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1.                           m       Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011          QUALITY CONTROL PROCEDURE   A defined quantity of Internal Control  IC  is introduced into each sample and control at the  beginning of sample preparation procedure in order to control the extraction process of each  individual sample and to identify possible reaction inhibition    A negative control of extraction  NCE   negative amplification control  NCA   positive  amplification control  C   are required for every run to verify that the specimen preparation  the  amplification and the detection steps are performed correctly    If the controls are out of their expected range  see table Results for Controls   all of the  specimens and controls from that run must be processed beginning from the sample  preparation step     SPECIFICATIONS   Analytical specificity   Analytical specificity of the primers and probes was validated with negative samples  They did  not generate any signal with the specific for HSV and CMV primers and probes  The potential  cross reactivity of the kit HSV CMV Real TM was tested also against the group control  There  were not nonspecific test responses during examination of a human DNA as well as a DNA  panel of the following microorganisms  Gardnerella vaginalis  Lactobacillus spp   Escherichia  coli  Staphylococcus spp   Streptococcus spp   Candida albicans  Mycoplasma hominis   Ureaplasma urealyticum  Ureaplasma parvum  Mycoplasma genitalium  Chlamydia trachomatis 
2.           Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011       MATERIALS PROVIDED                               Reagent Description Volume  ml Quantity  PCR mix 1 FL HSV   CMV colorless clear liquid 1 2 1 tube  PCR mix 2 FRT colorless clear liquid 0 3 2 tubes  Polymerase  TaqF  colorless clear liquid 0 03 2 tubes  Positive Control complex  C   colorless clear liquid 0 2 1 tube  DNA buffer colorless clear liquid 0 5 1 tube  Negative Control  C    colorless clear liquid 1 2 1 tube  Internal Control FL  IC    colorless clear liquid 1 0 1 tube                 must be used in the isolation procedure as Negative Control of Extraction     add 10 ul of Internal Control during the DNA isolation directly to the sample lysis mixture  see  DNA RNA prep REF K 2 9  protocol      MATERIALS REQUIRED BUT NOT PROVIDED  DNA extraction kit   Real Time Thermal cycler   Reaction tubes or plate   Workstation   Pipettes  adjustable    Sterile pipette tips with filters   Desktop centrifuge with rotor for 1 5 2 0 ml tubes  Vortex mixer   Freezer  refrigerator    PRODUCT USE LIMITATIONS   All reagents may exclusively be used in in vitro diagnostics  Use of this product should be  limited to personnel trained in the techniques of DNA amplification  EN375   Strict compliance  with the user manual is required for optimal PCR results  Attention should be paid to expiration  dates printed on the box and labels of all components  Do not use a kit after its expiration date     QUALITY CONTROL  In accordance with S
3.    CMV   PCR mix 2 FRT  polymerase  TaqF  then centrifuge briefly  1   2 s   Make sure there are no  drops on the walls of the tubes    2  Prepare the required number of the tubes for amplification of DNA from test and control  samples    3  For N reactions  including 2 controls of amplification   mix in a new tube   10  N 1  pl of PCR mix 1 FL HSV   CMV   5 0  N 1  ul of PCR mix 2 FRT   0 5  N 1  pl of polymerase  TaqF     Stir the prepared mixture and then centrifuge briefly  1 2 s   Make sure there are no drops on   the walls of the tubes  Transfer 15 ul of the prepared mix to each tube    4  Using tips with aerosol barrier add 10 ul of DNA obtained from test or control samples at the  DNA extraction stage into prepared tubes    5  Carry out the control amplification reactions     NCA  Add 10 ul of DNA buffer to the tube labeled NCA  Negative Control of Amplification     C    Add 10 ul of Positive Control complex to the tube labeled C   Positive Control of  Amplification     c    Add 10 ul of sample  extracted from Negative Control to the tube labeled C      Negative Control of Extraction     HSV DNA is detected in the FAM Green channel  CMV DNA is detected in the    JOE Green Cy3 Hex channel  DNA is detected in the ROX TexasRed    fluorescence channel     Internal Control    Table 1 Temperature profile                                              Rotor type instruments    Plate  or modular type instruments   Step Tene ipl Time Cycles   Temperature    C Time Cycles  Hold 9
4.   Neisseria spp   Neisseria gonorrhoeae  Trichomonas vaginalis  Treponema pallidum   Toxoplasma gondii  VZV  EBV  HHV6  HPV     Analytical sensitivity and reproducibility    The analytical sensitivity of the HSV CMV Real TM kit was determined using the Standard DNA  of the HSV and CMV  This Standard was serially diluted in the DNA buffer  The following table  summarize the results of these experiments    The analytical sensitivity of the kit HSV CMV Real TM was not less than 1000 copies ml              Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011       TROUBLESHOOTING  1  Weak or no signal of the IC  ROX Orange TexasRed  for the Negative Control of  extraction   e The PCR was inhibited     Make sure that you use a recommended DNA extraction method and  follow to the manufacturer   s instructions     Re centrifuge all the tubes before pipetting of the extracted DNA for 2  min at maximum speed  12000 16000 g  and take carefully  supernatant  Don   t disturb the pellet  sorbent inhibit reaction   e The reagents storage conditions didn   t comply with the instructions     Check the storage conditions  e The PCR conditions didn   t comply with the instructions     Check the PCR conditions and select for the IC detection the  fluorescence channel reported in the protocol   e The IC was not added to the sample during the pipetting of reagents     Make attention during the DNA extraction procedure   2  Weak or no signal of the Positive Control   e The PCR conditions didn   t comply with
5.  the instructions     Check the amplification protocol and select the fluorescence channel  reported in the manual   3  Any signal on Fam Green and or JOE Yellow HEX Cy3 channel with Negative Control of  extraction   e Contamination during DNA extraction procedure  All samples results are invalid     Decontaminate all surfaces and instruments with sodium hypochlorite  and ethanol     Use only filter tips during the extraction procedure  Change tips  between tubes     Repeat the DNA extraction with the new set of reagents   4  Any signal with Negative Control of PCR  DNA buffer    e Contamination during PCR preparation procedure  All samples results are  invalid     Decontaminate all surfaces and instruments with sodium hypochlorite  and ethanol or special DNA decontamination reagents     Pipette the Positive control at last     Repeat the PCR preparation with the new set of reagents              Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011       REFERENCES    PCR detection of cytomegalovirus DNA in serum as a diagnostic test for congenital  cytomegalovirus infection  C T Nelson  A S Istas  M K Wilkerson  and G J Demmler  J Clin  Microbiol  1995 December  33 12   3317 3318     Detection of Cytomegalovirus DNA in Peripheral Blood of Patients Infected with Human  Immunodeficiency Virus  D  Shibata  W  John Martin  Maria D  Appleman  Dennis M  Causey  J   M  Leedom  N  Arnheim  J Infect Dis   1988  158  6   1185 1192     Multiplex PCR for six herpesviruses after hematopoietic stem c
6. 1 L  Emery  P  E  Munday  M  Moulsdale  D  W  G  Brown  Journal of  Medical Virology Volume 55  Issue 2  pages 177   183  June 1998    Rapid quantitative PCR assays for the simultaneous detection of herpes simplex virus  varicella  zoster virus  cytomegalovirus  Epstein Barr virus  and human herpesvirus 6 DNA in blood and  other clinical specimens     Engelmann1 D R  Petzold  A  Kosinska  B G  Hepkema  T F  Schulz   A  Heim  Journal of Medical Virology Volume 80  Issue 3  pages 467   477             Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011       KEY TO SYMBOLS USED    List Number    O Lot Number    For in Vitro Diagnostic  Use    Store at    Manufacturer    Consult instructions for  use    Expiration Date    o h E  l E E    Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM    VER    NCA    C     Caution     Contains sufficient    for  lt n gt  tests    Version  Negative Control of  Amplification    Negative control of  Extraction    Positive Control of  Amplification    Internal Control             VER  11 11 2011        iQ5    is a registered trademark of Bio Rad Laboratories     Rotor Gene    Technology is a registered trademark of Qiagen    MX3005P  is a registered trademark of Agilent Technologies   ABI   is a registered trademark of Applied Biosystems     LineGeneK   is a registered trademark of Bioer     SmartCycler   is a registered trademark of Cepheid    Sacace Biotechnologies Srl  via Scalabrini  44     22100     Como     Italy Tel  390314892927 Fax  390314892926  mail  info sacace com we
7. 5 15 min 1 95 15 min 1  Cyclin 95 5s 95 5s  i 60 20s 5 60 20s 5  72 15s 72 15s  95 5s 95 5s    20s 30 s  aveng 60 fluorescent 40 60 fluorescent 40  signal detection signal detection  72 15s 72 15s                           For example Rotor Gene    3000 6000 Q  Corbett Research  Qiagen     For example  iQ5     BioRad   Mx3005P     Agilent   ABI   7300 7500 StepOne Real Time  PCR  Applied   SmartCycler    Cepheid   LineGenek    Bioer     Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM       VER             11 11 2011       INSTRUMENT SETTINGS    Rotor type instruments  Channel Threshold       More Settings     Outlier Removal sb ade ce                            FAM Green 0 1 0  Off  JOE Yellow 0 1 5  Off  ROX Orange 0 1 5  Off       Plate  or modular type instruments  For result analysis  set the threshold line at a level corresponding to 10   20  of the maximum  fluorescence signal obtained for Pos C  sample during the last amplification cycle     RESULTS INTERPRETATION    The results are interpreted through the presence of crossing of fluorescence curve with the  threshold line  To set threshold put the line at such level where curves of fluorescence are linear    e HSV DNA is detected in the FAM Green channel    e CMV DNA is detected in the JOE Green Cy3 Hex channel    e Internal Control DNA is detected in the ROX Orange TexasRed fluorescence channel     Principle of interpretation    1  The sample is considered to be positive for the HSV DNA if its Ct value is defined in the  results grid in t
8. _ Sacace    BIOTECHNOLOGIES  w    CE    1023    For in Vitro Diagnostic Use    For Professional Use Only    HSV CMV Real TM  Handbook    Multiplex Real Time PCR Kit for simultaneous detection of  Herper Simplex Virus  HSV  and Cytomegalovirus  CMV        REF   V60 100FRT             Y 100             Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM WER  11 11 2011       NAME  HSV CMV Real TM    INTRODUCTION  The Herpesviridae are a large family of DNA viruses that cause diseases in animals  including  humans  The members of this family are also Known as herpesviruses   The family of Herpesviridae is divided in 3 subfamilies   1  Alphaherpesvirinae  Herpes simplex Virus  Varicella zoster Virus    2  Betaherpesvirinae  Cytomegalovirus    3  Gammaherpesvirinae  virus di Epstein Barr            i   Site of  Fathophysiology  Type Synonym Subfamily Pathophysiolo Latency          Oral and or genital herpes  HHV 1  Herpes simplex virus 1  HSV 1   la  Alpha         predominantly orofacial   as well as Neuron  other herpes simplex infections          Oral and or genital herpes          HHV 2  Herpes simplex virus 2  HSV 2  lla  predominantly genital   as well as   Neuron  other herpes simplex infections  HHV 3  Varicella zoster virus  VZV  a Chickenpox and shingles Neuron          Infectious mononucleosis  Burkitt s  lymphoma  CNS lymphoma in AIDS  patients    y  Gamma    post transplant lymphoproliferative   B cell  syndrome  PTLD   nasopharyngeal  carcinoma  HIV associated hairy    Epstein Barr    HHV 4  V
9. acace   s ISO 13485 Certified Quality Management System  each lot is  tested against predetermined specifications to ensure consistent product quality              Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011          WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS  In Vitro Diagnostic Medical Device  For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only    1  Wear disposable gloves  laboratory coats and eye protection when handling specimens and  reagents  Thoroughly wash hands afterward     2  Do not pipette by mouth    3  Do not eat  drink  smoke  apply cosmetics  or handle contact lenses in laboratory work  areas    4  Do not use a kit after its expiration date    5  Dispose all specimens and unused reagents in accordance with local regulations   6  Biosafety Level 2 should be used for materials that contain or are suspected of containing    infectious agents    7  Avoid contact of specimens and reagents with the skin  eyes and mucous membranes  If  these solutions come into contact  rinse immediately with water and seek medical advice  immediately    8  Material Safety Data Sheets  MSDS  are available on request    9  Use of this product should be limited to personnel trained in the techniques of DNA  amplification    10  Workflow in the laboratory must proceed in a uni directional manner  beginning in the  Extraction Area and moving to the Amplification and Detection Area  Do not return samples   equipment and reagents in the area where you performed previous step    Some components of this kit contain sodium azide 
10. as a preservative  Do not use  metal tubing for reagent transfer     Sampling of biological materials for PCR analysis  transportation  and storage are  AN described in details in the handbook of the manufacturer  It is recommended that this  handbook is read before beginning of the work     STORAGE INSTRUCTIONS   All components of the HSV CMV Real TM PCR kit  except for polymerase  TaqF  and PCR mix   2 FRT  are to be stored at 2 8    when not in use  All components of the HSV CMV Real TM  PCR kit are stable until the labeled expiration date  The shelf life of reagents before and after  the first use is the same  unless otherwise stated     Polymerase  TaqF  and PCR mix 2 FRT are to be stored at  lt     16         N PCR mix 1 FL HSV   CMV is to be kept away from light     STABILITY   HSV CMV Real TM is stable up to the expiration date indicated on the kit label  The product will  maintain performance through the control date printed on the label  Exposure to light  heat or  humidity may affect the shelf life of some of the kit components and should be avoided   Repeated thawing and freezing of these reagents should be avoided  as this may reduce the  sensitivity        Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011             SAMPLE COLLECTION  STORAGE AND TRANSPORT  HSV CMV Real TM can analyze DNA extracted from     whole blood collected in either ACD or EDTA tubes    cerebrospinal fluid stored in    Eppendorf    tube    urine  a sediment of the first portion of the morning spe
11. b  www sacace com       Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011             
12. cimen     tissue  1 0 gr homogenized with mechanical homogenizer or scalpel  glass sticks  teflon  pestles and dissolved in 1 0 ml of saline water or PBS sterile  Vortex vigorously and  incubate 30 min at room temperature  Transfer the supernatant into a new 1 5 ml tube   prostatic liquid stored in    Eppendorf    tube    seminal liquid  transfer about 30 ul of seminal liquid to a polypropylene tube  1 5 ml  and  add 70 ul of sterile saline solution    swabs  insert the swab into the nuclease free 1 5 ml tube and add 0 2 mL of Transport  medium  Vigorously agitate swabs in medium for 15 20 sec     Specimens can be stored at  2 8    for no longer than 48 hours  or frozen at  20T to  80T   Transportation of clinical specimens must comply with country  federal  state and local  regulations for the transport of etiologic agents     DNA ISOLATION  The following kit is recommended          gt  DNA Sorb A  Sacace   REF  K 1 1 A   swabs  urine   gt  DNA RNA Prep  Sacace   REF  K 2 9   whole blood  cerebrospinal fluid samples   tissue                         Please carry out DNA extraction according to the manufacture   s instruction   Add 10 ul of Internal Control during DNA isolation procedure directly to the sample lysis mixture              Sacace    HSV CMV Real TM VER  11 11 2011       REAGENTS PREPARATION  REACTION VOLUME 25 pL     The total reaction volume is 25 pl  the volume of DNA sample is 10 pl    1  Thaw the tube with PCR mix 2 FRT  Vortex the tubes with PCR mix 1 FL HSV
13. ell transplantation  Sawada A   Koyama Sato M  Yasui M  Kondo O  Ishihara T  Takeshita Y  Okamura T  Nishikawa M  Inoue M   Kawa Pediatr Int  2011 Aug 2  doi  10 1111 j 1442 200X 201 1 03437     Cytomegalovirus Infections in Non immunocompromised and Immunocompromised Patients in  the Intensive Care Unit  Florescu DF  Kalil AC  Infect Disord Drug Targets  2011 Jun 16     Comparison of PCR  Antigenemia Assay  and Rapid Blood Culture for Detection and Prevention  of Cytomegalovirus Disease after Lung Transplantation  Adriana Weinberg  Tony N  Hodges   Shaobing Li  Guanyung Cai  M  R  Zamora  Journal of Clinical Microbiology  February 2000  p   768 772  Vol  38  No  2    Optimization of Quantitative Detection of Cytomegalovirus DNA in Plasma by Real Time PCR   Michael Boeckh  MeeiLi Huang  James Ferrenberg  Terry Stevens Ayers  Laurence Stensland   W  Garrett Nichols  and Lawrence Corey  Journal of Clinical Microbiology  March 2004  p  1142   1148  Vol  42  No  3    Quantification of Human Cytomegalovirus DNA by Real Time PCR  Elyanne Gault  Yanne Michel   Axelle Deh  e  Chahrazed Belabani  Jean Claude Nicolas  Antoine Garbarg Chenon  J Clin  Microbiol  2001 February  39 2   772 775    Definitions of Cytomegalovirus Infection and Disease in Transplant Recipients  Per Ljungman   Paul Griffiths  Carlos Paya     Clin Infect Dis   2002  34  8   1094 1097    A comparison of PCR with virus isolation and direct antigen detection for diagnosis and typing of  genital herpes  M  J  Slomka
14. he FAM Green channel  the fluorescence curve should cross the threshold  line in the region of significant fluorescence increase     2  The sample is considered to be positive for the CMV DNA if its Ct value is defined in the  results grid in the JOE Green Cy3 Hex channel  the fluorescence curve should cross the  threshold line in the region of significant fluorescence increase     3  The sample is considered to be negative for HSV and CMV DNA if its Ct value is not defined  in the results grid  the fluorescence curve does not cross the threshold line  in FAM Green  and JOE Green Cy3 Hex channels and the Ct value does not exceed the boundary value in  the results grid in the ROX Orange TexasRed channel    4  The analysis result is considered to be invalid if the Ct value is not defined in the results grid   the fluorescence curve does not cross the threshold line  in the ROX Orange TexasRed  channel and the Ct value in the results grid in the FAM Green and JOE Green Cy3 Hex  channels is negative or exceeds the boundary value  In such cases PCR should be repeated    The result of the analysis is considered reliable only if the results obtained for both Positive and   Negative Controls of Amplification as well as for the Negative Control of Extraction are correct     Results for controls                            Stage  Control for Interpretation  control  nce    DNA     Pos   lt  36  OK  isolation  Pos   lt   Pos C    PCR 33  Pos   lt  33  Pos   lt  33  OK  NCA PCR       OK  
15. irus  EBV   lymphocryptovirus                                  leukoplakia  Infectious mononucleosis like Monocyte    BENS Cyromegalouins  ON  p  Beta  syndrome  retinitis  etc  lymphocyte  HHV 6 Roseolovirus  Herpes B Sixth disease  roseola infantum or Te  ls   lymphotropic virus exanthem subitum      Sixth disease  roseola infantum or   HHV 7  Roseolovirus B exanthem subitum  T cells   Kaposi s sarcoma associated Kaposi s sarcoma  primary effusion  HHV 8 herpesvirus  KSHV  y lymphoma  some types of B cell                            multicentric Castleman s disease                INTENDED USE   The kit HSV CMV Real TM is an in vitro nucleic acid amplification test for simultaneous  detection of herpes simplex virus  HSV  and cytomegalovirus  CMV  DNA in clinical materials   urogenital  rectal  and oral swabs  urine  saliva  prostate gland secretion  whole blood and  cerebrospinal fluid  and exudate of blisters and erosive ulcerative lesions of skin and mucosa   by using real time hybridization fluorescence detection     PRINCIPLE OF ASSAY   The kit HSV CMV Real TM is based on two major processes  isolation of DNA from specimens  and Real Time amplification  DNA is extracted from the specimens  amplified using Real Time  amplification and detected fluorescent reporter dye probes specific for HSV DNA  CMV DNA  and Internal Control  Internal Control  IC  serves as an amplification control for each individually  processed specimen and to identify possible reaction inhibition    
    
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