RouterBOARD 200 Series User`s Manual
Contents
1. d 200 S S bodrd com te 9920 TOA cHE9LHd RouterBOARD 220 top view RouterBOARD 220 bottom view RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual System Board Layout LPC Connector Health SALES Monitor Battery JTAG vel CPU Temp 5 1100 Sensor CPU CompactFlash Slot 44 pin mini IDE Connector SoDIMM Memory Ethernet Slot Controller LCD Out PCMCIA Controlle Ethernet Controller SoDIMM Memory Slot E LED2 LED1 L LED5 pf I Board Temp LED6 Sensor MiniUPS Connector PCI Connector Intrusion Detection GPIO 5V Fan out w RPM control Top view Bottom view RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Block Diagram 20 56V power jack 48V Power over Ethernet Power 20 56V power header Suppl MiniUPS Daughterboard Ethernet Controller Ethernet 100BaseTX port Controller IDE CF PCMCIA CardBUS slot slo CardBUS C U Controller PCMCIA CardBUS slot UART Serial port USB USB 1 0 port Controller PCI Bus GPIO GPIO pins Controller Controller 100BaseTX port w PoE Memory Controller SoDIMM slot LCD Controller PD NESET PCI miniPCI slot RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Specifications RouterBOARD 220 RouterBOARD 230 233MHz or 266MHz NSC SC1100 CPU Intel Pentium MMX architecture Memory slot SoDIMM up to 512MBytes SDRAM only accepts standard SoDIMM size some PC66 modules will not work H2. 1 System Board ces IA RP NK 3 System Board Layo Me end a RD 5 Po DEN 6 SpecitiCatiOl i5 ad ka 7 Hardware renda cra daft a etna vwd aon a 8 Memory and Storage hick xad MR d DN RUN ME SE 8 SODIMM TEIL ITII OL 8 CompactFlash is cons eR Ero wa RR REC Pr xa Ea RR RE RR ne 8 44 pin 2 5 ATA Interfdee oes ra Kite Tn eR ERI 8 Extension SlOtS 55 cese xis oven E er TI DON Re EA da 8 PCI Slot RouterBOARD 230 Only iriiria cete eo j de sais tia an NDA ka bake pease 8 11 15 08 Snus itd aa a E D 8 PCMCIA Extension Slots RouterBOARD 230 ONIY croient iter ven enn be Ra at nn RR n na 8 Input Output Ports quta sa 9
3. LAND Port with 29 9 LAN Port RouterBOARD 230 only 9 USB Port R tter BOARD 230 600 sre amet Rare e dA Ea haar kam DK 9 GPIO odes ei ture vaa a d dac as So alu e n io le a e idae 9 ACCESS DUS 9 Intrusibom 6 42 n 9 LED Out Eleadet 2 dd xag da 9 ERE Comet vrenges EPen alea dac fus 9 DBI Semnal POR ves 9 gt TENES TENUIT 10 User LEDs LED LEEDS 25 none dome uel dd an 10 MIKUPSLED Utere ota Ra nd ers rera ete e cea nta acre da e paa en 10 Power LED LE O e rie i ET n aw ica e DAR RC E O 10 CMOS Battery qns p ra Pe FF onde 10 17561555 2 54 4 vtta Mrd a Dodd aa b Durga 10 Assembling the HardWare ni eiut Vae and rra am Ur ad EROR 1
4. UA UR 14 How to choose PCI Back off aaa eaae eaa nn 14 BIOS Upgrading o vno qaa dre reuera Ove pov a ade eati ua aine prn d ee Yid 15 5 kr FRU RI ER FERE EU D be 16 Connector mad dic dad RNV 16 Jumper Index 19 Ethernet 5 canaux alr aS d Ge C war rin afa ta eee Go 19 Serial Console Null modem 444 0 0 4 2 nnn 19 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual System Board View 1999999999 NO INSERT NNOIKO3 NNOIS03 a E o a 5 26 x 28 Q SO 5 a EL Hd eo 5 fr Series com 0 r 4 2 ol mo 10480102 1 90 TDA sl RouterBOARD 230 top view RouterBOARD 230 bottom view RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual pg 08 24 00 88 5777 ana 00091009 R NO INSERT di dui E 111114411 gt R NNOI304 PCI CAN NOT BE USED IF THE PCI SLOT IS USED itt 165
5. User s Manual LEDs User LEDs LED1 LED2 LED3 LED4 User LEDs may be programmed at user s option See RouterBOARD SDK for more details MiniUPS LED LED5 LED is lit when the board is powered from MiniUPS Power LED LED6 LED is on when the board is powered CMOS Battery The RouterBOARD can use CR1620 Lithium Coin Battery for preserving the BIOS configuration stored in CMOS and also for powering real time clock RTC while off the utility power This configuration and RTC may be reset by switching JP3 to the 2 3 position shortly User s Guide Assembling the Hardware First to use the board e Configure jumpers The board should have 6 jumpers already set in some positions The Jumper Index chapter of this manual describes all possible jumper positions e Insert SODIMM memory module Use standard sized PC100 or PC133 SoDIMM SDRAM modules e Connect boot device optional as you may boot the RouterBOARD from network e Install PCI MiniPCI PCMCIA cards Note that you may not use both PCI and MiniPCI cards simultaneously e Install the board in a case e Connect other peripherals and cables Note that the IEEE Ethernet standard requires a minimum 2m long cable 6 5 foot You can also order an assembled system with RouterBOARD memory module and extension cards of your choice already installed in a case Powering Power options e Power jack header 20V to 56V DC 20V to 56V DC including 48V telecom power e I
6. standard OHCI compatible USB controller PCMCIA RouterBOARD 230 has a generic dual port Texas Instruments PCI1520 PCMCIA CardBUS controller which is supported by Linux yenta socket driver The controller chip has serialized IRQ SERIRQ hardwired to IRQ 11 The RouterBIOS writes this information to the PCI configuration space registers The Linux v2 4 kernel PCMCIA CardBUS driver automatically finds this without any special settings Other card service software that does not use the PCI configuration space registers may require special settings or require that IRQ 11 be configured manually The RouterBOARD SDK describes programming LEDs Watchdog ACCESS bus and GPIO MikroTik RouterOS MikroTik RouterOS starting from version 2 7 is fully compatible with RouterBOARD 200 series embedded boards No additional patches required Linux RouterBIOS is able to boot LILO and GRUB Linux loaders Linux kernels 2 2 2 4 and 2 6 were tested No additional patches required OpenBSD RouterBIOS is able to boot OpenBSD version 3 4 was tested No additional patches required FreeBSD RouterBIOS is able to boot FreeBSD versions 4 9 and 5 1 were tested It is recommended to patch the FreeBSD kernel You can download patches from www routerboard com DOS RouterBIOS is able to boot DOS MS DOS 6 22 was tested Note that as there are no standard USB keyboard drivers for DOS you might want to use only serial console redirecting video outp
7. 0 POMS TRU R TO NETTE TTE TDI DOLLS 10 Power 25 52 25 Penis ph 11 CEMA Gt OTN COINS eres Xtra mind eK a EDAD SDN 11 Internal Storags Device OXON IR RE 11 Ether BOGE ProtOGel 11 Operating System SupDpOEbE Mau CR RED 11 System Architectule 11 Mikrotik ROUterOS 12 Dem 12 Sri 12 si sd gt DE kx RA PCR E ewan ERI ER EAR ER RR ARR RR Rd a QUU CR COT LR LER CR Oa 12 DOS e KL 12 ROoUterBIOSa ks 12 BIOS License E RR wi Ea guides a AT C EE UR Kea E D 13 BOGE ces er us aad wie Vea tad 13 BIOS Config tatiOD 2 hive ania dere eo Athos skadene ex 13 Configutrable OBEBOES a
8. 2 PCMCIA cards and a MiniPCI card full load 130 140mA 6 3 6 8W Booting options First RouterBIOS is started It displays some useful information on the onboard RS232C asynchronous serial port which is set to 9600bit s 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity hardware RTS CTS flow control by default The BIOS may be configured to boot the system from an internal storage device and or using EtherBoot protocol See the respective section of this manual for how to configure booting sequence and other BIOS parameters Internal Storage Device The RouterBOARD may be started from an internally connected storage device such as CompactFlash module Microdrive hard drive or ATA drive that is recognized as ATA Master device EtherBoot Protocol EtherBoot protocol allows you to boot the RouterBOARD 200 series computer from an image stored on a TFTP server EtherBoot is a protocol very similar to the well known PXE It uses BOOTP DHCP protocol to get a valid IP address and TFTP protocol to download an executable ELF image to boot from the server s IP address and the image name must be sent by the BOOTP server See www etherboot org for more information an protocol details To boot the RouterBOARD computer with EtherBoot protocol you need the following e An ELF image for BIOS to boot from for example you can create an ELF image from Linux kernel and INITRD image using mkelfimage utility e TFTP server which to download the image fr
9. EEE802 3af Power over Ethernet PoE 48V DC RouterBOARD 200 series boards are equipped with a reliable 15W power supply that accepts a wide range of input voltage The board has a power jack 5 5mm outside and 2mm inside diameter female pin positive plug and a power header for input voltage of 20V to 56V DC To use the power jack header both JP4 and JP5 must be switched to the 1 2 position Note that to power the board from 48V telecom power wires connect GND power wire to the positive contact of the board and 48V wire to the negative contact Positive contact is the center pin in the power jack and the nearest to the power jack square n contact on the J12 power header there is a small sign near it 10 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual RouterBOARD 200 series are also compliant with IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet standard and accept 48V powering over up to 150m 492 ft long Ethernet cable To use this option both JP4 and JP5 must be switched to the 2 3 position Power Consumption Supplied power 12V 100 1 2W 12V 100 1 2W 5V 3A 15W 3 3V 1 2 AW Power consumption tested with 48V power supply Empty board 77mA 3 7W Board with 64Mb RAM 78mA 3 8W Board with 64Mb RAM and CF storage 80 90mA 4 4 4W Board with 64Mb RAM CF storage and 2 PCMCIA cards 100mA 4 8W Board with 64Mb RAM CF storage 2 PCMCIA cards and a MiniPCI card 110mA 5 3W Board with 64Mb RAM CF storage
10. RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Rev Q 22 Nov 2005 Copyright Copyright 2003 2005 MikroTikls SIA This manual contains information protected by copyright law No part of it may be reproduced or transmitted in any form without prior written permission from the copyright holder Trademarks RouterBOARD RouterOS RouterBIOS and MikroTik are trademarks of MikroTikls SIA trademarks and registered trademarks appearing in this manual are the property of their respective holders Limited Warranty Hardware MikroTikls SIA warrants all RouterBOARD 200 series equipment for the term of one year from the shipping date to be free of defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service All parts will be repaired or replaced with similar or functionally equivalent parts by MikroTikls SIA during the warranty term except in case the returned parts have mechanical electrical or other accidental or intended damages caused by improper use or due to wind rain fire or other acts of nature Parts or systems must be shipped pre paid to our facility in Riga Latvia All items must have a Return Material Authorization RMA which you can get by contacting us via email telephone or fax RMA must be printed signed and enclosed with the shipment also the RMA number must be written on the package itself Parts sent without following the proper procedure will be treated as those not to be repaired or replaced due to the above mention
11. ard drive CompactFlash type I II also supports IBM Hitachi Microdrive connectors 44 pin boxhead ATA IDE connector for 2 5 ATA drives One NSC DP83816 10 100 Mbps Fast Two NSC DP83816 10 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet port Ethernet ports MiniPCI slot One MiniPCI Type IIIA IIIB slot Power MiniUPS 4 user LEDs LCD connector Parallel LCD header Temperature 3 CPU area PCI area LM87 health monitor chip area IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet 48V DC Power options Onboard power jack header 20 to 56V DC 20 to 56V DC including 48V DC telecom power 3 3V DC out header Fower output 5V DC 400mA 2W out header with RPM control 3 8 4 4W without extension cards Maximal 15W with base voltage 5V 12V 100 1 2 Power consumption 12V 100mA 1 2W 5V 15W 3 3V 1 2A AW RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Hardware Guide Memory and Storage Devices SoDIMM Memory You can use any standard sized SoDIMM PC100 or PC133 SDRAM memory modules The PC66 modules which do not accept timing frequency more than 66MHz might not work reliably on RouterBOARD 200 series boards so use of these modules is not recommended The RouterBIOS automatically adjusts the timing parameters of an inserted module to its maximal values There are some SoDIMM modules that violate the maximal hight dimension defined by the SoDIMM standard For example some 512MB SDRAM modules are about two times high
12. ay any key Delete key only any key by default Note that in some serial terminal programs it is impossible to use the Delete key to enter the setup in this case it might be possible to do this with the Backspace key serial console to configure initial serial console bitrate 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 9600 bps by default debug level BIOS debug level none low high low by default If set to high the BIOS displays much information about the boot process that may be used for debugging boot device initial boot device s IDE Etherboot Etherboot timeout 15s IDE Etherboot timeout 1m IDE Etherboot timeout 5m IDE Etherboot timeout 15s IDE Etherboot timeout 30m IDE IDE try Etherboot first on next boot 15s IDE try Etherboot first on next boot 1m IDE try Etherboot first on next boot 5m IDE try Etherboot first on next boot 30m IDE default beep on boot whether to beep during boot procedure yes no yes by default vga to serial whether to map VGA output to the serial console yes no yes by default Should be enabled if working via serial terminal ata translation configures ATA block translation mode auto none Iba large auto by default Should be left by default in most cases Only if the installed OS is configured to use other translation methods you may have to adjust this parameter manually memory settings SDRAM m
13. ed conditions Items proved to be free of defects in our lab will be returned to the customer at the customer s expense Those that do meet the warranty repair requirements will be repaired or replaced and returned to the customer s location at our expense extending the warranty term for the time the items are being shipped to and from our facility and replaced or repaired Manual This manual is provided as is without a warranty of any kind expressed or implied including but not limited to the implied warranty of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose The manufacturer has made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual however it is possible that it may contain technical inaccuracies typographical or other errors No liability is assumed for any inaccuracy found in this publication nor for direct or indirect incidental consequential or other damages that may result from such an inaccuracy including but not limited to loss of data or profits Caution To avoid damage of the system use the correct DC input voltage range RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Table of Contents OPV TIMES renie esae ates kou utu 1 Trademarks he 1 fn alte AE Da SEERE 1
14. emory speed optimal fail safe auto by default When set to optimal the BIOS tries to determine the correct memory settings by itself Set to fail safe if you are experiencing memory related errors generally random not reproducible errors and freezes In this case minimal timing parameters are used so most memory modules will work reliably memory test whether to test all the RAM during boot procedure yes no no by default If set to no then the first megabyte of RAM is tested anyway Enabling this option may cause longer boot process cpu mode whether to enter CPU suspend mode on HTL instruction power save regular power save by default Most OSs use HLT instruction during CPU idle cycle When CPU is in suspend mode it consumes less power but in low temperature conditions below 0 it is recommended to choose regular mode so that overall system temperature would be higher pci back off When enabled external PCI masters can access system memory even when a CPU cycle has been retried enabled disabled enabled by default If you are experiencing uncommon problems with PCI PCMCIA CardBUS interfaces including RouterBOARD is rebooting or hanging up once in a while try to disable this reset configuration whether to reset all the BIOS settings to their respective default values yes no no by default bios upgrade through serial port receive a new BIOS image using XModem protocol bios license information p
15. er than the standard allows These modules can not be used in the RouterBOARD 200 series computers CompactFlash Interface You can use any CompactFlash Type I or II cards as well as IBM Hitachi Microdrive hard drives JP2 jumper may be used to choose whether the inserted storage device will be ATA Master or Slave device Warning The RouterBOARD 200 series boards do not support hot insert of CompactFlash Microdrive devices 44 pin 2 5 ATA Interface You can use any ATA IDE hard drive with 44 pin interface Generally 2 5 hard drives for notebooks have this interface Note that you can not connect a standard ATA drive to the RouterBOARD as all standard ATA hard drives require 12V but the 44 pin connector only supplies 5V and 5V Extension Slots PCI Slot RouterBOARD 230 only PCI v 2 1 slot with universal powering is compatible with all PCI expansion cards available on the market Supplied power 12V 100 1 2W 12V 100 1 2W 5V 15W 3 3 1 2A AW MiniPCI Slot MiniPCI Type IIIA slot has 3 3V and 5V power signaling with the same output power as PCI connector This slot also accepts MiniPCI Type IIIB standard cards Note that only AR5212 and newer Atheros MAC chips are stable with RouterBOARD 230 if connected with a multiport MiniPCI to PCI adapter such as RouterBOARD 14 four port MiniPCI to PCI adapter This note only applies to the RouterBOARD 200 platform with multiple Atheros based cards War
16. in for Straight cable RJ45 pin for Crossover cable Pin MDI EIA TIA568A MDI X EIA TIA568B 1 Green TX Data 1 3 2 Green White TX Data 2 6 3 Orange RX Data 3 1 4 Blue 4 4 5 Blue White 5 5 6 Orange White RX Data 6 2 7 Brown 7 7 8 Brown White 8 8 Serial Console Null modem Cable DBO9f Function DB9f DB25f 1 6 CD DSR 4 20 2 RxD 3 3 TxD 2 4 DTR 1 6 6 8 5 GND 5 7 7 RTS 8 8 CTS 7 19
17. ning Do not install PCI and MiniPCI adapters simultaneously This configuration will not work and may damage equipment PCMCIA Extension Slots RouterBOARD 230 only The RouterBOARD 230 series has two independent PCMCIA CardBUS slots controlled by Texas Instruments PCI1250 chip with serialized IRQ SERIRQ RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Input Output Ports LAN1 Port with PoE This Fast Ethernet port is recognized as first LAN interface in most OSs If is fully compatible with IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet standard and accepts 48V input voltage To use PoE power option both 4 and JP5 must be switched to the 3 2 position The RouterBOARD 51 power injector may be used to power the board with up to 150m 492 ft long Ethernet cable See Connector Index for pinout of the standard cable required for PoE All cables made to EIA TIA 568A B cable specifications will work correctly with PoE Note that this is a standard host Ethernet port and if it is required to connect to another host then a cross over cable should be used Note that the IEEE Ethernet standard requires a minimum 2m long cable 6 5 foot LAN2 Port RouterBOARD 230 only The second Fast Ethernet port does not have PoE power option and thus is used only as a separate Ethernet port Note that this is a standard host Ethernet port and if it is required to connect to another host then a cross over cable should be used Note that the IEEE Ethernet standard requires a minim
18. om e A BOOTP DHCP server may be installed on the same PC as the TFTP server to give an IP address TFTP server address and boot image name See the RouterBIOS section on how to configure BIOS to boot using EtherBoot protocol You can also press Ctrl E while the BIOS is checking memory or waiting for a key combination to force EtherBoot mode Note that you must connect the RouterBOARD you want to boot and the BOOTP and TFTP servers to the same broadcast domain i e there must not be any routers between them Operating System Support System Architecture RouterBOARD 200 series embedded boards are fully compatible with the standard IA32 PC architecture 11 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual also known as x86 or as i386 with PCI bus CPU RouterBOARD 200 series has the National Semiconductor Geode SC1100 integrated processor that is binary compatible with Intel Pentium MMX processors When compiling programs you can specify 586 machine architecture with MMX command extensions this is usually called Pentium MMX to get best performance You can also use any programs compiled for i8086 i386 i486 or Pentium instruction sets Ethernet RouterBOARD 200 series has one or two onboard Ethernet ports with National Semiconductor DP83816 controllers Linux 2 4 and up and the latest BSD systems have the driver for this chip in the kernel The driver for Linux 2 2 is downloadable from www routerboard com USB RouterBOARD 230 has a
19. on www routerboard com This program uses EtherBoot protocol to send the image to the RouterBOARD See the respective manual section on how to use EtherBoot client on the RouterBOARD 200 series computers You can download from www routerboard com a special disk image this image is a standard raw image you can write on a CompactFlash or on an ATA drive with a program like PhysDiskWrite for Windows or dd for UNIX Linux which You can use to boot the RouterBOARD from This program will upgrade the BIOS to the latest version The BIOS upgrading is supported also from MikroTik RouterOS The procedure is described in the MikroTik RouterOS manual 15 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Appendix Connector Index PCI female slot SoDIMM slot RS232C male DB9 port B 02 IT 0 sms Regier Select M OOOO 5 6 am i bio contrast sle Ermes mg nw SSS ene 71 EG RJ45 Fast Ethernet 100Base TX port with optional IEEE802 3af PoE extension 1 TX Data 2 TX Data RX Data RX Data USB Type connector RJ45 Fast Ethernet 100Base TX port TX Data TX Data RX Data RX Data Dual PCMCIA Cardbus slot 16 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual 5V 400mA 2W Fan output male header 1 GND 2 VCC 5V 3 Fan speed control 1 VCC 3 3V 2 PCICLK 3 GND 4 LFRAME 5 LPC ROM LAD3 7 LAD2 LAD1 LADO 10 RESETX MiniPCI Type IIIA connector Intru
20. onfigured through the onboard RS232C asynchronous serial interface To connect to it use a standard null modem cable pin out is given in the Appendix By default the port is set to 9600bit s 8 data bits 1 stop bit no parity hardware RTS CTS flow control To enter the BIOS configuration screen press any key or only Delete key or Backspace key see the note for the respective configurable option depending on the actual configuration just after the BIOS is asking for it RouterBIOS v1 3 0 MikroTik tm 2003 2004 RouterBOARD 220 CPU revision B1 CPU frequency 233 MHz Memory size 64 MB Press any key within 1 second to enter setup RouterBIOS v1 3 0 What do you want to configure boot delay boot key serial console debug level boot device on boot vga to serial ata translation memory settings memory test cpu mode pci back off reset configuration bios upgrade through serial port pios license information exit setup choice G H To select a menu point press the key written at the beginning of this line Pressing Enter selects the 13 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual option marked with Configurable Options boot delay how much time to wait for a key stroke while booting 0 10 seconds 1 second by default boot key which key will cause the BIOS to enter configuration mode during boot del
21. rints the BIOS license agreement How to choose PCI Back off value Common practice how to choose the pci back off parameter value e Keep enabled if you are using Atheros PCMCIA cards e Enable on newer RouterBOARD 200 boards with 266MHz CPU clock with Atheros MiniPCI cards in RouterBOARD 14 4 port MiniPCI PCI adapter e Disable on older RouterBOARD 200 boards with 233MHz CPU clock with Atheros MiniPCI cards in RouterBOARD 14 4 port MiniPCI PCI adapter 14 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual e Disable it if you are using newer RouterBOARD 200 boards with 266MHz CPU clock with external PCI Ethernet cards e Enable for all boards produced since May 2003 there should be no issues with any PCI devices of these practices has been defined experimentally so they may or may not apply to your particular case BIOS Upgrading The BIOS is needed to recognize all the hardware and boot the system up Newer BIOS versions might have support for more hardware so it s generally a good idea to upgrade the BIOS once a newer version is available You can upgrade the BIOS through the onboard serial port using XModem protocol programs available for all major OSs For example you can use HyperTerminal for Windows or Minicom for Linux to upload the BIOS The BIOS image is available for download on www routerboard com If you are using a Microsoft Windows series operating system you can use the remote upgrading application available
22. sion Detection jumper MiniUPS daugterboard female header proprietary pinout 1 2 DC 0 8A output or power input for the board 5V 5 DC 3 4 Ground 5 Ext power state 0 no power 3 8V power ok connected to GPWIOO CPU signal Battery low signal associated with GPWIO1 CPU signal 7 UPS control read from JP6 0 2 3 position 1 1 2 position External RouterBOARD power switch set in 1 to switch the board off 3 3V output positive pin is marked with a small sign GPIO header 1 VCC 3 3V 2 GND 3 SDA1 ACCESS bus Port 1 Serial Data Line 4 SCL1 ACCESS bus Port 1 Serial Clock Line 5 GPIO 47 GPIO 41 7 GPIO 40 GPIO 38 GPIO 20 17 18 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual IEEE1149 1 Boundary Scan Architecture JTAG connector TDO Test Data Output TDI Test Data Input TCK Test Clock TMS Test Mode Select TRST JTAG Test Reset RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual Jumper Index Reset Normal operation Force immediate reboot CompactFlash ATA Master Slave select CompactFlash is ATA Slave device CompactFlash is ATA Master device Clear CMOS Data 1 2 Normal operation 2 3 Clear CMOS data Power source select 1 2 External powering jack or header 2 3 IEEE802 3af Power over Ethernet MiniUPS select 1 2 Use only utility power without MiniUPS default disables MiniUPS Use MiniUPS daugterboard Ethernet Cables RJ45 Color Function RJ45 p
23. um 2m long cable 6 5 foot USB Port RouterBOARD 230 only The USB port is fully compliant with USB 1 0 standard Booting from USB floppies USB FlashCards or other USB drives currently is not supported GPIO Header General Purpose Input Output GPIO header is a set of six user programmable input and or output interfaces Sample code is given in the RouterBOARD 200 SDK ACCESS bus ACCESS bus is a two wire synchronous serial interface compatible with Intel s SMBus and Philips The ACCESS bus allows bidirectional communication with a wide range of low cost devices and memories Sample code is given in the RouterBOARD 200 SDK Intrusion Detection J16 This is programmable jumper that may be found useful for intrusion detection or for example as a serial console reset switch Sample code is given in the RouterBOARD 200 SDK LCD Out Header LCD output header is used to connect parallel LCD devices Supports LCDs sold by MikroTik Sample code is given in the RouterBOARD 200 SDK LPC Connector Low Pin Count LPC interface is based on Intel Low Pin Count Interface specification revision 1 0 It provides all required signals as well as two optional DB9 Serial Port The RS232C standard male DB9 asynchronous serial port may be used for initial configuration TxD pin 3 of this port has 12V DC power when idle and pin 4 of this port always has 12 DC power all voltages given when not loaded RouterBOARD 200 Series
24. ut to the serial port in BIOS enable parameter vga to serial RouterBIOS RouterBIOS provides minimal functionality to boot an Operating System It supports PCI video cards as well as serial console via the onboard serial port at the boot time The BIOS supports booting from CompactFlash IBM MicroDrive ATA drive no booting from external devices like PCI or USB is currently supported and from a network server using EtherBoot protocol Supported OSs e RouterOS starting with version 2 7 e Linux OpenBSD 12 RouterBOARD 200 Series User s Manual e FreeBSD e NetBSD e DOS BIOS License The RouterBIOS uses GNU GPL LinuxBIOS Etherboot and ADLO To get a CD with the corresponding source code for the GNU GPL covered programs in RouterBIOS wire transfer 45 to MikroTikls SIA Pernavas 46 Riga LV 1009 Latvia Please contact MikroTikls SIA sales mikrotik com for our current account information and wire transfer instructions Offer valid until 2010 Boot Errors After power on all user LEDs LEDs 1 to 4 are switched on for a short time to determine that all LEDs are working If there are errors happened during the BIOS initialization an error code is displayed with user LEDs note that if LED5 is on then there is a serious hardware damage and RouterBOARD may not be used anymore LED2 is on no RAM detected LED1 and LED2 are on testing of the 1 megabyte of RAM failed BIOS Configuration BIOS parameters may be c
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