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        inCoris TZI - Sirona - Technical Documentation
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1.  4 x  select Sirona inCoris TZI in the material  dialog     Details are documented in the  inLab SW User Manual      Reworking the milled restoration  After the milling process and prior to sintering  a diamond burr milling tool  has to be used to separate the restoration     To prevent milling residues from remaining in the fissures  the restoration  can be briefly steamed off or cleaned with water and a soft toothbrush     Pre drying    To prevent inhomogeneous coloring of the restorations caused by varying  liquid penetration characteristics  the restorations need to be dried first of  all     Predrying can be carried out in various ways  We recommend one of the  following     e 30 minutes at 80  C  176  F  in the drying cabinet  or  e 10 minutes at 150   C  302  F  in the drying cabinet       In the case of high humidity    In an environment with a high level of humidity  the restorations can  absorb moisture after drying  For this reason  sintering must take place  within a maximum of one hour after drying        63 59 801 D3487  10 D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH 6 Creating the restoration       Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Coloring   Prior to sintering  the uncolored restorations can be dyed to the desired  tooth color using inCoris TZI coloring liquids    There are two ways to color inCoris TZI crowns and bridges    e Brush technique  multicoloring    e Dipping    Items 6 1   6 3 of the inCoris TZI processing instructions a
2.  Observe usage information    Etching with hydrofluoric acid does not produce a retentive surface   Silanization is not required    Please observe the information on use of the fastening materials of the  corresponding manufacturers              63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    9 Removal of inserted restorations and Trephination       63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Removal of inserted restorations and  Trephination    Removal of inserted restorations    In order to remove a fixed zirconia restoration  we recommend using a  cylinder shaped diamond tool with the maximum amount of water cooling  and a speed of 120 000 rpm to separate the restoration     Trephination    The restoration can be trephined with a coarse grained  spherical  diamond with maximum water cooling and a speed of 120 000 rpm     In this case  it is recommended that the instrument is applied in a circular  motion at an angle of 45   when drilling through the restoration     19    References    Materials science    Baltzer  A   Kaufmann Jinoian  V   The toughness of VITA In Ceram   Quintessenz Zahntech 29  11  1318 1342  2003     Blatz  M   Sadan  A   Kern  M   Adhesive bonding of high strength full  ceramic restorations   Quintessenz 55  1  33  41  2004     Geis Gerstorfer  J  P  fler  P   Investigations of the fatigue behavior of  dental ceramics     zirconium dioxide TZP and In Ceram  Dtsch Zahn  rtz
3.  supported bridge restoration  with hollow area     e Support every restoration pontic with at least one sintering bead so  that bridge restorations are adequately supported along the entire  length of the restoration and do not  lie hollow      63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 15    Additional notes  procedure after sintering    In the case of yellow staining of restorations after the sintering process   the high temperature furnace should be cleansed by performing an empty  run  The details in the manuals for the respective furnaces are to be  adhered to in this case     Sintering beads that adhere are to be removed carefully     After the sintering process  the restorations must be cooled down to room  temperature before further processing     Rework    The surface condition of ceramic materials is decisive for their bending  strength  Reworking sintered restorations with milling tools  especially in  the connector region  must be avoided at all costs     Therefore make corrections to the milled restoration if possible before  sintering     However  if reworking should be necessary  comply with the following  basic rules     e Reworking in the sintered condition should be performed with a wet  grinding turbine  approx  2 5     3 bar  or rubber polishers  low speed   or for primary telescopes with a grinding unit using water cooling and  with low grinding pressure  As an alternative it is possible to rework  with soft  diamond rubber polishers and a handpiece at 
4.  to  burst              Sintering    Restorations made from inCoris TZI have to be sintered in dry conditions     The sintering process should only be performed in Sirona inFire HTC   inFire HTC speed with the pre programmed inCoris ZI programs  As an  alternative  the sintering process can be carried out in the compatible  VITA Zyrcomat or Ivoclar Vivadent Sintramat high temperature furnace   In any case  the details in the manuals for the respective furnaces are to  be adhered to     The  Super Speed  program of the inFire HTC speed furnace can only  be used for the following       Fully anatomic crowns with a maximum wall thickness of 2 mm and  single caps       Materials labeled  SUPER SPEED authorized                 The classic program for sintering with inCoris TZI is the same as for  inCoris ZI  The sintering result from furnaces other than those specified  here cannot be guaranteed by Sirona     63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013                Heating rate Holding temperature Holding time    C min   C min   25 800 0   15 1510 120   30 200 0                   Since speed and super speed sintering are only permitted in inFire HTC  speed furnaces with inCoris ZI and inCoris TZI materials and these  programs are permanently installed in the furnace  the programs are not  described here  Classic and speed sintering are carried out in the  sintering tray provided with the inFire HTC speed furnace  Super speed  sintering can only be carried out with the sintering 
5. The Dental Company          inCoris TZI    Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab  Processing instructions  Restoration production for crowns and bridges    English                i      cors a       Ed  lt 3 112               Best Quality  T   Label    authorized   E irona                 Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Table of contents    1 A A 4  2 MAS 5  3 COEM A CONAP O A A a pa tda aariaid pais 6  4 TECHNICA Gaba iii Ai e 7  5 Indication and preparation inStructiONS       ooonnnicinnnnnnnniconccnncccncnnncnnnnnnnrnnnrnnnrnnnn nn 8  5 1 A ve uet toes ai dota Musee citeetr ater mens Vlas REESEN 8   92 ContraindicatiohS ina ci 8   5 3 General preparation instructiOnsS               ccccccccncccnncnnncnnninnninnnnnnninnnnnnnininininos 8   5 4 Preparation of premolars and MolarS          occccccccnnncnnccnnncnnnnnnnnnnnininininininininos 8   5 5 Preparation of anterior and posterior tooth Crowns                ccccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeees 9   6 Creating the TOO  ii cl 10  6 1 Scanning  designing and MilliMQO         oooocccnnnnnnnicocncnnnnnnncnananancncccnonanararrcccnnn 10   6 2  Reworking the milled restoration            2     c   cccceeceeeeedeeneceeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeseees 10  A eta Eeen iaaa hina Wace eee 10   OA OO 3 acta A Aree ail ae eee Ae eek eI aa ats EA 11   6 4 1 Brush technique  multicolOriNg            ococcnnnnnnnccoccccccncnocnnnnaaanccononcnannno 11   6 4 2  DIPPI Jesica iaa ias ad 13   6 5 Drying before si
6. The colors shown in this figure are only visible after sintering and not  during painting     For light colors  Paint the cervical area  C  3x    Direction of brush stroke  cervical    For dark colors  A3 5  A4  B4  C4  C3  C4   Paint the cervical area  C   4x     Paint the central fissures 1 2x for a natural color gradient   Treat the palatal surfaces in the same way as the vestibular surfaces     Coloring an anterior tooth       A  B  C    12          Incisal  Body  Cervical    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH 6 Creating the restoration  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab        1  Brush the entire tooth 1x   Direction of brush stroke  From the incisal area  A  across the  body  B  to the cervical area  C      2  Paint the body  B  and the cervical area  C  5x  Omit the incisal  surface   Direction of brush stroke  From the body  B  to the cervical area  C      3  For light colors  Paint the cervical area  C  3x   Direction of brush stroke  cervical   For dark colors  A3 5  A4  B4  C4  C3  C4   Paint the cervical area  C   4x     4  Treat the palatal surfaces in the same way as the vestibular surfaces              Dipping    With the speed and super speed sintering processes  the restorations  are lighter in color than with the classic long term sintering process     Recommendation  When using the speed and super speed sintering  processes with an inCoris TZI coloring solution  dye the restorations one  color level darker 
7. at least 1 5 mm  the circular wall  thickness at least 1 0 mm     The tapering crown edge should be 0 8 mm thick     Preparation of posterior teeth  premolars and molars     At the lowest point of the main fissure  the material thickness should be  1 5 mm     For the cusp design  a material thickness of at least 1 5 mm should be  ensured     The circular wall thickness should be 1 0   1 5 mm     The tapering crown edge should be 0 8 mm thick                 Connector surface on     Minimum connector surface  in mm    Posterior tooth bridge restoration with a   9   pontic   Posterior tooth bridge restoration with  12   two pontics   Free end bridge 12                6 Creating the restoration Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    6 1 Scanning  designing and milling Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab       Creating the restoration    Scanning  designing and milling    inCoris TZI can only be processed with software version 3 88 or higher     If you are using software version 3 88  you must first install the material    Material Pack inCorisTZl exe    The files are available for downloading  at  www sirona de incoristzi      Software version 3 88    inCoris TZI is only available in the    Br  age     Biogeneric selection dialog   Even if single crowns are to be created     Bridge must be selected as the  restoration type  In this case  select only one tooth in the odontogram     Details are documented in the  inLab 3D User Manual      Software 4 x    If you are using software
8. boats specially  designed for this process  The crowns must be placed on these boats at  least 1 cm apart     We recommend following the instructions below precisely because   especially in the sintering processes for occlusally very curved  restorations  the correct bead layer is a decisive factor in subsequent  fitting on the model     Restoration on sintering bead layer    e Only use the sintering trays and beads intended for the respective  high temperature furnaces when sintering inCoris TZI     e Make sure that the restorations are lying completely on the bed of  beads     e Remove beads lying interdentally with a probe  so that shrinking is  unhindered     e  f several restorations are sintered at the same time  these must not  touch the edge of the sintering tray or each other      Embedded  bridge restoration    e In order to prevent the sintering beads from sticking  e g  interdental  on the bridge pontic   the restorations must not be pressed or   embedded  into the sintering beads too hard     Very occlusally curved bridge restorations lying on buccal restoration side    e Position crown and bridge restorations on the occlusal side of the  restoration     e Very occlusally curved bridge restorations  e g  Spee s curve  are  always to be placed on the buccal   labial side of the restoration so  that the center bend of the restoration is lying on the sintering beads     e Use additional sintering beads to support ends of restorations which  have hollow areas     Non
9. ic blocks for inLab       Indication and preparation instructions    Indication    Classic sintering and speed sintering    e Fully anatomic crowns and bridges in the anterior and posterior tooth  region     e Bridges containing up to 9 units and no more than 2 pontics   Super speed sintering  e Fully anatomic crowns  maximum wall thickness of 2 mm    e Single caps  Contraindications    e Insufficient oral hygiene  e Insufficient preparation results  e Insufficient tooth structure    e Insufficient space available    General preparation instructions    e The preparation must be performed with either a chamfer or a  shoulder with rounded internal angle     e The vertical preparation angle should be at least 3    All transitions  from the axial to the occlusal or incisal areas must be rounded off   Flat or plane surfaces are advantageous     Preparation of premolars and molars    A simplified occlusal relief is recommended for posterior teeth to allow  sufficient space for the veneer ceramic  A minimum of 1 5 mm of occlusal  substance must be removed     63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    5 Indication and preparation instructions       Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab     gt  1 5 mm    21 0 mm    0 8 mm        gt  1 5 mm    1 0 mm   1 5 mm    0 8 mm       63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Preparation of anterior and posterior tooth crowns    Preparation of anterior teeth    The incisal wall thickness should be 
10. inding element sets Ceramic Line  Telescope Line   Sirius Dental Innovations          Diamond porcelain polisher for handpiece  green orange  Hager   amp  Meisinger  Art  No  HP 803 104 372 533 170          Diamond polisher for handpiece  green and orange   EVE  Diacera     Other         Suitable colored contact materials    Preparation sets         Preparation set acc  to Kupper  Hager 8 Meisinger  Art  No   2560          Preparation set acc  to Baltzer and Kaufmann  Hager  amp   Meisinger  Art  No  2531      17    8 Fastening instructions    18    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Fastening instructions    Restorations made from inCoris TZI can be fastened non adhesively with  glasionomer or zinc phosphate cements  or adhesively with the self   curing PANAVIA 21 TC composite or the dual curing PANAVIA F  composite  Kuraray   Both products contain the special MDP monomer   which forms a durable chemical compound with the shot blasted surface  of the restorations without having to silicatize and silanize its surface     The use of plastic reinforced or modified glasionomer cements is not  advised  since no adequate clinical data is currently available     Pre treatment of the restoration before adhesive bonding     e Sand blast the internal surfaces of the restoration in the one way  blasting process with maximum 50 um corundum  Al203   Pressure   lt  2 5 bar     e Do not touch the sandblasted surface if at all possible     NOTICE   
11. l  Z 54  692  694  1999     Kappert  H F   On the high strength of dental ceramics  Zm 93  7  2003    Kern  M   Fracture quota lower than the  divorce rate  ZWL 04  2004   Luthard  R   Herold  V et al   Crowns made of high performance ceramics   Dtsch Zahnarztl Z 53  4 280 285  1998     Luthard et al   Comparison of various techniques for the manufacture of  crown frameworks from high performance ceramics  State of the art of  the CAD CAM supported production of full ceramic crowns from oxide  ceramics    Swiss Dent  19  6 5  12  1998     Marx  R  et al   Crack parameters and Weibull modules  subcritical crack  growth and long term strength of full ceramic materials   Dtsch Zahn  rtzl Z 56  2 90   98  2001     Report by DGZMK DGZPW  Are full ceramic crowns and bridges  scientifically recognized  Dtsch Zahn  rtzl Z 56 10 575   576  2001     Schweiger  M   Zirconium oxide  High strength and break resistant  structural ceramics  Asth  Zahnmedizin 5  2004  248 257    Tinschert  J  Natt  G   Spiekermann  H   Current positioning of dental  ceramics   Dental Praxis XVIII  9 10 293   309  2001     Vollmann  M   Innovative DeguDent full ceramic system as a benchmark  for the processing of zirconium oxide  IJCD 2004  7  279 291    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH 10 References       Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    CEREC  inLab    CEREC    inLab      Baltzer  A   Kaufmann Jinoian  V   CAD CAM in dentistry  CEREC inLab  Dental Lab
12. low speed  and low pressure  The tool must be applied flat and must not   chatter      e New diamond burrs with varied grain size should be used if possible     e Areas that are under tension in clinical use  i e  primarily the  connectors in bridge structures  should not be ground     The sintered restorations should also be polished prior to applying the  enamel coating in order to prevent abrasion to the antagonist following  potential loss of shine     The inCoris TZI can be polished with all standard polishing agents for  zirconia ceramics  Subsequent heat treatment  regeneration firing  is not  necessary     Painting and coating    Restorations made from inCoris TZI can be finalized using all standard  paint and gloss colors for zirconia ceramics  e g  VM9 from Vita  In this  case the manufacturer s processing instructions must be observed  without fail     63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    7 Recommended tools and materials       Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Recommended tools and materials    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Modeling wax        Scan wax  Sirona   suitable for scans with the inLab scanner  not  for exposures with inEos     Wet grinding turbines        KaVo K AIR plus  KaVo          IMAGO  Steco System Technik GmbH  amp  Co KG        NSK Presto Aqua  Girrbach          Turbo Jet  Acurata     Grinding tools for reworking with the wet grinding turbine with  handpiece      Diamond gr
13. ntering ira 14  A a a aa a E aa et aaa a a e aaa E EE atheist 14   6 7 Additional notes  procedure after Sintering          ocooonnonncccnnnnnnincccncccncnnnnnnnnnns 16   005  ROW A A T A TA 16   6 39 Painting and coa secure 16   7 Recommended tools and materialS         miociorimimssrasicr cin 17  8 Fastening InStTUCUIONS ai A EEA EEE ER 18  9 Removal of inserted restorations and Trephinati0N        oo nccnnnnnnnnnnnnonacccnnanancnnnananin 19    63 59 801 D3487  2 D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    10   Reference ori ele da eein 20  10 1  Materials SCHC iernii ide 20  10 22     CEREC  NES tad a E e Ge E NS 21    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 3       1 General    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab       0123    General    The inCoris TZI product bears the CE mark in accordance with the  provisions of Council Directive 93 42 EEC of June 14  1993 concerning  medical devices     inCoris TZI blocks are intended for use in manufacturing individually  designed fully anatomical restorations  which can be polished or  veneered after milling and sintering              Rx only CAUTION  Federal law  USA  restricts sale of this device to or on the  order of a physician  dentist  or licensed practitioner   63 59 801 D3487  4 D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013       Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    WAN Fe  vate    Material    inC
14. or  XLIX  Volume 5  2001     David  A   CEREC inLab   The CAD CAM System with a Difference   CJDT Spectrum  September October  24   28  2002     Kurbad  A   Reichel  K   CEREC inLab   State of the Art   Quintessenz Zahntech 27  9  1056  1074  2001     Kurbad  A   Manufacturing In Ceram bridge frameworks with the new  CEREC technology   Quintessenz Zahntech 27  5  504   514  2001     Tsotsos  St   Giordano  R   CEREC inLab  Clinical Aspects  Machine and  Materials  CJDT Spectrum January February  64   68  2003   Preparation illustrations on p  5 accd  to Dr  Andres Baltzer  CH   Rheinfelden    Kern  M   Computer aided crown and bridge technology with new  perspectives  Quint  Zahnt  30  9  966 973  2004     Rudolph  H   Quaas  S   Luthard  R G   CAD CAM     New technologies  and developments in dentistry  DZZ 58  2003 10    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 21    We reserve the right to make any alterations which may be required due to technical improvements        Sirona Dental Systems GmbH 2011 2013 Sprache  englisch Printed in Germany  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 A  Nr   116 686    NN NAAA    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    in the USA   FabrikstraBe 31 Sirona Dental Systems LLC Order No 63 59 801 D3487  64625 Bensheim 4835 Sirona Drive  Suite 100  Germany Charlotte  NC 28273    www sirona com USA    
15. oris TZI ceramics constitute blocks comprised of zirconia ceramics     The blocks are initially manufactured in a partially sintered state  then   enlarged by the inLab CAD CAM system  they are individually processed  to specification  and finally  densely sintered     The aesthetic features of inCoris TZI enable application as fully  anatomical crowns and bridges     The advantages of inCoris TZI include     e High strength  e Resistance to corrosion  e Good biological compatibility of the product     e Translucency    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 5    3 Chemical composition    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH       Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Chemical composition                         Component inCoris TZI  ZrO2 HfO2 Y203  gt  99 9   Y203 5 4   Al203  lt  0 35   Fe203  lt  0 01   Other oxides  lt  0 2              63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH    Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    4 Technical data       Technical data    The following specifications apply to material that is densely sintered in  an inFire HTC   inFire HTC speed sintering furnace                       Density  6 08 g cm   Fracture toughness Kic 6 4 MPa m1 2  Thermal expansion coefficient  20   500   C      49 4 108 k1  Bending strength   gt  900 MPa       63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013       5 Indication and preparation instructions    5 1 Indication    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceram
16. pply to both of  the above possibilities prior to coloring     Brush technique  multicoloring     With dipping you obtain a completely monochrome tooth color  In order to  achieve a natural color gradient  it is advisable to brush on inCoris TZI  coloring liquids instead of dipping entire restorations     Please take the following points into consideration when using the brush  technique     e Usea size 8 to 10 modeling brush for the overall application and a  size 1 to 2 brush for applying the paint to the fissures     e Usea separate brush for each color or wash the brush out thoroughly  after use and then let it dry  Residual moisture influences the coloring     e Hold the restorations using only a pair of plastic tweezers     e Never place the restorations on metallic surfaces as this can lead to  shifts in the color concentration and therefore discoloration     e Always move the brush from the occlusal incisal to the cervical  direction     Coloring a posterior tooth       A Occlusal  B Body  C Cervical    63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 11       6 Creating the restoration    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH       6 4 Coloring             Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab    Brush the entire tooth 1x   Direction of brush stroke  From the occlusal  A  area across the  body  B  to the cervical area  C      Paint the body  B  and the cervical area  C  5x  Omit the occlusal  surface    Direction of brush stroke  From the body  B  to the cervical area  C    
17. than desired              1  To color the restoration  use a vessel in which the milled restoration  can be fully submerged into the coloring solution  e g  the inCoris TZI  dip tanks    2  Allow the restoration to absorb the coloring solution for five minutes   Leaving it submerged for less than 5 minutes will produce a lighter  end result and leaving it for longer will produce a darker result     3  Then remove the restoration from the vessel using a pair of plastic  tweezers     63 59 801 D3487  D3487 201 06 05 02 02 2013 13    6 Creating the restoration    6 5 Drying before sintering    Sirona Dental Systems GmbH  Translucent zirconia ceramic blocks for inLab             14       IMPORTANT          All parts which have come into contact with coloring solution must be  cleaned afterwards  as discolorations could result if they are used again   Always keep dip tanks and bottles containing coloring solution closed  following use  since the liquid otherwise will evaporate  thus resulting in  a higher color concentration           Drying before sintering    To avoid damage during sintering  the restoration must be dried in the  drying cabinet    e 30 minutes at 80  C  176  F  or   e 10 minutes at 150  C  302  F     NOTICE    Risk of damaging the restoration    Drying at temperatures above 150  C  302  F  can damage the  restoration    All restorations to be sintered must be dried thoroughly first  especially  for super speed sintering  Any residual moisture can cause the parts
    
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