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1.                                               3 3  EAE QU E SEU Ir e P                   3 3  4 3 The Avalabl   Men  s 5 5 c ousc suco np np PER FPES FEE EEEE EE ERES ER UHR EEERENEDE PESE SE EHEEREREEEEEE ERE PR  3 3   4 OPERATOR PROGRAMMING                 e eene nennen nnn nana nean nana annua na 4 1  4 1 Operator Menu     Field Frame Display                                             eren 4 1    Revision B V 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL  4 2 Operator Menu     Se Quencind                eccccceessesseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenees 4 1  4 3 Operator Menu     Time Date Display                                            eere 4 3  4 4 Operator Menu     Title Display                                       eeeeeeereeeeeeeeeeeeennnnn 4 3  4 5 Operator Menu     Playback Format                                         eese 4 3  4 6 Operator Menu     Alarm History                               eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeennnnnnnn 4 4  4 7 Operator Menu     Operator Password                                                ssssssss  4 4  4 8 Operator Menu     Normal Record Speed                                    eene 4 5   5 INSTALLER PROGRAMMING                   e enne nnn ne nu nnne nun nena sn nnn anus 5 1  5 1 Main Menu     Time Date          0  0 c  cceeccecceeceecceeceeccnseeeceeseneceeccnseeeceesenseeesensenes 5 1  5 2 Main Menu     Seguenciijuouspiasksenienncui bci inn sus kuua cunc x MEME a cun UE Un i M aA UEBE 5 3  5 3 Main Menu     Record 2     2  22ccecceeccnec
2.      5 6 Main Menu Macro     Edit Submacro    Macros generate RS 232 commands that can communicate with other RS 232 devices  Submacros  are programmed within a macro     A submacro transmits a programmed string of bytes from the RS 232 port of the multiplexer  Its  purpose is to communicate with other RS 232 devices  such as VCRs  This permits RS 232 control    of VCR functions     The use of submacros increases the flexibility of the multiplexer by enabling the transmission of an  RS 232 message when a macro is activated  Macros can be timed  linked to alarms  or manually  activated from the front panel or keyboard  A submacro programmed into a macro runs along with  the keystrokes recorded in a stored macro     0150 0112    To program a submacro to activate within a macro  begin normal macro  recording as noted above     Then press the ALT key  then the FUNCTION key  and finally the  submacro s number key     After entering the remaining characters  end the macro recording by  pressing the FUNCTION and ENTER keys        5 20 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    The multiplexer is already pre programmed to operate with common RS 232 VCRs  The first eight  submacros are programmed to emulate the RS 232 commands for standard VCR functions     Play Frame Advance  Record Frame Reverse  Rewind Stop  Fast Forward Freeze  From the Macro menu  select Edit Submacro  This box Submacro Edit       opens as shown  Select the submacro s number     Select Submacro       Next  the submacro
3.     2 10 Zooming    The unit provides a digital 2x zoom for full screen displays on Monitor A in the Live and Play modes   This feature is not available on Monitors B through E     Revision B 2 19 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Zooming an Image    First select a full screen display on Monitor A  and then press the ZOOM    key  Zooming works with both frozen and non frozen displays  A zoomed  image can be frozen        Electronic Pan and Tilt    Use the arrow keys to pan and tilt to different sections of zoomed displays    on Monitor A        Symbols  e The word ZOOM appears on screen  In addition  the ZOOM key s LED lights  e The ZOOM key must be pressed again to return to normal   e Most other keys are disabled while zooming is in effect     NOTE  If the ZOOM key is pressed in a multiscreen display  the image in the last  active cameo selected expands to full screen     2 11 Daylight Savings Time Change    The unit provides a simple way to adjust for daylight savings time  using the FUNCTION and  SEQUENCE keys     To adjust the clock by one hour for daylight savings time changes  press    FUNCTION  and then SEQUENCE        In April  time adjusts forward one hour  In October  time adjusts back one hour     This function can be used only once in each period  For example  if the FUNCTION and SEQUENCE  keys are pressed during April  an hour is added to the time  If these keys are pressed again  the  command is ignored until October     2 12 Macro Functions    Macro Function
4.     Front Panel VCR Controls    The unit can control the following VCR functions through the front panel keypad     Play Frame Advance  Record Frame Reverse  Rewind Stop   Fast Forward Freeze    To access these control functions  the multiplexer must be connected to the VCR through the RS 232  port  See RS 232 Remote Protocol  page 8 1  as well as the installation information provided with  your RS 232 VCR     To Control the VCR Functions    First  activate the Alternate mode by pressing the red ALT key on the  keypad     The ALT key is a toggle on off key  A red LED above the ALT key lights  when the mode is active  When the mode is active  the associated VCR  function keys are operational     The VCR function keys are identified with red symbols for the action they  perform while in this mode        0150 0112 5 22 Revision B    USER MANUAL    The VCR functions keys activated in the Alternate mode are as follows     NOTE     5 7 Main Menu Motion Detection    These options are discussed below     KALATEL                               Function Key Indicator    Play PLAY VCR PLAY  Record RECORD VCR REC  Rewind Left Arrow VCR REW  Fast forward Right Arrow VCR FF  Frame advance Up Arrow VCR F ADV  Frame reverse Down Arrow VCR F REV  Stop ENTER VCR STOP  Pause FREEZE VCR PAUSE                t In the Alternate mode  on screen indicators appear for a few    seconds after the selected function is initiated  These indicators  appear in any monitor display mode           To turn off t
5.     i  Data Structure   Byte 1  OxFF   Byte 2  Command Type  Byte 3  Data Length n  Byte 4  Data Type   Byte 5  Data byte 1  Byte 6  Data byte 2    Byte x  Data byte n    ii  Description   Byte 1  Always OxFF   Byte 2  Command Type  OxAA   SET  Update system with data  OxBB   GET  Extract data from system  OxCC   DO  Reserved   Byte 3  Contains number of data bytes in  the stream  n   Range  0 255   Byte 4  Indicates the data type   The data bytes start at Byte 5     The data types  Byte 4  are as follows     Fo  0     r Command Types SET and GET    TITLE1    1  TITLE2    OONDoaBRW IO      TITLES      TITLE4      TITLES     TITLE6     TITLE7     TITLE8     TIMEDATE    HISTORY      Reserved     Reserved     RECLIST     ENCAMERA     ENALARM     DWELLMULTISCREEN    DWELLFULLSCREEN    ALARMTIMEOUT     ALARMINP     MACROLINK     BAUDRATE     DISPLAYTD     DISPLAYTITLE     PBFORMAT     ALARMMODE     TDFORMAT     LANGUAGE     EXTSWITCH     NORRECSPEED     ALMRECSPEED    0150 0112 8 2    UsER MANUAL    30  MACRO1   31  MACRO2   32  MACROS3   33  MACRO4   34  MACRO5   35  MACRO6   36  MACRO7   37  MACRO8   38  MACRO9   39  MACRO10   40  MACRO 11   41  MACRO12   42  MACRO13   43  MACRO14   44  MACRO15   45  MACRO16   46  TITLE9   47  TITLE10   48  TITLE11   49  TITLE12   50  TITLE13   51  TITLE14   52  TITLE15   53  TITLE16   54 57  Reserved   58  ENABLACTIVITY  59  UP ACT SETTINGS  60  UP ACT GRID   61  UP ALM AND VDL  62  DN ACT SETTINGS  63  DN ACT GRID 1  64  DN ACT GRID 2  65  DN 
6.    CANCEL   OK           Main Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching     Salvo Setup    Use this menu to program the order in which camera Salvo Switching Setup  groups are displayed in Salvo Switching  Thos       Camera groups are programmed by the installer  Group  See Installer Programming  page 5 1   CANCEL   OK        Revision B 5 3 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    5 3 Main Menu     Record    Use this menu to specify  Record List    e The order in which images are to be recorded fromthe   Normal Record Speed  different camera inputs  Use this selection to increase Alarm Record Speed  the update rate of more important cameras     e Normal recording speed     e Alarm recording speed  typically 2 hour for NTSC EIA   3 hour for PAL CCIR      The Record List is used to set the record order of camera output signals  Up to thirty cameras can be  selected in any order  This allows the same camera number to be repeated in the list as required to  increase the update rate or camera priority on the VCR    Also  in this menu  set the normal record speed for the VCR  time lapse speed   the alarm record  speed  2 hour for NTSC EIA  3 hour for PAL CCIR      Main Menu     Record     Record List       Exit          A programmed Record List controls the sequence of single fields Record List  from each camera sent to the VCR  The list can contain any MY  d    camera more than once  For example  if the list is set to   12333456785  Then  among the fields recorded will be   e Three conse
7.    CANCEL   OK        Display     x       NOTE  This is a global system setting  and affects all cameras     A symbol appears next to the time date of Camera 1 when called to full screen display  Field  resolution appears as a hyphen     when Camera 1 is selected  Frame Resolution displays no hyphen  when selected     Operator Menu     Sequencing    Use this menu to specify  Multiscreen Dwell    e  Multiscreen dwell time  used for the sequencing cameos in   Live Full Dwell  the multiscreen mode   Play Full Dwell   e Live full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE Salvo Switching  key is pressed     e Play full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE  key is pressed      e Whether or not Salvo Switching is to be enabled   The order in which camera groups are to be displayed        The camera sequence list is programmed through the AutoList  feature     Camera groups are programmed by the installer   See Installer Programming  page 5 1     0150 0112 3 8 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Operator Menu     Time Date Display    Use this box to specify which monitors  if any  display the Time and Date Display  time and date        Monitor A   ONI    Monitor B      Monitor C   ON  Monitor D   ON  Monitor E   ON     CANCEL        Operator Menu     Title Display    Use this box to specify which monitors  if any  display camera Titles Display  titles  Monitor A    3    Monitor B   ON  Monitor C   ON  Monitor D   ON   E   ON       Monitor     CANCEL        Operator Menu     P
8.    KALATEL USER MANUAL       MMX 165C X   SIXTEEN INPUT  FIVE OUTPUT  COLOR TRIPLEX MATRIX MULTIPLEXER    USER MANUAL                               WARNING   To prevent fire and electric shock  do not expose this product to rain or moisture     Revision B 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The exclamation point  within an equilateral  triangle  is intended to alert the user to the  presence of important operating and maintenance   servicing  instructions in the literature  accompanying the product     The lightning flash with the arrowhead symbol   within an equilateral triangle  is intended to  alert the user to the presence of uninsulated    dangerous voltage  within the products  enclosure that maybe of sufficient magnitude  to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons     CAUTION   To prevent electric shock do not remove cover   No user serviceable components inside  Refer  servicing to qualified service personnel              CAUTION  Lithium Battery ATTENTION  Danger of explosion if battery This product contains a lithium battery  This  is incorrectly replaced  battery may be recyclable  It may be illegal to  Replace only with the same or dispose of this battery improperly under local   equivalent type recommended state  or federal laws  Check with your local  by the manufacturer  waste management officials for disposal and  recycling options   CAUTION   Electrostatic Sensitive Device   Use proper CMOS and MOSFET handing precautions  including approved  grounded w
9.   800  343 3358  7 00 AM to 4 30 PM  Pacific Time   In Oregon   541  754 9133    Facsimile   541  754 7162  24 hours a day     
10.  1       Alarm latch       Auto Disable        Baud rate       Camera   Enabled or disabled   Signal gain  Covert   Title       Dwell times       External Action       Factory settings       Fullscreen alarm        Fullscreen display  field or frame         Indicate detection        Keyboard lock        Master clock use        Monitor display   Time and date   Time and date formats       Monitor displays of titles        Motion Detection   Enabled or disabled   Activity or intrusion   Sensitivity  Record rate  Rejection ratio  Target size  Alarm camera       Network address       Playback format       Record speeds       Record List   Salvo Switching List   Buzzers  Global   Live Alarm   Video loss   Playback       Relay 1  N O or N C         Relay 2  N O or N C         Salvo Switching       VCR signal       VEXT edge       VEXT pulse       Video loss action   Relay 1  Relay 2  Buzzer    3 12          Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    4 OPERATOR PROGRAMMING    NOTE  For an explanation of the notation used in this chapter  see A Word About  Notation on page 3 1     4 1 Operator Menu     Field Frame Display    With digital full screen displays  the Field and Frame settings Field Frame Setup       switch the resolution between field and frame displays  The  lower resolution field displays result in less flickering on some  high contrast camera scenes  The default setting is Frame   CANCEL   OK     Display     x       NOTE  This is a global system setting  and affects all came
11.  5  The Male DB 25 Connector  Rear Panel     Revision B 1 7 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Table 1 3  DB 25 Pin Assignments  Function DB 25 Pins       Alarm inputs 1 through 16 1 through 16       Alarm output 1  Relay  1   selectable N O or N C 17  Ground connections  Alarms and VEXT inputs 18 through 20          Alarm output 1  Relay  1 common ground 21  Alarm output 2  Relay  2  selectable N O or N C  22  External Alarm silence or acknowledge  active low  23             VEXT  VCR synchronization pulse 24       Alarm output 2  Relay  2 common ground 25    NOTE   N O   normally open  N C   normally closed             Alarm Inputs and Outputs    Alarm inputs can be triggered by a relay contact from such devices as smoke detectors  infrared  sensors  pressure pads  and the like  Be sure to connect only resistive loads to the alarm output  relays  Alarms are disabled while the menu system is active     The alarm output relays can be programmed in the menu system to respond to macro functions   alarms  and video loss     NOTE  Do not exceed 30 V  AC or DC   500 mA  continuous  on an alarm output  relay s contacts  Specifically  the contacts must not be used at AC line  voltages     Silencing and Acknowledging Alarms    The silence and acknowledge function silences alarms by grounding pin 23 to pins 18 through 20   This operation merely deactivates the alarm LED  alarm output relay  and keyboard buzzer  But  the  condition creating the alarm may still exist  Alarms can be pro
12.  Color Mono menu must be  accessed from the Camera Setup menu to change the default settings from color to monochrome     Specify either monochrome  black and white  or color Color Mono  images for each camera  Camera gi      Camera 02   Color       Camera 03   Color  Camera 04   Color  Camera 05   Color  Camera 06   Color    Camera 07   Color    Camera 16   Color    A     CANCEL   OK        5 10 Main Menu     VCR Setup    Use this menu to specify  SVHS Composite  e The type of VCR  SVHS or composite  that is connected   Switch Input ON OFF  to the multiplexer  Switch Edge  e Whether the VCR is using a switched input  VEXT   Signal Level  e Whether switching occurs on a positive or negative Playback Format       edge   e Signal level   e Playback format     Revision B 5 39 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main    Main    Menu     VCR Setup     SVHS Composite    There are Super VHS  SVHS  and composite video signal VCRs  available  Highlight the appropriate selection  and press ENTER  SVHS Video    Menu     VCR Setup     Switch Input ON OFF    This feature synchronizes the normal and alarm record Ext  Camera Switch  speeds of the unit with those of the time lapse VCR  No VCR Switch   NOA  speeds have to be programmed for setup in the menus   Speeds are adjusted only at the VCR itself  Most time lapse  VCRs provide a hard wired pulse output for multiplexers   indicating the VCR has just completed recording one field of  the current camera  This signals the multiplexer to swi
13.  DAY OF WEEK SETUP  Monday    Typically  1 or 2  see Date Time menu        Day Time Macro To Run                               2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9                                                 0150 0112 9 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    1 0 STANDARD WARRANTY CONDITIONS    The conditions stated below take precedence over any new or different conditions and represent the sole  responsibility and liability of Kalatel relating to the CALIBUR unit   Product     Kalatel warrants that Products furnished shall be free from defects in material and workmanship for a  period of twelve  12  months from the date shipped to Distributor  damage and misuse excepted  Spare  parts shall be warranted for ninety  90  days from the date of shipment  or until the end of the Products  warranty  whichever is longer  Upon notice of any defect  Kalatel shall  at its option  repair or replace the  defective item at no cost to the Purchaser or Distributor     Purchaser or Distributor shall complete a WFR  Warranty Failure Report   and request a Return Material  Authorization  RMA  number prior to returning a defective item  freight and insurance prepaid  within  thirty  30  days from receipt of the RMA from Kalatel  Units damaged or lost in transit during return to  Kalatel will be Purchaser or Distributor responsibility  Responsibility for the unit will pass to Kalatel upon  receipt by Kalatel s receiving department in undamaged condition  Kalatel shall have no obligation to  accept or act 
14.  It displays  the normal A alarm indicator only if a camera was in alarm at the time that a recording was made     CAUTION  The Monitor B time  date  alarm  video loss  titles  and all on screen data  are related to current  live data  and must not be confused with the  playback data that might be displayed on Monitor A     If the camera is not being displayed  no on screen indication of an alarm appears  When searching  during playback for cameras in alarm  make sure all cameras on tape are displayed using a  16 channel multiscreen     Monitor B during Play Mode    Monitor B continues to display live images according to any programmed parameters  If a Live  alarm occurs during Play mode  Monitor B switches to the camera in alarm  It sequences ata  1 second dwell time for multiple cameras in alarm  After the alarm is canceled  Monitor B continues  to display the camera on the screen at the time the alarm was canceled  or else continues to  sequence if sequencing was enabled      Alarm Symbols    Multiscreen Displays  The letter A appears on screen in each cameo in alarm   Full Screen Displays  The abbreviation ALM appears on screen in each camera  in alarm     Alarm History and Log    An alarm history is kept in a cyclic buffer  History data  including camera number and time and date   is kept in memory  The most recent 100 alarm events can be viewed on screen by selecting Alarm  History from the Operator Menu     A table appears  allowing the user to browse forward and backw
15.  Table 3 1 and Table 3 2  pages 3 11 and 3 12     Screen  Screen    Screen    Screen          0150 0112 3 10 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Table 3 1  The Six View Screens  Numerical Order     View Screen Information Displayed  1 Alarm Input   Enabled or disabled   N O or N C   Macro   Alarm Action   Freeze   Camera  Relay  Monitor  External Action  Camera   Enabled or disabled   Signal gain  Covert   Title  Video loss action   Relay 1  Relay 2  Buzzer  Motion Detection   Enabled or disabled   Activity or intrusion   Sensitivity  Record rate  Rejection ratio  Target size  Alarm camera                         Record List  Salvo Switching List    Buzzers  Global   Live Alarm   Video loss   Playback  Monitor displays of titles   Monitor display   Time and date   Time and date formats  Master clock use   Dwell times  Record speeds  Alarm latch  Alarm record mode  Fullscreen alarm   Fullscreen display  field or frame    Salvo Switching  Auto Disable   Indicate detection   Baud rate  Network address  Playback format  VCR signal  VEXT pulse  VEXT edge  Factory settings  Keyboard lock   Relay 1  N O or N C    Relay 2  N O or N C                                                                              Revision B 3 11 0150 0112    KALATEL    0150 0112    Information Displayed    USER MANUAL    Table 3 2  The Six View Screens  Alphabetical Order     View Screen       Alarm Action   Freeze   Camera  Relay  Monitor       Alarm Input   Enabled or disabled   N O or N C   Macro    
16.  Triplex Mode    Press PLAY while the unit is in Triplex mode  The unit switches back to    standard Play mode        Revision B 2 5 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The order in which the Triplex multiscreens appear each time the MULTISCREEN key is pressed  and the Play Live split is shown below     Top 8  Play    Top2 Play  Top3 Play  Top 2  Play Full screen   Bottom 8  Bottom 8  Bottom 6  Bottom 2  Play  Live Live Live Live PIP  Live       Sequencing in Triplex Live Cameos    Pressing the SEQUENCE key while in multiscreen sequences all Live  undisplayed cameras in the lower right cameo  at the multiscreen dwell  time         No menu setup is required   Note that there is no programmable sequence list for multiscreens        NOTES  There is no programmable sequence list for multiscreens     No playback cameo sequencing is supported in Triplex mode     Triplex and Full Screen Displays  Pressing a full screen key selection shows the selected camera image in  Play mode  but not Live mode     Subsequently pressing the MULTISCREEN key returns the unit to Triplex  mode                          Camera Position Selection for Active Cameos    Triplex supports customary position and display selection with active cameos     0150 0112 2 6 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    2 3 Monitor Displays    Changing Positions and Colors of Titles and Date Time    Titles can be displayed as black  gray  or white characters  This feature is selectable for each camera  during either Live or Pla
17.  factory default for Motion Detection is the disabled mode  Individual Enable  Program all motion  type  parameter  and grid setups before Enable All   enabling motion detection   The last setup item should be the  enabling of motion detection      Disable All       Exit       Enable individual cameras using Individual Enable  Alternatively  select Enable All or Disable  All from this menu     0150 0112 5 24 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Main Menu     Motion Detection     Enable Disable Detection     Individual  Enable    This menu appears if Individual Detection Enable       Enable is selected in the previous Detection on Camera 01  AVNA  Detection on Camera 02  DISABLE  Detection on Camera 03  ENABLE  Detection on Camera 04  ENABLE  Detection on Camera 05  ENABLE  Detection on Camera 06  DISABLE    menu     Detection on Camera 07  ENABLE    Detection Camera 16  ENABLE    LA     CANCEL   OK        Main Menu     Motion Detection     Setup Active Zones     Active Zones    Select the Setup Active Zones menu and the camera to set up  Active Zones  Then press ENTER  and select by number the camera to be  programmed  This displays the 256 zones arranged in a 16x16 grid        Select Camera       NOTE  All cameras can have motion detection disabled  This must not be  confused with enabling or disabling individual zones within the camera  scene    RECOMMENDATION  Disable zones that may contain incidental movement     Incidental movement includes   e Trees that can sway in the
18.  letter F and  the macro number appear on Monitor A     A macro can be canceled during its playback by pressing the FUNCTION  key        Main Menu     Macro     Timed Macro Start    Macros can be preset to run at a fixed time and day of the Timed Macro Setup  week by using Timed Macro Start  This menu allows Event    programming of up to 20 events that run automatically        Day   00  Scheduled events can be preset to start at any time and day  or at a preset time every day  Any macro can be started by  each of 20 scheduled events or by multiple events  Macro   01     CANCEL   OK     Time   00 00       Revision B 5 19 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Macro Timed Start Setup Parameters    Event     Day     Time     Macro     Numbered from 1 through 20 for scheduled events     Select the day of the week by number  1 through 7  to start a macro   The  day of the week corresponding to today   s date is programmed in the Date  Setup menu   If the macro is to run every day at the same time  select         for the Day field  If a zero is entered for the day  the scheduled event  entry is canceled and does not start the macro   Select the time to run the macro function     Enter the number of the desired macro     Keep a record of scheduled events for easy reference  A form is provided in Section 8     NOTE     It is recommended that only experienced installers attempt to program  RS 232 bytes for submacros  Please contact technical support for further  information or assistance
19.  macro recording  and specify which macro is to be    recorded      e Specify the parameters and schedules governing automatic    macro execution     e Initiate submacro editing  and specify which submacro is to    be edited      e Activate automatic transmission of the Play and Record  submacros to the VCR     Revision B    KALATEL    Record List  Normal Record Speed    Alarm Record Speed       Exit    Input Configuration    Alarm Latch   Alarm Action   External Alarm Action  Record Mode  Enable Disable   Alarm History   Link to a Macro  Fullscreen Alarm  Relay Configuration  Buzzer Setup    Video loss Action          Exit    Macro Record    Timed Macro Start       Edit Submacro    PLAY RECORD Link       0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Motion Detection    Use this menu to specify for each camera  Enable Disable Detection  e Whether motion detection is enabled  Setup Active Zones  e Which zones in the camera   s view are to be Indicate Detection       active for motion detection     e Whether a motion detection indicator is to be  displayed on the monitor     e Whether Activity Detection or Intrusion Detection  is desired     e Motion detection adjustments  the record rate to  be used  and the output relay to be activated  if  required      Activity Intrusion  Setup Parameters    Exit          Main Menu     Camera Titles    Use this menu to specify  Title Display  e Which monitors  if any  are to display the camera titles  Edit Titles  e The titles of each c
20.  s edit Submacro 01 Edit  box opens        EE os eee    P   B  IX  IY    Delayl  237 Delay2  239   CANCEL   OK        ENTER key starts Submacro edit       During the editing operation  the bottom line changes to     ENTER key terminates Submacro at cursor    The ten programmable bytes for each submacro can be changed according to the required RS 232  command string required for your RS 232 device  The default RS 232 commands for submacros 1  through 8 are RS 232 VCR functions     Each submacro string byte can be set to any value from zero through 255  In addition  two delay  values can be transmitted instead of bytes  These delays are labeled Delay1 and Delay2   approximately 200 msec and 500 msec respectively   The user can change the numerical codes for  Delay1 and Delay2  The default codes are 237 and 239 respectively     NOTE  Be sure to choose delay codes from among numbers that are not used in  the submacro itself     Revision B 5 21 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Macro     PLAY RECORD Link    This menu item enables Play and Record RECORD PLAY keys  commands to be transmitted simultaneously  to the RS 232 VCR when the corresponding  keys are pressed on the multiplexer        Always couple to macros    NO   CANCEL   OK     Setting this option to YES makes the  multiplexer s PLAY and RECORD keys  function as do the corresponding keys on the  VCR     When operating these functions  the LIVE key  must be pressed when switching between  Play and Record    
21.  settings  except time and date    CANCEL   OK     to the factory defaults        Main Menu     Passwords    Use this menu to change the passwords for the menu system  Installer Password  Operator Password       Exit       The Quicklnstall Menu    The QuicklInstall Menu presents options already discussed for the Main Menu   See The Main Menu  page 3 4     Change the Time      Change the Date  These options are required        Edit Camera Titles    Camera Disable       Normal Record Speed    SVHS Composite  These options are not required  but are recommended  VCR Level T  especially if VEXT is not used  or SVHS is desired  Rupe    Installer Password  Auto Disable Now          Read the corresponding section in the manual before  starting to program the options in the menus     Revision B 3 7 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The Operator Menu    The Operator Menu provides access to many of the Field Frame Display  programmable options  Sequencing    Read the corresponding section in the manual before Time Date Display    starting to program the options in the menus  micile Phe        Playback Format    Alarm History    Operator Password    Normal Record Speed       Exit  Operator Menu     Field Frame Display    With digital full screen displays  the Field and Frame settings Field Frame Setup  switch the resolution between field and frame displays  The   lower resolution field displays result in less flickering on some  high contrast camera scenes  The default setting is Frame
22.  the user to determine quickly whether cameras and lenses have been set up properly  The  user can also determine whether a camera   s output signal level and dynamic range are suitable for  the motion detection circuits in a multiplexer     The following three test charts show sample results of relative amplitude tests for camera luminance  levels  Such charts can indicate whether an installation is satisfactory     Relative Amplitude Charts    In Figure 5 2  the camera has a wide range of luminance  yielding a signal with a high level of detail  suitable for video motion detection        Black White  Figure 5 2  Wide Range of Luminance   High Detail    In Figure 5 3  the camera s luminance levels are low and have a smaller range  This makes it harder  to discern detail when viewing live camera displays or multiplexed camera recordings  Relatively few  gray levels are digitized  and changes with time are less likely to be detected by the circuits that  detect video motion  As a result  this camera is not suitable for video motion detection     Revision B 5 37 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL       Black White  Figure 5 3  Low Luminance   Lack of High Detail    In Figure 5 4  the camera   s lens  or AGC  is improperly adjusted  resulting in high luminance levels   As a result  detail in the scene is likely to be lost during multiplexed recording  and video motion  detection is impaired        Black White  Figure 5 4  Few Gray Levels   Digitized Viewing    Benefits of the Came
23.  time as in Live mode  and full screens are  sequenced according to the Sequence List and dwell times programmed with AutoList feature  See  AutoList and Sequencing  page 2 13     CAUTION  When sequencing a display during playback  set the VCR   s playback  speed faster than the dwell of cameras being played back  In this way  the  tape runs more slowly than does the Sequence List that is actively  switching through the Camera List     EXAMPLE  If the VCR is set in the 48 hour mode  it displays the camera fields at  approximately 5 second intervals  While a tape having multiple camera  fields is played back  the fields for any one camera might not appear  since  the sequence list may be switching between cameras faster than the VCR   s    Play setting     RECOMMENDATION  Set the VCR to its normal speed  2 hour for NTSC EIA   3 hour for PAL CCIR  when sequencing the displays during  playback    NOTE  Tapes played back from different sites or setups may have nothing to do    with the current setup of the unit  Consequently  the multiscreen  sequencing option works only through those camera fields recorded on the  tape  During Play mode  any video loss or disabled camera setups  detected in Live or during recording are ignored     Adjusting Playback Brightness and Contrast    The unit provides a simple front panel method to digitally adjust the contrast and brightness of the  playback signal from the VCR   This can also be used to compensate for a VCR whose video output  signal 
24.  to external cleaning and inspection     Factory Service  Ventilation  Environment  and Temperature    Verify the environment is well ventilated and the cooling vents on the multiplexer are not blocked  Do  not place the unit on top of other equipment that might increase the operating temperature of the unit     Refer all servicing to qualified personnel     WARNING     Do not open the top cover or attempt to service    the unit as this may expose personnel to  dangerous voltage and other hazards        Returns    If the unit requires factory service  contact your dealer or distributor for the correct procedure  concerning returns to the factory or to the nearest factory service center     If the dealer or distributor is not available  contact Kalatel as detailed below and request a Return  Material Authorization  RMA  number     NOTE  The unit s serial number must be provided before an RMA number can be  issued     Unit returns to the factory for service must include     e Prepaid freight and insurance  C O D  shipments are not accepted   e The RMA number is clearly marked on all shipping documents and the outside of the container   e The failure symptoms must be clearly described and enclosed with the unit     e Acopy of the invoice from the original dealer or distributor     Failure to comply with these instructions will delay service of unit and may result in the unit not being  accepted by the Repair Center     Factory Address     Kalatel   P  O  Box 3004  Corvallis  OR 
25.  wind   e Pedestrian and vehicular motion     e Reflections from glass  other highly polished surfaces   and stretches of water  These can be sources of  apparent motion     Revision B 5 25 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Cursor    The upper left zone has a flashing square symbol  known as the cursor   The zone with the flashing cursor can be enabled or disabled  Use the  arrow keys to move the cursor to the grid zones to be changed   When  the cursor reaches the end of a line in the zone grid  it wraps around to the    beginning of the next line      The ALARM key selects the Enable  Disable  or No Action mode  The  ALARM key toggles between three possible zone setup modes  and the  flashing cursor changes color as shown in        Table 5 4  Colors of the Flashing Cursor  Choice Color of Flashing Cursor  No Action Gray White  Enable Zones Black White  Disable Zones Clear White                   No Action    Use the ALARM key to select No Action mode  and then use the arrow    keys to go to the first zone to be changed        Enable Zones    Changes disabled zones to enabled zones  Enabled zones sense all motion     Disable Zones  Changes enabled zones to disabled zones  Disabled Zones ignore all motion     After selecting Enable Disable Zones mode with the ALARM key  the flashing cursor changes to the  selected mode  Use the arrow keys to move the cursor and enable or disable adjacent zones as  necessary  Change the mode to No Action when no adjacent zones require a chan
26. 97339  United States of America    Telephone   800  343 3358  7 00 AM to 4 30 PM  Pacific time   In Oregon   541  754 9133    Facsimile   541  754 7162  24 hours a day     Revision B 6 1 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    This page intentionally left blank    0150 0112 6 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL    KALATEL    T TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS    NOTE  All specifications are subject to change without notice  Kalatel believes all  specifications are correct  but no liability is assumed for omissions or errors  whatsoever     Multiplexer Connectors  EIA CCIR Compatible      One each unless otherwise noted        Interface Type    Description       Cameras  i BNC  MUX    Ten or sixteen looping connectors   Both color and monochrome camera signals are accepted        VCR BNC    Composite video  This connector is present on all units        4  MUX 4 pin mini DIN    Y C  luminance chrominance  video   This connector is present on color units only        MUX BNC    Composite video  This connector is present on all units        L    VCR 4 pin mini DIN    Y C  luminance chrominance  video   This connector is present on color units only        MUX BNC    Monitor A  digital multiscreen         le BNC    Monitor B  analog switching         Monitors          4 pin mini DIN   Monitor A  digital multiscreen      Video Parameters       Signal conditioning    Input AGC  0 7 to 2 0 Vpp composite video inputs accepted        Termination    75 ohm  or HI Z if looped  auto terminating        Display 
27. ACT GRID 3  66  DN ACT GRID 4  67  DN ACT GRID 5  68  DN ACT GRID 6  69  DN ACT GRID 7  70  DN ACT GRID 8  71  DN ACT GRID 9  72  DN ACT GRID 10  73  DN ACT GRID 11  74  DN ACT GRID 12  75  DN ACT GRID 13  76  DN ACT GRID 14  77  DN ACT GRID 15  78  DN ACT GRID 16  79  DN TIMED MACRO  80  REC LOCK   81  VOR TYPE   82  SWITCH EDGE   83  NETWORK ADDRESS  For Command Type DO  0  Reserved    Uploading Data Bytes    Revision B    USER MANUAL    When a message of type OxBB is sent to the  system  the system responds by sending a  OxFF start byte  followed by the requested  information  which is followed by a OxFF   stop byte     Changing and Accessing Individual  Parameters   a  Changing Camera Titles   buffer 0   OXFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   13   buffer 3   TITLE1 to TITLE16   buffer 4  buffer 16   The title  12 ASCII   characters   NULL terminator     b  Changing the Time and Date  buffer 0   OXFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2   12   buffer 3   TIMEDATE  buffer 4   Month MSB  buffer 5   Month LSB  buffer 6   Day MSB  buffer 7   Day LSB  buffer 8   Year MSB  buffer 9   Year LSB  buffer 10   Hour MSB  buffer 11   Hour LSB  buffer 12   Minute MSB  buffer 13   Minute LSB  buffer 14   Second MSB  buffer 15   Second LSB    c  Request the Alarm History List  buffer 0   OXFF   buffer 1   OxBB   buffer 2   O   buffer 3   History    d  Reserved  e  Reserved    f  Changing the Record List   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   30   buffer 3   RECLIST   buffer 4  buffer 33   Li
28. ATEL USER MANUAL    Video Indications       Alarms   Video loss  Record speed  Playback    Titles  12 characters plus camera number  Display can be turned off     VCR view  The VCR can be selected as an input to aid VCR setup  by pressing first the  FUNCTION key  and then the PLAY key     Physical    1U  19    rack unit  MMX 165C   17 5 x 14 x 1 7 in   444 x 360 x 43 mm     1U  19  rack unit  MMX 325CE   17 5 x 10 5 x 1 7 in   444 x 360 x 43 mm     Weight Nominal  9 Ib   4 kg           Dimensions          Finish Protection Zinc coated metal surfaces           Finish Paint Dark gray powder coat  light texture     Environmental       Temperature Operating  0 to 40   C          Relative Humidity 90   non condensing     Electrical       Input voltage 12 Voc    A 110 240 Vac adapter is included   Nominal  25 W          Item Model Numbers  PAL CCIR models Append  X  to the part number   Remote keyboard CBR KB2 or CBR KB2 J    Includes motorized pan tilt zoom  PTZ  control  capabilities     Rack Mount Kit CBR RK  1U height   P N 0110 R201    Replacement Manual P N 0150 0112  Replacement Power Supply 4010 0012                         0150 0112 7 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL    8 RS 232 REMOTE PROTOCOL    COMMUNICATION TYPES   A  Remote Front Panel Simulation  i  Data Structure  Byte 1  OxFF  Byte 2  0x55  Byte 3  Front panel key code    ii  Description    Byte 1 and 2 are communication type ID bytes   Byte 3 contains the code for a specific front    panel key     The different keys an
29. Alarm  situations  The Alarm recording speed is usually the recorder   s fastest speed setting  2 hour for  NTSC EIA  and 3 hour for PAL CCIR     Normal time lapse recording typically runs at a slower speed  such as 12 hour or 48 hour  resulting in  tape savings while no alarm events are occurring     The Normal Record Speed can be programmed in the Operator Menu  The factory default setting is  2 hour for NTSC EIA  3 hour for PAL CCIR      Selecting either Fields or Hours adjusts the other  Typically  Normal Record Speed  the Hours setting is used  But  it may be necessary to use  the Field setting with some VCRs  To set this option   properly  see the VCR manufacturer s recommendations  001 002        Fields Hours       NOTE  The Fields value is the number of fields that each camera in the Record  List sends through the VCR output     For most time lapse VCRs  the Fields value corresponds to the record duration as follows     Record Value   Fields Value NTSC  hours  PAL  hours   001 2 3  003 6 6                005 8 12  007 12 18  009 16 24  011 20 30  013 24 36                         For high density or quasi real time VCRs  use the field value recommended in the VCR  manufacturer s manual     The unit displays a code indicating the recording speed on Monitor A  the same code used by  time lapse VCRs  For example  R024 appears when the unit is recording in 24 hour mode   If the  VCR switch input is active  then REXT appears      Revision B 4 5 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MA
30. Camera AGC menu from the Camera Setup menu     Select the camera to be adjusted  The camera view appears in the background of the menu screen    The default AGC range setting is 5 for all inputs   Adjust the range from 1 through 10 to alter the    image     To ensure optimum performance  this feature should not be used as a    NOTE    l    substitute for properly setting camera video levels     Main Menu     Camera Setup    Signal Gain Setup    Adjust the camera s AGC gain here        Camera  01    Gain   BB     CANCEL   OK     Main Menu     Camera Setup     Camera Disable    Individual Disable  Provides a listing from which each Individual Disable    camera can be disabled or enabled individually  Power Up Disable    Power Up Disable  If activated  disables cameras whose Auto Disable Now  sync or video levels are missing from the video inputs when Exit  power is applied to the unit           Auto Disable Now  Disables cameras whose sync or video  levels missing from the video inputs     If a camera is not installed  the continuous on screen display of the video loss letter V for a cameo   VDL for a full screen  can distract an operator  In addition  too much time must be spent removing  the camera from the sequence lists  The unit can be programmed in one step  setting active cameras  as disabled  so that the symbols V or VDL do not appear  In addition  disabled cameras are removed  from all programmable sequence lists and the Record Lists  This feature is useful when a came
31. Disable All  Globally disables all alarm inputs     Main Menu     Alarms     Enable Disable    Individual Enable    Selecting Individual Enable in the previous menu Alarms Enable  opens this menu  Each camera can be individually Alarm 01  ESSA     enabled or disabled  Alam GE PMR  Alarm 03  ENABLE  Alarm 04  ENABLE  Alarm 05  ENABLE  Alarm 06  DISABLE       Alarm 07  ENABLE    Alarm 16  ENABLE    WW     CANCEL   OK        Revision B 5 13 0150 0112    KALATEL    Main Menu     Alarms     Alarm History    This box lets opens a window listing up to 100 of the  most recent alarm events   The alarm history is kept in  a cyclic buffer      Each entry includes     Use the up down arrows keys to scroll through the list     The event number    The event s date    The event s time  to the second    The camera number     Main Menu     Alarms     Link to a Macro    An alarm input  or several inputs  can be linked to any  macro function  This can start a pre programmed  sequence of keystrokes each time an alarm occurs     NOTE     UsER MANUAL    Alarm History Box       001   02 04 18 40 32  002   02 15 12 00 10  003   02 28 10 10 45    010   03 15 05 12 16    16  11  08           OK     Macro Link List Setup       Alarm   01   Macro   CANCEL   OK        The system always completes other normal alarm actions before executing    the macro function     Main Menu     Alarms     Fullscreen Alarm    See the discussion below     Full Screen Alarm    If the programmer does not install Monitors B t
32. ION  All stored information is lost if the battery is removed   Moreover  when the system is re energized  it reverts to factory defaults     0150 0112 1 10 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    2 OPERATING MODES AND CAPABILITIES    2 1 Principal Operating Modes    The units have three principal modes of operation     Table 2 1  The Three Principal Operating Modes    Mode Key Number Description       Live 1 Displays live images in full screen or multiscreen  formats       Play Displays taped images in full screen or multiscreen    format       Record Combines several camera input signals into one video  output for the VCR  Because Record mode is always  active in Duplex operation  this key works only on  Simplex units                   N    Figure 2 1  Front Panel Operating Keys    Live Mode    In Live mode  Monitor A displays multiscreen images of several cameras in selectable formats   Images on Monitor A are digital  They can be full screen  multiscreen  frozen  or zoomed  These  options are described later in this section     Images on Monitors B through E are analog  Regardless of the mode selected  these monitors  display only live  full screen images from one camera     Revision B 2 1 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Options Available on Monitor A Output in Live Mode    e Multiscreen displays from picture in picture  PIP  to 4x4 display of sixteen cameras  depending  on the model   If a multiscreen does not include all cameras  the system can automatically  sequence 
33. LM  in each camera in  alarm     The letter A in each  cameo in alarm        Frozen    A flashing FRZ symbol  in each frozen camera     A flashing  symbol in each  frozen cameo        Video Loss   Live or Play mode     The abbreviation VDL  when the affected  camera is displayed     The letter V in each  affected cameo        Motion Detection    When enabled in  programming  the  letter M appears in  each camera scene  when motion is  detected  It remains  on each active camera  display for at least two  seconds after the  motion has ceased        Record Speed    R     such as R024 to  indicate 24 hour  mode      If the VCR VEXT  input is active  then  REXT appears         Playback    P     such as P024 to  indicate 24 hour  mode      If the recording was  made using the  camera switch input   VEXT  then PEXT  appears         Full Screen   Both  Multiscreen  A       Zoom    ZOOM  The ZOOM key s LED lights  The  ZOOM key must be pressed again to return to    normal         Macro execution    Fn followed by the macro number     Example  Fn 02        AutoList program  if active     Revision B       PGM    2 13          0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Table 2 3 On Screen Messages    Appearance on Screen Appears on    A camera was not included in  the Record List during  recording     A camera was disabled during  recording     The images for a camera on  tape have been corrupted  and  can not be decoded on  playback     The VCR Play speed is very  slow      A warning message 
34. NCEL  or  OK   and exit     5 9 Main Menu     Camera Setup          Use this menu to specify for each camera  Camera AGC  e The AGC setting  Camera Disable  e Whether the camera is enabled or disabled  Covert Camera  e Whether the camera is Covert  not viewed on Live Camera Scope  display   Field Frame Display  With Camera Scope  the user can display a digital Camera Selection 16 32  representation of the unit s view of the incoming signals  Color Mono  Also  use this menu to specify for each camera  Exit  e Whether field or frame resolution is to be used in  full screen     e Whether the Expansion Unit is connected   e Whether a camera is color or monochrome     0150 0112 5 34 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Camera Automatic Gain Control    The multiplexer has a versatile camera by camera automatic gain control  AGC  range adjustment  that compensates for camera output signals whose video levels are outside the normal range   This    function is normally set up during initial installation      Cameras with auto iris lenses can be adjusted during installation so that  the video is consistently at a higher level  brighter  than standard video  signals  This adjustment compensates for cable losses and improves the  general video appearance  But it can also elevate the video levels above  the camera   s preset AGC  The unit provides correction of the input AGC  separately for each camera from the front panel controls     EXAMPLE     Adjusting the Camera   s AGC  Select the 
35. NUAL    VCR Playback Speed    The playback speed must be selected at the VCR  not at the unit  The multiplexer automatically  matches the VCR playback speed     The letter P appears on screen to indicate the Play mode  The speed at which the information was  recorded follows the P  For example  P024 indicates the 24 hour recording speed  not the playback  speed     To find out the playback speed  look at the VCR   s playback speed display  If the recording was made  using the camera switch VEXT input  then the mode and speed symbols read PEXT in Play mode     NOTE  The time and date displayed on screen during Play mode are the recorded  time  not the current system time and date     The letter V appears if there was video loss during the recording     The abbreviation N A appears on screen if a camera is not detected on tape for several consecutive  cycles during playback  If the camera is not flagged as a video loss camera  an N A message  appears indicating not available     This abbreviation helps to distinguish between     e Images not being updated during playback     e Images being updated from tape that contain no movement     If an alarm occurred during recording  the letter A appears with the image on Monitor A     0150 0112 4 6 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    5 INSTALLER PROGRAMMING    NOTE  For an explanation of the notation used in this chapter  see A Word About  Notation on page 3 1     5 1 Main Menu  Time Date          Use this menu to specify  Time Date Di
36. Press either the SEQUENCE key  again   any camera number key  or any  multiscreen key        Adjusting the Resolution    The resolution of digital full screen displays can be toggled between frame display or field display   The lower resolution field display can result in less flickering on some high contrast camera scenes   Frame resolution is fully interlaced  and provides higher resolution  See Operator Menu      Field Frame Display  page 4 1     0150 0112 2 10 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    NOTE  This is a global system setting  and all camera displays are changed     Displays on Monitors B through E    These are full screen and analog  displaying only Live images  regardless of the mode selected   A  sequenced or fixed display of any one camera can be selected on Monitors B through E     CAUTION  The time  date  alarm  video loss messages  titles  and all on screen data    on Monitors B through E are related to current  live data  and must not be  confused with the playback data that might be displayed on Monitor A     Independent Sequence List and Dwell Times    Independent full screen sequences may operate on Monitors A through E  See AutoList and  Sequencing  page 2 13     Operating on Monitors B through E    Press the MONITOR key first  The LED lights until the same MONITOR    key is pressed again  While the LED remains on  the camera keys and the  SEQUENCE key operate on the selected monitor  and not on Monitor A        Selecting a Camera Full Screen on Monito
37. R MANUAL KALATEL    5 2 Main Menu     Sequencing    Use this menu to specify  Multiscreen Dwell  e Multiscreen dwell time  used for the sequencing cameos in   Live Full Dwell  the multiscreen mode   Play Full Dwell    e Live full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE Salvo Switching  key is pressed     e Play full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE  key is pressed      e How groups of cameras switch simultaneously on  Monitors B through E           Exit    The camera sequence list is programmed through the AutoList  feature     The full screen dwell time is the same for both all monitors in Live and Play modes  Dwell time  settings determine the time between each camera in the sequence list     NOTE  The camera sequence list for all monitors are programmed using the  AutoList feature  See AutoList and Sequencing  page 2 13     Main Menu     Sequencing     Multiscreen Dwell       Use this box to set the Multiscreen Dwell time in seconds  Multiscreen Dwell  The range is from 1 through 250  with a default value of 3    Similar boxes appear for Live Full Dwelland Play  Time in Seconds   Full Dwell  002    Main Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching    Use this menu to specify  Salvo Enable  e Whether or not Salvo Switching is to be enabled  Salvo Setup  e The order in which camera groups are to be displayed  Exit          Main Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching     Salvo Enable    This menu enables or disables Salvo Switching  Salvo Switching    Enable   YES   
38. RA number key simulates an actual alarm     Silencing and Acknowledging Alarms  To silence and acknowledge all  displayed alarms  press only the ALARM key        The pre programmed alarm responses run automatically when an alarm is manually initiated   Programmed parameters control the alarm  camera recording  latching mode  buzzer setting  and  relays     Alarm Displays in Live and Record Modes    During alarms in Live mode  Monitor A switches to a pre programmed  multi screen alarm display   assuming that the programmer has not specified full screen alarm displays   Depending on how the  alarm is programmed  a monitor other than A is simultaneously switched full screen to the camera in  alarm     Revision B 2 15 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    NOTES  The custom alarm screens on Monitor A are displayed only while the alarm  is active  Once the alarm times out or is cleared  the display reverts to the  screen displayed before the alarm  As a result  it is very important to  select the best alarm latching mode for alarm displays     If the user changes the screen format while an alarm is active  then the  unit continues to display the selection after the alarm clears  It does not  revert to the pre alarm screen display     Monitor A Multi Screen Display During Alarms    During alarms in Live mode  Monitor A shows a customized display indicating the camera in alarm  together with three associated cameras  The programmer can also select whether or not the system  should free
39. RM    Key  LED  Buzzer    Used to accept alarms   An LED flashes on any alarm   A buzzer sounds       Arrow    Key    Multiple arrow key used in menus  panning  and tilting        ENTER    Key    Selects menu items when programming   Initiates the Active Cameo mode  LED lit in Active Cameo  mode        FREEZE    Key    Freezes any display in Live or Play mode        FUNCTION    Key    Begins execution of a macro  a pre recorded key  sequence      The user can record ten or sixteen macros        LIVE    Key     Selects Live mode        MENU    Enters and exits menu screens for programming of unit   Password protected        MONITOR B    Selects Monitor B for full screen displays in Live or Play  mode        MULTISCREEN   Monitor A Key in  Figure 1 1     Selects multiscreen displays in Live or Play mode   Toggles through list of multiscreens        Pan and Tilt    Multiple arrow key provides digital pan and tilt on zoomed  images        PLAY    Selects playback mode for decoding tapes        RECORD    Selects record mode     Duplex models are always in record mode   key is active only on Simplex units        SEQUENCE    Starts or stops sequencing   Operates on both multiscreen and full screen displays   Selectable dwell time and AutoList on screen indicators        TIME and DATE    Displays time and date to select formats plus daylight  savings time change function        ZOOM    Revision B             Zooms 2x  fully interlaced  on full screen displays     7 3 0150 0112    KAL
40. SCHEDULED MACROS                     e nennen 9 1   10 STANDARD WARRANTY CONDITIONS                 eene enne nnn nnn nnn nnns 10 1   0150 0112 vi Revision B    USER MANUAL    KALATEL    1 INSTALLATION AND GENERAL INFORMATION    Table 1 1  Products Described in this Manual    Item    Model Number       Sixteen Input  Five Output Color Triplex Matrix Multiplexer    MMX 165C       Expansion Unit        increases maximum number of inputs to 32   Notes     Append  X  to the part number if ordering a PAL CCIR model    Otherwise  an NTSC EIA will be shipped      Example  MMX 165C X     Key to model numbers     MMX 165C X    D OQ 90       MMX   Matrix Multiplexer    MMX 325CE    16 or 32   Maximum number of cameras  16 for Multiplexer  32 for Expander     5   Number of outputs  C   Color  CE   Color Expander   X    PAL CCIR  if desired     1 1 Product Description       These multiplexers are video recording and playback systems capable of simultaneously recording  multiple camera signals on a single video cassette recorder  VCR   These units contain dual digital  video processors for continued background recording while viewing multiscreen live or playback    images     The unit is a single  integrated unit in a 19 inch rack mountable enclosure  It requires 12 Vpc power  from an external AC power supply  The front panel contains all operator control keys and indicators   Looping auto terminating video inputs  video outputs  alarm inputs and outputs  and remote control    connectors 
41. active on Monitors B through E before the alarm   then Monitors B through E continue to sequence after the alarm is cleared     Revision B 5 11 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    If the user changes the screen format while an alarm is active  then the unit continues to display the  selection after the alarm clears  It does not revert to the pre alarm screen display     Main Menu     Alarms     External Alarm Action  Remote Alarms        This feature is for future development  and has not yet External Alarm Action  been implemented  Remote Input       Output   NONE   CANCEL   OK     Main Menu     Alarms     Record Mode    Use this menu to select among No Change recording  Alarm Record Mode  Exclusive recording  or Interleaved recording as the response  to an alarm  The latter two modes always result in a faster  update to tape of a camera in alarm        Select Mode    INTERLEAVED    This is a global system setting  and all cameras in alarm are  recorded using this method        Table 5 2  The Three Record Modes    Mode Description       No Change In this mode  recording during alarms means no that priority recording  exists for the cameras in alarm  and the Record List remains  unchanged during alarms     But  the user can still program the VCR and the unit to switch from a  time lapse speed to a faster recording speed during alarms  ensuring  alarm events a faster update speed        Exclusive In this mode  the system records only alarmed cameras  All  non alarmed cameras a
42. allow two different recording speeds during NORMAL operation and  ALARM situations  The ALARM recording speed is usually the recorder   s fastest speed setting   2 hour for NTSC EIA  and 3 hour for PAL CCIR     Normal time lapse recording typically runs at a slower speed  such as 12 hour or 48 hour  resulting in  tape savings while no alarm events are occurring     The normal Record Speed can also be programmed in the Operator Menu  The factory default  setting is 2 hour for NTSC EIA   3 hour for PAL CCIR      Normal Record Speed Alarm Record Speed          Fields Hours Fields Hours    001 002 001 002       NOTE  The Fields value is the number of fields that each camera in the Record  List sends through the VCR output     For most time lapse VCRs  the Fields value corresponds to the record duration as follows     Record Value   Fields Value NTSC  hours  PAL  hours   001 3  003 6                005 12  007 18  009 24  011 30  013 36                         For high density or quasi real time VCRs  use the field value recommended in the VCR  manufacturer s manual     Selecting either Fields or Hours adjusts the other  Typically  the Hours setting is used  But  it may be  necessary to use the Field setting with some VCRs  To set this option properly  see the VCR  manufacturer s recommendations     The unit displays a code indicating the recording speed on Monitor A  the same code used by  time lapse VCRs  For example  R024 appears when the unit is recording in 24 hour mode   If 
43. amera  Exit          Main Menu     Camera Setup       Use this menu to specify for each camera  Camera AGC  e The AGC setting  Camera Disable  e Whether the camera is enabled or disabled  Covert Camera  e Whether the camera is Covert  not viewed on Live Camera Scope  display   Field Frame Display  With Camera Scope  the user can display a digital Camera Selection 16 32  representation of the unit s view of the incoming signals  Color Mono  Also  use this menu to specify for each camera  Exit  e Whether field or frame resolution is to be used in  full screen     e Whether the Expansion Unit is connected   e Whether a camera is color or monochrome     Main Menu     VCR Setup    This menu lets the user  SVHS Composite  e Select between SVHS and VHS  composite  tape  Switch Input ON OFF  e Enable or disable VEXT  Switch Edge  e Specify either a positive or negative VEXT pulse  Signal Level  e Specify the VCR level  Playback Format    e Specify the playback format for proper tape decoding        0150 0112 3 6 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Main Menu     Communications    Use this menu to specify     e The communication settings to be used for the RS 232 port   e The unit   s unique network address on the RS 485 bus        Main Menu     Front Panel Lock    Use this menu to lock and unlock the front panel keyboard  Unlock Keyboard  Lock Keyboard    Main Menu     Factory Settings    Password Box       CAUTION   Entering 8  1  1  1 Please enter the Factory Password    resets ALL
44. amera Titles  Camera Setup  VCR Setup  Communications  Front Panel Lock  Factory Settings    Passwords    VCR Level Type    Alarm History    Operator Password    Installer Password Normal Record Speed    Auto Disable Now    Screen    Screen          Exit       Exit       Exit    Revision B       0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The Main Menu  The Main Menu provides access to all the programmable Time Date  options in logical sub sections  Sequencing    Read the corresponding section in the manual before starting to Record  program the options in the menus        Alarms  Macro    Motion Detection       Camera Titles  Camera Setup  VCR Setup  Communications    Front Panel Lock    Factory Settings    Passwords    Main Menu     Time Date       Use this menu to specify  Time Date Display  e Which monitors  if any  are to display the time and date  Set Time Format  e What time and date formatting to use  Set Date Format  e The time and date  Set Time  e Whether the unit is a master or a slave  Set Date  There can be only one master unit  It transmits time and date Set Master Slave  information on the RS 485 line  Slave units receive this Exit    information     Main Menu     Sequencing    Use this menu to specify  Multiscreen Dwell  e Multiscreen dwell time  used for the sequencing cameos in   Live Full Dwell  the multiscreen mode   Play Full Dwell    e Live full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE Salvo Switching  key is pressed     e Play full screen dwell times  used w
45. ameras that are not connected or are  out of service for an extended time  In this way  unnecessary video loss  messages can be avoided     See Main Menu     Camera Setup     Camera Disable  page 5 35     5 5 Main Menu     Macro    Use this menu to  Macro Record    e Initiate macro recording  and specify which macro is to be Timed Macro Start  recorded   Edit Submacro   e Specify the parameters and schedules governing automatic   PLAY RECORD Link  macro execution    e Initiate submacro editing  and specify which submacro is to  be edited     e Activate automatic transmission of the Play and Record  submacros to the VCR           Exit       Macro Functions provide for recording of frequently used key sequences  and menu setups as two keystroke operations  The FUNCTION key plus    the macro number  1 through 16  begins execution  Pressing the  FUNCTION key cancels a macro        0150 0112 5 16 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Main Menu     Macro     Macro Record    Select the macro s number  Macro Record       Select Macro       To begin recording  select Macro Record in the Macro menu  and then select one of the macros by  number  1 through 16   Upon selection  the system exits the menus and goes to a reference point   starting point   from which all subsequent keystrokes are recorded into that macro     NOTE  The letter F and the macro number appear on the screen while macro  recording is active     Each keystroke is recorded  until the FUNCTION and ENTER keys are  presse
46. and Video Loss Status  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxBB   buffer 2   0   buffer 3   UP_ALM_AND_VDL    Revision B    8 5    KALATEL    ac  Download Activity Grid   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   32   buffer 3   DN_ACT_GRID_1 to  DN_ACT_GRID_16   buffer 4  buffer 35   digits corresponding to  zones  Two bytes per row  16 rows    1   Active  0   Off     NOTE  This message must be used with  caution  Delays of 100 msec must be  inserted between consecutive camera  grids     ad  Downloading Timed Macro  Information  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2    buffer 3   DN_TIMED_MACRO  buffer 4   Event number  1 20   buffer 5   Day  0 8   where 0   Disabled  buffer 6   Hour  1 12   buffer 7   Minute  0 59   buffer 8   AM PM  0   AM  1   PM   buffer 9   Macro Number  1 16     o    ae  Setting the Record Lock  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OXAA  buffer 2   1  buffer 3   REC  LOCK  buffer 4   Setting  0   off  1   on     af  Setting the VCR Type  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OXAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   VOR  TYPE  buffer 4   Type  0   A 1   B     ag  Setting the VEXT Pulse Active Edge  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OXAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   SWITCH EDGE   buffer 4   Edge  1   Negative  0   Positive     ah  Setting the Network Address  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   NETWORK_ADDRESS    0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    buffer 4   number  0 255   UPLOADING DATA    a  Alarm History List  When the Request Alarm History List  messa
47. ards  Each event links the time of  occurrence with an alarm input number  The RS 232 port allows uploading the alarm history to a PC  or similar remote control device     2 8 Motion Detection    These units offer complete motion detection including built in false alarm rejection  sensitivity  settings  and size discrimination per camera  Motion detection is used to adjust the rate at which  cameras are recorded  Activity Detection   and as an intrusion alarm sensor to trigger an alarm input   Intrusion Detection   The ability to reduce false motion alarms is a major difference between  intrusion detection and activity detection     0150 0112 2 18 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Activity Detection    Activity detection looks for luminance changes in selected areas of the screen  Changes above a set  threshold are interpreted as activity  Changes in light and camera vibration may be falsely interpreted  as activity  This type of motion detection is offered by most multiplexers  and is adequate to detect  activity in a scene when false detection is not important  Typically  activity detection is used in  crowded areas  where motion is not the result of intruders  and where movement is normal and  expected     Intrusion Detection    Intrusion detection looks for unusual movement in the scene  If any is found  an alarm is generated   This feature is used to monitor areas where no movement is allowed or expected  When movement  is found in such an area  an intruder has probab
48. are on the rear panel     Revision B 1 1    0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The unit has five monitor outputs  A through E     Monitor A  A composite or Y C SVHS full screen or multiscreen digital  image display that can be frozen and zoomed     Monitors B through E  Full screen  live  analog output displays     WARNING     The unit s primary purpose is to furnish efficient video multiplexing and  multiscreen display  Alarm handling and motion detection are  secondary functions     The unit should not be the only alarm device on site  Associated  equipment must comply with national standards        1 2 Features    e Quick installation and setup with programmable  easy to read on screen menus  e AutoList    simplified sequence programming   e  Operator programmable macro function keys   e Scheduling of macros to run automatically at preset times  days  and dates  e An adjustment for daylight savings time changes   e  Master slave timekeeping capabilities   e Remote programming  uploading and downloading  using a PC   e Remote control using optional keyboard or PC   e  Menu driven  adjustable camera automatic gain control  AGC    e 2x digital zoom and digital pan and tilt in Live and Play modes   e Covert camera settings   e High quality color definition display  CCIR 601 4 2 2 YUV    e Provision for synchronizing the multiplexer with the VCR speeds   e Multiple alarm inputs and outputs with an alarm history log   e Both activity and intrusion detection  video motion sensin
49. arm history is kept in 001   02 04 18 40 32    a cyclic buffer   i D EVANS S LESS    Each entry includes  003   02 28 10 10 45    e The event number   e   The events date   e The events time  to the second      03 15 05 12 16  e The camera number           Use the up down arrows to scroll through the list     4 7 Operator Menu     Operator Password    The following steps illustrate changing the Operator Password  See Main Menu     Passwords   page 5 44  for information on changing the Installer password        Enter the new password  Highlight  OK   and Password Box   press the ENTER key confirm it    To leave the password unchanged  use Enter a new Operator Password   CANCEL           CANCEL   OK     When you have entered a new password  a Confirmation Box       confirmation box is displayed where you must  enter the same password again  Again use  OK   or  CANCEL  to complete this operation     Please re enter the Password     CANCEL   OK        0150 0112 4 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    If you select  OK  in the previous box  Message  this message appears        If you select  CANCEL  instead  the The new Password has been accepted   message reads        The Password was NOT changed   OK     4 8 Operator Menu     Normal Record Speed    Unless VEXT  VCR sync pulse  is used for Normal and Alarm recording  the unit must be  programmed with the same record speeds as the VCR     Dual speed time lapse VCRs allow two different recording speeds during Normal operation and 
50. board can control up to 31 different units  or a mixture of keyboards and  multiplexers totaling 32 devices  installed in a multi drop configuration  The unit address on the  RS 485 network is programmable  and sets the unique address of the multiplexer from 1 through 32     Specify the RS 485 s unique network address  Network Address  001       0150 0112 5 42 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    With a properly wired RS 485  the length is limited to 3 200 feet  1 000 meters  from node to node     A remote keyboard can be up to 1 000 meters from the actual unit without requiring additional  transmission equipment     The connection details are shown in Table 5 9     Table 5 9  RJ 45 Pin Connections     om   e    wi     s   Wwe  RJ 45 socket on rear panel  GND  Shield     os ose         For networks longer than thirty feet  the user must terminate the network at each end     The network is polarity dependent  Connect pin 3 to pin 3  pin 6 to pin 6  and so forth  Do not  reverse the polarity of the network     Do not use the 12 Vpc power leads in the RS 485 cable unless it is to be used in a one to one    connection between a unit with 12 Vpc power and a keyboard with no 12 Vpc power  For example   from a multiplexer directly to a keyboard that does not have its own power supply     This power configuration was designed for demonstration purposes  and is not intended for normal    use  In all other circumstances  such as multi dropped multiplexers  do not use the 12 Vpc power  
51. cutive and unique fields from Camera 3   e Two non consecutive fields from Camera 5     Camera   01   CANCEL   OK        For a multiplexer  the programming for Camera 5 is the preferred  way to repeat a camera because it results in evenly spaced  updates     Repeat a camera only if it has priority over other cameras in the  list     A blank entry ends the list  For example  the list   123_5678    records only cameras 1  2  and 3  the blank after the 3 ends the Record List     Automatic Modification of the Record List    The unit modifies the Record List in the case of video loss alarms or activity detection  according to  the parameters set up by the user in the Alarm and Motion Detection menus  For example  if  Interleaved recording on alarm is selected  a single camera in alarm is recorded in virtual real time     NOTE  If alarms and activity detection occur at the same time  the alarm  modifications to the Record List take precedence and cancel all  modifications made to the Record List by activity detection  The unit does  not control the setup of the VCR itself  The installer must ensure that the  VCR is properly programmed and has correctly connected alarm inputs     Main Menu     Record     Normal Record Speed  Main Menu     Record     Alarm Record Speed    Unless VEXT  VCR sync pulse  is used for NORMAL and ALARM recording  the unit must be  programmed with the same record speeds as VCR     0150 0112 5 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Dual speed time lapse VCRs 
52. d  in that order  to end the macro recording  or until 32 keystrokes  have been entered     Each use of the MENU key counts as one keystroke in the macro  If the  menus are accessed during macro recording  the keystrokes are canceled   Instead of recording keystrokes while in the menus  this process records  only the final settings of all setup parameters for those menus        Special Keys Functions During Macro Record  The following two key combinations allow special actions within macros     FUNCTION  then 1     F  Activate output relay 1     FUNCTION  then 2  Reset output relay 1        Revision B 5 17 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    When running a macro  the unit retrieves only the recorded menu setup parameters  and sets up the  unit accordingly  Parameters in menus not accessed during macro recording are not recorded or  retrieved during playback     New menu setups can run manually  automatically by time and day  or when activated by an alarm   See Main Menu     Macro     Timed Macro Start  page 5 19   or Main Menu     Alarms      Link to a Macro  page 5 14      Typical uses of this unique macro feature are    e Different display screens    e Different sequence tables    e Different recording modes or playback format     e Disable or Enable Cameras  Alarms and Motion Detection     Macro Limitations    Alarms and motion detection can only be enabled and disabled by means of macros  Other alarm  and motion detection parameters can not be set with macros    The follo
53. d acknowledged  The time out period is a  programmable selection in the menu     If an alarm input is still active after the time out  the alarm LED  remains on     If an alarm ceases and restarts before the time out period ends   the time out period starts over     Timed out alarms can be silenced and acknowledged at any time   Like latched alarms  if the alarm is canceled  it is silenced and  acknowledged  and does not reactivate until new input occurs        Transparent   not Latched  or Timed     Alarms are active only while the alarm input is active  As soon as  the alarm input ceases  the alarm is silenced and acknowledged           Main Menu     Alarms     Alarm Latch     Timed Out    Use this box to set the time out interval in seconds  The range Alarm Timeout       is from 1 through 250   Time in Seconds        NOTES  A Transparent alarm can not be silenced or acknowledged  It remains  active as long as the corresponding alarm input is active     If the ability to silence or acknowledge active alarms is desired and  Transparent mode is preferred  select Timed Out alarms in the Alarm  Latching menu  and set the time out period to two seconds     Main Menu     Alarms     Alarm Action    See the discussion below  Alarm Action Setup       Input  Group    Freeze   YES  Cameras   16 01 02 03  Presets 0 c co c cc    Relay SE    Aux Monitor   CANCEL   OK        0150 0112 5 8 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Alarm Action    For each alarm input  there is a primary camera 
54. d their corresponding  codes  in decimal notation  are as follows     NO_KEY 0    Multiplexers do not respond to consecutive    duplicate commands  As a result  this  command must be placed between  consecutive duplicate commands     RECORD_KEY 1  PLAY KEY 2  LIVE_KEY 3  ALARM_KEY 4  FREEZE KEY 5  PAUSE_KEY 5  ZOOM_KEY 6  SEQ_KEY 7  QUAD_KEY 8  CAM 1 KEY 9  CAM 2 KEY 10  CAM 3 KEY 11  CAM 4 KEY 12  CAM 5 KEY 13  CAM 6 KEY 14  CAM 7 KEY 15  CAM 8 KEY 16  CAM 9 KEY 17  CAM 10 KEY 18  CAM 11 KEY 19  CAM 12 KEY 20  CAM 13 KEY 21  CAM 14 KEY 22  CAM 15 KEY 23  CAM 16 KEY 24  Reserved 25 40  MENU KEY 41  Revision B    8 1    ENTER KEY  Reserved   MACRO KEY   MACRO SPECIAL 1  MACRO SPECIAL 2  MACRO SPECIAL 3  MACRO SPECIAL 4  MACRO MENU KEY  MON B KEY  Reserved   LEFT ARROW KEY  RIGHT ARROW KEY  UP ARROW KEY  DOWN ARROW KEY  UP LEFT KEY  DOWN LEFT KEY  UP RIGHT KEY  DOWN RIGHT KEY  MACRO SPECIAL 5  MACRO SPECIAL 6  Reserved   ALARM SEQ KEY    KALATEL    Puts the unit into AutoList programming mode     ALARM CAM 1 KEY    76    The sixteen ALARM CAM N KEY commands   where N equals 1 through 16  generate  pseudo alarms remotely     ALARM CAM 2 KEY  ALARM CAM 3 KEY  ALARM CAM 4 KEY  ALARM CAM 5 KEY  ALARM CAM 6 KEY  ALARM CAM 7 KEY  ALARM CAM 8 KEY  ALARM CAM 9 KEY  ALARM CAM 10 KEY  ALARM CAM 11 KEY  ALARM CAM 12 KEY  ALARM CAM 13 KEY  ALARM CAM 14 KEY  ALARM CAM 15 KEY  ALARM CAM 16 KEY  Reserved   MON C   MON D   MON E   Reserved    B  Remote Data and Commands    0150 0112    KALATEL
55. ding cameo on multiscreen   The symbol is ALM on     e Any full screen display     e Any display of cameras in alarm on Monitors B through E     0150 0112    5 6    Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Main Menu     Alarms     Input Configuration    The alarm inputs are configured as zero potential relay Alarm Input  contacts  individually programmable as normally open 01  YON   N O  or normally closed  N C   To set the alarm input  configuration to N O or N C  use the Input Configuration 02  CSN  section of the Alarm menu  shown below   The factory 03  N OPEN       05  N OPEN  06  N CLOSED    07  N OPEN    Alarm 16  N OPEN    WW     CANCEL   OK        NOTE  In this menu  as in some others  a set of three arrows appears   WW    These arrows mean that the entire list is too long for the available display  area     To see the next group of selections  highlight the arrows  and then press  the ENTER key     Main Menu     Alarms     Alarm Latch    Alarm latching determines how the unit responds to alarm inputs  Latched  Transparent       Timed Out    Revision B 5 7 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    There are three types of alarm latching  as shown in Table 5 1   Table 5 1  The Three Types of Latching    Type Description       Latched Alarms are latched until silenced and acknowledged  A new input  restarts the alarm        Timed Out Timed out alarms are latched for a preset period from the start of  alarm activation  When the preset interval times out  the alarm is  silenced an
56. e SEQUENCE key  again   or any camera number key        Operator Menu     Sequencing     Multiscreen Dwell       Use this box to set the Multiscreen Dwell time in seconds  Multiscreen Dwell  The range is from 1 through 250  with a default value of 3    Similar boxes appear for Live Full Dwelland Play  Time in Seconds   Full Dwell  002    Operator Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching       Use this menu to specify  Salvo Enable  e Whether or not Salvo Switching is to be enabled  Salvo Setup  e The order in which camera groups are to be displayed  Exit       Operator Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching     Salvo Enable    This menu enables or disables Salvo Switching  Salvo Switching    Enable   YES      CANCEL   OK           Operator Menu     Sequencing     Salvo Switching     Salvo Setup    Use this menu to program the order in which camera Salvo Switching Setup  groups are displayed in Salvo Switching  HET   o0       Camera groups are programmed by the installer  Group   02  See Installer Programming  page 5 1   CANCEL   OK        0150 0112 4 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    4 3 Operator Menu     Time Date Display    Use this box to specify which monitors  if any  display the Time and Date Display  time and date        Monitor E ON  Monitor   ON    Monitor   ON  Monitor   ON  Monitor   ON   CANCEL        4 4 Operator Menu     Title Display    Use this box to specify which monitors  if any  display camera Titles Display   titles  Monitor A   ONI  Monitor   ON  Mo
57. e active  cameo   ZOOM cancels Active Cameo mode    P ZEOM Notice that if the ZOOM key is pressed with no  active cameo selected  then the display switches  full screen to the camera displayed in the cameo  last selected     Revision B 2 9 0150 0112       KALATEL USER MANUAL    Sequencing in Cameos    In multiscreen displays  pressing the SEQUENCE key advances all  remaining cameras in the lower right cameo   No menu setup is required   The cameo sequence list can not be edited                  The dwell time is the multiscreen dwell time selected in the menus  The  default value is 3 seconds        Picture in Picture Display    The PIP display on Monitor A can be displayed in one of three sizes  and one of two positions  Select  the PIP multiscreen for display on Monitor A     PIP Size and Position  Position  Use the up down arrow keys  The PIP can be placed at the  upper left or lower right of the display     Size  The left arrow key makes the image smaller  The right arrow key  makes it larger  The sizes can be 1 4  1 9  or 1 16 of full screen        Full Screen Displays on Monitor A    Full Screen Display    Ga   Select a full screen display of any camera on Monitor A by pressing the  camera number key     Full Screen Sequence List and Dwell Time    Independent sequences operate on the monitors  See AutoList and Sequencing  page 2 13     Full Screen Sequencing on Monitor A    Select any full screen display by pressing the camera number key  and  then the SEQUENCE key     
58. e values or  parameters in some of the menus        0150 0112 3 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL    3 1 Pull Down Menus    Pull down menus are the top level menus  Additional selections are available in the menus  and  choices are typically made in pop up menus  To exit a pull down menu  select Exit  and press  ENTER or the MENU key     3 2 Pop Up Menus    Pop up menus are lower level menus  Use the up down arrow keys to select sections in the pop up  menu  and then use the left right arrow keys to change values     KALATEL    To exit a Pop up menu without making changes  press the MENU key or else select Cancel and press  the ENTER key  To exit and save the changes made  select OK and press the ENTER key     CAUTION     Pressing MENU to exit from a menu does not save the changes made in  that menu  In this instance  the MENU key has the same effect as does  the selecting Cancel and then pressing the ENTER key     3 3 The Available Menus    Highlight the selection using the left or right arrow keys  and press ENTER or the down arrow key     When selected  one of the menus shown below appears on Monitor A     Main     Time Date  Sequencing    Record    QuickInstall  Change the Time  Change the Date    Operator    ww    Field Frame Display    Sequencing    Edit Camera Titles Time Date Display       Alarms  Macro    Motion Detection    Camera Disable    Title Display    SystemView  v  Screen  Screen  Screen    Screen       Normal Record Speed Playback Format    SVHS Composite       C
59. ect SVHS in the VCR Setup menu     NOTE  SVHS and composite connections can not be used at the same time   Select either composite or SVHS connections  depending on the VCR  used     Revision B 1 5 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    SVHS or Y C VCR Connections Composite Video VCR Connections       Multiplexer VCR Multiplexer VCR    Figure 1 4  Typical Multiplexer to VCR Video Connections  SVHS or Composite     Consult the VCR manufacturer   s instructions to connect     This multiplexer jack  To this VCR location        Record OUT Video IN       Play IN Video OUT             VCR Synchronization Connection  The use of the VEXT connection is recommended for time lapse  high density  and near real time  VCRs     NOTE  In this manual  real time mode is defined as follows     NTSC EIA  2 hours  PAL CCIR  3 hours    The VEXT signal simplifies multiplexer operation by synchronizing the multiplexer to the VCR  The  VEXT signal is especially useful with VCRs having dual recording speeds  alarm and normal   because it makes the multiplexer automatically follow alarms     Whenever an image is recorded  the VCR sends a VEXT camera switch pulse to the multiplexer  The  multiplexer then transmits the next image to VIDEO IN on the VCR  In this way  the VCR controls the  multiplexer   s recording speed     If using the VEXT input  the Switch Input option must be enabled in the VCR Setup menu   The  factory default enables this option   The VEXT Pulse Edge in the Record menu can be set to tr
60. eeccneeeeceeceneceeccnsceeceaseneceesenseeesenseneeessensenes 5 4  5 4 Main Menu     Alarms                   1 ecsecseeueenenrn nnn nnn nhrn nnn nhrna rna sara R skr aar unas rau nra 5 6  5 5 Main Menu     Macro  u        ccecceeceeccneceeccneceeccnseeeceaceneceecensceeceaseneceesenseeesensenees 5 16  5 6 Main Menu     Macro     Edit Submacro                               eee 5 20  5 7 Main Menu     Motion Detection                           eeeeeeeeeeee eene nnn 5 23  5 8 Main Menu     Camera Titles               cccccssccsescsesscnsecneescesscnsscneescesscnsecnsessenss 5 33  5 9 Main Menu     Camera Setup                             eese nennen 5 34  5 10 Main Menu     VCR Setup udosandbxisdsinned c dinalis sidus a cascos niens 5 39  5 11 Main Menu     Communications                         cecceeeeeeeene nennen nnn nnn nnn nnn nnn 5 42  5 12 Main Menu     Front Panel Lock                               eeeeeeeeeeeeer eere nnn nnne nan 5 43  5 13 Main Menu     Factory SettingS               sseecceceeeeseeeseeeeeeeeseeeeeeseeseeeeeeeeeeeeeees 5 44  5 14 Main Menu     Passwords                      1 eeeeeseeseeeeeennn enam nn rar n nna mann nane sara nra 5 44   G SERVICE AND BETURNS     cesa ncc epa nS ipsus SEE Esas aoo ua SE Ea 20S C nnmnnn nnmnnn nne 6 1   7 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS                   eene nennen nhu n enhn unas n ena na hes Ren R ra 7 1   8 RS 232 REMOTE PROTOCOL                    cceeeeeeeeeee enean nn nh anna naa nana rana 8 1   9 MACRO FUNCTIONS AND 
61. en display  the unit uses active cameos     To select different cameras in a multiscreen display  the unit uses active  cameos     Press the ENTER key while displaying any multiscreen  The top left  cameo is the initial active cameo  The active cameo is indicated by    flashing its camera number and title     The Active Cameo mode persists for about 15 seconds after the last key is  pressed  or until the ENTER key is pressed again to exit the mode  Active  Cameo mode is canceled if a new multiscreen display is selected  or if  there is switching between Live and Play modes        Working with an Active Cameo    In a multiscreen display  the user can freeze or unfreeze a cameo  This is useful when an event must  be frozen for further investigation or for review by a supervisor  but the other cameras must be  monitored     Automatic Camera Location Memory    The user can set up camera numbers and locations to be displayed in a particular multiscreen  display  Each time that particular multiscreen is selected  the setup appears  The unit saves this  information in volatile memory     Table 2 2  Key Functions During Active Cameo Mode    oy  sees fum ooo    ra Arrow Moves the active cameo around the multiscreen     C1   Selects a camera to be displayed in the active  Camera cameo  Once the desired camera is selected  the  O  1 through 16  active cameo advances to the next logical cameo  on the right     EN FREEZE Freezes the active cameo     Switches to a full screen display of th
62. en display on Monitor A that  allows simultaneous viewing of all cameras recorded        The multiscreen order of display changes and repeats each time the key is pressed     16 WAY 13 WAY 10 WAY 9 WAY 7 WAY QUAD PIP  4x4 1x12    2x8 3x3 3x4    2x2 1in1       Not available in Play mode on any units        NOTES  The best resolution for multiple camera images is furnished by quad  display  Quad display is selected with the MULTISCREEN key  16 Way  Key in Figure 1 1   Use the Active Cameo mode to select the cameras     Display formats are operating parameters  not menu selections  They are  saved in volatile memory  not in battery backed up memory     Automatic Multiscreen Format Memory    The user can switch from a multiscreen to full screen camera image by  pressing the camera number key     Subsequently pressing the MULTISCREEN key  Monitor A Key in  Figure 1 1  restores the previous multiscreen display        Changing Cameras in Multiscreen Displays    Any camera can be displayed in any position in the units multiscreen displays  The default  multiscreen displays show the cameras in ascending order  In the Live mode  the user can display  one camera in more than one position  while in Play mode each camera can be displayed only once  on each multiscreen  To select any camera for display in any cameo in a multiscreen  the unit uses  active cameos  see below      0150 0112 2 8 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Active Cameo Mode    To select different cameras in a multiscre
63. era unit running version 2 01 software        MMX 165C  Ver 2 01    Please Enter the Password        To enter the on screen program menus  enter the 4 key password  The default passwords are   To enter the on screen menus  enter the 4 key password  The default passwords are     FRZ  FRZ  FRZ  FRZ for the operator   3 4 7 7 for the installer     The defaults are set when units are shipped from the factory  These passwords can be changed in  the menus     The Menu Bar displays all the programmable options in logical sub sections  Four menu levels are  designed for ease in moving through them     Main QuickInstall Operator SystemView  The Installer password gives access to all four menus  The Operator password  on the other hand     gives access only to the Operator and SystemView Menus  If an Operator tries to access the other  two menus  a password dialog box opens     The Quicklnstall section is a basic set of menu items that provide a quick installation setup     NOTE  Each section in this manual gives a description of choices that are  programmable through the menus  Read these sections in their entirety  before programming menu options     Keys for Operating and Entering Menus    Use the ENTER key to go to the next menu level or to accept a parameter   Use the MENU key to exit  or to back up one menu level  without making  any changes to the current level     To access a menu  use the arrow keys to select  and then press the  ENTER key  Arrow keys can also be used to chang
64. es this matter in two ways     1  A very fast  optimized update rate to tape at 2 hour alarm speeds for NTSC EIA  3 hour for  PAL CCIR  is up to three times as fast as most other multiplexers     2  If ongoing motion occurs within a camera s field of view  the update rate for each camera is  automatically adjusted by the system  In this way  cameras without activity are recorded less  often  and cameras with frequent activity are recorded more often     A unique feature of the unit is the increase in update rate that can be set in the Record Rate option   Active cameras can record either two or four times as often as normal  Alternatively  they can be  interleaved allowing flexibility to set up a custom installation     Record Rate has four choices for activity     Table 5 6  The Four Record Rate Activity Choices    Description       Used when most cameras are expected to sense motion at the same  time  or when the particular camera scene is not important yet has a lot  of motion        Interleaved When very few cameras sense motion at any one time        2x Used when not all cameras are connected              4x This is the factory default     The camera field displays the number of the Activity Parameters Setup  selected camera  and can not be changed  CEREA   01       Sensitivity   06    Record Rate   4x    Relay Output   CANCEL        Relay Output     This setting is used only in Activity Detection  Intrusion should be linked to alarm input  and activate  an alarm output 
65. esponsibility is assumed by Kalatel for  neither its use nor any infringements of rights of third parties that may  result from its use  No license is granted by implication or otherwise under  any patent or patent rights of Kalatel     The CALIBUR    brand name and product model numbers are the property of Kalatel       COPYRIGHT  2000  The contents of this manual may not be copied or reproduced in any manner or form without the prior written  consent of Kalatel     Revision B iii 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    This page intentionally left blank    0150 0112 iv Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Contents   1 INSTALLATION AND GENERAL INFORMATION                   eese nnn nnns 1 1  1 4 Product Descripliopni  usiiisns  esiiuss ina cdxd dad dada ducc ax a2 dk aasia aiaiai addii dE 1 1  DABIS guo                             X   X         X   X             1 2  1 3 Unpacking e  eiedexiiadaxi xxu dead xix ila nsi does ad cic duc a 1 3  1 4 Installation Environment                           uesseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee nennen nennen nnn nnn nnne nnns 1 3  1 5 De taut PASS pu e                       1 3  16 The Front  Panel ee                                      1 4  1 7 TheRear Panel                                            n 1 4  1 8  COMMEC HONS asics sndicciis sitnsutnsndacniuininsaininbintuinbndntninisentdiniednteinbsentdiniesnteinitanians 1 5  19 Power Supply uu ciicisxixn ciidis usa id iuda doctiscsinitinnniuaddudnisdsdaiedanddnassnitiaiaiantiaieianees 1 9  1 10 Power U
66. exers  and is  adequate to detect activity in a scene when false detection is not important  Typically  activity  detection is used to detect activity in crowded areas  where activity is not the result of intruders  and  where movement is normal and expected     Intrusion Detection    Intrusion detection looks for unusual movement in the scene  If any is found  an alarm is raised   This feature is used to monitor areas where no movement is allowed or expected  so that  when  movement is found  it has probably been caused by an intruder  It is important that intrusion  detectors do not cause false alarms resulting from lighting changes  camera vibration  or random  reflections of light in the scene     If alarm input is activated by one of the unit   s internal motion detector channels  the system does not  differentiate between an input from another alarm sensor and the input activated by the link from the  internal motion detection     Motion Detection Symbols    Motion Detection displays the letter M for motion detection on all monitors  The factory default is set  to activate this letter  If on screen letter is not desired  select NO in the Indicate Detection menu   This is a global setting  affecting all cameras with enabled motion detection  If motion has been  turned on but no M appears when motion is present  check the Setup Active Zones and the sensitivity  settings in the Activity Parameters Setup     Main Menu     Motion Detection     Enable Disable Detection    The
67. f the  Time and Date  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2   1  buffer 3   DISPLAYTD  buffer 4   Number  0   Disable   1   Enable     p  Enable or Disable the Display of the  Titles  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2   1  buffer 3   DISPLAYTITLE  buffer 4   number   0   Disable  1   Enable     q  Changing the Playback Format   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   PBFORMAT   buffer 4   Number  0   CBR  CBR decode   1   SL DM  2   ROBOT compatible     r  Changing the Alarm Mode  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2   1  buffer 3   ALARMMODE  buffer 4   Number  0   Latched    1   Transparent  2   Timed Out     s  Changing the Time and Date Format  buffer 0   OxFF  buffer 1   OxAA  buffer 2   2  buffer 3   TDFORMAT  buffer 4   Time format   0   12 hours  1   24 hours   buffer 5   Date format   0   mm dd yy  1   dd mm yy  2    yy mm dd     t  Changing the Menu Language  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   2    0150 0112    8 4    USER MANUAL    buffer 3   LANGUAGE  buffer 4   Language   0   English   1   4  per software supplied     u  Enabling Disabling the External VCR  Switch   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   EXTSWITCH   buffer 4   Number  0   Disable  1   Enable     v  Setting the Normal Record Speed  buffer 0   OXFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   NORRECSPEED   buffer 4   Number  1 13     w  Setting the Alarm Record Speed  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buf
68. fer 3   ALMRECSPEED   buffer 4   Number  1 13     X  Creating a Macro Sequence   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   number of bytes starting from  buffer 4    buffer 3   MACRO1 to MACRO16   buffer 4  buffer x   The macro sequence keys    The numerical values of the keys are as follows     Record 1  Play 2  Live 3  Alarm 4  Freeze 5  Zoom 6  Sequence 7  Multiscreen 8  1 9  2 10  3 11  4 12  5 13  6 14  7 15  8 16  9 17  10 18  11 19  12 20  13 21    Revision B    USER MANUAL    14 22  15 23  16 24  Setup 25  Select 26  Reserved 27 28    Macro Special 1  Macro Special 2  Macro Special 3  Macro Special 4    29  Activate Output 1   30  Reset Output 1   31  Pause 1 second   32  Pause 5 seconds     Reserved 33  Mon_B key 34  Reserved 35 47  Left Arrow key 48  Right Arrow key 49  Up Arrow key 50  Down Arrow key 51  Up Left key 52  Down Left key 53  Up Right key 54  Down Right key 55    Macro Special 5  Macro Special 6    56  Activate relay 2   57  Reset relay 2     The last byte macro buffer x   58    MACRO_END    The number of bytes in a macro can not  exceed 32     y  Enable Activity Detection   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   16   buffer 3   ENACTIVITY   buffer 4  buffer 19   List of 16 numbers   0   Disable  1   Enable     z  Request Activity Settings  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxBB   buffer 2   0   buffer 3   UP_ACT_SETTINGS    aa  Request Activity Grid  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxBB   buffer 2   0   buffer 3   UP_ACT_GRID    ab  Request Alarm 
69. g    e Front panel lockout   e Looping of camera output signals    e Ability to decode tapes recorded on Dedicated Micros  DM  and Robot multiplexers  allowing  upgrades to obtain the advanced features of the units     e Optional enhancements include motorized pan  tilt  and zoom control  Contact your dealer or  distributor for more information on obtaining these enhancements     0150 0112 1 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    1 3 Unpacking    Check the package and contents for visible damage  If any components are missing or damaged   contact the supplier immediately  Do not attempt to use the unit  If  for any reason  they must be  returned  the package and contents must be shipped in the original packing box     Package Contents    e Multiplexer unit   e Alarm I O interface PCB   e Power adapter  AC to 12 Vpc   e User Manual   e Cable for Monitors C through E    e Cable for Expansion Unit    1 4 Installation Environment    e Install the multiplexer unit so that the cooling vents are not obstructed    e Protect the unit from extreme hot or cold temperatures    e Use an uninterruptable AC power supply  UPS     e Do not place any weight that exceeds 35 Ib   16 kg  on top of the multiplexer     The unit s technical specifications appear in Section 7  starting on page 7 1     1 5 Default Passwords    Table 1 2  Passwords    Access    Password Function Changeable    Default Keys    Level by User        Gives access to  Operator Operator Menu Yes  and view screens       Instal
70. ge     Enabled zones have a gray symbol B   and disabled zones have a clear symbol    inside the  corresponding grid position     The factory default is that all zones are enabled     0150 0112 5 26 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Sensitivity Scope Settings    The unit uses graphic symbols for motion sensitivity settings  simplifying the motion detection setup   In addition to the flashing cursor  on screen text prompts appear as follows                 Red line  gt                                                                                                                          Black Line  gt                       Figure 5 1  Sensitivity Scope Image    The Sensitivity Scope symbol is in the lower left of the image  This scope displays the sensitivity  setting as a red line  A black line moves from bottom to top of the scope when a change     motion activity  occurs in the scene  When the black line reaches the Red line  a motion alarm is  activated     In this mode  selecting number keys  1 through 10  changes sensitivity  and actual motion helps to  determine appropriate sensitivity settings     When all zones are set up  press ENTER to save all changes  and go back to the Motion Detection  menu     Main Menu     Motion Detection     Indicate Detection    Use this menu to specify whether detection is to be indicated   by displaying an M      Indicate Detection    Detection   ONI        CANCEL   OK        Revision B 5 27 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main Me
71. ge is received by the system  the  system sends an ASCII string for every  alarm event in its alarm history list  The  string is formatted as follows    dd bmm  ddBhh mm ss lt CR gt  lt LF gt    dd  alarm event number  0 99    B   space character   mm   month   dd   day   hh   hours   mm   minutes   SS   seconds    lt CR gt  lt LF gt    carriage return linefeed    b  Activity Settings  Six bytes are uploaded   1  Sensitivity  1 10   2  Relay  0   none  1   Relay 1   2   Relay 2  3   Both relays   3  Link to Alarm  1 16   4  False Alarm Reject  0   Low   1  Medium  2   High   5  Size Discrimination  1 255   6  Record Rate  0   none  1   2x  2   4x   3   Interleaved     c  Activity Grids   16x32 bytes are uploaded  First 32 bytes  are zones from Camera 1  the next 32   bytes  are from Camera 2  and so forth   Two  bytes per row  16 rows     d  Alarm and Video Loss   Eight bytes are uploaded  The first four   bytes   represent the alarms in the system    MSB first   The next four bytes represent   the video loss status  MSB first      0150 0112 8 6 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    9 MACRO FUNCTIONS AND SCHEDULED  MACROS    Macro   Description  1                               2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9                            FUNCTION   VCR view  PLAY Selects the VCR as input so that the VCR can be set up        FUNCTION   Daylight savings time  SEQUENCE Sets clock ahead one hour in April and back one hour in October           Revision B 9 1 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL   
72. ges on  alarm     Salvo Switching Enabled    During alarms  the Aux Monitor setting has no effect  Monitors B through E switches to a full screen  display of the cameras programmed as the Input Group in the Alarm Action Setup menu     For example  if input alarm 01 is activated  Group 01 cameras display on Monitors B through E     0150 0112 2 16 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    If multiple alarms are active  Monitors B through E sequence between the alarm camera Groups at a  fixed 1 second dwell  This dwell is not programmable  Monitors B through E cannot freeze images  on alarm     NOTE  The Monitors B through E screens do not revert to original fixed displays  after the alarm is cleared  They continue to display the last alarm camera   But  if sequencing was active on Monitors B through E before the alarm   then Monitors B through E continue to sequence after the alarm is cleared     If the user changes the screen format while an alarm is active  then the unit continues to display the  selection after the alarm clears  It does not revert to the pre alarm screen display     Full Screen Alarm    If the programmer does not install Monitors B through E and relies solely on Monitor A for all system  information  a full screen alarm display on Monitor A may be preferred to the custom multiscreen  displays     In this case  the programmer can select a menu option in the Alarms menu that makes Monitor A   e Switch to a full screen display of the camera in alarm   e Sequence ful
73. grammed in any one of three ways     Latched On  An alarm is active until it is silenced and acknowledged   Transparent  An alarm is active only while the input is active   Timed Out  An alarm is active until a menu programmed time expires     See Table 5 1 for more details     0150 0112 1 8 Revision B    USER MANUAL    1 9 Power Supply    NOTES     KALATEL    Be sure to read Power Up and Testing below before applying power     The multiplexer is furnished with a power supply as shown in Table 1 4     NOTES     Revision B    Table 1 4  Multiplexer Power Supply    Input       Voltage    110 to 240 Vac       Tolerance     10        Frequency    50 to 60 Hz       Output       Voltage    12 Voc       Power       25 W       Do not use any other power supply     The manufacturer accepts no responsibility for any damage caused by the  use of any other power supply     Read all the operating instructions before operating the unit     1 9    0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    1 10 Power Up and Testing    Once the installation is complete  turn on the power in the order indicated below  The unit starts by  displaying the software version on Monitor A  This is followed by a multiscreen display     If any settings in the Menu system have been changed  those settings are stored while the power is  off and are still in effect     1  Energize the monitors and all the cameras   2  After doing so  energize the unit s 12 Vpc power supply     3  In Live mode  select full screen display for eac
74. grammed to activate either one or both of the Alarm Output Relays     e The unit can be programmed to freeze the camera in alarm at the instant of alarm     Revision B 5 9 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Presets    Cameras equipped with telemetry capabilities can be programmed to a preset view in an alarm  situation  These presets are programmed in the camera controls  not in the multiplexer  Calibur  units support Presets 1 through 16  Telemetry equipped cameras may have more or fewer        In this box  Alarm Action Setup  e Camera 16 is programmed to Preset 2  Input  Group     e Camera 1 is programmed to Preset 1  Freeze   YES  e The remaining two cameras are not Cameras   16 01 02 03  programmed  Presets   02 01                Note that the double hyphen      symbol signifies Relay T  that no presets have been programmed  or that   the camera is not telemetry equipped   This is the  factory default for all cameras   CANCEL   OK     Aux Monitor       After entering the appropriate Preset value for each programmed camera  select  OK  to close the  box and store the information     Freezing Alarms on Monitor A in Live Mode    The programmer can choose to have the camera in alarm frozen at the instant of the alarm by  selecting YES in the menu  The factory default for all alarm inputs is that the camera in alarm is  frozen when the alarm input is received     NOTE  If an additional alarm is received while some cameras are already frozen     The frozen cameras become unfro
75. h camera and check the picture quality  If the  quality is poor  check       The BNC connections    Loop through terminations    Video levels of incoming signals and the possibility of ground loops     Record Play Quality    Record for at least three minutes at normal VCR speed  2 hour for NTSC EIA  3 hour for PAL CCIR    Then play back the recording  selecting each camera for full screen display in turn  Check the  playback picture quality  Be sure to check the VCR s tracking adjustment   For advice on setting up  the cameras  consult the camera   s installation instructions      Adjusting Playback Brightness and Contrast    The unit provides a simple front panel digital adjustment to set the contrast and brightness of the  playback signal from the VCR   This can also be used to compensate for a VCR whose video output  signal level is higher or lower than standard      Test the VCR VEXT switch pulse connection to the multiplexer by setting the unit to Record mode to  start VCR recording  Observe that REXT  Record   EXTernal  appears in the upper right corner  while recording  Play back the recording  and observe that PEXT  Play   EXTernal  appears in the  upper right corner of the monitor     See Adjusting Playback Brightness and Contrast  page 2 4     1 11 Battery Backed Up Memory for Menu Options    Menu selections are saved to battery backed up memory  In general  the battery has a five year  shelf life  and holds memory even if the unit is off for several months     CAUT
76. he Alternate mode and return to normal keypad operations  after performing the VCR functions  press the ALT key again     Enable Disable Detection    Setup Active Zones    Indicate Detection       Activity Intrusion    Setup Parameters       Exit       The units offer complete motion detection  including built in false alarm rejection  sensitivity settings   and size discrimination per camera  Motion detection is used to adjust the rate at which cameras are  recorded  Activity Detection   and as an intrusion alarm sensor to trigger an alarm input  Intrusion    Detection      The difference between Intrusion detection and Activity detection is useful when digital video motion  detection is used  An ability to reduce false motion alarms is a major difference between intrusion  detection and activity detection     NOTE     Revision B    Some outdoor environments have complex intrusion detection  requirements  In those cases  use a motion detector intended specifically  for such situations  If the unit is intended for intrusion detection  read this  section before installing the cameras and setting up the motion detection    menus     5 23    0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Activity Detection    Activity detection looks for luminance changes in selected areas of the screen  Changes above a set  threshold are interpreted as activity  Lighting changes or camera vibration may be falsely interpreted  as activity  This method is used in the motion detection offered by most multipl
77. hen the SEQUENCE  key is pressed      e How groups of cameras switch simultaneously on  Monitors B through E        Exit       The camera sequence list is programmed through the AutoList  feature     See Installer Programming  page 5 1     0150 0112 3 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Record    Use this menu to specify     e The order in which images are to be recorded from the  different camera inputs  Use this selection to increase  the update rate of more important cameras     e Normal recording speed     e Alarm recording speed  typically 2 hour for NTSC EIA   3 hour for PAL CCIR      Main Menu     Alarms    Use this menu to specify     e Whether the alarm input for each camera is N O or  N C     e Whether the alarms are Latched  Transparent  or  Timed Out     e How to display associated cameras   What action to take when an alarm is received   How to set up a Salvo Switching group     e External alarm action  for future use  not yet  implemented      e How the images from the alarmed cameras are to be  recorded  Interleaved  Exclusive or  No Change      e Whether some or all of the alarms are to be enabled or  disabled     e Viewing of the history for the last 100 alarms    e Which macro runs when an alarm is received    e Alarms are to be displayed in full screen mode only   e Whether the alarm output relays are N O or N C    e What activates the buzzer    e What action is taken when video loss occurs     Main Menu     Macro    Use this menu to     e Initiate
78. hrough E and relies solely on Monitor A for all system  information  a full screen alarm display on Monitor A may be preferred to the custom multiscreen    displays     Fullscreen Alarm       Fullscreen  Mon A     CANCEL   OK        NO    In this case  the programmer can select a menu option in the Alarms menu that makes Monitor A     e Switch to a full screen display of the camera in alarm     e Sequence full screen between multiple alarms  as Monitors B through E normally do      The custom alarm screens do not appear   This is a global setting for all cameras      If the option was selected in the Alarm Action menu  a single full screen alarm is not frozen     0150 0112    Revision B    USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Alarms     Relay Configuration    This box allows each relay to be configured as N OPEN   normally open  N O  or N CLOSED  normally closed     N C      Factory default settings for Alarm Output Relays are     All Alarm Inputs    All Motion Detection activates    activate    Relay 1  Relay 2    Main Menu     Alarms     Buzzer Setup    The internal buzzer can be programmed to respond  under various conditions     Turn this buzzer  OFF    Live Alarm  Video loss  Playback    Global    If buzzer response is not  desired    On incoming Live alarms   On video loss detection  During playback of  videotapes where alarms are  present   All of the above    Main Menu     Alarms     Video loss Action    This box specifies what happens when there is loss of  video input  Vide
79. igger  on either the positive going or negative going edge    NOTE  As a rule  the factory settings should not be changed     Occasionally  Technical Support recommends different settings  For  example  a user may experience a problem with VEXT or with a particular  model of VCR     The VEXT input accepts a TTL  field synchronized  positive or negative pulse   Consult the VCR manufacturer s instructions to connect     0150 0112 1 6 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    This multiplexer jack  To this VCR location           VEXT input wire  red  and ground wire  black  The appropriate VCR terminals    NOTE  Some time lapse VCRs do not transmit a VEXT signal in real time mode   To use such VCRs  select recording speeds  in both the Alarm Record  Speed and Normal Record Speed menus  that generate images at the rate  required by the VCR     In these cases  be sure to disable VEXT from the menus  Contact  Technical Support if additional assistance is necessary     Monitor Connections    Use 75 ohm coaxial cable to connect the monitors to the unit     Alarm Connections   See also Alarm Operations  page 2 15      Wire all alarm  relay  and VEXT connectors to the Alarm I O PCB supplied  Do not attempt to wire  directly to the connector on the multiplexer back panel     If the Alarm I O PCB is lost or missing  contact Kalatel Customer Service for a replacement   Alternatively  purchase a female DB 25 connector  and make all connections as shown in Table 1 3     1 13    14 25    Figure 1
80. in alarm  But  when an alarm is received  four  cameras  including the camera in alarm  are displayed  These four are called associated cameras   and they constitute a group  Each group is designated by the number of the alarm input itself  from 1  through 16      Factory Defaults    1  For alarm input number N  the camera in alarm is Camera N  This is normally the first camera  displayed inthe Alarm Action Setup box     2  The other three associated cameras in the group are   e The camera numerically ahead of the alarmed camera   e The two cameras numerically following it   If any associated camera numbers are out of range  the selection  wraps around  accordingly   EXAMPLES  1   Foralarm input 6  the camera in alarm is Camera 6  The group of    associated cameras consists of Cameras 5 through 8  which are displayed in  this order     65 7 8       2  For alarm input 1  the camera in alarm is Camera 1  The associated  cameras are  in the order displayed      116 2 3 for a 16 channel unit  132 2 3 for a 32 channel unit       3   Foralarm input 16  the camera in alarm is Camera 16  The associated  cameras are  in the order displayed      16 15 1 2 for a 16 channel unit  16 15 17 18 for a 32 channel unit    User Options    The factory defaults are changeable by the programmer  who can select the cameras constituting  each group     NOTE  The cameras in a group should selected to provide the best coverage for a  given alarmed area     In addition     e Each alarm input can be pro
81. ion inputs 1 8 output  BNC VCR input   Bus looping composite BNC   Connector composite    Alarm  Vext  amp  Accessory  connections DB 25    Figure 1 2  The Multiplexer s Rear Panel    0150 0112 1 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    12Vdc Camera BNC Alarm  Vext  amp  Accessory Camera BNC  center inputs 17   24 connections DB 25 Inputs 25   32  positive looping looping                        5   9   9          OWOOOOOOO  Monitor C output   composite  BNC                                        Monitor E output  composite  BNC  Monitor D output  composite  BNC    Expansion  Bus  Connector    Figure 1 3  The Expansion Unit s Rear Panel    1 8 Connections    Camera Connections    When connecting cameras to the multiplexer  use only 75 ohm video coaxial cables and BNC  connectors  For each camera  there are two BNC jacks  Either jack can receive a camera   s signal   This signal is looped  directly connected  to the other jack  making the camera   s signal accessible to  other equipment     When looping  the camera input connectors are auto terminating  Make sure that there is a 75 ohm  termination at the end of the video line     If there are fewer than sixteen cameras  the unused camera jacks can be disabled through the menu  system     VCR Video Connections    As shown in Figure 1 4  the VCR video connectors are video IN and OUT  For a standard   composite  VCR use 75 ohm coaxial cable and BNC connectors  For a Super VHS  SVHS  VCR   use 4 pin mini DIN SVHS connectors  and sel
82. l screen between multiple alarms  as Monitors B through E normally do      The custom alarm screens do not appear   This is a global setting for all cameras    If the option was selected in the Alarm Action menu  a single full screen alarm is not frozen     Alarm LED and Internal Buzzer in Live Mode  An alarm LED is provided on the front panel above the ALARM key  This LED flashes until     e  ALive alarm is silenced or acknowledged  latched and timed out alarms      e The alarm times out or returns to normal status  timed out and transparent alarms      An internal buzzer sounds while the alarm condition exists  This buzzer can be disabled only through  the Installer menu     If the Monitor A screen format is changed while an alarm is active  the unit continues to display the  selection after the alarm is silenced and acknowledged  It does not revert to the pre alarm screen  display     The Monitor B screen does not revert to its original fixed display after the alarm is silenced and  acknowledged  It continues to display the last alarm camera  But  if sequencing was active on  Monitor B before the alarm  then Monitor B continues to sequence after the alarm is silenced and  acknowledged     Revision B 2 17 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Alarm Displays in Play Mode    Recorded Alarms    In the Play mode  Monitor A does not provide custom alarm displays based on recorded alarm status   Rather  it displays the playback images from the VCR according to the selected formats 
83. layback Format    Use this menu to specify the playback mode  The unit can decode tapes  recorded on other multiplexers  If a tape from a Dedicated Micros or  Robot compatible multiplexer is to be played back  the proper format must first  be selected from the unit s menus  This setting can be found in the Playback  Format menu        Operator Menu     Alarm History    This box lets opens a window listing up to 100 of the Alarm History Box  most recent alarm events   The alarm history is kept in 001   02 04 18 40 32    a cyclic buffer   ROO SPALTE    Each entry includes  003   02 28 10 10 45  e The event number     e The event s date   e The events time  to the second    e The camera number        010   03 15 05 12 16   OK           Use the up down arrows to scroll through the list     Revision B 3 9 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Operator Menu     Operator Password    Password Box       Use this box to change the Operator password     Enter a new Operator Password     CANCEL   OK        Operator Menu     Normal Record Speed       Selecting either Fields or Hours adjusts the other  Typically  Normal Record Speed  the Hours setting is used  But  it may be necessary to use Fields TUE  the Field setting with some VCRs  To set this option   properly  see the VCR manufacturer s recommendations  001  TE       The System View Menu    Use this menu to examine the system s current operating Screen  parameters  This information is distributed among six screens  as Screen  shown in
84. leads in the RS 485 cable     For more details on the remote keyboard  refer to the CALIBUR CBR KB2 Remote Keyboard  manual   5 12 Main Menu     Front Panel Lock    This menu option is used to lock and unlock the front panel controls of the multiplexer     Once Lock Keyboard is selected  the only operative key is MENU   The multiplexer can be operated again only after entering the Lock Keyboard  proper password     Revision B 5 43 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    5 13 Main Menu     Factory Settings    Password Box       CAUTION     Entering 8  1  1  1 Please enter the Factory Password    resets ALL settings  except time and    date   CANCEL   OK     to the factory defaults        5 14 Main Menu     Passwords    Use this menu to change the passwords for the menu system  Installer Password  Operator Password       Exit       Main Menu     Passwords     Operator Password      Password Box  Use this box to change the Operator password        Enter a new Operator Password     CANCEL   OK        NOTE  As noted in Section 4 7  page 4 4  confirmation and message boxes  subsequently appear     Main Menu     Passwords     Installer Password    Password Box  Use this box to change the Installer password        Enter a new Installer Password     CANCEL   OK        NOTE  As noted in Section 4 7  page 4 4  confirmation and message boxes  subsequently appear     0150 0112 5 44 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    6 SERVICE AND RETURNS    Maintenance    Maintenance of this unit is limited
85. ler o e Yes C3  C4  C7  C7        Resets    Installer multiplexer to the No C12 CD GD    factory defaults       Changes the    Installer menu language Cs  C4  C1  Cs     factory defaults                   Revision B 1 3 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Three levels of password security are provided   e Front panel lockout  no access   e Operator access level    e Installer access level    All passwords changed by the user must be numerical  That is  only the number keys can be used  when changing a password     It is recommended that Password 1 be changed after installation is complete     NOTE  As a security measure  store passwords in the Administrator s secured  files or in a limited access area     1 6 The Front Panel    Play Key  Live Key  Monitor A Key    Camera Select Menu  Keys 1   16 Key         Monitors C  D  and E Keys  Alarm Key  Sequence Key                       e o                    o4 DOODODOD O O      i e aie e G   GD GD GD GD GD GO GD er             Freeze Key  Alternate Key        Arrow Keys  Enter Key    Record Key Function Key    Figure 1 1  The Front Panel    1 7 The Rear Panel                     12 Vdc ves Input o CT m  power  See 4 pin mini DIN ain Camera BNC  center i VCR output Y C Inputs 9   16  positive Monitor A output 4 pin mini DIN RS 232  Looping  composite  BNC mas  connector             EARE E   9  9  QJ  9     9       9  FE    E  E E          OE   O       RS 485 connectors  RJ 45 jacks looping                Camera BNC Monitor B  Expans
86. level is higher or lower than standard      0150 0112 2 4 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    VCR Signal    Using the camera keys  select the Play mode and the camera image to be  enhanced full screen on Monitor A     Adjust brightness with the up down keys and the contrast with the left right  arrow keys        2 2 Triplex Operation    Triplex operation enables the simultaneous viewing of both Live and Playback video images  on  Monitor A  while the unit continues to record  The user first selects Play mode in multiscreen format   and then selects the Triplex mode  The Monitor A multiscreen display is divided into areas for  Playback and Live viewing     Differences between Triplex and Duplex    Duplex  A Duplex unit can operate in two principal modes simultaneously  It  always has the record mode active while the operator may choose either  the Live or Play mode while the unit continues to record     Triplex  A Triplex unit can operate in three principal modes simultaneously  Like a  duplex unit  a Triplex unit always has the record mode active  But  in  addition  a Triplex unit allows the operator to select both Live and Play  modes simultaneously on Monitor A while the unit continues to record     The unit must be in Play multiscreen before Triplex mode can be entered     Entering Triplex Mode    Press the PLAY key while the unit is in Play mode  If in full screen  the    unit switches to a multiscreen  Border color changes from the standard  gray to white        Exiting
87. ly caused it  It is important that intrusion detectors  not cause false alarms resulting from light changes  random reflections  or camera vibration     If an alarm input is activated by one of the unit   s internal motion detector channels  the system does  not differentiate between an input from another alarm sensor  and the input activated by the link from  the internal motion detection     Symbols    When enabled in programming  the letter M appears in each camera scene where motion is detected   This M remains on each active camera display for at least two seconds after the motion has ceased     2 9 Freezing    The FREEZE key is used to freeze and unfreeze displays  In the Live and  Play modes  use this key to freeze displays on Monitor A  Frozen    full screen images can be zoomed  see below         The freeze is not available on Monitors B through E     Working with an Active Cameo    In a multiscreen display  the user can freeze or unfreeze a cameo  This is useful when an event must  be frozen for further investigation or for review by a supervisor  but the other cameras must be  monitored  See Live Mode  page 2 1     Symbols    A flashing on screen display of the symbol in each frozen cameo  FRZ on full screen displays    The PAUSE key must be pressed again to unfreeze the display  Frozen images can be zoomed     Most other keys are disabled while freezing is in effect     NOTE  If the FREEZE key is pressed in a multiscreen display  the entire  multiscreen is frozen 
88. memory    1 024x1 024 memory array  8 megabytes       Resolution    Horizontal  720 pixels    Vertical  484 active lines  NTSC EIA   576 active lines  PAL CCIR        Gray scale       Revision B       256 levels    7 1 0150 0112    KALATEL    USER MANUAL    Alarm Handling       Alarm inputs    Sixteen menu programmable as either N O or N C        Alarm outputs    Two form C relays  one N O contact  and one N C contact    Rated 500 mA continuous  1 000 mA momentary        Alarm latching    Three settings   e Latched   e Transparent   e Timed out  programmable  1 to 100 seconds         Alarm recording    Programmable   e Automatic priority control     e Interleaved   e Exclusive   e None        Alarm displays       Automatic  and full screen     Motion Detection       Zones per camera    256  16x16 grid       Sensitivity settings    10 levels       Gray levels per zone    256 levels       Recording priority    2X  4x  interleaved  or none        Status Output    RS 232 status   Relays  link to alarms        Remote Control and Programming       DB 9  female  three wire  N 8 1  1200 to 9600 baud   Allows    Remote programming of menus    Uploading of status data    Remote control of front panel keys        RJ 45       0150 0112       Remote keyboard input   Looping  Range  up to 1 000 meters  3 200 feet  without conditioning     7 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL    KALATEL    Keys and Indicators       1 through 16    Keys    Each selects a corresponding camera  full screen        ALA
89. mode is always active  It is not necessary to press the RECORD key     In Live or Play mode  any Monitor A multiscreen function can be selected while recording   See  Multiscreen Formats on Monitor A  page 2 8   When the unit and VCR are in Play mode  images  on Monitor A come from the VCR tape  If the VCR is not in Play mode  the images on Monitor A  come from the VCR output of the unit  not recorded images     Record Speed Symbol on Monitor A    In Record mode  the unit indicates the recording speed on Monitor A  It uses the same time format  generally used by time lapse VCRs  For example  R024 appears for a unit recording in 24 hour  mode   If the VCR VEXT input is active  then REXT appears      Outputs from Monitors B through E    These monitors always display analog live full screen images of camera output signals  regardless of  its operating mode     Alarm Displays in Record Mode    Alarm displays conform to the Live or Play modes of operation     Play Mode    Playback of Multiplexed Recordings    Multiplexed recordings are time stamped video fields received from the VCR  The embedded digital  data packets are decoded  and all the associated status information  titles  time and date of recording   as well as the alarm or video loss status of the camera  are re constructed and displayed with  on screen text during playback     During playback  the user selects one of several screen formats  the fields to be displayed  or  skipped   and the camera positions in multiscree
90. n     The difference between on screen displays and VCR text displays recorded as part of video is this   on screen display has clear  legible status and titles during playback     In Play mode  the unit selects a multiscreen that displays all possible recorded images on Monitor A   The appearance of the letter P on screen indicates that the unit is in Play mode  The speed at which  the data was recorded appears after the P  as in P002 or P024   If the recording was made using the  camera switch input  VEXT   the mode and speed are displayed as PEXT  The time and date appear  on screen during Play mode  This is the time recorded on the tape  not the current system time  If  video loss occurred while recording  a V appears in the corresponding camera cameo  VDL if  full screen display has been selected      Revision B 2 3 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Features of Play Mode    e Play mode cancels any Live mode multiscreen images on Monitor A   Monitors B through E  always display full screen live displays  and are not affected      e The unit can display video from a VCR whether or not the video input was multiplexed   See Operator Menu     Playback Format  page 4 3     e The unit can properly interpret tapes encoded on Dedicated Micros or Robot multiplexers with an  option in the Operator Menu Playback Format  This is useful in installations that already have  other multiplexers     Play Mode Sequencing During Playback    In the Play mode  multiscreens use the same dwell
91. nitor   ON  Monitor   ON  Monitor   ON   CANCEL           4 5 Operator Menu     Playback Format    Use this menu to specify the playback mode  The unit can decode tapes  recorded on other multiplexers  If a tape from a Dedicated Micros or  Robot compatible multiplexer is to be played back  the proper format must first  be selected from the unit s menus  This setting can be found in the Playback  Format menu        Meanings of Abbreviations   e CBR  Calibur Plus  default setting   e CBR Calibur  e SL DM Calibur Lite  Dedicated Micros  e ROBOT Robot    NOTE  If a decoding format other than CBR  is selected  CALIBUR tapes will not  be properly decoded     Tapes that Can Not be Decoded    If the unit can not decode a tape being played back  the system displays a blank screen  The fields  are not decoded or separated  Two possible reasons why a tape can not be decoded are     Revision B 4 3 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    e The tape was not recorded on a multiplexer     e The tape is not compatible with the decoding format selected in programming     If the tape was actually recorded on a CALIBUR compatible multiplexer  a Dedicated Micros unit  or    Robot unit  check to see that the correct PLAYBACK format has been selected in the menus     Use the FUNCTION and PLAY to view the VCR output when nothing is    being decoded        4 6 Operator Menu     Alarm History    This box lets opens a window listing up to 100 of the Alarm History Box       most recent alarm events   The al
92. nitors  if any  are to display the camera titles  Edit Titles  e What those titles are for each camera  Exit       Main Menu     Camera Titles     Titles Display    Use this menu to specify which monitors  if any  are to display the    camera titles  Monitor A   SX  Monitor B   ON    Monitor   ON    c  Monitor D   ON   E   ON   CANCEL   OK     Monitor    Main Menu     Camera Titles     Edit Titles    Use this menu to select a camera whose name is to be edited  Edit Camera Title  Select Title          Revision B 5 33 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Camera Titles     Edit Camera Title    Initially  row    is blank  Camera Title Edit    Camera 01    Edit the camera s title as follows   1  Press ENTER  The alphabet       appears in  2   and the camera s  CANCEL   OK    current title appears in  D  ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ  2  Press the FUNCTION key to SEQ F selects character bank   browse forward through ihe f  1  Key selects blank character   available alphabets  typically eight   in number   Press the  2  Key inserts selected character   SEQUENCE key to browse   backward     3  Select a location in the camera s title   D using the left right arrow keys   4  Select a character in row    using  the up down arrow keys   5  Use the 2 key to insert the    selected character at the selected  location     6  Use the 1 key to insert a space  character at the selected location     7  When finished  press ENTER  again     8  Use the arrow keys to highlight  either  CA
93. nu     Motion Detection     Activity Intrusion       Specify whether each camera is to sense Activity or Motion Detection Type  Intrusion  Camera 01   Yeu    Camera 02  ACTIVITY  Camera 03  INTRUSION  Camera 04  ACTIVITY  Camera 05  ACTIVITY  Camera 06  INTRUSION    Camera 07  ACTIVITY    16  ACTIVITY    A     CANCEL   OK        NOTE  If Intrusion Detection is to be used  please read the following sections  carefully     Main Menu     Motion Detection     Setup Parameters    Select a camera in this box  Motion Detection Setup       Select Camera    If the camera has been set for Activity detection  Activity Parameters Setup  this box appears        Camera  Sensitivity  Record Rate  Relay Output   CANCEL   OK        If the camera has been set for Intrusion Intrusion Parameters Setup  detection  this box appears        Camera   01  Sensitivity   05    Rejection    Target Size   001  Link to ALM  Salvo    CANCEL        0150 0112 5 28 Revision B    USER MANUAL    Activity Detection Sensitivity    KALATEL    The motion detection sensitivity for each camera can be set to levels of from 1 through 10  This  setting is made on a camera by camera basis  and applies to all enabled zones in any particular  camera scene  Each of the 256 zones  16x16 grid  distinguishes among 256 grayscale levels    averaged over the zone s area     Changes in the 256 gray levels in a zone can be set as shown in Table 5 5     Table 5 5  Sensitivity Settings    Sensitivity Setting    Meaning          least 
94. o loss can occur due to a failed camera  or disconnection of the video signal to the multiplexer     Revision B    5 15    KALATEL    Relay Configuration       N  OPEN    N CLOSED    Relay 1   Relay 2      CANCEL   OK     Buzzer Setup          Global Buzzer   EN  Live Alarm Buzzer    Video Loss Buzzer      Playback Buzzer     CANCEL     Video loss Action          Camera 3 01   Relay 1  Relay 2   DISABLE      DISABLE    Buzzer   CANCEL   OK     0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Indications    e Multiscreen displays  The letter V appears on screen in each affected cameo     e Full screen displays  The abbreviation VDL appears on screen when the affected camera is  displayed     e An LED below the ALARM key blinks     e A buzzer sounds   This is programmable      Table 5 3  Video Loss Action in Live Mode    Monitor Action       A If a camera is being displayed while video loss occurs  the camera  image freezes  But  if sequencing is in progress  the display blanks  when switched to a camera experiencing video loss           B through E Display goes blank when a camera with video loss is selected        Video Loss Action in Record Mode    When video loss is detected  the affected camera is temporarily removed from the Record List  and  the video loss information is recorded  This video loss status is displayed during playback  The unit  continues to monitor video loss cameras  and displays the cameras when video signal is restored     NOTE  The unit allows the user to disable c
95. p and Teslilig   uuiuiiiiiiiisinsncsa rund nadapiad nana as EE b Ddd ARA EE HAC REF  r  PMRAM IE REM SACRE 1 10  1 11 Battery Backed Up Memory for Menu Options                                             1 10   2 OPERATING MODES AND CAPABILITIES                    e serene nennen nnne nnn 2 1  2 1 Principal Operating Modes                                 eeeeeseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenee enne nnne 2 1  2 2 Triplex ODBFatIOD using qaas crap Rip us iw pF DU UN OMNE D UDINE REC EUK 2 5  24 MORIIDDEBISBIAVS D Gaii caddie DR RR cu aa ta isle UU DIA DEO DO EUR I i E DUI 2 7  24 Salo SWIIChIBB Gessiedasisescsevpeubi nies Rd Prpsv nue rxdv ce EE UEM QUE DEN pS PME EV M DU addu 2 12  2 5 AutoList and Sequenciht usd ciis ERE ABUS uio UU OS GERD 2 14  260 Salvo Swithin sssini I TMLEEMTILTM 2 15  2 7 Alarm Operations aaniicice dp tinwadsatedaltinins raus Simia as bxx loni Eb  wb D Ada 2 15  2 8  Motion DelecllOl     cccccccooiioican iato tese esca esce ex esq s danndBADdoiBD CEP EP ED ECEEE ER USA aaan 2 18  2 9 Freezing seeen RAUM UM UI URINE aa eeann aasa aaaeeeaa aA eeuna AEEA 2 19  2 10 ZOOmilitjossna dab pn Kind QD UE DEUDA RD OUS in REGE 2 19  2 11 Daylight Savings Time Chanqe                ecran enata nnnm rn ru ua aka kk mane 2 20  2 12 RACES uisis m        ak 2 20  2 13 SUDMACTOS eR MURIS 2 21  2 14 Front Panel VCR CODIFO  S  cione en ee enne eC oR e Ius auvu aua cp ape Ene R eee nass Es cun nU UU  2 21   3  THE MENU SYSTEM   iiie cece ieee Ud H EEUU DUUM EE 3 1  3 1 PUNO Bh ee      
96. r  each camera  The factory default target size setting is 1  This means that all sizes of targets result in  motion detection if the sensitivity is set up properly     Target Size    The size of a target for motion detection  normally a human being  varies depending on the camera  lens and the distance from the camera  In general  if size discrimination is considered during the  detection of motion  fewer false alarms result from small animals  movement of plants in the wind  or  reflections     NOTE  The sensitivity and target size should be set up before the false alarm  rejection is changed  Do not enable zones for areas characterized by  frequent incidental movement     The sensitivity setting can affect the degree of detection within each zone   and must be adjusted together with the target size for best performance     Estimate how many zones the target normally fills based on the camera view  and enter that number  as the target size     EXAMPLE  If a person normally fills a 5x2 grid on a particular camera scene  which is  10 zones  then the target size for that camera should be entered as 10     RECOMMENDATION  Set the target size to the lowest reasonable setting for the  target and the camera scene  For more reliable intrusion  detection  the target size should preferably be set to at  least 2     Lens Selection for Intrusion Detection  Motion is more easily detected if an intruder crosses the field of view  The unit is less sensitive to  motion toward or away from 
97. r display mode     NOTE     0150 0112             To turn off the Alternate mode and return to normal keypad operations  after performing the VCR functions  press the ALT key again     2 22    Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    3 THE MENU SYSTEM    A Word About Notation    In the and following chapters  there are section headings like these        Main Menu     Camera Titles    Meaning   From the Main menu  select Camera Titles  and press the ENTER key        Main Menu     Sequencing     Multiscreen Dwell    Meaning   1  From the Main Menu  select Sequencing  and press the ENTER key     2  This opens another menu  In this menu  select Multiscreen Dwell  and  press the ENTER key              When the indicated steps have been carried out  a menu or box appears  a discussion of  which completes the section     These sections are either numbered  or else preceded by this symbol  r1    In some boxes  particular items are highlighted on the screen  They can be distinguished  as follows     Not highlighted  Highlighted        The unit provides user friendly on screen menus for entry of data such as titles or selecting options   The options can also be accessed through the RS 232 port from a central controller or PC     NOTE  The ALARM key and on screen symbols are disabled while the menu  System is active     When MENU key is pressed  the Password Box appears        Revision B 3 1 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    For example  this box appears for a Calibur Password Box  16 cam
98. ra Scope    An inexperienced installer can check input video signals to the multiplexer without the need for  additional signal measuring equipment and its associated cost  This is especially useful if intrusion  detection is intended  Troubleshooting of the system after installation is simplified     If a problem is reported for the system  the camera scope displays are so simple that an off site  technical support person can easily get an on site person to describe the camera scopes  This  enables a diagnosis to be made without incurring the time and expense of a site visit     0150 0112 5 38 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Main Menu     Camera Setup     Field Frame Display       With digital full screen displays  the Field and Frame settings Field Frame Setup  switch the resolution between field and frame displays  The 3 7   lower resolution field displays result in less flickering on some Display   ZAF  high contrast camera scenes  The default setting is Frame   CANCEL   OK        Main Menu     Camera Setup     Camera Selection 16 32    CAUTION  Changing this setting initiates a reboot to factory defaults     Use this menu to specify whether the Camera Selection 16 32  amp  Unit Reset  Expansion Unit is connected  Number of Cameras       CANCEL   OK           Main Menu     Camera Setup     Color Mono    The Color Mono menu is useful if a black and white  monochrome  camera is replaced with a color  camera  or a change is made from a monochrome to a color display  The
99. ra is  undergoing maintenance or has a temporary fault     NOTE  The disabled setting does not affect cameras displayed on Monitor A  during Play mode     Revision B 5 35 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Main Menu     Camera Setup     Camera Disable     Individual Disable    Use this menu to enable or disable cameras individually  Individual Disable    Camera 01  Camera 02    Camera 03    Camera 04    Camera 05  Camera 06    Camera 07    Camera 16    A     CANCEL        Main Menu     Camera Setup Camera Disable     Power Up Disable    Use this menu to turn this feature on or off  Power Up Disable    Disable OFF     CANCEL   OK        Main Menu     Camera Setup     Covert Camera    This menu allows cameras to be removed from the Live display Covert Camera  without affecting the recording of the camera  In this way  Camera 01  Y  operators and subjects are not aware of cameras being recorded        Camera 02  NO  Camera 03  NO  Camera 04  NO  Camera 05  NO    Covert cameras can be viewed in Play mode without changing  this setting     Camera 16  NO    A     CANCEL   OK        Main Menu     Camera Setup     Camera Scope    Use this menu to display a video histogram of the selected camera  Camera Scope       Select Camera       0150 0112 5 36 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Carefully check the system   s camera setups to optimize the motion detection abilities for the  associated signal  The camera scope displays characteristics of incoming camera video signals   allowing
100. ras     A symbol appears next to the time date of Camera 1 when called to full screen display  Field  resolution appears as a hyphen       when Camera 1 is selected  Frame Resolution displays no  hyphen when selected     4 2 Operator Menu     Sequencing    Use this menu to specify  Multiscreen Dwell  e  Multiscreen dwell time  used for the sequencing cameos in   Live Full Dwell  the multiscreen mode   Play Full Dwell  e Live full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE Salvo Switching       key is pressed    e Play full screen dwell times  used when the SEQUENCE  key is pressed      e Whether or not Salvo Switching is to be enabled   The order in which camera groups are to be displayed     Exit       The camera sequence list is programmed through the AutoList  feature     See Installer Programming  page 5 1     The full screen dwell time is the same for all monitors in the Live mode  Dwell time settings  determine the time interval between displays for each camera in the sequence list     NOTE  The camera sequence lists for all monitors are programmed using the  AutoList feature  See AutoList and Sequencing  page 2 13     Revision B 4 1 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Starting Full Screen Sequencing on Any Monitor    After making sure that the desired camera is selected for control  select  any full screen display by pressing the camera number  and then press  the SEQUENCE key           After making sure that the desired camera is selected for control  press  either th
101. re omitted from the Record List during an  alarm     Exclusive recording mode is chosen when several simultaneous alarms  are expected to occur often  and a near real time record of those alarm  events is required  The disadvantage is that other cameras are not  recorded during an alarm     If Exclusive alarm recording is selected  the alarm input sensors must  be very sensitive and reliable  so that alarm events are not missed  and  the system does not initiate exclusive alarm mode recordings for false  alarms        Interleaved In this mode  both the alarmed cameras and non alarmed cameras are  recorded  Alarmed cameras have a higher priority and are interleaved  between non alarmed cameras  The Interleaved mode offers increased  recording of cameras in alarm  without stopping the recording of other  cameras  This is the mode recommended for most installations           EXAMPLE  Non alarmed cameras  1 2 3 5 7 INTERLEAVED recording sequence   Cameras in alarm  4 6 1 4 6 2 4 6 3 4 6 5 4 6 7 4 6 1           0150 0112 5 12 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    NOTE  In general  Interleaved recording provides quick updates of cameras in  alarm  including multiple alarms   Interleaved mode is the recommended  setting     Main Menu     Alarms     Enable Disable       This selection offers three options  Individual Enable  e Individual Enable  Allows individual alarms to be   Enable A11  enabled or disabled  Disable All  e Enable A11  Globally enables all alarm inputs  Exit       e 
102. relay      Two alarm relay outputs are provided to enable automatic external actions such as a VCR speed  change  an alarm  floodlights  or sirens  The alarm relay outputs are rated at 500 mA continuous   1 000 mA momentary   and are isolated  They are programmable either N O or N C  Activity  detection  alarms  video loss  and Macro functions control the two relays     0150 0112 5 30 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    There are four choices on relay output for activity on each camera   e None  no relay is activated      e Relay 1    e Relay 2    e Both relays    The factory default setting for Alarm Output Relays is as follows     All Alarm Inputs  activate Relay 1  All Activity Detection  activates Relay 2  All Video Loss  activates None    Intrusion Detection Sensitivity    NOTE  Setting Intrusion parameters is essential for proper operation of the  detection system  Read this section carefully     Do not use sensitivity level 10 with Intrusion  use level 9 carefully  When setting high sensitivity  such  as 8 through 10  eliminate sources of false motion     See Sensitivity Scope Settings  page 5 26   RECOMMENDATION  Select the highest setting that does not result in frequent  false motion detection  The higher the sensitivity  the    more it is that likely it is that incidental movement will be  detected as motion     Rejection Levels    This setup is used with Intrusion detection to minimize the possibility of false alarms  Motion  detection and false alarms vary from 
103. rists straps  etc   to avoid damage to this unit or its internal  components  from electric discharge              WARNING     This equipment generates  uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used  in accordance with the instructions in this manual  may cause interference to radio communications  It  has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to  subpart J of part 15 of FCC rules which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such  interference when operated in a commercial environment  This equipment has also been tested and  found to comply with the requirements for a CE Class A device and TUV safety standards     Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference  in which case the user is a  required to take all measures that are necessary  at the user s expense  to correct the interference        Revision B    0150 0112    USER MANUAL KALATEL    IMPORTANT INFORMATION    Software and or firmware is furnished to the purchaser under a license for use on a single system   Software and or firmware included with this equipment are the sole proprietary property of  confidential  to  and copyrighted by Kalatel  Corvallis  Oregon  USA  The software firmware are not to be copied or  disclosed in any manner without the express written consent of Kalatel     NOTE  All information and specifications furnished by Kalatel are believed to be  accurate and reliable  But  no r
104. rs B through E    While the monitor s LED is on  press a camera number key     Starting Sequencing on Monitors B through E          Canceling Sequencing on Monitors B through E    To select a fixed display on Monitors B through E        Revision B 2 11 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    2 4 Salvo Switching    Salvo Switching is a feature that enables Monitors B through E to sequence simultaneously among  groups of cameras     This option is enabled through the menu system  Once enabled  it can be activated  or deactivated   only by means of a password     Activation of Salvo Switching    When Salvo Switching is activated  Monitors B through E sequence simultaneously  according to the  parameters programmed in the menus  With Salvo Switching enabled  Salvo Switching is activated  as follows     1  Select a monitor  B through E  by pressing its button   2  Press the SEQUENCE button   3  Monitors B through E then begin simultaneous sequencing     Deactivation of Salvo Switching    When Salvo Switching is deactivated  only the selected monitors can sequence  With Salvo  Switching enabled  Salvo Switching is deactivated as follows     1  Select a monitor  B through E  by pressing its button   2  Press the SEQUENCE button   3  Monitors B through E then stop sequencing     0150 0112 2 12 Revision B    USER MANUAL    Situation    KALATEL    Table 2 3  On Screen Messages    Appearance on Screen       Full Screen    Multiscreen    Appears on  Monitor        Alarm    The abbreviation A
105. s common  Types B and C  VCRs have different signal levels     0150 0112 5 40 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    CAUTION  Do not change this setting without first consulting Customer Support     Main Menu     VCR Setup     Playback Format    Use this menu to specify the playback mode  The unit can decode tapes  recorded on other multiplexers  If a tape from a Dedicated Micros or  Robot compatible multiplexer is to be played back  the proper format must first  be selected from the unit s menus  This setting can be found in the Playback  Format menu        NOTE  If an alternate decoding format is selected  CALIBUH tapes will not be  properly decoded     The format for decoding CALIBUR Plus recorded tapes is the factory default setting   When videotapes are decoded  one of the following labels appears on the display     Calibur Plus  CBR Plus  Calibur  CBR  Calibur Lite  SL DM  Dedicated Micros  SL DM  Robot  ROBOT    With normally formatted tapes  if the recording was made using the camera switch input  VEXT   then  the mode and speed display reads PEXT     The letter V appears in an image if video loss occurred on that camera at the time of recording  The  letter A appears in an image on Monitor A if an alarm occurred during recording     Tapes that Can Not be Decoded    If the unit can not decode a tape being played back  the system displays a blank screen  The fields  are not decoded or separated  Two possible reasons why a tape can not be decoded are     e The tape was no
106. s enable the recording of frequently used key sequences and menu setups  These  sequences run in two keystroke settings     Depending on the number of cameras and the model type  up to ten or sixteen macros  each having  up to 32 keystrokes can be programmed     Macros can be programmed to start at a fixed day and time  Scheduled events can be started on a  preset day and time or at the same time every day  Any macro can be started by each of the twenty  scheduled events  and a macro can be started by more than one event     For easy reference  tables are provided in the back of this manual to record scheduled events and  macros     0150 0112 2 20 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Running a Macro    A macro can be manually activated by pressing the FUNCTION key   followed by the CAMERA key that corresponds to the macro number  1    through 16   A macro can be canceled with the FUNCTION key     While a macro is playing  the letter F and the macro number appear        2 13 Submacros    Macros generate RS 232 commands that can communicate with other RS 232 devices  Submacros  are programmed within a macro     A submacro transmits a programmed string of bytes from the RS 232 port of the multiplexer  Its  purpose is to communicate with other RS 232 devices  such as VCRs  This permits RS 232 control    of VCR functions     The use of submacros increases the flexibility of the multiplexer by enabling the transmission of an  RS 232 message when a macro is activated  Macros can be 
107. scene to scene  but processing to reduce false alarms can often  result in reduced motion detection sensitivity     To optimize performance  the unit has three false alarm rejection settings for each camera  The  factory default setting is LOW for all cameras     Table 5 7  The Three False Alarm Rejection Settings    Setting Description       Low Used if the intended targets are detected  and few false alarms result        Medium Used if frequent false alarms result from changes in light or apparent  movement over the whole camera scene  Some causes are lights being  turned on and off  objects passing very close to the camera lens  camera  vibration  or the sun going behind clouds        Used if frequent false alarms result from flashes of light on reflective  surfaces  infrequent fast moving objects such as birds  or other changes  If  using the High setting  see Lens Selection for Intrusion Detection  below           Revision B 5 31 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    The false alarm rejection setting should be left on Low  Before changing the setting to Medium or  High to reduce false alarms  confirm that the sensitivity  target size  and active zones are set up  properly  Do not select a higher false alarm rejection level unless necessary     Target Size Settings    The unit   s target size setting is related to the number of zones a single target fills  This setup is only  used for intrusion detection and defines the minimum size  Set the target size between 1 and 256 fo
108. sensitive     100       75       55       40       30       23       17       1  2  3  4  5  factory default   6  7  8    12       9          10  most sensitive          An entry of N in this column means that    the unit detects a change of     N gray levels  out of 256       averaged over the zone     NOTE  The highest sensitivity  10  is reasonable only if the video signal has very  little noise   RECOMMENDATIONS  If motion is indicated without apparent cause  reduce the    sensitivity  When setting sensitivity  select the highest  setting that does not result in frequent false motion  detection  The higher the sensitivity  the more likely it is  that incidental movement will be detected as motion     When setting high sensitivity  such as 8 through 10     sources of false motion should be absent     Record Rate    This setting is only used in Activity Detection  The multiplexer shares one VCR among many  cameras  As a result  the video from one camera  60 fields second in NTSC EIA  50 in PAL CCIR   must be time sliced and reduced to a lower field rate  allowing other cameras to insert fields into the    same video stream going to the VCR     Revision B 5 29    0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    If little movement is present in the scene  the lowered update rate for each camera is not a problem   If activity is present in the camera view  it is best to generate as many updated fields of the activity as  possible so that all activity events are recorded     The unit resolv
109. splay  e Which monitors  if any  are to display the time and date  Set Time Format  e What time and date formatting to use  Set Date Format  e The time and date  Set Time  e Whether the unit is a master or a slave  Set Date  There can be only one master unit  It transmits time and date   Set Master Slave  information on the RS 485 line  Slave units receive this Exit  information     Main Menu     Time Date     Time Date Display    Use this box to specify which monitors  if any  are to Time Date Display  display the time and date  Vemi JA       Monitor    B   Monitor C     Monitor D  E    Monitor     CANCEL     Main Menu     Time Date     Set Time Format    Time format is either a 12 hour or 24 hour clock  Time Format Setup       Select Format    Main Menu     Time Date     Set Date Format    Date format can be DD MM YY  MM DD YY  or YY MM DD  Date Format Setup       Select Format       Revision B 5 1 0150 0112    KALATEL    Main Menu     Time Date     Set Time    Set the time as follows     1  Press the ENTER key  The highlighting moves to the row of  numbers     2  Enter the proper numerals for HH  MM  and SS  Use the  left right arrow keys to move among the three fields  Use  the up down arrow keys to change the numbers  themselves     3  When finished  press the ENTER key again    4  Use the arrow keys to select  OK     5  Press the ENTER key again to confirm and exit   Main Menu     Time Date     Set Date    Set the date as follows     1  Press the ENTER key  The highligh
110. st of 30 numbers   Allowable numbers  1 16    g  Enabling or Disabling Certain Cameras  buffer 0   OxFF    Revision B 8 3    KALATEL    buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   16   buffer 3   ENCAMERA   buffer 4  buffer 19   List of 16 numbers   0   Disable  1   Enable     h  Enabling or Disabling Certain Alarms   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   16   buffer 3   ENALARM   buffer 4  buffer 19   List of 16 numbers digits   0   Disable  1   Enable     i  Changing the Multiscreen Dwell Time  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   DWELLQUAD   buffer 4   Dwell time in seconds  1 99     j  Changing the Full Screen Dwell time  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   DWELLFS   buffer 4   Dwell time in seconds  1 99     k  Changing the Alarm On Time  buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   ALARMTO   buffer 4   Alarm time in seconds  1 99     I  Alarm Input Configuration   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   16   buffer 3   ALARMINP   buffer 4  buffer 19   List of 16 numbers   0   N C  1   N O     m  Changing the Macro Link Values   buffer 0   OxFF   buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   16   buffer 3   MACROLINK   buffer 4  buffer 19   List of 16  numbers digits  1 16     n  Changing the Baud rate of the Remote    Channel  buffer 0   OxFF    0150 0112    KALATEL    buffer 1   OxAA   buffer 2   1   buffer 3   BAUDRATE   buffer 4   Number  1   1200  1   2400   2   4800  3   9600     0  Enable or Disable the Display o
111. t recorded on a multiplexer     e The tape is not compatible with the decoding format selected in programming     If the tape was actually recorded on a CAL BUR compatible multiplexer  a Dedicated Micros unit  or  Robot unit  check to see that the correct PLAYBACK format has been selected in the menus     Revision B 5 41 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    5 11 Main Menu     Communications    Use this menu to specify   e The communication settings to be used for the RS 232 port   e The unit   s unique network address on the RS 485 bus        Main Menu     Communications     RS232  The menu functions and front panel controls can be set up through the RS 232 port  providing  programmable remote control from a PC or similar controller    Connected through a DB 9 connector on the rear panel  the RS 232 1200 Baud  functions are  MOO Bi  e  All menu programming     4800 Baud    e All front panel keys   19600 Bauc  e Alarm history read     e Alarm input status read        RS 232 baud rates are selectable from 1200 to 9600  The factory default  is 9600  Set the baud rate from the here     See RS 232 Remote Protocol  page 8 1     5 1  9 6    Figure 5 5  The RS 232 Port  Rear Panel     Table 5 8  RS 232 Pin Assignments and Functions  Function Pin Numbers  Receive Data  RX        Transmit Data  TX   Ground  GND        Main Menu     Communications     RS485    The unit can have up to 31 optional remote keyboards controlling it through the RS 485 network  In  addition  a single remote key
112. t showing all  the cameras in alarm  Associated cameras are not selected for display  nor are alarms frozen     Usually  this is a 9 way display  unless more than nine cameras are in alarm at the same time  As  each new alarm is received  the unit adjusts the display     Full Screen Displays on Monitors B through E During Alarms  Salvo Switching Disabled    During alarms  the monitor  B through E  designated as Aux Monitor in the menu switches to a  full screen display of the camera in alarm  The other monitors continue to display their current  cameras and not change due to alarm     If multiple alarms are active  the designated Aux Monitor sequences among the alarm cameras at a  fixed 1 second dwell  which is not programmable  Monitors B through E cannot freeze images on  alarm     Salvo Switching Enabled    During alarms  the Aux Monitor setting has no effect  Monitors B through E switches to a full screen  display of the cameras programmed as the Input Group in the Alarm Action Setup menu     For example  if input alarm 01 is activated  Group 01 cameras display on Monitors B through E     If multiple alarms are active  Monitors B through E sequence between the alarm camera Groups at a  fixed 1 second dwell  This dwell is not programmable  Monitors B through E cannot freeze images  on alarm     NOTE  The Monitors B through E screens do not revert to original fixed displays  after the alarm is cleared  They continue to display the last alarm camera   But  if sequencing was 
113. tch to  another camera   s output signal            CANCEL   OK     See VCR Synchronization  page 1 6     This feature can be enabled or disabled in the program menus through the Switch Input ON OFF  selection in the VCR Setup menu  The factory default setting is ON  which allows the auto detection  circuit to operate  and is the recommended setting     NOTE  On power up  the auto detection circuit waits up to 15 seconds to see    whether the VCR is sending switch pulses  This period is approximately  the interval between switch pulses when the VCR is running in 960 hour  mode     During this interval  the multiplexer does not send encoded video to the  VCR unless a switch pulse is detected  If the switch pulses are missing   the multiplexer takes up to 15 seconds to determine that the VCR has  actually stopped sending pulses  instead of having its speed changed to  the 960 hour mode      An on screen abbreviation  REXT  replaces the record speed symbol while the switch input is active  and detected by the unit     Main Menu     VCR Setup     Switch Edge  Use this menu to select a negative edge or positive edge of the  VCR s pulse for triggering the VEXT input  Positive Edge  CAUTION  Do not change this setting without first consulting Customer Support   Main Menu     VCR Setup     Signal Level    The multiplexer has a switch to select among VCR types in the VCR Setup Type A  menu  Type B  The unit is designed to operate with common  Type A  time lapse VCRs  The Type C    les
114. that appears only during  playback on Monitor A      During playback  a camera was  not detected on tape for several  consecutive cycles        2 5 AutoList and Sequencing    The AutoList function lets the user change the default camera sequence and dwell settings  and can  accommodate up to 32 cameras  The same camera can appear more than once in the sequence   The default dwell time is 3 seconds  and is set from the Operator or Main Menu     Full Screen and Multiscreen Dwell Time    In the Sequence menu  the user can select the dwell time for both full screen and multiscreen     Setting Up an AutoList Custom Sequence List on the Monitors    Press the ALARM and SEQUENCE keys simultaneously to record an  AutoList sequence in full screen mode  Live or Play   An on screen  indicator  PGM  appears on Monitor A     Press the camera keys in the sequence  After pressing a camera number    key  pause for a time interval equaling the dwell time desired for that  camera     Then press the next camera key  and so on   Press the SEQUENCE key to end AutoList recording        Pressing any key other than a valid camera key or the SEQUENCE key during recording voids the  AutoList  To return to the factory default settings  all cameras included in the sequence list with a  fixed dwell time   go to the Sequence menu  and change the dwell time     The AutoList is erased whenever the Fullscreen Dwell setting is changed in  the Sequence menu  All monitor sequences change to the new Fullscreen  D
115. the  VCR switch input is active  then REXT appears      Revision B 5 5 0150 0112    KALATEL    5 4 Main Menu     Alarms    The standard unit is equipped with one alarm input per camera output  each associated with its Live  video input  An alarm input displays an on screen warning on all monitors  flashes a front panel LED   sounds an internal buzzer  and changes Record List priority     Use this menu to specify     Whether the alarm input for each camera is N O or  N C     Whether the alarms are Latched  Transparent  or  Timed Out     How to display associated cameras   What action to take when an alarm is received   How to set up a Salvo Switching group     External alarm action  for future use  not yet  implemented      How the images from the alarmed cameras are to be  recorded  Interleaved  Exclusive or  No Change      Whether some or all of the alarms are to be enabled or  disabled     Viewing of the history for the last 100 alarms   Which macro runs when an alarm is received   Alarms are to be displayed in full screen mode only   Whether the alarm output relays are N O or N C   What activates the buzzer    What action is taken when video loss occurs     UsER MANUAL    Input Configuration  Alarm Latch   Alarm Action   External Alarm Action  Record Mode  Enable Disable   Alarm History   Link to a Macro    Fullscreen Alarm    Relay Configuration    Buzzer Setup    Video loss Action          Exit    Alarms trigger on screen displays of a flashing letter A in each correspon
116. the lens   Select a lens so that a person always fills two or more zones in the camera scene   Select the lens and field of view so that the target remains in the field of view for at least two seconds  at expected target speeds    Link to Alarm    This setup is used only for Intrusion detection  The multiplexer   s motion detection is used as a sensor  to activate alarm inputs  The multiplexer allows a link from the internal motion detection directly to  the unit   s alarms to create a motion based  alarm sensor input  No physical wiring to link to alarm  input is required    The system does not distinguish between in input from an external alarm sensor  and an input  activated by the internal motion detection link  If an alarm is activated by one of the unit   s internal  motion detector channels  it reacts in the same manner as it would with any other external sensor     0150 0112 5 32 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Linking Intrusion to Alarms    Select the alarm number to be activated  1 through 16  in the menu  Remember that the alarm input  Record List always takes priority over the activity Record List  If an alarm results from motion linked  to alarm input  the activity Record List is ignored while an alarm is active     Linking Intrusion to Macro Functions    To link Intrusion detection to a macro indirectly  link it to an alarm input that has been set to initiate  macros     5 8 Main Menu     Camera Titles    Use this menu to specify  Title Display  e Which mo
117. the remaining cameras into the last  bottom right  cameo     e A full screen display of any camera   e A customizable sequenced display of full screen cameras   e 2x electronic zoom with the ability to pan and tilt across the entire image smoothly     e Full screen or individual cameo freezing capabilities   Automatic Multiscreen Format Memory    The user can switch from a multiscreen to full screen camera image by  pressing the camera number key     Subsequently pressing the MULTISCREEN key  Monitor A Key in  Figure 1 1  restores multiscreen display        Record Mode    Time division multiplexing  TDM  combines several camera input signals into one video output signal   Single fields are digitally captured from each of the video input channels  and then stacked  consecutively to form a continuous video signal of time sliced camera fields   See the example  below      Captured fields are controlled by the Record List  which the system modifies in case of alarms   motion detection  or video loss  A single VCR can then record the multiplexed video fields     NOTE  Time base correction is performed during digital capture  As a result   cameras do not require synchronization     For example  three multiplexed inputs are recorded like this            Camera A video fields       S T amp  TS T amp  TS Ts Tz       Camera B video fields           Camera C video fields      l    Multiplexed video stream to VCR    0150 0112 2 2 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    On MMX units  Record 
118. timed  linked to alarms  or manually  activated from the front panel or keyboard  A submacro programmed into a macro runs along with  the keystrokes recorded in a stored macro     2 14 Front Panel VCR Controls    The unit can control the following VCR functions through the front panel keypad     Play Frame Advance  Record Frame Reverse  Rewind Stop   Fast Forward Freeze    To make these control functions accessible  the multiplexer must be connected to the VCR through  the RS 232 port  The installer must program this operation     To Control the VCR Functions    First  activate the Alternate mode by pressing the red ALT key on the  keypad     The ALT key is a toggle on off key  A red LED above the ALT key lights    when the mode is active  When the mode is active  the associated VCR  function keys are operational     The VCR function keys are identified with red symbols for the action they       Revision B    perform while in this mode     2 21 0150 0112    KALATEL                                        USER MANUAL  The VCR functions keys activated in the Alternate mode are as follows   Function Key Indicator    Play PLAY VCR PLAY  Record RECORD VCR REC  Rewind Left Arrow VCR REW  Fast forward Right Arrow VCR FF  Frame advance Up Arrow VCR F ADV  Frame reverse Down Arrow VCR F REV  Stop ENTER VCR STOP  Pause FREEZE VCR PAUSE  t In the Alternate mode  on screen indicators appear for a few  seconds after the selected function is initiated  These indicators  appear in any monito
119. ting moves to the row of  numbers     2  Enter the proper numerals for MM  DD  YY  and Day  Use  the left right arrow keys to move among the three fields   Use the up down arrow keys to change the numbers  themselves    3  When finished  press the ENTER key again  Use the arrow  keys to go to  OK      4  Press the ENTER key again to confirm and exit     UsER MANUAL    Time Setup       12 13 30   CANCEL   OK     Date Setup          MM DD YY Da    12 13 99 2   CANCEL   OK     The day of the week is specified by a number from 1 through 7  Day 1 of  the week varies with geographic location and local custom     NOTE     For example  if Sunday is day 1 and today is Wednesday  enter 4 as the    Day value     This setting ensures that a scheduled macro  timed macro  is run on the    correct day of the week     Main Menu     Time Date      Set Master Slave    Master slave selection can be used to set one particular    Master Slave Select       multiplexer  of several in an installation  as a master clock  If  this is done  the time changes and daylight savings time need  to be changed on the master unit only     The master clock controls the time and date display for the  other multiplexers in the RS 485 network  For master slave  selection to function properly  each multiplexer in the network  must be separately set up through the menu     NOTE     0150 0112 5 2    Master Clock   NO   CANCEL   OK        There can be only one master clock  The rest must be slaves     Revision B    USE
120. upon shipments of defective items which are received without an RMA number referenced  in the shipping documents and packing list  and a WFR enclosed with the item  Turnaround time for  warranty repair will be ten  10  working days from the time the shipment arrives in Kalatel s receiving  department  Kalatel will ship repaired or replaced units to Purchaser or Distributors original shipping  point     This warranty is contingent upon proper use in the application for which the Products are intended  and  does not cover Products which have been subjected to unusual physical or electrical demands  including  static or lightning  or otherwise damaged in any way  Any attempted repair or damage to the unit will  void the warranty  Kalatel shall in no event be responsible for failures or malfunctions resulting from the  Programmers  Purchasers or Distributors modifications  additions  enhancements  or revisions to a  Product without Kalatel s express written approval     This Warranty constitutes the Sole and Exclusive Remedy of any Buyer of Kalatel s Products   and the Sole and Exclusive Liability of Kalatel in connection with the Products  and In Lieu of all  other Warranties  Express  Implied or Statutory  including  but not limited to  any implied  Warranty of Merchantability of Fitness for a particular use  and all other obligations or liabilities  of Kalatel     Revision B 10 1 0150 0112    Kalatel   P  O  Box 3004  Corvallis  OR 97339  United States of America    Telephone 
121. well setting  with all cameras consecutively sequenced     NOTE     0150 0112 2 14 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    2 6 Salvo Switching    This feature must be programmed and activated from the menu system  See Section 0     2 7 Alarm Operations    The system is equipped with one alarm input per camera  each normally associated with its live video  input  An alarm input displays on screen warnings on the monitors  flashes front panel LED  and  sounds an internal buzzer  Record List priority automatically changes     Two internal isolated alarm output relays are provided  Both can be activated by any alarm input   manually or by the built in motion detection sensors  Each input alarm can be programmed to  activate either of the relays  both  or none     During alarms  the unit can automatically record alarmed cameras more frequently  Macro functions  can be activated by an alarm input  and execute several pre recorded keystrokes automatically  Any  alarm input can be enabled or disabled  See Main Menu     Alarms  page 5 6     Programmed and Manual Alarm Capabilities  Alarms can be programmed to   e Activate either one or both of the Alarm Output Relays     e Latch until reset  timed out  latched for a preset time   operate as transparent  and follow the  status of the alarm input  either in alarm or normal     e Activate a pre programmed macro     e Activate the internal buzzer     Manual Alarm Activation  Simulated Alarm   Simultaneously pressing  the ALARM key and a CAME
122. wing parameters can not be set up with a macro  and should be set up during installation   e Output Relay selection  1  2  or both  per input   e Alarm inputs and Output Relays contact configuration  N O or N C   e Whether the M indicator is on or off during motion detection   e Video loss relays and buzzer selections per input   e VCR switch pulse edge selection   e Alarm action parameters   Because of extensive memory requirements  some parameters  Such as    NOTE  motion detection grids  can not be changed with a macro function  But   they can be set up through the RS 232 port     Ending Macro Recording    Press FUNCTION and ENTER keys  in that order  to end the recording of    a Macro        RECOMMENDATION  Make a list of each macro function and its number for later  reference  See Section 9     0150 0112 5 18 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL    Editing a Macro    There is no macro editing capability  To check a macro function  run the  macro by pressing the FUNCTION key and the macro number  and check  for correct operation  If the macro does not function properly  delete the  macro as described below  and re enter it     Delete a macro by recording an empty macro over it  To record an empty  macro  start macro recording from the Macro Record menu and  immediately press the FUNCTION and ENTER keys to end the recording        Running a Macro    A macro can be played by pressing the FUNCTION key followed by the  macro number  1 through 16   While the macro is running  the
123. y modes     Change Position and Color    Select a full screen view of that camera on Monitor A  and then press    ENTER several times to toggle the title position and color  Select from  one of seven options for each camera        Pressing the ENTER key initiates the following cycle     Top  black    Top  gray    Top  white    Bottom  black    Bottom  gray    Bottom  white    Do not display this camera title     e   XN Oo go    Q9 S         Repeats from top      The color of the on screen time and date on Monitor A can be changed to black  gray  or white  To change time and date color on Monitor A     1  Select a camera for full screen display   2  Toggle its position and color as described above     Each time the cycle is completed for the camera  the color of the time and date changes  The  position of the time and date can not be changed     Once the color has been selected  the user can toggle the camera s title position  as well as its display  color     Can Color be Changed  Can Position be Changed     Monitor Title Time and Date Title Time and Date          A Yes Yes Yes No  B through E No No No No                      Revision B 2 7 0150 0112    KALATEL USER MANUAL    Multiscreen Formats on Monitor A    Monitor A formats are Full Screen  Multiscreen  or Active Cameo     Multiscreen Order of Display    Select different multiscreen displays by pressing the MULTISCREEN key   Monitor A Key in Figure 1 1  on the front panel     During start up  the unit selects a multiscre
124. ze the camera in alarm when the alarm input is received     Depending on the number of simultaneous alarm inputs  the customized alarm displays are selected  by the multiplexer to show all cameras in alarm  as well as plus associated cameras  The custom  screens are automatic for up to three simultaneous alarms  The displays are as follows            SecondAlam   Alarm   Third Alarm Alarm    Cameras in alarm Top left cameo Top two cameos Top three cameos    Associated cameras The remaining Three of the four The remaining  cameos cameos below each cameos       top cameo    Displays for More than Three Simultaneous Alarms    If more than three alarms are active at the same time  the unit selects a display format that shows all  the cameras in alarm  Associated cameras are not selected for display  and alarms are not frozen   This is usually a 9 way display  unless more than nine cameras are in alarm at the same time   As  each new alarm is received  the unit adjusts the display     Full Screen Displays on Monitors B through E During Alarms  Salvo Switching Disabled    During alarms  the monitor  B through E  designated as Aux Monitor in the menu switches to a  full screen display of the camera in alarm  The other monitors continue to display their current  cameras and not change due to alarm     If multiple alarms are active  the designated Aux Monitor sequences among the alarm cameras at a  fixed 1 second dwell  which is not programmable  Monitors B through E cannot freeze ima
125. zen and immediately re frozen at the  instant the new alarm input is received     The associated cameras are not frozen at the instant of alarm  This allows the programmer to freeze  the instant of alarm while continuing to track ongoing activity on the same screen   APPLICATION If one of the associated cameras is the same as the camera in alarm     NOTE  A frozen image of the camera in alarm  as well as a Live image of the  same camera  appear on Monitor A at the same time     This approach is not needed if Monitors B through E are installed     Depending on the number of simultaneous alarm inputs  the multiplexer selects a customized alarm  display  This display shows all cameras in alarm  as well as the associated cameras  The custom  screens are automatic for up to three simultaneous alarms     0150 0112 5 10 Revision B    USER MANUAL KALATEL           Second Alarm   Alarm   Third Alarm Alarm    Cameras in alarm Top left cameo  Top two cameos  Top three cameos     Associated cameras The remaining Three of the four The remaining  cameos  cameos below each cameos        top cameo     NOTE  The custom alarm screens on Monitor A are displayed only while an alarm  is active  Once an alarm times out or is cleared  the display reverts to the  previous screen  It is very important to select the best alarm latching  mode for alarm displays     Displays for More than Three Simultaneous Alarms    If more than three alarms are active at the same time  the unit selects a display forma
    
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