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1.                                       7  1 3  TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION                       2000  0 0     00000                  8   2  TECHNICAL SPECIEICATIQNS   i                                                                                                                9  2 1  PACKAGING 25 220                                                                   9  2 2  POWER REQUIREMENTIS      5          EXE ERES EAE ERES E VERS                                                                                                       9  2 3  FRONT Ni               EE                                                                              10  2 4  EXTERNAL CONNECTORS    erbe rere ote reviens ies es               A      11   2 4 1                                                                                                                            11  2 4 2  OUTPUT CORE COIS                                                                                             11  2 5  OTHER COMPONENTS           T                  12  2 5 1  Displays M                                                      12  2 5 2           A ERROR        Cc 12  2 3 3   n2 t CT                                                              12   3                                                 A E E E E E E       15  3 1  ADDRESSING CAPABILITY                                                   15  3 2  DISCRIMINATOR THRESHOLDS            s0ssssscevsvessssvevsvevevsvsvsssvevsvevevevsvecevevsvscsvsvsvsss
2.                         18  FIG  4 1 CURRENT SUM SIGNAL                        ENSE EE E SP SEE                                 21  FIG  4 2  EXAMPLE OF THREE DAISY CHAINED   812           2           00  00                                              23    LIST OF TABLES    TABLE 1 1  VERSIONS AVAILABLE FOR THE MODEL   812                   101 01210  00020  0202 000  000 000000000000               6     TABLE 1 2  TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION TABLE shioridir                                                                      8  TABLE 2 1  POWER                        8                20   4 00 20 20                                9  TABLE 3   ADDRESS                                                                        15          Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 4                   Is for    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    1  General description    1 1     NPO     Functional description    The CAEN Model V812 is a 16 CHANNEL CONSTANT FRACTION DISCRIMINATOR housed  in a single width VME module  The module accepts 16 negative inputs and produces 16  differential ECL outputs with a fan out of two on four front panel flat cable connectors  a  functional block diagram is shown in Fig  1 2   Several version are available  refer to Table 1 1  for details     Each channel can be turned on or off via VME by using a mask register  Pattern of
3.          read only     Filename  Number of pages  Page   17    00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23                     for                  Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    NPO     Three words located at the address Base    FA    FC     FE of the page are used to  identify the module  as shown in Fig  3 2     15 14 13 12 11109 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Address                   Version Module s serial number Base     FE  Manufacturer number Module type Base     FC          Fixed code    5 Fixed code Base     FA                Fig  3 2  Module Identifier Words    At the address Base    FA the two particular bytes allow the automatic localization of the  module   For the Mod  V812 the word at the address Base    FC has the following configuration     Manufacturer N     000010 b  Type of module   0001010001 b    The word located at the address Base    FE identifies the single module via a serial number   and any change in the hardware  for example the use of faster conversion logic  will be shown  by the version number     Filename  Number of pages  Page   18    00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23                   Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    4  Principles of operation    4 1     4 2     4 3     4 4     NPO     The Constant Fraction Discrimination technique    The Const
4.    Rotary switches for  Base Address selection    VME PAUX connector    VME P2  connector    Component side of the board    Rotary switches for  Base Address selection    Number of pages  Page   23 13    CAEN       Tools for Discovery                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  piggy back min delay max delay  board      JP2      3        14         11112122  CH  15 VME P1       4         CH  12 connector       JP5           CH  13  JP6  22225    CH  10  JP7       CH  11  JP8 Cx  CH 8         JP9          CH 9    Internal     n          JP 10       1       6                               JP11               7  1  VME PAUX connector  JP 12           CH 4  JP13       CH 5      jP14               2                                    15          CH 3 4   JP 16                         17               1 Ll                                                 Components side    Fig  2 3  Jumpers location    NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 14    Tools for Discovery    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channe
5.   Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    2 4  External connectors    The location of the connectors is shown in Fig  2 1  Their function and electromechanical  specifications are listed in the following subsections     2 4 1  INPUT connectors    INPUT CHANNELS  Mechanical specifications   16 LEMO 00 type connectors   Electrical specifications   Negative polarity  50 Ohm impedance   Max input voltage   5 V   Min detectable signal   5 mV     VETO INPUT  Mechanical specifications   1 LEMO 00 type connectors   Electrical specifications   Standard NIM logic signal  high impedance  30 ns  minimum FWHM  leading edge of the VETO signal  must precede of at least 18 ns the leading edge of  the input and overlap completely the input signal     TEST INPUT  Mechanical specifications   1 LEMO 00 type connectors   Electrical specifications   Standard NIM logic signal  high impedance  8 ns minimum FWHM  Max input frequency  30 MHz    2 4 2  OUTPUT connectors    OUTPUT CHANNELS  Mechanical specifications   4 Header 3M 3408 D202 type  8 8 pin connectors   Electrical specifications   Differential ECL level on 110 Ohm impedance  pulse  width adjustment from 16 5 1 5 ns to 270 25 ns   maximum time walk is  400 ps for input signals in  the range from  50 mV to  5 V with 25 ns rise time   Input Output delay  set delay 4 5 2 ns     OR OUTPUT  Mechanical specifications   1 LEMO 00 type connectors     Electrical specifications    Standard NI
6.  Inhibit   The  pulse forming stage of the discriminator produces an output pulse whose width is adjustable in  a range from 15 ns to 250 ns via VME  Moreover  in order to protect against multiple pulsing  it  is possible to program via VME a Dead Time during which the discriminator is inhibited from  retriggering  The maximum time walk is  400 ps  for input signals in the range from  50 mV to    5 V with 25 ns rise time   The constant fraction is 2096  The constant fraction delay is defined by  a delay line network of 20 ns with 5 taps  see fig  2 2   The discriminator thresholds are settable  via VME in a range from  1 mV to  255 mV  1 mV step  through an 8 bit DAC     The module can operate also with small  below 10 mV  input signals  though in this case the  Constant Fraction operation is not performed  i e  the walk is higher  VETO and TEST inputs  are available on the front panel  The front panel is provided with a Current Sum output that  generates a current proportional to the input multiplicity  i  e  to the number of channels over  threshold  at a rate of  1 0 mA per hit   50 mV per hit into a 50 Ohm load  420 96       MAJORITY  output provides a NIM signal if the number of input channels over threshold  exceeds the MAJORITY programmed value  The logic OR of discriminator outputs is available  on a front panel connector  The relevant  OR  LED lights up if at least one of the unmasked  channels is over threshold  The module s operations are completely controlled via 
7.  be adjusted in the range from 15  ns to 250 ns  writing an integer number between 0 and 255 into the registers  The set value  corresponds to the width as follows  255 leads to a 250 ns pulse duration  0 leads to a 15 ns  pulse duration  with a non linear relation for intermediate values  The following figure shows the  Pulse width  ns  vs  Register set value  count                                                                                                                       Output Width  count ins  0 11 32  260 00 15 12 34  240 00    30 13 47  220 00 45 14 75  200 00 60 16 07  180 00 75 17 51  160 00 90 19 03     140 00 t 105 21 29     120 00 120 23 69  100 00 135 26 71  80 00      150 30 61  60 00 _  gt     165 35 20  40 00        180 41 83  20 00 p u gu BH H gom        ER   UU 225 87 47  0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 240 130 70  count 255  24070  Fig  3 1  Output width vs  Register set value  Filename  Number of pages  Page     00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 16    Tools for Discovery    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  3 5  Dead Time Ch  0 to 7    3 6     3 7     3 8     3 9                 Base address    44 write only     This register is used to select the Dead Time value common to all channels from 0 to 7  This  command allows to select on 8 bit  set values  0 to 255  the Dead Time value between 150 ns  and 2       The set value corresp
8.  bit 8 bit 8 bit 8 bit 8 bit   inhibit  DAC DAC DAC                     DAC DAC  MAJ      0 ch 1 ch  4    ch 15  THRESHOLDS   WIDTH AND               0  DEAD TIME   s  gt   INTERFACE f   gt  M  INPUTS lt 0  15 gt   NA NZ ON      x NA   72                    diser     discr  10222222  discr                     1 ch 0 ch 1 ch 14    chs  TEST  5   i  VETO                           N 5  PA        QUTPUTS 0  15   A  B    N       OR 2              OR LED  Fig  1 2  Block Diagram  NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   7    00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23    CAEN       Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    1 3  Technical specification table    Table 1 2  Technical specification table    mus 17712711 77         Selectable      4 ns steps  20 ns full scale   Optional   Delay 5ns full scale with 1ns steps  50ns full scale with 10ns steps  100ns full scale with 2016 steps     Outputs        16 outputs with a fan out of two  ECL  110 O impedance   Input output delay Set delay 4 5 2 ns     Output width 00000 Programmable from 15 ns to 250 ns  Programmable from 150 ns to 2 us    10      Max outputs time walk  400 ps for input signals in the range from  50 mV to   5 V with 25 ns  rise time  Automatic adjustment of input offset and low frequency input noise of   40 mV    NIM logic signals  high impedance   Control inputs VETO  allows to veto all channels simultaneously  TEST  triggers a
9. 00101 97 V812x  MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23                    for Disce    very    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  4 9  Setting the Dead Time    4 10     NPO     It is possible via VME to set a Dead Time value in common to a group of 8 channels  This  prevents the triggering of the discriminator by unwanted pulses occurring within the Dead Time  programmed value  It can be set by a VME access at  Base Address    44  for channels 0 to 7  and at  Base Address    46  for channels 8 to 15  set values  0 to 255   The set value  corresponds to the Dead Time as follows  255 leads to a 2 us value  0 leads to a 150 ns value  with a non linear interpolation for intermediate values     N B   The actual Dead Time is equal to the greater between Output Width and Dead Time  set    Current Sum signal    The front panel also houses the Current Sum   gt   output connector which provides a current  proportional to the input signal multiplicity  i e  to the number of channels over threshold  at a  rate of  1 0 mA per hit   50 mV per hit into    50 Ohm load   20      Note  The X output requires    50 Ohm termination for a correct operation of the    Majority logic                 Channel 1 21                   2                              3                time                                   CurentSum      9 nl   24                         mA       Fig  4 1  Current Sum signal  Filename  Numb
10. An OR output connector provides also the logical OR of the output channels  The  relevant  OR  LED lights up if at least one of the enabled channels is over threshold     Channels test  It is possible to obtain pulses on all channels     e      sending         pulse through one of the two  TEST  connectors located on the front  panel   e by performing a Write operation at  Base address    4C      Setting the threshold    For each channel of the V812 the discriminator threshold is set up via an 8 bit DAC  The  threshold values can be programmed in a range from  1 mV to  255 mV with  1 mV steps  set  values  1 to 255   As in all Constant Fraction Discriminators  these thresholds are to be set  above the noise level  they do NOT correspond to the actual level that triggers the discriminator  outputs  the latter being a  constant fraction  of the input signals    In order to write the Threshold for each channel  the User must perform a VME access at   Base address   9600 to 951         Setting the output pulse width    The output pulse width is adjustable on 8 bit from 15 to 250 ns  set values  0 to 255  and the  chosen value is applied to each group of 8 channels each  It can be set at Base address   9540  for channels 0 to 7 and at Base address   9642 for channels 8 to 15  The set value corresponds  to the Width as follows  255 leads to a 250 ns value  0 leads to a 15 ns value  with a non linear  interpolation for intermediate values     Filename  Number of pages  Page   20    
11. Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  4 7  SETTING THE                      2 25554 522                                                                                                                 20  4 8  SETTING THE OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH                                                                                                                                    20  4 9  SETTING THE DEAD TIME rti Gne Re                                                   eaa cava Rte beer            21  4 10  CURRENT SUM SIGNAL                                                                                                     21  4 11                       ucc                                                                HA 22    LIST OF FIGURES    FIG  1 1  MODEL TYPE LABEL  EXAMPLE V812                                                                                             6  EG  1 2  BLOCK DIAGRAM                                                       7  PIG  2 1  FRONT PANEL                         10  FIG  2 2  COMPONENTS EOGCATION                                        veg vb aue    PUR ERR FE              13  BIG 23  JUMPERS  LOCATION                     Cot eee et beue                                vete ed eeu eee rhe tet terae rese        14  FIG  3 1  OUTPUT WIDTH VS  REGISTER SET VALUE          cessceessecesecesseeceeneeesaeceseeessaeceneecaaecesceecsaeceeneecnaeceaeeecaeeeeneeenaeeenees 16          3 2  MODULE IDENTIFIER WORDS                                aia Eee be pe  
12. M logic signal  50    impedance   Rise fall time  lt  4 ns    Max output frequency  30 MHz        OUTPUT  Mechanical specifications   1 LEMO 00 type connectors     Electrical specifications     NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 11                   Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    current output   1 mA   20  per hit   high impedance   Rise fall time  lt  8 ns   Max output frequency  30 MHz    MAJORITY OUTPUT  Mechanical specifications   1 LEMO 00 type connectors     Electrical specifications   Standard NIM logic signal  50 impedance     2 5  Other components    2 5 1  Displays    The front panel hosts the following LEDs     DTACK  Type  1 green LED  Function  VME selected  it lights up during a VME access     OR  Type  1 green LED  Function  it lights up if at least one output signal is present     2 5 2  Switches    ROTARY SWITCHES  Function  they allow to select module s VME address  please refer to Fig  2 2 for their setting     2 5 3  Jumpers    JP1    Function  it allows to select the Majority logic  Internal  External   please refer to Fig  2 3 for the  jumper location on the V812 board     JP2   JP17  Function  they allow to set the Delay  The Delay values range up to 20 ns with 4 ns steps   please refer to Fig  2 3 for the jumpers location on the V812 board   Factory setting is 20 ns     Optionally is also available 5ns f
13. Technical  Information  Manual    Revision n  4  20 April 2009    MOD  V 812 series  16 CH  CONSTANT  FRACTION  DISCRIMINATORS    NPO   00101 97 V812x  MUTx 04                will repair or replace        product within the guarantee period if the Guarantor declares that the  product is defective due to workmanship or materials and has not been caused by mishandling   negligence on behalf of the User  accident or any abnormal conditions or operations     CAEN declines all responsibility for damages or injuries  caused by an improper use of the Modules due to  negligence on behalf of the User  It is strongly  recommended to read thoroughly the CAEN User s Manual  before any kind of operation             CAEN reserves the right to change partially or entirely the contents of this Manual at any time         without giving any notice     Disposal of the Product  The product must never be dumped in the Municipal Waste  Please check your local regulations for  disposal of electronics products                    ls for Disc      very    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    TABLE OF CONTENTS    l   GENERAL DESCRIPTION sssscccscvcvscrsiccssetescsesesdeveus sdesvevecesesenssdsosenccsscesosstinsss seconded eneevesesoseosedebusesds oenseseussdsseunseceses 5  1 1  FUNCTIONAL  DESCRIPTION                                                5  1 2  BEOGK  DIAGRAM                                   
14. ant Fraction Discrimination technique is based on summing a delayed  full height  input signal to an inverted and attenuated signal  The resulting signal is fed into a zero crossing  comparator  thus obtaining a precise timing information that eliminates any walk errors induced  by constant rise time and varying amplitude signals    For correct operation the maximum of the attenuated pulse has to cross the delayed pulse at  the selected fraction  This condition leads to the following relation     Taelay   Trise    1   F    where                  Selected delay on the Constant Fraction Discriminator  Trise   rise time of the input signals    F   Constant Fraction value    The Mod  V812 Constant Fraction Discriminator features a factory setting of 20  for the  fraction and 20 ns for the full scale delay  The delay can be selected in 4 ns steps up to 20 ns    Power ON   Reset Status    At Power ON the contents of all the module   s registers are not determined  A setting of the  registers must be performed before any other operation     Setting the Delay    For each channel  a 5 positions jumper allows to set the Delay according to the formula  expressed in    4 1  The Delay values range up to 20 ns with a step of 4 ns  in order to gain  access to the jumpers it   s necessary to unplug the relevant piggy back board  see for the  jumpers location on the V812 board   Factory setting is 20 ns  The fraction is a fixed 20  value     Enabling Disabling the channels    The User can ena
15. ble or disable each of the 16 channels via VME by performing a VME write  access at Base address    4A  A channel is enabled if the corresponding bit of the Pattern of  Inhibit is high      g   bin  1111 1111 1111 0011  or hex           disables channels 2 and 3 of the  discriminator      Filename  Number of pages  Page     00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 19                   Is for    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  4 5  Test  Veto and Or signals    4 6     4 7     4 8     NPO     Some operations can be performed by sending two external NIM signals        TEST  an input signal sent through this connector triggers all the enabled channels at  once  This feature allows to test of the module as well as to generate a pattern of  pulses suitable to test any following electronics     e VETO  an input signal sent through this connector allows to veto all channels  simultaneously  A veto pulse of width T will inhibit the input channels for a period with a  T duration  Its leading edge must precede the input signal leading  edge by at least 8 ns and overlap completely the input signal     Note  TEST and VETO are high impedance inputs and each one is provided  with two bridged connectors for daisy chaining  the chain has to be terminated    on 50 Ohm on the last module  the same is needed also if one module only is  used  whose inputs have thus to be properly matched       e 
16. er of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 21                   Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    4 11  Majority setting    Majority output provides a standard NIM signal if the number of channels over threshold  exceeds the programmed majority level  MAJLEV   MAJLEV can be programmed between 1  and 16  writing a proper value  MAJTHR  in the Majority threshold register  see    3 7   valid  values range between 0 and 255  MAJTHR can be calculated in the following way     MAJTHR   NINT  MAJLEV 50     25  4     where NINT is the Nearest Integer     1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  0            Table 4 1  Majority Level setting values    The Majority logic can be switched from an  Internal  to an  External  position by means of an  internal Jumper  see Fig  2 3      e Internal  With the jumper on the  Internal  position Majority output provides an active  signal if the number of the active channels of the module exceeds the programmed majority  level  MAJLEV   In this case valid values of MAJLEV are from 1 to 16    e External  Several modules can be connected in daisy chain via the X outputs  In this case   by setting the Jumper to the  External  position  the Majority logic will act on the sum of the X  outputs of the connected modules  The majority signal will be active if the sum of chained  modules active channels exceeds or is equal to the programmed MAJLEV   An 
17. example with    three chained modules is shown in Fig  4 2   The X output line must be terminated with 50  Ohm     NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 22    CAEN       Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4                      pP PCR T N Sai              qe  CMaj  State   INT  gt             State   INT  gt            State   EXT  gt                       mA                                                                  Majority State    INT  10  Majority Level  MAJLEV   referred to CN over th   referred to        over th   referred to all chained modules     channel  channel  over th  channels   Number of Module   s  active Channels    Majority Output ACTIVE NON Active ACTIVE        5  gt  MAJLEV   4  lt  MAJLEV   5 4 3  gt  MAJLEV        Fig  4 2  Example of three daisy chained V812    NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 23    
18. hold register Ch     Base   9642 Output width register Ch  8 to 15   Write only  Base   9646 Dead Time register Ch  8 to 15 Write only    Base                               Read only  Base    FC Manufacturer  amp  Module type Read only  Base    FE Version  amp  Serial number Read only                        O               Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 15    Tools for Discovery      Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4  3 2  Discriminator thresholds    3 3     3 4                 Base address   9600 to  1E write only     These registers contain the discriminator threshold values on 8 bit words  The threshold values  can be programmed ina range from  1 mV to  255 mV with 1 mV steps  writing an integer  number between 1 and 255 into the register  although a minimum threshold of  5 mV is  required  the channel thresholds are individually settable     Pattern of Inhibit     Base address    4A write only     This register contains the Pattern of Inhibit  a 16 bit word indicating which channels are either  enabled or disabled  bit X 1   Ch  X enabled   bit X 0   Ch  X disabled      Output width Ch  0 to 7 and Ch  8 to 15     Base address   9640 write only  Base address   9542 write only     These registers contain the output pulse width value of the channels 0 through 7 and channels  8 through 15 respectively  on a 8 bit words  Thes values can
19. l Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    3  VME Interface    3 1  Addressing Capability    The V812 module works in A24 A32 mode  This implies that the module   s address must be  specified in a field of 24 or 32 bits  The address modifiers codes recognized by the module are     AM    39 Standard user data access  AM    3D Standard supervisor data access  AM    09 Extended user data access  AM    0D Extended supervisor data access    The module   s Base address is fixed by 4 internal rotary switches housed on two piggy back  boards plugged into the main printed circuit board  see Fig  2 2     The Base address can be selected in the range      00 0000  lt   gt    FF 0000 A24 mode     0000 0000  lt   gt    FFFF 0000     2 mode   The module   s address lines A09 A15 are not connected  so their content is meaningless  for  example writing to either Base   104C or Base   284C the same register is accessed     Table 3 1  Address Map    Base    00 Threshold register Ch   Base    02 Threshold register Ch   Base    04 Threshold register Ch   Base    06 Threshold register Ch   Base    08 Threshold register Ch   Base    0A Threshold register Ch   Base    0C Threshold register Ch   Base    0E Threshold register Ch   Base   9510 Threshold register Ch   Base   9512 Threshold register Ch   Base   9514 Threshold register Ch   Base   9516 Threshold register Ch   Base   9518 Threshold register Ch   Base    1A Threshold register Ch   Base    1   Threshold register Ch   Base    1E Thres
20. ll the enabled channels at once    MAJORITY  standard NIM logic signal  50    impedance  it  indicates if the number of input channels over threshold exceeds  Control outputs the MAJORITY level programmed via VME    OR  standard NIM signal  50 Q impedance  logic OR of outputs        current proportional to input multiplicity   1 mA   20  per hit    high impedance    DTACK  green LED  lights up at each VME access  Displays OR  green LED  it lights up if at least one output signal is present       NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 8    CAEN       Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    2  Technical Specifications    2 1  Packaging    The Mod  V812 is housed in a 6U high 1U wide VME unit     2 2  Power requirements  The power requirements of the Mod  V812 are as follows     Table 2 1  Power requirements        V812 V812 B  100 mA 100 mA       5                    NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x  MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 9    CAEN       Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    2 3  Front Panel             Mod  V812          e e   8 e e                         Fig  2 1  Front Panel    NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 10    Tools for Discovery    Document type  Title  Revision date
21. onds to the pulse width as follows  255 leads to a 2 us value  0  leads to a 150 ns value     N B   The actual Dead Time is equal to the greater between output width and Dead Time  set values    Dead Time Ch  8 to 15     Base address    46 write only     This register is used to select the Dead Time value common to all Channels from 8 to 15  This  command allows to select on 8 bit  set values  0 to 255  the Dead Time value between 150 ns  and 2       The set value corresponds to the pulse width as follows  255 leads to a 2 us value  0  leads to a 150 ns value     N B   the actual Dead Time is equal to the greater between output width and Dead Time  set values     Majority threshold     Base address   9648 write only     This register allows to set the Majority threshold between 1 and 16 for Internal Majority and  between 1 and 20 for External Majority by writing a proper value in the Base address   9548   set values  1 to 244     The relation to use is the following     MAJTHR   NINT  MAJLEV 50    25  4     where NINT is the nearest integer function  allowed values for MAJLEV  1 to 20  e g    if the  User wants to use a majority level of 5  the correct MAJTHR value to use is 56     Test pulse   Base address    4C write only     A test pulse on all output channels can be generated by performing a write access at Base    address   964C  the test pulse is generated independently from the number written into this  register     Module identifier words   Base address    FA     FC  
22. software for  each channel through the VME bus  The most important are     e setting the discriminator thresholds  8 bit data  from  1 to  255 mV    e setting pattern of inhibit  each channel can be turned  ON  or    OFF    by using a mask  register    e setting output pulse width   e Setting the Majority threshold value    e selection of the Dead Time value     Filename  Number of pages  Page   5    00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23                s for Discover     Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009 4    Table 1 1  Versions available for the Model V812    Number of channels PAUX connector     WV812XBAAAAA  pes MAY 5th 2002       Fig  1 1  Model type label  example V812 B          A label on the printed board soldering side indicates the module s version  see Fig 1 1      The version with the PAUX connector requires the V430 backplane     Available exclusively on request    NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x  MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 6                  ls for Discovery    Document type  Title   User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator 20 04 2009    Revision date  Revision   4    1 2  Block diagram                                                                                                                                                             DACs  TEST     INHIBIT  7              wLOGIC  eS Tu ut OA  IN       kl  8
23. ull scale with 1ns steps  50ns full scale with 10ns steps and  100ns full scale with 20ns steps     NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page   00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23 12    CAEN Q    Tools for Discovery    Document type  Title   Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant Fraction Discriminator    User s Manual  MUT     Channels 8 to 14    OS                 Base address bit  lt 23     20 gt          Base address bit   19     16 gt             Revision date     Revision     20 04 2009 4    Rotary switches for  Base Address selection             Flat Cable  Connectors A B                                                                                     Discriminator  Ch  14   Ch  15             Discriminator  Ch  12   Ch  13          Discriminator  Ch  10   Ch  11                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Discriminator                       Ch  8   Ch  9  Test                 4    MAJ       secte i Discriminator  Veto    SUM Ch  6   Ch 7  DOM      5  TNT Discriminator  at Ganie Ch  4   Ch  5 O  Connectors A B        Discriminator  Ch  2  Ch  3  Channels 0 to OL a  Discriminator            Ch  0 Ch 1 5  Base address bit  lt 31     28 gt      gt   Base address bit  lt 27     24 gt       Fig  2 2  Components location  NPO  Filename     00101 97 V812x MUTx 04    V812_REV4 DOC                VME P1  connector 
24. vsvsvessvevsvscsvevsvevsvesssecsvsssversvess 16  3  PATTERN  OF INHIBIT RR RR                              16  3 4  OUTPUT WIDTH CH  0 TO 7            8    15           200000000000001 001         16  3 5  DEAD FIME CHO TOF                                                  17  3 6  PRAP TIME CH 8  TO US                                                          17  3 7  MAJORITY THRESHOLD asiron neasa een uen                                                            17  3 8  BUSQUE I Cree 17  3 9  MODULE IDENTIFIER                                             he 17   4 7 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION sivscsssscsssccssssnaccsscsossossseescssascsssssstcoessadessdsssccessstoessescesssetacessussescssostecessenssssssasasesste 19  4 1  THE CONSTANT FRACTION DISCRIMINATION TECHNIQUE         csssssssssecececeessaeceeececsesseaececcceceeseaeseseeeeeessnneaeees 19  4 2  POWER ON   RESET STATUS           eor                    aorta ease Eee            19  4 3  SETTING THE DELAY                                               ere e ERE      19  4 4  ENABLING DISABLING THE                5                 0         19  4 5            VETOAND OR          rire eer                           erae te                                      20  4 6  CHANNBLS  TEST        RHONE          20   NPO  Filename  Number of pages  Page     00101 97 V812x MUTx 04 V812_REV4 DOC 23                  Tools for Discovery    Document type  Title  Revision date  Revision    User s Manual  MUT  Mod  V812 16 Channel Constant 
    
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