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        DriveRack 220i - HARMAN Professional
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1.                                                                                                                                                  dbi 0    D      3       dbx  dbx                      ZC BOB ZC   ZC 2 ZC 3 ZC 4    0 2   Service Contact Info    If you require technical support  contact dbx Customer Service  Be prepared to accurately describe the  problem  Know the serial number of your unit   this is printed on a sticker attached to the top panel  If  you have not already taken the time to fill out your warranty registration card and send it in  please do so  now     Before you return a product to the factory for service  we recommend you refer to the manual  Make  sure you have correctly followed installation steps and operation procedures  If you are still unable to  solve a problem  contact our Customer Service Department at  801  568 7660 for consultation  If you  need to return a product to the factory for service  you MUST contact Customer Service to obtain a  Return Authorization Number     No returned products will be accepted at the factory without a Return Authorization Number     Please refer to the Warranty information on the following page  which extends to the first end user   After expiration of the warranty  a reasonable charge will be made for parts  labor  and packing if you  choose to use the factory service facility  In all cases  you are responsible for transportation charges to  the factory  dbx will pay return shipping if the unit is still
2.         18  3 4   Automatic Gain Control  AGC              20  SNL Mg Fm 21  Sr LM BuU                             22  Oi COMM OOE RT      22  br Rao o eet      24     25         26                            26     oy com           tr prr ND                  28                   E E T 28  DX CEN                                  30  ou IP                    EA 30  3 16                                             31    Table of Contents DriveRack   User Manual    Utilities   4 1   Program List Program Change                  ss 34  LM LOC Io                          34  dos Pront Panel                          36    Application Guide    5 1                              pn Od 38  5 2   Stereo  Dual Mono System Processing                                 39                            40           NIV II eee re eee                   41  Appendix   A 1   Factory Reset Flash Update                   44  22 15 CHIC AMO NIB         E E 45          PO                46                       E EEEE 47  A5  Gan and Relay                                 48          Tips  Tricks and Troubleshooting iere terere      49         Zone Controller Wiring and Install                                      50    dbx    by HARMAN    Introduction       by HARMAN    2    Congratulations on your purchase of the dbx    220i  The dbx 220i processor was designed to provide  Installers with programmable system processing along with dbx s Advanced Feedback Suppression      AFS     algorithm for superior syst
3.       60Hz    D  D                                        Diagram C    ID  3 ID  6                            12 WATTS        ZONE CHANNEL 2  CONTROLLER                bx    PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS    A HARMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPANY  SALT LAKE CITY   UTAH   MADE IN USA   MODEL  DRIVERACK 220i        CONNECT ONLY                       ZONE CONTROLLER  B  a  B  CONNECT                               ZONE CONTROLLER    INPUT  B  B  B                         R45    D  D        INPUT    100V  50 60Hz  120V  v 60Hz    0       2 1  amp     45                                        dbx    PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS    DriveRackZC BOB    ZoneControlle BreakOutBox       dbx DriveRack   User Manual 5     by HARMAN       Diagram              Co                   Zone Controller Cable Specifications     Cat 5 Cable   4 Twisted Pairs of 24 AWG Wire   568B Standard    RJ 45   8 Position     1    2  3  4    Ui    RJ 45     8 Position   1     Voltage Reference    White   Orange  Orange  White   Green  Blue    White   Blue    Green    White   Brown    8 Brown                                   55            Ce         80 1342                      Py                                                                                                              zm    2      Controller 1       f  3      Controller2    lt     s           Controller3         5       Controller4        6  lt     Controller5  lt     7      Controller 6          8     Ground                                                   gt    
4.      20kHz      0 5dB    gt 110dB  120dB typical    gt 80dB   0 6 msec   100 VAC  50 60     120 VAC  60Hz  230VAC 50 60Hz  12 Watts    5 5 1  5  2 5 kg  Shipping weight 7 Ibs   3 18 kg   1 75          5 75    D x 19    W    DriveRack   User Manual 45    46    A 3         Program List    Factory Program List      Stereo  amp  AFS   Designed for Stereo systems       Two Mics   Processing for two separate microphones     2  3   4    Mic Mix   Processing and mixing two microphones together       Page 2 Zones   With a microphone in ch  1 and music in ch  2 this will send both music and    page announcements to both outputs       Restaurant   With a setup similar to   4  the music is sent to both outputs  but the paging only    occurs in output 2  Lobby        Auto Dealer   Similar to programs  4 and  5  but the music is only sent to the output  2     Showroom   while paging is sent to both outputs       Room Comb 1   This program is the first of two that allows room combining  In this program    the rooms are separate       Room Comb 2   This program is the second of two programs that provide room combining     This program combines the two rooms with inputs from either room being sent to both rooms     9  Crossover   This program uses input 1 as the source for a bi amp crossover at 100 Hz       Mix  amp  XOver   Like program  9  this program provides crossover functions  with the addition    of mixing together inputs 1 and 2     Programs 11 20 are duplicates of these first 10    
5.      gt     v  mr  o  m     im         oim                            wm1Z                gt m  v  m                      555                                                                                                                                                                               600 ft  total max  length _         Diagram                                                                         0 1342 A  e                     RJ45   gt     connect                      lt   ZONE CONTROLLER    38       80 1342                      555                                                                                                                                                           45  o  ICONNECT ONLY                                                     TE     2 e       2 A     o I2 A  o     o   o   o   vo                                                                                                                                                                            C                 c3                                        RJ45  e    CONNECT ONLY 10                                                                    C C                                                                                                    300 ft  total max  length OO    Diagram C           CO              Co                                                                    80 1342                  t     RJ45  2                        to                   ZONE CONTROLL
6.     Load Program  Ma Change Ld    Ma Change   Ut  Stereo  amp  AFS        Twa flies   L3  Mic helix       Page 2 Zones        Restaurant         Auto Dealer  Ur  Room Comb 1  Ug  Room Comb 2  LI3  Crossover       dbx    4                     DriveRack   User Manual 35          Section 4    Utilities    4 3   Front Panel Lockout       The Utility menu of the 2201 also offers the option of performing a front panel lockout  This is the  perfect security deterrent for unwanted editing  Open the utility menu by selecting Edit on the Menu Bar  and then clicking on Utilities  Select the tab labeled Misc  and select Front Panel Lockout Mode  You  can then choose between a complete Front Panel Lockout  Front Panel Lockout with Filter Clearing  ot  Unlocked     Device Utilities for DriveRack 2201 l           Program List   Zones Misc       Front Panel Lock Out Mlade     Unlacked T    Unlocked    Locked with  amp F Live Filter Clear  Locked without AFS Live Filter Clear       36 DriveRack   User Manual dbx       Application Guide       dbx    by HARMAN    section 9 Application Guide    This Application guide section is provided to offer suggested installation applications of the DriveRack     units that will allow you to optimize peak performance of the units  Note that the four included  applications represent the extensive flexibility of the DriveRack    units  These applications        be used       verbatim  or as sample reference guide templates for designing countless audio applic
7.    by HARMAN          System Processor with Advanced Feedhack Suppression    220          IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS    CAUTION  RISKOFELECTRICSHOCK    ATTENTION  nisouEDECHOCELECTRIQUE NEPASOUVRIR    WARNING  torepucETHERISKOFFIREORELECTRIC  SHOCKDONOTEXPOSETHISEQUIPMENTTORAINORMOISTURE    The symbols shown above are internationally accepted symbols that warn of  potential hazards with electrical products  The lightning flash with arrowpoint in  an equilateral triangle means that there are dangerous voltages present within  the unit  The exclamation point in an equilateral triangle indicates that it is  necessary for the user to refer to the owner s manual     These symbols warn that there are no user serviceable parts inside the unit   Do not open the unit  Do not attempt to service the unit yourself  Refer all  servicing to qualitied personnel  Opening the chassis for any reason will void  the manutacturer   s warranty  Do not get the unit wet  If liquid is spilled on the  unit  shut it off immediately and take it to a dealer for service  Disconnect the  unit during storms to prevent damage     SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS  NOTICE FOR CUSTOMERS IF YOUR UNIT IS EQUIPPED WITH A POWER CORD     WARNING  THIS APPLIANCE SHALL BE CONNECTED      A MAINS SOCKET OUTLET WITH A PROTECTIVE  EARTHING CONNECTION     THE CORES IN THE MAINS LEAD ARE COLOURED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE FOLLOWING CODE     GREEN AND YELLOW   EARTH BLUE  NEUTRAL BROWN   LIVE  AS COLOURS OF THE CORES IN THE MAINS LEAD OF
8.    dbx  DriveRack   User Manual S HARMAN       4   Block Diagram    Inputs    Input     gt     Mic Gain  30 60dB       Mic Signal Clip    TYPE IV      Power Down    Relay Bypass       CLIP Detect    Up di     Down o       DriveRack 220i Block Diagram       Input meter                            Output meter    Micro  Processor       Programmable  Logic     H DHE    Front RS 232  Rear RS 232         Seven Segment Display           XX Bypass     50  Channel   Threshold      XX Channel 2 threshold            XX            Outputs    47    DriveRack   User Manual    dbx  by HARMAN    A 5   Gain and Relay Jumpers    CAUTION  These servicing instructions are for use by qualified service  personnel only  To reduce the risk of electric shock  do not perform any  servicing other than that contained in the operating instructions unless you  are qualified to do so  Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel   Disconnect mains power before servicing        The 2201 DriveRack gives you the option of changing the input gain level settings  There are 2 hardware  configurable gain settings  They are   4 dBu   10 dBV  For these cases  use the following procedure to  change the gain level settings  Please be advised however  that once the gain level has been changed  from the factory settings  the output meters will no longer be calibrated correctly     You can configure the unit to pass audio when it is not powered up  Please refer to the information  below  You can also configure the
9.  10 dBu  Overshoot  4 dB    Attack  1 8 ms    Hold  10 ms  Release  64 dBims                OK   Cancel         Limiter On Off    Turns the Limiter module on and off     28 DriveRack  User Manual dbx    OverEasy      Off to 10    There are ten levels of OverEasy  that can be used for the limiters  The point when the compressor  starts to compress is the    knee     When the compressor starts to reduce the level of a signal abruptly   as it passes over the threshold this is called    hard knee  compression  OverEasy     soft knee as it is  sometimes called  is when the volume of the sound is compressed gradually  OverEasy   compression  starts to compress before the level of the signal reaches the threshold and reaches full compression after  the level has gone above the threshold  This OverEasy  compression  by its very nature sounds much  smoother and more natural and will be used for most applications  When it is gentle  natural sounding  ot light  compression that you are looking for  the compressor offers VariKnee M  VariKnee    gives you  ten levels of OverEasy   compression to choose from  1 being almost hard knee and 10 being the most  OverEasy    This lets you choose the exact knee that is needed for the dynamic effect you are looking  fot     Threshold  T   40 to  20dBu    Threshold is the signal level at which the unit starts to compress the signal  If the level is set to  10 dBu   any signal larger than  10 dBu is compressed while any signal that has a level that 1
10.  Program   dwp   You can also save the DriveRack  device file   dwd          difference between the device file and the program file is the device file saves all  the utility information in addition to the program information  To import a program from the computer  select File on the Menu Bar and click on Open  then select the file you would like to import to the  DriveRack unit    LT 00           File Edit Insert Help    New               Open Venue  Save    Cti S   Open Device                     Save Venue As        Import Program                Connect to Network   Disconnect from Network   Preferences      Print System Control Configuration    2 2 0    MIX EG INS INS MIX FILT EQ DYN DLY OU  1Sangdang Church DefaultProgt   2 Stones A stage   3 Club BLU    4 Jordan Hall       Exit        Network Master not Detected    dbx DriveRack   User Manual         section 2 Software Operation    The DriveRack 2201 utilities can be entered by clicking on Edit on the Menu Bar and selecting Utilities        Device Utilities for DriveRack 220i x     Program List   Zones   Misc          Program List Size     Program Change Mode      e Normal    DefaultProgt   DefaultProg2  DefaultProg3  DefaultProg4  DefaultProg5  DefaultProg6  DefaultProg   DefaultProg3  DefaultProg3  DefaultProgA    Ut DefaultPragt                 om      Co P                           2 12   Online Offline    The DriveWare GUI provides a mechanism for creating programs while not physically connected to the  DriveRack u
11.  THIS APPLIANCE MAY NOT CORRESPOND WITH    THE COLOURED MARKINGS IDENTIFYING THE TERMINALS IN YOUR PLUG  PROCEED AS FOLLOWS     e        CORE WHICH IS COLOURED GREEN AND YELLOW MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE TERMINAL  IN THE PLUG MARKED WITH THE LETTER E  OR WITH THE EARTH SYMBOL       COLOURED GREEN   OR GREEN AND YELLOW    e THE CORE WHICH IS COLOURED BLUE MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE TERMINAL MARKED N OR  COLOURED BLACK    e THE CORE WHICH IS COLOURED BROWN MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE TERMINAL MARKED L OR  COLOURED RED     THIS EQUIPMENT MAY REQUIRE THE USE OF A DIFFERENT LINE CORD  ATTACHMENT PLUG  OR BOTH   DEPENDING ON THE AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE AT INSTALLATION  IF THE ATTACHMENT PLUG NEEDS  TO BE CHANGED  REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL WHO SHOULD REFER 10 THE  TABLE BELOW  THE GREEN YELLOW WIRE SHALL BE CONNECTED DIRECTLY TO THE UNITS CHASSIS     CONDUCTOR WIRE COLOR  Normal    LIVE BROWN BLACK  NEUTRAL BLUE WHITE    EARTH GND GREEN YEL GREEN    WARNING       THE GROUND IS DEFEATED  CERTAIN FAULT CONDITIONS IN THE UNIT OR IN THE  SYSTEM TO WHICH IT IS CONNECTED CAN RESULT IN FULL LINE VOLTAGE BETWEEN CHASSIS AND  EARTH GROUND  SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH CAN THEN RESULT IF THE CHASSIS AND EARTH GROUND  ARE TOUCHED SIMULTANEOUSLY     WARNING FOR YOUR PROTECTION  READ THE FOLLOWING     KEEP THESE INSTRUCTIONS  HEED ALL WARNINGS  FOLLOW ALL INSTRUCTIONS    the apparatus shall not be exposed 10 dripping or splashing liquid and no object filled  with liquid  such as vases  sh
12.  to adjust the level of any one of the 28 bands of the GEQ in  5 dB    increments     Drive Rack 220i   PRE PEQ In 1 Out  72 E               20 25 31 5 40 50 63   0 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800      1 25   1 6         X 3 15       SK 6 3K      IDK 12 5          20K    1 EQOn                 Bands    Band  Fe NC 443 kHz         G   8 400   10 5 dB                                      EQ On Off  Turns the PEQ on and off     Flat Set Undo    This parameter either flattens  set       restores  undo  all bands to their original settings     Band   Frequency 20 to 20kHz  Low Shelf     Selects the frequency of the low pass shelf parametric EQ     Slope   3 I12dB Octave  Sets the slope of the low shelf parametric EC      Level    12 to I2 dB  Sets the overall gain of the shelf EQ     Band  2 8  Frequency 20 to 20k    Selects the frequency of the selected band of the parametric EQ     dbx       SHARVAN DriveRack   User Manual     7    Section 3      8          Detailed Parameters    Q  2 8  0 105 to 16 0  Q is adjustable from 0 105 to 16 000    Level  2 8   12 to 12 dB    Sets the overall level of the selected parametric EQ frequency     Band 9 Frequency 20 to 20k  High Shelf   Selects the frequency of the high shelf parametric EQ     Slope 9 3 I2dB Octave  Sets the slope of the high shelf parametric EQ     Level 9  12 to 12 dB    Sets the overall gain of the high shelf parametric       3 3   Advanced Feedback Suppression           2201 offers the exclusive patent pending A
13.  under warranty     Use the original packing material if it is available  Mark the package with the name of the shipper and  with these words in red  DELICATE INSTRUMENT  FRAGILE  Insure the package properly  Ship  prepaid  not collect  Do not ship parcel post     dbx     SHARVAN DriveRack   User Manual    3    4    0 3   Warranty    1  The warranty registration card that accompanies this product must be mailed within 30 days after  purchase date to validate this warranty  You can also register online at www dbxpto com  Proof   of purchase is considered to be the responsibility of the consumer  A copy of the original purchase  receipt must be provided for any warranty setvice     2  dbx warrants this product  when purchased new from an authorized U S  dbx dealer and used solely  within the U S   to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal use and service   This warranty 1s valid to the original purchaser only and 1s non transferable       gt       dbx liability under this warranty 15 limited to repairing or  at our discretion  replacing defective  materials that show evidence of defect  provided the product is returned to dbx WITH RETURN  AUTHORIZATION from the factory  where all parts and labor will be covered up to a petiod of two  years     Return Authorization number must first be obtained from dbx         company shall not be  liable for any consequential damage as a result of the product s use in any circuit or assembly     4  dbx reserves the righ
14.  unit to not pass audio when the power is off  Relay Bypass   the  normal mode is Relay bypass     To change the the gain level or relay jumpers move the jumpers to the desired settings       First  make sure that the unit has been shut off and unplugged prior to opening the unit   2  Ground yourself prior to opening the 2201 chassis to prevent ESD damage     3  Open the chassis by removing 4 screws on each side of the chassis  as well as the top center  allen screw located on the front panel     4  Locate the jumper block shown in the illustration below      4dBu  10dBv     Audio Bypassed    44dBu B  10dBv eS Audio Not Bypassed    Input Ouput    Bypass Jumpers  Jumpers Levels    Jumper Locations      nput and Output jumpers ate located at P4  P8  and P6 for Channel 1 and at P5  P9 and P13 for  Channel 2       Bypass Jumpers        located at P7 for Channel 1 and P12 for Channel 2     NOTE  There are two jumper blocks per input and one jumper block per output    48 DriveRack  User Manual dbx               Tips  Tricks and Troubleshooting    Speaker Tunings   Various    Speaker Tunings    are available for some of the different DriveRack units  on the DriveRack  480 units speaker tunings can be downloaded from the website  whereas on the DriveRack 260 the  speaker tunings are found in the Wizard function  Since they are not all available for the same platforms  there is a mechanism to replicate these tunings from one DriveRack type to the next  Open the platform  that has the 
15.  used is moved or the characteristics of the venue change over  time  This feature removes unnecessary filters from the spectrum to increase sonic quality     Virtual Highpass 0 00 410 1Hz    This parameter sets a highpass filter in the path of the AFS detector  There may be occasions where   the AFS algorithm is removing too much low end because it is being triggered by Synthesizer or Bass  notes that are not really feedback  This parameter provides a mechanism to make the AFS algorithm less  sensitive to low frequency thereby setting fewer filters in the bass region     dbx DriveRack   User Manual 19    Section 3 Detailed Parameters    Sensitivity  20  20dB    The AFS algorithm is very effective when the audio has    nominal level of 0 dBu  however if the audio       is too low in level the AFS algorithm may not catch feedback as quickly as possible  By increasing or  decreasing the sensitivity you can adjust for audio that is either too loud or too soft and help the AFS    function properly        3 4   Automatic Gain Control             The AGC is used to keep the average level of a signal at a constant level  This is done by selecting   a desired Target output level and Window  The AGC keeps the signal within the Window about the  selected Target by slowly adjusting the gain  The maximum gain that can be applied to the signal is  selected by the Gain parameter  When the input signal falls below the Low Threshold the AGC releases  the gain and returns to unity  This preve
16. 1  a maximum  number of six Zone Controllers may be used and they may be nested  in other words  one controller  may be used for a single zone and then another controller may be used for the entire venue or system   With a maximum distance of up to 1000 ft  on CAT5 cable with RJ 45 connectors  the Zone Controllers  offer an easy to program and use remote control surface     34 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    K7 a Section 4    Programming    To be programmed  each Zone Controller must have its identification set using the DIP switches on the  reat of the panel  The Zone Controllers are programmed from the Utility menu in the GUI  The Zone  Controllers are programmed from the Utility menu in the GUI  The ZC 3 and ZC 4 allow program  selection from either a wall panel  or contact closures  The diagrams on the following page show screen  shots from the GUI  a ZC 3 being programmed with the selected programs and the panel that is assigned    and a ZC 4 being programmed with up to four contact switches and the program that each of these  combinations of switches will load        Device Utilities for DriveRack 2201      Device Utilities for DriveRack 220i   X        Program List Zones             Program List Zones              Boaosticut Program     Boost  Cut          Change    22 Mo Change           m    Mo Change BA      Change       Output Select     1 Output 1 1 Output 2       Device Utilities for DriveRack 2201    Program List Zones                Switch Combination  19 J   Bo
17. 5 lower than  10dBu is  left at the same signal level  Light compression is where only the loudest parts of the signal go over the  threshold  Very heavy compression can be achieved by setting   the threshold low enough that almost the entire signal content is over the threshold  For most signals   the most natural compression is achieved when most of the signal content remains just below the    threshold and only the peaks cross the threshold     Auto On Off     When auto is turned on the 2201 will continuously set the attack   hold   release controls itself     Attack  01 to 200 m Sec  per band or global     This is the speed at which the limiter starts to compress the signal once it has crossed the threshold  Set  the attack time longer for lower frequency bands  and shorter for higher frequency bands     Hold 0 to 500 m Sec  per band or global     Hold is the time the limiter stays in gain reduction after the signal level has dropped below threshold   Hold is useful when you want the limiter to function for a period of time after it has been triggered  Be  careful not to set the hold time too long as it will not release in time     Release 360 to 5 dB   Sec  per band or global     Just like the release time on the compressor  the limiter s release time controls how fast the limiter  releases from gain reduction after the signal drops below the threshold  Set the release times longer for  lower frequency bands and shorter for higher frequency bands     PeakStop     On Off 
18. ER    527  D       80 1342 A                   575                                                                                                                    Co          80 1342 A 80 1342    80 1342       537  D  537                                            RJ45   2                 ony T0                 ZONE CONTROLLER         RJ45   2 5                 ony to             ZONE CONTROLLER          527                                                                                                                                                                            ex                 52    1000 ft  max              80 1342       ig             1    RJ45  e                   ONLY To                                                                                                    ex                      1000 ft  max   1000 ft  max   1000 ft  max                          1000 ft  max    DriveRack  User Manual    1000 ft  max                       d b X                         DriveRack ZC BOB    ZoneController   Break Out Box                         CO          25 ft  max     dbx    by HARMAN       dbx    by HARMAN    8760 South Sandy Parkway     Sandy  Utah 84070  Phone   801  568 7660   Fax  801  568 7662  Intl Fax   801  568 7583  Questions or comments    E mail us at  customer dbxpro com or visit our  Website at  www dbxpro com or  www driverack com    18 0239 B    
19. FS  Advanced Feedback Suppression  feedback  elimination module  Feedback is caused when a microphonic signal such as a guitar pickup or  microphone is reproduced by an amplification and is repeatedly picked up in phase         AFS uses  Precision Frequency Detection and state of the art processing to determine the exact portions of a given  frequency of your feedback that need to be removed  instead of taking out large sections of your sound    The AFS module of the 220i allows the user to optimize the elimination of feedback  In the past  graphic  equalizers were used to eliminate feedback from a system  This was an acceptable method for eliminating  feedback  but when this method was precision tested  the result clearly showed that a single 1 3 octave  EQ slider was removing approximately half of the signal power  With the AFS  the module removes the  feedback automatically and the proprietary  precision AFS filters remove only a fraction of the frequency  spectrum  The following diagram shows AFS as opposed to competing  competitive feedback eliminators and  conventional graphic EQs     Drive Rack 220i   MONO 24 BAND AFS In 2 Out  72         Filter2  Filter3  Filter4  Filter 5     Fixed Fixed Fixed    Filter amp   Filter    Filter  Filter3  Filter 10  Filter 11  Filter 12   Fived    Filter 14  Filter 15  Filter 16  Filter 17  Filter 18  Filter 19  Filter20 Filter 21  Filter 22 Filter23 Filter 24  Live Live Live  gt       AFS On    Virtual High Pass     58 6 Hz    OK   Can
20. Filtering  Limiting   Delay   Compression          MALLA mnt       MIDDI        dbx DriveRack   User Manual 39    section 9 Application Guide    Hardware      Connect the audio source to the inputs of the DriveRack        2  Connect the outputs of the DriveRack to the amplifier   3  Making sure that all outputs are muted  apply power to the mixer and amplifiers   4      Make connections between the ZC 4 and the DriveRack  Make connections between the  contact closure        the ZC 4     Software      Select Program 7   Room Combine 1     2  Load the program from the front panel or from the DriveWare GUI      3  Using the Utility menu  select the ID for the ZC 4 and program the ZC 4 with switch position     being Program 7 and switch position 1 being Program 8           Provides    Mic Pre   EQ   Feedback Suppression  Auto Gain Control  Bandpass Filtering  Limiting   Delay    40 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    by HARMAN       Section 9    Hardware  l  Connect the audio source to CH 2 of the DriveRack 2201     2  Connect the outputs of the DriveRack to the amplifier   3  Making sure that all outputs are muted  apply power to the mixer and amplifiers     4  Make connections between the Zone Controllers and the 2201 if applicable     Software      Select Program 5   Restaurant     2  Load the program from either the front panel of the DriveWare GUI     3  Adjust the individual parameters for the system by selecting and editing the Processing Modules  from the DriveWare GUI     4  
21. Sec to 200 m Sec    Attack is how quickly the signal is attenuated in the second channel when a signal is present in the first  channel     Hold 0 to 500 m Sec    Hold time is the length of time after the signal in the first channel goes below the threshold that the  attenuation is applied to the signal in the second channel     Release 360 dB   Sec to 5 dB   Sec    Release is how quickly the attenuated signal returns to its nominal level     3 7   Compressor    The 2201 also offers    dedicated compression module  The Compressor is a full bandwidth Stereo  Compressor inserted prior to the Crossover  The Compressor is the perfect tool for tightening uneven  signal sources such as vocals and guitars  The parameters for the Compressor        as follows     22 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    Detailed Parameters Section 3    1 Compressor         Over Easy     Threshold   13 dBu    Ratio  2 61  Gain  0 046   3 0 ms    10 ms    36 dois           Cancel         Compressor On Off    Turns the Compressor module on and        OverEasy  O  Off to 10    There are ten levels of                  that can be used for the limiters  The point when the compressor  starts to compress is the    knee     When the compressor starts to reduce the level of a signal abruptly  as it passes over the threshold  this is called    hard knee    compression  OverEasy     soft knee as it is  sometimes called  is when the volume of the sound is compressed gradually                      compression  starts to c
22. Using the utility menu select the ID for the Zone Controller and program the boost and cut  amounts     BGM   Paging       Feedback Suppression  Auto Gain control  Band Pass Filtering  Limiting       dbx DriveRack  User Manual 41       Appendix       by HARMAN    44    A I   Factory Reset Flash Update    In the event that a reset is required  the DriveRack  220i offers you the option of performing a    Soft     ot    Hard    reset  The Soft Reset resets all operating parameters except user programs  The Hard Reset  Procedure will reset all programmable information back to the factory defaults     Factory        Hard        Reset    Press and hold the PROGRAM UP button on power up until the following message appears  in the 7 Seg Display          Pressing the LOAD button will start a Factory Reset  All User Programs will become copies  of the Factory Programs  all Utility settings will be defaulted  and all Security settings will be  defaulted  Pressing any other button will abort the Factory Reset sequence and the unit will  reset normally     Factory     Soft     Reset     Press and Hold the PROGRAM DOWN button on power up until the following message  appears in the 7 Seg Display          Pressing the LOAD button will start a System Reset  All Utility settings will be defaulted    Pressing any other button will abort the System Reset sequence and the unit will reset normally     Flash Update    To flash update the firmware version of the DriveRack 2201 the unit needs to be p
23. adjusts how fast the AGC will reduce gain     The 2201 offers a dedicated De Esser module  This De esser effect is ideal for removing unwanted vocal  sibilance   These parameters are user adjustable on all programs and are as follows     OF HighPass        Pass    Amount     width                      De Esser On Off    Turns the De Esser      or off     Freq  800 Hz to 8 00 kHz    This is the center frequency the De Esser uses when in Band Pass mode or the corner frequency used  when in High Pass mode     Amount 0 to 100     This controls the amount of De Essing  The amount control is very much like a combination threshold   ratio control     higher amount applies more De Essing to the signal     Type HP or BP  Selects the type of filter used by the De Esser     Width  Sets the Q of the Band Pass Filter     dbx DriveRack  User Manual 21          Section 3 Detailed Parameters  13 6   Ducker    The Ducker provides a method for attenuating the signal in one channel when    signal is present in the  other channel     Thresh       GRA   30  20            Ducker On  Threshold   45 dBu  Amount  6 0 dE    Attack  5 4 ms    Hald  m ME 12ms    Release  30 0 dBrsec       Ducker On Off    Turns the Ducker on or off     Threshold  40 to  20dBu    Threshold is the level from signal path A at which the Ducker will begin attenuating the signal passing  through the Ducker  signal path         Amount  0 to 6dB    This parameter sets the amount sets the amount of attenuation     Attack 0 1    
24. all be placed on the apparatus     CLEAN ONLY WITH A DRY CLOTH     DO NOT BLOCK ANY OF THE VENTILATION OPENINGS  INSTALL IN ACCORDANCE WITH  THE MANUFACTURER S INSTRUCTIONS     DO NOT INSTALL NEAR ANY HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS  HEAT REGISTERS   STOVES  OR OTHER APPARATUS  INCLUDING AMPLIFIERS  THAT PRODUCE HEAT     ONLY USE ATTACHMENTS  ACCESSORIES SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER     UNPLUG THIS APPARATUS DURING LIGHTNING STORMS OR WHEN UNUSED FOR LONG  PERIODS OF TIME     Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug  A polarized  plug has two blades with one wider than the other  A grounding type plug has two  blades and a third grounding prong  The wide blade or third prong are provided for your  safety  If the provided plug does not fit your outlet  consult an electrician for replace   ment of the obsolete outlet     Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs  conve   nience receptacles  and the point where they exit from the apparatus     Use only with the cart stand  tripod bracket  or table specified by the manutacture   or sold with the apparatus  When a cart is used  use caution when moving the cart   apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip over     Refer all servicing to to qualified service personnel  Servicing is required when the ap   paratus has been damaged in any way  such as power supply cord or plug is damaged   liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus  the appara
25. and 1 6    This parameter turns the PeakStop  limiting on and off  PeakStop  involves a two stage process of  dynamic limiting  The first stage of PeakStop  is the Instantaneous Transient Clamp M which clamps the  signal with a soft logarithmic clamp function  This logarithmic function ensures that the signal will not  exceed the level set by the PeakStop     OVERSHOOT control by more than the overshoot amount   and that it will not introduce harsh artifacts  The second stage is a unique program limiter featuring  Intelligent Predictive Limiting     Its function is to monitor the input signal and intelligently predict the  amount of gain reduction needed to keep the output signal below the ceiling set by the Instantaneous  Transient              Note that since the PeakStop     limiter is a fail safe limiter  it must come after the  OUTPUT GAIN control     dbx DriveRack   User Manual 29    Section 3        Detailed Parameters    Overshoot l 6    This parameter sets the amount of overshoot for the Instantaneous Transient Clamp        3 14   Delay    The parameters for the delay are as follows and are user adjustable     Drive Rack 220i   MONO DLY 650 MS      Delay On  Type    Seconds      Meters    Length    110 50 ms       Delay On Off  Turns the delay on and off     Length    Sets the amount of delay time     Units   Seconds  Feet or Meters  Selects the unit of measurement for the delay     3 15   Output    The output section 2201 DriveRack provide the user with the ability 
26. arious editing aspects  of the unit        2 1   DriveRack 220i Philosophy    The philosophy of the DriveRack 2201 is built around the idea of a program     Programs      program consists of processing modules configured to form the desired signal path  The processing  modules and all their parameters are saved as part of the program  The quickest way to get up and  running with the DriveRack 2201 is to select one of the programs that are already configured  If  modifications are needed then the program can be reconfigured to select the appropriate processing  modules and parameters can be edited to taste  All module parameters are part of the program and   as such they are saved off when the program 15 stored  These parameters        also saved as part of the  program file when the program is exported to a computer     Utilities and Mutes    Utilities and Mutes are global functions and are independent of the program  Utilities and Mutes are not  saved as part of the program when it is stored but they can be saved as part of the device file  This can  be helpful as Utilities can be set up just once rather than having to set up the utilities for each program   The same applies to Mutes  output Mutes can be used regardless of the program that is being recalled  If  the need arises to mute an output as part of a program and have that level remain with the program  the  output level can be set to    inf in the Matrix Mixer  This means that no matter whether the output mute  is en
27. ations     5      Mic Processing Mixing       Hardware      Connect the outputs of the microphones to the inputs of the DriveRack     2  Connect the outputs of the DriveRack to the mixer   3  Making sure that all outputs are muted  apply power to the mixer and amplifiers     4  Make connections between the Zone Controllers and the 2201 if applicable     Software      Select Program 3   Mic Mix as a template     2  Load the program by from the front panel or from the DriveWare GUI     3  Adjust the individual parameters for the system by selecting the Processing Module from the  GUI interface     4  Using the Utility Menu  select the ID for the Zone Controller if applicable           Provides   Mic Pre  EQ  Feedback Suppression  Mixing  Hignpass Filtering    ALL          EN        38 DriveRack   User Manual dbx                      Application Guide Section 5    5 2   Stereo Dual Mono System Processing    Hardware      Connect the outputs of the mixer to the inputs of the DriveRack        2  Connect the outputs of the DriveRack to the inputs of the amplifier     3  Making sure that all outputs are muted  apply power to the mixer and amplifiers     Software      Select Program 1   Stereo  amp  AFS     2  Load the program by pressing the Program Up and Down buttons on the front panel  or from  the DriveWare GUI     3  Adjust the individual parameters for the system by selecting the Processing Modules from the  DriveWare GUI        Provides    EQ   Feedback Suppression  Bandpass 
28. cel      Mode  Tupe      e Fixed    Live      Live Filter Lift    Lift After    3 min    Fixed Filters   2    Total Filters  ja H    Threshold Gain    0 0 dB      Speech   Music Medium    MusicLow     Music High                   AFS On Off    Turns the AFS module on and off  If AFS is Off  the filters are bypassed  and the algorithm is halted   the filters are not updated   If AFS is On  the filters are active  and the they are updated according to  the current selected mode  Fixed or Live     dbx    by HARMAN    DriveRack   User Manual    Clear Live All    This parameter clears the filters  If Clear Live is selected  then  if invoked  the live filters are reset  If  Clear      is selected  then  if invoked  all of the filters are reset  When either Clear Live or Clear All 1   selected  the third parameter row displays  Start w  Data Wheel      Mode   Live or Fixed   When the mode 15 Fixed  the algorithm updates only the fixed filters  When the mode is Live  the  algorithm updates only the live filters  In FIXED mode  the filters are automatically assigned to a  frequency creating feedback fixed filters that are stored remain with the program and at that frequency  until cleared by the user  Fixed mode 15 used before the performance without any input signal  In LIVE  mode  the live filters automatically detect and remove feedback during the performance  When all of  the live filters have been used  they begin to round robin  Essentially this means that the first filter set  
29. ctors    shown below     Make output connections from any one of the 2 output XLR or Euroblock connectors shown    below to the input of the selected power amps     It is recommended that the power amps are turned off prior to cycling power to the DriveRack    2201  Always make sure that your power amps are the last item turned on and the first turned    off     Once all of the connections have been made and the unit is powered up  you can navigate through the    entire signal path of the DriveRack 2201 from the included DriveWare GUI  The display provides you    with a clear and concise overview of each aspect of the signal path from the input to the output section     1 4        GUI Installation    Minimum System Requirements    266MHz processor   Windows 98 edition 2 or Windows      4 0  16 bit color   64 meg RAM    Installation       Install DriveWare from the included CD ROM or download DriveWare from the dbx website    at www dbxpto com     After clicking on the     exe    install file  follow the instructions in the installer  The application  will proceed to prompt you for the installation location     Once the software installation is complete  it is recommended that you restart your computer     DriveRack   User Manual dbx    by HARMAN       Software Operation       dbx    by HARMAN    For your convenience  all editing functions of the DriveRack 2201        performed via the included  Driveware GUI  This section has been created to act as a tutotial for performing v
30. e Q of the selected notch filter        3 10   Matrix Mixer    This adjusts the mix and output levels of the 2201  If there is a Ducker in the signal path this also  provides for bypassing the ducker module to one or both outputs     Drive Rack 220i   MID MINER      FA       EE    I                IMF           0       Inf                 1                  Spr                       dE           Cancel         Input    Level  Inf to 20dB  Adjusts the level from signal path A     Input B Level  Inf to 20dB  Adjusts the level from signal path B     Output    Level  Inf to 20dB    Adjusts the output level of Output 1     Output 2 Level  Inf to 20dB  Adjusts the output level of Output 2        3 11   Post Matrix PEQ    In addition to the pre matrix EC  options within the signal path  the 2201 also offers a 4 band parametric  EQ after the matrix section  The parameters for the post matrix EQ are as follows and are user  adjustable     26 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    Detailed Parameters    Drive Rack 220i   POST PEQ In 1 Out 72 E          ni       m ni ru m Li  ui m Ln ru m Li    1 PEG On Type     Bell OF High Shelf   Low Shelf   LowiHigh Shelf      3 56 kHz     4 410   5 5 dE       kHz  6 0 ETT P    5 5 dB    PEQ On Off  Turns the PEQ band      and off   The following figure shows the constant Q parametric filter     Constant Q       gt               C  C co c   o              Magnitude       LLL er           or lj   10  10 10   10  Frequency    Flatten Restore  This parameter e
31. e only device that you will need between the mixer and the power amps   The following are just some of the features of the 2201        220i features     Advanced Feedback Suppression  AFS          e Graphic and Parametric           Compressor     Limiting     Auto Gain Control  AGC     Noise Gate     De Esser     Ducker     Bandpass Filters     2x2 Matrix Mixer     1 3 Seconds of Delay   e   8 252 PC GUI control  Mic Line Inputs     Wall Panel Control    Security Lockout      dbx  DriveRack   User Manual S HARMAN    In addition to the amazing menu of processing available  the 2201 also affords you the luxuty of utilizing  dbx Zone Controller series wall mounted control panels that will allow you to remotely control various  parameters of the 2201  The ZC 1 offers remote programmable Volume control to any installation using  the DriveRack 2201  The ZC 2 provides programmable Volume and Mute control  Both the ZC 1 and  ZC 2 can be programmed to outputs of the DriveRack 2201  The ZC 3 allows Program Selection on   the 2201  The ZC 4 also offers Program Selection via Contact Closure inputs for Room Combining  applications  Up to six Zone Controllers can be used with a single DriveRack 2201  and can either be  wired in series or parallel  The ZC BOB was created to accommodate  home run  or parallel wiring to  the unit  With a maximum length of 1 000 ft   the Zone Controllers offer a simple way to create a simple  yet elegant solution to many installation applications              
32. em control and performance  While the 2201 offers all the tools  necessaty for processing a system  from EC  and De Essing to Limiting and Ducking  the thing that  sets this product apart from the competition is the inclusion of our patent pending AFS    algorithm  that offers feedback filters with Qs up to 1 80th of an octave  This ensures that the music  or speech  that comes in  goes out unblemished by the feedback detection and elimination process  In hundreds of  demonstrations of this patent pending algorithms  people have tried to discern between the original and  processed signal  but to no avail     Beyond the processing that the 2201 15 capable of  the 2201 also offers control from the ZC series wall  panel controllers  These controllers provide convenient remote control capability of Program change   Zone output volume and Muting  The zone controllers are easy to install using CAT5 cable and fit in  standard wall boxes     This manual will be your guide to understanding the full functionality of the powerful 2201  By  combining the different components  the configuration possibilities        limitless  After you have become  familiar with the unit  we encourage you to experiment and find the most effective and efficient way to  run your system by utilizing the powerful processing of the 2201     0 1   Defining the 2201 System    The dbx 2201 is the most effective way to manage all aspects of post mixer processing and signal routing   The 2201 essentially becomes th
33. f the   Low Voltage Directive 2006 95  EC   EMC Directive 2004 108  EC    RoHS Directive 2002 95  EC   WEEE Directive 2002 96  EC    With regard to Directive 2005 32 EC and EC Regulation 1275 2008  of 17 December 2008  this product is designed  produced  and  classified as Professional Audio Equipment and thus is exempt from this  Directive     Roger Johnsen   Director  Engineering  Signal Processing   8760 S  Sandy Parkway  Sandy  Utah 84070  USA  Date  May 31  2012    European Contact  Your local dbx Sales and Service Office or    Harman Signal Processing  8760 South Sandy Parkway  Sandy  Utah   84070 USA   Ph   801  566 8800   Fax   801  568 7583       Introduction        2  0 2   Service                  3          ANI T                      4    Getting Started           Pinel                       6  I2 Front PAGE                              7                                    9       PC GUI Installation nente teint                     8    Software Operation    21   D  veRack 2201 Philosophy                               10     aA 10     10                   11                        11         and PASTE                          12     MUE S iuo a      12  PX          aT      12      13  200                                     pontine                 13  PANES               14  212  Online Offline     14            teas        14    Detailed Parameters    EN      ROUNO serri e           16  n e Pres Dee BO       16  23 9   lt  Advanced Feedback SupDpresslOfE         
34. gaged      not  that output will have no output level     2 2   PC Connection    Once the software has been loaded and the DriveRack unit is connected via the included Null Modem  cable  run the DriveWare Graphic User Interface  GUI  by double clicking on the application icon  You  will see the DriveWare window open with an icon of the DriveRack 2201 unit  Double clicking on the  unit will open the unit to the program screen where you will be able to see the processing modules and  the configuration     There are three different views within the DriveWare GUI  Venue view  Unit view  and Module view   Venue view provides you with an overall system view of the DriveRack network including other  DriveRack units if you are using 480 series DriveRack units that can be networked together  Double  clicking on a unit icon in the Venue view takes you to the Unit view  Unit view  often called program  screen  provides you with a graphic representation of the configuration of the individual DriveRack unit   including all the processing modules and their positions in the signal path  Unit view offers access to  meters and output muting  program selection and loading  processing configuration  program import and  export  program storing  as well as utility menu control  Double clicking on the processing module takes  you to the Module view  Module view  also called edit screen  provides access to the processing and  utility parameters  Editing of parameters is done in Module view     10 D
35. gram click on the load button          DRIVERACK 220i    2 2      Mx EG IM  INS MIx FILT EG ON OLY OUT  reum HIC            ji  Stereo AFS         n L     2 Lobby    U2  Two Mics   U3  Mic Mix   U4  Page 2 Zones  U5  Restaurant          Auto Dealer                              1    MNG L    Channel z            x     METER       CONFIG  il    LOAD    STORE    dbx    by HARMAN    Section 2    Programs        be stored in the DriveRack unit or saved on the computer  To store a program in the  DriveRack unit the GUI software must be on line with the unit  The DriveRack 2201 allows both  program naming and along with that name you can also select where in the user program table you  would like to store the program  Clicking the STORE button enters the store routine where a name  for the program can be entered  Under the name lies the Program Table position selector for this new    program       complete the storing process  make sure that the    Replace an Existing Program  button is  selected and click OK     Store Program X   Mame   Enter your name     Program Table Position        Replacing  Mame    would you like ta     fe Replace an existing program    C  Delete Current Program    cael         2 10   Importing and Exporting    To save a program to your computer click on File on the Menu Bar and select Save  then select Export  Program     you are exporting a program from the DriveRack unit to the computer  You will then be  taken to a folder where you can save this DriveWare
36. is is where you decide how much downward expansion you want  This ratio works opposite from that  of the compressor or limiter  If a ratio of 1 4 is selected  a signal that is 1dB below the threshold will be  reduced in gain so that it becomes 4dB below the threshold     Attack 0 1 to 200    Sec    As the signal reaches the threshold area  the Attack control sets the speed at which the gate opens  Use  very fast attack times to catch the fronts of transient signals     Hold 0 to 500 m Sec    The Hold control sets the amount of time the gate is held open after the signal passes below the  threshold point     Release 360 to 5 dB    Release sets the speed at which the gate    closes    or attenuates when the end of the Hold time is reached     Max ATT 0 to Inf  dB    This sets the maximum amount of attenuation for the gate        3 9   Notch Filters    The notch filter is the perfect tool for dropping out undesirable frequencies that may appear in the input  sional     Drive Rack 220i   NOTCH In 1 Out  72                              o                 Flatten   Restore         Notch On Off    Turns the notch filters on and off     Frequency  1 to 6  20 to 20K    Selects the desired notch filter frequency of the selected notch filter     dbx DriveRack   User Manual 25       Section 3 Detailed Parameters    Gain  36 to 6 dB  Sets the level of the selected notch filter  Set to  6dB to help find unwanted feedback  then set to  3dB  to  36dB to remove        Q 16 to 128    Selects th
37. is replaced where a new feedback is detected and notched out  This mode is useful because feedback  frequencies may change as the microphone is moved  and or as the characteristics of the venue change   Note  Only the fixed filter settings will be stored with the program     Type   Speech  Low Music  Medium Music and High Music    Type allows the AFS algorithm to be customized for the application  The Values correspond to different      and sensitivity settings  Values are  Speech  Q 7 25   Music Medium  Q 29   Music High     128      NOTE  Because lower frequencies have longer wavelengths  it is sometimes more difficult to find the  exact feedback frequency  as a result the AFS algorithm will sometimes use a slightly wider Q filter to  notch low frequency feedback     Total Number of Filters 1 12    This parameter selects the number of filters being used    Number Fixed   0 12   This sets the number of fixed filters  This sets the number of Fixed AFS filters and ranges from 0 12   This also sets the number of Live filters as the Total number of filters   number of Fixed Filters    number of Live Filters     Live Filter Lift  On Off     This parameter turns the Live Filter Lift on and off     Lift After   5 sec to 60 min    This parameter allows the user to setup the box so that the Live filters will automatically be removed  after a set time  as indicated by the    Lift After  parameter   It ranges from 5 seconds to 60 minutes  This  feature is useful if the microphone being
38. it   this will allow DriveWare to use your COM port  The HotSync Manager will return when you reboot  your computer     COM port Selection  If you are using anything other than your first COM port  you will need to go into Preferences and select  the correct COM port  Preferences are found under File on the DriveWare Menu Bar     dbx     SHARVAN DriveRack   User Manual    49    50       A 7   Zone Controller Wiring and Install    Zone Controller Wiring   The DriveRack Zone Controllers   ZC 1  ZC 2  ZC 3  ZC 4  can be wired              or in parallel  To  wire in series each Zone Controller must have an identification or zone number chosen using the DIP  switches on the side of the controller  see diagram A   Each controller must have a unique number  chosen although there may be multiple Zone Controllers controlling a single zone       a single Zone  Controller that controls multiple outputs  The Zone Controllers can then be wired together and  connected to the DriveRack  see diagram         The Zone Controllers may also be wired in parallel with the use of the ZC BOB  To wire in parallel   home run cabling   each controller must have a unique identification or number chosen using the DIP  switches on the rear of the panel  see diagram A   To wire in parallel  each controller must be wired into  a port of the ZC BOB with a connecting wire going to the DriveRack  see diagram C      Zone Controller Installation    The installation of the Zone Controllers MUST be accomplished w
39. ith the use of cable which is rated  VW 1 or higher  Common NEC designations which meet this rating include  CMP  CMR  CMG  CM                    ZC      The ZC 1 is a programmable zone controller that allows volume level control from a wall panel     ZC 2  The ZC 2 is a programmable zone controller that allows volume level and mute control from a wall  panel     ZC 3  The ZC 3 allows wall panel program selection for the 2201     ZC 4  The ZC 4 provides contact closure program selection for room combining or fire safety applications  applications     ZC BOB  The ZC BOB allows parallel or home run cabling of the Zone Controllers       dbx  DriveRack   User Manual S HARMAN    Fr  es Appendix    Diagram A                                                                                                                                                                                 ZONE CONTROLLER    CONNECT ONLY TO  INPUT                                          o               A RJ45        o        o          e                                                          Diagram B    ID  1                            12 WATTS  SS Se ST ZONE CHANNEL 2         CONTROLLER                                        CONNECT ONLY                              in 58 Wes  35  EMEN    3  ES     55 e   PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS  4 2   5 4    5 AHARMAN INTERNATIONAL COMPANY   SRZ 85 SALT LAKE CITY   UTAH   MADE IN USA  NUM PER ENTE re MODEL  DRIVERACK 220i   4    2    beak       100        50 60Hz   120 
40. ither flattens the PEQ or restores the PEQ to its original shape     Type   This parameter selects the PEQ type  Types include  1  Bell All parametrics are bell shaped 2  HShelf    One shelf is High  while all others are bell 3  LShelf   One shelf is Low  while all others are bell and 4   LHShelf   One shelf is High and one is Low  and the others are bell     Band  1 4  Frequency 20Hz to 20kHz    Selects the frequency of the selected band of the parametric EQ     Level  1 4   12dB to 12dB    Sets the peak level of the selected parametric EC      Q  1 4  0 20 to 16 dB  Sets the Q or Bandwidth of the selected Parametric EC         Section 3    dbx DriveRack   User Manual 27    Section 8 gv    This Bandpass          module allows the user to adjust the output bandwidth        DriveRack 220i   STEREO             1 Out 1 Left       ni  a      1 1          m LH M LJ A LJ m iB ru    Yo  1           oO M                 MA A            a    High Pass    72 2      ih lave  lak  High           Ew 24 dElbDct    Ew 24                   Left              Cancel         Highpass Out to 20kHz    Adjusts the lowest frequency that the output will achieve     Lowpass Out to 20Hz  Adjusts the highest frequency that the output will achieve     3 13   Limiter    The 2201 offers a dedicated Limiter module  The Limiters are located on each output channel and have  been strategically placed for speaker and amplifier protection          Limiter On 1 PkStop       1 Auto On  OverEasy    3  Threshold   
41. ng    The signal routing begins at the INPUT ROUTING block of the 2201  These parameters are user  adjustable on all programs        Drive Rack 220i   INPUT MIXE            OK                    Input   Level  Inf to 20dB    Adjusts the input level from analog input one     Input 2 Level  Inf to 20dB    Adjusts the input level from analog input one     Level Left or Right Inf to 20dB    This parameter 1s used to adjust the level for the selected channel        3 2   Pre Matrix EQ    The 220i s Pre matrix EC  section may be configured as a single or linkable 15 band or 28 band graphic       or 9 Band            Drive Rack 220i   GEQ 15 In 1        72    20 25 3 5 40 50 63 80 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 800      1 25   I BK 2K 2 5K 3   5K MK  SK 6 3K BK IDK   2 5          20K       31 5 40 50 63 80 100 125 160 200 250 315 400 500 630 B00 IK l 25K 1 6K ZK 2 SKZISKYK SK 6 3K      IDK l2 5K         jx           ood    do ie               ee VE       Freq  3 15 kHz Level   6 5 dB OK   Cancel             6 DriveRack   User Manual dbx               EQ On Off  Turns the EQ on and off     Flatten Restore   This parameter either flattens the        or restores the GEC  to the last setting before flattening  The  DriveRack unit allows you to leave the EC  edit window and return without losing the edited EC   settings     Frequency  F  31 5Hz to 16 0kHz    This parameter allows you to select any one the 28 available frequencies     Gain  G   12 to  12 dB  This parameter allows you
42. nit  The GUI can be opened and a DriveRack unit can be inserted using the Insert menu    from the Menu Bar  The unit can be configured and edited just the way a real unit can  The program can  then be Exported to the computer and saved     2 13   Preferences    Preferences can be found by clicking on File on the Menu Bar  Preferences allow you to change your       communication preferences  It is recommended that you not adjust these unless there is a specific  problem that is keeping you from connecting to the DriveWare GUI     x   coun     Baud Fiate   33400 zl    At start up   want to        Automatically check For a network  connection    When downloading   want   fe Configuration Only      Sranfiguratiar  amp  Programs    When double clicking on a device   want bo      v          new session       Restore last session       Use           blending when drawing graphs  this may be slow         Display Meters    System Control  480 series only       Disabled always        Automatically inserted when Master is online    Caes            14 DriveRack   User Manual dbx       Detailed Parameters       dbx    by HARMAN          Section 3 Detailed Parameters           2201 DriveRack offers complete editing flexibility  by offering in depth control over every parameter  within each effect module  The following section will provide you with a module block representation  for each effect  as well as descriptions and explanations of all parameters within the 2201     3 1   Input Routi
43. ns plug without the fuse cover in place     Replacement fuse covers can be obtained from your local retailer     Replacement fuses are 13 amps and MUST be ASTA approved to  851362              If you want to dispose this product  do not mix it with general household waste  There is a  P     separate collection system for used electronic products in accordance with legislation that          requires proper treatment  recovery and recycling              Private household in the 25 member states of the EU  in Switzerland and Norway may return their used  electronic products free of charge to designated collection facilities or to a retailer  if you purchase a similar  new one     For Countries not mentioned above  please contact your local authorities for a correct method of disposal     By doing so you will ensure that your disposed product undergoes the necessary treatment  recovery and  recycling and thus prevent potential negative effects on the environment and human health     DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY    dbx Professional Products  8760 S  Sandy Parkway  Sandy  Utah 84070  USA    Manutacturer   s Name   Manufacturer s Address     declares that the product     Product name  dbx DriveRack 220i  Note  Product name may be suffixed by the EU     Product option  None  conforms to the following Product Specifications   Safety  IEC 60065  01 Amd 1    EMC  EN 55022 2006  EN 55024 1998  FCC Part 15    Supplementary Information     The product herewith complies with the requirements o
44. nts the AGC from adding gain when there is no signal present  and raising the system noise floor  High level signals are reduced by a fast limiter to prevent distortion  by clipping  The AGC Threshold meters show what region of the AGC the input signal is in  The   T  yellow  indicates the signal is within the Window  A    red  indicates the signal is going into the  Limiter  A      green  indicates the AGC is adding Gain and is at or below the window  When the  Threshold meter is off the signal is below the Low Threshold           AGC On  Target  0 dBu                 16 dB  Window  10 dB    Low Thresh  3 4  45 dBu    Attack  1 00 Sec  Release  10 0 dBts                 AGC  On Off  Turns the AGC module On and Off     Target   20 to 20 dB    The Target parameter defines where you would like the average level of the AGC output to be  If the  average level of the signal rises above the Target the gain will be reduced  For signals with an average  level below the Target the gain will be increased     Gain    to 20dB    This adjusts the maximum amount of gain that can be added by the AGC     Window    to lOdB    This adjusts the amount of variation in the output    20 DriveRack  User Manual dbx    Section       Low Threshold   60 to  30dB  The Low Threshold sets a lower limit to the AGC  This prevents the AGC from adding gain to low    level signals or noise     Attack  0 20 to 5 Seconds    This adjusts how fast the AGC will increase gain     Release  30 0 to    dB Second  This 
45. ompress before the level of the signal reaches the   threshold and reaches full compression after the level has gone above the threshold  OverEasy     compression  by its very nature  sounds much smoother and more natural and will be used for most  applications  When it is gentle  natural sounding or light  compression that you are looking for  the  compressor offers VariKnee     VariKnee    gives you ten levels of                  compression to choose  from  1 being almost hard knee and 10 being the most OverEasy    This lets you choose the exact knee  that is needed for the dynamic effect you are looking for     Threshold  T   40 to  20dBu    Threshold is the signal level at which the unit starts to compress the signal  If the level is set to  10 dBu   than any signal larger than  10 dBu is compressed while any signal that has a level that is lower than   10dBu 15 left at the same signal level  Light compression is where only the loudest parts of the signal go  over the threshold  Very heavy compression can be achieved by setting the threshold low enough that  almost the entire signal content is over the threshold  For most signals the most natural compression is  achieved when most of the signal content remains just below the threshold and only the peaks cross the  threshold     Ratio      1 0 to Inf l    Ratio is the amount the unit reduces the signal level of the sound that is above the threshold  A 2 1 ratio  means that if the incoming signal is 2dB over the threshold 
46. re are AFS modules in the  signal path     PC LED  This LED  when lit   indicates that the 2201 is connected to the PC  When it is flashing  the 2201 is  sending receiving information from the PC     CLIP LED    This LED  when lit   indicates that a signal is clipping  either      the analog input section  or in the DSP     Input Meters    These meters monitor the signal level at the output of the A D converter     Threshold Meters    The threshold meters indicate that the threshold level has been crossed within the output dynamics  section  The tri color LED will be green when the signal is below the threshold for a Compressor   Limiter and AGC  and above the threshold for the Gate  Yellow indicates that the signal is in the over   easy region in the Compressor or Limiter and within the Window of the AGC  Red indicates that the  signal has passed over the threshold for the Compressor  Limiter and AGC  or below the threshold for  the Gate     Output Meters    These meters monitor the signal level at the input of the D A convetter     db x DriveRack   User Manual 7    Section 1       12 WATTS        PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS  N TIONAL COMPAI    100  50 60Hz  120V     60Hz    1 3   Connections       CHANNEL 1             LINE 27   A                                     When setting up the DriveRack 2201  make connections as follows   Always make connections prior to applying power to the unit     Connect the output from the sending device  mixer  to either of the two XLR input conne
47. riveRack   User Manual dbx    Software Operation Section 2       2 4   Configuration    Configuration of the DriveRack units is done in Unit view  The DriveRack 2201 configuration can   be changed by clicking on the CONFIG button  Once the CONFIG button has been clicked  the  modules can be changed by right clicking on the module to be changed  For example  if you want to  change the processing module in one of the inserts  you simply right click on that module and you will  be able to select another processing block as well as unlink that module  if it is stereo linked   To link  modules in stereo  click on one of the module that you want to link  While holding the Ctrl button click  the other module that you want to link it to  both modules should now be highlighted  By right clicking  on either module you can now select LINK  Once the desired configuration is created you must click the  CONFIG button once more to load the configuration          DriveRack 220i 4  2 2      Mx EG        MIS           OYN OLY OUT    Configuration    METER   MPLUT OUTPUT    COMFIG    MONG COME   Channel 2 Limiter  Automatic Gain Control  Gate  Compressor       2 5   Editing    To edit a processing module double click on that module  Adjust the module to taste  make sure that  the module is engaged  this is usually indicated by the module on button in the upper left corner of the  parameter section  Although process editing is done in real time  the changes can either be discarded or  accepted b
48. speaker tuning  Open a second DriveWare window and insert the DriveRack unit that   will be your final platform  for example if you want to create JBL AE tunings for the DriveRack 480  seties  open a DriveWare window with a 260 in it  and one with the 480  Download or use the Wizard  function to get the correct tunings on the first DriveRack unit  Since the AE tunings are available for  the DriveRack 260  you would go through the Wizard function to create the appropriate tuning for the  260  Create the correct configuration for the destination unit and then Copy and Paste parameters where  available and otherwise copy the parameters from one unit to the next  For our example you would  create the correct configuration for the DriveRack 480 and then Copy and Paste parameters that can   be pasted  and manually copy and enter the parameters from the 260 into the 480  Since the DriveRack  devices use the same algorithms there will be very little difference between them     DriveWare Communication  If you are having difficulty connecting your DriveRack device with your computer  there are a few things  that can be done to find the source of the problem and correct it     HotSync Manager   If you use a Palm  computing device  the HotSync Manager generally takes control of your COM port   you must disable your HotSync Manager to get DriveWare to connect to your DriveRack unit  This can  be done by right clicking on the HotSync Manager icon down on the toolbar  You can then select Ex
49. t low frequency boost circuit is designed to  get the most out of high performance low frequency speaker systems     Subharmanics     24 36H2 Lewel     3            Lewel        Sub Harmonic Synth   On Off    Turns the Subharmonic Synth module on and off     Sub Harmonics Synth   0 to 100     This parameter sets the overall level of the Subharmonic Synthesizer     24 36Hz and 36 56Hz  Subharmonic Synthesis  Level   0 to 100     These controls individually let you customize the amount of the respective synthesized frequencies to   be added in  tuning the ultimate bass response of your system to taste  For example  if the sound is too  woofy or growly  try turning down the 36Hz 56Hz level  If your woofers are bottoming out  making a  ticking  popping sound   try turning down the 24Hz 36Hz level  You may find that a setting produces  fine results in one room  but produces too much boominess in another  If this occurs  adjust the controls  as needed   e g   increase one or the other of the band levels   Experimentation will pay off with smooth   full  deeply extended bass  Remember  you are not selecting a frequency  You are controlling the overall  level of each band     dbx DriveRack   User Manual               by HARMAN               000     he Utility section of the DriveRack 220i gives you the ability to perform several key  operational functions including  custom Program List creation  Zone Controller set   tings  and front panel lockout mode selection  Use this section of 
50. t to make changes in design or make additions to or improvements upon this  product without incurring any obligation to install the same additions or improvements on products  previously manufactured     5  The foregoing is in lieu of all other warranties  expressed or implied  and dbx neither assumes nor  authorizes any person to assume on its behalf any obligation or liability in connection with the sale of  this product  In no event shall dbx or its dealers be liable for special or consequential damages      from  any delay in the performance of this warranty due to causes beyond their control       dbx  DriveRack   User Manual S HARMAN       Getting Started       by HARMAN    Section 1    1 1   Rear Panel             12 WATTS  a ZONE CHANNEL 2 OUTPUTS CHANNEL 1 CHANNEL 2 INPUTS CHANNEL 1    LINE  amp               Green            MIC                    100V   50 60Hz  120         60Hz       IEC Power Cord Receptacle   The DriveRack 2201 comes with a power supply that will accept voltages ranging from 100V 120V at  frequencies from 50Hz 60Hz  An IEC cord 15 included  EU version accepts 220V 240V at frequencies  from 50Hz 60Hz     PC Connection  This DB 9 type null modem connection is used to send and receive information to and from the GUI  interface     NOTE  Front and reat PC connections should not be used at the same time as these connections are  wired in parallel     Zone Control Input  RJ 45 connector type     This input connection is used to send information and po
51. the manual to make  yourself familiar with all aspects of the Utility menu of the DriveRack system        4 1   Program List Program Change    The 2201 allows you to set the unit to either scroll through programs in a sequential manner  or create    custom program lists from within the Utility menu  This list makes it convenient for restricting access to  a small list of programs  The procedure for setting up the program list is as follows     Open the Utility menu by clicking on Edit on the Menu Bar  and selecting Utilities   To create a custom Program list first  select the desired list size by using the up and down arrows to the  right of the Program List Size indicator        Device Utilities for DriveRack 220i          Program List   Zones   Mise       Pragram List Size     Program Change Mode     Le Normal    Two       Mic                   2 Zones  Restaurant  Auto Dealer         Stereo  amp  AFS         Select the programs in the list by clicking on one of the programs then use the up and down arrows at  the bottom of the window to select which program from the user program table you want     4 2   ZC Setup    This feature gives you the ability to create a custom interface for the end user and program that interface       for either program selection or output level and mute     The Zone Controllers offer additional utility to the DriveRack  220i  They allow real time adjustment of  output levels  mutes and program changes from simple wall panel interfaces  On the 220
52. the unit will compress the signal  and outputs  a signal that only goes 1dB over the threshold  For light compression choose a lower ratio  while a heavy  compression requires a higher ratio  A setting of Inf 1 makes the compressor act as a limiter     db x DriveRack   User Manual 23    Section 3    24          Detailed Parameters       Gain  G   20 to  20 dB  This parameter is used to compensate for the gain lost during compression  By using heavy compression    on a signal and then boosting the signal with the output gain  the user can create a signal that sounds  much louder than it actually is     Auto On Off    When Auto Mode is on  the220i automatically sets the Attack  Hold  and Release times for the signal   The auto mode constantly adjusts these parameters in real time for optimum performance from the unit   You will find that for most applications  not only is using the auto mode faster and easier but by letting  the unit constantly tweak these parameters for you will result in a better end result  try and hit a snare  exactly the same for three minutes      Attack 0 1 m Sec to 200 m Sec    Attack is how fast the compressor starts to compress the signal after it passes the threshold  Fast attack  is useful when dealing with lots of fast transients  The attack control is not active when in auto mode     Hold 0 to 500 m Sec    Hold is the time the 2201 remains in compression after the signal has dropped below the threshold  A  longer hold time is useful in smoothing o
53. to control output levels of the  unit and adjust phase compensation of loudspeakers within the signal path  The output level control is       located in the signal path before the compressor limiters  this means that the compressor limiter directly  affects the output level  The parameters for the Phase Compensation effect are as follows and are user  adjustable     Drive Rack 220i   OUTPUT        In i Ou      Channel On    Folarity      F aszitiue    Megitiue    Phase    45 deg            Cancel         Polarity Phase On Off    This parameter is used to turn the selected output phase and polarity on parameters on or off  When off   the phase is 0  and polarity is positive     30 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    Detailed Parameters Section 3       Polarity Positive or Negative  This section is used to select either the Positive or Negative polarity     Phase 0 to 180    This parameter sets the amount of phase within the selected output path  The phase is referenced to the    uppermost frequency within the band        3 16   Subharmonic Synthesizer    The Subharmonic Synthesizer module has been specifically optimized to enhance Bass audio material for  use in a variety of professional applications  including nightclub and dance DJ mixing  theatre and film  sound  music recording  live music performance and broadcasting     The Subharmonic Synthesizer module   s two separate bands of subharmonic synthesis provide the best  combination of smoothness and control  and the independen
54. tus has been  exposed to rain or moisture  does not operate normally  or has been dropped     POWER ON OFF SWITCH  The Power switch used in this piece of equipment DOES NOT  break the connection from the mains     MAINS DISCONNECT  The plug shall remain readily operable  For rack mount or instal   lation where plug is not accessible  an all pole mains switch with a contact separation  of at least 3 mm in each pole shall be incorporated into the electrical installation of the  rack or building     If connected to 240V supply  a suitable CSA UL certified power cord shall be used for  this supply     This Equipment is intended for rack mount use only        IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS    ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY    This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules and the Prod     uct Specifications noted on the Declaration of Conformity   Operation is subject to the following two conditions     e this device may not cause harmful interference  and    e this device must accept any interference received  including  interference that may cause undesired operation     Operation of this unit within signiticant electromagnetic fields  should be avoided     e use only shielded interconnecting cables     U K  MAINS PLUG WARNING    A molded mains plug that has been cut off from the cord is  unsafe  Discard the mains plug at a suitable disposal facility   NEVER UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD  YOU INSERT A DAMAGED OR CUT MAINS PLUG  INTO A 13 AMP POWER SOCKET    Do not use the mai
55. ut into Flash Update  Receive mode  This is done by holding the LOAD button while connecting power to the unit  Once in  Flash Update Receive mode it is ready to receive the new firmware       dbx  DriveRack   User Manual S HARMAN       A 2   Specifications  Analog Inputs     Number of Inputs   Connectors    Type    Impedance    Max input line level   CMRR    Mic Pre gain    Mic EIN    Mic Phantom Power     Analog Outputs   Number of Outputs   Connectors    Type    Impedance    Max Output Level     A D Performance   Type    Dynamic Range line   Type IV dynamic range     Sample Rate     D A Performance     Dynamic Range     System Performance   Dynamic Range   THD N    Frequency Response   Interchannel Crosstalk   Crosstalk input to output   Propagation Delay   Operating voltage     Power Requirements     Physical   Weight     Dimensions     dbx    by HARMAN     2  Switchable line or mic inputs  Female XLR line inputs and Euroblock  Electronically balanced RF filtered    gt  50kQ    20dBu    gt  40dB  typically  gt 55db      1kHz   30 to 60dB    lt  118dB  22Hz 22kHz  1500   15V    0    Male XLR and Euroblock  Electronically balanced  RF filtered  120 Q balanced  600 unbalanced   20dBu    dbx Type           conversion system    gt 113 dB A weighted   gt 110 dB unweighted   gt 119 dB  A weighted  22kHz BW    gt 117 dB  unweighted  22kHz BW   48kHz    112 dB A weighted  109dB unweighted    7110 dB A weighted   gt 107dB unweighted    0 003  typical at  4dBu  1kHz  OdB gain   20Hz
56. ut the sound when compressing several fast peaks that are fairly  close together in time  In general some hold time helps to make the compression sound more natural but  too much can over compress your signal making for an unwanted drop in level  The hold control is not  active while in auto mode     Release 360 dB   Sec to 5 dB   Sec    Release is how fast the 2201 comes out of compression  The release is in dB per second  For example  if  release is set to 5 dB  sec  and the signal is at 10dB of gain reduction  the release time is 2 seconds  Too  fast a release time can result in an audible volume jump  while too slow a release time can result in the  compression of signal that is not above the threshold  This can cause volume drops in your signal that  may not be desired  The release control is not active while in auto mode     3 8   Noise Gate    Drive Rack 220i   NOISE GATE I x        1 Gate       Threshold   Ratio  13 5    Attack  011    5    Hold  36 ms    Release  76 dBims           Atten  40 0 dB          DriveRack   User Manual dbx    by HARMAN       Gate On Off    Turns the Gate on and off     Threshold  50 to 20 dBu    The threshold is the volume level at which the gate opens  Anything above the threshold passes  while  signal that is lower than the threshold is attenuated  Beware  setting the threshold to high can cut off the  tail end of signals as they fade out  the sustain of a guitar note  a held piano chord  a reverb tail  etc       Ratio 1 1 0 to 1 15    Th
57. wer to the ZC wall controllers     Inputs 1 2  The input section of the DriveRack 2201 offers two electronically balanced XLR connectors mic line  inputs with Phantom Powet     Outputs 1 2    The output section of the DriveRack 2201 offers two electronically balanced XLR connectors  In  addition  the 2201 offers Euroblock input connector options     Signal Clip LED    This LED 15 used to indicate microphone signal input or clip     Mic Gain Control    This knob is used to set the input gain for the microphone input     Line Mic Selector    This switch 15 used to select either a line or microphone input     6 DriveRack   User Manual dbx    Section 1    1 2   Front Panel       DriveRack 220i        fe      01        m  m m   om System Processor  PROFESSIONAL PRODUCTS    e  H2         s     m   5  m    with AFS       PC Connection  This DB 9 type connection is used to send and receive information to and from the computer running  the DriveWare    software     NOTE  Front and rear PC connections should not be used at the same time as these connections are  wired in parallel     Load Button    The load button is used to load the selected program     Program Display    This program display is used to indicate the currently selected program of the 220i     Program Up and Down  Filter Clear Chl and     2     These program up and down buttons are used to scroll through the program menu of the 2201  Pushing  and holding these buttons will clear the live filters on these channels if the
58. y selecting the OK or CANCEL button     Drive Rack 2201   MONO DLY 650 FE      Delay On              9 Seconds   Feet   Meters    Length    110 50 mz       dbx DriveRack   User Manual         Section 2     2 DriveRack   User Manual       Software Operation    2 6   Copy and Paste    Parameters can be copied and pasted between channels in the DriveRack devices  From the program    screen right click on the module that you want to copy and select Copy  To paste  right click on a    like module and select Paste  Obviously you cannot copy parameters to and from unlike modules  for    example from a Compressor to a Parametric EQ       DriveRack 220i E  2 2 01 MIX EG INS IN Mix FILT EG DYN DLY OUT    DisEaultProgi           PEG    Channel         2 7   Meters and Mutes    METER         CONFIG  IE      LOAD    The input and output level meters and mute buttons can be seen by clicking on the METER button in    the upper right corner of the program screen  Outputs can be muted by clicking on the mute buttons     2     i        EG INg INS MIX FILT EG OYN OLY OUT    DeFaulkProgl    rap    Channel 1       2 8   Loading    METER IHPUT OUTPUT    COMFIG    LOAD    The LOAD button is used for loading one of the programs in the program table  Right click on the  program name  directly below the large 2201 in the upper left hand corner of the Unit view   to see a list    of programs  Select one of the programs by clicking on it  At this point this new program is not loaded     to load this pro
    
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