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FRM220-1000EAS User Manual

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1. SNMP System Log 2FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A The Advanced Functions for this device are detailed in Chapter 3 section 3 5 Please refer to that section Refer to section 3 5 9 for settings of CoS 99 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 5 4 Spanning Tree Protocol Please refer to Chapter 3 section 3 5 8 for a description of and operation of STP in this device TC I Version union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel SNMP 2FRM220 1000EAS eee Remote A Apply Parameters MM N Rese Refresh Status RemoteA HAM Reset 4 5 5 Static 802 10 VLAN Please refer to Chapter 3 section 3 5 5 for a description of and operation of Static VLAN feature in this device and to 3 5 9 for Class of Service settings TC NMC Action irs union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 Port Configuration SYSTEM Port Index Port VID rio Ta QinQ Support Use Tag Type Panel NERO Management VID 1 Tag Type Hex Eg SNMP System Log 3 FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A VLAN Table Operation K Lc Port 1 Static VLAN Table a eee MM MM Porta Reset 802 1Q VLAN Parameters Clear 802 1G VLAN Table Refresh Status Apply Parameters All Set to Default RemoteA Hiv Reset RemoteB H W Reset As 60 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Static VLAN Example This static VLAN application was used in Chapter 3 section 3 5 5 Here we will use the web
2. FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel SNMP Minor Alarm Settings 2 FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A TODO ROREOD OO Ra SS DI TONS SOO DILDO 4 4 SNMP The SNMP setting window is divided into two tabs one for Manager Configuration and one for Trap Configuration 4 4 1 Manager By setting the manager s IP and community string in this window authority is granted to the network manager There are eight 8 locations for entering manager information CTC union FRM220 1000EAS Manager IP Community String Access 10 1 1 2 0 1 1 10 ecret d only SYSTEM Panel SNMP 3 FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A O19 O O 1O OTC Manager at 10 1 1 100 with string secret is granted read write access to SNMP 96 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 4 2 Trap Traps are unsolicited messages issued by the SNMP agent that typically indicate some alarm condition has occurred The Trap managers those who receive the traps are configured here Cre FRM220 1000EAS Trap Receiver IP Community String 10 1 1 2 10 1 1 100 secret SYSTEM Panel SNMP 2FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A SNMP manager at 10 1 1 100 receives traps with community secret 4 4 3 System Log During the current up time of the 1000EAS converter as system log is maintained and can be viewed through the web interface This is a first in first out log that holds up to 100 entries The log
3. WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense NOTICE 1 The changes or modifications not expressively approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment 2 Shielded interface cables and AC power cord if any must be used in order to comply with the emission limits CISPR PUB 22 Class A COMPLIANCE This device complies with EMC directive of the European Community and meets or exceeds the following technical standard EN 55022 Limits and Methods of Measurement of Radio Interference Characteristics of Information Technology Equipment This device complies with CISPR Class A CE NOTICE Marking by the symbol CE indicates compliance of this equipment to the EMC and LVD directives of the European Community Such marking is indicative that this equipment meets or exceeds the following technical standards EN 55022 2006 Class A EN55024 1998 A1 2001 A2 2003 and EN60950 1 2001 Table of Conten
4. kkk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk mS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 QE Ck Ck ck ck ok ok oco ok oco ck oko 000 KK M MX MX x x S S A KG MM M o ko Sk Kk A AG X MR Kx X X X lt lt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Link Up Remote Device Power OK OAM Remote Loopback Test OAM Looped Select Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited 57M 20M 6M 1M 768K DIZK 256K lt ESC gt Previous Menu The ingress rate setting menu Select rate from 70K to 250M or unlimited The same setting rates can be applied to the egress direction 3 3 8 SFP and D D Functions Modern optical SFP transceivers support digital diagnostics monitoring DDM functions according to the industry standard SFF 8472 This optional feature in SFP is also known as digital optical monitoring DOM and gives the end user the ability to monitor real time parameters of the SFP such as optical output power optical input power temperature etc DDM is not available in every SFP so if the function says No then the inserted SFP does not support DD To view this menu press S from the Fiber Status and Configuration menu ARCKCk Ck Ck kCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk KCk ok Kok Ko KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Ko Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk x CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk KET FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 20 a eon ckckck ckockock kock ck ck kock ck ck ck ck kock ck k ck ck ko ck ck ck kock ck kock ok KKK KKK KKK AAA Local Fiber 1 SFP and D D Function V
5. CO LTD Bee THUS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 UU ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok K KC Ck kk KC Ck ok Kok Ko KCk Kk KC Kk Kk Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok Ck kk lt lt Minor Local Alarm Settings gt Sq S de lt 5 gt lt 6 gt lt ESC gt s Fiber 1 Link Down Fiber 2 Link Down 3 Link Down Remote A Power OFF Remote B Power OFF eI a lt A gt pe 4 Link Down Go to Previous Menu In setting of the local and remote units Major and Minor alarms are key when network management via SNMP is used When enabled here and when SNMP trap receivers are configured Major and Minor alarm conditions will be reported through the SNMP trap mechanism 20 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 3 Date amp Time Setup The date and time setup are important so that any trap messages generated by the SNMP agent will have the correct timestamp The 1000EAS supports setting time manually or automatic time configuration through the use of NTP Network Time Protocol or SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol From the Main Menu select the S System Configuration and from this menu select T Date and Time ACKCkK CK Ck KCkK KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck Kk KC CK Kk Kok Ko Kok Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kk Ko kk kk RE CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD do SON FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 EES ACkCck ck ck Kok Kok Kock Kok Kok Kok Kok Kok Kok Kok Kock Kock Kock Kock Kok Kock Kock kock kok ck X Date and Time Current Date And
6. User Manual SH FRM220 1000EAS OAM IP Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Switch union CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD CTC Union Technologies Co Ltd Far Eastern Vienna Technology Center Neihu Technology Park 8F No 60 Zhouzi St Neihu Taipei 114 Taiwan T 886 2 26591021 F 886 2 26590237 E sales ctcu com info ctcu com techsupport 2ctcu com H www ctcu com FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual OAM IP Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Switch Mersion 3 2 May 204 0 Version 3 21 June 2010 This Manual supports the following models FRM220 1000EAS 2x1000Base X SFP 2x10 100 1000Base T FRM220 1000EAS 1 1x1000Base X SFP 1x10 100 1000Base T FRM220 1000EAS 2F 2x1000Base X SFP FRM220 1000EA 1 1x1000Base X 1x10 100 1000Base T FRM220 1000EA 2F 2x1000Base X 2008 2010 CTC Union Technologies Co LTD All trademarks are the property of their respective owners Technical information in this document is subject to change without notice ccu ISO 9001 Quality System Certified Legal The information in this publication has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely accurate at the time of publication CTC Union Technologies assumes no responsibility however for possible errors or omissions or for any consequences resulting from the use of the information contained herein CTC Union Technologies reserves the right to make changes in its products or product specifications with the i
7. lt lt Local Status and Conrigursatrion gt gt NMC Action Inactive Stand alone Fiber 1 Fiber 2 UTP e UTP 4 Status and Device Status and Configuration Static 602 10 VLAN Status and Configuration Spanning Tree Status and Configuration Link Loss Forwarding Configuration Counters Status and Configuration lt A gt lt 7 gt lt 3 gt lt 4 gt lt D gt lt Q gt lt 95 gt lt L gt lt C gt and and and Status Status Status Configuration Configuration Contiguration Configuration lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu Select the first UTP port by keying 3 at the console 26 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 9 1 UTP Port 3 Provisioning ARCKCkC CK Ck Ck ok K KC KC ok K KC KC Ck Kk Kok Kk k Kok Kk ok Ko Kk kk Kk Ko Kk Kk Kk Ko Kk KK KK Kk KXkk X pats CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID Qu ina FRM220 1000EAS Verso 43 PURUS ARCKCkC CK KC Ck ok K KC KC ok Kk KC Kk ok Kk Kok Kk k Kok Kk ok Ko Kk Kk ok Kk Ko Kk Kk Kk Ko Kk KK KK Kk KXkk X lt lt Local UTP 3 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Link Up 100M Negotiation Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited Egress Rate Limit Unlimited Default Port CoS 0 Confirm and Save Settings Port Active Speled Duplex and Nego Go to Previous Menu 1 Port Active When disabled this port will no longer transfer any data and the link will be down 2 Negotiation The UTP ports of this converter fol
8. FX port 1 Tx off if any port 2 3 4 Rx loss keyin 1 2 3 and keyin 0 to change and to or Example 2 FX port 1 Tx off if all ports 2 3 4 Rx loss keyin 1 2 3 and leave Port 1 as And Example 3 FX port 1 Tx off if port 3 Rx loss keyin 2 only one selected so logic doesn t care After setting up the matrix you must press lt S gt to Confirm and Save the settings 49 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 8 SNMP Configuration 3 8 1 General The Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is one of many protocols in the Internet Protocol IP suite SNMP is the protocol recommended specifically for the exchange of management information between hosts residing on IP networks Network management allows you to monitor and control network devices remotely using conventional computer network technology The SNMP management functions of the 1000EAS are provided by an internal SNMP agent which utilizes communication over IP networks The SNMP agent is compliant with the SNMPv1 and V2C standards SNMP communications use the User Datagram Protocol UDP UDP is a connectionless transport protocol part of the TCP IP suite The SNMP application uses an asynchronous command response polling protocol and operates at the OSI Layer 7 Layer 7 is the Application Layer Other IP applications that operate at this layer are FTP Telnet HTTP SMTP etc All management traffic is initiated by the SNMP based network management station Only the address
9. Go to VLAN Table Configuration Page Save Settings Don t Save Settings and Go to Previous Menu In the above table we can set different VID VLAN Identifier for each port of the converter QinQ support can also be enabled Double tagging QinQ can be useful for Internet Service Providers allowing them to use VLANSs internally while mixing traffic from clients that are already VLAN tagged The outer representing ISP VLAN tag comes first followed by the inner tag In such cases an alternate TPID such as hex 9100 may be used for the outer tag however this is being deprecated by 802 1ad which specifies 88a8 for service provider outer tags 8 We are going to set port 3 UTP3 to VID 10 and port 4 UTP4 to VID20 The screen will then look like this This means that packets that ingress come into the UTP ports from PC A and PC B will have their packets tagged for VID10 and 20 respectively Save settings with lt S gt KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKEKEKK kkk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk ANN FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 SUR pa dir di dir dir div div div di dir dir dir dir div div div div di dir dir dir div div div div div dir dir dir diio div div div dir dir dir dir diio div di div dir dir dir dir lt lt Remote A Static 802 10 VLAN status and Configuration Port 1 lt i gt VID L 25 Tag Priority 3 Q1n0 Support Disable lt 4 gt Use Tag Type POEL Z4
10. OinO Support Use Tag Type pare O gt A EB I ea eee System Log o 9 w w FRM220 1000EAS a j 9 w mw Local y_ 22 Remote A VLAN Table Spean Unmodified Unmodified Step 3 For each created VID click Apply Parameters When finished the screen will look like the following NMC Action Side Type Version TC M z r l p p i FRM220 1000EAS 172 24 1 3 Management VID 1 Tag Type Hex 8100 Port Configuration SYSTEM Port Index Port VID Priority for Tag QinQ Support Use Tag Type FEN o 4 0800 w L UU NM Peas 0 t 0 cep Dee v vw v System Log FRM220 1000EAS Remote A VLAN Table cat Port 1 ort Untagged Nonmembe Nonmember Nonmember Item Max64 VLANID Port 1 Port2 Port3 Port 4 01 1 Untagged Nonmember Nonmember Nonmember 02 10 Tagged Nonmember Untagged Nonmember 03 20 Tagged Nonmember Nonmember Untagged Apply Parameters All Set to Default Refresh Status Some Tagging definitions Tagged This means that packets that egress the assigned port will have the packets tagged with the VID assigned to that port Untagged This means that any packets that egress the assigned port will have all tag information removed Non member When a port is not a member of a VID packets tagged with that VID will not be allowed to egress that port i e they will be dropped 62 4 5 6 Counters There are counters for OAM packets a
11. Web Based Management and Trouble Shooting to become familiar with the diagnostic capabilities network settings and management strategies for the SNMP managed chassis 1 2 Product Description The FRM220 1000EAS is a four port OSI Layer 2 switch and media converter with two Gigabit Ethernet fiber ports 1000Base X plus two copper Ethernet ports 10 100 1000Base T The Layer 2 switch technologies include tag based VLAN port trunking fiber redundancy 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol 802 3x Flow Control and ingress egress bandwidth control per port With its own embedded 32 bit processor the 1000EAS supporis stand alone management via IP Telnet SNMP amp HTTP or in band management via 802 3ah OAM protocol when connected to another 1000EAS in point to point or as a CPE device to a 1000EAS mounted in the FRM220 managed media converter rack 1 3 Features Four port L2 switch Port based VLAN support 1000EAS model Tag VLAN support Double VLAN tag support Q in Q Cisco Trunk Management VID support Ingress Egress Bandwidth control Spanning Tree Protocol support 32bit embedded CPU for stand alone management 802 3ah OAM in band management Firmware upgrade via TFTP Telnet HTTP SNMP and OAM management Dying gasp remote power failure detection Auto Laser Shutdown Link Fault Pass Through LFP Fiber Redundancy function Paused Frame flow control Digital Diagnostic DOM SFP support RMON counters SNTP client WARNING Fiber opt
12. based interface to do the settings rather than the Telnet menu system This should help the end user to better understand the setting methodology using the friendlier web interface Server A 1000EAS 1000EAS Tag VID 10 VID 10 20 VID 10 20 Tag pass Tag VID 20 Step 1 Under the Device Advanced Functions enable the Static 802 1Q VLAN from the pull down Click Apply Parameters TC NMC Action Side Type Version union r r FRM220 1000EAS Saena 172 24 1 3 l Disable OA E Normal SYSTEM ios Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G Panel UPnP Port 1 to Port 2 Mirror pe ae S Port VLAN 1 3 2 4 SNMP Maximum OAMPDUS Size 60 1518 Octets Bank ond Pon 2 Bedurmahs System Log Egress Scheduling for Classified static 802 1G VLAN a Static 802 10 VLAN amp Port 1 2 Redundancy FRM220 1000EAS AFA 4 1 eth RUE 902 10 VLAN Trunk Local Tag CoS 0 _Spanning Tree Protocol Remote A Class 1 vw ov ov 1v 2 Apply Parameters AN Rese All Set to Default Refresh Status RemoteA HAM Reset 61 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Step 2 Setup the VID for 1 10 and 20 for the fiber and two UTP ports Then from the Operate pull down select Create and one by one setup the VID1 VID10 and VID20 static VLANs NMC Action Side Type Version TC union L A FRM220 1000EAS 172 24 1 3 Management VID 1 Tag Type Hex 8100 Port Configuration SYSTEM Port VID Priority for Tag
13. di di dir dir div dir di div di div dir di dir dir di dir di div dir di dir dio div dir dir dir di di dir dii CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 273 psi dir dip dir di db dir di div dir di div diis div di dip dir dir div dir di div dii dio dir di dir dir di dir di div dir di dir di div dir dir di di di dir dii xk x xk ckc xk lt lt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Statu Remote Device Power OAM Remote OAM Looped lt gt lt 22 lt 3 gt lt 4 gt lt 5 gt lt 6 gt lt gt lt 8 gt lt S gt Port AUTO gt OAM Channel A Mode Remote Loopback Test Ingress Rate Limit Egress Use IEEE Tag s Cos Default Port Cos SFP and D D Function S Bonk Up 1 OK Loopback Test OFF OFF Enable Disable Active Disable Active Laser Shutdown Rate Limit E m Unlimited No 7 1 Yes lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 46 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 6 OAM Configuration Ethernet in the First Mile EFM is the nickname of IEEE Std 802 3ah 2004 an amendment to the Ethernet standard specifying Media Access Control Parameters Physical Layers and Management Parameters for Subscriber Access Networks The EFM standard was approved by the IEEE Standards Board in June 2004 and officially published on September 7 2004 In 2005 it was include
14. every SFP should be able to view the manufacturer name part number fiber type and link length To view the SFP particulars click the SFP tab TC NMC Action Side Type Version FRM220 1000EAS Sr Iber 2 UTP3 UTP4 Device STP 1Q VLAN Counters ONE S 10 1 1 2 Fiber 1 Small Form Pluggable SYSTEM Vendor Name FIBERXON INC Panel Vendor Part Number FTM 3125C L40 a Fiber Type Single nnn Tx Wave Length 1310 nm FRM220 1000EAS Rx Wave Length 1310 nm Local 40 ken Remote A 0 dBm 23 dBm 0 dBm Temperature 46 degree C Apply Parameters HAN Reset All Set to Default Refresh Status RemoteA HAM Reset RemoteB HAA Reset 4 6 Remote Configuration By utilizing 802 3ah proprietary OAM packets the 1000EAS is able to view the status and manage the remote device without using Internet Protocol All settings are done the same as the local device TC FRM220 1000EAS Fiber2 UTP3 UTP4 Device STP 10 VLAN Counters SFP 172 24 1 3 Link RemoteAPWR OAM RLB Status OAM Looped SFP DID Up OK Off Off Yes No 9 SYSTEM Port Active nabli Auto Laser Shutdown ALS Disable Pana 802 3 OAM Channel A Passive v Remote Loopback Test Disable v 2 SNMP System Pog Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited Egress Rate Limit Unlimited v 22 FRM220 1000EAS Local Use IEEE Tag s CoS Yes Default Port CoS 0 Fiber 2 Link Loss Fiber Power OFF JUTP 3 Link Loss OUTP 4 Link Loss Link Loss Forwarding Event Apply Parameters All S
15. lt 59 gt SEVID 1 lt 6 gt Tag Priority 7 Q1n0 Support Disable lt 8 gt Use Tag Type lt A gt VID 10 lt B gt lag Priority lt C gt 201n0 Support Disable lt D gt Use Tag Type H e eno VID 20 lt E gt Tag Priority lt G gt QinQ Support Disable lt H gt Tag Type Management VID 1 Tag Type Hex 8100 Go to VLAN Table Configuration Page Save Settings lt ESC gt Don t Save Settings and Go to Previous Menu 36 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 9 Next we need to go to the VLAN Table Configuration Page Select item lt Z gt KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKEKEKK Rae CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID TURN EU FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 S ACKCk CK Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk KCk ck Kok Kok Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk kk Kok ck kk kk lt lt Remote A Static VLAN Table Configuration gt gt Item VLAN ID Port 1 Port 2 POE 3 Port 4 lt N gt lt PageDown gt Show Next Page lt P gt lt PageUp gt Show Previous Page lt DownArrow gt Show Next Item lt UpArrow gt Show Previous Item lt V gt VLAN Table Operation lt R gt Reset Static 802 10 VLAN Settings lt C gt Clear Static 802 10 VLAN Table lt ESC gt iGO to Port VID Conriguration Pages The static VLAN table Operation is accessed through the lt V gt menu item 10 Select lt V gt VLAN Table Operation Operate VLAN Tabley Select Operation lt 1 gt Modify lt 2 gt Create lt
16. lt ESC gt Previous Menu Next for each of the 1000EAS ports two fiber and two UTP the CoS priority is assigned ps dir dip dir dir db dir di div dir dir div dii div div RARA AAA RARA AA ARA AAA ARA AAA AAA AR CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 273 pair dir db dir dir db dir di div dir dir div diis div dir di dir dis div dir di div dis dio dir di dir dir div dir di div dir di dir dio div dir dir di di di dir dii ckc ckock ckock ckck lt lt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status c Up d Remote Device Power OAM Remote Loopback Test OAM Looped lt 1 gt lt 2 gt lt 3 gt lt 4 gt lt 5 gt lt 6 gt OAM set lt 0 gt 0 lt A gt 4 Port Active Auto Laser Shutdown Remote Loopback Test Ingress Rate Limit Egress Enable Disable Active Disable Unlimited Ualimitea Channel A Mode Rate Limit Default Port s Class of Service CoS ox 1 bo B lt 2 gt 2 lt 6 gt 6 lt ESC gt Previous Menu So for example if the fiber port s CoS is set to 7 and CoS priority 7 is mapped to the internal switch s queue 3 then packets destined to egress this fiber port will have the highest priority To disable the CoS feature for this port select lt 7 gt Use IEEE Tag s CoS Yes and toggle the the value to No pr dir dip dir dir db dir di div dir di div dii div
17. negotiate and follow the Active unit during OAM Discovery The default and recommended OAM PDU size is 1500 bytes The active and passive units must have the same OAM frame size To configure from the main menu select lt L gt Local Status and Configuration then select D Device Status and Configuration From this menu select 3 Maximum OAMPDUS Size and set as follows ACKCkKCKkCk KCkK KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok KC Ck ok Kok Ko KCk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok Ck kk do CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ux FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 SO CkCckckckockock cook ook oko ok kk SK SK MA A MX Ko o ko ko o A M Ko Ko ko ko Kk Kk X X X XX lt lt Local Device Status and Configuration gt gt 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Spanning Tree Protocol 3 Maximun OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octets 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable 55 UPP Disable lt A gt Remote A H W Reset lt B gt Remote B H W Reset lt L gt Load Default Settings and Write to System lt R gt System Reboot lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu Set MAX OAMPDUs Size Allowed Range 60 1518 Bytes ESC Discard and Return Please Input Size 1518 47 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 6 2 OAM Mode The OAM in the 1000EAS converter only works on fiber links Both units on the fiber link must be CTC Union 1000EAS family units The OAM mode can be set to one of three choices disabled active
18. screen will be displayed ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCkC ck Kok KC KCk Kok KC Ck Ck Kok KC KCk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko Kk Ck kk Kok Kk kk X AUS CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES GOn ID clas TW FRM220 1000EAS Nert s240 aa KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKEKKKKKKKKKKEKK lt lt Remote A Device Status and Configuration gt gt 1 lt 2 gt lt 3 gt lt 4 gt lt 5 gt lt L gt lt R gt lt ESC gt Pause Frame Disable Advance Functions SratTqc 602 10 VEAN Maximun OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octets 1500 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable Upnp Disable Load Default Settings and Write to System System Reboot Go to Previous Menu 6 Now leave this screen by pressing ESC This will take us back to the Status and Configuration page RS E CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD SESS us FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 EER ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok K KC Ck Kok Kk Ck Kok Ko KCk KK KC Ck Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok Ck kk XX lt lt Remote A Status and Configuration gt gt Firmware Version 3 240 Remote NMC Action Inactive Stand alone lt 1 gt lt 2 gt gt lt 4 gt lt D gt lt Q gt lt o gt lt L gt lt C gt lt U gt lt ESC gt Fiber T Status and Configuratio Fiber 2 Status and Configuration SUTP 3 Status and Configurations ZUTE 4 Status and Configuration Device Status and Configuration Static 802 10 VLAN Status and Configuration opannrzmg Tree Status anda Co ntaqur
19. two fiber and two UTP in the 1000EAS have a mapping for queue priority To configure the CoS feature first from the main menu go to the lt L gt Local Status and Configuration menu then select lt D gt Device Status and Configuration then select lt 7 gt Tag s CoS Mapping to Internal Classify This is where the Class of Service priority 0 7 can be mapped to the 1000EAS internal switch s priority queues 0 3 In the switch 3 is the highest priority queue and 0 has the lowest priority pir dir dip dir dir db dir di div dir di div dii div di di dir dir div dir di div dis div di di dir dir di dir di div dir di dir dio div dir dir dir di di dir dii SR CLC UNTON TECHNOLOGIES COuy GID DIS BONOS FRM220 1000EAS VETTS SATS TONO ps dir dip dir dir db dir di div dir di div dii div div di dir dis div dir di div dis dio dir dir dir dir di dir di div dir di dir dio div dir dir di di dir dir di lt lt Tag CoS Mapping to Internal Classify gt gt OS lt 2 gt CosS lt 3 gt CosS 4 CoS lt 5 gt COS lt b gt COS lt 7 gt CosS oor CosS HUA OP WN EF c WWNNF OOF lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 45 From the Device Status and Configuration page the egress scheduling can be configured either as a weighted classification or as strict classification FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Set Egress Scheduling Mode lt 1 gt Weighted ez y a o a
20. 1000EAS 3 1 1 3 Fiber 4 2 2Gbps 2 4 LANA LAN B In this mode the fibers are aggregated or trunked to provide 2G bandwidth The application requires two fiber links at the same time but logically they act as one link with up to 2G throughput This mode can provide up to 1G throughput for each of the UTP ports at the same time 3 5 2 Port I to Port 2 Mirror 1000EAS 1000EAS 3 1 1 3 Fiber 4 2 2 4 LANA LAN B The mirror mode provides fiber aggregation or trunking It uses one or two fiber lines to achieve this feature The maximum combined throughput is about 1 5G 3 5 3 Port VLAN 1 3 2 4 1000EAS 1000EAS LAN B LAN B Remote A LANA 1000EAS 1000EAS 1 LAN B LAN B Remote B The single 1000EAS acts like two gigabit media converters in one package The centrally located converter may also connect to two different remote locations with 1000EAS 1 at each remote as shown in the second graphic above 3 5 4 Port I and Port 2 Redundancy 1000EAS 1000EAS 4 Fiber redundancy 2 LANA LAN B In this mode one fiber is active while the other is on standby This creates a 1 1 redundant path protection If main fiber is broken the second fiber will quickly take over the transmissions The application requires two fiber links at the same time but one fiber is in standby 32 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 5 Static 802 10 VLAN IEEE 802 1Q or VLAN Virtual LAN Tagging is a networking stan
21. TETP image Server file application li CTCU TFTP Server About Name TFTP Manager IP Address Opened 8 56 52 AM Action Session 0 Index Action IP Type Tftp File Name Status 15 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Step 6 Start the Telnet client program of your choice In this example we are using the PuTTY program which is open source free and very popular with network engineers i PuTTY Configuration E Session Basic options for your PuTTY session Logging Specify the destination you want to connect to Bel 10 1 1 1 laa Features WT Window Raw Ofke O Rogn O SSH Serial Appearance Behaviour Translation Selection Colours E Connection Data Frosy Telnet Alogin 55H Serial Load save or delete a stored session Saved Sessions Default Settings Close window on exit Always Never Only on clean exit Key in the IP address select the Telnet radio button and then click Open Step 7 The upgrade is performed by first selecting S System Configuration menu The following screens are examples of main menu of FRM220 1000EAS version 3 000 Warning The version must be at least 2 009 If not STOP download the update to version 2 009 first perform upgrade then proceed with upgrade to any version 3 xxx If your unit is not at version 2 009 the TFTP download will timeout and the upgrade will abort Step 8 Make sure the settings are correct The scree
22. Time Time Server IP 2010 042 14 06 209 25 EXI TA ES Ao dde Time Zone GMT 00 00 Auto Adjust Time Disable lt 1 gt Adjust Current Time lt 2 gt Set Time Server IP lt 3 gt Set Time Zone lt 4 gt Enable Disable Auto Synchronize Time lt 5 gt Synchronize Time with NTP Server lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 1 Adjust Current Time Use this menu item to manually adjust the date and time 2 Set Time Server IP The time server IP is the IP address of a NTP server that provides time synchronization services on a network Geographically close servers should be chosen from the pool of NTP servers 3 Set Time Zone All network time is synchronized to UTC Coordinated Universal Time which is based on International Atomic Time The time zone setting will let the UTC time appear correctly for your geographic location Time zone settings are East or West full or half hours from UTC coordinates or previously known as GMT Greenwich Mean Time 4 Enable Disable Auto Synchronize Time When auto synchronization is enabled the SNTP daemon in the 1000EAS will poll and update time from the time server once every hour 5 Synchronize Time with NTP Server This action will cause the SNTP daemon to immediately poll and update date and time with the NTP server The results will either be a timeout or the time will be successfully synchronized 3 3 5 Password Setup Access to the 1000EA
23. Tree PFOtOCOl urit oC gestae et crab el ani 4 5 5 eranc o02 TOV LAN s cet chatte lito 4 5 6 Counters 4 5 7 SFP 4 6 Remote COnMGUt ANON E T TEST e FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction 1 1 Welcome Thank you for choosing the FRM220 1000EAS OAM IP Gigabit Ethernet Media Converter Switch Through out this document all different models of this family will be referred to as FRM220 1000EAS or in an abbreviated form as just 1000EAS If you would like to skip right to the installation of the converter proceed to Chapter 2 This manual is used to explain the hardware installation procedures and operation of the FRM220 1000EAS and present its capabilities and specifications This manual is divided into 4 chapters the Introduction Installation Telnet Provisioning chapter and Web based provisioning chapter Installers should carefully read the Chapter 1 amp 2 Introduction and Installation The companion document the FRM220 NMC Configuration Manual is also available in electronic format The divisions in that manual are intended for use by personnel to answer questions in general areas Planners and potential purchasers may read the Introduction to determine the suitability of the product to its intended use Operating Personnel would use the Operations and Web Based Management Chapters and Appendices to become familiar with the line cards and settings Network Administrators should read the chapters on Operation
24. UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO END AASA SUVS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 ON dE ARARKAKKKKKKKKKKKHKKKKKKKKKRAR A sco kk ck ck kde kk kk kk lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version MAC Addres NMC Action 1 IP Address 2 Subnet Netmask lt 4 gt SHOSst 1 200 553 240 037000 0 000 S AE 02 Inactive Stand alone e eso dls di L908 Us DO Name 1000eas lt 3 gt Default Gateway IP LLO 1 1 254 Soo SIBI lt O TIETE Server IP LO rbs IUU File Name bootpImage 7 Do TFTP and Update Firmware lt A gt Alarm Settings lt T gt Date and Time lt L gt Password Setting SI o VOL ESC Go t em Rebooting o Previous Menu Continue with normal TCP IP re configuration and provisioning 3 3 2 Alarm Settings From the Alarm Settings menu we can configure and assign different alarm conditions to either major or minor alarm status In this way the network administrator can determine which alarm conditions should be responded to with the highest priority or which alarms do not need high priority responses From the Main Menu select the S System Configuration and from this menu select A Alarm Settings ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCk ok Kok Kk KC Ck kk Kok k Kok Ko KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Ko Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk DUE CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES O LID CN dato FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 AUN ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk Kok ck Kok Kok Kk
25. placed in a stand alone chassis this device supports a text based Telnet terminal with an easy to use menu system for configuration The embedded HTTP server provides an easy to use GUI Graphical User Interface with any web browser SNMP is also supported in the stand alone operation When using network management software and our proprietary MIB file specifically for the 1000EAS all settings can be performed performance monitoring realized and alarm traps received When placed in a managed chassis such as our FRM220 CH20 with NMC Network Management Controller card the 1000EAS card is configured and monitored through the chassis NMC via console Telnet Web HTTP or SNMP 1 Stand alone IP settings allow management by Telnet Web or SNMP 2 Rack management When placed in NMC managed rack all other settings can be overridden by the NMC management FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 1 6 Panel 2 x SFP ports support any 1000EAS 1 25G transceiver LED Indicators On Link Flash Activity DEFAULT Use to recover lost password or to return TCP IP settings to factory default values Off no link Figure 1 1 Panel designations of FRM220 1000EAS 1 7 Factory Reset Procedure Apply power to the 1000EAS and allow 30 seconds to fully boot Using a pencil or ball point pen press the DEFAULT recessed push button switch located on the face plate and hold for 9 10 seconds DO NOT POWER OFF Allow the unit
26. will display information such as user logins from Web or from Telnet and any of the Major and Minor alarms as programmed in the alarm setting page refer to 4 3 3 LIC FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel 3 FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A The Clear All button can be used to clear out all the log entries 57 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 5 Local Unit Configuration 4 5 1 Fiber 1 This window tab will show current status and provide settings for the first fiber port CTC union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel SNMP System Log i 1 1000EAS NMC Action AA CREUSE Fiber 1 Hefer to Chapter 3 section 3 3 6 and 3 3 7 for the meaning of these parameter settings The setting method for Fiber 2 is identical to that of Fiber 1 98 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 5 2 UTP 3 This window tab will show current status and provide settings for the first UTP port TC NMC Action Version union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel SNMP System Log 2FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A Refer to Chapter 3 section 3 3 9 for the meaning of these parameter settings The setting method for UTP 4 is identical to that of UTP 3 4 5 3 Device Status and Configuration The settings here are described in Chapter 3 section 3 4 Please refer to that section NMC Action Version f j C Inactive Stand alone 1 union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 SYSTEM Panel
27. 3 gt Delete lt ESC gt Discard and Rettd In our example Port 1 is the fiber port or the main WAN link Ports 3 amp 4 are UTP ports We will assign static VLAN to VID1 10 and 20 as follows 11 Select lt 2 gt Create Input the VID 1 Operate Create VLAN 1D Operate VLAN Table Select VLAN ID lt ESC gt Previous Page Please Input 1 409 3 7 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 12 For VID 1 we will select the port membership in order for Port 1 Port 2 Port3 and Port 4 as untagged nonmember nonmember and nonmember Operate Create Port 4 Operate VLAN Table lt 1 gt UnModified lt 4 gt NonMember lt ESC gt Previous Pages The results look like this KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKRKKKKRKKKKRKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKK leas CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID SS Suum FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 lia ck ck ck ck ck ck ck ok okok ok ok ok ok ok ck ck ok ck k k kkkkkkkkkkkkokkokokokokokokkk k lt lt Remote A Static VLAN Table Configuration gt gt Item VLAN ID Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 01 1 Untagged Nonmember Nonmember Nonmember By making Port384 nonmembers of VID1 we have blocked any normal traffic between those two clients They are isolated from each other The next step will be to create the VIDs for 10 and 20 We will make Port3 amp 4 untagged members of VID10 and 20 respectively Port 1 fiber will be Tagged member for each VLAN The resulting Static V
28. 4 This function will allow the media converter switch to act like two separate gigabit media converters By using port based VLAN traffic is isolated between the port pairs 1 and 3 and 2 and 4 The application drawing for this mode is shown in section 3 5 3 4 Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy This function provides a fiber redundancy so that if either fiber path losses transmission the other path is a backup The application drawing for this mode is shown in section 3 5 4 5 Static 802 1Q VLAN This mode will open up the unit to further settings for 802 1Q VLAN settings This mode s application drawing and details are shown in section 3 5 5 6 Static 802 1Q VLAN amp Port 1 2 Redundancy This special mode combines fiber port redundancy with tagged VLAN The application drawing and details for this mode are shown in section 3 5 6 lt gt 802 1Q VLAN Trunk This is a special mode designed for connecting a 1000EAS pair on the trunk between Cisco switches The application drawing and details for this mode are shown in section 3 5 7 8 Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning tree protocol STP is a link layer network protocol that ensures a loop free topology for any bridged LAN Use this protocol when setting up the converter switch in ring or mesh topologies The application drawing and details for this mode are shown in section 3 5 8 31 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 1 Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G 1000EAS
29. 60 1518 Octets 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable 5 wUDmp Disable lt A gt Remote A H W Reset B Remote B H W Reset X L Load Default Settings and Write to System lt R gt System Reboot ESC Go to Previous Menu 4 Select the Advanced Functions menu by choosing 2 Select Advance Functions 0 Normal lo Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G lt a POBRE dq bo POPE MICROS lt 3 gt Port VLAN IZSs 274 lt 4 gt Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy lt 9 gt Static 302 10 VLAN lt 6 gt Static 802 10 VLAN Port 1 2 Redundancy lt 7 gt 802 10 VLAN Trunk lt 8 gt Spanning Tree Protocol lt ESC gt Previous Men 5 Esc back to the Local Status and Configuration menu ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok KC Ck ok Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok Kk Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok Ck kk X KERK CLOC UNION TECHNOLOGIES COs LID USUS ERE FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 ERU Ackck ck ck ck ok Kock Kok Kok Kock Kok Kok Kok Kok Kock Kok Kock Kock Kock Kok Kok Kock kock kock AA lt lt boc l Status and Configuration gt gt NMC Action Inactive Stand alone amp lo 2Paber Ll Status and Contiquration lt 25 Haber 2 rat ls Gu Coni igu ura don Soo 2ULE gt Status end Conbtrguratocob lt 4 gt UTP 4 Status and Configuration lt D gt Devrce Status and Contirgquracion lt 10 gt Static 802 10 VEAN Status and Configurations lt S gt Spanning Tree Status and Configuration lt i gt
30. AS Ver 3 240 ckckck ckock ck kock ck ck kock ck ck ck ck ko ck ck k ck ok kock ck ok k ok ck ko ck AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA Tank Up Remote LB Off Link Up Remote LB Off UTP 3 Link Up aes 100M Duplex UTP 4 Link Down Speeds Duplex Remote A Module 1000EAS Remote B Module 1000EAS Port 1 OAM Mode Active Port 2 OAM Mode Active Advance Functions Normal XX xk xXx xXx XxX xk Fiber 1 Fiber 2 lt L gt lt A gt lt B gt lt M gt lt 5 gt socal Status and Configuration Remote A Status and Configuration Remote B Status and Configuration SNMP Manager System Configuration SEDC TILOgqQUL 33 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 2 Select item lt A gt to go to Remote A Status and Configuration ACKCkKCk Ck KCk KCkC ok Kok K KC k kk KC Ck Kk Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok Kk Kok Ko KkCk Kok Kok k kk X ok CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ok EE FRM220 1000EAS Mert3240 AE V ckCkck ckockock kock ck ck kock ck ck ck ok kock ck k ck ck ko ck KKK KKK KKK KK KKK AAA AAA lt lt Remote A Status and Configuration gt gt Firmware Version 3 220 Remote NMC Action Inactive Stand alone T Fiber 1 Status and Configuratio lt 2 gt SRIber 2 Status and Conrigqguratrorns lt 3 gt UTP 3 Stetus and Configuration lt 4 gt UTP 4 Status end Configuration D Device Status and Configuration lt O gt rPStatrc 9002 10 VLAN Status and Contigqura
31. Active Enable lt 2 gt Negotiation Manual 3 Speed 1000M 4 Duplex Full lt 5 gt Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited 6 Egress Rate Limit Unlimited lt gt Use IEEE Tag s Cos Yes lt 8 gt Default Port CoS 0 S Confirm and Save Settings Port Active Speed Duplex and Negotiation lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu lt 3 gt Speed The UTP ports support 10 100 or 1000 forced configuration speed lt 4 gt Duplex The UTP ports support Full or Half Duplex operation modes Gigabit Ethernet cannot be set to Half Duplex as it is not standard 27 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 9 3 UTP Port 3 Rate Limiting The 1000EAS provides per port ingress and egress rate limiting For bandwidth settings IRL or ingress rate limit refers to limiting any packets coming into the converter while ERL or egress rate limit refers to limiting packets leaving the converter When rate limiting is applied ERL will use pause commands 802 3X when the desired rate limit is exceeded while any IRL setting will cause packet to be dropped when the limit is exceeded This is an important point when doing the rate limit settings It is preferable to set ERL at each port for the path that requires limiting so that flow control can help connected devices cope with the limiting If IRL is employed a connected device which has its packets dropped without flow control will continue to send packets at its full rate Also since the p
32. CKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck KCk KCk ok Kok Ko KCKk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok ok kk Ak lt lt Local Device Status and Configuration gt gt 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Normal 3 Maximum OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octets 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable Select Advance Functions 0 Normal lt l gt Port 1l and Port 4 Trunk Bandwidth 2G lt A JL L to Port A Mirror lt 3 Port VLANI 35s 274 lt 4 gt Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy soo ootate 3802 10 VLAN lt 6 gt Static 802 10 VLAN amp Port 1 2 Redundancy lt 7 gt 802 10 VLAN Trunk lt 8 gt Spanning Tree Protocol EScosPrewvrious Men The 1000EAS has several sets of pre defined advanced functions which allow the user to quickly configure the switch for specific applications Each of these is shown below and will be explained in detail 0 Normal This is the default mode of the 1000EAS In this mode the unit is simply a 4 port managed media converter switch 1 Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G This mode creates a 2G trunk of the two 1GbE fibers by using Link Aggregation The application drawing for this mode is shown in section 3 5 1 2 Port 1 to Port 2 Mirror The port mirroring function is typically used by network engineers that require capturing packet data for analysis or troubleshooting The application drawing for this mode is shown in section 3 5 2 93 Port VLAN 1 3 2
33. KKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKRKKKKRKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKKKEKK alo CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD alo a ERMZ20 1000EAS Ver 3 240 me ACkCkCkck ck ck ck ck ck ok ko ck ok ok ko ok k ck ck ko kk kk Kk ck ck ck ck ck Kk kk Kk KK KKK X Xkkk SNMP Manager Configuration Setup gt gt Manager s IP Community String Access FL 59 175 16022221 secret read write 12 09 125 1624242 public read only 3 4 5 6 7 8 lt 1 gt lt 8 gt Edit Manager 1 to 8 Settings D Delete All Settings Nc GO CO Irap Contiriguration Menu lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu Note that in the above example the management workstation with IP address 59 125 162 247 and using the community string secret has full read and write access The management station at 599 125 162 242 has read only privileges when using the community string public 92 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 8 7 Configuring SNMP Traps A trap is a type of PDU Protocol Data Unit used to report an alert or other asynchronous event about a managed subsystem Traps are unsolicited messages sent by the agent to the network management software They may be a system specifically generated message or they could be programmed through the Alarm Management see section 3 3 2 The only configuration done here for traps is to enter the trap destination IP address From the SNMP Manager menu select lt N gt Go to Trap Configuration Menu OKCKCk KC KC KC Ck Ko KC KC Ck Kk KC Kk Kok
34. Kok Kk k Ko Kk Kk Kk Kk Ko Kk Kk Ko Kk Kok Ko Kk KK KK kk FERIA ELE UNION TECHNOLOGIES Gep ID page USUS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 S OKCKCk KO KC KC Ck Ko KC Kk ok Kk KC KC Kok Kok Kk Kok kk Kk Kok Kk Ko Kk Kok KK KK KK kk Trap Configuratio Setup gt gt Trap Receiver IP Community String 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 lt 1 gt lt 8 gt Edit Trap Receiver 1 to 8 Settings D Delete All Settings lt ESC gt Go to Manager Configuration Menu This SNMP agent supports up to eight 8 SNMP trap receivers that can be entered into this configuration menu KKEKKKKKKKKRKKKKRKKKKRKRKKKKRKKKKRKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKKKEKK CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID TON FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 ERR IS Trap Configuration Setup gt gt Trap Receiver IP Community String lt 1 gt lt 8 gt Edit Trap Receiver 1 to 8 Settings D Delete All Settings lt ESC gt Go to Manager Configuration Menu In the above example the SNMP network manager at 59 125 162 247 IP will receive traps 53 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Chapter 4 Provisioning Via Web Based Management 4 1 Introduction In an effort to make Networking devices easier to configure many devices can now be configured via a Web Page which should be familiar to all Internet users The web page is accessed by the Default IP Address of the device from a Web Browser such as Internet Explorer or Firefox in the following way 10 1 1 1 Assuming the Default IP Ad
35. Kok Kok Kk Kok Ko Kk CK kk Kok ck kk kk lt lt Alarm Settings gt gt Major Alarm Status Inactive Minor Alarm Status Inactive 1 Major Alarm Disable 2 Minor Alarm Disable 3 Major Local Alarm Settings 4 Major Remote Alarm Settings 5 Minor Local Alarm Settings 6 Minor Remote Alarm Settings lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 19 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual In the following example the local Major alarm indication is presented whenever any of the checked events occur Fiber link down or remote power failure will be reported as Major alarms ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCk ok Kok KC KC Ck kk KC Ck ok Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok Kk Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok k ko kk X Se CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES COsy LTD ENR mS FRM220 1000EAS Veg ouod S ME ACKCkCkC Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok Kok Ck Kok Ko KCk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok Kk ko kk lt lt Major Local Alarm Settings gt gt lt 1 gt lt 2 gt lt 3 gt lt 4 gt S OUT 625 lt ESC gt e T zu Fiber 1 Link Down Fiber 2 Link Down UTP 3 Link Down UTP 4 Link Down Remote A Power OFF Remote B Power OFF Go to Previous Menu Like wise Minor alarms can also be assigned by events This example shows the local Minor alarms are reported only if UTP links are down ACKCkKCKkC Ck KCk KCk ok Kok KC KC Ck Kok KC Ck Ck Kok Ko Kok KCk K KC Ck Kok Ko KC ok Kok Kok k kk kk TROU CTE UNION TECHNOLOGIES
36. LAN table will look like this ARCKCkC Ck KC Ck ok K KC Ck ok Ko KC kk Kk Kok kk Kok Kk ok Ko Kk kk K KKK Kk Kk KK KK KK Kkk do CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD do IS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 AUS KKKKKKKKKA Ck ck ck ck ck Ck CK CK SK S SKK M MA Kx KG KG KR KR KK KK KK KC KK KM M M KK X X X Kk A 3 ation VLAN ID Pore 2 Port 3 Port 4 1 Untagged Nonmember Nonmember Nonmember 10 Tagged Nonmember Untagged Nonmember 20 Nonmember Nonmember Untagged lt N gt lt PageDown gt Show Next Page lt P gt lt PageUp gt Show Previous Page lt DownArrow gt Show Next Item lt UpArrow gt Show Previous Item lt V gt VLAN Table Operation lt R gt Reset Static 802 10 VLAN Settings lt C gt Clear Static 802 10 VLAN Table ESC Go to Port VID Contiguration Page This simple VLAN scheme will now be working such that PC A can only connect to Server A and PC B can only connect to Server B When assigning static VLAN ID any ID from 1 4094 can be chosen However the maximum number of VID table entries for the 1000EAS is 64 static VLANs 38 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 6 Static 802 10 VLAN amp Port 1 2 Redundancy By choosing the Advanced Feature of Static VLAN and Port Redundancy the previous application in section 3 5 5 with VLAN can be combined with section 3 5 4 Port 1 Port 1 fiber redundancy 3 5 7 802 10 VLAN Trunk The VLAN Trunk feature is a quick way to configure the 1000EAS for management between tw
37. Link Loss Forwarding Configuration lt C gt Counters Status a a Contrgqgurat Lon ESC gt lt Go0 to Previous Menu 43 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 6 Select lt S gt to bring up the Spanning Tree Status and Configuration menu KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK kkk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk KRR FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 NUNT pa dir dir dir dir dir dir dir di dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir di dir dir dir dir dir dir dios diro dir dir dir dir dir div dir di div dir dir di dir dir di dir lt lt Local Spanning Tree Status gt gt Bridge Status STP Enable Designated Root Root Path Cost Hello Time ON Bridge ID 000 0002abfffe02 8000 0002abfffe02 Boot Pore Max Age 8 0 0 2 2 Forward Delay 1 20 15 Port 1 Status Bridge Port Yes Port ID 8001 Port State Forwarding Path Cost 4 Designated Bridge 8000 0002abfffe02 Designated Port 8001 lt P gt lt LeftArrow gt Previous Port lt N gt lt RightArrow gt Next Port lt G gt Go to STP Configuration Menu lt ESC gt Previous Menu The root bridge of the spanning tree is the bridge with the lowest bridge ID Each bridge has a unique identifier ID and a configurable priority number the Bridge ID contains both numbers To compare two bridge IDs the priority is compared first If two bridges have equal priority then the MAC addresses are compared For
38. Name bootpImage 7 Do TFTP and Update Firmware lt A gt Alarm Settings lt T gt Date and Time lt L gt Password Setting System Rebooting Download F W lt 3 gt Default Gateway IP LO 254 Step 9 Press the Y key to start TFTP transfer and update The message like Write bootplmage to memory will be displayed The file transfer takes about 20 seconds ACKCk CK Ck KCk KCkC ck Kok Kk KC Ck Kok KCk k Kok Kk KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk Kok Kok ck kk kk ko CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 000 EER kkxkxkxkxk x xk x x xk x xx x x x xk x x x x x x x x x x x x x x xx x x xx x xx xx xx xx xx kxx xx xx xx lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version LaZ200 3 000 0 000 gt 0 000 MAC Address OO sO02 AB FF FE lt 02Z NMC Action Inactive Stand alone lt 1 gt IP Address LO vd Lel 2 Subnet Netmask 255 4009 0 3 Default Gateway IP X0 1 od 2254 4 Host Name 1000eas lt 5 gt TETP Server IP LO Td 12100 6 TFTP File Name bootpImage 7 Do TFTP and Update Firmware lt A gt Alarm Settings lt T gt Date and Time lt L gt Password Setting System Rebooting Download F W Y N Write bootpImage to memory Please wait After the file transfer approximately 50 seconds will be required for the flash to be written followed by the unit automatically performing a warm boot Do not close the Telnet ses
39. S via Telnet or Web is controlled by the use of user passwords One user ID account can be created and assigned password for authentication The management interface can only then be accessed by using the correct username and password From the Main Menu select the lt S gt System Configuration and from this menu select lt L gt Password Setting KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKEKKKKKKKKKKEKK RATIS CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD KER en FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 Sue ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCkC ok Kok Ko KCk Kk KC Ck ok Kok Ko KCk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko kCk Kok Kok k ko kk lt lt Password Configuration gt gt lt 1 gt Login Password Disable lt 2 gt Set New UID and Password RnSCcosGo to Previous Men 1 Login Password Enable or disable the password authorization feature 2 Set New UID and Password Key in username and password for management authentication If the password is lost the unit must be reset to factory default See section 1 7 21 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 5 System Reboot The system reboot feature allows an operator to remotely cause the 1000EAS to do a warm boot The system reboot will send a reset signal to both the embedded CPU chip and to the L2 switch chip The CPU will then reboot the kernel and reinitialize the switch chip with the stored configuration settings Caution should be exercised when doing a system reset as all traffic through all ports of the device will be bloc
40. VLAN Table Configuration Page lt S gt Save Settings lt ESC gt Don t Save Settings and Go to Previous Menu 39 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Select lt M gt Management VID and change to 5 Save Set Management VID The Default Value of 1 lt ESC gt Discard and Return Please Input 1 4094 5 Next configure the Static 802 1Q VLAN table as follows 1 Make VID 1 and Untag for all ports 2 Make VID 5 and make it Tagged for port 1 fiber and Tagged for port 3 UTP You can set ports 2 amp 4 to Untagged if they are not used From the VLAN Status and Configuration page select lt Z gt Go to VLAN Table Configuration Then select lt V gt VLAN Table Operation Create VID 1 and untag all ports Save The create VID 5 and make sure it is Tagged on ports 1 and 3 Save The results look like this ACkCkCk KCk Kk ckck Kok kck Kok kokok Kok kk Kok kc kok kok kock Kok ck ck ock k ok k ck k kk iis CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD RM RER ERMZ20 LO00EAS Vers 3 273 TOR pa di dir dir dir dir dir dir di dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir dir di dir dir dir dir dir dir dios diro dir dir dir dir dir div dir div dir dir dir di dir dir dir dios lt lt Remote A Static VLAN Table Configuration gt gt Item VLAN ID Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 01 1 Untagged Untagged Untagged Untagged 02 5 Tagged Untagged Tagged Untagged lt N gt lt PageDo
41. ackets are dropped the application layer can only deal with the packet loss by timing out ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCkC ck Kok Kk KC Ck Kok Kok k Kok Kk KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Ko kk Kok Kok k kk kk o CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD do ERE FRM220 1000EAS Verisi24U0 KER ckckck ckock ck kock ck ck kock ck ko ck ck ko ck ck k ck ck kock ck ck AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA lt lt Local UTP 3 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Link Up Speed 1000M Duplex Full 1 Port Active Enable Select Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited lt ESC gt Previous Menu The ingress rate setting menu Select rate from 70K to 250M or unlimited The same setting rates can be applied to the egress direction 28 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 4 Device Status and Configuration ARCKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck Kok KCk Kk Kok Ko KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Ko KK kk Kok ck kk kk k XX xk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO FRM220 1000EAS xXx Xk xk LTD Ver 3 240 xXx KKXKKKKKKKKKKKAAAARARARARAA AAA RARA ARA KG KB G B X KR Kk RA ko kk kk Off OTE Duplex Fiber 1 Fiber 2 UTP 3 UTP 4 Link Up Link Up Link Up Link Down Remote A Module Remote B Module Port 2 OAM Mode Advance Functions lt B gt lt M gt Se SNMP Manager Remote LB Remote LB Speed 100M Speed 1000EAS 1000EAS Port 1 OAM Mode Active Active Normal Remote B Status and Configuration System Co
42. ations Link Boss Forwarding Configurator Counters Status and Configuration Upgrade F W of Remote device by OAM Go to Previous Menu 7 Select lt Q gt Static 802 1Q VLAN Status and Configuration The screen will look like that on the following page Some Tagging definitions Tagged This means that packets exiting the assigned port will have the packets tagged with the VID assigned to that port Untagged This means that any packets exiting the assigned port will have all tag information removed Non member allowed to exit When a port is not a member of a VID packets tagged with that VID will not be that port 35 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual ACKCkK CK Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk KCk ck Kok Kok Kk kk KCk Kk Kok Ko Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk ANN ETE UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID E KAR FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 SUAE KKHKHKXKXKXKXKXKKKKKKKKAKAAA 0 M M M S S S A M MX Ko ok Sk Kk A Kx MX M KK x Kk x lt lt Remote A Static 802 10 VLAN status and Configuration Port ls lt gt LD 1 lt 2 gt lag Priority 3 Q1n0 Support Disable lt 4 gt Use Tag Type P lt 59 gt VID 1 lt 6 gt Tag Priority 15 QinQ Support Disable lt 8 gt Use Tag Type J lt A gt VID 1 lt B gt Tag Priority C Q1n0 Support Disable lt D gt Use Tag Type 4 no VID 1 lt P gt Tag Priority lt G gt QinQ Support Disable lt H gt Use Tag Type Management VID 1 Tag Type Hex 8100
43. ceive signal link failure can be used to force down the electrical Ethernet link and visa versa This mechanism is referred to as Link Loss Forwarding or Link Fault Pass thru Link State Forced down Fiber UTP Link Loss Forwarding LLF Mechanism The 1000EAS model is a four port L2 Gigabit Ethernet switch with two fiber and two electrical Ethernet ports With Link Loss Forwarding mechanism when one Ethernet port detects a link down condition this media converter can be programmed to logically force down any or all of the other Ethernet ports The settings are done by check box in a 4x4 matrix 48 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual To configure from the main menu select lt L gt Local Status and Configuration then select lt L gt Link Loss Forwarding Configuration psi dir dip di dir db dir di div dir di div diis div dir di dir dir div dir di div diis div dir di dir dir di dir di div dir di dir dio dir dir dir dir di di dir dii OK CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD EORR FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 JURO KKEKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK ck ko kok Kok ck KKK Kok ck Kk KK AAA lt lt Local Link Loss Forwarding Configuration gt gt Condition Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Logical Link Loss Link Loss Link Loss Link Loss 4 4 4 Reset Settings lt S gt Confirm and Save Settings lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu Example 1
44. d into the base IEEE 802 3 standard The Last Mile is the name traditionally given to the part of a public communication network that links the last provider owned node the central office the street cabinet or pole with the customer premises equipment CPE The First Mile is the exact same thing viewed from the customer s perspective IEEE 802 3ah OAM Operations Administration Maintenance specification covers the OAM frames used across a physical IEEE 802 3 medium between a Provider and a Customer or perhaps between two Provider ports or two Customer ports In the 1000EAS product OAM refers to the frames sent between units over fiber links OAM is NOT forwarded over links Ethernet OAM is complementary not competitive with SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol management in that it provides some basic management functions at layer two rather than using layer three and above as required by SNMP over an IP infrastructure Ethernet OAM provides single hop functionality in that it works only between two directly connected Ethernet stations SNMP can be used to manage the Ethernet OAM interactions of one Ethernet station with another 3 6 1 OAM PDU frame size OAM PDU frames must be within the legal Ethernet frame size range of 64 to 1518 bytes OAM frames MUST be untagged The maximum transmit rate of OAM PDU frames is 10 per second In an OAM pair only the Active unit needs to set the frame size The Passive OAM unit will
45. dard written by the IEEE 802 1 workgroup allowing multiple bridged networks to transparently share the same physical network link without leakage of information between networks Server A UTP 1000EAS Nae 1000EAS Untag VID 10 O NaN VID 1 10 20 Sy VID 1 10 20 1 gt 3 Manager UTP 3 D 4 VID 1 Fiber TENES Tag pass p VID 20 Tagged PC A Untag UTP VID 1 cannot pass UTP Untag PC B In the above example a L2 switch creates two separate VLANs VID10 and VID20 from two ports that link to servers A and B A third port carries the two VLAN IDs to the 1000EAS media converter switch pair by UTP The management uses VID 1 The 1000EAS pair creates a fiber link over a longer distance than could be supported with UTP The local side converter requires no additional configuration and passes the tag information transparently ove r the fiber link The remote side requires VLAN configuration One UTP port port3 recognizes and untags VID10 to the client PC A The other UTP port port4 recognizes and untags VID20 to the client PC B On the return trip packets are tagged VID10 for port3 and VID20 for port 4 and returned to the L2 switch and then to the appropriate servers Configuration example done to remote converter 1 Return to the main menu on the local unit ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok KC Kok Kok Kok Ck Kok KC Kok Kok Kk Kk Kok Ko KC Kk kk Kok ck kk kk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID FRM220 1000E
46. dress is 10 1 1 1 Before accessing this device by web browser the IP address must be known or it must be reset or changed to be used on the desired network Please refer to Chapter 1 section 1 7 for the factory reset procedure and to Chapter 2 section 3 2 for Telnet login and section 3 3 for System Configuration settings 4 2 Web Main Page CTC union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 9 SYSTEM Panel Y SNMP System Log 2 FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote B Remote A The 1000EAS has two fiber and two copper ports Because it uses 802 3ah OAM on the fiber links for remote in band management it is able to see up to two 2 remote devices The Remote A device is connected to this unit s FIBER 1 port If another 1000EAS series is connected to FIBER 2 port then it will show up on this page as Remote B Each unit is shown with the exact LED status in real time The areas that support click on this screen are the graphic images themselves directly into those units and from the Menu item window on the left part of the screen 1 System The device s network settings date amp time and the alarm configurations are set here 2 SNMP The allowed SNMP managers community strings and Trap Managers are set here There is also a System Log which can be viewed by selecting System Log under the SNMP main menu item 3 The actual FRM220 1000EAS units local Remote A and Remote B can be entered for configuration with the
47. e LB OFF Fiber 2 Link Remote LB Oft UTP 3 Link Speed 1000M Duplex Full UTP 4 Link Speed 100M Duplex Full Remote A Module Remote B Module Port 1 OAM Mode Port 2 OAM Mode Advance Functions lt i gt hocal Status and Contiguration lt A gt Remote A Status and Configuration lt B gt Remote B Status and Configuration lt M gt SNMP Manager lt G gt System Configuration EESCASDLhOgout Figure 3 1 Main menu FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 System Configuration Select item S from main menu System Configuration RS ok CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD KAK FRM220 1000EAS Vers3 240 TOUS Ackck ck ck Kok Kok Kock Kock Kock Kok Kock Kock Kock Kok Kok Kok Kok Kock Kock Kock Kock Kock kock ck X lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version Ls zZ00953 24009 000 03 000 MAC Address OOTDZSABSTERIERS90Z NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 IP Address 2 Subnet Netmask A AS IA AA o LO Se Dae OA lt 4 gt Host Name 1000eas lt 5 gt IIFTP Server LP SO IO E SA d lt 6 gt TFTP File Name bootpImage 7 Do TFTP and Update Firmware lt A gt Alarm Settings lt T gt Date and Time lt L gt Password Setting lt R gt System Rebooting lt 3 gt Default Gateway IP ees le On o2 241 cESCCGO TO Previous Men s Figure 2 5 System Configuration menu 1 IP Address This is the IPv4 32 bit Internet Protocol decimal fo
48. e field specifies a priority value of between 0 and 7 inclusive that can be used by Quality of Service QoS disciplines to differentiate traffic CoS operates only on Ethernet at the data link layer Where QoS mechanisms are used an aggregate traffic stream may be classified into a number of constituent classes and different QOS guarantees may be provided to different classes within the aggregate When a class has a defined minimum bandwidth assurance this is referred to as the class capacity The 1000EAS supports either a fixed priority strict priority or weighted fair queuing scheme In the strict priority scheme all top priority frames egress a port until that priority s queue is empty Then the next lower priority queue s frames egress This approach can cause the lower priorities to be starved of opportunity for transmitting any frames but ensures all high priority frames egress the switch as soon as possible In the weighted scheme an 8 4 2 1 weighting is applied to the four queue priorities This approach prevents the lower priority frames from being starved of opportunity for transmission with only a slight delay to the higher priority frames The IEEE 802 3ac Tag contains IEEE 802 1p priority information and it will override any default port CoS policy The switch in the 1000EAS has four internal priority queues 0 3 which need to be mapped to the 802 1Q QoS eight priority 0 7 levels The switch requires that each port
49. ed speed amp duplex set ingress amp egress bandwidth rates set and diagnostic loop back performed and monitored link status RMON counters DD functions dying gasp individually per port Select port number Select items by number letters NMC Action 1 25 3 4 D Q S lt L gt lt C gt lt ESC gt ARCKCkC CK KC CK ok KC KC Kk ok K KC Kk Kk Kk Ko Kk Kok Kok Kk Kk KK KK K KK KK KK KK KK KK XXX Kraus GIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES COs LID AUN ioi FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 es ARCKCkC CK KC CK ok KO KC Kk ok K KC KC Ck Kk Kok Kk k Kok Kk Ck Ko KC KK K KK KK KK KK KK KK X xk X lt lt Local Status and Configuration gt gt Fiber 1 Status Fiber 2 Status CUTE 3 Status UTP 4 Status Device Status Static 802 10 VLAN Spanning Tree Status and Configuration Link Loss Forwarding Configuration Counters Status and Configuration Inactive and and and and and Stand alone Configuration Configuration Configuration Configuration COntrg rfdtlona Status and Configuration Go to Previous Menu Select the first fiber port by keying 1 at the console 23 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 6 1 Fiber Port 1 Provisioning ARCKCkC CK KC Ck ok KO KC Kk ok K KC KC Ck Kk Kok Kk k Kok kk Ko Kok Kk K Ko KK Kk KK KK KK KK XX kXk dO CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD KO SENE FRM220 1000EAS Veri3 273 E KAKEKKKKKK KKK ko okock KKK kock ko KK kockock ko ok ck ko ok kockock
50. ed managed entity agent answers the polling of the management station except for trap messages 3 6 2 SNMP Operations The SNMP protocol includes four types of operations getRequest Command for retrieving specific value of an instance from the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message getNextRequest Command for retrieving sequentially specific management information from the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message getBulkRequest Command for retrieving a block of management information from the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message getBulkRequest was introduced in SNMPva2 setRequest Command for manipulating the value of an instance within the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message trap Management message carrying unsolicited information on extraordinary events that is events which occurred not in response to a management operation reported by the managed node 3 8 3 The Management Information Base The management information base MIB includes a collection of managed objects Managed objects are defined as parameters that can be managed such as specific information on device configuring or on performance statistics values The MIB includes the definitions of relevant managed objects MIB variables for the specific node Various MIB s can be defined for various management purposes types of equipment etc The
51. endor Name FIBERXON INC Vendor Part Number FTM 3125C L40 Fiber Type Single Ix Wave Length 1310 nm Rx Wave Length 1310 qnm Link Length 40 km TX Power O dBm RX Power 1 2 dBm O dBm 54 degree C RX Sensitivity lemperature ESC Go to Previous Menu FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 9 UTP Port Provisioning KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKEKEKK CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LID FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 XX xk xXx xXx XX xk RR RS Orr Off Duplex Fiber 1 Link Up Remote LB Fiber 2 Link Up Remote LB UTP 3 Link Up Speed 100M UTP 4 Link Down Speed Remote A Module 1000EAS Remote B Module 1000EAS Port 1 OAM Mode Port 2 OAM Mode Advance Functions Remote B Status and Configuration SNMP Manager System Configuration lt B gt lt M gt So Select item L from the main menu From the Local Status and Configuration menu each UTP port can be managed activated or disabled speed amp duplex set ingress amp egress bandwidth rates set and diagnostic loop back performed individually per port Select port number Select items by number letters ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCk ok Kok ko KC Ck Kok KCk ok Kok Kk KC Ck kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk kk Kok k kk kk alo CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD c MEOS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 ido ck ck ck ck ck ok ck ok Kok ck ck ck ck ko ck Kok Kok Kok ko ck Kk ok ko ck Kk ok Kok ko ck ck ck ko ck ko ck k ck ck
52. ers Fiber 1 In Fiber 1 Out Fiber 2 In Fiber 2 Out UTP 3 In it Side 63 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Type OAM Counters Channel B All OAMPDUs TX All OAMPDUs RX Information OAMPDUs TX Information OAMPDUs RX Event OAMPDUs TX Unique Event OAMPDUs RX Duplicate Event OAMPDUs RX Loopback Control OAMPDUs TX Loopback Control OAMPDUs RX Variable Request OAMPDUs TX Variable Request OAMPDUs RX Variable Response OAMPDUs TX Variable Response OAMPDUs RX OUI OAMPDUs TX OUI OAMPDUs RX Unsupported OAMPDUs RX Type L Duplicate Euan OAMPDUs RX Loopback Control OAMPDUs TX Loopback Control OAMPDUs RX Variable Request OAMPDUs TX Variable Request OAMPDUs RX Variable Response OAMPDUs TX Variable Response OAMPDUs RX OUI OAMPDUs TX OUI OAMPDUs RX Unsupported OAMPDUs RX Version Version Inactive Stand alone FRM220 1000EAS 1 SOE 3 240 0 000 0 000 Co CO 0 0 0 0 O D oOx oO oooococoososoosI FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 5 7 SFP Modern optical SFP transceivers support digital diagnostics monitoring DDM functions according to the industry standard SFF 8472 This optional feature in SFP is also known as digital optical monitoring DOM and gives the end user the ability to monitor real time parameters of the SFP such as optical output power optical input power temperature etc DDM is not available in every SFP so if the inserted SFP does not support DD there will be no view for it However
53. esktop s or laptop s Ethernet port with 1 1 UTP patch cable 2F models require another media converter to connect electrical to fiber Step 2 If the IP address in unknown power on 1000EAS and wait until fully booted minimum 20 seconds With pen or pencil point press and hold the DEFAULT switch located on the lower right face of converter for 6 10 seconds Allow to fully boot again about 30 seconds This will restore the converter to factory default and known parameters Step 3 Configure TCP IP settings on the desktop or Laptop s Ethernet LAN port for a static IP 10 1 1 100 b subnet mask 255 0 0 0 c gateway not necessary Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherwise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtain an IP address automatically Use the following IP address IP address Subnet mask Default gateway Use the following DNS server addresses Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Step 4 Open a command window on the laptop or desktop PC for example click Start button click Run and enter cmd in the Run window and click OK Check the TCP IP settings with the ipconfig command and then ping the FRM220 1000EAS Make sure the network connection works and is reliable note if ping times out try doin
54. et to Default Refresh Status 64 TC union m CO www ctcu E info ctcu com F 886 2 2659 0237 T 886 2 2659 1021 z si
55. example if switches A MAC 0002abfffe02 and B MAC 0002abfffe03 both have a priority of 8000 then switch A will be selected as the root bridge it has the lower value MAC address If the network administrators would like switch B to become the root bridge they must set its priority to be less than 8000 Spanning tree computes its path by following the path of least cost i e a path from the device to the root that has minimum cost among all paths from the device to the root The cost of traversing a path is the sum of the costs of the segments on the path The port connecting to that path becomes the root port RP of the bridge Different technologies have different default costs for network segments An administrator can configure the cost of traversing a particular network segment The default root path cost in the 1000EAS is 0 The switch sends a BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Units frame using the unique MAC address of the port itself as a source address and a destination address of the STP multicast address 01 80 C2 00 00 00 There are three types of BPDUs 1 Configuration BPDU CBPDU used for Spanning Tree computation 2 Topology Change Notification TCN BPDU used to announce changes in the network topology 3 Topology Change Notification Acknowledgment TCA Hello Time is the time interval number of seconds between at which the root bridge transmits configuration BPDUs When a device is first attached to a switch port it wi
56. g arp d command then if still unsuccessful check cables ce Command Prompt Microsoft Windows AF Version 5 1 26HH1 A Copyright 1985 2681 Microga e C Documents and Settings e gt Windows IP Configuration Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection Connection specific DNS Suffix 3 IP Address gs ay s Gh 6 s s 6 s wok 1H 1 1 188 Subnet Mask 255 0 0 6 Default Gateway C Documents and nieve 10 42 Pinging 18 1 1 1 with 32 bytes data Reply from 1H 1 1 1 bytes 32 time 2ms TTL 64 16 1 1 1 bytes 32 time ims TTL 64 1H 1 1 1 hytes 32 time 1ms TTL 64 Reply from 18 1 1 1 bytes 32 time ims TIL 64 Ping statistics for 1H 1 1 1 Packets Sent 4 Received 4 Lost B Bx loss gt Approximate round trip times in milli seconds Minimum ims Maximum 2ms Average ims C Documents and Settings ems Step 5 Start the TFTP application program by double clicking It was extracted with the upgrade package If the firewall complains select Unblock Make sure the bootplmage file is located in the same directory as the TFTP application program The IP Address shown in the TFTP server application should be the IP of your PC 10 1 1 100 in this case EE File Edit View Favorites Tools Help qe Back P Search lp Folders HAE Address C C Documents and Settings ems Desktop 1000eas w3 240 E45 bootplmage EF File Nh CTCUTfEpServer exe ES Publish Ehis Falder Ea the Web El Share this folder Upgrade
57. ge from flash and decompress into RAM 5 Once the image has decompressed into ram the CPU continues to execute program from RAM 6 The previous network settings stored in serial EPROM are used to configure the device s network configuration 7 The configuration settings stored in the serial EPROM are read and the settings are programmed into the switch chip 8 Traffic will then start to transmit through the switch normally 9 If OAM is enabled the OAM discovery will occur 10 If STP is enabled the switch won t start to forward packets until the path tables are rebuilt through learning 22 3 3 6 Fiber Port Provisioning ULP UTP Spo SM Spo FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual ACKCkKCkC Ck KCk KCkC ok Kok Kk KC Ck Kok Kok ck Kok Kk KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk Kok Kok k kk kk TOUS CIC UNION TECHNOBOGIES Gap LED o xXx FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 SOROR ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk Kok Kok KCk k Kok Kok Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk kk Kok k kk kk Fiber 1 Link Up Fiber 2 Link Up b Link Up 4 Link Down Remote A Module Remote B Module Port 1 OAM Mode Port 2 OAM Mode Advance Functions Remote LB Off Remote LB Off Speed LOOM Duplex Full Speed Duplex 1000EAS 1000EAS Remote B Status and Configuration SNMP Manager System Configuration Select item L from the main menu From the Local Status and Configuration menu each port can be managed activated or disabl
58. ic equipment may emit laser or infrared light that can injure your eyes Never look into an optical fiber or connector port Always assume that fiber optic cables are connected to a laser light source FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 1 4 Specifications Optical Interface Connector SFP cage depending on model Data rate 1 25Gb s Duplex mode Full duplex s Fiber MM 50 125um 62 5 125um SM 9 125um depending on SFP MM 550M 2KM SM 15 30 50 80 120KM depending on SFP E Distance Wavelength Depends on SFP and model Electrical Interface n Connector RJ 45 Data Rates 10Mbps 100Mbps 1000Mbps Duplex Full or Half Duplex Cable 10Base T Cat 3 4 5 5e UTP n 100Base TX Cat 5 5e or higher 1000Base T Cat 5 5e 6 or higher IEEE802 3 802 3u 802 3z 802 3ab 802 3ah 802 3x 802 1D 802 1p 802 1Q RFC 4330 SNTP 1632 bytes LED PWR Fiber 1 amp 2 Link Test UTP 3 amp 4 Link UTP 3 amp 4 Speed Standards Maximum MTU Indications Power Card supports hot swapping Input Card 12VDC Standalone AC DC options n Consumption lt 8W Dimensions 155 x 88 x 23mm D x W x H Weight 120g Temperature 0 50 C Operating 10 70 C Storage Humidity 10 90 non condensing Certification CE FCC LVD RoHS MTBF 65000 hrs 25 C 1 5 Management Features The FRM220 1000EAS has its own embedded processor which can be used to configure the device for stand alone operation When
59. ice and services types enabling clients that recognize those types to immediately begin using the device 6 amp 7 QoS Priority Mode and Tag s CoS Mapping to Internal Classify are used to configure the Class of Service QoS in conjunction with 802 1Q VLAN The priority mode may either be set as Weighted or as Strict Note Strict mode could result in packet starvation A Remote A H W Reset This function will request the remote A unit fiber port 1 connected unit to do a warm boot startup This remote unit must have enabled the Accept Remote H W Reset function or it cannot be remotely reset B Remote B H W Reset This function will request the remote B unit fiber port 2 connected unit to do a warm boot startup This remote unit must have enabled the Accept Remote H W Reset function or it cannot be remotely reset L Load Default Settings and Write to System This function will load all the factory default settings and write them to the internal non volatile ram This is equivalent to doing the Default factory reset with the front panel Default push button switch RH System Reboot The unit will undergo a warm boot if this function is selected and confirmed 30 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 Advanced Functions ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCkC ok Kok Kk KC Ck Kok KC Ck ok Kok Ko Kok Kok KC Ck ok Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok k k kk QS CIC UNTON TECHNOLOGIES COcy LTD TER KIER FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 TURN A
60. ing the management mgmt branch and yet another the group of private enterprise specific branches Under the private enterprise specific branch of MIB s each enterprise manufacturer can be assigned a number which is its enterprise number The assigned number designates the top of an enterprise specific sub tree of non standard MIB s Enterprise specific MIB s are published and distributed by their creators who are responsible for their contents The MIB supported by the FRM220 1000EAS SNMP Agent follows RFC 1213 MIB 2 standard 3 8 5 SNMP Communities To enable the delimitation of management domains SNMP uses communities Each community is identified by a name which is an alohanumeric string of up to 255 characters defined by the user Any SNMP entity this term includes both managed nodes and management stations is assigned by its user a community name In parallel the user defines for each SNMP entity a list of the communities which are authorized to communicate with it and the access rights associated with each community this is the SNMP community name table of the entity In general SNMP agents support two types of access rights Read only the SNMP agent accepts and processes only SNMP getRequest and getNextRequest commands from management stations which have a read only community name Read write the SNMP agent accepts and processes all the SNMP commands received from a management station with a read write community na
61. ked until the switch chip is initialized In addition the OAM discovery and negotiation will need to redo If enabled STP Spanning Tree Protocol discovery will need to rebuild path tables From the Main Menu select the lt S gt System Configuration and from this menu select lt R gt System Rebooting Confirmation is required ACKCkCKkC Ck KCk KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok Kok ok Kok Ko KCk Kok KC Ck Kk Kok Kok ok Kok Kok k k kk do CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kk xk FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 ER KK ck ck Kock Kock AA Kock Kock Kock Kock Kok Kok Kok Kok Kock Kok Kock Kock Kock Kock AAA X lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version PZ 005809 2 2 0 D 00 90 90 2 00 9 MAC Address CODOSOZ AB lt EFSEBDSUOZ NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 IP Address 2 Subnet Netmask SO dA 152 249 LOA SOE ZOO e240 lt 4 gt Host Name 1000eas 5o TFTP Server TP Du eiu 6 TFTP File Name bootpImage 7 Do TFTP and Update Firmware lt A gt Alarm Settings lt T gt Date and Time System Rebooting lt 3 gt Default Gateway IP LO Mad Sie OL NM Reboot System lt Q gt lt N gt No eyYo Yes When the 1000EAS warm starts the process is almost identical to a cold start 1 The switch chip is reset at which point all traffic is blocked 2 The CPU is reset 3 The boot process is started from the bootloader read from flash 4 The bootloader instructs the CPU to copy the ima
62. kok ck kock k KKK KKH lt lt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Link Up Remote Device Power OK OAM Remote Loopback Test OFF OAM Looped OFF Enable Disable Active Disable Unlimited Unlimited 0 Yes Port Active Auto Laser Shutdown OAM Channel A Mode Remote Loopback Test Ingress Rate Limit Egress Rate Limit Default Port Cos SEP and D D Function Go to Previous Menu lt 1 gt Port Active When disabled this port will no longer transfer any data and the link will be down 2 Auto Laser Shutdown This safety feature when enabled will disable the transmit laser if there is no received signal It is also referred to as ALS 3 OAM Channel A Mode The OAM can be disabled or enabled Within an OAM broadcast link there should only be one active unit and other unit should be passive 4 Remote Loopback Test This function enables or disables the remote OAM loopback test When active OAM loopback frames are sent and the remote equipment should acknowledge them The link integrity can be confirmed without using IP protocol lt b gt amp 6 Ingress Egress Rate Limit These bandwidth control settings are explained in more detail under the section 3 3 7 lt gt Default Port CoS The Class of Service is a 3 bit field within an Ethernet frame header when using 802 1Q tagging The field specifies a priority value of betwee
63. ll not immediately start to forward data It will instead go through a number of states while it processes BPDUs and determines the topology of the network The time spent in the listening and learning states is determined by a value known as the forward delay default 15 seconds and set by the root bridge Maximum Age referred to by the switch as Max Age is the amount of time a switch will retain a BPDU s contents before discarding it The default is 20 seconds It also influences the bridge table aging timer during the Topology Change Notification process Remember that these timers should not be changed lightly If you decide to change any or all of these timers that change must be configured on the root bridge The root bridge will inform the nonroot switches of the change via BPDUs 44 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 9 Class of Service Class of Service COS is a technique used to deliver Quality of Service QoS in a network CoS is a way of classifying and prioritizing packets based on classification A first class priority label is assigned to data applications such as mission critical data transactions or video or voice transmissions which require faster turnaround while a lower priority label is assigned to less time sensitive traffic such as e mail and Web surfing CoS as defined in IEEE 802 1p uses Layer 2 VLAN Tagging and makes use of three bits in the Ethernet frame header that can be used to specify priority Th
64. low IEEE802 3u standards for n way auto negotiation The port can also be manually configured over riding the auto negotiation in forced mode These port settings are explained in more detail under the section 3 3 9 2 5b amp 6 Ingress Egress Rate Limit These bandwidth control settings are explained in more detail under the section 3 3 9 3 7 Default Port CoS The Class of Service is a 3 bit field within an Ethernet frame header when using 802 1Q tagging The field specifies a priority value of between 0 and 7 inclusive that can be used by Quality of Service QoS disciplines to differentiate traffic When 802 1Q is not enabled there is no tag and therefore no 802 1p tag priority Use this setting to set the default CoS for this port 0 to 7 S Confirm and Save Settings Any settings made in this menu are not saved or become active until this save procedure is completed 3 3 9 2 UTP Port 5 Negotiation By changing the negotiation setting from Auto to Manual the additional menu items 3 amp 4 are revealed ACKCK CK Ck KCk KCk ok Kok Kk Kok kk KCk ck Kok Ko KC Kk kk KCk Kk Kok Kk Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk ok CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD allo Se FRM220 1000EAS Vert 3 279 VANS ckckck ckockock kock ck ck kock ck ck ck ck ko ok ck k ck ock ko ck ck ok kock ck ko ck ok ko ck AAA AAA AAA AAA lt lt Local UTP 3 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Link Up Speed 1000M Duplex Full lt 1 gt Port
65. management data itself is a collection of integer string and MIB address variables that contain all the information necessary to manage the node A leaf object s definition includes the range of instances values and the access rights Read only Instances of an object can be read but cannot be set Read write Instances of an object can be read or set Write only Instances of an object can be set but cannot be read Not accessible Instances of an object cannot be read nor set 50 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 8 4 MIB Structure The MIB has an inverted tree like structure root over leaves with each definition of a managed instance forming one leaf located at the end of a branch of that tree Each leaf in the MIB is reached by a unique path By numbering the branching points starting with the top each leaf can be uniquely defined by a sequence of numbers The formal description of the managed objects and the MIB structure is provided in a special standardized format called Abstract Syntax Notation 1 or ASN 1 pronounced A S N dot one Since the general collection of MIB s can also be organized in a similar structure under the supervision of the Internet Activities Board IAB any parameter included in a MIB that is recognized by the IAB is uniquely defined To provide the flexibility necessary in a global structure MIB s are classified in various classes branches one of them being the experimental branch another be
66. me SNMP agents are usually configured to send traps to management stations having read write communities 91 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 8 6 Configuring the SNMP Agent The agent for the 1000EAS is embedded From the Main Menu page select lt M gt SNMP Manager Manager configuration is required to tell the agent the SNMP who has authority to access the SNMP via Get commands read or Set commands write and where to send trap messages unsolicited messages that are usually generated by alarms in the 1000EAS OKCKkCk KO KC Kk ok Ko KC Kk ok Kk Kok Kok Kok Kk k Kok kk Kk Kok Kk Ko Kk Kok KK KK KK kKkk kxk US CIC UNION TEGCHNOLOGIES CO LTD SUME QUSS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 T NS OKCKCk KO KC KC Ck Ko KC Kk ok k KC KC kk Kok Kk Kok ok k Kk Kok kk Kok kk KK Kk KK kKkk k k k SNMP Manager Configuration Setup gt gt Manager s IP Community String Access 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 lt 1 gt lt 8 gt Edit Manager 1 to 8 Settings D Delete All Settings lt N gt Go to Trap Configuration Menu lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu The manager configuration has the ability to setup access for up to eight 8 different management workstations The community strings act like passwords in dealing with the device via SNMP protocol By assigning a manager s IP address a community string and assigning read write or read only authority an administrator can be granted control access to the 1000EAS KKEKK
67. n Remote B Status and Configuration gt ONMP Manager System Contiguratron HOg outes 2 Select the local unit for configuration by choosing lt L gt RS KRN CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CU LTD e ON FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 Qum ARCKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok KC KC Kk KCk KC Ck Ck Kok Ko Kk Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok k kk lt lt Local Status and Configuration gt gt NMC Action lt 1 gt lt 2 gt lt 3 gt lt 4 gt lt D gt lt Q gt lt S gt ex ec lt ESC gt Inactive Stand alone Fiber 1 Status and Configuration Fiber 2 Status nd Configuration UTEPE UEP 3 tat s and Contiguratiobs 4 Status and Configuration Device Status and Configuration obdtoc 0 0245 LO VELAN Status and Configuration Spanning Tree Status and Contiguratlion Link Loss Forwarding Configuration Counters Status and Configuration Go to Previous Menu 3 Select the Device Status and Configuration menu by choosing lt D gt 42 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual ACKCkK CK Ck KCk KCk ok Kok K KC Kk Kok KC Ck Kk Kok Ko KCk Kk Kok Kk Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok k ko kk DN CIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO GED iaa ass FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 PER ACKCkCkCk KCk KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok Kok ok Kok KC Kok Kok KC Ck ok Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok k k kk X lt lt Local Devica Status uud Contogurabtrorm gt gt 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Normal 3 Maximun OAMPDUs Size
68. n 0 and 7 inclusive that can be used by Quality of Service QoS disciplines to differentiate traffic When 802 1Q is not enabled there is no tag and therefore no 802 1p tag priority Use this setting to set the default CoS for this port 0 to 7 S SFP and D D Function The MSA Multi Source Agreement information can be displayed for the inserted SFP module An example is shown in section 3 3 8 24 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 7 Fiber Port I Rate Limiting The 1000EAS provides per port ingress and egress rate limiting For bandwidth settings IRL or ingress rate limit refers to limiting any packets coming into the converter while ERL or egress rate limit refers to limiting packets leaving the converter When rate limiting is applied ERL will use pause commands 802 3X when the desired rate limit is exceeded while any IRL setting will cause packet to be dropped when the limit is exceeded This is an important point when doing the rate limit settings It is preferable to set ERL at each port for the path that requires limiting so that flow control can help connected devices cope with the limiting If IRL is employed a connected device which has its packets dropped without flow control will continue to send packets at its full rate Also since the packets are dropped the application layer can only deal with the packet loss by timing out ACKCkK CK Ck KCk KCk ck Kok KC KC Ck kk KCk ck Kok Ko KK kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk kk AAA AAA AR
69. nd counters for RMON data bytes They can be viewed under the Counter screens j union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 Y SYSTEM Panel SNMP FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A The OAM counters are available for each fiber port In this example the Fiber 2 channel is not NMC Action OAM Counters Channel A All OAMPDUs TX All OAMPDUs RX Information OAMPDUs TX Information OAMPDUs RX Event OAMPDUs TX Unique Event OAMPDUs RX Duplicate Event OAMPDUs RX Loopback Control OAMPDUs TX Loopback Control OAMPDUs RX Variable Request OAMPDUs TX Variable Request OAMPDUs RX Variable Response OAMPDUs TX Variable Response OAMPDUs RX OUI OAMPDUs TX OUI OAMPDUs RX Unsupported OAMPDUs RX RMON IN OUT Counters Fiber 1 In Side connected so there are no received packets union FRM220 1000EAS 10 1 1 2 Y SYSTEM Panel SNMP FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A The RMON in out counters show the received and transmitted bytes for each of the interfaces on the 1000EAS To clear the counters click either the Clear OAM Counters or Clear RMON Counters button NMC Action Inactive Stand alone Local FRM220 1000EAS 1 200 3 240 0 000 0 000 wit B Duplicate eem OAMPDUs RX Loopback Control OAMPDUs TX Loopback Control OAMPDUs RX Variable Request OAMPDUs TX Variable Request OAMPDUs RX Variable Response OAMPDUs TX Variable Response OAMPDUs RX OUI OAMPDUs TX OUI OAMPDUs RX Unsupported OAMPDUs RX RMON IN OUT Count
70. nfiguration Select item L from the main menu From the Local Status and Configuration menu the Device Status and Configuration menu can view the status and set the configuration mode KKKKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKRKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKEKEKK kKkK xXx CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO FRM220 1000EAS k xXx LID Ver 3 240 ACKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk KCk Kk Kok Ko Kk Kk kk KCk Kk Kok Ko Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk lt lt Local Status and Configuration gt gt NMC Action Inactive Fiber 1 Fiber 2 UTP 3 Son S30 otatus otatus Status Status and Status and tatic 802 10 VLAN and and and Stand alone Cont1quration Configuration Configuration Configuration Contiquration Status and Configuration Spanning Tree Status and Configuration Link Loss Forwarding Contiguration Counters Status and Configuration Go to Previous Menu Select the Device Status and Configuration by keying D at the console 29 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual ACKCkCKkCk KCk KCkC ok Kok KC KC Ck kk KC Ck ok Kok Ko KCk KCk KC Ck Ck Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok k ko kk ANUS GIC UNION TECHNOLOGIES COs LEDS KEE KRE FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 EC ACKCk Ck Ck KCk KCk ok Kok KC KC Kk Kok Kok Ck Kok Ko Kk Kok Kok Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok ok kk lt lt Local Device Status and Configuration gt gt 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Normal 3 Maximum OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octe
71. ns below are what they should be if the FRM220 1000EAS has been returned to its factory default setting Confirm that the TFTP server IP matches your PC or Laptop and that the image filename matches our upgrade file name Press the T key TFTP Download File System AS k k CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD kkk FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 000 SONO Ackck ckck ck ck ck ok ck ck Kok Kok Kk ok Kok Kok Kok Kock Kok Kock Kok Kock Kock Kock kock Kock kock k lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version L142700 3 000 0 000 0 000 MAC Address 00 02 AB EF FE 02 NMC Action Inactive Stand alone lt 1 gt IP Address lt 2 gt Subnet Netmask lt 3 gt Default Gateway IP Host Name TFTP Server IP Password Setting System Rebooting GO to Previous Menu 16 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual You will be prompted for a final Yes or No ACKCkCkC Ck KCk KCkC ck Kok ko Kk ok Kok KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk KCk ck Kok ko Kk Kk kk Kok ck kk kk ko CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD X FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 000 E ck ck ckock ck ck kock ck ok Kock ck ok Kok Kk ok ko ck Kock Kock Kok Kock Kok ko ck Kok ck ck ko ck ck ck ck kk lt lt System Configuration gt gt Version 1 200 3 000 0 000 0 000 MAC Address LOOS UZSIABSERIEESOZ NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 IP Address 2 Subnet Netmask DU Le legal LN sU 0 4 Host Name 1000eas lt b gt TFTP Server IP 10 11100 lt 6 gt TFTP File
72. ntent to improve function or design at any time and without notice and is not required to update this documentation to reflect such changes CTC Union Technologies makes no warranty representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose nor does CTC Union assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product and specifically disclaims any and all liability including without limitation any consequential or incidental damages CTC Union products are not designed intended or authorized for use in systems or applications intended to support or sustain life or for any other application in which the failure of the product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur Should the Buyer purchase or use a CTC Union product for any such unintended or unauthorized application the Buyer shall indemnify and hold CTC Union Technologies and its officers employees subsidiaries affiliates and distributors harmless against all claims costs damages expenses and reasonable attorney fees arising out of either directly or indirectly any claim of personal injury or death that may be associated with such unintended or unauthorized use even if such claim alleges that CTC Union Technologies was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of said product TRADEMARKS Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp HyperTerminal M is a registered trademark of Hilgraeve Inc
73. o trunked Cisco switches In the following application the existing trunk VLAN is already provided between the two Cisco switches The object here is to be able to allow the PC at either end PC A or PC B to manage the 1000EAS devices In this example the management VID 5 Cisco Cisco nod 1000EAS 1000EAS v PCA 3 1 Fiber 1 3 PCB Packets Packets Packets with or W O 4 2 with or W O 2 4 with or W O Packets Packets ad Tag Tag W O Tag T x MAS VID 5 VID 5 VID 5 The above application configuration can be done manually through the normal 802 1Q setting menus First we will explain the manual setting mode From the main menu select either the Local or Remote A unit for configuration Select lt Q gt for 802 1Q setting KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK kkk CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD EKK FRM220 1000EAS Vei 5 2 13 qs ckckock ckock ckock kock ckock ckok kok ckock ckok ckok ckok ckock ckock ck ck oko ok ck ck ck ckock ck ck ck ck kk lt lt Remote A Static 2902 0 VLAN Status and Contigurabmcton gt gt Port 1 Priority Tor Tag COo 0 lt gt VID 1 lt 27 20lInO Support Disable Port 2 PrrLoriey TO Tag Ces 00 qe VID 1 5 OLMO Support Disable Pore 3 PIUOTTIEV Lor Tag COG 0 lt 7 gt VID 1 lt o gt rOTnQO Support Disable Port 4 Priority ior Tag Cos 04 lt A gt VID 1 lt B gt QinQ Support Disable lt M gt Management VID 1 lt T gt Tag Type Hex 8100 lt Z gt Go to
74. or passive In the OAM scheme the active unit will provide the OAM configuration to passive unit during OAM discovery phase If both units on the fiber link are set to active mode the one with lower MAC address will become the active node and the higher MAC address unit will assume passive mode To configure from the main menu select lt L gt Local Status and Configuration then select the fiber port 1 or 2 lt 1 gt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration From this menu select lt 3 gt OAM Channel A Mode and set as follows ACKCkCKkC Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok K KC Ck KCk KC Ck Ck Kok Ko Kok Kok KC Kk Kk Kok Ko Kok Kok Kok ok kk allo CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ako monem FRM220 1000EAS Vent3 240 ERA ck ckckck ckck kck ck kock ckock ck ckck kok ko ck ck ckock ck ck ck kok kock ck ko ok ck ck ck kok kk kk lt lt Local Fiber 1 Status and Configuration gt gt Link Status Lank UE Remote Device Power OK OAM Remote Loopback Test OFF OAM Looped OFF lt 1 gt Port Active Enable lt 2 gt Auto Laser Shutdown Disable lt 3 gt OAM Channel A Mode Active lt 4 gt Remote Loopback Test Disable lt 5 gt Ingress Rate Limit Unlimited 6 Egress Rate Limit Unlimited lt S gt SFP and D D Function Yes Set OAM Mode lt 0 gt Disable 1 Passive lt 2 gt Active lt BR SC gt Previous Men 3 7 Link Loss Forwarding In a simple media converter two ports a loss of fiber re
75. polarity The chassis should always be grounded through the protective earth lead of the power cable in AC installations or via the frame ground connection for DC installations IEC C13 line plug Left Live line 7 i Right Neutral line Middle Ground DC IN V FG 4V Left V 48V eleg Heht pag eas Middle Frame Ground 18 75 VDC Figure 2 2 IEC AC amp terminal block DC power connector pin assignment 2 3 Installation of SFP Modules CTC Union supplied SFP modules are of the Bale Clasp type The bale clasp pluggable module has a bale clasp that secures the module into the SFP cage 2 3 1 Inserting a Bale Clasp SFP Module into the Cage Step 1 Close the bale clasp upward before inserting the pluggable module Step 2 Line up the SFP module with the port and slide it into the cage 2 3 2 Removing a Bale Clasp SFP Module Step 1 Open the bale clasp on the SFP module Press the clasp downward with your index finger Step 2 Grasp the SFP module between your thumb and index finger and carefully remove it from the SFP cage Figure 2 3 Bale Clasp type SFP with bale open 11 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Chapter 3 Provisioning via Telnet 3 1 Introduction The FRM220 1000EAS is accessible through a TCP IP network over Ethernet The Telnet protocol is employed to provide an easy to use text based menu system for performing all configura
76. ring the erase and re write will result in a bricked unit There is no recovery except to return to factory where the flash chip must be manually replaced DO NOT ALLOW ANY POWER INTERRUPTION DURING FLASHING A Alarm Settings This item will bring up a sub menu for alarm settings Alarms are indications of fiber or UTP link failure as well as remote converter power failure dying gasp Alarms are grouped into two categories Major Alarms or Minor Alarms When any alarm occurs it is then sent as an unsolicited SNMP trap message For more detailed information please see section 3 3 2 T Date and Time This item will bring up a sub menu for the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP settings For more detailed information please see section 3 3 3 L Password Setting This item will bring up a sub menu for password authentication settings For more detailed information please refer to section 3 3 4 RH System Rebooting This menu item is used to do a warm boot of the 1000EAS Any changes to the TCP IP settings will become active after rebooting lt ESC gt Pressing the escape key will leave the configuration menu and go back to the main menu 13 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 3 1 Firmware Upgrade Occasionally CTC Union will release new firmware for their products If new functions are added through software modification or if programming errors are uncovered and resolved those items will be listed in the firmware relea
77. rmatted address used to identify this device over the network 2 Subnet Mask The process of subnetting is the division of a computer network into groups of computers that have a common designated IP address routing prefix 3 Default Gateway IP A default gateway is the node on the computer network that is chosen when the IP address does not match any other routes in the routing table 4 Host Name A hostname is a label that is assigned to a device connected to a computer network and that is used to identify the device in various forms of electronic communication such as on the World Wide Web 5 TFTP Server IP Trivial File Transfer Protocol TFTP is a file transfer protocol with the functionality of a very basic form of File Transfer Protocol FTP This setting is the IP address of the TFTP server 6 TFTP File Name This is the filename case sensitive of the firmware image that is placed on the TFTP server and that must be downloaded by the TFTP client in the FRM220 1000EAS lt gt Do TFTP and Update Firmware This command will start the upgrade process First the image file will be downloaded into local RAM If the image is not found or transfer fails the upgrade process will abort Once the image is successfully downloaded it is check to be sure it is the proper image for the right model At this point if all is successful the Flash will be erased and then reprogrammed with the new image Any power failure du
78. se items 94 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 3 System The following page is an example of the System screen of the 1000EAS There are three Tabs for different setting windows 4 3 1 Setup The Setup tab contains the networking settings for IP address subnet mask default gateway hostname TFTP server IP and image upgrade filename After filling in click the Apply Parameters button TC NMC Action Side Type Version f union Model Serial Number MAC Address A 10 1 1 2 f GI SYSTEM ss O snmp Default Wi 10 1 1 254 ctcu 2 FRM220 1000EAS m 10 1 1 100 Remote A e Na bootplmage Apply Parameters Refresh Status 4 3 2 Date amp Time The Date amp Time tab provide real time from PC clock or SNTP network time settings TC NMC Action Side Type Version union Model Serial Number MAC Address ee 10 1 1 2 u Date Time SYSTEM Current Date and Time 2010 05 18 01 18 25 Tue Panel Adjust Date and Time 2 SNMP Ds 2FRM220 1000EAS Local Remote A Time Server IP NTP 220 130 158 71 Apply Parameters sync with NTF Sync Refresh Status 59 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 4 3 3 Alarm Setting The alarm settings here are used to generate SNMP traps for any of the Major and Minor conditions via simple to click checkboxes In the example below Major alarms are sent for Fiber link loss or Remote power failure while Minor alarms are sent for UTP link loss FRM220 1000EAS Cre
79. se note which is included in an upgrade package along with a detailed upgrade procedure and the firmware image code The System Configuration menu is where new firmware may be applied to the 1000EAS The firmware is uploaded to the agent using Trivial File Transfer Protocol Once the TFTP server s IP is configured and the image file name matches the update image placed in the TFTP root or path item 7 will start the upload process Once the image has been uploaded into memory approximately 20 seconds and the check sum and image ID confirmed the flash memory will be erased and the image written to the flash memory non volatile memory Following successful flash writing approximately 50 seconds the 1000EAS will automatically reboot WARNING Never allow any power disruption during the flash erasing and writing process Prerequisites 1 FRM220 1000EAS in FRM220 CH20 Chassis with NMC or in FRM220 CH1 stand alone single slot Includes models 1000EAS 1000EAS 1 1000EA 1 1000EAS 2F and 1000EA 2F 2 FRM220 1000EAS must be version 2 009 or above to upgrade to latest 3 X if not please do upgrade to v2 009 first 3 Cat 5e or above Ethernet patch cable 4 Laptop or PC TCP IP ready 5 Telnet client software PuTTY or HyperTerminal 6 TFTP server or CTCU TFTP Server for Windows 7 Upgrade firmware for version 3 xxxx released as bootplmage image files for each model Procedure Step 1 Connect the 1000EAS Ethernet to the d
80. sines ia teda ro eae qe ene estes ges ssa dente tasas Le made 32 3 9 2 POFLE T To POrE 2 MIFEOE d rore A 32 3199 o qi d Wi VS E 32 9 5 4 POH T abg Port2 MCGUMOANGCY eee e leida 32 9 5 5 AI IZ MAN a a 33 3 5 6 Static 802 1Q VLAN 8 Port 1 2 Redundancy ccccccoocccccccccooccnnncncnonncnnnnonnnncnnnnnnnnoncnnnninonos 39 EA A A Oe Rn ren eae a eee 39 9 5 9 panning Tree Proloco luar 41 9 50 9 GIASS Ol OMIC a e 45 S0 OAM COMMON AMO Mis EEUU 47 30 TOAM POU Trames 126 sek dat wa eed T o D ETE 47 30 2 OAM MOUE r iia 48 oe Wlan ditare r irellnre OMNE ET IM 48 2 9 oNMP CODIGUESUOFI srt ln 50 A O o ee A eee eae eee 50 3 8 2 cgi iri RM ei die ideas eiebanictaeetitien 50 3 8 3 The Management Information Base cccccscccsseeeceececeeeecseseceeseeceusecsueeseeeeesseeesseeesees 50 38 AMIB SUCUS cista ve pen FPE o iia 51 3 520 ONMEP COMMUNES ad 51 3 9 5 Goniigutring Ihe SINMP AgOFIEs eiiam euo BU ati Dess nid Suv ii 52 32027 Gohiguring SNMP Tras ile aii e Unete 53 Chapter 4 Provisioning Via Web Based Management cccccssecececeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeaeseeeessneeeesens 4 1 Introduction 4 2 Web Main Page 4 3 System 4 3 1 Setup Ae BIN MINI a ica A SACIN oae Im 4 4 SNMP 4 4 1 Manager 4 4 2 Trap 4 4 3 System Log AS Local UntGontiguralo moo ER ct 4 5 1 Fiber 1 4 5 3 Device Status and Configuration messe innrita E E ETEEN 454 Spanning
81. sion or allow any power interruption during the upgrade process 17 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual DO NOT CLOSE THE WINDOW OR ALLOW ANY POWER INTERRUPTION THIS IS VERY IMPORTANT The flash writing takes at least 50 seconds The progress bar gives an approximation of the percent completed When complete the Rebooting message will be displayed DO NOTHING i RRA AAA file size 3101724 bytes Don t close the window or power before printing write done itt tt Ht EGG A AEE EEE aE aa EE EE Rebooting Step 10 After update the FRM220 1000EAS will automatically reboot The current Telnet session will close During reboot all LEDs will first go out then all LEDs will light The Test LED will extinguish first and a few seconds later the LEDs will return to normal running and link states Check that the TFTP transfer was normal with the OK status _ Wi CTCU TFTP Server Ef About Name TFTP Manager IF Address 10 1 1 100 Opened 5 56 52 AM Action Session O __ Titp File Name 1 10 1 1 1 Get bootpl mage amp 9 07 11 AM Start transferring 9037 AM Transfer DF Step 11 Use Telnet The following screen shows the 1000EAS updated to 3 240 For a newer version these numbers FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual client and login to the FRM220 1000EAS again should reflect the new version ARCKCkK Ck Ck KCk KCk ck Kok Kk KC Ck kk Kok Kk Kok Ko KC Kk kk Kok Kk Kok Kok Kk kk Kok ck kk kk ee CTC
82. t are not part of the spanning tree leaving a single active path between any two network nodes Spanning tree allows a network design to include spare redundant links to provide automatic backup paths if an active link fails without the danger of bridge loops or the need for manual enabling disabling of these backup links Bridge loops must be avoided because they result in flooding the internet network The following two examples that use STP are the ring and mesh topologies Redundancy is built into these topologies as Mesh and Ring networks are self healing through STP Fiber Fiber 4000EAS 4 Mesh 4 1000EAS Ring 41 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 1 Return to the main menu on the local unit Fiber Fiber UTP UTE Remote A Module Remote B Module Port 2 OAM Mode Advance Funct rons Port 1 OAM Mode Active lt L gt lt A gt lt B gt lt M gt lt 52 lt ESC gt 1 2 2 4 ACKCk CK Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok KC KC Ck Kok KCkC Ck Kok Ko KCk Kok KC Ck Kk Kok Kok Ck Kok Kok k ko kk ck CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD ok FAR FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 aes ckCck ck ck ck ck ckock ck ck kock ck ck ck ck ko ck ck k ck ock k ok ck ck kock k KK KKK KKK AAA AAA Link Up Remote LB Off Link Up Remote LB Off Link Up Speed 100M Duplex Link Down Speed 1000EAS 1000EAS Active Normal Local Status and Configuration Remote A Status and Configuratio
83. tion lt S gt Span ina Tree Status and Configuration SL LiIAK Loss Forwarding Contitqubrat Lol lt C gt Counters Status and Configuration lt U gt Upgrade F W of Remote device by OAM lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 3 Select lt D gt Device Status and Configuration The screen will look like the following RAS do CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD OUR FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 doque Ckckckckockock cock ck ck ck ck ok ok kk KK MA M M M o o Sk KK A Kx KG M ko ko ko Kk Ko ko AAA lt lt Remote A Device Status and Configuration gt gt 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Normal 3 Maximum OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octets 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable c z Upnp Disable lt L gt Load Default Settings and Write to System lt R gt System Reboot lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 4 Select lt 2 gt Advanced Functions The screen will look like the following Select Advance Bunctrorns 0 Normal lt li gt Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G 2 Pore L to Port 2 MIrror 3 Porte VLAN 173 244 lt 4 gt Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy lt 5 gt Static 802 10 VLAN lt 6 gt Static 802 10 VLAN Port 1 2 Redundancy lt gt GUZLO VEAN Trunk lt 8 gt Spanning Tree Protocol lt ESC gt Previous Menu 34 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 5 From the Advanced Functions screen select lt 5 gt Static 802 1Q VLAN The following
84. tion functions In most cases we recommend that the networking engineer start configuration by using Telnet Configure the required TCP IP parameters for the network deployment and then continue detailed configurations using the web based GUI For GUI operation please refer to chapter 4 3 2 Telnet Login Connect one of the copper Ethernet ports to a PC Configure the PC to the same subnet as the FRM220 1000EAS recommend 10 1 1 100 Use Telnet protocol port 23 to connect to the 1000EAS If the password has been enabled then the factory default will be admin admin 3 2 1 Main Menu The Telnet operation of the 1000EAS uses a simple menu system From the main menu using ESC will prompt for a logout It is recommended to use the logout function after finishing configuration or monitoring of the 1000EAS so that the Telnet session connection is closed normally The menu items are selected by simply keying in the menu item s number in the lt gt brackets Some parameter settings are toggled by a single key stroke while others are selected from additional sub menus Unless advised that the unit requires a reboot all settings take effect immediately ACKCKCKC Ck KCk KCkC Ck Kok K KC Ck KCk Kk ok Kok Ko Kok Kok KC Ck Kk Kok Ko KC Ck Kok Kok k kk ok CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD do NUS FRM220 1000EAS Ver 3 240 NUS ckCckck ck ck ck kock ck ck kck ck ck ck ck kock ck k ok ck k ck ck ck kock k KKK KKK KK AA AAA AAA Fiber 1 Link Remot
85. to again fully reboot The defaults are IP 10 1 1 1 netmask 255 0 0 0 GW 10 1 1 254 TFTP server 10 1 1 100 The username and password are both reset to admin if enabled FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation 2 1 Chassis Options Note This converter card can be placed in any FRM220 series chassis including the single slot CH 01 two slot CHO2 NMC or the full twenty slot CH 20 chassis Chassis with built in power are available with single AC 90 240VAC single DC 18 75VDC dual AC dual DC or AC plus DC combo The single slot chassis with external power adapter works with AC source voltage only with the provided 90 240VAC 12VDC 400mA switching adapter CH02 NMC XX Chassis XX AC DC AA DD or AD AAA DA CH01 XX Chassis XX AC DC AA DD or AD FRM220 CH01 single slot chassis Requires external AC to DC 12V switching adapter Figure 2 1 Chassis options for FRM220 1000EAS card Follow all ESD precautions when handling the card and SFP modules FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 2 2 Electrical Installation With a built in AC power chassis AC power is supplied to the chassis through a standard IEC C14 3 prong receptacle located on the rear of the chassis Any national power cord with IEC C13 line plug may be used to connect AC power to the power module With a built in DC power chassis DC 48V is connected to the terminal block located on the rear of the chassis observing the proper
86. ts ees Migureeleie e o TET 7 ipiius 7 TZ PROOUC MIDS SCM ON eri ea E D ck eae T a 7 AA UIT O i Ue Se 012161 f 1 OTRO E HERE 8 12 Managemenr Feur wears ais 8 TOPING e 9 Tof Factory Reset Procedlllecu eect ost eh re ort lactic e dto des vedu tu au eti EAN 9 Chapter Instala E TOI 10 2 VONIS SIS ODIIOTIS brain 10 2 2 EICCIICAIINS AAO Niro 11 2 9 IristallaHor or iP MOGUIGS it o cio 11 2 3 1 Inserting a Bale Clasp SFP Module into the Cage ccccoonccncccnnconcccncconccnnncnncnnnnnoncnnnanonnos 11 2 3 2 Removing a Bale Clasp SFP Module cccccceeccecceseeeeeceeeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeeeeeseegeeeeseaeeeeees 11 Chapter 3 Provisionirig via TEINE ii t 12 SPMigiiforeiP e iol UE EET m 12 O A due Une Rae nbc sine fin MERE UEM Is ueteri ign EPI M dite CRT 12 SEMIS SIUE S mE UII Rm 12 9 9 System Gong dllOlusdsedasue iet vec tte nhe one ei din oclo toe Tdi tci iot eue teas uate oeil ined ns 13 SRM Mi dan ele VION CG 14 SS L AMS CUINA 19 3 3 3 Daleia Time SStUO eT aiaemdoataedeeaeiatel 21 O AS SW ONG Sd e ln e a 21 9 9 9 SAM RO A 22 3 00 FIDE POM rOVISIONMNG n E 23 3 007 FIDE POC TALC EIMI esra TUNES 25 9 9 9 9bF and DD FURIOSA RE RNOR MURS URS 25 919 9 UTP Port PROVISIONING sacarse 0 04 00 Edd Debet e insat covet une vee Vau oo P ac U SU 26 34 Device Status and CONQUE 29 Jo Advanced FUNCIONS e Uu m m T 31 3 5 1 Port 1 and Port 2 Trunk Bandwidth 2G u
87. ts 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable 5o gt Upnp Disable 6 7009 Priority Mode Weighted lt i gt Tag s Cos Mapping to Internal Classify lt A gt Remote A H W Reset lt B gt Remote B H W Reset lt L gt Load Default Settings and Write to System lt R gt System Reboot lt ESC gt Go to Previous Menu 1 Pause Frame PAUSE is a flow control mechanism on full duplex Ethernet link segments defined by IEEE 802 3x and uses MAC Control frames to carry the PAUSE commands Pressing the 1 key here will toggle this function between enabled or disabled 2 Advanced Functions The 1000EAS acts as a normal 4 port switch when the setting here is normal Advanced functions are explained in detail in section 3 5 3 Maximum OAMPDU Size This sets the maximum size of the OAM Protocol Data Unit PDU In order for two devices to communicate properly at the OAM level this setting must be the same We recommend setting the size to 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset When this parameter is enabled the remotely connected unit will be allowed to reset this device if it gives the proper command If this parameter is disabled default the remote unit s reset command will be ignored by this unit 5 Upnp UPnP or Universal Plug n Play is a set of networking protocols promulgated by the UPnP Forum When connected to a network the 1000EAS will automatically announce its network address and supported dev
88. wn gt Show Next Page lt P gt lt PageUp gt Show Previous Page lt DownArrow gt Show Next Item lt UpArrow gt Show Previous Item lt V gt VLAN Table Operation lt R gt Reset Static 802 10 VLAN Settings lt C gt Clear Static 802 10 VLAN Table lt HSC gt 3G60 to Port VID Configuration Page Now PC A and PC B can both manage the 1000EAS PC A can ping PC B To do all the above without any other settings simply choose the lt 7 gt 802 1Q VLAN Trunk Advanced Feature from the Device Status and Configuration page and set the Management VID 5 All other settings will be automatically done Action performed by this application If an untagged packet ingresses at 1000EAS port 1 Fiber VID 1 tag will be added to the packet from the switch When the packet egresses port 3 UTP VID 1 tag will be removed untagged If a tagged packet with VID 5 ingresses at 1000EAS port 1 Fiber it will be passed through the internal switch and still be tagged with VID 5 as it egresses port 3 UTP 40 FRM220 1000EAS Operation Manual 3 5 8 Spanning Tree Protocol The Spanning Tree Protocol STP is a link layer OSI Layer 2 network protocol that ensures a loop free topology for any bridged LAN The basic function of STP is to prevent bridge loops and ensuing broadcast radiation STP is standardized as 802 1D It creates a spanning tree within a mesh network of connected layer 2 Ethernet switches and disables those links tha

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