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Product Specification and User Manual - Digi-Key

1. Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 11 I O 51 Dal 12 REQ 52 REQ 13 C D 53 C D 14 SEL 54 SEL 15 MSG 55 MSG 16 RST 56 RST 17 ACK 57 ACK 18 BSY 58 BSY 19 ATN 59 ATN 20 DBP 0 60 DBP 0 21 DB 7 61 DB 7 22 DB 6 62 DB 6 23 DB 5 63 DB 5 24 DB 4 64 DB 4 25 DB 3 65 DB 8 26 DB 2 66 DB 2 27 DB 1 67 DB 1 28 DB 0 68 DB 0 29 DBP 1 69 DBP 1 30 DB 15 70 DB 15 31 DB 14 71 DB 14 32 DB 13 72 DB 13 33 DB 12 73 DB 12 34 5VDC 74 MATED 2 35 5VDC 75 GROUND 36 5VDC 76 GROUND 37 RESERVED 77 ACTIVE LED 38 RESERVED 78 RESERVED 39 SCSI ID 0 79 SCSI ID 1 40 SCSI ID 2 80 SCSI ID 3 Notes 1 The 12V pins as defined in the SCA specification pins 1 4 on the 80 pin connector are not required for SSD operation These pins may be connected to a 12V power supply or left unconnected 2 The activity LED is limited to 24 mA and a 100 Q resistor 16 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 1 10 4 68 Pin Connector Interface The SSD 68 pin connector interface pinouts are described in Table 10 and Table 11 according to the electrical interface being used Table 10 Pinout for SSD 68 Pin Connector with Single Ended Electrical Interface
2. 1 3 11 13 15 17 19 A 24mA 5 T 9 Kx 18 20 Pins with Jumpers and LED Figure 8 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 80 Pin Header Settings 47 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 LED ACCESS ACTIVITY TERMINATION POWER SECURE ERASE WRITE PROTECT FORCE SINGLE ENDED SCSI TERMINATION SCSI ID EES 11 13 15 17 19 Al 24mA DHLLCDDDD Pins with Jumpers and LED Figure 9 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 Pin Header Settings 11 5 1 SCSI ID Pins Every device on the SCSI bus must have a unique SCSI ID You must ensure that the SCSI ID of the drive is not the same as the host adapter typically 7 or 15 and to ascertain whether or not the SSD shares the SCSI bus with additional drives After doing this assign an unused ID to the SSD For example if the SSD is the only device on the SCSI bus use the factory default ID setting 0 as it may be any ID except that of the host adapter The SSD SCSI ID can be set via the header or via the 80 pin SCA 2 connector disk type or via the auxiliary connector for the 68 pin To select the required ID using the header settings 1 Verify that the SCSI ID pins in the 68 pin auxiliary connector are not being used or define the ID as 0 for the 80 pin SCA 2 connector 2 Set the headers as described in Table 33 Table 33 SCSI ID Header Settings 0 default
3. Figure 14 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 80 Pin Label 64 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 pin label P N 43 LB 007 00 contains the following information Unformatted Capacity Ordering Information Serial Number written and bar code Part Number written and bar code Hardware and Software Revisions Alphanumeric ESD Warning SCSI LVD SE Icon Figure 15 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 Pin Label FFD 35 U3S 352 X P68 352GB QUALI AU AN NAB IN 1234567 S N 56789 QUAM UT AA 43EU0352520A A 1 00 7 0 M Systems Flash Disk Pioneers ul ULTRA 320 SCSI FLASH DISK 68PIN 43 LB 007 00 AY FE CEO Header Setting 2 WARNING Contains parts susceptible to damage by l sa Electrostatic Discharge ESD Product warranty 5 6 rg will be void if label or cover is removed SCH termination ON Force Single Ended Write Protect CH gy LYDISE x Secure Erase Termination Power amp BV pagsama Option jumper 5 Volts Input Power DC M Systems Logo Product Family Name Fast Flash Disk FFD Product Name and Interface Type ESD CE Mark UL and FCC Logos Header Setting 65 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 15 BUILT IN TEST BIT The SSD performs a power up test to ensure
4. o 2 bytes for the partition number o 2 bytes to indicate whether Security Erase has been set for this partition 1 ERASE ON o 4 bytes for the start sector of the partition hexadecimal number o 4 bytes for the end sector of the partition hexadecimal number Table 20 Partition Structure Bit ECH 4a 3 2 1 o Partition number Reserved To Be MSB Start Sector MSB End Sector For example to set partition 0 from sector 0 to sector 16383 0x3FFF to remain intact and partition 1 from sector 16384 Ox4000 to sector 32767 Ox7FFF to be erased the SCSI command is 3b 01 00 00 00 13 00 00 18 00 The data structure to be transferred for the above configuration is illustrated in Figure 5 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3F FF 00 01 00 01 00 00 40 00 00 00 7F FF Figure 5 Example Data Structure 30 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 5 3 Reading Security Erase Parameters Table 21 describes the configuration for reading the boundaries of the Security Erase parameters Table 21 Reading the Boundaries Bit 0 Operation Code 0x3C 2 Reserved 0x00 3 MSB 4 Buffer Offset 0x13 5 LSB 6 MSB 7 Allocation length 8 LSB 9 Control Bit Description e Operation Code 3Ch e Mode 0x1 Vendor specific mode e Buffer Offset 0x13 e Allocation length Specifies the length of the transfer Each partition requires
5. 43 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 10 SENSE KEY AND ADDITIONAL SENSE KEY CODES Table 31 and Table 32 list the sense key codes and additional sense key codes returned by the SSD Table 31 Sense Key Codes Sense Code Description Sense Key Code NO SENSE RECOVERED ERROR NOT READY MEDIUM ERROR HARDWARE ERROR ILLEGAL REQUEST UNIT ATTENTION DATA PROTECT ABORTED COMMAND Table 32 Additional Sense Key Codes and Additional Sense Code Qualifiers INVALID FIELD IN CDB INVALID FIELD IN PARAMETER LIST UNRECOVERED READ ERROR MULTIPLE READ ERRORS DATA PHASE ERROR PERIPHERAL DEVICE WRITE FAULT MESSAGE ERROR SCSI PARITY ERROR LOGICAL UNIT IS NOT READY INITIALIZING COMMAND 0x04 0x02 REQUIRED DEFECT LIST UPDATE FAILURE 0x32 0x00 DEFECT LIST NOT FOUND 0x1C 0x00 44 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 WRITE PROTECTED SAVING PARAMETERS NOT SUPPORTED COMMAND SEQUENSE ERROR 45 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 11 CONFIGURING AND INSTALLING THE SSD 3 5 ULTRA320 SCSI This section provides you with the information you need to properly install your new SSD SanDisk recommends that qualified and trained personnel install the drive The following chapters contain handling i
6. 13 C D 53 GROUND 14 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 14 SEL 54 GROUND 15 MSG 55 GROUND 16 RST 56 GROUND 17 ACK 57 GROUND 18 BSY 58 GROUND 19 ATN 59 GROUND 20 DBP 0 60 GROUND 21 DB 7 61 GROUND 22 DB 6 62 GROUND 23 DB 5 63 GROUND 24 DB 4 64 GROUND 25 DB 3 65 GROUND 26 DB 2 66 GROUND 27 DB 1 67 GROUND 28 DB 0 68 GROUND 29 DBP 1 69 GROUND 30 DB 15 70 GROUND 31 DB 14 71 GROUND 32 DB 13 72 GROUND 33 DB 12 73 GROUND 34 5VDC 74 MATED 2 35 5VDC 75 GROUND 36 5VDC 76 GROUND 37 RESERVED 77 ACTIVE LED 38 RESERVED 78 RESERVED 39 SCSI ID 0 79 SCSI ID 1 40 SCSI ID 2 80 SCSI ID 3 Table 9 80 Pin Connector Pinout with Low Voltage Differential LVD Electrical Interface Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 1 RESERVED 41 GROUND 2 RESERVED 42 GROUND 3 RESERVED 43 GROUND 4 RESERVED 44 MATED 1 5 RESERVED 45 RESERVED 6 RESERVED 46 DIFFSENS 7 DB 11 47 DB 11 8 DB 10 48 DB 10 9 DB 9 49 DB 9 10 DB 8 50 DB 8 15 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5
7. 3 If you want the SSD to be a bootable drive run the DOS SYS command Note Some SCSI host adapters require the installation of a device driver to access SCSI disk drives In this case follow the instructions included with your adapter to configure the system and install the SSD as another drive under DOS The SSD is not bootable under this scenario 54 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 11 6 3 Using the SSD in Microsoft Windows Based Platforms The SSD does not require a driver with Windows based platforms However if the SSD is connected through a Host Bus Adapter HBA a driver must be installed Most adapters have an accompanying driver for Windows If you do not have a driver one can be downloaded from the HBA vendor website Partitioning and formatting the SSD can be done using Windows Disk Management or any other common OS tools 11 6 4 Using the SSD in Linux Based Platforms The SSD can be used as a standard SCSI disk drive and does not require a driver with Linux based platforms If the SSD is connected through a Host Bus Adapter HBA driver installation is required The SSD can be partitioned using the fdisk command or any similar utility Formatting the SSD with a specific file system can be done using the mkfs ext2 ext3 command or using any similar utility For more details please refer to the Linux SCSI HOWTO file 11 6 5 U
8. 56 64 72 80 96 104 112 120 128 136 144 152 160 176 192 208 224 240 256 272 288 304 320 336 352 S Units GB Gbytes CCCC Customer Code Customer Code Reference Generic 0000 NN Change Code Change Code Reference Generic 00 Note The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and later 68 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 A OLD STRUCTURE VENDOR SPECIFIC SECURITY ERASE SCSI COMMAND The vendor specific SCSI command can be used to bypass the default Security Erase parameters that are defined in the security erase configuration The interface specified in Table 38 enables defining a wide range of Sanitize procedures Table 38 Security Erase Command Old Structure on oe Se a Fill Options SCR SE CECR SS SS Es 00b Default as defined in the Security Erase configuration 01b No fill 10b Fill with zeros 1 1b Fill with a random pattern Erase Options 00b Default as defined in the Security Erase configuration 01b Erase all media 10b Selective erase according to the erase mask If the secondary operation code 0x4D is not contained in the third byte the security command will be rejected If the Erase All Media option 01b in the Erase Option is enabled all media will be erased regardless of what was set in the security erase configurat
9. 12 bytes The first four bytes of the received data contain the read length therefore the transfer length is NUMBER OF PARTITIONS TO READ x 12 4 The first four bytes of the data structure to be received indicate the length of the received data All following bytes are the partition information For example to read all the data the user should enter 100 64 HEX as the allocation length 12 x 8 4 The SCSI command is 3C 01 00 00 00 13 00 00 64 00 31 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The data Figure 6 8 1 5 4 structure received for the entire security erase partition information is illustrated in 00 00 00 60 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 06 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 07 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Figure 6 Data Structure for Reading 0x64 Bytes Sanitize Configuration Commands Table 22 Sanitize Configuration Commands Byte 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 5 8 1 5 5 Bit 17 6 5 4 3 2 1 o Operation Code 0x3C Reserved 0x00 MSB Buffer Offset 0x23 LSB MSB 0x05 LSB Control Data Length is 5 Bytes Table 23 Data Length is 5 Bytes Byte Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
10. Fast 160 Ultra320 320 MB sec o Wide DT Fast 80 Ultra160 160 MB sec o Wide DT Fast 20 40 MB sec o Wide DT Fast 10 20 MB sec e ST modes o Fast 20 40 MB sec o Fast 10 20 MB sec o Fast 5 10 MB sec 4 1 2 Bus Characteristics The SSD has 16 bit bus type wide LVD and SE modes 4 1 3 Performance Performance testing was carried out using the following setup e Bus type 16 bit wide e SCSI transfer mode Ultra320 320 MB sec e OS DOS and Windows XP e Transfer size gt 1MB e Benchmark utility IOMeter release 12 2003 The SSD meets the performance requirements as specified in Table 1 Table 1 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Transfer Rates and IOPS Burst Rate MB Sec 1MB ect Baco Thea eC a ee a 8 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 1 4 Access Time Maximum access time is lt 0 8 msec 80 usec 4 1 5 Start Up Time The required period for the SSD to mount the media and respond to media related commands read write verify depends on the media density Table 2 Table 2 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Mount Times Density GB Time to Mount Media Seconds after Low Level Format 2 During the start up process all SCSI commands involving media access return the following status conditions e CHECK CONDITION sense key NOT READY and e Extended sense key LOGICAL UNIT IN PROCESS OF BECOMING READY SSD supports th
11. Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Only internal devices Ll SCSI device 1 SCSI device 0 Termination Terminated not Enabled PC SCSI terminated adapter Only external devices Termination Enabled PC SCSI Semer adapter SCSI device 0 naal device 3 Hat erminated HANARA ALEGRE SE through na Internal and external devices External Terminator Termination SCSI device 2 Disabled PC SCSI SCSI device 0 not E adapter not terminated terminated IW A0 SCSI device 5 ge SCSI device 3 Terminated External __ Terminated Terminator gt Ge Figure 13 SCSI Cable Connection and Termination Configuration 11 6 2 Using the SSD in MS DOS Based Platforms After installing the SSD as described in Section 11 6 1 it must be installed as a disk drive under DOS Run the DOS commands listed below and follow the instructions displayed for each command For more information regarding the DOS commands refer to your DOS manual 1 Run the DOS FDISK utility to partition the SSD If you want the SSD to be a bootable drive run Set Active Partition using the FDISK utility 2 Run the DOS Format command to high level format the SSD
12. Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS Br AP eee ee 6 2 Applicable Documents Kua AKA NANGANAK ANAN 6 MG o AAP AAAH 7 4A Spe cific tionS naaa NAA AA AA nP ee ere nee eres 8 4 1 MANAGES E 8 4 1 1 Supported SCSI Modes A 8 41 2 BUS CHAraCleriStiCs o f aa ARA ADAN An 8 GREEN 8 A14 ACCESS Lu 9 GN StartUp TIME Lama a BAN LANA NANANA NA NAAN 9 4 1 6 Seek Time and Latency Time 9 4 1 7 Power Requirements and Consumption 10 41 8 Memory DENSIUGS aaa NANANA AA NG ANAN 10 41 9 Endurance NGA AG AA AA NANGANGALAGA AG 12 4 1 10 Physical Charactertsttce GNAGGGKBNG Gn nKKGCNAKa0anasannnanana 12 4 1 11 Hot Insertion Hot Gwappablel 18 4 2 Reliability msuuuuuwws anus reer GCNG GCNG EKENEENNEKNSEEENEENSEEEEEEEEEEENEEENEEEEEENNEKANEk0N0kr00kan0 kan ka 19 4 3 Embedded Error Detection and Error Correction Code EDC ECC Llana nnwawannnnan 19 4 4 Environmental Conditions cccccccccccccccceceeeeeeeceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeseeeseeeses 20 4AA Temperatunm RER Ee Eege ER 20 442 AdE AN 20 4 4 3 Relative H miditY 2na KiTA NAA AA 20 BAA SHOCK fuss sea AA An AALANGAN 20 A45 TC LD 20 4 5 Compliance with Sana Saan na KA ANNA AA AA Aa 21 4 6 Access Activity LED E 21 5 Supported SCSI Commands ua ANAN NAA AA AGANG 22 6 SCSI Message BANANA AA 24 Ts ace CAP SCN AA E E AA 25 8 Vendor Specific CommandS s
13. bit of 0 disables the resume option on power up see Section 8 1 5 1 Table 17 Disable Enable Partial Security Erase Bit Byte 17 6 5 4 3 2 1 o Operation Code 0x3B Logical Unit Number Mode 0x01 Reserved 0x00 MSB Buffer Offset 0x14 OI IMC LSB 28 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Parameter List Length 0x01 Control For example the SCSI commands for enabling disabling Partial Security Erase are 3b 01 00 00 00 14 00 00 01 OO The disable enable Partial Security Erase data structure to be transferred contains one byte as described in Table 18 Table 18 Disable Enable Partial Security Erase Data Structure or ee Tay A Partial bit of 1 enables partial security erase on power up A Partial bit of 0 disables partial security erase on power up Table 19 Setting the Boundaries Bit 0 Operation Code 0x3B 2 Reserved 0x00 3 MSB 4 Buffer Offset 0x13 5 LSB 6 MSB 7 Parameter List Length 8 LSB 9 Control Bit Description e Operation Code 3Bh e Mode 0x1 Vendor specific mode e Buffer Offset 0x13 29 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 e Parameter List Length Specifies the length of the transfer Each partition requires 12 bytes in the data structure to be transferred
14. for connector interface parameters when using the 80 pin interfaces for SE and LVD interfaces Figure 10 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 80 Pin Connector 11 5 9 68 Pin Connector The SSD with a 68 pin connector has an auxiliary connector between the power connector and the 68 pin SCSI connector This connector replicates some of the functions contained in the header enabling remote setting of the unit In addition remote LEDs can be connected to the unit Figure 11 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 Pin Connector 50 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 SCSI TERMINATION SCSI ID 5VDC NG 7 8 1 WRITE PROTECT GROUND ACTIVITY LED FAULT LED GROUND GROUND Figure 12 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 pin Auxiliary Connector Settings Table 34 68 Pin Auxiliary Connector Signals SFF 80091 Auxiliary Connector Pin No Signal Signal Function Sets the SCSI ID Set SCSI ID 0 to ON by connecting a jumper between pins 1 2 Connects the LED to indicate a unit fault The LED 2 External Fault LED illuminates during power up diagnostics and whenever the SSD detects a fault Can be used even if SCSI ID 0 is ON Sets the SCSI I
15. interrupted while Security Erase is in process part of the media may remain intact The SSD provides a Resume option that restarts Security Erase on the next power up The Resume option persists until the security erase is complete The Resume option is user configurable This feature default is on 8 1 4 Fill Format Option The Fill Format option automatically writes the erased media This process can replace the low level format process and is strongly recommended after the Partial Security Erase because it is the only way to perform a partial low level format of the media The Fill Format option should not replace the low level format process if a quick sanitizing process is used Erasing the media without either the fill format option or low level formatting will result in a longer mount time 8 1 5 Configuration 8 1 5 1 Configurable Parameters The following parameters can be configured e Disable Enable Resume Security Erase If this flag is disabled and power is interrupted while Security Erase is in progress the SSD will not restart Security Erase on the next power up This flag is enabled by default e Disable Enable Partial Security Erase If this flag is enabled Partial Secure Erase is activated and only the designated partitions are erased during the Security Erase process If this flag is disabled default all media is erased When activating Security Erase via the SCSI vendor specific command the user may override this f
16. operate the SSD within the environmental specifications e Always use a grounded wrist strap when handling the SSD Drives that are not installed in the system are sensitive to ESD damage e Never switch DC power to the drive by plugging an electrically live source cable into the drive s power connector 46 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 11 4 System Requirements In order to install the SSD in your system ensure that you have the following items e System mounting hardware usually a 3 5 drive bay with the appropriate mounting holes or a 5 25 drive bay with guide rails for a 3 5 drive e For the 80 pin SCA 2 model Matching 80 pin SCA 2 connector e For the 68 pin model o 4 pin power cable o 68 pin ribbon SCSI cable e SCSI host adapter e Appropriate device driver for your operating system and SCSI host adapter 11 5 Configuring the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 SCSI Before mounting the SSD in the system s drive bay configure the SSD by setting the header located at the side of the unit to meet your system requirements Any changes to the header settings must be made while the SSD is powered off otherwise the unit may be damaged or the new settings may not be recognized Lo Ho LED ACCESS ACTIVITY N A SECURE ERASE WRITE PROTECT FORCE SINGLE ENDED SCSI TERMINATION SCSI ID
17. that its basic components are operational Upon power up the following is tested e RAM e Boot flash e SCSI controller e Timers e DMA controller e Flash media 66 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk 16 FACTORY DEFAULT SETUP SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The following table describes the preset factory header default settings for the SSD Table 36 Factory Header default Settings Header Factory Setting Pins 1 2 SCSI ID 0 OFF Pins 3 4 SCSI ID 1 OFF Pins 5 6 SCSI ID 2 OFF Pins 7 8 SCSI ID 3 OFF Pins 9 10 SCSI Termination OFF Pins 11 12 Force Single Ended OFF Pins 13 14 Force Single Ended OFF Pins 15 16 Write Protected OFF Pins 17 18 Termination Power OFF N A for 80 pin ara a a Pins 19 20 Access Activity LED No LED attached 67 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 17 ORDERING INFORMATION Table 37 Ordering Information SDSTH XXXS CCCCNN SD Prefix SanDisk Corporation S Interface 6 68 pin connector 8 SCA 2 80 pin connector T Temperature Range C Commercial 0 C to 70 C N Enhanced 25 C to 75 C X Extended 40 C to 85 C H Case Height A 0 5 inch 1 27 mm up to 128GB B 1 0 inch 25 4 mm up to 352GB XXX Unformatted density 1 2 4 8 12 16 20 24 32 40 48
18. the cable and now is installed on another connector on the bus you must disable the termination on the previous device If you install an external SCSI device but had only internal devices so far you must also disable the host adapter s termination This can be done via software as with the newer adapters by removing the usually three terminator packs near the host adapter s SCSI connector or by setting a jumper on the host adapter Clearly the situation is the same if you previously had only external devices 12 3 SCSI ID Configuration SCSI ID configuration requires the location of the first available free ID The best way of doing this is to simply look at your host adapter s boot up message and check for free IDs Adaptec AHA 1540CF 1542CF BIOS 2 01s c 1993 Adaptec Inc All Rights reserved Press lt Ctrl gt lt A gt for SCSISelect TM Utility Target 0 DEC DSP3085S B SD16 Drive C 80h Target 1 QUANTUM LP425S op Drive D 81h Target 3 TOSHIBA CD ROM XM 3301T Target 4 SDI LASERSTOR EX In this example ID 2 5 and 6 are free for new devices ID 7 cannot be used as this is the host adapter The SSD uses Header to set the ID in a 4 2 1 configuration The sum of the switch values determines the ID For example if you want a hard disk with ID 0 set all three switches to OFF 12 4 Solving Installation Problems The following is a general list of common problems that may arise when installing t
19. 0 SCSI 3 5 8 3 Power Consumption during Security Erase Typical power consumption during Security Erase depends on both the device density and the NAND flash type The SSD input voltage is 5VDC with a tolerance of 0 5V Table 30 Typical Power Consumption During Security Erase Overall Density Power Consumption Power Consumption GB During Erase During Erase and Fill 16 1 4 A 7 W 1 4 A 7 W 64 1 8 A 9 W 1 7 A 8 5 W 128 2 1 A 10 5W 1 8 A 9 W 224 2 3 A 11 5W 1 8 A 9 W 320 2 8 A 14 W 2 A 10 W 352 3 2A 16 W 2 1 A 10 5 W Note The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and later 8 4 LED Indicator during Erase While the SSD is running the Security Erase process an LED blinks according to specific patterns to indicate process status and completion as follows e The LED blinks red while a Security Erase is in progress e The LED blinks green four times when the Security Erase process is complete e Ifthe Security Erase command includes the Fill option the LED blinks alternating red and green while the media is being filled e The LED illuminates steady green while remounting the media 42 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 9 FIRMWARE UPGRADE The SSD has field upgrade capability When required SanDisk will provide the micro code and the utility for the upgrade
20. 17 TERMPWR 51 TERMPWR 18 TERMPWR 52 TERMPWR 19 RESERVED 53 RESERVED 20 GROUND 54 GROUND 21 ATN 55 ATN 22 GROUND 56 GROUND 23 BSY 57 BSY 24 ACK 58 ACK 25 RST 59 RST 26 MSG 60 MSG 27 SEL 61 SEL 28 C D 62 C D 29 REQ 63 REQ 30 Dal 64 I O 31 DB 8 65 DB 8 32 DB 9 66 DB 9 33 DB 10 67 DB 10 34 DB 11 68 DB 11 4 1 11 Hot Insertion Hot Swappable The following classes of hot insertion are supported by the 80 pin SSD in accordance with the SCSI controller data sheet 18 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 e Class 1 Power off during removal or insertion e Class 2 RST signal asserted continuously during removal or insertion e Class 3 Current I O processes not permitted during insertion or removal 4 2 Reliability The SSD provides a very high number of hours for Mean Time Between Failures MTBF Exact times are density dependent as described in Table 12 Table 12 Mean Time Between Failures MTBF per Density Density GB Mean Time Between Failures Hours 1 8 16 833 820 64 473 507 128 315 667 160 259 222 224 203 513 256 178 460 320 150 161 352 136 067 Performance assessments are based on Telcordia SR 332 GB 25 C A detailed MTBF report can be provided upon customer request Note The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware v
21. 2 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 80 Pin Assembly in Inches A18 Pin HO Pin a A 13 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 saad eee SD Figure 3 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 Pin Assembly in Inches 4 1 10 3 80 Pin Connector Interface The SSD 80 pin connector interface pinouts are described in Table 8 and Table 9 according to the electrical interface being used Table 8 80 Pin Connector Pinout with Single Ended SE Electrical Interface Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 1 RESERVED 41 GROUND 2 RESERVED 42 GROUND 3 RESERVED 43 GROUND 4 RESERVED 44 MATED 1 5 RESERVED 45 RESERVED 6 RESERVED 46 GROUND 7 DB 11 47 GROUND 8 DB 10 48 GROUND 9 DB 9 49 GROUND 10 DB 8 50 GROUND 11 JO 51 GROUND 12 REQ 52 GROUND
22. 32149504 31396 16 64 512 20 40202240 39260 16 64 512 24 48254976 47124 16 64 512 32 64360448 62852 16 64 512 40 80465920 78580 16 64 512 48 96571392 94308 16 64 512 56 112680960 110040 16 64 512 64 128786432 125768 16 64 512 72 144891904 141496 16 64 512 10 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Unformatted Disk Formatted Disk Density Cylinders Heads Sectors Bytes Density GB No of Blocks Blocks Block 80 160997376 157224 16 64 512 96 193208320 188680 16 64 512 104 209317888 204412 16 64 512 112 225423360 220140 16 64 512 120 241528832 235868 16 64 512 128 257634304 251596 16 64 512 136 273739776 267324 16 64 512 144 289845248 283052 16 64 512 152 305954816 298784 16 64 512 160 322060288 314512 16 64 512 176 354271232 345968 16 64 512 192 386482176 377424 16 64 512 208 418697216 408884 16 64 512 224 450908160 440340 16 64 512 240 483119104 471796 16 64 512 256 515334144 503256 16 64 512 272 547545088 534712 16 64 512 288 579756032 566168 16 64 512 304 611971072 597628 16 64 512 320 644182016 629084 16 64 512 336 676392960 660540 16 64 512 352 708608000 692000 16 64 512 Notes 1 Memory density is specified when placing device orders 2 The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and late
23. A Navy NAVSO P 5239 26 Erase the media and overwrite with random 0x85 0x01 0x00 0x00 data then erase again 34 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Master Operation Command Parameter1 Parameter2 Parameter3 DoD 5220 22 M Erase the media and overwrite with single 0x84 Char 0x00 0x00 character then erase again NSA Manual 130 2 Erase the media and overwrite with random 0x81 0x02 Char 0x00 data 2 times then erase and overwrite with a character USA Army 380 19 Erase the media and overwrite with random data erase and overwrite with a character OxC1 0x01 Char Char then erase and overwrite with complement of the character NISPOMSUP Chap 8 Sect 8 501 Overwrite all locations with a character its OxDO Char Char 0x01 complement and then random data IREC IRIG 106 Erase the media overwrite with 0x55 OxDO 0x55 OxAA 0x00 erase overwrite with OxAA erase Erase the media and overwrite with random data different data each time 21 times SS Ons xan 0x00 Erase the media and overwrite with random data different data each time 381 times 8 1 5 7 Erase Mask OxD5 0x7F Ox7F Ox7F Table 26 Erase Mask Data Structure ana Pans Pain Ra Pato rion Pion 8 1 6 Verifying Security Erase Upon request SanDisk provides a special utility that verifies Security Erase
24. ANDS The SSD supports the SCSI commands listed in Table 13 Table 13 SCSI Commands SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Command Option Command Code Group 0 6 Byte Commands TEST UNIT READY M 0x00 REZERO UNIT O 0x01 REQUEST SENSE M 0x03 FORMAT UNIT M 0x04 REASSIGN BLOCKS O 0x07 READ 6 M 0x08 WRITE 6 O Ox0A SEEK 6 O 0x0B INQUIRY M 0x12 MODE SELECT 6 O 0x15 RESERVE 6 Mi 0x16 RELEASE 6 M 0x17 MODE SENSE 6 O Ox1A START STOP UNIT O 0x1B SEND DIAGNOSTICS M 0x1D Groups 1 and 2 10 Byte Commands READ CAPACITY M 0x25 READ 10 M 0x28 WRITE 10 O dei SEEK 10 O 0x2B WRITE AND VERIFY 10 O Ox2E VERIFY 10 O Ox2F READ DEFECT DATA 10 O 0x37 SYNCHRONIZE CACHE 10 O 0x35 WRITE BUFFER O 0x3B CHANGE DEFINITION O 0x40 MODE SELECT 10 O 0x55 MODE SENSE 10 O 0x5A Groups 5 12 Byte Commands REPORT LUNS O OxA0 22 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Command Option Command Code Vendor Specific 6 Byte Commands SECURE ERASE V OxDF Vendor Specific 10 Byte Commands SANITIZE NEW FORMAT V OxFF 1 M Mandatory O Optional V Vendor Specific 2 REZERO UNIT and SEEK 6 are obsolete in SCSI 3 but are supported by the SSD for compatibility with SCSI 2 3 In SCSI 3 fields 3rd Party and 3rd Party Devic
25. Compensation Precomp drivers and Adaptive Active Filter receivers e Skew compensation e Training pattern for Adaptive Active Filters and skew compensation 25 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 VENDOR SPECIFIC COMMANDS 8 1 Security Erase Features The vendor specific Security Erase feature quickly erases all selected media on the SSD The SCSI vendor specific command codes Us DP and OxFFh or the vendor specific Security Erase hardware interrupt offered as an option upon customer request activates this function When the Security Erase function is activated all NAND flash for Full Security Erase as described in Section 8 1 1 or part of the NAND flash components for Partial Security Erase as described in Section 8 1 2 are erased The SSD Secure Erase option can also be configured to fill the erased part of the media immediately after the erase process is complete Bad blocks and unused flash storage are erased as well 8 1 1 Full Security Erase Option When the Full Security Erase function is activated all NAND flash components are erased To make the SSD fully operational after the completion of the Full Security Erase process the SSD must be power cycled This function is identical to the previously available feature in the SSD product line 8 1 2 Partial Security Erase Option When a Partial Security Erase is initiated only selecte
26. D Set SCSI ID 1 to ON by connecting a 1 SCSI ID 0 i AHELAD jumper between pins 3 4 4 Ground Ground 5 SCSI ID 2 Sets the SCSI ID Set SCSI ID 2 to ON by connecting a jumper between pins 5 6 6 Ground Ground Sets the SCSI ID Set SCSI ID 3 to ON by connecting a jumper between pins 7 8 Connects the LED to indicate a busy unit SCSI busy The 8 External Busy LED illuminates during power up diagnostics and whenever Activity LED the SSD is performing commands Can be used even if SCSI ID 3 is ON 7 SCSI ID 3 Enables termination to the SSD by connecting auxiliary pin 9 Termination ON 9 to Ground 10 Ground Ground 11 5V DC 5V DC Output voltage up to 1 Amp Sets the SSD as a read only drive Enables write protect to 12 Write Protect the SSD by connecting auxiliary pin 12 to Ground for example pin 10 Notes 1 SFF Committee SFF 8009 Specification for Unitized Connector for Cabled Application Rev 4 2 October 10 2000 2 Current for the external LED complies with the SFF 8009 standard When asserted this signal shall present a DC impedance of 150 ohms 20 to ground The SSD design provides a current limiting resistor inside the drive yielding 3 mA It is appropriate for all common LEDs without an external resistor 51 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 To selec
27. Master Command Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Parameter 3 BIDIN IRIG 32 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 5 6 Vendor Specific Security Erase SCSI Command The vendor specific SCSI command can be used to bypass the default Security Erase parameters that are defined in the security erase configuration There are two commands that perform security erase sanitize OxDF an old method included for backward compatibility with old products and the more flexible 0x4F which is strongly recommended Table 24 Security Erase Command New Structure Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Operation Code 0x4F LUN SubCode Parameter 3 o Parameter 2 Parameter1 Master Command Reserved Reserved Erase Mask O O NID O B DQ N Control Sub codes e OxOA Perform Sanitize e OxOB Perform Sanitize and maintain the bad block data in accordance with IRIG106 The Sanitize command provides a high degree of flexibility which enables executing declassification procedures defined in various standards by providing different arguments to the command Specifically the Sanitize command enables defining up to three stages of the declassification process where each stage can be either erasing the media and overwriting it with a given character or erasing the media
28. OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF 48 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 To select the required SCSI ID via the 68 pin auxiliary connector only for the 68 pin connector disk type 1 Verify that the SCSI ID DIP switches are set to SCSI ID 0 2 Position the SCSI ID jumpers of the auxiliary connector to SET according to Table 35 11 5 2 Termination Pins The SCSI bus must be terminated at the two physical ends of the cable Only the devices connected at either end may supply terminations Devices that are not located at the ends of the cable must have their terminations disabled or they will cause a degradation of the signal quality Too many terminations will cause intermittent errors or other problems when accessing devices on the SCSI bus To select the termination condition place a jumper between positions 9 10 of the header For the 68 pin connector termination is also available via the auxiliary connector as described in Table 34 and Table 35 Note According to the SCSI standard termination for the 80 pin SCA 2 connector must be supplied from outside the disk drive However for convenience termination has been set as an option in the SSD 80 pin model 11 5 3 Forced Single Ended Electrical Interface Pins When a jumper is placed between pins 11 12 of the header the SSD forces a Single Ended SE electrical interface W
29. Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 1 GROUND 35 DB 12 2 GROUND 36 DB 13 3 GROUND 37 DB 14 4 GROUND 38 DB 15 5 GROUND 39 DBP 1 6 GROUND 40 DB 0 7 GROUND 41 DB 1 8 GROUND 42 DB 2 9 GROUND 43 DB 3 10 GROUND 44 DB 4 11 GROUND 45 DB 5 12 GROUND 46 DB 6 13 GROUND 47 DB 7 14 GROUND 48 DBP 0 15 GROUND 49 GROUND 16 GROUND 50 GROUND 17 TERMPWR 51 TERMPWR 18 TERMPWR 52 TERMPWR 19 RESERVED 53 RESERVED 20 GROUND 54 GROUND 21 GROUND 55 ATN 22 GROUND 56 GROUND 23 GROUND 57 BSY 24 GROUND 58 ACK 25 GROUND 59 RST 26 GROUND 60 MSG 27 GROUND 61 SEL 28 GROUND 62 C D 29 GROUND 63 REQ 30 GROUND 64 I O 31 GROUND 65 DB 8 32 GROUND 66 DB 9 33 GROUND 67 DB 10 34 GROUND 68 DB 11 Table 11 Pinout for SSD 68 Pin Connector with Low Voltage Differential Electrical Interface 17 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Pin Number Signal Name Pin Number Signal Name 1 DB 12 35 DB 12 2 DB 13 36 DB 13 3 DB 14 37 DB 14 4 DB 15 38 DB 15 5 DBP 1 39 DBP 1 6 DB 0 40 DB 0 7 DB 1 41 DB 1 8 DB 2 42 DB 2 9 DB 3 43 DB 3 10 DB 4 44 DB 4 11 DB 5 45 DB 5 12 DB 6 46 DB 6 13 DB 7 47 DB 7 14 DBP 0 48 DBP 0 15 GROUND 49 GROUND 16 DIFFSENS 50 GROUND
30. Please contact your SanDisk representative for more information 35 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 7 Sanitizing Based on DoD 5220 22 M The USA DoD 5220 22 M National Industrial Security Program Operating Manual NISPOM January 1995 specifies the sanitization processes for each media type in order to be considered declassified in Chapter 8 Automated Information System Security For the flash EPROM media type the sanitization process is as follows e Overwrite all addressable locations with a single character Then e Perform a full chip erase as per manufacturer s data sheet SanDisk enhanced Security Erase feature complies with the above requirements as follows e Activate the Fill Format option set to fill the media with zeros see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 Then e Perform a full Security Erase see Section 8 1 1 8 1 8 Sanitizing Based on NSA Manual 130 2 The USA National Security Agency NSA specifies the procedure for sanitizing semiconductor memory devices in its 130 2 Media Declassification and Destruction Manual Paragraph 5 Section 7 Flash components fit the Electrically Erasable Programmable Memory EEPROM category and sanitizing is performed as follows excerpted from the 130 2 Media Declassification and Destruction Manual e Pulse the erase control gate and verify the erasure Then e Over
31. SSD operates as specified after being subjected to shock testing under the following conditions e 50G half sine pulses for 11 ms and e 1 500 G half sine pulses for 0 5 ms Shock testing was performed according to the MIL STD 810F standard A detailed testing report is available for download from the SanDisk website 4 4 5 Vibration The SSD operates as specified without degradation when subjected to the following vibration conditions e 16 3G RMS random 20 Hz to 2000 Hz 3 axes of vibration Vibration testing was performed according to the MIL STD 810F standard A detailed testing report is available for download from the SanDisk website 20 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 5 Compliance with Standards The SSD is guaranteed to comply with CE UL and FCC Class B EMI EMC standards as follows CE UL EN 55022 Class B CISPR 22 Class B AS NZS 3548 Class B BSMI CNS 13438 Class B CAN CSA V 3 2001 04 VCCI FCC Part 15 Class B EN 61000 3 2 EN 61000 3 3 TEC 61000 4 2 3 4 5 6 8 11 MIL STD 8 10F de FE CE CY Figure 4 Logos of Applicable Standards 4 6 Access Activity LED SSD has a green access activity LED on the front of the unit The LED lights during power up diagnostic operations and whenever the disk is performing commands 21 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk 5 SUPPORTED SCSI COMM
32. Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Product Specification and User Manual August 2007 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 DOCUMENT CONTROL INFORMATION DCO No Title Name Date Issued by Division Rugged Product Manager Embedded Guy Freikorn January 31 2006 Approved by VP Marketing Embedded Division Ofer Tsur January 31 2006 REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Description Reference 2 0 November 2005 Added information for new form factor SSD Sections 4 1 7 0 Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 pin 4 1 10 4 2 4 4 4 4 4 5 8 1 12 8 3 11 5 14 16 17 2 1 January 2006 Updated SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 68 pin Section 4 1 10 4 outline drawing Updated power requirements and Section 4 1 7 consumption table Updated memory capacities table Section 4 1 8 Updated weight table Section 4 1 10 1 Updated reliability table Section 4 2 Updated MTBF table Section 4 2 Updated power consumption table Section 8 3 Updated supported SCSI command table Section 5 Updated power consumption during Security Section 8 3 Erase table Updated ordering information Section 17 2 2 August 2007 Changing to SanDisk document template General Remove the support in Fast 40 Section 4 1 1 Update Endurance section Section 4 1 9 Updated Security Erase Functionality Section 8 2 Updated Ordering Information to SanDisk Section 17 SKU 2 Product
33. al Access Program SAP information and describes the ISS policy as it applies to security in hardware software procedures telecommunication personal use physical environment networks and firmware Section VII Automated Information System Media Section 2 20 describes cleaning purging declassifying and destroying media Appendix F 2 describes the following for sanitizing Flash EPROM FEPROM e Overwrite all locations with a random character a specific character then its complement Then e Check with the DAA Designated Approval Authority SCO Service Certifying Organization to see if additional procedures are required The SanDisk enhanced Security Erase feature complies with the above requirements as follows e Activate the Fill Format option set to fill the media with a random pattern see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 Then e Activate the Fill Format option again set to fill the media with zeros see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 Then e Perform a full Security Erase which fills the media with ones see Section 8 1 1 37 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 11 Sanitizing Purging Based on USA Navy NAVSO P 5239 26 The Navy Staff Office Publication NAVSO 5239 Information Systems Security INFOSEC Program Guidelines is issued by the Naval Information Systems Management Center and provides policy guidelines and proc
34. and filling it with random information a specified number of times If the number of erase fill cycles is 0 the Sanitize command performs a complete erase but does not fill the media This is the fastest option and is also known as the Security Erase option The default Sanitize procedure is factory preset to the Security Erase option erase the media without media fill The Master Command has the following layout e Bits 6 7 Sub command selection o Value of 00b Execute default Sanitize procedure o Value of 01b Execute 1 sub command defined in bits 0 1 33 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 o Value of 10b Execute 2 sub commands defined in bits 0 1 and 2 3 o Value of 11b Execute 3 sub commands defined in bits 0 1 2 3 and 4 5 When the Master Command specifies only 1 or 2 sub commands parameters for the remaining sub commands are reserved and should be set to 0 for compatibility with future versions For the default Sanitize procedure all other bits in the Master Command and parameters 1 3 are reserved and should be set to O for compatibility with future versions Bits 0 1 2 3 and 4 5 of the Master Command contain the following sub commands Value of 0 Erase and fill with given character The character is provided in the corresponding parameter Value of 1 Erase and fill with random data several times The number of erase fill loops is pr
35. ase data number of failed to sanitize blocks x block size The interface enables two ways to read the data e Start reading from the first failed to sanitize block VSF_GET_FIRST_DATA and require the next data using sub code VSF_GET_NEXT_DATA if the amount of failed to sanitize data is larger than one command 40 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 e Use sub code VSF GET BLOCK FIRST DATA to get the failed to sanitize data of the specific block Get the following data using sub code VSF GET BLOCK NEXT DATA if the amount of failed to sanitize data is larger than one command The allocation length data is the host allocation length in sectors 0x001 0x7ff Note The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and later 8 2 Security Erase Functionality The Security Erase option enables quickly erasing all the data stored on the SSD The SSD also supports the Quick Security Erase option which is faster than the standard Security Erase option The standard Security Erase option can be activated by the vendor unique Sanitize command see Section 8 or by triggering the Sanitize hardware interrupt To enable activating the Quick Security Erase option please contact your SanDisk technical representative 41 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra32
36. aximum capacitance 25 pF devices The maximum cumulative signal path length between terminators shall be 12 m when using from five to eight maximum capacitance devices ANSI SCSI 3 FAST 20 X3T10 1071D What signal levels does SCSI generate Single ended SCSI signal levels vary from OV to 5 25V All signals are active low True is a voltage level between OV and 0 8 V and false is a voltage between 2V and 5 25V Differential SCSI signals conform to the EIA RS 485 interface 62 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Q What are Single Ended and LVD Low Voltage Differential o Single ended SCSI has single ended TTL transceivers allowing up to 5 MHz data transfer rates with up to 6 m cable length or up to 10 MHz data transfer Fast SCSI with up to 3 m cable length Differential bus signals are carried on a pair of wires with each signal having its own return wire The first wire of the pair carries the same type of signal that the single ended SCSI carries The second wire of the pair however carries its logical inversion The receiver takes the difference of the pair hence differential which makes it less susceptible to noise and allows for greater cable length LVD combines the lower power and cost of single ended SCSI with the long cable lengths and data integrity of High Voltage Differential HVD SCSI The net advantage in this configurat
37. ce is a general purpose parallel bus system It originated from Shugart s 1979 SASI Shugart Associates System Interface and Shugart and NCR presented it to the ANSI in 1981 It became official in 1986 when the ANSI committee X3T9 2 defined the SCSI 1 specification as document X3 131 1986 SCSI in all its flavors is now an acknowledged and standardized multi purpose interface SCSI supports a wide variety of devices including hard disks removable disks magneto optical devices tape drives printers processors WORMs CD ROMs scanners medium changers jukeboxes and communications devices What is SCSI 1 SCSI 1 defined a universal 8 bit I O bus that allows connecting up to 8 devices including the so called host adapter Every device must have a unique ID in the range of 0 to 7 SCSI 1 was a high speed bus system compared to the era s peripheral devices What is SCSI 2 SCSI 1 was the first approved standard and lacked various parameters and definitions SCSI 2 development and approval started even before SCSI 1 was officially approved In 1986 when SCSI 1 was officially approved SCSI 2 already was in the process of being developed The official SCSI 2 designation is X3 131 1994 SCSI 2 provided a better formal definition removed some oddities and obsolete items added some extensions and most importantly added the ability to double and even quadruple data transfer speed on the SCSI bus with its Fast SCSI and Wi
38. d Quick Arbitration and Selection QAS along with a method to provide bus utilization fairness have been introduced in the Ultra320 standard Ultra320 features include o Paced data transfer Packetized SCSI o Free running clock ACK REQ and PI for valid data o ISI Intersymbol Interference Compensation Precomp drivers and Adaptive Active Filter receivers o Skew compensation o Training pattern for the Adaptive Active Filters and the skew compensation What is plug and play SCSI Plug and play SCSI is an extension to the generic plug and play specification P amp P is an approach for defining an auto configuring environment for ISA boards One of the key features of PAP SCSI is SCAM What is SCSI Configured Automatically SCAM SCAM is a protocol for automatic SCSI ID assignment It is included in the SCSI 3 parallel interface drafts The SCAM master typically the host adapter scans the bus for attached SCSI devices For compatibility it also needs to find and identify legacy i e standard SCSI devices Thus the SCAM master obtains a map of the attached devices and assigns a valid soft ID for each SCAM compliant SCSI device After this process the SCAM master keeps this device table in non volatile memory to provide an identical ID setup for further boot processes What is a SCSI ID Every SCSI device must have a unique ID on the bus For this reason most devices have three ID jumpers to set the SCSI ID from 0 t
39. d by the BIOS Next power off the PC and install the SCSI device s If you have more than one internal device e Setup a unique SCSI ID on each of the devices e Select one of these devices to be at the end of the cable Make sure that the selected device has its termination enabled and disable termination on all other devices Termination is either enabled through one or more jumpers or by installing or removing several resistor packs on the device s PCB Now attach the SCSI cable to the host adapter and to the last device Do not forget the device s power connector Turn the PC Power on and check to see if the host adapter is recognizing the SCSI device If it is recognized power off the PC and install the next device Watch for the recognition and then install the device From this point on the system should be up and running If you did uninstall the BIOS or if it is a basic host adapter without BIOS you will not see any reaction until you install the drivers 57 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 12 2 Termination Configuration The basic rule to remember when configuring this characteristic is that termination is required on both ends of the SCSI chain To install a new device as the last device on one of the sides of the complete cable you must enable termination on it If the new device replaces another device that was previously at the end of
40. d parts of the media are erased The unselected parts of the media remain intact The SSD must be power cycled to become fully operational after the completion of the Partial Security Erase process Since it is not possible to perform a low level format on only part of the media it is strongly recommended to use the Fill Format option as described in Section 8 2 Users can define up to eight areas partitions on the SSD media Each area has the following attributes e Partition number 0 7 e ATo Be Erased flag 0 Do not erase this partition 1 Erase this partition e Start and End sector boundaries boundaries included When the Partial Security Erase feature is activated via the vendor specific security erase hardware interrupt and the partial Security Erase is set to ON only those partitions with the To Be Erased flag set to 1 are erased When the Partial Security Erase feature is activated via the SCSI vendor specific command the user may select whether to erase the designated partitions or whether to override the designated parameters and set different partitions to be erased When a sector resides in overlapping partitions where one partition is set to be erased and one is set to remain intact the partition plus the part of the sector that overlaps will be erased 26 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 3 Resume Option If the power is
41. de SCSI options What is SCSI 3 With SCSI 2 SCSI 3 was defined as an option Despite the tendency of the market to define SCSI 3 as a different but faster SCSI SCSI 3 is only an additional Ultra synchronous data transfer mode with tighter timing to achieve the 20 MB sec maximum data rate As with any other synchronous transfer mode only data transfers are synchronous the commands are transferred asynchronously What is Wide SCSI Another SCSI 2 option is Wide SCSI which has two defined types 16 bit and 32 bit The Wide SCSI bus used in Ultra transfer mode can provide up to a 40 MB sec data rate The X3T9 2 committee defined a 68 pin SCSI cable for 16 bit and a combination of a standard 8 bit A and a 68 pin B cable for 16 bit and 32 bit Wide SCSI Wide SCSI host adapters can address standard SCSI devices without problems provided that a correct adapter cable is used 60 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 What is Ultra320 SCSI Ultra320 devices transfer data and commands using packetized SCSI Packetized SCSI provides a method for transferring command and status information at the maximum data rate on the parallel SCSI bus Packetized SCSI is referred to as Information Unit IU transfers in the ANSI SPI standards In addition a method for decreasing the overhead associated with arbitration and selection calle
42. demarks of SanDisk Corporation CompactFlash is a U S registered trademark of SanDisk Corporation Product names mentioned herein are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and or registered trademarks of their respective companies 2007 SanDisk Corporation All rights reserved SanDisk products are covered or licensed under one or more of the following U S Patent Nos 5 070 032 5 095 344 5 168 465 5 172 338 5 198 380 5 200 959 5 268 318 5 268 870 5 272 669 5 418 752 5 602 987 Other U S and foreign patents awarded and pending Lit No 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 1 Printed in U S A 70 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2
43. e ID are obsolete in RESERVE 6 and RESERVE 6 commands but are supported by the SSD for compatibility with SCSI 2 23 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk 6 SCSI MESSAGES SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The SSD indicates its ability to respond to SCSI messages by responding to the ATN signal with a change to the MESSAGE OUT phase Table 14 describes the supported SCSI messages Table 14 SCSI Message Codes Direction Relative to status Code the Initiator COMMAND COMPLETE Oh In ABORT TASK SET 6h Out INITIATOR DETECTED ERROR 5h Out MESSAGE PARITY ERROR 9h Out MESSAGE REJECT 7h In Out NO OPERATION 8h Out BUS DEVICE RESET OCh Out ABORT TASK ODh Out CLEAR TASK SET OEh Out IGNORE WIDE RESIDUE 23h Out IDENTIFY 80h FFh Out SYNCHRONOUS DATA TRANSFER REQUEST 01h extended In Out WIDE DATA TRANSFER REQUEST 01h extended In Out PARALLEL PROTOCOL REQUEST 01h extended In Out 24 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 7 PACKETIZED SCSI The SSD supports the Packetized SCSI protocol as described in the SPI 4 standard supports all the necessary information units The SPI 4 standard outlines the following new features e Paced data transfer Packetized SCSI e Free running clock ACK REQ and PI for valid data e ISI Intersymbol Interference
44. e Start Stop Unit command which is commonly used by the host to await the completion of the start up process 4 1 6 Seek Time and Latency Time The SSD has no seek time and Latency time 9 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk 4 1 7 Power Requirements and Consumption SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The specifications listed in Table 3 apply to all operational modes except Secure Erase while Termination Power TERMPWR is set to OFF The SSD input voltage is 5VDC with a tolerance of 0 5V Table 3 describes the power consumption based on density and disk type 80 pin connector Table 3 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Power Consumption Typical Disk Type Disk Density GB Idle Mode Read Write Mode 16 0 6 A 3 0 W 0 9 A 4 5 W 32 1 1 A 5 5 W 1 3 A 6 5 W 128 1 2 A 6 0 W 1 4 A 7 0 W 224 1 2 A 6 0 W 1 4 A 7 0 W 320 1 3 A 6 5 W 1 5 A 7 5 W 352 1 3 A 6 5 W 1 6 A 8 0 W Note The information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and later 4 1 8 Memory Densities Table 4 describes the available densities for the SSD Table 4 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Available Densities Density GB No of Blocks CYlinders Heads Biocks Block 1 2023424 1976 16 64 512 2 4079616 3984 16 64 512 4 7991296 7804 16 64 512 8 16044032 15668 16 64 512 12 24096768 23532 16 64 512 16
45. edures for clearing and purging computer system memory and other storage media for release outside of and for reuse within controlled environments It pertains to both classified and sensitive unclassified information and implements DOD 5200 28 M and CSC STD 005 85 Chapter 3 describes the cleaning and purging of data storage media and section 3 5 describes the purging of EEPROM and EAROM To purge EEPROM e Overwrite all locations with any pattern The SanDisk enhanced Security Erase feature complies with the above requirements as follows e Activate the Fill Format option set to fill the media with a random pattern see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 Then e Perform a full Security Erase see Section 8 1 1 8 1 12 Declassification Based on IRIG 106 NTISSP 9 The Telemetry Group TG of the Range Commanders Council RCC has prepared documents to foster the compatibility of telemetry transmitting receiving and signal processing equipment at the member ranges under the cognizance of the RCC IRIG Inter Range Instrumentation Group 106 are set of Telemetry standards which provide the necessary criteria on which to base equipment design and modification The National Telecommunication amp Information Security Systems NTISSP 9 Chapter 10 describes the requirements for SOLID STATE RECORDER STANDARD Section 10 8 declassification addresses declassification for various Solid State Disks as follows e First Erase Every memory b
46. enees 46 NS PACKAGE ConteniS aaa AA AA AA 46 11 2 Visual INSPEGNON E 46 11 3 Handling Alerte AAAN 46 11 4 System la CA AE 47 11 5 Configuring the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 GC 47 i Poe ae Oro IN Dad ia EE 48 UR ER eltren EE 49 11 5 3 Forced Single Ended Electrical Interface Pins 49 WADA Write Protect PiS reni Sensua NGA ANN a IANG AN 49 L b Secure Erase Hip a AN ANA GA ALA 49 11 5 6 Termination Power TRMPDWD 50 TL LED PINS esse ssa Nasabi alba unh 50 11 58 80 Pin CONME nasaan ANNA NITA BALARA NG 50 1125 9 68 Pin DREES dans toes GANA TIKAN ARAB dies 50 11 6 Installing the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 SEB aaa AINA 52 11 6 1 Installing the SSD in a PC aaaaaanawwwanawaanna eeeeecaaeeeeaeeseeeeecaaeeeseaeseeeeeseaeeesaeeseaeeeeeees 52 11 6 2 Using the SSD in MS DOS Based Plattoms 54 11 6 3 Using the SSD in Microsoft Windows Based Platforms c ccccsceeesceeeeeeeceteeeeseeeeeeees 55 11 6 4 Using the SSD in Linux Based Platforms sseseeeeeeneereeinesiresrresrnssrrssrnssrnesrnssrrssre 55 11 6 5 Using the SSD in Unix Based Platforms sssseseeseesinesiresinesrrssiresrnssrissrnnsrnnsrnssrnnsrnn 55 124 BOO US SEO OUI Gy BE 57 12 1 Installing Your SCSI Host Adapter EEN 57 12 2 Termination Configuration maa NIKA EE 58 12 3 SCSI ID Configuration ca c ccieschscasaanecueseancgucecencateccetre AA AA nnen nnne 58 4 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Form
47. erly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 12 4 Solving Installation Problems aka ured coxsdea kakanan ela atdegiaeoteads 58 13 Frequently Asked Questions FAQs about the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 SCSI ee eeeeeeees 60 14 kabel Informati i csisissincscacecessassannasenteccnnianensaiesssssentiaasneataudeunagevesnnacasesueissesseasendassuaderenccssanss 64 15 B ilt in Test BUT aa ANAKAN 66 16 Factory Default Setup eesegeeeksbseu eke Eege 67 17 Ordering HU e OT 68 A Old Structure Vendor Specific Security Erase SCSI Command csseccceeeeetteeeeeeeees 69 ROW to Contact US AA AA AA 70 5 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 1 SCOPE This specification and user manual defines the performance design and acceptance requirements of the SSD formerly FFD 3 5 Ultra320 SCSI flash disk It also provides instructions for installing and configuring the SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 flash disk Throughout this manual the SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 flash disk will be referred to as SSD 2 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS e ANSI X3 131 1994 American National Standard for Information Systems Small Computer System Interface 2 SCSI 2 e ANSI X3T9 2 85 82 American National Standard for Information Systems Common Command Set CCS of the Small Computer System Interface SCSI e ANSI INCITS 362 2002 SCSI Parallel Interface 4 SPI 4 e ANSI X3 301 1997 American National Standard In
48. ersion 1 07 and later 4 3 Embedded Error Detection and Error Correction Code EDC ECC The SSD has embedded error detection and error correction hardware and software mechanisms The EDC ECC uses the BCH algorithm which can detect up to 5 errors in 512 bytes of data and correct up to 4 errors 19 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 4 Environmental Conditions The SSD complies with the performance requirements specified herein after exposure to non operating environmental conditions or during and after exposure to operating environmental conditions 4 4 1 Temperature The SSD operates without degradation at 1 atmosphere in the following air temperature ranges e Commercial temperature version 0 C to 70 C e Enhanced temperature version 25 C to 75 C e Extended temperature version 40 C to 85 C The SSD meets the performance requirements specified herein after withstanding exposure to a nominal ambient temperature of 40 C for not less than 3 days and of 85 C for a period of not less than 6 hours e Storage temperature range 55 C to 95 C 4 4 2 Altitude The SSD operates at altitudes ranging from sea level to 80 000 ft and withstands air transportation in non pressurized flights at altitudes of up to 80 000 ft 4 4 3 Relative Humidity The SSD can withstand 5 to 95 non condensing relative humidity 4 4 4 Shock The
49. for read defect data format includes e Bytes 2 3 Number of blocks that failed the sanitize process failed to erase or to write e Bytes 4 7 Block size the minimum block size for erase in the SSD e Byte 8 Allocation length list of the failed to sanitize block numbers each entry is 4 bytes 39 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Table 29 Get Sanitize Failed Data Bit Byte 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation code 0x51 L LUN Reserved ae code 2 Block number MSB 3 Block number mid high 4 Block number mid low 5 Block number LSB 6 Reserved 7 Allocation length MSB 8 Allocation length LSB 9 Control Sub Codes e VSF GET BLOCK LENGTH 0 Send block size 4 bytes Return the SSD block size e VSF GET FIRST DATA 1 Get the failed blocks first data sends all block data in order e 5VSF GET NEXT DATA 2 Get the failed blocks and continue if the allocation length is less than the failed data e VSF GET BLOCK FIRST DATA 3 Get specific block data e VSF GET BLOCK NEXT DATA 4 Get specific block data and continue if the allocation length is less than the failed data The Read Defective Data command gets the e List of failed to sanitize blocks e Number of failed to sanitize blocks The block size is known based on command 0x51 and can be used to determine the amount of failed to er
50. he SSD e Unstable termination Passive termination with Fast SCSI devices on the bus e Wrong termination Too many devices terminated or the SCSI bus cable ends are not terminated e Cables Homemade short flat ribbon cables with bad contacts or cheap cables or mixing round cables with flat cables Ultra320 compliant cables are required for the SSD e Adapters In order to achieve a 320 MB sec transfer speed Ultra320 compliant adapters are required 58 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 e Cable length Exceeds the limit specified in the standard or too long to support the transfer rate e Device ID conflict A new device was added with a SCSI ID identical to an existing device on the bus e Missing TRMPWR Termination power is not supplied by the host adapter or at least by one of the devices on the SCSI bus e Missing software device driver Some host adapters do not install support for SCSI drives as an expansion BIOS In this case you will need to load an additional driver for your operating system after the system boots Note that this configuration cannot boot from the SCSI drive 59 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 13 FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS FAQS ABOUT THE SSD 3 5 ULTRA320 SCSI What is SCSI SCSI Small Computer System Interfa
51. he information in this section is relevant for SSD units with firmware version 1 07 and later 12 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk 4 1 10 2 Dimensions SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Table 6 contains the nominal dimensions of the SSD Refer to Figure 2 for detailed mounting configuration dimensions Table 6 SSD 80 pin Nominal Dimensions Height Width Depth 0 5 in 4 00 in 5 75 in 12 70 mm 101 60 mm 146 05 mm Table 7 SSD 68 pin Nominal Dimensions Height Width Depth 0 5 in 4 00 in 5 75 in 12 70 mm 101 60 mm 146 10 mm Note For densities higher than 128GB the SSD is supplied in a 1 25 4 mm high raised casing enention As Millimeters Sg el SES e SIS ME LEILE ELE LE ll dE Note Dimension Al in the drawing indicat are available in dimensions ranging All Pin 1 ALO A 0 64mm Typ HU g S T i C F T a i S T i AS Al Ala Figure
52. hen the jumper is removed the SSD monitors the variation in the SCSI bus signal for operation in either SE or Low Voltage Differential LVD mode 11 5 4 Write Protect Pins When a jumper is placed between pins 13 14 of the header the SSD is write protected 11 5 5 Secure Erase Pins When a jumper is placed between pins 15 16 of the header the SSD erases the media Note In Secure Erase mode the SSD erases the media even if a write protect jumper is present 49 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 11 5 6 Termination Power TRMPWR Termination power must be supplied by at least one device on the SCSI bus typically by the host adapter However if you are sure that TRMPWR is not available in your system you can configure the SSD to supply TRMPWR Note that several devices can supply TRMPWR without affecting overall system performance or causing damage to the drive or any other device on the bus If TRMPWR is not available in the system then this will lead to intermittent errors and other problems TRMPWR is enabled by placing a jumper between pins 17 18 Note Termination power is not applicable for the 80 pin SCA connector disk type 11 5 7 LED Pins The access activity LED is set via pins 19 20 of the header 11 5 8 80 Pin Connector The 80 pin connecter is set via the header as described in previous sections Please refer to Table 8 and Table 9
53. icecsccscsnscscccertscesssnesssecssecessssancnnsuietensessncexeanseestersescexsansecsuaizaias 26 S l Sec rity Erase Features a AGANE 26 8 1 1 Full Security Eras OPtlOM aman ka AA AA 26 8 1 2 Partial Security Erase Option 26 8 13 Resume Options sist nia NANG NG AKI NADA din ine aides IDAAN GAD 27 8 124 Fill Format CIE serge Sege AINA a E a aE PLAN 27 3 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 5 Configuratio TEE 27 8 1 6 Verifying Security Erase A 35 8 1 7 Sanitizing Based on DoD 5220 22 M oo mna nanana anna nanawnawaaanaanawananaassanasanaanasunsanassasansanann 36 8 1 8 Sanitizing Based on NSA Manual 1202 36 8 1 9 Sanitizing Based on USA Air Force AFSSI b 37 8 1 10 Sanitizing Purging Based on USA Army Regulation 380 19 ccccsseeeessteeeeesnaes 37 8 1 11 Sanitizing Purging Based on USA Navy NAVSO Ph no26 eenen rnnnnna 38 8 1 12 Declassification Based on IRIG 106 NTISSP 9 00 0 eeeceeeeeceee tees eeeeeeeeteeeeeaeeeeneeeeaes 38 8 2 Security Erase e te ET mam AG 41 8 3 Power Consumption during Security Erase 42 8 4 LED Indicator during Erase aan 42 9 Firmware e Le ua GA AKI NTEII AN KGBEGNEAREBERGS 43 10 Sense Key and Additional Sense Key Codes 10 220annnananunananaamnnaannaanannannaaasanan0nn 44 11 Configuring and Installing the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 SCSI secceeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeene
54. ion 69 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 How To CONTACT US SanDisk Corporation Corporate Headquarters e 601 McCarthy Blvd e Milpitas CA 95035 Phone 408 801 1000 e Fax 408 801 8657 www SanDisk com SanDisk Corporation general policy does not recommend the use of its products in life support applications where in a failure or malfunction of the product may directly threaten life or injury Per SanDisk Terms and Conditions of Sale the user of SanDisk products in life support applications assumes all risk of such use and indemnifies SanDisk against all damages See Disclaimer of Liability This document is for information use only and is subject to change without prior notice SanDisk Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document nor for incidental or consequential damages resulting from the furnishing performance or use of this material No part of this document may be reproduced transmitted transcribed stored in a retrievable manner or translated into any language or computer language in any form or by any means electronic mechanical magnetic optical chemical manual or otherwise without the prior written consent of an officer of SanDisk Corporation All parts of the SanDisk documentation are protected by copyright law and all rights are reserved SanDisk and the SanDisk logo are registered tra
55. ion is greater cable length up to 12 m for 15 devices and a faster data rate Q What are synchronous and asynchronous transfers A SCSI can use two handshaking modes Asynchronous and Synchronous The main difference is as follows o Asynchronous is basically a classic REQ ACK handshaking system for each data packet Synchronous multiple REQs can be issued before receiving ACKs thus increasing the overall transfer rate 63 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S anpi sk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 14 LABEL INFORMATION The SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 80 pin label P N 43 LB 008 00 contains the following information Unformatted Ordering Capacity Information P Serial Number FFD 35 U3S 352 X P80 written and bar code 352GB IDN ABAKA AA SIN 123456789 Part Number UU 43DU0352520A A 1 00 written and bar code il M Systems M Systems Logo mmm Flash Disk Pioneers Hardware and Software Revisions Alphanumeric Product Family Name Fast Flash Disk FFD ULTRA 320 SCSI Product Name FLASH DISK 80PIN and Interface Type E E g 8 ESD CE Mark UL and AFE CEO FCC Logos WARNING Header Setting i ins S SUSCI e S SCSI ID O ESD Warning SE Di BI P i D iD D will be void if label or cover is removed gt SCSI mito ON Header Setting Write Protect LYDISE Secure Erase sc lt gt BV Kee S Option jumper SCSI LVD SE Icon 5 Volts Input Power DC
56. lag e Fill Format Media Select if and how to fill format the erased media after Security Erase If the Fill Format option is OFF the user must low level format the SSD after Security Erase The fill options are as follows o Fill z1 No fill default o Fill 2 Fill with zeros o Fill 3 Fill with random pattern e Partition configuration Up to eight partitions may be set Each partition contains the following information lt Partition number 0 7 gt lt Partition on off 0 1 gt lt Start Sector gt lt End Sector gt 27 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 ET pa S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 5 2 Configuring with Standard SCSI WRITE BUFFER Commands All Security Erase parameters are configured via the SCSI WRITE BUFFER command Table 15 Disable Enable Resume Security Erase on Power Up Bit Byt z Te Tos 4 353 2 Ti o 0 Operation Code 0x3B 2 Reserved 0x00 3 MSB 4 Buffer Offset 0x0B 5 LSB 6 MSB 7 Parameter List Length 0x01 8 LSB 9 Control For example the SCSI commands for enabling disabling the resume option are 3b 01 00 00 00 Ob 00 00 O01 OO The disable enable resume security erase data structure to be transferred contains one byte as described in Table 16 Table 16 Disable Enable Resume Security Erase Data Structure oo Reserved Resume A Resume bit of 1 enables resuming Security Erase on power up A Resume
57. lock on the board is erased e First write 0x55 Every memory chip location is recorded with a pattern 0x55 e Second Erase Every memory block on the board is erased e Second write OxAA Every memory chip location is recorded with a pattern OxAA e Third Erase Every memory block on the board is erased IRIG106 chapter 10 requires keeping all failed to erase and failed to write blocks in tables and enabling the user to read the data in these tables 38 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Samisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 The commands described below are available to support this requirement Table 27 Read Number of Blocks that Failed to Erase Write and Block Numbers Bit Byte 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Operation code 0x37 READ DEFECT DATA 1 LUN Reserved 2 Reserved Plist Glist Ox7 3 Reserved 4 Reserved 5 Reserved 6 Reserved 7 Allocation length MSB 8 Allocation length LSB 9 Control Table 28 Reply Format Bit Byte 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 0 Reserved 1 Reserved Plist Glist Ox7 2 Number failed blocks MSB 3 Number failed blocks LSB 4 Block size MSB 5 Block size high mid byte 6 Block size low mid byte 7 Block Size LSB 8 First block number MSB 9 First block number high mid byte 10 First block number low mid byte 11 First block number LSB 12 The return data
58. nformation mounting considerations address and configuration setups cabling and connector information and information about obtaining technical assistance and service Remember Always back up your data before adding disk drives to your system 11 1 Package Contents Ensure that your kit contains the following items e SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 flash disk unit e Screw kit part no 45 PK 005 00 containing four NC 6 32 mounting screws If any items are missing from your package please contact your dealer 11 2 Visual Inspection Before unpacking or handling a drive take all proper electrostatic discharge ESD precautions including personnel and equipment grounding Before installing the SSD in your system verify the following e If the shipping container appears to be damaged or water stained notify your dealer e Remove the disk from its shipping enclosure and inspect it for any damage that may have occurred during shipment If any damage is observed notify your dealer e Record the disk serial number and shipment date e Retain the original shipping enclosure and all packing material for reshipment 11 3 Handling Instructions You can prolong the life of your SSD increase its reliability and prevent unnecessary damage by following the instructions listed below Failure to follow any of these instructions may void your warranty e Always take all proper ESD precautions including personnel and equipment grounding e Always
59. o 7 In most cases ID 7 is reserved for the host adapter and ID 0 is used for a boot device typically a hard drive ID 1 can be used for a second hard drive although this is not a requirement ID 2 and up are typically used for other devices with ID 2 being a common ID for CD ROMs With the exceptions of ID 0 and 7 there is no particular ID that has to be assigned to any device type Additionally every ID can have up to seven sub units identified by a LUN Logical Unit Number Thus you can address multiple devices through one ID Using four ID jumpers SCSI 3 allows up to 16 devices on the same bus 61 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 What is Termination and TRMPWR The SCSI bus needs to be terminated This means that both ends of the bus must have a circuit to eliminate signal reflections that would occur from the physical ends of the bus The termination circuit requires a power source which is supplied by a line called TRMPWR or Termination Power on the bus Typically the TRMPWR source is the host adapter However multiple devices can supply TRMPWR without causing damage The old passive termination Alternative 1 in the SCSI 2 specification came with SCSI 1 and consisted of a 220 Q pull up and a 330 Q pull down resistor on each signal Active termination Alternative 2 in the SCSI 2 specification consists of a 110 Q resisto
60. ooting information 56 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 12 TROUBLESHOOTING The following section describes the most common problems and their causes 12 1 Installing Your SCSI Host Adapter Basically a SCSI host adapter is a standard PC board regardless of the bus system used As an example the following demonstrates the standard installation of an Adaptec 1542CF First check the default values of the board and verify that they do not conflict with other devices in the PC Check the I O address range the IRQ s DMA channel and the BIOS address for conflicts Also if you use a memory manager exclude the selected BIOS address space from its memory pool If you have selected all resources enter them in your list of resources If you don t have one for your PC it is recommended to start one now If all is in order install the host adapter in the PC and power it on again If you did not uninstall the BIOS you will see a BIOS boot message similar to the following Adaptec AHA 1540CF 1542CF BIOS 2 01s c 1993 Adaptec Inc All Rights reserved Press lt Ctrl gt lt A gt for SCSISelect TM Utility Target 0 DEC DSP3085S BSD16_ Drive C 80h Target 1 SanDisk Drive D 81h The boot up message lists all devices that are on the SCSI bus and powered on Additionally it will show you if any of them are disks that are supporte
61. ovided in the corresponding parameter Zero number of loops means erase once and do not fill Only the 7 least significant bits in the parameter are used to specify the number of loops The most significant bit is reserved for future extensions Value of 2 or 3 These sub commands are reserved for future extensions Parameter corresponds to the sub command in bits 0 1 Parameter2 corresponds to the sub command in bits 2 3 Parameter3 corresponds to the sub command in bits 4 5 The Partition Mask is either a bitmap of partitions to be sanitized or value O In bitmap mode least significant bit 1 corresponds to partition 0 Value of zero is a special value it corresponds to sanitizing the whole media regardless of partition configuration For example o Value of OxF or 1111 binary corresponds to sanitizing all 4 partitions o Value of 0x8 or 1000 binary corresponds to sanitizing partition number 3 o Value of 0x1 or 0001 binary corresponds to sanitizing partition number 0 o Value of 0x5 or 0101 binary corresponds to sanitizing partitions 0 and 2 o Value of 0 or 0000 binary corresponds to sanitizing the whole media Table 25 Sanitize Procedure Options Operation Pains d Parameter1 Parameter2 Parameter3 Execute the default Sanitize procedure 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 Erase the media Security Erase 0x41 0x00 0x00 0x00 USA AF AF SSI 5020 Erase the media and overwrite with random 0x41 0x01 Ox00 0x00 data US
62. r 11 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 1 9 Endurance The SSD product life span and the performance are enhanced by the following features e Dynamic wear leveling algorithm This algorithm eliminates situations where the application repeatedly writes to the same physical location until its flash components wear out The dynamic wear leveling algorithm applies virtual mapping of logical sectors to physical blocks and is completely transparent to the customer application e Garbage collection process This process eliminates the need to perform an erase operation prior to every write operation which eliminates excessive disk deterioration Additionally the garbage collection process accumulates data considered necessary for erasure until the block is full e EDC ECC Error Detection Code Error Correction Code The SSD has embedded error detection and error correction hardware and software mechanisms The EDC ECC uses the BCH algorithm which can detect up to 5 errors in 512 bytes of data and correct up to 4 errors e Bad block mapping algorithm This algorithm replaces bad blocks with new blocks from available spares 4 1 10 Physical Characteristics 4 1 10 1 Weight The weight of the SSD conforms to the values defined in Table 5 Table 5 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Weight Memory Density GB Case Height in Maximum Weight g 336 352 Note T
63. r on each signal pulled up to a 2 85V reference supply What kinds of SCSI connectors are available There are many different connectors for SCSI Some of them were defined with SCSI 1 and are now obsolete like the DB 50 connector Today the most common are the 50 pin Centronics type SCSI 1 connector 50 pin or 68 pin High Density SCSI 2 connector and DB 25 connector Apple introduced on their Macintosh computers Most new host adapters and external devices use the SCSI 2 HD connectors Additionally the SCA 2 connector provides the SCSI ID while cable use and termination are not required What type of cables should be used and how long should they be SE mode The maximum cumulative cable length when using a single ended transceiver should be 3 m Implementations that limit the transfer rate to a maximum of 5MB transfers per second may extend the cumulative cable length to 6 m ANSI SCSI 3 X3T10 855D The maximum cumulative signal path between terminators shall be 3 0 m when using up to foru maximum capacitance 25 pF devices The maximum cumulative signal path length between terminators shall be 1 5 m when using from five to eight maximum capacitance devices ANSI SCSI 3 FAST 20 X3T10 1071D LVD mode The maximum cumulative cable length when using an LVD transceiver must comply with the limit which is defined by ANSI SCSI 3 X3T10 855D The maximum cumulative signal path between terminators shall be 12 m when using up to four m
64. rmination configurations 55 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Connect a power cable from the system s power supply to the SSD not required for the 80 pin SCA 2 connector Mount the SSD in a free 3 5 drive bay Close the cover Power on the PC You are now ready to install the drive under Unix To proceed with the installation you must have Supervisor privileges on your Unix system If you do not have these privileges contact your system administrator Run the Unix format program and follow the displayed instructions Select the SSD from the list of drives You will need to define a new drive and manually enter the drive parameters using the type option For a list of the appropriate drive parameters see Section 4 1 8 Define the partitions according to your system requirements Run the format and analyze commands Use the label command to partition and initialize the drive Exit the format routine Build the file system on the SSD using the Unix MAKEFS utility Mount the drive and place the appropriate link commands in your startup script Your SSD is now ready to be used as another drive in your system Notes 1 The Unix OS is available in many flavors consequently details may vary for each installation procedure and program name 2 Ifyou encounter any problems see Section 12 for troublesh
65. sing the SSD in Unix Based Platforms Most Unix systems come pre configured with a SCSI host adapter and a hard disk already installed on the SCSI bus Some platforms do not have room for additional drives and require an external unit to mount the SSD This external unit includes a 3 5 drive bay and usually a power supply and cables WARNING Installing any disk drive on a Unix system is a very complex procedure If you are not an expert consult your system administrator for help Failure to do so can lead to loss of data on existing drives in the system Refer to your Unix documentation for more details regarding the installation procedure for SCSI disks under Unix To install the SSD in a Unix based platform 1 Power down the system 2 Configure the SSD header settings as described in Section 11 5 3 Connect the 68 pin ribbon cable between the SSD SCSI interface and the adapter or the 80 pin SSD connector to the 80 pin socket Neither the host adapter nor the SSD should be at the physical end of the cable unless they are the only two devices connected on the bus If additional drives are present in the system make sure that the cable runs from device to device in a continuous manner without branches Note that some systems require a cable with two different types of connectors one for the SSD and one to interface with the system s host adapter 4 Verify that the SCSI bus is properly terminated Refer to Figure 13 for different te
66. stitute Information Technology SCSI 3 Primary Commands SPC e ANSI NCITS 306 1998 American National Standard Institute Information Technology SCSI 3 Block Commands SBC e In addition the ANSI X3 270 1996 and ANSI NCITS 336 2000 documents are applicable 6 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 3 OVERVIEW The SSD is a non volatile mass memory storage unit equipped with a SCSI interface and containing the following subassemblies e CPU e SCSI interface controller e Flash memory array The SSD dimensions enabling mounting in a standard 3 5 disk drive enclosure Figure 1 illustrates the SSD block diagram Flash Array SCSI Controller Figure 1 SSD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 Block Diagram SCSI CONNECTOR The SSD interface complies with the SCSI 2 and SCSI 3 and supports the Common Command Set CCS Refer to Section 5 Table 13 for a list of supported SCSI commands The SSD supports both Single Ended SE and Low Voltage Differential LVD electrical interfaces with 68 pin and 80 pin connector Refer to Section 4 1 10 3 for specific connector interface details 7 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 4 SPECIFICATIONS 4 1 Characteristics 4 1 1 Supported SCSI Modes The SSD supports the following SCSI modes e Asynchronous mode e DT PT modes o Wide PT
67. t the required SCSI ID via the 68 pin auxiliary connector only for the 68 pin connector disk type 1 Verify that the SCSI ID is set to SCSI ID 0 2 Position the SCSI ID pins of the auxiliary connector to SET according to Table 35 Table 35 Auxiliary Connector SCSI ID Setting SCSI ID Auxiliary Pin 1 2 Auxiliary Pin 3 4 Auxiliary Pin 5 6 Auxiliary Pin 7 8 0 OFF OFF OFF OFF 1 ON OFF OFF OFF 2 OFF ON OFF OFF 3 ON ON OFF OFF 4 OFF OFF ON OFF 5 ON OFF ON OFF 6 OFF ON ON OFF 7 ON ON ON OFF 8 OFF OFF OFF ON 9 ON OFF OFF ON 10 OFF ON OFF ON 11 ON ON OFF ON 12 OFF OFF ON ON 13 ON OFF ON ON 14 OFF ON ON ON 15 ON ON ON ON 11 6 Installing the SSD 3 5 Ultra320 SCSI The SSD can be installed in the system in any mounting position Unlike rotating disks that have an axis of rotation the SSD is not susceptible to damage due to orientation Note It is not necessary to perform a low level format on the SSD The drive is shipped with low level formatting and ready for use 11 6 1 Installing the SSD in a PC If your SCSI host adapter is not installed in the system please follow the installation instructions supplied with the adapter before proceeding with the SSD installation Most SCSI adapters include a BIOS expansion that allows the system to boot from the SSD once it is properly configured and high level formatted In addition the BIOS expansion automatically ins
68. talls support for the SSD and assigns it a drive letter for use under DOS or other operating systems Figure 13 illustrates the SCSI cable connection and termination configuration To install the SSD 1 Power down the PC 52 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 10 Remove the PC cover Before connecting the SSD to the host adapter check the adapter s memory I O and IRQ settings and verify that they do not conflict with any other devices installed in the system Configure the SSD header settings as described in Section 11 5 Connect either the 68 pin ribbon cable between the SSD and the adapter or the 80 pin SSD connector to the 80 pin socket Neither the host adapter nor the SSD must be at the physical end of the cable unless they are the only two devices connected to the bus If additional drives are present in the system verify that the cable runs from device to device in a continuous manner without branches Verify that the SCSI bus is properly terminated Connect the power cable from the PC power supply to the SSD Not required for 80 pin SCA 2 connector Mount the SSD in a free 3 5 drive bay Close the PC cover Power on the PC The host adapter s BIOS sign on message is displayed listing all installed devices You are now ready to use the SSD Note If you encounter any problems refer to Section 12 for troubleshooting 53
69. write all bit locations with arbitrary unclassified data The SanDisk enhanced Security Erase feature complies with the above requirements as follows e Perform a full Security Erase see Section 8 1 1 Then e Activate the Fill Format option set to fill the media with a random pattern see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 36 Product Specification and User Manual 43 PS 0305 00 Rev 2 2 Li S amisk SSD Formerly FFD Ultra320 SCSI 3 5 8 1 9 Sanitizing Based on USA Air Force AFSSI 5020 The USA Air Force System Security Instruction AFSSI 5020 dated 20 August 1996 specifies the procedure for sanitizing confidential media Chapter 5 Semiconductor Devices describes the security procedure for all types of semiconductor media In paragraph 5 3 the procedure for sanitizing flash memory is described as follows e Pulsing the erase control gate and verifying the erasure Then e Overwrite all bit locations with arbitrary unclassified data The SanDisk enhanced Security Erase feature complies with the above requirements as follows e Perform a full Security Erase see Section 8 1 1 Then e Activate the Fill Format option set to fill the media with a random pattern see Sections 8 1 4 and 8 1 5 8 1 10 Sanitizing Purging Based on USA Army Regulation 380 19 The USA Army Regulation 380 19 Information Systems Security ISS effective 27 March 1998 provides the security requirements for systems processing Speci

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