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22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card User Manual

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1. To configure for using TLS authentication method please follow steps 7 25 Please follow steps 26 for using MD5 authentication method 43 Ja 8 TLS Authentication Select The key is provided for me automatically option Wireless Network Properties x Wireless network key MEF This network requires a key for the following Data encryption WEP enabled Network Authentication Shared mode 4 The key is provided for me automatically Click OK to close the Wireless Network Properties window 44 9 Click Authentication tab 10 Select Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1x option to enable 802 1x authentication 11 Select Smart Card or other Certificate from the drop down list box for EAP type Wireless Network Connection Properties 7 EI General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Select this option to provide authenticated network access for wired and wireless Ethernet networks Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1 Smart Card or other Certificate w MD5 Challenge Smart Card or other Certificate Authenticate as computer when computer information is available Authenticate as guest when user or computer information is unavailable 12 Click OK to close the Wireless Network Connection Properties window thus make the changes effective The wireless client configuration in the zero configuration ut
2. i You need to run the Network Setup Wizard once on each of the computers on your configure every PCs Select the first Use the Network Setup Disk already have choice and insert a O Use my Windows xP CD floppy disk into your Just finish the wizard don t need to run the wizard on other computers disk drive Click Next to contimue 28 Click Format Network Setup Wizard Disk if you wish to Insert the disk you want to use format the disk Insert a disk the into the following disk drive and then click Next Click Next to copy the necessary files to the disk 3k Floppy A o format the disk click Format Disk Copying Please wait while the wizard copies Files ee Click Next to Network Setup Wizard continue with the Torun the wizard with the Network Setup Disk SSI Network Setup Wizard Complete the wizard and restart this computer Then use the Network Setup Disk to run JJ the Network Setup wizard once on each of the other computers on vour network Here s how 1 Insert the Network Setup Disk into the next computer you want to network 2 Open My Computer and then open the Network Setup Disk 3 Double click netsetup lt wu lt Back N 29 Note Now you may use the Network Setup Disk you just created in any PCs in your network that you wish to setup Simply insert the Network Setup Disk into the disk drive of a PC and open to brow
3. x GO Address Microsoft Certificate Services SSCA Home User Certificate Identifying Information All the necessary identifying information has already been collected You may now submit your request More Options gt gt Byoone a Det SP Internet 49 19 The Certificate Service is now processing the certificate request A Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help ea JO search SIP Favorites O Media e A Q O x JAG Address Microsoft Certificate Services VirelessCA Home User Certificate Identifying Information Allthe necessary identifying information has already been collected You may now submit your request Waiting for server response 2 Waiting For server response D Internet 50 20 The certificate is issued by the server click Install this certificate to download and store the certificate to your local computer A Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help a Microsoft Certificate Services WuirelessCA Home Certificate Issued The certificate you requested was Issued to you Install this certificate 2 Done D Internet 21 Click Yes to store the certificate to your local computer Root Certificate Store T Do vou want to ADC the Following certificate to the Root Store Subje
4. wireless products What is Roaming Roaming is the ability of portable computers e g Packet PC and notebook to have consistent and continuous data transmission reception throughout an area covered by more than one Wireless Access Point In order to achieve seamless connectivity all the wireless clients and Access Points must be set to use the same SSID When a user walked out of the coverage area of one AP into another the wireless client network device will automatically reestablish connection with the new AP What is a MAC Address The Media Access Control MAC address is a unique number assigned by the manufacturer to any Ethernet networking devices e g a network adapter that allows the network to identify it at the hardware level Unlike IP addresses which can be changed or dynamically assigned by the network the MAC address of a networking device is permanent What is WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is a type of data encryption mechanism described in the IEEE 802 11 standard The 22Mbps Wireless Access Point supports 64 128 256 bit shared key for WEP Would the information be transmitted securely in the air WLAN offers two layers of protection for security First layer is on the hardware level As with Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS technology it has the inherent security feature of scrambling Second of all on the software level the security control is made possible by Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP for acc
5. 7 Revoked Certificates Ged Domain Controller Client Authentication Server Authentic oJ Issued Certificates Gel web Server Server Guthentication J Pending Requests Bd Computer Client Authentication Server Authentic Failed Requests Encrypting File System Secure Email ation Authority Mew Code Signing Microsoft Trust List Signi View Refresh Export List Help Add a Certificate Template to the list of Certificate Templates issued by this Certifica 10 Select Authenticated Session and Smartcard Logon by holding down to the Ctrl key and click OK to continue Select Certificate Template 7 x Select a certificate template to issue certificates Secure Email Clier Secure Email Clier Client Authenticatic Client Authenticatic ET Code Signing Trust List Signing Microsoft Trust List H Frrnllment Snent Certificate Renuest k Cancel 63 11 Go to Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Active Directory Users and Computers 12 Right click on domain and select Properties to continue 4 Active Directory Users and Computers o x EA Console Window Help a gt Es ral Action Vien amene piara Tree FAE LOCAL 5 objects ES Active Directory Users A Rilli uiltinComain H Delegate Control ontainer Default container For upor 1 Find Prganizational Default container For new
6. Click Next to continue The curent computer name is MKI Learn more about computer names and descriptions a 26 Enter Workgroup Network Setup Wizard name for your Name your network S home network Click Next to NA Name pour network by specifying a workgroup name below All computers on your network continue should have the same workgroup name Workgroup name AREAS Examples HOME or OFFICE Click Next and Network Setup Wizard to apply the settings wait for the wizard Ready to apply network settings SI The wizard will apply the following settings This process may take a few minutes to complete and cannot be interrupted Settings Internet connection settings Connecting through another device or computer Network settings Computer description AREA SI STATION No 6 Computer name ALIENT Workgroup name AREA5I To apply these settings click Next sa 27 Network Setup Wizard Please wait SSI Please wait while the wizard configures this computer for home or small office networking This process may take a few minutes P Network Setup Wizard You may create a You re almost done network setup disk I En TAC SI which saves you the trouble of having to network To run the wizard on computers that are not running Windows XP you can use the Windows xP CO or a Network Setup Disk IN Your network What do vou want to do
7. ETSI domain and 1 to 14 for Japanese domain Tx Rate Select the data rate for data transmission Preamble Select Long or Short Preamble type Preamble is a seguence of bits transmitted at 1Mbps that allows the PHY circuitry to reach steady state demodulation and synchronization of bit clock and frame start Two different preambles and headers are defined the mandatory supported Long Preamble and header which interoperates with the 1 Mbit s and 2 Mbit s DSSS specification as described in IEEE Std 802 11 and an optional Short Preamble and header as described in IEEE Std 802 11b At the 14 receiver the Preamble and header are processed to aid in demodulation and delivery of the PSDU The Short Preamble and header may be used to minimize overhead and thus maximize the network data throughput However the Short Preamble is supported only from the IEEE 802 11b High Rate standard and not from the original IEEE 802 11 That means that stations using Short Preamble cannot communicate with stations implementing the original version of the protocol Power Mode There are 3 modes to choose from e Continuous Access Mode default the PC Card is constantly operating with full power and it consumes the most power e Maximum Power Save the PC Card consumes the least power and only operates when there is wireless network activity e Power Save the PC Card consumes the moderate level of power 4X Config When 4X enable is select
8. a OoTIMECL olma ontainer Default container For secu Connect to Domain Controller ontainer Default container For upar fl Operations Masters New b All Tasks b viet b New Window From Here Refresh Export List Opens pro Help 13 Select Group Policy tab and click Properties to continue FAE LOCAL Properties 4 7 x General Managed By Group Policy E Current Group Policy Object Links for FAE Group Policy Object Links No Override Disabled Default Domain Policy Group Policy Objects higher in the list have the highest priority This list obtained from fae01 F amp E LOCAL ve Down Hew Add Options Delete T Block Policy inheritance E dit Properties cancel ai 64 14 Go to Computer Configuration gt Security Settings gt Public Key Policies 15 Right click Automatic Certificate Request Setting and select New 16 Click Automatic Certificate Request sf Group Policy eee 15 x Tree Automatic Certificate Request 21 40 Computer Configuration H Software Settings FL Windows Settings qd Security Settings HLW Account Policies Local Policies ater Event Log ee Restricted Groups 81 58 System Services H Registry st Settings N Enterprise Trust 51 48 IP Securitw Policies on Active Directory o H Administrative Templates Refresh l
9. space required 2 1 ME Details 3524 4 MB Space available on disk lt Back Cancel 61 5 Select Enterprise root CA and click Next to continue Windows Components Wizard M x Certification Authority Type There are four types of certification authorities Certification Authority types Description The most trusted CA in an enterprise Should be installed Enterprise subordinate CA before any other CA Requires Active Directory Enterprise root CA Stand alone root CA Stand alone subordinate CA ka Advanced options lt Back Cancel 6 Enter the information that you want for your Certificate Service and click Next to continue Windows Components Wizard CA Identifying Information Enter information to identity this CA CA name wirelesst Organization K Organizational unit NA City k State or province po Country region Jus E mail NI INN O OE CA description NA Valid for 2 Yeas Etpies 178 2005 12 15 PM lt Back Cancel 62 7 Goto Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Certificate Authority 8 Right click on the Policy Setting select new 9 Select Certificate to Issue i Certification Authority Action view E EE Tree Mame Intended Purpose Certification Authority Local EFS Recovery Agent File Recovery 2 A WirelessC a Kd Basic EFS Encrypting File System
10. that are in your signal range Select any one of them and establish communication by simply mouse double click or a single click on the Connect button Click Refresh button to start scanning for available network again O You can create and manage the created profiles for Home offices or public areas By double clicking on one of the created profile the setting will adapt to the configuration such as SSID channel and WEP settings saved by that particular profile Click to select any one of the profiles and you can Click on Remove button to remove the profile or Click on Properties button to view and change its settings The Properties is very similar to that of adding profile Click Add to add a profile and the following screen would appear 17 Add New Profile Profle Name wireless SSID Wireless BSS Type infrastructure S Channel Poo Ts Rate 22 Mbps PBCC Preamble Long Preamble Power Mode Continuous Access Mode Data Encryption Auth Mode Auto Switch Default Key Network Key Key Length 1 64 bits gt be bits 3 64 bits e All the detail information about each settings and configuration item are described in previous Configuration and Security Page sessions Please refer to those two sessions for more information When you finish enter the setting for this profile click OK to add a new profile 18 About Page This pag
11. Dynamic IP Address V S Static IP Address By definition Dynamic IP addresses are the IP addresses that are being automatically assigned to a network device on the network These Dynamically assigned IP addresses will expire and may be changed over time Static IP addresses are the IP addresses that users manually enter for each of the network adapters Network Connections Go to Start menu gt Control Panel gt Network Connections gt Right click on ae File Edit view Favorites Tools Advanced Help y P wi a Search Folders Fi Address Network Connections JIPE 1 Al LAN or High Speed Internet Network Tasks the active Local Area Wireless Network Connection nabled Create anew connection connection gt Select E 2M WLAN Adapter Disable c6 e 39 2 peoa SAIN View Available Wireless Networks Properties Disable this network 008 device Repair amp Repair this connection ride Connections mp Rename this connection view status of this connection Change settings of this connection Create Shortcut Other Places INote There might be two or more Local Area Connection to choose from You must select the one that you will use to connect to the network 33 i Wireless Network Connection Properties M x The Local Area Connection a General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Properties would appea
12. as low power wideband noise and is rejected ignored by most narrowband receivers Dynamic IP Address An IP address that is assigned automatically to a client station in a TCP IP network by a DHCP server Encryption A security method that uses a specific algorithm to alter the data transmitted thus prevent others from knowing the information transmitted ESS ESS stands for Extended Service Set More than one BSS is configured to become Extended Service Set LAN mobile users can roam between different BSSs in an ESS ESSID The unique identifier that identifies the ESS In infrastructure association the stations use the same ESSID as AP s to get connected Ethernet A popular local area data communications network originally developed by Xerox Corp that accepts transmission from computers and terminals Ethernet operates on a 10 100 Mbps base transmission rate using a shielded coaxial cable or over shielded twisted pair telephone wire Fragmentation When transmitting a packet over a network medium sometimes the packet is broken into several segments if the size of packet exceeds that allowed by the network medium Fragmentation Threshold The Fragmentation Threshold defines the number of bytes used for the fragmentation boundary for directed messages The purpose of Fragmentation Threshold is to increase the transfer reliability thru cutting a MAC Service Data Unit MSDU into several MAC Protoc
13. each party generates its own key pairs and ask the other party to accept it The key is regenerated when the connection is established every time e Shared Authentication the sender and receiver shares the common key for data communication and the key is used for extended length of time e Auto depend on the communication to establish and automatically use the proper authentication mode The following will only be activated to allow for configuration when Data Encryption is enabled Default Key select one of the 4 keys to use Network Key enter values to these fields either in HEX or ASCII formats You only have to enter the key that you will use Key Length select 64 128 or 256 bits as the length of the keys Key Format ASCII or HEX Please refer to Appendix G Glossary for details about these two formats 16 SiteSurvey Page This page allows to utilize the SiteSurvey function to scan for the available wireless network wireless clients and Access Points and select one to establish wireless communication E Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility E E Link Info 1 Available Network Configuration BSS BSSID SSID Refresh i 00 03 2F 04 24 FF JJ No Yes 1 i 00 03 2F 04 6B7 99 Binatone Yes Yes O Connect A 00 03 2F 04 25 56 FAE Yes Yes 10 Security About 2 Profile Add Remove Properties O Network displays the wireless networks wireless clients and Access Points
14. install the InstallShield Wizard Choose Destination Location program files in the default folder Select folder where Setup will install files Setup will install 22M WLAN Adapter Utility and Driver in the following folder To install to this folder click Mest To install to a different folder click Browse and select another folder Destination Folder C Program Filest2zM WLAN Browse InstallShield Cancel InstallShield Wizard Select the second option and click Finish to MENEN i i InstallShield Wizard Complete complete the installation The InstallShield Wizard has successtully installed 22M WLAN Adapter Utility and Driver Before you can use the program You must restart pour computer Yes want to restart my computer now No will restart my computer later Remove any disks from their dives and then click Finish to complete setup Turn off your computer Insert the 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card into the CardBus slot in your notebook Turn on your computer Continue with Driver Installation Installation of Driver Files Found Mew Hardware Wizard Select the second option and click Next to Welcome to the Found New a le i lt I Hardware Wizard continue This wizard helps you install software for Tl General Driver For Production If your hardware came with an installation CD E gt or floppy disk insert it now What d
15. the fixed transmitted and receiving data rate allowed by the AP with the value 1 2 5 5 11 and 22 Mbps for selection 83 Beacon A beacon is a packet broadcast by the Access Point to keep the network synchronized Included in a beacon are information such as wireless LAN service area the AP address the Broadcast destination addresses time stamp Delivery Traffic Indicator Maps and the Traffic Indicator Message TIM Bit A binary digit which is either 0 or 1 for value is the smallest unit for data Bridge An internetworking function that incorporates the lowest 2 layers of the OSI network protocol model Browser An application program that enables one to read the content and interact in the World Wide Web or Intranet BSS BSS stands for Basic Service Set It is an Access Point and all the LAN PCs that associated with it Channel The bandwidth which wireless Radio operates is divided into several segments which we call them Channels AP and the client stations that it associated work in one of the channels CSMA CA In local area networking this is the CSMA technique that combines slotted time division multiplexing with carrier sense multiple access collision detection CSMA CD to avoid having collisions occur a second time This works best if the time allocated is short compared to packet length and if the number of situations 1s small CSMA CD Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collisi
16. 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card User Manual Manufacturer s Disclaimer Statement The information in this document is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of the vendor No warranty or representation either expressed or implied 1s made with respect to the quality accuracy or fitness for any particular purpose of this document The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes to the content of this document and or the products associated with it at any time without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes Inno event will the manufacturer be liable for direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use this product or documentation even if advised of the possibility of such damages This document contains materials protected by copyright All rights are reserved No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form by any means or for any purpose without expressed written consent of its authors Product names appearing in this document are mentioned for identification purchases only All trademarks product names or brand names appearing in this document are registered property of their respective owners FCC STATEMENT This product has been tested and complies with the specifications for a Class B digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
17. 3 3V 5 Operation max 650 mA by TX 350 mA by RX 88
18. Find Connect to Domain ontainer Default container For upar Organizational Default container For new Default container For secu onktainer Connect to Domain Controller ontainer Default container For upar Operations Masters Mew b All Tasks b VIE d Mew Window From Here Refresh Export List 4 Opens pro Help 76 41 Select Group Policy tab and click Edit to edit the Group Policy FSE LOCAL Properties EDefault Domain Policy vi 42 Go to Computer Configuration gt Windows Settings gt Security Settings gt Account Policies gt Password Policies lolx Tree Folic M Default Domain Policy Fae01 FA Beror password history aj a Computer Configuration H Software Settings RE Maximum password age RY Minimum password age Computer Setting 1 passwords remembered 42 days O days O characters Windows Settings RY Minimum re length Eee EI Scripts Startup Shu FTL Teresita 4 Sa Security Settings ae Account Policies 1 Password Pc e Account Loc oe Kerberos Pol E Local Policies E Event Log Ble Restricted Grou 51 58 System Services 8 58 Registry f a File System Fl Public Key Policie 1 48 IP Security Polici H E Administrative Template oe re User Configuration Software Settings bd 4 k 4 43 Click Define this policy setting select Enabled and click OK
19. P Throughput The amount of data transferred successfully from one point to another in a given period of time WEP Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is an encryption scheme used to protect wireless data communication To enable the icon will prevent other stations without the same WEP key from linking with the AP Wireless Bridge One of the additional AP operating modes offered by 22mpbs Access Point which allows a pair of APs to act as the bridge that connects two Ethernet networks or Ethernet enabled clients together 87 APPENDIX E TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION Standard Data Rate Emission Type Data Modulation RF Frequency Operating Channel RF Output Power Sensitivity Security Antenna Type Interface Dimension Memory Power Voltage Power Consumption 802 11b compliant wireless 1 2 5 5 11 22 Mbps Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum DSSS 1 Mbps BPSK 2 Mbps QPSK 5 5 11 Mbps CCK 5 5 11 22 Mbps PBCC 2412 MHz 2462 MHz North America 2412 MHz 2472 MHz General Europe 2412 MHz 2484 MHz Japan 11 Channels North America 13 Channels Europe 14 Channels Japan 16 18 dBm typical 22Mbps PBCC 80 dBm Typically 25 5 11Mbps PBCC 85 dBm Typically 25 5 11Mbps CCK 82 dBm Typically 25 5 Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP 64 128 256 bit Diversity Patch with 2 0 dBi max Antenna Gain PC CardBus PC Card Standard v7 2 114x54x5 mm SKbytes EEPROM
20. RK PC AKA SAT IS sakin taa kaatava laiskin a Ata aate i ie ct ae 6 SETTING UP THE WIRELESS NETWORK ordran TDR NOA OE TAO EET A ITIS TTS TNS VHE 6 INSTALLING YOUR 22MBPS WIRELESS NETWORK PC CARD 1 ccccecceeccceccceccccccsccsccscceucceuccesccesccescesecs 8 CONFIGURING YOUR WIRELESS NETWORK PC CARD auooaaa000 0 ooo noo ano oa n 000000000 00000000 000a000s000 13 LIIKA Oe PASO anaoska teli k et DI s cero manta aa dos asa tata dD taa min m hkm s Ikun SAK celica Sekta lon kata a 13 COn Ouro NOUT L O Nasa ma muta SAN mussa res eat ead so ca cla ela o ne 14 PSY 281 L 12 ca ee EO mia aa Tai Te ne Np Sen OTT nee NT Nn A Gan Nna ne katalaani TS a 16 LUV CV PAO O aerated BO Discretion Selene ah Mei tie ad tlc Neen cele sete Sek tm ved tss ano undoes 17 ADOL PASO peice wi amu sa masaman si o modeen ach Seu Mc Asan wise uaein diated iil dees Scene A 19 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING 0 cccccccccccccccccccccscccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccees 20 APPENDIX B NETWORKING BASIS 0 ccccccsccccsccccccccccccccccscccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccscccccccccees 25 APPENDIX C 802 1X AUTHENTICATION SETUP 2 0 0 cccccsccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccees 38 APPENDIX C 802 1X AUTHENTICATION SETUP 2 00 ccccccsccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccees 39 802 1 AUTHENTICATION INFRASTRUCTURE cscccssccesccesccscccscccsccnsccnsccnsecnscensconsccsccesccesscsscessces
21. Type command ipconfig renew in the command prompt window and press Enter This command releases the current IP address and acquire it from the network 1 e DHCP server once more en C WINDOWSSystem32 command com Mindows IP Configuration Host Name Primary Dns Suffix Node Type IP Routing Enabled WINS Proxy Enabled Ethernet adapter Wireless Network Connection Connection specific DNS Suffix Description e 22M WLAN Adapter 66 63 2F 64 84 88 No IP 192 168 1 3 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 1 G DOCUME 1 ADMINI 1 gt In this case the IP address that we acquired is 192 168 1 3 However it s often that the acquired IP address of the network adapter might would not be the same INote To renew IP under Windows 98 and Windows ME you will have to go to the Start menu gt Run gt type winipcfg and click OK The Windows IP Configuration Menu window would appear where you first click release button to release the current IP address followed by clicking of Renew to acquire a new IP address from network If the above methods for IP renew fail you will have to try and restart the computer which will reinitializes the network adapter settings during startup including renewing IP address If you still have problems getting an IP address after computer restarts you will have to consult with your MIS in your office or call computer and network technicians 32
22. against harmful interference in a residential installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used according to the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which is found by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna e Increase the separation between the eguipment or devices o Connect the eguipment to an outlet other than the receiver s o Consult a dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for assistance FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This eguipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment This eguipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body Table of Contents TABLE OECONETENTIS sam ssa ssa aisan saints usa asiaan 3 PRODUCT EEA URES matias mt ons aude ete Amis ai seuarcocan dacs Tata Taa a a a ema Mace uate aetna 4 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 05 es disk KA haut aad eases act hain Kesa n bile Nested ak Mankar kasta 5 GETTING To KNOW THE 22MBPS WIRELESS NETWORK PC CARD ccccsccesccesccescceccctccescccsccesccusceucs 6 WIRELESS NETWO
23. ant wireless client 30 Click OK to close the Wireless Network Properties window thus make the changes effective 55 31 Select Authentication tab 32 Select Enable network access control using IEEE 802 1X to enable 802 1x authentication 33 Select MD 5 Challenge from the drop down list box for EAP type lt Wireless Network Connection Properties x General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Select this option to provide authenticated network access for wired and wireless Ethernet networks Enable network access control using IEEE 302 1 MOD5 Challenge MO5 Challenge Smart Card or other Certificate Authenticate as computer when computer information i available Authenticate as guest when user or computer information is unavallable 34 Click OK to close Wireless Network Connection Properties window thus make all the changes effective 56 Unlike TLS which uses digital certificate for validation the MD 5 Authentication is based on the user account password Therefore you must have a valid account used by the server for validation 35 WindowsXP will prompt you to enter your user name and password Click on the network connection icon in the system tray to continue My Documents E ISO MPUOEET v j me Mi MECTOFR DICE EF LAEE Leo EA DICE i Wireless Network Connection Click here to enter your user nam
24. ask your network administrator tor an address and then type it in the space below C Obtain an P address automatically f Specify an IP address IP Address 192 168 1 2 Subnet Mask 1256 255 255 D D Cancel 38 APPENDIX C 802 1x Authentication Setup There are three essential components to the 802 1x infrastructure 1 Supplicant 2 Authenticator and 3 Server The 802 1x security supports both MD5 and TLS Extensive Authentication Protocol EAP The 802 1x Authentication is a complement to the current WEP encryption used in wireless network The current security weakness of WEP encryption is that there is no key management and no limitation for the duration of key lifetime 802 1x Authentication offers key management which includes key per user and key per session and limits the lifetime of the keys to certain duration Thus key decryption by unauthorized attacker becomes extremely difficult and the wireless network is safely secured We will introduce the 802 1x Authentication infrastructure as a whole and going into details of the setup for each essential component in 802 1x authentication 802 1x Authentication Infrastructure 802 11 Wireless Access Point Support 802 1X Authentication Request Public 802 11 Wireless Radius Server Authentication Success 802 11 Wireless gt Clients Support 802 11X e The Infrastructure diagram showing above illustrates that a group of 802 11 w
25. at it s the server that issues certificate and click OK to complete the authentication process Validate Server Certificate A The Root Certification Authority For the server s certificate is Yirelessca Do you want to accept this connection 54 MDS Authentication 26 Select Data encryption WEP enabled option but leave other option unselected 27 Select the key format that you want to use to key in your Network key ASCII characters 0 9 a z and A Z HEX characters 0 9 a f 28 Select the key length that you wish to use 40 bits 5 characters for ASCII 10 characters for HEX 104 bits 13 characters for ASCII 26 characters for HEX 29 After deciding the key format and key length that you wish to use for network key Enter the network key in Network key text box Wireless Network Properties IEI Wireless network key MEP This network requires a key for the following Data encryption WEP enabled Network Authentication Shared mode Network kep Kev format ASCII characters dl Key length 40 bits 5 characters v kep Indes advanced Ge The key is provided for me automatically Please note that that value of Network key entered and key format length used must be the same as that used in the Access Point Although there are 4 set of keys can be set in the Access Point WEP configuration it s the first set of key that must be the same as that we used by the supplic
26. atically if your network supports this capability Othenwse you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Select Obtain an IP address automatically if you are on a DHCP enabled network Click OK to close the window Default gateway with the changes made f Obtain ONS server address automatically Use the following ONS server addresses Frefened DHS serveri i Advanced Cx P Cancel 36 Alternate DNS serveri Select Use the following IP address Enter the IP address and subnet mask fields Enter the IP address of the Router in the Default gateway field Enter the IP address of the Router in the DNS server field Click Ok to close the window 2 x Internet Protoc K General You can get IP settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Otherise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate IP settings Obtainan dress automatically f Use the following IP address IP address 192 168 1 2 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Default gateway f Obtain DNS server address automatically f Use the following ONS server agere Preferred DNS server Alternate DNS server Wireless Network In Windows 98 and Windows ME Go to Start menu gt Settings gt Control Panel gt Double click on Network Select TCP IP of the network devi
27. ce Click Properties to continue Configuration Identification Acoess Control The following network components are installed Primary Network Logon windowsLogon 8 File and Print Sharing r Desorption TEFAF AS the protocol pou use to connect bo the Intemet and Wide area networks OK Cancel The TCP IP Properties window appears Select Obtain an IP address automatically if you are on a DHCP enabled network Click OK to close the window with the changes made Select Specify an IP address Enter the IP address and subnet mask fields In the DNS Configuration Tab Page 1 enter the IP address of the Router in the Default gateway field 2 Enter the IP address of the Router in the DNS server field TCP IP Properties Ea 7 x Bindings Advanced E G DNS Configuration Gateway WINS Configuratian F Address J An IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer IF your network does not automatically assign IP addresses ask Hour network administrator for an address and then type it in the space below Specify an IP address Detect connection to network media Cancel TCPAIP Properties ES Pere advanced miingi E DNS Configuration Gateway wis Configuration IFP Address b n IP address can be automatically assigned to this computer IEyour network does not automatically assign IP addresses
28. ct WirelessZa T Issuer Self Issued Time Validity Monday January 06 2003 through Thursday January 06 2005 Serial Number 13271301 4F45376B3 41E04CF7 249709F4 Thumbprint shal 244FCB3C 2D9F2F21 4DC262F9 2008DEF4 B490D10E Thumbprint md5 1EBAIECO 20364070 6ES12146 A136E4AC 51 22 Certificate is now installed A Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help an Bark wi ix a A JO search ST Favorites OP Media A A Microsoft Certificate Services WirelesstA Home Certificate Installed Your new certificate has been successfully installed 2 Done D Internet All the configuration and certificate download are now complete Let s try to connect to the Access Point using 802 1x TLS Authentication 52 23 Windows XP will prompt you to select a certificate for wireless network connection Click on the network connection icon in the system tray to continue My Documents E YW OmPurer LA ja juWi n POT EE i Wireless Network Connection Click here to select a certificate or other credentials For Recycle Bin connection to the network APFFFC04 53 24 Select the certificate that was issued by the server WirelessCA and click OK to continue Connect Wireless Hetwork Connection Friendly name Issuer Wireless l4 Expiration date 1 6 2004 4 02 09 Pe 25 Check the server to make sure th
29. e As soon as 802 1x security is enabled all the wireless client stations that are connected to the Access Point currently will be disconnected The wireless clients must be configured manually to authenticate themselves with the Radius server to be reconnected 60 Radius Server Window2000 Server This section to help those who has Windows 2000 Server installed and wants to setup Windows2000 Server for 802 1x authentication which includes setting up Certificate Service for TLS Authentication and enable EAP methods 1 Login into your Windows 2000 Server as Administrator or account that has Administrator authority 2 Goto Start gt Control Panel and double click Add or Remove Programs Click on Add Remove Windows components 4 Check Certificate Services and click Next to continue Windows Components Wizard Windows Components Tou can add or remove components of Windows 2000 To add or remove a component click the checkbox 4 shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s included in a component click Details Components JB Accessories and Utilities Mm Es Certificate Services 14MB i EP Indexing Service 0 0 MB EE Internet Information Services IS 21 7 ME MI 9 Mananement and Mnnitnrinn Tonla A F Description Installs a certification authority CA to issue certificates for use with public key security applications Total disk
30. e and password For the Recycle Bin network APFFFCO4 57 36 Enter the user name password and the logon domain that your account belongs if you have one or more network domain exist in your network 37 Click OK to complete the validation process Wireless Network Connection EI 58 Authenticator Wireless Network Access Point This is the web page configuration in the Access Point that we use 22 Mbps gt ACCESE OME Se ERT EAN wizard Status Basic Setting IP Setting Advanced Setting s B027 1x x Enabled Disabled Encryption Key Length 64 bits 128 bits 256bits Port 182 Shared Secret oT optional IP k e fk p Port p Shared Secret Enable 802 1x security by selecting Enable 2 I MDS EAP methods is used then you can skip step 3 and go to step 4 3 Select the Encryption Key Length Size ranging from 64 to 256 Bits that you would like to use Select the Lifetime of the Encryption Key from 5 Minutes to 1 Day As soon as the lifetime of the Encryption Key is over the Encryption Key will be renewed by the Radius server 4 Enter the IP address of and the Port used by the Primary Radius Server Enter the Shared Secret which is used by the Radius Server 5 Enter the IP address of Port and Shared Secret used by the Secondary Radius Server 6 Click Apply button for the 802 1x settings to take effect after Access Point reboots itself 59 Not
31. e displays some information about the 22mpbs PC Card utility which includes the version numbers for Driver Firmware and Utility When there is new version of software available for upgrade you will be able to identify by version numbers P Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility Link Into EE a Copyright 2002 Configuration 10 22 Move SieSurvey WLAN MonitorContiguration Utility rADo T Mbps About Version Information Crlver Verslon Firmware Version Utility Version 19 APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter provides solutions to frequently encountered problems that can occur during the installation and operation of the 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card Please read through the following to solve your problems 1 The wireless clients cannot access the network in the infrastructure mode Check that the wireless network device is being installed and working properly Go to Start gt Administrator Right mouse click on My Computer e Internet G My Documents Internet Explorer ww E mail i My Recent Documents Outlook Express ser gy O5USUpdate V3 28 03 KV MSM Explorer gt Properties gt Explore i Search windows Media Player gt Control Panel Manage aa o PrintersandFa 0 W Windows Movie Maker Map Network Drive e J Disconnect Network Drive W Help and Suppe l Tour Windows XP o ow Show
32. e the optional mode IEEE 802 11b standard PSDU PLCP service data unit Roaming A LAN mobile user moves around an ESS and enjoys a continuous connection to an Infrastructure network RTS Request To Send An RS 232 signal sent from the transmitting station to the receiving station requesting permission to transmit RTS Threshold Transmitters contending for the medium may not be aware of each other RTS CTS mechanism can solve this Hidden Node Problem If the packet size is smaller than the preset RTS Threshold size the RTS CTS mechanism will NOT be enabled 86 SSID Service Set Identifier which is a unique name shared among all clients and nodes in a wireless network The SSID must be identical for each clients and nodes in the wireless network Subnet Mask The method used for splitting IP networks into a series of sub groups or subnets The mask is a binary pattern that is matched up with the IP address to turn part of the host ID address field into a field for subnets TCP IP Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol The basic communication language or protocol of the Internet It can also be used as a communications protocol in a private network 1 e intranet or internet When you are set up with direct access to the Internet your computer is provided with a copy of the TCP IP program just as every other computer that you may send messages to or get information from also has a copy of TCP I
33. ected to the Certificate Service Select Request a certificate and click Next to continue Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help an Bark v O a A po Search SUT Favorites OB Media A IN l htpe1192 168 1 10eentrvi Microsoft Certificate Services VVirelessCA Home Address Welcome You use this web site to request a certificate for your web browser e mail client or other secure program Once you acquire a certificate you will be able to securely identify yourself to other people over the web sign your e mail messages encrypt your e mail messages and more depending upon the type of certificate you request 2 Done D Internet 47 17 Select User Certificate request and click Next to continue A Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edit View Favorites Tools Help ae O Back x B A JO search S 7 Favorites OB Media e A A Microsoft Certificate Services WirelesstA Home Choose Request Type Please select the type of request you would like to make User certificate request User Certificate Advanced request 2 Done D Internet 48 18 Click Submit gt to continue A Microsoft Certificate Services Microsoft Internet Explorer File Edt view Favorites Tools Help Po Search S T Favorites A media e A N Osk
34. ed you will be running 22Mbps PBCC 4X mode the wireless transmission speed can achieve over 12Mbps real throughput assuming that the other wireless LAN devices are also running 22Mbps PBCC 4X Note 4X mode is proprietary transmission mode available only with our solution chipset In order to achieve superb speed by 4X or 22Mbps PBCC mode both the transmitting and receiving parties must be using our WLAN solution products For the changes made to any of the items above to be effective click Apply The screen will be changed back to Link Info Page E Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility lal x Link Info Status Associated BS5ID 00 03 2F 04 25 86 SSID FAE Tx Rate 22 PBCC Mbps Security p Channel 10 Radio Off SiteSurvey N Link Ouality Signal Strength About Link Quality grz Signal Strength 100 Data Rate Transmit 0 Kbps Receive 0 Kops KN pa Configuration 15 Security Page This is the page where you configure Security settings of your 22Mbps wireless PC Card E Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility Link Info Data Encryption Auth Mode Auto Switch Default Key Network Kep Key Length SiteSurvey About Key Format Apply Cancel Data Encryption Click the box to enable Data Encryption feature Aut Mode There are three modes available to choose from e Open Authentication the sender and receiver do not share secret Key for communication Instead
35. er Certificate Configure Microsoft Encrypted Authentication version 2 MS CHAP v2 Microsoft Encrypted Authentication MS CHAP T Encrypted Authentication CHAF Unencmpted Authentication PAF SPAF Unauthenticated Access C Allow remote PPP clients to connect without negotiating any authentication method canod 40 73 36 Go to Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Active Directory Users and Computers 37 Select Users and double click on the user that can be newly created or currently existing who will be configured to have the right to obtain digital certificate remotely 4 Active Directory Users and Computers 0 x lt 3 Console Window Help amp x YimIX ERP Action View Description Name Type a g FE Loc a f Administrator User Built in account For admini Fl Builtin Pii Cert Publishers Security Group Enterprise certification an J Computers DHCP Adminis Security Group Members who have admini 2 Domain Controllers RE CHCP Users Security Group Members who have view tamserurityPrincipals FT DnsAdmins Security Group DNS Administrators Group a FT DnsUpdateFr Security Group DNS clients who are permi FT Domain Admins Security Group Designated administrators FT Domain Comp Security Group All workstations and serve FT Domain Contr Security Group All domain controllers in th FT D
36. er name to the Access Point in an EAP Respond message 4 The Access Point forwards the NAI to the RADIUS server with a RADIUS Access Request message 5 The RADIUS server responds to the client with its digital certificate 6 The client validates the digital certificate and replies its own digital certificate to the RADIUS server The RADIUS server validates client s digital certificate The client and RADIUS server derive encryption keys The RADIUS server sends the access point a RADIUS ACCEPT message including the client s WEP key 10 The Access Point sends the client an EAP Success message along with the broadcast key and key length all encrypted with the client s WEP key Supplicant Wireless Network PC Card Here is the setup for the Wireless Network PC Card under Windows XP which is the only Operating System that our driver supports for 802 1x Microsoft is planning on supporting 802 1x security in all common Windows Operating System including Win98SE ME 2000 by releasing Service Pack in 2003 Please note that the setup illustration is based on our 22Mbps wireless PC Card 40 aS Go to Start gt Control Panel double click on Network Connections right click on the Wireless Network Connection that you use with our 22Mbps wireless PC Card Click Properties to open up the Properties setting window Wireless Network Connection Status Support Connection Status Duration Speed Signa
37. erties HE Floppy disk controllers i Floppy disk drives HHE IDE ATAJATAPI controllers EH wy Mice and other pointing devices 3 Monitors 8 Network adapters ap SEN Ear ene Update Driver HS Intel R PRO Disable 31 54 Other devices F PCMCIA adapters _ Tunstall 9 Ports COM amp Ey Scan For hardware changes ai Processors Sound video ate uae E System devices l Universal Serial Bus controllers Opens property sheet For the current selection 2AM WLAN Adapter Properties Check and make suredhatthencivork General Advanced Driver Resources Power Management adapter is working gia 22M WLAN Adapter properly j Device tupe Network adapters Manufacturer Location CardBus Slot 2 PCI bus 65 device O functio Device she T hiz device 1 working properly IF vou are having problems with this device click Troubleshoot to start the troubleshooter Troubleshoot Device Usage 22 2 7 What is the difference between 22Mbps and 11Mbps wireless products What s the benefit of 22Mbps Wireless Access Point The 22Mbps is made possible by the new modulation method called PBCC developed by TI which is different from the current CCK modulation method for 1 1Mbps The 22Mbps Wireless Access Point offers double data rate than that of 11Mbps with 20 more distance coverage The 22Mbps wireless products also operate in the 2 4GHz ISM band and they are backward compatible with 11Mbps
38. ess control What is ISM band 25 The FCC and their counterparts outside of the U S have set aside bandwidth for unlicensed use in the ISM Industrial Scientific and Medical band The 2 4GHz unlicensed ISM band 1s available worldwide which presents the opportunity for the global market of 802 11b high speed wireless products What is 4X mode This 1s a proprietary wireless data transmission mode provided by TI which enhances TI s 22Mbps PBCC speed to reach data throughput to over 12Mbps Since it is not IEEE 802 11b standard wireless data mode in order to allow 4X mode both the receiving and transmitting parties must be using TI solution 24 APPENDIX B NETWORKING BASIS This chapter will help you learn the basics of home networking Using the Windows XP Network Setup Wizard Go to Start menu gt Control Panel gt Network Connections In the menu on the left side of the window select Set up a home or small office network Click Next to procced Click Next to continue Network Setup Wizard Welcome to the Network Setup Wizard This wizard will help you set up this computer to run on your network With a network you can Share an Internet connection Set up Internet Connection Firewall Share files and folders Share a printer To continue click Hest i Cancel Network Setup Wizard Before you continue Then complete the following steps Install
39. ess card with One is called Ad Hoc and the other is Infrastructure On an Ad Hoc network two or more computers each has at least one wireless network client device such as wireless PC Card installed establish point to point data communication with each other While on an Infrastructure network every wireless station communicates through Access Points Setting Up Ad Hoc Network Wireless Desktop Station Wireless Notebook Station The idea of Ad Hoc Network is rather simple All the wireless station are set to use the same BSS ID and channel to establish communication linkage with each other to form a point to point network for data transmission and reception Setting Up Infrastructure Network aii Ortoinert Wireless Network 8 g Wireless Station Wireless Station Mobile NA In order to setup an Infrastructure of a wireless network such as the example shown above you will need the following 1 A broadband Internet connection 2 ADSL or Cable modem provided by your ISP as part of the broadband connection installation 3 A Router that connects to the ADSL Cable modem for internet connection sharing 4 An Access Point to connect with the Router to form a wireless infrastructure network 5 Wireless clients equipped with wireless networking devices such as wireless PC Card for wireless connection In this case all the wireless clients and Access Point operate under the same channel
40. g User Configuration Export List H E Software Settings Windows Settings Administrative Templates Mew b Automatic Certificate Request TIE b Help Create a new Automatic Certificate Request object and add it to the Security Configuration Editor 65 17 The Automatic Certificate Request Setup Wizard will guide you through the Automatic Certificate Request setup simply click Next through to the last step Automatic Certificate Reguest Setup Wizard Certificate Template The next time a computer logs on a certificate based on the template you select is provided A certificate template is a set of predefined properties for certificates issued to computers Select a template from the Following list Certificate templates Hame Intended Purposes Computer Client Authentication Server 4uthenticatior Domain Controller Client Authentication Server 4uthenticatior Enrollment Agent Computer Certificate Request Agent IPSEC 1 3 6 1 5 5 5 2 2 18 Click Finish to complete the Automatic Certificate Reguest Setup 19 Goto Start gt Run and type command and click Enter to open Command Prompt 20 Type secedit refreshpolicy machine policy to refresh policy w Command Prompt O x Cis gt secedit ref reshpolicy machine policy Group policy propagation from the domain has been initiated for thi
41. ility provided in Windows XP is now completed for TLS configuration Before you can enable EEE 802 1x authentication and have wireless client authenticated by the Radius server you have to download the certificate to your local computer first 45 TLS Authentication Download Digital Certificate from Server In most corporations it requires internal IT or MIS staff s help to have the certificated downloaded to your local computer One of the main reasons is that each corporation uses its own server systems and you will need the assistance from your IT or MIS for account password CA server location and etc The following illustration is based on obtaining a certificate from Windows 2000 Server which can act as a CA server assuming you have a valid account password to access the server 13 Connect to the server and ask for access and the server will prompt you to enter your user name and password 14 Enter your user name and password then click OK to continue Connect to 192 168 1 10 Connecting to 192 165 1 10 Remember my password Please note that we use IP addresses for connection with the server for our illustration and the IP of the server is 192 168 1 10 15 After successful login open up your Internet Browser and type the following in the address field http 192 168 1 10 certsrv This is how we connect to the Certificate Service installed in Windows 2000 Server 46 16 Now we are conn
42. ireless Internet _ Intranet N 4 clients is trying to form a 802 11 wireless network with the Access Point in order to have access to the Internet Intranet In 802 1x authentication infrastructure each of these wireless clients would have to be authenticated by the Radius server which would grant the authorized client and notified the Access Point to open up a 39 communication port to be used for the granted client There are 2 Extensive Authentication Protocol EAP methods supported 1 MD5 and 2 TLS MDS authentication is simply a validation of existing user account and password that is stored in the server with what are keyed in by the user Therefore wireless client user will be prompted for account password validation every time when he she is trying to get connected TLS authentication is a more complicated authentication which involves using certificate that 1s issued by the Radius server for authentication TLS authentication is a more secure authentication since not only the Radius server authenticates the wireless client but also the client can validate the Radius server by the certificate that it issues The authentication request from wireless clients and reply by the Radius Server and Access Point process can be briefed as follows 1 The client sends an EAP start message to the Access Point 2 The Access Point replies with an EAP Request ID message 3 The client sends its Network Access Identifier NAD its us
43. l Strength Activity BE Connected 01 47 49 22 0 Mbps anll Fecelved 0 41 Click on the Wireless Network tab o Wireless Network Connection Properties IEI General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Connect using E9 22M WLAN Adapter This connection uses the following tems Client for Microsoft Networks HH File and Printer Sharing tor Microsoft Networks H 205 Packet Scheduler 4 Internet Protocal TCPAF Install Uninstall Description Allows your computer to access resources on a Microsoft network Show Icon In notification area when connected 42 6 Click Properties of the available wireless network which you wish to connect or configure Please note that if you are going to change to a different 802 1x authentication EAP method 1 e switch from using MD5 to TLS you must remove the current existing wireless network from your Preferred networks first and add it in again Wireless Network Connection Properties les General Wireless Networks Authentication Advanced Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings Available networks To connect to an available network click Configure APFFFC04 m Prefered networks Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed Below amp FFFFC04 Learn about setting up wireless network configuration I
44. l Tasks b built in account For guest Delete built in account For anony Rename Refresh Built in account For Intern ey Distribution Center Se ervers in this group can signated administrators TN f TsInternetUser User This user account is Used Opens property sheet for the current selection 79 46 Goto Account tab and enable Store password using reversible encryption 47 Click OK to continue e GFAELOCA z fe SSCS LogonHous Log0nTo m Account is lacked out 80 48 49 50 51 Go to Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Internet Authentication Service Go to Remote Access Policies Make sure that MD5 is moved up to Order 1 Right click MD5 and select Properties P Internet Authentication Service Move Down Delete Rename Properties Opens property sheet For the current selection 81 52 Goto Authentication tab 53 Enable Extensible Authentication Protocol 54 Select MD5 Challenge for EAP type Edit Dial in Profile Encryption Advanced E l MCDS Challenge kul Ponfigure 82 APPENDIX D GLOSSARY Access Point An internetworking device that seamlessly connects wired and wireless networks Ad Hoc An independent wireless LAN network formed by a group of compute
45. o limit or expand the default search which includes local paths and removable media The best driver found will be installed Search removable media floppy CO ROM Include this location in the search E ANew Folder Driver Utility TI CardBusCard Driver w Don t search will choose the driver to install Choose this option to select the device driver from a list Windows does not guarantee that the driver you choose will be the best match for your hardware ems mre os Click Continue Hardware Installation 99 j Anyway to continue A The software You are installing for this hardware 2eMbps Wireless Network PC Card has not passed Windows Logo testing to werty its compatibility with Windows XP Tell me why this testing is important Continuing your installation of this software may impair or destabilize the correct operation of your system either immediately or in the future Microsoft strongly recommends that you stop this installation now and contact the hardware vendor for software that has passed Windows Logo testing Continue Anpmay J STOP Installation ee Found New Hardware Wizard Click Finish to complete new hardware Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard installation The wizard has finished installing the software for 2 Mbps Wireless Network FC Card Click Finish to close the wizard After successful installation an utility p
46. o you want the wizard to do rt anamernded Click Next to continue Cn jes 10 Select first option then Found New Hardware Wizard click on the checkbox Please choose vour search and installation options ey click Browse button to specify the driver file Search for the best driver in these location Use the check boxes below to limit or expand the default search which includes local folder paths and removable media The best driver found will be installed Search removable media floppy CD ROM P Include this location in the search Don t search will choose the driver to install Choose this option to select the device driver from a list Windows does not guarantee that the driver you choose will be the best match for your hardware Go to D Driver WinXP Browse For Folder Click OK Select the Folder that contains drivers for your hardware 4 Auto Run Please note that letter D represents the 5 CIS Domain Driver Utility CD ROM driver letter and select folder 3 Ti cardBuscard Win98 when installing under Windows 98 O S 2 E O Wings or WinME2000 for Windows XP WinklEZOO0 D winkP To view any subfolders click a plus sign above 5 Hardware Update Wizard Click Next to continue E Please choose your search and installation options E 8 Search for the best driver in these locations Use the check boxes below t
47. ol Data Units MPDU in smaller size The RF transmission can not allow to transmit too big frame size due to the heavy interference caused by the big size of transmission frame But if the frame size is too small it will create the overhead during the transmission Gateway a device that interconnects networks with different incompatible communication protocols HEX Hexadecimal HEX consists of numbers from 0 9 and letters from A F IEEE The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers which is the largest technical professional society that promotes the development and application of electrotechnology and allied sciences for the benefit of humanity the advancement of the profession The IEEE fosters the development of standards that often become national and international standards Infrastructure An infrastructure network is a wireless network or other small network in which the wireless network devices are made a part of the network through the Access Point which connects them to the rest of the network ISM Band The FCC and their counterparts outside of the U S have set aside 85 bandwidth for unlicensed use in the ISM Industrial Scientific and Medical band Spectrum in the vicinity of 2 4GHz in particular is being made available worldwide MAC Address Media Access Control Address is a unique hex number assigned by the manufacturer to any Ethernet networking device such as a network adapte
48. omain Guests Security Group All domain quests P7 Domain Users Security Group All domain users gi Enterprise 4d Security Group Designated administrators i Group Policy Security Group Members in this group can fF Guest User Built in account For guest f TUSR_FAEOL User Built in account For anon f am FAE01 User Built in account For Intern fF krbtgt User Key Distribution Center 5e ERAS and IAS fi schema Admins Security Group Security Group ser Servers in this group can Designated administrators Please note that in this case we have a user called test whose account password are used to obtain the digital certificate from server 74 38 Go to the Dial in tab and check Allow access option for Remote Access Permission and No Callback for Callback Options test Properties I Contra access rog Remote Access Foley Verity Galleri i mee ear L a Apply Static Routes Stabe Boutes 75 For MD5 Authentication Steps 39 54 39 Go to Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Active Directory Users and Computers 40 Right click on the domain and select Properties E Active Directory Users and Computers 10 x 1 Console Window Help amp x Action View Ee Re SR iv Se m soes s 0 E Active Directory Users Walkin uiltinDomain Delegate Control
49. oment to read through this manual and get acquainted with this cutting edge product Product Features gt Fully compatible with IEEE 802 11b standard for wireless gt Interoperatable with existing IEEE 802 11b standard devices gt Supports new data modulation PBCC technology from Text Instrument which enables high data with double speed of up to 22Mbps gt 20 more transmitting and receiving coverage supported by PBCC modulation gt 4X mode enhancing the transmission speed to over 12Mbps throughput gt Supports auto data rate fallback under noisy environment or longer distance gt Enhanced security with WEP encryption from 64 128 to the maximum of 256 bits gt Supports SiteSurvey function with profile gt Supports Roaming function to allow you to roam between different AP coverage areas gt Easy setup and installation with Install Wizard System Requirements Windows 98 98SE Millennium Edition ME 2000 and XP computers PC with Pentium III 600MHz system or above is recommended Equipped with at least one PC Cardbus socket or PC Cardbus adapter One CD ROM drive VV V V GETTING STARTED Getting To Know The 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card WIRELESS NETWORK PC Card S LEDs gt Power LED ON when the unit is powered up gt WLAN LED ON indicates WLAN connection blink indicates wireless activity Setting Up The Wireless Network There two wireless network topologies that you can setup your wirel
50. on Desktop j Search Rename mik Files and Settings Transfer Properties D Wizard m a All Programs gt P Log OFF J Turn OFF Computer 20 Go to Hardware System Properties am Bestor Automatic Updates Computer Name Hardware Advanced System Microsoft Windows xP Professional Version 2002 Registered to TinGin B6274 3 37 5493594 22995 Computer Intel Celeron processor r l MHz 112 MB of RAM Go to Device System Properties Manager System Restore Automatic Updates Remote General Computer Name Hardware Advanced Add Hardware Wizard EA The Add Hardware Wizard helps you install hardware Add Hardware Wizard Device Manager The Device Manager lists all the hardware devices installed on your computer Use the Device Manager to change the properties of any device Driver Signing lt Device Manager oe L aaa a Hardware Profiles a Hardware profiles provide a way for you to set up and store different hardware configurations Hardware Profiles OF Cancel Apply E Device Manager Slee Right mouse click File Action View Help on the wireless e Hrega 84 TEST 13 network adapter ai W Computer Se Disk drives E a Display adapters ii Eo ok DYDICD ROM drives Go to Prop
51. on Detection which is a LAN access method used in Ethernet When a device wants to gain access to the network it checks to see if the network is quiet senses the carrier If it is not it waits a random amount of time before retrying If the network is quiet and two devices access the line at exactly the same time their signals collide When the collision is detected they both back off and wait a random amount of time before retrying DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol which is a protocol that lets network administrators manage and allocate Internet Protocol IP addresses in a network Every computer has to have an IP address in order to communicate with each other in a TCP IP based infrastructure network Without DHCP each computer must be entered in manually the IP address DHCP enables the network administrators to assign the IP from a central location and each computer receives an IP address upon plugged with the Ethernet cable everywhere on the network DSSS Direct Seguence Spread Spectrum DSSS generates a redundant bit pattern for each bit to be transmitted This bit pattern is called a chip or chipping code The longer the chip the greater the probability that the original data can be recovered Even if one or more bits in the chip are damaged during transmission statistical techniques embedded in the radio can recover the original data without the need for retransmission 84 To an unintended receiver DSSS appears
52. on Utility Status Associated BS55ID 00 03 2F 04 25 56 Conhguration 33ID FAE Tx Rate 22PBCC Mbps Security r Channel 10 Radio Off SiteSurvey LE Link Ouality Signal Strength About Link Quality grz Signal Strength 100 Data Rate Transmit O Kbps Receive 0 Kops 10000 1000 T 13 Configuration Page This is the page where you can change the basic settings of the Access Point with the minimum amount of effort to adjust a secure wireless network E Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility Link Info SSID APOBASES Configuration Wireless Mode nfrastructure 4x Contig Encryption f 4 Disable Channel SiteS urvey E As Enable TxA ate Auto Preamble Long Preamble v Power Mode Continuous Access Mode About Apply Cancel SSID Service Set Identifier which is a unique name shared among all clients and nodes in a wireless network The SSID must be identical for each clients and nodes in the wireless network BSS Type There are two types available for selection e Infrastructure to establish wireless communication with LAN and other wireless clients through the use the Access Points e Ad Hoc to establish point to point wireless communication directly with other wireless client devices such as wireless network PC Card Channel The value of channel that AP will operate in You can select the channel range of 1 to 11 for North America FCC domain 1 to 13 for European
53. pears type command ipconfig all and press Enter This command will display the IP addresses of all the network adapters in your computer n Pro mpl a x C 4Do a 2 Command Prompt cuments and Settings Administrator gt ipconfig all findows IP Configuration Primary Dns Suffix 2 i PAPEETE min m mmumnaast wx ot ee sr mr sr me N IP Routing Enabled IN WINS Proxy Enabled i Ethernet adapter Woreless Network Connection 2 Connection specific DNS Suffix Description AAM WLAN Adapter Physical Address i 99 903 2F 00 01 55 Dhep Enabled Ho DEGREE s m m m m sr m er mi boa ee pubnet Mask 2 a 2 z ek n n a a a 10 2050 205 20540 Default Gateway ao 2 2 2 2 i C Documents and Settings Administrator gt In this case the IP address of your network adapter is 192 168 1 2 which means your Access Point must have an IP address of 192 168 1 xxx in order for you to be able to access it If the IP address is assigned by DHCP server on the network there are chances you might have to release the IP and acquire it from DHCP server again Here is how you do it 31 Go to Start menu gt Run gt type be 5 Type the name of a program Folder document or command n Internet resource and Windows will open it For you Click OK Cancel Browse
54. r Connect using napaa TCP IP and Click GG LJ 99 N Properties to continue This connection uses the following items s Client tor Microsoft Networks File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks W JE 005 Packet Schedule Klntermnet Frotocol TCP IP Install rete Properties Description Transmission Control ProtocolfInternet Protocol The default Wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in notification area when connected 34 Dynamically Assigned IP Address Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties The TCP IP Properties window appears General Alternate Configuration Tou can get IF settings assigned automatically if your network supports this capability Othenawise you need to ask your network administrator for the appropriate P settings Select Obtain an IP address automatically if you are on a DHCP enabled network Obtain an IP address automatically Click OK to close the window with the changes made Obtain ONS server address automatically Use the following DNS server addresses gt gt sei Static IP Address Select Use the following IP Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties E m General address Enter the IP address and subnet mask fields Tou can get F settings assigned automaticall
55. r that allows the network to identify it at the hardware level Multicasting Sending data to a group of nodes instead of a single destination Multiple Bridge One of the additional AP operating modes offered by 22Mbps Access Point which allows a group of APs that consists of two or more APs to connect two or more Ethernet networks or Ethernet enabled clients together The way that multiple bridge setup 1s based on the topology of Ad Hoc mode Node A network junction or connection point typically a computer or workstation Packet A unit of data routed between an origin and a destination in a network PLCP Physical layer convergence protocol PPDU PLCP protocol data unit Preamble Type During transmission the PSDU shall be appended to a PLCP preamble and header to create the PPDU Two different preambles and headers are defined as the mandatory supported long preamble and header which interoperates with the current 1 and 2 Mbit s DSSS specification as described in IEEE Std 802 11 1999 and an optional short preamble and header At the receiver the PLCP preamble and header are processed to aid in demodulation and delivery of the PSDU The optional short preamble and header is intended for application where maximum throughput is desired and interoperability with legacy and non short preamble capable equipment is not consideration That is it is expected to be used only in networks of like equipment that can all handl
56. r the Access Point in the Client Vendor text field the access password used by the Access Point in the Shared secret text field Re type the password in the Confirmed shared secret text field 27 Click Finish to complete adding of the Access Point Add RADIUS Client me 180 RADIUS Standard kd E 69 28 In the Internet Authentication Service right click Remote Access Policies 29 Select New Remote Access Policy 8 Internet Authentication Service Action view Eal EE Tree Allow access if dial in permission is enabled Internet Authentication Service Local ccess Policies E ote 4 Export List Help 30 Select Day And Time Restriction and click Add to continue Select the type of attribute to add and then click the Add button Attribute types Description Called Station Id Phone number dialed by user Calling Station Id Phone number from which call originated Client Friendly N ame Friendly name for the RADIUS client 185 only Client IP amp ddress IP address of RADIUS client 185 only Client Yendor Manufacturer of RADIUS proxy or MAS 185 onl PEGs lime periods and days of week during which use Framed Frotocol The protocol to be used NAS Identifier String identifying the NAS originating the request NAS IF Address IP address of the NAS originating the request 16 NAS Fort T ype Type of physical port u
57. rogram icon will appear on your desktop screen aj Simply double click the icon to launch the utility Adapter Tats E Wireless LAN Monitor Configuration Utility Link Info Status Associated BSSID 00 03 2F 04 25 86 n SSID FAE Tx Rate 22PBCC Mbps Channel 70 Radio Off Link Quality Signal Strength Configuration Security SiteSurrey About Link Quality grz Signal Strength 100 Data Rate Transmit O Kbps Receive o Kbps 10000 1000 100 10 O 12 CONFIGURING YOUR WIRELESS NETWORK PC Card Link Info Page This is the default page when the utility starts up Status Shows the BSSID associated which can be used to identify the wireless network SSID Shows current SSID which must be the same for the wireless client and AP in order for communication to be established TxRate Shows the current data rate used for transmitting Channel Shows the current channel for communication Radio Off button When clicked you disable the radio signal and cut off the wireless connection Link Quality Shows the link quality of the 22Mbps wireless PC Card with the Access Point when operating under Infrastructure mode Signal Strength Shows the wireless signal strength of the connection between the 22mpbs wireless PC Card with the Access Point Data Rate Shows the statistics of data transfer and the calculation is based on the number of packets transmitted and received E Wireless LAN Monitor Configurati
58. rs each with an network adapter AP Client One of the additional AP operating modes offered by 22Mbps Access Point which allows the Access Point to act as an Ethernet to Wireless Bridge thus a LAN or a single computer station can join a wireless ESS network through it ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange ASCII is one of the two formats that you can use for entering the values for WEP key It represents English letters as numbers from 0 to 127 Authentication Type Indication of an authentication algorithm which can be supported by the Access Point 1 Open System Open System authentication is the simplest of the available authentication algorithms Essentially it is a null authentication algorithm Any station that requests authentication with this algorithm may become authenticated if 802 11 Authentication Type at the recipient station is set to Open System authentication 2 Shared Key Shared Key authentication supports authentication of stations as either a member of those who knows a shared secret key or a member of those who does not Backbone The core infrastructure of a network which transports information from one central location to another where the information 1s unloaded into a local system Bandwidth The transmission capacity of a device which is calculated by how much data the device can transmit in a fixed amount of time expressed in bits per second bps Basic Rate
59. s computer 1 t may take a few minutes for the propagation to complete and the new policy to t ake effect Please check Application Log for errors if any GIN 66 Adding Internet Authentication Service 21 Go to Start gt Control Panel gt Add or Remove Programs 22 Select Add Remove Windows Components from the panel on the left 23 Select Internet Authentication Service and click OK to install Networking Services x To add or remove a component click the check bos amp shaded box means that only part of the component will be installed To see what s ncluded in a component click Details Subcomponents of Networking Services m z COM Internet Services Proxy w Em oman Marne n EN LJ a Simple TCP IP Services O H Site Server IL5 Services TOME Description Enables authentication authorization and accounting of dial up and WPN users IAS supports the RADIUS protocol Total disk space required 0 4 ME Details i i 46 6 ME Space avallable on disk 67 Setting Internet Authentication Service 24 Goto Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Internet Authentication Service 25 Right click Client and select New Client 2 Internet Authentication Service 10O xJ Protocol Friendly Mame Address Export List Help 68 26 Enter the IP address of the Access Point in the Client address text field a memorable name fo
60. se the content of the disk with My Computer or Windows File Manager Double click and run the file netsetup for the program to handle the rest Click Finish to Network Setup Wizard complete the Completing the Network Setup Network Setup Wizard Wizard Tou have successtully set up this computer for home or small office networking For help with home or small office networking see the following topics in Help and Support Center Using the Shared Documents folder Sharing fles and folders To see other computers on your network click Start and then click My Network Places To close this wizard click Finish System will now System Settings Change have to restart in a You must restart your computer before the new settings will take effect order for the new Do vou Wank to resk rk your computer nov settings to be effective Click Yes to restart the computer 30 Checking IP Address of Your Computer in Windows XP Sometimes you will need to know the IP address of the computer that you are using For example when you want to make sure that your computer is in the same network domain as that of your Access Point for you can configure and access the AP Go to Start menu gt Run gt type ee 5 Type the name of a program Folder document or command Internet resource and Windows will open it For you command Click OK When the command prompt window ap
61. seaess 39 SGPPEICANT WIRELESS NETWORK PCSCARD stnan a s avas kaamaa vuus a eee kann kas 40 AUTHENTICATOR WIRELESS NETWORK ACCESS POINT ccssccesecesccescccsccscceccceccesccesecssecesccsscesenes 59 RADIUS SERVER WINDOW2000 SERVER cscccecccscccscccsccecccecccucceuccesccesccsccssceccasccsccsecssecescasscecenss 61 APPENDIX D GLOSSARY susan as mv kaisissnsta sa asiikarm ttesisTe iskee eTolavaaaskai 83 APPENDIX E TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION 0 ccccccccsccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccees 88 INTRODUCTION The 22Mbps Wireless PC Card delivers enhanced IEEE 802 11b high performance for up to 22Mbps which is double of that offered by most of the current wireless products in the market The 22Mbps high data rate is made possible by the latest advanced TI wireless technology which incorporates the new PBCC modulation method Unlike the ordinary CCK modulation not only the new PBCC modulation method offers double data rate for up to 22Mbps but also it gives 20 more distance coverage The 22Mbps Wireless PC Card is fully compatible with other 11Mbps wireless devices The simple step by step installation allows you to have the wireless network setup in no time The comprehensive configuration utility makes the setting control for the PC Card easier than ever The 22Mbps Wireless PC Card is an ideal wireless device that truly makes the idea of wireless come true Please take a m
62. sed by the NAS orginatin Service Type Type of service user has requested Tunnel T ype Tunneling protocols to be used wWindows Groups Windows groups that user belongs to m Add Cancel 70 31 Unless you want to specify the active duration for 802 1x authentication click OK to accept to have 802 1x authentication enabled at all times xi e 12 2 4 6 8 10 12 2 4 5 8 10 12 TEN Cancel Add Remote Access Policy x Permissions Determine whether to grant or deny remote access permission You can use a Remote Access Policy either to grant certain access privileges to a group of users or to act as a filter and deny access privileges to a group of users If a user matches the specified conditions amp Grant remote access permission Deny remote access permission lt Back Cancel 71 33 Click Edit Profile to open up Add Remote Access Policy 72 For TLS Authentication Setup Steps 34 38 34 Select Authentication Tab 35 Enable Extensible Authentication Protocol and select Smart Card or other Certificate for TLS authentication Edit Dial in Profile 7 x Dial in Constraints IF Multilink Authentication Encryption Advanced Check the authentication methods which are allowed for this connection Extensible Authentication Protocol Select the EAF type which is acceptable for this policy Smart Card or oth
63. the network cards modems and cables Turn on all computers printers and external modems Connect to the Internet When pou click Nest the wizard will search for a shared Internet connection on your network Cancel 25 Select the option Network Setup Wizard that best describes Select a connection method 3 how you connect your computer to the Select the statement that best describes this computer Internet This computer connects directly to the Internet The other computers on my network connect to the Internet through this computer N View an example In the case of using PELEKEEEIEEEEEEKEEEELEEKELEEE EEE LEELEE rrr errr e reer terre rer rrr rer reer rere er rer errr rere rrr rere errr errr ere terre rer rer rere ert rere errr rere errr rer errr ere rrr ere Get his computer connects to the Intermet through another computer on my network or through router in the ja residential gateway View an example network choose the Other second option Click Next to Learn more about home or small office network configurations continue h Cancel 1 Enter a short Network Setup Wizard description for your Give this computer a description and name SSI computer 2 Enter a name for your computer to be Computer description AREA 51 STATION No 6 Examples Family Room Computer or Monica s Computer Computer name ALENT Examples FAMILY or MONICA recognized among the network 3
64. to continue Security Policy Setting 7 x 44 Store password using reversible encryption for all users in the W domain Store password using reversible encryption F M Define this policy setting Enabled Disabled 78 44 Goto Start gt Program gt Administrative Tools gt Active Directory Users and Computers 45 Go to Users Right click on the user that you are granting access and select Properties 4 Active Directory Users and Computers E i 0O x 13 Console Window Help x Action view am xene t areer Tree Users 21 objects Ep Active Directory Users and Computers 3 85 FAE LOCAL Administrator User Built in account For admini Builtin fi cert Publishers Security Group Enterprise certification an FI J Computers fi DHCP Adminis Security Group Members who have admini m Domain Controllers PTTDHCP Users Security Group Members who have view J ForeignSecurityPrincipals fin Copy DS Administrators Group AY Users fin Add members to a group Dor Disable Account Pii Dar INS clients who are permi hesignated administrators Reset Password All workstations and serve Move All domain controllers in th Open home page All domain guests Send mail All domain users hesignated administrators embers in this group can E Al
65. with the same ESSID The wireless clients are all connected to the Access Point for data transmission Installing Your 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card O Installing Utility Program Make sure that the 22Mbps Wireless Network PC Card is NOT inserted into the Cardbus slot Turn on the computer Insert the software CD into the CD ROM Drive PC Card PCI Card Access Point Router Router Wireless LAN Product Series Please select product Install the appropriate software AA Exit G Please note that the installation screens in this guick guide are captured from WindowsXP The other Windows systems will have similar screen for the installation procedure Click on the PC Card PCI Card option on the left selection menu Naiad M o M att Router Wireless LAN Product Series Please select product Install the appropriate software N a Ta m 3 aie w SN Click on Install button to start Utility installation Wireless LAN Product Series Please select product Install the appropriate software PC Card PCI Card Access Point Router Router InstallShield Wizard InstallShield Wizard starts Click Next to Ey fi Welcome to the InstallShield Wizard for 22H continue WLAN Adapter Utility and Driver The Install hield Wizard will install 22M WLAN Adapter Utility and Driver on your computer To continue click Next Click Next to
66. y if your network supports this capability Otherise vou need to ask vour network administrator for the appropriate IF settings Enter the IP address of the Router in the Default gateway field IF address 192 168 1 Subnet mask BRS 255 255 O Default gateway Enter the IP address of the Router in the DNS server field Use the following DNS server a Preferred ONS server Click Ok to close the window Alternate DNS server 35 INote The IP address must be within the same range as the wireless route or Access Point Wireless Network in Windows 2000 Local 4rea Connection 5 Properties E x Go to Start menu gt Settings gt P Sharing Network and Dial up Connect using the Local Area Connection 22Mbps WLAN Adapter Configure Components checked are used by this connection Select Internet Protocol m Client for Microsoft Networks TCP IP and click v E Network Load Balancing Properties JN File and Printer Sharing for eee internet F Install Description Uninstall Transmission Control Protocolelnternet Protocol The default Wide area network protocol that provides communication across diverse interconnected networks Show icon in taskbar when connected Internet Protocol TCP IP Properties The TCP IP Properties window appears General You can get IP settings assigned autom

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