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GMS-xx & GSR-IAx User Manual
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1. e Press N to enter the menu Network setting Hardware Setup and Monitor WIFI setup WIFI monitor without network connections WIFI monitor with network connections may take long to start Instrument hardware parameters Network settings Network Settings Static IP address 1 YES O AUTO e Select if the instrument should have a static or a dynamic IP by pressing 1 Static or 0 dynamic In case a dynamic IP is chosen a DHCP server must be available in the network to provide the IP settings e In case a static IP is selected an additional message will appear asking for the Instrument IP address Instrument network mask and Instrument gateway IP In case you don t know these parameters please ask your network administrator Static IP address 1 YES O0 AUTO 0 0x0 1 Instrument IP address 192 168 10 211 Instrument network mask 255 255 255 0 Instrument gateway IP 192 168 10 254 e In case telnet is used to enter to the operating system from remote the telnet can be enabled This feature is not needed for the normal operation of the instrument and therefore it should be kept disabled by default To keep disabled press 1 Disable telnet 1 Yes O Enable 0 0x0 I e Its highly recommended to put a recovery server IP address and recovery server port The instrument will contact this server in case the connection to the main data server configured in the configuration of the in
2. gt N Communication Parameters gt 0 Miscellaneous Parameters gt P Auxiliary Devices gt Select lt A gt lt P gt lt Esc gt to exit Ready Cancel Figure 26 Configuration of the selected instrument The red parameters marked are required to be adjusted Menu Station description GS IA18 Test Station Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Trigger Parameters File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices TOBA ENHAOMAVUVAD X Select lt A gt lt P gt lt Esc gt to exit e Press N to get to the Communication Parameters menu GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 32 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual e Press A and change Contact remote servers to Yes if not already set Menu Communication A Contact remote servers B Number of servers C Time interval 0x3C D Maximum files per session Ox0A E Connect if there are new files G Server Parameters H Server mode Select lt A gt lt L gt lt Esc gt back to Main Menu e Press G to get to the Server Parameters menu e GeoDAS Server IP from the computer must be adjusted in the field Server IP Address for this press A enter IP and press lt Ent
3. Figure 44 GMS Communication Interface GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 81 85 e Select the type of firmware you want to upgrade Only the grey highlighted options in the table below are for upgrades Request Confguraton Request im tee OS Reserse ResetTmtae gt Seares Semas 1 OO e Choose one of the blue highlighted GMS firmware options e Press on the button to select the firmware provided by GeoSIG 18 Make sure the correct file is selected Wrong files can damage the device e As soon the correct file is selected press the Send button The firmware will be placed so that it can be collected by the instrument s Stations General Information lol x Channel Type Status Updated Last Event Voltage C5000 DEMO GMS XX TCP 192 168 10 80 13 10 2010 at 19 08 38 0 0 971940K 98 27 09 2010 AC DC Not chnnected Pending DSP 100210 20101014 07265B hex Figure 45 Pending upgrade on the server e As soon the instrument has downloaded the new firmware the text Pending xxx hex disappears The instrument will verify the firmware and once the upgrade process is finished the instrument will restart When the software finds such a file it checks the actual version and if the found file is newer it will start the upgrade After the upgrade the new firmware will be in trial mode and a reboot is done If the
4. GeoSIG rv GMS xx GSR IAx User Manual GeoSIG Ltd Ahornweg 5A 5504 Othmarsingen Switzerland Phone 41 44 810 2150 Fax 41 44 810 2350 info geosig com www geosig com GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page ii GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Document Revision Markus Epp Checked Thomas Linder Approved Dr Oleg Razinkov Version Acton S 12 12 2007 VOh Updated to HW V2 19 02 2008 VOi Updated after new firmware Disclaimer GeoSIG Ltd reserves the right to change the information contained in this document without notice While the information contained herein is assumed to be accurate GeoSIG Ltd assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions Copyright Notice No part of this document may be reproduced without the prior written consent of GeoSIG Ltd The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may only be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such a license Trademark All brand and product names mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders All rights reserved GeoSIG Ltd Switzerland GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page iii Table of Contents Applicability of This NE EE ee T Wanns and SaO EE EE 7 SST Ne 8 EG 00 IO EEE EE 8 2 1HCOMING ASPEC euere nennen 9 2 21 Damage duning SNIPEN EN NE ENN 9 GE 2 1 ete E nee neun dee abe T Gale hemes NE 9 2 21 EI LEE G
5. M File Storage and Policy z 4 0 44 gt N Communication Parameters gt O Miscellaneous Parameters gt P A xiliary Devices Kurier gt e Press A and change Contact remote servers to Yes if not already set Menu Communication Contact remote servers Number of servers Time interval OxOA Maximum files per session 10 0x0A Connect if there are new files Connect by requests from clients Server Parameters Server mode nahm nDu P e Goto Server Parameters menu by pressing G Menu Communication Contact remote servers Number of servers Time interval 0x3C Maximum files per session 10 0x04 Connect if there are new files Server Parameters Server mode Select lt A gt lt L gt lt Esc gt back to Main Menu e IP and Port from the master instrument must be adjusted in the field Server IP Address and Port use 3456 as default Make sure the Network triggers are activated by putting Yes Main Menu Communication Server A Server IP Address 192 168 10 02 IP of the Master B Protocol C 3456 0xD80 H Transfer timeout 40 0x28 I Network triggers J Connect through PPP link Select lt A gt lt o gt lt Esc gt back to Main Menu Communication GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 53 85 8 5 4 3 Trigger Parameters for Master and Slave instruments The following settings must be done on the master and t
6. 0000 Tr Wireless Adhoc Ethernet Network Charging Adapter Power Adapter External Sensor l Optional DC DC Alarm Relay Second External Sensor Downhole Sensor T T line to optional internal landline modem TO GPS Interconnected Network Local Area RS 232 3 USB Desktop Network LAN Converter Notebook GPRS mmm Standard External Service and Optional connection Configuration Port Realtime streaming on Computer Figure 4 Connectivity Options GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 14 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 3 2 4 Internal Connector The instrument is equipped with an internal RS 232 connector giving access to the console A standard RS 232 extension cable straight female male can be used to connect to a computer WARNING Atter BEOR REMOVING THS COVER COMBOLE i i ca ATTH a POWER Figure 5 Internal RS 232 connector for the console 3 3 Visual Indicators Several visual indicators LED s show the status of the instrument Figure 6 Visual indicators on the cover left and inside the instrument right Indicators for left to right AC When ON the external power supply is present indicator RUN OFF the unit is off eee Blinking 20 ON 80 OFF at 2 sec period The instrument is starting up or the newdas has been stopped data acquisition is not running Blinking 20 ON 80
7. 2 3 4 3 6 7 8 9 Parameters stored e If the message Parameters stored appeared press lt Esc gt to go back into the Bootloader menu e Press 5 to boot normally GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 37 85 8 Detailed Configuration of the Instrument 8 1 General Comments All the configuration changes can be either done by GeoDAS or on the Instrument itself using a RS 232 cable on the serial connector and a terminal program 8 1 1 Changing Configuration by the Terminal e Connect the GMS xx to a serial port of your computer and switch on the GMS xx if not already done e In GeoDAS go to Tools gt Terminal and chose your COM Port As Baud rate select 19200 Then Press Connect e Press lt Enter gt the following menu appears GS IA18 version 20 00 63 Main menu C Configuration Messages gt Shell command Display errors 0 and warnings 0 Clear errors and warnings View reset RTC trim values View RTC status Set RTC time User request Restart Quit M S X W F G H U R Q e To configure newdas from GMS xx console press C and lt Enter gt if you are asked select Edit current configuration by pressing C again e Change the configuration as described in the following chapters e Press lt Esc gt to leaf the configuration menu If asked select save as current configuration by pressing C 8 1 2 Change Conf
8. EVENT indicator Main progra 1s Erase files from memory card GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 16 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual No link to the data server Connection to data server interrupted the data server Link to data server OK no communication Link to data server OK communication ongoing Figure 9 LINK indicator ERROR No warning or error PP TESE EEE GET 7 i Clear errors and Warning is present ae ED warnings I Launch Data acquisition is s r i Clear errors and Error is present warnings l I Figure 10 ERROR indicator GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 17 85 File Checkup IE At startup three LEDs yellow blue and LITT red may flash synchronously for some FETE TE TT while which indicates that firmware is performing the full check of all files stored TT TN on the compact flash card The process may take long if there are many files Banna collected Figure 11 File Checkup 3 4 Internal Batteries 3 4 1 Main Battery The battery is used in the instrument to power it in case of external power loss If the external power is not restored when the battery reach a low level the unit will switch off by itself to avoid deep discharge of the battery This protects the battery against capacity reduction or destruction occu
9. 22 45 2010 10 14 15 21 50 9745 Mb Free space 350 2 Mb 3 Last event Oldest data Total space F Configuration and Restarts 2010 10 14 08 33 07 Runs since 2010 10 14 08 3218 Remote Upgrade A Last shutdown Last shutdown reason Miscellaneous Temperature C 9 6 5 Status date and time 2010 10 14 15 35 16 Errore and Warning Event storage 1 full Event storage it used for more than 90 Incorect parameter or another configuration error An error in system call Error opening file Error deleting file An error in filesystem request Beyond the limit of firmware resource Memory allocation error fatal Flash access error Error processing user request Error uploading file s to server Error allocating or configuring hardware resource Generic DSP error communication or hardware DSP buffer overtlow Generic ATC eror communication or hardware n error during operation with ringbuffers Writing to file Failed Disk full ZEIT ZZ EZ Eu zu zz Timing Source RATC Status Frozen Last sync 201 0 10 07 10 20 59 3 FPS Drift rate Network error Unexpected error Reading from file failed File corrupted Mon ertical configuration problem Missing or Unexpected file its name and or size Unexpected but not critical event Hon centical problem with the time synchronisation Mon erntical error during operation with ringbuffere Hon entical network e
10. 67 85 MiniSEED files include configuration and state of health information When you open such files with GeoDAS there is no need to enter LSB factors and units see the section 9 Open recorded miniSEED files in GeoDAS as this information is retrieved from files This feature is supported from GeoDAS version 2 21 No State Of Health file will be created State Of Health files will be created and uploaded to the server according to the settings in chapter 8 7 Defines the interval between the SOH reports in days hours and minutes First SOH report will be created at startup Time of the first SOH is random This is to avoid all instruments use the network at the same time First SOH report will be created at the user defined time Defines the hour and minute of the first SOH report running e g during startup or after quit Alarm relay will not be activated Alarm relay which should be activated in case of an error or newdas is not running Selected alarm relay is activated on all errors Selected alarm relay is activated on selected errors only The errors can be selected by pressing L to T No test pulse is generated Test pulse is generated depending on the following settings First test will be done at startup next after the defined interval Time of the fist test is random This is to avoid that all instruments in a network are doing the test in exactly the same moment This would be critical in case of an
11. Devices For specific applications a data processor a wind sensor and a related MODBUS touch panel has been implemented LS This is not a standard feature of the instrument Therefore please check separate manual and contact GeoSIG for further details Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streans Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices e Press P to get to the Auxiliary Devices menu to adjust settings about Wind Sensor Data Processor and Modbus Touch Panel This is not a standard feature of the instrument Therefore please check separate manual and contact GeoSIG for further details Menu Auxiliary Devices wind Sensor WS Data Processor DP Modbus Touch Panel GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 70 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 11 Other Options in the Instrument Main Menu Next to the edit of the instrument configuration there are other actions possible from the main menu shown below GS IA18 version 20 00 63 Main menu C Configuration Messages gt Shell command Display errors 0 and warnings 0 Clear errors and warnings View reset RTC trim values View RTC status Set RIC time User requ
12. LTA will be nearly equal The shorter STA averaging period the more quickly it will change with the input GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 50 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 5 2 Trigger Weight To activate a trigger the total trigger weight must be equal or bigger than 100 By default all channel have a weight of 100 means if a threshold is exceeded on one channel only then the trigger is activated If the trigger weight would be reduced on all channels to 50 then at least on two channels the threshold has to be exceeded to reach 100 50 50 and activate the trigger See Figure 36 for details 8 5 3 Trigger Time Frame Depending on the settings it can be that on two or more channels the threshold has to exceed to activate the trigger see chapter 8 5 2 for details The time of the threshold exceedances might be slightly different on the channels especially if two sensors are connected and installed on different places To make sure that even due to this time difference the trigger is working a trigger time frame can be defined See Figure 36 for details Threshold exceeded 100 Trigger time frame Total Trigger Weight 100 ON Trigger OFF Figure 36 Overview of trigger weight and trigger time frame GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 51 85 8 5 4 Trigger Interconnection over LAN In case there are several instrum
13. Main battery Real Time Clock time gr iii m backup battery 1 3 months 3 6 months or sic Connected Enso BE Connected Connected Connected Connected Connected Connected ED Connected Connected Connected Connected Connected Disconnected OJ J M GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 10 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual io uote NE OFF NO Disconnected must Disconnected months be recharged every 6 months for at least 24 hours Table 1 Storage instruction 18 Removing or replacing the backup battery must be done by a trained person only Therefore it the instrument is stored for more than 3 month always have it connected to power and let it running 2 3 1 Main battery If the instrument is connected to AC power through its power supply module the main battery can remain in the unit it will remain charged and ready for use Current leakage on main battery when unit is off without external supply is about 40 YA 2 3 2 Backup battery Autonomy of Real Time Clock on its backup battery is 3 years typical at ambient temperature The jumper JMP401 on the main board has to be put in position 2 3 to disconnect this backup battery This must be done by a trained person only GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 11 85 3 Description 3 1 Housing The instrument is a housing mounted with a base plate The base
14. Sampling rate 200 v COM 1 Baudrate 4800 52 Remote host IP address and port TCP 192 168 10 80 49101 Local COM or USB port Data packets arrive from remote computer virtual digitizer This digitizer is supervised by a watchdog fi Forward data to remote clients connecting at 4 gt I Listen For simple data requests at next three network ports IV i irit v Use channel parameters provided by the digitizer F Force d Extra bytes 0 17 Enable virtual channels of integrated data Channel name prefix Configuration target This Computer x Cancel Figure 33 Channels of Digitisers e Adjust the Name chose any three letter code for the data stream e Select as Type the GeoSIG Packet Digitiser e Press Add Modify e Make sure the selected Sample rate is the same as in the instrument e Chose either the Local COM port in case connected over RS 232 or the Remote host IP address and port in case connected over Ethernet The IP must be known from the instrument e Check the flag Use channel parameters provided by the digitizer e Press OK GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 46 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual e After a restart of GeoDAS the window Stations Data Streams appears Figure 34 Stations Data streams e To view the data make a right click on the station name here TST700 and select Data Monitor Figure 35 Data stream w
15. chapter 8 9 Channel type Sinus Applies a sinus signal to the channel Square Applies a square wave signal to the channel Noise Applies a random noise signal to the channel DC Level Applies a DC Offset to the channel User selectable Frequency of the simulated signal Signal amplitude User selectable Amplitude of the signal in Data units Event amplitude User selectable Amplitude of the signal during simulation of an event in Data units Event duration User selectable Duration of the simulated event in seconds Event interval User selectable Interval between the events in seconds Maintain Ringbuffer Yes Permanent recording is enabled No Permanent recording is disabled enn 2 SI 7 8 S D 7 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 41 85 Online preprocessing Some online processing can be done on the selected channel Filtering Filtering of the channel Integration Integration of the channel Double Integration Double integration of the channel Filter type Highpass Highpass Lowpass Lowpass Bandpass Bandpass Filter order 2 4 6 8 10 12 Filter order User selectable Low and high corner frequency of the filter in Hz 2 2 Q S Q Ra gt T Decimation and peaks The data can be decimated or just peaks can be stored Decimation Additional down sampling of the data Peak Values Peak values of the data within a certain interval Average Values Aver
16. code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices rs rret A B C D E E G H I J K L M N VO w e Press O to get to the Miscellaneous Parameters menu to adjust time synchronisation offset detection signal simulator and other settings The following menu appears Menu Miscellaneous Offset detection time Offset correction time Offset correction counts Active signal simulator MiniSEED record length Extended MiniSEED format State of health Test configuration Messaging and debugging Time synchronization Instrument configuration options Time for sending daily logfile Time for sending daily logfile minute PAGE Sl lO W P u SNe SNe SNe NA SA NA NA NA NA u u e The following parameters can be adjusted Offset detection time User selectable Time in seconds which the input values is measured after start up to define the offset The instrument takes the average over the number of seconds configured in the Offset correction time and adds or subtracts the number of counts defined under Offset correction counts Active signal simulator Signal simulator is disabled Activates the signal simulator the signals on t
17. configuration of the unit is backed up E After any firmware upgrade the configuration should be fully verified If the instruments are configured to contact a Server it is possible to upgrade all or specific Instruments remotely using GeoDAS Before trying upgrade remotely be sure the Instruments have a working network connection to the server Do the following steps to proceed e Make right click on the Station in the GeoDAS main window and select GMS Control e A list box will appear Stations General Information More Information Instrument Setup Disable File Operations Batch Multi Setup Glean Batch Queue Clean SMS Queue Cancel Pending Requests GMS Control Configure Stations Export Configuration Update Coordinates Advanced Information Status Info Figure 43 Select GMS Control GMS Communication Interface G5000 x Action or a command Attachment Request a file from the instrume Request Recorder Configuration User request Requests N seconds of rinabuf Send a Script Request Configuration Menu Options Request Network Configuration Request Trim T able Reset Error State Reset Trim T able Send a Request M DD HH MM SSN 10 time Send Network Configuration Send Recorder Configuration Upgrade Bootloader Upgrade DSP Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade ATC Firmware Upgrade System OS Linux
18. correct settings e Open GeoDAS and Go to the menu Settings gt Configure Stations the following window will appear Configuring Stations i x Adding New GSR Station Station Instrument ChannelType Operation Mode Main Board S 1 Enter the unique station name up to 5 characters 2 Choose the type of instrument from the list 3 Enter serial number of the main board optional 4 Type valid password to login to the instrument 5 Re type the same password to confirm it 6 Configure communication channel 7 Specify work options 8 Add new station to the list of existing ones Static IP Netmask Gateway wiFissID Security 100210 00 20 44 96 Auto gms222 Figure 37 Configuration Stations 1 Configured GSR Stations Details about the configured GSR xx and GCR xx stations Check separate GeoDAS Manual for details GMS Stations Details about the configured instruments Station name can be changed by a double click on the field you want to change Network settings can be done according to chapter 7 The last column in the table is Status which is indicated by one or more letters which are the following N New instrument C already Configured earlier A Altered parameters R actual settings were Received from the instrument Buttons Server Configuration of the Server see chapter 8 8 1 1 Autodetect Checks for instruments which are located in the same LA
19. dialup chatscript or vi var diskl dialup chatscript gprs e Press Attention Case sensitive to get to the EDIT MODE and change the settings as described below To configure PPP for the used ISP Internet Service Provider it is required to adjust a phone number for the analog modem APN for the GPRS modem username and password All this parameters marked red inside of the listed chatscripts below Chat script for analog modem chatscript The Sunrise ch ISP used in this EXAMPLE where the following settings must be set e Phone number 0840555555 e Username sunrise e Password freesurf GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 65 85 Phone number is concatenated to ATDT AT command The chatscript file content is ABORT BUSY ABORT NO CARRIER ABORT NO DIALTONE ABORT NO ANSWER ABORT ERROR ABORT Username Password Incorrect wait for the newline and send AT command mu AT VW OK AT IFC 1 1 wait for the OK responce and dial to the phone number in tone mode OK ATDT0840555555 CONNECT wait for the login prompt and send a username sunrise wait for the colon and send a password freesurf mw VW ATOO VW Chat script for GSM modem with GPRS chatscript qprs The Vodafone ISP used in this EXAMPLE where the following settings must be set e APN internet e Username is empty field inside of first red empty quotation marks e Passwor
20. e The menu points which have a at the end are user defined adjust these settings according your WLAN Ask your network administrator in case you don t know your settings GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 36 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Topology Select Infrastructure by pressing 0 if WLAN clients connect to an access point Select Ad Hoc by pressing 7 if instruments connect direct to each other Network name SSID Enter the network name SSID of the WLAN Contact the network administrator to get the correct network name Security suite To get the proper security settings of the WLAN contact the network administrator WEP WPA or WPA2 can be selected Choose the correct security function and enter the passphrase Note that WEP must be entered in a binary format otherwise it won t work TX Data rate Must be set T The Auto fallback will adjust the speed of the WiFi automatically TX Data rate Always select 7 to have the maximum speed of 54 Mbps in the Infrastructure mode In the Ad hoc mode the speed is limited by 11 Mbps rate 3 Enable power management Always press N to disable the power management function Otherwise the instrument will not work e Once all the parameters are set correct enter 9 to Save and exit the WiFi configuration mode Change Setup 0 Server Channel I Channel 2 E mail WLAN Expert Security Defaults Exit without save Save and exit Your choice 9 L
21. earthquake at this time First test will be done at the user defined time GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 68 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Console messages Enables console messages Disables all consol messages Debug memory Enables or disables specific debug messages allocation Ne These are for service or advances users only Keep No by default Debug system and processes Debug event triggers Debug time press 2 gt 0 gt D C 2 D 9 Q Debug file manager file manager Debug cryptographic info Debug hardware related info Time source RTC RTC is not synchronizing itself to any source GPS RTC is synchronizing to the connected GPS NTP RTC is synchronizing to a NTP server AUTO RTC synchronizes to NTP in case GPS is not available NET1PPS RTC is synchronizing to the 1PPS signal distributed by the 433 MHz module or the interconnection network NTP server 1 User selectable IP of the primary NTP Server NTP server 2 User selectable IP of the secondary NTP Server NTP server query User selectable Interval time in seconds the NIP server is interval contacted by the instrument NTP requests ina User selectable Every time the instrument is contacting the NTP row server the configured number of requests will be sent For service and advanced user only do not change the default value of 4 Time Synchronization NTP network User selectable Maximum time
22. per physical unit 2516582 Always use the current parameters by default Figure 39 GeoDAS miniSEED parameters e The values Physical unit and Counts per physical unit must be set for correct display data in GeoSIG software GeoDAS The values can be found in the Table 8 or calculated as described in chapter 9 2 188 Do not tick Always use the current parameters by default as it is better to be remembered that scale has to be defined manually for such file type e Press OK e If instead of the scale prompt you get directly the graph use menu Analyse gt Parameters gt Parameters of miniSEED files and press Edit Parameters of the Analysis Functions Figure 40 GeoDAS analyses parameters e Now the dialog box for scaling factor should be seen Enter the correct values close and reopen the file you want to see You will be prompted again for scale just press Ok as the scale is now correct GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 74 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 9 1 Save predefined Scaling Factors The scaling factor set under Counts per physical unit is always valid for all channels in the same miniSEED file In case the channels have different physical units e g if a six channel instrument with two different types of sensors is used a scaling factor for each channel separately can be defined To define a scaling factor for a specific channel enter the full channel name e g
23. plate is fixed on ground and levelled one time during installation then the instrument can be replaced with no need for levelling Figure 1 Instrument housing 3 1 1 Base plate A base plate is supplied with the instrument for fixation and levelling of instrument on site 3 levelling feet are provided to adjust horizontally the base plate The fixation is done as a single point in the middle of the plate To insure correct orientation when an instrument is installed on the plate 2 pins are provided with the plate They can be mounted in different position according to the orientation required and will fit in the 2 holes existing in the base of the instrument A connection point for earthing is also provided with the plate as a M6 thread Figure 2 Instrument base plate 1 Connectors may vary depending on ordered configuration GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 12 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 3 2 Connectors The instrument has up to nine connectors and two antenna plugs GeoSIG bel SENSOR SERIAL ETHERNET POWER SENSOR INTERCON MODEM ALARM Figure 3 Instrument with all connectors Antennas are not mounted 3 2 1 Standard External Connectors These connectors well be always assembled POWER Connection to the power supply module of the instrument or to an external battery LAN Connection with Ethernet cable to a LAN The cable connection is dominant other the Wifi link AS soon as the
24. prior to deploying the instrument in the field 4 1 Site Selection 4 1 1 Environmental Considerations The choice of an installation site for a seismic event recorder is similar in most respects to that of a regular continuous recording seismic station Although the instrument is housed in a solid weatherproof case it should be installed in a place free from direct sunlight precipitation the danger of falling materials in the event of a severe earthquake and the risk of tampering or vandalism if the unit is to be left unattended There are also special considerations for event recorder installations It is important to select the site and set the trigger level to avoid unwanted data recording such as vibration from machinery highway traffic aircraft waves etc It is wise to check the instrument frequently during the first several days of operation after each set up to see if there are previously unsuspected sources of noise which are triggering the instrument and using up the memory In addition the user should select a site with a provision for 115 230 VAC power if the unit will be left in place for a long period of time more than 26 hours Although this is not necessary for the operation of the device it does preclude concerns about battery charging You should make note at this point of any cultural or environmental sources of noise and vibration around the selected site which may cause false triggers of the recording mecha
25. to enter the test mode GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 35 85 e Press S to enter the menu WIFI setup Hardware Setup and Monitor WIFI setup WIFI monitor without network connections WIFI monitor with network connections may take long to start Instrument hardware parameters Network settings e The following menu will appear Only settings in the menu WLAN are required to be changed Cos xxx WLAN WLAN enabled Topology Infrastructure Network name gms222 Country US Security suite WPA Authentication PSK Encryption TKIP WEP TX Data rate 54 Mbps auto fallback Power management disabled Change Setup 0 Server Channel I Channel 2 E mail WLAN Expert Security Defaults Exit without save Save and exit Your choice WO OANA AUN KE Do not change any other settings Wrong parameters may result in stopping communication with the instrument completely e Press 4 to enter the WLAN menu Change Setup 0 Server Channel 1 Channel 2 E mail WLAN Expert Security Defaults Exit without save Save and exit Your choice 4 WO MINUTT RUNKE Topology O Infrastructure 1 Ad Hoc 0 Network name SSID GMS 0 Security suite O none 1 WEP 2 WPA 3 WPA2 802 11i 0 TX Data rate O fixed l auto fallback 1 I TX Data rate 0 1 1 2 2 5 5 3 11 4 18 5 24 6 36 7 54 Mbps 7 7 Enable power management N N
26. to receive a reply from the NTP timeout server in seconds For service and advanced user only do not change the default value of 3 NTP maximum User selectable Above this time in seconds the RTC will make a error time jump to the NTP time Otherwise the time will be tuned slowly For service and advanced user only do not change the default value of T GPS reception User selectable If GPS signal is lost after this time in minutes the timeout min RTC will change its synchronization to NTP GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 69 85 GPS check interval User selectable If in the Auto mode the RTC is synchronized to in NTP mode min the NTP the instruments checks in the configured GPS check Heer sel ctabla interval if the GPS is available again duration in NTP mode sec Send SOH upon RTC In case RTC status changes a SOH message will status change be uploaded to the server No SOH message will be sent upon RTC status change Enable autodetection Instrument can automatically be found by GeoDAS of the instrument in the LAN Instrument can not automatically be found by GeoDAS Time for sending daily User selectable If transfer is activated in chapter 8 7 at this time logfile hour the daily logfile will be sent to the server Can be adjusted to avoid that all instruments send the logfile at exactly the same time Instrument configuration options 8 10 Auxiliary
27. xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 60 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Server mode The instrument acts as a data server for other instruments The instrument does not act as a data server Port for incoming User selectable Port for incoming connections Other instruments connections have to set the same port under Server parameters Secure authentication Yes Secure authentication SSL encryption enabled No Secure authentication SSL encryption disabled Number of clients User selectable Number of client instruments which upload data to this instrument and can be used to change between the clients Client IP Address User selectable IP of the client instrument which connects to this instrument Client serial number Custom Serial number of the client instrument Use 000000 to allow instruments with any serial numbers to connect Transfer timeout User selectable Network timeout in seconds Yes Data from the data server will be forwarded to the client instruments and the other way round Data will not be forwarded No Network triggers Yes Network triggers will be sent to the server No Network triggers will not be sent to the server Data forwarding Clients Parameters GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 61 85 8 8 1 Server Settings in GeoDAS To be able to communicate with the instrument the GeoDAS must act as a server This chapter should help to find the
28. 205 19003 Angling lending 10004 Figure 14 Upload of seismic events and download of requests from the server e Al instruments will create an event at the time listed inside the data request and extract these data out of the ringbuffer data The extracted event file will be uploaded to the data server see Figure 15 Internet TRG 10004 20091206 140200 k TRG 10005 20031706 tA TRG 10002 20091206 190204 Upload Even ko TREG 10003 00912506 140205 et nn TRG 10001 20091706 140700 z M E 10003 N __ Ber F he ze as GR u Analog landline 5 MA x Pa en p JA p Ry FV kn fo 4 i re h ra a a oc a a ra Fa A Fa my a a A A e y aT 2 ar Wir hy B Create Event 10004 Figure 15 Behaviour on Events Upload of extracted events GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 25 85 5 3 Firmware Upgrade In case of a firmware upgrade the new firmwares can be easily put on the server All instruments will recognise the new firmware during the next server checkup download and install it See chapter 12 for details about the firmware upgrade The same happens also with new configurations Upgrade with New Firmware Internet Upgrade with New Firmware Check Server New Firmware Transfer FW 10003 Upgrade with New Firmware Analog landline Upgrade with Ne
29. 2x 100 V m s 150994 944 counts m s 150 994 counts mm s Table 8 Scaling factors of different sensors GeoSIG Page 76 85 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 10 Instrument Control in GeoDAS GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual By making a right click on the station name in the window Stations General Information several options become available to control and check the instrument See the figure below Stations General Information oar Event Manager More Information Instrument Setup Disable File Operations Batch Multi Setup Glean Batch Queue Clean SMS Queue Cancel Pending Requests GMS Control Configure Stations Export Configuration Update Coordinates Advanced Information Status Info Figure 41 Instrument control of the GMS in GeoDAS 10 1 More Information State of Health of the instrument The status of the instruments can be easily checked if the instrument is set up to transfer periodically the SOH file to the server See details about SOH configuration in chapter 8 7 and 8 9 e Make right click on the Station in the GeoDAS main window and select More Information the following window will appear GMS Status and Basic Information asooo v Station Serial number 100210 Firmware Linus Bootloader 1118 16 07 2010 ATC 180 0 19 Firmware 20 00 63 DSP 150 1 3 2 Files and Memory Queued events 0 Total events o 2010 08 27 12
30. 500 V m s 1 324 548e 9 m s count 1 324 548e 6 mm s count Sensitivity 200 V m s 2x 100 V m s 6 622 738e 9 m s count 6 622738e 6 mm s count VE 33 Sensitivity 27 3 V m s 27 3 Vs m 4 851822e 8 m s count 4 851822e 5 mm s count Table 7 LSB of different sensors GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 43 85 8 4 Configuration of Data Streams e Press F to select the Number of Output Streams One output stream can have several channels Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices e Press J to get to the Stream Parameters menu to adjust the settings of the output streams The following menu appears Menu Stream Stream name stream type Port configuration Channels in the stream List of streamed channels Data frames per packet e Each output stream can be adjusted according to your wishes To change the output stream press or The following parameters can be adjusted Stream name User selectable Name of the output stream Stream type GSBU Streaming possibly in GSBU format only Seedlink will be supported soon Channels in the stream User selec
31. 8 C Copyright 1985 2061 Microsoft Corp C Documents and Settings om gt Figure 47 Windows terminal emulator If installed version of Windows OS doesn t contain telnet command then alternative Telnet client program can be used For example PuTTY Telnet client can be downloaded from http www chiark greenend org uk sgtatham putty GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 84 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 14 2 Telnet client for Linux OS For Ubuntu or other Debian like GNU Linux OS Telnet client program can be installed by command 5 sudo apt get install telnet e Terminal emulator can be found in a menu Applications gt Accessories gt Terminal and it looks as following File Edit View Terminal Help Figure 48 Linux terminal emulator 14 2 1 1 Example of Telnet session e To use telnet in a terminal emulator type telnet command with IP address or host name of GMS xx station as a parameter and hit lt Enter gt For example if instrument IP address is a 192 168 1 14 and hostname GS 100014 telnet 192 168 1 14 5 telnet 685100014 or e Typical Telnet session shown on a picture below File Edit View Terminal Help Deren telnet 192 168 1 14 Trying 192 16 1 1 Connected to 192 168 1 14 Escape character is 1 login root Password er help for a list of built in commands K Figure 49 Telnet Session e Use root as login and correspondi
32. B AN 40 42 M More Information MENU rararararnrnrnrnrnrnrnenenen 79 GeoSIG Page 85 85 N Network SettingS cccccccssseeeeeeeeeeees 27 33 64 Network trigger cccccseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 53 61 62 BETE e 8 70 85 P PostEvent UME inneren 48 POWO S D Veen 18 PEPPER een 65 Pre EVEent UG en ean e 48 Preset Trigger ccccccccssseccssseecesseeseseeeneseneeees 56 Q Quick Start rrrrrnoovovonnnrrrrrrrnnnnnnnnnnnansnvnnnnnnnnnnn 26 S S CAallig TACIOP anne 77 Scaling Factors predefined 77 Server Settings uenseunesnnssnnnnnennnnenennnn nennen nenne 63 Signal Simulator 00040600000 Eee 40 STE EEE 20 STN 50 51 State of Health nen 68 79 0 0 EE 10 58 SWITCH NI OFP ststesusones nn een 39 T Feen 86 87 TMU an 26 37 86 87 Trigger Interconnection rrarrrrnnrrvrnrrvvnnnrnnnnnen 53 Trigger Time Frame rwrannnnnnnnonnnnvrnnnnennnnnennnnere 52 Tigger VAM ee 52 U Upgrades Firmware rrnrnnnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnrnnnnennnnrennn 83 User requests nee 74 V Visual Indicators arrrrnnrrrrnrrerrnrrevnnrrrnnrrnnnnrennn 14 W KE LEE 10 Wireless Settings rrrnrrrrnnnrnnrrnnnnenrnnnnrrnnnrnennnnn 34
33. Deactivates the manual trigger GETTRIM The instrument will upload a SOH file containing the actual values from the RTC trim table The latest SOH file can be found under GeoDAS_DATA StatusFiles InfoSOH xml CLRTRIM The instrument will clear the RTC trim table REMOVEDC Remove offsets from signals TCAL lt Tcur gt Calibration of the internal temperature sensor by applying the actual temperature in C Temperature is used for the learning ofthe RTC GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 73 85 9 Open recorded miniSEED files in GeoDAS The system is recording miniSEED files MSD For viewing such files GeoDAS can be used As the signal is stored inside the mini seed file in counts a scaling factor has to be applied when opening the data If an extended format of MiniSEED files is used see the chapter 8 9 Miscellaneous Parameters scaling factors are applied by GeoDAS automatically and you may skip the information below e Open GeoDAS e Open recorded mini seed file from the menu File gt Open 18 Event files are stored under IGeoDAS DATAI DatalSTATION NAME Ringbuffer files are stored under GeoDAS_DATA DataStreams STA TION NAME Testpulses are stored under GeoDAS_DATA Incoming NNNNNN e When you open a MSD file with GeoDAS the following dialog box for scaling factor appears Parameters of miniSEED files x Channel name Default Ada Counts
34. H MM SS N LASTDT YYYY MM DD HH MM SS The instrument creates an event with the length of N seconds from the ringbuffer data starting from the indicated date and time and uploads the data to the server if configured see chapter 8 8 Communication Parameters Set date and time of the last transferred file The instrument saves the date and time of the latest uploaded file and will not upload any file which is created before this date and time Under normal conditions this will be never the case But if the time is changed backwards by the user e g from 10 00 to 06 00 the instrument will not upload any data till 10 00 again So the time of the last transferred file can be adjusted GETSOH here and should be set to 06 00 in this example The instrument generates a SOH file with the current state of health information and uploads to the server if configured see chapter 8 9 Miscellaneous Parameters GETLOG The instrument uploads today s logfile to the server SETMSG flags For service only do not change CLRMSG flags TSTSENSOR 1 The instrument generates a sensor test pulse When a level trigger is activated an event will be recorded of this test pulse and uploaded to GeoDAS_DATAlincoming NNNNNN RESETERR Reset errors and warnings of the instrument TRIGGERNOW trigger name Activate manual trigger to start recording the manual trigger must be configured as described in the chapter 8 5 STOPTRIGGER trigger name
35. I EEE EE ee 9 2 3 Storage Instrument Shelf Life rrrrrnnnnrnrnnnrrrnnnnrvnrnnnnrnrnnnnrnnnnnnrrnnannrnnnnnnrnnnnnnnsnnnnnnsnnnnnnnsnnnnnnrnnnnnnsen 9 292 EE REE EEE EE ER SN 10 222 10 DET 11 G TOUS gt OE EE ER NE E RO 11 STEP 11 3 22 NE Nr 12 3 2 1 Standard External Connectors rrrrarrrnnnnrornnnrnrnnrrrnnnrnrannernanrernnnrnrnnrnnanennannennansennansnnnnnsnnnnnsnnnnne 12 3 2 2 Optional External Connectors rrrannrnnannrnnannvrnnnrnrnnnrnnannennansernnsernnnrnrnnnennannennannennansennnnssnnnnennnnne 12 GA Ga SAG 09 g SEE 13 3 2 4 Internal Connector nennen 14 3 9 VIENNA 14 PENN 15 3 4 Internal Baters Hi ke En een rer een 17 Ore Ne AULD D ALOT EEE RE NE 17 34 2 BACKUP UT EEE EEE atone ae IPod anette 18 9 9 POWER NNN 18 3 6 Supplied and Optional Accessories enden og udne em 19 3 6 1 Standard Supplied Accessories 220200000000 00000n00000nnnnannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 19 3 0 2 OR OMAN ACCESS ONE S EEE EE 19 A NS TAN O EEE ae 20 ak 20 4 1 1 EhVirohlmental Consideratons nee eee 20 4 1 2 Power Supply Considerations 0 22002220020000000000nnnnnonnnnnennnnn nenne nnnnnnnennnnnnnnennnnnennnnnenennnn 20 4 1 3 Communication Considerations 20002200000200enennnnnnnne nenne nnnnnnnnnnnnnennenennnnnennennnnnennnnnnnnnnn 21 22 EN 21 4 2 1 Requirements for the Instrument Foundation rrrarrrrannrrna
36. LCAX1 in the filed Channel name and press Add All channels which are not specifically defined are converted with the scaling factor saved under Default 9 2 Calculation of the Scaling Factors If you don t know how to calculate the scaling factor follow these steps Sensors with given full scale Output Voltage of the sensor must be 10 V 7 FullScale 7 FullScale 0 9 2 754 9747 2 0 9 27 _ 754 9747 2 LSB FullScale FullScale LSB Scale factor 18 Example 3 g sensor 0 9 2 counts _ 754 9747 2 counts Scaling factor 2516582 counts g 38 38 Sensors with given Sensitivity 10V ee 1 324547e 6 reg Sensitivity _ counts 0 9 2 counts Sensitivity 23 Se 8 Ser 2 0 9 nn _ Sensitivity 1 324547e 6 Sensitivity counts 189 Example 1000 V m s sensor TE 1000 isp 02 aa MS 150994944 counts 10V mi s 1 324547e 6 T 1000 counts mjs The scaling factors of all GeoSIG sensors can be found in the following table GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 75 85 sensor type FullSeale Output Voltage Range Scaling factor VE 23 10 V 754975 counts mm s 100 mm s 10 V 75497 counts mm s VE 33 Sensitivity 27 3 V m s 27 3 Vs m 20610820 counts m s 20 611 counts mm s VE 53 Sensitivity 1000 V m s 2x 500 V m s 754974720 counts m s 754 974 counts mm s Sensitivity 200 V m s
37. N Autodetection must be enabled in the instrument see chapter 8 9 for configuration by default it is set to ON New Station Add manually an instrument S N of the instrument must be known For more details please see GeoDAS Manual GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 62 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 8 1 1 Configuration of Server Parameters Press the button Server the window below appears Station Server Parameters i x m Network Settings I Miscellaneous Options My server IP address fi 92 168 10 107 Network error is declared if no communication with a station minutes Server port 3457 State of health forwarding minimum interval minutes Timeout seconds 40 Do not delete received State of Health files after processing gt Event Declaration Customised Data Processing Declare and process triggers of seismic network Exchange data with external applications using the following shared directory Minumum number of stations to trigger 3 Network time frame seconds 3 FT Upload date to remote file server Server settings I Convert evert files to the Sesan format Force processing of data files recorded earlier Browse for Files Support for an extended data processing and reporting including server functions Display data processing summary information screen demo mode Figure 38 Data server parameter Network Settings IP address and port of the server i e com
38. OFF at 1 sec period Normal operation of the instrument data acquisition is running Blinking 80 ON 20 OFF at 2 sec period Instrument is shutting down data acquisition is not running and the instrument will be powered down soon EVENT OFF Unit is not recording and no events are on the CF card indicator Blinking Indicates the amount of memory used on the CF card lt 25 gt 25 gt 50 gt 75 ON The unit is recording LINK OFF Link with the data server is established no communication indicator ongoing Blinking at 1 sec period Problem with the link to the data server ON Link with the data server is established communication or data transfer ongoing ERROR STATE OFF No problem or warning ARAIN Blinking at 2 sec period Warning is present Blinking 1 sec period Error is present ON Data acquisition is not running e g during start up Table 2 Indicators Description GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 15 85 3 3 1 Detail Description Unit is OFF Instrument is starting up Normal operation of main program m is stopped E Instrument is shutting down Figure 7 RUN indicator EVENT No event stored in CF and not recording Instrument is recording At least one event recorded and memory used lt 25 gt 25 and lt 50 Memory used E gt 50 and lt 75 Memory used gt 75 1s Figure 8
39. S 2202200220200ssnennennnnnennnnenenne nennen 73 9 1 Save predefined Scaling Factors cccccssscccccesececeeseecceeseeecseseeecceuseeeseueeessageeecsageeeesegeeeessuageesssageees 74 9 2 Calculation OF the Scaling FAEN Sverker 74 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page v 10 Instrument Control in GeoDAS rrrrarvnrrnnrnanenernannnnrnarnanenernasnnnenernannnernusnnnnnernannneenusnnee 76 10 1 More Information State of Health of the instrument us 42400000n00n nennen nnnnnnnnennne nenne 76 10 2 MPN S LUMIEIRE SE DD rennen see ee za en en ne ee Er nee ee 77 10 3 Cancel Pending Request u022202000000000000nnnn neuen nnnnnnonnnnnnn nennen nnnnnnennnnnne nennen nnnnnnennnnnne nennen 77 10 4 GMS Communication Interface 2220002220002000000000onnnnn nennen nenn nenne nnnnnennnnnennnnnnnennennnnnnennnnenennnn 77 11 POOL 9 6 gt EEE ee 19 12 Firmware Upgrades ccccccsccceccecceeeceecaeeceecucccuecueceesaeeseesueeeuecueseesseseeseuesaesaeesensass 80 ee CINE OMI MON EE nn ernennen 82 13 1 1 Temperature COMPENSATION cccceccccseeccseeceseeceueeceeecaeecueeceeecaueesaueesaeessueeseuseegeessueeseseessaeess 82 TEEN 83 14 1 Telnet Client tor WINDOWS OS ze suednencdaes siosemedaqeeetundsacadonudavoaeeatanauede 83 14 2 Telnerellent for Lx OS ee ea 84 Bn 85 List of Figures Figu
40. Send Network Configuration Send Recorder Configuration Upgrade Bootloader Upgrade DSF Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade ATC Firmware Upgrade System US Linus Figure 42 GMS Communication Interface GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 78 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Request a File Request a file from the instrument the full path to the file must be specified Request Configuration Menu The instrument uploads the structure of the configuration menu and Options saves the file in GeoDAS_DATAlConfig Stationname mnu This file is needed for offline configuration of the instrument as described in chapter 8 1 2 Request Network Configuration The instrument uploads the network settings of the instrument and saves the file in GeoDAS_DATAlConfig Stationname net Request Recorder Configuration The instrument uploads the configuration of the instrument and saves the file in GeoDAS DATA Config Stationname xml This file is needed for offline configuration of the instrument as described in chapter 8 1 2 Request Trim Table The instrument will upload a SOH file containing the actual values from the RTC trim table The latest SOH file can be found under GeoDAS_DATA StatusFiles InfoSOH xml Reset Error State The instrument will clear all errors and warnings Reset Trim Table The instrument will clear the RTC trim table Send a Request Sends a user request to the instrument For details see chapter 8 11 1 Sends a Sc
41. against the signal of the GPS and adds the correction coefficients in a trim table With a NTP time source the accuracy is worst but the same process occurred with more averaging and on longer period of time During factory test all the coefficients are initialized to the room temperature coefficient using a GPS After installation the unit will learn it self on site the correction parameters according to the ambient conditions at site and also according to the aging of the oscillator GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 83 85 14 Telnet Access Sa The following chapter is for advanced users only Telnet is a network protocol used on the internet or local area networks to provide a bidirectional interactive communication facility Telnet provides access to a command line interface on a remote host via a virtual terminal connection The instrument supports remote access to terminal through telnet E The newdas consol can not be shown in the telnet 14 1 Telnet Client for Windows OS e Terminal emulator can be launched from menu Start gt Run Type cmd and hit lt Enter gt or OK button SS 2x Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open cmd Figure 46 Windows Run window Browse e Then terminal emulator window will appear cr CG WINDOWS system32 cmd exe Microsoft Windows AP Version 5 1 268
42. age values of the data within a certain interval Decimation factor User selectable The signal will be down sampled by the selected factor E g if the sample rate is 50 and the decimation factor 10 then the output sample rate is 5 SPS The Peak or Average values of the signal within the time sec defined in the nterval of averaging will be written into the Output sampling User selectable ringbuffer with the specified Output sampling interval in interval seconds Interval of averaging should be equal or higher than the Output sampling interval 8 3 1 Calculation of the LSB factor If you don t know how to calculate the LSB follow these steps Sensors with given full scale Output Voltage of the sensor must be 10 V FullScale FullScale 0 9 2 754 9747 2 LSB 18 Example 3 g sensor iee 3 2 38 39736437 s 0 9 2 counts 7549747 2counts Coun GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 42 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Sensors with given Sensitivity 10V eae 1 324547e 6 re Sensitivity _ counts 0 9 2 counts Sensitivity Example 1000 V m s sensor 10V V Bu 1 324541e 6 LSB a 1 324547e 9 5 ee 0 9 2 1000 ee 231i m s The LSB s of all GeoSIG sensors can be found in the following table Sensortype FulScale Output Voltage Range 158 VE 23 1 324548e 6 mm s count 1 324548e 5 mm s count VE 53 Sensitivity 1000 V m s 2x
43. anel of the instrument In any case only trained person should remove the front panel Moreover untrained access may lead to serious damage to the instrument as well as may void the warranty Before removing the front panel 1 Turn the unit off 2 Disconnect all cables connected to the unit 3 Disconnect the battery 4 Make sure that all LED indicators are OFF BATTERY LIFE The instrument is shipped with an internal battery Do not forget to connect the battery when you install the unit the battery is provided with polarised connector to avoid any wrong connections In order to prevent data loss you should be aware of the replacement policy of the battery before its expected lifetime expires Battery expected life times under normal conditions is Main battery Fiamm FG29722 12V 7 2Ah 3 years or similar type of battery The lifetime of the main battery can drastically change depending on operating conditions Strong discharge of the main battery must be avoided During normal operation power comes from the external charger and charges the battery The housing provides no protection against explosive atmosphere It must not be directly operated in area where explosive gases could be present GeodlG we Page viii Symbols and Abbreviations ADC Analog to Digital Converter CF Compact Flash memory card using Flash memory Bootloader First program executed when unit starts Compact Flash See CF ColdFire Main processor DSP Dig
44. arameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices e Press N to get to the Communication Parameters menu to adjust the settings of the file storage The following menu appears Menu Communication Contact remote servers Number of servers Time interval Maximum files per session Ox0A Connect if there are new files Server Parameters Server mode e The following parameters can be adjusted GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 59 85 Contact remote servers The instrument connects to the configured data server s The instrument does not connect to any data servers User selectable Number of data servers If the instrument can not connect to the first data server it will connect to the second data server if this one is down it connect to the third and so on Scanning of servers stops after first successful connection Time interval User selectable Interval of connection to data servers in seconds Maximum files per session User selectable Maximum number of files which will be uploaded during one session Although data servers support concurrent connections this parameter helps distributing the load of data processing by the server among several instruments Number of servers Connect if there are new Yes Instrument connect to the server in case there are new files recorded and
45. are ready to be transmitted Instrument does not connect to the server in case there are new files It just connects periodically as defined with the parameter Time interval and can be used to change between the clients Server IP Address User selectable IP address of the data server Protocol Protocol of communication can not be changed so far Port User selectable Communication port of the data server Transfer timeout User selectable Instruments gives up to contact the server after the configured timeout in seconds Network triggers Yes Triggers are sent to the server for event detection No as described in chapter 8 8 1 1 Triggers are not sent to the server Connect through Yes Instrument connects to the data through PPP link PPP link No Instrument does not connect to the data server through PPP Use PPP only if Yes Use PPP in case no connection is possible to the main link fails data server over Ethernet or Wifi No Use PPP for every connection independent from the main connection status Preferable PPP Internal analog Use internal analog modem first link type modem External GPRS Use external GPRS modem first modem Number of failures User selectable Number of trials until giving up to give up Try alternate PPP Yes Tries the alternative modem in case the first one link on failure fails No Does not try further in case connection fails with the first modem Server parameters GeoSIG GS GMS
46. ation of the Channels uu02444000B0ennnnnnennnn nennen nnnnnnnnnennnn nennen nnnnnnnnnnennnnnennnnnnnennnnnnnenn 39 8 3 1 Calculation of the LSB factor 002220000020000000nnnnnnnnnnnennnnnn nennen aa diamen Aani ENANA naai 41 8 4 Configuration of Data Streams us0224us0220nnnennennnnnennnn nennen nnennnnnnennnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnennennennnnnnnsnnnnnnnenn 43 84 1 SEP OT DER SEAN Saeed 45 05 Tigger Settings ae een ae een ee ee Ener 47 Os Verse PALTA OIG ee ee EE EE 49 052 1199er Welgi opea EE een 50 8 5 3 Trigger Time Frame rarnnnnnrnnnnnnnnnnnvnnnnnnnnnennnnnnrnnnrsnnnnennnnennnnnernnnnernnnsennnnennnnnesnnnnernnnnernnnsnnnnsennnnne 50 8 5 4 Trigger Interconnection over LAN rernnnnernnnnvrnnnnvnnnnnnnnnennnnnernnnnernnnnsnnnnnnnnnennnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnne 51 8 6 Preset Trigger SeUMYS au anne ae ea en iiennaidaatiowesile 54 8 7 Flle NEPPE 56 8 8 COMMUNICATION Parameters nass ae ee ae 58 8 8 1 SENT setings IM GODAS zn ae Seed 61 8 8 2 PPP Link CoHligUralion enden nee en een nee he 63 8 9 Miscellaneous Parameters 4u4444440Bnennnnnnn nenn enennne nenne nenne nenne nnnnnnnnnnnnsnnnnnennnnnennnnnennnnnsnnnnnsnnnnnn 66 EUR ADEN ol gt EEE EE EAE E ee 69 8 11 Other Options in the Instrument Main Menu rrarnonrnnrrnnnnnrvnnnernnnnevnnnennnnnennnnnennnnnennansennnnennnssnnnnsnennnn 70 B 11212 STEEN eeieee 71 9 Open recorded miniSEED files in GeoDA
47. cable connector is plugged in the instrument LAN socket the Wifi module will be turned off even if the RJ45 connector at the end of the cable is not plugged into any socket SERIAL Connection to the console or for the serial data stream output depending on the cable type Optionally also the GPRS modem can be connected to this port GPS For connection to a GPS receiver 3 2 2 Optional External Connectors These connectors depend on the ordered options SENSOR 1 Connection to an external sensor SENSOR2 Connection to a second external sensor in case of a six channel instrument with two external sensors Connectors may vary depending on ordered configuration GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 13 85 INTERCON Connection to the interconnection network allowing common time and common triggering MODEM Connection to T T line for the internal analog modem ALARM Contacts of the internal alarm relays Wifi Antenna connector for the wireless Internet WiSync Antenna connector for 433 MHz synchronisation allowing time synchronisation of several instruments wirelessly 3 2 3 Connectivity Options A large variety of options can be connected to the instrument The following figure should give an overview of the main possibilities Ask GeoSIG for details about any specific connectivity options Solar Panel AC Power n 7 in D Synchronisation FE
48. d is empty field inside of second red empty quotation marks The chatscript file content is ABORT BUSY ABORT ERROR ABORT Username Password Incorrect me MATZ ORT ATY OK AT IFC 1 1 Here is an APN must be specified Vodafone Italy OK AT CGDCONT 1 IP internet Attach to the GPRS service Strictly we don t need this step as AT CGDATA will do it for us but doing it explicitly makes it a little easier to debug OK AT CGATT 1 SAY n attaching to GPRS Enter data state Teltonika ModemCOM G10 doesn t do the CGDATA command use the magic number instead OK MATDTFOIIHN TIMEOUT 30 CONNECT wait for the login prompt and send a username e MV woe wait for the colon and send a password e MV VW e Save the file and leave the EDIT MODE by pressing lt Esc gt then ZZ Attention Case sensitive To abort and cancel without saving your changes press lt Esc gt then type q e Switch off the Instrument by press and hold the POWER button for 2 seconds Attention Shutdown will take longer than normal e Then connect the instrument to the network and restart again In case of troubles with connection to the used ISP please contact the ISP support service GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 66 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 9 Miscellaneous Parameters The Time synchronisation State of Health files messaging and debugging Menu Station description Station
49. documents E Insurance claims may be void if the above procedure is not followed 2 2 Warranty GeoSIG Ltd hereafter GeoSIG warrants hardware and software products against defects in materials workmanship and design for the defined period in the relevant contract or offer starting from date of shipment and 5 years parts and maintenance support commitment If GeoSIG receives notice of such defects during the warranty period GeoSIG shall at its option either repair at factory or replace free of charge hardware and software products that prove to be defective If GeoSIG is unable within a reasonable time to repair or replace any cabinet to a condition as warranted buyer shall be entitled to a refund of the purchase price upon return of the cabinet to GeoSIG 50 of freight charges on shipments of warranty repairs or replacements will be borne by GeoSIG normally one way freight 2 2 1 Limitation of Warranty The foregoing guarantee shall not apply to defects resulting from Improper or inadequate maintenance by buyer Buyer supplied software or interfacing Unauthorised modification or misuse Operation and storage outside of the environmental specifications of the instrument Related to consumables or batteries Improper preparation and installation at site 2 3 Storage Instrument Shelf Life In case the instrument is stored the batteries have to be maintained according to the storage duration Period of External Instrument is
50. ents Menu Communication Contact remote servers Number of servers Time interval Maximum files per session Connect if there are new files Connect by requests from clients Server Parameters Server mode Port for incoming connections Secure authentication Number of clients Clients Parameters OxOA 10 0x0A Yes gt Yes 3456 0xD80 e The details of every slave instrument have to be filled out Additionally make sure that the Data forwarding and the Network triggers is set to Yes To change the slave client instrument press or Menu Communication Client IP Address Client serial number 000000 Transfer timeout sec Data forwarding Network triggers Client 1 of 2 20 0x14 GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 52 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 5 4 2 Set up of the Slave Instruments e Press K to enter the menu Communication Parameters Main Menu A sta lon GSSCriplion zius 2 41 20 Demo GMS 18 B Station code aan Fer DEMO Bocat 1on Gescer1PpL 1Or 44 esiuew ad ss GSO D Seismic network code CH E Number of Channels saw sa bose ewe ee an 3 F Number of Output Streams sareseves 1 G Number of Trigger Sets 1 H Number of Preset Triggers 1 I Channel Parameters 424 4 224 ce c e gt J Stream Parameters 0 gt K Trigger Parameters gt L Parameters of Preset Triggers gt
51. ents in the same LAN they can be interconnected over Ethernet for common triggering One instrument has to be set up as a master whereas all other instruments are like slaves sending the trigger alarms to the master instrument The master instrument distributes then the trigger alarm to all slaves All the communication between the data server and the slave instruments will go via the master instrument This means that the master instrument will download the requests first and forward it to the appropriate slave instrument On the other hand the slave instruments will upload all the files to the master who will upload it to the data server 8 5 4 1 Set up of the Master Instrument e Press K to enter the menu Communication Parameters and activate the Server mode by pressing H Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices TOMBS PROQOHA OA HD OW Pe e Specify the Port of incoming connections and adjust the number of slaves in the parameter Number of clients Write down the Port of incoming connections use 3456 as default and the P of the instrument as they are used again during the configuration of the slave instrum
52. er gt e GeoDAS Server Port Number from the computer must be adjusted in the field Port for this press C enter Port number use 3456 as default and press lt Enter gt Main Menu Communication Server A Server IP Address 00000 192 168 10 107 Pr PT rOCOCOL gea teed eed ee oe ea ee eae ee ea Custom Ei DER ak oe ee oe ee eee eee 3456 0xD80 H Transfer timeout SGC sure ow eux AQ 0x28 1 Neworck BELGGERN csoro r Ena anA ia ana No I Connect Through PPP line puede amp eae nidis No Select lt A gt lt 0 gt lt Esc gt back to Main Menu Communication e After this adjustments exit from all submenus by pressing lt Esc gt two times and confirm the following message with Yes Editing is finished x 2 Update parameters and restart the instrument Figure 27 Confirmation of uploading the new settings e After the instrument has restarted it is ready for operation and can be configured according to chapter 8 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 33 85 7 Network Settings The network configuration is the same in case of use of a wired network or wireless network The specific settings related to the wireless network are described in chapter 7 3 7 1 Set IP through GeoDAS e Open GeoDAS and go to Settings gt Configure Stations the following window appears x Configured GSR Stations Adding N
53. est Restart Quit C Configuration Change of the configuration of the instrument See chapter 8 1 1 for details Messages gt Possibility to configure what kind of messages are shown in the console Shell command Allows executing a Linux shell command from newdas For advanced users only Dasein X Display errors n and warnings m Shows present errors and warnings Clear errors and warnings Clears all errors and warnings F View reset trim values Shows trim values of the RTC Trim table can be erased as well For advanced users only View RTC status Shows the actual state of the real time clock and ifthe RTC is synchronized to NTP or GPS H Set RTC time Allows setting the time of the instrument manually Keep in mind that f a GPS is connected or a NTP server is configured the time will be synchronized to them after a while Restart Restarts the instrument e g after a change of the configuration Stops newdas data acquisition and exits to the Linux console For advanced users only GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 71 85 8 11 1 User requests Several actions can be initiated by the user e In the main menu press U to enter the User request menu type HELP to see all the possible commands GS IA18 version 20 00 63 Main menu C Configuration Messages gt Shell command Display errors 0 and warnings 0 Clear errors and warnings View reset RTC tri
54. ew GSR Station 1 Enter the unique station name up to 5 characters 2 Choose the type of instrument from the list Unknown 3 Enter serial number of the main board optional o 4 Type valid password to login to the instrument 5 Re type the same password to confirm it 6 Configure communication channel Channel 7 Specify work options Options 8 Add new station to the list of existing ones m GMS Stations Static IP WiFi SSID Server G5000 GMS XX 100210 00 20 44 96 6E 5C Auto v gms222 Static New Station Remove gt ne Figure 28 Station configuration e With a double click the filed IP Address it can be selected if the instrument should have a Static or dynamic IP Auto address In case a Static IP address is chosen the Static IP Netmask and Gateway must be configured as well by a double click e Make a right click on the station name and select Upload Current Parameters to Instrument as shown in the figure below GMS Stations IP Addres c EEE EFF mn 20 2A 96 6E 50 RE Update from Instrument Settings Generate Requests for Configuration Files Upload Current Parameters to Instrument Seb Same Gaten av Set Same Netmask Set Incremented IP Addresses Export to CSV Figure 29 Upload parameters to the instrument 7 2 Set IP through the Bootloader Please see chapter 6 2 for details GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 34 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx U
55. g one time a second 20 ON to show normal operation see Figure 7 and Table 2 for details e To turn the instrument OFF press the power button for a minimum of 2 seconds The RUN indicator blinks approximately 16 seconds every 2 seconds during shutdown process and then turns OFF when power is really off see Figure 7 and Table 2 for details 8 3 Configuration of the Channels e Press E to select the number of channels By default three channels are configured as most sensors have three channels normally Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices e Press f to get to the Channel Parameters menu to adjust the settings of the channels The following menu appears Menu Channel I of 3 Data Source Channel name Location code Data unit g LSB factor 3 97364e 007 Sampling rate 200 0XxC8 Negative axis Offset compensation Signal simulator Maintain the ringbuffer Online preprocessing Decimation and peaks e Each channel can be adjusted according to your wishes To change the channels press or The following parameters can be adjusted GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 40 85 GMS xx am
56. gured time in GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 49 85 seconds to active the trigger Channel trigger weight User selectable See chapter 8 5 2 for details Stored channels User selectable Number of channels which should be stored into an event file in case of a trigger List of stored channels User selectable Depending on the number of stored channels different sources can be selected and can be used to change the channel the source can be selected by pressing A Be a source of network In case the instrument is interconnected over triggers received from LAN LAN with other instruments It can be selected if all the other instruments should be alerted in case of a local trigger A master instrument must be defined to use this functionality See chapter 8 5 4 for details Activate on network triggers In case the instrument is interconnected over received from LAN LAN with other instruments It can be selected if the instrument should trigger in case it will be alerted over the interconnection network A master instrument must be defined to use this functionality See chapter 8 5 4 for details Be a source of network In case the instrument is interconnected over triggers Interconnection the RS 485 interconnection network with other instruments It can be selected if all the other instruments should be alerted in case of a local trigger Activate on ne
57. he channels must be configured as described in the chapter 8 3 MiniSEED record length User selectable Length of one data block inside the miniSEED file In most applications the default value 512 shall be kept Extended MiniSEED format MiniSEED files do not include any additional information This option shall be used only if you face any problems in reading extended format of miniSEED files with your customized software GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Yes default SOH report type SOH reporting User selectable interval days SOH reporting User selectable interval hours SOH reporting User selectable interval minutes Time of the first SOH Startup report Random User defined First SOH report User selectable time hours First SOH report User selectable time minutes Yes Activates an alarm relay in case of an error Alarm relay will not be activated in case of an error Alarm relay is activated in case newdas is not State of health Activate alarm on errors Activate alarm when system is inactive No Yes No AL1 Error and inactivity alarm output Activate alarm on selected errors only AL2 AL3 AL4 No Yes None Pulse test User selectable Interval between two sensor tests Sensor test type Sensor interval Time of the first test Startup Random Test configuration User defined GeoSIG Page
58. he same baud rate GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 45 85 8 4 1 Set up of Data Streams In this chapter there will be described how to set up an Instrument for data streaming e Connect to the Instrument and Press F to select the Number of Output Streams One output stream can have several channels e Press J to get to the Stream Parameters menu to adjust the settings of the output streams The following menu appears Menu Stream Stream name Stream type Port configuration Channels in the stream List of streamed channels Data frames per packet e Adjust the settings according to chapter 8 4 Carefully select the settings in the Port Configuration In case you want to stream over Ethernet choose TCP IP and TCP Server Main Menu Stream Port A Communication port TCP IP C Protocol ersa wes eee TCP Server E Network Port saraveska 4001 OxFAI e In case you want to stream over the SERIAL port on the front of the instrument choose ttyS1 Main Menu Stream Port A Communication port ttysl B Baud rate 44444463 eea0 115200 e Open GeoDAS and go to the menu Settings gt Channels of Digitizers The following window appears TM x Parameters of Digitizer Configured Channels Name three etter code si z Addymodify Remove Stream Fulscale unit Hw Channel DC Correction Fa Type ceosic Packet Digitizer
59. he slave instruments e Make sure on all instruments that the Number of Trigger Sets is not zero and then press K to enter the menu Trigger Parameters Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P e Configure the triggerset according to the description in chapter 8 5 and make sure that on all instruments Be a source of network triggers received from LAN and Activate on network triggers received from LAN is set to Yes Menu Triggerset Triggerset name Event recording Record on network triggers only Alarm activation SMS Alarm Pre Event seconds Post Event seconds 10 0x0A Trigger time frame 0x03 Max event duration 60 0x3C Monitored channels Trigger settings Stored channels List of stored channels Be a source of network triggers received from LAN Activate on network triggers received from LAN Be a source of network triggers Interconnection Activate on network triggers Interconnection Event processing 2 FF aGH Es eB 0 ee In case an instrument should trigger on network triggers but not alarm the other instruments about an own
60. iguration by GeoDAS e Inthe window Stations General Information make a right click on the station name Stations General Information S Code OK No Inform Disable File Operations Instrument Setup Clean SMS Quer ueue Cancel Pending Requests GMS Control Configure Stations Export Configuration Update Coordinates Advanced Information Figure 31 Instrument setup e Change the configuration as described in the following chapters in the configuration window which appears GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 38 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Conhgaea Gen Terminal of the Ho Co FEO VAMOS SS Seen Prose Sree ee ao er Fr I F Arran EEA ee T pr s Tr AHA Hri i i ngs Pe F myk na slam h gn as p ka nd da Bi ac ac nd han 7 ml imm imm ami Beady om ce Figure 32 Configuration window 8 1 3 Explanation of the Structure in the Manual As sometimes in the configuration the parameters depend on each other not all parameters are shown all the time The configuration is also sorted in several sub menus Therefore the explanation of the menu is explained as following Parameter in the menu Possible selections Explanation or User selectable Switch Parameter Possible selections Explanation The following three lines depend or User selectable on the selection and are only visible if not set to No This Parameter is
61. indow GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 47 85 8 5 Trigger Settings The instrument allows having several triggers with independent sources in parallel e Press G to select the Number of Trigger Sets Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Press K to get to the Trigger Parameters menu to adjust the settings of the triggers The following menu appears In case the number of trigger sets is set to 0 this menu can not be selected Menu Triggerset Triggerset name Event recording Alarm activation SMS Alarm Trigger time frame Monitored channels Trigger settings Be a source of network triggers received from LAN Activate on network triggers received from LAN Be a source of network triggers Interconnection Activate on network triggers Interconnection ID Oo Ae Om e Each trigger set can be adjusted according to your wishes To change the trigger set press or The following parameters can be adjusted Triggerset name User selectable Name of the trigger set Event recording A
62. ital Signal Processor in charge of controlling the ADCs Flash Program storage memory device It contains the Linux file system in Read Only mode and some block areas under direct control of main program or bootloader GPS Global Positioning System LAN Local Area Network a simple branch of private network using private IP address It could have or not have access to Internet WAN NTP Network Time Protocol PPS Pulse Per Second RAM Random Access Memory RTC Real Time Clock SPS Samples Per Second SSH Secure Shell SSID Service Set IDentifier This is the identifier name of a wireless network STP Shielded Twisted Pair UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair VPN Virtual Private Network WAN Wide Area Network it is a network connection established between 2 LAN or a LAN and a server over the internet usual case or through a rented link WPA WiFi Protected Access It is a secure specification that allows users to access information instantly via wireless link It is a more modern and secure link than the WEP type WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy 1 Introduction Dear Valued GeoSIG Customer thank you for purchasing this product These Instruments have been optimised to meet the requirements of the majority of customers out of the box and may have even been delivered tailored to your needs In any case to be able to get the most out of our product please carefully study this manual its appendices and referenced manuals as well as any other docu
63. itor without network connections WIFI monitor with network connections may take long to start Instrument hardware parameters Network settings Test Functions Test RTC Test RAM 5 Test FLASH Test GPS 2 Test CF Card D Test CS8900A Ethernet controller dp Write word to an address Read word from an address Test everything IE They grey shaded options are for service only and should not be selected wrong handling can destroy the instrument e The following options can be adjusted Boot from the default image Exits the bootloader menu and starts the instrument normally Reboot the instrument Forces the watchdog to completely restart the instrument Forces the watchdog to switch off the instrument WIFI setup Alternative option to set the WiFi parameters For advanced users only See chapter 7 4 for details IP subnet and gateway enable disable the telnet and configure the backup server For details see chapter 6 2 ad Network settings Enters the menu to adjust the network settings dynamic or fixed e Leafthe Bootloader by pressing 5 or Y GeoSIG Page 80 85 12 Firmware Upgrades All the firmwares for Bootloader Newdas firmware DSP RTC Linux operating System GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual can be upgraded by the user by using GeoDAS as described in the following chapters oe Upgrading the firmware should be done only after any recorded data and the
64. l Accessories 3 6 1 Standard Supplied Accessories The following parts will be included in a shipment additional to the instrument External power supply module 100 to 230 VAC 50 60 Hz UL approved AC Power cable depending on the shipping address with European US or Swiss power plug Fixation base with levelling feet Ethernet cable category 5 cable for 10 100 MBit network with a suitable connector for the instrument 5 meters of cable and a standard RJ45 connector Other cables lengths are available by request Console cable for use on the internal RS 232 connector 3 6 2 Optional Accessories The following parts can be ordered additionally and will be added if specified at order time GPS time code receiver with 20 meters cable other cable length on request GPS is an option as the time can also be synchronised through the network using NTP Console cable for use on the external SERIAL connector Data stream cable for use on the external SERIAL connector CF to PC CARD PCMCIA adapter for reading the memory card on a laptop CF card reader for USB for reading the memory card on a computer or laptop Any spare connectors Any spare antennas Spare battery GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 20 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 4 Installation This section lists the procedures involved in installation of the Instrument The procedures will be outlined as steps to be performed in the field or in house
65. late using the 4 screws and washers to fix it Keep care about the 2 orientation pins on the plate E F 1889 Do not overtighten the levelling screws Do not cause any short circuit on the battery poles or inside the unit 4 2 3 Orientation Levelling and Calibration of the Sensor Check it is really fixed by pushing from all directions If you feel any movement recheck the fixation Internal Sensor The sensor is located under the internal cover and as no setup is required for the sensor there is no need to remove the internal cover The levelling is done on the base plate and the sensor is already configured to operate with the recorder External Sensor Mount and level the sensor according to its manual and connect to the external sensor of the instrument 4 2 4 Supply Voltage Selection The instrument should be powered from 115 VAC up to 230 VAC 50 or 60 Hz through the external AC DC converter or any other option described in chapter 4 1 2 4 2 5 Installing other Components Options Accessories For installation of other components options or accessories please refer to the specified option manual 4 3 First Start and Communication Setup With the instrument correctly fixed on the ground through the fixation plate please proceed with chapter 5 for the first start up and configuration GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 23 85 5 Principle of Operation of the Ins
66. losed and a new one started Disk space quota User selectable Reserved memory on the CF Card for the SOH files in If over quota Delete oldest files In case the reserved memory is full the oldest files will be deleted first Life time User selectable After the configured time in days the files will be deleted from the CF Card Transfer priority Never Transfer In case a lot of files have to transferred the priority Low of the file upload can be configured here If Never Mid Transfer is configured then no files will be High uploaded Highest Transfer order Newest first Most recent files are transferred first Oldest first Most old files are transferred first Delete transferred Yes Files will be deleted after upload to the server No Files will be not deleted after upload to the server Y 2 D 2 Y gt L 3 C I Q 0 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 57 85 Disk space quota User selectable Reserved memory on the CF Card for the Log files in If over quota Delete oldest files In case the reserved memory is full the oldest files will be deleted first Life time User selectable After the configured time in days the files will be deleted from the CF Card Transfer priority Never Transfer In case a lot of files have to transferred the priority Low of the file upload can be configured here If Never Mid Transfer is configured then no files
67. m values View RTC status Set RTC time User request Restart Quit M S X W E G H U R Q Command or HELP for more information gt help e The following user requests are possible 188 The same request can also be done from GeoDAS by choosing Send a Request from the GMS Communication Interface See chapter 10 4 for details Supported commands are GETEVT YYYY MM DD HH MM SS N request N seconds of ringbuffer data starting f rom the indicated date and time LASTDT YYYY MM DD HH MM SS set date and time of the last transferred file to the indicated ones GETSOH generate SOH file with the current state of health information GETLOG force uploading current logfile to a server SETMSG flags enable debug log messages see the manual for details CLRMSG flags disable debug log messages see the manual for details TSTSENSOR 1 generate a sensor test pulse RESETERR reset errors and warnings of the instrument TRIGGERNOW trigger_name activate manual trigger to start recording STOPTRIGGER trigger_name deactivate manual trigger GETTRIM retrieve RTC trim values CLRTRIM reset RTC trim table REMOVEDC remove offsets from signals TCAL lt Tcur gt calibrate temperature correction using current temperature Tcur i n C CANCEL go out if you are here by mistake GeoSIG Page 72 85 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual GETEVT YYYY MM DD H
68. ments delivered with it This is a reliable and easy to use device and at the same time a sophisticated product which requires care attention and know how in configuring installing operating and maintenance GeoSIG continuously improves and enhances capabilities of all products There may be several other connectivity hardware or software options for the instrument which are not covered in this manual Refer to separate documentation from GeoSIG about available options or ask GeoSIG directly This document is made for use in direct connection with the instrument during installation start up and servicing of the unit GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 9 85 2 Incoming Inspection All instruments are carefully inspected both electrically and mechanically before they leave the factory Please check if all received items correspond with the packing list and your order confirmation In case of discrepancy please contact GeoSIG or your local representative immediately 2 1 Damage during shipment If requested at the time of order all instruments can be insured prior to shipment If you receive a damaged shipment and shipping insurance was previously arranged you should e Report the damage to your shipper immediately e Inform GeoSIG or your local representative immediately e Keep all packaging and shipping
69. n be used for the connection to the internet Use of NTP is not recommended when using a GPRS modem a GPS should be used instead if possible If the Instrument is used as a standalone recording station a notebook with an Ethernet connector can be used for downloading the data on a regularly basis In a network the stations will upload the data to the configured server 4 2 Installation 18 Many times the locations of seismic equipment are highly exposed to electrical disturbances caused by lightning or by the industrial environment Although the instrument contains over voltage protection It may sometimes be necessary to use additional surge protectors for the equipment Contact GeoSIG or your local representative for more information 4 2 1 Requirements for the Instrument Foundation Minimum surface area requirements e with internal sensor 30 x 26 cm e with external sensor excluding area of sensor itself 30 x 30 cm 18 Foundation has to be very well anchored or adhered preferably to a rock or concrete base In case of a need for a foundation on soil a concrete cubicle of 1 m has to be cast in the ground to serve as a base 4 2 2 Mounting the Instrument The unit must be fixed rigidly on the building foundation it has a base plate that must be first fixed on the ground and then the instrument mounted on it For that purpose the base plate has a central fixation hole suitable for 8 mm screws and three levelling screw
70. n be configured in the instrument how all the files should be treated Main Menu A Seal ON deseriprisn sriid ita Tiy Demo GMS 18 B Station code ww saad oo ew be a we ee we DEMO C TOcst1on description arena GSO D Seismic network code lt 4 524 44 4444 CH E Number of Channels 22 2 0 844 3 F Number of Output Streams 1 G Number of Trigger Sets 1 H Number of Preset Triggers 1 I Channel Parameters es sn gt J Stream Parameters 0 K Trigger Parameters gt L Parameters of Preset Triggers gt M File Storage and Policy gt N Communication Parameters gt O Miscellaneous Parameters gt P Auxiliary Device sa gt e Press M to get to the File Storage and Policy menu to adjust the settings of the file storage The following menu appears Menu File Storage System reserved space Mb 12 0x0C Length of one RB file minutes 10 0x0A SOH and requested data files System log files Events and PGM files Ringbuffer files Scheduled manual recordings e The following parameters can be adjusted System reserved space User selectable Amount of memory reserved for the operating system in Mb Keep 12 Mb by default Length of one RB file User selectable Permanent data will be stored in ringbuffer files here the length of one ringbuffer file in minutes can be specified After this time the file will be c
71. n event file will be recorded on a trigger No event file will be recorded on a trigger User selectable Pre Event time seconds Post Event User selectable Post Event time seconds Max event duration sec User selectable Maximum duration of an event in seconds After this time an event file will be closed Stored channels User selectable Number of channels which should be stored into an event file in case of a trigger List of stored channels User selectable Depending on the number of stored channels different sources can be selected and can be used to change the channel the source can be selected by pressing A GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 48 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Alarm activation An alarm relay will be activated on a trigger No alarm relay will be activated on a trigger This option has an effect only in case the instrument has internal alarm relays Alarm output to activate AL1 AL2 AL3 AL4 Select alarm relay Alarm deactivation delay User selectable Time in seconds the alarm relay deactivates again after the signal falls below the trigger threshold Can be compared to the post event time for the recording SMS Alarm Yes An SMS will be sent upon a trigger No No SMS will be sent upon a trigger This option is available only in case an external GPRS modem is connected to the instrument Note that this GPRS modem cannot be used for the PPP connection at
72. n files can be converted to Seisan format and stored in Seisan database on the same computer Customised Data Processing This is not a standard feature of GeoDAS Therefore please check the GeoDAS Manual and contact GeoSIG for further details if you need to use this functionality GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 63 85 8 8 2 PPP Link Configuration eS The following chapter is for advanced users only If it is required to use PPP link for communication of GMS xx with the GeoDAS server then the configuration must be set accordingly in newdas It is also required to configure PPP for selected ISP Internet Service Provider The ISP configuration settings is separated from configuration of newdas and described in chapter 8 8 2 2 The GeoDAS server must have a real static IP address please consult with ISP to obtain such a service In this example 62 15 87 98 IP address will be used for the GeoDAS server GeoDAS server must be configured as described in chapter 8 8 1 8 8 2 1 NewDAS Configuration To configure newdas connect to GMS xx through serial console or from GeoDAS as described in chapter 8 1 From GMS xx console press C button and lt Enter gt select Edit Current configuration Menu Station description GS IA18 Test Station Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Pre
73. n the top corners e Verify that the battery is correctly fixed and connected to the system 189 In case there is no LAN available the Ethernet cable can be connected directly to a computer For this a crossed Ethernet cable is needed nevertheless in modern computers normally it works as well with the supplied patch cable In any way the instrument must be configured to have a fixed IP Please follow the procedure to adjust these settings e Connect the instrument to a serial port of your computer by using a standard RS 232 patch cable e Open any terminal program and chose the appropriate COM port Baud rate is 19200 Alternatively open GeoDAS go to Tools gt Terminal and chose the COM Port As Baud rate select 19200 Then Press Connect AST Communication Terminal Serial port Hemdsin delay Figure 18 GeoDAS terminal e Keep the terminal open for the next step GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 27 85 6 2 Set IP Address of the Instrument Network settings of the Instrument can be changed during startup of the instrument By default the instrument has a dynamic IP e Switch on the instrument by press and hold the POWER button for 2 seconds e Press lt Ctr gt Z as soon the message appears on the console to enter the test and configuration mode GSR IA18 and GMS XX Boot Loader version 1 19 16 07 2010 Press Ctrl Z to enter the test mode
74. ng password Instrument default password is geosysag GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 15 Index A Accessories optional u0220022002eneneen 19 Accessories supplied u 00024002000 Rennen 19 Alarm relays rrrnrrrnnrrrnrrrrnrrrrarennnrennnrennnnnnanennn 50 Alarm SMS 2 nennen 50 B Backup Server nase ee 25 PN ee 11 Battery DACKUDP ccccsseeceeceeeeseseeeaees 10 18 PA Narr 17 9161 1102 0 RE 7 8 28 33 34 82 C Ce 0 PENE 22 75 BELE eo ana 66 67 Communication Interface 74 80 83 Connectors external 02424424 nennen 12 Connectors iNteMa l n una 14 Considerations communication 21 Considerations environmental 20 Considerations power supply rrrrarrrrnnnennnnnen 20 D Data Server arnrnrnnnnnnavnnnnnnnenenavennenenenannnnenenennne 29 Data Streams rarnrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennener 44 46 47 E EA EEE nen 23 48 56 76 Event processing rrrnnrrvrnrrvvnnrrnnnnnrnnnnrennnnensnne 51 Event simulated 2 0 cece cee eececececeeeeeeceseseeeeeeees 40 G GPRS een 12 21 50 61 66 67 GPS ud 8 12 19 21 70 85 I Installation EE 20 21 22 Interconnection 2 0 2 eee ee cee ececcececeseeeecececeeeeaeaeaeees 51 IP Address 27 30 33 45 54 61 62 L Levelling are 22 LS
75. ninterrupted charging prior to leaving the Instrument in the field The configuration of the instrument of course may be performed while the charger is connected to the Instrument The external AC DC converter has to be plugged to 115 230 VAC for charging the internal battery The best approach to the deployment of the Instrument is to use the internal battery along with the VAC VDC power at the remote site It is highly recommended to check and configure the Instrument for the correct time trigger and other relevant settings in the lab prior to the installation see chapter 5 It may then be carried to the remote site it should be switched OFF to conserve the internal battery and then connected to the VAC power through the external AC DC converter or directly to the VDC power supply After turning the Instrument ON see chapter 8 2 the instrument runs with the pre configured parameters This reduces the amount of time needed to configure in the field an important consideration in the case of an adverse condition GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 21 85 4 1 3 Communication Considerations An Ethernet connection or Wifi signal must be present to have a sufficient data communication If the Instrument uses an NTP Server as time source please make sure that an internet connection is available and the network settings are properly set in the instrument Optionally an external GPRS modem ca
76. nism These will have to be considered when setting the trigger parameters 4 1 2 Power Supply Considerations The Instrument may be powered from a 115 230 VAC supply through the external AC DC converter from the internal battery or optionally from a 12 VDC external supply such as an automotive battery or solar panels It can also be powered from an external DC power supply from 9 to 36 VDC this is optional and must be specified at order time e If the supply in the field will be from a 115 230 VAC supply you need to connect the VAC cable from the external AC DC to the power source only The Instrument operates continuously providing a trickle charge to the internal battery The VAC supply must consist of Phase Neutral and Protection Earth e If the supply in the field will be from a 9 to 36 VDC supply optional you need to connect the power cable from Instrument to the power source only The Instrument operates continuously providing a trickle charge to the internal battery e If the instrument is running from an external battery optional you need to connect the delivered battery cable from Instrument to the power source only In this case there should be no internal battery installed The external battery must be charged with an external battery charger e If the supply will be exclusively from the Instrument s internal battery it is necessary to charge the battery sufficiently beforehand Make sure to have at least 24 hours of u
77. nnornnnrrvnnnrnrnnnerranenrnnnennannnnnanennnnnennnnnene 21 4 2 2 Mounting the Instrument rrrrannrnnnnnrnnnnrrrnnnrnnnnnennnnennnnnennnnennnnsennnnsnnnnnennnnennnnsennnsnennnsssnnnnennnnnen 21 4 2 3 Orientation Levelling and Calibration of the Sensor rrnrnrnrnnnrrrnnnrnevrnnnrevrnnnnrrnnnnrrenrnnerennnnsennnn 22 124 SUDO VONAGE SEN 22 4 2 5 Installing other Components Options Accessories ccccsecccceeececeeeeeeeeceeeeceseeeeeseeeeeseeeesseeeeeas 22 4 3 First Start and Communication Setup 002220022ss0ennnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnennnnnennnnnnnennnnnenne nenne nnnnnnennnn 22 GeoSIG GS_GMS xx_UserManual_V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page iv GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 5 Principle of Operation of the INStrUMENL c cece cecceeeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeeeeeeeenees 23 STENA SHO hse ces gee Z 0Z 20 04 m 4 1 need 23 5 2 Behaviour on a SEISMIC EVENT wsccssutcsccusaeenssenudasevensgenianinaddsaunnsdanetaddesiatengsdenstenadadasbuedaiuasanadcienieaadastaadends 23 9 3 Firmware UPGFATS vai iscsd cto a aaiien dnc nendaeenaindenanaiaidnnssamadiainaninatine noeledetinn sasinadennenasammeainnpeuiinobileramcaandeeduundedeanthetaensds 25 SA gt GSE EEE EEE ee ee 25 bh 26 ET PA NNN 26 6 2 Set IP Address of the Instrument rrrnnnnnrnnnnnnnvnrnnnnvnrnnnnrnnnnnrnnrnnnnrnnnnnnrnnnnnnrnnnnnnsnnnnnnnsnnnnnnsrnnnnssnnnnnnee 27 6 3 NO Stations Configured a
78. nrernnnrrrnrnnnre 25 Figure 18 00 DAS 00 1 EEE e a aaia ia a ia a niai iaeaea aaia aai 26 Figure 19 No stations configured during start of GeoDAS rrnrnrnnanrvvvnnnrrvnrnnnrennnnnrrnnnnnnrnnrnnrrennnnnrrnnnsenenennnsee 28 Figure 20 Instrument Wizard rsrernnnnornnnnvrnnnnvrnnnnnnnnvnnnnnennnnnennnnnennnnnsnnnnnsnnnssnnnnrsnnnnennnnnesnnnnernnnnsennnnennnnnennnnse 28 Figure 21 Quick Login WINdOW ee en ee near 29 Figure 22 List of all stations found single station left multi selection right side uu044s4s nn 29 Figure 23 Configuration and overview of the Stations ccccccseeeceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeesseeeeeseeeeesaaeeseessaeees 29 Figure 24 Data server parameter rrernnnnvnnnnennnnnnvnnnennnnnernnnnennnnnsnnnnssnnnsennnnrsnnnnennnnnennnnnernnnsennnnsnnnnnennnnnennnnse 30 GeoSIG we Page vi Figure 25 Figure 26 Figure 27 Figure 28 Figure 29 Figure 30 Figure 31 Figure 32 Figure 33 Figure 34 Figure 35 Figure 36 Figure 37 Figure 38 Figure 39 Figure 40 Figure 41 Figure 42 Figure 43 Figure 44 Figure 45 Figure 46 Figure 47 Figure 48 Figure 49 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual MANS NN 31 Configuration of the selected instrument rrnnnrnnrnnrnevrnnnnrrnnnnnrnrnnnnennnnnrnnnnnnsennnnrennnnsnennnnnssennnnsne 31 Confirmation of uploading the new settings rrrrranrrrrrrnnnrrrnnnnrrrnnnren
79. only Possible selections Explanation visible if Switch Parameter or User selectable has been set to Yes This Parameter is only Possible selections Explanation visible if Switch Parameter or User selectable has been set to Yes Parameter in the Possible selections Explanation Submenu or User selectable Parameter in the Possible selections Explanation Submenu or User selectable Parameter in the Possible selections Explanation Submenu or User selectable Parameter in the Possible selections Explanation Submenu or User selectable Switch Parameter in the Possible selections Explanation Submenu or User selectable This Parameter is only Possible selections Explanation visible if Switch or User selectable Parameter has been set to Yes lt gt 7 S 2 Q 2 5 a 5 Q 3 7 gt 2 s 9 Q Q a Q lt d 2 5 Q GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 2 Switch ON and OFF the instrument The main power switch operates as follow e Open the cover of the instrument by removing the four screws in the corners e Press the POWER button for 2 seconds to switch the instrument ON e The green RUN indicator blinks during 0 4 seconds every 2 seconds during the start up procedure until it is ready to operate see Figure 7 and Table 2 for details e The RUN indicator is blinkin
80. ow how to find out your IP Address follow these steps Click Start gt Run gt type cmd then press OK it etre Li coe Ethernet adapter Local Area Connection Connection specific DNS Suffix 192 168 10 107 Eee 192 168 10 254 e Write down the IP and port you have configured e Press OK two times to exit again to the main window of GeoDAS GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 31 85 6 6 Basic Configuration of the Instrument e Inthe window Stations General Information make a right click on the station name Stations General Information j Event Manager Instrument Setup Disable File Operations Batch Multi Setup Glean Batch Queue Glean SMS Queue Cancel Pending Requests GMS Control Configure Stations Export Configuration Update Coordinates Figure 25 Instrument setup e The following window will appear Configuration Terminal of the station G5000 E E xj Main Menu A Station descriptidnssssssssssnss Demo GMS 18 B Station Code DEMO C Location description Dy Seismic setvork Code CH E Number of Channels 3 F Number of Output Streans 2 G Number of Trigger Sets 1 H Number of Preset Triggers 0 I Channel Parameters gt J Stream Parameters gt K Trigger Parameters gt M File Storage and Policy
81. ows Terminal emulator eine ee nenne 83 Linux terminal emulator uu044440B44nn nenne nennn nenn nenne nenne nnennnnnennennnnnnnennnnnennnnnennennennensnnnnnnnnnnnenn 84 ES EEE EEE EE 84 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page vii Applicability of This Manual GMS Instruments are constantly being improved Although the manual you receive along with your instrument corresponds to the actual software versions you are advised to check the GeoSIG web page periodically for the most recent version of this document and especially after performing any software upgrades This manual is based on the following software and firmware versions GeoDAS Data Acquisition and Analysis Software on the 2 21 computer Data Acquisition software of the instrument 20 00 71 Warnings and Safety STATIC ELECTRICITY The instrument and if available its sensor unit contains CMOS devices and when serviced care must be taken to prevent damage due to static electricity This is very important to ensure long term reliability of the unit Such risk exists when both the instrument cover and the front panel are removed INSIDE THE INSTRUMENT MAINTENANCE When it is desired to fully restrict the access to the unit so that even its cover cannot be removed lockers can be mounted in the middle of the handles on the side of the instrument Under normal circumstances there is no need to remove the front p
82. p GSR IAx User Manual Data source The source of the channel can be defined ADC1 X Axis ADC2 Y Axis ADC3 Z Axis ADC4 X Axis 2 Sensor ADC5 Y Axis 2 Sensor ADC6 Z Axis 2 Sensor WS SPEED Winds peed for special applications only WS DIR Winds direction for special applications only WS VALID Wind sensor validity for special applications only DATACHAN Virtual channels DATAVSUM Vector sum of two channels DATAVSU3 Vector sum of three channels Source channel User selectable The source of the channel can be any virtual channel name Second source User selectable In case of the vector sum a second or third source has to channel be selected Third source channel User selectable User selectable The channel name in the record is a combination of the location code and channel name Dataunit i User selectable Data unit of the selected channel LSB factor User selectable LSB factor depending on the connected sensor See chapter 8 3 1 for details and Table 7 for the specific values of the sensors Sampling rate 50 100 200 500 Sampling rate of the selected channel Negative axis Yes Inversion of the axis is enabled No Inversion of the axis is disabled Offset compensation Yes Compensation is enabled No Compensation is disabled Detail behavior of the offset compensation can be configured as described in chapter 8 9 Configuration only to activate the signal simulator switch on in the Miscellaneous menu see
83. puter which GeoDAS is running on as well as the network Timeout in seconds If server has several network interfaces and connections from Instruments are expected from only one of them then its IP address must be specified Otherwise leave it zero which means that GeoDAS accepts incoming connection at any interface The timeout is used to decide when to terminate current network connection if the remote party does not respond within the indicated time interval 2 Miscellaneous Options Network error is declared if an instrument did not communicate with GeoDAS within the indicated period of time Make sure that this parameter is higher that the communication interval set in the instrument as described in chapter 8 8 If State of health forwarding interval is set to nonzero value then SOH reports are collected within this period of time and only then are forwarded You can also choose not to delete SOH reports after processing If this option is selected all received SOH reports remain in the directory GeoDAS_DATAlStatusFiles InfoSOH Event Detection GeoDAS can be instructed to analyse event data files received from configured GMS instruments to see if they belong to the same earthquake and to declare an event if it is so You need to enable the option Declare and process triggers of seismic network in order to do so A network event is declared if at least Minimum number of stations triggered within the Network time frame Received eve
84. r IP address Server port Timeout seconds Event Declaration Declare and process triggers of seismic network Convert event files to the Seisan format Minumum number of stations to trigger Network time frame seconds Seisan default database name Delete original files after conversion IP of your computer Select a user defined port use 3456 by default Miscellaneous Options Network error is declared if no communication with a station minutes State of health forwarding minimum interval minutes 0 I Do not delete received State of Health files right after processing I Life time of any files other than data arriving from stations days Customised Data Processing Exchange data with external applications using the following shared directory 17 Upload data to a remote file server Browse for Files Support for an extended data processing and reporting including server functions Force processing of data files recorded earlier I Display data processing summary information screen demo mode Retrieve results or processing fom I Cancel Figure 24 Type the name of a program folder document or Internet resource and Windows will open it for you Open cmd v Cancel Browse IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Type exit Type ipconfig then your IP appears Data server parameter If you don t kn
85. ransferred first Oldest first Most old files are transferred first Delete transferred Yes Files will be deleted after upload to the server No Files will be not deleted after upload to the server 7 D O QO Oo C S S S W uploaded Ringbuffer files GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 58 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Disk space quota User selectable Reserved memory on the CF Card for the Log files in If over quota Delete oldest files In case the reserved memory is full the oldest files will be deleted first Life time User selectable After the configured time in days the files will be deleted from the CF Card Transfer priority Never Transfer In case a lot of files have to transferred the priority Low of the file upload can be configured here If Never Mid Transfer is configured then no files will be High uploaded Highest Transfer order Newest first Most recent files are transferred first Oldest first Most old files are transferred first Delete transferred Yes Files will be deleted after upload to the server ondt 8 8 Communication Parameters D 8 S O L G Oo S S lt S 7 To set up the connection to the server Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters stream Parameters Trigger P
86. rd button in the GeoDAS menu 6 4 Adding New Stations e In the following window select My GMS instrument is connected to the local network and press Next gt Adding New Station x Please select one of the options below and dick the Next button to continue C My GSR instrument is connected to a serial port of this computer I have the configuration file of my GSR instrument provided by its manufacturer I would like to configure the new station manually me Figure 20 Instrument Wizard GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 29 85 e Enter the Serial number of the instrument and press Login gt It is also possible to add more than one station by entering only a fragment of the serial number which is similar on all instruments For example if there are the serial numbers 100210 100211 and 100234 By entering 1002 all the stations will be added By putting 10021 just the stations 100210 100211 will be added Prior to login please make sure that the instrument is turned on and connected to the local network You may leave serial number blank or enter only a part of it In this case all instruments in your LAN with serial numbers matching the entered fragment will be detected co me Figure 21 Quick Login Window e All the found stations will be listed press Finish to add them to GeoDAS Adding New Stations Completed i x Adding New Sta
87. re 1 Instrument housing 022200000000000000000n0 Benno nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnunnnnnn nenne a ERNO aE a iE 11 Figure 2 Instrument base plate u ssususneaneaansan ne na kn nen ae ran 11 Figure 3 Instrument with all connectors Antennas are not mounted su0444ssnnenn nenne nnenne nenne nennen 12 FET Connectivity OPTIONS ee ea ee ee EEE 13 Figure 5 Internal RS 232 connector for the console uus2224u00000nnnnnnnnnnnennennnnnennnn nennen nnnnnnn nennen nnnennnennnn 14 Figure 6 Visual indicators on the cover left and inside the instrument right u0s04044000eene een 14 Figure 7 RUN indicator en ee ee eier 15 PS EVENT TIAN se 15 FOWE O ANTA sn 16 HET ERR FIN 16 Figure TL FE Check une 17 Figure 12 Installation of the base plate uuss404400020nneennennnennennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnennennennnnnnnn 22 Figure 13 Normal operation in a network 222u02200002000n0nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nenne nnnnnnnenennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnenennnnnennnnnnne 23 Figure 14 Upload of seismic events and download of requests from the server rrrrrarrrrrnrrrrnnrrrrnnrnrnnrennnnrr 24 Figure 15 Behaviour on Events Upload of extracted events 000224400200nneennennnn nennen ennnnnnnnnennne nennen 24 Figure 16 Firmware UN nennen ee ee 25 Figure 17 Connection to backup server in case connection to main server failS rrrrrrrrrnnrrrrrnn
88. reboot and instrument operation is correct the new firmware will be accepted If the instrument reboots through its watchdog because the firmware was faulty the previous firmware version will be used and the system will be restored to its state before the upgrade GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 82 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 13 Time synchronization The system has a Real Time Clock RTC that maintains internal time when the unit is turned off During normal operation the RTC is responsible to provide the most accurate time possible to the system and perform time synchronization with other available external time source as e NTP Network Time Protocol server from the Ethernet interface e GPS time code receiver on the GPS interface It also keeps under control the sampling clock of the ADCs and is self calibrating its oscillator against temperature and aging when it is connected with an accurate external time signal The DSP receive a continuous 1 PPS signal from the RTC with the best accuracy that can provide the RTC including temperature compensation based on the saved coefficients The DSP will sync the sampling clock with this 1 PPS signal to have accurate sample timing 13 1 1 Temperature compensation RTC uses the internal temperature sensor of the micro controller to define the current operating temperature When good time synchronization occurred typically using a GPS the RTC check its own drift
89. ript The instrument will download and execute the attached script This function is for advanced users only as it can seriously damage the instrument if the script is not written correctly send Network Configuration The instrument will download the attached manual adjusted network configuration file from the server Send Recorder Configuration The instrument will download the attached manual adjusted recorder configuration from the server Upgrade Bootloader The instrument will download the attached firmware More details Upgrade DSP Firmware about the upgrade of the firmware see chapter 12 Upgrade Firmware Upgrade RTC Firmware Upgrade System OS Linux GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 79 85 11 Bootloader e Switch on the instrument by press and hold the POWER button for 2 seconds e Press lt Ctr gt Z as soon the message appears on the console to enter the test and configuration mode the following message appear Bootloader Menu Flash Images and Boot Options B Load binary image to RAM via AUX COM port at 57600 baud 5 G Run loaded image D L List flash images 1 Save the loaded RAM image to FLASH D 2 Load an image from FLASH to the RAM dp 3 Copy raw RAM memory block to FLASH 0x20000 bytes 4 Boot from the selected image 5 Boot from the default image X Reboot the instrument Y Power off Hardware Setup and Monitor WIFI setup WIFI mon
90. rnnnnrnnnnnnrennnnnsennnnsnennnnnsnennnnsne 32 ANOTECONNQUFAUON EE RER 33 Upload parameters to the instrument rrarrrrnrernnrrranrrranerrannranernanernnnrnnrnnanennanennnnnnasennasnnnnnennnsennn 33 WIFI SAN ae 34 He Ne 37 0 119 Vee Eee OE EEE 38 Channels of DIglisers eu 5 0 0 Ha an are ea rn ee een 45 SE LG AG DEE steile sr ee er 46 Data stream window rernnnrovnnnvrvnnnvrnnnenvnnnennnnnernnnnernnnsvnnnnnsnnnsnnnnnennnnnennnnnennnnnernnnnesnnnsnnnnnennnnsennnnne 46 Overview of trigger weight and trigger time frame rrrrnnnnnnnnnnnnnnrnnnnerrnnnnrrnnnnrennnnnnennnnnennnnnerennnnsee 50 ATI I AOR Stations EE EEE ENN 61 Data Server parano TO EEE EE NE 62 GeoDAS miniSEED parameters r rrrrrannrnrannrrrannrnannennanrnrnnnrnrnnnrnnannennannenannennansennnnsnnnnnennnnnennnnnen 73 GeoDAS analyses parameters ccccseccccseseecccesseecceuseecceuseeeceueeecseaseeessaeeessageeeesauseessusseeessageees 73 Instrument control of the GMS in GeoDAS rrrrrnnnrvvnnarrrvrnnnrenrnnnrrnnnnnrrenrnnerennnnnsnnnnnesennnnssennnnnssen 76 GMS Communication Interface 22 24200220000000000n0Bnnnnn nennen nnnnnnennnnnnn nennen nnnnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnn 77 Sleet EMS GONE a EEE Ene een 80 GMS Communication Interface nennen 80 Pending upgrade on the server uuasesnesnsnnennennennnnnnennonennnenennennennennennnnnnnnnnennnnnennennennensnnnnnsnnnnnenn 81 Windows Run WINGOW nennen na nenne nn een eier 83 Wind
91. ror or unexpected event Mon critical error during the file transfer 20 data transfer error ATC warming Communication or hardware Data processing error Alarm handling problem Wind sensor error Status OF Error Warning Ho status information available yet av 30V 8 Minimum voltage since last SOH report Backup battery voltage Power Source External Voltage 14 04 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 77 85 files are current ones by checking the time and date here Date and time of the last restart the last configuration change and the last shutdown are shown Additionally the reason of the last shutdown is indicated 10 2 Instrument Setup See the chapter 8 1 2 for details 10 3 Cancel Pending Request The pending requests on the server as shown in the Figure 38 can be cancelled by the user 10 4 GMS Communication Interface e Make right click on the Station in the GeoDAS main window and select GMS Control the following window will appear GMS Communication Interface G5000 o xj Achon or a command Request aFile Attachment Request Configuration Menu Options wj Request Network Lonfiguration Request a file from the instrume Fequest Recorder Lanfiguration Request Trim Table Reset Error State eer request GETEYT Peset Trim Table MEDHA MMA SS H Send a Request Requests N seconds of tingbufl Send a Script nd time
92. rring usually in case of deep discharge for such battery type It has the following specifications Table 3 Main battery specification The following models have been checked to be compatible with the instrument FIAM FG29722 Table 4 Main battery models GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 18 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 3 4 2 Backup battery The backup battery is used to maintain time in the instrument when it is powered off It requires the following specifications Capacity 285 mAh Weigh Table 5 Main battery specification The following models have been checked to be compatible with the instrument RENATA CR2430 MFR DURACELL CR2430 Table 6 Backup battery models 3 5 Power supply e The main power is provided to the instrument from an AC DC power module providing 15 VDC at 1 A The AC entry is compatible with 110 60 Hz or 230 50 Hz network without any adjustment The block has a C13 connector and can use any standard power cord with such connector The power module and the power cord supplied as are both UL approved The power module must be connected to mains with a 3 wire power cable providing Phase Neutral and Protection Earth Optionally the instrument can be build to have a 9 to 36 VDC power input range This option must be specified at order time GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GeoSIG GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Page 19 85 3 6 Supplied and Optiona
93. s Prepare the base plate see also Figure 12 e Mount the 3 levelling screws D e Check that the 4 M6 threads for the instrument fixation are free from dust e Mount the 2 polarization pins on the base plate on the side where the connectors will be E F Place the base plate at the selected location Verify that the surface is sufficient flat and horizontal so that the three feet can level the plate Be sure to leave enough space at the front of the Instrument for the connectors and for opening the cover The sides of the instrument should typically not be closer than 100 mm 4 from a wall Mark on the ground the location of the central hole in the plate Remove the base plate GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 22 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Figure 12 Installation of the base plate Drill an 11 mm hole in the concrete with a typical depth of 50 mm for the supplied M8 concrete anchor C If another model is used please adapt the hole dimensions accordingly Clean the hole area of the dust Insert the concrete anchor into the hole Mount the plate in place and insert the M8 fixation screw A B in its hole Turn the plate so it is oriented according to requirement Make a coarse levelling of the plate D Starts fixing the plate by tighten the M8 central screw A Check regularly the plate orientation and level till the plate is rigidly fixed D Remove the cover of the instrument and put it on the mounting p
94. s to use two modems analog and GSM together one of which is in a role of an alternate link then required to set Try alternate PPP link on failure to Yes In this case if the preferred modem will fail after the Number of failures to give up then alternate modem will be used to establish link After this adjustments exit from submenus by lt ESC gt key save configuration with C and restart newdas by pressing F 8 8 2 2 The ISP Configuration for PPP The files which are required for a dialup connection are located in a var disk1 dialup directory of the Linux filesystem or dialup directory of the CompactFlash card inserted in a PC s card reader The main configuration of PPP link stored in a chatscript files and must be adjusted by user for selected ISP Internet Service Provider The ISP configuration files chatscript chatscript file for analog modem chatscript gprs chatscript file for GSM modem This is a typical unix configuration files where sign mean that string in commented out and therefore not used These files can be edited directly from the GMS xx console with the vi editor or by another editor at the host workstation if a card reader used e To edit chatscript file on the instrument press in the newdas main menu then lt Enter gt to exit newdas command prompt an empty line with a character at the beginning will appear Then run the following command to launch the vi editor vi var diskl
95. ser Manual 7 3 Wireless Settings through GeoDAS e Open GeoDAS and go to Settings gt Configure Stations the window shown in Figure 28 appears e With a double click the field of the column WiFi SSID or Security the following window appear Wi Fi Settings i x Information Adapter firmware 6 5 0 0 070402 Lancel Adapter MAC address O0 20 44 96 66 50 Main Parameters Network name SSID oms222 Network topology Infrastructure Channel 0 Security Settings Security type Encryption TKIPF4WEP kep index 2 Authentication Open r Hexadecimal key 32 bytes f Password up to 64 characters Figure 30 WiFi Settings e Adjust all settings according to your network In case not all information are available ask your network administrator for details e Press OK e Make a right click on the station name and select Upload Current Parameters to Instrument as shown in the Figure 29 7 4 Wireless Settings through the Bootloader In case there is no possibility to adjust the wireless settings from GeoDAS these settings can also be done from the Bootloader menu ea The following chapter is for advanced users only e Switch on the instrument by press and hold the POWER button for 2 seconds e Press lt Ctr gt Z as soon the message appears on the console to enter the test and configuration mode GSR IA18 and GMS XX Boot Loader version 1 19 16 07 2010 Press Ctrl 2
96. set Triggers Channel Parameters Trigger Parameters File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices A B D E F G H I K M N O P str Vw SA NA NA NA lt Select lt A gt lt P gt lt Esc gt to exit e Press N to enter the Communication Parameters Menu Communication A Contact remote servers B Number of servers C Time interval 0x3C D Maximum files per session 10 0x04 E Connect if there are new files G Server Parameters H Server mode Select lt A gt lt L gt lt Esc gt back to Main Menu Menu Communication Server Server IP Address 62 15 87 98 Pr tocol Transfer timeout 40 0x28 Network triggers Connect through PPP link Preferable PPP link type Internal analog modem Number of failures to give up 3 0x03 Try alternate PPP link on failure Startup time for analog modem temp 2 0x02 Startup time for GPRS modem temp 20 0x14 Connect time for analog modem temp 30 Ox1E Connect time for GPRS modem temp GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 64 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual GeoDAS server IP address must be set as Server IP Address and port number for Port parameter such as for server in GeoDAS configuration see Figure 24 Connect through PPP link should be Yes Preferable PPP link type can be Internal analog modem or External GPRS modem depends from used modem type If the user want
97. strument is not possible anymore This can happen for example in case accidentally a configuration file with wrong server settings will be uploaded to an instrument Recovery server IP address 192 168 10 107 Recovery server port 3456 0xD80 GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 28 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual e Start instrument by pressing 5 Bootloader Menu Flash Images and Boot Options Load binary image to RAM via AUX COM port at 57600 baud Run loaded image List flash images Save the loaded RAM image to FLASH Load an image from FLASH to the RAM Copy raw RAM memory block to FLASH 0x20000 bytes Boot from the selected image Boot from the default image Reboot the instrument Power off KS Wb WNHPeH DU As soon the instrument is running start GeoDAS 6 3 No Stations Configured at first Start Up iS The following steps require GeoDAS version 2 20 or higher If you have any older version download the newest release from www geosig com gt Support gt Downloads e When GeoDAS will be started for the first time it will ask to add stations in its configuration e Click Yes No Stations Configured x GeoDAS has detected no stations in its current configuration Would you like to add them now Figure 19 No stations configured message at startup of GeoDAS 188 If there are already stations configured in GeoDAS this window will not appear Please press the wiza
98. t first Start UD anne u an 28 04 Adding New StatllonS Li ansehen ini cues E a En Tree 28 6 5 Configuration of Data Server uuusseseeesnessnnnennnnnnnennnnnennnnnnnnnnnnnnennnnnnennnnnnennnennsnnnnnnnennennennnnnnnernnnennenn 29 6 6 Basic Configuration of the Instrument rrrnrnnnrnrnnnnrrrnnnnrrrnnnnrnnrnnnrennnnrennnnsnsnnrnnesennnnsnennnnsernnnnssennnnsne 31 TN NNN 33 1 1 Set IP through GeoDAS Leese 33 7 2 SEP though the Bootloader nes een ei aia 33 7 3 Wireless Settings through GeoDAS rrnrnnnrrnrnnnnrvnrnnnnnnnnnrennnnnnrnnrnnsnennnnnnennnnsnsnnnnnsnennnnnennnnsssennnnnssennnnn 34 7 4 Wireless Settings through the Bootloader rrrrrrrnnrnrnrnnnnrnrnnnnrrnrnnnnenrnnnnrnnnansennnnnrennnnsrennnnsnsennrnnsennnnn 34 8 Detailed Configuration of the Instrument r rnrrnnrrnnrranerannnannnnnrnnrnnneranenannnannnnnnnnrnnnennn 37 8 1 General COMMENTS nn nee ee ne nen EE 37 8 1 1 Changing Configuration by the Terminal us 44000202n0Rnnnnnnennennnn nennen nennen nnennnn nennen 37 8 1 2 Change Configuration by GeoDAS rrrranrnrvrnnnnrnnnnnnvnrnnnnrnvnnnnrnnnnnnrnnrnnnnrnnnnnsnnnnnnsrnnnnssensnnnssnnnnnnee 37 8 1 3 Explanation of the Structure in the Ma nual cccceccccceececaeececeeeecseecececeesecesseeeesseeeseeeesaaeees 38 8 2 Switch ON and OFF the instrument u022202000000000000nnnonnnnnnonnnnnnnnnnnnn nennen nnnnne nennen nnennnnennnnnn 39 8 3 Configur
99. table Number of channels which should be streamed List of streamed channels User selectable Depending on the number of channels for every channel a different source can be selected and can be used to change the channel the source can be selected by pressing A Data frames per packet User selectable Specifies the packet length of the streams one data frame is equal to 200 ms For example in case 5 is selected then every second a packet with the last second of data will be sent GeoSIG Page 44 85 O pe az O Ye O _ O A Communication Port IP Address Network Port Baud Rate TCP IP ttyS01 ttyS02 ttyS03 ttyS04 ttyS05 User selectable User selectable 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 38400 57600 115200 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual Streaming over the network Streaming over the external SERIAL connector Do NOT use this port Do NOT use this port Do NOT use this port Do NOT use this port Client mode IP address of the remote server NOT used so far Server mode not needed UDP mode broadcast address NOT used so far Client mode network port of the remote server NOT used so far Server mode server port listening for incoming connections UDP mode network port for broadcasting NOT used so far Baud rate of the serial data stream Make sure that the serial port of the computer is configured to t
100. the same time Serial Port of Modem ttyS1 ttyS5 By default use ttyS1 Number of Recipients User selectable The number of recipients of the SMS alarm can be selected Recipient User selectable Phone number of the recipient Use numbers only no or any other character allowed Trigger time frame sec User selectable See chapter 8 5 3 for details Monitored channels User selectable Number of channels which will be monitored by the selected trigger set To go through the monitored channels press or Assigned channel User selectable name Trigger filter Trigger filter is used as defined under Filter Parameters SMS Alarm Configuration Trigger filter is not used Filter parameters User selectable One can select a trigger type Low High and Bandpass ag of the filter and corner es MENSAN ies Level trigger is disabled threshold the trigger is activated STA LTA trigger is disabled STA LTA trigger User selectable As soon the data is above the configured ratio STA LTA ratio the trigger is activated STA LTA detrigger User selectable As soon the data is below the configured ratio STA LTA ratio again the trigger is activated Clamp LTA during Yes The LTA value will not be updated during the event O S a Zea O The LTA value will be updated during the event Min level exceedance User selectable The threshold or STA LTA ratio has to be exceeded at least for the confi
101. tions Completed i x Configuration of one station will be added or updated Press the Finish button to Configurations of 7 stations will be added or updated Press the Finish button to update the required parameters and restart GeoDAS update the required parameters and restart GeoDAS ame nennen DE ter pater sk monn cancel Figure 22 List of all stations found single station left multi selection right side 6 5 Configuration of Data Server e Proceed to the menu Settings gt Configure Stations e The following window will appear where all the instruments are listed in the area 1 Please see chapter 8 8 1 for details Configured GER Stators Aching New GER Suntan 1 Enter the unique staten name up te 5 characters 2 hen the type fir from the bet noen 3 Enter serial number of the man board opsanal bo o 4 Type vale passend ha kn in he net 3 Re type the came pure be enfin r b Condigure dammunstsbon anit _ ord 7 Soeoty work opbora Opters Addi new stanen ep the bar of eng ones Add Figure 23 Configuration and overview of the stations GeoSIG Page 30 85 GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual e Press the button Server the window below appears and enter the following data My server IP address Server port Station Server Parameters Network Settings fi 92 168 10 107 3456 40 My serve
102. trigger e g in a noisy area the Be a source of network triggers received from LAN should be set to No In case an instrument should alarm the other instruments over the LAN about a trigger but not be activated on network triggers then Activate on network triggers received from LAN should be set to No GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 54 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 6 Preset Trigger Settings The instrument allows having several predefined triggers e g time triggers in parallel e Press H to select the Number of Preset Triggers Menu Station description Station code Location description Seismic network code Number of Channels Number of Output Streams Number of Trigger Sets Number of Preset Triggers Channel Parameters Stream Parameters Trigger Parameters Parameters of Preset Triggers File Storage and Policy Communication Parameters Miscellaneous Parameters Auxiliary Devices e Press L to get to the Parameters of Preset Triggers menu to adjust the settings of the preset triggers The following menu appears only in case the number of preset triggers is higher than 0 Menu TimeTableTrigger Preset trigger name Triggerl First trigget type After Startup Duration seconds 30 0s LE Total number of triggers Stored channels List of stored channels e Each trigger set can be adjusted according to your wishes To change the preset trigger set press or The follo
103. trument This chapter gives an overview about the normal operation the instrument in a network or as a standalone unit 5 1 Normal Operation During normal operation the instruments are installed on sites and connected to a data server over Ethernet or Internet The instrument check in a defined interval if there are any requests or firmware updates ready for pick up on the server Additionally and if configured the instruments uploads the ringbuffer files from continuous recording and the state of health files to the data server Internet 10002 Data Center 10003 Analog landline 10005 10004 Figure 13 Normal operation in a network 5 2 Behaviour on a Seismic Event In case there is an earthquake and the vibrations are above the trigger threshold the instrument is recording the event and immediately uploading it to the data server see Figure 14 In case some of the stations are too far away from the epicentre to trigger the data can still be collected from all instruments e A data request will be placed on the server e Al instruments will download the request during the next time checking the server see Figure 15 GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 24 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual u 3 7 Internet is 9 he af _ sy el aa i eg hy Data Center he TRG 10002 20091206 140204 TRG 10003 20091206 140
104. twork triggers In case the instrument is interconnected over Interconnection the RS 485 interconnection network with other instruments It can be selected if the instrument should trigger in case it will be alerted over the interconnection network Event processing No event processing will be done PGM Parameters Peak ground motion parameters will be calculated in case of an event and will be sent to the server if configured according to chapter 8 7 Max summary interval User selectable The PGM parameters will be sent after an earthquake record has been completed or latest after the defined time in seconds whichever comes first 8 5 1 STA LTA trigger The STA LTA Short Time Average Long Time Average ratio trigger computes the short term and long term averages of the input sensor signal When the STA exceeds a pre selected multiple of the LTA STA LTA ratio the instrument begins to record data The advantage of this trigger type is that the trigger sensitivity adapts to the seismic background signal With an increasing noise level the trigger sensitivity decreases The probability of having a false trigger due to noise will be minimised if a long STA averaging time is selected Obviously the STA should not be chosen longer than the shortest event of interest In addition the STA should be shorter than the pre event time If not the initial portion of an event may not be recorded During the steady state of the system the STA and the
105. w Firmware Upgrade with New Firmware Figure 16 Firmware upgrade 5 4 Backup Server It might be that the instrument is not able to contact the main data server anymore Either because it is down or a wrong server has been configured this can happen for example in case accidentally a configuration file with wrong server settings will be uploaded to an instrument In this case the instrument will contact the backup server configured in the bootloader Therefore the configuration of the backup server is very important and should not be ignored For more information how the set the backup server see chapter 6 2 internet Iase Check Backup Server Ua 10003 Figure 17 Connection to backup server in case connection to main server fails GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 26 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 6 Quick Start Up This guide is intended to configure simple communication between the instrument and GeoDAS software running on a Windows workstation working as data server 18 It is assumed that the GeoDAS software is already installed on a computer If not please do the installation first with help of the GeoDAS User Manual before proceeding 6 1 Preparation e Make sure the instrument is powered by the provided power supply the green AC indicator should be ON e Make sure the instrument is connected to a LAN by the supplied Ethernet cable e Remove instrument cover using the four screws o
106. will be High uploaded Highest Oldest first Most old files are transferred first Files will be not deleted after upload to the server Reserved memory on the CF Card for the Log files in System log files If over quota Delete oldest files In case the reserved memory is full the oldest files will be deleted first Stop recording Recording will be stopped in case reserved memory is full Delete files with The records with the smallest PGV will be deleted smaller PGV first Life time User selectable After the configured time in days the files will be deleted from the CF Card Transfer priority Never Transfer In case a lot of files have to transferred the priority Low of the file upload can be configured here If Never Mid Transfer is configured then no files will be High Er Oldest first Most old files are transferred first ku Files will be not deleted after upload to the server Reserved memory on the CF Card for the Log files in If over quota Delete oldest files In case the reserved memory is full the oldest files will be deleted first Life time User selectable After the configured time in days the files will be deleted from the CF Card Transfer priority Never Transfer In case a lot of files have to transferred the priority Low of the file upload can be configured here If Never Mid Transfer is configured then no files will be High uploaded Highest Transfer order Newest first Most recent files are t
107. wing parameters can be adjusted Preset trigger name User selectable Name of the preset trigger set First trigger type There are several possible predefined triggers to choose Manual Trigger A trigger is activated stopped by the user command TRIGGERNOW STOPTRIGGER sent either from the console or remotely from a server After Event A trigger is activated after recording of any event file After Startup First trigger is activated after the instrument startup Date and Time First trigger is activated at the defined date time Total number of triggers User selectable After reaching the configured number of triggers the preset trigger will not be activated anymore between the end of the event to the begin of the Delay after event User selectable In case After Event is selected then the time activation of the preset trigger can be configured Date and time of the first trigger Stored channels User selectable Number of channels which should be stored into an event file in case of a trigger GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual List of stored channels User selectable GeoSIG Page 55 85 Depending on the number of stored channels different sources can be selected and can be used to change the channel the source can be selected by pressing A GeoSIG GS GMS xx UserManual V08 doc 19 01 2011 Page 56 85 GMS xx amp GSR IAx User Manual 8 7 File Storage and Policy It ca
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