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Portacount Pro: User Manual
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1. 10 of reading up to fit factors of 10 000 Temperature Range Operation cccececccceeescecescecsseeeeeeeeseees 32 to 100 F 0 to 38 C Storage EA nian 40 to 1600F 40 to 70 C Flow Rate Sample cise oe i osise eese asie 350 cm min Total csi cet ces Ka Se cokes Rae 1000 cm min nominal Power Requirement 100 to 250 VAC 50 to 60 Hz Alcohol Hours per charge ccccccccseeseeeeeeeeeees 6 hours at 70 F 21 C Alcohol LY PE sens cecedss iniia Reagent grade isopropyl 99 5 or better Carrying Case SIZE a asi bie Aibhear ave aides 21X 14x 9 in 53 X 36 X 23 cm Pass Fail SettingS 0 0 c ee User selectable 0 to 10000 Factory Recalibration Interval 1 year Warranty 00 0 ccc ceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeneees Two years on workmanship and materials 71 Respirator Facepieces that can be Fit Tested Full face elastomeric Half face elastomeric NIOSH series 100 filtering facepiece NIOSH series 99 filtering facepiece NIOSH series 95 filtering facepiece 8038 upgrade required for series 95 only Fit Factor Measurement Direct measurement of fit factor Cou Cin Mask leakage is measured simultaneously while test subject moves and breathes Model 8038 PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester rA PE ei es A 9 5 x 8 5 X 6 75 in 24 x 22 x 17 cm Weight Unit only sie naer eden 6 8 lb 3 1 kg With standard accessories and case 18 Ib 8 2 kg Fit Factor Rang
2. Exclude Check this box if you want PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester to exclude this exercise when calculating the fit factor This exercise then is essentially a time out It is typically used for the OSHA 29CFR1910 134 grimace exercise Do not exclude exercises unless you are absolutely certain they are not required for the overall fit factor result Note When an exercise is excluded the value stored as the mask sample time becomes the time used for the entire exercise No actual measurement is made Closes the dialog box and saves your values Mask Purge Time Use the up down arrows to set the time in seconds the mask is purged before the Mask sample time New Exercise Enter a name for the exercise using the on screen Name keyboard Next Test In _ Number of months before the next fit test is due months This is typically 12 months although some regulations call for 6 or 24 months Consult the applicable regulations for additional information Valid range from 1 to 99 Use the up down arrows to set this field N95 Model 8038 If this protocol will be used for testing masks with only lt 99 filter efficiencies such as N95 P2 and P1 respirators check this box Protocol Name Enter the name for the exercise protocol you are creating using the on screen keyboard Mask Sample Use the up down arrows to set the Mask Sample Time Time for the exercise Operating Modes and User Interface 53 Button or Field Name De
3. 13 The Alcohol Cartridge holds the isopropyl alcohol consumed by the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester A porous wick inside is soaked with alcohol The Cartridge Cavity is where the Alcohol Cartridge is inserted during use Make certain dirt and lint do not enter the Cartridge Cavity Cover the Cartridge Cavity with the Storage Cap 10 when the instrument is not being used The Storage Cap is used to cover either the Cartridge Cavity of the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester or the Alcohol Fill Capsule whichever does not currently hold the Alcohol Cartridge Two spare Alcohol Wicks are included with the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester The Alcohol Fill Capsule is used to store and fill the Alcohol Cartridge The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is shipped with 16 bottles of reagent grade 99 5 or better isopropyl alcohol Each bottle contains 30 ml The instrument consumes alcohol at approximately 2 ml per hour and the alcohol wick holds approximately 13 ml of alcohol Do not use isopropyl alcohol that is less than 99 5 pure Getting to Know the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 11 Miscellaneous Parts 14 15 12 Spare Sampling Port Inlet Screens These screens are used to help keep the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester internal flow path clean by capturing large or fibrous particles Two Tube Adapters are shipped with each PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester The adapters are used to connect the Sample Tube to a respirator sample fitting
4. Respirator Fit Testing PORTACOUNT PRO 8030 and eae awaenwwaneri Respirator Fit Testers Operation and Service Manual P N 6001868 Revision F May 2010 Copyright TSI Incorporated 2008 2010 All rights reserved Part Number 6001868 Revision F May 2010 Address TSI Incorporated 500 Cardigan Road Shoreview MN 55126 USA Fax No 651 490 3824 LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY effective J uly 2000 Seller warrants the goods sold hereunder under normal use and service as described in the operator s manual shall be free from defects in workmanship and material for twenty four 24 months or the length of time specified in the operator s manual from the date of shipment to the customer This warranty period is inclusive of any statutory warranty This limited warranty is subject to the following exclusions a Hot wire or hot film sensors used with research anemometers and certain other components when indicated in specifications are warranted for 90 days from the date of shipment b Parts repaired or replaced as a result of repair services are warranted to be free from defects in workmanship and material under normal use for 90 days from the date of shipment c Seller does not provide any warranty on finished goods manufactured by others or on any fuses batteries or other consumable materials Only the original manufacturer s warranty applies d Unless specifically authorized in a separate writ
5. Fit Factor Test Complete lt Back Start lt Back Start e At the top of that menu select Print to print a report of the fit test that was just completed Note If the test is stopped by the user before it completes or if it fails due to a fault condition such as low ambient concentration the fit test will not be saved to the database and will not be available for printing e In the Fit Test Reports screen available through the Database page you can print Fit Test Reports for records that you select from the currently loaded database 42 Chapter 4 Step 7 Stand Alone Fit Testing Data Handling Best Practices TSI s PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is designed to provide a robust solution for stand alone fit testing As with any computing application care must be taken by users to ensure that precious data is not lost due to mishap or mishandling This section recommends some basic and advanced guidelines for good data handling and instructions on how to use the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Advanced Database Tools introduced in firmware version 2 0 In stand alone mode all important fit test data is stored on the removable media device flash drive that is connected to the PORTACOUNT unit Note The flash drive provided with the PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester does not include the necessary PORTACOUNT PRO database This must be created through the FITPRO software please refer to t
6. The outlet of the switching valve leads to the saturator end cap where the flow splits A flow rate of 0 35 liters per minute enters the saturator and passes through the condenser nozzle and sensing volume The remaining flow passes through the excess airline and is recombined with the sampled flow down stream of the sensing volume The PORTACOUNT PRO sensor consists of a saturator condenser and optical elements The saturator is lined with an alcohol soaked wick A thermoelectric device is mounted between the saturator and condenser which cools the condenser and heats the saturator After passing through the saturator the aerosol now saturated with alcohol vapor enters the condenser tube The alcohol vapor condenses on the particles causing them to grow into droplets The droplets then pass through the nozzle and into the sensing volume as depicted in the schematic diagram below The focusing optics in the sensor consists of a laser diode and a series of lenses that focus the laser light into a sensing volume just above the nozzle 76 Appendix B Each particle passing through the sensing volume scatters light The light is collected by the receiving optics and focused onto a photodetector The photodetector generates an electrical pulse from the scattered light as each droplet passes through the sensing volume The particle count is determined by counting the number of pulses generated during a given time period Knowing the particle
7. break in the face seal in order to see if the mask re seals itself afterwards Successful re sealing is proven by achieving a passing fit factor on the next exercise Notes The OSHA protocol includes special provisions for the grimace exercise It is allowed to be 15 seconds long and the resulting fit factor may be discarded excluded before calculating the overall fit factor This is allowed because the grimace exercise is done to intentionally break the face seal in order to make sure the mask reseats itself before the next exercise Bend and touch toes Bend at the waist as if you were touching your toes while breathing normally Normal breathing Remain still and breathe as usual 16 PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester tells you when the fit test is complete PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester beeps three times and calculates and displays the overall fit factor for the set of exercises The upper section of the dialog box displays either a pass or fail status Pass or fail is determined by comparing the overall fit factor to the Fit Factor Pass Level The overall fit factor is displayed at the lower left Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 37 Note In the USA OSHA requires a minimum fit factor of 100 for half masks and 500 for full face masks If necessary consult the appropriate regulation or standard e If the test was a Pass the fit test is over You will want to keep
8. 0 cceeeeee 1 to greater than 10 000 1 to 200 for lt 99 efficiency masks Concentration Range ccce 0 01 to 2 5 x 10 particles em Particle Size Rang cee 0 02 to greater than 1 micrometer Typical Fit Factor Accuracy 10 of reading up to fit factors of 10 000 Temperature Range Operatore onenen 32 to 100 F 0 to 38 C S1OTAS AE A E ET 40 to 1609F 40 to 70 C Flow Rate Sample n airne e eh 350 cm min Total sas e Sees r 1000 cm min nominal Power Requirements Autosensing 100 to 250 VAC 50 to 60 Hz 72 Appendix A Alcohol Hours per charge cscsceccseeeeseeeeeeees 6 hours at 70 F 21 C Alcohol typerien tai Reagent grade isopropyl 99 5 or better Carrying Case SIZE AE EE E E availed 21x14x9in 53 X 36 X 23 cm Pass Fail SettingS 0 0 0 0 ee User selectable 0 to 10000 Factory Recalibration Interval 1 year Warranly 6 22 4ccdnichetnnainn Two years on workmanship and materials Respirator Facepieces that can be Fit Tested Full face elastomeric Half face elastomeric NIOSH series 100 filtering facepiece NIOSH series 99 filtering facepiece NIOSH series 95 filtering facepiece Fit Factor Measurement Direct measurement of fit factor Cou Cin Mask leakage is measured simultaneously while test subject moves and breathes Specifications 73 74 This page intentionally left blank Appendix A Appendix B Theo
9. 1 Operation amp Service Manual his manual E 5 FITPRO Fit Test Software Installation Guide Carrying Case FITPRO Fit Test Software CD and case PoRTACOUNT Fit Tester Interactive Tutorial CD and case Standard Items PorRTACOUNT PrO Models 8030 and 8038 Description USB Cable USB Flash drive Container of silicone grease Additional Items PoRTAC ouNT PRO Model 8038 only Description Probe Assembly Tool 1 NeckStap o y Neck Strap 6 Chapter 1 Chapter 2 Getting To Know The PorTtaCounT Pro Respirator Fit Tester Use the numbered paragraphs and correspondingly numbered arrows to identify the touch screen display connectors parts and accessories of the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester You need to be familiar with these items when following the instructions in this manual The Touch Screen Display The touch screen display provides the interface to all operations You can select items on the touch screen using your finger or the stylus that is provided Do not use a pen pencil or other sharp instrument as this may damage the screen ee Stylus On Off Button Sampling Ports Sampling ports permit air to flow into and out of the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester 1 The Sample Port is used when sampling air from a respirator during a fit test The clear tube marked SAMPLE of the Twin Tube Assembly 3 connects here The Sample Port fitting is silver and marked with t
10. 15 minutes then try again Switching valve is not Return to TSI for service functioning Troubleshooting 67 Symptom Possible Causes Fails Zero Check continued O ring on alcohol cartridge is not sealing Tube fittings on PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester are loose Fit factor of 1 or very low Respirator is not equipped with HEPA class 99 class 100 or P3 filters If the PORTACOUNT passes the Daily Checks the problem is with the respirator not the Twin Tube Assembly is Respirator leaks has loose filters or a malfunctioning exhalation valve PoRTACOUNT disconnected Twin Tube Assembly is not connected to respirator sampling port Twin Tube Assembly Leaks Sample Tube too Long PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is flooded with alcohol Alcohol level is low Switching valve is not functioning 68 Solution Replace O ring Smear a very small amount of grease such as Vaseline on the O ring Tighten fittings with pliers Install proper filter for fit testing Repair the respirator Connect the Twin Tube Assembly to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Connect the Twin Tube Assembly to the respirator sampling port clear tube Repair or replace the Twin Tube Assembly Use standard 5 foot Twin Tube Assembly Run 2 hours to dry optics remove the Alcohol Cartridge and install Storage Cap Add alcohol to the PORTACOUNT PRO Return to TSI fo
11. 58 Changing the Alcohol WICK eee eee cette eee eee sees eens eteetetteetteetaetaee 59 NOZZl CICAMING ionrata anaa 61 Applying O ring Grease to the Alcohol Cartridge cee eeceeseeeeeeee 64 Chapter 7 TroubleShooting ccsces se ee eee eee 65 On line Troubleshooting Guide ececseeee eee eeeeeeee sete eeteseeestaeenaee 65 Appendix A Specifications sssssssnssusonsunnnnnunnnnnnnnnnannunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnnn nnan na 71 Fow Ra enigann Aa ccedtcatecateteassaasdecunteces a EAn n a AERE 72 Appendix B Theory of Operation sssssssssssssunnunnnnnnnnnnunnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnannnnnnnnn na 75 How the PorTACOUNT Pro Respirator Fit Tester WOFKS scescesseseeseesee 75 How the PorTACOUNT Pro Fit Tester Counts Particles sins 75 Appendix C Calculating Fit Factor sccssesssi sess 79 Appendix D Calculating Particle Concentration ss sssssssssnssnusnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn 81 Appendix E Timing in Fit Test Mode ssssssusssssnsnunnnnunnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnan na 83 Appendix F Using the PortaCount Pro Respirator Fit Tester to Fit Test Positive Pressure Respirators ssssssssssssnsunnnnnunnununnnnnunnannnnnnnnnna 85 Appendix G The Rainbow Passage sssssssssusnunonsnnnannunnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn na 89 Nde iina aaaea aaa a aaa a aaa aaa aa aa aa aaa aa aa aaa aaa aaa a aa aa aaa aaan 91 v iv Introduction and Overview This manual describes both the Model 8030 PORTACOUNT PRO and 8038 PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Te
12. LIABILITY may not be amended modified or its terms waived except by writing signed by an Officer of Seller Caution This instrument is a Class laser device Adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure WARNING This instrument contains 1 non rechargeable Lithium battery which is not user serviceable Return to factory for replacement Disclaimer The measurement provided by the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is an assessment of respirator fit during a fit test only Respirator fit at other times will vary The fit factor value is not intended for use in calculating an individual s actual exposure to hazardous substances Patents Model 8038 PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is patented under U S Patent No 6 125 845 Service Policy Knowing that inoperative or defective instruments are as detrimental to TSI as they are to our customers our service policy is designed to give prompt attention to any problems If any malfunction is discovered please contact your nearest sales office or representative or call TSI s Customer Service department at 800 874 2811 USA or 001 651 490 2811 International or visit www tsi com ii Contents Introduction ANd OVerview sssssssssnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn Database Operation When Operating in Stand Alone Demo Mode Registrato M nssc
13. Printer There are two USB ports on the back panel of the PORTACOUNT unit With the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester powered off connect the removable media device used to import export and store the fit test database files to the first USB port and connect the printer to the second USB port To test the connection power up the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and the printer Allow the printer to boot completely and make sure there is no error condition refer to the printer manufacturer s documentation Once the printer is in its online idle state select the Setup tab and click Device Info On the screen there you should see the message Printer connected If you see the message No Printer detected click OK to dismiss the Device Info screen check the printer connection and try again To test the configuration more thoroughly you can also click the Printer Test icon If everything is configured and working properly the printer should print out a simulated Fit Test Report Conducting a Fit Test with the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 41 Printing Fit Test Reports There are two places in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester workflow where Fit Test Reports can be printed e At Fit Test Step 4 after a fit test has been completed click the Next gt button to access the pop up option menu Test Passed Exercise Name Fit Factor Exercise Name Fit Factor Exercise Name Overall Fit Factor Ambient Pass Value Mask
14. and letting it dry for 48 hours Always perform the Daily Checks as described in Chapter 4 as the first troubleshooting step Passing the Daily Checks usually indicates that the PoRTACOUNT PRO is working properly and that the problem is elsewhere such as the connection to the respirator and or the respirator itself On line Troubleshooting Guides Additional application notes on troubleshooting are located on the FITPRO software CD or visit TSI s website at http fittest tsi com and select Application Notes 65 Symptom Low Alcohol Level message Low Particle message 66 Possible Causes Low on alcohol Excessive moisture inside PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester needs recalibration and cleaning Nozzle is plugged Low on alcohol Hoses are reversed on Twin Tube Assembly Wrong tube is connected to respirator Twin Tube Assembly is kinked pinched or blocked Particle count in area really is low Solution Refill Alcohol Cartridge Change Alcohol Wick inside Alcohol Cartridge Run 2 hours to dry optics remove the alcohol cartridge and install storage cap Dump old alcohol from the Alcohol Fill Capsule and add fresh alcohol Return to factory for service See Nozzle Cleaning in Service and Maintenance chapter Replenish alcohol Verify the hoses are connected properly to the PORTACOUNT PRO and mask Connect the proper tube
15. be printed If no printer is attached you will see the message No Printer Detected Advanced Database Tools These tools provide a means for advanced users to manage the fit test result database files stored on removable media devices Refer to Chapter 4 Step 7 Stand Alone Fit Testing Data Handling Best Practices for details Operating Modes and User Interface 55 56 This page intentionally left blank Chapter 5 Chapter 6 Service and Maintenance Recalibration Interval TSI recommends that the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester be cleaned and recalibrated annually Try to arrange your fit testing schedule to allow for annual factory recalibration If your fit testing schedule is seasonal or you expect heavy usage during an upcoming period such as an outage TSI recommends that you have the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester serviced prior to that time TSI s Customer Service Department provides fast service in order to minimize your down time Contact TSI on the Internet at www tsi com or send e mail to PortaCount tsi com Status Messages Two status messages can be displayed by the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Low Particle Message The PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester is factory programmed not to allow fit testing when the ambient particle concentration is below 1000 particles cm for the Model 8030 or 8038 when testing masks with efficiencies or greater and 30 particles cm for the Model 803
16. below 1000 For the Model 8038 the Particle Check passes if the particle concentration is 30 or above and fails if the particle concentration is below 30 If the test fails refer to the Troubleshooting chapter 7 If you selected the N95 enabled box the Particle Check is immediately followed by the Classifier Check The Classifier Check verifies the classifier is functioning properly 8 The next check is the Zero Check which provides assurance that there are no leaks in the system As instructed on the touch screen attach the HEPA filter to the clear Sample Tube and press START The test begins The particle concentration should drop to zero 0 00 in less than 30 seconds An occasional value of 0 60 or 1 20 is acceptable but it should read 0 00 most of the time If the Zero Check fails see the Troubleshooting chapter If the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester fails the Zero Check any fit tests you conduct may result in lower fit factors than would be measured otherwise The risk is that you may fail people who Conducting a Fit Test with the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 31 10 11 have good fits thereby wasting time and effort There is no possibility that failing the Zero Check could result in overstated fit factors This is because any particles leaking into the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester are interpreted as mask leakage resulting in lower fit factors The Max FitFactor Check is after the Zero Check This check d
17. filters P3 for non USA users on the respirator you may never get a high fit factor Filters such as class 95 P1 and P2 for non USA users allow some ambient air particles to get through and be interpreted as face seal leakage by the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Note The Model 8038 fit tests lower efficiency respirators including class 95 P1 and P2 filtering facepieces disposables e Alcohol cartridges is not tightly inserted or an O ring is missing Make sure the alcohol cartridge is installed properly and all O rings are in position e Starting fit test too soon after mask is donned When the mask is first donned ambient air particles are trapped inside These particles clear out as the person breathes Half mask respirators clear very quickly full face masks can take over one minute Don t start the fit test too soon e Sample tubes too long No more than the few inches should be added to the Sample tube use a Tube Adapter Longer sample tubes prevent proper purging between the ambient and mask sample Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 39 e Leaking respirator probe or fit test adapter Make certain the respirator probe if used or fit test adapter does not leak around the outside e PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester sample tube leaks where attached to probe or adapter due to wear Cut a short piece off the end of the tube to expose a fresh end e Hair interfering with face s
18. it is time to begin the next exercise The exercises proceed one after another without pause Exercises that pass are highlighted in green Exercises that fail are highlighted in red Have the test subject follow the exercises one after another when prompted by the instrument Each exercise takes approximately 60 seconds to complete Exercise Name Description Normal breathing Remain still and breathe as usual Deep breathing Take long deep breaths as if working hard Don t overdo it Head side to side Breathe normally while slowly turning the head from side to side Turn far enough to each side to stretch the neck muscles Each cycle from left to right should take several seconds pausing momentarily at each side to take a breath Head up and down Breathe normally while slowly alternating between looking up at the ceiling and down at the floor Each up and down cycle should take several seconds Chapter 4 Exercise Name Description Talking out loud Read a prepared paragraph like the Rainbow Passage located in Appendix G of this manual or count out loud to simulate the workplace Grimace Grimace by smiling and or frowning to create a leak in the respirator face seal This exercise will often result in a failed fit factor which is why the OSHA standard allows you to exclude that fit factor when computing the overall fit factor When performing the grimace you are intentionally creating a
19. or probe that is larger than the 1 8 inch 3 mm inside diameter of the Sample Tube One of the Tube Adapters fits 3 16 inch 4 7 mm fittings and the other fits 1 4 inch 6 3 mm fittings An adapter is not needed for respirators equipped with a 1 8 inch 3 mm fitting Chapter 2 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 The Zero Check Filter is provided for the Zero Check and Max FitFactor Check on the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester to make sure it is working properly A spare filter is also provided Note TSI recommends that the Zero Check Filter be left attached to the sample line whenever the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is turned on but not in use This prevents lint and debris from being drawn into the instrument and blocking the airflow The PoRTACOUNT PRO PRO Respirator Fit Tester Operation amp Service Manual this manual Visit the TSI Web site http fittest tsi com to download the current version of most TSI manuals The FITPRO Fit Test Software Installation Guide Visit the TSI Web site http fittest tsi com to download the current version of most TSI manuals The Compact Disc CD contains FITPRO Fit Test Software for Windows in addition to manuals and other information related to TSI fit testing products and fit testing in general There is no printed FITPRO software manual in lieu of the online help The CD is located in a convenient storage case The Compact Disc CD contains the PoRTACOU
20. to rotate the probe with your fingers If it moves freely use the probe insertion tool kit to press the push nut firmly onto the sampling probe and pinch the mask material more tightly Correctly Positioned Sampling Probe Note Once you install a sampling probe into a disposable mask the mask cannot be used for respiratory protection Probed masks are to be used for quantitative fit testing only Discard each probed disposable mask after a fit test is completed Positive Pressure Respirators Refer to Appendix F for a discussion on Fit Testing positive pressure respirators with the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester About Respirators and Fit Testing 23 24 This page intentionally left blank Chapter 3 Chapter 4 Conducting a Fit Test with the PorTACounT Pro Respirator Fit Tester This chapter describes how to use the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester as a stand alone instrument to conduct a quantitative respirator fit test You should learn to operate the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester in this manner even if you plan to use the FITPRO software After becoming familiar with manual operation if you want to automate fit testing with a computer and the fit test software refer to the FITPRO software online help for detailed instructions Note The PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester has an on board Demo database that lets you perform all available operations including adding data However any changes you make to t
21. uses When data is exchanged with FITPRO software it is exchanged in a universal date format 4 Press OK to close this dialog and save your settings or Cancel to close the dialog without changing it 54 Chapter 5 Device Info Press Device Info QO to view the model number serial number and version level of your PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and verify USB printer connection The box that appears also contains other information that may be helpful with troubleshooting the instrument with a TSI representative Touch Screen Calibration Press Touch Screen Calibration iA to recalibrate the touch screen The touch screen needs recalibration when you touch one area of the screen and the wrong action is performed This is most noticeable when using the on screen keyboard For example you touch the u and j appears Use the stylus for calibration not your finger As instructed on the touch screen Carefully press and briefly hold stylus on the center of the target Repeat as the target moves around the screen When the calibration is complete you are notified that the settings have been measured Press anywhere on the screen to end the calibration Printer Test To verify that the connected printer is working correctly or to easily test the compatibility of a new printer select the Printer Test icon If a compatible printer is connected to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester a simulated Fit Test Report will
22. 1 9 29 G generator see particle generator grease 13 64 92 H high efficiency filter not using 39 high humidity 59 61 homemade adapter 18 interactive tutorial 13 interactive tutorial CD 13 introduction 1 K keyboard on screen 34 35 52 53 55 USB 9 34 L leaking fit test adapter 40 PORTACOUNT sample tube 40 probe 40 low alcohol level 57 low fit factors common problems 39 low particle 57 M maintenance 57 mask purge time 53 mask sample time 53 mask size 35 max FF check 32 modes of operation 47 N N95 Model 8038 only 53 N95 enabled 31 neck strap 14 Index new exercise name 53 next test due in___ months 53 nozzle cleaning 61 0 OK 53 operating modes 47 operation modes 47 operation in high humidity 61 O ring grease 13 64 missing 39 overall fit factor 39 overview 1 P packing list 5 particle check 31 particle concentration calculating 81 particle generator 15 parts identifying 7 people list 34 people table 51 piercing tool 21 PORTACOUNT sample tube leaking 40 theory of operation 75 troubleshooting 65 positive pressure respirator 23 precautions 2 print test 55 printer 40 compatibility 40 connecting testing 41 fit test reports 42 setup tab 54 printer test 55 printing fit test reports 42 Index probe assembly tool 14 probe kit 14 probed test respirators 17 probes for filtering face
23. 8 when testing masks with lt 99 efficiencies If the ambient sample in Fit Test Mode is below these levels the Low Particle message appears on the touch screen display and the fit test is automatically terminated This message appears in Fit Test Mode only for one of the reasons described below Consult the Troubleshooting chapter if necessary Low Alcohol Level When the Low Alcohol Level message is Message displayed it means that the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is low on alcohol This message does not necessarily mean that the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester will stop working soon Fit test results are accurate even when this message is on Refer to the Troubleshooting chapter for other possible causes and solutions for this message 57 Reordering Supplies TSI part numbers for consumable supplies and miscellaneous replacement parts are Model Part No 8016 Box of 16 30 ml bottles of isopropyl alcohol 480 ml total 8033 Box of 10 Alcohol Wicks 803X ZFLTR__ Zero Check Filter 8017 Sampling Hose Kit with 3 Twin Tube Assemblies and 10 each 3 16 in and 1 4 in Tube Adapters 800197 Twin Tube Assembly Quantity 1 8034 AC Adapter for Model 8030 8038 voltage sensing 6001868 PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Operation amp Service Manual 6002211 FITPRO Fit Test Software Installation Guide 8032 Alcohol Cartridge and Fill Capsule Kit for Model 8030 8039 8032 FC Alcohol Fill Capsule w
24. Kit To perform a quantitative fit test the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester must draw an air sample from inside the respirator while it is being worn by the person being fit tested The tools sampling probes and push nuts contained in the probe kit lets you install a sampling port onto any disposable filtering facepiece respirator WARNING Once a sampling probe has been installed the respirator cannot be used for respiratory protection Ported respirators are for quantitative fit testing only Discard or sanitize the respirator after each fit test is completed Follow the respirator manufacturer s recommendations 1 Choose a location to install the sample probe For proper fit testing the sampling point must be in the breathing zone of the respirator user For most respirators this is in the center of the respirator between the person s nose and mouth About Respirators and Fit Testing 19 For flat duckbill style respirators install the probe near the outer edge of the bottom panel where it cannot be blocked by the person s chin For respirators with center mounted exhalation valves install the probe to the left or right of the valve Do not install the probe above or below the valve because this risks having the probe blocked by the person s nose or chin Correct probe location to left or right of valve Wrong probe location below or above valve 20 Chapter 3 For res
25. NT fit tester Interactive Tutorial The CD is located in a convenient storage case The Carrying Case provides protection and convenience The case is designed to hold the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and standard accessories USB Cable The USB Cable is used to connect the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester to a computer It is needed whenever the FITPRO Software is used to interface and control the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Grease for lubricating the O ring on the Alcohol Cartridge Periodic application of grease to the Alcohol Cartridge O ring nearest the handle ensures that the cartridge is easy to install and remove Instructions can be found in Chapter 6 Applying O ring Grease to the Alcohol Cartridge It is important that grease is used sparingly and is not allowed to get into the two particle passages holes found near the O ring USB Flash Drive The flash drive holds active databases and lets you select and use the active database in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester in stand alone mode Without a flash drive you cannot store information and test data collected or updated when using the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester in stand alone mode The flash drive is used to exchange database Getting to Know the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 13 data between the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and the FITPRO software See the FiTPRO Fit Test Software User Manual for instructions on how to configure the USB flash drive A
26. OUNT Fit Tester user interface Allows advanced users to delete database files from the flash drive Use this tool with caution because it permanently deletes a database file from the flash drive Chapter 4 Chapter 5 Operating Modes and User Interface This chapter describes the operating modes of the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester and describes the options available through the user interface touch screen Modes of Operation There are two modes of operation External Control using FITPRO software and Stand alone External Control The PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is Mode operating in External Control Mode when it is being controlled by FITPRO software running on your computer If you attempt to perform an operation from the PORTACOUNT PRO touch screen while it is being controlled by FITPRO software a message appears asking if you want to unlock the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester If you respond YES the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester breaks the connection with the computer and the FITPRO software and begins to operate in stand alone mode Note You may lose data already collected in the active flash drive database Refer to the online help of the FITPRO software for operating details Stand alone Mode The PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is operating in Stand alone Mode when it is NOT controlled by FITPRO software running on your computer When you turn the PORTACOUNT
27. PRO fit tester on the instrument automatically begins a warm up period When the warm up period is over a beep sounds and the touch screen display appears The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is now ready for Fit Testing and other stand alone operations 47 User Interface The touch screen provides the user interface to all functions when the instrument is operating in stand alone mode These functions are accessed through the tabs at the bottom of the display The functions available through each tab are described below Activities Tab The Activities tab lets you perform three functions Fit Testing Daily Checks and Real time fit factors Fit Test Press Fit Test QO to start a fit test in stand alone mode Refer to Chapter 4 for a complete description Daily Check Press Daily Check 9 to start the Daily Checks of the instrument Refer to Chapter 2 for a complete description Realtime Press Realtime to view a graph showing real time fit factors or perform an ambient concentration check The real time fit factor display is generally used for respirator training and troubleshooting It allows a test subject to experiment with strap tension and other adjustments while watching the effect these efforts have in real time The test subject learns how each adjustment affects the fit and learns how to achieve a fit that is comfortable and has minimum leakage Note This feature is intended for training I
28. R1910 134 on our website http fittest tsi com Self Contained Breathing Apparatus SCBA are respirators that supply breathing air from a backpack mounted tank The most common application for SCBA is fire fighting There are other types of positive pressure respirators also including air line and recirculating respirators Powered Air Purifying Respirators PAPRs are a special class of respirator that utilizes a battery operated blower motor to pump air into the mask through an air purifying cartridge The blower filter assembly is usually either belt mounted or fastened to the front of the facepiece The OSHA fit testing requirement is only for tight fitting masks Tight fitting respirators utilize a facepiece similar to the facepiece on a conventional negative pressure air purifying respirator with filter cartridges In fact many respirator manufacturers use the identical facepiece for negative and positive pressure respirators Tight fitting masks form a tight seal around the wearer s face 85 Loose fitting respirators usually employ a hood that fits over a person s head and loosely seals around the neck The quality of the seal is not dependent on a close physical match with the wearer s body Since there is no seal to test there is no requirement to do a fit test Note that some hood type respirators are classified as tight fitting and therefore require fit testing Respirator fit testing testing facepiece leakage cannot
29. USB flash drive Registration Please fill out and mail the registration card that came with your instrument or register it online at http register tsiicom You may re register at any time to update our records You will need your instrument model number and serial number Registration allows TSI to keep in touch with you regarding important information concerning the TSI instrument s and software you own Why Fit Test There are two primary reasons for respirator fit testing Verification of Training After the individual has received respirator training a fit test checks that the person has learned how to properly put on and wear a respirator without assistance Sizing It is important to make sure that the individual is issued a respirator that is capable of providing protection when worn properly that is it is the right size Preparations for Fit Testing Training the Trainer The person conducting the fit test must have a clear understanding of respiratory protection respirators and fit testing to be effective Anyone can master the operation of the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester simply by studying this manual but the background knowledge required to proficiently fit test cannot be obtained from here Consider attending a one two or three day seminar on fit testing provided by various consultants Contact TSI for references Respirator Training Respirator training is critical for any respiratory protectio
30. a record of the test on file if you are not using a database on the flash drive Also if the fit test passed issue that exact size and model respirator to the test subject e Ifthe fit test failed determine the reason and repeat the test Some common reasons for failure are described below e Ifyou are fit testing with a disposable respirator discard it when the fit test is complete Probed respirators are intended for fit testing only and are never to be reused You may be able to sanitize and reuse other types of respirators Contact the respirator manufacturer for specific information e Ifthe fit test is terminated before the last exercise is completed by pressing Stop the display indicates the test has stopped No overall fit factor is displayed 17 You can now begin to test another person by pressing Exit Step 5 Record Results If you use the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester in stand alone mode and do not have a active database on the flash drive attached to one of the USB ports you have to manually record the fit test results and information about the person and respirator being fit tested If you are using a database from the flash drive the results are automatically stored in the database Use FITPRO software to view and print the results You should record the following information if no database is used Ambient concentration Mask concentration Fit factor exercise 1 Fit factor exercise 2 Fit factor e
31. art to decrease when operating the PoRTACOUNT fit tester in higher humidity To keep this average run time as long as possible replace the wick each day with a dry one To dry out the wick you removed from the PORTACOUNT fit tester place it in a well ventilated area that has a humidity level of 50 or lower and let it set overnight approximately 16 hours The wick should then be dry and ready to be used again The 16 hour dry time is based on an 8 hour operation in a humid environment The total dry time will vary depending on the number of operation hours on the wick in high humidity environment Nozzle Cleaning If the small pin hole size internal nozzle becomes clogged with lint or other debris the following procedure should clear it The symptom of a clogged nozzle is a low perhaps zero ambient particle count This usually but not always causes the Particle Check and or Max FitFactor Check to fail There are two procedures Procedure A should be done first then Procedure B if necessary Service and Maintenance 61 Procedure A Obtain a source of clean compressed gas such as Chemtronics or equivalent It must have a long nozzle straw in order to reach deep into the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Turn the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester off and remove the alcohol cartridge Insert the long nozzle inside the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester as shown Keep the end of the nozzle centered in the c
32. artridge and Storage Cap difficult To remedy this problem place a small amount of supplied grease to the O ring on each component as depicted in the illustrations below Care must be taken so grease does not get into the particle passages holes near the O ring e Supplied Grease Apply fe grease to pply grease O ring to O ring Avoid getting grease in hole 64 Chapter 6 Chapter 7 Troubleshooting This chapter lists a series of symptoms their possible causes and recommended solutions for problems with the PORTACOUNT PRO PRO Respirator Fit Tester If your symptom is not listed or if none of the solutions solves your problem please contact TSI Additional help is available from the TSI Web site www tsi com or by sending e mail to PortaCount tsi com Always replenish the alcohol supply as the first step in solving a problem You can add alcohol to the fill line at any time Eventually the Alcohol Wick inside the Alcohol Cartridge will absorb enough moisture to prevent proper operation Symptoms of excess moisture are low particle counts even though there is plenty of alcohol and plenty of particles in the room and also having to frequently replenish the alcohol supply such as every hour or less Changing the Alcohol Wick is the best way to solve the problem You could also dry the wick by leaving the Alcohol Cartridge in the PORTACOUNT PRO and then running it overnight or by removing the wick from the cartridge
33. at may have occurred during the mask sample Caution Do not lengthen the Twin Tube Assembly more than a few inches unless the mask sample purge time has also been extended accordingly Insufficient purging between mask and ambient samples will result in unrealistically low fit factors Shortening the Twin Tube Assembly is never a problem 83 84 This page intentionally left blank Appendix E Appendix F Using the PorTACounT Pro Respirator Fit Tester to Fit Test Positive Pressure Respirators On January 8 1998 OSHA released the long awaited revision to the Respiratory Protection Standard 29CFR1910 134 It replaces the standard with the same name and number that was released in 1971 This new revision has far reaching impact on a large number of existing OSHA standards in that it replaces certain provisions related to respirator use One of the new requirements is that OSHA now requires all tight fitting respirator facepieces to be fit tested annually This includes air supplied and positive pressure respirators such as Powered Air Purifying Respirators PAPR airline respirators and Self Contained Breathing Apparatus SCBA With few exceptions these respirator styles were previously exempted from OSHA s fit testing requirements For detailed information regarding the new standard and to download your own copy see TSI Application Note ITI 056 Respirator Fit Testing Highlights for OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard 29CF
34. ated alcohol Particle count is zero or near zero continued PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is flooded with alcohol Filter cover leaking Plugged nozzle Requires frequent refill of alcohol Moisture build up inside Alcohol Wick every hour or less PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is flooded with alcohol Alcohol visible in Twin Tube Assembly or coming out of Exhaust Port 70 Solution Change Alcohol Wick inside the Alcohol Cartridge Use only approved alcohol Run 2 hours to dry optics remove Alcohol Cartridge and install Storage Cap Replace cover and O ring See Nozzle Cleaning in Service and Maintenance chapter Change Alcohol Wick inside cartridge Run 2 hours to dry optics remove the alcohol cartridge and install storage cap Use only approved alcohol Run overnight to dry optics remove Alcohol Cartridge and install storage cap Chapter 7 Appendix A Specifications Specifications are subject to change Model 8030 PorTACounT Pro Respirator Fit Tester SIZE E A EAE 9 5 X 8 5 X 6 75 in 24 x 22 x 17 cm Weight Unit Only essin nn aia ei 5 0 Ib 2 7 kg With standard accessories and case 16 lb 7 3 kg Fit Factor Range cece 1 to greater than 10 000 Concentration Range 0ccc 0 01 to 2 5 x 10 particles em Particle Size Rang c ee 0 02 to greater than 1 micrometer Typical Fit Factor Accuracy
35. avity and gently push it in as far as possible The internal nozzle is located just at the far end of the cavity and cannot be seen Apply two or three bursts of gas You will not damage the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Reinsert the alcohol cartridge Turn the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester on Perform the Daily Checks If the problem persists try Procedure B 62 Chapter 6 Procedure B Use this procedure only if Procedure A fails to clear the internal nozzle Turn the PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester off and remove the alcohol cartridge Turn and hold the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester up on end so that you can look down into the cartridge cavity Take a bottle of the alcohol used to operate the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and drip 3 to 4 drops down into the cartridge cavity Try to keep the drops centered so they hit the bottom without touching the sides Do not use too much One drop is enough if it all reaches the nozzle Keep the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester in this vertical position for about 5 minutes so the alcohol can soften or dissolve the blockage Put the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester down in normal operating position and perform Procedure A Service and Maintenance 63 Applying O ring Grease to the Alcohol Cartridge Over time the O ring grease on the Alcohol Cartridge and Storage Cap is worn off or lost due to repeated contact with alcohol This can make insertion of the Alcohol C
36. be done while the pressure inside the facepiece is maintained positive by some outside air supply The positive pressure will alter the seal and the measurement will not reflect how well the shape of the facepiece matches the person s face For this reason all fit testing of positive pressure respirators must be done in negative pressure mode or in other words without a forced air supply Any tests done in positive pressure mode are overall performance tests not fit tests Hood style respirators can be performance tested but not fit tested because there is no face seal to test There are two ways to accomplish fit testing positive pressure masks in negative pressure mode The method preferred by many is to temporarily convert the employee s assigned mask into a negative pressure mask This is accomplished through the use of special fit test adapters that temporarily attach to the mask and allow the use of filter cartridges Added benefits of this method are that an integrity test of the mask is performed simultaneously with the fit test and also the hygienic concerns associated with sharing a test mask are greatly reduced Fit Test Adapters are available from the respective respirator manufacturer and from TSI for many popular respirators When an adapter is not available the only alternative is to use a surrogate mask or test mask This involves purchasing a negative pressure air purifying mask that has the same sealing surfaces as the positiv
37. bypass flow The sensor flow is set at precisely 5 83 cm sec and the bypass flow is approximately 10 8 cm sec Using the equation above you can see that the minimum measurable concentration is 0 17 particles per cm in 1 Second Count Mode The equations above can also be used to determine the minimum measurable mask concentration that can be measured in Fit Test Mode given the mask sample time that is used For example with a 40 second mask sample factory setting the minimum measurable concentration is 0 004 particles per cm 81 82 This page intentionally left blank Appendix D Appendix E Timing in Fit Test Mode Test Sequence When performing a fit test PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester automatically samples both the ambient air and the particles inside the respirator An internal switching valve automatically switches between the two sampling ports In each test cycle exercise both an ambient sample and a respirator sample are taken Also time is allowed for purging of the sensor between each of the samples The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester uses the ambient sample taken before and after each exercise to compute the fit factor The two ambient particle concentrations are averaged together and then divided by the mask particle concentration to yield the fit factor for that exercise Averaging the before and after ambient particle concentrations is done to offset any ambient particle concentration drift th
38. ckwise until it locks into position Note To ease insertion of the Alcohol Cartridge apply a bit of supplied silicone vacuum grease to the wick O ring as described in the section Applying O ring Grease to the Alcohol Cartridge Chapter 6 Recap the alcohol fill capsule with the storage cap Chapter 4 Remember Always recap alcohol fill capsule and other containers immediately to prevent absorption of moisture and the escape of alcohol vapors Note Always store the Alcohol Cartridge in the Alcohol Fill Capsule The Alcohol Fill Capsule is designed to be a safe transportation and storage container for alcohol The Alcohol Cartridge can be left soaking in alcohol indefinitely Install the Storage Cap into the Cartridge Cavity to prevent dirt or lint from getting inside the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Step 2 Attach Flash Drive and Select Database optional If you want to save fit test results or other data when using the PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester in stand alone mode you must have a flash drive containing a valid database in the root directory attached to one of the USB ports 1 Using the FITPRO software load the database or databases you want to use onto the flash drive See the FITPRO Fit Test Software User Manual for instructions on how to configure the USB flash drive Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 29 2 Insert the flash drive into one of the USB p
39. count time period and flow rate allows particle concentration to be computed Theory of Operation 77 78 This page intentionally left blank Appendix B Appendix C Calculating Fit Factor Fit factor is defined as the particle concentration outside the respirator divided by the particle concentration inside the respirator Because ambient concentration can vary over time the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester calculates the fit factor by taking the average of the ambient concentrations measured before and after the respirator sample and then dividing by the concentration measured in the respirator This is why the first test cycle exercise is longer than additional test cycles in Fit Test Mode It is necessary to measure the required additional ambient concentration sample before the first fit factor can be calculated Both the ambient and respirator concentrations are determined by integration The integrated concentrations are determined by the total number of particles counted during the sample periods Fit factor is actually calculated by Cp tC FF where FF fit factor Cz particle concentration in the ambient sample before the respirator sample Ca particle concentration in the ambient sample after the respirator sample Cp particle concentration in the respirator sample If no particles are counted in the respirator sample the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester automatically adds one particle This prevents
40. cting a Fit Test with the PorTACouNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester scscsscssesceesceeseeeeeee seo seeseaeeeesiensnsensenees Step 1 P repare the PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester for RitTeStNg aan oenen ea a debates Rebeca a Step 2 Attach Flash Drive and Select Database optional Step 3 Run Daily CHECKS oe cece ects ects eeeeeeeeseaesaesaetaestaesieeeaees Step 4 Conducting Fit TeSts 0 eee ececceeeeeeeeeeeeeseeseeeseeeteseaesseeeaees Step 5 Record Results oe eeececeeeeeeeeeceeeseeeseeseeseaeesaeeaeeessaeesaeeaaes Step 6 Using a Printer with the PORTACOUNT PRO Fit Tester s s s Step 7 Stand Alone Fit Testing Data Handling Best Practices Step 8 Advanced Database Tools Chapter 5 Operating Modes and User Interface sssssssssussunssnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn Modes of Operation ssssssissssisissississinristinrisinsinnnnsinninninninnnnrinnnnnsnnnnent User Intefa Cerais iania anaiei iaa ae aiai initiind New Exercise NaMe aeeoe aariaa daa a aeaa aA CETAN aa CEA DENSA Naat Setup Tabene arn ae lesioned A a a a amore ananheares iii Chapter 6 Service and Maintenance ccsssesseee sees 57 Recalibration Interval cecccceceeeeeeeee ete cee eiee eee tees ceeseeeeneeeieenesnaeeas 57 STATUS MOSSAGES vecseeestrcescenseciesnadscdncnriecences aiana ni ARNa 57 Reordenng Supple Sminic daaverierebetind 58 Shipping amp Storage Precautions ssssssssssississisrisisrirnsinrierinnisrnnrens
41. ction to Respirator Fit Testing e TSI Application Note ITI 029 What You Need to Quantitatively Fit Test Various Brands of Self Contained Breathing Apparatus Available in the USA e Fittest adapter List e TSI Application Note ITI 056 Respirator Fit Testing Highlights for OSHA Respiratory Protection Standard 29CFR1910 134 Using the PORTACOUNT PRO to Fit Test Positive Pressure Respirators 87 88 This page intentionally left blank Appendix F Appendix G The Rainbow Passage HOA may Moy p diey 3008 ug uone pue ad0A O96 9 syuequies MOQUILI u 12 pjob jo jo Buryooy s ay Aes sp Pu gun OS JO SY00 ueW g uayM Y SpuIp4EAd BuO OU NG Jooj ajdoad pua uo je pjob Jo 30d e puabe o Hulpuozoe si aay uozl0Y ay puokag Ajjuasedde spua om s pue aAoqe ybiy yed sy yim yore punos Huoj e yo adeys ay aye s y S10 09 jnjineag Auew OU 1YH1 PYyM JO UOISIAIP e SI MOgUIeJ BY moque e WO pue wsd e ay joe Kay re y Ul Sdoupured s yi s 4fijuns y uay 89 90 This page intentionally left blank Appendix G Index A A receptacle 9 AC Adapter 10 activities tab 30 34 48 adapter homemade 18 advanced database tools 44 55 clean copy 44 copy 45 delete 46 save 45 save as 46 statistics 44 alcohol supplies 11 alcohol cartridge 11 26 27 reassembling 60 removing wick 59 alcohol fill capsule 11 26 58 alcohol wick 11 changing 59 hig
42. dditional Items Model 8038 only ocr PF Ska P Peaid _ St D 27 F 25 Probe Assembly Tool Used to install the sampling probes in filtering facepiece disposable respirators 26 Probe Kit Includes 100 disposable probes 27 Neck Strap Supports the Twin Tube assembly when sampling running fit tests on filtering facepiece disposable respirators 14 Chapter 2 Optional Accessories oon lt a 28 Model 8026 Particle Generator optional If you do not have the minimum 1000 particles em ambient particle concentration needed for the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester to do a fit test this optional particle generator supplements naturally occurring room concentration with non toxic salt NaCl particles in the right size range for the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Refer to the Model 8026 Particle Generator information on the TSI Web site http software tsi com Getting to Know the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 15 16 This page intentionally left blank Chapter 2 Chapter 3 About Respirators and Fit Testing The conventional way to quantitatively fit test is through the use of probed test respirators but fit tests can also be performed on disposable respirators and positive pressure respirators This chapter discusses the types of respirators and provides instructions on installing a sampling port to a disposable filtering facepiece Probed Test Respirators A probed respirator has a fitting p
43. dividing the ambient concentration by zero At the end of a fit test the overall fit factor is calculated and displayed based on the individual fit factors for each test cycle 79 The following equation is used to calculate the overall fit factor in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester n is aes 1 1 FF FF FF FF FF n Overall FF where FF fit factor for test cycle n number of test cycles exercises Disclaimer The measurement provided by the PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is an assessment of respirator fit during a fit test only Respirator fit at other times will vary The fit factor value is not intended for use in calculating an individual s actual exposure to hazardous substances 80 Appendix C Appendix D Calculating Particle Concentration Particle concentration is calculated by counting the number of particles passing through the sensor in a given period of time Since the flow rate is known 5 83 cm sec the particle concentration can be determined In 1 Second Count Mode the equation is N 1 sec 5 83 cm sec Particle Concentration where N is the number of particles counted in a 1 second period Note that the total flow rate of air through the PORTACOUNT PRO is a nominal 16 7 cm sec The reason that we use 5 83 cm sec in the calculations above is because the flow path inside the PORTACOUNT PRO is divided into two branches the sensor flow and the
44. drive You could then continue working with the backup flash drive in place Conducting a Fit Test with the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 45 Advanced Database Tools Description Save As Delete 46 This command is like Save but allows you to save the currently loaded database under a different file name This would not usually be necessary but you could use this tool to make a backup copy of your database under a different name as an additional precaution This tool is also capable of saving the Demo Training database to a flash drive providing a method for creating a new database in stand alone mode without using FITPRO software The steps in creating a new database based on the Demo Training database are 1 Insert a blank flash drive into the PORTACOUNT Fit Tester or remove the flash drive from the PORTACOUNT Fit Tester Use Select Database from the Database page to load the Demo Training database into memory Replace the flash drive if you had previously removed it and use the Save As tool in the Advanced Database Tools to save the database from memory to flash drive Use Select Database from the Database page to load the new database into the PoRTACOUNT Fit Tester s memory The newly created database can be used just like a database exported from FITPRO software and you can customize it by adding protocols respirators and people using the PORTAC
45. e PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester for fit testing without using the FITPRO Fit Test Software stand alone mode Fill the Alcohol Cartridge WARNING Isopropyl alcohol is hazardous material Do not ingest or allow alcohol to contact your eyes or skin Refer to the Material Safety Data Sheet MSDS located in the box of alcohol for handling precautions and first aid procedures Always recap alcohol fill capsule and other containers immediately to prevent absorption of moisture and the escape of alcohol vapors Dispose of any alcohol with visible contamination Because the Alcohol Cartridge is inserted into the Cartridge Cavity of the instrument it is critically important to keep it clean Any dirt or debris that gets into the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester can plug the small internal nozzle and prevent operation Do not allow the black part of the Alcohol Cartridge to make contact with any surface that may be dirty Keep the storage cap and alcohol cartridge clean Maintaining an adequate alcohol supply inside the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is critical to its operation and requires strict adherence to the directions that follow 1 Make sure the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is turned off 2 Remove the Alcohol Cartridge from the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester by twisting it counter clockwise 3 Open the Alcohol Fill Capsule by twisting the Storage Cap off counter clockwise 4 Set the Storage Cap and Alcohol Cartridge down on a cl
46. e pressure mask that will actually be used for respiratory protection For quantitative fit testing the mask will need a sampling port so that a sample can be drawn from the breathing zone Most respirator manufacturers have these available If the mask comes in multiple sizes you will need at least one test mask in each size Using this technique fit testing for positive pressure respirators becomes identical to fit testing for negative pressure respirators For those people who wish to conduct performance tests on positive pressure respirators using a PORTACOUNT fit tester there are a few special precautions The primary concern is aerosol particulates in the air supply The PoRTACOUNT fit tester will measure these particles as leakage and report performance factors fit factors that are significantly lower than actual Most PAPRs have a blower motor on the clean side of the filter Most of these motors generate small particles that the PORTACOUNT fit tester can 86 Appendix F easily measure Likewise air from SCBA tanks and from compressors contain significant numbers of particles Grade D breathing air is by no means particle free The only way to overcome this problem is to pass the air through a HEPA filter just before it reaches the facepiece There is no OSHA requirement to do this type of performance testing Related information located on the TSI Web site http fittest tsi com e TSI Application Note ITI 070 Introdu
47. e the instrument is turned on and you have selected the database you want to work with if you want to save fit test results and other information Instruct the person being tested to put on the respirator 5 minutes before the fit test starts to purge the particles trapped inside the respirator and permit the wearer to make certain the respirator is comfortable Have the subject don the mask without assistance Fit test results depend on the subject knowing how to properly don the mask All subjects should be trained in proper mask donning techniques before being fit tested Do not allow the subject to adjust the mask during the exercises as this invalidates previous results If testing a disposable respirator with the Model 8038 have the fit test subject hang the tubing support neck strap around his or her neck Chapter 4 adjusting it to a comfortable position The tubing support neck strap should be positioned so that the tubing does not pull the mask off the person s face Have the person tilt his or her head up and down turn side to side and bend over to see if the tubing pulls the mask away from their face If it does readjust the neck strap or the tubing and repeat check the fit again Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 33 3 On the Activities tab press Fit Test Le The People List dialog appears 4 Select the person to fit test as follows a If the person shown on the dia
48. each type people respirators protocols fit test results and daily checks are in the selected database file and reports the file size in bytes Clean Copy Allows the advanced user to make a clean copy of an existing database file A clean copy retains the people respirator protocol and daily check records of the original database but does not copy fit test results This tool can be used when your working database file is becoming too large to create a second working copy 44 Chapter 4 Advanced Database Tools Description Copy Allows the advanced user to make a copy of an existing database file One typical use might be to create a master database using FITPRO software that contains commonly used respirator and protocol information then using Copy to make working copies that you can customize by adding people additional protocols or respirators using the PorTACOUNT Fit Tester user interface as needed This command writes the database that is active in memory to a file on the flash drive This is usually not necessary because the file is saved automatically at the end of each test but can be a useful tool in some situations For example in the unlikely event that your primary flash drive should fail and you receive an error message that the data was not saved you could swap out the primary drive with a backup and use Save to write the database from memory to the backup flash
49. eal Make sure there is no hair between the respirator face seal and the individual s skin e Hair or foreign material in exhalation valve Make sure the exhalation valve is clear A single hair can make a big difference e Cigarette smoker Do not allow the individual to smoke for at least 30 minutes prior to the fit test Step 6 Using a Printer with the PoRTACOUNT Pro Fit Tester Version 2 0 PORTACOUNT firmware adds the ability to connect a compatible printer directly to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester for printing Fit Test Reports in stand alone no PC required testing mode Printer C ompatibility The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is compatible with a variety of commonly available printers The connection must be USB and the printer must be compatible with the PCL 3 printing language In testing we have found that printers specified as PCL 3 enhanced PCL 3 GUI PCL 5e PCL 6 and other variations of PCL language support were also compatible At the time of firmware testing and release we tested the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and found it compatible with these specific printers e HP Photosmart D5460 HP PCL 3 GUI e HP Deskjet 6940 HP PCL 3 e HP Officejet H470 HP PCL 3 enhanced e Lexmark E120 Laser PCL 5e PCL 6 Chp is a registered trademark of the Hewlett Packard Company TM Lexmark is a trademark of Lexmark International 40 Chapter 4 Connecting and Testing the
50. ean surface to prevent contamination 26 Chapter 4 5 Open a bottle of alcohol Invert the bottle and insert the nozzle end into the Alcohol Fill Capsule as far as possible to make certain you do not inadvertently spray alcohol anywhere except into the Capsule 6 Squeeze alcohol into the Alcohol Fill Capsule until it is even with or slightly above the fill line 7 Recap the alcohol bottle immediately 8 Make certain the alcohol cartridge is clean If it has been contaminated refer to the Service and Maintenance chapter and follow the instructions to replace it If it is clean insert the Alcohol Cartridge into the Alcohol Fill Capsule and turn the capsule clockwise until it locks in place Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 27 10 11 12 28 Set the Alcohol Fill Capsule down and wait at least 2 minutes while the alcohol wick inside the Alcohol Cartridge soaks up alcohol Remove the Alcohol Cartridge from the Capsule and gently shake it to allow excess alcohol to drip back into the Alcohol Fill Capsule Stop when excess alcohol is no longer dripping it is not necessary to wait until the outside surface of the Alcohol Cartridge is dry Insert the Alcohol Cartridge into the Cartridge Cavity of the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester It should slide in with little effort DO NOT FORCE IT see Note below As you approach full insertion firmly twist the Alcohol Cartridge clo
51. elect Fit Test Reports A to view the Fit Test records of those individuals in the active database Use the arrow at the right of the Selected Fit Test field to show all the records and select a record by pressing on the person s name in the dropdown box If you have a compatible USB printer connected you will have the option to print a report for the record you ve selected When you are done viewing records press Exit to end this function People Select People a to view the records of people in the active database or add a new person to the database Operating Modes and User Interface 51 52 1 To view records press the arrow at the right of the People List Select a record by pressing the name in the dropdown box 2 To add anew record press New and fill in the required fields using the on screen keyboard then press Save If necessary refer to the FITPRO Fit Test Software User s Manual for a description of these fields 3 Press Exit to close the People list Respirators Select Respirators og to view the records of the respirators in the active database or add a new respirator to the database 1 3 To view the records press the arrow at the right of the Respirator List Select a record by pressing the respirator name in the dropdown box To add a new record press New and fill in the required fields using the on screen keyboard then press Save If necessary refer to the FITPRO Fit Tes
52. eration 75 thumb drive see flash drive 94 touch screen 7 47 48 calibration 55 training verification 2 transporting or storing 58 troubleshooting 65 tube adapter 8 tube adapters 12 twin tube assembly 8 58 U unpacking 5 USB cable 13 USB flash drive 13 29 50 USB keyboard 9 USB printer 9 51 USB receptacles 9 user interface 47 48 V valve check 31 32 W X Y warranty i wick removing 59 wick retainer cap 59 Z zero check 31 fails 67 zero check filter 13 Index TSI Incorporated 500 Cardigan Road Shoreview MN 55126 U S A USA Tel 1 800 874 2811 E mail info tsi com Website www tsi com UK Tel 44 149 4 459200 E mail tsiuk tsi com Website www tsiinc co uk France Tel 33 491 11 87 64 E mail tsifrance tsi com Website www tsiinc fr Germany Tel 49 241523030 E mail tsigmbh tsi com Website www tsiinc de India Tel 91 80 41132470 E mail tsi india tsi com China Tel 86 10 8260 1595 E mail tsibeijing tsi com E b Singapore Tel 65 6595 6388 E mail tsi singapore tsi com Contact your local TS Distributor or visit our website www tsi com for more detailed specifications P N 6001868 Rev F Copyright 2010 by TSI Incorporated Printed in U S A
53. etermines if the PORTACOUNT PRO is capable of measuring high fit factors and if the internal switching valve is functioning properly The test is essentially a fit test on a HEPA filter which simulates a perfectly fitting respirator A very high fit factor should result if the instrument is working properly The Max FF Check actually measures the maximum fit factor that can be determined by the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester given the local ambient particle concentration and the mask sample time programmed into the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Assuming the Zero Check Filter is perfect the maximum fit factor will be the local ambient particle concentration divided by a mask concentration equivalent to one particle during the mask sample time When the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester actually measures zero particles during the mask sample one particle is artificially added to prevent division by zero when calculating the fit factor Performing this test is futile if there are leaks in the system If this test fails refer to the Troubleshooting chapter If you checked the Enable Valve Check box the valve check is performed last Press EXIT when the tests are complete If the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester passed all tests proceed to Step 4 Conducting Fit Tests If the instrument failed any test refer to the Troubleshooting chapter to resolve the problem and then run the Daily Checks again Step 4 Conducting Fit Tests 1 32 Make sur
54. f CNCs CPCs is not new As early as 1888 Aitken described a dust counter that grew particles to detect them In 1943 the Nolan Pollack photoelectric CNC was described In the 1950s and 1960s commercial automatic CNCs were available However none were of the continuous flow type and the PORTACOUNT Respirator Fit Tester is the first highly portable continuous flow CNC The concept of using a condensation nucleus counter CNC for the purpose of quantitative respirator fit testing was first demonstrated in 1981 by Dr Klaus Willeke of the University of Cincinnati Reference Willeke K H E Ayer J D Blanchard New Methods For Quantitative Respirator Fit Testing With Aerosols American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal Feb 1981 The PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester grows submicron particles to supermicron alcohol droplets and then measures the concentration of the alcohol droplets This makes the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester sensitive to particles with diameters as small as 0 015 microns but insensitive to variations in particle size shape composition and refractive index Thus quantitative fit testing can be performed with virtually any aerosol including ambient air Aerosol is drawn through the instrument by a diaphragm vacuum pump operating at a flow rate of 1 0 liter per minute The flow enters the instrument through either the ambient port or the sample port The switching valve determines which port is used
55. g Adapters allow you to fit test using the respirator that is actually used by that individual Sampling Adapters for most major brands of respirator are available A complete list of fit test adapters available from TSI and from respirator manufacturers is posted on the TSI Web site http fittest tsi com Homemade Adapters A sampling adapter can be made by modifying a respirator cartridge This usually involves running a tube through the cartridge and into the respirator TSI recommends that you avoid this option because it is so easy to do poorly The most fundamental mistake that is often made is to not extend the sampling tube through the inhalation valve and into the breathing zone This combined with problems sealing around the outside of the tube make this option unattractive Probes for Filtering Facepiece Disposable Respirators Disposable respirators can be fit tested by inserting a test probe through the filter material The optional TSI Model 8025 N95 Probe Kit includes disposable probes and insertion tools Order TSI Model 8025 N95R Probe Refill Kit for additional probes no tools 18 Chapter 3 Note The PORTACOUNT PRO Model 8030 can successfully fit test class 100 class 99 and P3 disposable respirators Lower efficiency disposable respirators such as class 95 P2 and P1 will usually require use of the PORTACOUNT PRO Model 8038 Inserting a Test Probe in a Disposable Respirator with the TSI Model 8025 N95 Probe
56. h humidity 59 61 ambient concentration check 48 49 ambient port 8 ambient purge 53 ambient sample time 53 ambient tube 8 anvil tool 22 B receptacle 9 blue tube 8 bottle alcohol 5 27 58 63 breathing zone 18 button O I 30 C calculating fit factor 79 particle concentration 81 carrying case 13 cartridge cavity 11 cartridge not tight 39 changing alcohol wick 59 cigarette smoker 40 clean copy 44 clear tube 8 common problems 39 conduct a fit test 25 conduct fit test 35 conducting fit test 32 connections electrical 9 copy 45 D daily check 48 daily checks 30 data handling 43 database tab 50 date and time 54 delete 46 demo database 1 device info 55 dialog box select a respirator 34 disclaimer ii 3 E electrical connections 9 enable valve check 31 91 error messages low alcohol level 66 low particle 57 66 exclude 53 exercise name 53 exercised 36 exhalation valve hair or foreign material in 40 external control mode 47 external power connector 9 F face seal hair interfering with 40 fit factor calculating 79 fit test 48 conducting 32 fit test adapter kit 18 leaking 40 fit test mode test sequence 83 fit test reports 51 fit testing generated aerosols 3 near irritant smoke 3 people who smoke 2 personal respirator 18 preparations 2 starting too soon 39 without computer software 26 FITPRO software CD 13 flash drive
57. he letter S 2 The Ambient Port is used to sample ambient air during a fit test The blue tube marked AMBIENT of the Twin Tube Assembly 3 connects here The Ambient Port fitting is blue and marked with the letter A 3 The Twin Tube Assembly consists of a pair of tubes the Sample Tube and the Ambient Tube The Twin Tube Assembly is about 5 5 feet 1 7 meters long It must never be lengthened by more than a few inches for fit testing The Sample Tube is 7 inches 18 cm longer than the Ambient Tube The Twin Tube must not be lengthened except for the few inches added by a Tube Adapter The two sample tubes must be nearly the same length for accurate fit testing 8 Chapter 2 Electrical Connections 4 The USB Series B receptacle provides for communication between the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and a USB port on the PC The USB cable provided with the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester connects here 5 Two USB Series A receptacles let you connect a USB mouse USB keyboard compatible USB printer or a USB flash drive thumb drive 6 The External Power Connector connects the AC Adapter to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Getting to Know the PorTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester sge 7 The AC Adapter plugs into the External Power Connector on the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and an AC wall outlet The AC Adapter senses the input voltage automatically 10 Chapter 2 Alcohol Related Parts 10 11 12 13
58. he FITPRO software user s manual Do not lose or damage the flash drive All fit test data is stored in files on the flash drive Only connect one flash drive to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester at a time The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester does not support operation with two flash drives simultaneously Never remove the flash drive while data is being written to it at the end of a Daily Check or Fit Test or anytime you see this message on the PORTACOUNT screen Please wait while database file is saved to the removable media device Do not remove the media device while data is being saved Backup the file s on the flash drive to a host computer as often as practical Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 43 Step 8 Advanced Database Tools The Advanced Database Tools introduced in firmware version 2 0 are intended for use by advanced users or as instructed by TSI technical support personnel during a phone support session The Advanced Database Tools can be accessed through the Setup tab Available Databases FitTestData Select a database from the list then select one of the tools below Use the Save or Save As tools to save the currently loaded database to a file Statistics Clean Copy Copy Save Save As Delete Exit Advanced Database Tools Description Statistics Allows the advanced user to determine how many records of
59. his Demo database are lost when you power off the PORTACOUNT PRo fit tester and must be manually recorded if a permanent record is desired If you want to save fit test results or other data when using the PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester in Stand Alone mode not controlled by the FITPRO Fit Test Software you must have a flash drive containing a valid database attached to one of the USB ports The fit test procedure is broken down into the following steps 1 Prepare the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester for testing by filling the Alcohol Cartridge 2 Attach a flash drive and select a database optional If you do not select a database from the flash drive the Demo database is used by default 3 Perform daily checks 4 Perform the fit tests The procedure assumes that the mask being tested is a negative pressure air purifying respirator or a positive pressure mask temporarily converted to function like a negative pressure air purifying respirator For additional details see Appendix F of this manual and Application Note ITI 070 Introduction to Respirator Fit Testing located on the TSI Web site http fittest tsi com 25 Record the results Using a Printer with the PORTACOUNT Fit Tester Stand Alone Fit Testing GOs I ON i Advanced Database Tools Step 1 Prepare the PoRTACOuNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester for Fit Testing Follow the steps below to setup th
60. his internal database does not permanently change them All changes and additions are lost when you turn off the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester 50 Chapter 5 Select Database When you press Select Database a dialog opens displaying the available databases on the flash drive If there is no flash drive attached to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester a message appears to warn you If you do not want to use a database from a flash drive press Exit otherwise insert a flash drive with a valid database or databases in the root directory and press Refresh Note Unless a flash drive with valid database files is inserted in one of the USB ports you cannot use a real database The database stored in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is for demonstration training purposes only Adding new records or making other modifications to the internal database does not permanently change save them and information cannot be exchanged with FITPRO software 1 Use the down arrow to select the database you want to use 2 Verify the database you want to use displayed in the Available Databases field 3 Press Load The database is imported and becomes the active database All changes additions fit test results and so on are stored to this database The database can be exported to your computer running FITPRO software by inserting the flash drive in one of your computer s USB ports 4 Press Done to exit this function Fit Test Reports S
61. if no records are in the database you must exit the Fit Test function and use the Database tab to access the respirator database see Chapter 5 You can also use FITPRO software to update the database to include the respirator After you press Next the Current Protocol dialog box appears the mask size and operator fields are blank You must fill in these fields before you can continue Make certain the exercise protocol shown in the Current Protocol field is the one you want to use If you want to select a different respirator click the arrow on the Current Protocol field to display a list of all the Protocols in the database Use the stylus to select the respirator you want to use Note You cannot add a protocol to the database here If the protocol you want to use for fit tests is not in the database or if no records are in the database you must exit the Fit Test function and use the Database tab to access the protocol database see Chapter 5 You can also use FITPRO software to update the database to include the respirator Click on the Mask Size field and use the on screen keyboard to type in the mask size for example SMALL MEDIUM or LARGE You can also use abbreviations such as S M or L Click on the Operator field and fill in your name or initials If you want to change the Due Date for this person s next fit test click on the down arrow and select a different date from the calendar When you have filled in
62. ing by Seller Seller makes no warranty with respect to and shall have no liability in connection with goods which are incorporated into other products or equipment or which are modified by any person other than Seller The foregoing is IN LIEU OF all other warranties and is subject to the LIMITATIONS stated herein NO OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY IS MADE TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE USER OR BUYER AND THE LIMIT OF SELLER S LIABILITY FOR ANY AND ALL LOSSES INJURIES OR DAMAGES CONCERNING THE GOODS INCLUDING CLAIMS BASED ON CONTRACT NEGLIGENCE TORT STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE SHALL BE THE RETURN OF GOODS TO SELLER AND THE REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE OR AT THE OPTION OF SELLER THE REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF THE GOODS IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SELLER SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR INSTALLATION DISMANTLING OR REINSTALLATION COSTS OR CHARGES No Action regardless of form may be brought against Seller more than 12 months after a cause of action has accrued The goods returned under warranty to Seller s factory shall be at Buyer s risk of loss and will be returned if at all at Seller s risk of loss Buyer and all users are deemed to have accepted this LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND LIABILITY which contains the complete and exclusive limited warranty of Seller This LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND
63. ith Storage Cap 8032 SC Storage Cap 8032 CT Alcohol Cartridge with wick Shipping amp Storage Precautions When transporting or storing the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester it is important to remove all alcohol Transporting or storing the PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester with the alcohol cartridge inside may cause flooding of the optics When you put the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester back into the carrying case you should do the following 1 Remove the Alcohol Cartridge from the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and store it in the Alcohol Fill Capsule The Alcohol Fill Capsule is designed to be a safe transportation and storage container for alcohol The Alcohol Cartridge can be left soaking in alcohol indefinitely 2 Cover the Cartridge Cavity with the Storage Cap Installing the Storage Cap into the Cartridge Cavity prevents dirt or lint from getting inside the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester NEVER ship the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester back to TSI with any alcohol bottles 58 Chapter 6 Changing the Alcohol Wick The wick inside the Alcohol Cartridge may be changed in the field Two spare wicks are included with the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Normally the wick does not need to be changed unless one of the following problems develops e Moisture accumulates in the wick and causes the Low Alcohol Level message to come on even when there is an adequate alcohol supply This may happen when the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is
64. l ventilated area and allow it to dry for at least two days Before re installing the alcohol wick make certain that all parts are clean Small bits of the wick or lint can cause serious problems if they get into the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Inspect the inside surfaces of the Alcohol Cartridge and the Wick Retainer Cap Blow air into them if necessary to make certain that there are no dust particles present Blow air onto all surfaces of the Alcohol Wick that will be used to make certain that any loose particles that may have shed from the wick are removed Check both ends of the wick If one end is smoother than the other slide the smooth end of the wick into the Wick Retainer Cap first Otherwise simply insert the wick and push firmly until the wick hits bottom Blow everything off again Align the two halves of the Alcohol Cartridge and press firmly until they snap together Chapter 6 ons Operation in High Humidity When using a Model 8030 8038 in a high humidity environment the wick assembly will retain water moisture more rapidly than normal and will require more frequent wick replacements Water moisture collecting in the wick is a normal occurrence but is greatly increased with a rise in humidity Under normal conditions with a dry wick freshly charged with isopropyl alcohol the PoRTACOUNT fit tester will operate approximately 6 5 hours before the Low Alcohol Warning appears This average run time will st
65. log is the one you want to fit test press Next to select the respirator for the fit test Press Next to continue b If the person shown on the dialog is not the one you want to fit test click the arrow on the People List field to display the names in the People Table click on the name of the person you want verify the correct name is displayed then then press Next to select the respirator for the fit test Note Ifthe person you want to fit test is not in the database press New and create a new record by typing in the information required To add information press the field you want to enter and an on screen keyboard appears Use the stylus to type the information Alternatively you can plug a USB keyboard into one of the available USB ports and enter information using the keyboard When you are done press Next and confirm that you want to save the new entry and use it for this fit test 5 After you press Next the Respirator List dialog appears a If the respirator you want to use is displayed click Next 34 Chapter 4 10 11 12 b If you want to select a different respirator click the arrow on the Respirator List field to display a list of all the respirators in the database Use the stylus to select the respirator you want to use click Next to select the current protocol Note You cannot add respirator records to the database here If the respirator you want to use for fit tests is not in the database or
66. n program All employees who wear respirators must be taught how and why they are used This training should be done prior to the fit test not during the fit test Consult the regulations or standards that pertain to your industry for information on training requirements The PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester includes a Real time Fit Factor display that allows the user to see the results of changes he or she makes to the mask Precautions for Fit Testing The following is a discussion of several precautions that should be considered prior to conducting a fit test Fit Testing People Who Smoke Cigarettes or Cigars Smokers exhale particles for at least 30 minutes after they have smoked a cigarette or cigar The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester can count these particles and will interpret them as if they were caused by face seal leakage It is very important to instruct individuals not to smoke for at least 30 minutes prior to fit testing Fit factors for anyone who has smoked recently will be lower than that individual deserves and may even cause him or her to fail the fit test entirely Introduction and Overview Fit Testing with Generated Aerosols The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is designed to operate using the microscopic particles in the ambient air It can measure particle concentrations and fit factors when generated aerosols like corn oil salt or DOP are used however these aerosols may cause the PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester to need mo
67. nan pne a cei a ees Sete ie ere le ee Why Fit TeSt isisisi anh elves dal nies viene eee Preparations for Fit T Sting eccecesseesseeseeeseeseeeseeteeeseeeteesneeteeeseeetaesias Precautions for Fit T Sting eceesesseesecseeeneeseeeeeeeeeteeeteesneeteesteeetesias Chapter 1 Unpack and Verify Shipment ssssssssssssnsunnnnnunnnnnnnnnnunnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn Chapter 2 Getting To Know The PortaCountT Pro Respirator Fit TOSUOr E A T A A coususicds cease veauuncusiseas The Touch Screen Display oo eeccccceeeeeceeeeeeeeeseetseeteeesneeteeteeeteeeeeeeees Sampling POMS sec cscs cited ase aaa ea Oi ANE ESENE AK Electrical ConnectiohS seias uie earar aeaa poa aia iaraa nE EEEa peN Alcohol Related Parts sssssssssrrrsenusnrnrrnrnunnrnrrnrnnnnnninrrnununninrinennnrnrrnennne Miscellaneous Parts sssssssssrrrrsnnunnrrnrnnunninnanununninrinununnnninennununninennnnnnna Optional ACCESSOLICS sssssssssssssiessssrssissintisinsrntenrntintentrstnntinensrstnnnenno Chapter 3 About Respirators and Fit Testing ccsssscsssessserssseeesseesseeess Probed Test Respirators c ee eecceeeee eee etter eee eteeeteesteetteeteseeetieenaeeee Probes for Filtering F acepiece Disposable Respirators 0 eee Inserting a Test Probe in a Disposable Respirator with the TSI Model 8025 N95 Probe Kit ee cesceeeeecteeeeeeteeeneeseeesetneeeeeeeeies Positive Pressure R SPirators ceeeeeeeeee eee estes eee eeee sete sete eeeeteeeeieeeeee Chapter 4 Condu
68. orts of the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester 3 Press the Database tab 4 Press Select Database icon 5 Select the database you want to use as the active database and press Load 6 When the database is loaded select Done The database you selected is now the active database and will remain the active database until you select another one or remove the flash drive Step 3 Run Daily Checks TSI recommends maintenance checks be performed once each day before the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is used and whenever a problem is encountered These daily checks are e Particle Check e Classifier Check only for the PORTACOUNT PRO 8038 with N95 enabled e Zero Check e Max FitFactor Check e Valve Check optional The optional valve check should be performed to help diagnose why a Max FitFactor check failed Completed daily checks provide confidence that the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is working properly Failure of any of the daily checks requires immediate attention See Troubleshooting chapter If the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester passes the daily checks and you have difficulty fit testing the problem is probably NOT in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Examine the respirator carefully for leaks or pinched tubes To start the daily checks 1 Connect the AC Adapter to the instrument and turn on the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester using the O I button The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester goes through a warm up pe
69. piece respirators 18 protocol information 35 protocol name 53 protocol table 52 Q quantitative fit testing respirators 17 R rainbow passage 89 realtime data display 49 realtime fit factors 48 reassembling alcohol cartridge 60 recalibration interval 57 recalibration touch screen 55 record information 38 record results 38 registration 1 removing wick from alcohol cartridge 59 reordering supplies 58 respirator fit testing with personal respirator 18 leaking probe 40 manufacturers technique 18 probed test 17 probes for filtering facepiece 18 quantitative fit testing 17 testing positive pressure 85 training 2 respirator list field 35 respirator table 52 93 S sample port 8 sample timing field 53 sample tube 8 length 8 too long 39 sampling hose kit 58 sampling port inlet screen 12 sampling ports 7 save 45 54 save as 46 select a respirator dialog box 34 select database 30 51 service 57 service policy ii set the date time and date format 54 setup tab 54 shipping 58 smokers 2 software technical reference CD 13 specifications 71 stand alone fit testing 43 stand alone mode 47 starting fit test too soon 39 statistics 44 status messages 57 stop fit test immediately when any exercise fails 54 storage 58 storage cap 11 supplies reordering 58 suspicious readings 69 T test sequence 83 testing a disposable respirator 32 theory of op
70. pirators with an outer mesh install the probe normally as if the mesh was not present The sampling probe and push nut will seal properly right through the mesh 2 Slide the sampling probe onto the piercing tool As the pointed end of the piercing tool is very sharp be extremely careful when handling it 3 Choose a location on the mask that is in front of the person s nose mouth region Avoid seams and folds in the mask 4 Pierce the mask at the selected location using the piercing tool with the loaded sampling probe Be sure to pierce the mask from the inside About Respirators and Fit Testing 21 Push Nut Positioned on Anvil Tool Sampling Probe Pushed Through Mask Push the sampling probe through the mask until the end of the tool point is visible from the outside of the mask Leave a few millimeters of the tool point visible Place the push nut on the anvil tool with the dished side up A magnet prevents the push nut from falling off Position the anvil tool with the loaded push nut over the protruding point The mask should now be pinched between the two tools Press the two tools firmly together to force the push nut as far as possible onto the probe The mask material should be tightly pinched and the mask sampling probe and push nut should be joined together as illustrated Push the Tools Together to Fasten the Probes Chapter 3 9 Inspect the sampling probe to be sure it is not plugged Try
71. r service Chapter 7 Symptom Suspicious readings If the PORTACOUNT passes the Daily Checks the problem is the respirator not the PORTACOUNT Particle count is zero Or near zero Troubleshooting Possible Causes PoRTACOUNT PRO fit tester is flooded with alcohol Tube fittings on PORTACOUNT PRO are loose PORTACOUNT PRO leaks Sample lines too long Alcohol Cartridge is loose Respirator is not equipped with HEPA filters Twin Tube Assembly is kinked pinched or blocked Leaking respirator probe Tubing in fit test adapter is kinked or pinched Respirator is faulty Alcohol level is low Sampling through HEPA Filter Twin Tube Assembly is blocked Moisture build up in Alcohol Wick Solution Run 2 hours to dry the optics remove cartridge and install storage cap Tighten with pliers Zero Check the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester and fix any leaks Use standard 5 foot Twin Tube Assembly Tightly close the Alcohol Cartridge Install HEPA filters for fit tests Straighten out the Twin Tube Assembly or remove the obstruction Tighten or seal probe Straighten out tubing Fix or replace the respirator Replenish alcohol Remove filter Remove the blockage Change Alcohol Wick inside Alcohol Cartridge Run 2 hours to dry optics remove the alcohol cartridge and install storage cap 69 Symptom Possible Causes Inferior or contamin
72. re frequent cleaning and calibration Fit Testing Near Irritant Smoke Do not conduct fit tests in close proximity to sources of irritant smoke like those used for qualitative fit testing The irritant smoke is corrosive and can damage the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester Fit testing near sources of amyl acetate banana oil is not a problem The TSI Web site http fittest tsi com contains additional resources that you may find useful Disclaimer The measurement provided by the PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester is an assessment of respirator fit during a fit test only Respirator fit at other times will vary The fit factor value is not intended for use in calculating an individual s actual exposure to hazardous substances Introduction and Overview 3 This page intentionally left blank Introduction and Overview Chapter 1 Unpack and Verify Shipment The following items are included with the PORTACOUNT PRO PRO Respirator Fit Tester If any are missing or damaged please notify TSI immediately Refer to Chapter 2 for photos and descriptions of each item 1 PortaCount Pro Respirator Fit Tester Model 8030 8038 pr Stylus oo i O O Alcohol Cartridge OOOO 1 Alcohol Fill Capsule oo pt Storage Cap CS 2 Zero Cheek Fite Sd 2 Spare Alcohol Wicks 1 58 5 m Twin Tube Assembly f Pt 18 to 3 16 Tube Adapter Pt 18 to 4 Tube Adapter ooo O O f pt AC Adapter 16 30 ml Alcohol Bowles G80 moa f
73. riod before it is ready to use 2 From the Activities Tab select the Daily Checks icon 4 30 Chapter 4 3 Press Yes with the stylus or your finger tip and follow the directions on the screen 4 If you want to perform a Valve Check select the Enable Valve Check box The Valve Check is not part of the recommended Daily Checks It is used to further diagnose the reason why the Max FitFactor Check failed Similarly if you are using a PORTACOUNT PRO 8038 and want to perform a classifier check select the N95 Enabled box This test is only necessary if you will be testing disposable masks with efficiency less than 99 such as class 95 P2 and P1 respirators 5 Click Settings if you want to change or view the Daily Check settings then Save or Cancel to return to the Test Status dialog Caution Changing the Daily Checks settings is not recommended Factory settings are optimal 6 As instructed on the display remove the HEPA filter or mask if one is attached to the sample intake hose and press START The first check is the Particle Check which determines if the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is working and if the concentration of particles in the ambient air is sufficient to conduct fit testing When the test begins progress is shown in the Test Status box on the screen For the Model 8030 the Particle Check passes if the particle concentration is 1000 or above and fails if the particle concentration is
74. robe installed that allows air from inside the respirator to be sampled by an instrument like the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester The probed respirator is only used for fit testing and cannot legally be used in a hazardous environment You will need at least one respirator of each make model and size your company issues After the fit test the individual should be issued a respirator with the identical facepiece only without the probe Most probed respirators are obtained from the respirator manufacturer or distributor You should be able to buy probed versions of most if not all models Be sure to buy class 100 or class 99 filters also if you don t already stock them You must use class 100 class 99 or P3 filters for fit testing even if you use another type of cartridge in the workplace 17 Fit Testing with the Person s Own Assigned Respirator Some respirators especially older models do not have fit test adapters available In that case a permanently probed test respirator is the only option Adapter s To PoRTACOUNT PRO Inhalation Sample Inlet Class 100 Filter A Sampling Cartridge Adapter Sample Tube Respirator Manufacturers Technique There are a growing number of respirator manufacturers who provide sampling adapters that permit fit testing in one s own respirator Contact your distributor or call the manufacturer direct and ask if such accessories are available TSI Fit Test Adapter Kits TSI Samplin
75. ry of Operation How the PortaCounT Pro Respirator Fit Tester Works The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester measures respirator fit by comparing the concentration of microscopic particles outside the respirator to the concentration of particles that have leaked into the respirator The ratio of these two concentrations is called a fit factor A fit factor of 100 means that the air inside the respirator is 100 times as clean as the air outside Outside Concentration Fit Factor Inside Concentration Since the microscopic particles in the air cannot pass through the class 100 or class 99 filters used on the respirator any particles that get into the respirator must have come in through a leak The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester has two sample tubes one samples ambient air and the other attaches to the respirator and samples from inside it A valve inside the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester switches from one tube to the other according to a programmed sequence Light PorTACOUNT Pro Schematic Receiving Optics How the PortaCounT Pro Fit Tester Counts Particles The PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester is based on a miniature continuous flow Condensation Nucleus Counter CNC also known as a Condensation Particle Counter CPC A CNC takes particles that are Ambient too small to be easily detected poas ed Switching grows them to a larger easily Valve detectable size and then counts them Sampti Poe 75 The idea o
76. scription Save Saves the current protocol information and adds the record to the database Stop Fit Test If the protocol requires all exercises to pass check immediately when this box Most regulations allow an exercise to fail any exercise fails as long as the overall fit factor passes Default is unchecked Refer to the regulation or standard that applies to your industry or hazard for guidance on which exercises should be performed and how many there should be 4 Press Save to save the new protocol 5 Press Exit to close the Protocol database Setup Tab The Setup tab lets you set the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester s date and time get information about the model number and firmware version of your instrument calibrate the touch screen and verify test the printer connection Date and Time Select Date and Time Y to set the date time and date format on the instrument The date and time need to be set to accurately bookmark when a fit test is done 1 When you press Date and Time a dialog opens with the default date and time Use the arrows to the right of the Date field to pick the date from the pop up calendar 2 To change the time select the segment of time you want to change hour minute second then use the arrows to increase or decrease the value 3 Select the Date Format from the Date Format box Note When you set the date format here it does not change the date format that FITPRO software
77. splays the change in fit factor The graph pauses every 5 minutes while the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester takes a fresh ambient air measurement Press Restart to force a new ambient reading sooner The Realtime Data Display page also has an Ambient Concentration Check mode Operating Modes and User Interface 49 1 000 000 100 000 10 000 1 000 100 10 Status Ambient 99 Concentration Check Mask 0 0 Concentration 99 1 000 000 100 000 10 000 1 000 100 10 04 49 M Concentration Check C N95 Enabled Restart In this mode the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester continuously measures the particle concentration through the ambient inlet port allowing the user to easily check ambient concentration in preparation for testing Press Exit to close the Real Time display Database Tab The Database tab lets you select an active database to use for fit testing or view the People Respirator Protocols and Fit Test records of the active database See the FiTPRo Fit Test Software User Manual for instructions on how to configure the USB flash drive Note Unless a flash drive with valid database files is inserted in one of the USB ports you cannot use an active database There is a database available in the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester for demonstrations and training purposes only But this database cannot be permanently modified and adding new records or making other modifications to t
78. ster hardware and operation of the tester without the use of FITPRO Fit Test Software The Model 8030 is designed to measure fit factors of masks with an efficiency of 99 or greater The Model 8038 includes N95 Companion technology which lets you measure any tight fitting respirator including N95 P2 and P1 disposables Regardless of whether you intend to use the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester with or without the FITPRO Fit Test software you should become familiar with this manual first Many of the details in this manual that concern PORTACOUNT PRO fit test operations are not repeated in the FITPRO Fit Test Software Manual Database Operation When Operating in Stand Alone Demo Mode The PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester has an on board Demo Training database that lets you perform all available operations including adding data Any changes you make to this Demo Training database however are lost when you power off the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester unless you manually save them using the new Advanced Database Tools introduced in firmware version 2 0 If you want to save fit test results or other data when using the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester in stand alone mode not controlled by the FITPRO Fit Test Software you must have a USB flash drive containing a valid database attached to one of the USB ports See the FirPro Fit Test Software User Manual for instructions on how to configure the
79. t Software User s Manual for a description of these fields Press Exit to close the Respirator list Protocols Select Protocols D i to view the current protocol or access other protocols in the active database or add a new protocol to the database 1 To select a different protocol press the arrow at the right of the Current Protocol field Select the protocol by pressing the Protocol name in the dropdown box This now becomes the active protocol for fit tests To add a new Protocol press New enter a name using the on screen keyboard edit the fields using the up down arrows in the Protocol Details dialog and then press OK When the Create New Entry dialog appears click on a Exercise Name field to open the Exercise Parameters dialog and enter information for that exercise you can also modify any information you entered on the Protocol Dialog in step 2 by clicking on the specific parameter You can enter up to 12 exercises The following table describes the fields Chapter 5 Button or Field Name Description Ambient Purge Use the up down arrows to set the time in seconds Time the ambient air is purged before an ambient sample measurement is made Ambient Sample Use the up down arrows to set the time in seconds Time the ambient air is sampled before the Mask purge time begins Closes the dialog without saving any changes Exercise Name A list of all the exercises in the protocol up to 12 exercises
80. t should not be used immediately before a fit test Using the feature to help the test subject don the respirator immediately before the Official fit test defeats one of the main purposes of fit testing to prove that the test subject knows how to don the mask properly without help Use the Real time Fit Factor feature for training and practice only You can use the real time fit factor display prior to a fit test as long as you have the test subject remove the mask and put it on again without the use of the real time display or other assistance before the final test 48 Chapter 5 Before you start the real time fit factor display the test subject should put on the respirator and it should be properly attached to the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester When you press Realtime 46 the Real Time Fit Factor Display appears Status Ambient 1333 Mask Sample Mask 0 0 Fit Factor 31095 1 000 000 1 000 000 100 000 100 000 10 000 10 000 1 000 1 000 100 100 10 10 02 01 O Concentration Check N95 Enabled Restart Exit The PoRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester takes an ambient concentration reading and stores the value Next it purges the mask and then begins continuous monitoring of the mask concentration The line graph lets you and the test subject observe the Fit Factor reading as it fluctuates in near real time There is a delay of a few seconds between when a change in fit occurs and when the graph di
81. this dialog click Next to proceed After you click Next the Run Test Fit Test Step 4 of 4 dialog appears and you are ready to begin the fit test Before you click START to begin the test verify the information at the top left of the screen and make certain the PORTACOUNT PRO sample tube is connected to the respirator Use one of the Tube Adapters if necessary and ask the test subject if they are ready to begin the exercise protocol immediately Conducting a Fit Test with the PorRTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester 35 13 14 15 36 Press START Fit testing begins immediately and the first exercise name appears The elapsed exercise time also appears as a graphic progress bar As each exercise completes the result appears in the Fit Factor column The Ambient and Mask Concentration Values fields show the ambient and mask particle concentrations as they are measured When a fit test starts the PORTACOUNT PRO Respirator Fit Tester begins a preprogrammed test sequence sampling alternately from the Sample Tube and the Ambient Tube Each exercise includes an ambient sample a mask sample and then another ambient sample Refer to Chapter 5 for more information on creating a new protocol with altered sampling times Refer to the Appendixes for technical details on exercise sample timing calculating exercise fit factors and calculating overall fit factors PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester beeps to alert the person being tested
82. to the respirator clear tube Straighten out the Twin Tube Assembly or remove the obstruction Move to another location or use a particle generator such as a candle or an ultrasonic humidifier with tap water Chapter 7 Symptom Possible Causes Solution Low Particle Moisture build up inside Change Alcohol Wick message PORTACOUNT PRO fit inside the Alcohol continued tester Cartridge Dump old alcohol from the Alcohol Fill Capsule and add fresh alcohol Run 2 hours to dry optics remove the alcohol cartridge and install storage cap Inferior or contaminated Change Alcohol Wick alcohol inside the Alcohol Cartridge Use only approved alcohol 99 5 or better isopropyl Plugged internal nozzle See Nozzle Cleaning in Service and Maintenance chapter Unit needs recalibration Return the instrument to and cleaning TSI for service Does not switch AC Adapter not plugged Connect AC Adapter on in to unit or AC outlet Fails Zero Check Alcohol Cartridge is Tightly close the Alcohol loose Cartridge Twin Tube Assembly Repair or replace the leaks Twin Tube Assembly Filter leaks Repeat the test with a different filter Ends of Twin Tube Cut off the worn ends on Assembly are poorly the Twin Tube Assembly sealed Twin Tube Assembly is Connect the Twin Tube disconnected Assembly to the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester Slightly flooded with Remove Alcohol alcohol Cartridge and run for
83. used extensively for weeks on end Especially if you are fit testing in an area with high humidity If moisture accumulation occurs the Alcohol Wick can be removed allowed to dry and then re installed into the Alcohol Cartridge e The wick becomes contaminated with dirt oil or other foreign substances This should not happen unless the instrument is used to sample aerosols other than those normally found in ambient air If the Alcohol Wick is contaminated it should be discarded and replaced with a new one Note that some discoloration of the wick is normal and will not influence performance To remove the Alcohol Wick from the Alcohol Cartridge 1 Grasp the cartridge with both hands With the knob in one hand and the Wick Retainer Cap in the other twist and pull apart the assembly The cartridge should snap apart exposing the end of the white Alcohol Wick x N d A NS 7 2 After separating the two halves push the Alcohol Wick out of the Wick Retainer Cap from the opposite end with the Wick Removal Tool wood dowel provided with each new alcohol wick Do not use a pencil point because bits of lead could break off Service and Maintenance 59 lt A J hy AA 4 SA Examine the white Alcohol Wick Discard wicks that are severely discolored or physically damaged Some light brownish yellow discoloration of the wick is normal If the wick is in good condition dry it by placing it on a clean surface in a wel
84. xercise 3 Fit factor exercise 4 Fit factor exercise 5 Fit factor exercise X Overall fit factor Pass or Fail 38 Chapter 4 The overall fit factor is the most important data item It is the overall result of the fit test and usually the only fit factor value that must be retained as part of your record keeping The fit factors for the individual exercises are not as important It is possible to have a passing overall fit factor even though one of the exercises resulted in a failing fit factor The overall fit factor is not simply an average of all the exercise fit factors It is a weighted average related to the amount of airborne hazard that the person might have inhaled if he or she were in the workplace One breath at a fit factor of 100 and then another at a fit factor of 1000 is not the same as two breaths at a fit factor near 550 it is the same as two breaths at a fit factor of about 180 This is because the breath at a fit factor of 100 contains 10 times the amount of hypothetical hazard as the breath at a fit factor of 1000 See the appendix on Calculating Fit Factors for more details Common Problems Resulting in Low Fit Factors Some of the most common problems that result in lower than expected fit factors are described below Assuming the PORTACOUNT PRO fit tester passes the Daily Checks explore the following possibilities e Not using high efficiency filters If you are not using high efficiency class 99 or class 100
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