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User`s Manual of 802.3af / 802.3at Web Smart Fast Ethernet PoE

1. ccssecceeeeeeeseeeennnneeeeeeeeeeesneeeeeeeecoeeasnseeeeeeeoeesssseeeeeseoooesnseesseeoonnnes 93 AZ MISC OCA WEE 94 ER 99 A LOGOUT E 101 me ALE Cy BO CT te BE 102 Ds VNC EE 102 SLEEN ace etre teats E ie er E ee ieee EE iee isd ee EE EE A A EE E EE 102 5 3 F rwardiNg Ge FINEriNO sssr eae at 102 gA Orea FOWA O E 102 es PUTO IN COO E OI EE 103 O POWEF OVePr EIMCINGl e UC 104 f TROUBLESHOOTING EE 106 GENEE A ronisin a a a a a Ra E iai 107 AA Switch s RJ45 Pin EH lun 107 A 2 10 100Mbps 10 100BASE TX cccccsssssceecsessscceeesesnssccoeessennscceeesensnscoeeseesnseceeesessneceeesesennesceeesennesees 107 PLANET lt Networking A Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 1 INTRODUCTION Thank you for purchasing 8 16 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch The description of this model is shown below FGSD 1008HPS 8 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP combo Web Smart Switch FGSW 1816HPS 16 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch FGSW 2624HPS 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch 220W mer Eyelet 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch 420W PoE Web Smart Switch is used as an alternative name in this user s manual 1 1 Packet Contents Open the box of the PoE Web Smart Swit
2. User s Manual 8 16 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch gt FGSW 1816HPS FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 O Ge Kee Prete tye EE www PLANET com tw PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Trademarks Copyright PLANET Technology Corp 2015 Contents are subject to revision without prior notice PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp All other trademarks belong to their respective owners Disclaimer PLANET Technology does not warrant that the hardware will work properly in all environments and applications and makes no warranty and representation either implied or expressed with respect to the quality performance merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User s Manual is accurate PLANET disclaims liability for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred Information in this User s Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of PLANET PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User s Manual PLANET makes no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User s Manual and reserves the right to make improvements to this User s Manual and or to the products described in this User s Manual at any time without
3. Multicast Receiver Multicast Switch Transmitter A IPTV Server Router Switch Switch C Multicast Switch Receiver Multicast Receiver Figure 4 12 2 Multicast Flooding Multicast Receiver Multicast p12 IGMP Snooping Transmitter P Switch A i IPTV zx server Router l IGMP Snooping IGMP Snooping Switch Switch C EE IGMP Snooping Multicast Switch Receiver Multicast Receiver D Figure 4 12 3 IGMP Snooping Multicast Stream Control 95 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e IGMP Versions 1 and 2 Multicast groups allow members to join or leave at any time IGMP provides the method for members and multicast routers to communicate when joining or leaving a multicast group IGMP version 1 is defined in RFC 1112 It has a fixed packet size and no optional data The format of an IGMP packet is shown below IGMP Message Format Octets 0 8 16 31 Type Response Time Checksum Group Address all zeros if this is a query The IGMP Type codes are shown below pe Meaning mn Membership Query if Group Address is 0 0 0 0 Specific Group Membership Query if Group Address is Present o oe Membership Report version 2 Leave a Group version 2 mm Membership Report version 1 IGMP packets enable multicast routers to keep track of the membership of multicast groups on their respective sub networks The following outlines what is
4. Port Mirroring Destination Port Port Monitored Packets Figure 4 3 3 Port Mirroring Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Destination Port Select the port to mirror destination port e Monitored Packets Enable or disable the port mirroring function e Source Port Frames transmitted received from these ports are mirrored to the mirroring port Button Click to apply changes 47 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 3 3 Bandwidth Control This page provides the selection of the ingress and egress bandwidth preamble The Bandwidth Control Setting and Status screens in Figures 4 3 4 and 4 3 5 appear Bandwidth Control 01 0 255 ou Speed 0 255 o Ful Speed Low 1 Tx Rx bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate 0 255 x 32Kbps Port 1 Port 18 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 32 kbps The rate value is 1 255 High Speed Base 1 Tx Rx bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate 0 255 x 256K bps Port 1 Port 16 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 256Kbps The rate value is 1 255 When link speed is 10MB The rate value is 1 39 2 Tx RxX bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate 0 255 x 2048Kbps Port 17 Port 18 Actual Tx Rx bandwidth Rate value x 2048Kbps The rate value is 1 255 When link speed is 10MB The rate value is 1 4 When link speed is 100MB The rate value is 1 48 LoadDef
5. PLANET Networking A Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch The Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP provides a standardized means for exchanging information between Partner Systems that require high speed redundant links Link aggregation lets you group up to eight consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection This feature can expand bandwidth to a device on the network LACP operation requires full duplex mode more detail information refer to the IEEE 802 3ad standard Port link aggregations can be used to increase the bandwidth of a network connection or to ensure fault recovery Link aggregation lets you group up to 8 consecutive ports into a single dedicated connection between any two the Switch or other Layer 2 switches However before making any physical connections between devices use the Link aggregation Configuration menu to specify the link aggregation on the devices at both ends When using a port link aggregation note that The ports used in a link aggregation must all be of the same media type RJ45 100 Mbps fiber The ports that can be assigned to the same link aggregation have certain other restrictions see below Ports can only be assigned to one link aggregation The ports at both ends of a connection must be configured as link aggregation ports None of the ports in a link aggregation can be configured as a mirror source port or a mirror target port All of the ports in a l
6. 3 Trap Used by the agent to asynchronously inform the NMS of some event The SNMPv2 trap message is designed to replace the SNMPv1 trap message SNMP community An SNMP community is the group that devices and management stations running SNMP belong to It helps define where information is sent The community name is used to identify the group A SNMP device or agent may belong to more than one SNMP community It will not respond to requests from management stations that do not belong to one of its communities SNMP default communities are e Read public Configure SNMP functions on this page This section has the following items Community Settings Configure SNMP Community settings SNMP Settings Configure SNMP settings SNMP Trap Settings Configure SNMP Trap settings 99 PLANET _ Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch This page allows configuring SNMP functions Settings The SNMP functions Settings screen in Figure 4 13 1 appears SNMP Settings Community Settings Read Only M Readrie wi private System Descrition SNMP Settings FissVV 1616HPS System Contact PLANET System Location PLANET The page includes the following fields Object e Community Name e Access Right e System Descrition e System Contact e System Location e Trap State e Enable Trap Server e Trap Server Address e Trap Server Status Button Update Click to a
7. LED LNK ACT Green Lights Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port 1000 Green Lights Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps E PoE Usage Function FGSW 1816HPS LED Indication FGSW 1816HPS5 Figure 2 2 B FGSW 1816HPS LED panel gt System LED Function PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power gt Per 10 100Mbps port with PoE interfaces Port 1 to Port 16 Function Lights Indicates the link through that port is successfully established at 10 100Mbps Color LED LNK ACT Blinks Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Lights Indicates the port is providing 52V DC in line power of Indicates the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device PD 18 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD F SW Web Smart PoE Switch gt Per 10 100 1000Mbps RJ45 Combo Interface Port 17 to Port 18 ED Gelle Function LNK ACT caca Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port ES Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps 100 1000 SOW indicates the port is successfully established at 100Mbps op Indicates the port is successfully established at 10Mbps gt Per 1000Mbps SFP Combo Interface Port 17 to Port 18 CGolor Function LNK ACT IC Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data o
8. PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Button Apply Click to apply changes 4 3 2 Port Mirroring Configure port Mirroring on this page This function provides the monitoring of network traffic that forwards a copy of each incoming or outgoing packet from one port of a network Switch to another port where the packet can be studied It enables the manager to keep close track of switch performance and alter it if necessary To debug network problems selected traffic can be copied or mirrored to a mirror port where a frame analyzer can be attached to analyze the frame flow The PoE Web Smart Switch can unobtrusively mirror traffic from any port to a monitor port You can then attach a protocol analyzer to this port to perform traffic analysis and verify connection integrity Port Mirror Application Port Mirroring Source Port Target Port Tx 101010 Tx 101010 Rx 111000 Rx 111000 Monitor Client Viith Ethereal or Sniffer Pre Figure 4 3 2 Port Mirror Application The traffic to be copied to the mirror port is selected as follows 1 All frames received on a given port also known as ingress or source mirroring 2 All frames transmitted on a given port also known as egress or destination mirroring 46 PLANET User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Mirror Port Configuration The Port Mirror Configuration screen in Figure 4 3 3 appears
9. s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a Priority A Priority for the switch can be set from 0 to 65535 0 is equal to the highest Priority Hello Time The Hello Time can be from 1 to 10 seconds This is the interval between two transmissions of BPDU packets sent by the Root Bridge to tell all other Switches that it is indeed the Root Bridge If you set a Hello Time for your Switch and it is not the Root Bridge the set Hello Time will be used if and when your Switch becomes the Root Bridge SS The Hello Time cannot be longer than the Max Age Otherwise a configuration error will occur Note Max Age The Max Age can be from 6 to 40 seconds At the end of the Max Age if a BPDU has still not been received from the Root Bridge your Switch will start sending its own BPDU to all other Switches for permission to become the Root Bridge If it turns out that your Switch has the lowest Bridge Identifier it will become the Root Bridge Forward Delay Timer The Forward Delay can be from 4 to 30 seconds This is the time any port on the Switch spends in the listening status while moving from the blocking status to the forwarding status Observe the following formulas when setting the above parameters Max Age _ 2 x Forward Delay 1 second Max Age _ 2 x Hello Time 1 second Port Priority A Port Priority can be from 0 to 240 The lower the number the greater the probability the port will be cho
10. 192 168 0 x Figure 3 3 SNMP Management 3 5 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility For easily listing the PoE Web Smart Switch in your Ethernet environment the Planet Smart Discovery Utility from PLANET web site is an ideal solution The following installation instructions are to guide you to running the Planet Smart Discovery Utility 1 Deposit the Planet Smart Discovery Utility in administrator PC 2 Run this utility as the following screen appears File Option Help MetMask Gateway select Adapter 169 254 92 297 50 26 90 44 3E D6 Control Packet Force Broadcast Update Multi Update All N Figure 3 4 Planet Smart Discovery Utility Screen If there are two LAN cards or above in the same administrator PC choose a different LAN card by using the Select Adapter tool 3 Press the Refresh button for the currently connected devices in the discovery list as the screen shows below 32 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch E eer Jean DevicelP NewPassword IP Address NetMask Gateway Description 1 00 30 4F 00 00 01 1 0b150616 132 168 0 102 192 166 0 102 255 255 255 0 192 168 0254 FG SD 1O08HPS 2 A8 F7 E0 10 79 26 11 396b150617 192 168 0 100 192 168 0 100 255 255 255 0 192 168 0254 FGSw 1816HPS e select Adapter 192 1 68 0 1111 5C 26 08 21 FECI E Control Packet Force
11. 3 25 watts wiring and reduces the installation time High Power Speed Dome This state of the art design is considerable to fit in various network environments like traffic centers shopping malls railway stations warehouses airports and production facilities for the most demanding wy outdoor surveillance applications no need electrician to install AC sockets 30 watts 87 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a 4 10 2 PoE Status In a power over Ethernet system operating power is applied from a power source PSU power supply unit over the LAN infrastructure to powered devices PDs which are connected to ports Under some conditions the total output power required by PDs can exceed the maximum available power provided by the PSU The system may a prior be planed with a PSU capable of supplying less power than the total potential power consumption of all the PoE ports in the system In order to maintain the majority of ports active power management is implemented The PSU input power consumption is monitored by measuring voltage and current The input power consumption is equal to the system s aggregated power consumption The power management concept allows all ports to be active and activates additional ports as long as the aggregated power of the system is lower than the power level at which additional PDs cannot be connected When this value is exceeded ports wi
12. FGSW 2624HPS4 Product _ FGSW 2624HPS FOSW 2624HPS4 Hardware Specifications E Address Table 4K entries automatic source address learning and ageing Shared Data Buffer 2 5Mb embedded memory for packet buffers IEEE 802 3x pause frame for full duplex Flow Control Back pressure for half duplex Maximum Transmit Unit 1518 bytes lt 5 sec System reboot Reset Button gt 5 sec Factory default Dimensions W x D x H 440 x 300 x 44 5 mm 1U height FGSW 2624HPS TBD kg FGSW 2624HPS4 TBD kg 13 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch System Power Green 10 100BASE TX RJ45 Interfaces Port1 to Port24 10 100Mbps LNK ACT Green PoE In Use Orange 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 SFP Interfaces Port25 to Port26 LNK ACT Green 100 1000 Green PoE Usage 50W 100W 150W 190W Orange of FGSW 2624HPS 100W 200W 300W 350W Orange of FGSW 2624HPS4 FGSW 2624HPS 100 240V AC 50 60Hz 4A Power Requirements FGSW 2624HPS4 100 240V AC 50 60Hz 4A FGSW 2624HPS Max TBD watts TBD BTU FGSW 2624HPS4 Max TBD watts TBD BTU Power over Ethernet 220 watts max 25 degrees C 440 watts max 25 degrees C 190 watts max 50 degrees C 380 watts max 50 degrees C PD 7 watts PoE Ability Power Consumption PoE Power Budget PD 15 4 watts PD 30 8 watts Layer 2 Functions Port disable enable Port Configura
13. if it s an intermediary device between a non PoE capable switch and a PoE device it s called a Mid span An external PoE injector is a Mid span device Powered device A powered device PD is a device powered by a PSE and thus consumes energy Examples include wireless access points IP Phones and IP cameras Many powered devices have an auxiliary power connector for an optional external power supply Depending on the PD design some none or all power can be supplied from the auxiliary port with the auxiliary port sometimes acting as backup power in case of PoE supplied power failure How Power is Transferred Through the Cable A standard CAT5 Ethernet cable has four twisted pairs but only two of these are used for 1OBASE T and 100BASE TX The specification allows two options for using these cables for power shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The spare pairs are used Figure 1 shows the pair on pins 4 and 5 connected together and forming the positive supply and the pair on pins 7 and 8 connected and forming the negative supply In fact a late change to the spec allows either polarity to be 104 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch amp used Figure 6 1 Power Supplied over the Spare Pins The data pairs are used Since Ethernet pairs are transformer coupled at each end it is possible to apply DC power to the center tap of the isolation transformer without upse
14. located on a different device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them The Key value incurred by the port range 1 65535 The Auto setting will set the key as appropriate by the physical link speed 10Mb 1 100Mb 2 1Gb 3 Using the Specific setting a user defined value can be entered Ports with the same Key value can participate in the same aggregation group while ports with different keys cannot The default setting is Auto The Timeout controls the period between BPDU transmissions Short will transmit LACP packets each second while Long will wait for 30 seconds before sending a LACP packet The Role shows the LACP activity status The Active will transmit LACP packets per second while Passive will wait for a LACP packet from a partner Speak if spoken to l Click to refresh the page 81 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 9 DHCP Relay Agent Configure DHCP Relay on this Page DHCP Relay is used to forward and to transfer DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain The DHCP option 82 enables a DHCP relay agent to insert specific information into a DHCP request packets when forwarding client DHCP packets to a DHCP server and remove the specific information from a DHCP reply packets when forwarding server DHCP packets to a DHCP client The DHCP se
15. 100M Force mode a 1G Set up 1000M Force mode Select any available link duplex for the given switch port Draw the menu bar to select the mode E Full Force sets Full Duplex mode a Half Force sets Half Duplex mode When Auto Speed is selected for a port this section indicates the flow control capability that is advertised to the link partner When a fixed speed setting is selected that is what is used The current Rx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are obeyed The current Tx column indicates whether pause frames on the port are transmitted The Rx and Tx settings are determined by the result of the last Auto Negotiation Check the configured column to use flow control This setting is related to the setting for Configured Link Speed E Enable Start up the flow control E Disable Shut down the flow control Select the back pressure mode of the port Back pressure mode is used with half duplex mode to disable ports from receiving messages Back pressure mode is enabled by default The possible field values are ei Enable Start up the back pressure mode a Disable Shut down the back pressure mode Switches remember the source hardware address of each frame received on an interface and they enter this information into a MAC database called a forward filter table H Enable Start up the Address Learning a Disable Shut down Address Learning Select port number for this check box list 45
16. Output Queue Aging Time will have bad utilization of shared buffer and performance Possible modes are M Disabled Disable Output Queue Aging Time operation M 200 Configure 200ms for the Output Queue Aging Time M 400 Configure 400ms for the Output Queue Aging Time M 600 Configure 600ms for the Output Queue Aging Time M 800 Configure 800ms for the Output Queue Aging Time e VLAN Striding Indicates the VLAN Striding operation Possible modes are M Enabled Switch will forward a uni cast packet to the destination port No matter whether the destination port is in the same VLAN group or not M Disabled Disable VLAN Striding operation e IGMP Snooping Indicates the IGMP Snooping operation Possible modes are E Enabled Enable IGMP Snooping operation M Disabled Disable IGMP Snooping operation e IGMP Leave Packet Indicates the IGMP Leave Packet operation Possible modes are M Enabled Enable IGMP Leave Packet operation to send IGMP leave packet to IGMP router ports M Disabled Disable IGMP Leave Packet operation e VLAN Uplink Setting Select Uplink list for this port table this function allows different VLAN use their individual uplink port to forward packets 98 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Button APBIY J Click to apply changes 4 13 SNMP The Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP is an application layer protocol that facilitates the excha
17. PC as the screen in Figure 4 2 9 appears B W Select the mage file Browse UPDATE bttp2 192 168 0 101 Figure 4 2 9 Firmware Update Web Page Screen After finding the firmware location from administrator PC press the Update button to start the firmware upgrade process The screen in Figure 4 2 10 appears FW Select the mage file IDA FGSW1816HPS140627 bin Browse UPDATE Inttp 192 168 0 101 Figure 4 2 10 Firmware Update Web Page Screen When firmware upgrade process is completed the following screen appears Please press the continue button and wait for system reboot After the device reboot use the latest firmware of the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch 42 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch m OF Figure 4 2 11 Firmware Update Web Page Screen 1 Recommend using IE 8 0 or FireFox browser tools for firmware upgrade process 2 Firmware upgrade needs several minutes Please wait awhile and don t power off the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch until the update progress is completed 4 2 6 Reboot The Reboot page enables the device to be rebooted from a remote location Once the Confirm button is pressed user has to re login the Web interface about 60 seconds later The Reboot Switch screen in Figure 4 2 12 appears and click to reboot the system Reboot Device Click Contin to Reboot the Device Figur
18. SG em ar Port based VLAN Port based VLAN limit traffic that flows into and out of switch ports Thus all devices connected to a port are members of the VLAN s the port belongs to whether there is a single computer directly connected to a switch or an entire department On port based VLAN NICs do not need to be able to identify 802 1Q tags in packet headers NICs send and receive normal Ethernet packets If the packet s destination lies on the same segment communications take place using normal Ethernet protocols Even though this is always the case when the destination for a packet lies on another switch port VLAN considerations come into play to decide if the packet is dropped by the Switch or delivered 53 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch m IEEE 802 1Q Tag based VLAN IEEE 802 1Q tagged VLAN is implemented on the Switch 802 1Q VLAN requires tagging which enables them to span the entire network assuming all switches on the network are IEEE 802 1Q compliant VLAN allow a network to be segmented in order to reduce the size of broadcast domains All packets entering a VLAN will only be forwarded to the stations over IEEE 802 1Q enabled switches that are members of that VLAN and this includes broadcast multicast and unicast packets from unknown sources VLAN can also provide a level of security to your network IEEE 802 1Q VLAN will only deliver packets betwe
19. also help to protect your PoE Web Smart Switch from being damaged by unregulated surge or current to the Switch or the power adapter 22 2 2 Installing the Switch User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch This section describes how to install your POE Web Smart Switch and make connections to the PoE Web Smart Switch Please read the following topics and perform the procedures in the order being presented To install your POE Web Smart Switch on a desktop or shelf simply complete the following steps Because FGSD 1008HPS and FGSW 2624HPS4 installation methods are the same as FGSW 1816HPS FGSW 1816HPS is picked as an example 2 2 1 Desktop Installation To install the PoE Web Smart Switch on desktop or shelf please follow these steps Step 1 Attach the rubber feet to the recessed areas on the bottom of the PoE Web Smart Switch Step 2 Place the PoE Web Smart Switch on the desktop or the shelf near a DC or PoE in power source as shown in Figure Pe Figure 2 4 Place the PoE Web Smart Switch on the desktop Step 3 Keep enough ventilation space between the PoE Web Smart Switch and the surrounding objects SH When choosing a location please keep in mind the environmental restrictions discussed in Chapter 1 Section 4 under specifications Step 4 Connect the PoE Web Smart Switch to network devices Connect one end of a standard network cable to the 10 100 1000 RJ45 ports on the front of the PoE Web Smar
20. built in Auto negotiation This technology automatically sets the best possible bandwidth when a connection is established with another network device usually at Power On or Reset This is done by detect the modes and speeds at the second of both device is connected and capable of both 1OBASE T and 100BASE TX devices can connect with the port in either Half or Full Duplex mode H attached device is 100BASE TX port will set to 10Mbps no auto negotiation 10Mbps 10Mbps with auto negotiation 10 20Mbps 10BASE T Full Duplex 100Mbps no auto negotiation 100Mbps 100Mbps with auto negotiation 100 200Mbps 100BASE TX Full Duplex 103 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 6 Power over Ethernet Overview What is PoE The PoE is an abbreviation of Power over Ethernet the PoE technology means a system to pass electrical power safely along with data on Ethernet UTP cable The IEEE standard for PoE technology requires Category 5 cable or higher for high power PoE levels but can operate with category 3 cable for low power levels Power is supplied in common mode over two or more of the differential pairs of wires found in the Ethernet cables and comes from a power supply within a PoE enabled networking device such as an Ethernet switch or can be injected into a cable run with a mid span power supply The original IEEE 802 3af 2003 PoE standard provides up to 15 4 W of DC po
21. communicated between a multicast router and a multicast group member using IGMP A host sends an IGMP report to join a group A host will never send a report when it wants to leave a group for version 1 A host will send a leave report when it wants to leave a group for version 2 Multicast routers send IGMP queries to the all hosts group address 224 0 0 1 periodically to see whether any group members exist on their sub networks If there is no response from a particular group the router assumes that there are no group members on the network The Time to Live TTL field of query messages is set to 1 so that the queries will not be forwarded to other sub networks 96 PLANET Networking amp Communication e User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch IGMP version 2 introduces some enhancements such as a method to elect a multicast queried for each LAN an explicit leave message and query messages that are specific to a given group The states a computer will go through to join or to leave a multicast group are shown below Leave Group Delaying Member Non Member Leave Group Send Report Start Timer Query Received Start Timer Report Received Idle Member Stop Timer Timer Expned Send report Figure 4 12 4 IGMP State Transitions Configure Miscellaneous functions on this page This section has the following items Output Queue Aging Time VLAN Striding IGMP Snoopin
22. interference between ports Remote power feeding up to 100m PoE Power Usage PoE Management Per port PoE function enable disable PoE Port Power feeding priority Per PoE port power limit PD classification detection PoE Power sequential gt Layer 2 Features m Auto MDI MDI X detection on each RJ45 port Prevents packet loss with back pressure half duplex and IEEE 802 3x pause frame flow control full duplex m Supports broadcast storm control m Supports VLAN IEEE 802 1Q tag based VLAN up to 32 VLANs groups out of 4095 VLAN IDs Port based VLAN up to 16 VLAN groups MTU VLAN Multi tenant Unit VLAN a Supports Link Aggregation 802 3ad Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP Cisco ether channel Static Trunk a Supports Spanning Tree Protocol STP IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Port mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port Provides port mirror Many to 1 gt Quality of Service E 2 priority queues on all switch ports D Traffic classification Port based priority IEEE 802 1p based priority IP TOS DSCP based priority TCP UDP port based QoS a Strict priority and Weighted Round Robin WRR CoS policies PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of F SD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Multicast a Supports IGMP Snooping v1 and v2 Security Physical port to MAC address binding
23. notice If you find information in this manual that is incorrect misleading or incomplete we would appreciate your comments and suggestions FCC Warning This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the Instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense CE Mark Warning This is a Class A product In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures Energy Saving Note of the Device This power required device does not support Standby mode operation For energy saving please remove the power cable to disconnect the device from the power circuit In view of saving the energy and reducing the unnecessary power consumption it is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active WEEE Warning To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human h
24. partners are normal port without LACP these specified ports cannot transmit packet to receive packet from the link partner Figure 4 8 2 LAG Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e System Priority The Priority controls the priority of the port If the LACP partner wants to form a larger group than is supported by this device then this parameter will control which ports will be active and which ports will be in a backup role Valid values are in the range 1 65535 Lower number means greater priority e Link Aggregation Select load balance algorithm mode Algorithm MAC Address Source The MAC Address Source can be used to calculate the 80 Buttons Networking amp Communication e Member e Status e Type e Operation Key e Time Out e Activity Submit Refresh l Click to apply changes User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch port for the frame MAC Address Source amp Destination The MAC Address Source amp Destination can be used to calculate the port for the frame Select port number for this drop down list to esatablish Link Aggregation Indicates the LAG status operation Possible statuses are M Enabled Start up the LAG manually M Disabled Shutdown the LAG manually Indicates the trunk type WM Static Force aggregared selected ports to be a trunk group E LACP LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports
25. priority 3 Weight Round Robin WRR is a scheduling discipline Each packet flaw or connection has its own packet queue in a network interface card Figure 4 5 1 Priority Model Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Mode Configure QoS mode The options MSF irst In First Out WE AIl High before Low M Weighted Round Robin 4 5 3 Class of Service Configuration The Class of Service Configuration and Information screen in Figure 4 5 2 appears Class of Service Configuration M Enable High Priority o o o f o o lo o a s u n f eee DL o px u n np DL o n s u n f n As long as any of three COS schemes 802 1p IP TOS DS or Port Base is mapped to high the data packet will be treated as the high priority Figure 4 5 2 Class of Service Configuration Setting Page Screenshot 61 gt PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch The page includes the following fields Object Description e Mode Configure Class of Service mode The options M Port Based The QoS implementation is based on Physical Port M VLAN Tag The QoS implementation is based on VLAN tag W P DS The QoS implementation is based on DS field of IP header 62 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 5 4 TCP UDP Port based QoS The TCP UDP Port ba
26. root bridge Hello Time The length of time between broadcasts of 2 seconds the hello message by the switch Maximum Age Timer Measures the age of a received BPDU fora 20 seconds port and ensures that the BPDU is discarded when its age exceeds the value of the maximum age timer Forward Delay Timer The amount time spent by a port in the 15 seconds learning and listening states waiting for a BPDU that may return the port to the blocking status The following are the user configurable STP parameters for the port or port group level Variable Description Default Value Port Priority A relative priority for each 128 port lower numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given port being elected as the root port Port Cost A value used by STP to evaluate paths 200 000 100Mbps Fast Ethernet ports STP calculates path costs and selects the 20 000 1000Mbps Gigabit Ethernet path with the minimum cost as the active ports path 0 Auto Default Spanning Tree Configuration Feature Default Value Enable state STP disabled for all ports Port priority 128 Port cost 0 Bridge priority 32 68 User changeable STA Parameters The Switch s factory default setting should cover the majority of installations However it is advisable to keep the default settings as set at the factory unless it is absolutely necessary The user changeable parameters in the Switch are as follows 71 PLANET Networking amp Communication User
27. the 802 1Q VLAN function One screen in Figure 4 4 3 will appear asking for confirming the swap VLAN mode 55 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch WARNING Current Port base VLAN Setting will be reset to default setting if you click on Continue button to change to Tag base VLAN mode Otherwise click on Back button to cancel Figure 4 4 3 Change VLAN Mode Warning Web Page Screen Press the Continue button and the current Port based VLAN mode will swap to the Tag based VLAN mode The Screen in Figure 4 4 4 will appear VLAN Mode Port 01 AddTag don t care RemoveTag Port 09 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 17 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Tag Mode The page includes the following fields Object e VLAN Mode Port 02 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 10 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 18 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag VLAN Mode Tag Based VLAN Change VLAN mode Port 04 Port 05 O AddTag O AddTag don t care don t care RemoveTag O RemoveTag Port 12 Port 13 AddTag AddTag don t care don t care Q RemoveTag O RemoveTag Port 08 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 16 AddTag don t care RemoveTag Port 07 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 15 AddTag don t care RemoveTag Port 06 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 1
28. your network 108 gt PLANET Networking amp Communication EC Declaration of Confomi For the following equipment Type of Product 16 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP ComboWeb Smart Ethernet Switch Model Number FGSW 1816HPS Produced by Manufacturer s Name Planet Technology Corp Manufacturer s Address TOP No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on 2004 108 EC and Low Voltage Directive 2006 95 EC For the evaluation regarding the EMC the following standards were applied EN 55022 2010 AC 2011 EN 61000 3 2 2006 A2 2009 EN 61000 3 3 2008 EN 55024 2010 EN 61000 4 2 2009 EN 61000 4 3 2006 A2 2010 EN 61000 4 4 2012 EN 61000 4 5 2006 EN 61000 4 6 2009 EN 61000 4 8 2010 EN 61000 4 11 2004 EN60950 1 2006 A 11 2009 A 1 2010 A12 2011 A2 2013 Responsible for marking this declaration if the Manufacturer C Authorized representative established within the EU Authorized representative established within the EU if applicable Company Name Planet Technology Corp Company Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Person responsible for making this declaration Name Surname Kent Kang Positi
29. 0Mbps LNK ACT Green PoE In Use Orange LED 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 SFP Interfaces LNK ACT Green 100 1000 Green PoE Usage 30W 60W 90W 120W Orange of FGSD 1008HPS 50W 100W 150W 190W Orange of FGSW 1816HPS Power Requirements 100 240V AC 50 60Hz 2A Power Consumption Max 150 watts 511BTU Max 240 watts 816 BTU Contact Discharge 8KV DC 4KV DC Power over Ethernet Air Discharge 8KV DC PoE Standard IEEE 802 3af 802 3at PoE PSE SFP mini GBIC Slots ESD Protection 11 PLANET End span Per port 52V DC max 30 8 watts 1 2 316 125 watts max 8 units PoE Ability 8 units 4 units Layer 2 Functions 220 watts max 16 units 14 units 7 units Port disable enable Auto negotiation 10 100 1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection Port Management Flow Control disable enable Bandwidth Control Broadcast Storm Control Display each port s speed duplex mode link status flow control status auto negotiation status TX RX Both Port Mirrorin S Many to 1 monitor 802 1Q tagged based VLAN up to 30 VLAN groups out of 4094 VLAN IDs Port based VLAN up to 10 18VLAN groups MTU VLAN Allow to assign low high priority on each port First In First Out All High before Low Weight Round Robin QoS policy MAC address binding Security Control TCP amp UDP Filter STP IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol RSTP IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tr
30. 1 to 63 Per unit is 50us for Gigabit speed 500us for 100Mbps speed and 5000us for 10Mbps speed e Enable Port Select port number for this checkbox list to enable the function Button APBIY J Click to apply changes 50 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 3 5 Port Statistics This page provides an overview of traffic statistics for all switch ports The Port Statistics screen in Figure 4 3 7 appears Port Statistics Counter Mode Selection Receive Packet amp Transmit Packet Figure 4 3 7 Port Statistics Web Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Counter Mode Select displayed counter mode for this drop down list Selection Options Transmit Packet amp Receive Packet The total number of octets transmitted received out of the interface including framing characters Collision Count amp Transmit Packet The best estimate of the total number of collisions on this Ethernet segment Drop packet amp Receive Packet 51 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a The total number of events in which packets were dropped due to lack of resources CRC error packet amp Receive Packet The number of CRC alignment errors FCS or alignment errors Buttons Clear Click to clear statistics Refresh Click to refresh the page 52 PLANET N
31. 200W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 400W or over 400W 20 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 2 1 3 Switch Rear Panel The rear panel of the PoE Web Smart Switch indicates a DC inlet power socket Figures 2 3 A 2 3 D show the rear panel of these PoE Web Smart Switches FGSD 1008HPS Figure 2 3 A Rear panel of FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 1816HPS Figure 2 3 B Rear panel of FGSW 1816HPS Figure 2 3 C Rear panel of FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 Figure 2 3 D Rear panel of FGSW 2624HPS4 Mi AC Power Receptacle For compatibility with electric service in most areas of the world the PoE Web Smart Switch s power supply automatically adjusts to line power in the range of 100 240V AC and 50 60 Hz Plug the female end of the power cord firmly into the receptalbe on the rear panel of the PoE Web Smart Switch Plug the other end of the power cord into an electric service outlet and the power will be ready 21 PLANET Power Notice Networking A Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch The device is a power required device which means it will not work till it is powered If your networks should be active all the time please consider using UPS Uninterrupted Power Supply for your device It will prevent you from network data loss or network downtime In some areas installing a surge suppression device may
32. 4 AddTag don t care RemoveTag Port 03 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Port 11 AddTag don t care O RemoveTag Figure 4 4 4 802 1Q VLAN Configuration Web Page Screen e VLAN Tag Mode e Add Tag Type Description Display the current VLAN mode used by this PoE Web Smart Switch Options E Tag based VLAN m Port based VLAN Configure VLAN tag mode Options a Tag Untag based on VID a Tag Untag based on Port Configure VLAN tag type Options a Add Tag a Don t Care a Remove Tag 56 Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Buttons _APBIY Click to apply changes _ Change VLAN mode Click to change VLAN mode 4 4 3 VLAN Port Configuration This page introduces detailed information of VLAN Member function of switch It has two of VLAN Member types one is for Port based VLAN mode and one is for Tag based VLAN mode Both Figures 4 4 5 and 4 4 6 show the type of VLAN Member 4 4 3 1 Port based VLAN Mode The VLAN Port Configuration screen in Figure 4 4 5 appears VLAN Member Setting Port Based Dest PORT es emm mm mn em ee mm me em et reset oe a fe ef ee ee Figure 4 4 5 Port based VLAN Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description Port Select port number for this drop down list to enable the function e Destination Port Enable Disable the selected port to j
33. 576 i Email support planet com twy E PoE Setting Configuration Backup Upload Misc Operation Copyright 2014 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved i SNMP Er Logout Figure 4 1 1 Main Page Panel Display The web agent displays an image of the POE Web Smart Switch s ports The Mode can be set to display different information for the ports including Link up or Link down Clicking on the image of a port opens the Port Statistics page The port statuses are illustrated as follows 36 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e Status Down RJ45 Ports SFP Ports Main Menu Using the onboard web agent you can define system parameters manage and control the PoE Web Smart Switch and all its ports or monitor network conditions Via the Web Management the administrator can set up the POE Web Smart Switch by selecting the functions those listed in the Main Function The screen in Figure 4 1 2 appears Switch Menu System Port Management VLAN Setting QoS Setting Security Filter Spanning Tree Trunking DHCP Relay Agent PoE Setting Configuration Backup Upload Misc Operation SNMP Logout Figure 4 1 2 PoE Web Smart Switch Main Functions Menu 3 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 2 System Use the System menu items to display and configure basic administrative det
34. Broadcast Update Device Update Multi Update All Connect to Device Device FGSW 1816HPS A83 F7 E0 10 79 26 Get Device Information done Figure 3 5 Planet Smart Discovery Utility Screen 1 This utility shows all necessary information from the devices such as MAC Address Device Name firmware version and Device IP Subnet address It can also assign new password IP subnet address and description to the devices 2 After setup is completed press the Update Device Update Multi or Update All button to take effect The meaning of the 3 buttons above are shown below W Update Device use the current setting on one single device M Update Multi use the current setting on multi devices MM Update All use the current setting on whole devices in the list The same functions mentioned above also can be found in Option tools bar 3 Toclick the Control Packet Force Broadcast function it allows you to assign a new setting value to the Web Smart Switch under a different IP subnet address 4 Press the Connect to Device button and the Web login screen appears in Figure 3 2 5 Press the Exit button to shut down the Planet Smart Discovery Utility 33 PLANET Networking A Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 WEB CONFIGURATION This section introduces the
35. CT Blinks Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Lights Indicates the port is providing DC in line power Orange om Indicates the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device PD gt Per 10 100 1000Mbps RJ45 Combo Interface Port 25 to Port 26 Color Function LED Lights Indicates the port is successfully established ice p y Blinks Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Lights Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps 100 1000 ae Indicates the port is successfully established at 100Mbps op Indicates the port is successfully established at 10Mbps gt Per 1000Mbps SFP Combo Interface Port 25 to Port 26 Gelle Function LED LNK ACT Green Lights Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port wo Green Lights Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps gt PoE Usage LED Color Function Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 50W or over 50W Orange Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 150W or over 150W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 190W or over 190W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 100W or over 100W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 300W or over 300W 200W Orange Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 200W or over
36. E TCP UDP port number filter Forwarding or discarding typical network applications Gi Port mirroring to monitor the incoming or outgoing traffic on a particular port Management Switch Management Interfaces Web switch management SNMP v1 switch management Supports DHCP Option82 and DHCP Relay E Firmware upload download via HTTP Hardware reset button for system reboot or reset to factory default D PLANET smart discovery utility 10 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 1 5 Product Specifications FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 1816HPS Product FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 1816HPS Hardware Specifications 8 10 100BASE TX RJ45 16 10 100BASE TX RJ45 10 100Mbps Copper Ports Auto MDI MDI X ports Auto MDI MDI X ports 2 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 2 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 Gigabit Copper Ports Auto MDI MDI X ports Auto MDI MDI X ports 2 1000BASE X SFP interfaces shared 2 1000BASE X SFP interfaces shared with Port 9 to Port 10 with Port 17 to Port 18 Switch fb 1 5 6Gbps non blocking 7 2Gbps non blocking 4 16Mpps 64Bytes IEEE 802 3x pause frame for full duplex Flow Control Back pressure for half duplex Maximum Transmit Unit 1536 Bytes lt 5 sec System reboot Reset Button gt 5 sec Factory default Dimensions W x D x H 330 x 155 x 43 5 mm 1U height 440 x 200 x 44 5 mm 1U height 1 5kg 2 55kg Weight System Power Green 10 100BASE TX PoE RJ45 Interfaces 10 10
37. FAULT VLAN As new VLAN is created the member ports assigned to the new VLAN will be removed from the DEFAULT _ VLAN port member list The DEFAULT VLAN has a VID 1 This section has the following items VLAN Basic Information Configures the management VLAN VLAN Port Configuration Creates the VLAN group Multi to 1 Setting Configures mode and PVID on the VLAN port 54 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a 4 4 2 VLAN Basic Information The VLAN Basic Information page displays basic information on the VLAN type supported by the PoE Web Smart Switch The VLAN Basic Information screen in Figure 4 4 1 appears VLAN Mode VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN Change VLAN mode Figure 4 4 1 VLAN Basic Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e VLAN Mode Display the current VLAN mode used by this PoE Web Smart Switch Options Port based IEEE 802 1Q VLAN 4 4 2 1 Port based VLAN mode The default VLAN mode is Port based VLAN from the VLAN mode The screen in Figure 4 4 2 appears VLAN Mode VLAN Mode Port Based VLAN Change VLAN mode Figure 4 4 2 Port based VLAN Mode Web Page Screen 4 4 2 2 Tag based VLAN Mode This section introduces detailed information of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN function of PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch To execute Tag based VLAN mode from VLAN mode press the Change VLAN mode button to enable
38. LANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch ry 4 10 4 Port Sequential This page allows the user to configure the PoE Ports started up interval time PoE delay is to delay power feeding when the switch is completely booted up as Figure 4 10 4 shows PoE Power Delay DelayMode Mode Delay Time 0 300 seconds Function ER ke Port No u A oM 030 ou N 050 o6 FJ oF A o8 A o9LJ 1u M 110 120 130 140 is A 16 A Figure 4 10 4 PoE Port Sequential Configuration Screenshot The PoE port will start providing power after the whole system program has finished running The page includes the following fields Object Description e Delay Mode Allows user to enable or disable Sequential Power up function The default is Disable e Delay Time 0 300 Allows user to configure the PoE Port Start Up interval time seconds e Port No Select the ports to apply the Port Sequential function The PoE Port Sequential Setting Status screen in Figure 4 10 5 appears 91 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e Mode Delay Time 5 Disable Disable Disable Figure 4 10 5 PoE Port Sequential Setting Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port This is the logical port number for this row e Delay Mode Display delay mode of Port Sequential e Delay Time
39. PLANET GT WER ROT D 90 3 tat Polk Rae ETA GETT del d a Figure 2 1 C FGSW 2624HPS front panel PLANET 24 Forr 10 1007 EERE 2 Gigabit Web Smart Switch E d RW RRE E Figure 2 1 D FGSW 2624HPS4 front panel Mi Fast Ethernet TP interface 10 100BASE TX Copper RJ45 Twisted pair up to 100 meters HM Gigabit TP Interface 10 100 1000BASE T Copper RJ45 Twisted pair up to 100 meters 16 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Gigabit SFP Slots 1000BASE SX LX mini GBIC slot SFP Small Factor Pluggable transceiver module From 550 meters Multi mode fiber up to 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 120 kilometers Single mode fiber HM Reset Button On the left side of the front panel the reset button is designed for rebooting the POE Web Smart Switch without turning off and on the power The following is the summary table of Reset button functions Reset Button Pressed and Released Function lt 5 sec System Reboot Reboot the PoE Web Smart Switch Reset the PoE Web Smart Switch to Factory Default configuration The PoE Web Smart Switch will then reboot and load the default settings as shown below gt 5 sec Factory Default E Default Username admin E Default Password admin E Default IP address 192 168 0 100 E Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 E Default Gateway 192 168 0 254 2 1 2 LED Indications The front panel LEDs indicate instant status of port links data acti
40. S Display delay interval time of Port Sequential Button APPIY J Click to apply changes 92 PLANET lt Networking A Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 11 Configuration Backup Upload This page provides Backup Recovery of PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch the screen in Figure 4 11 1 appears Configuration Backup Recovery Backup Switch Pc Please click to download EEPROM contents Recovery PC Switch select the image ge Password Ir Apply Figure 4 11 1 PoE Schedule Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Backup Switch gt PC Allow to backup current configuration to PC e Recovery PC gt Allow to recovery current configuration to switch Use Browser button to select Switch file which you want to reload to switch and type in the switch password Buttons APPIY J Click to apply changes Click to download the configure file Click to find the configure file for recovery 93 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 12 Misc Operation The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP lets host and routers share information about multicast groups memberships IGMP snooping is a switch feature that monitors the exchange of IGMP messages and copies them to the CPU for feature processing The overall purpose of IGMP Snooping is to limit the forwarding of multic
41. This User Manual is structured as follows Section 2 INSTALLATION The section explains the functions of the Switch and how to physically install the PoE Web Smart Switch Section 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT The section contains the information about the software function of the PoE Web Smart Switch Section 4 WEB CONFIGURATION The section explains how to manage the PoE Web Smart Switch by Web interface Section 5 SWITCH OPERATION The chapter explains how to do the switch operation of the PoE Web Smart Switch Section 6 Power over Ethernet Overview The chapter introduces the IEEE 802 3af 802 3at PoE standard and PoE provision of the PoE Web Smart Switch Section 7 TROUBLESHOOTING The chapter explains how to troubleshoot the PoE Web Smart Switch Appendix A The section contains cable information of the PoE Web Smart Switch PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 1 4 Product Features gt Physical Port a 8 16 24 10 100BASE TX RJ45 copper with PoE in line supported E 2 port 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 copper E 2 1000BASE X mini GBIC SFP slots to share with Giagabit Ethernet a Reset button for system management gt Power over Ethernet Complies with IEEE 802 3at High Power over Ethernet End Span PSE Complies with IEEE 802 3af Power over Ethernet End Span PSE Supports PoE Power up to 30 8 watts for each PoE port Detects powered device PD automatically Circuit protection prevents power
42. ails of the PoE Web Smart Switch Under the System the following topics are provided to configure and view the system information This section has the following items Mi System Information The switch system information is provided here IP Configurations Configure the switch managed IP information on this page Mi Password Setting Configure new user name and password on this page Mi Factory Default Restore the default configuration on the switch WW Firmware Update Upgrade the firmware on this page Mi Reboot Restart the switch 4 2 1 System Information The System Info page provides information for the current device information System Info page helps a switch administrator to identify the hardware MAC address software version and system uptime The screens in Figure 4 2 1 appear System Information See 16 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TPISFP Combo Vie cee etry rei ree Web Smart Ethernet Switch Idle Time 5 Bod 30 Minutes Idle Time Security Auto Logout Default Back to the last display Figure 4 2 1 System Information Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Comment Describes the PoE Web Smart Switch Up to 15 characters is allowed for the Device Description e System Description Display the current Switch title e MAC Address The MAC Address of this POE Web Smart Switch e Hardware Version The version of hardware 38 PLANET Networkin
43. ast frames to only ports that are a member of the multicast group About the Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP Snooping Computers and network devices that want to receive multicast transmissions need to inform nearby routers that they will become members of a multicast group The Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP is used to communicate this information IGMP is also used to periodically check the multicast group for members that are no longer active In the case where there is more than one multicast router on a sub network one router is elected as the queried This router then keeps track of the membership of the multicast groups that have active members The information received from IGMP is then used to determine if multicast packets should be forwarded to a given sub network or not The router can check using IGMP to see if there is at least one member of a multicast group on a given subnet work If there are no members on a sub network packets will not be forwarded to that sub network Give me multicast Multicast Receiver Multicast Transmitter Server Router Switch Switch e SS ETa Gg See wg Give me multicast M Multicast stream Receiver A Switch Give me multicast 4 stream Multicast Bap Receiver D Figure 4 12 1 Multicast Service 94 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e
44. ault If the link speed of selected port is lower than the rate that you seting this system will use the value of link speed as your setting rate Figure 4 3 4 Ingress Bandwidth Control Settings Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Port No Select port number for this drop down list to enable the function e Tx Rate Configure the Tx rate for the selected port Valid values are in the range from 0 to 255 0 is unlimited rate e Rx Rate Configure the Rx rate for the selected port Valid values are in the range from 0 to 255 0 is unlimited rate e Speed Base Configure the speed limitation mode The possible field values are Low Tx Rx bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate 0 255 x 32Kbps Port 1 Port 18 High Tx Rx bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate 0 255 x 256Kbps 10 100Mbps ports Tx Rx bandwidth limitation Kbps Tx Rx Rate O 255 x 2048Kbps Gigabit ports Buttons Apply Click to apply changes LoadDetault Click to restore default settings 48 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Port Port Fur speed Fullspeed CF speed Fullspeed y 3 LU 3 ull Full Speed Full Speed Full Speed Full Speed Full Speed Full Speed peed rFullspeed Furspeea a fulspeed Fulspeed Fu Full Speed S 15 Full Speed Full Speed a Figure 4 3 5 Ingress Bandwidth Control Status Page Screensh
45. based VLAN e el 58 AAA M t to 1 Setn sige i aaa ia ariar 59 ASAU OI E 60 4 5 1 QOS Overvie W ccccccccccccceececeecec ee eeeceeeeeee ceca eeeee sees ee eeeee ease nessa eeeeaeeeeaeeeseeeeseeeseaeessaeeesaeeeseeessacessaeeeessaeessaeeeseeesaas 60 e e AF NONY MOOG oeren E E 61 4 5 3 Class of Service Configuration cccccccsseccceeececcesececceeceecsscecseuececsusceeseueeessaueeessuseessuecesseueeesseseesaueeesseneessages 61 45 A TCPIUDP P rn Dased QOS cesees ecteinnecaceseececehancecaecetgeectbennse2enctscecthanbraeeteenettectenaneeseeseenectiawseddeeetesecthiapiaceestececise 63 AO OC IY E 65 4 6 1 MAC Address LEE 65 A AROR UDR E 66 ET SUTIN E 68 e EK 8 age gt 8 0 2 2 11 e 74 ATAP ORL SUNS oar sek See aes ceeds Seen cesta Sea ee nasil es a ecm ne ook R ease 76 SS CM AIAG UNI E 78 4 8 1 Link AGOPEGAtION gt SUING EE 80 4 9 DHCP ROTA e SIM EE 82 4 9 1 DHCP Relay Agent 82 4 9 2 DHCP Relay Gener rtt nArEES EAEE SAEEESEAEESAEEESEEEESEEEESEEEESEEEESEEEEEEEEES EAEEren neen 83 4 93 VLAN MAP Relay e E E 84 AOPE SEUN a a wt t c e r ce aee a at na ig enener a aubeNn el aneaesina 86 4 10 1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device ccccccssccccsececeececesecceeecessuceceueeseecessecensusessecesesesasensueessessnseseneas 87 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch E AR Ot EE 88 A0 APOE Pon Se MNO E 89 4 10 4 EE Eege 91 4 11 Configuration Backup UplOad
46. calculations a Security can be compromised hackers only need to know the community name Table 3 1 Comparison of Management Methods 3 3 Web Management The PoE Web Smart Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the PoE Web Smart Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer After you set up your IP address for the switch you can access the PoE Web Smart Switch s Web interface applications directly in your Web browser by entering the IP address of the PoE Web Smart Switch PC Workstation with Web Browser 192 168 0 x Managed Switch C _ a ns RJ 45 UTP Cable IP Address 192 168 0 100 Figure 3 1 Web Management 30 You can then use your Web browser to list and manage the PoE Web Smart Switch configuration parameters from one central User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch location just as if you were directly connected to the PoE Web Smart Switch s console port Web Management requires either Microsoft Internet Explorer 8 0 or later Google Chrome Safari or Mozilla Firefox 1 5 or later ar E The following web screen based on FGSW 1816HPS wil be the same as that of e FGSD 1008HPS and FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 i8i16HPS5 MiniGBIC fim LI 1 SS E AAA FGSW 1816HPS Web Smart Switch E System Welcome to PLANET FGSW 1816HPS Web Smart Switch E Port Management VLAN Setting I QoS Set
47. ch m Enabled Enable DHCP relay mode operation When enabling DHCP relay mode operation the agent forwards and transfers DHCP messages between the clients and the server when they are not on the same subnet domain And the DHCP broadcast message won t flood for security considered Disabled Disable DHCP relay mode operation e DHCP Relay Hops Configure the DHCP Relay Hops Count Limit settings Count Limit 1 16 e DHCP Relay Option 82 Indicates the DHCP relay information mode option operation Possible modes Status are Enabled Enable DHCP relay information mode operation When enabling DHCP relay information mode operation the agent inserts specific information option82 into a DHCP message when forwarding to DHCP server and removing it from a DHCP message when transferring to DHCP client It only works under DHCP relay operation mode enabled Disabled Disable DHCP relay information mode operation Button APPIY J Click to apply changes 4 9 2 DHCP Relay Server This page allows configuring DHCP Relay Server Settings The DHCP Relay Server settings screens in Figure 4 9 2 appears DHCP Relay Agent SSS z Figure 4 9 2 DHCP Relay Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e DHCP Server IP Configure the DHCP Server IP settings The DHCP Relay Server Status screen in Figure 4 9 3 appears DHCP Server IP List 10 10 10 1 Figure 4 9 3 DHCP Relay Server Status Pag
48. ch and carefully unpack it The box should contain the following items M The PoE Web Smart Switch x1 M Quick Installation Guide x 1 M SFP Dust Cap x2 M Rubber Feet x4 M Rack Mount Accessory Kit xX 1 M Power Cord x 1 If any item is found missing or damaged please contact your local reseller for replacement PLANET e Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 1 2 Product Description Ideal Cost effective Solution for Secure IP Surveillance Infrastructure Particularly designed for the growing popular IP surveillance applications PLANET FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch is positioned as a surveillance switch with the central management of remote power control and IP camera monitoring Model FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 1816HPS FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 10 100TX Copper 8 x RJ45 16 x RJ45 24 x RJ45 24 x RJ45 10 100 1000T Copper 2 x RJ45 2 x RJ45 2 x RJ45 2 x RJ45 1000X Fiber Optic 2 x SFP Slot 2 x SFP Slot 2 x SFP Slot 2 x SFP Slot PoE Budget 125 watts 220 watts 220 watts 420 watts 13 metal case 19 metal case 19 metal case 19 metal case Centralized Power Management for Security and Public Service PoE Applications To fulfill the needs of the high power consumption of PoE network applications the FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Switch features the standard IEEE 802 3at Power over Ethernet Plus PoE that combines up to 30 watts of power output and data per port over on
49. cket will be discarded at the source port High The incoming packet will be forwareded with the high priority Low The incoming packet will be forwareded with the Low priority Figure 4 5 3 TCP UDP Port based QoS Setting Page Screenshot 63 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a The page includes the following fields Object Description e Protocol Select IP port number value for the list e Option Select QoS option for this drop down list Options E ELEO The output queue assignment is determined with first come first served FCFS behaviour M Discard The output queue assignment is determined with discard mode M Low The output queue assignment is determined with low priority mode M High The output queue assignment is determined with high priority mode e TCP UDP port QoS Configure QoS Override function for this drop down list function Options M Override E Not Override Button Apply Click to apply changes 64 4 6 Security User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch This section is to control the access to the PoE Web Smart Switch including the MAC Address Filter and TCP UDP Filter The Security Page contains links to the following main topics E MAC Address Filter TCP UDP Filter 4 6 1 MAC Address Filter The MAC Address Filter and Information screen in Figure 4 6 1 appears MAC Address Filter Configuration MAC A
50. coming frame in an internal buffer do the complete error checking before transmission Therefore no error packets occurrence it is the best choice when a network needs efficiency and stability The Ethernet Switch scans the destination address from the packet header searches the routing table pro vided for the incoming port and forwards the packet only if required The fast forwarding makes the switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network thereby increasing throughput and availability How ever the switch is most commonly used to segment existence hubs which nearly always improves overall performance An Ethernet Switching can be easily configured in any Ethernet network environment to signifi cantly boost bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters Due to the learning function of the Ethernet switching the source address and corresponding port number of each incoming and outgoing packet are stored in a routing table This information is subsequently used to filter packets whose destination address is on the same segment as the source address This confines network traffic to its respective domain and reduce the overall load on the network The Switch performs Store and forward therefore no error packets occur More reliably it reduces the re transmission rate No packet loss will occur 102 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 5 5 Auto Negotiation The STP ports on the Switch have
51. configuration and functions of the Web based management About Web based Management The PoE Web Smart Switch offers management features that allow users to manage the PoE Web Smart Switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer The Web based Management supports Internet Explorer 8 0 It is based on Java Applets with an aim to reduce network bandwidth consumption enhance access speed and present an easy viewing screen By default IE8 0 or later version does not allow Java Applets to open sockets The user has to explicitly modify the browser setting to enable Java Applets to use network ports The PoE Web Smart Switch can be configured through an Ethernet connection making sure the manager PC must be set on the same IP subnet address as the PoE Web Smart Switch For example the default IP address of the PoE Web Smart Switch is 192 168 0 100 then the manager PC should be set at 192 168 0 x where x is a number between 1 and 254 except 100 and the default subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 If you have changed the default IP address of the PoE Web Smart Switch to 192 168 1 1 with subnet mask 255 255 255 0 via console then the manager PC should be set at 192 168 1 x where x is a number between 2 and 254 to do the relative configuration on manager PC PC Workstation with Web Browser 192 168 0 x Managed Switch wu ec E e RJ 45 UTP Cable IP Address 192 168 0 100 Fi
52. ddress Note Ifyou enable the MAC address binding function the address leaning function will be disabled automatically Binding Status Port No Binding Status SES a pe al pe SC Disable Disable Disable Disable sab Disable Disable Disable Note The MAC address of current management connection is 00 30 4F91 e6 45 at port 17 Figure 4 6 1 MAC Address Filter Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object e Select Port e Binding Description Select Port from this drop down list Configure MAC address binding function from this drop down list Options 65 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a Enable a Disable e MAC address Configure binding MAC address from this table Buttons APPIY J Click to apply changes Read Click to read the information 4 6 2 TCP UDP Filter The TCP UDP Filter and Information screen in Figure 4 6 2 appears TCP UDP Filter Configuration OFTP 20 21 E SSH 22 OTELNET 23 COSMTP 25 ODNS 53 a GE CPOP3 110 Protocol NetBIOS OSNMP HTTPS OXRD_RDP BOOTP_DHCP CINEWS 119 CISNTP 123 Zeta DIIMAP 143 220 65169 442 Ge Eng C User_Define_a L User_Define_b LJUser_Define_c JUser_Define_d S C Port01 O Port02 O Pot03 O Port04 O Port05 CiPot06 Com O Pot08 ecure WAN port Toto C Port10 C Port11 C Port12 C Port13 O Porti4 O Port15 CI Port16 OPort17 O Port18 Note The description
53. delay timer is used to allow the network topology to stabilize after a topology change In addition STP specifies a series of states a port must transition through to further ensure that a stable network topology is created after a topology change Each port on a switch using STP exists is in one of the following five statuses Blocking the port is blocked from forwarding or receiving packets Listening the port is waiting to receive BPDU packets that may tell the port to go back to the blocking state Learning the port is adding addresses to its forwarding database but not yet forwarding packets Forwarding the port is forwarding packets Disabled the port only responds to network management messages and must return to the blocking state first A port transitions from one status to another as follows From initialization Switch boot to blocking From blocking to listening or to disabled From listening to learning or to disabled From learning to forwarding or to disabled From forwarding to disabled From disabled to blocking 69 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Switch jk E Listening Figure 4 7 1 STP Port Status Transitions Disable You can modify each port status by using management software When you enable STP every port on every switch in the network goes through the blocking status and then transitions through the
54. e 4 2 12 Reboot Switch Page Screenshot Press the Confirm button to reboot the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch After device reboot is completed the Web login screen appears and login for further management 43 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 3 Port Management Use the Port Menu to display or configure the POE Web Smart Switch s ports This section has the following items o Port Configuration Configure port configuration settings o Port Mirroring Set the source and target ports for mirroring o Bandwidth Control Configure bandwidth limitation o Broadcast Storm Control Configure broadcast storm control settings o Port Statistics List Ethernet port statistics 4 3 1 Port Configuration This page displays current port configurations and status Ports can also be configured here The table has one row for each port on the selected switch in a number of columns which are The Port Configuration screens in Figure 4 3 1 appear Port Configuration T Rx Ability Auto egotiation Speed Duplex Pause Addr Learning j a ea a eaj Cal Ca Select o10J o O o3 O o4O os O os O 07 O os O os O Port No 100 i0 120 130 i40 isO iD ana O isl Current Status nt Status Setting Status Addr pte ate ae Ek raf a ane aoow run on a on raf a aro soo ru on on on Siete pe Dm ato tom pu oN oN oN ell ll ov a
55. e Screenshot 83 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a The page includes the following fields Object Description e DHCP Server IP List Display DHCP Server IP tables Buttons Add Click to add changes DEL Click to delete changes 4 9 3 VLAN MAP Relay Agent This page allows configuring VLAN MAP Relay Agent Settings The VLAN MAP Relay Agent settings screens in Figure 4 9 4 appears DHCP Relay Agent VLAN ID hao Map Server IP 10 10 10 1 v Figure 4 9 4 VLAN MAP Relay Agent Configuration Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields Object Description e VLAN ID Indicates the VLAN ID of this particular VLAN e Map Server IP Indicates the DHCP Server IP of this particular VLAN The MAP List screen in Figure 4 9 5 appears MAP List Figure 4 9 5 MAP List Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e VLAN ID Display VLAN ID of DHCP Relay Agent e Map Server IP Display DHCP Server IP address of DHCP Relay Agent 84 Add Click to add changes DEL Click to delete changes 85 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 10 PoE Setting The 8 16 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch can easily build a power central controlled IP p
56. e cat5E 6 Ethernet cable It is designed specifically to meet the demand of the high power consumption of network PDs powered devices such as IR PTZ speed dome cameras and even box type IP cameras with built in fan and heater Compliant with both 802 3at and 802 3af standards the series allows more flexibility in power requirement for a variety of PDs making installation costs affordable Intelligent LED Indicator for Real time PoE Usage The FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Switch helps users to monitor the current status of POE power usage easily and efficiently by its advanced LED indication Called PoE Power Usage the front panel of the POE Web Smart Switch has four orange LEDs indicating PoE power usage KE PoE Power Usage KI PLANET r P r ay Poi 10 100Mbps 2 Cinabit Web Smart Sich 4 150W 100W u i CJ CJ H x 1 j 7 W s Li El SOW Robust Layer 2 Features The FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Switch can be programmed for advanced switch management functions such as dynamic port link aggregation LACP Spanning Tree Protocol STP IGMP Snooping v1 v2 bandwidth control and L2 L4 security control The PoE Web Smart Switch provides IEEE 802 1Q tagged VLAN port based VLAN and MTU VLAN The VLAN groups are allowed to increase at the maximum of 32 Via aggregation of supporting ports the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch allows the operation of a high speed trunk combining multiple ports and suppor
57. e root switch is calculated for each switch a A designated switch is selected This is the switch closest to the root switch through which packets will be forwarded to the root a A port for each switch is selected This is the port providing the best path from the switch to the root switch a Ports included in the STP are selected Creating a Stable STP Topology It is to make the root port a fastest link If all switches have STP enabled with default settings the switch with the lowest MAC address in the network will become the root switch By increasing the priority lowering the priority number of the best switch STP can be forced to select the best switch as the root switch When STP is enabled using the default parameters the path between source and destination stations in a switched network might not be ideal For instance connecting higher speed links to a port that has a higher number than the current root port can cause a root port change STP Port Statuses The BPDUs take some time to pass through a network This propagation delay can result in topology changes where a port that transitioned directly from a Blocking state to a Forwarding state could create temporary data loops Ports must wait for new network topology information to propagate throughout the network before starting to forward packets They must also wait for the packet lifetime to expire for BPDU packets that were forwarded based on the old topology The forward
58. e with TCP IP protocols 5 Workstation is installed with Ethernet NIC Network Interface Card a Ethernet Port connection e Network cables Use standard network UTP cables with RJ45 connectors a The above Workstation is installed with Web browser and JAVA runtime environment plug in It is recommended to use Internet Explore 8 0 or above to access PoE Web Smart Switch 29 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 3 2 Management Access Overview The PoE Web Smart Switch gives you the flexibility to access and manage it using any or all of the following methods a Web browser interface E An external SNMP based network management application The Web browser management is embedded in the PoE Web Smart Switch software and available for immediate use Each of these management methods has their own advantages Table 3 1 compares the three management methods Method Advantages Disadvantages Web Browser E Ideal for configuring the switch E Security can be compromised hackers remotely need to know only the IP address and a Compatible with all popular subnet mask browsers a May encounter lag times on poor a Can be accessed from any location connections a Most visually appealing SNMP Agent E Communicates with switch functions E Requires SNMP manager software at the MIB level a Least visually appealing of all three a Based on open standards methods a Some settings require
59. ealth as a result of the presence of hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment end users of electrical and electronic equipment should understand the meaning of the crossed out wheeled bin symbol Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted sy municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately Revision PLANET 8 16 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch User s Manual For Models FGSD 1008HPS FGSW 1816HPS FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 Revision 1 1 July 2015 Part No 1 1 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch TABLE OF CONTENTS Te IN OD rent el WEE 6 MP ACK CU C ONC I NS cists etcetera acca caine EAEE gence EAE A EAEE EEEE 6 Bez Oe elei a DOSC le d anteaters ene eet E cece eeeee wees een tee seat ecmue one ginremeesesen semen sees eeededs eeenestes seneweeueuesvectacces eae 7 1 3 HOW tO USE This Manual assisia Eege 8 tA EES Eer H 1 5 Product SDECMI CAT Le EEE 11 Ze NING BA Ev 1 L wesescsascaecssacasesniesusencsaneosecesaeasisedasesanesaqesnsedasaasacesueusedesenseasaeesecasteetsacnisessauess 16 2 T Hardware RE Te TON E 16 21 1 KN Front Panel ene eee E ERR ee ae ee ae eee Oe ee eee ene 16 Noe Wee CC ut Le EE 17 ee INC I I Gun EE 21 2 2 Installing the E 23 2 2 1 Desktop Installation nannnannannannnnnnannennnnnnnnnnnnnrnsrrsnrnrrnrrrsrrsnrrrrsrrsnrnrrrrrrsrrnnrnrirtrrsrrnrnnirtrrnrrnrnnrrerrnnrnsner
60. ed port to join its PVID group Buttons Apply J Click to apply changes Add Click to add the settings Delete Click to delete the settings 58 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch m 4 4 4 Multi to 1 Setting This setting is exclusive to VLAN setting on VLAN member setting When VLAN member setting is updated multi to 1 setting will be void and vice versa The disabled port means the port is excluded in this setting The function is for Port based VLAN only All ports excluded in this setting are treated as the same VLAN group Figure 4 4 7 shows the Multi to 1 Setting The VLAN Port Configuration screen in Figure 4 4 7 appears Multi to 1 Setting Current Setting i Disable CHEN j EHNEN 1 4 example for Multi to 1 structure 2 The original setting of the VLAN Group will be cleared and replaced by this special structure if you enable this function On the other hand If you set the VLAN Group again this special structure will be cleared and replaced by your newest setting 3 This configuration is port base VLAN only Ports VLAN Groups Destination Port 2 Current Setting M Figure 4 4 7 Multi to 1 Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Destination Port No Configure port mapping destination rule e Current Setting Display the current destination port e Disable Port Disable mult
61. ee Protocol Configuration backup restore through Web interface IGMP v1 v2 Snooping up to 32 multicast groups Management Functions Basic Management Interfaces Web browser SNMP v1 v2c Standards Conformances Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A CE IEEE 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 802 3u Fast Ethernet IEEE 802 3ab Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802 3z Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802 3x Full duplex flow control IEEE 802 1Q VLAN Spanning Tree Protocol Standards Compliance 12 Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch IEEE 802 1p QoS IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 3af Power over Ethernet IEEE 802 3at Power over Ethernet Plus 10BASE T 2 pair UTP Cat 3 4 5 up to 100 meters Twisted Pair 100BASE TX 2 pair UTP Cat 5 5e up to 100 meters 1000BASE T 4 pair UTP Cat 5e 6 up to 100 meters 1000BASE SX Cable 50 125um or 62 5 125um multi mode fiber optic cable up to 550m varying on Fiber Optic SFP module Cable 1000BASE LX 9 125um single mode fiber optic cable up to 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 120 kilometers RA SE on SFP module Environment Temperature 0 50 degrees C Operating E Relative Humidity 5 95 non condensing Temperature 10 70 degrees C Storage E Relative Humidity 5 95 non condensing FGSW 2624HPS
62. ee algorithms supported by this switch include these versions a STP Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1D E RSTP Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w The IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol and IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol allow for the blocking of links between switches that form loops within the network When multiple links between switches are detected a primary link is established Duplicated links are blocked from use and become standby links The protocol allows for the duplicate links to be used in the event of a failure of the primary link Once the Spanning Tree Protocol is configured and enabled primary links are established and duplicated links are blocked automatically The reactivation of the blocked links at the time of a primary link failure is also accomplished automatically without operator intervention This automatic network reconfiguration provides maximum uptime to network users However the concepts of the Spanning Tree Algorithm and protocol are a complicated and complex subject and must be fully researched and understood It is possible to cause serious degradation of the performance of the network if the Spanning Tree is incorrectly configured Please read the following before making any changes from the default values The Switch STP performs the following functions a Creates a single spanning tree from any combination of switching or bridging elements RS Creates multiple spanning trees f
63. en stations that are members of the VLAN Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging The untagging feature of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN allows VLAN to work with legacy switches that don t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802 1Q compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work normally Any port can be configured as either tagging or untagging The untagging feature of IEEE 802 1Q VLAN allows VLAN to work with legacy switches that don t recognize VLAN tags in packet headers The tagging feature allows VLAN to span multiple 802 1Q compliant switches through a single physical connection and allows Spanning Tree to be enabled on all ports and work normally Some relevant terms Tag The act of putting 802 1Q VLAN information into the header of a packet Untag The act of stripping 802 1Q VLAN information out of the packet header 1 No matter what basis is used to uniquely identify end nodes and assign these nodes VLAN membership packets cannot cross VLAN without a network device performing a routing function between the VLAN The PoE Web Smart Switch supports IEEE 802 1Q VLAN The port untagging function can be used to remove the 802 1 tag from packet headers to maintain compatibility with devices that are tag unaware The PoE Web Smart Switch s default is to assign all ports to a single 802 1Q VLAN named DE
64. errn nenne 23 2 2 2 Rack e n dn e rtra rEEEEEEAEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEENEEENEEEEEEEAEEEEEEESEEESEEESEEEEEEEEEEEEEE EEE EEEren 24 2 2 9 Nstalling the EEN E 25 d ECK ee MANAGEMENT rissies a dou duousunswoucivonsisousieuuses 29 Se EELER 29 3 2 Management ACCESS OvervieW iiccaceicecccintencecnsscarsiecceneasceceacsneesectesitenneedacnessincscancianeccstaaentencensandeecemnssseueacens 30 B25 WED MINGE IMO IIL onion dezpaceaacsaiausceaueenddasseategeeeasceivaccaesatiunaces 30 3 4 SNMP based Network Manageme nt ccscecccssssseeeeeeesseeeeeeeeseeeseeennseeeeeoeaneeeesooenseeeseooesseessaoenseesseneass 31 3 5 PLANET Sman DISCOVERY HIEN ee 32 4 WEB CONFIGURATION ME 34 RETURN Te LE 36 ZY SUC BE 38 2 A OY oa WOMAN EE 38 A2 EEN 39 42a Password UU DE 40 AZ CORY RL UE 40 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Pi FM AS CA EE 41 OTRO ects E ses eco ine cle oo ee ee st E aece keene eect eeee eeeesaeceeet eases 43 AS Port Management o se R Ea aO 44 4 3 1 Port Contguraton cece 44 Ao POER O ea a E E E E E 46 AD We ANI WN BE ein d ME 48 4 3 4 Broadcast Storm E er e E 50 A39 ee 51 NIE BEE 53 441 VLAN e etc cece a cece creation ee AAAA Eie nA i eaa Eae dem nes ese de gee eect etiam see ns eens n RR EARE aei 53 EA ECKE ell elt e 55 44 2 1 P r bas d VLAN MOQ eebe 55 4 4 2 2 Tag based VLAN A el 55 4 4 3 VLAN Port Configuration ME 57 4 4 3 1 Port based VLAN ee EEN 97 44 3 2 T ag
65. etworking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a 4 4 VLAN 4 4 1 VLAN Overview A Virtual Local Area Network VLAN is a network topology configured according to a logical scheme rather than the physical layout VLAN can be used to combine any collection of LAN segments into an autonomous user group that appears as a single LAN VLAN also logically segment the network into different broadcast domains so that packets are forwarded only between ports within the VLAN Typically a VLAN corresponds to a particular subnet although not necessarily VLAN can enhance performance by conserving bandwidth and improve security by limiting traffic to specific domains A VLAN is a collection of end nodes grouped by logic instead of physical location End nodes that frequently communicate with each other are assigned to the same VLAN regardless of where they are physically on the network Logically a VLAN can be equated to a broadcast domain because broadcast packets are forwarded to only members of the VLAN on which the broadcast was initiated VLAN Overview HHH Se HHH HE HEH HEH He HH Hee eH Se ee PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 Untagged Untagged Tagged PCc 4 PC 5 PC 6 Untagged Untagged Tagged Ven mm mm mmm mm mm mmm mmm mm mm mm mmm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mmm mm mm mmm mm mmm mm mm mmm mm mmm mmm mm mmm w Dn em mm pm em Em Ss en Em Se em Em zm Em E em Em Pm a Em em Ps p ee E E E E E E Im SG em Im mm
66. g amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e Software Version The version of software e Idle Time Security Set idle time and behavior Button Apply Click to apply changes 4 2 2 IP Configurations The IP configuration includes the IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway The configured column is used to view or change the IP configuration Fill out the IP Address Subnet Mask and Gateway for the device The screens in Figure 4 2 2 appear System IP Configuration IP Address fi g2 fi ais fo fi Nu See ia ea IP Configure Static DHCP Figure 4 2 2 IP Address Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e IP Address Provide the IP address of this switch in dotted decimal notation e Subnet Mask Provide the subnet mask of this switch in dotted decimal notation e Gateway Provide the IP address of the router in dotted decimal notation e IP Configure Indicate the IP address mode operation Possible modes are Static Enable Static IP mode operation DHCP Enable DHCP client mode operation Button APPIY J Click to apply changes 39 Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 2 3 Password Setting This page provides a configuration of the current User name and Password After the setup is completed please press Apply button to take effect Please log in web interface with new user name and password a
67. g V1 amp V2 VLAN Uplink Setting Configure Output Queue Aging Time settings Configure VLAN Striding settings Configure IGMP settings Configure VLAN Uplink Setting This page allows configuring Miscellaneous functions Settings The Miscellaneous functions settings screen in Figure 4 12 5 appears 97 PLANET Networking amp Communication a Output Queue Aging Time VLAN Striding IGMP Snooping IGMP Leave Packet User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Misc Operation 200 WI ms VLAN Striding Disable w IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 Disable ze IGMP Snooping V1 amp V2 function enable VLAN Uplink Setting Port 01 uplink1 uplink2 Port 10 uplink1 uplink2 Port 02 uplink1i uplink2 Port 11 uplink1i uplink2 Port 03 uplink1 uplink2 Port 12 uplink1 uplink2 Port 04 uplink1 uplink2 Port 13 uplink1i uplink2 Port 05 uplink1i uplink2 Port 14 uplink1 uplink2 Port 06 uplink1i uplink2 Port 15 uplink1 uplink2 Port 07 uplink1 uplink2 Port 16 uplink1i uplink2 Port 08 uplink1 uplink2 Port 17 uplink1 uplink2 Port 09 uplink1i uplink2 Port 18 uplink1 uUplink2 Clear Uplink1 Clear Uplink2 Figure 4 12 5 Misc Operation Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Aging time ms Use higher
68. gure 4 1 Web Management m Logging on the switch 1 Use Internet Explorer 8 0 or above Web browser Enter the factory default IP address to access the Web interface The factory default IP address is as follows http 192 168 0 100 34 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 2 When the following login screen appears please enter admin as the default username and admin as the password unless you have changed these in which case use your own login details to log in the main screen of the PoE Web Smart Switch The login screen in Figure 4 2 appears FGSW 1816HPS PoE Web Smart Switch Welcome to PLANET FGSW 1816HPS Switch UserName Password Copyright 2014 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved Figure 4 2 Login Screen Default User Name admin Default Password admin The following web screen based on FGSW 1816HPS will be the same as that of FGSD 1008HPS and FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 I816HPS 2 e E 1 Ce L FGSW 1816HP5 Web Smart Switch E System 2 Welcome to PLANET FGSW 1816HPS Web Smart Switch Port Management E VLAN Setting i QoS Setting PLANET Technology Corporation E Security Filter Spanning Iree 11F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist Er Trunking New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 22719 9518 DHCP Relay Agent Fax 866 2 22719 9576 d Email support planet com ty PoE Setting Configuration Backup Upload Misc Ope
69. hone system IP camera system and AP group for the enterprise For instance cameras APs can be easily installed around the corner in the company for surveillance demands or build a wireless roaming environment in the office Without the power socket limitation the 8 16 24 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP Combo Web Smart Ethernet Switch makes the installation of cameras or WLAN APs easier and more efficient PoE Power Budget list for PoE Web Smart Switch Model Name PoE Budget 25 degrees C PoE Budget 50 degrees C FGSD 1008HPS 125 watts 125 watts FGSW 1816HPS 220 watts 220 watts FGSW 2624HPS 220 watts 190 watts FGSW 2624HPS4 420 watts 420 watts PD Classifications APD may be classified by the PSE based on the classification information provided by the PD The intent of PD classification is to provide information about the maximum power required by the PD during operation However to improve power management at the PSE the PD provides a signature about Class level The PD is classified based on power The classification of the PD is the maximum power that the PD will draw across all input voltages and operational modes APD will return Class 0 to 4 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4 10 1 Class Usage Range of maximum power used by the PD Class Description Beie 12 95 watts or to 15 4 watts for AF mode Mid power or High power efau 25 5 watts or to 30 8 watts for AT mode nu O
70. i to 1 setting function for selected port Button Apply J Click to apply changes 59 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 5 Quality of Service 4 5 1 QoS Overview Quality of Service QoS is an advanced traffic prioritization feature that allows you to establish control over network traffic QoS enables you to assign various grades of network service to different types of traffic such as multi media video protocol specific time critical and file backup traffic QoS reduces bandwidth limitations delay loss and jitter It also provides increased reliability for delivery of your data and allows you to prioritize certain applications across your network You can define exactly how you want the switch to treat selected applications and types of traffic You can use QoS on your system to Control a wide variety of network traffic by kl Classifying traffic based on packet attributes Assigning priorities to traffic for example to set higher priorities to time critical or business critical applications Applying security policy through traffic filtering Provide predictable throughput for multimedia applications such as video conferencing or voice over IP by minimizing delay and jitter Improve performance for specific types of traffic and preserve performance as the amount of traffic grows Reduce the need to constantly add bandwidth to the
71. ink aggregation have to be treated as a whole when moved from to added or deleted from a VLAN The Spanning Tree Protocol will treat all the ports in a link aggregation as a whole Enable the link aggregation prior to connecting any cable between the switches to avoid creating a data loop Disconnect all link aggregation port cables or disable the link aggregation ports before removing a port link aggregation to avoid creating a data loop It allows a maximum of 8 ports to be aggregated at the same time The PoE Web Smart Switch support Gigabit Ethernet ports up to 8 groups If the group is defined as a LACP static link aggregationing group then any extra ports selected are placed in a standby mode for redundancy if one of the other ports fails If the group is defined as a local static link aggregationing group then the number of ports must be the same as the group member ports Use the Link Aggregation Menu to display or configure the Trunk function This section has the following items Link Aggregation Settings Configure LACH configuration settings 19 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 8 1 Link Aggregation Settings This page allows configuring Link Aggregation Settings The Link Aggregation Settings screens in Figure 4 8 2 appears Trunking Setting System Priority 1 65535 Link Aggregation Algorithm MAC Src amp Dst submit Note Ifyou enable LACP on some specified ports and their link
72. k to apply changes T PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 8 Trunking Setting Port Aggregation optimizes port usage by linking a group of ports together to form a single Link Aggregated Groups LAGs Port Aggregation multiplies the bandwidth between the devices increases port flexibility and provides link redundancy Each LAG is composed of ports of the same speed set to full duplex operations Ports in a LAG can be of different media types UTP Fiber or different fiber types provided they operate at the same speed Aggregated Links can be assigned manually Port Trunk or automatically by enabling Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP on the relevant links Aggregated Links are treated by the system as a single logical port Specifically the Aggregated Link has similar port attributes to a non aggregated port including auto negotiation speed Duplex setting etc The device supports the following Aggregation links Static LAGs Port Trunk Force aggregared selected ports to be a trunk group Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP LAGs LACP LAG negotiate Aggregated Port links with other LACP ports located on a different device If the other device ports are also LACP ports the devices establish a LAG between them Link Aggregation Link Aggregation 4 Port Link Aggregation Up to 4 Gbps Figure 4 8 1 Link Aggregation 78
73. ll be deactivated according to user defined priorities The power budget is managed according to the following user definable parameters maximum available power ports priority maximum allowable power per port This section allows the user to see the current status of PoE screen in Figure 4 10 1 appears PoE Status Power Budget 220 W Current Power consumption olw PoE Temperture PoE Port Temperature Figure 4 10 1 PoE Status Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Power Supply Budget Configure the total watts usage of PoE Switch e System Operation Display the current System Operation Status Status e Current Power Display the current Current Power Consumption Consumption e PoE Port 1 8 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 1 Temperature The unit 1 is in charge of PoE Port 1 Port 8 e PoE Port 9 16 Display the current operating temperature of PoE chip unit 2 Temperature The unit 1 is in charge of PoE Port 9 Port 16 88 e PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 10 3 PoE Port Setting This section allows the user to inspect and configure the current PoE port settings as Figure 4 10 2 shows PoE Setting Function witmax 36 Watts o1L o2 0O o N oy N 05 EO o6 LJ oF N o8 E o N ol 110 2A iM 140 15 N 16 A Port No Figure 4 10 2 PoE Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes
74. mp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch A LAN gt Port cost 200 000 A Bridge ID 15 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 Port cost 20 000 B c Bridge ID 30 Bridge ID 20 Port cost 200 000 Port cost 200 000 Port cost 200 000 A LAN 2 _ gt A LAN 3 gt Figure 4 7 2 Before Applying the STA Rules In this example only the default STP values are used A C Root Bridge Designated Port Designated Port Root Port Root Port C ae Designated Bridge A LAN __ a LAN3 gt Figure 4 7 3 After Applying the STA Rules 73 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch The switch with the lowest Bridge ID switch C was elected the root bridge and the ports were selected to give a high port cost between switches B and C The two optional Gigabit ports default port cost 20 000 on switch A are connected to one optional Gigabit port on both switch B and C The redundant link between switch B and C is deliberately chosen as a 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet link default port cost 200 000 Gigabit ports could be used but the port cost should be increased from the default to ensure that the link between switch B and switch C is the blocked link This section has the following items STP Bridge Settings Configures STP Bridge settings STP Port Setting
75. nd the screens in Figure 4 2 3 appear Password Setting Contirm Password enee maul Figure 4 2 3 Password Setting Web Page Screen The page includes the following fields Object Description e Username The name identifying the user Maximum length 15 characters Character range a z A Z 0 9 7 eee e Password Confirm Enter the user s new password here Maximum length 15 characters Character range a Z A Z 0 9 _ Button Apply J Click to apply changes 4 2 4 Factory Default This section provides reset the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch to factory default mode the screen in Figure 4 2 4 appears Load Default Setting to EEPROM Press the Factory Default button to Recover switch default setting excluding the IP Address User Name and Password Figure 4 2 4 Factory Default Web Page Screen Button REESEN Click to apply changes 40 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Press the Factory Default button to take affect After finishing the operation the following screen in Figure 4 2 5 appears and please press the Reboot button to return back to the Web login screen After inputting default username and password continue the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch management Update Successfully Please Click Keboot to use new setting to login Figure 4 2 5 Web Page Screen of Factory Default Finish 4 2 5 Firmware Upda
76. net Transceiver 1000BASE BX Single Fiber Bi Directional SFP Model speed Mbps eee Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength TX Wavelength RX Operating Temp 26 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch m It is recommended to use PLANET SFP on the PoE Web Smart Switch If you insert an SFP transceiver that is not supported the PoE Web Smart Switch will not recognize it 1 Before we connect PoE Web Smart Switch to the other network device we have to make sure both sides of the SFP transceivers are with the same media type for example 1OOOBASE SX to 1000BASE SX 1000Bas LX to 1000BASE LX 2 Check whether the fiber optic cable type matches with the SFP transceiver requirement gt Toconnect to 1OOOBASE SX SFP transceiver please use the multi mode fiber cable with one side being the male duplex LC connector type gt Toconnect to 1OOOBASE LX SFP transceiver please use the single mode fiber cable with one side being the male duplex LC connector type Connect the Fiber Cable 1 Insert the duplex LC connector into the SFP transceiver 2 Connect the other end of the cable to a device with SFP transceiver installed 3 Check the LNK ACT LED of the SFP slot on the front of the PoE Web Smart Switch Ensure that the SFP transceiver is operating correctly 4 Check the Link mode of the SFP port if the link fails To function with some fiber NICs or Media Conver
77. network Manage network congestion The QoS page of the PoE Web Smart Switch contains three types of QoS mode the First In First Out mode All High before Low mode or Weighted Round Robin mode can be selected All the three modes rely on predefined fields within the packet to determine the output queue E First In First Out Mode The output queue assignment is determined with first come first served FCFS behaviour E All High before Low Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the ToS or CoS field in the packets with strict priority E Weighted Round Robin Mode The output queue assignment is determined by the ToS or CoS field in the packets with scheduling discipline policy The PoE Web Smart Switch supports eight priority level queues the queue service rate is based on the WRR Weight Round Robin The WRR ratio of high priority and low priority can be set to 4 1 or 8 1 or any 60 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 5 2 Priority Mode The Priority Mode Setting and Information screen in Figure 4 5 1 appears Priority Mode Priority Mode First In First Out AI High before Low O Weight Round Robin Low weight High weight Note 1 First In First Out is analogous to processing a queue with first come first served FCFS behavior 2 All High before Low Strict Priority is an element with high priority is served before an element with low
78. nge of management information between network devices It is part of the Transmission Control Protocol Internet Protocol TCP IP protocol suite SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance find and solve network problems and plan for network growth An SNMP managed network consists of three key components Network management stations NMSs SNMP agents Management information base MIB and network management protocol eNetwork management stations NMSs Sometimes called consoles these devices execute management applications that monitor and control network elements Physically NMSs are usually engineering workstation caliber computers with fast CPUs megapixel color displays substantial memory and abundant disk space At least one NMS must be present in each managed environment eAgents Agents are software modules that reside in network elements They collect and store management information such as the number of error packets received by a network element enetwork management protocol A management protocol is used to convey management information between agents and NMSs SNMP is the Internet community s de facto standard management protocol SNMP Operations SNMP itself is a simple request response protocol NMSs can send multiple requests without receiving a response 1 Get Allows the NMS to retrieve an object instance from the agent 2 Set Allows the NMS to set values for object instances within an agent
79. o aoow uu on au on ll ll a aro Leila on on on e l ov aro Leila on on on all ov aro aoow ru on on on wf a aro aoow run on on on af ov ane aoow run on on on ov aro aoow ru on a on a ov aro aoow ru on on on all ov aro aco run on on on s ov aro aoow run on on on on ane Leila on on on leiwe ov on avo as rum on on on ow aro is mulon on on Figure 4 3 1 Port Settings Page Screenshot 44 PLANET Networking amp Communication The page includes the following fields Object e Tx Rx Ability e Auto Negotiation e Speed e Duplex e Pause e Back Pressure e Address Learning e Select Port No User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Description Indicates the port state operation Possible statuses are a Enable Start up the port manually E Disable Shut down the port manually Enable and Disable Being set as Auto the speed and duplex mode are negotiated automatically When you set it as Disable you have to set the speed and duplex mode manually E Enable Start up the Auto negotiation S Disable Shut down the Auto negotiation Select any available link speed for the given switch port Draw the menu bar to select the mode a 10M Set up 10M Force mode a 100M Set up
80. of Secure WAN port is shown below The packet will be either dropped or forwarded This is the secure WAN part Check TCP UDP Port Huber Figure 4 6 2 TCP UDP Filter Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Function Enable Configure TCP UDP Filte function for this drop down list Enable Disable e Port Filtering Rule Configure Port Filtering Rule function for this drop down list Forward The selected protocol will be forwarded and the other protocols will be dropped Block The selected protocol will be dropped and the other protocols will be forwarded 66 PLANET Networking amp Communication e Secure WAN port Button APBIY Click to apply changes User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Select Port for this drop down list The egress traffic will be checked whether Port Filter Rule is to drop or to forward packets 67 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 7 Spanning Tree 1 Theory The Spanning Tree Protocol can be used to detect and disable network loops and to provide backup links between switches bridges or routers This allows the switch to interact with other bridging devices in your network to ensure that only one route exists between any two stations on the network and provide backup links which automatically take over when a primary link goes down The spanning tr
81. oin its VLAN member Buttons L Apply Click to apply changes LoadDefault J Click to restore default settings Read L Click to read the information 57 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 4 3 2 Tag based VLAN Mode The VLAN Port Configuration screen in Figure 4 4 6 appears VLAN Member Setting Tag Based VID 1 4094 selectec Add Enter a VID select the VLAN member for this entry and then press this button to add a VLAN entry to the table Del Select a VID in the table and then press this button to remove a VID entry from the table Update Modify the existing VID entry select VID and then press the button VLAN Member Port VLAN Member Port VLAN Member Port Note If you do not select any port this VID will be treated as a VID embedded in a 802 10 tag VID Source port select VID Source port Figure 4 4 6 Tag based VLAN Port Configuration Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e VID Allow to assign PVID Port VLAN ID for selected port The PVID will be inserted into all untagged frames entering the ingress port The PVID must be the same as the VLAN ID whose port belongs to VLAN group or the untagged traffic will be dropped The range for the PVID is 1 4094 e VLAN Member Port Enable Disable the selected port to join its VLAN member group e VID Source port Enable Disable the select
82. ollowing fields Object Description e Port No Select Port for this drop down list e Priority 0 240 Controls the port priority This can be used to control priority of ports having identical port cost See above Default 128 76 PLANET User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Range 0 240 in steps of 16 e Path Cost Controls the path cost incurred by the port The Auto setting will set the path cost 1 200000000 as appropriate by the physical link speed using the 802 1D recommended values Using the Specific setting a user defined value can be entered The path cost is used when establishing the active topology of the network Lower path cost ports are chosen as forwarding ports in favor of higher path cost ports Valid values are in the range 1 200000000 The STP Port Status screen in Figure 4 7 8 appears STP Port Status Status Designated Bridge Designated Port EC ee Disable O e S E owabe SSS Cd en oso Dee SiS Cd BCEE EES Disable Disable O ow o o o o Deel Deel SCENE Oo oe o o oo Oo oe G o oo O ose o o oo Figure 4 7 8 STP Port Status Page Screenshot RER a S Cid 1 Fi a 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 1 18 The page includes the following fields Object Description e Path Cost Display the STP Mode Status e Priority Display the Port Priority e Status Display the Port Status e Status Display the Port Status Button Submit Submit Clic
83. on Title Product Manager Taiwan 25 Aug 2014 Place Date Legal Signature PLANET TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION e mail sales planet com tw http www planet com tw 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528 gt PLANET Networking amp Communication EC Declaration of Confomi For the following equipment Type of Product 8 Port 10 100TX 802 3at PoE 2 Port Gigabit TP SFP combo Web Smart Switch Model Number FGSD 1008HPS Produced by Manufacturer s Name Planet Technology Corp Manufacturer s Address TOP No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C is herewith confirmed to comply with the requirements set out in the Council Directive on the Approximation of the Laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive on 2004 108 EC and Low Voltage Directive 2006 95 EC For the evaluation regarding the EMC the following standards were applied EN 55022 2010 AC 2011 EN 61000 3 2 2006 A 1 2009 A2 2009 EN 61000 3 3 2008 EN 55024 2010 EN 61000 4 2 2009 EN 61000 4 3 2006 A2 2010 EN 61000 4 4 2012 EN 61000 4 5 2006 EN 61000 4 6 2009 EN 61000 4 8 2010 EN 61000 4 11 2004 EN60950 1 2006 A 11 2009 A 1 2010 A12 2011 A2 2013 Responsible for marking this declaration if the Manufacturer C Authorized representative established within the EU Authorized representati
84. ot The page includes the following fields Object e Port No e Tx Rate e Rx Rate e Link Speed Description The switch port number of the logical port Display the current Tx rate limitation Display the current Rx rate limitation Display the current link speed information 49 Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 4 3 4 Broadcast Storm Control This section introduces detailed settings of Broadcast Storm Control function of POE Web Smart Ethernet Switch There is an unknown unicast storm rate control unknown multicast storm rate control and a broadcast storm rate control These only affect flooded frames i e frames with a VLAN ID DMAC pair not present on the MAC Address table The broadcast storm control is used to block the excessive broadcast packets the number ranging from 1 to 63 For example the broadcast storm of the port1 6 are enabled and threshold is set to 10 The broadcast packets will be dropped when broadcast packets are more than threshold setting packet length is 64 bytes The Storm Control Global Setting and Information screen in Figure 4 3 6 appears Broadcast Storm Control Threshold eo De Enable PPRAAAMRR Apply 8 Figure 4 3 6 Storm Control Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Threshold Configure the Broadcast Threshold for the selected port Valid values are in the range from
85. p 5 After the brackets are attached to the PoE Web Smart Switch use suitable screws to securely attach the brackets to the rack as shown in Figure 2 6 24 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch ry 4 Figure 2 6 Mounting PoE Web Smart Switch in a Rack Step 6 Proceed with steps 4 and 5 of session 2 2 1 Desktop Installation to connect the network cabling and supply power to the PoE Web Smart Switch 2 2 3 Installing the SFP transceiver The sections describe how to insert an SFP transceiver into an SFP slot The SFP transceivers are hot pluggable and hot swappable You can plug in and out the transceiver to from any SFP port without having to power down the PoE Web Smart Switch as the Figure 2 7 shows 2 I fy ii ify S 1000Base SX LX LC Fiber Figure 2 7 Plug in the SFP transceiver E Approved PLANET SFP Transceivers 25 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a PLANET PoE Web Smart Switch supports both single mode and multi mode SFP transceiver The following list of approved PLANET SFP transceivers is correct at the time of publication Gigabit Ethernet Transceiver 1000BASE X SFP Model Speed Mbps Ponne tor Fiber Mode Distance Wavelength nm Operating Temp Interface MGB GT 1000 Copper 100m 0 60 C Tree ioo eee an om oo Gigabit Ether
86. pply changes Figure 4 13 1 SNMP Configuration Page Screenshot Description A string identifying the SNMP Community name that this entry should belong to Indicates the SNMP community type operation Possible types are RO Read Only Set access string type in read only mode RW Read Write Set access string type in read write mode A string identifying the System Descrition name that this entry should belong to A string identifying the System Contact name that this entry should belong to A string identifying the System Location name that this entry should belong to Indicates the SNMP Trap State operation Possible types are Enabled Enable SNMP Trap State operation Disabled Disable SNMP Trap State operation Indicates the SNMP Trap Server operation Possible types are Enabled Enable SNMP Trap Server operation Disabled Disable SNMP Trap Server operation Configure the SNMP Trap Server IP address Display the SNMP Trap Server status 100 4 14 Logout User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch This page allows enabling Logout Settings The Logout settings screen in Figure 4 14 1 appears Logout Press the button to logout Figure 4 14 1 Logout Page Screenshot Button Click to apply logout 101 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 5 SWITCH OPERATION 5 1 Address Table The Switch is implemented with an address table This address
87. ptional 0 44 to 3 84 watts Very low power 2 Optional 3 84 to 6 49 watts a Optional 6 49 to 12 95 watts or to 15 4 watts 4 Optional 12 95 to 25 50 watts or to 30 8 watts High power Table 4 10 1 Device Class 86 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a 4 10 1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device Voice over IP Phones Enterprise can install POE VolP Phone ATA and other Ethernet non Ethernet end devices to the central where UPS is installed for un interrupt power system and power control system 3 5 watts Wireless LAN Access Points Museum Sightseeing Airport Hotel Campus Factory Warehouse can install the Access Point any where with no hesitation 6 12 watts Fr IP Surveillance b Enterprise Museum Campus Hospital Bank can install IP Camera without limits of install location no need electrician to install AC sockets 10 12 watts PoE Splitter PoE Splitter split the PoE 48V DC over the Ethernet cable into 5 12V DC power output It frees the device deployment from restrictions due to 3 12 watts power outlet locations which eliminate the costs for additional AC wiring and reduces the installation time High Power PoE Splitter High PoE Splitter split the PoE 52V DC over the Ethernet cable into 24 12V DC power output It frees the device deployment from restrictions due to power outlet locations which eliminate the costs for additional AC
88. r Solution Check that the attached device is not set to dedicate full duplex Some devices use a physical or software switch to change duplex modes Auto negotiation may not recognize this type of full duplex setting Mi Switch does not power up Solution a AC power cord not inserted or faulty RS Check whether the AC power cord is inserted correctly a Replace the power cord if the cord is inserted correctly check whether the AC power source is working by connecting a different device in place of the switch a If that device works refer to the next step 106 A 1 Switch s RJ45 Pin Assignments 1000Mbps 1000BASE T PLANET _ Networking amp Communication O NOC A Ow Oo is beyond the scope of this standard If that device does not work check the AC power BI DA BI_DA SI DB BI_DC BI_DC BI_DB BI_DD BI_DD A 2 10 100Mbps 10 100BASE TX Contact connector and their pin assignments MDI Media Dependent Interface 107 BI DB BI_DB BI_DA BI_DD BI_DD BI_DA BI DC BI_DC RJ45 Connector pin assignment MDI X Media Dependent Interface Cross User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch APPENDIX A Implicit implementation of the crossover function within a twisted pair cable or at a wiring panel while not expressly forbidden When connecting your 10 100Mbps Ethernet Switch to another switch a bridge or a hub a straight or crossover cable is necessar
89. r UTP Cat 5 5e up to 100 meters 1000BASE T 4 pair UTP Cat 5e 6 up to 100 meters 1000BASE SX 50 125um or 62 5 125um multi mode fiber optic cable up to 550m varying on SFP module 1000BASE LX 9 125um single mode fiber optic cable up to 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 120 kilometers varying on SFP module Cable Fiber Optic Cable Environment Temperature 0 50 degrees C Operatin S 3 5 95 non condensing Relative Humidity Temperature 10 70 degrees C Storage Relative Humidity 5 95 non condensing 15 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 2 INSTALLATION This section describes the hardware features and installation of the PoE Web Smart Switch on the desktop or rack mount For easier management and control of the PoE Web Smart Switch familiarize yourself with its display indicators and ports Front panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit LED indicators Before connecting any network device to the PoE Web Smart Switch please read this chapter completely 2 1 Hardware Description 2 1 1 Switch Front Panel The front panel provides a simple interface monitoring the PoE Web Smart Switch Figures 2 1 A 2 1 D show the front panel FGSD 1008HPS CADLDNET Zort 01001 ERR i 2 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch FGSDO 1008HPFS Geh FF PRSET E D 2 A ia F silli g F 1 H ai a J FGSW 1816HPS gt
90. ration Copyright 2014 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved i SNMP E Logout Figure 4 3 Default Main Page 35 Now you can use the Web management interface to continue the switch management or manage the PoE Web Smart Switch User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch by Web interface The Switch Menu on the left of the web page let you access all the commands and statistics the PoE Web Smart Switch provides For security reason please change and memorize the new password after this first setup Only accept command in lowercase letter under web interface 4 1 Main Web Page The PoE Web Smart Switch provides a Web based browser interface for configuring and managing it This interface allows you to access the PoE Web Smart Switch using the Web browser of your choice This chapter describes how to use the PoE Web Smart Switch s Web browser interface to configure and manage it Main Screen Main Functions Menu Copper Port Link Status SFP Port Link Status FOSW 1816H 5S SR WE g 12 6 Q PLANET SCH IS HiniaBIE SCH FGSW 1816HPS Web Smart Switch Switch Menu Er System Welcome to PLANET FGSW 1816HPS Web Smart Switch E Port Management VLAN Setting i QoS Setting PLANET Technology Corporation Er Security Filter Spenna EE 11F No 96 Minguan Rd Xindian Dist Trunking New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R 0 C e Tel 886 2 22719 9516 DHCP Relay Agent Fax 666 2 2719 9
91. rom any combination of ports contained within a single switch in user specified groups a Automatically reconfigures the spanning tree to compensate for the failure addition or removal of any element in the tree a Reconfigures the spanning tree without operator intervention Bridge Protocol Data Units For STP to arrive at a stable network topology the following information is used E The unique switch identifier a The path cost to the root associated with each switch port a The port identifier STP communicates between switches on the network using Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDUs Each BPDU contains the following information a The unique identifier of the switch that the transmitting switch currently believes is the root switch a The path cost to the root from the transmitting port a The port identifier of the transmitting port 68 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch a The switch sends BPDUs to communicate and construct the spanning tree topology All switches connected to the LAN on which the packet is transmitted will receive the BPDU BPDUs are not directly forwarded by the switch but the receiving switch uses the information in the frame to calculate a BPDU and if the topology changes initiates a BPDU transmission The communication between switches via BPDUs results in the following a One switch is elected as the root switch a The shortest distance to th
92. rver can use this information to implement IP address or other assignment policies Specifically the option works by setting two sub options a Circuit ID option 1 a Remote ID option2 The Circuit ID sub option is supposed to include information specific to which circuit the request came in on The Remote ID sub option was designed to carry information relating to the remote host end of the circuit The definition of Circuit ID in the switch is 4 bytes in length and the format is van d module_id port_no The parameter of vlan_id is the first two bytes representing the VLAN ID The parameter of module_id is the third byte for the module ID in standalone switch it always equals 0 in stackable switch it means switch ID The parameter of port_no is the fourth byte and it means the port number The Remote ID is 6 bytes in length and the value equals the DHCP relay agents MAC address 4 9 1 DHCP Relay Agent This page allows configuring DHCP Relay Agent Settings The Link Aggregation Settings screens in Figure 4 9 1 appears DHCP Relay Agent DHCP Relay State DHCP Relay Hops Count Limit 1 16 DHCP Relay Option 82 State Figure 4 9 1 DHCP Relay Configuration Page Screenshot The Page includes the following fields Object Description e DHCP Relay Status Indicates the DHCP relay mode operation Possible modes are 82 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Swit
93. rward Delay 1 e Forward Delay 4 30 The delay used by STP Bridges to transition Root and Designated Ports to Sec Forwarding used in STP compatible mode Valid values are in the range 4 to 30 seconds Default 15 Minimum The higher of 4 or Max Message Age 2 1 Maximum 30 The Bridge Status screen in Figure 4 7 5 appears Bridge Status Forward STP Mode Bridge ID Hello Time Figure 4 7 5 Bridge Status Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e STP Mode Display the STP Mode status e Bridge ID Display the Bridge ID e Hello Time Display the Hello Time e Max Age Display the Max Age e Forward Delay Display the Forward Delay 19 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch The Root Status screen in Figure 4 7 6 appears Root Status Root ID Hello Time Max Age Forward Delay O A o eee Figure 4 7 6 QoS Global Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e Root ID Display the Root ID e Hello Time Display the Hello Time e Max Age Display the Max Age e Forward Delay Display the Forward Delay Button submit l Click to apply changes 4 7 2 STP Port Settings The CIST Ports Configuration screens in Figure 4 7 7 appears STP Port Settings Priority Root Path Cost 1 200000000 Figure 4 7 7 STP Port Setting Page Screenshot The page includes the f
94. s 89 PLANET Networking amp Communication Y ra Lane T mode T Leer at d Iren la Ca enable la Iren aT sx Iren aT ae INE 7 enable aT Ae del Ts enable aT Co enable aT o eva a SES Ce L Te f eee ar 4 4 45 The page includes the following fields Object e Port Status Mode Class Priority Power Used W Power Allocation W Button Update Click to apply changes User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Port Status E T E E o 3 owo o o s ow 7 o o s3 ow o o s3 ow o o s ow o s3 ow o o s3 ow o E ee ee oo a oe a ee ee Se ee _ U gas LA HH il CL Figure 4 10 3 PoE Port Status Page Screenshot Description This is the logical port number for this row Display Port Status of PoE Port Setting Display per PoE port operate at 802 3af or 802 3at mode Display the class of the PD attached to the port as established by the classification process Class 0 is the default for PDs The PD is powered based on PoE Class level if system working on Classification mode A PD will return Class to 0 to 4 in accordance with the maximum power draw as specified by Table 4 10 1 The Priority shows the port s priority configured by the user The Power Used shows how much power the PD currently is using Display PoE port maximum output value of PoE Port Setting 90 P
95. s Configure STP port setting Loopback Detection Configuration Loopback Detection settings 4 7 1 STP Bridge Settings The STP System Configuration screen in Figure 4 7 4 appears STP Bridge Settings Spanning Tree Settings Forward Delay eier Hello Time Max Age STP Mode 1 10 Sec 6 40 Sec 0 61440 4 30 Sec a ee Note 2 Forward Delay 1 gt Max Age Max Age gt 2 Hello Time i Bridge Priority must be multiplies of 4096 Figure 4 7 4 STP Bridge Setting page screenshot The page includes the following fields Object Description e STP Mode Select STP mode for this drop down list Disable STP RSTP e Bridge Priority Controls the bridge priority Lower numeric values have better priority The bridge 0 61440 priority plus the MSTI instance number concatenated with the 6 byte MAC address of the switch forms a Bridge Identifier 74 Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch e Hello Time 1 10 Sec The time that controls the switch to send out the BPDU packet to check STP current status Valid values are in the range 6 to 40 seconds Default 2 Minimum The higher of 1 Maximum The lower of 10 e Max Age 6 40 Sec The maximum age of the information transmitted by the Bridge when it is the Root Bridge Valid values are in the range 6 to 40 seconds Default 20 Minimum The higher of 6 or 2 x Hello Time 1 Maximum The lower of 40 or 2 x Fo
96. sed QoS and Information screen in Figure 4 5 3 appears TCP UDP Port Based QoS Protocol Option FTP 20 21 I O pa SSH 2 l F 0 we TELNET 23 1 F O IW SMTP 25 1 F O DNS 53 1 F O Iw Low ES TFTP 69 HTTP 30 8080 Low ww POP3 110 F F O NEWS 119 4I O Iw 7 SNTP 123 F l F O aw NetBIOS 137 139 F O we IMAP 143 220 l F 0 ww SNMP 161 162 F I F O ww HTTPS 443 F l F Q MSN 1563 JE pa Dees EE EE el XRD_RDP 3389 F F O 00 62630 62631 FI O pa IcQo 5190 F F 0 WW Yahoo 5050 F I F O BOOTP_DHCP 67 68 User _Define_b F F O aw User Define_d F I F O aw Low aw IF O User_Define User_Define_a User_Define_b User_Define_c User_Define_d Port number pot port port Port 1 65535 E SC Mask 0 Mask 0 Mask 0 Mask 0 Note Example 1 UDP TCP port 65535 and Mask 5 which means 65530 65531 65534 and 65535 are all taken into account Example 2 UDP TCP port 65535 and Mask 0 which means only 65535 is taken into account TCP UDP port QoS function Not Override w Note While the Override item is selected the Port_based Tag based IP ToS_based CoS listed above will be ignored The Class of Service for TCP UDP port number allows the network administrator to assign the specific application to a priority queue F I F O The incoming packet will be forwared in first in first out scheme Discard The incoming pa
97. sen as the Root Port Port Cost A Port Cost can be set from 0 to 200000000 The lower the number the greater the probability the port will be chosen to forward packets 3 Illustration of STP A simple illustration of three switches connected in a loop is depicted in the below diagram In this example you can anticipate some major network problems if the STP assistance is not applied If switch A broadcasts a packet to switch B switch B will broadcast it to switch C and switch C will broadcast it to back to switch A and so on The broadcast packet will be passed indefinitely in a loop potentially causing a network failure In this example STP breaks the loop by blocking the connection between switch B and C The decision to block a particular connection is based on the STP calculation of the most current Bridge and Port settings Now if switch A broadcasts a packet to switch C then switch C will drop the packet at port 2 and the broadcast will end there Setting up STP using values other than the defaults can be complex Therefore you are advised to keep the default factory settings and STP will automatically assign root bridges ports and block loop connections Influencing STP to choose a particular switch as the root bridge using the Priority setting or influencing STP to choose a particular port to block using the Port Priority and Port Cost settings is however relatively straight forward 72 LG PLANET Networking a
98. statuses of listening and learning at power up If properly configured each port stabilizes to the forwarding or blocking statis No packets except BPDUs are forwarded from or received by STP enabled ports until the forwarding status is enabled for that port 2 STP Parameters STP Operation Levels The Switch allows for two levels of operation the switch level and the port level The switch level forms a spanning tree consisting of links between one or more switches The port level constructs a spanning tree consisting of groups of one or more ports The STP operates in much the same way for both levels On the switch level STP calculates the Bridge Identifier for each switch and then sets the Root Bridge and the Designated Bridges On the port level STP sets the Root Port and the Designated Ports The following are the user configurable STP parameters for the switch level Parameter Description Default Value Bridge Identifier Not user A combination of the User set priority and 32768 MAC configurable the switch s MAC address 70 PLANET a Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch except by setting priority The Bridge Identifier consists of two parts below a 16 bit priority and a 48 bit Ethernet MAC address 32768 MAC Priority A relative priority for each switch lower 32768 numbers give a higher priority and a greater chance of a given switch being elected as the
99. t Switch Connect the other end of the cable to the network devices such as printer server workstation or router 23 LG PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch SH Connection to the PoE Web Smart Switch requires UTP Category 5 network cabling with RJ45 tips For more information please see the Cabling Specifications in Appendix A Step 5 Supply power to the PoE Web Smart Switch Connect one end of the power cable to the PoE Web Smart Switch Connect the power plug of the power cable to a standard wall outlet When the PoE Web Smart Switch receives power the Power LED should remain solid Green 2 2 2 Rack Mounting To install the PoE Web Smart Switch in a 19 inch standard rack please follow the instructions described below Step 1 Place the PoE Web Smart Switch on a hard flat surface with the front panel positioned towards the front side Step 2 Attach the rack mount bracket to each side of the PoE Web Smart Switch with supplied screws attached to the package Figure 2 5 shows how to attach brackets to one side of the PoE Web Smart Switch Figure 2 5 Attach Brackets to the PoE Web Smart Switch You must use the screws supplied with the mounting brackets Damage caused to the parts by using incorrect screws would invalidate the warranty Step 3 Secure the brackets tightly Step 4 Follow the same steps to attach the second bracket to the opposite side Ste
100. table composed of many entries Each entry is used to store the address information of some node in network including MAC address port no etc This in formation comes from the learning process of Ethernet Switch 5 2 Learning When one packet comes in from any port the Switch will record the source address port no And the other related information in address table This information will be used to decide either forwarding or filtering for future packets 5 3 Forwarding amp Filtering When one packet comes from some port of the Ethernet Switching it will also check the destination address besides the source address learning The Ethernet Switching will lookup the address table for the destination address If not found this packet will be forwarded to all the other ports except the port which this packet comes in And these ports will transmit this packet to the network it connected If found and the destination address is located at different port from this packet comes in the Ethernet Switching will forward this packet to the port where this destination address is located according to the information from address table But if the destination address is located at the same port with this packet comes in then this packet will be filtered Thereby increasing the network throughput and availability 5 4 Store and Forward Store and Forward is one type of packet forwarding techniques A Store and Forward Ethernet Switching stores the in
101. te This section provides firmware upgrade of the PoE Web Smart Ethernet Switch the screen in Figure 4 2 6 appears Before Firmware Update it will ask for the Password to confirm this procedure Firmware Update Notice Please input the password to continue the Firmware Update process Password Figure 4 2 6 Firmware Update Web Page Screen The page includes the following fields Object Description e Password Enter the user s password e Re Confirm Re enter the user s password Button Update l Click to apply changes 41 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Key in the password and press the Update button to take effect After pressing the Update button the screen in Figure 4 2 7 appears The warning message is for double confirmation Message from webpage i Fh Warning SEF The code of flash memory will be erased All functions will be deleted except the firmware update itself Are you sure Cancel Figure 4 2 7 Warning Message Screen Press the OK button for starting the firmware upgrade process and the screen in Figure 4 2 8 appears Erase Flash 4 256 If this webpage doesn t refresh smoothly please connect to httpv 192 165 0 100 te continue Figure 4 2 8 Firmware Update Web Page Screen When the following screen appears press the Browser button to find the firmware location administrator
102. ters user has to set the port Link mode to 1000 Force m Remove the Transceiver Module 1 Make sure there is no network activity anymore 2 Remove the Fiber Optic Cable gently 3 Lift up the lever of the MGB module and turn it to a horizontal position 4 Pull out the module gently through the lever 21 User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Figure 2 8 How to Pull Out the SFP Transceiver Never pull out the module without lifting up the lever of the module and turning it to a horizontal position Directly pulling out the module could damage the module and the SFP module slot of the PoE Web Smart Switch 28 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 3 SWITCH MANAGEMENT This chapter explains the methods that you can use to configure management access to the POE Web Smart Switch It describes the types of management applications and the communication and management protocols that deliver data between your management device workstation or personal computer and the system It also contains information about port connection options This chapter covers the following topics Requirements Management Access Overview Web Management Access SNMP Access Standards Protocols and Related Readings 3 1 Requirements E Workstations running Windows 2000 XP 2003 Vista 7 8 2008 MAC OS9 or later Linux UNIX or other platforms are compatibl
103. the following fields Object Description e Status There are two modes for PoE status W Enable Enable PoE function M Disable Disable PoE function e Mode Allows user to select 802 3at or 802 3af compatibility mode The default vaule is 802 3at mode This function wil affect PoE power reservation on Classification power limit mode only as 802 3af mode system is going to reserve 15 4W maximum for PD that supported Class3 level As IEEE 802 3at mode system is going to reserve 30 8 watts for PD that support Class4 level From class1 to class3 level on the 802 3at mode will be reserved the same PoE power with 802 3af mode e Priority The Priority represents PoE ports priority There are three levels of power priority named 1 Low 2 High and 3 Critical The priority is used in the case when total power consumption has been over total power budget In this case the port with the lowest priority will be turn off and offer power for the port of higher priority E 1 Low mode E 2 High mode E 3 Critical mode e Power Allocation It can limit the port PoE supply watts Per port maximum value must less than 30 8 watts total ports values must less than the Power Reservation value Once power overload detected the port will auto shut down and keep on detection mode until PD s power consumption lower than the power limit value e Port No Select the ports to apply the PoE Port Setting The PoE Port Status screen in Figure 4 10 3 appear
104. ting PLANET Technology Corporation Er Security Filter SEHR 11F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist Er Trunking New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2719 9518 DHCP Relay Agent Fax 866 2 22719 9576 fe Email support planet com tw PoE Setting Configuration Backup Upload M Misc Operation Copyright 2014 PLANET Technology Corporation All rights reserved i SNMP E Logout Figure 3 2 Web Main Screen of the PoE Web Smart Switch 3 4 SNMP based Network Management You can use an external SNMP based application to configure and manage the PoE Web Smart Switch such as SNMPc Network Manager HP Openview Network Node Management NNM or What s Up Gold This management method requires the SNMP agent on the switch and the SNMP Network Management Station to use the same community string This management method in fact uses two community strings the get community string and the set community string If the SNMP Network Management Station only knows the set community string it can read and write to the MIBs However if it only knows the get community string it can only read MIBs The default gets and set community strings for the PoE Web Smart Switch are public 31 Ree Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch i E PC Workstation with Managed Switch SNMP application SNMP E Status Enabled A TN P Lnoterme t IP Address IP Address 192 168 0 100
105. tion Auto negotiation 10 100 1000Mbps full and half duplex mode selection Flow Control disable enable Display each por s speed duplex mode link status flow control status auto negotiation status and trunk status TX RX Both Port Mirrorin j Many to 1 monitor 802 1Q tagged based VLAN up to 30 VLAN groups out of 4094 VLAN IDs Port based VLAN up to 18 VLAN groups MTU VLAN Link Aggregation 1 group of 2 Port 10 100 1000BASE T trunk supported Allows to assign low high priority on each port First In First Out All High before Low Weight Round Robin QoS policy IGMP Snooping IGMP v1 v2 Snooping up to 32 multicast groups 14 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Without Query supported MAC address binding Security Control TCP amp UDP filter Management Functions Basic Management Interfaces Web browser SNMP v1 Standards Conformances Regulation Compliance FCC Part 15 Class A CE IEEE 802 3 Ethernet IEEE 802 3u Fast Ethernet IEEE 802 3ab Gigabit Ethernet IEEE 802 3z Gigabit Ethernet over fiber optic IEEE 802 3x Full duplex flow control Standards Compliance IEEE 802 1Q VLAN IEEE 802 1p QoS IEEE 802 1D Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol IEEE 802 3af Power over Ethernet IEEE 802 3at Power over Ethernet Plus 10BASE T 2 pair UTP Cat 3 4 5 up to 100 meters Twisted Pair 100BASE TX 2 pai
106. ts fail over as well PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch Remote and Centralized Management For catering to the need of easy management and centralized SNMP application to monitor the status of the switch and traffic per port the FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Switch provides friendly Web management interface for efficient network operation With its built in Web based management the PoE Web Smart Switch offers an easy to use platform independent management and configuration facility It also supports standard Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP and can be monitored via any standard based management software Flexible and Extendable Uplink Solution The FGSD FGSW series PoE Web Smart Switch provides 2 extra Gigabit TP SFP combo interfaces supporting 10 100 1000BASE T RJ45 copper to connect with surveillance network devices such as NVR Video Streaming Server or NAS to facilitate surveillance management Or through these dual speed fiber SFP slots it can also connect with the 1000BASE SX LX SFP Small Form factor Pluggable fiber transceiver to uplink to backbone switch and monitoring center in long distance The distance can be extended from 550m to 2km multi mode fiber even going up to above 10 20 30 40 50 70 120km single mode fiber or WDM fiber They are well suited for applications within the enterprise data centers and distributions 1 3 How to Use This Manual
107. tting the data transfer In this mode of operation the pair on pins 3 and 6 and the pair on pins 1 and 2 can be of either polarity EQUIPMENT PSE Figure 6 2 Power Supplied over the Data Pins 105 PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch 7 TROUBLESHOOTING This chapter contains information to help you solve your issue If the PoE Web Smart Switch is not functioning properly make sure the PoE Web Smart Switch is set up according to instructions in this manual WW The Link LED is not lit Solution Check the cable connection and remove duplex mode of the PoE Web Smart Switch HM Some stations cannot talk to other stations located on the other port Solution Please check the VLAN settings trunk settings or port enabled disabled status Mi Performance is bad Solution Check the full duplex status of the PoE Web Smart Switch If the PoE Web Smart Switch is set to full duplex and the partner is set to half duplex then the performance will be poor Please also check the in out rate of the port HM Why the Switch doesn t connect to the network Solution iP Check the LNK ACT LED on the PoE Web Smart Switch 2 Try another port on the PoE Web Smart Switch 3 Make sure the cable is installed properly 4 Make sure the cable is the right type 5 Turn off the power After a while turn on power again 100BASE TX port link LED is lit but the traffic is irregula
108. ve established within the EU if applicable Company Name Planet Technology Corp Company Address 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City 231 Taiwan R O C Person responsible for making this declaration Name Surname Kent Kang Position Title Product Manager Taiwan 12 June 2015 Place Date Legal Signature PLANET TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION e mail sales planet com tw http www planet com tw 10F No 96 Minquan Rd Xindian Dist New Taipei City Taiwan R O C Tel 886 2 2219 9518 Fax 886 2 2219 9528
109. ver that port 1000 Green Lights Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps gt PoE Usage Color Function Rtg Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 50W or over 50W 100W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 100W or over 100W Orange Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 150W or over 150W 190W Lights to indicate the PoE power consumption has equal 190W or over 190W FGSW 2624HPS FGSW 2624HPS4 LED Indication ee aoe eee S02 at PoE Ree eee EE EE Hi EE WE WO WW CW amp amp S Tees Qeeeoueneeaet flat amp amp amp amp amp amp amp amp WW WW Bod eegen FIT PAF aera e gt Gls 4 eee ee 802 3at Pol Ree eo emer a HE EE E 0 0 WW 0 0 0 WE WI WW TE AA EK L SC SSSSSSSSSSSOOE aennnsknnsnn le PAF At Pol e i Figure 2 2 D FGSW 2624HPS4 LED panel gt System Alarm LED Color Function PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power PoE PWR Red Lights to indicate that PoE power is error 19 LG PLANET Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch FANT Red Lights to indicate that FAN is error FAN2 Red Lights to indicate that FAN2 is error gt Per 10 100Mbps port with PoE interfaces Port 1 to Port 24 Color Function LED Lights Indicates the link through that port is successfully established at 10 100Mbps LNK A
110. vity and system power and help monitor and troubleshoot when needed Figures 2 2 A 2 2 D show the LED indications of these PoE Web Smart Switches FGSD 1008HPS LED Indication eis ieee 802 3at Pol Se 2 Port Gigabit Web Smart Switch FGC 1000H PS Figure 2 2 A FGSD 1008HPS LED panel E System LED Color Function PWR Green Lights to indicate that the Switch has power H Per 10 100Mbps Port with PoE Interfaces Port1 to Port8 L Color Function ED Lights Indicates the link through that port is successfully established at 10 100Mbps LNK ACT Blinks Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Lights Indicates the port is providing 52V DC in line power Orange om Indicates the connected device is not a PoE Powered Device PD 17 PLANET lt lt Networking amp Communication User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch H Per 10 100 1000Mbps RJ 45 Combo Interface Port9 to Port10 Gelle Function Blinks Indicates that the Switch is actively sending or receiving data over that port Lights Indicates the port is successfully established at 1000Mbps ae Indicates the port is successfully established at 100Mbps Blinks op Indicates the port is successfully established at 10Mbps E Per 1000Mbps SFP Combo Interface Port9 to Port10 LED Lights Indicates the port is successfully established LNK ACT 10 100 1000 O70 fo g Function
111. wer minimum 44 V DC and 350mA to each device Only 12 95 W is assured to be available at the powered device as some power is dissipated in the cable The updated IEEE 802 3at 2009 PoE standard also known as PoE or PoE plus provides up to 25 5 W of power The 2009 standard prohibits a powered device from using all four pairs for power The 802 3af 802 3at define two types of source equipment Mid Span and End Span Mid Span Mid Span device is placed between legacy switch and the powered device Mid Span is tap the unused wire pairs 4 5 and 7 8 to carry power the other four is for data transmit End Span End Span device is direct connecting with power device End Span could also tap the wire 1 2 and 3 6 PoE System Architecture The specification of PoE typically requires two devices the Powered Source Equipment PSE and the Powered Device PD The PSE is either an End Span or a Mid Span while the PD is a PoE enabled terminal such as IP Phones Wireless LAN etc Power can be delivered over data pairs or spare pairs of standard CAT 5 cabling Powered Source Equipment PSE Power sourcing equipment PSE is a device such as a switch that provides sources power on the Ethernet cable The maximum allowed continuous output power per cable in IEEE 802 3af is 15 40 W A later specification IEEE 802 3at offers 25 50 W When the device is a switch it is commonly called an End span although IEEE 802 3af refers to it as endpoint Otherwise
112. y Each port of the Switch supports auto MDI MDI X detection That means you can directly connect the Switch to any Ethernet devices without making a crossover cable The following table and diagram show the standard RJ45 receptacle ne men O O PLANET Networking amp Communication The standard cable RJ45 pin assignment The standard RJ45 receptacle connector User s Manual of FGSD FGSW Web Smart PoE Switch There are 8 wires on a standard UTP STP cable and each wire is color coded The following shows the pin allocation and color of straight through cable and crossover cable connection Straight through Cable 12 3 4 5 67 8 SIDE 1 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 SIDE 2 Crossover Cable 12 3 4 5 67 8 SIDE 1 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 SIDE 2 SIDE 1 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown SIDE 1 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown Figure A 1 Straight through and Crossover Cables SIDE2 1 White Orange 2 Orange 3 White Green 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Green 7 White Brown 8 Brown SIDE2 1 White Green 2 Green 3 White Orange 4 Blue 5 White Blue 6 Orange 7 White Brown 8 Brown Please make sure your connected cables are with the same pin assignment and color as the above table before deploying the cables onto

User`s Manual of 802.3af / 802.3at Web Smart Fast Ethernet PoE

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