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1. s maximum power consumption Do not connect appliances to the inverter needing more than the nominal power rating of the inverter continuously Some appliances like motors or pumps draw large inrush currents in a start up situation In such circumstances it is possible that the start up current exceeds the over current trip level of the inverter In this case the output voltage will quickly decrease to limit the output current of the inverter Ifthe over current trip level is continuously exceeded the inverter will shut down and restart within 18 seconds In this case it is advisable to disconnect the appliance from the inverter since it requires too much power to be driven by this inverter Note that at higher ambient temperature levels the overload capacity of the inverter is reduced WHEN CONNECTING MORE THAN ONE APPLIANCE TO THE INVERTER IN COMBINATION WITH A COMPUTER NOTE THAT IF ONE OF THE APPLIANCES DRAWS A HIGH START CURRENT IT CAN CAUSE WARNING YOUR COMPUTER TO REBOOT DUE TO A SUDDEN VOLTAGE DROP NEVER CONNECT THE INVERTER S OUTPUT TO THE AC DISTRIBUTION GRID SUCH AS YOUR HOUSEHOLD AC WALL OUTLET IT WILL DAMAGE THE INVERTER CAUTION Ny victron energy manual 9 1 5 Turning the inverter on When all the above requirements are checked and satisfied and all connections are made it s time to turn on your Phoenix inverter by pushing the power switch to the On position IF THE INVERTER SWITCHES TO AN
2. condensing Note that in extreme situations the inverter s case temperature can exceed 70 C c Do not obstruct the airflow around the inverter Leave at least 10 centimetres clearance around the inverter When the inverter is running too hot it will shut down When the inverter has reached a safe temperature level the unit will automatically restart again 6 manual Ny victron energy 1 2 Battery requirements For correct operation the battery voltage should be between 0 88xVnom and 1 25xVnom where Vnom is 12V or 24V depending on the model and must be able to supply sufficient current to your inverter The following table displays the recommended battery capacity per inverter type Inverter type Iin at Pnom Recommended battery capacity Ph 12 150 15 Adc gt 60Ah Ph 24 150 7 5 Adc gt 30Ah KO ee Ph 12 301 30 Ade gt 100Ah Ph 24 301 15 Ade gt 60Ah The inverter shuts down when the battery voltage is below 0 88xVnom or above 1 3xVnom Shut down and restart voltages Model DC over voltage DC under voltage Ny victron energy manual 7 1 3 Connection to the battery The Ph 12 150 Ph 24 150 Ph 12 301 and Ph 24 301 are equipped with two wires with a length of 1 5 meters If it is unavoidable to extend these wires use a wire gauge of at least 1 5 times larger than the ones supplied with the inverter Maximum recommended battery wire length is approx 3 meters 1 3 1 General precautions when working wi
3. ERROR MODE SEE CHAPTER 2 1 DUE TO AN OVERLOAD OR SHORT CIRCUIT THE INVERTER WILL AUTOMATICALLY RESTART AFTER ABOUT 18 SECONDS In case of an over temperature error the inverter will automatically restart after it has WARNING reached an acceptable temperature NEVER TOUCH THE AC CONNECTIONS WHEN THE INVERTER IS STILL RUNNING IN AN ERROR MODE THE BUILT IN LARGE ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITORS CAN HOLD SIGNIFICANT DC VOLTAGE WHEN THE BATTERIES ARE DISCONNECTED To avoid sparks or short inverter operation it is advisable to switch on the inverter for 10 WARNING seconds after battery disconnection before you transport the inverter 10 manual Ny victron energy 2 TROUBLESHOOTING 2 1 The flash sequence table Your Phoenix inverter is equipped with a self diagnosis system to inform you about the cause of inverter shut down In the table below you can find out what kind of flashing sequence belongs to which error LED Status Solid green OK Red blinking fast Over voltage Red blinking slow EREN Under voltage Red intermittent blinking ed ser gara Over temperature Solid red eee Overload 2 2 Troubleshooting guidelines PROBLEM Inverter is not working LED OFF Possible cause Remedy Power switch in OFF position Push the power switch to the ON position Poor contact between the Clean battery terminals or inverter inverter s battery wires and the wire contacts Tighten battery battery termi
4. Nederlands gt French SA Deutsch Ge Ny victron energy manual INTRODUCTION Victron Energy has established an international reputation as a leading designer and manufacturer of energy systems Our R amp D department is the driving force behind this reputation It is continually seeking new ways of incorporating the latest technology in our products Each step forward results in value added technical and economical features Our proven philosophy has resulted in a full range of state of the art equipment for the supply of electrical power All our equipment meets the most stringent requirements Victron Energy energy systems provide you with high quality AC supplies at places where there are no permanent sources of mains power An automatic stand alone power system can be created with a configuration comprising of a Victron Energy inverter battery charger and last but not least batteries with sufficient capacity Our equipment is suitable for countless situations in the field on ships or other places where a mobile 230 or 115 Voltac power supply is indispensable Victron Energy has the ideal power source for all kinds of electrical appliances used for household technical and industrial purposes including instruments susceptible to interference All of these applications require a high quality power supply in order to function properly Victron Energy Phoenix sine wave inverter This manual contains instructions for installing th
5. e Ph 12 150 Ph 24 150 Ph 12 301 and Ph 24 301 sine wave inverters It describes the functionality and operation of the Phoenix inverter including its protective devices and other technical features Note where the abbreviation Ph is used please read Phoenix instead 4 manual My victron energy CONTENTS INTRODUCTION sans 1 INSTALLATION Ge 1 1 Location of the inverter 1 2 Battery requirements 1 3 Connection to the battery 1 3 1 General precautions when working with batteries 1 4 Connecting the load 1 5 Turning the inverter on 2 TROUBLESHOOTING Lise 2 1 The flash sequence table 2 2 Troubleshooting guidelines 3 TECHNICAL DATA rss Ny victron energy manual 1 INSTALLATION 1 1 Location of the inverter 3 A 5 I Ceiling mounting Not recommended inverted 2 Base mounting OK 3 Vertical wall mounting OK beware of small objects falling fan at bottom through the ventilation openings on top 4 Vertical wall mounting Not recommended fan on top 5 Horizontal wall mounting OK For best operating results the inverter should be placed on a flat surface To ensure a trouble free operation of the inverter it must be used in locations that meet the following requirements a Avoid any contact with water Do not expose the inverter to rain or moisture b Do not place the unit in direct sunlight Ambient air temperature should be between 0 C and 40 C humidity lt 95 non
6. isted cooling Protection 3 Operating temperature range Humidity non condensing ENCLOSURE Material amp Colour 230 V AC connection Dimensions hxwxd in mm 2 2 72x155x237 E 2 1 2 00 72x155x237 J Emission Immunity 1 115 V AC on request 3 Protection 2 60 Hz on request a Output short circuit b Overload c Battery voltage too high d Battery voltage too low e Over temperature 14 manual My victron energy Stock number Dealer Victron Energy B V The Netherlands General phone General and Service fax Sales fax E mail Internet site Ny victron energy 31 0 36 535 97 00 31 0 36 531 16 66 31 0 36 535 97 40 sales victronenergy com http www victronenergy com
7. nals terminal screws Blown inverter fuse The inverter has to be returned for service Very poor battery condition Replace battery MD victron energy manual 11 PROBLEM Battery voltage too low or too high error keeps on appearing Possible cause Remedy Poor battery condition Replace battery or charge it first Poor connection or inadequate wiring between battery and inverter resulting in too much voltage drop General failure in your electrical system in case of no direct battery connection When extending the battery wires of the inverter make sure you use the correct wire gauge 2 1 5 times larger than the fixed battery wires It s not advisable to extend the battery wires to more than 3 meters Check your electrical system or consult an electrical engineer to check it for you PROBLEM Overloaded or shorted output error keeps on appearing Possible cause Remedy Inverter is overloaded Connected equipment features a bad power factor Connected equipment causes a short circuit at the inverter s output Make sure that the total power rating of the connected equipment is lower than the nominal inverter power rating Reduce the required power consumption of the load Please note that for example a computer load features a bad power factor which causes a reduction of the maximum output power of the inverter by approx 20 Make sure that the connected e
8. quipment is not broken or malfunctioning Check if the AC power cord between the inverter and the connected equipment is OK Any physical damage on the power cord can produce a short circuit Be carefull 12 manual Ny victron energy PROBLEM Inverter temperature too high Cooling down error keeps on appearing Possible cause Remedy HAN ee ee Airflow around the inverter is Make sure there is at least 10 obstructed centimetres of clearance around the inverter Remove any items placed on or over the inverter Keep the inverter away from direct sunlight or heat producing equipment Too high ambient temperature Move the inverter to a cooler place or provide additional cooling by an external fan Note Don t turn off the inverter when it s operating in an Inverter temperature too high Cooling down error The inverter needs this error time to cool down If none of the above remedies helps to solve the problem you encounter contact your local Victron Energy distributor for further help and or possible repair of your inverter Do not open the inverter yourself there are dangerous high voltages present inside Opening the inverter will directly void your 12 months warranty period Ny victron energy manual 13 3 TECHNICAL DATA Phoenix inverter 12 301 2 24 301 Input voltage range V DC 10 5 15 0 21 0 30 0 DC start voltage Ce mm 400 Max efficiency Zero load power W Fan ass
9. th batteries 1 Working in vicinity of a lead acid battery is dangerous Batteries can generate explosive gases during operation Never smoke or allow a spark or flame in the vicinity of a battery Provide sufficient ventilation around the battery 2 Wear eye and clothing protection Avoid touching eyes while working near batteries Wash your hands when done 3 If battery acid contacts skin or clothing wash immediately with soap and water If acid enters eye immediately flood eye with running cold water for at least 15 minutes and get medical attention immediately 4 Be careful when using metal tools in vicinity of batteries Dropping a metal tool onto a battery might cause a short circuit battery and possibly an explosion 5 Remove personal metal items such as rings bracelets necklaces and watches when working with a battery A battery can produce a short circuit current high enough to melt a ring or the like to metal causing severe burns THE RED WIRE MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE POSITIVE TERMINAL AND THE BLACK WIRE TO THE NEGATIVE TERMINAL OF THE BATTERY Reverse polarity connection of the battery wires can damage the inverter Damage caused by reversed polarity is not CAUTION covered by the warranty Make sure the power switch is in the OFF 0 position before connecting the battery 8 manual My victron energy 1 4 Connecting the load Before you connect your appliance s to the inverter always check it
10. victron energy My USER MANUAL GEBRUIKSAANWIJZING MODE D EMPLOI BEDIENUNGSANLEITUNG Phoenix 12 150 Phoenix 24 150 Phoenix 12 301 Phoenix 24 301 LE Copyrights 1999 2000 Victron Energy B V All Rights Reserved This publication or part thereof may not reproduced in any form by any method for any purpose VICTRON ENERGY B V MAKES NO WARRANTY EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE REGARDING THESE VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS AND MAKES SUCH VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS AVAILABLE SOLELY ON AN AS IS BASIS IN NO EVENT SHALL VICTRON ENERGY B V BE LIABLE TO ANYONE FOR SPECIAL COLLATERAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF PURCHASE OR USE OF THESE VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY TO VICTRON ENERGY B V REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF ACTION SHALL NOT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE VICTRON ENERGY PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HERE IN For conditions of use and permission to use this manual for publication in other than the English Dutch French or German language contact Victron Energy B V Victron Energy B V reserves the right to revise and improve its products as it sees fit This publication describes the state of this product at the time of its publication and may not reflect the product at all times in the future 2 manual Ny victron energy SECTIONS Page English 4
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