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1. 40 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 41 28 29 16 13 14 15 11 12 3 10 30 Machine Description PH 260 is a panel planer moulder that processes the work piece on four sides The machine is enclosed in a sturdy frame made of 4 mm 0 15 sheet steel The machine table and the carriage for the moveable side cutter are made of cast iron Supported by the machine table the work piece is fed through the machine by three feed rollers and one out feed roller These feed rollers are run via a chain transmission with a separate motor The work piece is laterally guided by adjustable fences and pressure rollers The machining of the wood is made by an upper cutter and a lower cutter that are suspended at both ends and two side cut ters that are fitted in the machine table All the cutters are run by separate motors via belt transmission The cutters and the feed rollers are covered by a raisable pro tective cover with clear plastic windows The protective cover is equipped with a safety switch An additional safety switch is placed behind the upper edge of the safety flap on the in feed side Each of the cutter heads has a 100 mm 4 duct for chip extraction oetting up the PH 260 Inspect your PH 260 immediately on reception Any transport damage must
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4. The machine may not be used in temperatures below 0 C 32 F The machine s warning labels are there for everyone s safety Damaged or illegible labels must be replaced Moving the machine The machine must not be lifted manually In the upper edge of the machine chassis there are four 32 mm holes intended for lifting straps The machine can also be lifted with a fork lift truck or a pallet lift In this case the machine should stand on and be strapped to a Euro pallet For moving the machine on flat and level floors Logosol can as accessory provide a castor set ref no 7500 000 1025 to be fitted under the chassis If the castor set is fitted to the machine reliable barriers must be made between the machine and differences in floor level such as stairs or inclined floor surfaces to prevent the machine from accidentally beginning to move due to gravity A Risk of kickbacks Never stand behind the work piece when it is being fed into the machine The board can be hurled out of the machine Also knots splinters or pieces of steel can be hurled out with great force Always stand at the side of the in feed table Minimum length of the work piece 600 mm 24 Acquaint yourself with all functions and setting possibilities before starting to use the machine 6 Safety Distance The safety distance for persons other than the operator is 3 m 10 ft from the sides of the machine or 8 m 26 ft from the in and out f
5. If the machine is not being used during a long period of time Disconnect the power Clean the entire machine extra thoroughly and perform the same maintenance as after each working session DO not forget the lubrication points Remove knives chip breakers and pressure rollers Keep these well lubricated and at room temperature Cover the machine with a tarpaulin Other maintenance The out feed roller i e the rubber roller will wear down and should be replaced when it does not work as it should due to wear and tear Increased presence of out feed marks on the workpiece or boards that are not being fed out of the machine can be signs of wear and tear on the out feed roller 25 Knives Planing Moulding with LOGOSOL PH 260 This section contains important information about your planer moulder and the knives that you mount in it The manufacturing process of Logosol s moulding knives Both standard and custom made knives are manufactured with a technique that is called wire cutting A 0 25 mm thick brass wire with pulsating high voltage is fed through the steel It makes an exactly 0 32 mm wide cut The accuracy is within 0 003 mm which makes the edge of the knife really sharp The entire knife is made in one single computer driven process The advantages of this are many 1 The repeatability is 10096 All profiles become identical every time they are made This is also the case when it comes to custom ma
6. Some have reached good results by mounting a nozzle blowing compressed air along the back of the cutter 21 Planing and moulding A planer moulder is not a jointer it only dimensions and moulds the workpiece For this reason the cutting parts in the machine should be as close to each other as possible to avoid jointing operation Panelling and other mouldings are normally not machined in a jointer A jointer makes the sides of the workpiece straight but does not dimension it A jointer has long tables that guide the workpiece straight over the cutter After that the board has to be run through a planer dimensioning planer or a moulder to get the correct width and height Usually only shorter work pieces are machined in jointers workpieces that will be used for cabinet making or producing windows for instance These tow types of machines should not be confused with each other They each have their own functions Wood Wood shrinks when drying Most of the shrinkage happens when the wood is drying from 25 moisture content to 10 To get a fine surface you should not plane timber that has more moisture content than 20 and that is about as dry wood can get when drying outdoors Preferably the timber should be kept indoors before it is machined Along the board in the direction of the fibres the wood shrinks very little In most cases you do not have to take this shrinkage into consideration Along the annual growth rings
7. Sound levels Empty machine 73 2 dB A in operation 99 6 dB A Addition for measuring accuracy K 4 dB A Values measured in workshop environment Declaration of conformity Machine Directive 89 392 EEG Amendment 2 section A AFS 1994 48 Amendment 2 section A The manufacturer MOReTENs AB M10 Lungviksvagen 147 S 831 52 OSTERSUND hereby declares that the planer moulder Logosol PH260 is manufactured in accor dance with AFS 1994 48 Machines and Other Technical Contrivances or corresponding national directives in other countries within EES that corresponds to the Machinery Directive 89 392 EEG with the amendments 91 44 EEG 91 368 EEG and 93 68 The manufacturer also declares that Logosol PH260 is manufactured in accordance with parts of the following harmonized standards EN 292 2 Ostersund 1997 Bo M rtensson MD 41 42 43 Ei LOGOSOL Swedish wood processing products LOGOSOL Sweden Fiskaregatan 2 SE 871 33 HARNOSAND Telefon 0611 182 85 Telefax 0611 182 89 info logosol se http www logosol se 44
8. Check these areas and if necessary remove the wood debris that has accumulated there Adjusting the feeding speed The stepless feeding speed can be adjusted by turning the knob on the planetary gear If the knob is turned clockwise the feeding speed is increased if it is turned anticlockwise the feeding speed is lowered Do not adjust the feeding speed if the motor of the feed rollers is not running The optimum feeding speed varies depending on what sort of wood you are machining the moisture content of the wood and what type of moulding knives you have mounted in the machine On the standard version of the machine the feeding speed can be adjusted from 2 m min to 12 m min As an option you can replace the motor and the planetary gear to obtain a feeding speed of 4 24 m min ref no 7000 000 2001 21 Levelling the machine table 0 Levelling the machine table is a serious and complicated operation Ensure that this operation is really necessary before beginning any adjustments The machine table is already levelled from factory but the table can have changed its position by rough handling during transport or by the machine being subject to impact Indications that the machine table is not level 1 The upper cutter cannot be adjusted so that it is parallel to the machine table see p 14 2 The crank for raising and lowering the table is difficult or impossible to turn 3 The chain that connects the trape
9. table upwards until it is on a level with the adjusting plates then tighten the screws When adjusting the out feed table measure against the machine table behind the upper cutter Loosen the nuts holding the forks so that the forks can move NB Crush hazard when the screws are loosened Remove the boards propping up the table support if you have used such Move the forks outwards from the machine chassis until the outer edge of the feed table is on a level with the machine table To facilitate this adjustment you can use wooden wedges shims or the like between the forks and the machine chassis This helps pushing the forks from the chassis until the desired feed table height is obtained Make sure that the forks are aligned with the table support Tighten the nuts Readjustment of feed tables PH 260 In some cases it can be of benefit that the outer ends of the feed tables are somewhat higher 1 10 mm or 0 04 0 4 than the machine table to diminish the occurrence of in and out feed snipes on the work pieces This is especially important when thin or soft work pieces are processed The outer ends of the feed table should never be lower than the machine table The in feed table has to be adjusted when the cutting depth of the lower cutter has been changed by adding or removing adjusting plates Tip The special nuts and Allen screws that hold the feed table angle iron can be replaced by M10 nuts and M10 screws after
10. the micro adjustment When doing this the clamping plate holding the micro adjustment should be lightly tightened When the fine tuning is done the clamping plate is firmly tightened so that the micro adjustment is fixed Le 4 n Ref no 7502 001 0098 Stepless feeder 4 24 m min PH 260 comes with a stepless feeder with a speed of 2 12 m min When planing boards to size for instance it can be of advantage to increase the feeding speed To make it possible to feed up to 24 m min more power is required So to obtain this speed both the motor and the planetary gear have to be replaced The assembly is simple Ref no 7000 000 2001 Jointer fence With an extra long fence in front of the stationary side cutter your machine becomes a jointer For jointing workpieces that are up to 90 cm 357 long Ref no 7502 001 0102 23 Tormek grinder For grinding planing and moulding knives and other tools 220 V It comes with a 147 page hardback with good instructions As accessories there are two jigs one for planing knives and one for moulding knives The jig for moulding knives invented by Mattias Bystr m Logosol works like this A frame that is vertically adjustable is placed over the grindstone The moulding knife is fitted in a magnetic holder which is moved on the frame over the grindstone until the entire moulding knife is ground on its underside and it has a new cutting ed
11. Knives Catalogue Line laser Logosol can supply a line laser that facilitate the lining up of the workpiece before it is fed through the machine The machine must then be fixed to the floor The laser can be fitted to the ceiling in the room Laser technology is developing rapidly Due to this the design of the line laser can vary Contact Logosol to get information about current price and design Additional spacers for height adjusting the side cutters No matter how many you have it can always be good to have some more For instance you can save the set used for a special moulding If you have produced a moulding on the left and the right side of a board e g tongue and groove you can keep the spacers together with the knives used for that moulding When you are going to make the same moulding again the setting of the cutters height is already calculated It is a smart way to save time Spacers for setting the height of the side cutters 2X5 spacers of the sizes 0 1 0 2 0 5 1 0 and 2 0 Ref no 7502 001 0230 Maintenance Risk of serious injury if maintenance is neglected PH 260 is easy to maintain since most of the machine s structure is protected against rust All cutter bearings and motors are maintenance free Necessary maintenance is set out below Ensure that the machine s power supply has been disconnected before opening the cover of the machine or removing a protective cover Tip Compressed air can
12. Knives in the lower horizontal cutter should be set so that they are level with and parallel to the machine table Usinga 10 mm spanner supplied loosen the chip 5 lock screws B which are in the track between the chip breaker A and the cutter head After this the knife can be raised or lowered with the help of the two recessed adjusting screws 4 mm Allen C next to the cutter s knife slot Use a 4 mm Allen key supplied The knives should protrude 1 mm in order to fit against moulding knives from Logosol Check the knife level in the cutter head by placing a piece of a planed board on the machine table behind the cutter The knives should then touch the board see the picture below You can also use a magnetic adjuster magnetic adjuster lower cutter ref no 7500 001 0051 Loosen the chip breaker s lock screws and screw down the knife s adjusting screws a couple of turns Rotate the cutter head so that the planing knife comes in its uppermost position Place the magnetic adjuster flat and shaped as a V on the machine table behind the cutter so that the edge of the knife comes directly under the magnets of the magnetic adjuster Screw up the adjusting screws until the knife is lifted by the magnet and by this gets the right height Tighten the lock screws and then carefully screw down the adjusting screws so that they fix the knife in this position Tighten the lock screws which fix the knives anti
13. and custom made knives can be ordered A cutter head and serrated back knives in HSS or TCT are available in optional heights Maximum height is 120 mm Logosol also has solid cutter heads in HSS or TCT suitable for producing different combinations of for instance tounged and grooved boards using only a few cutters or for obtaining a deeper cut than what is possible with the TB90 Solid cutter heads should also be used when high precision is required Upper and lower cutter Logosol s planer moulders come with HSS planing knives in the upper and lower cutter 410 resp 300 mm These are also available in TCT The lower and upper cutterhead can also be equipped with holders for replaceable thinner knives called reversible cutters made of HSS or TCT Moulding knives can be mounted in the upper and lower cutter together with the planing knives which enables the machine to plans and mould in one single operation There are a wide selection of 40 130 mm moulding knives that can be combined to produce the moulding you desire Custom made knives can be ordered Pressure marks Sometimes light spots can appear on the machined surface These are pressure marks caused by wood debris around the edge of the knife The wood debris is then pressed between the machined board and the back of the edge This depends on what sort of wood you are machining but it can also be due to the chip extractor of the upper cutter having too low capacity
14. be notified immediately to the freight company As most of the machine s structure is protected against rust it can stand in unheated storage spaces However extra main tenance is then required in the form of lubrication of parts that are not rust protected see Maintenance Place PH 260 on a firm and level floor If a castor set is not used the machine should preferably be screwed to the floor through the holes in the bottom of the chassis Make sure that there is free room on the in and out feed side for the longest boards that are to be planed and that there is space provided for servicing and board stacks Connect the four chip hoses and fasten them with hose clamps both on the planer end and the chip extractor end Fix the machine s power cable to the ceiling or protect it in some other way Never tread on the cable The machine should be connected via a residual circuit breaker Ensure the lighting is first class You should have good main lighting and also have a powerful lamp above the machine Ensure that there is no risk of being dazzled by the light 10 Planer Shavings Collection PH 260 must be connected to a chip extractor with a capacity of at least 2500 m h Logosol has a suitable 400 V 3 phase chip extractor of kW with a no load flux of 4000 m h ref no 7000 000 2030 This extractor has four inlets with a diameter of 100 mm 47 and an outlet of 200 mm 87 The chip extractor has n
15. be set against the setting rule The takeoff will be 2 mm If you want more or less takeoff you can e g use the spacers as shims when adjusting Make sure that all screws that hold the fences are firmly tightened and that the cutter head can rotate freely 18 Method 2 Move the back fence towards the chassis until it is not in operation and then secure it in that position Make sure that the cutter head can rotate freely Setthe front fence straight and in a position that gives you the desired takeoff Tighten the screws that secure the fence Close the protective cover and take the steps needed for starting the machine see p 4 Start the lower cutter both the side cutters and the feeding and then feed the machine with an approx 1 meter 3 28 ft long test board When the board reaches the movable cutter cutter 3 you stop the machine Set the back fence up against the planed part of the board Check that the test board has contact with both fences and tighten the lock nuts of the back fence Make sure that all screws that hold the fences are firmly tightened and that the cutter head can rotate freely ad ag Tip If the board does not follow the fences the cause may be that the back fence is not on the right level with the cutter that the fences are not parallel to each other or that the fences are not positioned straight in the machine If you have d
16. fitted loosen the screws and let the weight of the motor tension the belt Tighten the screws and restore the machine to its original condition Replacing belt cutter 4 the upper cutter Loosen the protective cover at the bottom of the back of the machine Loosen the belt s protective cover on the side of the machine Loosen the bolts in the ends of the pipe supporting the motor Then slightly press the motor upwards and retighten the bolts before removing the belt AN Warning Crushing risk Never loosen the bolts when no belt is fitted When the new beltis fitted loosen the bolts and let the weight of the motor tension the belt Tighten the bolts and restore the machine to its original condition Feeder The feeder of the machine consists of a three phase motor that runs the out feed roller via a planetary gear The planetary gear and the motor are suspended on the out feed roller This can cause the motor and the gear to move slightly during operation but that is only normal Through the out feed roller in the centre of the planetary gear there is a shear pin that drives round the out feed roller The out feed roller runs the other feed rollers via a chain transmission The sprockets are secured with screws on the rollers The chains for this transmission must not be tightened too much as this can hinder the vertical movement of the rollers The chains can be separated by chain locks Risk
17. lower button row starts the machine s motors Above each button there is a lamp indicating that the motor started by that button is running After every stop wait at least 10 seconds before restarting the machine otherwise the fuse on the brake card will blow or in the worst case you will damage the brake card 12 Lower Horizontal Cutter Before opening the planer s cover 6 ensure that the power is disconnected and that the cutter heads are not rotating Use protective gloves This is especially important when you are loosening screws that are tightly screwed or when you are tightening the screws see Safety Instructions Be careful of the planing knives You can easily get cut by those even when touching them lightly The lower cutter is located in the machine table on the in feed side of the machine On delivery two planing knives are mounted in two of the cutter head s knife slots planing knife 300 mm HSS ref no 7000 002 8300 Two additional planing knives or moulding knives can be mounted in the two empty knife slots After you have adjusted or replaced planing knives or moulding knives Make sure that there are no tools left inside the machine Make sure that all screws are reliably tightened Make sure that the cutter heads can rotate freely before closing the protective cover Do you remember the safety instructions on pp 4 5 Adjusting the lower horizontal cutter The planing
18. moulder that has many good qualities If you have any questions about your PH 260 do not hesitate about contacting us at Logosol Our aim is to make you yet another satisfied owner of one of our products We wish you the best with your new machine Bud Or 8 el Bengt Olov Bystr m MD and founder of Logosol Printed on chlorine free recyclable paper using inks based on vegetable oil LOGOSOL is constantly developing its products For that reason we reserve the right to make changes in the design and construction of our products Text Mattias Bystr m and Anna Olsgren Bystr m Translation Anna Olsgren Bystr m Document PH 260 Manual Illustrations Mattias Bystr m Bo M rtensson and Bo Hellborg Latest revision 2014 09 08 Manual ref no 0458 395 0170 Copyright 2001 LOGOSOL H rn sand Sweden Table of Contents Safety Instructions 4 Safety Distance 5 Tools Needed 6 List of Components 7 Overall View 8 Machine Description 10 Setting up the PH 260 10 Planer Shavings Collection 10 In and Out Feed Tables 11 Control Panel 12 Lower Horizontal Cutter 13 Upper Horizontal Cutter 14 Moulding Knives in Upper and Lower Cutters 15 Side Cutters 16 Belt Transmissions 20 Feeder 21 Feed Rollers 21 Levelling the Machine Table 22 Accessories 23 Maintenance 25 Knives Planing Moulding with LOGOSOL PH 260 26 Planing Moulding Tips 28 Starter package PH260 moulding knives amp examples of combinations 30 Tro
19. roller grooved 4 Bearing seat compl 10 Bearing holder 8 owitch pin Main switch Cover Plexiglas Aluminium front piece hinge Sealing strip Handle Locking handle compl Cutter 2 Vertical cutter spindle right thread Spindle nut right thread Set of spacers Universal cutter Upper track bearing Lower track bearing Track ring sga30 Cover support Chip deflector cutter 2 Carriage cutter 3 Cutter 3 Vertical cutter spindle left thread Spindle nut left thread Set of spacers Universal cutter Upper track bearing Lower track bearing Track ring sga30 Carriage shaft 2 Chip outlet upper section Upper horizontal cutter 410 Planing knife 410 Chip breaker 410 Track bearing Chip outlet lower section Feed roller rubber Bearing seat compl Protective plate exit Bearing bracket Trapezoidal thread bar Table Plastic runners 4 Carriage locking handle Belt gear housing cutter 2 and 3 Belt gear cutter 2 and 3 Poly V belt pulley motor Poly V belt pulley spindle Poly V belt Electric motor cutter 2 and 3 Lower bearing washer 4 Bronze bushing Chain sprocket trapezoidal thread bar 4 Chain table Chain lock Ref no 7502 001 0210 7502 001 1221 7502 001 0007 7502 001 0370 1502 001 0022 1502 001 0024 1502 001 0480 1502 001 0026 1502 001 0032 1502 001 0034 1502 001 0036 1502 001 0000 1502 001 0010 1502 001 0230 7000 000 9092 1502 001 0052 1502 001 0152 1502 001 0048 1502 001 0056 1502 001
20. rotating scale must be calibrated Possibly the height scale s indicator on the front side of the machine has to be adjusted too Adjusting the takeoff of the upper cutter The takeoff of the upper horizontal cutter is set by using the crank 1 on the right upper corner of the machine This crank raises or lowers the machine table via a chain transmission Set by the scale on the front side of the machine which indicates the thickness of the processed work piece By moving the indicator upwards or downwards the scale can be calibrated to match the takeoff of the upper cutter There is also a circular scale on the crank This scale indicates that each turn of the crank raises or lowers the machine table 4 mm Also this scale can be calibrated Loosen the Allen screw under the scale and rotate it into the correct position Always raise the table upwards to reduce any play in the threaded bars If the table is to be lowered first lower it 2 mm more half a turn with the crank than the desired height and then raise the table into the correct height The chain that raises and lowers the machine table should not be slack but be so tensioned that it does not connect wrong with the sprockets The tension is adjusted with a nut that is in the chassis under the machine table on the out feed side Do not adjust the chain tension as long as the raising and lowering of the table works An incorrect tension can cause the chain to jump off the
21. s cover ensure that the power is disconnected and that the cutter heads are not rotating Use protective gloves This is especially important when you are loosening screws that are tightly screwed or when you are tightening the screws see Safety Instructions Be careful of the planing knives You can easily get cut by those even when touching them lightly The side cutters are located at the sides of the machine table The spindle axles are 30 mm 1 27 in diameter which is a standard dimension On delivery the machine is equipped with two universal cutter heads with planing knives which can readily be replaced by moulding knives For safety reasons the cutters use conventional milling i e the work piece is fed against the rotation direction of the cutter Due to this the lock nut and the spindle of the movable side cutter have to be left hand threaded After mounting of the side cutters Make sure there are no tools left inside the machine Make sure that all screws are reliably tightened Make sure that the cutter heads can rotate freely before closing the protective cover Do you remember the safety instructions on pp 4 5 16 Removing the side cutters Cutter 2 right side stationary cutter Using a 30 mm spanner supplied and an adjustable spanner loosen the nut on the spindle Screw off the nut and remove the cutter and spacers if any Cutter 3 left side movable cutter Turn the crank s
22. side Place an absolutely level block on the machine table directly under the cutter head Turn the cutter head so that the block will not press against the knives or the knife slots Turnthe crank that adjusts the machine table height so that the block slightly lifts the cutter head Tighten the screws of the bearing housings there is not enough play in the bearing housings for the cutter to be adjusted the machine table has to be adjusted see p 22 Adjust the planing knives so that they are on a level and protrudes 1 mm 0 047 This is done with the help of the setting block of aluminium ref no 7500 000 1020 which is found in the parts box that lies on the machine table when you receive the machine Loosen the chip breaker s lock screws and pass the setting block sideways over the planing knife Raise or lower the knife until it just touches the setting block when the block is passed over the knife The protrusion of the planing knives can also be adjusted with a magnetic adjuster for the upper cutter ref no 7500 001 0050 See the instructions that come with the magnetic adjuster 0 Tighten the chip breakers lock screws properly when the adjustment is made Screw down the adjusting screws until they touch the bottom of the indentations of the knives When the bearing housings of the upper cutter have been adjusted or when the takeoff of the planing knives has been changed the position of the
23. sprocket Removing mounting and grinding planing knives See the section Lower Horizontal Cutter above Moulding Knives in the Lower and Upper Cutter Before opening the planer s cover ensure that the power is disconnected and that the cutter heads are not rotating Use protective gloves This is especially important when you are loosening screws that are tightly screwed or when you are tightening the screws see Safety Instructions Be careful of the planing knives You can easily get cut by those even when touching them lightly Moulding knives can be mounted both in the lower and the upper cutter The moulding knives must always be mounted in pairs and in the same lateral position in the opposite slots of the cutter head A certain degree of lateral deviation between the moulding knives can however be accepted as long as the cutter head stays balanced AN Warning Lack of balance in the cutter head creates vibrations that can damage the machine and cause personal injury Q The moulding knives must always be mounted in pairs so that the cutter head stays balanced After mounting of moulding knives Make sure there are no tools left inside the machine wake sure that all screws reliably tightened Make sure that the cutter heads can rotate freely before closing the protective cover Do you remember the safety instructions on pp 4 5 Mounting moulding knives The lower and the upper cutter have f
24. you have adjusted the feed table When these screws are tightened the lateral play of the feed table will be reduced This can be of interest if for instance a longer own made fence for jointing operation with the first side cutter is to be mounted on the in feed table Logosol supplies a ready made fence for jointing operation which you fit in the machine s fence screw plates see Accessories 11 Control Panel The control panel is not mounted when you receive the machine but lies inside the machine on the machine table The control panel is to be mounted on the in feed side of the machine In the parts box which also lies on the machine table there are two bolts that should be used for mounting the panel B1 Red Stop button 2 Red Emergency stop button B3 Black Start button lower cutter B4 Black Start button right side cutter By 2p P F B5 Black Start button left side cutter B6 Black Start button upper cutter B7 Black Start feed rollers C C C C C B8 Control lamp Power connected 0 The red button B1 is a circuit breaker for all the motors The red button B2 is an emergency stop and this button also stops all the motors When the emergency stop button has been activated 83 B4 B5 B9 87 you have to turn it 90 to be able to start the machine again 83 54 85 6 87 Next to the stop button there is a lamp indicating that the power supply is connected The
25. 00 You can also make your own feed tables To ensure that no knife marks will be left on the ends of work pieces it is vital that the in feed table the machine table and the out feed table are exactly level with each other Behind the front and rear edges of the machine table 20 there are two threaded holes M8 If you have made your own in and out feed tables those holes are intended for fastening the screw plates supplied on which the feed tables are to be mounted Let the outer ends of the feed tables be supported by trestles that are vertically adjustable This way you get a good support that can be adjusted when the height of the machine table is changed We recommend however that you use Logosol s feed tables to get the best results see below Instructions for mounting feed tables PH 260 These instructions are not complete More detailed instructions come with the feed tables The in and out feed tables are mounted the same way The instructions below describe mounting of the in feed table This procedure is facilitated if you have someone that helps you Place a straight board in the machine and let it protrude over the in feed table Secure the board by raising the machine table Loosen the screws and press the feed table up against the board Tighten Loosen the screws and adjust the angle of the table Fit the upper angle iron with screws in the threaded holes behind the front edge of the machine table two M
26. 0058 1502 001 0062 1502 001 0020 7502 001 0030 1502 001 0230 7000 000 9092 1502 001 0052 1502 001 0152 1502 001 0048 1502 001 0410 1502 001 0064 1502 001 0066 7000 002 8410 1502 001 0140 1502 001 0152 1502 001 0068 1502 001 0380 1502 001 0075 1502 001 0074 1502 001 0076 1502 001 0082 1502 001 0084 1502 001 0092 1502 001 0096 1502 001 0300 1502 001 0154 7500 001 2005 1502 001 0350 1502 001 0142 1502 001 0112 1502 001 0114 1502 001 0116 1502 001 0118 Pos Description 28 29 30 31 33 34 70 71 72 Electric motor upper horiz cutter Motor support Control panel Control box Control box cover lid Emergency stop Control button ON black Lamp holder with cap Lamp Control box bracket Trapezoidal thread bar with crank Bearing bracket Lower horizontal cutter 300 Planing knife 300 Chip breaker 300 Track bearing Chip outlet lower horizontal cutter Motor support bracket Motor support Electric motor lower horiz cutter Case Upper bearing washer 2 Upper bearing washer 3 Chain tensioner compl Crank for carriage cutter 3 Threaded bar carriage cutter 3 Chip outlet cutter 3 Inner chipoutlet cutter 3 Pressure roller Cover for belt drive Belt pulley upper horizontal cutter Support carriage opening Worm gear motor Strut feeder motor Feed chain 4 model 3 amp 4 Feed chain 4 older models Feed chain sprocket 8 Feed chain 3 Fence 2 Fence bracket Fence axle Cover for feed
27. 8 washers two M8x20 screws Fit the feed table iron angle to the upper iron angle four M8 washers two M8x20 screws two M8 nuts Fit the lower iron angle to the machine chassis using the M6 Allen screws that already are screwed in the holes in the chassis Fit the two forks in the lower angle iron s oval holes two M8 washers two M8 nuts In and out feed tables hoses chip extractors and many other accessories are available from Logosol Fit the table support in the forks four special nuts two threaded bars Fit the struts to the outer sides of the table support four special nuts two M8 washers two threaded bars Lift up the table support so that its rounded support surface comes on a level with the machine table If you are mounting the feed tables single handed prop up the table support in a reliable way e g with boards Place the feed table on the table support and fold up the struts so that they reach the feed table angle iron on the inner side of the feed table Fasten the struts and the feed table to the feed table iron angle two special nuts two M8 washers two M8x12 screws Instructions for basic setting of feed tables PH 260 Loosen the screws holding the feed table iron angle in front of the machine table just so much that the feed table can move vertically Place a level object on the adjusting plates in front of the lower cutter and adjust the whole front edge of the feed
28. E LOGOSOL USER MANUAL USER MANUAL IN ORIGINAL FORMAT ARTICLE NO 0458 395 0170 LOGOSOL PH260 L Read through the user manual carefully make sure you understand its contents be 1 fore you use the planer moulder E This user manual contains important safety instructions i WARNING Incorrect use can result in serious personal injury or even death to the oper ator or others I Thank you for choosing a machine from LOGOSOL Logosol has manufactured small scale sawmills since 1988 Our most renowned product is the LOGOSOL SAWMILL the world s best selling sawmill in all categories Logosol has a wide range of equipment for small scale wood processing covering machines and aids that enables you to control the entire process single handed from felling to finished product Logosol also manufactures cutting equipment for industrial production the R P SAW ASSISTANT a cutting aid that is mounted above the circular saw blade the CIRCULAR RESAW and the STACK CUTTER Contact Logosol and we will send you information about the entire range of products If you are interested in a specific product we have films that show the machines in action On our website you can see short versions of the films but if you want the longer more detailed versions we send you those on videotape or DVD by post This is of course free of cost You have bought PH 260 a 4 sided planer
29. RANS BEN P 2 SZ VOLTAGE ON WHITE LAMP BRAKE CARD 230 V C1 L2 V2 6 1 Total continuous output 12 4 kW Rated input 32 Amp at 32 Amp the maximum output cannot be drawn from all motors simultaneously The power supply must be connected to a safety cut out 39 Circuit Diagram 230 V 1 phase CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PLANER MOULDER 230 V 1 PHASE EARTH N 11 ELECTRICAL MAIN BOX MANOUVER BOX Lethal voltage Faulty connection can a result in a fatal accident Note that only qualified electricians are authorized to open access the electrical equipment WHITE LAMP VOLTAGE ON WHITE LAMP Ensure that the power is disconnected before opening the electrical system FUSE 16 A x2 THERMO SWIT WHITE LAMP ON FUSE 16 A x2 THERMO SWIT WHITE LAMP ON LEFT VERTICAL CUTTER FUSE 16 A x2 THERMO SWI WHITE LAMP ON FUSE 16 A x2 THERMO SWITCH WHITE LAMP ON FEEDING MOTOR THERMO SWI OFF EMERGENCY STOP Total power 9 2 kW Connect to 230 V 1 phase Connect the cable from the machine to a security main switch Fuse 50 Amp 40 Technical data Dimensions and weight Lengt
30. afety hold circuit This ciruit includes among other things the emergency stop button and the overheating protections in the connection block on each motor The machine has one or two automatic fuses Reset the fuse that has blown If the problem recurs let a qualified electrician find the cause of the problem and if necessary replace the fuse The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician Open and clean the safety switch from wood debris Remove the planetary gear and replace the broken shear pin Clean the feed rollers with Logosol s Machine Cleaner ref no 7500 001 5000 Increase the feeding pressure and make sure the feed rollers are balancing horizontally over the workpiece See p 21 Clean the bearing housings of the feed rollers especially check the movable part of the bearing housing Remove wood debris that has got stuck in the springs of the feed rollers Remove the wood debris and increase the air flow in the chip extractor of the upper cutter Clean the table with Logosol s Machine Cleaner no 7500 001 5000 and lubricate it with Logosol s Low Friction Agent ref no 7500 001 5050 Replace the sliding strips and fasten the new ones with double coated tape if necessary in several layers so that the the sliding strips are about 0 5 mm above the surface of the machine table Check the locking screws of the sprockets and tighten them against the flat part of th
31. aker This way the shape of the profile is not affected Normally a knife can be sharpenend as long as 90 of its original thickness remains 26 Which knife quality should be used SP tool steel also called carbon steel is hardened by heating and cooling SP is used when you are going to mould only a small amount of boards It is cheap but can lose its sharpness already after 50 300 linear metres 160 980 linear feet Among other things it is the heat which is produced when moulding that makes the knife dull SP can stand 300 C 572 F before it is damaged The cheap knives that can be found in various catalogues and in hardware stores are made of tool steel and should not be compared with HSS HSS high speed steel or cobalt steel In most cases this is the quality of steel that we recommend It is about twice as expensive as SP but on the other hand it keeps its sharpness for atleast 2000 linear metres 6560 linear feet which makes it cheaper in the long run HSS can stand 700 C 1292 F without being damaged TCT tungsten carbide also called HW cormant and carbide is the most durable type of knife The hardness of the tungsten carbide makes it brittle like glass and it has to be handled with care Always place the knives on a soft bedding TCT costs three times more than HSS but it stays sharp for upto 10 000 20 000 linear metres 32 800 65 600 linear feet TCT can stand 1000 C 1832 F without being damaged Tu
32. al machining Decrease the feeding speed Replace the bronze bearing and re member to open the locking handle under the table before adjusting the side cutter Demount the cutter head and clean and mount the knives and the chip breakers correctly Identical knives should be mounted on opposite sides of the cutter Grind the knives in pairs so that they are identical on the opposite sides of the cutter Replace the bearing Replace the spindle shaft Clean the belt pulleys and replace the Poly V belt Rumbling or vibration in the upper or the 1 lower cutter It is difficult to adjust the height of the machine table The moulding knives are incorrectly mounted The moulding knives or the planing knives are incorrectly ground The bearing is defect This can be due to wood debris that has accumulated on the back of the bearing housing which leads to overheating The belt transmission is defect The trapezoidal thread bars on which the table is suspended are dirty and not lubricated Faulty chain transmission The machine has been subject to impact which has spoiled the setting of the table Clean the cutter and mount the knives and the breakers correctly Identical knives should be mounted on opposite sides of the cutter without any or with only slightly horizontal deviation Grind the knives in pairs so that they are identical on opposite sides of the cutter Clean the bearing housing
33. and replace the ball bearing Clean the belt pulleys and replace the Poly V belt Clean and lubricate the trapezoidal thread bars with oil Make sure that the chain runs cor rectly on the sprockets Clean and lubricate the chain Adjust the table See Levelling the machine table p 22 37 Circuit diagram 400 V 3 phase A Lethal voltage Faulty connection can result in a fatal accident Note that only qualified electricians are authorized to open access the electrical equipment Ensure that the power is disconnected before opening the electrical system 38 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PLANER MOULDER 240 V 3 PHASE NO 424 Earth N 11 12 13 ELECTRIC BOX FUSE BRAKE CARD 230 V C1 L2 V2 9 3 MAIN SWITCH 4 LOWER CUTTER 6 OVER HEATING PROTEC TION CONTROL PANEL VOLTAGE ON WHITE LAMP Circuit Diagram 230 V 3 phase A Lethal voltage Faulty connection can result in a fatal accident Note that only qualified electricians are authorized to open access the electrical equipment Ensure that the power is disconnected before opening the electrical system CIRCUIT DIAGRAM PLANER MOULDER 230 V 3 PHASE NO 424 Pe Earth 11 12 13 ELECTRIC BOX CONTROL PANEL o FUSE16A o FUSE T
34. ast 1 metre 3 28 ft each Do not wear loose fitting clothing or anything else that can get caught in the machine s moving parts If you have long hair you should put it up in a reliable way Never use the machine in poor visibility conditions Always work in good lighting Do not use the machine under the influence of alcohol or other drugs Keep the work site tidy Do not leave anything you can trip over lying on the ground Never put your hands or any tools on the machine table while the machine is running Never stick your hands or any tools in the chip outlets until you have made sure that the power to the machine is disconnected and the cutters have stopped Do not climb onto the machine Do not tread on the machine s power cable The cable should be secured off the ground Place the machine so that the emergency stop is not blocked For the greatest electrical safety a residual circuit breaker should be fitted Numbers within parentheses refer to the list of components and the overall view on pp 7 9 If a castor set is fitted to the machine Make sure the floor is flat and level Make reliable barriers between the machine and differences in floor level or inclined floor surfaces to prevent the machine from accidentally beginning to move due to gravity The machine must not be modified or added to Only use original parts from Logosol After servicing the machine must be restored to its original condition
35. be very useful for blowing the machine clean each time you open the machine s cover When the machine is being used Clean the machine from wood debris Especially ensure that wood debris has not accumulated under the machine This can interfere with the cooling of the motors and lead to a motor breakdown or at worst fire Furthermore the belt under cutter 4 can be sleckened if wood debris accumulates under its motor Make sure that all chip outlets are connected to the chip extractor Make sure that all feed rollers can move vertically machine table should regularly be cleaned and treated with a lubricant for example low viscosity oil or wax Logosol s Low Friction Agent ref no 7500 001 5050 is especially suited for wood processing machines Avoid getting lubricant on the feed rollers After each working session Clean the machine from wood debris Also check the chip outlets and the hoses Remove wood debris that has accumulated under the machine Clean the cutters and the feed rollers from resin and accumulated wood debris Use white spirit Make sure that wood debris has not accumulated behind the right side bearing housing of the upper cutter If that is the case clean away the debris using a flat tool for instance a metal ruler Make sure that wood debris has not accumulated in the springs under the bearing housings of the feed rollers In that case clean them Sometimes the spring has t
36. clockwise Tighten carefully at first Start from the sides and move to the next until you reach the middle then retighten all screws the same way Carefully tighten the adjusting screws until they touch the bottom of the indentations of the knives If these screws are screwed too tight the knife will crack 13 Adjusting the takeoff of the lower cutter The takeoff of the lower cutter is set by adding or removing takeoff adjusting plates on the machine table in front of the lower cutter There are three different takeoff adjusting plates 2mm with conical holes 1mm with conical holes 1mm with cylindrical holes The machine is supplied with the 2 mm thick adjusting plate which also is the basic setting The adjusting plates are held in place by countersunk Allen screws Use the 4 mm Allen key to replace or remove adjusting plates 4mm takeoff use no adjusting plate 3mm takeoff use the 1 mm adjusting plate with conical holes 2mm takeoff use the 2 mm adjusting plate 1mm takeoff use the 1 mm adjusting plate with cylindrical holes the 2 mm adjusting plate 0 mm takeoff use the 1 mm adjusting plate with conical holes 1 mm adjusting plate with cylindrical holes the 2 mm adjusting plate The bent 2 mm adjusting plate is always mounted at the top When moulding knives that cut deep profiles are mounted in the lower cutter usually for making grooves knife 94219 t
37. d in and out feed 1 Adjust the in and out feed tables so that they are set to the same height as the machine table The tables must also be in line with the machine table or somewhat higher at the outer ends see p 11 Butt the workpieces end to end when feeding them into the machine This will eliminate the variations of the feeding pressure that can occur the moment the feed rollers grab the workpiece Make sure that the feeding pressure is sufficient and that the rollers are balancing horizontally over the workpiece See p 21 Slightly lift the back end of the workpiece when it is being fed into the machine This will make it possible for the feed rollers to press the workpiece flat against the machine table By using little force check if the machine table can be wobbled in any direction If this is the case read Levelling the machine table p 22 Dry the timber before machining it Grind the knives It is especially important that the knives are sharp when soft or moist wood is being machined Dry the timber before machining it Grind the knives DIt is especially important that the knives are sharp when soft or moist wood is being machined Choose another material or sand the workpiece after it has been machined Set the takeoff of the planing knives to 1 mm using Logosols setting block ref no 7500 000 1020 or a magnetic adjuster for the upper cutter ref no 7500 001 0050 Machine a test b
38. de knives If you want to place an order for the same profile it will be cheaper the second time and you will get an exact copy of the original profile 2 lt is just as easy to cut all qualities of steel When it comes to custom made knives this means that you e g can make a prototype in alloyed tool steel and then order the same profile in TCT 3 The edge becomes stronger than one that is made of traditionally ground steel This is due to the fact that the temperature effect which changes the hardening of the material is less when wire cutting thanks to the process being made under water When choosing traditional grinding which is the most common method you do not have these possibilities A ground knife can however feel sharper when it is new This due to the fact that in some cases the knife actually is sharper at first but also that the edge has microscopic scratches and roughnesses This edge will however lose its sharpness since the material in the top layer of the edge is damaged by the heat Grinding When a knife loses its sharpness or better before you notice that it starts to lose its sharpness it can be ground sharp again You can either use a fine grindstone a diamond grinding sheet or a Tormek grinder with moulding knife jig ref no 7010 000 1000 and 7010 001 1012 This kind of grinding is a cold process and does not damage the material The knife is ground on the flat side that lies against the chip bre
39. e to overloading The belt transmission is defect Replace the defect brake card On the new brake card there is a potentiometer that has to be adjusted about 1 4 turn from 0 The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician Replace the defect contactor The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician Replace the defect motor The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician Ensure that all cables are correctly connected Clean the table with Logosol s Machine Cleaner no 7500 001 5000 and lubricate it with Logosol s Low Friction Agent ref no 7500 001 5050 Replace the bent feed roller See the point 7he motor gets overheated Make sure that wood debris has not accumulated in the machine and that the cooling fans of the motors have free flow If the motors are kept clean they will be cooled more efficiently Grind or replace the knives The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician Check that you have the correct voltage on all phases The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician First of all check that the connecting cable has the correct current and voltage during operation Also check that all wires are correctly connected in the electrical system and motors of the machine If the workpiece is to wide of a hard sort of wood or of varying oversizes plane it into size before the fin
40. e machine The cover is not entirely closed The emergency stop button is pressed down No power is supplied to the machine One of the motors is overheated Fault in the electrical system of the machine A fuse has blown in the electric box of the machine Wood debris has accumulated in the 5 safety switch The shear pin in the out feed roller is broken Wood debris and resin have accumulated in the grooves of the feed rollers and on the out feed roller The pressure of the feed rollers is too low The vertical movement of the feed rollers is obstructed by wood debris that has got stuck in the vertically movable bearing housings of the feed rollers or in the springs under these Wood debris has accumulated around the upper cutter The machine table is covered with resin or rust The sliding strips under the feed rollers are defect One or several of the sprockets in the chain transmission of the feeder has come loose from the shaft Firmly tighten the locking knob on the cover You can hear a soft click when the safety switch is activated Reset the emergency stop button by pulling it outwards Check the residual circuit breaker and the fuses in the building Also check the connecting cable Wait until the overheating protection ofthe motor automatically resets see the point The motor is overheating The electrical system may only be opened by a qualified electrician First of all check the s
41. e shaft 35 The upper cutter rotates a long time after 1 The fuse on the brake card has 1 Replace the glass fuse on the card the machine has been shut off the dece leration should be max 10 seconds One of the motors will not start The workpiece is fed jerkily through the machine The machine runs for a while but then stops The motor gets overheated Play in the adjusting crank of the mova ble side cutter Vibration or rumble in the side cutter 36 2 blown The brake card is defect Defect contactor Defect motor A cable to the contactor or to the mo tor is loose The machine table is covered with resin or rust One of the feed rollers has been bent One of the motors in most cases the motor of the upper cutter gets overheated Wood debris has accumulated in the chassis of the machine or around the cooling fans of the motors Dull knives Too low voltage in the power supply Loose or bad connection in the power supply to the machine or in the electrical system of the machine The upper cutter removes too much wood The feeding speed is too high The bronze bearing in the bearing housing of the crank is defect One reason for this can be that the crank has been turned when the locking handle of the carriage is tightened The moulding knives are incorrectly mounted The moulding knives are incorrectly ground Defect bearing The spindle shaft has been bent du
42. e side fences using the setting rule Place the saved piece of moulding in the machine and set the side cutter against the moulding Make sure the moulding piece lies against the side fence and push it in under the upper cutter Raise the machine table so that the planing knives touch the moulding piece Insert the moulding knives in the upper cutter and adjust them laterally so that they fit in the moulding pattern Fine tune the height of the machine table by setting the rotating scale according to the notes you have made 29 papunoy J S 20513 Bulsed H Wem WV em WW 09 dn WWW 09E 01 dN 09 Hd UD WLW 092 o1 dN 09ZHd YIPIM SUOISUBLUIP Jo pue sisiof Z Bulsed Bulsed aus isny SS SSS S9EHd 09EHd Y 40 5416 pue 2215 55 7 456 aber ed 06 t Z 600 068 L 09ZHd 993 10 5416 pue saniuy 5 49 1ND do ay 104 916 aJIu Jo 0 ue Q9 Hd 941 jeDe ped Jolie y BOW 10 e op ue ING noA aJidsur poom JO y 19 1ubu y suoneuiquJo JO ay 1e JOO se uoJd wer gt Jo e e npoud s jqeu
43. e springs of the feed rollers are to be set so that the feed rollers balance on the workpiece If the feed rollers lie diagonally over the workpiece they can pull askew and in addition the grooves in the rollers will make deep marks in the workpiece Balancing the feed rollers is extra important when thin workpieces are machined When changing from the 2 12 m min feeder to the 4 24 m min feeder the pressure of the last feed roller has to be adjusted due to the weight of the planetary gear Knives for the lower cutter 300 mm may well be used in the upper cutter too They are cheaper and you can exchange knives between the upper and the lower cutter Saving a moulding pattern If you have produced a moulding that you know you will produce in the future it can be wise to take some measures before removing the mounted knives This will ensure that you can quickly set the machine for making the same moulding again 1 2 Save a 0 5 1 6 ft long piece of the machined moulding Keep the spacers you have used together with the knives for the right and the left side cutter respectively Note the setting of the height scale of the table and the rotating scale on the height adjusting crank i e exactly note to what height the machine table is set Also measure the machined moulding Note the measurements of the saved piece of moulding Quick mounting 1 Mount the moulding knives and the spacers on the side cutters Adjust th
44. ed and has proven to be very reliable You can count on getting chip handling problems if using a chip extractor that is too small Ref no 7000 000 2030 Metre counter It is good to know when you have machined enough boards for your project or what amount you should charge your customers The metre counter is screwed to the frame on the back side of the machine With its mechanical counter it continuously shows the number of machined metres starting from the latest resetting Due to a quick coupling the metre counter can easily be mounted and dismounted Ref no 7500 000 1040 Setting rule The setting rule significantly facilitates the adjustment of the side fences and it saves time when you have mounted new moulding knives in the machine You can read about how to use the setting rule in the section Adjusting the fences at cutter 2 Ref no 7502 001 0405 Magnetic adjuster Well tried equipment for quick and accurate adjustment of planing knives in the upper and lower cutter The magnetic adjuster comes in a nice wooden box together with detailed instructions For the lower cutter Ref no 7500 001 0051 For the upper cutter Ref no 7500 001 0050 Micro adjustment Facilitates the adjustment of the side fences When using the micro adjustment you first make a rough adjustment by moving the axle in its holder After this you fine tune the position of the fence by turning the knob on the back of
45. eed sides during operation Use some kind of demarcation so that no one can unintentionally come within the risk area 1 PH 260 with and l out feed tables Demarcation 3m 1 RK ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE ZE A Risk Na A adi 8m Barrier behind 1 the in feed side Tools Needed ee em CN E T TIP Make a tool board ARA m Dan one for the tools you use and place it near the planer 30 mm spanner supplied so that you can easily 10 mm spanner Supplied reach it Look at the tool 4 mm Allen key supplied board before starting 6 mm Allen key supplied RT GE Ip sure that no tool is g Sp 1 missing Perhaps there 10 mm ring spanner Adjustable spanner Vernier calliper Ruler 30 50 cm 12 20 is a tool left inside the machine Side cutter crank 1 OT Upper cutter setting block 1 Table adjustment crank 1 Spanners 2 30 amp 10 mm VET Feed table bolts and washers 4 Control panel mounting bolts and washers 2 Accessory Spindle adapter 30 mm to 1 1 4 Fy OT 4 Side cutter spacers 19 Coach screws feed table 4 j M 1 A Allen keys 2 List of Components Pos Description 1 2 3 10 11 24 25 26 27 Crank for machine table compl Crank Protective plate in feed Feed
46. er is disconnected before opening any protective covers or carrying out any servicing on the machine All the cutters are run by 3 kW motors The number of revolutions is geared up by so called Poly V belt transmissions The belts have to be tensioned or replaced after some time of use When the belts have the correct tension they should squeal just as the motor starts but not when the machine is running Belt transmissions side cutters Replacing belt cutter 2 Loosen the inspection cover on the right side of the machine Loosen the four Allen screws 72 that hold the protective cover of the belt transmission 23 to the cast iron cylinder under the machine table Slacken the belt with the tensioning screw 71 on the top of the belt transmission s protective cover Replace and then tighten the belt Tighten the four Allen screws holding the protective cover of the belt transmission Remount the inspection cover and test run the cutter Replacing belt cutter 3 All screws are accessible from the opening on the back of the machine but an easier method is to remove the cover of the chip outlet for cutter 3 Loosen the four Allen screws 72 that hold the protective cover 23 of the belt transmission to the cast iron cylinder under the machine table Using the crank move the cutter to its outermost position Now the tensioning screw 71 on the top of the protective cover can be reached from above t
47. f the knife If you want to test a knife you can hold it against a rotating grinding disc for a short while If the sparks it produces are white the material of the knife is soft If the sparks are red the material is hard Compare it to a material you are sure of for instance a Logosol HSS knife The angle of the edge Logosol s knives have a 38 degrees angle and are angled 20 degrees in the cutter heads Some claim that a sharper angle is more suited for hardwood This cannot however be considered as proved On the contrary a sharper angle of the edge gives a worse surface on the workpiece Planing moulding tips e You can experiment yourself by adjusting the pressure of the feed rollers If you lower the machine table you can easily access the nuts that supports the springs Note the original setting before you start screwing the nuts so that you can later find back to that setting Normally the springs should be tightened harder on the side of the stationary cutter especially when thin workpieces are to be machined The feed roller should be parallel to the workpiece and not press one side down more than the other Never run the machine without starting the chip extractor Chips accumulate quickly in outlets and hoses Always adjust all chip deflectors Otherwise the entire machine will be filled with chips and you will get a degraded result e f you have a board that is cut incorrectly into size or if you for any ot
48. from Logosol for regrinding planing and moulding knives Tormek grinder ref no 7010 000 1000 jig for moulding knives ref no 7010 001 1012 If the knives profile is damaged the regrinding should be carried out by a professional 17 Adjusting the fences at cutter 2 The stationary cutter has two fences the front fence 62 and the back fence 54 The front fence decides how much the cutter should take off and the back fence serves as a support for the work piece when it has passed cutter 2 and is just about to be processed by cutter 3 The two fences should be parallel with each other but the front fence should be set slightly more to the right see the picture above This way the back fence will support the work piece when it has been processed by cutter 2 the work piece is then somewhat narrower The fences are held in place by 13 mm hexagonal screws on the fence brackets 55 see the picture above The screws that lock the fence lengthways are found in the U channel of the fence Method 1 Logosol s setting rule art no 7502 001 0405 facilitate adjustments of the stationary cutter s fences Loosen all screws holding the fences Byusing the magnets of the setting rule fit it to the carriage of the movable cutter then adjust it into the correct angle by using its two screws After this the setting rule is adjusted so that it is level with the outermost cutting diameter of the cutter Now the fences can
49. ge with unchanged profile Tormek grinder Art nr 7010 000 1000 Ca Ma Jig for planing knives Ref no 7010 000 1005 Jig for moulding knives Ref no 7010 001 1012 Machine cleaner Unbeatable product for cleaning wood processing machines Particularly aggressive to resin Glidimedal far tr bearbetande maski EE cui ma ae a ee penganan a b s om gg pr H SPpecialiwatt for sin l bearbetande maskine E Ref no 7500 001 5000 i Sen EE x T eg mg rere ER e t Hb been Sak mira ines ah Low friction agent Apply the low friction agent to the machine table and the feed tables to enhance the feeding through the machine The low friction agent also prevents resin and chips from sticking to the table Ref no 7500 001 5050 Moisture meter Measure the moisture level in your timber before planing it Logosol is constantly looking gt for the product that offers the most for the money Due to this the design and price can vary Ref no 9999 000 0012 24 Different types of side cutter heads PH 260 comes with cutter heads for replacable moulding knives There are also other types of cutter heads for example solid cutter heads See Logosol s Moulding Knives Catalogue Different types of planing knives PH 260 comes with solid HSS E planing knives There are also other types of planing knives for example TCT knives See Logosol s Moulding
50. h 1170 mm 467 Height 1200 mm 477 Width 850 mm 33 5 Weight 350 kg 772 16 Timber dimensions Moulder Max width 260 mm 107 Height 10 to 80 mm 0 4 to 3 Planer Max width x height 410 x 230 mm 16 x 9 Cutter 1 horizontal lower cutter Diameter 72 mm 3 Width 300 mm 127 Continuous output 3 kW Speed of rotation 6000 rpm Chip thickness 4 mm Max knife pattern protrusion 4 15 mm Cutter 2 and 3 vertical cutters opindle diameter 30 mm 17 Max cutter height 80 mm 3 Max cutter diameter 140 mm 5 57 Continuous output 3 kW Speed of rotation 6000 rpm Chip thickness approx 30 mm Cutter 4 horizontal upper cutter Diameter 72 mm 3 Width 410 mm 167 Continuous output 3 0 kW Speed of rotation 6000 rpm Chip thickness approx 10 mm Max knife pattern protrusion 10 10 mm With certain limitations 100mm 4 Feeder 5 rollers run by a 0 18 kW motor a chain transmission with the speed of approx 6 m min 20 ft min As an accessory Logosol offers a planetary gear that makes it possible to adjust the feeding speed steplessly Standard equipment 2 knives for each horizontal cutter 2 vertical cutters with 50 mm planing knives Tools for adjusting the knives and cutters Electrical system CCA 16A 400V 50Hz 3 phase alt 230V 3 phase 25A Coupled enclosure degree of protection IP54 Thermal cut out on each motor O tension release Protective cover equipped with safety switch
51. he plates can if needed be filed off where they meet the tracks in the machine table This makes it possible for the cutter to rotate freely Removing planing knives The planing knives are removed by loosening the lock screws B of the the chip breaker A Then you raise the knives by loosening the adjusting screws C see above Mounting planing knives Before mounting knives you should thoroughly clean the knives the chip breakers and the cutter head Place the chip breaker in the slot Position the planing knife so that the heads of the adjusting screws are in the indentations in the side of the knife and screw the knife down with the adjusting screws Tighten the chip breakz s lock screws loosely so that the knife can be adjusted ve tically When the height adjustment is made tighten the lock screws a little at a time until all screws are properly tightened Finally carefully screw the adjusting screws down until they meet resistance Do not overtighten This will cause the knife to crack 14 Grinding planing knives Always grind the knives in pairs This is to ensure that they have the same width min 15 mm or 0 6 If they do not have the same width vibrations can arise in the cutter head The grinding angle should be 38 You can order a grinding machine from Logosol for regrinding planing and moulding knives Tormek grinder ref no 7010 000 1000 Jig for planing knives ref no 7010 000 1005 Upper Ho
52. her reason want to plane away a lot of wood you set the machine so that it only takes away as much as it can handle Run the board several times through the machine until you can set the machine to the correct board dimension This technique cannot be used when moulding knives are mounted in the upper and the lower cutter e Try to avoid machining timber that is too warped planing it will not make it much straighter However planing warped timber usually present no problems e Acertain degree of jointing operation is reached if the first feed roller is set so that its pressure is somewhat lower than the pressure of the feed roller behind cutter 1 The board must then be positioned so that the convex side is turned upwards e f the knives in the upper cutter protrude too much the last feed roller will not take hold of the workpiece Recommended protrusion is 1 mm e emits a lot of wood debris If you want to blow the wood debris out of a heated room build a chip pocket so that you can recycle the warm air Otherwise the room will quickly become cold Be careful when adjusting the side fences The back fence is to be level with the outermost cutting diameter of the cutter The two fences should be parallel with each other and set so that the board is fed slightly diagonally totally about 5 mm towards the left through the machine By this the feed rollers will press the board against the fences If you are goi
53. hrough the opening in the table Slacken and then replace the belt Tighten the belt and then screw tight the four Allen screws holding the belt transmission s protective cover Tighten all screws remount the chip outlet s cover and then test run the cutter 20 Belt transmissions lower and upper cutter The motor of the upper cutter is suspended on a metal pipe 29 Most of the belt tension is produced by the weight of the motor The pipe is fixed in the chassis by bolts that goes through its ends The bolts deform the pipe ends by making them oval in the holes of the chassis where the pipe is suspended By turning the pipe the belt can be slackened or tightened The belt tension of the lower cutter is also produced by the weight of the motor This motor is fixed by a bracket that is screwed to a support In one corner of the support there is a track which makes it possible to move the motor bracket upwards or downwards to get the correct tension Replacing belt cutter 1 the lower cutter Loosen the belt s protective cover which is held by two Allen screws 6 mm Loosen the three screws that fix the tension Slightly press the motor upwards in the tension track in the motor support and retighten the screws before removing the belt Press with your hand under the motor and pull off the belt AN Warning Crushing risk Never loosen the fixing screws when no belt is fitted When the new belt is
54. ifficulties in getting the fences positioned straight in the machine it is better that they are angled slightly to the left in the direction of cutter 3 Then the feed rollers will press the work piece up against the fences If the fences are angled slightly to the right away from cutter 3 the feed rollers will pull the work piece away from the fences which will lead to incorrect measurements and a planed surface that is below par Adjusting cutter 3 the movable cutter Loosen the locking handle 21 which is located on the carriage under the machine table Using the crank 42 at the side of the machine move the cutter in or out to the desired planing width One turn on the crank represents 4 mm ca 0 2 Using a vernier calliper measure the distance between the cutter and the back fence This measurement represents the width of the processed board Fix the cutter in this position by tightening the locking handle under the machine table Setting the pressure rollers and the chip deflector at the movable cutter In front of the movable cutter there are two pressure rollers 68 which press the work piece up against the fences By adjusting these you determine how wide a work piece the machine can be fed with These pressure rollers are mounted on an aluminium L bracket 64 that is attached to the movable cutter s carriage which makes them move with the cutter when itis being adjusted To set the pressure rollers you loose
55. iles can stand the same feeding speed Be extra careful when machining hardwood or wood with a lot of knots Use common sense but as a rule of thumb the knife is very fragile if the depth of the cut is twice as much as the width of it e g a 10 mm wide groove that is 20 mm deep In this case you have to handle the knife with care so that it does not break A depth of cut that is of the same measurement as the width should be handled with a certain degree of care and knives with a cutting depth that is less than half of the width it cuts e g a 10 mm wide groove that is 5 mm deep can stand rather hard treatment If you design your own knife profiles using Logosol s form for custom made moulding knives you have to consider the vertical position of the knife pattern in order to make the knife as strong as possible N B Dull knives increase the risk of the knives breaking and by that also the risk of personal injuries Grind the knife before it becomes dull If you grind the knife before it becomes dull the grinding gets easier Otherwise the edge can be damaged by among other things the heat If you notice that the knife is dull one indication is that the quality of the cut degrades you must stop the work immediately The side cutter knives and the knives in the lower cutter most often wear down quickest on the point where they go over the edge of the unprocessed often dirty surface Generally the upper cutter knives are spared the longes
56. ine runs in the correct direction seen from the left side of the machine the in feed roller should rotate clockwise If the machine is not running in the correct direction change the direction by rotating the white plastic disc in the connection plug with a flat screwdriver Make sure that the cover is properly closed that all chip hoses are mounted and that you have switched on the chip extractor In this manual the phrase disconnect the power means that you shall stop the machine pull out the power cable with the CEE plug which supplies the machine with electricity and place it so that no unqualified operator can connect it to the machine The cable shall also be placed so that you cannot tread or trip on it Disconnect the power to the machine by pulling out the plug and wait for the cutter heads to stop before opening the cover to change planing moulding knives or to clean or carry out any other operation above or beneath the machine table replacing belts or performing any other servicing or cleaning moving the machine leaving the machine unsupervised Risk of fire and dust emission when collecting wood debris Chip hoses and a chip extractor must be connected to the chip outlets of the machine and be fastened in a reliable way e g with hose clamps Take necessary measures to prevent fire in the chip collecting equipment The machine must be equipped with in and out feed tables of a length of at le
57. mm ref nr 7502 001 0044 Spacer 5 mm ref nr 7502 001 0046 Set of spacers 0 1 2 0 mm ref nr 7502 001 0230 When straight planing you just have to ensure that the knives are processing the full side of the work piece To remove the planing knives from the side cutters you loosen the knives lock screws which are recessed in the cutter heads Use a 4 mm Allen key supplied Height adjustment for tongue and groove When you are going to produce tongue and groove it is important that the tongue and groove are facing each other i e they are at the same height measured from the machine table Remove the cutter head from the spindle see above under the heading Removing the side cutters Decide on the size and location of tongue and groove e g a 6 mm wide groove 8 mm from the upper side of the board and 7 mm from the lower side of the board see picture to the left Mountthe moulding knives and firmly tighten the Allen screws holding the knives Refit the cutter head on the spindle without using spacers Measure the distance between the upper edge of the knife and the machine table If the knife is 40 mm and the groove 6 mm in this example is centred on the knife edge the knife s height above the groove is 17 mm When the cutter is set up the knife s height above the machine table should be 30 mm 7 6 17 30 mm If the knife s height above the table is 15 2 mm for instance the cutter sho
58. n the Allen screw using a 6 mm Allen key that secures the L bracket on the carriage of the movable cutter Adjust the L bracket so that the pressure rollers are pressed in approx 5 mm when the work piece is fed into the machine In front of the movable cutter you can mount a chip deflector supplied between the L bracket and its vertical screw plate The chip deflector has oval holes which enable the deflector to be moved in or out from the work piece The chip deflector serves as a chip guide but also as a fence in front of the cutter which lowers the risk of long splinters being produced from the work piece when the cutter takes off a lot of wood Adjust the chip deflector so that it will be pressed in a couple of millimetres by the part of the work piece that is not yet processed When you are processing boards of various widths make sure that the chip deflector does not run the risk of being pressed in so much that it comes in contact with the cutter knives When the deflector is pressed in there should be a safety margin of at least one centimetre 0 47 between the deflector and the cutter knives Behind the movable cutter there is an additional pressure roller 46 which presses the work piece up against the back fence Set this pressure roller so that it extends approx 1 3 mm 0 04 0 1 past the cutter s innermost cutting diameter at the level of the pressure roller 19 Belt Transmissions Ensure that the pow
59. nces The locking handle of the movable cutter has not been tightened The pressure rollers set incorrectly The spring mechanism of the pressure rollers is stiff The workpiece is too small for the measurement the machine is set to The stationary side cutter cuts away too much wood 1 The right side fences set incorrectly Adjust them according to the instructions on p 18 2 Pull the handle tight before planing moulding 3 Adjust the L bracket on which the first two pressure rollers are mounted and also adjust the pressure roller behind cutter 3 See p 19 4 Clean and lubricate the spring mechanisms of the three pressure rollers 5 Choose a wider workpiece or set the machine to less width 6 Decrease the feeding speed or the takeoff of the stationary cutter The surface of the workpiece s right side 1 The locking handle of the movable 1 Pull the handle tight before planing is below par side cutter has not been tightened moulding Splinters are being battered out of the 1 much takeoff 1 Plane the workpiece into size before workpiece when it reaches the movable 2 The chip deflector is incorrectly the final machining side cutter mounted 2 Mount the chip deflector so that it presses against the workpiece in front of the cutter see p 19 34 2 MECHANICAL OR ELECTRICAL PROBLEMS None of the motors can be started The workpiece is fed poorly or not at all through th
60. ng to produce a large amount of a moulding there is an additional locking screw to secure cutter 3 The locking screw is recessed in a hole on the top of the carriage Use in and out feed tables Ensure that they are mounted exactly at the same height as the machine table Set the out feed table so that it slants upwards a couple of degrees By this the board will be pressed down against the table when reaching the last cutter which reduces the risk of out feed marks Reduce the air flow in the chip hose at cutter 2 when this cutter is to take off little wood from the work piece This will increase the air flow at the other cutters If you want to keep a roughly sawn surface on one side of the board e g when making outdoor siding that is to be painted you let that side face the machine table and do not start the lower cutter If you want to produce thinner three sided mouldings than the machine is designed to make you can place a flat board on the machine table which will make the workpiece come in a higher position in the machine Sometimes it can be advantageous if the board is placed on its edge when being machined for instance when you want an extra fine surface or when you want have deeper cuts than the lower cutter can make In that case you should make extra high guides preferably with ball bearings that are screwed to the cast iron table or the fences to keep the workpiece in position when machining it The pressur
61. ngsten carbide can only be sharpened with wire cutting i e by the same method they were originally made or with mechanical diamond grinding Some special cases Pine Use HSS eller SP Hardwood Use HSS or TCT MDF board Use TCT Teak Use TCT HSS 6 and 18 HSS is available in two types of qualities Traditionally knives consisting of 6 tungsten carbide have been used for wood processing and knives consisting of 18 for metal processing The trend goes towards having 18 of tungsten carbide in all cutting HSS tools Logosol has for a long time used planing knives consisting of 18 tungsten carbide and due to customers asking for this we are gradually changing to 18 in the side cutter knives too We have for a long time been opposed to this since it does not have a significant effect on the durability of the edge on the contrary it makes the knives more brittle When mouldings with deep profiles are being made it can be necessary to make the knives 5 5 mm thick instead of 4 4 mm The harder knives are also harder to grind by hand However when processing hardwood an increased life of the knife can be noticed due to the fact that the knife stands higher temperatures In certain contexts the two qualities are called M2 and where the latter 15 the harder material Fragile knife profiles The longer and thinner protrusion of the knife the more careful you have to be when using it It is not sure that all knife prof
62. o be removed from the threaded bar to be cleaned Note the setting of the spring before removing it Clean the machine table and treat it with a lubricant see above When the machine is being used Clean and lubricate the three pressure rollers so that they can move easily Check the tension of the belts Make sure that all screws and bolts are tight Make sure that all cables and connections are in good condition Chack the lamps by pressing down the emergency stop button and then the start button of the feeder Wood debris can accumulate under the spring mounted bearings of the feed rollers This impairs the feeding and increases the risk of kickbacks Ensure that following parts are well lubricated Preferably use chain oil ISO VG 68 The bearings of the feed rollers and the springs The trapezoidal threaded bars 32 19 the chain 27 and sprocket for height adjusting the table Also check the tension of the chain 41 The carriage 44 of the movable cutter The chain transmission 51 53 61 of the feed rollers Knives spacers pressure rollers and side rollers 46 68 if the movable cutter is set in the same position for a longer time e g when producing long series of the same moulding itcan get rusted up Set the cutter so that it is in its outermost and innermost position one or two times every month and lubricate the threaded bar of the crank and the bars of the Carriage
63. o chip collection bag since such a bag should get full too quickly Instead you should build a chip pocket or blow the wood debris directly into a trailer or the like Bear in mind that there has to be an air outlet in your chip container e g a fine meshed net or a filter if you collect the wood debris indoors Poor extraction capacity is often due to a too limited air flow out of the chip container If you keep the machine in a heated room the chip extractor will soon cool the room if you do not direct the air back into the facility Dust emission and risk of fire have to be taken into consideration when collecting wood debris A Risk of fire and dust emission when collecting wood debris Consult your local authority about the regulations in your district Connect the chip hoses and fasten them with hose clamps both at the planer end and the chip extractor end Use the Flexi Hose from Logosol length 3 m ref no 7000 000 1015 which has a smooth inside improving the flow lf you want convey the wood debris a long way you should place the chip extractor close to the planer so that you can use as short hoses as possible Convey the wood debris in a sheet metal pipe which reduces resistance for the air flow Place the chip extractor so that its power switch is easily accessible In and Out Feed Tables Logosol can supply ready made in and out feed tables made of aluminium 1 feed table ref no 7500 000 10
64. o that the cutter comes to its front position The nut is loosened in the same way as on cutter 2 with the only difference that the nut of cutter 3 is left hand threaded and therefore screwed in the opposite direction Tip Loosen the nuts on the side cutters by screwing them in the same direction as their respective cutter rotate Replacing knives Loosen the lock screw B with a 4 mm Allen key C supplied and remove the chip breaker D Remove the knife E from the dowel pins F Insert a new knife and screw the lock screws tight Make sure that the knives are turned the right way when mounting them in the cutter head The edge should be turned towards the chip breaker Make sure that the rust protected chip deflector before the movable cutter does not run the risk of getting bent by the unplaned edge of the work piece and due to this comes in contact with the cutter Be extra cautious when work pieces of various widths are being processed Make sure that the cutter head can rotate freely and that there is a space of approx 5 mm 0 2 between the outermost cutting diameter of the cutter and the chip deflector that works as a chip barrier behind the movable cutter Height adjustment The height of the side cutters is set by adding or removing the spacers you find in the parts box that comes with the machine Spacer sizes Spacer 40 mm ref nr 7502 001 0038 Spacer 20 mm ref nr 7502 001 0042 Spacer 10
65. oard measure it and set the pointer to this measurement Fine tuning of measurements should always be done using the rotating scale of the height adjusting crank which can easily be reset The scale shows 1 mm every quarter of a turn 33 The edges of the molding knives 1 The planing knives do not cut away 1 Set the takeoff of the planing visible in the machined moulding profile enough wood knives to 1 mm or if necessary 2 The moulding knives are ground some tenth of a millimetre more incorrectly using Logosol s setting block ref no 7500 000 1020 or a magnetic adjuster for the upper cutter ref no 7500 001 0050 2 the moulding knives so that their edges do not protrude over the level of the planing knives or use adjustable short knife clamping gibs ref no 7000 000 9506 to adjust the moulding knives correctly The planing knives cut away the highest 1 The planing knives cut away too points of the moulding pattern much wood The moulding knives are ground incorrectly 1 Set the takeoff of the planing knives to 1 mm orsome tenth of a millimetre less using Logosol s setting block ref no 7500 000 1020 or a magnetic adjuster for the upper cutter ref no 7500 001 0050 2 Use adjustable short knife clamping gibs ref no 7000 000 9506 to adjust the moulding knives correctly The width of the machined board differs 1 The workpiece moves away from the side fe
66. of a planetary gear breakdown Never turn the adjustment knob of the planetary gear unless the feed motor is running Feed Rollers PH 260 has five feed rollers which feed the work pieces through the machine Four of these rollers are of ribbed metal and the last one has a rubber coating so that the surface of the work piece will not be marked when it exits the machine The feed rollers are run by a separate motor with a planetary gear The rubber roller goes into the planetary gear On the rubber roller there is a sprocket which on its part runs the other four feed rollers via chain transmission Adjusting the feed roller pressure On each end of the feeding rollers there is a spring mounted bearing housing Under the bearing housing there is a spring on a threaded bar The pressure the feed rollers apply to the work piece can be adjusted by turning the nut on the bottom of each threaded bar Make sure the pressure is the same at both ends of the feed rollers Lubricate the bearing housings of the feed rollers with oil after each work session The rubber roller should also be adjusted so that it applies just the right pressure to the work piece Remember that this feed roller should be set by the thickness the work piece has when leaving the cutters wood debris can accumulate under the feed rollers spring mounted bearings This impairs the feeding and increases the risk of the work piece being hurled out of the machine
67. our knife slots each As mentioned above the machine comes with two mounted planing knives in each horizontal cutter In the two empty slots you can mount moulding knives of different sizes and profiles if back relief knives are mounted in the lower cutter these should be laterally positioned in such a way that they can pass through the tracks in the machine table Screwed to the chassis above the machine table on the in feed side there is a limiting plate that when it is turned up side down limits the maximum takeoff of the upper cutter This plate must be used when moulding knives are mounted in the upper cutter If a work piece that is too thick is fed through the machine the feed rollers can be pressed upwards so that they come in contact with the moulding knives Assemble the knife clamping gib chip breaker D and the moulding knife E See p 13 Insert the gib and the moulding knife in the wide end of the slot in the cutter head Push the knife and the gib along the slot and then fasten them by turning the screw F on the back of the gib anticlockwise so that it presses against the side of the slot The lock screw must be fixed in the narrow part of the slot must not be fixed in the wide end of the slot Measure the lateral position of the knife and fit an identical knife in exactly the same position on the opposite side of the cutter head 15 Side cutters 0 Before opening the planer
68. rizontal Cutter Before opening the planer s cover ensure that the power is disconnected and that the cutter heads are not rotating Use protective gloves This is especially important when you are loosening screws that are tightly screwed or when you are tightening the screws see Safety Instructions Be careful of the planing knives You can easily get cut by those even when touching them lightly The upper horizontal cutter is located in the chassis above the machine table and suspended at both ends The machine is supplied with two planing knives in two of the upper cutter s knife slots planing knives 300 mm HSS ref no 7000 002 8300 Two additional planing knives or moulding knives can be mounted in the two empty slots After you have adjusted or replaced planing knives or moulding knives Make sure there are no tools left inside the machine Make sure that all screws reliably tightened Make sure that the cutter heads can rotate freely before closing the protective cover Do you remember the safety instructions on pp 4 5 Adjusting the upper horizontal cutter The upper horizontal cutter should be parallel to the machine table This is set from factory but the setting can be misadjusted by rough handling during transport or by the machine being subject to impact If necessary adjust this setting as follows Loosen the screws of the bearing housings a couple of turns two M6 and two M8 on each
69. roller chain Chip channel cutter 2 Chain 2 Chip deflector cutter 2 Chain 1 Fence 1 Pointer height adjustment scale Scale L bracket Flexi hose cutter 3 Bracket Electric box Side roller Adjusting plate 1 mm Adjusting plate 1 mm Adjusting plate 2 mm Belt gear lower cutter Poly V belt pulley motor Poly V belt pulley spindle Poly V belt Screw for belt tensioning Screw for locking the belt tension Ref no 7502 001 0340 7502 001 0122 7502 001 0124 7502 001 0126 7502 001 0128 7502 001 0132 7502 001 0134 7502 001 0138 7502 001 0147 7502 001 0144 7502 001 0146 7502 001 0500 7000 002 8300 7502 001 0150 7502 001 0152 7502 001 0156 7502 001 0158 7502 001 0340 7502 001 0162 7502 001 0164 7502 001 0166 7502 001 0168 7502 001 1220 7502 001 0174 7502 001 1172 7502 001 0176 7502 001 0178 7502 001 0173 7502 001 0300 7502 001 0190 7502 001 0197 7502 001 2391 7502 001 0391 7502 001 0392 7502 001 0180 7502 001 0100 7502 001 0080 7502 001 0196 7502 001 0198 7502 001 1390 7502 001 0202 7502 001 0204 7502 001 0391 7502 001 0090 7502 001 0206 7502 001 0208 7502 001 0070 7502 001 0240 7502 001 0212 7502 001 0214 7502 001 0228 7502 001 0310 7502 001 0320 7502 001 0330 7502 001 0300 7502 001 0154 7500 001 2007 7502 001 0232 Overall View 23 24 AN c
70. t since the sides of the board are already machined when the board reaches the upper cutter Pattern protrusion Maximum protrusion of the side cutter knives SP 4 mm thick 17 mm HSS 4 mm thick 21 mm TCT 4 mm thick 11 mm SP 5 5 mm thick 25 mm HSS 5 5 mm thick 25 mm TCT 5 5 mm thick 21 mm TCT 1 mm thick holder 3 mm 11 mm Maximum pattern protrusion in the upper cutter PH 260 10 mm Maximum pattern protrusion in the lower cutter PH 260 5 alternatively 10 mm Mounting moulding knives Keep the knives and the cutter heads absolutely clean The slightest presence of wood debris or resin that get into contact with the knife when it is being mounted can cause the knife to break The surfaces must be completely plane against the knife If a knife breaks there is a great risk that that the cutter head is damaged The slightest unevenness on the cutter or the surface of the chip breaker means that this component must be replaced Side cutter heads Logosol s planer moulders have a 30 mm axle in the side cutter heads This is a standard dimension which makes it possible to use a great selection of cutter heads in the machines max 140 mm max height 120 mm The TB90 cutter is available with two or four knives Standard knives are available in the heights of 40 50 or 60 mm You can place a second cutter head on top of the first in order to obtain a height of max 120 mm Logosol offers a wide range of standard knives
71. that all the threaded bars are easy to turn If any of the threaded bars is difficult to turn it is due to angular misalignment of the table Adjust this by slightly turning the difficult bar even if this results in the table being not completely level This deviation is taken care of by fine tuning the position of the upper cutter see Adjusting the upper horizontal cutter Make sure that the table cannot be wobbled diagonally Place the chain on the sprockets and tension the chain using the chain tensioner on the out feed side of the machine When the bearing housings of the upper cutter have been adjusted or when the take off of the planing knives has been altered the rotating scale has to be calibrated Possibly the pointer on the height scale on the front side of the machine also has to be adjusted Accessories Logosol has a wide range of accessories for PH 260 The accessories are also presented in Logosol s Moulding Knives Catalogue and Product Catalogue In and out feed tables LI BA E 1 Made of sheet steel They fol low the machine table when it is raised or lowered See the section n and out feed tables Ref no 7500 000 1000 Castor set Four turnable and lockable double castors Diameter 75 mm Ref no 7500 000 1025 Chip extractor We strongly recommend that Logosol s kW chip extractor with an air flow rate of 4000 m3 h is used This chip extrac tor is well tri
72. the wood shrinks about 8 and across the rings about 5 Consequently itis better to have standing annual growth rings in the boards In the course of time boards warp and crack To avoid such problems as far as possible the timber should in most cases be turned so that the heartwood side is facing outwards When making vertical siding you should let the heartwood side of the outer boards face outwards and the inner boards should be turned the opposite way in order to make the wall as tight and close as possible The result Hard materials gets a better surface than soft Small indentations that look like light blotches are caused by wood debris surrounding the edge that is then pressed down in the wood This phenomenon increases when the knives lose their sharpness Visible lines from the cutter strokes in the machined timber are most often due to the knives not being set at the same height or to the workpiece not being pressed hard enough against the table or the fence when it is being processed If the feeding speed is too high it can also lead to visible cutter strokes Keep the feed rollers clean from wood debris The out feed roller is especially important since wood debris on this roller can make marks in the planed surface of the workpiece Boards that are too warped should be run through a jointer or be dimension planed in the PH260 the DH410 or the SH230 before the final machining 28 How do you know the material o
73. ts while the machine is running This symbol means WARNING Pay extra attention when this symbol appears in the text This symbol is followed by an admonition Pay extra attention when this symbol appears in the text A If used incorrectly the PH 2660 can cause serious injury Always be focused and careful when using the machine Never stand behind the work piece when it is being fed into the machine The board can be hurled out of the machine Also knots splinters or pieces of steel can be hurled out with great force Always stand at the side of the in feed table Only one work piece at a time may be fed through the machine The work piece must be of a length of at least 600 mm 24 inches Make sure that the machine is set up so that the feed rollers 3 take a firm hold of the work piece Do not feed into the machine work pieces that are so conical that the feed rollers risk losing hold Never place your hands or tools above or beneath the machine table while the machine is running Before starting the machine Make sure that no other person besides the operator is within the safety distance see p 5 Make sure that all cutters can rotate freely and that no tools or loose parts are left inside the machine Make sure that all knobs screws nuts fences knife clamping gibs cutter heads knives protective covers in and out feed tables etc are firmly tightened attached Make sure that the mach
74. ubleshooting 33 Circuit Diagram 400 V 3 phase 38 Circuit Diagram 230 V 3 phase 39 Circuit Diagram 230 V 1 fas 40 Technical Data 41 Declaration of Conformity 41 Knives and Accessories There is a wide range of accessories for PH 260 such as chip extractors hoses in and out feed tables and other useful items Besides the broad selection of standard knives Logosol has developed a line of knives that are especially suitable for planing with the PH 260 All this is presented in Logosol s Moulding Knives Catalogue ref no 7005 000 0520 which can be ordered free of charge from Logosol A selction of accessories is also presented under the section Accessories on page 23 A Safety Instructions For your own safety do not begin working with the machine before having read and understood the entire manual Do not let anyone who has not read the instructions use the equipment Risk of cutting injuries Use protective gloves when handling the knives It is especially important that you wear gloves when loosening or tightening the lock screws for the knives and the fences as there is a risk that you slip with the spanner Use approved hearing protectors Hearing can be impaired after only a short exposure to high frequency sounds Use approved eye protectors Splinters and wood pieces can be hurled out with great force Warning Cutting tools Never stick hands or tools above or beneath the machine table or in the chip outle
75. uld be raised 14 8 mm 15 2 14 8 30 mm Proceed as follows Remove the cutter head Take the amount of spacers needed for the calculated height 14 8 in this example and place them on the spindle Fit the cutter head on the spindle screw on the lock nut and tighten it firmly Make sure that the cutter head can rotate freely Carry out the points described above on the cutter head that holds the tongue knives so that it comes at the same height above the machine table Runashorttest board through the machine and make sure that the tongue and groove appear at the correct height in relation to each other Alternatively the knives can be set haphazaraly after which a short test board is run through the machine Measure the test board and adjust the height of the knives 0 Spacers must also be placed over the cutter head so that the cutter head can be fixed on the spindle Use some of the spacers that are not utilized for the height adjustment placing the thickest spacer on top so that it extends a couple of millimetres over the lowest threads on the threaded bar Then screw on the nut on the threaded bar and tighten it firmly Grinding To get the knives sharp again you can regrind the flat side of the knives This way the knife pair keeps the same profile Always regrind the knives in pairs so that they keep the same weight otherwise vibrations can appear in the cutter head You can order a grinding machine
76. zoidal threaded bars that holds the machine table has come off or has moved incorrectly on a sprocket Instructions for levelling the machine table Set the both bearing housings of the upper cutter in their lowest position see Adjusting the upper horizontal cutter on p 14 Place an absolutely level block on the machine table directly under the cutter head Turn the cutter so that you can measure against the cutter head not against the knives or the knife slots If possible turn the machine table crank until the block comes very close to the cutter If it is impossible to raise the table you later have to take the measurement between the table and the cutter head instead of using the block This operation is slightly more difficult Loosen the chain for the machine table by opening the chain lock take the opportunity to clean and lubricate the chain 22 Turn each of the threaded bars until the cutter head touches the block along its entire length alternatively measure between the table and the cutter head Each threaded bar has to be turned a little at a time to avoid the table getting locked due to angular misalignment Do not use force When you are satisfied with the table adjustment i e the table s lateral position also check the table s position lengthways in the machine by measuring its height against the upper edge of machine frame and level the table in this direction as well Make sure
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