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Contents
1. MASTERA 3 1 3 Device selection The device can be selected out of an extensive list The devices that can be programmed directly in the sockets can be found in the Microchip PIC list gt and the I2C EEprom list J SPP SPER JIFFF 1FFF SFE JFFE SPE SPER JFFF SFP SFE OFF Srrr SEFF JEFF jrrr SEFF irri Sees ses fees fees fer os FFF IFFY IFFY 3FFF IFF i ol 3 1 4 Loading and saving data files PIRES PAT BCERTA Program files can be loaded or saved in Eero Geta Pat ieee ee any directory and in many data formats J FF FF FP PP PP FF FF FF OSA OP cee a 2 rr rr mr mF rrF Fr rr TF YH Ee IE F FF FF EF EF rr rrr rr 44 ce IL As g l ibi nin FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF YHA POIRA Ble dt Setmgs Cor FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF HHHO pices IHE files he hT E Binar tes Mhin Cibpe chiles Po be Matorole 5 iles mot Earecen iles a2 ope A word of warning about the data formats Reading in e g a HEX file in H16 format when it is a H8 will be detected by the software and results in an error message However the software is not capable of detecting errors in BIN files because this file type is not using a CRC check or any other control check Also the format of Binary files can differ depending on the source that created the BIN file Always check a BIN file on its contents before using this file type for programming a device 3 1 5 The2. Oo eerer F hil eT Se Se ee eT er ee ee ul Ce ret Er fe j IC Prog 1 04 Prototype Progiammes PF NF ET PT Fie Edt Bulle Settings Command Tog Y r PF Pe FF FF E E TT Ehi AP P FF EP PF Pe EF P pepe mrem eve he PF PE FF Pr P P EF P ope err PR ee eo eee J iesp emi NTT E fares i ha s Ea L m peperen oe Emam lie i Select the proper serial port Com1 to Com4 And select the JDM Programmer For WIN9x you should select Direct I O Windows API could be selected for Windows NT The Communication checks boxes are usually not required These are intended for special hardware and test purposes Hades etima The settings are automatically stored when the software is closed so you don t have to repeat this setup every time you start the program MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 4 12 MASTERA 3 1 2 General Programmer settings The Option menu enables you to customize many settings au PEE Pe SP PPP PPP See ee eee y 3 1 2 1 Language This submenu let you select your preferred _ language You can select between a variety of 11 European and east European languages 130 FFF FFF FFF FPP OE FFF Or 1FFF kes Gpe JO Tria 3 1 2 2 Smartcard Option ani a ci You can program embedded EEPROMs 190 L Erari l indirectly with this software MODE 0 or 1 from 133 Propost Papal J30 TE hure H i 255 ee the MASTERA You have to make the necessary jaa F seme programmer settings first in this
3. PIC section of e g a GOLD card The PIC s are usual 16F84 devices but in principal all serial programmable PIC devices can be programmed in this mode The programmer has an internal voltage boost circuit that generates the required accurate 13V programming voltage MODE 3 Mode 3 is used to program EEPROM s on cards with separate I2C contacts 8 pin contacts You can program the EEPROM on these cards completely separate from the PIC processor MODE 4 This mode is compatible with the ATMEL JUPITER It programs AT90s2343 on a JUPITER card but it is also capable of programming other AVR type microprocessors on this type of cards MODE 5 Mode 5 is used to program the EEPROM direct on the JUPITER card over the separate I2C contacts MODE 6 Mode 6 is used to read and write GSM cards German and Dutch telephone cards and German Cash and Insurance cards MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 1 12 MASTERA GSM cards You can manage the telephone book and move telephone books to other cards You can create print and edit Short Messages SMS select and disable networks from the roaming list Activate cost blocking and set the cost per unit Create backup copies from your card Modify unlock and deactivate PIN s View and modify the contents of card files Telephone cards e You can read the card contents and display the data and value this mode works on Dutch and German telephone cards Cash and Insurance card e Yo
4. Command Menu The command menu is the final menu where you can select the required action The device is verified automatically after programming You have to remember that it is not possible to verify a device when the security bit is set You could program a device without the security bit and verify the program integrity after programming Next you set the security bit and perform the Program Config F4 action MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 6 12 MASTERA Command ICON s Most commands can be activated directly by clicking on one of the command ICON s 1C Prog 1 04 Prototype Programmer m File Edit Buffer Settings Command Tools View Help S U t e 846 B A 3 1 5 Editing a Data field Edda fd eres di fs ae eso a You can directly edit a location in Dedin a am el Buer p the Data or Code field 29 a Place the cursor at the start of the emt LA g1 14 08 z amp 8 a data and click the right mouse aos button You can now choose to fill the whole buffer or just edit the selected location Cancel 3 1 6 Special There is one special setting in the programming software Smartcard This setting is intended for Trough PIC programming using a Phoenix or 1 9601 Prototype F Sening Command SmartMouse card interface Mode 0 and 1 This option is to be p Bees switched of in MASTERA Mode 2 and 3 Herken F3 Trough PIC Programming seq
5. MASTERA USER REFERENCE MANUAL 1 Introduction Congratulations on your purchase of the MASTERA Universal Card programmer The MASTERA programmer combines the functionality of several discrete programmers in one design MASTERA is developed especially to program ISO CARDS and many variants of the GOLD card and GOLD card replica family containing PIC or ATMEL processors The different programmer mode s are selected trough a push button The selected program is clearly indicated by a bright seven segment LED display A 12V net adapter powers the programmer The net adapter is delivered with the programmer MASTERA is connected to the host PC COM port with a 9 pin RS 232 cable The programmer is measures 7 x 12 x 3cm and is mounted in an appealing black PVC housing The programmer uses professional quality SMD components The hart of the circuit is an EPLD The Programmable Logic Device enables upgrading of the programmer in the case that a new programmer mode would emerge 1 Programmer Modes MASTERA presently contains 7 different programmer modes Display 0 to 6 MODE 0 Mode 0 is the well known PHOENIX or SMARTMOUSE programmer mode with a 6MHz clock frequency This mode is generally used to program ISO CARDS trough CRD s or to program the EEPROM section of GOLD cards MODE 1 Mode 1 is identical to Mode 0 but operates at 3 58Mhz MODE 2 Mode 2 is compatible with the JDM or LUDI programmer This mode is used to program the
6. PIC devices in fig1 and 2 are identical wired The 24LC16 in fig 1 is connected internally to the PIC processor and can only be accessed trough the PIC Fig 2 type has an internal EEprom but the program lines SDA amp SCL are also directly accessible trough pin C4 and C8 Card type Fig 2 and Fig 3 can be programmed direct The user can program the Processor an EEprom independently Note Do not select the SmartCard programming option in ICProg for this card type see above The 1e type requires a special action called Trough PIC programming See 3 1 6 5 Programming Discrete Devices Discrete PIC or ATMEL processors and 12C Eeprom s can also be programmed by placing them on an adapter card This adapter card is usually a GOLD card replica as e g the Two Stone Card This type of card has the same circuit as Fig 1 or Fig 2 The chips are placed in IC sockets The JUPITER type card can be used for ATMEL devices or 12C Eeprom s fig 3 Empty adapter cards are sold separately GSM SIM cards are normally sold in the standard card size with a break out area You can use this standard card to change the MINI SIM s back to the original card size use a small piece of tape on the back You can also find an adapter in your local telecom shop MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 12 12
7. SFFF FFF 0038 SFFF SFFF FFF OO40 FFF sFFF FFF z SFFF SFFF FFF AVA fupiter Card AT9052373 24C16 AWA STupiter Carnd AT9052343 24C16 3FFF Fun Card ATS056515 44064 OFFF FFF OFFF SFFF SFFF FFF SFFF 3FFF OFFF SFFF OFFF FFF SFFF 3FFF OFFF FFF OFFF SFFF SFFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF 3FFF F 0 3FFF ik 3FFF 2 3FFF 3 3FFF The operation is strait forward select the card type as displayed above and select the correct mode on the MASTERA programmer always start with the EEPROM when programming a card and always start with the processor when reading a card see also GOLD140 description The Software should be configured first to recognize the connected MASTERA programmer De SSG 1 F Configuration 9 MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 L E F Lr UH J EE FLEE TE BO arr E rF E E CHIP CAT CONFIGURATION x z 1 COM Pott com Speed FP M Verify after programming M Prompt before write and erase W Enable warnings T Auto file reload on startup and device change M Clear all memor before loading M Don t write EEPROM if all addresses are FF 13 06 01 9 12 MASTERA You can now READ WRITE ERASE and ag Verify the card by clicking the different a aa i ICON s PROGRAM f You can Load a
8. anual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 7 12 MASTERA 3 2 PonyProg Software Setup The software description in this a fide to the FO LOS program from Claudio Lanconelli Download at http www la com ppwin95 e Install su start PonyProg2000 under Windows 95 98 or NT e The first time you have to make the correct Hardware settings J U Porm Frog Saral Daca Programmi ninrin alup 7 Open SETTINGS Open HARDWARE now Enryttcaus select Si Prog API programmer and the correct COM port for your PC connection gt e Run Calibration ceal Device Programmer Lalin ratio e The programmer and the software is now ready to program Select the AVR microprocessor type or I2C Bus eeprom I Sit Bien rel Chee Br P Pip srire cs MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 0 8 12 MASTERA 3 3 CHIP CAT Software Set up The CHIP CAT rev 2 0 is a new program that works splendid with the MASTERA programmer family in mode 0 to 5 This program also enables you to program a complete GOLD or ATMEL card The program also writes the correct loader for the different chip types and requests you to change the programmer mode when required CHIP CAT 2 0 Piel ESC ES BRR TET PIC Wafer Card 16F84 24C16 PIC Wfafer Card 16F64 24CC16 1 PICI6FS4 OOOO SFFF SFFF 3SFFF OOO SFFF sFFF FFF OOLO SFFF SFFF SFFF ls SFFF SFFF 3SFFF z 3FFF SFFF 3FFF OO45 SFFF FFF 3SFFF OOSO 3SFFF
9. nd Save data to and from the PC peg with the 4 file icon s The two on the left identified ai gje h by 1 are used for the processor part The two on the right identified by 2 are used for the F84 2 240 Hate iar 2 afer Card EEPROM part of the card Also with this programmer you can manipulate the different typical processor setting as e g the Oscillator setting or Code Protect bit 0 3FFF 1 SFFF 2 3FFF 3 SFFF MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 10 12 MASTERA 4 CARD Information ISO Cards are sold under different names and colors the are called SmartCards Gold Wafer Cards Platinum Galaxy or Gold card MM2 Gold Wafer Cards and so on Also variants build on a small thin PCB containing a discrete PIC and EEPROM can be found The internal layout of most cards is standardized The ISO card interface on the programmer enables you to program the 16C84 or 16F84 inside these cards Pin 4 SMARTCARD CONTACT DESCRIPTION in_ Name_ Function N C or SDA _JNo Connect or SDA _ C8_JN C Figure 1 GOLD Card layout Mode 0 1 and 2 Figure 2 GOLD card replica with separate contacts for EEPROM Mode 3 MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 11 12 MASTERA a ae E 8 7 6 5 J AT90s2323 1 2 3 4 E E a E Figure 3 ATMEL Jupiter card Mode 4 amp 5 The figures above are the schematic drawing of some of the popular SmartCards on the market The
10. seller of that software package MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 3 12 MASTERA 3 ICProg and PonyProg Software settings 3 1 ICProg The user could use different software to control this programmer as already mentioned However the IC Prog software of Mr Bonny Gijzen is very complete and free on the Net The next paragraphs containing screens from this programmer The program is very much self explaining and contains a good HELP function This part of the manual is therefore not intended as a user manual for the software but the could help you on the way in making the correct settings to use it in combination with the Universal Programmer Mr Gijzen is continuously improving his software and adding new devices so check from time to time his website for upgrades The description below is created from IC Prog Revision 1 04 newer revisions could be slightly different 3 1 1 Port Settings and Hardware selection J panman paak gjan Ha lt A similar general overview screen is ere Ee tn 25 A displayed when IC Prog is started a ite EP ET A FIF FiF PEF OPP OEP es 4 nS ek PP Ge A FiF FiF ee PP eer EE 3J mee Aer Ter Sere Sere ore OPF HEF EF TITAFYET The first time you have to select the serial soe MEF MEF TF Ty NY TY IY MET FYPTPYST port and the type of programmer These j TETIFTIFT oe WEY MVE PT Ye TE WT WET EE rereret settings are entered as shown below nek GP Pe Pe ee a eee Poe Fail eT Se er ee er Or OT
11. submenu e The COM port where the MASTERA is a i connected O w Cancel e The Device is the type of the embedded atl processor in the card Most modern GOLD cards are 16F84 16C84 will be found on older type of GOLDcards Frequency Select 6MHz for MASTERA Mode 0 3 58 MHz for Mode 1 Multimac or Secanix is the type of LOADER program used fl pci Creg Strep Gmsikwid Larges che bic Citira Metricaten 7c mamng sro 3 1 2 3 Program verification The programmed device is verified during or after programming The default setting is Verify after programming This means that the complete device is programmed and then verified This is a good practice but it has one drawback most PIC devices having a security bit This bit prevents program readout when set So when this bit set that it is impossible to verify the programming process For these devices it is better to change the setting to Verify during programming pica ee a pe ak THRHR HHE E f 3 1 2 4 Shortcut setting Drag Atop Smid Langage ghai iioc Car naton Moticaion Pe Feagrereing Siain You can call device settings very fast without going trough the separate setup menus by pre setting Sieci wapectio devica toe each emortcut them to a shortcut key sequence You can create 4 orn Fi n Shortcuts CTRL F1 to F4 oi E CTRL F TEL Fa fs MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 5 12
12. u can read and print out card information the current balance and the last transactions of the German Cash and Insurance cards 2 Software The programmer can be used in combination with several different software packages depending on the programmer mode The software can be found on the Internet The following paragraph give s a short description of the software and the URL where you can find the software It is wise to check these URL s regularly to get software updates for bug fixing or for new devices All programs are working under WIN95 98 Windows 2000 and Win NT are not supported on all programs check the system requirements and updates on the Internet 2 1 WinPhoenix This program is capable of writing the embedded EEPROM trough the Processor on the smartcard The processor PIC is first programmed with LOADER software Next the EEPROM is programmed in mode 0 or 1 2 2 CardWizard This program is designed to upload crd files to smartcards using a WinPhoenix or sSmartMouse interface This software can be used in mode 0 and 1 2 3 CardMaster This is a similar program as CardWizard It is also used to upload crd files in mode 0 or 1 2 4 ICProg This program is mainly used in mode 2 and 3 to program PIC s and EEPROMS directly on the board But the program can also be used in mode 1 to program embedded EEPROMS trough the PIC using a Loader program The use of this program is described in more detail in the ne
13. uence Programming ISO Cards with a buried EEPROM is done in tree steps The EEPROM device is not directly accessible by the programmer as shown in the figure above The EEPROM is accessible in Phoenix Mode 0 or 1 The buried PIC has to contain a LOADER program to enable the serial communication The data is transferred by a serial protocol to or from the PIC The PIC relays the data to the EEPROM and vice versa Some Smartcard PIC software having this serial protocol build in So as soon as the PIC is programmed you can access the EEprom date in Phoenix mode This kind of PIC software is ideal you can change the EEprom data over and over without re programming the PIC Most PIC software however is not prepared for trough Pic programming or the are using a different protocol So to access the EEprom you have to place a loader program in the PIC first This means that you have to know the original code from the PIC to re program the PIC s original code when you are finished programming the EEprom The loader program LOADER hex is compatible with the IC Prog software from Bonny Gijzen PROCEDURE Select MASTERA Mode 2 and program the PIC on the card with LOADER hex Select MASTERA Mode 0 or 1 see 3 1 2 2 Select the SMARTCARD option in the ICprog settings menu Select the correct 12C EEPROM type usualy 24C16 Program the EEPROM Select MASTERA Mode 2 again and program the PIC with the final code MASTERA User M
14. xt chapter You can find this beautiful written program from Bonny Gijzen at his home page http WWW h2deetoo demon nl 2 5 PonyProg 2000 This program is used in mode 4 and 5 for the ATMEL devices and the EEPROM on the Jupiter cards Also this program is explained in more detail in the next chapter You can download last version of PonyProg at http www lancos com prog html http www lancos com ppwin95 html 2 6 ChipCard This program is used for MASTERA mode 6 It enables read write operation of phone and GSM cards The program can be installed in different languages It is largely self explaining and has an extensive help menu embedded in the program MASTERA User Manual Rev 1 1 13 06 01 2 12 MASTERA You can download last version this program at http www teledata update de 2 7 ChipCat This program makes optimum use of the MASTERA mode 0 to 5 It enables you to program the internal EEPROM different card types This software uses It s own loader files Following cards can presently be programmed directly with the CHIP CAT Revision 2 0 The PIC Wafer CARD GOLDCARD 16F84 24C16 The AVR Yupiter CARD AT90S2323 24C16 The AVR Yupiter CARD AT90S2343 24016 And the FUN Card AT90S8515 24064 Note MASTERA is a universal programmer and can therefore be used with different software programs When the programmer is used with Shareware or Licensed software then royalties should be paid to the developer or re
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