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1. Settings Conflic ti ng device tisk n FB Pai ee e pe You can open the System Properties dialog box by clicking Start pointing to Settings clicking Control Panel and then double clicking System A properly setup ECP printer port 1 2 Software Installation Windows 95 98 FLIGrab is provided with each new IMG camera Itis also available on our web site for those that wish to download the latest version Installation is accomplished by either double clicking the FLIGrab icon in Windows Explorer or by using the Window s Run command If you have a Widows keyboard simply hit the Windows key and the R key at the same time to initiate the Run command Run kg xi a Radda aden staal KERE cabal ln p jescafce and Windows wiE opari foe pos FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 Once the process has started WinZip Wizard will take you through the necessary steps of decompression and place the FL Grab files to your hard drive you will be prompted to select the directory location If you are upgrading FLIGrab you should select the Overwrite Matching Files Automatically button that will overwrite the previous version files 2 Camera Setup When FLIGrab is initially started a window will appear prompting you to select or type the correct parallel port camera address for your MEWUGIECAKIURU E system Click
2. edges of image during analysis The number of pixels that will be ignored during an analysis This setting is recommended due to fringe effects that can create a statistical misrepresentation of the data The default setting of 10 will usually be suitable for most images FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 SE file Oi es eesi imation Hehe ei ti 4 5 Window Cascade Display windows stacked and cascading from the top left to the bottom right of the screen Ensure all the windows that you want displayed are open closed or minimized windows will not be displayed Tile Display opened windows edge to edge Arrange Icons You can point to Arrange Icons on the View menu to sort the items by name size date and type depending on the view FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 4 6 Help e Help Topics Displays the FL Grab shortcut keys e About FLIGrab Displays the FL Grab version FLI address and web site information FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000
3. with other Windows programs the menu structure of FL Grab will change depending upon circumstances and in this case whether or not a file is opened an IMG CCD camera is present etc i m 7a fts 56 37 26 37 Pixel lt Current mouse cursor pixel value Mouse cursor image coordinates jj Camera status 3 1 Menu Bar View magnification The upper most portion of the screen contains the pull Biase Resolution down menus which include File Grab View Analyze Window and Help Each menu item selection further comprises functions that are similar in nature to one another For example the Advanced Grab Settings window is accessed under the Grab menu FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 3 2 Status Bar The Status Bar is located on the lowest most portion of FL Grab It provides information about FL Grab activities and is continuously updated When an IMG camera is connected and initialized the Status Bar will display the camera temperature connection status and exposure status Conversely when an image is open the image size view zoom ratio pixel value and location will be indicated on the Status Bar 3 3 Shortcut Keys Frequently employed menu choices can also be reached by using shortcut keys Each shortcut key can be found to the right of each command as seen in the menu Additionally a list of shortcut keys can be found by selecting the H
4. FLIGrab Preliminary Edition Version 1 0 for Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows 2000 and Windows NT Finger Lakes Instrumentation 8031 Parker Hill Road Dansville NY 14437 716 335 2506 www fli cam com FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 1 1 1 Installation Congratulations on your purchase of a Finger Lakes Instrumentation IMG series CCD camera It represents years of research in achieving the lowest possible noise levels from any given array and also reflects our commitment to continuous improvement and quality FLIGrab is our camera acquisition software which can be used with any existing IMG camera FLIGrab will operate with an IBM compatible PC and Windows 95 Windows 98 Windows 2000 or Windows NT operating system installed We do not currently support the Macintosh platform Hardware Considerations In order to use FLIGrab with your IMG CCD camera you must first setup your computer for ECP mode With most desktop PC s this is accomplished by adjusting the Parallel Port settings in the computer s BIOS setup which can be accessed upon boot up Many laptop computers have Control Panel options from which the ECP operation can be accessed and or modified Please consult your computer s owner s manual before continuing The Control Panel can be accessed by opening the Windows 95 98 Start Menu and then selecting the Settings tab and finally the Control Panel tab T
5. dy year Dark Frame Filename Suffix drk OOldrk img dk 001dk img Default Save Format FTS or IMG Select whether to save your exposures as an IMG or FITS file format Save File Path Determines where saved files will be stored Use format string for regular save checkbox When enabled FLIGrab will use the Save Filename Format String during a Save or Save as Advanced Grab Settings ee C swindows Temp i e FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 e Grab Settings Focus Delay The delay in seconds between each focus Allows time to alter the focus before another exposure is started Frame Delay The delay in seconds between the end of a grab and the beginning of the next exposure Useful for planetary imaging asteroid searches etc Flushes Between Grabs An array flush cleans the array of artifacts from previous exposures The setting determines the number of flushes between each exposure default setting of 3 is recommended Flush BIN factor This setting controls the speed of the flush Large values are less effective small values are more effective but require more time The default setting is 15 BIN factor is square When active the horizontal and vertical bin factors are identical Adjust contrast during focus FLIGrab will automatically adjust the image contrast for each focus display Shutte
6. elp menu For example holding down the Ctrl key and then hitting the G will open the Grab Window You may find that once learned these shortcuts increase productivity and speed of operation on the most frequently performed functions e Ctrl G Grab e Ctrl O Open e Ctrl S Save e Alt F4 Exit Shortcut keys can be found to the right of each command as seen in the menu FLIGrab Eille Grab View Help Gz Grab Frame CreG I Acvanced Grab Settings Set Cooler Temperature Bednitializa Camera Cirl FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 4 1 4 2 4 FLIGrab Software Functions File Open This command loads an IMG FITS or other file format from disk into memory where it can be displayed or processed When the Open window is displayed you will be able to select files by moving through the directory structure The shortcut key is Ctrl O Close Closes the currently opened image window by removing it from memory If the image has changed you will be prompted to save your changes before the window closes The shortcut key 1s Ctrl F4 Save Saves the currently opened image to disk The same file name that was used to open the file will be used with the Save command The shortcut key is Ctrl S Save As Allows you to save the currently opened image in a different file format or with a different name Recent File The m
7. he Control Panel will open as depicted below Lontrol Fanal Ere Ede Saw Ge Komet Hele Acdd New Adh Remie Coe Veron Harkat Programs a 2 8 lt hey hoari Hai ated Fast T Aca QO Data Soares ot a g E A Pereira We Pema Prinia Ty LT 4 Ey hee arver Management Sethings Liv oll pate e Telenhony FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 To confirm ECP operation under Windows 95 98 Open the Windows Control Panel and select the System icon open the Device Manager and expand the Ports option An ECP port will be visible if your system is setup correctly The Port address should be set to 0378 the IMG default setting The address settings can be reached by selecting the ECP port Properties Spebem Properties El ES Gener Device Manage Hardware Profies Pettormance ECP Printer Port LPT1 Properties General Driver Resources 7 ECP Printer Port LPT1 T l g View devices by type E View denncea by ganrection E Compute i 4 ODROM H E Disk devas H Display adapters E Sp Floppy hed conigli m SS Hard dick corteo Fasc contiduraton 0000 he r ji 2 EE input Output Aange 0378 03FrF E Ne Sinput Output Range 0778 OF FF i A PERR Interrupt Request 07 m HE Network sdaplers H Q Other devices Pata OOM amp LFT h 4 Comeunicahon Pot DOMT Communic ru Prat DOM2 Ehanoe
8. ost recently opened files are displayed allowing you to preview and select files that have been recently accessed Exit Exits FLIGrab The short cut key is Alt F4 Many professional astronomical image processing programs support the FITS format Flexible Image Transport System The format is described in Implementation of the Flexible Image Transport System FITS published by NOST NASA OSSA Office of Standards and Technology NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt MD Grab Grab Frame The Grab command is used to take an exposure or begin a sequence of exposures using the Save Filename Format String command When you first begin using FLIGrab you may wish to begin by simply acquiring exposures one at a time However there are several other exposure options that are available under the Advanced Grab Settings command These options will allow for automated grabs predetermined file name suffixes and more If a single exposure is desired and the exposure time is correct simply hit the Enter key and an exposure will begin The exposure status will be displayed on the Status Bar The short cut key is Ctrl G FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 Advanced Grab Settings Save Filename Format String N number of places for sequential save 3 001 etc T time specific save th hour tm minute ts second e D date dm month dd day
9. r opens with external trigger Designated for future use leave this option disabled e Set Cooler Temperature This selection allows you to adjust the operating temperature for the camera s thermal electric cooling device The TE cooler is used to cool your IMG CCD which in turn reduces the rate of dark current buildup during an exposure Reductions of 6 degrees in temperature will commonly half the dark current noise varies per array architecture Temperature Settings Setpoint The TE temperature in Celsius Read Interval The time in seconds in between temperature readings Read temperature during exposure When selected the array s temperature will be read during an exposure This selection will not adversely effect an exposure e Change Port Settings Allows you to change your device configuration and sends the initialization command to the camera FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 4 3 View e Zoom In Incrementally zoom into an image 800 maximum e Zoom Out Incrementally zoom out of an image 12 minimum e Zoom Fit Automatically adjusts an image to fit the current window size e Statistics Select or deselect this option to view the Image Statistics right mouse click to select displayed items e Histogram Select or deselect this option to view an adjustable Histogram for the opened image You can move the histog
10. ram pointers to adjust an image s screen display settings e Toolbar Select or deselect this option to view the Toolbar e Status Bar Select or deselect this option to view the Status Bar A histogram is a graphical portrayal of the number of pixels at each brightness level in an image Histogram The dark portions of an image are graphed in the left part of the histogram the mid tones are shown in the middle and an image s highlights are depicted on the right FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 4 4 Analysis Analyze Full Frame FL Grab will automatically analyze the full frame according to the default settings Analyze Region Selecting this option will initiate a crosshair for image selection If you select a dark portion of the object the image will brighten If you select a bright portion of the object the image will darken Best results are often obtained when selecting both a dark and light portion of the image Analysis Settings gt Dimmest Data Threshold Background brightness smaller values will produce a brighter background Brightest Data Threshold Object brightness larger values will produce a brighter object Contrast Curve Power Adjust the object s contrast the steeper the curve the more contrast Set Default Selecting the Set Default icon will save the current settings as your default Discard data around
11. the down arrow button to view and Pat Assess ME select the default address settings for your parallel port Conversely if you do not see the correct address from the selection list you may type in the address for your parallel port Once you have selected the correct address test the Camera Port Settings to ensure that FLIGrab properly detects your IMG camera If an error message is encountered please be sure that the ECP mode is properly setup and your parallel port address is correct and retest the location Should you wish to run FLIGrab without a camera select No Camera and FLIGrab will open without an error message If you do choose the No Camera option FLIGrab will automatically open the Camera Port Settings window upon restart Winzip Wizard Welcome FLIGrab zip Welcome to the Winzip Wizard This Wizard automates the most common tacks invoking 2ip fiet tt leahures Fast access bo dp hes in pou Favorite dip Fokes SAAR tite E poltike distributed m p hlas You carcchange pout Favorite Zip Folder mm and her options by clicking the phone button _ EPEn Press the Next button to piepare to unap FLIGrab 2in FLIGrab User s Manual Revision 1 1 Copyright Finger Lakes Instrumentation December 2000 3 FLIiGrab User Interface FLIGrab is a Windows based program designed to require a minimum amount of typing for operation eliminating the need to recall or type lengthy DOS based commands As
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