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Users manual - Heiland electronic GmbH

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1. at 15 MANUAL CHANGES 15 CHANGING THE EXPOSURE 4 6 0000000006 15 CHANGING THE GRADE wie an anne a enge 15 FAST SELECTION OF PAPER GRADE 00 OR 5 16 WARNINGS DURING MEASUREMENT 2 16 FURTHER MEASUREMENT 5 17 MULTIPOINT MODE AND DENSITY MEASUREMENT 17 25 Bahr 17 SUGGESTIONS FOR SETTINGS IN SPECIAL CASES 18 2 BURN IN FUNCTIONS uunuesnnesnnnennnnnnnennnennnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnr nn 19 ACTIVATION AND 5 0 4 4 0000 19 EXPOSING 20 BURN IN USING WHITE 0 1 11 20 USER 5 2522 21 2 21 E 21 TIMEIBASE Re oN 22 Se Dinca treat oe 22 PERMANENT OFFSETS FOR
2. 22 TEST STRIP MODES wives 42 2 24 CONTROLLING UP TO THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ENLARGER 27 USING THE CONTROLLER AS AN ANALYSER 1 28 CARE AND nn 29 GHA NGING THE F SE cn Een gional 29 a aisle 29 APPENDIX DETAILS OF FILM AND PAPER 30 FURTHER PRODUCTS OF HEILAND 32 SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 3 SCHEMATIC VIEW OF THE COMPLETE SPLITGRADE SYSTEM Safelight Filter unit inside the enlarger head or module Power plug Controller Footswitch THE PRODUCT Copyright All programs stored in the controller as well as this manual are protected by copyright The copyright belongs to Heiland electronic GmbH Wetzlar Germany with all rights reserved Under the copyright laws no part of the programs and no parts of this manual may be reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Heiland electronic GmbH Wetzlar Germany Warranty This instrument carries the manufacturer s warranty for the period of two years from the date of purchase Proof of purchase is the invoice or receipt Damage caused by improper handling or unauthorised access invalidates the guarantee No warranty either expressed or implie
3. An r Ba gt TAS film processor If you would like to receive further information about our products please refer to our address located on the back cover Heiland electronic GmbH Schulstrasse 8 D 35579 Wetzlar Heiland electronic Phone 49 6441 26978 Wetzlar Germany Fax 49 6441 26988 email heielec t online de Internet http www heilandelectronic de
4. Otherwise remove all filters from the light path e Switch the enlarger light ON by pressing the button e Select the f stop in order to achieve a exposure time of at least 5s This will reduce the effect of lamp start up and after glow on the exposure e Measure the exposure and grade as described on page 14 e Terminate the measurement by pressing the button again e Press the button select the displayed filter type the colour multigrade head dial maximum magenta or yellow otherwise insert grade 5 or grade 00 filter in the light path e Start the first exposure by pressing the button e Remove the inserted filter or select filter position 0 and select the second filter as displayed in the controller display e Start the second exposure by pressing the button again e The image has been exposed by using two different filter settings according to the split grade method 28 CARE AND MAINTENANCE CAUTION To prevent electric shock do not open the instrument There are no user serviceable parts inside Note Any unauthorised opening or servicing invalidates the guarantee Changing the fuse The fuse is located in a fuse carrier on the rear side of the instrument please refer to Fig 2 Page 11 To change the fuse remove the main power supply connector and open the fuse carrier by using a small screwdriver IH Use only fuses with a rating of 4A time lag Care of instrument The case should be cleaned
5. SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 7 Factory calibrated film types Film type Display Conventional Silver halide film Conv ILFORD XP2 XP 2 ILFORD XP2 Super 2 5 KODAK 7400 400 KODAK Portra Portr KONICA 400 VX400 Silver halide film developed with Moersch Finol Finol Silver halide film developed with Moersch Tanol Tanol Silver halide film developed with Pyrogallo Pyro Notes When a chromogenic B amp W film is selected an additional symbol will be displayed for the film speed selected during the exposure for 50 100 ASA N for 200 400 ASA for 800 1000 ASA If you use developers giving a stain to the film may add additional offsets to compensate the stain This is done independent of the paper offset values For details please refer to page 22 Contents of the delivery If any of the following items are missing or damaged please contact your supplier immediately e The SPLITGRADE controller used to analyse the measured values calculate the appropriate paper grade and exposure time and to control various filter modules or LED cold light sources The light sensor probe to scan the projected picture A footswitch to start or stop the exposure Cable set to connect the controller enlarger and darkroom safe light Optional An enlarger module with the motor driven filter wheel or a LED cold light source with a power supply Note
6. 7 you may select white light for burn in To do so change the paper grade to 5 0 and press one more time or select paper grade 00 0 and press The display will then show to indicate the while light mode To cancel this setting simply select another paper grade 20 USER PREFERENCES You may change the settings of the controller according to your needs The actual setup will be stored when you leave the menu For modification press the button D until you get the following display Selects the reference point for manual changes of paper grade Reference Shadows Changes the beeper mode to Metro Beeper Filterchange nome Filterchange or Off Timebase 1 10f Toggles the time base between 1 10 Filter Yellow Magenta f stops and units of one second Changes the filter sequence from Yellow Magenta to Magenta Yellow To move the cursor to an entry please use S or while buttons or change the setting Reference point Before changing the paper grade manually you might determine which tonal value should stay unchanged Shadows The shadows will stay constant at about 90 Dmax default Mid grey The mid grey value approx zone V will stay constant Lights The light portions of the print will be unchanged Beeper Metronome While the exposure time is elapsing a short signal is emitted every second Filter change 1 sec before the filter changes a long signal is produced Off No signal during the exposure t
7. cursor in Position Grad Now you may fast change a grade to 00 0 by pressing simultaneously the buttons 9 A value of 5 0 is selected by pressing simultaneously and WARNINGS DURING MEASUREMENT Out of range failures during or after measuring will be announced by a 3 beep signal and displayed as follows Too much light Intensity too bright for sensor Close f stop Start meas again and start measuring again Too little light Intensity too less for the sensor Open the f stop Start meas again and start measuring again Calculated exposure time is too long open the f stop and start measuring again Time too long Start meas again The exposure time is too short close the f stop Time too short and start measuring again Start meas again The measured contrast is out of the ISO R range of the selected paper If you proceed you may loose details because the paper grade could not get less 00 or more than 5 Another reason might be that you covered the sensor or you moved it outside the negative e g to the base plus fog area while measuring This results also in a large contrast Check contrast 16 FURTHER MEASUREMENT MODES To adapt the system best to your needs there are two more modes available To select the proper mode switch on the Focus light e then press button Multipoint mode and density measurement This mode enables a more individual scan as the measurement is active only when you press
8. 3 16s 2 e g 0 7 f stops of main exposure i e 0 7f of 0 7f en 5 4s 3 37s HR 3 e g 2 055 T3 2 055 burn in with white light In line 1 TO the calculated main exposure time and grade are listed If you change these values please pay attention to the fact that the time and grade in menu 1 are also altered accordingly To select the time or grade of a burn in time move the cursor to the entry by pressing the S or button until the cursor appears in the desired position The display toggles automatically between Times 0 to 3 and 4 to 7 while moving the cursor Altering the values of the time and grade is done by pressing or By pressing both keys simultaneous you alter the mode of the burn in time which is actually marked by the cursor You may decide if the time should be independent of the main exposure in the above example T1 and T3 or should be adapted to the main exposure in units of 1 10 f stop in the above example T2 This feature could be selected for any of the burn in times The advantage of the adapted f stop method is that after a change of the enlargement scale you only have to measure the main exposure time again and the whole burn in sequence is adapted to this new time If you have entered all the times and grades for a special sequence set the cursor to the first unused burn in exposure time Press and hold the button in order to change this time to 0 00s or 0 0f stop This signals
9. F after 5 minutes The firmware is easily updated by a free download from our homepage To do so you need a PC with Windows OS X or Linux operating system If you own an older controller serial no starts with 02 or 03 you will need an additional USB Serial converter to connect the serial interface of the controller to an USB port of the computer SPLITGRADE is the comprehension of our practical experience acquired for more than 25 years Conclusion The usage of the SPLITGRADE system enables the production of high quality prints and fine art prints with a speed and comfort never reached before by any other system As this printing system greatly improves printing efficiency while saving time chemistry and paper every photographer will have much more time for creative printing SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 9 OPERATION CONDITIONS Safety advice This instruction manual should be read prior to installation and first use The SPLITGRADE controller and module contained in this package are intended to operate only with the appropriate enlarger The type of enlarger is specified on the front label of the package To prevent electric shock or fire hazard remove the power cord from the AC supply prior to connecting or disconnecting any signal lead or prior to replacing the fuse If one of the AC cables becomes damaged refer servicing only to qualified personnel Should any liquid drop into the SPLITGRADE controller or modules d
10. Heiland electronic GmbH SPLITGRADE Paper Gradation Management System User s manual V3 2 Contents SCHEMATIC VIEW OF THE COMPLETE SPLITGRADE SYSTEM 4 25 0 5 02 Bann cosa 5 GORY RIGHT En a An et 5 WARRANTY Saan i raai aa ee eae ele ek ade 5 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS OF THE CONTROL UNIT 6 FACTORY CALIBRATED PAPER TYPES 7 FACTORY GALIBRATED FILM 8 GONTENTS OF THE DELIVERY 2 elle 8 FEATURES Seh see ab TEANA a 9 OPERATION 10 SAFETY ADVIGE ne oe ch reg 10 INSTALLING THE FILTER MODULE AND 10 CONNECTING THE SYSTEM an 11 USING THE CONTROLLER 12 DESCRIPTION OF THE 6 00 44 8600 12 DIS E AAEN helt Hos a 12 THE QUICK PATH TO HIGH QUALITY PRINTS 13 PREPARATION 13 14 27 24227 538 206
11. RIP MODES To print a test strip enter the menu by pressing the button several times SPLITGRADE offers 3 different test strip modes for various purposes One mode alters the paper grade two others alter the time by using separate exposures or additive exposure times You may choose between centering the exposure around the preset values or just creating a test strip which is only lighter or only darker than the preset value Within every test strip mode you have the flexibility of setting the total number of test strips parameter Count as well as the step size or width Modes Time Separate Each exposure is done by the complete calculated time This requiries the masking of all but the exposed step or to use single strips of paper The paper grade is unchanged Available modes are Time sep Test strip created from a light exposure up to the preset value Time sep Test strip centered to the preset value Time sep Test strip starting at the preset value with increasing time Mode Time Additive The first exposure illuminates the whole test strip then the user places the mask and shifts it from left to the right for any subsequent exposure The paper grade is fixed to the preset value Available modes are Time add The most right area of the strip represent the preset exposure all others are lighter Time add Test strip with the preset value in the center of the strip Time add Test strip starting at t
12. We recommend to keep the packaging of the instrument in case of the need for further shipment Features SPLITGRADE is an electronic instrument intended to control the exposures and the contrast range of variable contrast papers VC during enlarging By printing the picture in two steps using maximum filter setting for yellow and magenta print results are greatly improved The contrast range of variable contrast papers will be perfectly matched to the given contrast range of the negative The characteristics of various variable contrast papers from AGFA AMALOCO BERGGER FORTE FOMA ILFORD KENTMERE KODAK MOERSCH TETENAL and ORIENTAL are already stored in the SPLITGRADE controller unit or could be added to the basic calibration set The composition and evaluation of the picture takes place under white light The exposure time and the grade are calculated after a scan of the pro jected negative The scan is supported by acoustic and optical signals The darkest and the brightest spot detected determine the result The exposure time and paper grade are automatically adapted also if another paper type is selected after measurement At any time the usr might override the calculated values or just set the exposure time and paper grade without using the probe Without an automatic filter module or light source SPLITGRADE can be used as a high quality B amp W analyser and exposure meter The focus light will be automatically switched OF
13. be adjusted if necessary Another peculiarity of chromogenic film is its reaction to different exposures In the same way as for silver halide films the best results are obtained when the exposure is done with enough light The reduction of the ASA setting by about a half or a quarter improves the details in the shadow areas of the print and yields finer grain The contrast of the negative changes with the exposure value with increasing exposure the contrast becomes higher with the result that doubling or quadrupling the ASA value yields negatives which are hard to print For all these reasons the programs for chromogenic films are provided with a compensation for the different modes in which the film was exposed They are collected in the group N for normally exposed film for longer and _ for shorter exposures If you do not know the exposure mode for a given film start with the adjustment N If the result is too light try again with the setting if they are too dark try it with the setting If you are not able to get satisfactory results try to use the General corrections see page 22 30 Films containing a stain Especially fine art printers appreciate the improved details in the highlight sections of a print effected by a stain in the film That stain is caused by special developers like Pyrogallol Tanol and Finol On the other hand the photographer need to adjust the selected pa
14. d is made of this instrument regarding its quality performance suitability or fitness for a particular purpose The manufacturer is not liable for direct indirect special incidental or consequential damages arising of the use or inability to use this instrument or documentation even if advised of the possibility of such damages In particular the manufacturer assumes no liability for any material including negatives or photographs used with this instrument including whatever costs of repairing replacing or recovering such materials This instrument has been carefully manufactured and tested using flawless materials and state of the art technology In case of failure return the instrument to an authorised service agent accompanied by proof of purchase Within the warranty period the manufacturer assumes the cost of replacement parts and repair The manufacturer reserves the right to replace the instrument in lieu of repairing at its discretion Valid for software rev 3 2 October 4th 2014 Changes without notice SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 5 Technical Specifications of the control unit Measuring probe Exposure control Measuring range Exposure time range Resolution Time error Gradation input Manual grade setting Manual time setting Grad tables Interfaces Display Voltage supply Dimensions WxLxH Weight Delivery content Fuse probe for exposure and gradation reading automatic setting of filter module and
15. d vice versa One application might be the usage of a stabilised transformer which needs more then 0 5 sec until the lamp switches on 5 Finally select the required enlarger or module by moving the cursor in the corresponding line and press the button J If Splitgrade should be used as a timer only select module Module Error type None In case the controller displays an error Module type message please check if the correct module is connected selected and Switch off controller repeat power on procedure SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 27 USING THE CONTROLLER AS AN ANALYSER SPL M1 The controller of the SPLITGRADE system can used as a B amp W analyser and timer in conjunction with enlargers for which there is at present no motorised filter module The version with order code SPL M1 is already set to this manual split exposure mode Prior to working the controller need to be calibrated in reference to your enlarger An instruction for calibration may be requested at the manufacturer in this case please mention the type of enlarger and light source To use the manual split exposure proceed as follows e Install and set up the controller according to the description on page 10 If you have not purchased the SPL M1 version follow the instruction on page 27 to set the enlarger type to Manual e Select paper and film type e f using a colour or multigrade head on the enlarger set to white light
16. grade Classic IL CLASS ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 120 s ILFORD Multigrade Art 300 IL ART300 MOERSCH Eco 1 14 180 s ILFORD Multigrade FB Warmtone IL MGFBWT ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 1205 ILFORD Multigrade FB Cooltone ILMGFBCT ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 120s KENTMERE VC Select SERC KE VC Select Plus 1 9 100s KENTMERE Fineprint VC 2012 FP FB KE VC Select Plus 1 9 100s ROLLEI Vintage 311 RC RO VIN311 MOERSCH SE4 1 9 60s TETENAL Vario RC TT VariRC MOERSCH Eco 1 14 60 TETENAL Vario FB TT BAVA MOERSCH Eco 1 14 90 5 TETENAL Work use setting AGFA RC Other papers Others Paper of fixed gradation Fixed Exposure with white light Further calibration sets for papers which are no longer under production may be installed while doing a software upgrade This refers to brands of AGFA AMALOCO BERGGER FORTE FOTO IMPEX MOERSCH ORIENTAL TETENAL ZONE VI These papers have not been calibrated but the mentioned settings may be used with good results Three channels may be used to adapt other papers Factory setting is made for low normal and high sensitive paper Calibration is done with general corrections see page 22 Exposure with white light time and grade measurement is possible There is no certain paper defined the user adapts his favoured paper by offset values to the Splitgrade setting Please note All factory settings assume fresh chemistry and paper as well as 20 C developer temperature
17. he preset value with increasing time Mode Grade Each exposure will vary the contrast by the setting of Step width This mode requires the masking of all but the exposed step or using single strips The exposure adjusted according to the reference point set in user preferences Available modes are Grad Test strip created by paper grades softer and equal to the preset grade Grad Test strip with the preset grade in the center of the strip Grad Test strip starts at the preset value and increasing the grade with any subsequent exposure 24 As in any other menu move the cursor by using the buttons amp gt Alter the value that is indicated by the cursor with buttons Example 7 Preset exposure time and grade Time 5 40s Grad 2 0 Test strip mode e g time separate centered Teststrip Time Sep Count 5 Total no of exposures Step width 0 3f Change in exposure time from step to step After you have defined all necessary values and press the button to start the first exposure The display will show the actual time and grade while exposing In the example five strips are generated with a paper grade of 2 0 and the following times first exposure 3 56s 4 395 5 40s 6 65s 8 18s last exposure Each exposure will be started after pressing the button 6 While doing the various exposures the controller display is similar to that Time 4 39s Grad 2 0 Teststrip 2of 5 Switc
18. hing on the focus light with the button could be useful to check the position of the mask of course with the red filter moved in front of the lens The whole exposure sequence of the test strip is cancelled by pressing any other button SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 25 26 CONTROLLING UP TO THREE DIFFERENT TYPES OF ENLARGER You may use different types of enlargers modules with only one controller To set up and select the module type please proceed as follows 1 Switch off the controller and connect the new filter module 2 Press the button D while switching on Hold it until the following display appears In the first line the Module s original delivered module is displayed 1 LEITZ V35 e g Leitz V35 2 None 3 None 3 Move the cursor to one of the three lines by using 90 buttons select the module type with the buttons ATTENTION Modules for enlargers AGFA Varioscope Leitz and llc may use Dunco or Kienzle light sources so please select the appropriate one in that case 4 By pressing the button D you may toggle between the described menu and a menu that enables to enter filter offset values for yellow green and magenta blue filters If you have so far used values in or you do not know the offset values please contact Heiland electronic to receive the values in units of 1 10 f stop Further more you may enter delays from switching on the enlarger output until the shutter is opened an
19. ime SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 21 Time base Toggles the time base between 1 10 f stops and units of one second The advantage of 1 10 f stop is that changes are easier to evaluate when you are thinking in density values Moreover changes are faster if the exposure time is long Changing the time in units of a second adapts the step size dynamic to the exposure time and uses step sizes of 0 01 0 1 1 seconds depending on the absolute exposure time A quick change of exposure time is possible by pressing and holding the or button This mode is provided for photographers who do not like to work with 1 10 f stops Filter Changes the sequence of filtration This is very helpful when you want to burn in or dodge the print To change for example some areas in the picture during the exposure with Yellow light it is advisable to choose the sequence Magenta Yellow You thus can locate the area during the Magenta exposure phase in order to manipulate this area immediately after the filter change Permanent offsets for exposure Press the button until you get the following display Offset Time Please note that line 3 and Offset Grad 4 are displayed only when a film developer causing stain is selected in the main menu Comp Stain Comp Stain Exposure time If due to changes in the paper emulsion your darkroom conditions the kind of images or your perception of your prints are generally looking too bright or too dar
20. isconnect immediate the control unit from mains and have it checked by qualified personnel before operating it again Unplug the SPLITGRADE controller from the voltage supply if it is not going to be used for several days or more To disconnect the supply cable pull it by the plug Never pull the cord itself otherwise the cable will be damaged Make sure that the mains voltage and frequency are in the range indicated on the identification label on the bottom of the instrument This instrument should only be connected to a properly installed voltage supply outlet that has been properly grounded to earth It is not permitted to exchange the power cables for any other without protected ground earth wire and safety plug Always keep the instrument in a dry place and never immerse it in any kind of liquid To prevent electric shock do not open There are no user serviceable parts inside To avoid fire hazard use only a fuse of the correct type voltage and current rating as specified in technical data see page 6 INSTALLING THE FILTER MODULE AND CONTROLLER All filter modules or enlarger heads supplied together with SPLITGRADE are compatible to those of the enlarger manufacturer Please refer to the user manual of the enlarger regarding the installation of the module or head Do not install the set in a hot or humid place or in a place subject to excessive dust Take care that there is enough working space around the controller to operate i
21. k you may compensate this by adapting the exposure time Press the button until the cursor is at position Offset Time Press the button or to change the exposure time in 1 10 f stops For special applications like Lith printing the range of exposure time offset is 4 f stops The setting for the grade is not affected by these changes 22 Paper grade If your prints are generally too hard or too soft you should change the grade setting Press the Sor the gt button until the cursor is at position Offset Grad Using the or the button you can change the setting in 0 1 grade steps Films containing a stain To compensate for the stain you might increase the paper grade and the exposure time Just not to mix up these offset values with the paper specific offsets another two lines are displayed when choosing Tanol Finol or Pyrogallol developed films The entered offset values are added to the paper specific offset values e g the total exposure time is calculated by adding Offset Time and Comp Stain to the measured exposure Please note All offsets are stored when you leave the menu by pressing 0 For every paper separate offsets could be chosen Resetting the values to factory calibration is done by selecting 0 0 e using these offsets you can easily adapt Splitgrade to your personal requirements or to modified paper processing SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 23 TEST ST
22. ment SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 17 Suggestions for settings in special cases Portraits Reference Mid Grey Measurement mode Time measurement Paper grade Set manually White egg on white plate Reference Lights Measurement mode Time measurement Paper grade Set manually Black dog on black coal Reference Shadows Measurement mode Time measurement Paper grade Set manually Same tone range for different enlargement scales If you like to get the same tonal range for pictures of different magnification you should always select the same points while measuring If you clip a part of the negative and the darkest and the brightest points are not situated in the area to be printed please measure also outside the baseboard to secure correct reference values for calculation of the paper grade and the exposure time 18 BURN IN FUNCTIONS Your SPLITGRADE has a very useful burn in function It enables you to store up to 7 independent burn in times thus building up an exposure sequence together with the main exposure time The main exposure is automatically followed by the burn in exposure Activation and Setting To enter the menu with the burn in functions press the key D several times If the controller is in the main menu you need to press that key only once Grade of main exposure e g grade 2 0 Grade of 1 BI e g 5 Grade of 2 BI e g 00 Main exposure e g 5 45 1 burn in e g
23. operating panel acoustic support by beeper and LED diameter of reading point 83mm built in exposure timer and light shutter 0 01 10 Ix 10 f stops 0 5 500 sec 0 01 sec lt 0 5 repeatability error lt 0 1 automatic in 0 1 steps after reading of the contrast In 0 1 steps with automatic density control In1 10f stops or 0 1 sec steps with constant grade factory adjusted for up to 28 papers of main brands and 6 films Updates free of cost via our website reading probe foot switch RS232 USB illuminated LCD display with 4 lines 100V 240 V 50 60 Hz see ID Label 160mm x 260mm x 80mm Version 1 3 120mm x 210mm x 70mm Version 4 approx 1kg without accessories controller probe footswitch connecting cables optional filter module or LED light source 4A time lag Factory calibrated paper types Paper type Display Developer Dilution Time ADOX MCP 310 RC AD MCP310 MOERSCH Eco 1 9 75 5 ADOX Variotone AD VARIOT MOERSCH Eco 1 14 180 s ADOX MCC FB AD MCC MOERSCH Eco 1 14 150 s FOMA Variant III RC FM III RC CALBE N113 1 0 605 FOMA Variant 311 RC FM V311RC MOERSCH SE4 1 9 60 5 FOMABROM Variant 111 FM B111FB CALBE 113 1 0 120 FOMATONE MG Classic 131 CALBE 113 1 0 120s ILFORD Multigrade IV RC ILMGIVRC ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 60s ILFORD Multigrade RC Warmtone IL MGRCWT ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 60 s ILFORD Multigrade RC Cooltone ILMGRCCT ILFORD Multigrade 1 9 60s ILFORD Multi
24. or hold the red button in the sensor So you might continue the measurement in a different area of the print First place the sensor at the lightest point of the negative with details then press the red button of the sensor for about half a second You will get a display like this The 3 line displays the density in Focus active reference to this first point the last line Mode Multipoint displays the contrast that is taken into eS calculation for the paper grade To check Density 0 01 logD the density of other areas in the negative Contrast 0 01 logD simply move the probe to these points and read density in line 3 To consider the selected point for the paper grade calculation press the red button of the probe for a short while You may also measure larger areas while moving the probe and simultaneously holding down the red button To calculate the exposure release the red button and press Time measurement If there is a lack of black and or white tones in the negative you might select Focus active time measurement According to the Mode Time measurem setting of the reference point refer to chapter User preferences the system Start density meas calculates the exposure times to achieve at the measured point s either Value no 1 lights with small details mid grey 90 maximum density selected The paper grade is not modified by the measurement and might be preset before or altered after the measure
25. per grade and exposure time to get acceptable print results In most cases it is necessary to raise the paper grade by approx 0 5 to 1 0 and to increase the exposure time by about half of an f stop No exact values could be recommended here but every photographer will know the approximate values for his process These offsets could be entered separate from the basic paper specific settings if the users selects either Finol Tanol or Pyrogallol as the film type Of course we know this is not a film type but the selection of these special developers fit best in the section of film types Please refer to page for details Paper programs The papers listed in the Table 1 are all with glossy surface and were developed in a tray strictly following the recommendations of the manufacturers including the kind of chemicals used and developing time The prints were dried with hot air at 60 C Papers with a matt surface share the same emulsion as glossy papers Never the less you might add small offsets to adjust the appearance of the print according to the reduced max density Note The use of old materials paper or developer or varying the instructions of the manufacturers may change the results you can expect SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 31 FURTHER PRODUCTS OF HEILAND ELECTRONIC High precision mono chrome densitometer for all tasks in general B amp W photography microfilm applications and repro companies 32
26. r lens Measurement is always done at working f stop Place the probe into any part of the projected image taking care that the green window on top of the photo sensor is not covered Start the measuring procedure by briefly pressing the red button on the probe An intermittent signal sounds and you will have the following display Focus active Mode continuous Density meas active Contrast 0 01 Move the probe over the projected image while looking for the darkest and the brightest areas until the signal stops Maximum probe movement velocity is 5cm sec which is similar to the movement of a computer mouse The displayed contrast will increase We recommend not to measure very small spots like lamps and candle lights as their contribution is not important for the overall impression of the print but can falsify the measurement resulting in a too soft grade No sound for a longer time indicates that the scan is complete To stop measurement press the red button on the sensor again 14 e You will get a display similar like that Focus active Mode continuous Measured contrast 4 1 05 Density meas active Contrast 1 05 e Switch OFF the enlarger light by pressing the button The display shows the exposure time and the paper grade as calculated by the controller for the selected paper and film type If the beeper sound 3 times please check the display and refer to the detailed description in chap
27. r stops the exposure time shown in the display The remaining time is still stored and can be recalled by pressing the start button again If during exposure any button other than the start button is pressed the exposure will stop and the time will be cancelled Splitgrade controllers of the first generation are using the upper symbol those of the second generation the second symbol ge Plus increases the value marked by the cursor in one step or changes the function Minus reduces the value marked by the cursor in one step or changes the function Cursor moves the cursor in the direction of the arrow or to the next line Page switches between the pages of the LCD display OAW 6 Foot switch starts or stop the exposure Probe switch starts and stops the density measurement Display All data important for the working of the system are shown in the 4 lines display The contrast is adjusted by turning a screw potentiometer which is accessible through a tiny hole at the left rear side of the controller 12 THE QUICK PATH TO HIGH QUALITY PRINTS In order to profit from the SPLITGRADE system very quickly please proceed as follows Preparation Connect the controller following the safety advice on page 10 Use a paper and matching chemistry as indicated on page 7 of this manual using only fresh paper and chemistry Do not use old paper or used chemistry Switch on the controller If the filter module and
28. t safely in the dark 10 Connecting the system Fig 2 Rear view of the SPLITGRADE Controller unit Version 1 3 Version4 USB Fuse 4A time lag The controller can be used at voltages according to the id label located at the bottom of the unit All connectors the main switch and fuse are located at the rear side connector panel see Fig 2 First connect all components to the controller like filter module or filter head the enlarger and the darkroom safelight Secure the signal cables by fastening the screws carefully Please do not apply brute force Finally connect the SPLITGRADE Controller to the main voltage supply If a motorised filter module is connected the filters will be moved to an initial position after switching ON The rotation of the motor may be audible Darkroom safelight Adapter cable Safelight Main Voltage Supply Power Supply Foot switch Jack plug 2 5mm Foot Switch PC only for software update 9 pin male Ver 1 3 Com 1 USB Ver N Table 1 Connections SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 11 USING THE CONTROLLER Description of the push buttons The functions are controlled by push buttons the buttons marked by have an auto repeat function One short press changes the value in one step a longer press will result in a repeated change of the value Focus ON OFF switches the enlarger light on off for setting the enlarger and scanning the picture with the probe B Start Stop starts o
29. ter Warnings e After a successful measurement put the paper on the enlarging easel and start the exposure by pressing the button e Process the paper Result The lightest and darkest portions of the negative which have been measured result in about 90 of the max density and a light grey print tone This is what we call a technical correct print It will satisfy your requirements for a good start in most cases MANUAL CHANGES To modify the print according to your taste in art you may either change the grade and or the exposure time temporary with the buttons or The modifications are displayed in the first line of the LCD so you might return at any time to the original values Anew measurement override the changes Changing the exposure time Move the cursor to position Time to make the print lighter or darker Factory setting affects changes in steps of1 10 f stop re calculating the exposure time considering the reciprocity failure To change that default setting to a linear change in units of seconds please refer to chapter user preferences Changing the grade Move the cursor to position Grad and modify the contrast in steps of 1 10 grade The exposure time will be adjusted automatically to achieve constant lights mid grey or shadows what ever you set in the user preferences SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 15 Fast selection of paper grade 00 or 5 For simple Burnin procedures in the main menu place the
30. the end of defining the exposure sequence to the controller SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 19 Exposing Example You like to use the main exposure and two additional burn in times as well The values TO and GO are the main exposure values T1 G1 are the first burn in and T2 G2 are the second burn in time Define these values first Then set T3 to 0 00s Go back to time TO by using button 9 start the exposure sequence press the button 6 After any exposure the cursor moves to the next line and the according burn in time can be started by pressing again The whole sequence is terminated after the last programmed maximum 7 exposure has been executed Then the cursor moves back to time TO You may stop and continue an exposure by pressing the or you can terminate the whole sequence at any time also while exposing by pressing any other button Between the single steps of the sequence you may turn in the red safe light filter in front of the lens and switch on the focus light in order to search for areas that should be dodged The focus mode will not terminate the exposure burn in sequence All settings will be stored automatically when you leave the burn in menu Of course you may also select only one of the burn in times and start this time by pressing the button To quit the burn in function press the D key until the main menu is displayed Burn in using white light For any of the burn in times 1
31. the probe are connected properly the controller displays the following information for a short while 1 Software release 2 Type of enlarger Next after the display will look similar like that Exposure time After power on Offset values KY and KM of filter module After first key is pressed Temporary offsets by the user in seconds Temp 0 0 0 00 Paper grade for the Time 5 40s Grad 2 0 print in the range of Cursor u 00 0 to 5 0 Selected paper 2 Selected film type ne Kenn P IL MGIVRC F Conv aig Conventional If you like to change the paper type move the cursor to P by pressing the gt or K button Start the selection of the paper type by pressing the or button Each time you press the button another paper brand will appear Continue pressing or simply hold the or button until your preferred paper is displayed Accept the selection by pressing the button If necessary move the cursor to F and change the type of film the same way SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 13 Printing Put the negative into the negative carrier Switch on focus light by pressing the button The following display appears Indicates the selected measurement mode Focus active refer to page 17 Mode continuous Start density meas The contrast of the Previous contr 0 00 previous measured negative Set up the magnification and focus the image Then stop down the f stop of the enlarge
32. with a lightly dampened soft cloth or chamois only if necessary with the addition of a mild cleaner Do not use solvents or abrasive materials The probe should be cleaned only with a soft brush or compressed air to remove dust otherwise the incorporated sensor might be damaged permanently Unplug the instrument when not in use for long periods of time For necessary repairs send the instrument to the manufacturer or authorised service centre SPLITGRADE USER S MANUAL V3 2 29 APPENDIX DETAILS OF FILM AND PAPER PROGRAMS The controller is factory equipped with programs controlling the exposure time and grade for a given combination of variable contrast paper and negatives of a certain kind These programs may be adjusted from time to time according to the current characteristics of commercially available papers and films Program adjustment for films Classic B amp W films The setting Conv covers all conventional silver halide films as long as the film base does not show any peculiar colour which could influence the measurement of the time and the grade Chromogenic B amp W films These films are modified colour films processed in C41 chemistry mostly by professional labs Detailed tests show that despite the strictly standard C41 developing process the tint of the film might differ As these differences can imply non predictable differences in exposure time and grade the measured values can only be a clue which should

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