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        Thuraya Orion IP User Guide
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1.           6 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    CONNECTION MANAGEMENT SCREEN  THURAYA   HUGHES       Modem Status                      Profile Name Multimedia Fixed Rate Transmit Rate   Receive Rate           428K 6K Stream Enable     Disable    128Kbps      teKbps      128      2   Stream Enable     Disable    128Kbps      22kbps                Stream  Enable    Disable                           D55KH BK Stream Enable     Disable    256Kbps     16             256     2   Stream Enable     Disable v  256Kbps      32Kbps       258K  64K Stream Enable      Disable v  256Kbps     54kbps                            Stream Enable wj  Disable    384Kbps     16Kbps v       384K 32K Stream Enable v  Disable    384Kbps     32Kbps       G84K 64K Stream Enable    Disable    384Kbps     84Kbps          Save   Cancel                 2012 2013 THURAYA TELECOMMUNICATIONS COMPANY  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED          Accessible from the Main Menu  the Connection Management Screen  allows you to select from nine Quality of Service  QoS  quick connect  buttons  Each button can be customized using the Details link on the  Connection Management Screen  The customization parameters for  each button are as follows     Transmit Rate and Receive Connection Rate  Allows you to select the  transmit and receive rates from the list of bandwidth values     Multimedia Control  Allows you to enable or disable AUtomatic Repeat   reQuest  ARQ  over the satellite  Typically  ARQ  an error control protocol  for data transmi
2.   Instead of manually entering a key value  you may press the  Generate button to automatically generate a key value     TKIP AES Key Update Interval  Under WPA and WPA2 this timeout  determines how often the working key is changed     WPA WPA2 Pass Phrase  Under WPA        WPA2 enter a secret pass  phrase that will become the master key for WLAN access     Hide Keys  Click this button to hide the keys from this display   14 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    MAC Filtering  Enable or disable MAC filtering  If filtering is enabled  you  can enter up to eight MAC addresses  Only these addresses will be  permitted to access the terminal via the WLAN     ADVANCED SETTINGS SCREEN    THURAYA           Modem Status         m Satelite Search Method    Normal         Buffering   Enable        M2M Configuration   Disable 2     2   Monitor   60   mins    Power Up Profile    Standard        Profile Name Multimedia Fixed Rate                        128K Streaming  Enable      Disable   128Kbps  w   128Kbps     D56K Streaming Enable M   Disable    256Kbps       256Kbps         884K Streaming t  Enable      Enable      384Kbps iM   384Kbps                The Advanced Settings Screen allows you to modify several key  operating parameters in the unit     Satellite Search Method  Normal is the default method to use unless your  Service Provider specifies the Full Method  The Full method takes longer  and utilizes more resources since it will search all possible frequencies for  the Thuraya Termina
3.   X20   X30  X31  X32  X40 and X41   If you try to activate a channel not  supported in the selected region  the request shall be rejected with an  error message     WLAN Channel  Select the WLAN channel from a drop down list     WLAN Local IP Address  The WLAN network uses the default subnet of  192 168 129 xxx with DHCP addresses starting at 192 168 129 100  The two  least significant octets can be changed to different values  however   the WLAN subnet must remain distinct from that used by Ethernet        Thuraya Terminal User Guide 13    WLAN SECURITY SCREEN    THURAYA           Modem Status                                       The WLAN Security Screen allows you to configure WLAN security  parameters  including enabling disabling Wired Equivalent Privacy   WEP   hiding the SSID and setting Media Access Control  MAC  filters     Access this screen by clicking the WLAN Security Settings link towards the  bottom of the WLAN Configuration Screen     WLAN SSID Broadcast  Enable or Disable SSID broadcast     Security  Disable or chose an available security method  Wired  Equivalent Privacy  WEP64 or WEP128   WPA or WPA2     WEP Key to Use  Under WEP64  select the active key  Key1 through  Key4  from a pull down menu  For WEP128 only key 1 is available     WLAN Key Fields  Key 1 through Key 4  In WEP64 mode  enter a 10  character  0 9  A F  key value in each of four text boxes  In 128 bit WEP  mode  enter a 26 character  0 9  A F  key value in the Key  text box        Generate
4.   enabled on Thuraya Terminal wMMI Network Settings screen  you  must enter an IP address supplied by your Service Provider in the  Static Public Network IP Adaress field that follows     Status Code  A number which uniquely references an event or condition  in a hardware or software system  In Thuraya Terminal  if there is a  fault detected  the status code and a description are displayed at  the bottom of the terminal wMMI Home and Status screens     Thuraya Terminal User Guide 35    Specification          Physical Characteristics                         Weight  BDU  2 2 kg   Weight  ADU  4 0 kg   Size  BDU  46 mm x 281 mm x 233 mm  Size  ADU  319 5mm x 277mm   Packet Data Services   Streaming IP 384 kbps   Standard IP 444 kbps   Environmental          Operating Temperature     25  C to  55  C       Storage Temperature     40  C to  80  C       Operating Humidity    95  RH at 40  C       Mechanical Vibration    200 2000 Hz  0 3 m s  MIL Spec 810B       Unpacked Drop    0 5m  cosmetic damage only        Ingress Protection  ADU     IP56       Compliance and certifications       CE  EMC 301 444  301 489  IEC 60950       External Power                Main power input 10 32VDC  Maximum current 12A   Interfaces   Connectors Four Ethernet  RJ 45        User Interface    Web based graphical user interface  accessible via standard web browser       External Antenna Connector    Thuraya Satellite tracking antennas  HN221 or HN321          WLAN Connectivity       IEEE 802 11 b g n sta
5.  1  4  7  8  19  22  35  security                                      5  12  Signal Quality                           8  23  Signal Strength                                8  SIM5  11  12  20  21  23  24  25  28   30  36  Software                                           5                                   13  15                                                           34  TirmmieoUT         13  UDOgI dde           19  USB snos ed E ene      1                          4 7  VOICE                 7           aired i ei      15  WIES stie eee S   1  WLAN S        ae 13  14  15    WMMI   3  9  11  19  20  21  23  35   36    Thuraya Terminal User Guide    
6.  ADU   It is updated automatically during  operation provided the ADU is able to receive the GPS signal     d Integrated Status Display    The Thuraya Terminal has an Integrated Status  Display which allows you to view the operational  status of the terminal  The display includes four  lights for this purpose as explained in the following  table       Description    On when the Thuraya Terminal is  powered up  light is embedded in  the power switch     Network On when a network connection  Connection has been established  light is next  to the world icon     On when a valid GPS location has  been obtained  light is labelled  GPS     On when the Thuraya Terminal has  detected a fault  check the web  user interface for additional  information  light is next to the  warning icon        2 Thuraya Terminal User Guide     gt  gt   Web Man Machine Interface  wMMI  Screens    The Thuraya Terminal can be accessed through a standard web browser  interface  To accomplish this  the connected computer must have one  of the following supported browsers installed along with Java enabled   Java Runtime Environment 1 3 1 or later      e Internet Explorer 6 0 or later  e Firefox 2 0   e AOL Explorer   e Macintosh Safari    To access the Thuraya Terminal  connect your computer via Ethernet or  WLAN  run a supported browser and enter http   192 168 128 100 into the  browser s address field  You may wish to add this address to the  browser s bookmark list so the address will be easier to find in 
7.  card  If  problem persists  retum the unit to  your Service Provider for service     SIM card was incorrectly  programmed and is missing one or  more required fields       SIM card  must be replaced by another from    Number and  Description    your Service Provider  your Service Provider     7 You are not allowed  to connect to the  network  Please  contact your Service  Provider     8 Your terminal is not  allowed to connect to  the network  Please  contact your Service  Provider     9 You have no  subscription  service is  not allowed  Ensure    you are using a valid  Thuraya SIM  Please  contact SP if problem  persists    10 The network  detached the terminal   by the network  Verify  your settings  apn IP  etc   and retry     11 Network connection  failure   Invalid  parameters used for  network attach  procedure  Please  contact your Service  Provider      12 Network connection  failure   LLC or SNDCP  failure  Power down  and try again     24    Network  connection  failure because  the user is not  allowed to  connect to the  Network     Network  connection  failure because  the terminal is not  allowed to  connect to the  Network     Network  connection  failure because  you are not  identified as a  subscriber to the  service     Network  connection  broken with an  unknown cause     Network  connection  failure due to use  of invalid  parameters     Network  connection  failure caused by  LLC or SNDCP  failure     Your authorisation has been  removed by your Servi
8.  must match the  requested data rate  If the rate is unavailable  the connection is denied     Multimedia  Provides the status of the Multimedia control  Enable  Multimedia when using streaming applications like Voice over Internet  Protocol  VoIP  or live video playback     Connect Disconnect  This button toggles the network connection state  on or off  When Disconnected no data can be sent or received     Change Data Rate  This button allows you to change the connection  parameters for the current session     Quick Connect  These buttons access pre stored connection profiles     GPS  The display includes the GPS receiver state  On Off   GPS satellites  visible  GPS validity  compass direction and antenna angle  Once a GPS  position is obtained  the Thuraya Terminal will provide the compass  direction and degrees of elevation to the satellite  This information can  be used to ensure that the ADU has a clear view of the Thuraya satellite  at the current location        4 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    PROPERTIES SCREEN    THURAYA   HUGHES       Modem Status        B        2 Current Settings      Software Version   0 0 0 34  10 17 2013  Network IP Address   85 115 79 128  Private Local IP address  192 168 128 100  WLAN Local IP address  192 168 129 100  Access Point Name   Standard VBR  Thuraya IMEI   357932 01 010001 5  SIM IMSI   901059898011117  Ethernet MAC Address   00 80 ae 3d 5f 94  WLAN MAC Address   00 19 88 49 00 8F  Janagement  Restore Factory Defaults Upgrade Mode
9.  problem  with your Thuraya Terminal              Antenna Type  Use this display to determine which ADU type is in use   Status  Any current system status codes  see Troubleshooting section      SETTINGS SCREENS    From the Main menu you can select Settings to navigate among all the  various Settings functions from the menu on the left side of the screen     Network Settings   Security Management Settings  Login Settings   WLAN Settings   Advanced Settings    8 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    NETWORK SETTINGS SCREEN    After executing the necessary First Time Set up steps to configure the    THURAYA   HUGHES  Modem Status        a      Private Local IP address  192 hea                  DHCP Server   Enable      Netmode   NAT M  Note  The DHCP  amp               settings apply only to the Ethernet Port   Global IP Address     Obtain address automatically     Static IP Address 0 0 1 0 20       Obtain DNS address automatically     Static DNS Host  0 22 AJ b    DMZ Host           E   for  Note  DMZ functionality is disabled in RELAY mode        Save Cancel    After clicking on the SAVE button  restart the Thuraya Terminal  and reboot your PC for the changes to take effect     Exercise caution when changing network settings  Please consult your Service  rovid       Thuraya Terminal  you may want to select the Network Settings Screen to  check your network configuration  This screen provides you with control  over key network access parameters  Here you find the appropriate  Domain 
10.  settings and try  again  If the problem continues   set all QoS settings to the  default values and try again  If  the problem continues with the    Number and  Description    124 Network  connection failure    Invalid transaction id   Reacquiring  connection       125 Network  connection failure    Unknown Session  Manager error   Reacquiring  connection       126 Network access  temporarily  unavailable   Please  wait  the Thuraya  terminal should    automatically  reacquire a  connection within 1 2  minutes    127 Network access    blocked   Radio priority    is less than threshold   Thuraya terminal  waiting to be  unblocked by the  network     128 Network Blocked   GPS fix is too old     Please obtain new GPS    fix in an open area  away from  obstructions  Please  contact SP if problem  persists     129 Network Access  blocked GPS location    may be too old  Please    32    Service Provider  by the Network  default values  contact your  Service Provider     Network  connection  failure due to  invalid  transaction ID     Network  connection  failure due to  unknown session  manager error     Network  connection  failure because  network access is  blocked     Network access is  blocked due to  the user s priority     Notification of a  GPS fix during or  after Network  connection  procedure     GPS fix may be  too old     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     Network access is blocked  
11. CREEN  THURAYA   HUGHES      Modem Status       mm               m Service Provider Security   Disable s          Utilize the Login Screen only if you have been given the necessary  information from your Service Provider     Service Provider Security  If this is enabled  you can enter a User Name  and Password for authentication between the Thuraya Terminal and  your Service Provider  Your Service Provider will let you know if this step is  required and give you the necessary information     User Name  Password  Confirm Password  You must enter the password  twice to ensure accuracy     12 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    WLAN CONFIGURATION SCREEN    THURAYA   HUGHES    Modem Status    Ie               The WLAN Configuration Screen allows you to configure the integrated  WLAN Access Point  AP  which can support up to eight simultaneous  clients using 802 11b g n  The WLAN AP operates on its own subnet and  utilizes its own DHCP server  The wMMI remains at 192 168 128 100   default  whether accessed via WLAN or Ethernet     WLAN Power  Select ON or OFF to turn the feature on or off     WLAN Power Off timeout  If disabled  there is no timeout  If this  parameter is enabled  the WLAN will remain powered up for the  selected timeout value after the terminal powers on  If no WLAN activity  is detected during the timeout  the WLAN card will power down     WLAN SSID  The WLAN network ID  SSID  can be entered as desired     WLAN Region  Select the WLAN region from a drop down list  X10
12. Name Service  DNS  and the Access Point Name  APN   information configured by your Service Provider  You are also given the  ability to make changes            Note  Generally your Service Provider has already performed  this configuration step for you  Whenever you modify the  addresses on the Network Settings screen  you must press  SAVE and exit the wMMI  reboot your computer  and power  the Thuraya Terminal off and then back on so that the new  settings can take effect              Private Local IP Address  This setting allows you to change the lower two  octets of the terminal s local gateway address  Changing this address  will change the address of the wMMI and the base address for the  Ethernet DHCP server  This subnet must remain unique from the WLAN  subnet address being used     DHCP Server  The DHCP server for Ethernet can be enabled or disabled  as needed  If disabled  a local static IP addressing scheme must be used  by connected Ethernet devices  This setting has no impact on the WLAN  operation which uses a dedicated DHCP server     Thuraya Terminal User Guide 9    Netmode  This command allows for NAT or Relay Mode to be selected   The NAT  Network Adaress Translation  mode allows multiple devices to  be connected via the Ethernet and WLAN ports  This is the default  operating mode  Relay Mode is used for special situations where a single  local device needs      be assigned the same address as the Global IP  Address assigned to the user terminal  The connecte
13. Network service isnot   Network service If the problem continues   available     Network not available due   contact your Service Provider   resources not available  to lack of network   Reacquining resources    connection       108 Network service is Network service If the problem continues    not available  not available  contact your Service Provider   Reacquiring   connection       109 Network Service is Network service If the problem continues    not available   No not available  contact your Service Provider   Network  Move unit to   a better coverage   area and retry     110 Access to the Network service If the problem continues   network is not not available contact your Service Provider   available at the   moment  Thuraya   terminal acquiring   network  Power up the   terminal under open   Sky and try again       Thuraya Terminal User Guide 29    Number and  Description    111 Network service is  not available     Limited  network service   Reacquiring  connection       112 Network service is  not available Invalid  position  Update the  GPS under open sky  and ensure you are  under the Thuraya  coverage     113 Network service is  not available   Invalid  position for the  selected Service  Provider  Reacquiring  connection       114 Network service is  not available   Invalid  position for selected  RAI  Reacquiring  connection       115 Network service is  not available      Unknown cause   Reacquiring  connection       116 Network  connection failure    Insuffic
14. OGIN SETINGS SCREEN        a eee td ar aa A na 12  WLAN CONFIGURATION 5              0000 0 0 0  6                                                                                                      WLAN  SECURITY GREEN  58                             ed deed RO et edo        14  ADVANCED SEMTINGS SCREEN              ede                15  REMOTE AGGESS SCREEN                            ec Wc v         eS M VL VR                16  UPGRADING THE THURAYA                                                            18  UPGRADING SOFTWARE  tees eese betae ned en a IUe 18   TROUBLESHOOTING          eh risit Tori ove Cat died iei e eV Toa e P Ced 19  GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING        ccsssccccsssscsccssssesssssacevssssecscvessecscnsnscescnsnscssvesacesonses 19  STATUS CODES                         a tete e    eoa e he ua e d co Fe seen    22   leE o SN ae 34   SPECIFICATION                              36   INDEX qum 38    Thuraya Terminal User Guide V    Introduction    Your Thuraya Orion terminals provide mobile  high speed data  communications via satellite  Using  Always On  technology  you can  remain connected to the Internet while only sending or receiving the  data that you need at speeds of up to 444kbits s  just as if you were  sitting at your office desk     The Thuraya Terminal works with your computer using an Ethernet or Wi Fi  connection much like commercially available wireless routers  Note that  the Wi Fi Access Point in the Thuraya Terminal uses a separate subnet  a
15. Provider     4 SIM card has been  improperly changed  during an active  session  Power down  and try again     5 SIM card is not  responding  Power  down and try again     6 Arequired data field  is missing from the SIM  card  Please contact    Thuraya Terminal User Guide    from or write to  the SIM card     Failure to access the  SIM card due to too  many failed  attempts with an  invalid PIN     You replaced a  SIM card with  another after the  terminal was  turned on     Hardware failure  to access the SIM  card     Absence of a  required data  field on the SIM       and try again     SIM card may be damaged   Visually inspect the SIM card and  return it to your Service Provider if  damaged     SIM card contacts may be dirty   Clean the SIM card contacts with a  dry cloth     If the problem continues  replace  SIM card with a known good SIM  card  If the problem persists  retum  the unit to your Service Provider for  service     This occurs after 3 failed  attempts to enter the PIN  The  SIM card is locked  Enter the PUK  to unlock the SIM card     The SIM card must be replaced  when the unit is turned off   Make sure the unit is turned off  before replacing the SIM     Power down the Thuraya Terminal  and try again     SIM card may be damaged   Visually inspect the SIM card and  return it to your Service Provider if  damaged     SIM card contacts may be dirty   Clean the SIM card contacts with a  dry cloth     If problem continues  replace SIM  card with a known good SIM
16. REEN    THURAYA   HUGHES       Modem Status                          The Remote Access Screen enables wMMI access from the satellite side  of the terminal  To use the feature  select the Enabled option  type in a  password and select Save  Obtain the Network IP Address from the  Properties Screen and use that in the browser on the remote PC as  follows  http   85 115 79 53 45380  85 115 79 53 is an example  your  terminal address will be different and can change with each PDP  session   In general the IP address to use is  http   aaa bbb ccc ddd 45380  where aaa bbb ccc ddd is your  terminal s public IP address and the access port is 45380  You will need  the remote access password to log into the terminal prior to gaining  access to the wMMI  For security reasons you should use the Logout  button on the wMMI once you have finished the session        e Only one Remote Access session is supported at any one time  e The Thuraya Terminal must have an active PDP context in place    16 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    e The remote access password can be changed by entering a  new string using the Remote Access Screen password entry    e The Remote Access feature is disabled by default    e  f you forget the Remote Access password simply enter a new  one to overwrite the old one     Note that remote access does use satellite data that will be billed to the  account on the user terminal  The remote access data also shares the  channel with any other traffic being sent and received by 
17. The  network will send the terminal a  timer value  and the terminal will  attempt to connect again  when the timer is complete  If  the problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     You are blocked from Network  access due to your network  priority  If the problem  continues  contact your Service  Provider     A new GPS fix was obtained  during the connection process   superseding the old fix  The  terminal will reacquire the  connection  If the problem  continues and a new  connection cannot be made   contact your Service Provider     Verify that the ADU has an open  view of the sky to get a GPS fix   If the problem continues        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Description                  NE Cause  Description    obtain new GPS fix in contact your Service Provider   an open area away   from obstructions    Contact SP if problem   persists    130 Network access GPS fix is too old  The Thuraya Terminal will  unavailable   GPS acquire a new GPS location    location needs and connection  Do not power  updating  The Thuraya off the terminal    terminal will acquire a   new GPS location and   connection  Do not   power off     132 Terminal The terminal is too   Allow the terminal to cool down   temperature too high  hot        Thuraya Terminal User Guide 33    Glossary    ADU  Above Deck Unit  The Orion IP tracking antenna     APN  Access Point Name  APNs can be assigned to each external  network interface to allow communications among multiple Internet  Service Provid
18. Thuraya Orion IP  User Guide    Revision 2  3500869 0001    PROPRIETARY NOTICE    All rights reserved  This publication and its contents are proprietary to Hughes Network Systems  LLC  No part of this publication    may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the written permission of Hughes Network Systems  LLC  11717 Exploration  Lane  Germantown  Maryland 20876     HUGHES  HughesNet  IPoS  SPACEWAY  AlReach  Broadband Unbound  and Connect to the future are trademarks of Hughes  Network Systems  LLC  All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners     Copyright    2013 Hughes Network Systems  LLC    Safety Information    For your safety and protection  read this entire user guide before you  attempt to use the Thuraya Satellite Terminal  In particular  read this  safety section carefully  Keep this safety information where you can refer  to if necessary       Warning Symbols Used in this Guide    This section introduces the various types of warnings used in this  document to alert you to possible safety hazards     AN  A    WARNING    Potential radio frequency  RF  hazard  Where you see this  alert symbol and WARNING heading  strictly follow the  warning instructions to avoid injury to eyes or other  personal injury     WARNING    Where you see this alert symbol and WARNING heading   strictly follow the warning instructions to avoid personal  injury     DANGER    Electric shock hazard  Where you see this alert symbol and  DANGER heading  strictly 
19. ailure due to  PLMN not  allowed     Network  connection  failure because  the Thuraya  Terminal is in a  service not  allowed Location  Area  LA      Check your PC for applications  that may open large numbers  of connections and disable  these applications     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     Clean up PC applications that  are consuming excessive TCP  connections  Power down the  Thuraya Terminal and try again   If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     If terminal cannot reattach   Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     User can reconnect using the  WMMI connection controls     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     If the problem continues in other  areas where service is allowed   contact your Service Provider        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Number and  NN Cause  Description    105 Network You are using a If the problem continues with an  connection failure     SIM card from a authorised SIM card  contact  Roaming is not carrier that does your Service Provider   allowed  Reacquiring not have a  connection  roaming   agreement with   your Service   Provider     106 Network Network If the problem continues   connection failure   connection contact your Service Provider   Thuraya Terminal failure because   implicitly detached by   terminal was   the network  implicitly   Reacquiring detached by the   connection    Network     107 
20. ameter  Be careful to establish a suitable firewall on this device to  protect against malicious attacks from the Internet     APN Selection  If use of multiple Internet Service Providers is required  you  can modify the current Access Point Name  APN  value  You should  modify these fields only if directed to do so by your Service Provider  The  choices are the following  Streaming CBR  Refill   lt BLANK gt   enter the  desired name  and Disabled     SAVE  CANCEL  If you want the values you have entered to be  processed  click the SAVE button  exit the wMMI  and reboot your  computer  You will also need to turn the Thuraya Terminal off and then  10 Thuraya Terminal User Guide       on again so that the new settings can take effect  If you want the values  you have entered to be ignored  click the CANCEL button and the  Network Settings remain as they were with no reboot required     SECURITY MANAGEMENT SCREEN    THURAYA   HUGHES          X mmm    SIM PIN   Disable wj       Note   To enable disable the PIN  you must  enter the SIM PIN number and click SAVE    Enter SIM PIN        Modem Status       Change SIM PIN    Lock upon SIM Change   Disable      Restricted Administrative Access   Disable        Security Code    Note   To enable disable the Security  Code  you must click SAVE  Change Security Code    Save Cancel          The Security Management Screen allows you to impose a tighter level of  security on your Thuraya Terminal     SIM PIN Disable Enable  If Enabled  a prom
21. ce  Provider  SIM card IMSI is not  authorised   Contact your  Service Provider to regain  service     The terminal authorisation has  been removed by your Service  Provider  BDU IMEI is not  authorised   Contact your  Service Provider to regain  authorised service     Contact your Service Provider to  receive authorised service  Your  Service Provider should check  the subscription entries in the  Home Location Registry     Verify settings  Power down the  Thuraya Terminal and try again   If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     Contact your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Number and  PK Cause  Description    13 Network connection  failure   Unknown PDP  type  Please contact  your Service Provider     14 Network connection  failure   User  authorisation failed   Please contact your  Service Provider     15 Network connection  failure     Service option  not supported  Please  contact your Service  Provider     16 Network connection  failure   Service option  not subscribed  Verify  your settings  apn  IP   etc  and retry  Please  Contact SP if problem  persists     17 Network connection  failure   N SAPI has already  been used  Power down  and try again     18 Network connection  failure   Regular PDP  deactivation by  network     19 Network connection  failure   SM network  failure  Power down  and try again     Network  co
22. d device is assigned  a LAN address initially  but with a very short DHCP lease time  When the  Global IP Address is assigned to the Thuraya Terminal it is flowed through  to the connected device via a DHCP address reassignment  All WAN  traffic flows through to the single connected device with no port or  address translation  Relay Mode is only available on the Ethernet port  and DHCP must be enabled at the same time     Global IP Address     Obtain Address Automatically  If this button is selected  the Thuraya  Terminal uses an IP address automatically assigned by the  network during the period when the terminal connects to the  network    Static IP Address  If this button is selected  the terminal uses the IP  address you enter in the associated IP Address field  You should  check this box and enter an IP address only if directed to do so  by your Service Provider        DNS     Obtain DNS Address Automatically  If this button is selected  the  Thuraya Terminal uses a Primary Host Domain Name Service   DNS  automatically assigned by the network during the period  when the terminal connects to the network    Static DNS Host  If this button is selected  the terminal uses the DNS  address you enter in the DNS Address field  You should check this  box and enter an IP address only if directed to do so by your  Service Provider        DMZ Host  If you wish to route incoming network originated IP traffic to a  specific connected device  enter that device s IP address in this  par
23. e above named  product is in conformity to all the essential requirements of R amp TTE Directive 1999 5 EC and  RoHS 2 Directive 2011 65 EU     This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the following  two conditions   1  This device may not cause harmful interference  and  2  This device  must accept any interference received  including interference that may cause undesired  operation     This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Digital  Device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to provide  reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation  This  equipment generates and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not installed and  used in accordance with the instructions  may cause harmful interference to radio  communications  However  there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  particular installation  If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  television reception  which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on  the  user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following  measures        Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna   e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver       Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  receiver is connected   e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician f
24. e the terminal  the process  automatically downloads the new release of software and  forces a terminal reboot    When the terminal returns from reboot  you can verify that  the download was successful via the Properties page in the  WMMI or by confirming the new release on the upgrader       Once loaded onto a PC  the upgrade program can be used    to upgrade any number of Thuraya Terminal  Just connect  them one at a time and execute the upgrade program     Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Troubleshooting    Some general hardware and software problems you may encounter in  the installation and operation of Thuraya Terminal along with the  possible source of these problems and how to correct them  System fault  codes and descriptions reported to you by the Thuraya Terminal on the  WMMI screens  along with their possible causes and solutions  If unable to  correct a problem please contact the Thuraya Terminal dealer you  purchased the unit from          General Troubleshooting    Thuraya Terminal DC input not Ensure that between 10 to 32VDC   will not switch on  present  is present at the BDU power  connector  Note extended DC  cable runs may require a higher  source voltage or lower resistance  wire to ensure that the operating  voltage is maintained under load     The remote switch The Thuraya Terminal will not  line is not active  power up unless the remote switch  input has DC voltage applied     The fuse is blown        Check the blade fuse for   missing  connectivity and 
25. ers  ISPs   If use of multiple ISPs is required in your  network  on Thuraya Terminal wMMI Network Settings screen you can  enable APN and enter the value supplied by your Service Provider     BDU  Below Deck Unit  The Orion IP inside modem unit     DHCP  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  DHCP is a communications  protocol that lets network administrators manage centrally and  automate the assignment of IP addresses in an organization s  network  With use of the Internet Protocol  each machine that can  connect to the Internet needs a unique IP address  You must make  sure that the Windows network settings on your PC are set to allow  the network to choose IP settings automatically     DNS  Domain Name Service  a static  hierarchical name service for  TCP IP hosts  The network administrator configures the DNS with a list  of host names and IP addresses  allowing users of workstations  configured to query the DNS to specify remote systems by host  names rather than IP addresses  On Thuraya Terminal wMMI Network  Settings screen  a primary and possibly a secondary DNS address  supplied by your Service Provider must be assigned     Ethernet  Ethernet is a local area networking method used widely  throughout the computer industry     GGSN  Gateway GPRS Support Node   GPRS  General Packet Radio System     GPS  Global Positioning System  When the GPS receiver in Thuraya  Terminal gets a bearing on a GPS satellite  the receiver computes  and stores the terminal s location on eart
26. et     For Microsoft Internet Explorer   select Tools   Internet Options    Connections   LAN Settings and  uncheck the box labelled  Use a  proxy server for your LAN       You May Need To Recheck This  Box Upon Returning To Your Other  Internet Connection     Remove and reinsert the interface  cable from both the PC and the  terminal     Make sure the Windows network  settings in the PC are set to  choose IP settings automatically   DHCP   Then reboot the PC     Disconnect all other LAN  connections  Make sure the  terminal is the only active LAN  connection    Windows limits the number of  network bindings to six  If you have  more than six  you must remove  one in order for the PC to  communicate with the terminal     After ten failed attempts to enter the  Security Code  you must switch the  terminal off and on again to have  access to another 10 retries  If you  forgot the Security Code  contact your  Service Provider     If the SIM PIN is blocked  contact  your Service Provider to obtain the  PUK  PIN Unlock Key  code  Enter  the PUK when prompted     Make sure no obstruction is blocking  the ADU  Make sure that you do not  place any objects over the ADU        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Determining GPS Wait for 5 minutes  Switch the  position can take terminal off and on again   up to 5 minutes     The ADU is not The ADU is required to be properly  attached  connected to the BDU to obtain a  GPS location     Thuraya Terminal No signal or weak Make sure no obstructi
27. follow the warning instructions to  avoid electric shock injury or death     Thuraya Terminal User Guide i      WARNINGS FOR THE THURAYA TERMINAL      N      gt     Do not stand at the side or top of the Antenna    This device emits radio frequency energy when in the transmit  mode  To avoid injury  do not place head or other body parts  at the side or top of the satellite antenna when system is  operational  Maintain a distance of one meter away from  those areas of the antenna     Properly ground the Terminal    Failure to properly ground the BDU may result in severe  personal injury or death  Use the GROUND terminal on the BDU  and follow the instructions found in the Installation manual     General    Handle your Satellite Terminal with care  The outdoor unit is  weather resistant per IEC 60529 IP56  however  do not  submerge either unit  Avoid exposing your Satellite Terminal to  extreme hot or cold temperatures outside the range  25  C to   55         Avoid placing the Terminal close to cigarettes  open flames       any source of heat     Changes or modifications to the Terminal not expressly  approved by Hughes Network Systems could void your  authority to operate this equipment     Only use a soft damp cloth to clean the Terminal     To avoid impaired Terminal performance  please ensure the  unit s antenna is not damaged or covered with foreign  material like paint or labeling     When inserting the SIM  do not bend it or damage the  contacts in any way  When connecti
28. h  That location is used in  the Pointing Process to obtain your location relative to the Thuraya  Satellite     NAT  Network Address Translation     Normal Operational Mode  In this mode  the Thuraya Terminal is  connected to your network  allowing you to perform standard  system activities such as Internet browsing     PDP  Packet Data Protocol     QoS  Quality of Service   34 Thuraya Terminal User Guide    SIM  Subscriber Identification Module  Your Service Provider issues you a  SIM  containing your SIM Personal Identification Number  PIN  and  other security related information  You insert the SIM into Thuraya  Terminal SIM holder as part of terminal hardware setup  If you  configure the terminal to enable SIM PIN security  each time you  invoke the terminal wMMI after turning on the terminal  PIN  authorisation is required in order to use the system     SIM PIN  A Subscriber Identification Module  SIM  Personal Identification  Number  PIN  may be supplied by your Service Provider  If SIM PIN  entry is enabled on Thuraya Terminal wMMI Security Management  screen  a prompt requests you to enter the SIM PIN each time you  run the wMMI  This helps prevent unauthorised use of your SIM     Static IP Address  A static Internet Protocol  IP  address is a number that  is assigned to a computer by an Internet Service Provider  ISP  to be  its permanent address on the Internet  Computers use IP addresses to  locate and talk to each other on the Internet  If Static IP addressing is
29. ient resources   Reacquiring  connection       30    Network service  not available due  to limited service     Network service  not available  because the GPS  position is not  valid     Network  connection  failure because  the of an invalid  GPS position     The GPS fix does  not match the  selected Routing  Area Information   RAI      Network service  not available      cause unknown     Network  connection  failure due to  insufficient  resources     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     You should verify that the ADU  has an open view of the sky to  get a GPS fix  If the problem  continues  contact your Service  Provider     Verify that the ADU has an open  view of the sky to get a GPS fix   If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     You should verify that the ADU  has an open view of the sky to  get a current GPS fix  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider   Network may be down        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Number and Cause  Description    117 Network  connection failure      PDP rejected for  unspecified reason   Reacquiring  connection       118 Network  connection failure    Service option  temporarily out of  order  Reacquiring  connection       119 Network  connection failure    PDP deactivated by  network  Reacquiring  connection       120 No network  connection   User  initia
30. k connection  failure   Too many  failures to activate PDP  context  Power down  and try again     21 Network connection  failure   Network  assigned an invalid IP  address  Power down  and try again     22 Network connection  failure   No response  from network  Power  down and try again     23 Network connection  failure     Protocol error  received from network   Power down and try  again     24 Network connection  failure   GPRS stack  could not attach to  MUX interface  Power  down and try again     25 Network connection  failure   GPRS stack  could not detach from  MUX interface  Power  down and try again     26    Too many failed  attempts  4  to  connect to the  Network     Assignment of an  invalid IP address  by the network  during  connection     Network  connection  failure due to lack  of aresponse  from the network     Network  connection  failure due to a  protocol error     Internal software    error     Internal software  error     This failure may occur because  of a weak signal due to  obstructions or geographic  position  such as extreme  latitude or longitude   Contact  your Service Provider to verify  coverage for your location     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider  The  Service Provider should verify  that you have the correct  network settings     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Te
31. l service  This full search can take up to 20 minutes     Buffering  When buffering is enabled the Thuraya Terminal can store  more data to handle bursts of IP traffic from connected devices  When  buffering is disabled  only the minimum of traffic is stored to reduce  latency  Disable buffering for low latency traffic such as voice or video           embedded within the terminal Status box that                 Streaming Alert  There is also a streaming timer   Modem Status      appears on the upper left hand corner of the    web page  This provides an indication of how   2  long the streaming session has been active   M2M Configuration  When enabled  the            Thuraya Terminal will monitor the transmit and  receive traffic  If traffic is not seen on either direction for the timeout  duration then the terminal will automatically reboot to ensure it stays    Thuraya Terminal User Guide 15    online  The feature will also try to re establish a PDP context if it is  disconnected for any reason  This mechanism is useful to ensure  continuous operation from unattended sites     M2M Monitor  This is the timeout setting for the M2M feature     Power Up Profile  You can select the power up profile from a drop down  list  including Standard and three customizable streaming profiles  Each  streaming profile can be customized by name  multimedia mode  fixed  rate mode  transmit rate  and receive rate        Select the Save button to implement your modifications     REMOTE ACCESS SC
32. m Software     Reset Terminal             Refil Extract Terminal Summary Log              2012 2013 THURAYA TELECO MM UNICATIONS COMPANY  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED       The Properties Screen displays a summary of current communications  parameter settings  You can also use this screen to do the following     Restore Factory Defaults  When you click this button  the restore  message confirmation screen informs you that the terminal is about to  reset to factory defaults  Restoring the factory defaults returns the  Thuraya Terminal settings to their original  just out of the box state  This  does not change the security code or SIM parameters  Please exercise  caution when proceeding  If you invoke Restore Factory Defaults  you  will need to re enter any configuration information supplied by your  Service Provider     Reset Terminal  Reboots the terminal software    Refill  Connects to the prepaid SIM web site    Upgrade terminal Software  Connects to the upgrader web site   Power Off Terminal  Power cycles the terminal     Extract Terminal Summary Log  Fetched diagnostic data from the  terminal which can be saved on the connected computer     Current Settings  provides the current communications parameters     e Software Version currently executing  e Public Network IP Address  e Private Local IP Address  Ethernet subnet and wMMI address     Thuraya Terminal User Guide 5    WLAN Local IP Address  WLAN subnet    Access Point Name          for the satellite connection  terminal Inter
33. national Mobile Equipment Identity  IMEI    SIM International Mobile Subscriber Identity  IMSI    Ethernet and WLAN Media Access Control  MAC  Addresses    e STATISTICS SCREEN    The Statistics Screen provides you with an estimate of your data usage   Data usage figures are obtained by counting the bytes in the IP packets  received by and sent from the Thuraya Terminal  You can view both   since power on     per session  and  Cumulative   lifetime  data usage  counts  To reset the data counters of a session  simply select the reset  button for either transmit or receive and click the Apply button     THURAYA   HUGHES    Modem Status          mu        Traffic Statistics since power on  Data transmitted  12 201 KBytes    Reset  Apply     Data received  37 468 KBytes    Reset                Cumulative Traffic Statistics  Data transmitted  3 526 MBytes    Data received  26 345 MBytes       While all reasonable efforts have been made to maximize the accuracy of this data usage  information  users are advised that accuracy may be affected by a variety of conditions   Results should be used as    guide only and users should be aware that the results do not  override the calculations contained in invoices issued by the Service Provider                Note  The data usage figures provided on the screen are  estimates only  This feature is not tied into the actual billing  system  Hughes assumes no liability if differences are found  between data usage figures and your actual bill    
34. nd DHCP server than the wired Ethernet port  An internal router allows  IP traffic to flow seamlessly between the two subnets and out over the  satellite link     While the Thuraya Terminal operates very similarly to other data modems  that you may be familiar with  there are a few important operating  differences to note  Please read this user guide carefully to understand  all the aspects of operating your Thuraya Terminal     First Time Set Up    Please refer to the installation manual for the Orion IP Maritime terminal  as it applies to your installation     Do not stand in front of the Antenna    The Thuraya Terminal emits radio frequency energy when in    the transmit mode  To avoid injury  do not place head or  other body parts at the side or top of the antenna when  system is operational        Thuraya Terminal User Guide 1    Quick Reference    This section serves as a reference guide  identifying the key operational  aspects of using the Thuraya Terminal system and the Controls and  Indicators on the Thuraya Terminal and their functions      gt  gt  Global Positioning System Operation    The Thuraya Terminal contains an integrated Global Positioning System   GPS  receiver that is used to provide location information  GPS location  information is required for system access  and the reception of a new  GPS location is attempted automatically every time Thuraya Terminal is  powered on  The GPS receiver is located in the antenna  otherwise  known as the Above Deck Unit 
35. ndard with      WEP  WPA and WPA2 encryption   SSID broadcasting control    MAC address filtering    DHCP       36    Thuraya Terminal User Guide       Declaration of Conformity    Thuraya Terminal User Guide    37    Index    adaress                   3  10  27  35  36  Administrative Access                 12  ADU   2  4  8  21  22  28  31  33  37  antenna              ii  iv  1  4  8  21  22           9  11  32  35  ARO Seri ao    7  BOU siste 1  20  22  25  35  37  browser                     2  3  19  21  22  connection profiles                       4  data usage               eee 6  DNS 2                   9  10  22  35  Ethernet                              1  19  35  fault           20  Fixed                                            4  7  GPS  2  4  21  22  28  31  33  34  35         Sitten rn RE        6  25  JO etie 3   27    43                      12                                    6 15 16                      2    4 7  password                          12  13  32  PING  iei 11  12  21  24  36  POINTING                                              22  Power button                                  2  Private Satellite Modem IP   Address                         6                                                     21  22  38    Public Network      Address   5  10   36                7  32  36  Quality of Service                    7  36           ie eese tree eene endete      13  Restore Factory Defaults               5            tbe i  satellite          ii 
36. ng the interface cables   do not use excessive force     In the vicinity of blasting work and in explosive environments    Never use the Satellite Terminal where blasting work is in  progress  Observe all restrictions and follow any regulations or  rules  Areas with a potentially explosive environment are often   but not always  clearly marked  Do not use the Terminal while  at a petrol filling station  Do not use near fuel or chemicals     Thuraya Terminal User Guide     gt   gt     gt  D    Qualified service    Do not attempt to disassemble your Satellite Terminal  The unit  does not contain consumer serviceable components  Only  qualified service personnel may install or repair equipment     Accessories    Use Hughes approved accessories only  Use of non approved  accessories may result in loss of performance  damage to the  Satellite Terminal  fire  electric shock or injury     Connecting devices    Never connect incompatible devices to the Satellite Terminal   When connecting the Satellite Terminal to any other device   read the device s User Manual for detailed safety instructions     Pacemakers    The various brands and models of cardiac pacemakers  available exhibit a wide range of immunity levels to radio  signals  Therefore  people who wear a cardiac pacemaker  and who want to use a Satellite Terminal should seek the  advice of their cardiologist  If  as a pacemaker user  you are  still concerned about interaction with the Satellite Terminal  we  suggest you follow 
37. nnection  failure     Network  connection  failure because  the user is not  authorised for  service     Network  connection  failure because  the service option  is not supported     Network  connection  failure because  user was not  subscribed to the  service option     Network  connection  failure because  network assigned  an N SAPI that is  already being  used     The connection  was deactivated  by the Network     Connection  failure due to the  network Session  Manager  SM      Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Contact your Service Provider to  regain authorised service  Your  Service Provider should check  the subscription entries in the  Home Location Registry     Contact your Service Provider to  regain authorised service  The  Service Provider should check  the subscription entries in the  Home Location Registry     Verify settings and contact your  Service Provider to regain  authorised service  The Service  Provider should check the  subscription entries in the Home  Location Registry     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider        25    Number and  Description    20 Networ
38. on is blocking   cannot find the signal  the satellite signal  Make sure that the   satellite  ADU has a clear view of the sky in the  direction of the satellite     Thuraya Terminal PDP context Check the web MMI to ensure  cannot access the   disconnected  that a PDP connection has been  internet  requested     The ADU may be You may need to reposition the   blocked  Thuraya Terminal  verifying that  there are no obstructions blocking  the satellite signal and that the  ADU has a clear view of the sky in  the direction of the satellite     The terminal Refer to the network settings  network settings supplied by your Service Provider   may not be If the DNS Host settings are  correctly changed  the PC must be  configured  rebooted     The browser may For Firefox  go to Advanced   not be correctly Preferences and select  Direct   configured  connection to the Internet    For Microsoft Internet Explorer   select Tools   Internet Options    Connections   LAN Settings and  uncheck the box labelled  Use a  proxy server for your LAN      YOU MAY NEED TO RECHECK THIS  BOX UPON RETURNING TO YOUR  OTHER INTERNET CONNECTION     No network access   Interference from If you are near another satellite   or poor network other satellite mobile terminal  switch the other   performance  mobile terminals  satellite mobile terminal off or  move as far away as possible to  avoid interference        Thuraya Terminal User Guide 21    Satellite terminal terminal is Let the Thuraya Terminal cool  st
39. ops sending data   overheated  down before attempting to  even with good resume operation    network    connection     The Signal Quality Normal behaviour  There are several types of   meter on the channels used by the terminal    WMMI changes each with different signal   from time to time  strengths  Because the Signal  Quality meter measures the  channel currently in use  there  may be slight differences in what  the meter shows as channels are  changed from one type to  another          Status Codes    Number and  RD Cause  Description    1 SIM card is not  installed  Power down   install SIM card properly  and try again     Absence or SIM card may not be present  Verify  incorrect that the SIM card is present   installation of the    SIM card  SIM card may be inserted    incorrectly  Remove SIM card and  make sure it is inserted according to  the instructions in the Installation  Guide     SIM card may be damaged   Visually inspect the SIM card and  return it to your Service Provider if  damaged     SIM card contacts may be dirty   Clean the SIM card contacts with a  dry cloth     If problem continues  replace SIM  card with a known good SIM card  If  problem persists  retum the unit to  your Service Provider for service     2 SIM card read write Failure to read Power down the Thuraya Terminal    22 Thuraya Terminal User Guide       Number and  IO Cause  Description    error  Power down and  try again     3 SIM card access has  been blocked  Please  contact your Service  
40. or help    Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for  compliance could void the user   s authority to operate the equipment     iv Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Contents    SAFETY INFORMATION                                    1    4   4 4     6                          WARNING SYMBOLS USED IN THIS                                   WARNINGS FOR THE THURAYA TERMINAL          cccessssssccccseeessssssscescccesessssssseseseesssseaes I   efe ij pm ER V   INTRODUCTION    7 terere tt retener eese ele              to lea            1   FIRST TIME SETS                               1   QUICK REFERENCE                                     2  GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM OPERATION           cce nennen nennen         2  INTEGRATED  STATUS  DISPLAY    o  feriri pei Pret iot ert eee troi terae      era done tee anie dos 2  WEB MAN MACHINE INTERFACE  WMMI  SCREENS            eese 3                        iste decet hee et dete ve det le        ve alan PERSE ee dues 3  PROPERTIES SCREEN   05          e tre bet putt e Uy baee                   puse ebur P Rue      5  STATISTICS S GREEN c decus            as be ee necare e EYE    reale d 6  CONNECTION MANAGEMENT SCREEN                                        7  STATUS SGREEN      odere teet ee estas o dee      be            iud 8  SETTINGS  SCREENS       e de TEE                      RR PER 8  NETWORK SETTINGS SCREEN         eee eee                9  SECURITY MANAGEMENT 5               2       6         11  L
41. pt requests you to enter the  SIM PIN each time you power up the modem  This helps prevent  unauthorised use of your SIM  Disable this feature to skip the PIN entry  process  To change the setting  click the desired one  enter the current  SIM PIN  required   and click the Save button           Wb Note  If the SIM PIN code is incorrectly entered three times   the SIM will be locked until the PUK  Pin Unlock Key  number is  entered  Consult your Service Provider for the PUK number              Change SIM PIN  If the SIM PIN is enabled  and you would like to change  the existing PIN  click this link  You will be required to enter the Old PIN   the New PIN  and the New PIN again for confirmation        Lock Upon SIM Change  When this setting is enabled  you must enter a  security code when the terminal powers up with a new SIM     Restricted Administrative Access  When Restricted Administrative Access  is enabled  protected web pages can only be accessed after you enter    Thuraya Terminal User Guide 11    a username and password  The username is the fixed string    admin    and  the password is the security code     Change Security Code  The security code is 12345 when shipped from  the factory  To change an existing Security Code  click this link  You will  be required to enter the Old Code  the New Code  and the New Code  again for confirmation           Wb Note  If you forget the security code you will need to consult  with your service provider              LOGIN SETTINGS S
42. replace if  necessary  Use only a 15 Amp  fast  blow  ATO blade fuse  Littelfuse   part number 0287015    Insufficient current  Ensure that the DC supply has  sufficient current  12A  to supply  the Thuraya Terminal     SIM card error  SIM card or SIM Visually inspect the SIM card and  card contacts may   SIM card contacts and return SIM  be damaged  card to your Service Provider if it is   damaged     SIM card may not Verify that the SIM card is present   be present     SIM card may be Remove the SIM card and make  inserted incorrectly    sure that it is inserted according to  the instructions in the User Guide     SIM card contacts Clean the SIM card contacts with  may be dirty  a dry cloth     Thuraya Terminal User Guide       The wMMI does not    work from browser     Primary LAN  connection to the  terminal does not  function     The Security Code  appears to be  invalid     The SIM PIN code  appears to be  invalid     Thuraya Terminal  cannot locate itself  using GPS     20    The browser may  not be correctly  configured     The interface cable  is not plugged in  correctly     The PC Windows  network settings  may not be  configured  correctly     The PC can only  have one active  LAN connection   When connected  to the PC  the  terminal must be  the only active LAN  connection     The code may  have been  changed     The code may  have been  changed     No signal or weak  signal     For Firefox  go to Advanced  Preferences and select  Direct  connection to the Intern
43. rminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Power down the Thuraya  Terminal and try again  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider        Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Number and  EYE Cause  Description    26 SIM card error   IMSI   SIM card may SIM card was incorrectly   field is longer than 8 have been programmed  The SIM card  bytes and is invalid  programmed must be replaced by another  Please contact your incorrectly  from your Service Provider   Service Provider     27 GPRS software Internal sofrware Power down the Thuraya  internal failure   GPRS error  Terminal and try again  If the  stack message problem continues  contact  subscription failure  your Service Provider   Please contact your   Service Provider     28 Your PC has been The connection Remove and reinsert the  disconnected from the   between PC and   interface cable from both the  Thuraya Terminal  Mobile Terminal PC and the Thuraya Terminal   Please ensure the has been When done reboot the Thuraya  interface cable is removed  or the Terminal   plugged in securely  interface cable   between Terminal   Equipment and   Mobile Terminal is   not plugged in   properly     29 Your requested QoS   Current Network Try a different QOS setting   parameters could not Resources cannot  be met by the network    support the  Please try again later Qualit
44. ssion   is best disabled for voice or video traffic        Fixed Rate Control  Allows you to enable or disable fixed rate service  over the satellite  You can force the connection to match the requested  QoS  If disabled  the best streaming rate possible    up to and including  the selected rate    will be allowed  If enabled  the terminal will not set  up a connection unless the requested rate is available from the network     Remember to click Apply to save any changes or they will be lost     Thuraya Terminal User Guide 7    STATUS SCREEN    THURAYA      Network Status  Connected    mm EE                   500       Signal Quality    CI    1  Signal Strength  m 50   Antenna Type  SAT  Land Mobile       0   None    Status     This page automatically refreshes     The Status Screen  displayed in a separate window  provides you with a  constantly updated flow of dynamic information and a concise  summary of the Thuraya Terminal status     When the Status Screen is open  its information is updated every minute   Network Status  Provides the status of the network connection   Signal Quality  This bar graph displays satellite signal quality     Signal Strength  Use this display to monitor incoming signal strength from  the satellite        Wb Note  Signal Quality vs  Signal Strength  The Signal Quality  status is a different measure of the received satellite signal  than the Signal Strength status  Seeing differences between  these two levels is normal and not an indication of a
45. ted PDP  deactivation     121 Network  connection failure    Missing or invalid APN   Please provide correct  information and try  again     122 Network  connection failure    Rejected by GGSN   Please re enter User  ID Password and try  again     123 Network  connection failure    Subscribed QoS  rejected by network   Please contact your    Thuraya Terminal User Guide    Network  connection  failure   unknown  cause     Network  connection  failure because  service option is  temporarily out of  order     Network  connection  failure     The terminal was  powered down  while connected  to the network     Network  connection  failure because  the APN is missing  or invalid     Network  connection  failure due to  rejection by the  GGSN     Network  connection  failure because  the requested  QoS was rejected       If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider   Network may be down     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider   Network may be down     If the problem continues   contact your Service Provider   Network may be down     You will generally not see this  code  In order for you to  deactivate the PDP  you must  power down the terminal  If the  problem continues  contact  your Service Provider     Contact your Service Provider to  get the correct network settings     Verify User ID Password are  correct on the network Settings  Screen  re enter and try again  If  they are correct and the  problem continues contact your  SP     Modify the QoS
46. the Thuraya  Terminal     Thuraya Terminal User Guide 17      UPGRADING THE THURAYA TERMINAL    Should a Thuraya Terminal software upgrade become available  you  can complete the upgrade process yourself  The software can be  downloaded directly from the Internet using any available access  method  including the Thuraya Terminal itself     UPGRADING SOFTWARE    In order to upgrade software you must first connect to the Internet and  follow the steps listed below     1     2     18    Connect your PC Notebook to the Internet using the Thuraya  Terminal  satellite service   wired LAN  or dial up connection   Go to www thuraya com or use the Upgrade link on the  Properties Page if connected to the Thuraya Terminal    Go to the web site area for Thuraya Terminal updates    To download  select the latest upgrade package  The  browser proceeds to retrieve the package    Once the package is downloaded  you are prompted to  execute the package  Select Yes and the upgrader  application will self extract onto the PC s hard drive    Once the package is installed  it puts a shortcut on the  desktop and prompts you to upgrade now  Make sure the  Thuraya Terminal is now connected to the PC via Ethernet  and is powered up  Select the upgrade option on the PC   and the program will allow you to upgrade the terminal   The upgrader will query the current software version of the  terminal  You should choose whether you want to upgrade to  the newer version of software    If you choose to upgrad
47. the future   When active  the browser interface will allow you to access the wMMI     Each of the main web pages contains important status information in  the upper left hand corner  The bar graph next to the       icon  represents receive signal strength  During a streaming session this area  also maintains a timer to record how long the session has lasted     HOME SCREEN    THURAYA  9 HUGHES    Modem Status             m Network Status  Connected       Requested Actual       Transmit Rate  Standard Standard  Receive Rate  Standard Standard  Fixed Rate  Disabled  Multimedia  Disabled    Qui  Standard 128K Streaming 256K Streaming 384K Streaming          GPS  Receiver OFF Satellites  0 Validity  Valid    Satelite Location           Thuraya Terminal User Guide 3    The Home Screen provides you with key summary status information  about Thuraya Terminal and is also a gateway into Thuraya Terminal  management     Network Status  Provides the status of the network connection     Transmit Rate  Provides the requested and actual transmit channel data  rate  The actual allocated data rate may vary from the one requested  due to subscription or system capacity restrictions     Receive Rate  Provides the requested and actual receive channel data  rate  The actual allocated data rate may vary from the one requested  due to subscription or system capacity restrictions     Fixed Rate  Provides the status of the Fixed Rate control  Enable Fixed  Rate when using a streaming connection that
48. these guidelines     e Maintain a distance of 20cm from the Wi Fi antenna  and your pacemaker     e Maintain a distance of one meter from the main  antenna front and sides and your pacemaker     e Refer to your pacemaker product literature for  information on your particular device     If you have any reason to suspect that interference is taking  place  turn off your Satellite Terminal immediately     Hearing aids    Most new models of hearing aids are immune to radio  frequency interference from Satellite Terminals that are more  than 2 meters away  Many types of older hearing aids may be  susceptible to interference  making it very difficult to use them  near a Terminal  Should interference be experienced  maintain  additional separation between you and the Satellite Terminal     Thuraya Terminal User Guide iii    AN Electrical Storms    Operation of the Satellite Terminal during electrical storms  may result in severe personal injury or death  Ensure the  Below Deck Equipment is properly grounded to the vessel RF  ground     INFORMATION TO USER    Hughes Network Systems  LLC  declares under our sole responsibility that the product  Hughes 9104 Satellite IP Terminal to which this declaration relates  is in conformity with the  following standards and or other normative documents  ETSI EN 301 444  ETSI EN 300 328   ETSI EN 301 489 1  ETSI EN 301 489 17  ETSI EN 301 489 20  IEC 60950 1  We hereby declare  that all essential radio test suites have been carried out and that th
49. y of Service  requested     30 Your requested QOS   QOS selection Check settings and If the  parameters are not incorrect problem continues  contact  valid  Please modify your Service Provider    them and try again     31 External Antenna Antenna Fault  Check antenna cable and  Comm Failure External restart terminal  Communication  Failure between  the ADU and BDU     32 Antenna Cable Antenna Fault  Check antenna cable and  Calib Failure Cable Calibration   restart terminal  Failure between       Thuraya Terminal User Guide 27    Number and  Description    4  Your PC is opening  large numbers of TCP  connections  The  Thuraya Terminal is  running out of resources     42 TCP connection  resources are depleted  due to your PC  opening excessive  connections  You must  restart your terminal to  regain service to the  network     101 You were  detached by the  network  The Thuraya  terminal is attempting  to reattach    102 No network  connection  user initiated  detach     103 Network connection  failure   PLMN is not  allowed  Reacquiring  connection     104 Network  connection failure   LA  is not allowed   Reacquiring  connection       28    Applications on  your PC are  generating  excessive Internet  connections     Excessive TCP  connections by  the PC have  consumed alll  available  connection  resources in the  terminal  The  terminal cannot  recover from this  error     Connection  broken by the  Network     User initiated  network  disconnect     Network  connection  f
    
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