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        UPSTAGE VIDEO HACK ANNEX
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1.    backdrop  avatar or prop  that has the stream embedded within  it  The first option is more straightforward  the second requires  some knowledge of Flash     This manual gives instructions on how to stream to a Red5 server  and  how to create and use a stream avatar  Some information on  embedding a stream in an  swf graphic is provided but this manual is  not about how to use Flash     This manual is an extension to the UpStage v2 4 2 manual  specifically  to explain the audio visual streaming feature  For all other UpStage  information  please see the v2 4 2 manual     VIDEO TUTORIAL    Here is a 10 minute video tutorial which gives examples of how  streaming has been used in UpStage and explains how to send a  stream using the FMLE        SENDING A STREAM    1  SENDING A STREAM   2  RED5 PUBLISHER INTERFACE   3  FLASH MEDIA LIVE ENCODER  MAC      WINDOWS    4  VLC  FOR LINUX USERS    5  OPTIMUM SETTINGS    1  SENDING A STREAM    You need to have access to a streaming server in order to send an  audio visual stream from your computer to UpStage     Please note  this manual is not about how to install a streaming server   for information this and on installing the UpStage video hack version   please click here  Normally you will not need to install your own  streaming server  just have access to one     The information in this manual is based on the Red5 streaming server   this is not the only option  but it is the one that we have tested and  found to work well     STREA
2.  Edit View Media Edit Players  Edit Page Mode     What type of media are you adding     conse ness we   33             Prop  Backdrop  Audio    Video Avatar UpStage version 2 4 2 video hack 1                w    Give the avatar a name  tags  and select a voice if you want    Check the  Enable streaming   box    5  In the  Stream server  field  enter the rtmp address of the  streaming server you will be using    6  In the  Stream name  field  give the stream a name             HOME WORKSHOP STAGES       Workshop  Create Edit Stage Add Media Edit View Media Edit Players  Edit Page Mode     What type of media are you adding     Choose media type    Avatar ey          Add an Avatar        Name  streaml Tags        Voice       The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog   Test voice       Enable streaming  M       Stream server      rtmp   example com oflaDemo       Stream name      streaml       Stream type    Auto detect E  Test stream         O Upload your own image s    Use builtin image      iad 6 Y  Add Media     Reset          Assign    Select std    Unassig       test  whasloy          7  Assign the avatar to the appropriate stage s    8  Click Add Media     You must have the exact same stream server and stream name  information entered in whichever streaming application you use     18    STREAM AS PART OF A GRAPHIC AVATAR    It is possible to have an avatar that is both a static or animated  graphic AND a stream  To do this  once you have entered the stream  information a
3. M SERVER NAME    The Red5 server will have an rtmp URL that will look something like  this  with  example com  being the URL of the host server      rtmp   red5 example com oflaDemo  or   rtmp   example com oflaDemo    You will need to enter this into the  Stream server  field when you  create your stream avatar in UpStage  see the chapter Creating a  stream avatar   and you will also need to enter it into the streaming  application that you use to send the stream from your computer     STREAMING CLIENT OR PUBLISHER  INTERFACE    There are two ways to send a stream from your computer to a Red5  server     1  Using the Red5 Publisher   the browser interface provided by the  Red5 server    2  Using a streaming client  such as VLC  Linux  or Flash Media Live  Encoder  Mac     Windows      Using a streaming client rather than the Red5 publisher gives more  control over the quality and other variables of your stream  lt also  allows you to save the settings in a profile  so that when you reopen  the client to restart a stream  all your settings are automatically  loaded and you do not have to enter them all again     Whichever option you use  you will need to     3   4   9     enter the server URL  rtmp            enter the stream name  exactly the same as it is for the UpStage  avatar   select the appropriate video and audio devices   create a connection to the server   start your stream     It is easy to make small errors in any of these steps that will stop your  stream from wo
4. NG    Please ensure the script is executable and can be run     e using the terminal  execute chmod 755    avstream_vlc_linux_example sh    e using a graphical windowmanager  right click the file and select  Properties  then search for the settings to allow execution of the  script by the user    If your script is executable you can run it     B    e in the terminal  execute   avstream_vlc_linux_example sh  e using a graphical windowmanager  double click the script and  select execute in terminal    Note  In case you want to see a live preview of the streamed video  you can uncomment the line in the section    watch stream     of the  script  You will need the software rtmpdump and mplayer to watch the  stream        14     gt   OPTIMUM SETTINGS    The optimum settings for your video and audio streams will depend  on a number of factors  including the hardware you are using   computer operating system  camera  microphone   the capability of  your network  and the scale of audience you expect to reach     15    RECEIVING A STREAM  IN UPSTAGE    6  CREATING A STREAM AVATAR  7  PRERECORDED STREAMS    6  CREATING A STREAM  AVATAR    The easiest way to make your stream appear on an UpStage stage is  to create a stream avatar  This avatar is created in the same way as a    normal avatar  from the Add Media section of the Workshop interface     1  Click Add Media   2  Select Avatar from the media type dropdown menu        HOME WORKSHOP STAGES    Workshop  Create Edit Stage Add Media
5. Red5 Publisher  you need the publisher URL for the Red5  server you are using  This URL will look something like     http   example com 5080 demos publisher html  or    http   red5 example com demos publisher html        where  example com  is the url of the host server      ENTER THE SETTINGS    Open the Red5 Publisher URL in a browser  it will look like the  screengrab above  then follow these steps     1  In the Settings area  select the Server tab and enter the  appropriate rtmp URL  in Location   then click Connect       Settings Server Video Audio    Servers   localhost oflaDemo v    Connect         Location  rtmp   red5 example com oflaDemo       Encoding   AMFO   Proxy   None al  Type   Red5 v  Buffer 2       gt  Choose your server and press Connect    2  You should see now in the Log that you are connected  from the  line that says  NetConnection Connect Success    don t worry  about the error messages        Log    12 42 18 292   Using Adobe Macintosh Flash Player 11 7 700 169  12 50 50 931   Connecting to rtmp    red5 example com oflaDemo  12 50 51 576   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069  12 50 51 626   NetConnection Connect Success   12 50 51 712   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069  12 50 52 950   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069  12 50 52 126   Asynchronous code error   ArgumentError  Error  1063    3  Go to the Video settings and choose the video source you want  to use  then click Start     4  Click A
6. UPSTAGE  VIDEO  HACK  ANNEX    Published   2013 10 25  License   None    INTRODUCTION    This manual is for the UpStage Video Hack  2013  and is specifically  about the new audio visual streaming feature  developed by Martin  Eisenbarth for the project We have a situation  lt should be used in  conjunction with the UpStage v2 4 2 User Manual  but bear in mind that  there are some differences between v2 4 2 and the video hack version  of UpStage        THIS MANUAL IS A WORK IN PROGRESS              ff stream    2 helen    yl julius  apo stream         TAS  z haum   ama    audio  Pos   a 02    behind  important phonecall   A    lt apo stream gt  ok eva    lt schaum stream gt  so I put url     lt schaum stream gt  what else  as   I am still not here        lt apo stream gt  name  schaum    lt apo stream gt  click connect    lt apo stream gt  then click start   lt schaum stream gt  were put the  stream name     lt apo stream gt  big green button   lt apo stream gt  stream name    goes below url    lt schaum stream gt  sorry  it says   it has problem with the audio   lt schaum stream gt  and then I  can only close window    lt apo stream gt  HEADPHONES   lt apo stream gt  HEADPHONES             2 mad stri                                                 Streaming via UpStage involves two things     1  sending a stream from your computer to a streaming server   and   2  inserting that stream into the UpStage interface   by either creating a stream avatar or uploading an  swf graphic
7. ek High Definition Audio   09 990   Started audio device Mikrofon  Realtek High Definition Audio        9  To stop the stream  just click Stop in the Publish tab     3     FLASH MEDIA LIVE ENCODER   MAC  amp  WINDOWS     First download and install the cost free Flash Media Live Encoder  application  FMLE   you will need to create an account if you do not  already have one  but this does not cost anything  Then select whether  you want to download the Mac or Windows version  The current latest  version at the time of writing this manual is version 3 2  and that is  what the version that the following instructions are for     STREAM SETTINGS       Once you have downloaded and installed the FMLE  open the  application and enter the following settings in the Encoding Options  panel     0 0 9 ish Media Live Encoder 3 2       Encoding Options Preview  V Input Video V Output Video    Preset    Custom   Panel Options   Output x  V video V Audio Y Stream to Flash Media Server  Device    ManyCam Virtual Webcam  RGB    X Device   BT 1 Wi Bear FMS URL   Ftmp   example com oflaDemo  Format   VP Format   Mp3 Backup URL   Frame Rate   30 00 Channels     Mono Stream   mystream  Input Size   320x240    Y Maintain Aspect Ratio Sample Rate   22050 Connect    Bit Rar Output Size  Bit Rate   48  A we moe Auto Adjust    lv  kbps  320 x 1240 Volume        Save to File   Total Video 1   Audio Bit Rate  148 Kbps  Total bandwidth required to stream  148 Kbps    Timecode    DVR Auto Record    On the ri
8. ght hand side  under Panel Options  Output  ensure the box   Stream to Flash Media Server is checked and enter the appropriate  stream server URL and stream name     Click Connect to test the connection to the server     VIDEO AND AUDIO SETTINGS    The video and audio settings will vary according to your hardware  the  quality of stream you want to send  and the capability of the  streaming server you are using  The following settings are what we are  using as standard for UpStage  but you can experiment with them     1      Select your web cam and audio input from the dropdown menus     note   if you do not want to stream audio  uncheck the box  beside Audio       The formats will normally be VP6 for video and MP3 for audio     The video frame rate can be set at 30  if you have a lot of    streams or a low capacity streaming server  you can reduce the  frame rate to improve performance       Select the appropriate input size for your video  for best results     ensure that the Output Size exactly matches the input size       Bit rate  a low bit rate will help to ease the load on the server    and reduce lag  delay  for those receiving the stream  We  recommend 100 for video     Click the green Start button to start streaming  Click the red Stop  button to stop streaming     SAVE A PROFILE    If you are going to be using the same streaming server on a regular  basis  remember to save a profile once you have entered the settings  by going to File  gt  Save Profile  This means 
9. llow on the pop up window that asks you if Flash can  access your web cam    5  Go to the Audio settings and choose the audio source that you  want to use  then click Start     6  You should see in the Log that both your video and audio has  started  naming could be different depending on your hardware      7  You should also see your webcam image and hear your audio in  the preview tab  Now enter the stream name  exactly the same  as you have given to the stream avatar in the UpStage  workshop  this example shows the name  mystream   and click  Publish     Note  the Publish tab only shows the capture from your  hardware  to see the actual stream select the View tab  enter  the stream name and click Play    8  If your stream is successfully published you will see it in the Log    10     you will also see error messages  but these can be ignored      12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12   12     Log    23   23   23   23   23   23   23   23   26      26     08 589   Using Adobe Windovs Flash Player 11 6 602 180   21 310   Connecting to rtmp   red5 example com oflaDemo   21 450   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069   21 484   NetConnection Connect Success   21 534   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069   21 851   Asynchronous code error   ReferenceError  Error  1069   21 900   Asynchronous code error   ArgumenteError  Error  1063   26 862   Started video device Camera Plus  VGA Resolution Maximum   09 850   Started audio device Mikrofon  Realt
10. rking  For example  a space at the end of the server  URL will prevent the connection from being made  If your stream does  not work  please carefully check all of these settings to be sure you  have everything right  no extraneous spaces or small typos     This manual provides configuration instructions for the Red5 Publisher  interface  no download required   VLC and the Flash Media Live  Encoder  FMLE   For the latter two  you will need to first download and  install the application  then follow the instructions in this manual     2  RED5 PUBLISHER INTERFACE    The Red5 Publisher is a browser interface that allows you to publish a  stream without having to download and install a streaming application   However  it does not allow as much control or optimisation over the  stream you are sending  so if you are going to be regularly streaming  and or wish to have the best quality stream  it is recommended that  you use VLC  FMLE or another similar application  see the following  chapters for download links and set up         Monitor View   Publish    Log    12 42 18 292   Using Adobe Macintosh Flash Player 11 7 700 169    Name    Stream1367318538698  Enable       Settings Server Video Audio  Servers   localhost oflaDemo v Connect  Location rtmp   localhost oflaDemo  Encoding   AMFO w  Proxy   None  v   Type   Reas Y  Butter 2 B   V  Audio  V  MetaData  V  NetStream    Clear     choose your server and press Connect  Y  video  V  CuePoints  Y  NetConnection        To access the 
11. s described above     Select the radio button  Upload your own image s     Select the appropriate number of frames    Browse to the image s  on your hard drive and select   Assign the avatar to the appropriate stage s     Click Add Media     OARWN a    Note that this means the stream will be visible behind every frame of  the avatar  unless you are not actually streaming anything        What type of media are you adding     Choose media type    Avatar req                      Add an Avatar  Assig  Name  streaml Tags  Select  Voice    req The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog Test voice   Unas   i test  Enable streaming  whai       Stream server    rtmp   example com oflaDemo       Stream name    streaml    Stream type    Auto detect     Test stream      O      Upload your own image s     Use builtin image    Number of frames    1 W    Filename 1        m      Add Media   Reset      y ci       UpStage version 2 4 2 video hack 1                Now go to your stage and start your stream in order to see your  stream avatar  remember that you must assign the avatar to a stage  before you can see it     7     PRERECORDED STREAMS    It is possible to play a prerecorded video or audio file in the same way  as a live stream  This allows you to add additional media to the stage  without increasing the initial load time for the audience  and enables a  greater variety of formats     In particular  it allows the playing of prerecorded video at high quality   which was not previousl
12. t s should be sufficient     20    
13. that next time you open  the FMLE  your settings will automatically be loaded     If you try different settings to experiment with quality  you can save a  new profile and then go back to the original settings by going to File  gt   Open Profile     12    4  VLC  FOR LINUX USERS     VLC offers the possibility to stream on Linux using video4linux  can  access different kinds of hardware like webcams but also TV tuners  etc   and FFmpeg for transcoding  transcoding to FLV and sending  RT MP to a stream server      The file STREAMING txt contains some links to in depth information  about streaming parameters for use with VLC     SAMPLE SCRIPT    For easy setup please use the avstream_vic linux_example sh script     download here by right clicking and saving as file    MODIFY SETTINGS       Adjust to your hardware       VIDEO_CAPTURE_DEVICE     e g   dev videod for your internal webcam  or  dev video1 and so  on for further external hardware    e AUDIO_CAPTURE_DEVICE_SLAVE     use alsa   hw 8 8 for your internal microphone or alsa   hw 1 0  and so on for external microphones    e set the stream url STREAM_PUBLISH_URL  for example if your  stream name is streamt     rtmp   red5 example com oflaDemo stream1    Additionally you may want to adjust all settings starting with  STREAM_    all other settings probably won t need to be touched  The  standard configuration is to stream with VP6 and MP3 codecs  320 x  240 pixels at 30 fps and a total bandwidth of 196 kBit s     START STREAMI
14. y possible to do directly in UpStage   prerecorded video can be played by embedding in  swf files      File formats that can be streamed are MP3  FLV  or for higher quality  MP4 or AAC  note that higher quality also means more bandwidth and  potential problems for people on slower networks      You will need FTP access to the streaming server  ask the person who  is administering the streaming server you are using for this  information     STREAMING PRERECORDED VIDEO AND  AUDIO    1  Via FTP  upload your video or audio file to the streaming server   note  use only letters and digits in the file name  no special  characters or spaces     2  In UpStage  go to Add Media and create a stream avatar with   the RT MP URL of the streaming server and the stream name as   the filename of the video or audio file    Assign the stream avatar to the appropriate stage s     4  Test the stream in the Add Media interface to ensure it is  working    5  Go to the stage  hold the avatar  and place it on the stage  the  recording will start playing from the beginning of the file    6  To stop the stream  simply drop or clear the stream avatar  from the stage     RECOMMENDED BITRATES    w    The bitrate of your streams are very important  the total bitrate of all  the streams on stage at one time should not exceed 800kBit s  to  avoid network overload and stream interruptions for some people     For videos  a bitrate of 200   400 kBit s should be sufficient     For audio  a bitrate of 64   160 kBi
    
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