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1.               12  LE1sure 2  EL  Basic NDNE Graphical User Interface  uy au au tun latin 14  Figure 2 2 File and Program Options Command Bar                          i 15  J s  re o S Map Funcion Meni    uuu lele 15  Foue 2 4 Opernumne NO W Ir coe bote lola 16  Fisure 2 5Openmns aNew File  CONUnUEd  ilaele 17  Figure 2 6 Example Water Distribution Network System Schematic                  18  Figure 2 7 Going to Settings Menu from Map VieW                ii 19  Figure 2 8 Settings Menu Adding a Background Map                                                                        20  Figure 2 9 Navigating to the Desired Map File  1 e  CITY_Map bMp              21  Figure 2 10 Returning to Map View to See the Background Map                        22  J sure 2  LE Pipe alas NCU sqb E bis utes lalla 23   oli 2 12  Node Data Meni sere hill 24  L 5uie 2 T5 Addinp ac Valve toa BID ilaele 25  Lisure OP le Added  Pipes i aaa ci raise i 25  Figure 3 1 Select Contaminated Area by a Polygon                                                                            26  Figure 3 2 Contaminated Area of Network Graphically Identiflied                                                     27  Figure 3 3 Contamination Report  polygon selection                                                                         28  Figure  5 4  Selecane Contamination Area Dy Point    sore 29  Figure 3 5 Expansion of Contamination Area by Valve Selection                                                      30 
2.        Kentucky gov KY Agencies   KY Services Search Kentucky gov v   Go            Kentucky k     Infrastructure Authority       y 4 L LY    Home   Site Map   Documents   KIA Board   KIA Staff    Water Resource Information System           Rusty Anderson    What is the WRIS  1  Go to http   kia ky gov zo e  uthori    Office of the Governor Introduction                   The Water Resource Information System  WRIS   has been developed through the Resources  About Us cooperative efforts of water and wastewater treatment systems and local  regional    and state agencies  It is used by all these entities  and provides much of the aoe  Loan Programs information needed for all aspects of water resource planning  from watershed   protection to infrastructure development  The WRIS includes a geographic information   wars Map Gallery  WRIS system  GIS   and information on water resources  drinking water systems  wastewater   treatment systems  project development  emergency response  regulations  and WRDC Water Plans  planning      WRDC Sewer Plans   The WRIS is comprised of strategic plans  water resource maps and publications    WRIS Portal systems management information  reporting and regulatory requirements  guidance and          training documents  procedural guidance and forms for project implementation and  inn Management funding  and internet links to support services  Interactive maps in the system support      planning and regionalization efforts  The interactive maps also 
3.     380 KB   94KB   SS tank  zi   ae 197 KE zp Extraction Wizard                   Welcome to the  Compressed  zipped   Folders Extraction    Wizard    The extraction wizard helps you copy files  from inside a ZIP archive            9   Unzip the files    To continue  click Next        Cancel    v   lt  li    gt   Type  Compressed  zipped  Folder Date Modified  10 31 2011 11 01 AM Size  39 2 MB PI My Computer    Figure 5 7 Proceed with the File Extraction    47 Page       Favorite Tool H elp    Q Back Y    v 27 JJ Search    Br          iy Folders       Address     CAkia database       Folders          fr kia database       File Edit ie         Back v    M 99  Search       10   Select the folder to put    pumpstat zip  111 KB             watprop zip    3 324 KB       watproppoly zip  50 KB         wattank zip  197 KB       Extraction Wizard       Select a Destination  Files inside the ZIP archive will be extracted to the location you  choose                  Select a folder to extract files to              Files will be extracted to this directory     Browse     Password       theunzipped files    C  kia database  watlin                 Al           Extracting       Co                lt     lii   i      Favorite   Help     Hal       ig Folders       Address  Q C  kia database                                                       Folders x   I    pumpstat zip   watprop zip  Al 111 KB i 3 324 KB  watproppoly zip       watpump zip  350 KB cdi 234 KB  waltank zi LJ watin  Extracti
4.    Facilities report    Inventory cost    Pipe Type  Find pressure zone      Figure 2 2 File and Program Options Command Bar    Map Function Menu       Map   Setting     Map Layout Mode Map Text Mode    Fixed Mode 1  Cannot move or add nodes Fixed Mode 2     Cannot move Can add nodes    Select Multiple Nodes and Pipes   Select Nodes Pipes using a polygon    Attach a note to the map Clear selections    View data tables Refresh map       Add north arrow to map Views    Undo last map change   Redo last map change    Zoom and pan functions Zoom and pan functions       Shift map window functions Shift map window functions       Figure 2 3 Map Function Menu     Note  Undo and Redo features do not work in the Decon Version of KYPIPE     15 Page    2 2 Opening an Existing Data File    Network schematics of water distribution systems may be input into NDM using pre existing data  files  or constructed using data from the Kentucky Infrastructure Authority website  Instructions for  the latter are provided in Chapter 5  A new network model may be loaded into the Map Viewing  area at any time by clicking on the File drop down menu  the first button in the Program Command  Bar  see Figure 2 2  and then selecting the Open command  At this point  the user will be asked  whether or not to save the existing file before loading a new one  For this tutorial  select no  A new  pop up dialog box will appear which the user can use to select the new file  To load the example  file   1  click on the
5.   Directional    A connection of one or more pipes is required to each side of the  device that maintains downstream pressure  pressure regulating valve   upstream pressure  pressure  sustaining valve  or flow  flow control valve   The direction must be set and the pipe links  connected to the appropriate side     Regulator    Elevation  244    EEE    Setting ol       74 Page       Let    9  LE Library  Back Flow Preventer       A special loss element for which head flow data 1s provided based on manufacturer  model  and size   See Loss Elements Library     Mame BFP 1            ype  RPD    endor  CMB  FE     Model   826YD         10  Active Valve   A valve which may be opened and closed and for which the minor loss is  included in the network analysis          Active    Valve    Elevation  400  m m    esist C IEC    a    m  Init Ratio       75 Page    APPENDIX C  USING KYPIPE FOR ADDITIONAL NETWORK ANALYSIS    As discussed previously  KYPIPE can be used to perform additional hydraulic and water quality  analyses which may be useful in support of decontamination activities  associated with a  contaminated water system  This appendix provides additional instructions on how to build a  network model in the KYPIPE environment as well as perform basic hydraulic analyses  For  additional support on should consult the KYPIPE website  www kypipe com     Water Distribution System Decontamination Decision Support       Rule Based Decision Network Decontamination  Support Tool  RBDST  
6.  25 10      Te While files from the Internet can be useful  some Save  9 harm your computer  IF you do not trust the soureeNereereeeperre  save this file  What s the risk                  Regulations MELLON    Well Sources   Member of the Kentucky  Open Records  ZIP   28 0KB    updated 02 25 10 L fo da  hatnak  Requests   Purchase Sources em  News  amp  Events  ZIP   35 5KB    updated 02 25 10 Reader alb    Figure 5 4 Downloading the KIA Water Lines Files    WRIS Geospatial Data EPA  Find us on the Kentucky   The data provided on this page is a subset of the water and wastewater   related Geography Network   layers in the Water Resource Information System  WRIS   The information is a Keyword   WRIS   compilation of worknarfarmad cinco mide 1009 bu Vontuclanc ANDE and the WRIS with   updates through GABER wun Tee OR TANG a m  x  Contact Person    Rusty Anderson  502 573 0260 x239  Email            Authority  Office of the Governor                  About Us       All geospatial datz  Kentucky Single Z  System  visit the    ected to the  Cooridnate            Loan Programs    Save   s  WRIS       Please note that  made as data bec          odo         Savein    C9 kia database                          Water Layer 5   Navigate to the folder              WRIS Portal i      My Recent you want the files to be x  Water Management  ZIP   39 2MB saved   e g  kia database     Planners      Water Tank  ADD GIS Staff  ZIP   196KB  Desktop    nante Water Treatment Plan  ADD GIS Resources  
7.  Check for Crisscrass  a lines    Save P2E File  Exit       TT    Figure 5 16 The Program will download all the KIA Database Files   the user should now select a particular system to model     w  Pipe2010 KIA Shape File Import Utility  CopyRight 2010  KTPIPE LLC    n  y    Select Utility Name  ADAIRVILLE WATER WORKS    s  watlin     PolpLine Selected attibute data      Reading KIA database     t  Junctions ShapeFile  watlin         STATREASON    1 of 25       P Mb  E  X Match    FA DISCSTATUS     Tanks     l  S Selection    i  SIZE       Reservoirs Ely  wi TRAMLISE       Hydrants grade pressure a faa    Is         Valves     Meters     p2k Nodes    Pipe Pretix F  Made Pref  0  Def  Rough 100 1    19   The following menu    willappear as the   Link program creates the       Status e  i network data file for the    Title selected utility  Oncethe     T s    E NE program finishes  it will    end  close   automatically   Process  Reservoir Data  Please wait     Exit    Figure 5 17 The following menu will be displayed as the program processes the files   Once the program finishes  it will close and control will be returned back to the NDM GUI        52 Page    53 Page    EN Pipe2010       AG Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help                   New  Open       20   To open the network  data file that you have  just created  you will  need to now run the  Decon program  if it is  not already running   Nextyou will need to  open the file  This i
8.  Click on the Import   ImportKIA Database    KIA Database tab     M    Cancel         some features are not available in this version of Pipez 00h       Figure 5 12 Now Click on the Import KIA Database Button    w  PipeZ010  KIA Shape File Import Utility  CopyRight 2010  KYPIPE LLE     W Use shape files of complete KlA database  W Single Step Conversion  Process all shapes  generate pk file and EXIT     15   Make sure both boxes    Tables are checked and then click Selected attibute data      on Start           Selection fi  Es Tola   0 001  Pipe Prefix P  Node Prefix       0  Def  Rough  1001      Set Node Names                     Fm Connectivity Errors      Check for Crisscross  n lines    Save P2K File    Exit Abort   Disclaimer         Figure 5 13 Set the Program Import Options and then click on Start    50 Page      Pipe2010  KIA Shape File Import Utility  CopyRight 2010  KYPIPE LLC      4 Use shape files of complete KIA database    i PE etm   Start   4 Single Step Conversion  Process all shapes  generate pk file and EXIT     Pipes Select a shapefile to set the path for shape and dbf files folder ng Utility names    Junctions    Pumps Look in   Guan     ww   e  e  amp     Tanks   Reservoirs   Hudrants   Valves My Recent 2   0 0001    Documents  Meters en   0 1    p2k Nodes 16   Navigateto the folder me P  Desktop that contains the watlin Pl      EET 39 shapefile  Highlight the Rough  1007    fileand then click on open    t Node Names    Head Pipe My Documents  Shape Fil
9.  Enter desired size  For  the example  enter 24    9  Return to Map       Figure 4 3 Designating the Node Image Size       Figure 4 4 Node Image Sizes    40 Page    Finally  Figure 4 5 shows the last step  which is to click    Show on Map  under the Node Image  menu in the Node Information area     Mode lef crmmation  Ow Mow Data Com AS  e           i i Node Image  Elevabon I  Show on Mao       Show Al       Full Pes Moa         11329  10287  D  9632       Figure 4 5 Showing the Node Image on the Map    41 Page    The critical user infrastructure label and 1mage can be formatted differently or moved as desired  To  illustrate the possibilities  click on  Settings   see step 6 in Figure 4 2   Figure 4 6 shows the first  three steps within the settings menu for a different format for the node label box  1  Select the   Labels  tab  2  Select  Horizontal Text  3  Then return to the Map view        es   Backgrounds   Grids Labels   Emphasis Contours   Legend   Preferences      Tale  Tele    m  Resut A m I   Matena      M  junc OmType    r  Roughness    I      fV Selected Labels Only  7 Selected Labels Only      af        o  i i  On    mmm     I                     J am    Box Color   Change Foot   Box Color   Change Font    Label Type Label Type   C Label in Box    Label in Box    C Angled On Longest Segmen    Horizontal Text  fastest    C Angled  f space permits   C Angled Parallel to Pipe    2  Click Horizontal Text    3  Return to Map       Figure 4 6 Reformatting the Node Lab
10.  Examples tab on the left side of the dialog box  and then  2  select the folder  named    8 Decon    in the directory window  see Figure 2 4        File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notion  facite management Took Hee                                     Figure 2 4 Opening a New File    16 Page    After selecting the  8 Decon  folder  the available files within that folder will appear in the window  at the right side of the dialog box  The file    decon example p2k  may already be highlighted but if it  is not   3  click the file s name to highlight it  then  4  click    OK     See Figure 2 5 below     File Ede View Labels Contours  Cunornotation Fackbes management Toots Help    Cube feet sec            highlight    Desired file        Figure 2 5 Opening a New File  continued     17 Page    Figure 2 6 below shows the example network schematic  The Open File dialog box can be used to  open any user network data file  The user should navigate to the drive folder where the desired file  is stored  highlight the filename  and then click OK as was demonstrated for opening the example  file     E Pipe2010  user manus    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW Table Index   Node 11  Map   Settings         MACHA  E    E  rj  di              5364  10431        Figure 2 6 Example Water Distribution Network System Schematic    18 Page    2 3 Settings Menu Loading a Background Map    When the program is first exec
11.  Figure 3 6 Isolated Pipes and Volume Summary BOX                     ii 31    4 Page    Figure 3 7 Contamination Report  by Point                         enne eene nennen nns 33    Figure 3 8 Saving Contamination Report as a Documetnt                                                                    34  Ficure 3 9 screen Capture  BMP Pile Image rane ea 35    pure o  DO TProncMenu WIndOW DOX zat edad ree my Dam a Duka qas ua oie COE 36  Fisute S L T Pile Creation Dialog Box  2  Figure 4 1 Locating Critical Users Infrastructure with a Node Pornnt                                                 38  Figure 4 2 Selecting the Critical Infrastructure Icon Image                                                                 39  Proure 4 5 Desiematine the Node Imate Size lla ea 40  T ioure q Node Image SIZES ilaele 40  Fisure 4 5 5howine the Node Image on the  Map  isabella 4   Figure 4 6 Reformatting the Node Label Box                   sees nennen eene eene nnne nnns 42  Preure 4 7 Moving the Node Image accen ete iecit EE alla AURA 43  Figure 5 1 Importing KIA database files into NDM                       i 44  Figure 5 2 Kentucky Infrastructure Authority  KIA  Webstfe                                                            45  Figure 5 3 Access Water Lines File by Clicking on the WRIS tab                                                     45  Figure 5 4 Downloading the KIA Water Lines FIIeS                  in 46  Figure 2 5 Steps to Save the Downloaded File age silla 46  Fe
12.  Model  NDM        Guidance Rules    KYPIPE       76 Page    C 1 Laying Out a Pipe System    Pipe2010 is designed to provide a very simple  intuitive interface for your pipe system development   All development is done in    Layout    mode  When you are not developing or modifying your system   you should select a different mode  usually    Fixed     so you will not inadvertently modify the layout   The layout and subsequent modifications are done with the following operations     1  Select a Node or Pipe Link   Point mouse to node or pipe and LC  left click      2  Add Pipe Segment and Node   Select starting node  existing  and point mouse to ending node  location  new  and RC  right click   NOTE   Right or left click AGAIN and the newly created node  will NOT automatically be made into an intermediate node if it will subsequently be made an in line  node  it will remain as a junction     3  Add Pipe Segment   Select starting node  existing  and point mouse to ending node location   existing  and RC  right click      4  Move Node   Point mouse to node and hold down left mouse button and drag to the new location     5  Insert Node   Point mouse to desired location in pipe link and LC  left click   Click    Insrt     Pipe  Information Window  and select node type from pop up list     6  Change Node Type   Select node and click on current node type selector  below name  and select  from node type pop up list  Node Information Window      7  Delete Internal Node   Select interna
13.  Title    2       File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notabon Facilities management Tools Help    LE    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW Table Index 8 Node 36 Node Information    Map   Settings     Det More pe  oma SEEN         eme AA     Nsme  14        Node Title  Elevation pi Node Image            iv Show on Map    Show All    ZAI   ZWin     Ab JE d md        fi 9 5   te     z e   ZPm      S db av V s  de MORS  VR     CRM Node Data Menu  2   i      hs j   JN wa om J  ui         E  to amata    Pa            X  10993 Y  3198 D  7426    Figure 2 12 Node Data Menu    2 6 Adding Valves or Hydrants to a Pipe    SInce the KIA database does not Include valves and hydrants  a more common action wlll be to add  valves and hydrants to the existing model  Figure 2 13 illustrates how to add an  on off  valve   First   1  the user clicks  left mouse button  on the pipe at the location which to add the valve or  hydrant  Next  2  the user should click  left mouse button  on the Insert     Insrt        button on the Pipe  Information Menu  This will bring up a drop down menu which includes possible options  In this  case   3  the user should click on    On Off Valve   Figure 2 14 shows the newly added valve  All  selections have been cleared in the figure using the button shown  see also Figure 2 3 on page 15 for  this function   A hydrant can be added following the same steps  with the exception of selecting     hydrant    instead of    on off valve     Once an element has been added  the
14.  air release valves      71 Page    B 3 End Nodes    End nodes are located at each end of all pipe links  End nodes represent both passive connections   such as junctions and connections to supplies  and active elements  such as pumps  One or more  pipe links can connect to a common end node  For non directional end nodes  junctions  reservoirs   tanks  variable pressure supplies  and sprinklers   pipe links can be connected in any manner  For  directional end nodes  pumps  loss elements  and regulators   an inlet and outlet connection point are  shown and pipe links must be connected to the appropriate side of the element so that the direction  indicated 1s correct  Pumps and loss elements  but not regulators  can connect  on one side  directly  to a reservoir  This condition is modeled when no pipe link connections are made to one side of the  element  This side is then modeled as a constant head reservoir and the reservoir head must be  specified with the input data  All end node types can be interchanged  If a change is made from a  non directional to a directional node  the pipe links will connect arbitrarily  It is necessary to make  sure that the direction is correct and the pipe links are properly connected  However  an end node  can be changed to an internal node only if there are exactly two pipe links and the basic pipe link  properties are the same  except length and minor coefficients   If the properties are not the same  the  change to an internal node will be p
15.  has been developed as one component of a larger Water Distribution Network  Decontamination Decision Support System  WDNDDSS  as shown in Figure 1 1     Water Distribution System Decontamination Decision Support       System  WDNDDSS     Rule Based Decision Network Decontamination    Support Tool  RBDST    Model  NDM         Guidance Rules GIS Datasets      KYPIPE      Figure 1 1 Schematic of WDNDDSS    The larger WDNDDSS consists of a Rule Based Decision Support Tool  RBDST  that 1s an expert  system that provides step by step guidance to system operators with regard to the appropriate steps  to follow in decontaminating their system as a result of an accidental or intentional contamination   The RBDST relies on previously developed guidance rules synthesized from published contaminant  response publications as well as interviews from actual system operators  The RBDST also utilizes  computational results of the NDM  As a consequence the NDM is normally executed first prior to  running the RBDST  In addition  the NDM has been designed to allow the use of pre developed GIS  datasets for use 1n constructing graphical representations of water distribution systems  In particular   the model has been developed to allow use of the Kentucky Infrastructure Authority  KIA  water  distribution system database  Finally  the NDM has an option that will allow the user to export any  model developed within the NDM graphical user interface  GUI  for possible subsequent use with a  fully f
16.  mouse 200 feet right and RC   move mouse 200 feet down and RC  a    move mouse 200 feet left  back to existing node  and RC    select node at  b  and move 100 feet up and 100 feet to left and RC    80 Page    Now all the pipes and nodes are laid out  Note all nodes are either junction or intermediate nodes  and Pipe2010 has assigned pipe and node names     b  change node types    Select any nodes which are different than shown and change to the correct node type  To do this  select the node and click on drop down node list  Node Information Window   below Name   and select desired type from list     Select node at Reservoir A  LC  and change node type to Reservoir    Select node at Reservoir B and change node type to Reservoir    The system should now look as shown below        Figure C 2 Completed Pipe System Layout  C  provide data  Select each pipe and end node and provide data    Select each pipe and click Pipe Type  Pipe Information Window  and select choice from drop  down list  Select ductile  250 6 for pipe from Reservoir A and pvc  150 4 for the rest  Note  that default roughness values are provided  Provide appropriate Fittings Data  elbow  for pipes  with 900 bend  for example    Select each Reservoir and provide values shown for Grade  HGL  and Elevation    Select each junction and intermediate node  enter Elevation    d  save data file    Provide a name and save your data file    81 Page    Click on File  Main Menu  and Save As and provide a file name in the pop
17.  selector  Pressure for example  to change to the node results  A helpful selection 1s Loss  head loss   for pipes and HGL for nodes because it provides a very useful view of the system operation   Printouts based on these selections are shown  Figures C 3 and C 4      82 Page        OWES Pressure    MPEG Hiowrate    Figure C 3 Case 1   Pressure and Flow    LIU        NODES AGL    PIPES Head Loss    Figure C 4 Case 1   Loss and HGL    83 Page    C 3 Additional KYPipe Demonstration Example    A simple pipe system representing the main pipes of a small municipal distribution system is shown  in Figure C 5  This system is used to demonstrate the use of KYPipe2010 for regular and  extended  period simulations and Surge for surge analysis  A number of modeling features may be  demonstrated using the data files provided 1n the DEMO subdirectory  We suggest that you run the  demonstration files with a screen resolution of 1024 by 768 or higher if possible        Figure C 5 Pipe System Layout for Demonstration Examples    KYPipe   Regular Simulations    Click on File  Main Menu  and Open and select the file Demoreg  in the demo subdirectory  using  the browser  You should get the pipe system and map shown in Figure C 5  The Demoreg file sets  up the baseline analysis  Case 0  and two additional scenarios  Cases 1 and 2      Case 0   The pump is running with normal demands  Case 1   The pump is off and the tanks supply the system  Case 2   The pump is off and a fire demand of 650 g p 
18.  software formats  e g  EPANET   More detailed  instructions about how to use KYPIPE to perform additional hydraulic analyses are provided in  Appendix C     Water Distribution System Decontamination Decision Support    System  WDNDDSS        Network Decontamination    Rule Based Decision    Support Tool  RBDST  Model  NDM        Guidance Rules GIS Datasets KYPIPE    Figure 6 1 Exporting a Network File Developed in NDM for Use in KYPIPE       55 Page    a Pipe2010  adairville water works        Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help       New   Open      Save   Save as      Delete Unnecessary Files  Pipe2000 Utilities             Print          Reload Current File    pak   c  decon demo shortcourse decon example  p2k   c  decon demo shortcoursesdeconshortcourse p2k   c  decon demo shorteoursesdeconshortcourse2 p2k    c  documents and settings   all users documents kypipe docs kypipe  water  demo copy 1 of demi amp godel p2k       Exit                    1  Once a network model  has been created in the  Decon Program  the file  may be exported for use   inthe regular KYIPIPE  program by simply saving  the file                  Save current file under a new name       Figure 6 2 Step One in Exporting a File for Use in KYPIPE       3 Pipe2010  adairville water works     File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help     2    Save File    File Name    adairville water works  p2k    Directory  C      adairville w
19.  the contamination are assumed to be closed  part of the  system became isolated  even though it was not itself contaminated  It is isolated from the rest of the  system and cannot receive any flow due to the valves that have been closed  The isolated pipes are  highlighted in green  Once a contamination point has been selected and the program determines the  contamination area a summary box appears in the lower right hand corner of the map providing both  the contaminated volume and the isolated volume  See Figure 3 6            Fie Eda View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Toots Help          KYPipe US galloni min Eg HW                   Volume  Summary Box      L  wa  i r    a     T Li y                Lm   I         1    Pe j    Eo su  Au w a   4        Le F   F    E  i  Nw i  P         lt   n  L   ag e Bor i am    m Un  d 7g      uw ad Y    Li  a  w f 1       ad   w            k  P E   f a    li       z  F A    minated Volume 3028 047 fale  isolated Volume 1339 131 t 3       m   3369  4117        Figure 3 6 Isolated Pipes and Volume Summary Box    31 Page    To obtain the contamination report  select    Contamination Report  from the drop down menu under     Facilities management   Figure 3 7 shows the contamination report generated from the situation of  Figure 3 5  Note that the contamination report contains the following information  from top to  bottom      l  File name of the network  2  Date that the analysis was performed  3  Name of the pipe t
20.  user may click on the  element and drag it to a new location along the line if desired  A valve or hydrant can also be  deleted by clicking the element to select it and then clicking the delete button     Del     which is found  in the same menu area as the Insert button     24 Page    KiPipe US alien ma  q HW Tobie Inder 9 Node  Poeti       CT4wrntown       elections              Figure 2 14 Valve Added to Pipe    25 Page    3 0 GENERATING A CONTAMINATION REPORT    The primary purpose of the NDM is to generate a contamination report  This can be accomplished  by two primary means     either by selecting an area of the distribution system using a polygon or by  clicking on the pipe in which it 1s believed the contamination occurred     3 1 Selecting Contamination Location by Polygon    To generate a contamination report by a polygon  first click on  Facilities management  in the top  Program Command Bar  refer back to Figure 2 2  and select    Contamination  polygon   from the  drop down menu  The program will respond with a message prompt which reads     Left click to  draw a polygon around the contaminated area  Right click to finish the polygon   Hit    OK     For an  example  draw a polygon around the region shown below in Figure 3 1  Figure 3 2 shows the result  of this selection after the polygon is finished by a right click        polygon 6    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help    f    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW Node Info
21. 7 698 fti    p    Contaminated Cutomers  0 Save as type   DOC Fies    Cancel      Contaminated Demand  0 US galloni   Isolated Volume  1339 131 ft 3  Isolated Cutomers  0  Isolated Demand  75 US gallons min  The following valves must be turned off   1  V 11     V 13     V 14     V 15     V 16      V 17       Save the Report as a DOC file for word processors    Figure 3 8 Saving Contamination Report as a Document    34 Page          3 4 Printing Saving the Contamination Image    From the    Edit    menu in the Program Command Bar  refer back to Figure 2 2  select    Copy Map to  Clipboard   Then you can paste the map to PowerPoint or any other platform for the image     From the    Edit    menu in the Program Command Bar select    Screen Capture  BMP    This option  saves the image as a BMP file  giving it a filename based on the current network file and saves the  image in the same location as the current file  Figure 3 9 shows the screen capture option result for  the map display of Figure 3 5           I LN D            rele s A     DI  e m     i   Li  w    ML pa s  Na        1    o   lr LO Mahen pa e E    Mos        mM m    ae  tn    nu  n     Qe or rey DLE Sr      PEE Tons   So TT  Ww a   Mort OW ea le Exe fe Dos ECT  E LS   s 3 nn o T i e CN  uv   RR T  a ee  tati Soo san   v        ME 2C ba LO ii vs ga    te Muros uei fup ur a a Sai  ER    ut  uet   n          r 0    z pe A DF  ae EE d nai tatto    1  Ve Y gi ut Ea ao HE D         Ba ae     di   r      ru i IT um    a  
22. DM for Use in K YPIPE                                  55  Figure 6 2 Step One in Exporting a File for Use in KYPIPE                                                              56  Figure 6 3 Step Two in Exporting a File for Use in K YPIPE                                                              56  Figure A 1 Insert Flash Drive into a USB port and wait for the following message                            57  Figure A 2 Now wait for this menu  and click    Open Folder    when the menu appears                      58    Figure A 3 Now double click on the Setup exe file and respond to the series of screens shown in    Foe ASTOA T uuu m unum DM DM LL LM IM D M UN MM M ee EDU  58  Figure A 4 Navigate to the All Programs Menu and Click on the Diagnostic Settings tab under the  EZIO e ER E II 59  Figure A 5 Set the options for the NDM   Program uuu L u u u D T uu a 59  Figure A 6 Execute the PIPE2010 Program  which will execute DNM                                             60  Fisgute A 7 Downloading KY Pipe Demo    alal 61  Ligure A  Savin    Pipe 2010  Demo    ea 62  Figure A 9 Opening Page of the Set up Wizard     Click on the Next button                                       63  Figure A 10 License Agreement Explanation     Click on the    I accept the agreement    button  and   Bene WC  COD INO SE cerco ananas ota uen andar ee a UA M CE TS 63  Figure A 11 Enter a User Name and Organization and the click the Next button                               64  Figure A 12 Type 
23. M   r 2      moa    m    l    E    fra s sait    a  Hiraet      JHlr iL             Eis A    ae n a doe  x      wae   x               L             co wae S   a es            1    hh    IC MES  ea esee Q uu   a LIE D  a 75a E E               i          el  TENE     Ste z   uM I in          o annia    Isolated Volume  1339 131 ft 3    Figure 3 9 Screen Capture  BMP File Image     35 Page    To have control over the file name and file location of the saved map image  select  File  from the  Program Command Bar  and then select  Print   A print menu window box will open as shown in  Figure 3 10  On the left side of the window  bottom middle as indicated in the figure  there are print  options  In the print options  printer can be selected for a hard copy of the 1mage  or the 1mage can  be saved as a BMP  PDF  or JPG file  If BMP  PDF  or JPG 1s selected  then to create the file  click   Create  at the bottom left corner of the print menu window box  After  create  1s chosen  a dialog  box will appear which allows the user to stipulate the file name and file location of the image file   see Figure 3 11        gt 4499    Text Size 50   Lal   Node Pipe Size 50    2  Ki i       Options  Small Normal     Contour Size 50   Lei      Small Normal    Resolution 50   Draft Normal  Background Brightness ft    Off 50   Left Mrg  5 Pht Mrg  3  Top Mro  B Bottom Mrg s b    W Auto Updge   Make Poster    Print Optors  C Printer   BMP C PDF C JPG    Paper Shape  Letter  Portrait v         o   nc
24. NDM   Network Decontamination Model  User s Manual    Developed by The University of Kentucky and KYPIPE LLC  under subcontract 09 09 WKU    Western Kentucky University    Prepared for the  National Institute of Hometown Security  368 N  Hwy 27    Somerset  KY 42503    May 21  2012       1 Page    Table of Contents    ECOPC UFO electa 4  LO INTRODUCTION RN 8  LrSotware Operating ENVINOMMCING radsi ll ile 8  L 2PIcRFOUN ia 9  1 3 NDNIEUDCHODSIIE 3d uk u u O enden tt eluted a undi emanates ela 9  1 4 Downloading the Software From the Internet                 nennen 13  ESAPPNINS  tieso temi 13  2 0  NDNI GRAPHICALUSER INTERFACE  Leelee lana 14  PM Steal vane Q Saa aa e us A E E AERA 14  2 2 Opening ati Existing Data File uyu le do Ur qu t iat GQ ku un bbc urs 16  2 3 Settings Menu Loading a Background Map                     nennen nennen 19  2 4 Editing the Elements of an Existing Data FIle                nennen 23  2 5 Adding Pipe or Node Elements to an Existing Data FIle                  23  2 6 Adding Valves or Hydrants to 3 PIDe  iie set Ee vi u Ru usuta Tere tod Duo M o Seo eV EXE ve E QURE VUE 24  3 0 GENERATING A CONTAMINATION REPORT                  ii 26  3 1 Selecting Contamination Location by POIYgon               eene 26  3 2 Selecting Contamination  Location DY POINT assiro 29  3 3 Printing Saving the Contamination Report                     nennen G 34  3 4 Printing Saving the Contamination Image                        nennen nennen nnns 35  4 0 Highlighting Crit
25. Pipe2010 Demo   C Pipe2010    S  Program Data Folder    _  Remote Update   Ei Setup Wizard   C Uninstall Pipe2010   di Pipe2006    Back    Search programs and fies       Dougster  Documents  Pictures    Music    Games    Computer    Control Panel  Devices and Printers  Default Programs    Help and Support    Shut down y     Figure A 6 Execute the PIPE2010 Program  which will execute DNM     A 1 2 Downloading the Program from the Internet    To download the KYPipe Demo  go to http   www kypipe com  1  and click on    Download Demo or  Version Update  on the left menu  2   see Figure A 7   Registration 1s required for using the free  demo version  This will require that you create a personalized account and password  3   From the  Downloads web page  select Pipe2010 Demo  4   Save the  zip file to your hard drive into a unique  folder  e g  Kypipe Decon  see Figure A 8   Follow the directions in the setup wizard to prepare the  demo to be used  5   see Figures A 9 A 15   After setup has completed  run Diagnostic Settings  from the Pipe2010 folder in the Start Menu  see Figure A 16   In the Diagnostic Setup  make sure  Decon Version is checked  6  and click OK  7   see Figure A 17   Open the KYPipe Demo and click  on the Demo button  8   see Figure A 18   In the new file specification window that opens  select    Load File  9  to open an example network  see Figure A 19      KYPipe    LED NACL auto  La La iti Arid SOMME ha Bees Aly ae ciale Tuc hie    llre Aham LP Forums       P
26. RANT OF LICENSE  For each license purchased from KYPipe  LLC  or one of its  authorized distributors  KYPipe LLC grants to the user the right to use one copy of  the software program s  on a single terminal connected to a single computer  i e    gt   COT accept the agreement     Ida not accept the agreement    Cema   mes   Ce     Figure A 10 License Agreement Explanation     Click on the    I accept the agreement  button     63 Page    and then click on Next    User Information  Please enter your information     User Name      o      Organization     pO       Figure A 11 Enter a User Name and Organization and the click the Next button    Select Destination Location  Where should Pipe2010 be installed   cJ Setup will install Pipe2010 into the Following folder     To continue  click Next  IF vou would like to select a different Folder  click Browse     At least 419 6 MB of free disk space is required        Figure A 12 Type in a path to the folder you want the program installed  e g  C  Program  Files KYPIPE Pipe2010    64 Page    Select Start Menu Folder  Where should Setup place the program s shortcuts     Setup will create the program s shortcuts in the Following Start Menu Folder     To continue  click Mexk  IF vau would like to select a different Folder  click Browse     ipe2010     Browse       Cem Jones        Figure A 13 Click on the Next button to place a program short cut in the Start Menu folder    Ready to Install  Setup is now ready to begin installing Pipe2010 on 
27. V 15   5  V 16   6  V 17    7  W   1B    B  V 13  Ihe following hydrants are in the Contaminated region     1  H 1      3  H 14  8  H 15    Ihe lowest hydrant is H 10 at elevation 610    Summary of pipes in Contaminated region     582 ft of di 150 6  B347 3 ft of di 150 B                                                                                 I       Figure 3 7 Contamination Report  by Point     33 Page    3 3 Printing Saving the Contamination Report    The contamination report can be printed by clicking    Print    at the top left corner of the  contamination report window box  A print set up window box will appear in which you can set up  printing options  To save the contamination report as a document  click    Save as a DOC file  at the  top of the window box  a save file dialog box will appear giving the user the option of where to save    the file and what to name the created file  see Figure 3 8      pm    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help    f    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW Table Index     Node 60  Map   Settings      Use Edit Copy to copy some or all of the re A    Date modified    7 25 2011 9 52 AM  3 9 2011 3 06 PM  12 7 2011 2 35 PM  4 16 2012 3 46 PM  3 8 2011 3 14 PM       Pipe2000 Contamination Rej     File folder  File folder  File folder  File folder  File folder       System Name  decon example p2k 4   TI            Date  05 15 12    Broken Pipe  P 24 File name   decon example    Contaminated Volume  302
28. ZIP   43 7KB    updated               WE Spring and Surface Sq My Documents  Legislation  amp   ZIP   42 2KB    updated I  Regulations i 6   Click Save  Well Sources DI  Open Records  ZIP   28 0KB    updated  Requests My Computer         Purchase Sources  News  amp  Events  ZIP   95 5KB    updated    File name  watlin  zip             Water Meters   ZIP   123KB    updated 0       My Network     Save as type  Compressed  zipped  Folder          Water Resource    Figure 5 5 Steps to Save the Downloaded File    File Edit View Favorites Tools Help        Back v    M 27       Search    Folders Fi   Address  DD C  kia database N    Folders           2d EBEN      pen  Search       Explore                        pumpstat zip ei   watprop zip  11 KB 2  3 324 KB                     watpump zip  234 KB       Extract All       Pa Scan for viruses            Si wattank  zip  Open With   8     Select the  Extract All       Option       Send To         Cut    Create Shortcut           Delete    Properties           7   Once the files have  been saved  navigate to the  folderand then click on  watlin zip file    O kia database      lt      lt  I        Extracts folder contents       Figure 5 6 Steps to Extract the Zipped Files                              kia database  File Edit View Favorites Tools Help ay   s  z    M 27      Search    Folders Gi  Address   C  kia database v  Go  Folders x N             pumpstat zip watlin zip   A    111 KB   40 151 KB     watproppoly zip     watproppt zip 
29. amination area graphically can also be printed or saved as an image  Instructions for these  operations will be provided after the discussion of generating contamination reports by point  selection     28 Page    3 2 Selecting Contamination Location by Point    A contamination report by point selection can be generated if    On Off    valves are present in the  system  To generate a contamination report by point selection  first click on    Facilities management   in the top Program Command Bar  refer back to Figure 2 2  and select    Contamination  point  from  the drop down menu  Next  click on a point on a pipe in the network map at the location of the  contamination  For an example  click on the point shown in Figure 3 4 by the large red circle with a  yellow bull s eye  Once the contamination point is selected  an instructional message prompt will  appear which reads     Click on valves to turn them on or off and see the effect on the contamination    Click    OK     Figure 3 4 shows the map view which graphically identifies the contaminated pipes in  the network by highlighting these pipes in red          A    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help  x    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW  Map   Settings      NI itexd   z  Bee   Edit Node Set Set Selection  Ai        Status     gt   a5 6           L  IM Mapal 7  e Bier   Mt  i  VW CN    Item to Edit    o dl    Operation     New Value v      Proceed      I    Dd  wrlowri    Contaminate
30. asic Functions    The NDM software has been developed using the existing KYPIPE graphical user interface to allow  a more seamless migration of data files developed using NDM to KYPIPE to provide additional  analysis capabilities  The basic NDM GUI is shown in Figure 2 1  As can be seen from the figure   the GUI 1s divided into five sections  1  the File and Program Options Command Bar  2  the  Map Settings option buttons  3  the Map Function Menu  4  the Map Window  and 5  the Pipe and  Node Data Menu area  Additional details of the File and Program Options Command Bar are  provided in Figure 2 2 while additional details of the Map Function Menu are shown in Figure 2 3        Pipez 010  File Edit View Label  Contour Cursornotalon Facdiies management Took Help 4               File and Program Opti         cubic leet sec   Pipe Information    Map   Settings  amp              Map Setting Options J  o ee proes     KA KA AA Anal Cros   n   inert Lacs eg Um         A    Bere 3D                                                    Function Map Window Pipe and Node  Menu Data Menu                                                  amp   1010 Y 306    Figure 2 1 Basic NDM Graphical User Interface    14 Page    Program Command Bar       Pipe2010    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help                  Map Functions Contamination  point  Ctrl B  Contamination  polygon     Edit Functions Contamination Report    File Functions paR    Hydrant report 
31. ate     go c  adairville water works p2k   gt  kia database    E watlin    fi adairville water works  KYP       2   To save the file  specify  thename of the file and  the folder in which you  would like the file saved       Cancel    File Type       Pipe2000 Files                   Save current file under a new name    Figure 6 3 Step Two in Exporting a File for Use in KYPIPE    56 Page    APPENDIX A  INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE    Water Distribution System Decontamination Decision Support      System  WDNDDSS  x               Network Decontamination  Model  NDM     Rule Based Decision  Support Tool  RBDST     Guidance Rules GIS Datasets KYPIPE       A 1 Program Installation Options    The NDM program can be installed off of a flashdrive  if provided  or downloaded directly off of  the internet     A 1 1 Executing the Program from a Flash Drive    When running off of a flashdrive  follow the steps in Figures A1  A3      M Your device is ready to use   X    o Device driver software installed successfully        Figure A 1 Insert Flash Drive into a USB port and wait for the following message    57 Page    General options    L  Open folder to view files  using Windows Explorer    Speed up my system  using Windows ReadyBoost    more A ions in rol Pan    oc  e  gt  Computer  gt  STORE N co  MO 000 Search STOREN GO M       Organize   Open Burn New folder    Name Date modified Type Size          Jr Favorites  NE Desktop  gt  msinf sys 10 29 2011 6 08 PM SYS File  di Downloads      setu
32. ated or disposed ex situ   e g  hydrant flushing  it would be very helpful have a map or schematic of the water distribution  system  with the locations of hydrants and valves  superimposed on a topographic map that would  provide guidance with regard to which hydrant was at the lowest elevation or nearest to a stream   etc  Such a map would also allow the user to identify where any discharged hydrant flows would  flow  The NDM has been designed with the capability to upload a background map that would  contain such information  see Figure 1 3       9 Page    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor natation Facilities management Tools Help  raaa  KY Pipe  US gallons min Eq  Hw Table Index   Mode 8l  Hode Information    Del hore  p   Data Copy AA SA AA        Less     User ria    Map   Settings         A  11543 Y   7161    Figure 1 2 Example Network Model    3  In addition to having a map of the network  it would also be helpful to have a feature that would  allow the user to immediately see if any critical pieces of infrastructure are impacted by the  contamination event  This functionality has been provided by allowing the user to turn on  infrastructure icons which can be readily seen and identified in the program GUI  see Figure 1 4      4  The proposed model should be able to identify what valves need to be closed to isolate a  particular pipe or section of pipes in the event of a contamination event  This can be accomplished  using a schematic of the water distribution sys
33. ay a single CAD file with enhanced method  CAD file name    Layers OwO   7  Show All Layers   Hide All Layer   Zoom To CAD File         Figure 2 10 Returning to Map View to See the Background Map    22 Page    2 4 Editing the Elements of an Existing Data File    Once a model has been either created or loaded into the map viewing area  the user can review or  edit the data associated with each element  pipe  node  or valve   This is done by moving the mouse  cursor over the element and then clicking the element with the mouse button  When clicking on an  element  the data associated with the element will be shown in the Element Information area of the  GUI  Figure 2 11 shows the Pipe Information area for a selected pipe and Figure 2 12 shows the    Node Information area for a selected node     2 5 Adding Pipe or Node Elements to an Existing Data File    In addition to viewing the data associated with the different elements  the user may also add  elements to the model  Instructions for adding new pipe and node elements are provided in    Appendix B   Pipe2010  deconshortcourze  CP democityl     KYPipe  US gallons mn Eq  HW Table Index   Pipe  15          liLength i706 r F      Rough  120 r Fil             Set Label Angle    Figure 2 11 Pipe Data Menu    23 Page         Fittings   Closed            Fittings          Ig  I8  IN  Ig  IN      IN  rr  IN  I3    UA A Angie   Rese 3D    Node 1   1 7a     Node 2  J 8    Reverse      Residential D  Meters    Ref        Year San    Pipe
34. cally inserted at all  changes in alignment  These are automatically changed to junction nodes if only one or more than  two pipes are connected or if the properties of the two connecting segments differ  To automatically  lay out junctions instead of intermediate nodes  go to System Data tab and the Preferences Tab and  click on  Do Not Automatically Layout Intermediate Nodes      78 Page    C 2 Quick Start Example   Step 1   Initial Preparation   Initial steps include file selection  background preparation and system data selections   a  file selection    You can access an existing data file or  as for this demonstration  create a new one  Click on File   top menu box  and select New     b  system data selection    The New File setup screen appears  As a minimum you need to specify the flow units and head loss  equation to use     Click on the Units drop down list and select GPM  The default head loss equation showing  Hazen   Williams  and the defaults showing for data features are all acceptable     Click on MAP to return to the Pipe2010 map   c  background preparation    You can import a drawing map  utilize grid lines or choose not to use a background  For this  demonstration we will turn on a grid and use it to guide our layout letting Pipe2010 calculate pipe  lengths     Click on Map Settings   Grids   The default grid settings of 1000  major  and 100  minor  are  good for our demonstration so we will use them     Click on Major Grid and Minor Grid check boxes  This w
35. d Volume  1835 695 ft 3  Isolated Volume  0 ft 3        lt a ha d    Ne     T       7M s E   J TM    Y v    IT   A  z   ne  x     Ri i     va     x D    T    Poo     3  N 1    ag geo  7M   d      12              i  z  bue di i  L s   CENE         u         E a s dida g     s        sh  Fi ON df           F RS  Mt NN NE      o        a B        XB s  4 PAG z    a LES  E  n S Se  e  oe oe            wh        Le  S Pi   es               7 a     2M int     ONCE FA     Fe  Souler es sca Fao   EN      v  5 IT 7 1 pu  vL i  di  n    ed au NU  gt      w        y  z2  lt   od     e ci Eire           11411  8354        Figure 3 4 Selecting Contamination Area by Point    29 Page    The pipes deemed to be contaminated are determined by the point selected and the assumption that  all the valves at the ends of these pipes  these valves will also be highlighted red  are closed   Therefore the graphic shows the extent of the contamination upon the condition that the displayed  boundary valves get closed  If the user knows or suspects that the contamination has moved beyond  a certain valve  then while the map is still showing the contaminated pipes in red  a single click on a  valve will designate that valve to be open  or to have remained open  and allow the contamination to  move beyond that valve to the next boundary of valves  The graphic display will update  accordingly  Another click on the same valve will designate it to be closed again and the analysis  will update with the new boun
36. dary information  For example  click the valve at the northwest  boundary valve of the contamination as pointed out in Figure 3 5  The graphic display updates with  additional red highlighted pipes to show the contamination move north and west until it hits the next  boundary of valves  Additional valves can be  opened  in the same manner  After this effect has  been observed  if the user wishes to designate this valve to be closed again  another single click on  the valve will perform it  If the user clicks again on the valve used in the example  the map display  will return to be as shown in Figure 3 4  Once a valve has been toggled to an    open    designation  it  remains open to the program for all future analysis until it is toggled back to    closed        J polygon 7    E F  e Eda View labels Contours Cursornotation Facilties management Tools Help  KYPipe US galloes min Eq HW Node Information  Map   Settings   Dei ww gy  ow    i i i          Lena Used  BH  Single click this valve to see the contamination   E  dit Node  F      move north and west in the system             A                On C Of  hem to Edit     Operation     New Value v                3369  4117        Figure 3 5 Expansion of Contamination Area by Valve Selection    30 Page    When the contamination was expanded by valve selection as shown in Figure 3 5  a problem arose  other than just the movement of the contamination north and west in the system  Because the  boundary valves of the area containing
37. e    Process Pipe  Data    hy Computer    Process Junctia File name     Data f  My Network Files of type  ShapeFiles    shp        Save Pek  File Places    Exit      Open as read only    Selected attibute data Reading KIA Database       Pipes    2 of 25    17   The following menu will Tek    0 0001  appearas the program Tolfenifoi      processes the kia database Pipe Prefix  p     files Node Prefix j  4    Def  Rough  100 1    SetNode Names        C  Cc  C  Ci  C    C  C     Bi     205463 records      Fix Connectivity Errors       Check for Crisscross  lines       Figure 5 15 The following menu will appear as the program processes the KIA database files    51 Page    w  Pipe2010  KIA Shape File Import Utility  CopyRight 2010  KTPIPE LLC      r       Select Utility Hame  MEANA ARTE    Single Step Conversion  Process all shapes  generate p2k file and EXIT        Pipes watlin    18   Select the utility you     Index would like to createa  i model for and then click    Length on the single step    N AZ  PalyLine Selected attibute data   Sorting                   Tol     n 000    Tal  len   01    Diameter   b tt  Roughne conversion button    Minar Lass K  YEARCUM    Pipe Pretix P  Status MATERIAL Made Prefix  J      Length Fixed OTHMATL       Selected AGENCY Def  Rough  100 1  Title CONTACT   Set Node Names  sY SDUREE  xY ISSUES  ATT SOURCE  ATT ISSUES       Roughness Fixed  MateriallR ating  Reference year     of Meters    Mi  205463 PalyLine Shapes      Fm Connectivity Errors   
38. e in flushing     27 Page    T  A pipe summary giving the combined length of each type of pipe within the contaminated  region  categorized by material  rating  and diameter  respectively     The user may return to the map view to see the graphical display by clicking on the map tab pointed  out in Figure 3 3     F  e Edt View Labels Contours  Cursornotation Fachties management Tools Hep              Returnsuser to map view      _ Print     Clear   Font    Load Swap   Customize      Save as a DOC file         Use Edt Copy to copy some or all of the repot  Edit Cut and Edit Paste also function on the report Find    System Mame  user manual examplel p2k  Dare  05 01 12  Contaminated Volume  1400 763 ft 35     Contaminated Customers  0  Contaminated Demand  60 US gallons min    ihe following valves are in the Contaminated region   No valves found  The following hydrants are in the Contaminated region     Heib  z H i7  1 M 3  Static Pressure  63 1  Fireflow  689 4    he lowest hydrant is H 16 at elevation 607  ry of pipes in Contaminated region     3221 ft of di 150      2224 ft of di 150 8    Save the Report as a DOC He for word processors       Figure 3 3 Contamination Report  polygon selection     After returning to the Map View  the user may reset or clear the contaminated area selection by  clicking on the    Clear Selections  button  refer back to Figure 2 3 or Figure 2 14      The contamination report can be printed or saved as a document  The map view displaying the  cont
39. el Box    42 Page    The node image can be place in one of the four corner positions around the node location  It can be  moved to the desired location by selecting the    move    button within the Node Image menu in the  Node Information area as shown in Figure 4 7  In the example  the image may be in the way of the  label  and it can be moved to the lower right corner as seen in the figure       KYPipe US galloni min Eq HW Table Index    Noded7          ilv Show on Mao  ES Fri   fa    Fut   Load  Clear       L           P    D  wriown             Figure 4 7 Moving the Node Image    43 Page    5 0 Importing KIA Datasets    In order to facilitate the development of a network model for use in NDM  the program has been    developed to allow the use of datasets developed by the Kentucky Infrastructure Authority  see  Figure 5 1      Water Distribution System Decontamination Decision Support  System  WDNDDSS     Rule Based Decision Network Decontamination  Support Tool  RBDST   Model  NDM               GIS Datasets    Guidance Rules       KYPIPE    Figure 5 1 Importing KIA database files nto NDM    Detailed steps for accessing and downloading files from the KIA online database are provided in  Figures 5 2     5 8  Additional steps for using these files to build a basic network in the NDM  environment are then summarized in Figures 5 9 5 17  Finally  the steps required to import the  developed data file into the NDM models are described in Figures 5 18 5 20     44 Page    45 Page 
40. evelopers and engineers       parts who make up the  a proaded ni no    ur puestianms mbo t       Username       Password         Login         Log in using OpenID  o Create new account    o Request new password       KYPipe    Steady State  Surge  Gas  Steam  and SWMM in a seamlessly integrated software suite    Contact Us Pricing Training       Home    ID KY PI PE Download Pipe2010    Pre Ro 4 Q    Available Downloads    Pipe2010 Demo 4  e Current 5 012  e Version 5 010    o Free Tech Support  o Meet Dr  Wood    o Meet Dr  Lingireddy e Version 5 006  o Product Overview e Version 5 005  o Download Demo or Version e Version 5 004   Update e Version 5 003    Figure A 8 Saving Pipe2010 Demo    62 Page          Welcome to the Pipe2010 Setup  Wizard  This will install Fipe2010 ver 5 016 on your computer     It is recommended that vau close all other applications before  continuing     Click Next to continue  or Cancel to exit Setup     PIPE2010    mm Ces     Figure A 9 Opening Page of the Set up Wizard     Click on the Next button    License Agreement    Please read the following important information before continuing     Please read the following License Agreement  You must accept the terms of this  agreement before continuing with the installation     LICENSE AGREEMENT    This is a legal agreement between the user and KYFipe LLC  By accepting  using  or installing any portion of this software the user agrees to be bound by the  terms of this agreement     SOFTWARE LICENSE    G
41. facilitate drought    b  ADD GIS Staff monitoring and response  and rapid response to contamination emergencies  The GIS i     a  contains data for water and wastewater treatment facilities  water lines  water Member of the Kentucky  ADD WMP Resources sources  storage facilities  sewer lines  and a database of non spatial systems Geography Network       information  The GIS provides the fundamental data needed for the planning and  emergency response activities  Using the GIS infrastructure data in computer models    Ml      2  nok alle bi  lh  o   mimo im elbow eb cee md fe nil sl wre os         ADD GIS Resources    Figure 5 2 Kentucky Infrastructure Authority  KIA  Website           WRIS Geospatial Data    The data probed on thi page n    subset of the water and   uthornty wastewater   related layers n the Water Resource Informabon System    ______ J   i Whar of the i a ETAT  WRIS   The informabon i a compdabon of work performed since mad  f Contact Person     1998 by Kentucky s ADOs ad the WRIS mith updates through earty     About Us TO              Fi kar geom    J 2243   of       Loan Programs   AM c EN c  projected to t  informabon about the Coondnate System  vet the ir   to the night    Re urd es           1  updates w   be           Water Layers  PDF   19  bm     Eggs  zx ica d iE ities  Water Lunts   Paca Coocdcate ista     fib   JI Jug     updated C2 21 10 L    Water Tanks     TIP   19058    updated ONIN LO      Legi lation A i m    Regulations   Water Treatment Pla
42. h they do provide added modeling capabilities  Internal node  types can be interchanged  They also can be changed to an end node at anytime  However  end  nodes can be changed to internal nodes only if there are exactly two connecting pipe links with  identical pipe properties        LL        1  Intermediate Node   No device at this location   usually represents a change of alignment  To  delete all intermediate nodes see Deleting Intermediate Nodes    5    2  Valve  Indicates location of cut off valves  The minor loss for this inactive valve is not  automatically included in the network analysis or the report  To account for a minor loss due to a  valve  the user may enter the loss as a pipe fitting or using the active valve element     ft    3  Hydrant  Indicates location of fire hydrants      iMI       4  In line Meter   Indicates presence of an in line meter for pipe link  It is used for EPS reports of  total flows        70 Page       Lt    5  Check Valve  Directional       Indicates device in pipe link that prevents flow reversal  The correct direction  flow allowed in  direction indicated  must be selected in the pipe link        6  Metered Connections      Indicates location of metered connections  Meter ID may be specified to interface with meter  records     Meters with IDs    Ay   Delete      dd       ID  Meter2    Type  R       Demand  57    E  pis          7  Customized Device   Two additional internal nodes can be used to represent any desired devices   such as
43. hat contains the source of the contaminant  this is defined by where the    user clicked to insert the point contamination     4  Volume of water contained in the contaminated pipes and the number of affected customers  and their associated demand     5  Volume of water contained in pipes that are not contaminated but are isolated from a source   the number of isolated customers and their associated demand     6  List of valves that must be turned off in order to contain the contamination   y   List of hydrants that are in the contaminated region       Name and elevation of the lowest hydrant In the contaminated area  for use in flushing    9  A pipe summary giving the combined length of each type of pipe within the contaminated    region  categorized by material  rating  and diameter  respectively     32 Page    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help           Map   Settings      Print   Clear   Load Swap   Customize       SaeasaDOCSe       gt      Use Edit Copy to copy some or all of the report   Edit Cut and Edit Paste also function on the repart  Find          Pipe 000 Contamination Report    System Name  user manual examplel pzk  Date  05 01 12   Broken Pipe  P Zz4   Contaminated Volume  3028 047 ft 3  Contaminated Cutomers  0   Contaminated Demand  0 US gallons min  Isolated Volume  1339 131 frei  Isolated Cutomers  0   Isolated Demand  75 US gallons min  The following valves must be turned off   1  V 11   z  V l3   3  V 14   4  
44. hen  5  click   Open   Figure 2 9 below illustrates these steps     Fie Edit View Labs Contours Conornotabon  l achbes management Took Help    KYPipe  US galionz ma Eq HW Table Index 8 Nodes          4  Scroll   down to         findthe              map file     iw  Map Files   Al Types      TL          Figure 2 9 Navigating to the Desired Map File  i e  CITY Map bmp     21 Page    The view will revert to the Settings Menu and the name of the background map will appear in the  files window  To see the background map and return to the Map View   6  click on the Map tab as  shown in Figure 2 10  The end result can be seen by referring back to Figure 1 3  A user can follow  the same process to load any background map that 1s desired  The user should use the dialog box to  navigate to the location and name of the desired file and select  Open      Pipe2010  user mar    Pe dn Wet Labels  Contowss m Cuntornomiien Facer menegementaTovie n Hop       Mapa gate    orl Mags  Backgrounds   Grids   Labels   Emphasis Contours   Legend   Preferences    Background  s   internet Maps      Add Map      di o Map  mete   Scale Background to Pipes      Move Selected Map To Toad List   Properties   Scale Pipes to Background      CITY Map bmp  wssble  _ Make Map Visible Hidden   _ Make Map Visible Hidden      Zoom to Selected Map E      ZoomtoAl Mps      Zoom to Maps and Pipes      Kahi    2170383883 Y shat   3388 10380  Scale Factor  7 0825024    Show Text on OXF and DWG maps  slower        I Displ
45. hi  o m   I BEEN  deis Fresa    n Fassi Contaminated Volume  3028 047 ft 3    Isolated Volume  1339 131 ft 3  Save As Default   Load Default         Figure 3 10 Print Menu Window Box    36 Page    e gt  tan    Text Size 50   EN  small Normal  Node Pipe Size 50  Save in  k Images    Small Normal  Contour Size 50     Small Hormal    Resolution 50   EE agriculture       Dratt Normal  Background Brightne   File name        Hf 50  Save as type    Bitmap Files    Left Mro 2 E Right hare  Top Mra     Bottom Marq  gt s       Iv Auto Update    Make Poster    Prin    C Printer    BMP C PDF C JPG    Faper Shape  Letter   Fortrait       A Inches Do   inches jo        Ta i A  Update Preview   SERE   Contaminated Volume  3028 047 ft 3    Isolated Volume  1339 131 ft 3  cave As Default   Load Default    scale    Cancel         Figure 3 11 File Creation Dialog Box    37 Page    4 0 Highlighting Critical Users Infrastructure    Critical users or infrastructure can be highlighted so that they are immediately ascertainable in the  map view  This process will be illustrated by placing a school on the example map  Figure 4 1  shows the first three steps  1  Select Text Mode  2  Left click on the map where the school is  located  this creates a new node point  Clicking too near a pipe will result in the pipe becoming  selected  3  Click inside the text field within the Node Information area and type  School        J Pipe201C      i     r L  i   i  Lig wp ne 5      Vis K La     3       3  Click  in
46. ical Users Infrastructure                                               n    ar    38  5 0 Importing KIA  Datasetbin ao 44  6 0 Exporting Data tO KYPIRE etel mr a O e aaa       55  APPENDIX A  INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE uuu nnne enne Q u Su nnns essa sante essa sss 57  A Tl Prosram instalation OD UGS uu u tiat espressa Cosa ph kukun ea 57  A 1 1 Executing the Program from a Flash DTIIVE                   57  A 1 2 Downloading the Program from the Internet                                                                     61    2 Page    APPENDIX B  HOW TO ADD NEW ELEMENTS TO YOUR NETWORK FILE                                              69    Ed INCEW ORK Ele i oerien irren dte ia edocti biet aaa bees ies 69  B 2 iinternaliNodeSa ill lc bb 70  PO ERdNOGOS cota 72  APPENDIX C  USING KYPIPE FOR ADDITIONAL NETWORK ANALYSIS                                                  76  C lIRVIARQUES PIPpeSYSeMane le RAT dco on a ae bI UR CUR 77  C 2 OUICK Start Examples dos Cot on n trate arate cat eet UR rena I ecole tei MU pru tau Rare cat a UE  79  C 3 Additional KYPipe Demonstration Example                  nennen 84    3 Page    List of Figures    Fioure lal schematic o1 WDNDDSS 55 enne eo beide pete ME ex alim ush apama MUe uU GufienR ute 8  Ficu 42 Example Noto Alo klu uay elet iaia 10  Figure 1 3 NDM GUI with Network Schematic Super imposed on Background Map                       11  Figure 1 4 Network Schematic and Map with Critical Asset Icons                                       
47. ill display background grid lines     Click on Map to return to the Pipe2010 map     79 Page    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Step 2   System Layout    The map area which appears on the screen will show a region approximately 1000 x 1000 feet with  the 100 foot grid lines displayed  This area will be appropriate for the demonstration  A larger or  smaller region can be displayed by clicking on the zoom in     or a zoom out       button on the  left side     Reservoir B  210 250       Reservoir A  200 300    Figure C 1 Example Pipe System    The system we wish to lay out is shown above drawn on a 100 foot grid system  It is a loop fed by  Reservoir A which has a static water level or hydraulic grade line  HGL    300 and discharges into  Reservoir B which has a static water level or hydraulic grade line  HGL    250  The node  elevations are noted  This is followed by the reservoir HGL s at the two reservoirs  The pipe  material  diameter and roughness 1s noted for each pipe in a box  Points  a  and  b  are shown for  reference in the discussion below  The development of the pipe system model 1s accomplished in  three steps     a  layout pipes and nodes    The entire piping system can be laid out using the mouse and a right click  RC  to add pipes and  nodes and a left click  LC  to select a node  The following operations will produce the system  layout     RC on gridline intersection to make first node   move mouse 300 feet  3 blocks  to right and RC  a   move mouse 200 feet up and RC   move
48. in a path to the folder you want the program installed  e g  C  Program  Hesse 64  Figure A 13 Click on the Next button to place a program short cut in the Start Menu folder             65  Figure A 14 Click on the Install button to begin the program installation process                              65    6 Page    Figure A 15 You will see this menu with the installation is complete     Click on the Finish button to    CIS 66  Figure A 16 Navigate to the All Programs Menu and Click on the Diagnostic Settings tab under the  PIpe20 TO bibbia 67  Figure A 17 Selecting Decon Version of KYPIPE  1 6  NDM                                                            67  J ire A to Opening KY Pipe  Demo  aaa 68  Pisure 7 19 Opening Example NeWork  siriana sro 68  Fisui amp C LExample RpesSysnhisoa acciai 80  Ficure     2 Completed  Pipe System  Layout  arr SI  Pee 5 G ase Le Pressure and low    allaccio 83  Roue Ce LC a o   gt  OSS niue                                                     83  Figure C 5 Pipe System Layout for Demonstration Examples                                                            84  Feur C 6  Results labels Case 0                 85    ie C 7 COMUOUIS Clare 86  Fiouie     o iS ie   6 dSe nanna or 87    7 Page    1 0 INTRODUCTION  1 1 Software Operating Environment    The Network Decontamination Model  NDM  has been developed for use by water utility managers  in managing response actions to a potential contamination of their water distribution system  The  NDM
49. l development is carried out using only these two elements  Important definitions are illustrated in  the picture below and the following descriptions     end node  reservoir         nternal node  intermediate            internal node  on off valve     end node junction     Pipe Links    Pipe links are uniform sections of pipes  same basic properties  following any route  A pipe link  may be comprised of one or more pipe segments  A pipe segment is a straight run of pipe with no  internal nodes     1 1 1 1 1 1 Nodes  Nodes are located at the ends of pipe segments and include all distribution system devices that are  modeled     Internal nodes   are located between two pipe segments     End nodes   are located at the ends of all pipe links and can connect other pipe links  represent a  dead end or a connection to a supply     Text nodes   can be located anywhere on your map and are used for adding information to your  map     69 Page     End nodes count as nodes used for your model while internal and text nodes do not   B 2 Internal Nodes    Internal nodes are located between two pipe segments of identical properties  The intermediate node  is usually a point where a directional change occurs while the other internal nodes  valve  hydrant   in line meter  metered connections  and check valves  are devices or model elements located in a  pipe link  From the modeling viewpoint  internal nodes are essentially passive devices  they do not  directly affect the calculation   althoug
50. l emergency management  and operational strategies  but also in quantifying the inherent reliability of the system and the cost  and economic impact of such events     1 3 NDM Functionality    In order to help utility decision makers in managing a contamination event  a graphical support tool  is needed  The functionality included in the NDM was developed based on over 30 years of  experience in working with water utilities as well as survey results from representatives of the water  industry and the federal and state regulatory community  The functionality of the model is  summarized as follows     1  One of the unique challenges of developing computer models for small utilities 1s the ability to  generate and assemble the required basic network data  The Kentucky Infrastructure Authority   kia ky gov  has assembled extensive GIS data sets for all of the water distribution systems within  the state  http   kia ky gov wris data htm   This information includes data on pipelines  water tanks   water treatment plants  water meters  and pump stations  The NDM model includes functionality to  upload such data via a graphical user interface to permit the creation of a schematic of the water  distribution system  While this functionality will be initially applied to water utilities within  Kentucky  it should provide a framework for extension of such an approach to other states as well   see Figure 1 2      2  In the event that contaminated water in a distribution system must be tre
51. l node and click on    Del     delete  in the Node Information  Window       Note that this will combine the two connecting pipe segments into one segment  eliminating the internal node     5  Delete End Node   Select end node and click on    Del     delete  in Node Information Window   ek Note that this will also delete ALL the pipe links connecting the node  If you do not wish to do  this  change the intermediate node type to a junction     9  Delete Pipe Link   Select pipe and click on    Del     delete  in Pipe Information Window     10  Change Node Direction   For directional end nodes  pumps  loss elements and regulators    select node and click on the button shown below in the Node Information Window  The symbol in  the node icon will change direction  You can do this to correct your model or to improve the  appearance of the directional node          11  Change Pipe Direction   The positive pipe direction  for referencing flows  etc   is from Node I  to Node 2  To reverse this  click on the button shown below  Pipe Information Window   It is  necessary to ensure pipes with check valves are in the correct direction     Reverse      77 Page    12  Change Pipe Link Connection   For pipe link connections to directional nodes  click the  symbol adjacent to the directional node  Pipe Information Window   You will see the link  connection change to the other side of the directional node           As you lay out your system  using operation 2   intermediate nodes are automati
52. le  Case 0    87 Page    
53. lling it on your computer are provided in  Appendix A  In order to insure the maximum potential use of the software  a free version of the  program is provided with the capability of analyzing a water distribution system with up to 250  pipes  In the event a utility has a system with greater than 250 pipes  the system may be  skeletonized by excluding smaller pipes from the model or by contacting KYPIPE directly for a  software upgrade  In addition to the associated software  the download will also include two example  data files for use in explaining the basic functionality of the NDM software  These files will include  a background map  i e  CITY Map bmp  and a network model for a small water distribution system   decon example p2k   Both of these files will be used to illustrate the features of the NDM 1n the  following chapters     1 5 Applying the Software    The basic features of the NDM graphical user interface are provided in Chapter 2  Instructions on  how to generate a contamination report are provided in Chapter 3  Chapter 4 contains instructions  on highlighting critical infrastructure and information on other advanced features of the NDM GUI   Instructions on how to import network data from the Kentucky Infrastructure Authority  KIA   Database are provided in Chapter 5  Finally  instructions on how to export a file generated in NDM  for possible application in the full KYPIPE program are provided in Chapter 6     13 Page    2 0 NDM GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE  2 1 B
54. lso be isolated from  the contaminated pipes  As a consequence  it will be important to identify these isolated pipes as  well as the contaminated pipes     6  Once both the contaminated and isolated pipes have been identified  the associated volume of  water that may have to be decontaminated or replaced could be calculated and displayed  Such  information would be helpful in evaluating the amount and cost of remediation supplies that would  be necessary to decontaminate and remediate the pipe     11 Page    File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help  F k    K YYPipe  US gallons min Eq  Hw Table Index   Node 80   Mode Information  Map   Settings   Del More p  Data     Copy WA An AA            Less   m User ria     I  Wlar leal      Ta       Am i Rite  wey OT     I   DA    Lon        LATA   n i P  MOR e  n   nde oo a   y    n  V       A  11566 Y  4075    Figure 1 4 Network Schematic and Map with Critical Asset Icons    7  The pipe material and age of the pipe may be important in determining the appropriate  decontamination strategy for a contaminated set of pipes  As a result  NDM provides a summary of  such material for use by the system operator as well as the Rule Based Decision Support Tool   RBDST      8  Once the pipes to be isolated have been identified  those hydrants that are connected to and  provide access to the contaminated section can also be identified  Such information can be used in  planning potential decontamination effo
55. m  1s placed Junction J 13    You can see normal demand patterns specified by clicking on Labels  Main Menu  and selecting  Junction Demands and Type     To run the analysis  click on Analysis  Main Menu   select Analyze System and make sure that  KYPipe is selected before you click Analyze  Once the analysis is complete  you can click on    84 Page    Report to see the tabulated report  There are many advantages to viewing the results graphically  using several KYPipe2010 features     1  Results Labels  Click on Labels  Pipe Results  and Pipe Result A and repeat for Node Results  and Node Results A  This will display flow rates  in g p m   for each pipe and the pressure  in p s i    for each node for the baseline data  Case 0   Figure C 6 shows this display You can use the Results  Selector bar at the bottom of the screen to select different parameters for nodes  drop down list for N   node  box  and pipes  drop down list for P  pipe  box  and look at Cases 1 and 2 using the arrows in  the A case time selection box     T  DEMOREG  CP democity         Figure C 6 Results Labels  Case 0    85 Page    2  Contours  Contours are very effective means for showing results  Show pressure contours for  Case 2 to illustrate this feature  Make sure Pres  pressure  1s selected in the N box and Case 2 in the  A box  Results Selector bar   Click on Map Settings and Emphasis Contours and select Pressure   parameter   The contour values should be set at 20  30  40  50  and 60  Click on Show C
56. nts Membr ai tha Lai   ZIP    43 7TW      opdated 02 23 10 ey ag Mar      ipen Record   Requests 2pong and Surface Sources       EDF   4J  JER    vielated lO       I k A N wents    Well Sources    Elm   Dice    updated 02 23 10  Wars Hass     Purchase Sources   T o   i    baby qapa ween data htm Mam   opdated CUIN 10    Figure 5 3 Access Water Lines File by Clicking on the WRIS tab    46 Page       The data provided on this page is a subset                    layers in the Water Resource Information Sy  Authority mus a            e S compilation of work performed since mid  199 Name  watlin zip  Office of the Governor       updates through early 2006  Type  Compressed  zipped  Folder  33 2MB    From  weis  ky  gov       About Us       All geospatial data is provided Zipped in ESF  Kentucky Single Zone Cooridnate System     System  visit the link to the right under the                 Loan Programs                      WRIS Please note that this data is considered a  W  v  Always ask before opening this type of file 4    made as data becomes available  Click  Internet Mapping         Water Layers    Geospatial Data  WRIS Portal f    Water Lines    Water Management  ZIP ka 33 2MB    Updo 02 25 10  PDF 7 19 9KB   Planners        Water Tanks 3   Click on Water Lines      ADD GIS Staff  ZIP   196KB    updated 02 25 10  ADD WMP Resources Water Treatment Plants  ADD GIS Resources  ZIP   43 7KB    updated 02 25 10    TENERE Spring and Surface Sources  caen  ZIP   42 2KB    updated 02
57. oft Silverlight  V  Microsoft SOL Server    v Fasspersks Andr nus   n perky    6  Fipe2010  2     All Programs         F F F tal      gt  F F T   ki   F F T     o F T     tal             Figure A 16 Navigate to the All Programs Menu and Click on the Diagnostic Settings tab  under the Pipe2010 tab    Pipe2000 Debug Utility 1 3 sg sj       Old Method Analysis Options    Pics OK   Cancel      C Debug A    DebugB Branch Diameters    None C Crane  C Debug C   C Pentair C Dev  General     ASCII Result File   Goflow Only Mode     Debug Mode   Rural Mode   v Decan Versioni        Key Drive     All  default  C Keylok C SoftKey Network   C Demo C CnS C NWebKey        C NWibu C SoftKey C USB Key          Note  Changes take affect when Pipe2000 is started       Figure A 17 Selecting Decon Version of KYPIPE  i e  NDM     67 Page    Map   Map Settings   System Data   Other Data   Setup Defauits   Report      PIPE2010  Horn network version  250 Pipe Demo Version  Days Left 88  Network Decomammaton Model    15 pipes  10 pipes  15 pipes  15 pipes  15 pipes  15 pipes   c  2010 KvPipe LLC       Figure A 18 Opening KYPipe Demo    Mane  lrifarmalauinn    Map   Map Settings      Hew BN Jede    OK   Load File Load Current    Current File  decon example p2k       Figure A 19 Opening Example Network    68 Page    APPENDIX B  HOW TO ADD NEW ELEMENTS TO YOUR NETWORK FILE    B 1 Network Elements    Pipe distribution systems are constructed using the following two elements   1  Pipe Links  2  Nodes    Al
58. on Wizard  Extraction Complete  Files have been successfully extracted from the ZIP archive   Files have been successfully extracted to the following  directory   11     Click Finish C  kia database watlin  To see your extracted files  check the box below   Show extracted files  Press finish to continue       lt  im   i    48 Page    Figure 5 9 Click the Finish Button Once Completed        Pipe2010  wie Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help                     New   Open      Save   Save as      Delete Unnecessary Files  Pipe2000 Utilities          Print          Reload Current File    p2k   c  decon demo shortcourse decon example p2k   c  decon demo shortcourse deconshortcourse  p2k   c  decon demo shortcoursesdeconshortcourse2 p2k   c  documents and settings all users documents kypipe docs kypipe        12   Start KYPIPE Decon  and Open witha New File                     Create a new system    Figure 5 10 Start the NDM program and using the New File Option       Pipe2010 aaa     Edit View Labels Contours Cursor                New       Open      Save   Save As      Delete Unnecessary Files  Pipe2000 Utilities   mm         13     Click on the File tab and       then click on the Pipe2000  Utilitiestab         Print          Reload Current File           Exit                  Figure 5 11 Access the PIPE2000 Utility Function through the File drop down Menu    49 Page    Pipe2000 Utilities    Export Excel File    Export Arcview File      14  
59. ontour   then Map  top tabs  to return to the map  The pressure contours should be displayed  if not  click the    Refresh button   Figure C 7 shows this display     Node Pressure  Case 2    CC   20  C   30  EE   40  C  50       Figure C 7 Contours  Case 2    86 Page    3  Profiles  A profile plot showing the pipeline profile and head profiles provides a very useful tool   To display this  click the Group button and select a starting node  J 13   upper center  dead end  and  an ending node  the clear well reservoir   Next  click Analyze  Main Menu  and Profile and Create  Profile from Leftmost Selected Node  The profile shown in Figure B 8 will be displayed  The  envelope of heads for the three cases will be displayed if Show Envelope is selected  Select  Time Case A and Time Case B and the profiles for the cases selected in A and B  Results Selector  bar  will be displayed  You can provide an Upper  or Lower  Head Limit to see if your heads  exceed the limits     CR IT ST    2000 4000 6000 ann 10E 4 E EE  Distance      SSE a ai SN i ETE ST a ST ISS ICS SETS COP USED UC GTS GTEC RCTS    SERRE BERESE    7 ShowEnvelope        IUHPHPHPHIHHUHHHBEHHHIPHEHHHPEEHTDHD    Et     UERARERERERERERERERERERERERREERHRBARREERRRERRRERERSRRREERRERERERUREREREERERAREHHAREREERREURRAURRAUERERERERHERAREREREREESRERERERRRERNRRENR       m     m     mua   mu    mu    m     mu    mu     mu    mu   mu    mu     mauu  mum  mu    mu     rre  mu     mu    mu   mu    mu      mu    munaa      Figure C 8 Profi
60. ossible only if an option to utilize common properties is  accepted     Nam    1  Junction   A connection of one  dead end junction  or more pipe links     2  Reservoir   A connection of one or more pipe links to a constant level reservoir  During a  simulation  the reservoir level remains constant unless data is provided to change its value        3  Tank   A connection of one or more pipe links to a variable level storage node  For EPS   extended period simulations  level changes are calculated     72 Page       4  Variable Pressure Supply      A connection of one or more pipe links to a supply where the supply pressure depends on the supply  flow and is determined by using pressure flow data provided      A    5  Sprinkler  Pressure Dependent Outflow       A connection of one or more pipe links to a point where flow 1s discharged based on the pressure in  the distribution system  The characteristics of a connecting pipe may be defined  length  diameter   elevation change   This device can model a leak or a pressure sensitive demand        6  Pumps  Directional       A connection of one or more pipe links to a pump  The pump direction must be set and pipe links  connected to the appropriate sides     73 Page       Let    7  Loss Element  Directional       An element identical to a pump except instead of a head gain  a head loss occurs      NE    Lass Element   Head  Flow Ef  Elevation  400  Qui    oo m co oc     8                 i    oo oo co co oc oc          8  Regulator
61. p exe 96 2032 E32AM     Application 88112K8   de Dropbox      Recent Places          3 Libraries   all Books   3  Documents  a Music  ims  Pictures  E Videos     8 Homegroup    mM Computer   amp  osc   WD FreeAgent Drive  E   tc   FantomHD      t   New Volume  L        STORE N GO  M      Sha Network    Application Size  86 0 MB       CQ   Setup exe Date modified  9 6 2011 8 32 AM Date created  9 6 2011 8 32 AM    Figure A 3 Now double click on the Setup exe file and respond to the series of screens shown  in Figures A 9 to A 15    58 Page    After the setup has completed  run Diagnostic Settings from the Pipe2010 folder 1n the Start Menu   see Figure A 4   In the Diagnostic Setup  make sure Decon Version is checked and click OK  see  Figure A 5   Since this is a licensed version  run    PIPE2010    instead of    Pipe2010 Demo   see    Figure A 6         E lan            Ormsbee  Linde RS  Ej Auslogics  i    CCEL Desktop  Internet m    Intemest E plon m Del  gr E mail Ej Dell Accessories    H Tnt f rp E a e DocR  pair  Show Desktop Perey ce  x Recycle Ein ET  Google Chrome  ET  Google Earth     Microsoft Office wired  EF Kaspersky Antivirus 2010  ET  Meeting Center                  Microsoft Office Foa  ee 2007    k  Adobe Acrobat 8      Professional      3 Microsoft Lyne   c Microsoft Office   m Plicrosoft Office Live Hiesting 2007  ET  Microsoft Siverkght   ET  Microsoft SOL Server   f NeuraSort3_0     3 Frezoce    Ga Fipe2010    i      F  Microsoft Office Exes        Fa Kas
62. persky Anl uus  F  Fipe 2010  2               n x F         P F         w F                 Gel Resourced   gt  desktop  ini      Internet Explorer  WW MON Explorer  fg  Outlook Express       a Diagnostic Settings    E International Decimal Setting    ep irk    ed Pipe2000 Version Checker  B o v    Bg  ooo ve   E Pipezoos   E Pipezo06       Pipe2010      Pipe2010 Demo   a Remote Lipdate      Uninstall Pipe2010   i  Pos2006    D EPASurge    2  Examole Data Folder    2  Program Data Folder    Figure A 4 Navigate to the All Programs Menu and Click on the Diagnostic Settings tab under  the Pipe2010 tab    59 Page    Pipe2000 Debug Utility 1 3    Old Method Analysis Options       None    C Debug A  C Debug B    C Debug C    General    l ASCII Result File      Debug Mode    Key Drive  f All  default  C Keylok    Softkey Network   C Demo C Cns C WebKey    E     C NWibu C SoftKey C USB Key    Note  Changes take affect when Pipe2000 is started      Goflow Only Mode      Rural Mode    Ci Deco Versioni        Bo    Branch Diameters       None C Crane    C Pentair     Dev         3  Input the name  of the USB port  thatcontains the  Flash Drive   e g  E       Figure A 5 Set the options for the NDM Program    60 Page      j Nero    di Pipe2010         Diagnostic Settings        EPASurge   Examples Data Folder       International Decimal Setting  S Map Link        Network Decontamination       Pipe2000 Version Checker  HB Pipe2000_v2   IA Pipe2000_v2Big        Pipe2006    _  Pipe2008   C  
63. rmation    Map   Settings   Dei   More  gr  Data Cory A  Aal A       Less qu std    text    w e Edit Node Set Set Selection   Status    e   ANN M pn m  VAN sA SD ET 22   US  25 i i   Value s   p zu Item to Edit    Operation   New Value Y      Value       Proceed          3801  9259        Figure 3 1 Select Contaminated Area by a Polygon    26 Page    2 polygon 7 a Ea  File Edit View Labels Contours Cursornotation Facilities management Tools Help    Fi                KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW  Map   Settings      rex   k      m  ma  Edit Node Set Set Selection  a a   E    Value s     C On cor       no  x D  7      x    Alear  yaf  Foe       Item to Edit    b    Operation     New Value Y         Proceed      4 ed  a   Ddvwrlowri              3801  9567        Figure 3 2 Contaminated Area of Network Graphically Identified    Once the contamination area has been selected  the user can obtain a contamination report from the     Facilities management  menu by selecting    Contamination Report   Figure 3 3 shows the  contamination report obtained from the example  The following items are contained in the report  from top to bottom     l  File name of the network   2  Date that the analysis was performed   3  Volume of water contained in the contaminated pipes   4  Number of customers within contaminated area and their associated usage demand    gt   List of hydrants that are in the contaminated region   6  Name and elevation of the lowest hydrant in the contaminated area  for us
64. roduc DILE IE       dI KYPIPE    F I P E 2 0410    Abit Pipe 20140    Free Tech Suppor  Meet Dr  Wood  Met Dr Lingiracdedy  Producd Cena    E B B     E    Deanmicad Dema of Vara bhem   Li pedals  Take ese lan zs ons   a Pipe gt 010 New Feahwes     e    61 Page         BYP ips has been developing pepe network analysis software for over 35 years    Ihe sophisticated analysis algonthms used io analyze Stoady State  Surge    Gan and Sipam systiers have been perfected by our leading expers in this  field One common user interlace  Pipe 2006   PipszD 0B8   F  pez010  links al  these calculation models  Chit Pipe 2000 guste of hycdemulic analysis softvemre    Water hammer or transiens analysis soltware  and compressible gas analysis    software is an inbemiational industry standard  Conal E regir Sth prolessors Or     Don J  Wicd and Dr  Srini Lingiteddy devslopad the Pipe2010 generatian  using imput rom users like you  Vie make every effori to incorporate user    iipmeani process    using the Pigs p DDD suite of modals    Lor uou comeniatte  in adektian to aur U S  based offices  we have represantalvea and dali     ah KYPIPE    Figure A 7 Downloading KYPipe Demo    SHIGE and requests ie wrehoome Your caomsbinuesd mipul inta the salvie i         ical support for our software is free  Ors  Wood and Lingireddy are also part of a tes  JOO technical Supponi team  Unlike many of our compettors  technscal support Tar au    additional cost  You may contact any one of a number of software d
65. rts  e g  hydrant flushing   For example  if the system  should be flushed can the  upstream  part of the system be used or does the system need to be  isolated and the flushing water pumped through a hydrant  If so  which hydrant     9  As a result of closing valves  additional pipes may also become isolated and or the pressures at  different parts of the system may be adversely impacted  By coupling a decision support system  with a water distribution model  the model can be used to evaluate the impacts of such closures and  alert system operators about potential operational problems  By performing off line analyses of the  system for different closure scenarios  it is possible that such problems can be avoided by taking    12 Page    actions to increase the number of valves in the system or by providing pressure augmentation  through the construction of new booster pumps or new parallel lines  While some of this  functionality can be accomplished by simply using a graphical representation of the water  distribution system  functionality to fully address all the needs described above would require the  utilization of some type of underlying hydraulic and water quality model  Thus  a final proposed  functionality of the proposed NDM would be the ability to upload the assembled data into a fully  functional water distribution system model  e g  PIPE2010 by KYPIPE LLC      1 4 Downloading the Software from the Internet    Instructions for downloading the NDM software and insta
66. s  done by clicking on the  File and then Open tabs             BIG          Open an existing file       Figure 5 18 Opening the created data file       ls Help    ontours Cursor notation Facilities managemen       cubic feet sec    Map   Settings         Open File       File Name                  GA    gt  kia database    Show    Demo  Files                    len    Figure 5 19 Navigating and Selecting to the created data file                ADAIRVILLE WATER WORKS p2k    Directory  C  kia database watlin           eme   ces   21   Once the Open File      Steam   menu pops up  you      swm should navigate to the      coro folderwhere you saved   C User Fied thenew file  Next       Examples  highlightthe file and  then click on the OK     button    File Type             ADAIRVILLE WATER WORKS  p2k  PARIS WATER RKS p2k       Pipez000 Files v                                   e  Pipe2010  adairville water works     File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help  n    KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  HW  Map   Settings      22  Once  the Map  View  appears   clickon Z  all to make  thesystem  visible        LE    Node Information    Del More Data Copy    On Less AI User     thesystem  map  appears   you will  need to edit  the pipes  and nodes  toadd  additional  information   e g  tanks   pumps   etc         Figure 5 20 Displaying and Editing the created data file    54 Page    6 0 Exporting Data to KYPIPE    While the NDM has been developed to suppor
67. side field  and type     School          Figure 4 1 Locating Critical Users Infrastructure with a Node Point    38 Page    Figure 4 2 illustrates the next three steps  4  Within the Node Information area  click  Load  under  the Node Image menu  5  A file dialog box will appear in which an image named  school  can be  found by using the scroll bar  Select this image and click    Open     6  After clicking open  the dialog  box will disappear and the selected image will be shown under the Node Image menu  Go to     Settings        fde fdt View Labels Contours  Cursornotabon Facite  management Tool Help    KYPipe US gallonimin Eq HW Table Index 8 Node85          5  Scroll to find  the iconnamed      school     select  it  and then click     Open        11535  6379  OD  8777       Figure 4 2 Selecting the Critical Infrastructure Icon Image    39 Page    Figure 4 3 illustrates the next three steps  7  Select the    Colors Sizes    Tab     Enter the desired  node image size  for this example enter 24  Figure 4 4 shows the relative size for different node  image sizes   9  Return to Map View     Acia Sizes Backgrounds   Grids   Labels   Emphasis Contours   Legend   Preferences    Closed P        Node Extenor Color   x Node Intenor Color   Color      f Closed Pipe Dashed    x Pipe Size  3 2  Junction Size  2 J Node Size 2  H  Selected tem Color      Node Image Sua  can not exceed 500   24 Background Color      Note  Individual node types may be hidden ung View on the Main Menu    8 
68. t decontamination activities associated with a  contaminated network  some analyses will require the use of a full hydraulic water quality network  analysis program  e g  KYPIPE  EPANET  etc    As the result of closing different valves  additional  pipes may also become isolated and or the pressures at different parts of the system may be  adversely impacted  By coupling a decision support system with a water distribution model  the  model can then be used to evaluate the impacts of such closures and alert system operators about  potential operational problems  By performing off line analyses of the system for different closure  scenarios  it 1s possible that such problems can be avoided by taking actions to increase the number  of valves in the system or by providing pressure augmentation through the construction of new  booster pumps or new parallel lines  While some of this functionality can be accomplished by simply  using a graphical representation of the water distribution system  functionality to fully address all the  needs described above would require the utilization of some type of underlying hydraulic and water  quality model     In order to be able to perform such analyses  NDM has been developed to permit the exporting of  any network file created in NDM   either from scratch or by using data imported from the KIA  database  for subsequent use by KYPIPE  see Figures 6 1   6 3   Once loaded into KYPIPE  the file  can then be subsequently exported using additional
69. tem and a graphical user interface that would allow the  user to click on a pipe or group of pipes so that the software could then highlight the valves  necessary to isolate the pipe along with the additional pipes that would be affected by such a closure   This information could be displayed visually or summarized in a table that could be downloaded or  printed and would provide a list of the valves necessary to isolate that section of the system  Such  information could also be readily uplinked to the utilities maintenance and operations system for use  in alerting and dispatching personnel to close the lines  Ideally  such valves could be incorporated    10 Page    into the utility s Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition  SCADA  system for remote access and  control     File Edit View Labels Contours Cursor notation Facilities management Tools Help       KYPipe  US gallons min Eq  Hw Table Index H Node 83 Node Information    Map   Settings   Del   wore  p gt   Data         Less    User  w  ac xs   I n w ws e n j    a Mluelislyp     Ita      LU s     r es WM n   oM XIX   ie CA    n     MAT    Tn          Device Help    Figure 1 3 NDM GUI with Network Schematic Super imposed on Background Map    5  In the event that part of the system has to be isolated due to a contamination event  it should be  recognized that some of the pipes in this isolated system may not be contaminated  However they  still may be cut off from the rest of the system  Obviously  these pipes should a
70. unctional water distribution network analysis software  1 e  KYPIPE      8 Page    1 2 Background    Part of the complexity in addressing spatial issues related to potential contamination arises from the  way in which water distribution systems are designed and operated  Municipal water distribution  systems contain numerous individual pipes that are connected together with pipe fittings  similar to  the plumbing in a house  However  in the event that a contamination occurs  operators cannot  simply identify the affected pipe and close it  For economic reasons  pipe valves  for use in isolating  a pipe  are typically not placed in each individual pipe but are instead strategically placed at various  critical points across the system  Thus  if contamination occurs in a particular pipe  several valves  may need to be closed to isolate that one pipe  In doing so  several pipes  including those that may  not be affected  will also be closed  Secondly  while the closure of one pipe may or may not prevent  the ability of the distribution system to deliver water to the rest of the system  the closure of many  pipes increases the probability of such an impact  Even if the system 1s physically able to continue  to transport water to the rest of the system  it is unlikely that it will be able to do so with delivery  pressures sufficient to meet normal demands  let alone demands associated with fire protection   Such information 1s critical not only in developing and evaluating potentia
71. up menu  Such as QSI  for Quick Start example 1      Step 3   Analyze System and Review Results    Note  Decon users will not be able to analyze their system  In order to do this they will need to go  into the Diagnostics and uncheck Decon  Then run PIPE2010 in the Demo mode  The current  Demo mode is only configured for a network with 50 pipes  To analyze a system larger than this   the user will need to contact KYPIPE to purchase the regular KYPIPE software for analyzing a  larger system     a  check data and run analysis    Click Analyze  Main menu  and select Error Check  If errors are flagged correct these  If the  message  No Errors  appears proceed     Click Analyze  Main Menu  and select Analyze System and click Analyze on the popup menu to  accept the defaults  Analyze with  KYPipe  Use Current Year     b  review results    The results can be reviewed on the schematic using Results Labels or by looking at the tabulated  output     Click on Output  Main tabs  and scroll through the tabulated summary of data and results  If the  Page Up and Page Down keys don t work click anywhere on the screen to activate them  Click on  Maps  Main tabs  to go back to your system graphical display     Click on Labels  Main menu  and select Pipe Results   Pipe Result A and Node Results   Node  Result A to show the results depicted in the Results Selection bar on the bottom right of the screen   You can click on the P selector to change the pipe results  to Flow  for example  and the N 
72. ur SoSe tO Emach Zipped FUS srei iaia 47  Lieure 7 Proceed withithe Eile EXtractioh ica 47  Figure 5 8 Specify the Folder to put the Unzipped Files                            aan ua ai n w aa 48  Figure 5 9 Click the Finish Button Once Completed                                                                           48  Figure 5 10 Start the NDM program and using the New File Option                           49  Figure 5 11 Access the PIPE2000 Utility Function through the File drop down Menu                      49  Figure 5 12 Now Click on the Import KIA Database Button                                                              50  Figure 5 13 Set the Program Import Options and then click on Start                  50  Figure 5 14 Select the File that you want to import into NDM                                                            51    5 Page    Figure 5 15 The following menu will appear as the program processes the KIA database files          51    Figure 5 16 The Program will download all the KIA Database Files                                                  52  Figure 5 17 The following menu will be displayed as the program processes the files                       32  Fisure 5 16 Openmesthe created il uyum Dama ala e eC uk 53  Figure 5 19 Navigating and Selecting to the created data file                                                              53  Figure 5 20 Displaying and Editing the created data He  54  Figure 6 1 Exporting a Network File Developed in N
73. uted  the program defaults to the map view  By clicking on the  Settings button  the user may also switch to the Settings Menu  which provides additional options for  controlling the features of the map view  One of the options in the Settings Menu allows the user to  upload a background map  To load a background map   1  click on the Settings tab as shown in  Figure 2 7         1025  8148        Figure 2 7 Going to Settings Menu from Map View    19 Page    Once in the Settings Menu   2  select the Backgrounds tab and then  3  click the    Add Map    button   These steps are illustrated in Figure 2 8        Colors Sizes Backgrounds   Grids   Labels   Emphasis Contours   Legend   Preferences           AddMap   Add Deyo Map Remove Map   Scale Background to Pipes    Move Sellted Map To Top oN is Properties   Scale Pipes to Background    Zoom to Selected Map      Zoom to All Maps    Zoom to Maps and Pipes    Start Maplink Ut  ty      Xsh amp   2170383883 Ysha  338810380  Scale Factor  7 0625024    R Show Text on DXF and DWG maps  slower                    Figure 2 8 Settings Menu Adding a Background Map    20 Page    After this 1s done  the program will transfer back to the Map View and a popup dialog box will  appear that will allow the user to navigate to a specific folder which contains a background map   The example map that comes with the program installation 1s called CITY Map bmp   4  Scroll  down the dialog box window until you locate and select the file  CITY Map   and t
74. your computer     Click Install to continue with the installation  or click Back if you want to review or  change any settings       User information   Research IS  LK     Destination location   C  Program Files PIPEYPipez  10    Start Menu Folder   Pipe2010       instal       Figure A 14 Click on the Install button to begin the program installation process    65 Page    Completing the Pipe2010 Setup  Wizard    Setup has Finished installing Pipez  10 on your computer  The  application may be launched by selecting the installed icons     Click Finish to exit Setup        Figure A 15 You will see this menu with the installation is complete     Click on the Finish  button to exist the Setup    66 Page         startup   3 wibucer   r    D  Acrobat Distile 8  a F    Set Program Access and Del sts Z  Sdobe Acrobat 8 Professional  Hp Corpu MS W Window Catalog o adobe LiveCycle Designer 8 0  d Windows Update EB Adobe Reader 9    De Resourcecp  4   desktop  ini  M Intemet Explorer  WW FN Explorer  M  Outlook Express     3 Accessories    Ormsbee  Linde D ob    Internet   Irena Explorer  her E mail   Microsoft Office Oud  Show Desktop     ed Diagnostic Settings    E International Decimal Setting  Map Link    Ed Fipe2000 Version Checker    i Recycle Bin        Microsoft Office Wo m Kaspersky Bniti  winus 2010  me m E Meeting Center  la oo    e Microsoft Lyre    Microsoft Offic  Adobe Acrobat 8   Ms I  Professional EJ Microsoft Office Live Meeting 2007     xe Mizrozolt Olice Eses a Micros
    
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