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        SSC200 Solid State Rate/Gyro Compass User`s Manual
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1.           cccececcccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeees 10  3 2 Magnetic Deviation Calibration ss cexces tet cczectatdvesahessipeceet duane ba tates tgteneteka ecto tatetelds 10  3 2 1 Maretron Display Initiated Deviation Calibration               ccccccccecceceseeeeeeees 11  3 2 2 Automatic Power Up Deviation Calibration               ccccceeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 12  3 3 Installation Offset Correction                 cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeecaaeeeeeeeeeeeeesesnaaeaeeeeeees 12  3 3 1 Maretron Display Product Offset Correction               cccccccccceccceceeeeeeeeeeeeees 12  3 3 2 Manual Installation Offset Correction               cccceeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 13  4 Variation iveurchuctanenobuoreccdeothatehapehecthcsrheetsuereht  ibrbcandbhhestarhebeatbbhchueniincbeanbihehennbenbeanbetecnest 13  4 1 Variation Input via NMEA 0188 Interface              cccceecceeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeees 14  4 2 Variation Input via the NMEA 2000   Interface             cccccceccccsecsseessecseeesseesseenseeeees 14  4 3 Variation Input via Manual Entry sixes ote ces cotacecs cwteanan cus caeg cadeenetindiceesenteawettedtenes inet caus    14  4 4 Variation Source Selection                 ccccccceceeeeeeeeeeeeececeeeeeeeeeeeneaaeaeeeeeeeeeeeseneneeaeeeeeees 15  4 4 1 Variation Source Selection via Maretron Display               cceccceeseeeeeeeeees 15  4 4 2 Variation Source Selection via NMEA 0183 Interface                 ccseeeees 15  5 Rae o 
2.      Mounting the SSC200 to Vertical Surface    2 4 Connecting the SSC200    You have a choice of connecting the SSC200 to a NMEA 2000   interface  Section 2 4 1   NMEA  0183 interface  Section 2 4 2   or connecting both interfaces simultaneously  Section 2 4 2 2      Revision 1 9 Page 5    SSC200 User   s Manual          NMEA 2000   Power NMEA 0183 Connector  Connector    Figure 3    NMEA 2000     NMEA 0183 Interface Connector Locations    2 4 1 Connecting to NMEA 2000   Interface    The Maretron SSC200 provides a connection to an NMEA 2000   interface through a five pin  male connector  Figure 4   You connect the SSC200 to an NMEA 2000   network using a  Maretron NMEA 2000   cable  or compatible cable  by connecting the female end of the cable to  the SSC200  note the key on the male connector and keyway on the female connector  as shown  in Figure 5 below   Be sure the cable is connected securely and that the collar on the cable  connector is tightened firmly  Connect the other end of the cable  male  to the NMEA 2000    network in the same manner  The SSC200 is designed such that you can plug or unplug it from  an NMEA 2000   network while the power to the network is connected or disconnected  Please  follow recommended practices for installing NMEA 2000   network products        O Pins       Sockets                     Connector Threads Connector Threads  Male Connector Female Connector  Pin 1  Shield    Pin 2  NET S   power supply positive   V   Pin 3  NET C   power sup
3.     Manual installation offset correction is performed by physically aligning the compass with the  vessel  The procedure is as follows     1  With the vessel laying flat in the water  adjust the roll angle of the SSC200 by adding  small washers or spacers between the mounting bracket holes and mounting surface until  the display reads zero for the roll angle  skip this step if you are not interested in viewing  the vessel s roll angle     2  With the vessel laying flat in the water  adjust the pitch angle of the SSC200 by adding  small washers or spacers between the mounting bracket holes and mounting surface until  the display reads zero for the pitch angle  skip this step if you are not interested in viewing  the vessel   s pitch angle     3  With the vessel laying flat in the water on a known heading  adjust the heading of the   SC200 by rotating it until the display reads the known vessel heading    4  Recheck that the roll and pitch readings are zero and that the indicated heading is correct   repeat steps 1 through 3 as necessary     5  Securely fasten the SSC200 by tightening the mounting screws     4 Variation    Variation is the angular difference between the true meridian  great circle connecting the  geographic poles  and the magnetic meridian  direction of the lines of magnetic flux   Variation  has different values at different locations on the earth with most areas undergoing change to the  variation over time     Normally  heading information is displayed as e
4.   Calibrate the SSC200 Compass for Installation Offset  Section 3 3   7  Use Default Variation Source or Select an Appropriate Variation Source  Section 4     2 Installation    2 1 Unpacking the Box  When unpacking the box containing the Maretron SSC200  you should find the following items     1   SSC200 Solid State Compass   2   Mounting Brackets   4   Mounting Bracket Screws   4   Mounting Screws   1   10 meter NMEA 0183 Cable    1   NMEA 2000   Micro Field Attachable Connector  Female    1   SSC200 User   s Manual   1   Warranty Registration Card      Only included in SSC200 01    If any of these items are missing or damaged  please contact Maretron     2 2 Choosing a Mounting Location    The selection of a suitable mounting location is important for the optimal performance of the  Maretron SSC200  The mounting location and orientation of the Maretron SSC200 should be     1     Level with the Earth   s Horizontal Plane     Although the SSC200 can be calibrated in the vessel  to compensate for pitch and roll installation offset  it is best to mount the compass as level as  possible to maximize its pitch and roll operational range    Oriented with Arrow Pointing to Bow Parallel to Vessel Centerline     Although the SSC200  can be calibrated in the vessel to compensate for heading installation offset  it is best to mount  the compass pointed towards the bow and parallel to the vessel centerline  The SSC200 can  be mounted in other orientations  although this requires addition
5.   To enable transmission of the HDG sentence at intervals of 100 ms    PMARSETPX SSC200  00 100   3  To disable transmission of the HDM sentence    PMARSETPX SSC200  01 0   4  To enable transmission of the HDM sentence at intervals of 1000 ms    PMARSETPX SSC200  01 1000   5  To disable transmission of the HDT sentence    PMARSETPX SSC200  02 0   6  To enable transmission of the HDT sentence at intervals of 100 ms    PMARSETPX SSC200  02 100   7  To disable transmission of the ROT sentence    PMARSETPX SSC200  03 0   8  To enable transmission of the ROT sentence at intervals of 100 ms    PMARSETPX SSC200  03 100   9  To disable transmission of the PMAROUT sentence    PMARSETPX SSC200  04 0   10  To enable transmission of the PMAROUT sentence at intervals of 1 sec    PMARSETPX SSC200  04  1000    PMARSETP     Maretron Proprietary Set Period Sentence   NOTE  This sentence is included for compatibility with older versions of SSC200 firmware  The  PMARSETPX sentence offers finer resolution and should be used if available    The SSC200 can be programmed to enable or disable the periodic transmission of the HDG  HDM   HDT  ROT  and PMAROUT sentences  In addition  the periodic transmission rate for these sentences  and the Variation Lifetime  see RMC and VTG  can be programmed using this sentence      PMARSETP SSC200  A B hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Identifier code  identifies the sentence or parameter to be programmed  see following table   B  Integer where    0    disables se
6.   interface and manual entries       PMAREXE  SSC200  5D 3    lt CR gt  lt LF gt   This command causes the SSC200 to be set back to the factory default where variation data is used from  either the NMEA 0183 interface or the NMEA 2000   interface      PMAREXE  SSC200  5E  2     damping period      lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command causes the SSC200 to use a rate of turn damping rate corresponding to the value  programmed in    damping period     The damping period is programmable from 100 to 60000  which  represents 100ms to 60 seconds      PMAREXE  SSC200  5E  11    lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command causes the SSC200 to zero the rate of turn indication and record the compensation value  used  along with the current operating temperature of the compass  The boat must remain at rest for a  period of one minute after this command is issued      PMAREXE  SSC200  5E  12    lt CR gt  lt LF gt   This command causes the SSC200 to cancel any rate of turn zeroing operations currently in progress      PMAREXE  SSC200   5E  202   upside down setting     front  back setting      lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command informs the SSC200 that it in installed in an orientation other than usual  right side up      BOW    arrow pointing towards the bow of the vessel   Set the field    upside down setting    to a value of 1  to indicate that the SSC200 is installed right side up  label on the top   and to a value of 2 to indicate that  the SSC200 is installed upside down  Set the field    front 
7.  95 Serial Number  xxxxxxx  The SSC200 transmits this sentence once after it is powered up to  indicate its serial number   96 Baud Rate  4800 The SSC200 transmits this sentence once after it is powered up to  indicate its baud rate   97 SW Version  1 2 The SSC200 transmits this sentence once after it is powered up to  indicate its software version   98 Model Version  1 0 The SSC200 transmits this sentence once after it is powered up to  indicate its model version   99 Model ID  SSC200 The SSC200 transmits this sentence once after it is powered up to  indicate its model identification   Page A2 Appendix A    NMEA 0183 Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron    SSC200 NMEA 0183 Received Sentences    Note on NMEA 0183 Checksums   For ease of manual configuration of the SSC200 via the NMEA 0183 Interface  NMEA 0183 checksums  are optional  If no checksum is present in a received sentence  then the sentence is treated as if a valid  checksum were present  If a checksum is present in a received sentence  then it is used to check the  integrity of the sentence  which is accepted only if the calculated checksum agrees with the checksum at  the end of the received sentence  To ensure the best possible data integrity  Maretron recommends using  NMEA 0183 checksums whenever possible     RMC   Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data   The SSC200 is capable of receiving the RMC sentence and extracting the magnetic variation data for  subsequent insertion into the appropriate fields for trans
8.  DAMAGES  FOR LOSS OF USE  LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFITS OR SAVINGS  OR ANY OTHER LOSS INCURRED  BECAUSE OF INTERRUPTION OF SERVICE  INNO EVENT SHALL MARETRON   S AGGREGATE LIABILITY  EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT S  INVOLVED  MARETRON SHALL NOT BE SUBJECT  TO ANY OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES  WHETHER ARISING OUT OF BREACH OF CONTRACT OR  WARRANTY  TORT  INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE   OR OTHER THEORIES OF LAW WITH RESPECT TO  PRODUCTS SOLD OR SERVICES RENDERED BY MARETRON  OR ANY UNDERTAKINGS  ACTS OR  OMISSIONS RELATING THERETO     Maretron does not warrant that the functions contained in any software programs or products will meet purchaser   s  requirements or that the operation of the software programs or products will be uninterrupted or error free   Purchaser assumes responsibility for the selection of the software programs or products to achieve the intended  results  and for the installation  use and results obtained from said programs or products  No specifications  samples   descriptions  or illustrations provided Maretron to Purchaser  whether directly  in trade literature  brochures or other  documentation shall be construed as warranties of any kind  and any failure to conform with such specifications   samples  descriptions  or illustrations shall not constitute any breach of Maretron   s limited warranty     Warranty Return Procedure   To apply for warranty claims  contact Maretron or one of its dealers to describe the problem and determine the    appropri
9.  for the SSC200     Prerequisites   The SSC200 compass must have firmware revision 1 7 or greater   Instructions   1  Connect the SSC200 to the PC s serial port and obtain the    cmd gt     prompt per the instructions in  Appendix C   2  Type the following sentence     PMAREXE SSC200  DF           Where    is replaced by the two character identifier you wish the SSC200 to transmit  for example  to  change to a heading of HE  type the sentence     PMAREXE SSC200  DF HE        Note  For compasses with firmware revision 1 8 or greater  a NMEA 0183 checksum is optional  For  compasses with earlier firmware revisions  a correct NMEA 0183 checksum is required     3  Type    exit    or simply power the SSC200 off and then on again  You should now observe sentences being  transmitted using the desired NMEA 0183 identifier     Revision 1 9 Appendix F     Changing the NMEA 0183 Identifier Page F1    
10.  looks for variation data coming from the  NMEA 2000   interface  The SSC200 accepts variation data from the Magnetic Variation PGN   127258   If the SSC200 does indeed receive variation information from the NMEA 2000    interface  then it will do the following     1  Transmit the Heading  Deviation  amp  Variation  HDG  sentence including the variation field  as seen from the Magnetic Variation PGN  127258  from the NMEA 2000 interface if HDG  is enabled  see Appendix A for enabling or disabling NMEA 0183 sentences     2  Transmit the Heading True  HDT  sentence using variation data from the Magnetic  Variation PGN  127258  from the NMEA 2000 interface if HDT is enabled  see Appendix  A for enabling or disabling NMEA 0183 sentences      4 3 Variation Input via Manual Entry    If no other source of variation is available  i e   from either the NMEA 0183 or NMEA 2000    interface   the SSC200 can be programmed with a fixed variation value for a given location  this  value can be found on most navigational charts   If variation is manually entered into the   SC200  then it will do the following     1  Transmit the Heading  Deviation  amp  Variation  HDG  sentence including the variation field  as manually entered over the NMEA 0183 interface if HDG is enabled  see Appendix A  for enabling or disabling NMEA 0183 sentences     2  Transmit the Heading True  HDT  sentence using variation data as manually entered over  the NMEA 0183 interface if HDT is enabled  see Appendix A for en
11.  you see one of the following  Maretron proprietary sentences    a   IITXT 01 01 02 Deviation Calibration Successfully Completed 17 lt CR gt  lt LF gt  This  sentence indicates a successful calibration and you can jump to step number 6    b   IITXT 01 01 03 Deviation Calibration Failed To Complete 43 lt CR gt  lt LF gt  This  sentence indicates that the calibration failed  return to step number 1     Turn the periodic transmissions back on by sending the following Maretron proprietary  NMEA0183 sentence to the SSC200    PMAREXE SSC200  FD 1    lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Proceed to Installation Offset Correction    SSC200 NMEA 0183 Installation Offset Correction  Installation offset correction can be performed by sending a Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183  sentence to the SSC200  The procedure is as follows     1   2     Make sure the vessel is laying in flat water on a known heading    Send the following Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence to the SSC200    PMAREXE  SSC200  24    known heading in tenths of degrees       lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Where    known heading in tenths of degrees    is expressed in 10  of degrees  i e   121 7    would be programmed as 1217     Sending this Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence to the SSC200 causes the heading   roll  and pitch offsets to be written to permanent memory     Page A6 Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron    Appendix B     NMEA 2000   Interfacing  SSC200 NMEA 2000   Periodic Data Transmitted PGNs    PGN 1
12. 00 senses an invalid movement  it will issue this  message and restart deviation calibration as long as it has not  failed five times                                SSC200 NMEA 2000   Received PGNs    PGN 126208   NMEA Command Group Function     Maretron Proprietary Reset  This will initiate a reset and force the SSC200 to start the calibration process     Field 1     2     o    10     Complex Command Group Function Code  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x01  which  denotes a command PGN  Commanded PGN  24 bits      set this field   s value to 126720  which denotes the  Maretron proprietary PGN      Priority Setting  4 bits      set this field   s value to 0x8  which indicates to leave priority    settings unchanged   Reserved  4 bits      set this field   s value to OxF  which is the value for a reserved field  of this size   Number of Pairs of Commanded Parameters to Follow  8 bits      set this field   s value  to 0x4  indicating that four parameters will follow   Number of First Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x1  Maretron Vendor ID and Industry Code  16 bits      set this field   s value to 0x9889  Number of Second Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x02  Product Code  16 bits      set this field   s value to 0x1B2  which is the NMEA 2000    product code for the SSC200    Number of Third Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x03      Software Code  16 bits      set this field   s valu
13. 27250     Vessel Heading   The SSC200 uses this PGN to indicate the vessel   s heading  The Heading Sensor Reading  field  2  includes deviation  therefore Deviation  field 2  always contains zero  Variation  field 4  is not  provided by the SSC200  therefore this field always contains a value of Ox7FFF  data not  available   Since the SSC200   s core technology is based on magnetometers  the Heading  Sensor Reference  field 5  is always set to magnetic     Field 1  SID     The sequence identifier field is used to tie related PGNs together  For example   the SSC200 will transmit identical SIDs for Vessel Heading  PGN 127250   Attitude   127257   and Rate of Turn  127251  to indicate that the readings are linked together   i e   the data from each PGN was taken at the same time although they are reported  at slightly different times     2  Heading Sensor Reading     This field is used to report the vessel   s heading and  includes deviation assuming a deviation table has been successfully loaded through  the magnetic deviation calibration process    3  Deviation     The deviation is included in field 2  therefore this field always reads as 0    4  Variation     The SSC200 does not use this field so the field is transmitted with the value  0x7FFF  data not available   See PGN 127258 for information regarding the SSC200  and its ability to transmit magnetic variation    5  Heading Sensor Reference     The SSC200 transmits a    1    in this field to indicate that  the heading is 
14. E A E E E EE EE E 15  5 1 Rate of Turn Damping Period Selection with Maretron Display                    ceeee 16  5 2 Rate of Turn Damping Period Selection by NMEA 0183 Interface                    ccee 16  Bad rate OF FUP ZG KOU ordea a a a ant Eaa a aaa parE Eaa 16  6 Maintenance nmnnnonnnan nea a a S 16  7  a Troubleshooting s aain a eai ia aa aa a la ttt lc 17  8  Technical SpecificatoN Sise rninni E i ies en nha AA 18  9     WECMMICAL SUPP O M ea eea a ate e Ae oe AE aa A uae ade aT tude Caeetads cotiaues vane 19  10   instalation Template s s ismeri en een erie aaan arae aa aaa araa aeeawas  20  11 Maretron  2 Year  Limited Warranty              cceeeeeeeceeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeaeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenaaeeeeeeeeeeeeeee 21    Page iv Revision 1 9    Maretron    Table of Figures    Figure 1     Mounting the SSC200 to a Horizontal Surface                  c  Figure 2     Mounting the SSC200 to Vertical Surface               eeeeeeeees  Figure 3     NMEA 2000     NMEA 0183 Interface Connector Locations         Figure 4     NMEA 2000   Power Connector Face Views            cccccceeeeseeeees  Figure 5   SSC200 with NMEA 2000   Connection Only           c cceceeeeeeeees  Figure 6     NMEA 0183 Connector Face VieWS                    ceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees  Figure 7     NMEA 0183 Cable Wire Color Coding                 ccccceeeeeeeeeeeeteees  Figure 8     SSC200 with NMEA 0183 Connection Only               eeeeeeeeees  Figure 9     Trouble Shooting GUNG isessiesisececnntcerecanedanexe
15. IIROT A  B hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Rate of turn in degrees minute where         indicates the bow turning to port  B  This field indicates whether data is valid  an    A    indicates that the data is valid where a    V     indicates invalid data    MAROUT   Maretron Proprietary Output Sentence  Since there is no standard NMEA 0183 sentence for indicating the vessel   s attitude  pitch and roll   the  SSC200 uses a proprietary sentence to indicate pitch and roll one time per second    PMAROUT A B C D E F G H l hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Always reads    ATT    to indicate following data is associated with the vessel s attitude  B  Pitch angle in tenths of degrees  where         indicates bow pitches downward  C  Roll angle in tenths of degrees  where         indicates roll to the port    Revision 1 9 Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing Page A1    SSC200 User   s Manual    D I     Null    TXT     Text Transmission  The SSC200 transmits various status messages using the text transmission sentence      IITXT A B C D hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt                                                        Field A  Always reads    01     B  Always reads    01     C  Message identifier  see following table   D  Text string  see following table   EE Text String Description  01 Deviation Calibration This message is transmitted at the beginning of the magnetic deviation  Started calibration process   02 Deviation Calibration This message is transmitted upon successful completion of t
16. Maretron    SSC200  Solid State Rate Gyro Compass    User s Manual    Revision 1 9    Copyright    2015 Maretron  LLP All Rights Reserved  Maretron  LLP  9014 N  23 4 Ave  10    Phoenix  AZ 85021 7850  http   www maretron com    Maretron Manual Part    M000401    Revision 1 9 Page i    SSC200 User   s Manual    Revision History                Revision Description  1 0 Original document   1 1 Minor editorial changes   Corrected default rate for Rate of Turn PGN under Technical Specifications   1 2 Minor editorial changes     Removed Warranty Card    1 3 Changed copyright to 2005    Added text to describe new feature  programmable variation  under Section 1 2   3 0  3 3  and Appendix B    1 4 Added Variation section    Added Rate of Turn section    Updated Appendix A Maretron Proprietary Execute Sentence definitions   Updated Appendix A Maretron Proprietary Set Period sentence table    Added programming examples to Appendix A Maretron Proprietary Set Period  for enabling  disabling  and changing frequency of transmission of different  NMEA 0183 sentences    Added Calibration Warning    1 5 Added Firmware Revision section indicating firmware revision 1 9   Added note to Appendix A that checksums are optional and removed checksums  from received sentences    Added deviation compass environment quality measurements report from  compass    Added rate of turn zeroing section     1 6 Updated Supported Firmware Revision to 2 0    Incorporated instructions on interfacing directly to a 
17. PC as Appendix C  Incorporated Magnetic Variation App Note  AN2  as Appendix D  Incorporated HDT App Note  AN1  as Appendix E   Added support for 38400 baud rate for P N M000021 compasses    1 7 Updated Section 3 1 2 describing compass output after successful deviation   Updated installation to include power connections through NMEA 2000 port  Updated installation   SSC200 can be installed upside down and or backward  1 8 Corrected order of parameters in  P gt MAREXE ATT sentence description  Added cautions about using red Loctite and acetone cleaners   Updated    Unpacking the Box    items list   Added Appendix F on changing the NMEA0183 identifier   Clarified usage of PMARSETPX vs  PMARSETP sentences   Added NMEA0183 sentence to cause SSC 200 to retransmit last calibration  status message   Editorial note in NMEA 0183 connections about consulting manufacturer of  connected products for connection information   Added length of NMEA 0183 cable  10m                                      Page ii Revision 1 9    Maretron          Revision  1 9       Description    Added documentation on NMEA 0183 Installation Orientation command to    Appendix A    Added text saying rate of turn zeroing should be carried out before magnetic    deviation calibration          Revision 1 9    Page iii    SSC200 User   s Manual    Table of Contents    1 Coe a a a teas taaaentecaeteadeantansentenstaten 1  OOd 1 o  aar a A E MER CHEK emCn CHEK nEn 1  12 RINMWARCVGVISION 2acscnvecrentcdiecd cdi tediscdu
18. Section 5 1   2  Through the NMEA 0183 Interface  Section 5 2     5 1 Rate of Turn Damping Period Selection with Maretron Display    You can program the SSC200 to use a particular rate of turn damping period using a Maretron  display product  e g   DSM200   Refer to the display product user   s manual for details on  programming the SSC200 to use a specific damping period     5 2 Rate of Turn Damping Period Selection by NMEA 0183 Interface    You can program the SSC200 to use a particular rate of turn damping period through the NMEA  0183 interface  Refer to Appendix A for details on programming the SSC200 to use a specific  damping period     5 3 Rate of Turn Zeroing    The SSC200 may be used as a rate of turn indicator  which should read zero when the vessel  is not turning  It is possible that the rate of turn indication has an offset  that is  it may show a  non zero value when the vessel is at rest  This offset changes with temperature but the SSC200  has the ability to remember the offset at different temperatures  You teach the SSC200 by using     Rate of Turn Zeroing     It is possible to do    Rate of Turn Zeroing    using a Maretron display  product  such as the DSM200  please refer to the display product user   s manual for details      6 Maintenance    Regular maintenance is important to ensure continued proper operation of the Maretron  SSC200  Perform the following tasks periodically     e Clean the unit with a soft cloth  Do not use chemical cleaners as they ma
19. Transmission N A  Received RMC Recommended Minimum Specific GNSS Data N A  Sentences  VTG Course Over Ground and Ground Speed N A                   Page 18 Revision 1 9    Maretron                                                 Electrical   Parameter Value Comment  Operating Voltage 9 to 16 Volts DC Voltage  Power Consumption  lt 150mA Average Current Drain  Load Equivalence Number  LEN  3 NMEA 2000   Spec   1LEN   50 mA   Reverse Battery Protection Yes Indefinetely  Load Dump Protection Yes Energy Rated per SAE J1113  Mechanical   Parameter Value Comment  Size 4 46    x 3 23    x 2 14    Including Mounting Flanges  Weight 7 OZ   Mounting Deck or Bulkhead                   Environmental                   Parameter Value  IEC 60954 Classification Exposed  Degree of Protection IP67  Operating Temperature  25  C to 55  C  Storage Temperature  40  C to 70  C       Relative Humidity    93 RH  40   per IEC60945 8 2       Vibration    2 13 2Hz    1mm  13 2 100Hz   7m s2 per IEC 60945 8 7       Rain and Spray    12 5mm Nozzle   100liters min from 3m for 30min per IEC 60945 8 8       Solar Radiation    Ultraviolet B  A  Visible  and Infrared per IEC 60945 8 10       Corrosion  Salt Mist     4 times 7days   40  C  95 RH after 2 hour Salt Spray Per IEC 60945 8 12       Electromagnet Emission    Conducted and Radiated Emission per IEC 60945 9       Electromagnetic Immunity    Conducted  Radiated  Supply  and ESD per IEC 60945 10             Safety Precautions    Dangerous Voltage  Elect
20. abling or disabling  NMEA 0183 sentences      Page 14 Revision 1 9    Maretron    3  Transmit over the NMEA 2000   interface the Magnetic Variation PGN  127258  with the  Variation Source field value corresponding to the manually entered variation  The PGN   s  Variation Source field will be transmitted with the lowest possible quality indicator  which  is    Manual Entry        WARNING  Magnetic variation changes as your position on the earth changes  therefore   the variation should be adjusted with changes in position  The SSC200 will not  automatically adjust variation with changes in position  it is the responsibility of the user  to adjust variation with changes in position     4 4 Variation Source Selection    As shipped from the factory  the SSC200 automatically looks for variation from both the NMEA  0183 and NMEA 2000   interfaces  If there is only a single source of variation available  either  from the NMEA 0183 or the NMEA 2000   interface   then there is no need to manually select a  variation source  However  if there are multiple variation sources  i e   variation available from  both the NMEA 0183 and NMEA 2000   interfaces  or there is no source for variation  i e    variation is not available from either the NMEA 0183 or the NMEA 2000   interfaces   then it is  necessary to select a particular variation source  The SSC200 can be programmed to specifically  use one of three possible variation sources     1  Variation from Only NMEA 0183 Interface  2  Variati
21. al configuration steps  please  refer to Section 2 3 on page 3 for details    Near the Center of Gravity  CG  of the Vessel     The compass experiences the least amount  of movement when located at the CG  which allows the most accurate readings  This is similar  to a traditional card needle compass  where the farther the compass is from the CG  then the  more the fluid sloshes around  making accurate readings more difficult       Away from Structures Containing Ferrous Metals     The earth   s lines of magnetic flux tend to    become distorted in the vicinity of ferrous metals  which can potentially cause errors in the  compass   s indicated heading  The SSC200 can be calibrated to compensate for these errors   but it is still best to minimize the errors by placing the compass as far away from ferrous  metals as is practical       Away from Magnetic Field Sources     Power or ignition cables  electric motors  and other    electronic equipment can create magnetic fields  The earth   s lines of magnetic flux tend to  become distorted in the vicinity of magnetic field sources  which can potentially cause errors  in the compass   s indicated heading  The magnetic fields tend to come and go as power is    Page 2 Revision 1 9    Maretron    switched on and off  which makes compensation impractical  Therefore  you should try to  mount the compass as far away as possible from these magnetic field sources  doubling the  distance between the magnetic field source and the compass will 
22. and a  cmd gt   prompt will appear     Revision 1 9 Appendix C     Connecting to a PC Via NMEA 0183 Page C1    SSC200 User   s Manual    This page intentionally left blank    Page C2 Appendix C     Connecting to a PC Via NMEA 0183 Revision 1 9    Maretron    Appendix D     Configuring the SSC200 to Transmit True    Heading Data    The SSC200 is factory configured to transmit magnetic heading data on the NMEA0183 interface  Some NMEA  0183 applications require true heading data  This application note describes how to configure the SSC200 to  transmit true heading data    Prerequisites     The SSC200 compass must have firmware revision 1 7 or greater    The SSC200 compass must either transmit the default HDG sentence or be configured to transmit the  HDT sentence  see Application Note  1     Configuring the SSC200 to Transmit the HDT Sentence for  Satellite Antennas and Radars         Instructions   There are two choices for a magnetic variation source for the SSC200  GPS  preferred  or manual     GPS Variation   In order to use a GPS to enable the SSC200 compass to transmit true heading data  the GPS antenna must  transmit magnetic variation data  Not all GPS antennas transmit magnetic variation data  Please consult the GPS  antenna user   s manual for details     1     2     4     Ensure that the GPS antenna is configured to transmit either the RMC or VTG sentence  Either sentence  should work equally well    Connect the NMEA 0183 output of the GPS antenna to the NMEA 0183 in
23. arted deviation calibration process        02 Deviation Calibration This message is transmitted upon successful completion of the  Completed Successfully  magnetic deviation calibration process  i e   a new deviation  table has been stored in permanent memory     03 Deviation Calibration The SSC200 attempts to perform calibration 5 times before  Failed to Complete giving up and issuing this sentence  Each time the SSC200  encounters an error  See message identifiers 04  05  and 06  it  restarts the calibration process  Upon the 5  error  the SSC200  exits the calibration routine and it must be restarted before it will  once again try to perform deviation calibration    04 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not turn to fast where the  Turning Too Fast SSC200 is unable to reliably develop deviation data  If the  SSC200 senses the vessel turning to quickly  it will issue this  message and restart deviation calibration as long as it has not  failed five times    05 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not turn to slowly where the  Turning Too Slow SSC200 is unable to reliably develop deviation data  If the  SSC200 senses the vessel turning to slowly  it will issue this  message and restart deviation calibration as long as it has not  failed five times    06 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not jerk or reverse directions  Invalid Movement where the SSC200 is unable to reliably develop deviation data  If  the SSC2
24. ate course of action  If a return is necessary  place the product in its original packaging together with proof  of purchase and send to an Authorized Maretron Service Location  You are responsible for all shipping and  insurance charges  Maretron will return the replaced or repaired product with all shipping and handling prepaid  except for requests requiring expedited shipping  i e  overnight shipments   Failure to follow this warranty return  procedure could result in the product   s warranty becoming null and void     Maretron reserves the right to modify or replace  at its sole discretion  without prior notification  the warranty listed    above  To obtain a copy of the then current warranty policy  please go to the following web page   http  Awww maretron com company warranty php    Revision 1 9 Page 21    SSC200 User   s Manual    This page intentionally left blank    Page 22 Revision 1 9    Maretron  Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing    SSC200 NMEA 0183 Transmitted Sentences    HDG     Heading  Deviation  amp  Variation   The SSC200 indicates heading 10 times a second  The deviation field always contains zero as the  SSC200 reports it   s heading with the deviation included  The variation field will normally contain the null  character  however if the SSC200 receives either a valid RMC or VTG sentence  then the SSC200 will  fill the variation field appropriately      IIHDG A B C D E hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt    Field A  Magnetic heading sensor including deviation in te
25. back setting    to a value of 1 to indicate that the   SC200 is installed with the arrow labeled    BOW    on the label pointing towards the bow of the vessel   and to a value of 2 to indicate that the SSC 200 is installed with the arrow labeled    BOW    pointing towards  the stern of the vessel      PMAREXE  SSC200  50     lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Will cause the SSC200 to retransmit the last deviation calibration status message    PMARSETPX     Maretron Proprietary Set Period Sentence   The SSC200 can be programmed to enable or disable the periodic transmission of the HDG  HDM  HDT   ROT  and PMAROUT sentences  In addition  the periodic transmission rate for these sentences and the  Variation Lifetime  see RMC and VTG  can be programmed using this sentence      PMARSETPX SSC200  A  B hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Identifier code  identifies the sentence or parameter to be programmed  see following table   B  Integer where    0    disables sentence and positive numbers are multipliers of 1ms  i e    programmed integer of 200 would mean a 200ms transmission interval                       Identifier Code Sentence Default Rate  00 HDG 100  100ms   01 HDM 0 or Disabled  02 HDT 0 or Disabled  03 ROT 200 or 200ms  04 PMAROUT 1000 or 1sec  OA Variation Lifetime 5000 or 5sec                      Page A4 Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron    Some example sentences are shown below    1  To disable transmission of the HDG sentence    PMARSETPX SSC200  00 0   2
26. be done using a Maretron display product  e g   DSM200   please refer  to the DSM200 user   s manual for details      Revision 1 9 Page 3    SSC200 User   s Manual                      Figure 1     Mounting the SSC200 to a Horizontal Surface    2 3 2 Mounting the SSC200 to a Vertical Surface    Mounting the SSC200 compass to a vertical surface requires that the provided mounting  brackets be fastened to the side of the SSC200 using the provided brass flat head screws  Once  the mounting brackets are securely fastened to the side of the SSC200  attach the SSC200  securely to the vessel using the included brass mounting screws or other non ferrous fasteners  as shown in Figure 2  Do not use threadlocking compounds containing methacrylate ester  such  as Loctite Red  271   as they will cause stress cracking of the plastic enclosure     The usual way of mounting the SSC200 to a vertical surface is attaching the SSC200 to the  forward side of a vertical surface  so that the side of the compass with the connectors is facing  the bow of the boat  however  the SSC200 may be mounted to the astern side of a vertical  surface  so that the side of the compass with the connectors is facing the stern of the boat   provided that the SSC200 is programmed to recognized that it is mounted in this way      backwards      This can be done using a Maretron display product  e g   DSM200   please  refer to the DSM200 user   s manual for details      Page 4 Revision 1 9    Maretron          Figure 2
27. c variation source  when more than one variation source is available     Revision 1 9 Page 13    SSC200 User   s Manual    4 1 Variation Input via NMEA 0183 Interface    As shipped from the factory  the SSC200 automatically looks for variation data coming from the  NMEA 0183 interface  The SSC200 accepts variation data from the Recommended Minimum  Specific GNSS Data  RMC  sentence or the SSC200 computes variation from the Course Over  Ground and Ground Speed  VTG  sentence  If the SSC200 does indeed receive variation  information from the NMEA 0183 interface  then it will do the following     1  Transmit the Heading  Deviation  amp  Variation  HDG  sentence including the variation field  as seen from the RMC or VTG sentence over the NMEA 0183 interface if HDG is enabled   see Appendix A for enabling or disabling NMEA 0183 sentences     2  Transmit the Heading True  HDT  sentence using variation data from the RMC or VTG  sentence over the NMEA 0183 interface if HDT is enabled  see Appendix A for enabling  or disabling NMEA 0183 sentences     3  Transmit over the NMEA 2000   interface the Magnetic Variation PGN  127258  with the  Variation Source field value corresponding to the received NMEA 0183 variation data  from the RMC or VTG sentence  The PGN   s Variation Source field will be transmitted with  the lowest possible quality indicator  which is    Manual Entry        4 2 Variation Input via the NMEA 2000   Interface    As shipped from the factory  the SSC200 automatically
28. cdibieiedissdiicdibiescdrcsducdieceus AAA 1  Woe Fea cccce eaten ek che Meh eA eh Le AA AA ee Ae At eh eae hues 1  T4 Quek IAS balls A EAEE 1  2 lacie elie   eee mre enter Menten eT mec mC mnnC Rn mC mC menC mn nenC eT mmc nna Te nT ann erent 2  2A  Unpacking the BOX fase cen ichten idtedt cate deed an aai iaai a aaide 2  2 2 Choosing a Mounting LOCalOnN  nuwexancssa een anak aids 2  23    MOUnUING THE  SSC200 ra l tah cece a e a a aae Aaaa AEn 3  2 3 1 Mounting the SSC200 to a Horizontal Surface               cccccccccecceeeeceeeeeeeeees 3  2 3 2 Mounting the SSC200 to a Vertical Surface            ccccccccccccececeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees 4  2 4 Connecting the SSC200 a  2  acc chseceadencendecnadaedhandedadecndeenssandede de cncednadcndedasccede dnccendedmanand 5  2 4 1 Connecting to NMEA 2000   Interface            cccccccsecseccseeeseeeseeeseeeseeeseeeeees 6  2 4 2 Connecting to NMEA 0183 Interface               eeceeeeececeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeenees 7  If the NMEA 2000   interface is connected  power is supplied to the SSC200  through the NMEA 2000   network CONNECTION            cccccccecesscssecsecseessseeesseeaeens 8  2 4 3 Connecting Both NMEA 2000   and NMEA 0183 Interfaces                00 10  2 4 4 Checking    GOMMOCU GING sounds cada a etn ned vlan det eden cede tae tnt dete nearest 10  3 Calibrations ernea e Medi  Cor e ae AEN nk SE Peau Siiud cok ShOLL mak peu Leh Mtn Deck Siiad coLMtoLs neu Dtous eo bioasent 10  3 1 Rate of Turn Zero Offset Calibration       
29. e initial compass installation and again at any  time that the magnetic environment of the vessel has changed significantly  for example  new  cables have been routed near the compass or new equipment made of ferrous metal has been  installed near the compass      WARNING  It is imperative that calibration procedures be carried out upon installation of  the SSC200 to ensure accurate readings     3 1 Rate of Turn Zero Offset Calibration    Since the SSC200 uses the internal rate of turn gyros during the magnetic deviation calibration  process  the rate of turn gyros need to zeroed first  It is possible to do    Rate of Turn Zeroing     using a Maretron display product  such as the DSM150  DSM250  or N2KAnalyzer software   please refer to the display product user   s manual for details      3 2 Magnetic Deviation Calibration    Magnetic and or ferrous items near a magnetic compass such as the SSC200 can cause errors  in the compass    heading output  These errors are referred to as magnetic deviation     The Maretron SSC200 compass can compensate for heading errors caused by magnetic  deviation by learning about the magnetic environment in which it has been mounted  This is  done using one of four possible magnetic deviation calibration procedures     Maretron Display Product Initiated  Section 3 2 1   Automatically at Power Up  Section 3 2 2   Through the NMEA 0183 Interface  Appendix A   Through the NMEA 2000   Interface  Appendix B     A OMD      Page 10 Revision 1 9    Mare
30. e to 0x0001  which is the identifier for this    version of the Maretron proprietary protocol    Revision 1 9 Appendix B    NMEA 2000  Interfacing Page B3    SSC200 User   s Manual    12     Maretron Command      set this field   s value to OxFO  which will initiate a reset and start  the calibration process     PGN 126208   NMEA Command Group Function      Maretron Proprietary Installation  Offset  This PGN performs the installation offset of the compass  It sets the roll and pitch outputs  to zero at the compass    current orientation and sets the heading reading for the current  orientation to the value given by the PGN  see page B3 for complete description of PGN    126270      Field 1   2     3     Complex Command Group Function Code  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x01  which  denotes a command PGN   Commanded PGN  24 bits      set this field   s value to 126720 decimal  0x1EF00  hexadecimal   which denotes the Maretron proprietary PGN   Priority Setting  4 bits      set this field   s value to 0x8  which indicates to leave priority  settings unchanged      Reserved  4 bits      set this field   s value to OxF  which is the value for a reserved field    of this size      Number of Pairs of Commanded Parameters to Follow  8 bits      set this field   s value    to 0x4  indicating that four parameters will follow      Number of First Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x1    Maretron Vendor ID and Industry Code  16 bits      set this fie
31. ed to Maretron  or if Maretron is unable to deliver a  replacement that is free from defects in materials or workmanship  Purchaser   s payment for such product will be  refunded  Maretron assumes no liability whatsoever for expenses of removing any defective product or part or for  installing the repaired product or part or a replacement therefore or for any loss or damage to equipment in  connection with which Maretron   s products or parts shall be used  With respect to products not manufactured by  Maretron  Maretron   s warranty obligation shall in all respects conform to and be limited to the warranty actually  extended to Maretron by its supplier  The foregoing warranties shall not apply with respect to products subjected to  negligence  misuse  misapplication  accident  damages by circumstances beyond Maretron   s control  to improper  installation  operation  maintenance  or storage  or to other than normal use or service     THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES ARE EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED WARRANTIES  INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  MERCHANTABILITY AND OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE     Statements made by any person  including representatives of Maretron  which are inconsistent or in conflict with  the terms of this Limited Warranty  shall not be binding upon Maretron unless reduced to writing and approved by  an officer of Maretron     IN NO CASE WILL MARETRON BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES 
32. field always contains a value of Ox7FFF  data not available       Pitch     This field is used to report the vessel   s pitch      Roll     This field is used to report the vessel s roll      Reserved     This field is reserved by NMEA  therefore  the SSC200 sets all bits to a  logic 1     o1 BR OW P    PGN 127258     Magnetic Variation   The SSC200 may or may not periodically transmit this PGN depending on whether or not it has  been programmed with the local magnetic variation  Programming the magnetic variation   through a Maretron display product like the DSM200  will cause the SSC200 to transmit this  PGN once per second  If the local magnetic variation is not known  then the variation can be  disabled  again  through a display product like the DSM200  at which time the SSC 200 will cease  to transmit this PGN     Field 1  SID     The sequence identifier field is used to tie related PGNs together  For example   the SSC200 will transmit identical SIDs for Vessel Heading  PGN 127250   Attitude   127257   and Rate of Turn  127251  to indicate that the readings are linked together   i e   the data from each PGN was taken at the same time although they are reported  at slightly different times       Variation Source     This field always contains a value of 0x00  manual entry       Reserved     This field is reserved by NMEA  therefore  the SSC200 sets all bits to a  logic 1    4  Age of Service     This field always contains a value of Ox7FFF  data not available     5  Varia
33. h as status sentences during deviation calibration    PMAREXE  SSC200   FD  1    lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command causes the SSC200 to once again output periodic data  Normally  periodic data is disabled  during the calibration process such that status messages are easy to see and not lost within normal  periodic data  This sentence is used to turn the periodic data back on     PMAREXE  SSC200   24  known heading in tenths of degrees       lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This is the command used to perform installation offset where the compass is aligned to a known heading  and the pitch and roll are zeroed to the vesse   ls current attitude  If the current or known heading is 177 0     then a value of 1770 should be programmed      PMAREXE  SSC200   5D  0  variation      lt CR gt  lt LF gt   This command causes the SSC200 to use a manual entry for variation  variation is programmed using  1 10 of a degree resolution     as an example use 2 3 in the    variation    field for a 2 3   variation      PMAREXE  SSC200  5D  1    lt CR gt  lt LF gt   This command causes the SSC200 to use variation data from the NMEA 2000   interface and ignore all  other variation sources  i e   NMEA 0183 interface and manual entries      Revision 1 9 Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing Page A3    SSC200 User   s Manual     PMAREXE  SSC200  5D 2    lt CR gt  lt LF gt   This command causes the SSC200 to use variation data from the NMEA 0183 interface and ignore all  other variation sources  i e   NMEA 2000 
34. he magnetic  Completed Successfully  deviation calibration process  i e   a new deviation table has been stored  in permanent memory    03 Deviation Calibration The SSC200 attempts to perform calibration 5 times before giving up and  Failed to Complete issuing this sentence  Each time the SSC200 encounters an error  see  message identifiers 04  05  and 06  it restarts the calibration process   Upon the 5  error  the SSC200 exits the calibration routine and it must  be restarted before it will once again try to perform deviation calibration   04 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not turn to fast where the SSC200 is  Turning Too Fast unable to reliably develop deviation data  If the SSC200 senses the  vessel turning to quickly  it will issue this message and restart deviation  calibration as long as it has not failed five times   05 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not turn to slowly where the SSC200  Turning Too Slow is unable to reliably develop deviation data  If the SSC200 senses the  vessel turning to slowly  it will issue this message and restart deviation  calibration as long as it has not failed five times   06 Deviation Calibration During calibration  the vessel must not jerk or reverse directions where  Invalid Movement the SSC200 is unable to reliably develop deviation data  If the SSC200  senses an invalid movement  it will issue this message and restart  deviation calibration as long as it has not failed five times  
35. ice to  the SSC200  The individual wires found within the cable have the following color coding                                Wire Color Name Description  Gray TXA Transmit Differential Output A Signal  Brown TXB Transmit Differential Output B Signal  Blue RXA Receive Differential Input A Signal  White RXB Receive Differential Input B Signal       Figure 7    NMEA 0183 Cable Wire Color Coding    2 4 2 1Power Connections    If the NMEA 2000   interface is connected  power is supplied to the SSC200 through the NMEA  2000   network connection     If only the NMEA 0183 interface is used  power connections must be made via the NMEA  2000   Power connector  Using the included Micro Field Attachable Connector  Female    connect two power wires  not included  to pins 2 and 3 of the field attachable connector  only  the two power pins need be connected  as shown in Figure 4 on page 6  assemble the  connector per the instructions packaged with the connector  and screw the connector snugly  into the NMEA 2000   Power connector on the SSC200  as shown in Figure 8 below     Page 8 Revision 1 9    Maretron       Field Attachable Connector        gt     NMEA 0183 Connection     12V Ground  Power Connection    Figure 8     SSC200 with NMEA 0183 Connection Only    2 4 2 2Supported NMEA 0183 Baud Rates   The SSC200 compass supports NMEA0183 communication at both 4800 baud and 38400  baud  All SSC200 Compasses are shipped with a baud rate of 4800 baud  The baud rate may  be set to 38400 baud b
36. is allows you to  compare different installation points on a vessel to determine the optimum location for the   SC200     Revision 1 9 Page 11    SSC200 User   s Manual    3 2 2 Automatic Power Up Deviation Calibration    Automatic power up deviation calibration is accomplished by turning the vessel through four  complete circles within 10 minutes of power up  The procedure is as follows     1  Ensure that the compass has been properly installed per Section 2   2  Warm up the compass by operating it for approximately 10 minutes   3  Turn the vessel  either direction  such that you complete a full 360   turn in 2   2 minutes or  less  try not to go below 1 minute for a complete circle    4  While continuing to turn the vessel as indicated in step 3  remove the power from the  compass and reapply power  this initiates deviation calibration    5  Continue turning the vessel through four complete circles in less than 10 minutes from  the time power was applied   6  Successful deviation is indicated when the SSC200 outputs the following sequence   a  0 Degrees for two seconds followed by  b  90 degrees for two seconds followed by  c  180 degrees for two seconds followed by  d  270 degrees for two seconds followed by the actual heading    While turning the vessel  try to maintain a circle by holding the rudder at a constant angle  In  addition  try to minimize the vessel   s pitch and roll by calibrating on calm  flat water     3 3 Installation Offset Correction    After installati
37. ither a    true    heading  a direction relative to the  geographic poles  or it is displayed as a    magnetic    heading  a direction relative to the lines of  magnetic flux   North seeking gyrocompasses are capable of measuring direction relative to the  geographic poles     true     whereas magnetic compasses measure direction relative to the earth   s  local magnetic flux     magnetic         The SSC200 is a magnetic compass  therefore  it requires an external source for variation if you  want to view your heading in    true    format  The SSC200 is capable of receiving variation in one  of three ways  1  via the NMEA 0183 interface  2  via the NMEA 2000   interface  or 3  through  manual variation entry     Normally  the SSC200 will automatically use variation from either the NMEA 0183 interface or  the NMEA 2000   interface  however  you can force the SSC200 to use variation from only the  NMEA 0183 interface or you can force the SSC200 to use variation from only the NMEA 2000    interface or you can force SSC200 to only use manually entered variation     WARNING  Multiple variation sources that are received by the SSC2000  i e   NMEA 0183  and NMEA 2000   interfaces  will cause confusion as to the correct source to be used for  true heading indications  If more than one variation source is available  then the SSC200  needs to be programmed to use the appropriate source for reporting subsequent true  heading information  See Section 4 4 for details on choosing a specifi
38. ition cables or  magnetic or ferrous objects have been moved near the  SSC200    Repeat the magnetic deviation compensation and  installation offset correction procedures    Figure 9     Trouble Shooting Guide    If these steps do not solve your problem  please contact Maretron Technical Support  refer to    Section 9 for contact information      Warning  There are no user serviceable components inside the Maretron SSC200   Opening the SSC200 will expose the sensitive electronic components to movement and  adverse environmental conditions that may render the compass inoperative  Please do  not open the SSC200  as this will automatically void the warranty  If service is required   please return the unit to an authorized Maretron service location     Revision 1 9    Page 17    SSC200 User   s Manual    8 Technical Specifications    Specifications                                           Parameter Value Comment  Static Heading Accuracy  lt 1  rms  45   Pitch and Roll   15  C to 35  C  Heading Display Resolution 0 1   With Maretron Display  Settling Time 1 Second To Static Accuracy after 35   Second Turn  Heading Deviation Yes Automatic or Initiated through Interfaces  Alignment Calibration Yes Manual or Initiated through Interfaces  Pitch and Roll Range  80    Pitch and Roll Accuracy  lt 1    45   Pitch and Roll   15  C to 35  C  Pitch and Roll Display Resolution 0 1   With Maretron Display  Pitch and Roll to Boat Alignment Yes Manual or Initiated through Interfaces  Rate of Tu
39. lave Response     Deviation Calibration  Successfully Completed  This indicates successful completion of the deviation  calibration process  see page B2 for complete description of PGN 126270     b  PGN 126270   Maretron Proprietary Slave Response     Deviation Calibration  Failed to Complete  This indicates a failure of the deviation calibration process   see page B2 for complete description of PGN 126270      SSC200 NMEA 2000   Installation Offset Correction  Installation offset correction can be performed by sending a Maretron proprietary NMEA 2000    PGN to the SSC200  The procedure is as follows     1  Make sure the vessel is laying in flat water on a known heading   2  Send the following NMEA 2000   PGN to the SSC200    a  PGN 126208   NMEA Command Group Function     Maretron Proprietary  Installation Offset  This PGN performs the installation offset of the compass  It  sets the roll and pitch outputs to zero at the compass    current orientation and  sets the heading reading for the current orientation to the value given by the PGN   see page B2 for a complete description of PGN 126270      Revision 1 9 Appendix B    NMEA 2000  Interfacing Page B5    SSC200 User   s Manual    This page intentionally left blank    Page B6 Appendix B    NMEA 2000   Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron  Appendix C     Connecting to a PC Via NMEA 0183    In order to perform configuration of the SSC200 over the NMEA 0183 interface  it is preferable that the  connection be made by a RS 232 t
40. ld to 0x9889  which is a    combination of Maretron   s vendor ID and the marine industry code      Number of Second Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x02    Product Code  16 bits      set this field   s value to 0x1B2  which is the NMEA 2000      product code for the SSC200       Number of Third Commanded Parameter  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x03    Software Code  16 bits      set this field   s value to 0x0001  which is the identifier for this    version of the Maretron proprietary protocol      Maretron Command  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x24  which will cause installation     offset calibration to be performed      Heading Value  16 bits      set this field   s value to the current known heading in tenths    of degrees  a value between 0 and 3599   For example  121 7   would be programmed  as 1217 decimal  or 0x4C1 hexadecimal     PGN 126208     NMEA Request Group Function     Transmission Periodic Rate  This PGN will enable or disable the periodic transmission of specific PGNs     Field 1   2     3     Complex Command Group Function Code  8 bits      set this field   s value to 0x00   which denotes a request PGN   Requested PGN  24 bits      set this field   s value to the corresponding PGN for which  you wish to change the periodic rate    Transmission Interval  32 bits      set this field   s value to 0x0 to disable the periodic  transmission of the PGN identified in field 2 above  Otherwise  program in the defaul
41. mission of the HDG and HDT sentences  The  SSC200 uses an aging technique  referred to as    Variation Lifetime     where variation data is output in  the HDG and HDT sentences for a period of 5 seconds after the RMC sentence is received  The Variation  Lifetime can be re programmed to a shorter or longer period  see PMARSETP sentence      VTG      Course Over Ground and Ground Speed   The SSC200 is capable of receiving the VTG sentence and computing the magnetic variation data for  subsequent insertion into the appropriate fields for transmission of the HDG and HDT sentences  The  variation is computed by observing the difference between the true course over ground and the magnetic  course over ground  The SSC200 uses an aging technique  referred to as    Variation Lifetime     where  variation data is output in the HDG and HDT sentences for a period of 5 seconds after the VTG sentence  is received  The Variation Lifetime can be re programmed to a shorter or longer time period  see  PMARSETP sentence      PMAREXE   Maretron Proprietary Execute Sentence   The SSC200 can be commanded via this proprietary sentence to execute one of several commands    PMAREXE  SSC200   FO     lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command causes the SSC200 to be reset and is useful for initiating deviation calibration    PMAREXE  SSC200  FD 0    lt CR gt  lt LF gt    This command causes the SSC200 to stop outputting normal periodic data  like heading  and is useful  for observing non periodic sentences suc
42. ntence and positive numbers are multipliers of 1ms  i e    programmed integer of 2 would mean a 200ms transmission interval                             Identifier Code Sentence Default Rate  00 HDG 1 or 100ms  01 HDM 0 or Disabled  02 HDT 0 or Disabled  03 ROT 2 or 200ms  04 PMAROUT 10 or 1sec  OA Variation Lifetime 50 or 5sec                SSC200 NMEA 0183 Initiated Deviation Calibration  NMEA 0183 initiated deviation calibration is accomplished by turning the vessel through at least  3 complete circles after the SSC200 receives a Maretron proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence  The  procedure is as follows    1  Ensure that the compass has been properly installed per Section 2    2  Warm up the compass by operating it for approximately 10 minutes     Revision 1 9 Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing Page A5    SSC200 User   s Manual    6     7     Turn the vessel  either direction  such that you complete a full 360   turn in 2   2 minutes or  less  try not to go below 1 minute for a complete circle     Send the following Maretron proprietary NMEA0183 sentence to the SSC200 while  continuing to turn the vessel    a   PMAREXE SSC200  FD 0    lt CR gt  lt LF gt  This will turn off all periodic transmissions  such that you can easily see status messages associated with the calibration  process   b   PMAREXE SSC200  F0      lt CR gt  lt LF gt  This will initiate a reset and force the  SSC200 to start the calibration process   Continue turning the vessel through at least 3 circles until
43. nths of degrees   Deviation always reads 0 0 because it is included in field A   Although this field reads as    E     it is meaningless as the deviation is always zero   Null unless receiving variation data form RMC or VTG sentence in which case variation data  Null unless receiving variation data from RMC or VTG sentence in which case E or W  depending on direction of variation    m0        HDM      Heading  Magnetic   The SSC200 does not normally transmit this sentence because it is no longer recommended for new  designs by NMEA  However  this sentence can be enabled or turned on via a proprietary NMEA 0183  sentence  see  PMARSETP definition       IIHDM A  B hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Magnetic heading sensor including deviation in tenths of degrees  B  This field always contains an    M    indicating magnetic heading    HDT   Heading  True   The SSC200 does not normally transmit this sentence  However  this sentence can be enabled or turned  on via a proprietary NMEA 0183 sentence  see  PMARSETP definition   The HDT sentence works in  collaboration with the reception of an RMC or VTG sentence to produce true heading      IIHDT A  B hh lt CR gt  lt LF gt   Field A  Null unless receiving variation from RMC and VTG in which case magnetic heading including  deviation and variation in tenths of degrees  B  This field always contains a    T    indicating true magnetic heading    ROT      Rate of Turn  The SSC200 indicates the vessel   s rate of turn 5 times a second      
44. o RS 422 level converter  In the case that a level converter is not available   the following method can be attempted     1  Connect the SSC200 to the PC s serial port  Please note that the SSC200 uses RS 422 signal levels   while PC serial ports operate with RS 232 signal levels  If you do not have a RS 232 to RS 422 level  converter  some people have reported success connecting directly to a RS 232 serial port using the  following connections    a  Connect TXB  brown  and RXB  white  together and to the System Ground pin  GND  pin 5  of   the RS 232 port    b  Connect TXA  gray  to the Receive Data pin  RXD  pin 2  of the RS 232 port    c  Connect RXA  blue  to the Transmit Data pin  TXD  pin 3  of the RS 232 port   Ensure that the NMEA 0183 signals from the SSC200 are connected to nothing else besides the  computer   s RS 232 port to avoid ground loops  While some people have had success with this method   Maretron cannot guarantee that such a connection will work with every computer and highly recommends  the use of a level converter    2  Connect power to the compass    a  Connect 9 16 VDC to V   red    b  Connect system ground to V   black     3  Start Hyperterm and connect it to the port to which the SSC200 is connected  4800 or 38400 bps   depending on the baudrate the compass is set to  8 data bits  no parity  1 stop bit   You should now see  compass data in the form of NUEA0183 sentences on the Hyperterm screen    4  Type  shell     The NMEA0183 sentences will stop 
45. on and successful deviation calibration  it is important to perform installation offset  correction so that the displayed compass heading  pitch  and roll match the actual vessel  heading  pitch  and roll  Installation offset correction is done using one of four possible  procedures    1  Maretron Display Product Initiated  Section 3 3 1    2  Manual Installation Offset Correction  Section 3 3 2    3  Through the NMEA 0183 Interface  Appendix A    4  Through the NMEA 2000   Interface  Appendix B     The preferred method for installation offset is to use a Maretron display  procedure 1  which will  automatically calibrate the SSC200 without physically adjusting the compass as describe under  procedure 2  Manual Installation Offset Correction   As an alternative to procedures 1 and 2   users with direct access to the NMEA 0183 and NMEA 2000   interfaces can perform installation   offset correction through the NMEA 0183 interface  see Appendix A  or the NMEA 2000    interface  see Appendix B      3 3 1 Maretron Display Product Offset Correction    Installation offset correction can be performed using a Maretron display product  e g   DSM200    The procedure is as follows     1  Make sure the vessel is laying in flat water on a known heading     2  Use the display   s menu items to locate and send the compass installation offset  correction command  please refer to display product user   s manual      Page 12 Revision 1 9    Maretron    3 3 2 Manual Installation Offset Correction
46. on from Only NMEA 2000   Interface  3  Variation from Only Manual Entry    The SSC200 can be programmed to accept a specific source for the variation data using one of  two possible procedures     1  Using a Maretron Display  Section 4 4 1   2  Through the NMEA 0183 Interface  Section 4 4 2     4 4 1 Variation Source Selection via Maretron Display    You can program the SSC200 to use a particular variation source using a Maretron display  product  e g   DSM200   Refer to the display product user   s manual for details on programming  the SSC200 to use a specific variation source     4 4 2 Variation Source Selection via NMEA 0183 Interface    You can program the SSC200 to use a particular variation source through the NMEA 0183  interface  Refer to Appendix A for details on programming the SSC200 to use a specific variation  source     5 Rate of Turn    The SSC200 is capable of measuring a vessel   s rate of turn and outputting the information over  both the NMEA 0183 and NMEA 2000   interfaces  Furthermore  the SSC200 has a  programmable damping period where the filter time can be increased for very slow turning    Revision 1 9 Page 15    SSC200 User   s Manual    vessels such as tugs pushing barges  Also  the SSC200 rate of turn indication may be zeroed  to correct for any temperature induced offset     The SSC200 can be programmed with different damping periods and have the rate of turn  indication zeroed using one of two possible procedures     1  Using a Maretron Display  
47. on of an unsuccessful deviation calibration and the  corresponding reason for the failure     3 2 1 Maretron Display Initiated Deviation Calibration    Maretron display initiated deviation calibration is accomplished by turning the vessel through  successive circles while the SSC200 receives a command from a Maretron display product  e g    DSM200   The procedure is as follows     1  Ensure that the compass has been properly installed per Section 2    2  Warm up the compass by operating it for approximately 10 minutes    3  Turn the vessel  either direction  such that you complete a full 360   turn in 21   2 minutes  or less  try not to go below 1 minute for a complete circle     4  While continuing to turn the vessel as indicated in step 3  use the display   s menu items  to locate and send the deviation calibration command  please refer to the display  product user   s manual     5  Continue turning the vessel through at least three complete circles until the display  indicates a successful deviation calibration     While turning the vessel  try to maintain a circle by holding the rudder at a constant angle  In  addition  try to minimize the vessel   s pitch and roll by calibrating on calm  flat water     After deviation calibration is complete  the results of the deviation calibration  which indicate the  quality of the compass installation environment  may be seen using a Maretron display product   e g   DSM200   please refer to the DSM200 user   s manual for details   Th
48. ply common   V   Pin 4  NET H   CAN H   Pin 5  NET L   CAN L     Figure 4    NMEA 2000   Power Connector Face Views    Page 6 Revision 1 9    Maretron       5    2                   NMEA2000 Power Connection  Figure 5   SSC200 with NMEA 2000   Connection Only    2 4 2 Connecting to NMEA 0183 Interface    The Maretron SSC200 provides a connection to an NMEA 0183 interface through an eight pin  male connector  Figure 6   You connect the SSC200 to an NMEA 0183 network using the  Maretron supplied 10 meter cable by connecting the female end of the cable to the SSC200   note the key on the male connector and keyway on the female connector   Be sure the cable is  connected securely and that the collar on the cable connector is tightened firmly     Revision 1 9 Page 7    SSC200 User   s Manual               Connector Threads       Connector Threads  Male Connector Female Connector       Pin 1  Not Used   Pin 2  Not Used   Pin 3  Not used   Pin 4  Not used   Pin 5  TXB     NMEA0183 OUT   Pin 6  TXA     NMEA0183 OUT   Pin 7  RXB     NMEA0183 IN   Pin 8  RXA     NMEA0183 IN           Figure 6   NMEA 0183 Connector Face Views    Connect the other end of the cable consisting of individual wires using recommended practices  for installing NMEA 0183 products  Please note that NMEA 0183 does not have a standard for  connectors and the customer installer should contact the manufacturer of the equipment to  which the SSC200 is being connected for information on how to properly connect the dev
49. put of the SSC200  Please note  the following cable connections on the SSC200     GPS Connection SSC200 Connection  TXA  TX   Blue Wire  RXA  RX    TXB  TX   White wire  RXB  RX      The SSC200 should now be transmitting true heading data  Examine the NMEA 0183 sentences coming  from the SSC200 or check the heading indication on the system connected to the NMEA 0183 output of  the SSC200 for true heading data   If no true heading data is observed at this point  try  d  switching the wires on the GPS  gt SSC200 connection  as not all manufacturers are consistent in  their labeling of the NMEA 0183 wires  e  ensuring the SSC200 is configured to transmit either HDG or HDT  f  ensuring the GPS antenna is transmitting Magnetic Variation Data  The sentences should look  one of the sentences below  where the lowercase letter placeholders are replaced with numerical  values   SGPRMC  hhmmss ss A 1111 1l a yyyyy yy a X X X X XXXXXX  x x a a hh  The two underlined fields contain the magnetic variation data and must be present in order  for this sentence to be used for magnetic variation   SGPVTG x x T x x M x x N x x K a hh  The two underlined fields contain the true and magnetic course over ground data  Both  values must be present in order for this sentence to be used for magnetic variation     Manual Variation    1     2     Connect the SSC200 to the PC s serial port and obtain the    cmd gt     prompt per the instructions in  Appendix C   To program the SSC200 with a manually magne
50. quipment can function properly unless  installed  calibrated  and maintained in the correct manner  Please read carefully and follow  these instructions for installation  calibration  and usage of the Maretron SSC200 in order to  ensure optimal performance     1 2 Firmware Revision  This manual corresponds to SSC200 firmware revision 2 0     1 3 Features  The Maretron SSC200 Solid State Compass has the following features     NMEA 2000   and NMEA 0183 Interfaces   Solid State Magnetometers for Indicating the Vessel   s Heading   Solid State Accelerometers for Indicating the Vessel   s Attitude  Pitch and Roll    Solid State Angular Rate Sensor for Indicating the Vessel   s Rate of Turn   Advanced Kalman Filtering for Stable and Accurate Output During Dynamic Conditions  Fast Response Time Stabilizes Auto Pilot Systems   Calibration for Compensating Magnetic Deviation Caused by Hard and Soft Iron Effects  Installation Offset Capability for Aligning the Compass to the Vessel   Programmable Variation   Waterproof Enclosure and Cable System    1 4 Quick Install    Installing the Maretron SSC200 compass involves the following six steps  Please refer to the  individual sections for additional details     Unpack the Box  Section 2 1    Choose a Mounting Location  Section 2 2    Mount the SSC200 Compass  Section 2 3    Connect the SSC200 Compass  Section 2 4    Calibrate the SSC200 Compass for Magnetic Deviation  Section 3 1     ao    Revision 1 9 Page 1    SSC200 User   s Manual    6
51. reduce the field strength by  a factor of approximately 8   Also  always observe any    compass safe distance    markings on  other electronic equipment    6  Minimal Vibration     Although the SSC200 is more tolerant of vibration than a fluxgate  compass  it is best to mount the compass in a location free of vibration as opposed to a  location with vibration     2 3 Mounting the SSC200    The Maretron SSC200 compass can be mounted to a horizontal surface such as a floor or deck   Section 2 3 1  or it can be mounted to a vertical surface such as a wall or bulkhead  Section  2 3 2      2 3 1 Mounting the SSC200 to a Horizontal Surface    Mounting the SSC200 compass to a horizontal surface requires that the provided mounting  brackets be fastened to the bottom of the SSC200 using the provided brass flat head screws   Once the mounting brackets are securely fastened to the bottom of the SSC200  attach the  SSC200 securely to the vessel using the included brass mounting screws or other non ferrous  fasteners as shown in Figure 1  Do not use threadlocking compounds containing methacrylate  ester  such as Loctite Red  271   as they will cause stress cracking of the plastic enclosure     The usual way of mounting the SSC200 to a horizontal surface is to mount it to the top of the  horizontal surface  however  the SSC200 may be mounted upside down to the underside of a  horizontal surface  provided that the SSC200 is programmed to recognized that it is mounted  upside down  This can 
52. referenced to magnetic North   6  Reserved     This field is reserved by NMEA  therefore  the SSC200 sets all bits to a  logic 1     PGN 127251     Rate of Turn  The SSC200 uses this PGN to indicate the vessel   s rate of turn     Field 1  SID     The sequence identifier field is used to tie related PGNs together  For example   the SSC200 will transmit identical SIDs for Vessel Heading  PGN 127250   Attitude   127257   and Rate of Turn  127251  to indicate that the readings are linked together   i e   the data from each PGN was taken at the same time although they are reported  at slightly different times       Rate of Turn     This field is used to report the vessel   s rate of turn      Reserved     This field is reserved by NMEA  therefore  the SSC200 sets all bits to a  logic 1        N    PGN 127257     Attitude  The SSC200 uses this PGN to indicate the vessel   s attitude  pitch and roll   The Yaw  field 2  is  not used  therefore this field always contains Ox7FFF  data not available      Field 1  SID     The sequence identifier field is used to tie related PGNs together  For example   the SSC200 will transmit identical SIDs for Vessel Heading  PGN 127250   Attitude   127257   and Rate of Turn  127251  to indicate that the readings are linked together   i e   the data from each PGN was taken at the same time although they are reported  at slightly different times      Revision 1 9 Appendix B    NMEA 2000   Interfacing Page B1    SSC200 User   s Manual      Yaw     This 
53. rn Range 0    90   per Second  Rate of Turn Accuracy  1   per Second 0   Pitch and Roll   15  C to 35  C                Certifications                         Parameter Comment  NMEA 2000 Level A  Maritime Navigation and Radiocommunication Equipment  amp  Systems Tested to IEC 60945  FCC and CE Mark Electromagnetic Compatibility       NMEA 2000   Parameter Group Numbers  PGNs    See Appendix B for Details                                                                                        Description PGN   PGN Name Default Rate  Periodic Data PGNs 127250  Vessel Heading 10 Times Second  127257 __ Attitude 1 Time Second  127251  Rate of Turn 10 Times Second  Response to Requested PGNs  126464  PGN List  Transmit and Receive  N A  126996  Product Information N A  126998  Configuration Information N A  Protocol PGNs 059392  ISO Acknowledge N A  059904  ISO Request N A  060416  ISO Transport Protocol  Connection N A  Management  060160  ISO Transport Protocol  Data Transfer N A  060928  ISO Address Claim N A  065240  ISO Address Command N A  126206  NMEA N A  NMEA 0183 Sentences   See Appendix A for Details  Description   Acronym Sentence Name Default Rate  Transmitted  HDG Heading  Deviation  and Variation 10 Times Second  Sentences HDM Heading  Magnetic  Not normally transmitted  see Appendix A  N A  HDT Heading True  Not normally transmitted  see Appendix A  N A  ROT Rate of Turn 5 Times Second  PMAROUT  Maretron Proprietary Attitude  Pitch and Roll  1 Time Second  TXT Text 
54. romagnetic Radio Frequency per IEC 60945 12          9 Technical Support    If you require technical support for Maretron products  you can reach us in one of the following    maretron com    ways   Telephone  1 866 550 9100  Fax  1 602 861 1777  E mail  support  World Wide Web  _http  Awww maretron com  Mail  Maretron  LLC    Revision 1 9    Attn  Technical Support  9034 N  23  Ave Suite 13  Phoenix  AZ 85021 USA    Page 19    SSC200 User   s Manual    10 Installation Template    Please check the dimensions before using the following diagrams as templates for drilling the  mounting holes because the printing process may have distorted the dimensions     ac 387                                                                   Figure 11     Vertical Mounting Surface Template    Page 20 Revision 1 9    Maretron  11 Maretron  2 Year  Limited Warranty    Maretron warrants the SSC200 to be free from defects in materials and workmanship for two  2  years from the  date of original purchase  If within the applicable period any such products shall be proved to Maretron   s satisfaction  to fail to meet the above limited warranty  such products shall be repaired or replaced at Maretron   s option   Purchaser s exclusive remedy and Maretron   s sole obligation hereunder  provided product is returned pursuant to  the return requirements below  shall be limited to the repair or replacement  at Maretron   s option  of any product not  meeting the above limited warranty and which is return
55. sion 1 7 or greater    e The SSC200 compass must have a GPS source for magnetic variation information or must be manually  programmed with the local magnetic variation  Please see Maretron Application Note  2     Configuring the  SSC200 to transmit True Heading Data        Instructions   1  Connect the SSC200 to the PC s serial port and obtain the    cmd gt     prompt per the instructions in  Appendix C     2  Todisable transmission of the HDG sentence  type the following sentence     SPMARSETPX SSC200  00 0       3  To enable transmission of the HDT sentence at 100 ms intervals  10 times per second   type the  sentence     SPMARSETPX SSC200  02 100          Note  For compasses with firmware revision 1 8 or greater  a NMEA 0183 checksum is optional  For  compasses with earlier firmware revisions  a correct NMEA 0183 checksum is required     4  Type    exit    or simply power the SSC200 off and then on again  You should now observe HDT sentences  being transmitted     Revision 1 9 Appendix E     Transmitting the HDT Sentence Page E1    SSC200 User   s Manual    This page intentionally left blank    Page E2 Appendix E     Transmitting the HDT Sentence Revision 1 9    Maretron    Appendix F     Changing the NMEA0183 Identifier  Transmitted by the SSC200    The identifier for NUEA0183 sentences transmitted by the SSC200 is set by the factory to be    II     however  some  users may need to change this to other values  This addendum explains how to change the NMEA 0183 identifier 
56. t  periodic rate to restore periodic transmission of the PGN identified in field 2 above   The resolution of this field is 1 millisecond    Transmission Interval Offset  16 bits      set this field   s value to OxFFFF  all other  values will cause the request to be rejected    Number of Pairs of Commanded Parameters to Follow  8 bits      set this field   s value  to Ox0     Page B4 Appendix B    NMEA 2000   Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron    SSC200 NMEA 2000   Initiated Deviation Calibration   NMEA 2000   initiated deviation calibration is accomplished by turning the vessel through at least  3 complete circles after the SSC200 receives a Maretron proprietary NMEA 2000   PGN  The  procedure is as follows     1  Ensure that the compass has been properly installed per Section 2    2  Warm up the compass by operating it for approximately 10 minutes    3  Turn the vessel  either direction  such that you complete a full 360   turn in 22 minutes or  less  try not to go below 1 minute for a complete circle     4  Send the following NMEA 2000   PGN to the SSC200 while continuing to turn the  vessel   PGN 126208   NMEA Command Group Function     Maretron Proprietary Reset   This will initiate a reset and force the SSC200 to start the calibration process  see page  B3 for complete description of PGN 126208     5  Continue turning the vessel through at least 3 circles until you see one of the following  Maretron proprietary NMEA 2000   PGNs    a  PGN 126270   Maretron Proprietary S
57. tic variation value  type the following sentence    Revision 1 9 Appendix D     Transmitting True Heading Data Page D1    SSC200 User   s Manual                SPMAREXE SSC200  5D 0  lt variation gt       Where  lt variation gt  is the magnetic variation in units of degrees and resolution in tenth of degrees      positive values represent easterly variation  and negative values represent westerly variation    For example  to program the SSC200 with 18 0   easterly magnetic variation  as might be seen in Seattle   WA  USA  type the sentence           SPMAREXE SSC200  5D 0 18 0            To program the SSC200 with 5 5   westerly magnetic variation  as might be seen on the east coast of  Florida  USA  type the sentence        SPMAREXE SSC200  5D 0  5 5               5  The SSC200 should now be transmitting true heading data  Examine the NMEA 0183 sentences coming  from the SSC200 or check the heading indication on the system connected to the NMEA 0183 output of  the SSC200 for true heading data     Page D2 Appendix D     Transmitting True Heading Data Revision 1 9    Maretron    Appendix E   Configuring the SSC200 to Transmit the HDT  Sentence for Satellite Antennas and Radars    The SSC200 is factory configured to transmit the HDG sentence 10 times per second  However  certain satellite  antennas and radars need the HDT sentence  This application note explains how to change the transmitted  sentence from to HDT     Prerequisites     e The SSC200 compass must have firmware revi
58. tion     This field is used to report the local magnetic variation as entered by the   user  Positive values are Easterly and negative values are Westerly        N    WARNING  Magnetic variation changes as your location on the earth changes and it  should be adjusted with these changes  Neither the DSM200 nor the SSC200 will make  these changes automatically  they are the responsibility of the user     SSC200 NMEA 2000   Non Periodic Data Transmitted PGNs    PGN 126270     Maretron Proprietary Slave Response     Deviation Calibration Status  This indicates the status of the deviation calibration process     Field 1  Maretron Vendor ID and Industry Code  16 bits      this field   s value will be 0x9889   2  Product Code  16 bits      this field   s value will be 0x1B2  which is the NMEA 2000    product code for the SSC200    3  Software Code  16 bits      this field   s value will be 0x0001  which is the identifier for this  version of the Maretron proprietary protocol   4  Command  8 bits      this field   s value will be 0x50  which indicates that this response  contains status for deviation calibration   5  Status Code  8 bits      this field will indicate the status of the calibration process with  one of the values from the following table  see following table      Page B2 Appendix B    NMEA 2000   Interfacing Revision 1 9    Maretron       Status       Code Message Name Description  01 Deviation Calibration This message is transmitted at the beginning of the magnetic  St
59. tron    All the procedures require that the vessel be turned in successive circles during which time the  SSC200 uses changing heading information along with readings from the angular rate sensor to  calculate hard and soft iron magnetic deviation  Upon a successful completion of deviation  calibration  the SSC200 stores the deviation values in permanent memory for subsequent  compensation  Under certain conditions  e g   turning to fast or to slow   the SSC200 will not  successfully complete the calibration process and the SSC200 will not store the deviation values  in its permanent memory  Therefore  it is important to verify that the deviation calibration process  completed successfully     The preferred method for deviation calibration is to use a Maretron display  procedure 1   because you receive direct feedback on the calibration process with a clear indication of a  successful or unsuccessful deviation calibration  Deviation calibration done automatically at  power up  procedure 2  is less desirable than procedure 1 because it is more difficult to verify  that a successful deviation calibration completed  As an alternative to procedures 1 and 2  users  with direct access to the NMEA 0183 and NMEA 2000   interfaces can perform magnetic  deviation calibration directly through the NMEA 0183 interface  see Appendix A  or the NMEA  2000   interface  see Appendix B   These direct access methods also provide an indication of a  successful deviation calibration or an indicati
60. xizexuenestivivereeevneuslads  Figure 10     Horizontal Mounting Surface Template                  ceeeeeeeeees  Figure 11     Vertical Mounting Surface Template                    ccceeeeeeeeeeteees    Table of Appendices    Appendix A     NMEA 0183 Interfacing              cccceeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeeeees  Appendix B     NMEA 2000   Interfacing           ccccccccccsecsecssecsseeneeesseeneeeseees  Appendix C     Connecting to a PC Via NMEA 0183    00     eee eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeees  Appendix D     Configuring the SSC200 to Transmit True Heading Data         Appendix E     Configuring the SSC200 to Transmit the HDT Sentence for    Revision 1 9    Page v    SSC200 User   s Manual    This page intentionally left blank    Page vi Revision 1 9    Maretron    1 General    1 1 Introduction    Congratulations on your purchase of the Maretron SSC200 Solid State Rate Gyro Compass   Maretron has designed and built your compass to the highest standards for years of reliable   dependable  and accurate service     The SSC200 detects the direction of the earth   s magnetic field using solid state magnetometers  and indicates the vessel heading relative to magnetic north  In addition  the SSC200  incorporates solid state accelerometers and a solid state angular rate sensor for indicating the  vessel   s attitude  pitch and roll  and rate of turn     The Maretron SSC200 is designed to operate within the harsh demands of the marine  environment  However  no piece of marine electronic e
61. y connecting to the compass using a terminal emulator  See Appendix  C for details  and sending the following strings to the compass through the NMEA 0183  connection    shell   This will cause the    cmd gt     command prompt to be displayed   tm setbaud 38400    At this point  you must change the baud rate of your connection to 38400 baud to continue  as  the SSC200 has now been set to the higher baud rate     tm storebaud    Revision 1 9 Page 9    SSC200 User   s Manual    This causes the new baud rate to be stored to non volatile memory  so the compass will retain  this baud rate when it is powered down     2 4 3 Connecting Both NMEA 2000   and NMEA 0183 Interfaces    The SSC200 can be simultaneously connected to both an NMEA 2000   network and an NMEA  0183 network     2 4 4 Checking Connections    Once the NMEA 2000   Power and or NMEA 0183 connections to the Maretron SSC200 have  been completed  check to see that heading information is being properly transmitted by  observing an appropriate display  Refer to Section 7     Troubleshooting     if no heading  information appears  otherwise proceed to Section 3 entitled    Calibration        3 Calibration    In order to provide accurate heading indication  the SSC200 must be calibrated in the vessel  after installation  The two calibration procedures that must be carried out are magnetic deviation  calibration  Section 3 1  and installation offset correction  Section 3 3      These procedures should be carried out after th
62. y remove  markings or may corrode the compass enclosure or seals  Do not use any cleaners  containing acetone  as they will deteriorate the plastic enclosure    e Ensure that the unit is mounted securely and cannot be moved relative to the mounting  surface  If the unit is loose  tighten the mounting screws and repeat the magnetic  deviation calibration and installation offset correction    e Check the security of the cables connected to the NMEA 2000   and or NMEA 0183  interfaces and tighten if necessary     Page 16 Revision 1 9    7 Troubleshooting    Maretron    If you notice unexpected operation of the Maretron SSC200  follow the troubleshooting  procedures in this section to remedy simple problems     Symptom Troubleshooting Procedure    No heading output    Inaccurate heading output       Check the connections to the NMEA 2000   Power  connector and or NMEA 0183 Connector and tighten if  necessary    Ensure that power is supplied to the connected NMEA  2000   or NMEA 0183 cable    For NMEA 0183 connections  ensure that the SSC200  is programmed to transmit the appropriate type of  sentence  HDT  HDG  or HDM  required by the  connected equipment     If the HDT sentence is being transmitted  ensure that  the SSC200 is provided with a source of magnetic  variation information so that it can calculate true  heading from the magnetic heading    Ensure the SSC200 is still mounted securely    Ensure the SSC200 is still in a clean magnetic  environment and that no power or ign
    
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