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1. 15 Acuto qe PIPEC P 15 Putting it all togetligr ici cert ii iP A XEREREYA RA EX EE REED ELEMENTARE ELERE NTE ONERE ERE EYRERASUXR EA ERE RA REEF ELA AREE IER ENTE 16 General Panel information 16 Mounting the Panels REM 17 Connecting the system togetlier isi red scat ede ee PLE YA ERE DECERTARE ERE apaa RAN RR NER E EYR ies RRMEM AR RA PA ERR RER EBRRZLRRARE PERRA FAVERE B AR ERAT BRERR 17 A dio CONNECtONS sssr e M 17 Where to gofri Nere asmaren aranesa bx san Arsia Eara AR EP AASEN AEEA MaE AEEA REE AAA RaT RR ERR ESSAS A AEAEE ESAM Aan ANAE 18 Page 1 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Introduction The R3 is the most flexible and powerful analogue mastering or production router available today Itis taken from the routing section of our powerful M class mastering consoles and can be used in conjunction with one of our C class monitor controllers or any other model of monitor controller Unlike other manufacturers our routers are made from modular components This means that you can specify your router to have the exact set of features that you need to fit perfectly into your studio And as you grow so can your router The down side Because of this advanced modularity th
2. AT 3 71lor You can choose the number of inserts you need There is 16 no sonic degradation as you add inserts You will need 7AI or greater for parallel analogue inserts Source Selector SS 0 or1 0SS no source selector supplied ISS 4 analogue inputs for record path selection with parallel output for an external monitor Trimmer Pack TP You can add trimmers to alter levels in the analogue path You can fix the position of these trimmers in the insert path or have them floating by putting them in an insert Include in the pack is a MS processor Analogue Fader AF Oorl You can add a real 100mm precision P amp G stereo fader for doing fade outs This will normally be wired to the end of the chain just before the output ADC Crookwood DACs DA Oorl We can provide our internal DACs if you wish for linking together the analogue router with external DAWs Or you can use your own DAC Crookwood ADCs AD Oorl We can provide our internal ADCs if you wish for linking together the analogue router with external DAWs Or you can use your own ADC Connectors CN OXorD Wire to the router D subs yourself 0 use our XLR breakout panels X or use our discrete cables D Front panel mounting KT OPor4 Mount the front panels into your own furniture 0 a movable wooden pod P or a 4U 19 frame 4 Rev 1 0 Page 3 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Example The part number for a
3. Email sales crookwood com Web www crookwood com We look forwards to hearing from you Rev 1 0 Page 18 of 18
4. Record Destinations There is one output from the router Because we use passive routing technology the last device in the chain is driving this output directly You can usually connect this output to several other pieces of equipment without worry This minimised extra electronics in the signal path If you feel you need to buffer it however you can simply place a high quality distribution amplifier in series with the output MS System The Trimmer Pack has 2 level trimmers and an MS system The MS system comprises an encoder and decoder with an S level control 6dB in 0 25dB steps This allows you to control stereo width or perform MS processing to any analogue device or devices We provide our MS system unpatched it just appears on the rear panel connectors This gives you complete control of how to use it For instance you could 1 Wire the encoder into one insert and the decoder into another Then by selecting the order of the chain you can insert the MS system around any device or devices you wish You can also just engage the encoder if you want to output MS encoded signals for any reason Rev 1 0 Page 7 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING 2 Wire the encoder and decoder around one relevant insert Then use the MS bypass switch to turn the MS system on or off as you require 3 Hardwire the MS encoder into the start of the chain and put the decoder in an insert This allows you to MS anything and process stereo after
5. The panels can be mounted into your studio furniture into a mobile wooden pod that sits on the desktop or into a 4U 19 frame They connect to the audio racks via a small telephone type cable Rev 1 0 Page 16 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING This cable is typically 5M 18ft long but can be made longer or shorter to suit The audio racks that do all of the audio work are also modular but because they are just black boxes they can be placed anywhere convenient to minimise your studio wiring The legends for the panel switches are user changeable They are printed onto paper and we can provide a simple template for you to label them as suits you Mounting the panels There are 3 options for mounting the controllers Ina4U 19 rack system Up to 4 standard panels fit into a 4U rack Directly into your own studio furniture The front panels have lips on their edges so they can be easily mounted into your own studio furniture connecting the system together While the panels control the audio the actual processing is done in several 1U racks that can be mounted remotely The actual number of racks will depend on the exact feature set but it varies from 1 to 3 racks in total As standard a 5M 18ft cable is supplied to link the front panel to the racks This can be extended if required however Audio Connections All of the audio connections are made to the rear of the racks via DB25 multiway connectors T
6. the MS This only uses one insert 4 Hardwire it the other way around with the encoder in an insert and the decoder fixed at the end of the chain You can see the power of this solution You can decide what topology is right for your studio rather than being dictated by the manufacturer As with all Crookwood analogue electronics since the early 90 s the MS system is fully balanced from input to output and is essentially passive Precision relays control the mixing and gain elements Level Trimmers The level trimmers are stepped gain 0 5dB increments trimmers that have a range of 9dB Separate left and right trimmers are provided so you can trim each channel and there are 2 such trimmers so you can trim the input and output of the insert chain In addition each pair of trimmer can be ganged so you can alter both left and right levels with a gain offset if required at the same time Finally there is a mix mode which allows you to mix the two trimmers together This is used for mixing together the two parallel paths of a parallel insert system Here the trimmers must be at the end of the chain for this to work properly Again they are provided unpatched all connections just appear on the rear panel connectors Similar to MS system this allows you to 1 Wire one trimmer into one insert and the other trimmer into another Then by selecting the order of the chain you can insert a trimmer before or after any insert you choos
7. 7 insert R3 with a source selector trimmer pack and fader with D subs and a wooden pod would be a R3 7AI 1SS 1TP 1AF 0CN PKT Pricing out the options We understand that your budget may not always match your wants so we have produced a spread sheet that will work out the cost as you change the options You simply select them from a drop down and the spreadsheet will calculate the exact part number size weight and cost of your R3 Electronics Crookwood have been building accurate audio routers and amplifiers since the early 90 s and have a wealth of experience in mastering and production environments Key features are Like all our other gear all signals are completely balanced from input to output In the trimmer packs there is a one amplifier for the hot phase and an equal amplifier for the cold phase Expensive but accurate The router is completely passive using precision high reliability sealed telecoms relays Because it s a crosspoint router signals travel through a minimum of relays Each insert goes through 2 relays one for the send and one for the return Other serial type routers require the signal to go through multiple relays even if only one insert is selected The gain stages are made with a balanced passive relay switched resistor network followed by a single buffer amp If you engage all of the electronics in an R3 2 trimmers and the MS system the signal will only pass through 4 amplifiers per phase in to
8. BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Crookwood R3 SpeciFication guide Everything you need to know about buying an R3 Contents ItittOd M CEL OTI 1i int hc eed LEE GE DLE R EET E HERES EEEa HERE DEF EREGUARRALEER KELLER LEE ERRAT ERU EE OA EEE ERE ERE creer re rey LERPRA EET X NER TEE PERROS 2 What SE LS dz er d FEROCES POP mee 2 So you d like an R3 what options do you need sssssssssssssssssseesseesee nennen nenne nennen renes nnnnnnrs ne nn nn nnne nennen ss nennt nnne rrr en nnne 2 EEN P A A A A A A E A AA A AT 4 Pricing out the Options oiii eere eeu er aAA aA AARAA AARAA RARR AA AAAA AANE AANA ANTARA RAAI aAA EnA A RAA RAAR AA AAAA RARA EARR SD RK MEM SRM PER CR RES 4 id Tarpepntr S 4 What will your R3 lOok like pecori ct iaa co EE ERE EX FEE ETE E DX ERE REX E EYE A A XEDL AREE EAEE ALIA EEA T EE FE E M RR EIFE RR RS 5 Front panel components Insert Panels RII aad 6 Description of the irecond path i hd ir o E EE FD dE LEE EAR AKTE LX conned seve TAN AR SEE EUN RIA RENS ESTER EXE SASEN EAA AEAEE SNR AREE 6 R cord SOUrCES e M 6 Conversion between domains digital to analogue and back again sssssesseeeeeeeneennen eene enne nnne 6 Record ll Sents roni pd rure EYE P REPE DX A LEEREN RAE EUN EYES EE EXE
9. NG You can place the inserts in any order you wish As you select the inserts with the front panel buttons the order you select them is the order they get inserted into the chain You can remove or replace the inserts as you wish The order of the inserts is shown on the LCD panel so you always know where you are You can lock the inserts in place so that you can remove an insert and replace it back into the same place You can save a routing chain and level settings to memory and recall it there are 32 internal stores This is useful for recalling a session after a break The larger routers 7 plus inserts can run their analogue inserts in two parallel paths Here is an example of a parallel path Analogue Analogue Transfer Digital Transfer Transfer AD Transfer Insert Insert Destination Y Analogue Analogue Analogue Analogue Transfer Transfer Transfer Transfer Transfer Insert Insert Insert Insert Analogue Analogue Trimmer B Transfer Transfer Insert Insert Transfer Analogue Analogue Analogue Analogue Trimmer A Transfer DA Transfer Transfer Transfer Transfer Mix with B AD Insert Insert Insert Insert This is useful especially for compression work The top picture shows the system using 2 transfer ADCs The mixing then will be done digitally in the DAW The lower picture shows our Trimmer Pack trimmers A and B being used to mix the signal back together to a single transfer ADC
10. R VECINA EET ADLER Er AREE ERR VER EET LP DATEI VETERE RYE TTE POTETE 6 Record Destinations ceret icnie enc diae Fea avenae ee AR ave CESSO RR RYE I dE S CER YR RE RARE De EXE EAE RH EATER FAY Heap a Ya EENE 7 ucl HG 7 Level Trimmers PRG nlg 8 Insert panelitype 1 BAN e 9 Panel Feature Sroine epeen A eE EIEEE EAA TE A REEE AEE EAEE AE EENE EAA E EE TTEA A TERES ERE aaa 9 Insert panel typ 2 ZAI vescivscasscccccssavsvassetecssvescasiecganscasstetensatsecseueedessasacseueedstyscaesevecsstiaiesceetaesiaseadaasxteietdvcad EUERE ESSEE SiS 10 Panel Features c 10 Itisert panel type 3 s I TAI iioi cipere EY oo Exo ied Genes A EE EX EVER E Ge Ge RE RARE E ATE ERA LATERI REX ERAT E A RES ER CE EET KR RR RD E cra FE RR AR AE SEAT RE ERA RT 11 Panel IIl M 11 Insert panel type 4 15Al xul gil 12 a duuisculbmee cree 13 Panel Features C 13 Fader paries c cer Rican od oss A EE X HERE unde actacevasauabadea POS Rs aaa Wa E A A E AE A A 14 MU LII
11. are recording from An optional fader pack which allows you to trim the analogue levels or apply MS encoding to the analogue path The panels shown overleaf are 1 1 in size so you can get an idea of the finished size of your control panel As a guide you will have 1 or 2 regular panels which will consume half of a 4U 19 space This can leave room for a pair of our precision VU meters and one of our smaller monitor controllers Rev 1 0 Page 5 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Insert Panels This first panel is what you want a R3 for it controls what equipment is inserted and in what order into the record path There are 4 different permutations as follows Panel Analogue Inserts 3AI 3 7AI 7 11AI 11 15AI 15 The actual panels are detailed further on but they share some common features Description of the record path The record path is made up of three simple elements The elements are A source replay tape machine the record source followed by Asetof processing equipment wired in series record inserts followed by An output feeding record tape machines record destinations We use the term tape machine to describe any machine that can replay audio and or record audio Typically this would be a CD DVD DAW or MDM The record inserts are analogue Converters are needed to go between analogue and digital domains Record Sources The analogue record source is cho
12. der E into The LCD removes the shows the inserts into result osition n P 4 Trimmer B Our label system allows you to easily label each 6 Vari Mu insert with its real name 7 Pendulum 8 STC 8 Locks the position of the inserts so you b Maselec EQ can remove an replace them into the same position Selector Panel www crookwood com 6 Panel Features You can insert up to 11 analogue processors in any order More to the point you can choose what inserts to use from your extensive arsenal without having to manually patch anything The order you click the buttons is the order the inserts get inserted The order of the inserts in shown in the LCD The inserts can go into a main A path or a parallel B path The Opt A and Opt B buttons select which path the inserts go into and all actions are shown on the LCD Optionally the 4 source selectors are at the top of the panel so you can select the source of the inserts Rev 1 0 Page 11 of 18 Insert panel type 4 15AI The big daddy With 15 analogue inserts the panel looks like this Display showing the order of the inserts BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Here the order is Trimmer A MS Encoder Vari Mu MS Decoder Sontec Trimmer B Inserts 2 MS Decoder 4 Trimmer B Inserts and 6 Leveller removes the inserts into 7 Focusrite 330 osition P 8 Massive Pass Our label system allows you to easily label each insert with its real na
13. e You could force this to be an input and output trimmer if you wish or not The choice is yours 2 Hardwire one trimmer into the start of the chain and hardwire the other at the end of the chain This gives you a traditional input and output trimmer system Use the bypass switches to turn the trimmers on or off as you require 3 Hardwire one trimmer into the start of the chain and put the other trimmer in an insert This allows you to do input output trimming or selective trimmer while only using one insert 4 Wire it the other way around with a trimmer at the end of the chain Once again our system is immensely flexible You decide what you want Again they are fully balanced relay based stepped designs Relays passively attenuate the signal and a precision buffer amplifier then buffers this signal for the outside world P amp G Fader This is a real fader made by probably the best fader company on the planet Nuff said Rev 1 0 Page 8 of 18 Insert panel type 1 3AI If you choose a 3 insert R3 the panel will look like this BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Display showing the order of the inserts Sontec STC vari Mu Accesses system menu for preset storage and recall It also Source Selector stores the settings of the Optional optional source trimmer pack selectors DAW DAC Apogee DAC Not used in nthe 3 insert panel Inserts and removes the inserts into position Our labe
14. e router is built to order for you from a set of standard factory options This takes a bit of time and you need to be able to specify the options that you need This manual helps you decide the feature set you want so you can order your perfect router and start to enjoy all the benefits it will bring you What is it exactly The R3 is a stereo router system designed to allow you to insert various pieces of analogue equipment into an analogue record chain It has these features 3 7 11 or 15 analogue inserts You can connect all of your great analogue gear to this central router and simply select what you want to use for a particular session No more cumbersome manual patching You control what inserts will be inserted and in what order in the chain Inserts can be added removed or re ordered at will The larger system support full parallel inserts where a chain can be spilt into two separate chains and recombined at any point with mixing level control Great for subtle processing An optional source selector allows you to choose the analogue source for the insert chain An optional trimmer module allows you to trim input and output levels either as a separate left and right control or as a ganged stereo control AMS module allows you to apply and control MS processing to any number of inserts All parameters can be stored and recalled from non volatile memory great for revisions The router is completely passi
15. hese connectors are all pinned out to the industry standard pinout Why Dsubs Well partly because of the number of connections a fully featured router would need about 7U of XLR patch space rather than the 4U of actual rack space The Dsub is also a very good connector and with modern cables it s quite easy to wire up to There are a few ways to wire up the audio to your router Rev 1 0 Page 17 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Purchase ready made cables from your local music shop The standard pinout means many manufacturers make these cables Purchase XLR breakout cables from us We can make them to a variety of lengths Wire up to the D Subs yourself Either wire directly to the equipment or to an intermediary patch if required Purchase our XLR breakout patchbays These are 1U bays with 16 XLRs on them labelled appropriately with the connector function They are typically mounted within 0 5M 18 of the rack rear panels where to go from here Now you have an idea of what it is you want please ask us for a quote or a copy of the specification spreadsheet which will allow you to calculate the prices as you alter the spec You may also like to look at R3 installation manual R3 user manual At any point in the process please feel free to call us for advice Our details are Crookwood 239 East Grafton Marlborough Wiltshire SN8 3DF England Tel 44 0 1672 811 649 Fax 44 0 1672 811 650
16. l system allows Inserts 1 Vari Mu you to easily label each insert with its real name Locks the position of the inserts so you can remove an replace them into the same position Selector Panel www crookwood com Panel Features You can insert up to 3 analogue processors in any order The order you click the buttons is the order the inserts get inserted The order of the inserts in shown in the LCD The insert lock button locks the position of the inserts in place In this way you can remove an insert and replace it into the same position Optionally the 4 source selectors are at the top of the panel so you can select the source of the inserts There are lots of spare buttons on this panel This allows you to easily upgrade to a 7 11 or 15 insert system We just send you the extra racks and new software easy Rev 1 0 Page 9 of 18 Insert panel type 2 7AI If you choose a 7 insert R3 the panel will look like this Display showing the order of the inserts BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING A represents the A path B the B path Here the path splits after insert 2 MS Accesses system menu decode for preset storage and recall It also Source Selector stores s i settings of the Optional TR 1 optional source TR 2 trimmer pack selectors Mytek DAC Used to select which path A or B the inserts go into The LCD shows the result Inserts and removes the inserts into position O
17. level control Makes B mix to A for parallel insert path mixing Controls the MS Trimmer Panel www crookwood com Panel Features You can control left right or ganged levels for each trimmer stereo with left right offsets Hard bypass the trimmers or MS with relays Precise accurate levels are shown in the display Double the range of the trimmers if you require large gains or attenuation Mix together the A and B trimmers for re combining parallel routing Rev 1 0 Page 13 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING This optional panel allows you accurately fade out your analogue path Usually this is done in the DAW but if you wanted an accurate analogue fade you can now have it Crookwood BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Same height panel as the rest of our panels so it fits into the same mounting options 1 uo High quality P amp G 100mm fader Fader Panel Rev 1 0 Page 14 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Crookwood make 2 Stereo VU meters one in the same package as the rest of our front panels and another in a 2U 19 package The trimmer pack has a meter output so you can meter the path if required Crookwood BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Large Sifam VU meter with accurate VU ballistics Meter Attenuation Passive balanced 6dB 9dB attenuator accurately l drops level to VUs without altering their ballistics Meter Panel www crookwood com 6 Panel Features Two large accu
18. me Locks the position of the inserts eb you f Maselec EQ can remove an replace them into the same position Selector Panel Panel Features www crookwood com 6 Optional source selection define by system menu Accesses system menu for preset storage and recall It also stores the settings of the optional trimmer pack Used to select which path A or B the inserts go into The LCD shows the result You can insert up to 15 analogue processors in any order More to the point you can choose the exact inserts you want to use from your treasured collection without having to manually patch anything The order you click the buttons is the order the inserts get inserted The order of the inserts in shown in the LCD The inserts can go into a main A path or a parallel B path The Opt A and Opt B buttons select which path the inserts go into and all actions are shown on the LCD You only need to use the B path when you require it Optionally you can choose an input from 4 sources The system menu accesses the sources rather than discrete buttons Not a big deal as you don t need to change them very often Rev 1 0 Page 12 of 18 Trimmer Panel The optional trimmer pack gives you 2 trimmers plus an MS system BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Display showing accurate left and right levels in dB of trimmers A amp B and the MS level in Gangs the left and right together for stereo
19. rate Sifam meters with accurate VU ballistics Quite different to the cheap VUs you see everywhere else these meters actually work precision passive attenuator allows you to run the meters with your masters without driving the meters into overload The attenuator does not affect the VU s ballistics as you alter the level Being passive no power is required to make the meter work making it easy to install Rev 1 0 Page 15 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Putting it all together Here are some ideas of what a finished router control panel may look like These pictures are all 1 3 of real size The smallest R3 3 analogue inserts Crookwood BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING Source Selector Enable Prism DAC DAW DAC Inserts Crookwood Crookwood BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING TrimmerA Left Inserts MS Encoder Trimmer A Trimmer B Trimmer B Left Leveller Focusrite 330 Massive Pass Meter Attenuation 6dB 9dB Wea S Level 7 Fader Panel Meter Panel www crookwood com Trimmer Panel www crookwood com Selector Panel www crookwood com General Panel information Here s a bit more general information on the panels They are only 30mm 1 5 deep except the VU which is 75mm 3 deep Although we connect the panels in a certain factory set order you can alter the order that they sit on your desk or even space each panel out as suits you
20. sen by our optional selector system If you don t have our selector system just insert an analogue input signal into the router input Conversion between domains digital to analogue and back again Typically you will output the signals from a DAW and after going through the router the signal will go back into a DAW To do this well you will need a pair of digital to analogue converters to convert between the two domains You will need a pair of converters a record ADC and a record DAC They are used as a pair when you insert a set of analogue inserts into a digital path or just the ADC is used if you have an analogue record source Crookwood can provide these converters internal to the router or you can provide your own preferred converters The Crookwood converters are sonically very good and very cost effective because all of the power supply and infrastructure is already paid for in the audio racks for the router Record inserts The inserts get inserted between the record source and the record destinations There are some unique features of Crookwood record insert machines that are really useful and set us apart from anybody else Weuse completely passive balanced sealed relays for all analogue routing Because of this there is no noise or distortion difference between our 3 insert or 15 insert models You can decide the permutation of inserts you want for each job Rev 1 0 Page 6 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERI
21. tal The optional P amp G fader is the same type as used in precision consoles and offers excellent performance The buffers for this fader run in pseudo balanced as opposed to true balanced our exception that proves the rule The system is card based and modular You can upgrade from a small R3 to a larger one at any point in time The front control panels remotely control the audio racks These can be mounted close to the audio gear to minimise wiring The control panels can be mounted in front of you or ina movable wooden pod that you can move to one side when you re not using them Because the front panels are thin and the racks remote there is no problem with mounting them into the many desks that have limited front panel equipment depth Rev 1 0 Page 4 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING What will your R3 look like The configuration of the front control panels depends on your exact specification Every panel option is detailed so you can see how easy your configuration is to control We also detail a few operational notes so you get a better understanding of how the router works Front panel components Looking at it in a bit more detail An R3 basically has 3 front panel components A insert selector which selects what devices are inserted in what order into the record transfer path An optional source selector which selects what you are sending to your external monitor to listen to and what source you
22. ur label system allows Inserts you to easily label each 2 MS Decoder insert with its veal name 3 Great River 4 Millenia Locks the position of the inserts so you Manley Comp can remove an replace them into the same position Selector Panel www crookwood com 6 Panel Features You can insert up to 7 analogue processors in any order The order you click the buttons is the order the inserts get inserted The order of the inserts in shown in the LCD The inserts can go into a main A path or a parallel B path The Opt A and Opt B buttons select which path the inserts go into and all actions are shown on the LCD Optionally the 4 source selectors are at the top of the panel so you can select the source of the inserts The spare buttons on the panel allows you to easily upgrade to a 11 or 15 insert system We just send you the extra racks and new software easy Rev 1 0 Page 10 of 18 Insert panel type 3 11AI If you choose an 11 insert R3 the panel will look like this Display showing the order of the inserts BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING A represents the A path B the B path Here the sontec is being Accesses MS d and system menu theVari Mu is for preset in a parallel storage and path recall It also Source amp Inserts stores me settings of the Optional TR optional SDUICE trimmer pack selectors icd is Used to select which path A or B the inserts go ere ana 2 MS Deco
23. ve and balanced the trimmers are also essentially passive and balanced and have a complete relay bypass As neutral as it gets It has small easy to use control panels and a modular 1U based remote audio rack system You can expand the system as your needs grow So you d like an R3 what options do you need Great it s a very good router Now you need to be able to specify the various options What you choose will determine how big the front control panels are how many remote audio racks there are and of course what it will cost So let s start The R3 is made up of the following 3 parts The basic insert box Unlike normal crosspoint routers the R3 is configured as an insert box so you can easily insert analogue processing gear into a record path You can choose the size of the router Rev 1 0 Page 2 of 18 BESPOKE AUDIO ENGINEERING A source selector In addition you can add a source selector to allow you to easily select a source for recording A passive link allows you to send the same set of inputs to an external monitor system making your wiring easy Trimmer pack Finally you can add analogue trimmers to adjust the analogue levels in the record path and add selective MS processing This advanced control makes the R3 very quick to use If you just want combined digital and analogue or just digital routing look at our R1 and R2 routers Here are the basic options available for a R3 Analogue inserts

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