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        OptoFidelity Video Multimeter User Manual
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1.     5     150  100  Sl   E Ij 100 150  Audio early Hudio late       Figure 12  Lip sync tab s graph showing the measurement statistics     Graph visualizes the statistical results  Square shaped indicator s width corresponds  to the deviation and location corresponds to the average value of lip sync over whole  measurement  Minimum and maximum values are visualized by small markers   located at both sides of the square  The scale of the graph is  200    200  milliseconds  where negative value indicates that audio was early  Correspondingly   positive value indicates that audio was late     Graph scale colors  green  yellow  red  come from different standards and  suggestions  Limits  which are only instructive  are set as follows     e Green  Good   within  15      45 msec  Acceptance limit according to ATSC  IS 191    e Yellow  Moderate   within  45       125 msec  Human noticeable limit  according to ITU R BT 1359 1    e Red  Poor   over  45      125 msec  Human noticeable limit according to ITU   R BT 1359 1     It is important to understand  that for example moderate result does not necessarily  indicate that measured video is perceived as  bad   This is because the final user  experince also depends on the video content and watching context  large TV set  versus small mobile terminal   The abovementioned standards and suggestions are  good reading  when product   service  specific acceptance limits are specified     4 4 Saved data files with Lip sync option    When the L
2.    OptoFidelity Video Multimeter  User Manual    Version 2015Q2 0    OptoFidelity    OptoFidelity Oy e sales optofidelity com e www optofidelity com       8 a  OptoF idelitu OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual  Contents  1 General information on OptoFidelity Video Multimeter             ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 3  2 DEVI SVEDESE 3  3 Framerate measurement task            ciii coiere irre rr repre rers erreer  4  cO  uu   Er menn 4  De i i dioi EUST I ITI 7  3 3    Config  ration TAD xixieces rixr ni ntc ink ncn Rincon CREER Eine Eon RC RR TERRE RR 7  C    COLO CaO MR T T E Ses o o TET 8  Ia SAV ddaa BUT E IU ILIUM 9  4 Lip Sync measurement ODIO werricecavesdens ter sisuntevsistoneadsxateensateduninecovestencesenrs 9  4 1 Option license activation                   eeeeeeeeeeieeennnnnnnnnnnnnmnenh hh nnn nnn 10  4 2 Audio input cable connection                  ssssseeeeessseee nennen enhn nnn nnn 10  4 3 Framerate application s Lip sync tab                   ssseseseeeenn mnn nnns 10  4 4 Saved data files with Lip sync option                 sssseseeee nnn 12  S MOSbCcornectloDzsssureddadeudeedasedunddddmE gud ad md RbRE wei dU ait EL Ogden Kad NEUE V KU E Ed 13  5 1 USB connection with Remote control API             c cece cen 14  6 External trigger output option           cece cette eeeeee cece seen eee e nese eeeeeeeeaeeeeeenennees 14  6 1 Option license activation       ccc cece cece eee e eee e eee eee eee e esse nehmen nnns 14  6 2 External trigger configurat
3.  up on the graph constantly  This  indicates that some colors have not been detected     Page 8 of 22          OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       Calibration is performed as follows   1  Position fiber on a color marker on display  The video must be running     2  Press Calibrate button on the Config tab  Calibration takes few seconds and  fiber must be kept still on the marker during this time     3  New calibration is valid immediately  If required  you can do calibration again  or deactivate calibration by pressing the No calibration button     Note  Color calibration is only necessary for the RGB marker  It is not necessary and  cannot be successfully performed for other kinds of markers     3 5 Saved data files    The saved data files from frame rate measurement are in semicolon separated CSV  format  Each row corresponds to one frame  and has the following columns     1  Microsecond timestamp of the frame start    2  Microsecond length of the frame   1 for dropped frames     3  Color of the marker in the frame    4  Cumulative count of frames dropped since start of measurement     A B C D   1  amp Recorded at 2013 05 27 08 39 18 using OptoFidelity Video Multimeter   2  Timestamp  us  Frame time  us  Color Total dropped frames   3 0 42560 r 0   4 42560 36640 y      25 79200 42560 E 0  6   121760 38620 c 0   i 160380 43550 b 0   5 203930 36020 p 0   g 240550 42590 r 0   10 283140 36620 y       Figure 8  Data file saved from frame rate measure
4. License file name is  camera trigger ini   and it should be  copied into folder  frm license   The file contents is as follows  an example        OptoFidelity Video Multimeter license file    Device serial number  5    Feature name  camera trigger     License   salt   1706318843  key   2287536893    Page 14 of 22          a 8  OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual  expire   0    Device serial number must match the physical Video Multimeter device  License files  are generated by OptoFidelity only  License files should not be edited manually     6 2 External trigger configuration    External trigger feature is active when the corresponding application is started from  the main menu  The Trigger camera on frames  setup page shows the parameters  that can be controlled     Trigger camera on frames   X      PuIse length    O T ims 10 ms  Pulse delay   Min  interval     aiensitivity  Low High    Backlight filter  Ort    Manual trigger       Figure 16  External trigger output control application   Explanation of the functions     e Pulse length  msec   the length of the positive pulse that is generated ata  moment of detected video frame   e Pulse delay  msec   delay between the video frame detection and the rising  edge of the pulse   e Min  interval  msec   time that the Video Multimeter waits before outputting  new pulses per detected new video frames   e Sensitivity  adjusts the sensitivity  how small color changes are detected as  frame changes  For the mo
5. c tab    After the preconditions mentioned in the previous chapters are fulfilled  valid license  file   audio cable connected   the Framerate task shows additional tab in the Video  Multimeter UI     Page 10 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       stats Config Lipsync                                        AalFPS Sh frames    Audio the ms late                                                                         Figure 10  Framerate application Overview tab with lip sync feature  activated     Additionally  Overview tab contains indicator for momentarily lip sync value  Small  blue marker in the graph shows the position where audio markers were detected     Lipsync tab contains tools for adjusting the audio level  and indicators for visualizing  the lip sync measurement statistics                    Overview Stats Contig  Audio volume  Marker detected       him Avo Dev ex     150  100 E ij   E ij lur 150  Audio early Hudio late                                        Figure 11  Lipsync tab s Audio volume indicator     Audio volume indicator value should be especially observed during the audio markers   Marker detected  indicator flashes with blue color  when the marker is detected     Statistics show the minimum  maximum  average and deviation for lip sync  measurements     Page 11 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       MONTE RI cul ats Contig    Audio volume  Marker detected     hin Awg Dev    eo Jb
6. de mode     Page 19 of 22          L    OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual    OptoFidelity    imaging fidelity experts          Figure 21  Firmware upgrade application     Page 20 of 22       OptoFidelity    9 Technical specifications    External dimensions   Operating temperature range   Storage temperature range   Internal memory     Operating time on battery     Battery     Operating current     Built in fiber sensor bandwidth    Built in fiber sensor sample rate    Trigger output voltage  low   Trigger output voltage  high     Trigger output impedance             OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual    12x8x3 cm    10 C to  40 C   20 C to  60 C  4 GB    6 hours    Li Ion Panasonic PA L2   1950 mAh  7 Wh  300 mA    4 kHz  100 kS s    0 0 Vto 0 4 V    2 9 V to 3 3 V  50 ohm    Page 21 of 22    OptoFidelitu OptoFidelity Video Multimeter   User Manual       10 Change history      Ver    Status   Date       Author   Remarks                   5 3 2013  7 5 2013 Release 2013Q1 0  27 5 2013 FPS UI   file format    control option  25 9 2015 m Trigger out option  Camera  precem a option       Page 22 of 22       
7. ion          cc cece eee e cece renee eee eee e eens nnne nnn nnns 15  6 3 External trigger USAGE sirrimi daina aiiai 15  7 Camera viewfinder latency option            c cece cece cece cece cesses esse eee ee nnn nnn nnns 16  7 1 Option license activation          ccc cceeeeeeet ee ee eens en neneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeanenananneeeeeeseges 16  7 2   Camera viewfinder latency measurement setup            cece cece cece ener eee eeeeeee 16  7 3   Camera viewfinder latency ME ASUrEMENL           cece cssc 17  o SOWA UPAO sede andae OIN ERIT GREMIUM GIC IAE DEG TIED GREMIUM 19  9 Technical specications Cem trei race ae REY a RR Var E Yan 21  10 GE T TOY E o o Em 22    Page 2 of 22          L    Optofidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual    1 General information on OptoFidelity Video  Multimeter    OptoFidelity Video Multimeter is a compact desktop solution for measuring the true  and objective video playback performance of mobile  tablet or any multimedia device  directly from the display  It is controlled with a touch display  This resistive touch  display works best with e g  a finger nail or a stylus     2 Start window    When power is switched on  the device starts and Start Window opens up  All  installed applications are listed in this window  List can be browsed by dragging or  with the arrow buttons on the right        Measurement tasks    Framerate    Utilities    aystem Information       Figure 1  Start window after turning on the device     Applications are cla
8. ip sync feature is activated  an additional column of results data appears  in the results data file  The column is named  Lip sync  ms    Measured Lip sync  value is printed at each detected  k  frame  black color marker      Page 12 of 22       L    Optofidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual            4  A    B       j     1   Recorded at 2000 02 25 00 08 01 using OptoFidelity Video Multimeter   Timestamp  us  Frame time  us    Color Total dropped frames Lip sync  ms         0 52000 k 0 91  52000 18000 y 0  70000 34000 g 0  104000 54000 c 0  386000 52000 b 0  1790000 36000 c 0  1826000 52000 b 0  1878000 35000 p 0   1913000 35000 k 0 97  1948000 54000 y 0  2002000 34000 g 0    Figure 13  Data file saved from frame rate measurement  including lip sync     5 USB connection    Video Multimeter can be connected to computer by a USB cable for battery charging  and data transfer  Charging will begin as soon as the USB cable is connected and is  indicated by a red LED next to the USB connector  When the battery is full  the LED  will turn off  Note that if the device is on  the LED will not turn off because power is  being used     select whether you want to use WISE    for data transter or just charge the    device  While data transfer is actie   other functions of the device are  disabled     Data transter Charge ony       Figure 14  USB mode selection screen     When the USB cable is connected and the device is on  a selection window such as in  figure 9 opens 
9. ly     Page 17 of 22       L    OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       Camera latency    alla Avg De dax  155 281 4  81 ao E    3 5 NS Clear       Figure 19  Camera latency application showing the measurement statistics     The white text value shows the instantaneous  most recent latency value  Minimum   maximum  average and standard deviation values are shown as well     Page 18 of 22       OptoFidelitu OptoFidelity Video Multimeter   User Manual       8 Software update    Connect the device with USB cable to the computer to update the software  Switch  the power on while holding down the button next to power switch by e g  a pen   Video Multimeter s display shows random noise  salt and pepper  image        Figure 20  Video Multimeter s display showing random noise  indicating  firmware upgrade mode     Device should become visible as a USB DFU device  and drivers should be installed  automatically     Start Firmware upgrade application by computer  and click Start button  Application  informs when the software upgrade is done  Finally detach the device from computer  and switch it off to exit the upgrade mode     If software update is interrupted for some reason  you can run the upgrade again as  described above  Upgrade mode is separate from the main software  so damaged  software does not prevent upgrading     Note  When the device is started in the firmware upgrade mode  the screen will  display random noise  Reboot the device to exit the upgra
10. ment     The CSV format is supported by e g  Microsoft Excel and many other data analysis  tools     4 Lip sync measurement option    When activated  Framerate measurement task shall contain additional tab for Lip  sync measurement  Lip sync measurement option measures the audio leading   lag  values in milliseconds  Feature requires audio input  which is implemented by  connecting 3 5mm audio jack to Video Multimeter s Sensor interface     Page 9 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       4 1 Option license activation    Lip sync option is activated by copying valid license file into Video Multimeter   s SD   card  License file name is    lipsync ini     and it should be copied into folder   frm license   The file contents is as follows  an example        OptoFidelity Video Multimeter license file    Device serial number  5    Feature name  lipsync     License    salt   1706318843  key   2287536893  expire   0    Device serial number must match the physical Video Multimeter device  License files  are generated by OptoFidelity only  License files should not be edited manually     4 2 Audio input cable connection    Feature requires an audio input  3 5mm audio jack cable must be connected to  Sensor 1 interface  NOTE  Lip sync feature is activated only if the audio cable was  physically connected to Video Multimeter before powering it up        Figure 9  Lip sync audio cable connected to Sensor 1 input     4 3 Framerate application   s Lip syn
11. mes       Figure 4  Frame rate measurement in progress     The vertical axis of the graph indicates the time that each frame is on the screen   Readings on vertical axis are in milliseconds  so for example frame interval of 40    Page 5 of 22       L    Optofidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       milliseconds equals to frame rate 1 0 040   25 FPS  Dropped frames are shown as  red vertical bars if they occur     Note  To get repeatable results  start and stop the measurement in the white period  at the start and end of the video  Such videos can be generated in OptoFidelity TVG  by using setting calibration  both     After stopping the measurement  the results can be studied on the Stats tab  or  saved using the Save button  After saving the results a message window shows the  name of the saved file  like in figure 5     saved TUL frames to  flashfpsz csv        Figure 5  Message window after saving the measurement results     Page 6 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       3 2 Statistics tab    During or after performing a measurement  you can switch to the statistics tab to see  further information  The view is shown in figure 6     Conf ja             Nene       lin Avo Dev Max  3b a    3 dd mig  Frames Dropped  100                         f 3415    Figure 6  Statistics tab                          The upper row displays the minimum  average  standard deviation and maximum  values of the frame intervals  Lower row dis
12. plays the total number of frames and the  amount of dropped frames     3 3 Configuration tab    By default the application uses RGB marker with built in color calibration  This is  suitable for most measurement situations with LCD displays  For other kinds of  displays  adjustments on the Config tab may be necessary     Page 7 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual    Overview stats    Marker type  RGE  6 color     Calbrate RGE       Figure 7  Configuration tab     As shown in figure 7  the configuration tab allows selection of marker type and color  calibration  The available marker types are     1  RGB  6 color   Marker with specific color sequence of 6 different colors  This  measures frame intervals and detects dropped frames     2  Black  amp  White  Black and white marker  Simple method for testing frame  intervals  but detecting dropped frames is not possible     3  Any change  Any large change of color will be considered as a change of frame   Can measure frame intervals of any marker  but dropped frames will not be  detected     The selected marker type must match the type of the marker in the test video used     3 4 Color calibration    The functionality of RGB marker depends on the color space of the DUT  since RGB  marker is based on colors  Default settings can be applied for most LCD displays  but  OLED displays and other display technologies may require calibration  You can easily  see that calibration is needed  if red bars turn
13. ssified according to their purpose     e Measurement tasks  Measurement applications  which are used to determine  some feature of the device under test  DUT    e Utilities  General utility programs for using and configuring Video Multimeter     Page 3 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       3 Framerate measurement task    The framerate measurement task determines the playback smoothness of the DUT  with a test video  A blinking marker is measured from the display of device  and this  marker helps to determine frame intervals and missing frames  The basic  measurement setup is shown in figure 2        Figure 2  Example of using Video Multimeter for frame rate measurement     3 1 Overview tab    When the frame rate measurement application is started  it opens to the overview  tab shown in figure 3  On this tab  you can start and stop measurements  have an  overview of the results and save them  The overview tab shows the average FPS over  the whole measurement and the total number of frames     Page 4 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual          frames                                                                                              To begin a new measurement  press the start button  The measurement will start  immediately and continue until you press the stop button  While the measurement is  ongoing  the graph will scroll to show the results  as shown in figure 4           E EMIT  c     ER fra
14. st cases  Medium sensitivity and black white  markers are adequate   e Backlight filter  controls whether the Video Multimeter   s automatic backlight  compensation is active or not  Speeds up the reaction time around ims  It is  suggested that display brightness is set to 100  if filter is off    e Manual trigger  pressing this button generates single pulse  e g  for testing  purposes     6 3 External trigger usage    External trigger feature is active when the Trigger camera on frames  application  page is open  Other applications like Framerate can be used simultaneously     Page 15 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       7 Camera viewfinder latency option    Signal path from digital camera to a display causes always some delay  typically  between 100     150 milliseconds  Less latency is always best  but the practical limit  for good user experience for sports action photography is somewhere around 200  milliseconds     Video Multimeter can be used to measure any camera to display signal path latency   These include smartphone cameras  tablets  pocket cameras and DSLR s  Nothing  prevents to measure the true end to end latency of IP camera PC  setup as well     7 1 Option license activation    Camera viewfinder latency option is activated by copying valid license file into Video  Multimeter s SD card  License file name is  viewfinder latency ini   and it should be  copied into folder  frm license   The file contents is as follows  an e
15. up on the display  The window has options Data transfer and Charge  only  If Data transfer is selected  the device will appear as an USB memory on the    Page 13 of 22       OptoFidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual       computer  Other functions of the device will not be available while the data transfer is  active  Selecting Charge only will simply close the dialog so that the device can be  used normally while it is being charged    5 1 USB connection with Remote control API    If remote control  feature is activated on the device  the selection screen has an  additional selection     select whether you want to use USE  for data transfer or just charge the  device  While data transfer is active   other functions of the device are  disabled     Data transter  Control API   Charge only       Figure 15  USB mode selection screen with Control API feature activated     By selecting Control API  the device is possible to be remotely controlled via USB   Please refer to the Video Multimeter Control Protocol  document for further  information     6 External trigger output option    Video Multimeter can be used to trigger external devices by the External trigger  output option  The physical BNC connector in the side of the device shall be receive a  controlled trigger pulse each time when Video Multimeter detects a frame change     6 1 Option license activation    External trigger option is activated by copying valid license file into Video  Multimeter s SD card  
16. xample        OptoFidelity Video Multimeter license file    Device serial number  5    Feature name  viewfinder latency     License    salt   1706318843   key   2287536893   expire   0   Device serial number must match the physical Video Multimeter device  License files  are generated by OptoFidelity only  License files should not be edited manually     7 2 Camera viewfinder latency measurement setup    The measurement setup is very simple  Video Multimeter shows a blinking marker   which is captured by the DUT camera  DUT display  for example camera   s viewfinder   shows this blinking marker  Video Multimeter   s fiber is then placed on the viewfinder  display at the location of the marker     The following picture illustrates a typical setup     Page 16 of 22       L    Optofidelity OptoFidelity Video Multimeter     User Manual                                     Display                      Video Multimeter             Figure 17  Typical setup for measuring camera viewfinder latency     7 3 Camera viewfinder latency measurement    The measurement is activated by opening the Camera latency  application from the  Main menu     Camera latency    lin Avg De Blax       Figure 18  Camera latency application just started     Camera latency application starts to blink the marker  black white  at one second  interval  Interval is fixed and enables the measurement of max 500 milliseconds  latency  Pressing Clear button starts a new measurement run  Statistics are updated  according
    
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