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1. Loosen the twist lock of the telescopic shaft to extend or shorten it Adjust the length of the shaft by keeping the pin located on the rear pressed down and clicking the pin in any of the holes Secure by tightening the twist lock Insert the armrest band through its slot as shown in the figure Loosen the screws and adjust the armrest position to your comfort by sliding it down or up and secure by tightening the screws General Description of the Device Display showing all settings and information Bluetooth headphone module jack Bluetooth headphone is sold separately Keypad for navigation among menu options and changing the device settings Ground balance and pinpoint trigger Speaker Battery compartment cover On Off and volume adjustment button Wired headphone jack Search coil connector socket LED flashlight Battery Details The device is supplied with 4 pieces of AA Alkaline batteries To remove the battery compartment cover press on the latch and pull out Insert the batteries observing correct polarity of plus and minus The device can be used for approximately 25 30 hours when the batteries are fully charged Operating time of other brands and types of batteries available on the market may vary AA Alkaline batteries are recommended for the best performance Good quality Ni MH rechargeable batteries can be used too Rechargeable batteries with2. 1 Target ID and ID Filtering PUM POU 5988 I Target DIS CAIN ac Swinging Speed and Target 8 0 200 Large or Near Surface Targets 20 False Signals ReasSonS 20 Magnetic Mineralization Indicator 2 1 Rocks and Searching in Rocky Terrains 21 22 Tracking and Effects Of 2D Metals Under lt 22 23 Searching in Shallow Water and 23 inie 4 Bluetooth Headphones Dongle 24 25 Technical Specificatii o nS 26 Assembly lt Insert the washers as shown on the telescopic shaft Install the telescopic shaft to its location on the search coil Secure by tightening the screw and nut Loosen the twist lock before mounting the telescopic shaft to the upper rod Press down the pin and engage the pieces together and tighten the twist lock after the pin is clicked into the hole Wind the cable of the search coil on the telescopic shaft without stretching too much Plug the connector on the cable to the search coil input socket on the system box and secure by tightening the nut
3. MAKRO METAL DETECTORS www makrodetector com READ CAREFULLY BEFORE OPERATING THE DEVICE LEGAL DISCLAIMERS Comply with the laws and regulations in force within the area while using the device Do not use the device in protected or archeological sites and military zones Notify any historical and cultural artifacts you find to the concerned authorities WARNINGS RACER is a state of the art electronic device Do not assemble or operate the device before reading the user manual Do not keep the device and search coil under extremely low and high temperatures for extended periods Storage Temperature 20 C to 60 C 4 F to 140 F Do not immerse the device and its accessories except for the search coil in water or keep them in excessively humid environments Protect the device against impacts that may occur during shipping in particular RACER may only be disassembled and repaired by authorized service centers Disassembling the device for any reason voids the warranty Table of Contents ASSEM D Veen General Description of the Device u Battery Details re ene ee Display 2 3 4 C mert zten a Quick 1 00 20 2 10 11 Ground 1 2 15 Gain 41
4. ID Filter cannot be used in the All Metal mode It is pre set for the Two Tone Three Tone and Beach modes You can adjust the ID Filter manually according to your personal preferences See TARGET ID and ID FILTER section for further information page 17 18 TRACKING When tracking is active 01 position the device continuously tracks the changing ground structures and automatically reconfigures the ground balance setting The invisible changes in ground affects the detection depth as well as the discrimination ability of the device so it is possible to operate the device at higher performance using this feature under suitable ground conditions Please find further information on TRACKING on page 14 FREQ SHIFT It is the setting which enables to change the operating frequency of the device It is used to eliminate the electromagnetic signals that the device receives from another detector which operates in the same frequency range nearby or from the surroundings If too much noise is received when the search coil is lifted in the air this may be caused by the surrounding electromagnetic signals or too much gain In this case first reduce the GAIN If the noise is not eliminated you can choose to shift the frequency The device offers 5 different frequencies Default setting is frequency 03 IMPORTANT Frequency shift may impair performance Therefore it is suggested that you do not shift the frequency unless it is required and operate it with
5. the trigger once to return to the main screen MODE tone Beach Grease GAIN GROUND BALANCE mm THRESHOLD 4 TRACKING FREQ SHIFT 1 AUDIO TONE VIBRATION gt BACKLIGHT D Pump the coil Ground Balance Page_13 Manual Ground Balance Allows you to manually modify the ground balance value It is not preferred mostly because it takes time However it is the preferred option in cases where a successful ground balance cannot be performed using other methods or minor corrections are required to the automatic balance RACER is designed to allow for automatic ground balancing conveniently on any type of ground Therefore it is recommended to perform automatic ground balance upon start up However the ground may not be suitable for automatic ground balancing in some cases and the device cannot ground balance on such grounds Except for the beach mode For instance wet beach sand soils containing alkali or salty water lands with high waste metal content ploughed fields high mineralized grounds and grounds with very low mineralization are not suitable for automatic ground balance We recommend manual ground balancing for making it easier to search in such areas Manual ground balance requires a skill which develops over time through practice For performing manual ground balance 1 Find a spot without metals an
6. while performing search at night or dark locations LED flashlight does not operate when the device is off It is recommended to turn it on when necessary since its operation consumes battery charge Keeping the trigger pulled back press the up button once to activate the LED flashlight Repeat the same procedure to turn it off _10 All Metal It is the deepest mode of the device Different than the other modes this mode features a threshold tone which is continuously heard in the background The device does not discriminate targets while in the All Metal mode and detects all targets metal mineralized rocks etc ID of the detected target is shown on the display except for negative hot rocks and the same warning tone is provided for all targets The warning tone increases in pitch as the target is approached Gain and threshold settings in this mode are set to default values which provide the best performance on different terrains You can modify these settings based on ground conditions ID FILTER feature is not active in the All Metal mode Therefore ID FILTER feature cannot be selected in the menu We recommend using the All Metal mode when discrimination is not important and not using it in heavy trash areas or areas containing many hot rocks Discrimination Modes Two Tone Three Tone Beach Different than the All Metal mode these modes do not have a background sound The device only pro
7. 80 BACKLIGHT 4 OD Pump the coil Press and to increase and decrease the ground balance value respectively If the key is pressed once at a time the values count one by one and if kept pressed down they change quickly 4 Repeat the above procedure until the sound heard from the ground is eliminated The sound may not be eliminated completely in some areas In these cases listen to the sounds produced when moving the search coil towards and away from the ground to check if the ground balance is correct If there is no difference between the two sounds then the ground balance is set properly Ground Balance The device will return to the main screen automatically after a moment upon completion of ground balance To return immediately just pull and release the trigger once IMPORTANT Experienced detectorists adjust the ground balance setting to little positive response weak but audible sound is produced when moving the search coil closer to ground This method may produce favorable results for experienced users in certain fields where small targets are searched for TRACKING In this option the user does not need to make any adjustments TRACKING feature is activated from the menu by switching it to 01 position The word Tracking is displayed on the right bottom corner of the screen The device updates the ground balance automatically as long as the search coil is swung over the ground and shows the ground ba
8. Shallow Water and Beach All search coils of the RACER metal detector are waterproof This provides convenient searching in shallow water and on the beach When searching around water be careful not to get the system box wet As explained before salt water and alkali grounds are significantly conductive and cause effects similar to iron in detectors RACER s Beach mode is specially designed for such conditions You can perform your search easily using the Beach mode without requiring any special settings Beach mode is ideal for wet beach sand You can use the other modes while performing search over dry beach sand You should consider the following while performing search over wet beach sand or water 1 When you swing the search coil over the holes you dig in wet beach sand you can receive metal signals this is normal condition 2 The search coil may give false signals when going into and coming out of the water so please try to keep the coil either in or out of the water Messages Warning messages are shown on the bottom of the display during search Messages that may appear are as follows It appears on the display simultaneously with the saturation alarm sounding like a siren This happens when the search coil encounters a near surface or a very large object The device reverts back to normal operation if you lift the coil up If the alarm and the message continues along along line you may be over a long metal such as a
9. ain metals other than the ones you want to ignore or signals may become weaker when performing this action For instance when you set the ID FILTER to 40 the device will ignore all reflected signals with an ID lower than 40 and will not provide a warning tone In the case that the ID of a target under a rock is reflected under 40 the device will not detect the target To give another example in the case of receiving multiple IDs let s say 35 and 55 due to target orientation or metal property if you filter the IDs up to 40 35 will fall in the filtered range so the signal strength may diminish and depth may decrease Page_19 Pinpoint is to find the center or the exact location of a detected target RACER is a motion detector in other words you are required to move the search coil over the target or the target over the search coil in order for the device to detect the target The pinpoint mode is non motion mode The device continues to give a signal when the search coil is kept still over the target too Ground balance shall be performed properly in order to ensure precision of pinpointing It is recommended to perform ground balance again before performing pinpoint operation on changing ground structures In the pinpoint mode estimated target distance information is shown on the display In the pinpoint mode the signal tone increases in pitch and volume as the search coil approaches the target In this m
10. als to the device If you suspect a target near the surface lift the search coil and swing it more slowly until a single signal is received Also if there is a large target near the surface it may cause an overload in the search coil and the device starts to generate a continuous sound which resembles a siren Saturation message is shown on the display simultaneously In such a case lift the search coil up until the message disappears False Signals and Reasons Sometimes the device may produce signals which are similar to a target signal although no metal target is present There are various reasons for the false signals received by the device The most known ones are ground mineralization or rocks with high mineral content surrounding electromagnetic signals operation of another nearby detector rusted or corroded iron or foil in the soil gain or threshold values set too high Surrounding electromagnetic signals can be eliminated by reducing the gain If another detector is operating nearby you may attempt to change the frequency or perform your search at a distance where no interference occurs For ground mineralization or rocks with high mineral content and gain and threshold set too high please read the related sections Ground Balance Rocks and Searching in Rocky Terrains Metals Under Rocks Gain and Threshold _21 Magnetic Mineralization Indicator The Magnetic Mineralization Indicator consists of 8 levels Th
11. d presuming that the target is a 2 5cm 1 coin Actual distance varies according to the size of the target For instance it will indicate more distance for a target smaller than a 2 5cm 1 coin and less distance for a larger target Pinpoint procedure is not intended for depth determination but location determination Therefore it is recommended that the distance indicator on the display is used for determining the proximity to the target IMPORTANT If you want the target distance to be displayed in inches instead of cms please do the following While the device is off press and hold the plus and minus buttons simultaneously and turn the device on US will be displayed To switch back to cms you need to turn the device off and then repeat the above procedure While the device is initializing IS will be displayed Swinging Speed and Target Identification RACER is a detector with very high detecting speed When you detect a target with RACER you should make wider passes instead of narrowing the sweeps and making quick sweeps over the target like in other metal detectors in order to receive an accurate ID from the target If your swinging speed is not correct the device may not detect the target accurately and the target ID numbers may bounce Also do not tilt the coil up or down while swinging and keep it parallel to the ground Large or Near Surface Targets Targets which are near the surface may give multiple different sign
12. d switch the device to the All Metal mode 2 You need to listen the sounds coming from the ground in order to perform manual ground balance Pump the search coil up and down from about 15 20 cm 6 8 above the ground down to 3 cm 1 off the ground with smooth movements and keeping it parallel to the ground If the sound gets higher when lifting off the search coil above the ground the ground balance value is too low in other words the effect from the ground is negative and the ground balance value needs to be increased by using the button On the other hand if the sound gets higher when lowering the search coil to the ground the ground balance value is too high in other words the effect from the ground is positive and the ground balance value needs to decreased by using the button 3 Push the ground balance trigger forward once and release it The ground balance value will be shown on the display and remain there for a moment You can return to the ground balance screen by pushing the ground balance trigger forward if the screen switches mE me Manual ground balance functions within the range of 0 99 an However each value covers 5 steps used for fine tuning TRACKING mens within itself and these steps are indicated as multiples of 20 a the Ground Phase indicator shown the display For VIBRATION 1 1 example ground balance value shown on the side is 70
13. dicator Tracking off status indicator Section which shows the warning messages Correct Use Incorrect Handling Correct Handling Incorrect Use Correct Use Incorrect Use Correct Use 9 6 9 Quick Guide Assemble the device as per the instructions on page 1 Insert the batteries by paying attention to polarity Rotate the on off switch located behind the device clockwise to turn on the device This switch also adjusts the volume When the device is turned on it will start in the Two Tone mode You can change the mode based on the area that you are searching For instance if your search will be performed on wet beach sand select the Beach mode To ground balance push and hold the trigger forward and pump the search coil up and down 3cm 1 2 above the ground until a beep sound is heard You can increase the GAIN if needed Increasing the gain will offer you greater depth However if the surroundings or the ground cause excessive noise in the device you need to lower the gain setting Testing with various metals is useful for getting familiar with the sounds produced by the device Based on the IDs of the metals you don t want to detect you can set the ID FILTER and ignore those metals For instance if you don t want to detect ferrous metals with 20 ID you can adjust the ID FILTER to 21 You can now start searching Since you
14. e Three Tone Mode In this mode the device produces a low grunt tone for iron a low tone for metals such as gold and foil and a high tone for metals in non ferrous status such as silver brass and copper This mode is ideal to use in fields with different types of metals enabling you to search faster with audio discrimination It produces good results for coin hunting in trashy areas MODES Page_11 You can search without detecting unwanted targets in this mode by using the ID FILTER feature as in the Two Tone mode ID FILTER value is set to 10 as a default value It is recommended to modify this value according to the type of target Beach Mode It is the special mode of RACER developed for conductive grounds wet sand beach grounds with alkali soil etc The feature of this mode is its ability to ignore iron and similar targets in this group and to perform ground balance on any type of ground While the device performs ground balance in the range of 40 90 automatically in the other discrimination modes the device ground balances in the range of 0 90 in this mode This enables easier ground balancing on conductive grounds where normally ground balance cannot be performed at all or performed with difficulty As in the Two Tone mode the device produces a low tone for iron and for all other metals it produces a single tone which increases in pitch as the coil approaches the target Different than the other modes the ID FILTER val
15. e device may fail to provide any ID The device needs to receive a strong and a clear signal from the target in order to provide an ID Therefore it may not be able to provide an ID for targets which are too deep or too small even if the device detects them Keep in mind that target IDs are probable in other words estimated values and it would not be possible to know the properties of a buried object exactly until it is dug out IDs of non ferrous metals such as copper silver aluminum and lead are high Target ID range of gold is wide and may fall within the same range of metal wastes such as iron foil screw caps and pull tabs Therefore if you are looking for gold targets digging out some trash metals is expectable Some possible Target IDs and their ranges are indicated in the table below USA Modern Coins European Modern Coins USA 5 cent nickel USA 10 cent dime 2 USA 25 cent 88 92 Non ferrous Metals Gold and gold coing Silver and 84 Brass and copper ALUMINUM Rocks and Mineralized Soils Magnetized lt 0 5 95 99 1 5 25 TON 0 5 _ 4 25 35 Salty and alkali soils Europe 10 20 50 Euro cent 81 82 Europe 1 5 6 83 85 Europe 2 Euro Waste Metals Iron screws nuts nails Pull tabs B
16. e indicator is shown empty at low mineral levels during search and at start up In areas where the magnetic mineral level is high the indicator level increases according to the intensity This measurement can be summarized as the level of magnetic property and intensity of the ground Simply if you are working in an area which contains intense and magnetized minerals the level will be high If you are working less intense ground the level will be low This measurement is important from two aspects First on grounds with high magnetic mineralization search depth is low and users should be aware of this fact Second magnetic mineralization is a property which is particularly seen with mineralized rocks and this measurement plays an important role for the device to eliminate the false signals produced by these rocks Rocks and Searching in Rocky Terrains Challenging ground conditions arise especially when conductivity and magnetic properties of the ground is too intense Operation of the device over such ground is made possible by selecting the best operating mode and using proper ground balance gain and threshold settings Stones and rocks or cavities inside the ground are as important as the ground itself in regards to the search and target detection quality Soil and rocks have two different properties just like the targets you are searching for One of them is the intensity and the other one is the conductivity mag
17. etal sound in discrimination modes Negative rocks do not provide a sound in discrimination modes except for rare cases of false signals Therefore you can make a decision by listening to the warning tones produced by the device in the field If you receive a metal sound it means that you either detected a positive rock or a piece of metal If you receive a strong signal and a stable ID you can distinguish if the detected target is a rock or metal by checking the ID However remember that weak signals may produce different IDs and metals under rocks may produce different metal signals Therefore the most appropriate action is to dig up when a metal signal is received If you are operating with discrimination modes and you know the ID of the surrounding rocks you can use the ID filtering to eliminate the rocks However this may not be sufficient to avoid all rock signals The device may still receive signals from rocks because soil and rocks together will form a combined effect and generate a different ID than those of rocks Tracking and Effects of Rocks When the tracking is active the device may give a warning tone and ID when it passes over a hot rock because the effect of the rock will be different than the ground s If you swing the search coil over the rock tracking will automatically adjust the setting and the warning tone ID will either disappear or diminish significantly Because there is a slight delay in tracking you may hear a s
18. h the Dongle 1 Make sure that the Bluetooth headphones and the device are turned off 2 To initiate the pairing mode on the headphones press and hold the play pause 6 button for at least 4 seconds 3 The LED will start flashing blue Keep on pressing the button When the LED starts flashing white and blue alternately it means that the headphones are in pairing mode _25 4 The headphones will stay in the pairing mode for about 2 minutes If it does not pair with the dongle during this time it will shut off automatically 5 Make sure that the device is still off and insert the Bluetooth dongle in its slot on the side of the system box as shown in the figure If you insert the Bluetooth w af module while the device is on you need to turn the device off and on again 6 Push forward and hold the RACER s ground balance pinpoint trigger and press the down button once The letters bt will appear on the screen and scanning for pairing will start Scanning will be indicated in the lower right corner in the magnetic mineralization window Scanning will last around 1 minute To cancel push the trigger back once and release 7 When the pairing is completed bt will disappear on the RACER screen the LED will stop flashing white and the LED will start flashing blue every 6 seconds 8 Upon pairing the sounds of the device will automatically be heard through the BT headphones Cancellation of Pairing and Turning
19. high mAh capacity ratings offer extended operating times than batteries with lower rating We recommend use of minimum 2500mAh batteries Low Battery Level Battery icon on the display shows the battery life status When the charge decreases the bars inside the battery icon decrease too Lo message appears on the display when the batteries are depleted and the device shuts down after a short period GROUND PHASE MINERAL Three Tone Beach FERROUS GOLD NON FERROUS move gt a THRESHOLD TARGET ID ID FILTER gt TRACKING FREQ SHIFT AUDIO TONE VIBRATION BACKLIGHT Menu providing access to all settings of the device Target ID and color scale Cursor indicating the ID of the detected target and its position on the color scale It is displayed by itself when the target signal is weak and in a black box when the signal is strong Search mode indicator Section which shows the Target ID during search the ground balance value during ground balance adjustment and the estimated target depth during the pinpoint process Also the numeric value of any setting selected from the menu is displayed in this field Section which shows the fine tuning value during ground balance adjustment and current ground balance value during search Magnetic mineralization indicator Battery level in
20. ions or accessories without notice and without any obligation or liability whatsoever MAKRO
21. lance value in the GROUND PHASE window on the right top corner It does not provide any feedback to the user like ground balance value or a beep sound in automatic ground balance While TRACKING is active the device can initially produce a loud signal when it detects a different ground structure for instance a mineral rock or a target In this case swing the search coil over the spot where the device produces the signal If the sound remains the same and the device shows an ID it is possibly a target If the sound attenuates too much or is lost after a few swings it means that the device has produced a signal for the different ground structure or a stone It is recommended that you use TRACKING in the All Metal mode and not in the discrimination modes Two Tone Three Tone and Beach for the best performance TRACKING is suitable for use in areas where different soil structures are present within the same land or in fields where mineral rocks are scattered widely apart If you use Ground Tracking in areas where hot rocks are intensely present the device may not be able to eliminate these high mineralized rocks or you may miss the smaller or deeper metals IMPORTANT Ensure that TRACKING is off during air tests Otherwise the device attempts to perform ground balance on the target and the depth is reduced Ground Balance Page_15 Ground Balance Value Ground balance value provides information about the ground you are searching on S
22. nd down from about 15 20 cm 6 8 above the ground down to 3 cm 1 off the ground with smooth movements and keeping it parallel to the ground 3 Continue until a beep indicating the completion of ground balance is heard Based on ground conditions it usually takes about 2 4 pumps for the ground balance to be completed 4 Upon completion of the ground balance ground balance value is shown on the display The device continues to ground balance and produce a beep sound as long as you keep the trigger pushed forward and pump the coil In order to ensure that the ground balance is proper ground balance at least 2 3 times and check the ground balance values on the display In general the difference between the values shall not be higher than 1 2 numbers 5 If you cannot ground balance in other words if no beep sound is produced it means that either the ground is too conductive or not mineralized or there is a target right below the search coil In such a case retry ground balance at a different spot Perform manual ground balance if it still fails When the ground balance trigger is released the device continues to operate in the All Metal mode for a short period of time and ground balance value stays on the display This makes it possible to manually fine tune the automatic ground balance value Refer to the following Manual Ground Balance section for further information regarding this feature If this is not desired pull and release
23. netic permeability ratio and these two properties are independent from each other In this manual the conductivity magnetic permeability ratio will be referred to as ID in short High magnetic permeability low conductivity results in low ID Soil or rocks can be highly permeable and have low or high IDs as well If the conductivity increases relatively to magnetic permeability then the ID will also increase Hot rocks are classified as negative or positive based on their ID being low or high in comparison to the ID of the soil they are in One or both of the types may be present in a field The negative and positive effects mentioned here will only be valid if ground balancing is properly done on the existing ground Otherwise soil itself will not act differently from hot rocks in terms of ID In TRACKING however conditions will differ Therefore the effects of rocks in TRACKING will be discussed separately Here we are referring to a proper ground balance without TRACKING Positive rocks act just like metal and produce a metal sound In the All Metal mode they produce a zip zip sound when the search coil is moved over them If the signal is strong enough the device may produce an ID for these rocks Negative rocks in the All Metal mode produce a long boing sound when the search coil is moved over them The device does not give an ID for these rocks even if the signal is strong Page_22 Positive rocks provide a typical m
24. nue searching after increasing the ID FILTER value as much as required to eliminate the sound Since the ID FILTER is not active in the All Metal mode you cannot perform a search if you can t reduce the sound 4 Once the ground balance is set it will remain satisfactory for a long time in most areas However if you encounter an excavated backfilled or geologically composite soil structure a ground balance should be performed again to adapt to the varying soil structure 16 Gain Threshold Adjustment of these two settings is critical for a noise free and high performance operation of the device It is possible to obtain an average performance with the default settings However these settings need to be adjusted in order to perform deeper searches as ground and surrounding conditions allow or to perform search under challenging conditions Gain and Threshold in All Metal Mode In the All Metal mode search is performed with a continuous humming sound in the background also referred to as the threshold sound The loudness of this hum directly impacts the detection depth of smaller and deeper targets and it is adjusted by the threshold setting If the threshold is set too high the target signal may not be heard On the contrary if it is too low you give up the depth advantage this setting offers In other words weak signals of smaller or deeper targets may be missed Threshold setting comes with the default value at each
25. ode the device does not discriminate or give target IDs If the device is in the vibration mode the speed of vibration will increase as you get closer to the center of target To perform pinpoint 1 After a target is detected move the search coil aside where there is no target response and pull the trigger back 2 Keep the trigger pulled and bring the search coil closer to the target slowly and parallel to the ground 3 Signal sound becomes stronger and changes in pitch while getting closer to the target center and also the number indicating target distance on the display decreases 4 Mark the position which provides the loudest sound using a tool or your foot 5 Repeat the above procedure by changing your direction 90 Actions to be performed from a couple of different directions will narrow the target area and provide you with the most exact details of the target position MODE gt Two Three GROUND 6 PHASE Metal Tone Tone GAIN THRESHOLD TARGET DISTANCE I FREQ SHIFT AUDIO TONE a VIBRATION BACKLIGHT nm TRACKING Page_20 Target Distance The device provides an estimated target distance according to the signal strength In the pinpoint mode estimated target distance is shown on the display in cms or inches please see below for details while getting closer to the target Distance detection is adjuste
26. off the BT Headphones To stop using the BT headphones press and hold the play pause button The LED will flash white and the headphones will turn off The letters bt will appear and the sounds will be heard from through the device If you remove the module while the Bluetooth is active the sound will not be transmitted through the device In such a case you need to turn the device off and on again NOTE e Once the BT headphones are paired with the dongle you do not have to go through the pairing process again as long as the dongle stays inserted in the device All you need to do is to turn the headphones on The headphones and the dongle will be paired within 10 seconds If there many Bluetooth devices around you the pairing may fail and you may need to try few times Technical Specifications Operating Principle Operating Frequency Audio Frequencies Search Modes Ground Balance Pinpoint Frequency Shift Vibration Gain Setting Target ID Search Coil Display Weight Length Battery Warranty VLF Induction Balance 14 kHz 100 Hz bandwidth 5 4 All Metal Two Tone Three Tone Beach Automatic Manual Tracking Available Available Available 01 99 01 99 29cm 18 5cm 11 x 7 DD Custom LCD 1 4 kg 3 Ibs including search coil and batteries 120cm 140cm 47 55 adjustable 4x AA Alkaline 2 years Makro Detectors reserves the right to change the design specificat
27. ome typical ground types are as follows 0 25 Wet salt water or wet alkali soils 25 50 Wet salt water and wet alkali soils covered with dry layers 50 70 Regular low quality soils 70 90 Highly magnetic soils magnetite or maghemite and similar highly mineralized soils black sand Important Details Concerning Ground Balance 1 Upon start up the ground balance value is set as 90 The device can perform ground balance automatically within the range of 40 90 in all modes and 0 90 in the Beach mode 2 If the ground mineralization is too low automatic ground balance may fail to work in other modes except for the Beach mode Try manual ground balance in such a case 3 You can test the accuracy of the ground balance with the pinpoint mode After ground balancing if you receive no sound or a weak one when you move the search coil closer to the ground in the pinpoint mode then the ground balance is successful If the sound gets louder when you move the search coil closer to the ground then the ground balance is not successful In this case simply change your location If ground balance is not possible despite these efforts you should continue your search without performing ground balance In order to search without ground balancing restart the device If you hear a sound when you swing the search coil over the ground switch the device to Three Tone or Two Tone mode also adjust the gain or if you are on a beach switch to Beach mode Conti
28. ot ensure that the ID FILTER is also at its default settings when checking this increase the gain gradually until there is no popping sound If the device starts to receive noise during searching reduce the gain gradually NOTE The electronic gain of the RACER consists of 3 levels to eliminate the internal electromagnetic noise and to adjust the saturation level The electronic gain change points correspond to levels 39 and 74 on the Gain setting In case of saturation you may raise your search coil a bit or adjust the Gain to the lower electronic gain level For example in the All Metal and Two Tone modes if the Gain is set to 75 or above if saturation occurs adjusting the Gain to 74 or 39 will minimize or eliminate the saturation Similarly if you experience saturation in the Three Tone mode adjusting the Gain to 39 will be sufficient Reducing the gain will not cause a dramatic decrease in depth Target ID ID Filtering As explained before target ID is a 2 digit number defining the target produced by the metal detector while the search coil goes over a target The number is shown on the display as TARGET ID In some cases the device may produce multiple IDs for the same target This may result from a couple of factors Target orientation depth purity of the metal corrosion mineralization level of the soil etc Direction of the search coil swing may even cause the device to generate multiple IDs In some cases th
29. ottle caps 18 Target ID and ID Filtering 10 40 70 ROCK FERROUS GOLD NON FERROUS Brown Area 0 10 Magnetized rocks Blue Area 10 40 Ferrous metals iron rocks salty and alkali soils Yellow Orange Area 40 70 Gold foil soda can pull tabs some coins etc Red Area 70 99 Copper brass aluminum silver gold some coins pull tabs some magnetized rocks etc Above data may vary according to the field conditions Coins searched throughout the world are made of different metals and in different sizes in different geographical locations and historical eras Therefore in order to learn the Target IDs of the coins in a specific region it is suggested to perform a test with the samples of such coins if possible It may take some time and experience to utilize the Target ID feature in your search area because Target IDs as well as the depths the IDs are generated by different brands and models of detectors are also different As indicated before ID FILTER feature is the ability of the device to perform search without producing warning tones for unwanted metals ID FILTER feature is not active in the All Metal mode ID FILTER values of discrimination modes are preset Users may modify the ID FILTER values from the menu anytime In order to change the ID FILTER value select the ID FILTER option from the menu and decrease or increase the value using the or buttons Please remember that you can miss cert
30. ou detect is not a stone it can be metal The key to detecting targets under mineralized rocks particularly when positive rocks are in question is the knowledge of the maximum ID value produced by the surrounding positive rocks If you are performing a search in the All Metal mode monitor the ID produced by the device If the ID provided by your device is close to the rock and iron zone it is quite possible that you detected a target under the rock Since ID FILTER cannot be used in the All Metal mode you need to discriminate by taking the value on the display into consideration _23 If you filter off the rocks with a correctly adjusted ID FILTER setting in discrimination modes you can hear the signal of the target under the rock if the target signal has a slightly greater effect than the filtered ID The important thing here is that if you detect a target and dig out a rock you should note the ID you got before digging and use it as the ID Filter value the next time For instance the hot rocks in your search field tend to give IDs around 3 4 In this case you should set the ID Filter to maximum 5 This way you can eliminate rocks and receive the signals of metals underneath If you set the ID Filter too high unnecessarily you will lose metals along with rocks If the hot rocks in your search area tend to give high IDs then the chances of missing the signals of small metals underneath will be high as well Searching in
31. pipe Pump the coil It appears when the trigger is pushed forward for ground balancing Does not indicate any error or problem It only indicates what should be done Check Coil It indicates an interruption in the search coil transmitter signal The search coil connector may be unattached loose or disconnected If you own another detector with the same coil connector please be sure that you have not attached the wrong coil by mistake If none of the above exists the search coil or its cable may have a defect If the issue continues when you change the search coil there may be an issue in the coil control circuit Bluetooth Headphones and Dongle Instructions 4 These instructions explain the usage of the Philips SHB700 Bluetooth headphones with the Bluetooth dongle used in the RACER metal detector For more details on using the headphones with other devices charging and other features please refer to the headphone s original manual included in the box Charging the BT Headphones USB Press and hold the play pause button for more than 1 second If 1 short beep is heard and the LED starts flashing blue it means that the charge is over 50 If LED starts flashing white it means that the charge is below 50 e To charge the headphones plug the headphones into a powered USB port using the USB charging cable LED turns white during charging and turns off when the headphones are fully charged Pairing the Headphones wit
32. r device operates with the motion principle swing the search coil right and left maintaining 5cm 2 distance above the ground If the search coil does not move the device will not provide any warning tones even if the coil is over a metal target When a target is detected the ID of the target is displayed on the screen and the cursor indicates its position in the ID and color scale The device also produces a warning tone based on the search mode selected Upon target detection you can pinpoint the exact location of the target by pulling and holding the trigger back Select a setting from the menu by using the up down buttons The value of the selected setting is shown on the display You can change the value by using the and buttons If up down and buttons are kept pressed for a certain period options and values change more rapidly If no button is pressed for a while after selecting a setting or changing its value the device automatically returns to MODE option Pulling the trigger enables to return to the MODE option without waiting 40 FERROUS GOLD NON FERROUS GAIN THRESHOLD ID FILTER TRACKING MINERAL FREQ SHIFT AUDIO TONE VIBRATION BACKLIGHT 4 search modes adapted to different ground conditions and target types are offered by RACER Names of the search modes are defined as All Metal Two Tone Three Tone and Beach on the menu screen You can easily switch between the modes by using the di
33. rds vibration does not start at the depth that warning tones are heard but at a lower depth Therefore if you perform search only with vibration and warning tones of the device are off you can miss weaker and deeper signals Vibration speed is constant in the pinpoint mode and cannot be adjusted Vibration is off at 0 position 01 05 values provide the same level of vibration in the pinpoint mode When vibration is used the pinpoint mode vibration speed increases as the target is approached and it reaches the maximum level over the center of the target Menu Page_9 BACKLIGHT It enables you to adjust the keypad and display backlight level according to your personal preferences It ranges between 00 05 Backlight setting is restored to the final setting when the device is turned off and on again This setting is common in all modes change made in any mode also applies to the other modes Keypad and backlight is not lit when it is set to 00 level When set between 01 05 it is lit when a target is detected or while navigating the menu and then it goes off If you need the keypad and backlight to be lit continuously after adjusting it to the desired value press the down button while keeping the trigger pulled back Display and backlight will be continuously on upon performing this action Repeat the above procedure to cancel the continuous operation LED Flashlight It is the light used for lighting the scanned area
34. rection keys during your search See MODES for more details page 10 11 GAIN It is the depth setting of the device It is also used to eliminate the ambient electromagnetic signals from the surrounding environment and noise signals transmitted from ground Gain setting range is 01 99 and pre defined for each mode All modes start at default settings They can be manually modified when necessary Gain adjustment applies to the selected mode the modified setting does not affect the gain setting of the other modes For more details please read GAIN AND THRESHOLD on page 16 THRESHOLD This setting is used to adjust the humming sound referred to as the threshold sound which is continuously heard in the background in the All Metal mode It is used to increase the target signal in other words the depth of the device For more details please refer to the section titled GAIN AND THRESHOLD page 16 ID FILTER TARGET ID is the number produced by the metal detector based on the conductivity of the metals and gives an idea to the user about what the target may be Target ID is shown with two digits on the display and ranges between 01 99 ID FILTER is the ability of the device to ignore unwanted metals In other words the detector will not provide a warning tone or a target ID when such metals are detected It provides ease of use by rejecting mineralized rocks hot rocks and metals such as iron and foil _8
35. startup not with the last adjusted value It is recommended for average users to leave this setting at its default value and for experienced users to adjust to the highest level where they can still hear the weak target signals In the All Metal mode although the gain setting seems like it is behaving similarly to the threshold it actually causes an increase or decrease in the popping sounds and false signals It is important to set the sensitivity setting to the highest level possible where no major popping sounds are heard For example if the noise level is suitable for searching and is the same at sensitivity levels 20 and 50 then 50 should be preferred Using the factory default levels will be a good starting point until you get familiar and experienced with the device If the device is stable but too noisy the threshold setting should be decreased However if it sounds erratic and there is too much popping the gain setting should be lowered Gain in Discrimination Modes Since the threshold setting is not available in the discrimination modes you can increase the depth of the device or ensure noise free operation on different grounds only by using the gain setting In order to adjust the gain in the discrimination modes first ground balance while the gain is at its default setting After ground balance is completed hold the search coil still or swing over the ground at search height Reduce the gain if device receives noise If n
36. the default settings AUDIO TONE It is the setting which allows you to change the target warning tones and the threshold sound in the background according to your preference There are 5 sound frequency options available from a high tone to a low tone Audio tone setting does not affect the iron tone Functions in All Metal Two Tone and Beach modes it is inactive in the Three Tone mode It changes the background threshold sound in the All Metal mode and gold non ferrous tone in Two Tone and Beach modes VIBRATION This feature provides feedback to the user by producing a vibration effect when a target is detected It can be used independently or together with the warning tone When warning tone is disabled all feedbacks are provided to the user as vibration only during target detection Vibration setting is adjusted within the range of 00 05 When it is switched to 0 vibration feature is completely disabled If the vibration is at 01 level the device provides long vibration signals and at 05 it provides short vibration signals The magnitude of the vibration effect can vary according to the depth of the target and the swinging speed Vibration setting is restored to the final setting when the device is turned off and on again This setting is common in all search modes change made in any mode also applies to the other modes Vibration is not felt in the All Metal mode with weak signals it will be felt as the signal gets stronger In other wo
37. trong signal at the first one or two swings until the setting is adjusted Then the sound will get weaker and disappear This will not happen with metal targets because metals will prevent the device from ground balancing Therefore in tracking if you are getting a constant signal over a target after repeated swings there is a high possibility that the target is a metal Moving from over a rock back to soil the device may give signals to the ground for a few swings until the ground balance setting is updated again This is normal and should not mislead you Tracking is not recommended to eliminate rocks under normal conditions It is recommended for use in areas with changing soil types lt lt RACER increases the possibility of detecting metal targets under mineralized rocks through the proper adjustment of your settings The combined effect created by the rock and metal together is lower than the effect that the metal creates by itself and the displayed ID will be different than the metal s expected ID The displayed ID is formed by the combination of rock and metal together and gets closer to the ID of the rock if the size of the metal is smaller in relation to the rock Keep in mind that metals under hot rocks will never appear with their own metal ID For instance a gold piece under a brick may produce an iron tone and ID Remember this very simple principle as it will save you lots of time If the target y
38. ue is set to 40 as a default value in this mode in order to ignore ferrous metals or ground noise Salt water and alkali grounds are significantly conductive due to high ionization and cause effects similar to that of iron in detectors These effects may make it impossible to search for metals with a standard detector Existence of iron elimination feature in a detector can improve the situation but may not be sufficient RACER s Beach mode eliminates such effects and ground noise Aspects to be taken into consideration while searching on conductive grounds are explained in more detail in the section titled Searching in Shallow Water and Beach page 23 _12 Ground Balance Ground balance can be performed in three ways in RACER Automatic Manual and TRACKING If the trigger is pushed forward while performing automatic or manual ground balance the device will switch to the All Metal mode automatically on the background without any indication to the user regardless of the selected search mode Upon completion of ground balance current ground balance value is shown in the GROUND PHASE box on the right top corner of the display Automatic Ground Balance Automatic ground balance is performed as follows in all search modes 1 Find a spot where there is no metal 2 Push the ground balance trigger forward GROUND BALANCE value and Pump the Coil warning message is shown on the display and start pumping the search coil up a
39. vides a warning tone when a target is detected A crackling noise can be heard if gain is not at the right level in these modes Therefore the gain adjustment in these modes should be performed in a location without metals and when the device is silent Some of the features of the discrimination modes are similar however there are minor behavioral differences between them ID FILTER is a frequently used common feature in these modes ID FILTER value is preset by the factory for these modes You can modify these settings if you want according to the soil conditions where you are searching Two Tone Mode It is the deepest mode among the discrimination modes It produces good results particularly on clean sites which do not contain waste metal More depth can be obtained on sites which are rocky or contain waste metals by using the ID FILTER feature and swinging the search coil more slowly one right left pass per approximately 1 second ID FILTER value is set to 10 as a default value You can modify this value according to the ID of the target you don t want to detect In the Two Tone mode the device produces a low tone for iron and for all other metals it produces a single tone just like in the All Metal Mode which increases in pitch as the coil approaches the target It is recommended that you perform tests with mineral rocks and different metals before using the device in the field in order to get familiar with the warning tones of the devic
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