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        Dual II
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1.        Installation and Operation        4 In the unlikely event the LCD screen is unreadable    10     11     12     13     14     15     17     18     19     20     21     22     upon power up  adjust LCD contrast  Refer to Adjusting  LCD Contrast in this section     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to VACUUM     Push the compressor button to turn ON    The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  The low side manifold gauge  shows vacuum increasing     Monitor the low side manifold gauge until a minimum of  25 inches of mercury is reached     Close the following       Blue  liquid  tank hand valve  and      Blue service hose hand valve  or coupler  CCW      Turn the vacuum recycle valve OFF     Push the compressor button to turn OFF   The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and the  compressor stops running     Remove the blue service hose from the tank  Remove  the tank adapter 1 15080 if used     Identify the yellow hose leading from the bottom of the  unit  Connect the hose end to the tank purge port   Rotate the tank so the valves face towards the front of  the unit     Identify the red hose leading from the bottom of the unit   Connect the hose end with the anti blowback valve to the  red  vapor  tank port    Open the red  vapor  recovery tank valve    Identify the blue hose leading from the bottom of the unit   Connect the hose end with the anti blowback valve to the  blue  liquid  tank port     Open the bl
2.    Refrigerant Gases    Halogens are any of the five elements  fluorine  chlorine   bromine  iodine and astatine  that form part of group 7a of the  Periodic Table of Elements  The fluorine and chlorine elements  of this family are used to create a methane organic compound  used to form dichlorodifluoromethane  CCL   F      a halogenated  hydrocarbon called CFC 12  chlorofluorocarbon 12   This  refrigerant gas is commonly known as Refrigerant 12  or R 12   and has been used as a refrigerant in mobile air conditioning  systems for many years     The new refrigerant in the halogenated hydrocarbon family   HFC 134a  CH   FCF      or R 134a  is now being incorporated in  mobile air conditioning systems  HFC stands for  hydrofluorocarbon     The environmental impact of mobile air conditioning refrigerant  containing chlorine  R 12  has caused regulatory action that will  eventually eliminate the use of such products  Regulatory  action is necessary because when the chlorine content in R 12  is exposed to the atmosphere    e It depletes the protective ozone layer in the atmosphere    e It has relatively high global warming potential  and   e lts long atmospheric lifetime is approximately 120 years     R 134a has been developed for new vehicle production but does  not replace or directly substitute for R 12 in existing vehicles   R 134a does not contain chlorine  does not deplete the ozone  layer in the atmosphere and has an atmospheric lifetime of  about 15 5 years     Environmenta
3.    v There will be no Oil Drain prompt if 8 oz  of refrigerant    is not recovered     Service hose evacuation is complete        Installation and Operation       Adding Refrigerant to DUAL II    Follow this procedure to add virgin refrigerant to your DUAL II  unit      4 The recovery tank should have at least six pounds of  refrigerant or the charge procedure may not be  completed     1  Refer to Preparing and Installing Recovery Tank in this  chapter     2  Open the blue  liquid  and red  vapor  recovery tank  valves     3  Connect the blue service hose from the manifold gauge  assembly to the tank of virgin refrigerant         For R 134a  install the supplied tank adapter between  the tank valve and the blue hose  The virgin tank  should be upright  valve up      4  Open the following       Virgin tank valve       Yellow service hose hand valve       Blue service hose hand valve or coupler  and      Low side manifold hand valve     5  Turn the vacuum recycle valve to RECYCLE     6  Push the compressor button to turn ON   The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  Refrigerant flows from the virgin  tank through your DUAL II unit and into the prepared  recovery tank      4 Monitor the weight on the LCD display until the desired  amount of virgin refrigerant has been transferred   Refer to Tank Full Empty in this Chapter     7  When the desired amount of refrigerant has been  transferred into the recovery ta
4.    viii       Introduction    Use your Dual Il unit on automotive air conditioning systems to   e Recover        Remove refrigerant from vehicle   e Recycle        Filter  dry and store recovered refrigerant in a refillable  tank    e Evacuate        Remove air and moisture from air conditioning system  using a vacuum pump to draw the system into a deep  vacuum  and   e Recharge        Refill the air conditioning system with a specified amount   of refrigerant     Your DUAL IlI unit is a single pass design  This means  recovered refrigerant is filtered and dried before entering the  recovery tank  Refrigerant in the tank is always ready for use   See Chapter 2   Recovering Refrigerant From Vehicle  There is  no need to perform a separate recycle function  Recover   evacuate and recharge functions are performed semi   automatically     This manual applies to the following DUAL II model     Model Number Refrigerant Type Voltage  EEAC313A R 12 R 134a 120 VAC    Most references in text to DUAL II apply to both refrigerants   When a difference exists  the difference is specified     Your DUAL II unit includes    e A Liquid Crystal Display  LCD     e Two standard gauge sets with service hoses  fittings  and  adapters    e Two 30 pound capacity recovery tanks and electronic scales    e Two master filters  and   e Two oil cups      4 The recovery tanks are temperature monitored to  maintain accurate purging of non condensable gases  under all conditions        1 1    Introduction    
5.   vd    Safety messages are provided to help prevent personal injury  and eguipment damage  All safety messages are introduced by  a signal word indicating the hazard level  The types of safety  messages are     Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which   if not avoided  will result in death or serious injury  to the operator or to bystanders     Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which  if  not avoided  could result in death or serious injury  to the operator or to bystanders     Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which  if  not avoided  may result in moderate or minor injury  to the operator or to bystanders     Some safety messages also contain visual symbols with signal  words     Example     Engine systems can malfunction expelling fuel  oil  vapors  hot steam  hot toxic exhaust gases  acid   refrigerant and other debris    Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user and  bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have impact  resistant lenses  they are NOT safety glasses   Engine systems that malfunction can cause injury        vi    Using this Manual       Terms    Use the following definitions as a foundation to help understand  your DUAL Il unit   s processes and or components     Virgin Tank   A refrigerant tank  disposable or refillable  that contains new  refrigerant  When empty  a disposable virgin tank must be  evacuated and cannot be refilled  Dispose of this evacuated  tank in accordance with local  state and federal regulations that  ap
6.  4  Press Y  YES  button to access Master Filter change     5  Press Y  YES  button to reset filter meter to 95 Ibs     The oil in the pump assembly must be changed quarterly to  prolong pump life  The optional oil change kit is recommended   For additional information refer to Replacement Parts in this  chapter  All of the parts necessary to change the pump oil are  included in this kit        3 3    Maintenance       Maintaining the Pump    1     Evacuate service hoses by recovering if necessary and  pulling a vacuum  For additional information refer to  Chapter 2    Evacuating Service Hoses    Insure both control valves on the control panel are off     Unplug your DUAL II unit from the electrical outlet     Remove both master filters  Refer to Changing the  Master Filter in this chapter     Remove both recovery tanks    Remove the screws holding the cord wrap   Remove the cord wrap    Remove the screws holding the back panel     Remove the back panel        Figure 3 2  Pumps       3 4    Maintenance       vd       10     e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses    e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual     Disconnect the tubing and hose assembly from one pump  at a time  Taking note of their locations      4 Fittings at the pump will be under pressure      4 Discard the O rings from the hose tube ends     11     12     13     
7.  Gently set the recovery tank on the appropriate scale  with the hand valves up  facing the front of the unit     3  Place an elastic strap around each recovery tank so that  the bottom of the strap is 3 5    above the tank center  weld     4  Slide the temperature probe  extending from the cabinet   between the tank and the strap        2 3    Installation and Operation       Temperature  Probe       Figure 2 2  Recovery Tank and Temperature Probe     4 Use only the 30 pound capacity recovery tank supplied  with your DUAL II unit or one indicated by the warning  label on the back of the unit  Using any other type or  capacity tank could create the danger of explosion and  potential for personal injury  Inaccurate refrigerant  amount may display if the correct tank is not used     5  Connect blue service hose from the manifold gauge  assembly to the blue  liquid  tank port      4 For R 134a  install the supplied tank adapter  part  number 1 15080  between the tank valve and the blue  hose     6  Open the blue  liquid  recovery tank valve     7  Open the following       Yellow service hose hand valve       Blue service hose hand valve  or coupler  CW   and      Low side manifold hand valve     8  Turn both vacuum recycle valves OFF and have both  charge valves OFF     9  Connect the power cord to the proper wall outlet with the  correct voltage for the unit  For additional information  refer to Power Up in this section and Chapter 1   Specifications  The LCD display initiates 
8.  Information in  the front of this manual     1  Evacuate service hoses by recovering if necessary  then    Turn the vacuum recycle valve OFF    Push the compressor button to turn compressor OFF   Turn vacuum recycle valve to VACUUM    Push the compressor button to turn compressor ON   Turn vacuum recycle valve to Off when 20 in hg  is  achieved    Push compressor button to turn compressor OFF     2  Remove the power cord from the wall outlet     3  Unscrew the two hose fittings from the master filter        3 2    Maintenance       RISK OF SUFFOCATION     VEHICLE EXHAUST GASES CONTAIN CARBON  MONOXIDE    RANT GAS CAN DISPLACE AIR IN A    DN CORDS ARE NOT No  IKTENSION CORD 1S  THIS EQUIPMENT SHOULD BE USED IN  LOCATIONS WITH VENTILATION THAT PRO   AT LEAST FOUR AIR CHANGES PER HOUR   SUFFOCATION WILL CAUSE INJURY   ars       Figure 3 1  Master Filter    4  Remove the master filter from its bracket      4 Dispose of the filter according to local  state and  federal regulations that apply in your area     5  Lightly oil hose seals and install a new master filter   matching the direction of FLOW on the filter with the flow  decal on the cabinet     6  Attach the fittings hand tight     7  Reset master filter meter     Resetting Master Filter Meter    Pump    Use the procedure in this section to reset the master filter  meter     1  Power up the Dual II   2  Press Y  YES  button to access Set up menu     3  Press ff  UP  button to scroll to appropriate Master Filter  Replace    
9.  These tanks are D O T   certified for refilling  D O T certified tanks are  marked  D O T  4BA 350  or  D O T  4BA 400     Explosion can cause injury     Removing tubing assemblies may discharge refrigerant    e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses    Expelled refrigerant may cause injury     A test vehicle may move if not properly prepared    e Block the drive wheels before performing a test  with the engine running  Unless instructed  otherwise  set the parking brake and put the gear  selector in neutral  manual transmission  or park   automatic transmission   If the vehicle has an  automatic parking brake release  disconnect the  release mechanism for testing and reconnect it  when testing is completed    e Do not leave a running engine unattended    A moving vehicle can cause injury     Risk of injury    e This equipment should be operated by qualified  personnel only    e Use this equipment only as described in this  manual  Use only the manufacturer   s  recommended attachments    e Do not operate equipment with a damaged cord or  if the equipment has been dropped or damaged   until it has been examined by a qualified service  representative  Care should be taken to arrange  the power cord so that it will not be tripped over  or pulled    e Always unplug equipment from electrical outlet  when not in use  Never use the cord to pull the  plug from the outlet  G
10.  Vacuum  Off  or Recycle     Two Charge Valves  Used to select Charge     Two Compressor Power Switches  Turns recovery compressors on and off     Two Compressor On Indicators  Lights green when compressor is running     Two High Pressure Indicators  Flashes red when pressure in excess of 450 psi is seen in the  Dual   system or will be a steady red if recovery tank pressure  reaches 350 psi  Pressure above 450 psi typically means the  red hand valve on the tank is closed  the control valve on the  panel is off or the red hose fitting on the recovery tank is not  installed or tight  Tank pressure above 350 psi  indicating  excessive air in the tank  is normally due to a leak in the system  being recovered     Two Tank Full Indicators  Lights when the recovered refrigerant amount reaches  maximum safe limit     LCD Display  Unit On Indicator   Lights when power cord is connected to A C  power   Shows charged  recovered amounts or chargeable weight of the  recovery tank  Also Indicates software version     Tank Full    and     Tank Empty    conditions     Two Master Filters  on rear of unit   Consists of a 10 micron particulate filter and desiccant to  remove moisture  For additional information refer to Chapter  3 Changing the Master Filter     C     Two Scales  Electronically measures the amount of refrigerant dispensed   recycled  and remaining in the recovery tank     Two Oil Separators  internal   Removes oil and other contaminants from the refrigerant being  recycled     
11.  ee ke ee ee ee 2 13  Evacuating the A C System II 2 14  Charging the A C System       iese ee ed eek ed ee ed ee AR ee ee ee ed ee ke ed ee ke ee ee ee ee 2 15  Displaying the Refrigerant AMOUNT       esse ee ee ee ee S 2 16  all ds su EE OE tava N Ea A dgeas ita tes 2 16  Removing the Recovery Tank         siese ees ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee RE ee ee ee ee 2 16  Evacuating the Service HoseS       iese dee ee see dee ee ee ee ee ee ee eed ee ee ee ee ee eke ee ed ee ke eed ee 2 17  Adding Refrigerant to your DUAL H ooo    ees ee ee ee see ee ee ee ee ee dee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 2 18  Error EETL RE EE bubueueuayeeenaebaedede eine ERE 2 19  Maintenance sac iat ie whe rc kel te eee Ee ee 3 1  EQUIPMENT TIPS SE 3 1  Master FINOT EK 3 2  Changing the Master Filter         issie ees de ee ed ee ed ee ed ee RR ed iniaiaiai anakaa 3 2  Resetting Master Filter Meter          sesse see se ee se ee ee ke ee Ee ee E ee a ee ee ee ee eke 3 3  deli EO EO ee N cere 3 3  Maintaining the  at RR EE EE AE EE RE N 3 4  Seed AE OR RE HE EE ER N 3 5       Table of Contents       TFOUDIGSNOOTING mace ET EE EE EE EE RE es  Re     8cerment PartS     8  Optional Accessories EE       Table of Illustrations       Introduction  Figure  4 12  Bront View  RE EL EE Ge wade LAM ll ee eevee KERSE De Geek Ee Kees 1 6  Figure 1 2   R 12 ACCOSSONIOS   ENET 1 8  Figure 1 3  R 134a AccesSOrieS      iss ER EE VEE EE Re EK GEE Ee EE EE ER Sk ee Ee EER RR ER ES EER EER EER GESE SeSe EER Geek 1 9  
12.  hoses or fittings    e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any refrigerant gets into the eyes  flush  with water and seek a doctor s aid immediately   even though irritation may cease    e Prevent refrigerant from contacting the skin    Expelled refrigerate can cause injury     Allow the recycler to run until 15 inHg vacuum is  reached  Then close the blue service hose valve or  coupler     Turn the vacuum recycle valve OFF   Push the compressor button to turn OFF     The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and the  compressor stops running        2 6    Installation and Operation       Power Up    Refer to this section to understand the power up sequence   During power up there will be three temporary screens before  the Idle Operating screen appears  While in the third screen   there are four LEDs that light in sequence     1  Connect the power cord to the proper wall outlet with the  correct voltage  For additional information refer to  Chapter 1 Specifications     2  The Dual   will power up  The following screens will  appear in order       Software version screen   Snap on DUAL II  R12   R134a  Software rev   c 2000 Snap on        Setup menu screen   SETUP MENU    YES  TO ENTER   NO  TO EXIT  XX        Weight select screen   PRESS UP DOWN YES  xxLb xxoz  xxLb  xxKg    3  While in the SETUP MENU screen eight LEDs will light   The LEDs will count down the tim
13.  unit     B    Service Hoses  Red  blue and yellow hoses with shut off adapters for  connecting gauge set to the vehicle and your DUAL II unit  For  additional information refer to Chapter 2   Connecting Service  Hoses to DUAL Il and Chapter 2   Connecting Service Hoses to  Vehicle        1 9    Introduction       Specifications    General    Operating    Storage    Capacities    Power  120 VAC  60 Hz  12 amps maximum    Shipping Weight    200 pounds  Dimensions   Depth 23    Height 43    Width 26     Operating Temperature Range  50 120  F  10 50  C  ambient    Maximum Operating Pressure  450 psi    Pressure Range  30 inHg 300 psi    Temperature   4 158 F  20 70  C     Relative Humidity  Up to 80   non condensing    Refrigerant Charge Amount  Per Tank   0 22 Ibs  9 98 kg     Recovery Amount  Per Tank   0 25 Ibs  11 34 kg     Recycled Refrigerant Tank  30 Ib with purge port for each tank       1 10    Introduction  E    Introduction  es    Installation  and Operation    Use the information in this chapter to    e Prepare your DUAL II unit for initial use   e Recover vehicle refrigerant    e Create a vacuum before recharging  and  e Recharge with recycled refrigerant        Connecting Service Hoses to DUAL II    Use the following procedure to connect service hoses to your  DUAL I unit  Refer to Figure 2 1     AWARNING e Do not use your DUAL II unit or any leak detector    equipment if R 12 substitutes are suspected  R 12  refrigerant substitutes may be flammable    e Read  unde
14. 14     15     16     17     Storing DUAL II    Tip Dual Il onto its back with the pump over a drain pan     Drain the oil from the pump  Approximately 9 oz  of oil  should be recovered     Tip Dual Il back to the normal upright position  If  approximately 9 oz  of oil is not recovered  repeat steps  11 12     Use the plastic bottle supplied with the oil change kit to  pour 9 3 oz  275 cc  of 3GS compressor oil into the input  port of the pump  top port      Install new O rings on the ends of the tubing and hose  assemblies     Place a small amount of compressor oil on the O rings  and reinstall the tubing assemblies  Torque to 65 in  Ibs     Replace back cover  cord wrap  master filters  and  recovery tanks     Follow this procedure when storing your DUAL II unit for  prolonged periods  3 months or more  of time     1     Change the pump oil using Maintaining the Pump  procedure in this chapter     Close all hand valves on both recovery tanks   Remove the yellow hose from both recovery tanks     Close the service hose couplings and manifold valves        3 5    Maintenance       Troubleshooting    Symptom    Machine does not turn on    Possible Cause    Remedy  Power cord not plugged in     Plug in the power cord    No power in A C  outlet     Check power source       Refrigerant not being  removed from vehicle    Hand valves not open     Open hand valves        Change tank or Charge  refrigerant    Recovery tank full       Excessive purging of  non condensable gases    Fitti
15. 7180  823  RE EE n ee oe a Service Fitting  high side  EAAO1SBCOOAR                                                 Recovery Tank  30 pound    EAH0014C01A      Gauge Assembly with hoses USA  Japan    Optional Accessories    For R 12    For R 134a    General    EAKOOSOCOTAB          ee ee eek ee ek eek ee Master Drier Kit  EAH0013C21A              Gauge Assembly with hoses   Europe  EAH0013C22A_             Gauge Assembly with hoses   Japan  0647 0281 01              GM Adapter for A  F  U and W Bodies  ACT 111B ee ee ee 2 oz  Oil Charge Kit for R 12  EAKOO30CO2AB          ee ee eek ee ek ee ee Master Drier Kit  EAK0027C00AS            Vehicle Adapter Repair Kit  O rings   EAH0014C12A              Gauge Assembly with hoses   Europe  1 15080 sege E EERS sg ee ge EE se  Low Side Adapter Fitting  1091 0301 01 oe 2 oz  Oil Charge Kit for R 134a  EAK0029C01AB       ees ed ees ee ee ed ee ee Oil Change Kit  EEAGSTRAGV eene ese KG ER See A Ee Ne Ge eN ER Rg ee Protective Cover    For service or to order replacement parts or optional  accessories  contact your EquiServ Representative or call  1 800 225 5786        3 8    Maintenance      O     aMUU    3 9    Maintenance        SSS Sa    3 10    Snap on Tools Company  Limited One  1  Year Warranty    Snap on Tools Company  the    Seller     warrants only to the original purchaser that under normal use  care  and service  the Equipment  except as otherwise provided herein  shall be free from defects in material  and workmanship for one 
16. Ge EED DoE GE Se ee Se ee EE sg Ee 1 3  Refrigerant Substitute Warning                               lt                                                  1 4  aile nde  MR N EE EE EEN 1 5  ate TE OE EE ED 1 5  Functional Description EE 1 6  are OE EE ER OE OK 1 6  FR 12 ACCESSOMOS   ES 1 8  R1344 Accessories  MEER EE De SE ER EE Dee Be GE ee SE Be ee De Ve hierdie diet 1 9  Specifications RE N EE EE Eaa DEEE EEEa 1 10  Ge 1 10  Operating RR ER RE 1 10  Storage AE ER EE EE EE EE 1 10  Capacities KR 1 10  Installation and Operation        2 1  Connecting the Service Hoses to your DUAL II       ees eed ee esse ee ese see ee ee ee ee ede ee ee eek ee 2 1  Component elle Uie EE ER OE ER EE 2 2  Preparing and Installing the Recovery Tank        ee ee ee ee ee ee ee 2 3  ET  dT Ee RR RR ER OE ER E ANERE 2 3  ae dd EE EE EE RE OE N didnt 2 7  Accessing Set Up EE 2 8  Adjusting LCD Contrast sis EER EE DE ENE EES ERG EE Re ESE N ge SEE We ee E EA ENa N 2 8  Accessing Language Select          ie ee ee ee ek Ad ek ed ee ee dk ee RR eek ee 2 8  Accessing Weight Select  KEER KERE ER vied Re Ge Ek EN ge N ER ie ER EES GESEENDE GREG EG N EE Ge Ke ed anes 2 8  Bol MR RA N OE N ann 2 9  Preliminary Checks MR N IE EE a EE N 2 10  Connecting the Service Hoses to the Vehicle          iese di ek se ee eek ee ee ee ee de ee ee ede ee 2 11  Recover Recycle Refrigerant From the Vehicle        ies ed ek ed eek ee RR ee ek ee ee 2 12  Purging Non condensable Gas        ees ek AA ee Re ee ee ee ee eke ee
17. Installation and Operation  Figure 2 1  Service Hoses and Gauge Sets        sees dee Re ee ee ee de Re ee ee ee de ee ee Re ee 2 2  Figure 2 2  Recovery Tank and Temperature Probe                             2 4  Figure 2 3  Service Hose Connections to the Vehicle           ee 2 11  Maintenance  Figure 3 1   Master Filter  sie ees ese eie ie ER Eg oe es Re LEKE ER Ge EE Ee BAG ER ER E KERE R SEE ERGE EE EER EER EER SEER GE Ek EKEN 3 3  Figure 3 2  PUMPS  UN 3 4       iii    Trademark and Copyright information       Trademark Acknowledgements    Snap on   is a registered trademark of Snap on Technologies  Inc   USA and Canada   EquiServ   is a registered trademark of Snap on Tools Company   USA     EquiServ   is a registered trademark of Snap on Technologies  Inc   Canada     DUAL II    is a trademark of Snap on Tools Company   USA and Canada     Copyright Information  DUAL   User   s Manual   2000 Snap on Incorporated     The information  specifications and illustrations in this manual are based on the latest  information available at the time of printing  Snap on reserves the right to make  changes at any time without notice           Using this Manual       Conventions    This manual contains instructions for use and setup of your  DUAL Il unit  A table of contents and table of illustrations are  provided to make this manual easy to use     Some of the information shown in text or illustrations is obtained    using optional equipment  A Snap on Sales Representative can  det
18. Safety Information       Safety Notice    For your safety  read this manual thoroughly before operating  your DUAL Il unit     Your DUAL II unit is intended for use by properly trained  skilled  professional automotive technicians  The safety messages  presented below and throughout this user s manual are  reminders to the operator to exercise care when using this unit     There are many variations in procedures  techniques  tools  and  parts for servicing vehicles  as well as in the skill of the  individual doing the work  Because of the vast number of test  applications and variations in the products that can be tested  with this instrument  Snap on cannot possibly anticipate or  provide advice or safety messages to cover every situation  It is  the automotive technicians responsibility to be knowledgeable of  the system that is to be tested  It is essential to use proper  service methods and test procedures and to perform tests in an  appropriate and acceptable manner that does not endanger  your safety  the safety of others in the work area  the vehicle or  equipment being tested     It is assumed that the operator has a thorough understanding of  vehicle air conditioning systems before using this DUAL II unit   This understanding of principles and operating theories is  necessary for competent  safe and accurate use of this  instrument     Before using your DUAL   unit  always refer to and follow the  safety messages and applicable test procedures provided by the  manufa
19. Two Service Ports  on rear of unit   The yellow service hose from the gauge set attaches to the  service port     D     Two Oil Drain Valves  on sides of unit   Used to drain recovered oil from the unit after every  recover recycle operation     E     Two Oil Cups  on sides of unit under oil drain valve   Used to measure the amount of recovered oil        1 7    Introduction       R 12 Accessories       Figure 1 2  R 12 Accessories    A    Gauge Set  High and low pressure gauge manifold set monitors air  conditioning system pressures  Right hand valve opens and  closes the high side service hose passage to your DUAL   unit   Left hand valve opens and closes the low side service hose  passage to your DUAL II unit     B    Service Hoses  Red  blue and yellow hoses for connecting gauge set to the  vehicle and your DUAL II unit  For additional information refer  to Chapter 2   Connecting Service Hoses to DUAL Il and  Chapter 2   Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle     C    GM Adapter    Connects to the high side service port on GM vehicles     D    Ford Adapter  Connects to the high side service port on Ford vehicles        1 8    Introduction       R 134a Accessories       Figure 1 3  R 134a Accessories    A    Gauge Set  High and low pressure gauge manifold set monitors air  conditioning system pressures  Right hand valve opens and  closes the high side service hose passage to your DUAL   unit   Left hand valve opens and closes the low side service hose  passage to your DUAL II
20. afety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any oil gets into the eyes  flush with  water and seek a doctor s aid immediately  even  though irritation may cease    Expelled oil can cause injury     Engine systems can malfunction expelling fuel  oil  vapors  hot steam  hot toxic exhaust gases  acid   refrigerant and other debris    e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses    e Service should be performed by a certified A C  service technician    Engine systems that malfunction can cause injury     The engine compartment contains electrical connections   and hot or moving parts    e Keep yourself  test leads  clothing and other  objects clear of electrical connections and hot or  moving engine parts    e Do not place test equipment or tools on fenders or  other places in the engine compartment    Contact with electrical connections and hot or moving   parts can cause injury     Service hoses can not withstand high temperatures or   severe mechanical stress    e Keep the service hoses away from moving or hot  engine parts    Service hoses can split or burst causing injury        IV    Safety Information          Risk of explosion if improper tank is used    e Do not use any tank with this equipment other  than part number EAA0157C00A for R 12 or  EAA0158C00A for R 134a 
21. aining  refrigerant  Refrigerant can form combustible  mixtures at pressures above atmospheric and with  air concentrations greater than 60  by volume    e Do not heat a container of refrigerant above 125  F   52  C     Explosion can cause injury     Risk of fire    e Do not use this equipment in the vicinity of spilled  or opened containers of gasoline    e Do not use your DUAL Il unit or any leak detector  equipment if R 12 substitutes are suspected  R 12  refrigerant substitutes may be flammable    Fire can cause injury     Risk of poison    e Avoid breathing air conditioning refrigerant and  lubricant vapor or mist    e Do not allow refrigerant to contact open flame or  be drawn into a running engine  This can cause  refrigerant to become poisonous phosgene gas    e Use your DUAL II unit to remove refrigerant from  air conditioning systems    Exposure can irritate eyes  nose and throat        Hil    Safety Information       Oil  Lubricant     General        AAWARNING  ie       Risk of irritation to mucous membranes    e Avoid breathing A C refrigerant and lubricant  vapor or mist  Exposure may irritate eyes  nose  and throat  To remove HFC 134a from the A C  system  use service equipment certified to meet  the requirements of SAE J2210  HFC 134a  Recycling Equipment   Additional health and  safety information may be obtained from the  refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers    Exposure can irritate eyes  nose and throat     Risk of expelling oil under pressure    e Wear s
22. are  cold  this parasitic refrigerant can expand during a  vacuum hold cycle  a leak test  and falsely report a leak  condition that does not really exist     Follow Vehicle Manufacturer   s A C Service Procedures  When charging  a slow charge condition may occur due to  pressure equalization between your DUAL   unit and the  vehicle A C system  Finish charging by    e Closing the high side manifold valve   e Starting the engine  and  e Turning the A C system ON      4 Never operate the vehicle A C system with the high   side manifold valve open      4 It is the technicians responsibility to be familiar with  vehicle manufacturer recommended service  procedures        Installation and Operation       Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle       Figure 2 3  Service Hose Connections to Vehicle    A     Manifold Gauge Set   B     Low Side Blue Hose Coupler  C     High Side Red Hose Coupler  D     Low Side Blue Hose Fitting  E     High Side Red Hose Fitting    Follow this procedure to connect the service hoses to the  vehicle     1  Connect the red high side hose with the service fitting  adapter  if applicable  from the manifold gauge set to the  high side service port on the vehicle     2  Connect the blue low side hose with the service fitting  adapter  if applicable  from the manifold gauge set to the  low side service port on the vehicle         If the vehicle has more than one low side service port   use the service port closest to the evaporator     3  Open the hose hand valv
23. cturer of the vehicle or equipment being tested     Read All Instructions    Read  understand and follow all safety messages and  instructions in this manual and on the test equipment  Safety  messages in this section of the manual contain a signal word  with a three part message and  in some instances  an icon        Safety Information       Power    The signal word indicates the level of the hazard in a situation     e DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation which   if not avoided  will result in death or serious injury to the  operator or bystanders     e WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation which   if not avoided  could result in death or serious injury to the  operator or bystanders     e CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation which  if  not avoided  may result in moderate or minor injury to the  operator or bystanders     e IMPORTANT indicates a situation which  if not avoided  may  result in damage to the test equipment or vehicle     Safety messages in this section contain three different type    styles     e Normal type states the hazard    e Bold type states how to avoid the hazard    e Italic type states the possible consequences of not avoiding  the hazard     An icon  when present  gives a graphical description of the  potential hazard     IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS    Risk of a lack of oxygen         Vehicle exhaust gases contain carbon monoxide       Refrigerant gas can displace air in work area   Use your DUAL II unit 
24. e  cleaning  storage or handling   E  fire  water  wind  lightning or other natural  causes   F  adverse environmental conditions  including  without limitation  excessive heat  moisture   corrosive elements  dust or other air contaminants  radio frequency interference  electric power failure   power line voltages beyond those specified for the Equipment  unusual physical  electrical or  electromagnetic stress and or any other condition outside of Sellers environmental specifications   G  use  of the Equipment in combination or connection with other equipment  attachments  supplies or  consumables not manufactured or supplied by Seller  or  H  failure to comply with any applicable federal   state or local regulation  requirement or specification governing emission analyzers and related supplies or  consumables     Repairs or replacements qualifying under this Warrant will be performed on regular business days during  Sellers normal working hours within a reasonable time following purchaser s request  All requests for  Warranty service must be made during the stated warranty period  This Warranty is nontransferable     Snap on Tools Company  Kenosha  Wisconsin 53141 1410       
25. e recovery tank onto the scale  This may  damage the scale assembly        O Always oil the seals before connecting to any tank  filter or  fitting  A leaky connection or no flow condition may result if  the connection is assembled dry     O Always close all tank valves   clockwise   on both recovery  tanks when your DUAL   unit is not in use        3 1    Maintenance       Master Filter    Change the master filter when the filter meter has diminished to  0 Ibs 0 oz since the last master filter change  The filter monitor  has a reset of 95 Ibs  During the course of recycling  this  number decreases until it reaches zero  When zero is reached   the master filter needs to be replaced and the meter reset   Refer to Resetting Master Filter Meter in this chapter  The  yellow filter indicator will flash and the recovered refrigerant  quality may be compromised until the filter is replaced     Changing the Master Filter    Use the procedure in this section to change the master filter     vd    Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any refrigerant gets into eyes  flush  with water and seek a doctor s aid immediately   even though irritation may cease    Do not remove the master filter while under  pressure  Perform the maintenance procedure for  removing the master filter in this section    Prevent refrigerant from contacting the skin   Read  understand and follow Safety
26. e remaining on the  SETUP MENU screen        Green LED  COMPRESSOR ON        Orange LED  TANK FULL        Orange LED  CHANGE FILTER DRYER       Red LED  HIGH PRESSURE      4 In the unlikely event the LCD screen is unreadable    upon power up  adjust LCD contrast  Refer to Adjusting  LCD Contrast in this section     4  After the temporary screens time out  the Idle Operating  screen will appear     XX XX XX  lt   gt  XX XX XX  Tare WT  lt  gt  Tare WT  XX LB XX oz  lt   gt  XX LB XX oz  Empty  lt   gt  Empty        The last line will display a bar graph indicating  chargeable refrigerant amount in the tank        2 7    Installation and Operation       Accessing Setup    Setup menus can only be accessed on initial power up of  Dual Il     Adjusting LCD Contrast  Use the procedure in this section to adjust the contrast on the  LCD screen  with or without being able to read the screen   1  Power up the Dual Il     2  Wait for LEDs to begin lighting and press Y  YES  button  to access Setup Menu     3  Press Y  YES  button to access Contrast Adjust     4  Press ff  UP  button to lighten contrast  Press U   DOWN  button to darken contrast      4 If LEDs extinguish before Y  YES  is selected  Dual II  will need to be unplugged and powered up again     Accessing Language Select  Use the procedure in this section to change the language  selection of Dual II   1  Power up the Dual Il   2  Press Y  YES  button to access Setup Menu     3  Press ff  UP  button to scroll to Language Selec
27. ermine option availability     This section contains a list of conventions used in text     Service and Manifold Hand Valves    Check Note    References in text to opening and closing the manifold hand  valves assume        Clockwise closes the valves  and   e Counterclockwise opens the valves     References in text to opening and closing the service hose  valves assume    e Valve is open with the lever parallel to the hose  and   e Valve is closed with the lever perpendicular to the hose     References in text to opening and closing the 134a couplers  assume    e Counterclockwise closes the valves  and   e Clockwise opens the valves     A check note provides additional information about the subject  in the preceding paragraph     Example    4 For additional information refer to Chapter    2 Connecting Service Hoses to DUAL II and Chapter  2 Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle     Equipment Tips    Equipment tips provide information that applies to specific  equipment  Each tip is introduced by this icon O for easy  identification     Example   O Never attempt to change a recovery tank during unit    operation  For additional information refer to Chapter  2   Riemoving Recovery Tank        Using this Manual       Equipment Damage    IMPORTANT    Situations arise during testing that could damage the vehicle or  the test equipment  The word IMPORTANT signals these  situations     Example     Failure to follow these instructions could damage  the compressor     Safety Messages  
28. es or service couplers       Refer to the vehicle manufacturer   s service manual  for proper diagnostic procedures and specifications        2 11    Installation and Operation       Recover Recycle Refrigerant from Vehicle     4 Be sure that the vehicle is at normal operating    10     temperature before recovering refrigerant     Open the blue  liquid  and red  vapor  recovery tank  valves     Connect the service hoses to the vehicle  For additional  information refer to Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle  in this chapter     Open the following        Red service hose hand valve or coupler       Blue service hose hand valve or coupler       High side manifold hand valve        Low side manifold hand valve  and       Yellow service hose hand valve     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to RECYCLE     Push the compressor button to turn ON    The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  Refrigerant flows from the vehicle   through your DUAL II unit  and into the recovery tank     As refrigerant is recovered  the low side manifold gauge  shows increasing vacuum  Continue recovering until the  low side manifold gauge indicates 15 inHg     Close the following       High side manifold hand valve  and      Low side manifold hand valve     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to OFF   Push the compressor button to turn OFF   The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and the    compressor stops running     Have the graduated cup in i
29. h high  and low side manifold hand valves   9  Monitor the high  and low side system pressures  Refer    to the manufacturers specifications for proper operation  and diagnosis        Installation and Operation        4 When charging a vehicle after evacuation  allow for the  capacity of the hoses  Each hose holds approximately  two ounces  so the charge amount should be increased  by two ounces for each hose used         If there is not enough refrigerant in the tank to  charge  refer to Adding Refrigerant to DUAL II in this  chapter     Charge is complete     Displaying Refrigerant Amount    Use    this procedure to determine the amount of refrigerant in the    recovery tank and the amount able to be charged     1     Press the Mode button until Chargeable weight displays  on the LCD with a bar graph     2  This is the total weight of the chargeable refrigerant     Tank Full Empty    Approximately 3 Ibs of refrigerant is needed to meet the  quill tube in the tank  This makes the    Tank Empty    point  3 Ibs  Any refrigerant over this amount is usable for  charging     Messages display when the recovery tank is full or empty      4 The unit may only be used to evacuate and charge an  A C system when the recovery tank is full     J The unit may be used to recycle or evacuate an A C  system when the recovery tank is empty      4    Tank Empty    is displayed when the Chargeable weight  of the recovery tank is less than approximately 3 Ibs            Tank Full    is displayed 
30. hat  may be placed in the engine compartment  but many cannot be  identified  Studies are currently being conducted to develop a  procedure to identify the type of refrigerant in a refrigerant  system  State agencies and the Environmental Protection  Agency  EPA  are moving to ban flammable substitutes     If it is suspected that a refrigerant system contains a product of  this type    e Question the customer about previous service    e Be aware of any unfamiliar odor from the system    e Do not use any leak detector equipment    e Do not use recycling equipment  and   e Contact your state fire marshall or local EPA office        1 4    Introduction       Refrigerant Oils    In mobile air conditioning units  the lubricant needed for the  compressor is blended with the refrigerant  Mineral  petroleum   oils were used with R 12 systems  Mineral oils are not soluble  in R 134a and the industry had to substitute synthetic  lubricating fluids for the mineral oils  Polyalkylene glycol oils   PAGs  were the first synthetics to meet the auto a c  compressor manufacturers performance criteria  and most  automakers and compressor manufacturers devised their retrofit  specifications with PAGs in mind  Since then  polyol ester oils   ESTERS or POEs  have been tested and also have been found  to meet the the performance criteria  Although POEs have not  been approved by the automakers or a c compressor  manufacturers  POEs are frequently used in a c retrofits in the  automotive aftermarke
31. in locations with mechanical  ventilation providing at least four air changes per  hour     Impairment of breathing can cause injury     Risk of electric shock and fire     To avoid electric shock the power cord must be   connected to a properly grounded A C  outlet    Do not remove or bypass the grounding pin    Use the proper A C  outlet for the unit to operate   correctly  See the ID plate on the back of the unit    Extension cords are not recommended  If an   extension cord must be used  use        16 AWG for cords up to 50   and       14 AWG for cords greater than 50  but less  than 100     Do not use on wet surfaces or expose to rain   Use only fuses with the rating specified near the   fuse holder     Electric shock and fire can cause injury        Il    Safety Information       Refrigerant       Risk of expelling refrigerant under pressure    e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any refrigerant gets into the eyes  flush  with water and seek a doctor s aid immediately   even though irritation may cease    e Do not remove master filter while under pressure   Perform maintenance procedure for removing  master filter in Chapter 3 Changing the Master  Filter    e Prevent refrigerant from contacting the skin    Expelled refrigerate can cause injury     Risk of explosion    e Do not use compressed shop air for leak detection  or to pressure test a system cont
32. ities    e Contact your Snap on representative before  operating if unsure of condition    e Operating your DUAL II unit with the following  conditions may reduce its functionality        Visible evidence of damage        Has been subjected to prolonged storage  under unfavorable conditions  or       Has been subjected to severe transportation  stresses        2 9    Installation and Operation       Preliminary Checks    Successful use of your DUAL II unit depends on several  external factors  The following information explains these     Precondition Vehicle  The refrigerant in the vehicle A C system is recovered faster  and more completely when the components are warm     1  Connect the service hoses     To efficiently recover refrigerant  the vehicle should be at normal   operating temperature  Run the engine until normal operating   temperature is reached  with   e The A C system off  and       The hood lowered as much as possible without damaging or  crimping the service hoses     2  Turn off the engine when normal operating temperature  is reached  The unit and vehicle are ready to recover  and recycle refrigerant     Allow Adequate Evacuation Time  Evacuate the vehicle system for a minimum of 30 minutes  This  helps ensure vehicle A C system is free of non condensable  gases  mostly air  and moisture      4 Sometimes a small amount of refrigerant is left in the  vehicle A C system that is not practical to recover  If  recovery time is too short or if vehicle components 
33. l Protection Agency  EPA  and state regulations   specify that    e Provisions be made to certify all air conditioning service   installation and repair personnel    e Refrigerant be recovered  recycled or reclaimed from  automotive air conditioning systems  instead of allowing  vapors to be expelled  or vented  into the atmosphere  and   e Refrigerant be recycled and reused  or properly disposed of   instead of allowing vapors to be expelled  or vented  into the  atmosphere     Mobile air conditioning service  installation and repair  technicians must be qualified and certified        1 2    Introduction       Refrigerant Handling    Refrigerant Safety    vd    Mobile air conditioning systems contain chemical mixtures that  require special handling to avoid injury and to avoid venting  refrigerant into the atmosphere     Do not discharge any refrigerant gas  vapor or liquid from a  refrigeration system into the atmosphere  If service is required  that involves opening the refrigerant system  use a certified  recovery system     e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any refrigerant gets into the eyes  flush  with water and seek a doctor s aid immediately   even though irritation may cease    e Do not remove master filter while under pressure   Follow instructions for removing master filter  For  additional information refer to Chapter  3 Changing the Master Fil
34. ng s  not properly     Tighten fitting s  finger tight    connected to master filter    Leaky service hose or  adapter connection drawing  in air        Tighten fittings or  replace seals in  finger tight fittings    Oil drain valve not fully closed   Close oil drain valve       Does not charge    Blue hand valve on recovery     Open blue hand valve    tank not open    Fitting not properly  connected to recovery tank        Tighten fitting finger tight    No refrigerant in tank     Fill tank with refrigerant    Leak in vehicle system     Repair vehicle system leak    Manifold and hose valves  not open        Open manifold and hose  valves       Machine does not draw  a vacuum    Loose hose connection     Tighten loose hose    connections  Oil drain valve open     Close oil drain valve    Leak in vehicle system     Repair vehicle system leak       Hissing noise from oil  separator during recycle  and or vacuum mode    Oil drain valve open     Close oil drain valve          3 6    Maintenance       Refrigerant losses from  tank on scale over time        Leaky hand valve s  on tank     Make sure hand  valves are either open  completely CCW  or closed  completely  CW  and  leak test        Leaky fitting s      Oil seal with refrigerant oil  and reconnect OR   replace fitting  oil seal  and reconnect       Long recycle times    e System being recycled is     Heat A C system by  cold and has components that running engine with  hold a substantial amount of A C OFF and keep hood  li
35. nk  close the virgin tank  hand valve     8  Allow the recycler to run until 15 inHg vacuum is  reached  then close the blue service hose hand valve or  coupler     9  Turn the vacuum recycle valve OFF   10  Push the compressor button to turn OFF     The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and the  compressor stops running        Installation and Operation       Error Messages    Temp Error    High PSI    When error messages display on LCD screen  functions are  locked until Dual Il is reset     Temperature errors can occur when Dual Il is operating outside  the normal temperature range  below 45  F  or a temperature  probe is damaged  If this should occur  warm the Dual II to  normal operating temperature  unplug power cord to unit and  plug back into a properly grounded A C  outlet  If the  temperature error is still present  call service     A high pressure error can occur when internal excessive  pressure is seen  This high pressure will be seen if the red  hand valve on the recovery tank is closed  the control valve on  the control panel is in the off position or the red hose fitting on  the recovery tank is not installed or tight  While in recovery  if  this occurs  the compressor for that side will shut down  Push  the compressor button twice to restart  If there is excessive air  in the tank  press the compressor button to turn compressor ON  and allow Dual Il to purge  Press compressor button again to  turn OFF and repair leak     High Tank Pressure    A high tank press
36. paring and Installing Recovery Tank    The recovery tanks are shipped with a dry air charge  The  charge must be vented and the tanks evacuated before use   Use the following procedure to evacuate the dry air from the  recovery tanks and install a tank for each refrigerant in your  DUAL Il unit     e Do not use any tank with this equipment other  than part number EAA0157C00A for R 12 or  EAA0158C00A for R 134a  These tanks are D O T   certified for refilling  D O T certified tanks are  marked  D O T  4BA 350  or  D O T  4BA 400     e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual        IMPORTANT    Vent and evacuate the recovery tanks before first  use  An unprepared tank can cause compressor  burnout      4 The recovery tanks must have a minimum of 25 inHg  vacuum when evacuation is complete  If there is not  25 inHg vacuum  check connections and repeat the  procedure     Tank Preparation    Follow this procedure to install new recovery tanks in your  DUAL II unit  New recovery tanks are charged with dry air  which must be vented before using     AWARNING     Wear safety goggles  user and bystander     Everyday eyeglasses only have impact resistant  lenses  they are NOT safety glasses   e Cover the blue hand valve port with a shop towel  to help prevent debris from becoming projectiles   e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual     1  Vent dry air by slowly opening blue hand valve on the  recovery tank     2 
37. ply in your area  A refillable virgin tank should be returned to  your supplier     Recovery Tank  A refrigerant tank designed to store refrigerant recovered from a  vehicle or transferred from a virgin tank     Recover   The process of removing refrigerant from a system to prevent  release of refrigerant into the atmosphere  On your DUAL II  unit  this process is part of recycle     Recycle  The process of removing refrigerant from a system  filtering   drying and storing it in the recovery tank      4 Recycle is the only process that removes refrigerant   There is not a separate recovery process      4 Your DUAL II unit is a single pass unit  This means  refrigerant is filtered and dried before reaching the  recovery tank  Once in the recovery tank  it is ready for  reuse  There is no separate  recycle  process to  perform     Evacuate   The process of drawing a vacuum on a refrigerant system to  remove air and moisture  On your DUAL II unit  this process is  known as vacuum     Charge  The process of filling an air conditioning system with refrigerant     Purging  The process of bleeding off non condensable gases from the  recovery tank     Stable Scale   The situation where the reading from the refrigerant weight  measuring device is steady  Moving your DUAL II unit causes  the liquid refrigerant to slosh around in the recovery tank   resulting in an unsteady scale reading  Avoid moving your  DUAL II unit before taking scale readings        vii    Using this Manual       
38. quid refrigerant closed as much as practical    to hold in heat             Temperature Error Operating outside normal     Warm to normal operating  temperature range 45   169  F temperature  Temperature probe damaged      Call service   High PSI Error Red hand valve on recovery     Open red hand valve on    Internal excessive tank is closed recovery tank   pressure   Control valve on control     Open control valve on  panel is closed control panel  Red hose fitting on the     Install or tighten red hose  recovery tank is not installed  fitting on recovery tank  or tight   High Tank Pressure Excessive air in tank     Press compressor button     Excessive tank    to turn ON  allow unit to       pressure  purge  press compressor  button to turn OFF  and fix  leak  Weight Error No tank on the scale     Replace recovery tank  Recovery tank full or     Empty recovery tank  overloaded  Scale circuitry malfunctions     Call service       3 7    Maintenance       Replacement Parts    For R 12    For R 134a    Part Number Description  127580 e AG eee ah GM Adapter  high side  1 27680                                                      GM Ford Adapter  Quick Disconnect  1 27380                                 Large GM Adapter  Quick Disconnect  Ee AE EE EE Ford Adapter  EAAO157COOAR                                                 Recovery Tank  30 pound  EAH0013C00A                          Gauge Assembly with hoses USA  Part Number Description  Ee RR LR Service Fitting  low side  d 2
39. rasp the plug and pull to  disconnect    e Let the equipment cool completely before putting  it away  Loop the power cord loosely in proper  location when storing    Operation of your DUAL II unit by anyone other than   qualified personnel may result in injury        Safety Information       Risk of refrigerant leakage   e Hose couplings are not self closing  Always close    the valves on the gauge set before disconnecting  a hose     Loosened hose couplings can leak refrigerant into the  atmosphere     Misdiagnosis may lead to incorrect or improper repair  and or adjustment   e Do not rely on erratic  questionable  or obviously    erroneous test information or results  If test  information or results are erratic  questionable  or  obviously erroneous  make sure that all  connections are correct and that the test  procedure was performed correctly  Refer also to  the Maintenance Troubleshooting section and  perform tests and make repairs as required  If test  information or results are still suspicious  do not  use them for diagnosis  Contact your Snap on  Representative     Improper repair and or adjustment may cause vehicle or  equipment damage or unsafe operation     SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS       VI    Table of Contents       Safet MEEL EO OE NEE EA AE ee EE er ee    0POOUGMMO OO RE ER NE EE 1 1  Refrigerat     886 1 2  Reirigerant Handling i s sr Ese Ver ged HE SR EE NE SR Ke GREG ER RE ED ER Ve be ee ee gee Ee on 1 3  Refrigerant Safety  visse EE WEE SERS Re GR aa ee ge 
40. roceeding  Refer to  Evacuating Service Hoses in this Chapter     1  Open the blue  liquid  and red  vapor  recovery tank  valves     2  Connect the service hoses to the vehicle  For additional  information refer to Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle  in this chapter     3  Open the following       Red service hose hand valve or coupler       Blue service hose hand valve or coupler       High side manifold hand valve       Low side manifold hand valve  and      Yellow service hose hand valve     4  Turn the vacuum recycle valve to VACUUM     5  Push the compressor button to turn ON   The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  The low side manifold gauge  shows vacuum increasing     J Follow the manufacturer recommendations for  evacuation time  usually at least 30 minutes     6  Close the manifold hand valves when the desired vacuum  and duration have been reached     7  Turn the vacuum recycle valve OFF     8  Push the compressor button to turn OFF   The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and  compressor stops running     9  Monitor the low side pressure for 5 minutes   Any rise in vacuum indicates a leak in the vehicle  system      4 If the source of the leak cannot be determined  partially  charge the system and perform a leak test using an  electronic leak detector     10  When the leak is identified  repeat Recover Recycle  procedure  repair the leak and attempt the Evacuation  procedure again     Evacua
41. rstand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual    e Refer to Page 1 4     4 Confirm refrigerant type in vehicle  and use the  appropriate connections on the unit         Always lubricate rubber gaskets and seals at hose  connections with fresh refrigerant oil before connecting         Tighten hose connections finger tight  including master  filter connections  Use electronic leak detector to  insure connections are leak free     1  Attach end of yellow hose without hand valve to center  port of manifold gauge assembly     2  Attach end of yellow hose with hand valve to appropriate  port on back panel     3  For R 12   Attach the end of the blue hose  without hand  valve  to the low side  left  port of the manifold gauge  assembly  Attach the end of the red hose  without hand  valve  to the high side  right  port of the manifold gauge  assembly    For R 134a     Connect the high  red  and low  blue   couplers to their respective hoses  Rotate coupler knobs  fully CCW  closed         Installation and Operation       Component Identification    F ie      Yellow       Figure 2 1  Service Hoses and Gauge Sets    R 12   A     Low Side Blue Hose Fitting  B     Hand Valve   C     High Side Red Hose Fitting  D     Hand Valve   E     Hand Valve   F     Service Port Fitting    R 134a   G     Low Side Blue Hose Coupler with valve  H     High Side Red Hose Coupler with valve        Hand Valve   J     Service Port Fitting       2 2    Installation and Operation       Pre
42. t     Refrigerant Oil Safety    vd    Risk of irritation of mucous membranes    e Wear safety goggles and protective gloves  user  and bystander  Everyday eyeglasses only have  impact resistant lenses  they are NOT safety  glasses  If any refrigerant gets into the eyes  flush  with water and seek a doctor s aid immediately   even though irritation may cease    e Avoid breathing A C refrigerant and lubricant  vapor or mist  Exposure may irritate eyes  nose  and throat  To remove HFC 134a from the A C  system  use service equipment certified to meet  the requirements of SAE J2210  HFC 134a  Recycling Equipment   Additional health and  safety information may be obtained from  refrigerant and lubricant manufacturers    Exposure can irritate eyes  nose and throat        1 5    Introduction       Functional Description    Front View       Figure 1 1  Front View    A    Two Gauge Sets  High and low pressure gauge manifold set for monitoring air  conditioning system pressures  Right hand valve opens and  closes the high side service hose passage to your DUAL   unit   Left hand valve opens and closes the low side service hose  passage to your DUAL II unit     B     Control Panel  Houses display screen  indicator lights and control buttons     Mode Button  Changes LCD display between tare weight  chargeable weight   and refrigerant amount remaining before master filter change   Press and hold to zero tare weight display        1 6    Introduction       Two Control Knobs  Used to select
43. t and  press Y  YES      4  Press ff  UP  button to scroll through English  French  or  Spanish     5  Press Y  YES  button to select language   Accessing Weight Select  Use the procedure in this section to change the refrigerant  weight measurement     1  Power up the Dual Il     2  Press N  NO  button to skip Setup Menu            Press ff  UP  or 2  DOWN  button to scroll through  ID oz  Ib  or kg     4  Press Y  YES  to select units of weight measurement        2 8    Installation and Operation       Operation       IMPORTANT    This section contains   e Procedures for connecting the service hoses to the vehicle   and  e Procedures to       Recycle vehicle refrigerant       Create a vacuum in the A C system before recharging   and      Recharge the A C system with recycled refrigerant     After performing all of the installation procedures  follow these  recommended vehicle service procedures before using your  DUAL II unit for A C work     Keep the service hoses away from moving or hot  engine parts  The service hoses can not withstand  high temperatures or severe mechanical stress     e Close the tank valves when not using your DUAL II  unit  Leaving tank valves open may result in  refrigerant loss from tank    e Do not use your DUAL II unit outside of the  following limits        Warmer than 49  C  120  F        Colder than 10  C  50  F   and or      Relative humidity greater than 80     e Stabilize your DUAL IlI unit to a moderate  temperature and inspect for abnormal
44. ter    e Prevent refrigerant from contacting the skin    e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual     e Use your DUAL II unit in locations with mechanical  ventilation providing at least four air changes per  hour    e Avoid breathing air conditioning refrigerant and  lubricant vapor or mist    e Do not allow refrigerant to contact open flame or  be drawn into a running engine  This can cause  refrigerant to become poisonous phosgene gas    e Use your DUAL Il unit to remove refrigerant from  air conditioning systems    e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual     e Tighten all tubing connections properly   Insufficient or excessive torque can result in loose  joints or deformed parts  Either condition can  result in refrigerant leakage        1 3    Introduction       Refrigerant Substitute Warning    e Do not use your DUAL II unit or any leak detector  equipment if R 12 substitutes are suspected  R 12  refrigerant substitutes may be flammable    e Read  understand and follow Safety Information in  the front of this manual     Aftermarket R 12 refrigerant substitutes are being sold that are  dangerous or potentially flammable gases  These products  contain a blend of butane  isobutane and propane and have the  potential for explosion  Some of these products are    e OZ 12    e Refrigerant 176    e Arctic Chill R 176  and   e GHG Refrigerant 12     Some vehicles using OZ 12 can be identified by a label t
45. tion is complete        Installation and Operation       Charging A C System    Open the blue  liquid  and red  vapor  recovery tank  valves     2  Press and hold the Mode Button for 5 seconds so a tare  weight of 0 0 is displayed     3  Connect the service hoses to the vehicle  For additional  information refer to Connecting Service Hoses to Vehicle  in this chapter     4  Open the following       Red service hose hand valve or coupler       Blue service hose hand valve or coupler       High side manifold hand valve       Low side manifold hand valve  and      Yellow service hose hand valve     5  Turn charge valve to CHARGE  Refrigerant flows from  the tank into the vehicle     7  Monitor the tare weight  When the desired tare weight is  reached  close the charge valve   The refrigerant flow stops      4 If the desired charge amount cannot be reached        Close the high  and low side manifold hand valves        Start the engine        Run the A C system        Open the low side manifold hand valve and charge  valve        Monitor the tank weight and close the charge valve  when the desired tare weight is reached      4 When charging  a slow charge condition may occur due  to pressure equalization between your DUAL II unit and  the vehicle A C system  Finish charging by        Closing the high side manifold valve       Starting the engine  and      Turning the A C system ON     J Never operate the vehicle A C system with the high   side manifold valve open     8  Close bot
46. ts holder under the oil drain  valve     Drain waste oil by slowly opening the oil drain valve  Any  accumulated oil expels into the cup     v Accumulator separator is pressurized to expel waste oil    if Dual Il recovers 8oz  of refrigerant or more  If less  than 8oz  is recovered  there is no need to drain waste  oil        Installation and Operation       11     Close the valve immediately when all of the oil is  expelled  The amount indicated on the cup is the amount    to add back into the vehicle system when recharging         Discard refrigerant oil in accordance with the laws in    12     13     your area     Monitor the low side manifold pressure gauge for about 2   minutes        No change indicates recovery is complete  Continue  with system repair and or evacuation        A pressure increase indicates more recovery time is  required or the vehicle A C system has a leak   Repeat steps 3 through 10     If the gauge reading still increases  add a partial charge  to the system and leak test with an electronic leak  detector to find the leak     Close the red and blue service hose hand valves or  couplers     Purging Non condensable Gas        Purging non condensable gases is an automatic    feature executed by the Dual Il        Installation and Operation       Evacuating A C System    Use this procedure to remove non condensible gases and  moisture from the vehicle A C system      4 If the gauges indicate pressure  recover refrigerant  from the service hoses before p
47. ue  liquid  recovery tank valve     Connect the blue service hose from the manifold gauge  assembly to the tank of virgin refrigerant      4 Position the virgin tank with the valve up  Do not use    the virgin tank with the valve underneath the tank         For R 134a  install the supplied tank adapter between    the tank valve and the blue hose        2 5    Installation and Operation       vd       23     24     25     Open the following        Virgin tank valve        Yellow service hose hand valve        Blue service hose hand valve  or coupler  CW   and      Low side manifold hand valve     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to RECYCLE     Push the compressor button to turn ON    The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  The refrigerant flows from the  virgin tank through your DUAL II unit and into the  prepared recovery tank      4 Press the mode button until Chargeable Weight is    26     27     28     29     displayed  Monitor the weight on the LCD display until  the desired amount of virgin refrigerant has been  transferred  A minimum of 6 Ibs  of refrigerant needs  to be in the recovery tank before a charge operation  can be accomplished  Refer to Tank Full Empty in  this Chapter     When the desired amount of refrigerant has been  transferred into the recovery tank  close the virgin tank  hand valve     Risk of expelling refrigerant under pressure    e Always close the tank valves before removing the 
48. ure error can occur if air pressure in the  recovery tank reaches 350 psi  This high pressure will be seen  if there is excessive air in the recovery tank  If this occurs   press the compressor button to turn compressor ON and allow  Dual Il to purge  Press compressor button again to turn OFF  and repair leak     Weight Error    A weight error will occur if one of these conditions arises       There is no tank on the scale       The tank is full or overloaded  or      The scale circuitry malfunctions     If this should occur       Replace the recovery tank       Empty a portion of the recovery tank into a certified  tank  or      Call service to repair the scale circuitry        Installation and Operation          2 20       Equipment Tips    Maintenance    Use this chapter to maintain your DUAL II units      e Master filters    e Pumps  and   e When storing the unit for prolonged periods     Troubleshooting information and a list of parts and accessories  are also included     MA stable scale weight reading  with the refrigerant not moving  around in the recovery tank  is needed at the beginning and  end of a recycle or charge program  Do not lean on or move  the unit at these times     O Never attempt to change the recovery tank while your  DUAL Il unit is in use        O Always evacuate the service hoses before disconnecting them  from your DUAL II unit or the manifold gauge set  For  additional information refer to Chapter 2   Evacuating Service  Hoses     O Never drop th
49. when the Chargeable amount of  refrigerant in the recovery tank is 22 lbs     Removing Recovery Tank    1     2     Ensure both valves on the recovery tank are closed   Disconnect the hoses from the recovery tank     Remove the temperature probe from the elastic band on  the recovery tank     Gently remove the recovery tank from the scale     Remove the elastic band from the recovery tank        Installation and Operation       Evacuating Service Hoses    Evacuate the service hoses before removing them from the  manifold gauge assembly and whenever contamination is  suspected  Service hoses are not connected to a vehicle during  this procedure     1     2     Close the red and blue service hose hand valves   Open the manifold valves     Plug the power cord into a properly grounded A C  outlet   See the ID plate on the back of the unit for the correct  A C  voltage         Wait for LED s to extinguish and LCD display to  show Idle Operating screen     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to RECYCLE     Push the Compressor button to turn ON    The COMPRESSOR ON indicator flashes while a  background check is performed  and then the  compressor activates  Refrigerant flows through your  DUAL   unit  and into the recovery tank     Monitor the manifold gauges     Service hose evacuation is complete when 15 inHg of  vacuum is reached     Turn the vacuum recycle valve to OFF   Push the compressor button to turn OFF     The COMPRESSOR ON indicator goes out and the  compressor stops running  
50. year fro the date of original invoice  Items such as leads  probes  external hoses   adapters and all other attachments  supplies and consumables  except as otherwise provided herein  are  warranted for 90 calendar days from the date of original invoice  Filter elements are not warranted     SELLER   S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE LIMITED SOLELY TO THE REPAIR OR  AT  SELLER   S OPTION  REPLACEMENT OF EQUIPMENT OR PARTS WHICH TO SELLER   S  SATISFACTION ARE DETERMINED TO BE DEFECTIVE AND WHICH ARE NECESSARY  IN SELLER   S  JUDGEMENT  TO RETURN THIS EQUIPMENT TO GOOD OPERATING CONDITION  NO OTHER  WARRANTIES  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED OR STATUTORY  INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY  IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  SHALL  APPLY AND ALL SUCH WARRANTIES ARE HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED     This warranty does not cover  and separate charges for parts  labor and related expenses shall apply to   any damage to  malfunctioning  inoperability or improper operation of the Equipment caused by  resulting  from or attributable to  A  abuse  misuse or tampering   B  alteration  modification or adjustment of the  Equipment by other than Seller   s authorized representatives   C  installation  repair or maintenance  other  than specified operator maintenance  of the Equipment or related equipment  attachments  peripherals or  optional features by other than Seller   s authorized representatives   D  improper or negligent use   application  operation  car
    
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