information does not include any guarantees regarding quality does not describe any fair marketable quality and does not make any claims as to quality guarantees or guarantees regarding the suitability for a special purpose Phoenix Contact accepts no liability or responsibility for errors or omissions in the content of the technical documentation in particular data sheets installation instructions manuals etc The aforementioned limitations of liability and exemptions from liability do not apply in so far as liability must be assumed e g according to product liability law in cases of premeditation gross negligence on accoun
106. ing has not shifted since installation The SWR Standing Wave Ratio of the antenna system can be checked from time to time using a through line wattmeter Defects in the antenna system will frequently show up as reflected power on the meter It is good practice to accept only a maximum reflected power of about 5 this corresponds to an SWR of approximately 1 5 1 For any condition exceeding this value search for and correct the cause damaged antenna defective or improperly installed connectors water the coaxial feedline etc 2 6 2 Cable Connections All power data and ground connections should be secure and free of corrosion 2 6 3 Power Supply The voltage of the station power supply should be measured to verify that it is within the operating specifications for the radio If possible the radio should be keyed during this test to ensure maximum current draw from the supply Batteries if used should be checked for charge level and signs of leakage or corrosion PHOENIX CONTACT 2 7 RAD 80211 XD 2 8 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Installation 2186 Section 3 This section informs you about 3 2 Mounting the radios Power connections Ethernet and serial connections Antenna connections PM ad eae 3 3 MOUNTING the lt D 3 3 3 1 1 Mounting the RAD 80211 XD or RAD 80211 XD BUS 3 3 3 1 2 Mounting the 8
107. io has two physical serial ports RS 232 and a RS 422 485 port Select one of the two available streams to use The radio can also be configured as a Modbus TCP client It will accept Modbus TCP requests and convert them to Modbus RTU The Modbus RTU requests will then be sent out of the serial port If a serial port is not enabled on the client radio the Modbus requests will be ignored 4 14 3 PLC Interface RAD 80211 XD BUS only RAD 80211 XD BUS radios allow up to eight RAD I O modules to be controlled by a Modbus based RTU or TCP PLC PC or other Modbus Master device The PLC interface page is used to configure communication parameters associated with the use of the RAD I O Refer to Section 5 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only for complete system and configuration information PHOENIX CONTACT 4 33 RAD 80211 XD 4 15 Passwords There are administrator passwords and monitor passwords The administrator can make changes to the configuration whereas a monitor can only view information To change or set passwords click on Configuration Passwords in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 Logout CONTACT 5 Configuration Password Modification Change Administrator Password RAD 80211 XD Old Admin Password Home New Admin Password Device Information Retype New Admin Password 3 Configuration General Change Monitor Pass
108. ivide the address into a network and user address Only the value of the first bits before the first zero specifies the network class and the number of remaining bits in the address A 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 Assigning IP Addresses Figure A 2 Structure of IP Addresses A 2 1 Special IP Addresses for Special Applications Certain IP addresses are reserved for special functions The following addresses should not be used as standard IP addresses 127 x x x Addresses The class A network address 127 is reserved for a loopback function on all PCs regardless of the network class This loopback function may only be used on networked PCs for internal test purposes If a telegram is addressed to a PC with the value 127 in the first byte the receiver immediately sends the telegram back to the transmitter In this way itis possible to check for example whether the TCP IP software is correctly installed and configured As the first and second layers of the ISO OSI reference model are not included in the test they should be tested separately using the ping function PHOENIX CONTACT A 3 RAD 80211 XD A 4 PHOENIX CONTACT 2 2 Value 255 in the Byte Value 255 is defined as a broadcast address The telegram is sent to all the PCs that are in the same part of the network Examples 004 255 255 255 198 2 7 255 or 255 255 255 255 all the PCs in all the networks If the network is divided into
109. lect the file Passphrase Config File Browse Configuration To Device Save device configuration to file Specify a pass phrase minimum 10 characters to protect the configuration file then click Save to download the file from the device By default the name of the file is system config bin and can be edited by the user before saving it to the hard drive Passphrase Save Configuration To File Figure 4 33 Configuration Store Retrieve Settings screen A passphrase is required to protect validate the file before it can be saved or retrieved from a PC It prevents unauthorized users from applying the system configuration file to an unauthorized access point to gain access to the network PHOENIX CONTACT 4 35 RAD 80211 XD 4 36 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 17 Performance Several aspects of the device s performance can be monitored LAN Performance provides information on how the Ethernet network is operating The Radio Performance section offers data on how well the information is being transmitted over the air The Serial Port section presents statistics on the RS 232 422 485 data To access this information click on Configuration Performance in the left navigation column Each section contains a dialog box to set the refresh interval in seconds of the page PHCNIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 04 16 2007 CONTACT Logout Ux Network SSID
110. lex determines the speed the radio communicates with the wired LAN if applicable Leave the setting at AUTO to have the radio determine the speed The radio and the device it is hardwired to must be set the same LAN IP Address selects the method your network uses to obtain IP addresses If using static IP addresses enter the IP address assigned to the radio Each device on the network must have a different IP address If a DHCP server is on the network and will assign IP addresses to the RAD 8021 1 XD modules click the Use DHCP To Get IP Address radio button NOTE If the IP address is changed from the factory default you will need to know this in order to log back into the radio for future configuration changes If DHCP addressing is used additional software may be necessary to determine the IP address based on the MAC address of the radio Enter a Subnet Mask and Default Gateway if desired To access the Internet though this device enter the IP address of the domain name server s in the DNS 1 and DNS 2 fields 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 9 RAD 80211 XD 4 9 SNMP Configuration The Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP forms part of the Internet protocol that is used for monitoring the health and welfare of network equipment like routers and computers To configure SNMP click on Configuration LAN SNMP Configuration in the left navigation column Figure 4 9 RAD 80
111. log Input Module RAD IN 4A 1 Analog Output Module Analog Digital I O RAD OUT 4A 1 Module RAD IN OUT 2D 1A 1 Pulse Output Module RAD OUT 2D CNT 5 position Female Bus Connector I O Modules used with the RAD 80211 XD BUS 2186 2186 802 11 Series Overview 1 2 3 RAD 80211 XD WM The RAD 8021 1 XD WM see Figure 1 4 is a wall mount radio with IP54 protection for non hazardous locations This radio features splash resistant connectors for the connection of Ethernet and RS 232 and RS 422 485 devices It can be powered a standard power supply or Power over Ethernet PoE The RAD 80211 XD WM features an HF link dry contact for indicating a radio link and an RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator voltage test point to aid installation and troubleshooting The RAD 8021 1 XD WM radio comes with two sealed antenna connectors for antenna diversity 5 422 485 Connection M12 Main Antenna HS 232 Port LEDs MS LE Diversity Antenna Connection 3 222 RS 422 485 Port RS 232 Port d Mounting Hole 4x RS 232 Port Cover Power Port Power Connection and Cover RF Link M12 Figure 1 4 Features of the RAD 80211 XD WM wireless radio PHOENIX CONTACT 1 7 RAD 80211 XD 1 8 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 3 Wireless Standard IEEE 802 11 Basics 1 3 1 802 11b The IEEE 802 11b standard developed by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance WECA and ratified by
112. ly different rules In the UNII lower band 5 25 5 35 GHz channels 52 56 60 64 the maximum EIRP is 800 mW 29 dBm Example 200 mW transmit power 23 dBm 6 dBi system gain 29 dBm 100 mW transmit power 20 dBm 9 dBi system gain 29 dBm In the UNII upper band 5 745 5 805 GHz channels 149 153 157 161 the maximum EIRP is 4 W 86 dBm 800 mW transmit power 29 dBm 7 dBi system gain 36 dBm 100 mW transmit power 20 dBm 16 dBi system gain 36 dBm PHOENIX CONTACT 3 15 RAD 80211 XD 3 16 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Programming the Radio 2186 Section 4 This section informs you about 4 12 4 13 4 14 4 15 4 16 4 17 4 18 4 19 Configuring the PC to communicate with the radio 4 3 Configuring the PC to Communicate with the 4 3 Loggmo Mothe ote quc 4 3 Viewing Device Informalloh nsiisos dark esae doc peccunie siesta id ne iua bx e x eva Duda 4 4 General Device Information enne nnne 4 5 4 6 General Configuration Tem 4 7 ttm eee etu 4 8 LEAN Gontlguratlloll etter 4 9
113. must be entered in all of the client radios Click the Key Generator button to have the program automatically generate a key Copy the key into other radios this unit must communicate with WEP Keys 1 4 64 bit encryption selects one of four possible keys that can be used with 64 bit encryption This serves the purpose of allowing periodic rotation of the WEP key by the operator Simply select which key is desired The same key must be chosen in the access point and all clients for successful operation Only one key will be used at a time Copy the key into other radios this unit must communicate with IEEE 802 11i and WPA Security WPA and 80211i WPA2 selects the method of security from either WPA 802 1 1i WPA2 or both WPA2 is more advanced and secure than WPA WPA implements only a subset of the encryption algorithms used in WPA2 By implementing both WPA and WPA2 2186 en Programming the Radio wireless clients using either type of encryption will be allowed to connect and communicate This is useful when older devices incapable of WPA2 encryption are used in conjunction with WPA2 enabled client devices PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Logout RAD 80211 XD Home Device Information Configuration General Operational Mode Lan Access Point Radio General Security MAC Addr Filtering Rogue AP Detection Advanced 210 Ports E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Ac
114. nce Remote Bridges s MAC Address Maintenance Monitoring Reports 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp Control Systems ULC lossary rights reserved Expand All Collapse All Figure 4 25 Bridge Radio General screen showing Manual Bridging options Two types of bridging are available Manual Bridging and Auto Bridging Click on the appropriate radio button to chose the type of bridging desired The options available will change to match the type of bridging chosen 4 13 2 Manual Bridging The buttons and fields in this window are Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 10 is for radios that are configured in a ring topology Click the Enable button to prevent data from going in an endless cycle around the ring which can stop communications For ease of installation the spanning tree protocol STP parameters are fixed The STP parameters are as follows Maximum age of STP 20 seconds Hello time 2 seconds Forwarding time 2 seconds The unit is configured with a priority of 128 with all WLAN units The lowest MAC address will be the rootswitch which contains all the STP functions of the system If other managed switches or routers are to be the root their priority must be set to lower than 128 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 25 RAD 80211 XD Click the Active Radio s Monitoring button to scan the spectrum and display any networks that are operating within range along with some basic information
115. need for a clear path becomes greater as the transmission distance increases 2 2 Path Quality Analysis With the exception of short range applications a path loss study is generally recommended for new installations The exceptions include distances of less than 92 m 300 ft where no test is required in 90 of applications and where a test is done with a functional Phoenix Contact radio set to the desired wireless mode 802 112 b or g transmit data rate and transmit power setting However where towers would need to be built just to do the test a path loss study is more practical A path loss study predicts the signal strength reliability and estimates the fade margin of a proposed radio link While terrain elevation and distance are the major factors in this process a path loss study also considers antenna gain coaxial cable loss transmitter power and receiver sensitivity to arrive at a final prediction Path loss studies are normally performed by a communications consultant wireless hardware vendor or a system integrator who uses topographic maps or a software path analysis to evaluate a proposed path Although path studies provide valuable assistance in system planning they are not perfect in their predictions It is difficult for example to consider the effects of man made obstructions or foliage growth without performing an actual on air test Such tests can be done using temporarily installed equipment 2 3 Signal Strength
116. nput frequency of 2 Hz witha minimum pulse width of 70 ms The high speed setting is designed for pulse frequencies up to 32 kHz and requires a 10 us minimum pulse width Use the low speed setting for mechanical pulse generating devices such as relays and the high speed setting for all other applications The low speed setting prevents contact bounce from being recorded as pulses Single Ended Differential Input If the pulse signal is expected to be of negative polarity with respect to ground set the module to differential input If the signal is to remain positive at all times set it to single ended 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Diagnostic LEDs There are four diagnostic LEDs on the Digital Pulse Input Module See Figure 5 12 for the meaning of each LED LED Name State Meaning Status ON solid is functional Flashing Conflict with another module Backup Power Primary power is powering the module ON solid Backup power supply is powering the module Pulse Input 1 amp 2 Pulse Frequency Hz Flashing Hz 1to 10 Hz 1 1110100 Hz 5 LED will flash at various rates based on the pulse applied to 101 to 1000 Hz 8 each channel 1001 to 32K ON solid STATUS Pulse In 2 1845A093 Figure 5 12 Description of RAD IN 2CNT Digital Pulse Input Module LEDs 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 5 25 RAD 80211 XD 5 26 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 6 7 Digital Pulse Out
117. ny Mode 7 Input 2 MSW value Store Pulse mode ony aif 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 13 RAD 80211 XD Table 5 2 Modbus Pulse Memory Map __ Piz MSW Value Pulse Operation LSW 7 _ s _ 2 Operation LSW 7 2 lute or Diferential Operation MSW TSW Value Store Pulse mode oni Md input TSW valve Store Pulse mode ony _ s 21907 Vatu Store Pulse mode ony _ input 2 MSW value Store Pulse mode ony MSW Value Pulse mode ony e Absolute or Diferential Operation LSW o Medie Outpt Absolute or Diferential Operation NSW _ a e Abote or Diferential Operation LSW Da Mod Outpt Absolute or Diferential Operation MSW 5 14 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 5 4 Rotary Switches On the top of each module is an 8 position rotary
118. o need to clear counters in differential mode 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 5 17 RAD 80211 XD 5 6 Wiring and Fail Condition DIP Switches for the I O Modules 5 6 1 Analog Input Module If using the Analog Input Module use the wiring diagram shown in Figure 5 6 2 Wire 4 20 mA Device Voltage AN Source Floating 3 Wire 4 20 mA Device Current 7 Source Signal x Positive Floating 4 Wire 4 20 mA Device q 7 External Voltage L Source Floating 4 20 mA Loop IN 1 GND 1 24 4 20 mA Loop IN 2 RAD IN 4 l cle Ze 4 Xo Module STATUS 4 20 mA Loop IN3 POWER OUT 24 V GND 4 20 mA Loop IN 4 POWER OUT 24 V GND 1 bee 1845A062 1 Figure 5 6 RAD IN 4A I Analog Input Module wire diagram 5 18 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 XD BUS Configuration for Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 5 6 2 Digital Input Module If using a Digital Discrete Input Module use the wiring diagram shown in Figure 5 7 Liquid Level Fault Contact 5 36 Pressure Fault Contact 5 36 VAC DC Temperature Fault Contact 5 36 VAC DC 1 STATUS Digital 5 6 1 1 1 5B 6A 6B Digital IN 7 IN8 7B 8A 8B 10 11 2 TEE Power Supply
119. o the Ethernet port on the radio 1 Configure the Ethernet port s link speed and duplex settings refer to LAN Configuration on page 4 9 2 Configure the Modbus Gateway parameter to Network Gateway and enter 502 as the port number refer to Modbus TCP Gateway on page 4 31 3 Configure the RAD 80211 XD BUS communication stream to the same communication stream as that used by the RAD 80211 XD BUS unit s I O Refer to Serial Ports on page 4 32 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 7 RAD 80211 XD 5 8 A Pulse Input Module RAD IN 2D CNT Ensure that there is only one source controlling the either a single Ethernet master Source or a single serial source but NOT both on the same communications stream WARNING Attempting to control the I O from two or more masters may lead to intermittent control of the outputs which can cause machine process damage or personnel injury 5 2 I O Module Descriptions There are seven different I O modules that can be used with the RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio They are powered from the radio through the 5 pin male female connector on either side of the radio and I O module They feature an 8 position rotary switch on the top of each module for addressing Analog Input Digital Output Module Analog Output Digital Input Module RAD IN 4A 1 Module Analog Digital I O Module RAD OUT 8D RAD OUT 4A 1 Module RAD IN 8D ETT RAD IN OUT 2D 1A 1 Pulse Output Module RAD OUT 2D CN
120. ode you may need to periodically reset the register to prevent overflow To reset a channel to zero simply write a 1 to the coil register that corresponds to that channel Refer to the address map to determine which 5 16 PHOENIX CONTACT register A reset command is executed when the coil transitions from a 0 to a 1 5 5 4 Pulse Output Channels If the output channel is set to frequency mode the value entered in the corresponding register will be the output signal frequency in Hz 0 32 kHz In frequency mode the only register that will respond to PLC commands is the least significant word LSW Because the most significant word MSW exceeds the maximum pulse frequency that the module can produce any values written to it will be ignored If the pulse output channel is set to counter mode each channel will have a 32 bit register two consecutive 16 bit registers assigned to it The counter mode has two different types of operations 1 absolute count and 2 differential count The two modes are described in the following paragraphs Absolute Mode Pulses produced New pulse count Previous pulse count In absolute mode the total number of pulses provided is equal to the pulse output register value For example if the previous value in the register was 5 and a new value of 15 is written 10 pulses will be produced However if a new value of 3 were written the pulse module would produce enough pulses to
121. om the RAD 80211 XD in that it has a 5 pin BUS connector on the side of the unit see Figure 1 2 This BUS connector is designed to allow analog digital or frequency input output modules to be connected see Figure 1 3 It also has a Modbus TCP Gateway and an Ethernet Terminal Server The modules are accessed using Modbus TCP protocol through an access point or a bridge radio gateway The I O values are also available for read only applications via an embedded XML file Power Connection End Bracket RS 485 Connection MINI Power Supply Not supplied End Bracket Ground Terminal lt lt 2208 Power Status LED Block gt UU gt OL gt RS 422 485 Status LEDs Zig 4 RF Link Status LEDs 2 SN Er po ps eam Status LEDs gt 1 805 22 Lit Main Antenna Connection i RS 232 Status Diversity Antenna Connection LEDs RSSI Test Port with protective cover RS 232 Port 55 5 pin Female Bus Connector Bus Connection Detail Figure 1 2 Features of the RAD 80211 XD BUS wireless radio 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 5 RAD 80211 XD Digital Output Module Digital Input RAD OUT 8D Module RAD IN 8D Pulse Input Module RAD IN 2D CNT 5 position Male Bus Connector Figure 1 3 1 6 PHOENIX CONTACT Ana
122. onnection RAD ISM 2400 ANT PAN 8 0 2867610 type SMA female for 802 11b g 2 9 dBi gain omnidirectional antenna IP65 protection RAD ISM 2400 ANT OMNI 9 0 2867623 connection type N female for 802 11a 3 24 dBi gain directional parabolic dish and mounting bracket RAD ISM 2400 ANT PARI 22 N 5606174 connection type N female for 802 11a RG213 cable 7 62 m 25 ft long connection type male RAD CAB RG213 25 2867597 Surge protector for 2 4 GHz to 5 8 GHz antennas connection CN LAMBDA 4 5 9 BB 2838490 type N female to N female 6 Adapter MCX male to male for connection to radio and RAD CON MCX90 N SS 2885207 surge protector 1 2 m 4 ft long 8 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Technical Appendix Technical Appendix 1 Structure of IP Addresses A 1 1 Valid IP Parameters IP parameters comprise the following three elements IP address subnet mask and default gateway router 000 000 000 001 to 126 255 255 255 and 128 000 000 000 to 223 255 255 255 A 1 2 Valid Subnet Masks are 259 000 000 000 to 255 255 255 252 A 1 3 Default Gateway Router The IP address of the gateway router must be in the same subnetwork as the address of the switch A2 Assigning IP Addresses The IP address is a 32 bit address See Figure A 1 The IP address consists of a network part and a user part The network part consists of the network class and the network address There are currently five defined network class
123. oque AP Detection T Advanced WEP Key 4 Ports E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performance WEP Key 128 bit Encryption Enter 128 bit WEP keys as 26 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or Maintenance C 152 bit Encryption Enter 152 bit WEP keys as 32 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or CgMonitoring Reports Glossary Expand Collapse All Click Generator button and encryption key will be generated automatically Key Generator Submit Figure 4 14 Access Point Radio Security screen showing Static WEP options PHOENIX CONTACT 4 15 RAD 80211 XD 4 16 PHOENIX CONTACT From the Security Method drop down menu select the type of security desired Static WEP IEEE 802 111 WPA or MAC Address Filtering Static WEP The buttons and fields in this window are The Authentication Type drop down menu provides selection of open shared or open shared clients may employ either Shared provides slightly higher security however all clients must also have shared enabled as well See Access Point and Client Encryption on page 1 12 for more information WEP Encryption Method selects one of three sizes of keys that can be used by WEP Larger keys will provide a higher level of security Select the size of key and enter a key using only hexadecimal characters and no spaces 0 9 and A F Make a note of this key as it
124. ork the radio will communicate with Auto Bridges 1 40 Defines the maximum number of Auto Bridging devices allowed to connect to a network This parameter should remain constant throughout the network Bridge Priority 1 40 Defines the priority of each auto bridging device on the network Bridge priorities range from 1 to 40 which are actually converted to a range of 257 296 for 802 1d STP the lower the value the higher the importance In a typical Ethernet switch the 802 1d bridge priority default is 32768 The default Bridge priority is 40 296 When connecting a managed switch to an Auto bridged Ethernet radio s RJ45 port and the switch is to be the root switch its bridge priority must be set to 256 if the Bridge priority of the radio is set to its lowest a priority of 1 257 The root switch in the network must be configured with the lowest Bridge priority Signal Strength Threshold Defines the minimum signal strength allowed for each Auto Bridging device before it must find another path to transfer data Options are 27 21 15 9 and None Broadcast SSID Defines whether the SSID is being broadcasted across the network or not 4 28 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 Programming the Radio 4 13 4 Bridge Radio Settings To configure the bridge radio settings click on Configuration Bridge Radio Radio Settings in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last
125. oss that can be tolerated and 3 cost considerations For long range transmission paths where signal is likely to be weaker a low loss cable type is recommended The higher operational frequencies of 802 11a 5 GHz will be more prone to coaxial cable losses and therefore more consideration should be given to low loss cable PHOENIX CONTACT 2 5 RAD 80211 XD 2 6 PHOENIX CONTACT For a short range system or one that requires only a short antenna coaxial cable a less efficient cable may be acceptable and will cost far less than large diameter cable Refer to Table 2 1 for values that allow judging the effectiveness of various cables at 2 4 GHz 802 11b and g and 5 GHz 802 11a Table 2 1 Cable Types and Signal Loss dB Cable 2 4 GHz Loss 5 2 GHz Loss 5 5 GHz Loss Type dB 100 ft dB 100 ft dB 100 ft RG 58 25 01 38 96 41 02 RG 213 12 51 20 56 21 79 LMR 400 10 27 10 79 LMR 240 12 76 19 37 20 31 2 5 Antenna Mounting Considerations The antenna manufacturer s installation instructions must be strictly followed for proper operation of a directional or omnidirectional antenna Using proper mounting hardware and bracket ensures a secure mounting arrangement with no pattern distortion or de tuning of the antenna The following recommendations apply to all antenna installations Mount the antenna in the clear as far away as possible from obstructions such as buildings metal objects dense foliage etc Choose a loca
126. pment unless area is know to be non hazardous When used within hazardous conditions for Class Division 2 Groups A B C and D the RAD 80211 XD WM product must be installed an approved IP54 or NEMA 4X enclosure Installation is to be conducted by a license electrician as per the local installation electrical codes WARNING Never install or remove a module while power is applied to any component on the rail Before installing or removing a module disconnect power to the entire station Make sure work on the entire station is complete before switching power back on WARNING Do not connect or disconnect any connector while power is ON This can cause arcing that could damage electronics or cause personal injury 3 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Installation 1 Mount the radio to a flat surface such as a wall minimum 1 2 inch drywall or cabinet side using four No 8 32 pan head screws at least 3 4 inch long If mounting to drywall use No 8 screws with wall mounting anchors m 192 A 27 8 32 x 3 4 in Head Screw 4 Places 194 in 0 927 me 6 A 2 Lud 0 2 4 nw p Y 2 E 2186B030 Li Y NE Ee Figure 3 3 Typical installation of the RAD 80211 XD WM radio 2 Connect the radio to protective earth ground using the ground lug located on the right side of the module 1 4 Nut 2 5
127. ppropriate for use at master stations which must communicate with an array of remote stations scattered in various directions OMNI antennas should also be used where clients will be mobile At remote fixed stations a directional antenna such as a YAGI is typically used Directional antennas confine the transmission and reception of signals to a relatively narrow beam width allowing greater communication range and reducing the chances of interference from other users outside the pattern It is necessary to aim these antennas in the desired direction of communication i e at the master station 2186 2186 System Planning The end of the antenna farthest from support mast should face the associated station Final alignment of the antenna heading can be accomplished by orienting it for maximum received signal strength Figure 2 1 OMNI directional and YAGI directional Antenna Performance Characteristics 2 4 1 Coaxial Cable Considerations The importance of using a low loss antenna coaxial cable is often neglected during radio installation Using the wrong cable can cause huge reductions in efficiency and these losses cannot be recovered with any amount of antenna gain or transmitter power For every 3 dB of coaxial cable loss half the transmitter power will be lost before reaching the antenna The choice of coaxial cable to use depends on 1 the length of cable required to reach the antenna 2 the amount of signal l
128. put Module The Digital Pulse Output Module accurately reproduces pulse counts or frequency outputs from data contained in PLC registers It is compatible with mechanical relays and electronic pulse input devices Upon power loss the pulse output is set to 0 Hz Frequency Pulse Count Display DIP Settings CH1 High Speed Low Speed Counter 4 2 High Speed Low Speed Pulse Frequency 1845A089 Figure 5 13 RAD OUT 2D CNT Digital Pulse Output Module wire diagram DIP Switch Settings The DIP switch settings listed below are applicable for both channel 1 and channel 2 Refer to Figure 5 13 for DIP switch configurations Counter Frequency Mode When counter mode is selected the module will output a specific number of pulses as determined by the PLC value written to it If frequency mode is selected the pulse output module will generate pulses with a 50 duty cycle In frequency mode the low or high speed switch setting is ignored 2186 2186 XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Low High Speed Operation This switch setting only impacts counter mode If high speed is selected the pulses will be sent at a frequency of 10 kHz with a 50 duty cycle If low speed is selected the pulses will be sent at a frequency of 10 Hz also with a 50 duty cycle Diagnostic LEDs There a
129. r Shared This selection must match the setting in the access point radio Note that access point radios may be set to allow both Client Radio Security RAD 8021 1 XD Authentication Type Open Home Device Information Encryption Method C No Encryption J Configuration General 64 bit Encryption 10 ational Mod 1 Mode Default WEP Key 2 ran Enter 64 bit WEP keys as 10 hexadecimal digits 0 9 or A F Client Radio WEP Key 1 E General WEP Key 2 Security WEP Key 3 CINO Ports WEP Key 4 E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings 428 bit Enc ryption Performance Enter 128 bit WEP keys as 26 hexadecimal digits 0 9 or Maintenance WEP Key Cl Monitoring Reports Glossary 152 Encryption Expand All Collapse Enter 152 bit WEP keys as 32 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or expand All Collapse All gt WEP Key Click Key Generator button and encryption key will be generated automatically Generator Done Figure 4 20 Client Radio Security screen Select a radio button for the number of bits None 64 128 or 152 to be used for security must be the same as that specified for access point Then enter the same WEP Key text passphrase as that used for access point Alternately you could select Key Generator to have the device automatically generate a key however
130. radios and LAN remote device Each device should have a unique IP address in the same network e g 192 168 254 xxx The Subnet Mask should be the same in each device The LAN Link and Duplex selection in the radio should match the settings of the connected wired network Select Auto if in doubt 6 8 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 1 Radio Troubleshooting 6 4 Resetting the IP Address If the IP address is unknown access to the radio can be restored by changing the IP address using either a DOS command or a hardware reset 6 4 1 DOS Command Open a DOS prompt in Windows by clicking Start Run and typing cmd without quotes A C prompt will open At the prompt do the following steps 1 Enter arp s desired IP address MAC address of radio Forexample arp s 192 168 254 200 00 aa 00 62 c6 09 2 Hit Enter Then type ping I 1040 IP address For example ping 192 168 254 200 NOTE The character in ping l is a lower case L If the IP address assignment was successful a reply message will appear To abort the ping press Ctrl C 6 4 2 Hardware Reset The hardware reset will restore the default IP address 192 168 254 254 as well as the default user passwords admin for the Admin user and monitor for the monitor user initiate a hardware reset disconnect power from the radio and insert a jumper across pins 2 and 3 on the DB 9 RS 232 port Reconnect power Once startup is complete remove the
131. ral in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 09 21 2008 CONTACT Logout Bridge Radio General RAD 80211 XD Active Radio s Monitoring Home Gi Device information Bridging Mode Manual Bridging Auto Bridging Configuration Bridge Parameters Operational Mode SSID default mesh Max Auto Bridges 1 40 40 Radio Bridge Priority 1 40 1 General Signal Strength Threshold 27 Radio Settings ae Broadcast SSID ity Addr Filtering Qo Ports Submit Passwords Remote AP s Address G Performance BSSID Signal Strength Link Status Description 000860850825 ZgMonitoringReports Glossary Expand All Collapse Figure 4 27 Bridge Radio Settings screen 2186 en PHOENIX CONTACT 4 27 RAD 80211 XD From this screen traditional bridging can be selected by clicking the radio button Manual Bridging and automatic bridging can be selected by clicking the Auto Bridging radio button When auto bridging is selected there are a number of fields that become visible such as SSID Max Auto Bridges Bridge Priority Signal Strength Threshold and Broadcast SSID SSID Service Set IDentifier of the device This defines which wireless Auto Bridge netw
132. rates two sophisticated cryptographic techniques counter mode and CBC MAC and adapts them to Ethernet frames to provide a robust security protocol between the mobile client and the access point AES itself is a very strong cipher but counter mode makes it difficult for an eavesdropper to spot patterns and the CBC MAC message integrity method ensures that messages have not been tampered with 1 8 3 MAC Address Filtering The MAC Media Access Control address is a hardware address that uniquely identifies each node of a network In IEEE 802 networks the Data Link Control layer of the OSI Heference Model is divided into two sub layers the Logical Link Control LLC layer and the MAC layer The MAC layer interfaces directly with the network media Consequently each network device requires a unique MAC address 2186 en 2186 802 11 Series Overview Authentication is the process of proving a client s identity The RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 80211 XD WM can utilize MAC address filtering to detect an attempt to connect by an unauthorized client The transceiver will compare the client s MAC address to those on a user predefined MAC address filter list Only client addresses found on the list are allowed to associate MAC addresses are preassigned by the manufacturer for each wireless card 1 9 Bridge Encryption 1 9 1 AES The Advanced Encryption Standard AES was selected by National Institute of Standards and T
133. re three diagnostic LEDs on the Digital Pulse Output Module See Figure 5 14 for the meaning of each LED Pulse Out 1 LED Name State Meaning Status ON solid is functional Flashing Conflict with another module RAD OUT 2D CNT Pulse Input 1 amp 2 Pulse Frequency Hz Flashing Hz 1 to 10 Hz 1 LED will flash at various rates TO 11 to 100 Hz 2 applied to 101 to 1000 Hz 8 1001 to 32K ON solid 13 14 15 16 1845A09 Figure 5 14 Description of RAD OUT 2D CNT Digital Pulse Output Module LEDs PHOENIX CONTACT 5 27 RAD 80211 XD 5 28 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 7 Accessing the XML file To access the read only XML file containing the status of the I O modules do the following 1 Open web browser and enter the IP address of the RAD 80211 XD BUS with connected I O modules 2 Log onto the radio using the appropriate password Then click the link on the left hand menu to view the file To access the file using a custom program such as a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet enter the IP address of the radio to be accessed in the following format https aaa bbb ccc ddd iodata xml Figure 5 15 is an example of how the data is displayed for two I O modules with rotary switch settings 5 and 6 https 192 168 1 244 10data xml Microsoft Internet Explorer provided by Phoenix Contact W Oy x Be gdt Mew Favorites Tods Hep 00000 QO
134. rete outputs Internally there are DIP switches that determine the fail condition of the outputs in a similar fashion as described in the above modules Pulse Input Module RAD IN 2D CNT This module has two configurable pulse or frequency inputs A 5 position DIP switch inside the module is used to set the mode of each channel as well as the input impedance coupling speed and input type single ended or differential It is compatible with the following common pulse generating devices ACsine wave output devices such as magnetic transducers Digital pulse output devices such as microprocessor based flow meters Mechanical relay pulse output devices or toggle switches Pulse Output Module RAD OUT 2D CNT This module has two configurable pulse or frequency outputs A 4 position DIP switch inside the module is used to set the mode of each channel as well as the speed high or low 5 2 1 Connecting and Configuring the I O Modules 1 Remove the plastic housing from the output modules and set the fail condition DIP switches as desired for each channel refer to page 5 18 for more details 2 Connect the I O modules and radio to the DIN rail and slide them together so the 5 pin male female connectors mate 3 Setthe 8 position rotary switch on the I O modules so each I O module connected to the radio has a unique address 4 Wire the analog and discrete signals Next connect the antenna and apply power 5 3 X Addressing
135. rface E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings aperformance 2006 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc Maintenance All rights reserved MonitoringReports Glossary Expand Collapse All Figure 4 30 Ethernet Ports Configuration screen 4 14 2 Serial Ports There are two independent serial channels available that allow use of the two physical serial ports on each radio RS 232 and a RS 422 485 port The serial port function varies depending on the radio mode of operation Serial data transmitted from a client will only be available at the serial port of the access point Serial data transmitted from an access point will appear at the serial port of each client broadcast mode Data sent into a bridge will be transmitted to the other bridge If the radios are configured as multipoint bridges all serial data received by any one bridge will be broadcast to all the other bridges 4 32 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 Programming Radio To configure the RS 232 or 422 485 ports click on Configuration Port Serial Ports in the left navigation column The screen lists the parameters for either RS 232 or RS 422 485 The settings selected in the Baud Rate Data Bits Stop Bits Parity and Flow Control fields must match those of the serial device that will be connected PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Logout Serial Ports Configuration 5
136. rnal Voltage Source _ Floating Power Supply 5 36 VAC DC Solid State Switch Suppressor Power Supply 250 2 A 1 e 6 GND 1 24 POWER OUT 4 20 mA Loop IN 1 6 QO E STATUS Digital 1 IN 2 1 2 2 EI 13 14 15 16 1845B061 1 Figure 5 10 RAD OUT 8D REL Digital Output Module wire diagram 5 22 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 XD BUS Configuration for Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only 5 6 6 Digital Pulse Input Module The Digital Pulse Input Module accepts pulse signals from many different types of devices 30 VAC DC Max um Optional Backup Puro M meo 4 DIP switch Settings Same settings for Channels 1 and 2 LEFT RIGHT lt gt 1 Coupling 2 Impedance Low 3 Operation Counter Sensor Common Differential Input Mode 6959 1845 090 E Power Supply 30 VAC DC Solid State Switch Figure 5 11 RAD IN 2D CNT Pulse Input Module wire diagram Backup Power The Digital Pulse Input Module will retain its pulse count if power is removed however it will not record any new pulses Terminals 5 and 6 are used for connecting the backup power supply to the module If primary power through the bus connector from the radio is lost the backup power supply allows the mo
137. ror is a Modbus timeout 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 6 3 RAD 80211 XD 6 1 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Figure 6 2 defines the LED indicator meanings for the RAD 80211 XD WM These LEDs can assist in troubleshooting the radio OMNEX FLBL 2943 01R7 Figure 6 2 RAD 80211 XD WM LED locations Table 6 2 LED descriptions LED Name LED LED Status Description Color Flashing HS 232 data is being transmitted E E Flashing HS 232 data is being received Green On Wired network is connected Wired network is connected network is connected Bm __ Green Transceiver has valid RF link with another transceiver 5 ST J Green Flashing Internal error has occurred 6 4 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 2186 Radio Troubleshooting 6 2 RSSI Received Signal Strength Indicator The RSSI test point allows measurement of the received radio signal strength at each client or bridge see Figure 6 3 RSSI will not function on an access point because there is no method of determining which client is connected The RSSI is a voltage output ranging from 0 3 5 V DC and can be measured using a standard voltmeter 6 2 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS On models RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS the positive connection for the multimeter is made on the RSSI test point of the radio and the negative connection to the power supply ground An adapter is available that will connect to the RSSI connector to allow permanent monitoring of t
138. s for the I O Modules 5 18 5 7 Accessing The MLETI soit orbus eet ceria 5 28 Radi TOUDIGSMOOUNG eR RE 6 3 6 1 n LL 6 3 6 2 RSSI Received Signal Strength 6 5 6 3 General 6 7 6 4 RESCUING IG IF AOGICSS PL 6 9 rc 7 3 7 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS 7 3 7 2 HAD 90211 XD MWIML epe 7 4 7 3 DIMENSIONS CR TETTE ND 7 5 Ordering INormaliON NENNEN 8 3 8 1 RAD 80211 XD and RAD 80211 XD BUS Parts and Assemblies 8 3 8 2 RAD 80211 XD WM Parts and Assemblies 8 5 8 3 Additional Parts and 8 6 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 A Technical Appendix B Appendices 2186 en I Table of Contents ld de MC IM UM RE A 1 A 1 Structure OF IP AddIBSSOS 1 2 Assigning IFP AddIesses 1 educ exe T AE B Itu B 1 B 1 uU c LE S NR PR M B 1 B2 Neil B 5 B3 E id
139. s still encrypted using the WEP key Utilities exist for monitoring wireless traffic encrypted using WEP After a certain amount of traffic has been monitored these utilities can recognize encryption patterns Additional security should be used such as hiding the SSID and MAC address filtering This will create a network with a minimal level of security however it is not suitable for sensitive data 1 12 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 8 2 WPA with TKIP AES CCMP Encryption Wi Fi Protected Access or WPA was designed to enable use of wireless legacy systems employing WEP while improving security WPA uses improved data encryption through the temporal key integrity protocol TKIP which mixes keys using a hashing algorithm and adds an integrity checking feature to ensure that the keys haven t been tampered with TKIP also incorporates re keying so the key is periodically changed to prevent old keys from being captured and used for unauthorized network access In addition user authentication is enabled using the extensible authentication protocol EAP Finally a message integrity check MIC is used to prevent an attacker from capturing and altering or forging data packets It can also employ a form of AES Advanced Encryption Standard called AES CCMP AES Counter Mode CBC MAC Protocol AES CCMP is an encryption algorithm used in the 802 1 1i security protocol It uses the AES block cipher but restricts the key length to 128 bits AES CCMP incorpo
140. ser 4 11 3 MAC Address Filtering To enable MAC Address Filtering click on Configuration Access Point MAC Address Filtering in the left navigation column PHCENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD Home Device Information Configuration General Operational Mode Access Point Radio E General Security MAC Addr Filtering Roque AP Detection Advanced CANO Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings JPerformance 7 2 Maintenance C Monitoring Reports Glossary Fvnand All RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 Logout Access Point Radio MAC Address Filtering Filtering Enable Disable Filter Type Deny All Except Those Listed Below Add MAC Address Note MAC Address Note add MAC Address List Access from these clients is allowed all others are denied Delete Address Note submit 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc rights reserved Figure 4 16 Access Point Radio MAC Address Filtering screen To use the feature select the Enable radio button Then select whether to exclude certain MAC addresses or include only certain MAC addresses Enter MAC addresses accordingly optionally include some text describing the device and then click the Add button To delete a MAC address click the Delete button 4 18 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 2186
141. server for the entire network Status C Enabled Disabled Dynamic Address Range Beginning Address 192 168 254 10 Ending Address 192 1168 254 200 WINS Server 0 10 0 0 1 Hour Submit 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Figure 4 10 RAD 80211 XD DHCP Configuration 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 4 11 RAD 80211 XD The buttons and fields in this window are Status lets you select Enabled to turn ON the DHCP server Dynamic Address Range provides the beginning and ending available IP addresses that devices on the network can use Any value within this range may be assigned to nodes on the network WINS Server sets the IP address of the Windows Internet Naming Service Leased Period specifies the lease period of the assigned DHCP address 411 Configuring RAD 80211 XD as an Access Point 4 11 1 General To configure the radio as an access point after selecting Configuration General and then Access Point click on Configuration Access Point General in the left navigation column This screen is only available after configuring the radio as a Wireless Access Point see Operational Mode on page 4 8 PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 Logout NTACT Access Point Radio General RAD 80 211 XD Wireless MAC Address 00 0B 6B 35 FD F9 WistronNew SSID Phoenix JH
142. t of loss of life physical injury or damage to health or on account of the violation of important contractual obligations Claims for damages for the violation of important contractual obligations are however limited to contract typical predictable damages provided there is no premeditation or gross negligence or that liability is assumed on account of loss of life physical injury or damage to health This ruling does not imply a change in the burden of proof to the detriment of the user PHOENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD Internet Subsidiaries Published by PHOENIX CONTACT Statement of legal authority This manual including all illustrations contained herein is copyright protected Use of this manual by any third party is forbidden Reproduction translation and public disclosure as well as electronic and photographic archiving or alteration requires the express written consent of Phoenix Contact Violators are liable for damages Phoenix Contact reserves all rights in the case of patent award or listing of a registered design Third party products are always named without reference to patent rights The existence of such rights shall not be excluded Modbus is a registered trademark of Schneider Automation Wi Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi Fi Alliance How to contact us Up to date information on Phoenix Contact products and our Terms and Conditions can be found on the Internet at www phoenixcontact com
143. t sea 1 11 Data Encryption and 1 11 8 5 B RR 1 11 Access Point and Client 1 12 1 8 1 WEP EHCEVDUOLIG 1 12 1 8 2 WPA with TKIP AES CCMP 244 21 1 12 1 8 3 MAG Address 1 12 1 13 1 9 1 i M 1 13 DHCP OONO RET TE T Pp 1 13 Operator Authentication and 1 14 Modbus TCP 1 14 Ethernet Terminal SerVvel 2o ess eo Ea to 1 14 PHOENIX CONTACT 1 1 RAD 80211 XD 1 2 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en 802 11 Series Overview 1 802 11 Series Overview 1 1 Basic Features of the IEEE 802 11 Wireless Standards The Phoenix Contact RAD 8021 1 XD radio transceivers are capable of transmitting Ethernet data using transmission methods conforming to IEEE 802 1 1a b g standards This manual describes the RAD 80211 XD RAD 80211 XD BUS and RAD 80211 XD WM radios Each radio can be programmed to function as an Access Point Client or a Bridge Some of the features of this series include 802 111 Security This algorit
144. teway Enabling this feature allows radios in access point or bridge mode to emulate a Modbus TCP to Modbus RTU converter Modbus TCP data packets from the Ethernet port of the access point or bridge will be converted to Modbus RTU packets and redirected out the serial port s of the client or remote bridge radios see Figure 4 30 This mode must be enabled to communicate with the modules on a RAD 8021 1 XD BUS radio In Bridge mode only one radio may be configured as the gateway Under Modbus TCP Parameters select 502 as the Port Number PHOENIX CONTACT 4 31 RAD 80211 XD From the Modbus Gateway drop down menu click the Network Gateway option In the Connect to Stream field select one of the two serial channels Note which serial channel is assigned for Modbus communications This same serial channel must be assigned to the RS 232 RS 422 485 or I O port all remote radios Click the Submit button PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 09 07 2006 CONTACT Logout Ethernet Ports Configuration MODBUS TCP Parameters RAD 80211 XD i Port Number 502 Home Modbus Gateway Local Gateway v Device Information Connect To Stream Serial 1 Channel Configuration General Ethernet Terminal Port Parameters E Operational Mode CLAN Port Number 1024 to 65534 1024 Access Point Radio Protocol type TCP Avo Ports Connect To Stream None Ethernet Ports Serial Ports Submit PLC Inte
145. this button to enable and enter parameters in the Community Settings and or Secure User Configuration Settings fields Community Settings is a string of up to 30 characters The community name acts as a password and is used to authenticate messages sent between an SNMP client and a device containing an SNMP server The community name is sent in every packet between the client and the server Source is an IP Access List that identifies the IP addresses of SNMP managers permitted to use a given SNMP community An example of the network address format is 192 168 42 182 24 The subnet mask of the network is typically annotated in written form as a slash prefix that trails the network number Access Control determines if the community has read write access 4 10 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 en Programming Radio Secure User Configuration Settings is the configuration for SNMP version User Name is a string of up to 30 characters Authentication Type indicates the algorithm used for authentication it can be either MD5 or SHA the latter one being the better algorithm Authentication Key is a string of characters used for authentication Maximum length is 42 characters Encryption Type defines the encryption algorithm used by the SNMP protocol and it can be either DES or AES AES is the strongest encryption algorithm Encryption Key is a string of up to 32 characters System Information Loca
146. this key must match the access point There are four possible keys that can be used with 64 bit encryption This serves the purpose of allowing periodic rotation of the WEP key by the operator Simply select which key is desired The same key must be chosen in the access point and all clients for successful operation Only one key will be used at a time 2186 en Programming the Radio WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Encryption and WPA EAP TSL WPA2 EAP TSL Enter the Passphrase and Encryption Method to match the access point Then click the Submit button If there is a security mismatch between the client and access point the client will NOT be able to connect to the access point For additional information about WPA EAP TLS security see Access Point Security on page 4 15 3 PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 03 19 2008 CONTACT Client Radio Security RAD 80211 XD Authentication Type 1 Home Deviee Information PM ORC Configuration Encryption Method TKIP _ General 21 Operational Mode LAH _ General 3 Security 2008 PHOENIX CONTACT 8 Control Systems ULC 11 Store Retrieve Settings All rights reserved Performance Maintenance Monitoring Reports 21 Glossary Expand Collapse Submit Figure 4 21 Passphrase and Encryption Method screen From the Authenitication Type drop down menu select WPA EAP TLS Then click the Load New Certificates button
147. tion is the device s physical location a string of up to 64 characters Contact is the person who manages the device a string of up to 64 characters Engine ID uniquely identifies the agent in the device Each SNMPv3 agent has engine ID The engine ID may be set by the network administrator and is unique to that internal network It is a string of up to 48 characters 4 10 DHCP Server A DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol server provides configuration parameters to the devices on the network This information includes IP addresses and a network mask There can only be one DHCP server on the network Only an access point can be configured as a DHCP server The IP addresses are the unique identifier that each piece of equipment on the network must have To configure the radio to function as a DHCP server click on Configuration LAN DHCP Server in the left navigation column PHCENIX CONTACT RAD 80211 XD Home Device Information I Configuration General Operational Mode Lan IP Configuration SUMPConfiguration DHCPServer Cl Access Point Radio Ports E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings JPerformance Maintenance Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand Collapse All RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 Logout LAN DHCP Server Configuration Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol There should be only one DHCP
148. tion that provides a clear path in the direction of the opposite antenna If the antenna is co located with another antenna other than 2nd antenna connector on the same radio try to get at least one foot vertical or one foot horizontal separation between the two Polarization of the antenna is important Most systems use a vertically polarized omnidirectional antenna at the master station Therefore the remote antennas must also be vertically polarized elements perpendicular to the horizon Cross polarization between stations can cause a signal loss of 20 dB or more When installed indoors the radio must be grounded through the DIN rail for DIN mount versions or using the ground lug on the wall mount versions A surge arrestor must be used on the antenna for outdoor installations 2186 en I 2186 System Planning 2 6 Maintaining System Performance Over time any communications system requires a degree of preventative maintenance to ensure peak operating efficiency Periodic checks of master and remote sites should be made to identify and correct potential problems before they become threats to system operation The following areas should be given special attention 2 6 1 Antennas and Coaxial Cable Visually inspect the antenna and coaxial cable for physical damage and make sure that the coaxial connections are tight and properly sealed against the weather When using directional antennas be sure that the antenna head
149. ts the amount of time a radio waits to receive a transmission due to propagation delay as it increases with distance RTS Threshold is the number of bytes used for the RTS CTS handshake boundary When a packet size is greater than the RTS threshold the RTS CTS handshaking is performed 4 13 5 Bridge Security To configure the bridge radio settings click on Configuration Bridge Radio Security in the left navigation column PHCENIX RAD 80211 XD Last Update 00 00 0000 CONTACT Logout Bridge Radio Security RAD 8021 1 XD Encryption Type Static AES E Home 428 bit Encryption Enter 728 044 keys as 32 hexadecimal digits 0 9 a f or Information I Configuration General E Operational Mode Click Key Generator button and encryption key will be generated automatically Key Generator Retype key Bridge Radio E General Radio Settings Security Ports submit E Passwords Store Retrieve Settings 7 Performance 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Maintenance C Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand All Collapse All Figure 4 29 Bridge Radio Security screen The buttons and fields in this window are Static AES Security is available from the Encryption Type drop down menu Enter a 32 digit hexadecimal Key or click
150. ugh cable it is wired as just that straight through in other words pin 1 is connected to pin 1 pin 2 to 2 etc RS232 Wiring Diagrams and Pinouts Straight Through Cable DCE to DTE 3 Wire Connections No Handshaking RAD 80211 XD RTU PLC DB9 Female 089 Connector Connector DCE to DTE 5 Wire Connections With Handshaking RAD 80211 XD RTU PLC DB9 Female DB9 Male Connector Connector Null Cable DCE to DCE 3 Wire Connections No Handshaking RAD 80211 XD RTU PLC DB9 Female 089 Male Connector Connector DCE to DCE 5 Wire Connections With Handshaking RAD 80211 XD RTU PLC DB9 Female DB9 Male Connector Connector Figure 3 9 RS 232 wiring diagrams and pinouts PHOENIX CONTACT 3 11 RAD 80211 XD 3 12 PHOENIX CONTACT A null modem cable crosses over pins 2 and 3 transmit and receive data and also crosses over pins 7 and 8 clear to send CTS and ready to send RTS A null modem cable is designed to allow two devices to be connected together when they both function as data terminal equipment DTE or when they both function as data communications equipment DCE By swapping the pins it connects inputs to outputs and vice versa for proper operation Equipment with serial ports can be designed as either DTE or DCE This determines the functions of pins 2 amp 3 and 7 amp 8 For example if pin 7 is an output on one end then it will have to be an input on the other end Computers are typically
151. uld result in death or serious injury CAUTION This indicates a hazardous situation which if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury The following types of messages provide information about possible property damage and general information concerning proper operation and ease of use NOTE This symbol and the accompanying text alerts the reader to a situation which may cause damage or malfunction to the device either hardware or software or surrounding property This symbol and the accompanying text provides additional information to the reader It is also used a reference to other sources of information manuals data sheets literature on the subject matter product etc 2186 en 2186 RAD 80211 XD General terms and conditions of use for technical documentation Phoenix Contact reserves the right to alter correct and or improve the technical documentation and the products described in the technical documentation at its own discretion and without giving prior notice insofar as this is reasonable for the user The same applies to any technical changes that serve the purpose of technical progress The receipt of technical documentation in particular data sheets installation instructions manuals etc does not constitute any further duty on the part of Phoenix Contact to furnish information on alterations to products and or technical documentation Any other agreement shall only apply
152. ve Store Pulse mode ony Cs m Mode 7 Outpt Absolute or Diferential Operation LSW 9 1 1 Operation MSW MoWesiOw2ISWVe 00 3 Modep Oupa MSW 5 Medie i Ouipul2 lute or Diferential Operation SW 7 Output 2 lute or Diferential Operation NSW TSW Value Store Pulse mode ony _ MSW value Store Pulse mode ony w Cs _ 5 9 Store Pulse mode oni 2 Input 2 MSW valve Store Pulse mode ony _ 4 e Operation LSW Absolute or Diferential Operation MSW 2186 PHOENIX CONTACT 5 11 RAD 80211 XD Table 5 2 Modbus Pulse Memory Map 4 2 Output 2 MSW Value Mode 2 Output 2 lito Diferential Operation LSW Ce Me 2 Outpt 2 Operation MSW w TSW Value Store Pulse mede oni _ e Md np T MSW Value Store Pulse mode ony MSW vawe Pulse mode ony _ Cs 9 Store Pulse Cs input 2 MSW Value Store Pulse mode ony w
153. word 3 E a E 5 Mode Old Monitor Password CLAN New Monitor Password Client Radio Retype New Monitor Password CINO Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Submit C3 Performance maintenance Monitoring Reports Glossary 2005 PHOENIX CONTACT amp OMNEX Control Systems Inc All rights reserved Expand Collapse All Figure 4 32 Configuration Password Modification screen 4 34 PHOENIX CONTACT 2186 2186 Programming Radio 4 16 Store and Retrieve Settings The Configuration Store Retrieve Settings screen allows loading the factory default parameters saving configuration parameters to a PC s hard drive and sending the configuration to the radio To access these functions click on Configuration Store Retrieve Settings in the left navigation column TER 2 TH RAD 80211 XD Home Device Information Configuration E General Operational Mode Cran Radio CINO Ports Passwords Store Retrieve Settings Performance Maintenance Monitoring Reports Glossary Expand Collapse All Logout Configuration Store Retrieve Settings Factory Defaults To restore the factory default configuration settings click the button below Set Factory Defaults Send configuration file to device Specify a pass phrase minimum 10 characters to validate the configuration file then click Browse to se
154. wrap the 32 bit register around until it is reset to O and then delivers 3 more pulses Therefore the pulse register should be cleared periodically 2186 en XD BUS Configuration for I O Modules RAD 80211 XD BUS only Differential Mode Pulses produced New pulse count In differential mode the number of pulses produced is equal to each new value written to the pulse output register For example if a value of 10 was written to the pulse output register 10 pulses would be produced If a new value of 5 were written 5 more pulses would be produced To initialize absolute or differential counts refer to the address map to determine which registers are used to control the operation mode Absolute mode is initialized by writing O to both control registers differential mode is specified by writing 1 to the LSW and 0 to the MSW Clearing A Counter Register To clear a counter register when using Modbus protocol use function code 16 multiple register write and write a value of 0 LSW 32768 MSW to the pulse output counter NOTE When counter mode is selected if the number of counts to be delivered is not completed before a new pulse count is written to the register the new counts are added to the existing count NOTE For OPC Servers If using an OPC server it may not write the clear register values with a single instruction Use differential mode if the OPC server commands cannot clear the counter There is n
155. ze their access to the requested system or service RADIUS allows a company to maintain user profiles in a central database that all remote servers can share It provides better security allowing a company to set up a policy that can be applied at a single administered network point Having a central service also means that it s easier to track usage for billing and for keeping network statistics RADIUS is a de facto industry standard used by a number of network product companies and is a proposed IETF standard RADIUS was originally developed by Livingston Enterprises for their PortMaster series of Network Access Servers but later 1997 published as RFC 2058 and RFC 2059 current versions are RFC 2865 and RFC 2866 The DIAMETER protocol is the planned replacement for RADIUS but is still backwards compatible The number of bytes used for the RTS CTS handshake boundary When a packet size is greater than the RTS threshold the RTS CTS handshaking is performed The ability to take a wireless device from one access point s range to another without losing the connection A networking device that connects multiple networks together A networking method of coordinating large packets through the RTS threshold setting Any computer whose function in a network is to provide user access to files printing communications and other services A technology that inspects every incoming packet of information before allowing it to enter the network Wid

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