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        User`s Manual Series 365 Watlow Controls
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1.   High limit with manual reset  High limit with auto reset   Low limit with manual reset  Low limit with auto reset          Solid state relay  Form A  0 5A    with contact suppression   Only available with ON OFF or PI control  Switched DC  open collector  non isolated  Only available with ON OFF or PI control  Electromechanical relay  Form C  5A   Warranted to 100 000 cycles   Electromechanical relay  Form C  10A   Warranted to 100 000 cycles    Solid state relay  Form A  0 5A    without contact suppression   Only available with ON OFF or PI control    Input and Range    Thermocouple                      601   J 32 to 600   or 0 to 3157  602   J 32 to 1382  F or 0 to 7507  603   K 32 to 2282   or 0 to 1250    604   T 150 to 662  F or 66 to 350C  605   T  328 to 150   or  200 to 66  C  606   Pt2 32 to 2543  F or 0 to 13957  607   S 32 to 2732   or 0 to 1500  608   R 32 to 2732  F or 0 to 1500  RTD   101   RTD  328 to 1112  F  DIN    102   RTD  328 to 1112  F  JIS    Line Voltage   1   120VAG   2   240VAC   Overlay   00   Standard   XX   Custom    Model Number    WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 3    Installation    Figure 1     Series 365   Multiple Panel  Cutout Dimensions    AN wane     The Series 365  Temperature Limit  Switch should be  mounted in an  inconspicuous  location to discour   age unauthorized  changes to the set  point  Only  approved and  appropriate person   nel should have the  authority to change  the set point on the  limit switch  Failure  to comply wi
2.  Check the AC input connections  If not  present or proper  connect per Power  Wiring  See Page 6          A faulty unit     Contact the factory        The load will  not turn OFF       The polarity is reversed on the T C     Connect per Input Wiring  See Page 7          A faulty unit     Remove power to the control and the  control from the system  Apply power to  the system with the control removed  If the  load turns OFF  return the control to the  factory  If the load remains ON  there are  other problems in the system that must be  resolved  Consult the factory        The unit is not con   trolling to set point        The unit is out of calibration           Refer to the calibration procedure which  applies to your control  See Page 11 or 12     WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 13    Automatic Reset  Integral    Used in proportional  control systems to automatically pick up any sys   tem droop  This action may be adjustable or fixed   and adjusts the output level to obtain agreement  between actual process temperature and controller  set point     Automatic Reset on Power Loss   The limit con   trol does not recognize the power outage as a limit  condition  When power is restored  the output will  energize automatically as long as a temperature  limit condition does not exist     Anti Reset   Inhibits reset action when the actual  process temperature is outside the proportional  band     Cycle Time   Time interval between consecutive  turn ons     ON OFF   In a heating 
3.  back of the panel getting it as tight as possi   ble  Make sure you cannot move the case within the cutout  if you can you do  not have a NEMA 4X seal     4 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    0 to 0 019 space   0 to 0 483 mm     3A    Bezel           External 7  Case Gasket    3B          Panel  n  e ane    Ridges    Tabs                 SS Mounting Collar    Teeth    Mounting Collar  Cross Section   notice the offset teeth  on each tab     Now let   s make sure we have a tight seal  Use your thumb to lock the tabs into  place while pressing the case from side to side  Don   t be afraid to apply  enough pressure to install the control  The tabs on each side of the collar have  teeth which latch into the ridges  See Figure 3B  Each tooth is staggered at a  different height  so only one of the tabs on each side are ever locked into the    ridges at any time     Looking at Figure 4  you see that the tabs on one side of the collar correspond  with those on the opposite side  Make sure that the two corresponding tabs  are the only ones locked in the ridges at the same time  If the matching tabs  are not holding the case at the same time you will not have a NEMA 4X seal   You can make a visual check  or use your finger nail to pull out on each tab   Only one on each side is engaged  and they must be corresponding as in  Figure 4  The space between the bezel and panel must be between 0 and    0 019     0 48mm      Make sure that the two correspond   ing tabs below are locked in t
4.  control    Figure 11    Switched DC Wiring       Electromechanical Relay  Form C    With Contact Suppression    5 Amps  10 Amps    Figure 12    Electromechanical  Relay Wiring    8 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    365 D  365_ E        _000  _ _000    L1         External  Load       L2    System Example       Figure 13    System Wiring  Example  L1  120 VAC i  L2 S Indicator on       when limit trips    x               Earth Ground High Limit  Mechanical       Contactor        9              S                     a Jee  5 12     11 12  SSR 240 10G DC1  e 13       rs Fa    9  DC Input ol  reesen   _  S JI 9   Com  E  i Heater E o       Pm 10 NO   ml Se  Red 365D D601 1000  Limit Control  988A 10CA AARR  Rear View  Process Sensor Limit Sensor  120VAC  L1 L2              Series 988  988A 10CA AARR  Temperature control       Gr          In SSR 240 10G DC1       pe Input Solid State Relay                                                                          O  ot Om 7  24 240VAC     11 E  2  Series 365  365D D601 1000     3 Limit Control  5  Zut 8  on  ee O EE ToC a4    E Zei l  i HEL 2  Hi Temp  Light    WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 9    Tuning Procedure for PI Controls        d NOTE  365B   XXXX XOXX  The tuning proce   dure must be per  Initial Settings   formed with the e Proportional band  5 to 50  F 2 8 to 27 8  C  control chassis in Maximum proportional band is clockwise  CW   the minimum is  the case  Make any counter clockwise  CCW   See Figure 14   potentiome
5.  sure the RMA number is on the outside of the carton   and on all paperwork returned  Ship on a Freight Prepaid basis     3  After we recieve your return  we will examine it and determine the cause for  your action     4  In cases of manufacturing defect  we will enter a repair order  replacement  order  or issue credit for material  A 20 percent restocking charge is applied  for all returned stock controls and accessories     5  If the unit is unrepairable  it will be returned to you with a letter of explanation   Repair costs will not exceed 50 percent of the original cost     Shipping Claims       When you recieve your Watlow control  examine the package for any signs of  external damage it may have sustained enroute  If there is apparent damage  either outside the box or to its contents  make a claim with the shipper immediate   ly  Save the original shipping carton and packing material     Warranty    The Watlow Series 365 is warranted to be free of defects in material and work   manship for 36 months after delivery to the first purchaser for use  providing that  the units have not been misapplied     Since Watlow has no control over their use  and sometimes misuse  we cannot  guarantee against failure  Watlow   s obligations hereunder  at Watlow   s option  are  limited to replacement  repair  or refund of purchase price  any parts which upon  examination prove to be defective within the warranty period specified  This war   ranty does not apply to damage resulting from
6.  transportation  alteration  misuse or  abuse  This excludes mechanical relays which are warranted to 100 000 cycles     WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 15    Watlow Series 365 User   s Manual  Watlow Controls  1241 Bundy Blvd   P O  Box 5580  Winona  MN 55987 5580  Phone  507 454 5300  Fax  507 452 4507    
7. 2 8 to 27 8  C  e Cycle time  fixed  Typically 6 seconds  e Automatic reset  fixed  Typically  0 25 repeats minute  e Latching  e High or low  factory selectable  e Internal reset switch and or customer supplied  remote reset switch  Automatic or manual reset  on power loss  factory selectable    Operator Interface  e Sealed membrane front panel  NEMA AN  e LED indication of limit condition or status of load  e Integral Setpot  e Dial scale calibrated to compensate for sensor  non linearities  e Dual   F  amp    C scales  Input  e Thermocouple or RTD available  e Thermocouple may be grounded or ungrounded  e Thermocouple  automatic cold junction  compensation    2 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    e RTD input 2 or 3 wire  platinum 1009   0  C cali   brated for  3850  DIN   0 0038500 Q  C or  3916   JIS  0 003916Q Q  C curve    e Thermocouple and RTD sensor break protection  de energizes output to protect system    Output   e Solid state relay with contact suppression  Form   A  0 5A   24VAC min   264VAC max   opto iso    lated zero cross switching  Minimum offstate   impedance is 20KQ  Only available with ON OFF  or PI control    Open collector  switched DC signal provides a   minimum turn ON voltage of 3VDC into a mini    mum 500Q load  maximum ON voltage not  greater than 32VDC into an infinite load  Only  available with ON OFF or PI control    Electromechanical relay  Form C  5A     120 240VAC  Minimum offstate impedance is   20KQ  Warranted to 100 000 cycles    Electro
8. application  the output is  turned full ON below set point and stays turned on  until the process temperature reaches set point   then the controller turns the output full OFF  At  this point  depending on the design of the thermal  system  the process temperature overshoots the  set point temperature by some degree  As the  load cools down below set point  an amount equal  to the switching sensitivity or differential  the out   put is once again turned full ON     Proportional Band   In a straight time proportional  control system when the actual process tempera   ture is below set point and outside the proportional  band limit  100  power is applied to the load     When the actual process temperature is above set  point and outside the proportional band limit  0   power is applied to the load     When the actual process temperature is within the    proportional band  the controller will proportion the  amount of power applied to the load  0 to 100      14 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual       Switching Sensitivity or Differential   In a heat   ing application  the output will de energize when  the actual temperature reaches the set point tem   perature  The switching sensitivity or differential is  the drop in temperature required to re energize the  output     Temperature Droop   Phenomenon that occurs in  a proportional control system without reset  As the  proportional band is increased  the average  process temperature may drop to a point that is  not the set point te
9. he    ridges at the same time           When removing the mounting collar  we suggest sliding a thin tool such as a  putty knife or screwdriver under all three tabs on each side at once and pulling    it back off the case       Insert the control chassis into its case and press the bezel to seat it  Make  sure the inside gasket is also seated properly and not twisted  The hardware  installation is complete  Proceed to the wiring section from here     Installation    Figure 3    Mounting  Case  Side View  amp  Collar  Cross Section    Mi NOTE     To guarantee a  proper NEMA 4X  seal  make sure the  gasket between the  panel and the rim of  the case is not  twisted and is seat   ed properly    PRESS FIRMLY     Figure 4     Case Rear View and  NEMA 4X Seal  Example    WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 5    Power Switches    Internal Heat Cool Switch Location    Figure 5   365A  ____ _ 000 and 365B ____ _000  Heat Cool Switch    Settings e DEE    Heat Cool  Switch    Removing the ee Al H                        Series 365 chassis a Ce  from its case will E   i  make changing the   Heat Mode Cool Mode  Heat Cool switch    switch toward  switch toward  easier  the back of the front of  the control  the control  hes   Sell    Bottom View    Power Wiring  100 120VAC 365 _ ___ _ 1000    Jd NOTE  and    The line voltage is  determined by your    model number  208 240VAC 365  ____ 2000    Figure 6    120 and 240VAC  Power Wiring       Reset Switch  Customer Supplied    Limit versions onl
10. ired   s 1KQ Decade Box    Setup   1  Wire your control for the correct line voltage  See power wiring on  Page 6  Figure 6     2  Connect the decade box to the S1 and S2 terminals on the Series 365   Terminals 2 and 3   See Page 7  Figure 9     3  Make sure the heat cool switch is in the correct position for your application   See Page 6  Figure 5  Apply power     4  Refer to Table 2 below for values that apply to your unit   s range code     Range           328 to 1112  F   328 to 1112  F                      Procedure  am famam     1  Set the decade box to   the Low  Ohms value  Turn the setpot fully CCW     Adjust the Low pot until the unit just fully  de energizes  BR       Potentiometer    2  Set thedecade box to   the High s  Ohms value  Turn the setpot fully CW      l      Adjust the High pot until the unit just fully A  de energizes           High        Potentiometer    3  Repeat Steps 1 and 2 as necessary until pe   aj  no further adjustment is needed   a    Bottom View    WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    Problem    Probable Cause    Troubleshooting    Action       Poor temperature  control     The proportional band is not  adjusted properly     Adjust the proportional band per Tuning   See Page 10        The load will  not turn ON     1  An open sensor     Repair or replace        2  The load circuit is open     Check the fuses  circuit breakers  load   and wiring  See Output Wiring  Page 8          The AC input is not connected  or is connected improperly    
11. mechanical relay  Form C  10A     120 240VAC  Minimum offstate impedance is   20KQ  Warranted to 100 000 cycles    Solid state relay without contact suppression    Form A  0 5A   24VAC min   264VAC max   opto   isolated zero cross switching  Minimum offstate   impedance is 31MQ  Only available with ON OFF  or PI control    Power   e Factory selectable   e 100VAC   10   50 60 Hz   5    e 120VAC   15    10   50 60 Hz   5    e 208VAC   15    10   50 60Hz   5    e 240VAC   15    10   50 60 Hz   5    e ANA power consumption   Agency Approvals   e UL  CSA and FM pending   e NEMA 4X rating  pending   Terminals   e  6 compression universal head screw terminals   accepts 20 14 gauge wire   Accuracy   e Calibration accuracy  amp  sensor conformity    1   of span maximum  at 77  F   5  F  25  C   3  C   ambient and rated line voltage    e Accuracy span  1000  F 540  C minimum   e Set point accuracy    3  of span maximum   e Temperature stability  Typically   5uV     F ambi   ent for thermocouple  Typically  lt  1  F from 32 to  130  F for RTD    e Voltage stability    0 01  of span    of rated line  voltage    Operating Environment   e 32 to 130  F  0 to 55  C    e 0 to 90  RH  non condensing   e Storage temperature   40   to 158  F   40   to 70  C     Series 365   Closed loop control  limit   ON OFF or PI control    RTD or thermocouple input    5A or 10A relay  DC  solid state   1 16 DIN case    Control Type    amoo  Il          ON OFF control  heat or cool   PI control  heat or cool  
12. mperature  This action takes  place even though the load has stabilized     Temperature Oscillation or Hunting   Occurs  when the proportional band is too narrow or the  system is upset by some outside source  The  actual process temperature is not controlled within  the proportional band on its extreme temperature  excursions     Load temperature may never stabilize  Control is  either full ON or full OFF  not within the proportion   al band     Zero Switching   Load is activated only during the  time period that the sine wave is going through  zero  This eliminates RFI and EMI radiation   Applies to solid state outputs only     d or da   Musical notes are used to alert you to  important details     3 The Warning symbol  lightning bolt     alerts you to a    WARNING     a safety hazard which  could affect you and the equipment     A  TEX The Caution symbol  exclamation   point  alerts you to a    CAUTION     a safety or func    tional hazard which could affect your equipment or    its performance     General    Returns       1  Call Watlow Customer Service  507 454 5300  for a Return Material  Authorization  RMA  number before returning any item for repair  We need  this information     e Ship to address e Bill to address  e Contact name e Phone number  e Ship via e P O  number    e Symptoms and or special instructions  e Name and phone number of person returning the material    2  Prior approval and an RMA number is needed when returning any unused  product for credit  Make
13. nect the millivolt source to the thermocouple reference compensator  and  the compensator to the thermocouple input terminals on the Series 365   Terminals 3 and 5   See Page 7  Figure 8     3  Make sure the heat cool switch is in the correct position for your application   See Page 6  Figure 5  Apply power     4  Refer to Table 1 below for values that apply to your unit s range code                                                              Range Millivolt  Low High Low High Table 1    mV mV Thermocouple Input  Calibration Values  600  F  0 315  C s 0 000   17 186  1382  F  0 750  C    0 000   42 283  2282F  0 1250  C S 0 000   50 633  662  F  66 350  C   3 711   17 816  150   F  200 66  C i  5 603 2 711  2543  F  0 1395  C      0 000   55 246  2732  F  0 to 1500  C S 0 000   15 576  2732  F  0 to 1500  C i 0 000   17 445  LCE  Procedure   1  Setthe mV source to   the Low mV  value  Turn the setpot fully CCW  Adjust the           l  Low pot until the unit just fully de energizes  Gs  Potentiometer  2  Set the mV source to   the High mV  value  Turn the setpot fully CW  Adjust the F    High pot until the unit just fully de energizes  p  3  Repeat Steps 1 and 2 as necessary until no Paina  further adjustment is needed  ae     Bottom View    WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 11    RTD Calibration    Table 2   Low High  RTD Input  Calibration Values    12    The Series 365 is calibrated and tested before leaving the factory     RTD Calibration  365X X1XX X000    Equipment requ
14. series 365 ___                User   s Manual       1 16 DIN Temperature Control      LOW    Watlow Controls    Watlow Controls  1241 Bundy Blvd   P O  Box 5580  Winona  MN 55987 5580  Phone  507 454 5300  Fax  507 452 4507     5 00  Made in the U S A   Kai  Printed on Recycled Paper 10  Postconsumer Waste    0600 0012 0001 Rev B  1308   March  1998  Supersedes    The Series 365 is a 1 16 DIN factory selectable ana   log latching limit  ON OFF or PI control  The control  operates from a thermocouple or RTD input and is  available in several thermocouple ranges including  Types J  K  T  R  S or Platinel Il thermocouple     The 365 has an integral setpot with a front panel  reset switch  and a front panel LED indicator for  output status  In addition to the internal reset  switch  a customer supplied remote reset switch  can be used with the limit control only     Factory selectable options include ON OFF  PI or  latching limit control modes  and auto or manual  reset on power loss  In ON OFF or PI mode  heat  or cool operation is user selectable     The compact size of the controller allows more flexibility  in applications where space is a problem  such as  bench top equipment  The 365 is tested to meet NEMA  4X standards for water and corrosion resistance     Specifications    Control Mode  e Heat or cool  user selectable  e ON OFF  e Switching hysteresis  Typically 3  F 1 7  C  e PI  Time proportional with automatic reset   e Proportional band adjust  Typically  5 to 50  F 
15. ter  adjustments  through the slots in  the case       Figure 14       S l  Proportional Band    Proportional Band  Potentiometer    Potentiometer  Location    Top View    e Cycle time  fixed  Typically 6 seconds   e Automatic reset  fixed  Typically 0 25 repeats minute     Energize the system and allow the process temperature to stabilize  When the  system is stable  the load will cycle at a constant rate     Once an adjustment is made  the system may become unstable  Allow sufficient  time for the system to stabilize before making another adjustment     Proportional Band Adjustment    Rotate the proportional band pot CCW 1 4 turn and observe system stability   Repeat until the process temperature begins to hunt  becomes unstable   When  hunting is observed  rotate the pot CW  in small increments  until the system  becomes stable  Some systems may be stable enough to allow minimum propor   tional band  maximum CCW      Pro parti arial  Band             Reduced Overshoot  Figure 15    PI Adjustment     Set t      Graph el poin    Temperature       Time    10 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    T C Calibration    The Series 365 is calibrated and tested before leaving the factory     Thermocouple Calibration  365X X6XX X000    Equipment required   e Precision millivolt source  mV source    e Appropriate type reference compensator with reference junction at 32  F 0  C     Setup   1  Wire your control for the correct line voltage  See power wiring on  Page 6  Figure 6     2  Con
16. th  these  recommendations  could result in dam   age to equipment  and property  and  injury to personnel     Figure 2    Series 365  Dimensions    d NOTE     Removing the Series  365 chassis from its  case will make  mounting easier     1 77  to 1 79   Lidd   mm to 45 47mm         Panel Cutout    Your Panel   Thickness 1 77  to 1 79     44 96mm  0 06  to 0 38  to 45 47mm     1 5 to 9 7 mm        0 38    9 65mm   Minimum  0 85    20mm           2 1  La A1  53mm   104mm   i       E      1 76    45mm           Installation Procedure    Follow this procedure to mount the Watlow Series 365 temperature control   1  Make a panel cutout per the dimensions in Figure 1     2  Remove the 365 chassis from its case  Holding each side of the bezel  press in  firmly on the side grips until the tabs release  see Figure 3  Pull the chassis out  of the case and set aside for later installation     3  Make sure the rounded side of the external case gasket is facing the panel sur   face  Check to see that the gasket is not twisted  and is seated within the case  bezel flush with the panel  Place the case in the cutout you just made  Make  sure the gasket is between the panel cutout and the case bezel  See Figure 3A     4  While pressing the front of the case firmly against the panel  slide the mounting  collar over the back of the control  The tabs on the collar must line up with the  mounting ridges on the case for secure installation  See Figure 3A again   Slide the collar firmly against the
17. y    UI H     Figure 7   7 ence  Reset Switch Wiring E e Reset Switch     Customer Supplied     6 WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual    Input Wiring    Thermocouple    Figure 8    Thermocouple  Wiring    T C       When an external device with a non isolated circuit common is connected to the  DC  open collector  output  you must use an isolated or ungrounded thermocouple     RTD  2 or 3 Wire        RTD Wiring        2 Wire RTD  Jumper  Terminals     3 and  5     DI    3 Wire RTD    DI DI     Figure 9      Long lead lengths create electrical resistance  There will be approximately   2   F  input error for every 1Q of lead length resistance  when using a two wire RTD   That resistance  when added to the resistance of the RTD element  can result in  erroneous input to the instrument  To overcome this problem  use a three wire  RTD sensor  which compensates for lead length resistance  When extension wire  is used for a three wire RTD  all three extension wires must have the same electri   cal resistance   i e  same gauge  copper stranded     WATLOW Series 365 User   s Manual 7    Output Wiring    Solid State Relay  0 5A    With Contact Suppression  365  B___ _000  Without Contact Suppression  365  K___ _000    Only available on units with ON OFF or PI control    Figure 10    Solid State Relay  Wiring       L2        External  0  Load  i Z  wv e    O 10com Fuse  r       L1    Switched DC  Open Collector    Non lsolated    365_ C_ __ _000    Only available on units with ON OFF or PI
    
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