Xantic Inm-C DRP manual
Contents
1. To poll c12 xantic net C a E Subject poll 1 G 12345 D 0 0 0 userid your username password your password your text if poll with text Very Important remark If using this userid amp password legitimisation method send the poll from an email address that has not also been registered for C email Sat400 for email only If you cannot do this please contact Xantic Customer Services to configure your poll email registration most effectively Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 14 of 20 xantic 6 2 How to send a poll to program a group of terminals The following screen dump shows a group poll Mobiles with DNID 12345 in AOR W are requested to send 2 data reports per day starting at 0001 UTC Note that to initiate the sending of these data reports you need to send a second poll command poll 0 g 12345 d 0 0 05 gt Se poll 0 9 12345 d 0 0 04 0001 002 Message Rich Text Send H amp e i a VH le Options AE File Edit View Insert Format Tools Actions Help From l To eege age Dc12 xantic net gef S a eee Subject poll 0 g 12345 d 0 0 04 0001 002 A zu Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 15 of 20 7 1 xantic Instructions for 2 stage access to Xantic LES 12 and LES 22 For sending Polls and retrieving data reports the 2 stage access method can be used After registration you will receive a Username and Password For det2. Date 9 August 2003 INMARSAT C Data Reporting amp Polling services User manual This edition of this User Manual has been updated with information available at the date of issue This edition supersedes all earlier versions of this manual This publication has been compiled with the greatest possible care but no rights may be derived from its contents Copyright 2003 Xantic B V xantic Content 1 INTRODUCTION GENERAL INFORMATION rrr nuu nnn uuum nuu uuum uuu a uuu uuu RR RR RES au R A 3 EL ABOUTTHIS MANUALE tette rodeo eb ces dan ctr Sais e ope bete dn Po vere esi ok tea e ed edm te cae a ut aae 3 1 2 CUSTOMER SERVIGES cre vcra cob eo conve nae er n ib a n ae a n eR Rr Ra a y sa ssel 3 1 3 REGISTRATION FOR THE DATA REPORTING AND POLLING SERVICE eeeenneeeeeeennnnnnnnn nnns 3 1 4 BILLING AND CHARGES EE 4 2 WHAT ARE DATA REPORTING AND POLLING rrr nnn uuu uuu a uuu 5 Dies DATA REPORTINGS2 ivieeeec rrr dee ers avere estas EE Eege 5 2 2 Ee Re EE 5 2 41 Overview of Data Reporting and Polling ssseeeeeeeneeeenneennnnnes 6 3 DNID DATA CLOSED NETWORK IDENTIFICATION DIGIT rrr 7 3 1 ADNID DATA CLOSED NETWORK IDENTIFICATION DIGIT IS NECESSARY eennn nnns 7 3 2 How A DNID IS USED IN THE CLOSED NETWORK 7 3 3 XANTIC HAS TO DOWNLOAD DNTIDe NR 7 3 4 ONE DNID F
3. Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 7 of 20 3 5 3 6 xantic More DNID s in one terminal More DNIDs can be downloaded in an individual C terminal Different DNIDs allow the sending of e g position or temperature reports or delivery of reports to different delivery addresses The maximum number of DNID s depends on the type of C terminal consult the manufacturers specifications DNID s are linked with Inmarsat Ocean Regions The Data Reporting and Polling service is available in all four Inmarsat Ocean Regions A DNID is only linked with the Ocean Region in which itis downloaded Consequently if a C terminal enters a new Region the DNID has to be downloaded again If the DNID was previously downloaded in that area this will not be necessary A DNID can only be downloaded in the Ocean Region where the C terminal is logged in AOR W Atlantic Ocean Region West AOR E Atlantic Ocean Region East IOR Indian Ocean Region POR Pacific Ocean Region Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 8 of 20 4 1 xantic Download procedure for DNID s Downloading of DNID s will be performed by Xantic after receipt of the completed application form from the fleet manager Xantic has two Land Earth Stations LES and two LES ID 12 and 22 providing global coverage for Inmarsat C Xantic Inmarsat C LES IDs 312 212 322 222 In the application form you should indicate which LES ID would you like to use Xantic
4. 2C 64 2C poll 3 i1 6868 d 31 2C 34 35 38 33 38 38 33 38 35 2C 38 38 2C 32 1 456366385 66 2 2C 38 2C 36 2C 31 8D 8 8 1 lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 89 3 bytes 46 36 6D a8 lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 89 3 bytes 2E 73 8D Se lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 89 18 bytes 8D GA 54 65 78 74 3A 20 GD GA Text lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 18 1 bytes 6D S lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 12 95 bytes 6D 6A 33 28 63 68 61 72 61 63 7h 65 72 73 2E 8D 3 characters 6A 53 74 6F 72 69 6E 67 28 6D 65 73 73 61 67 65 Storing message 2E 2E 2E 8D GA 53 75 62 6D 69 7h 7h 65 64 2030 Subnitted 8 32 2D 31 32 2D 38 34 26 36 35 3A 31 31 2E 26 52 2 12 05 05 11 R 65 66 65 72 65 6E 63 65 26 6E 75 6D 62 65 72 28 eference number 36 39 32 32 35 38 2E D GA 3E 28 BD GA 3E 28 6922568 gt gt gt dnid 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Nothing Decoded gt dnid 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Maritime Mobile Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Position 32 00 84 S 115 50 88 E Speed 0 0 knots Course 0 degree Time of position 04 DEC 02 05 12 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 23 of 20 xantic Example of retrieval after Immediate Poll with o CR which is Maritime and 2 packets e Parameter 6 Command Type 00 being ordinary poll for data report response poll 3 i 6868 d 1
5. 450300385 00 2 0 0 1 lt CR gt lt CR gt st Hz RECU 2002 12 04 12 48 26 39 bytes T GF C C 20 33 2C 69 E J 38 36 38 26 6h 70 poll 2 1 hoe d 31 20 34 35 30 33 30 38 33 38 35 ZC 3B 38 20 32 1 558d0085 0 2 zr 30 2C 30 2C 31 DW 80 8 1 CRECH3 2002 12 04 12 48 26 3 bytes b bn H xa REGY 2002 12 04 12 48 26 3 bytes E F3 UD 5u SRECU Z 2 12 4 12 48 24 1B bytes np BA 54 65 78 74 3A 2B BD D TBEEI RECUS THH2 12 8 42 48 28 1 bytes np REGU ZHH2 12 H4 12 48 78 5H bytes t 323 20 63 68 amp 1 72 i 63 7h 65 72 73 2E b d Ccharackters HA 5 amp 3 Fh BF ZZ OF GE 67 2B 60 65 Fa 73 61 OF 65 Shoring message TE ZE 2E UD 08 53 75 62 b 69 7h 74 65 h 20 38 Sulbnitted z 2D 2 RECU 2002 12 14 12 48 28 45 bytes 41 32 2D 30 34 70 30 au 3A i 38 E 28 52 65 12 5 5 58 Ref 65 72 65 GE 63 65 20 6E 75 6D 62 65 72 290 J 39 grece nmunter 69 24 31 2H8 35 7E 00 f 3bE 20 BD B JE 2H 1185 5 5 gt DNID 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Nothing Decoded Maritime Mobile Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Position 32 00 84 S 115 50 88 E Speed 0 0 knots Course 356 degree Time of position 04 DEC 02 04 48 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 24 of 20 xantic Example of Immediate Poll with normal CR LF so lt CR gt lt
6. depending on the size Small 1 8 bytes Medium 9 20 bytes Large 21 32 bytes e Initial registration fee per DNID if applicable e Set up fee per terminal ID if applicable A price list is available at Xantic Customer Services and at our website Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 4 of 20 2 1 2 2 xantic What are Data Reporting and Polling Data Reporting and Polling are Xantic Value Added Services based on Inmarsat C The Data Reporting service is intended for transferring small quantities of data e g a position report from an Inmarsat C terminal to a predetermined address This predetermined address could be an Internet email address a telex telephone modem X25 datanet or fax delivery to an Internet TCP IP address is under investigation and will be implemented in the future please contact your sales manager to assess your request The Polling service allows a fleet manager to send small quantities of data to one or more Inmarsat C terminals The Poll or Tele command may initiate some action for example ask for a Data Report to be transmitted or for a pump to be turned off Data Reporting Data Reports make efficient use of the Inmarsat C system Data packets limited to a maximum of 256 bits 32 bytes are transmitted via signalling channels of the Inmarsat C network Time and costs are saved by avoiding switching to a messaging channel Data Reports can be sent directly from a C terminal or commanded
7. lt CR gt lt LF gt The T amp T default header option does not include any decoding Message headers This option specifies what header information should be added to the Data Report when it is forwarded to its terrestrial destination The features and possibilities for this option are Use API Headers yes or no Text header yes header specification or no Data header yes header specification or no The Text and Data header features here refer to the presentation of the message used on the satellite channel a message coming in using 5 bit or 7 bit presentation is regarded Text a message that is received using 8 bit presentation is regarded as Data A Data Report is always considered an 8 bit message There is however the possibility to send messages from a mobile terminal using the DNID as the specified address In such cases the presentation can be other then 8 bit The Text header if specified is used only for messages that came in using the 5 bit or 7 bit presentation The Data header if specified is only used for messages that came in using the 8 bit presentation The values for these two features depend on the LES and customer A default header text is available but itis possible to specify a specific header text The API Header feature specifies whether the forwarded Data Reports or messages should have a fixed header added The API Header Application Program Interface is a header that has a fixed format for
8. one or more mobiles to generate an action by the mobile s This may be used to program a mobile terminal or to initiate a data report Area served by the satellite above the Pacific Ocean Public Switched Data Network Public Switched Telephone Network Public Telex Network Rejected Special Access Code short code replacing a terrestrial address One of the Inmarsat C Enhanced Group Call services used for the distribution of maritime safety information Former name to Xantic s C email gateway service connecting the Inmarsat C network to the Internet Xantic s user friendly PC software package for the office and at home Ship Earth Station mobile terminal for maritime use Messages are temporarily stored for later transmission opposed to real time or on line communications Start of Text Start of Text indicator Abbreviation for Transmission Control Protocol Intemet Protocol Two interrelated protocols that are part of the Internet protocol suite TCP operates on the OSI transport layer and breaks data into packets IP operates on the OSI network layer and routes packets The TCP IP standard network virtual that is used for remote terminal connection service and that allows a user at one site to interact with systems at other sites as if that user terminal were directly connected to computers at those sites Used in telex Who are you Transmission protocol for file transfer via PSTN with automatic error detection and c
9. 2662 12 64 13 86 32 3 bytes 38 8 6D ga lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 86 32 3 bytes 2E 73 8D 4S lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 86 32 bytes 8D GA 3E 28 nad a lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 06 32 18 bytes DD GA 54 65 78 74 3A 20 BD GA Text lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 86 33 35 bytes 8D GA 33 26 63 68 61 72 61 63 74 65 72 73 2E 8D 3 characters 6A 53 74 F 72 69 6E 67 26 6D 65 73 73 61 67 65 Storing message 2E 2E 2E ncm lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 66 33 56 bytes DD GA 53 75 62 6D 69 74 74 65 64 26 38 32 2D 31 Submitted 62 1 32 2D 36 34 26 36 35 3A 36 36 2E 26 52 65 66 65 2 85 05 86 Refe 72 65 6E 63 65 280 GE 75 6D 62 65 72 28 36 39 32 rence number 692 36 33 39 2E BD GA 3E 28 839 5 gt dnid 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Nothing Decoded gt dnid 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Land Mobile Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Position 32 00 84 S 115 50 88 E Time of position 04 DEC 02 05 06 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 22 of 20 xantic Example of retrieval after Immediate Poll with o o CR which is Maritime and 1 packets e Parameter 6 Command Type 00 being ordinary poll for data report response poll 3 i 6868 d 1 450300385 00 2 0 0 1 lt CR gt 0 lt CR gt S lt CR gt lt RECU gt 2662 12 64 13 11 69 39 bytes 78 F 6C 6C 26 33 2C 69 2C 36 38 36 38
10. DNID file in the database at Xantic s LES Now there are three possibilities 1 Data reports can be delivered immediately to your fleet management system 2 Data reports can be delivered at specified intervals 3 Data reports can be retrieved from the DNID file at Xantic The DNID file should be contacted via 2 stage access See chapter 7 The contents of the DNID file can be retrieved with the command DNID followed by the DNID number and Ocean Region digit For example type DNID 12345 3 if you want to retrieve the data report s from a C terminal sailing in the Indian Ocean using DNID 12345 Ocean Region Digits 0 Atlantic Ocean West 1 Atlantic Ocean East 2 Pacific Ocean 3 Indian Ocean Network Is delivery possible Is retrieval possible Internet e mail yes no Telephone modem PSTN yes yes X25 datanet PSDN yes yes Internet TCP IP no yes Telex yes yes Fax yes no Only available on special project basis Please contact your sales manager for assessment Data Reports in raw data or plain language Data report delivery retrieval formats By default data reports are delivered as raw data decode type no conversion Most fleet management systems will translate raw data into the right format However Xantic can also deliver position reports in plain language the original raw data will be decoded into normal text This will be necessary for delivery on fax or telex or
11. Intemet e mail Polls can be sent via Internet e mail Polling via email is only available via LES id 12 Only registered users can use this facility When you send an email to our gateway Xantic Will verify the legitimacy of the originator Xantic allows two methods of authentication a Xantic checks whether the email address of the originator has been registered at Xantic to send polls b if the email address is not registered Xantic will check the legitimacy of the originator by looking at the two first rows of the body text containing a valid registered userid and password this two lines will be deleted previously to sending the poll to the satellite 6 1 How to send a Poll Polls should be addressed to poll c xantic net or poll c12 xantic net for LES ID 12 The Poll command and parameters should be put in the subject field The parameters are separated by a comma colon or space The complete syntax for the Poll command is listed in Appendix A Se poll 1 G 12345 D 0 0 0 Message Rich Text E iri x sed il X Es d G3 t Y E Options z gt Eile Edit View Insert Format Tools Actions Help From Ut hoe T This example shows a o ac12 xantic net group poll to mobiles with Cc DNID 12345 in Ocean Region AOR E requesting Bcc a Data Report Subject poll 1 G 12345 D 0 0 0 If using userid amp password legitimisation instead of your email address
12. LF gt e Parameter 6 Command Type 00 being ordinary poll for data report response gt poll lt SP gt 3 i 6868 d 1 450300385 00 2 0 0 1 lt CR gt lt LF gt lt CR gt lt LF gt S R 4F Text 4 characters Storing message Submitted 02 12 04 05 34 Reference number 693377 Notice 4 characters were accepted instead of 3 This is because we actually send a CR LF instead of just the CR we then get back a Land Position Report TRECU 2002 12 04 13 34 53 39 bytes TB amp F amp C GC 20 33 2C 69 2C 36 3H 36 3H 2C 6h 2C poll 3 1 685B8 31 20 34 35 38 33 38 38 33 38 35 2C 328 380 20 32 1 5 Res KER 2 XE 38 70 38 2C 31 OD ev 1 TRECH 2002 12 04 13 34 53 CT bytes OF a TRECH 2002 12 04 13 34 53 3 bytes h AD BD Ba zRECUS 2082 12 04 13 24 53 1 bytes aA lt RECU gt 2682 12 84 13 24 53 3 bytes 2E 73 Op BP lt RECU gt 2 2 12 4 13 24 53 1 bytes aA a REGUS Z0pZ 12 04 13 34 53 1 bytes DD RE US 2002 12 04 13 34 53 1 bytes a RE US 2002 12 04 13 34 53 180 bytes DD NA 54 65 78 74 3A 7B Dit BA Textil RECH 2002 12 04 13 34 54 35 bytes DD HA 24 270 63 6H 61 72 oi oi 7h ob 72 73 2E Dit l characterg BA 523 74 OF 72 69 GE 67 28 60 65 73 73 i 67 oi Storing nessaqe gt DNID 6868 3 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 25 of 20 xantic Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Nothing Decoded La
13. OR A GROUP OF C TERMINALS REQUIRES MEMBER NUMBERS sssssssssseusssrrrrrieesrrrrrrrreeserrene 7 3 5 MORE DNID S IN ONE TERMINAL RAR 8 3 6 DNID S ARE LINKED WITH INMARSAT OCEAN REGIONS AN 8 4 DOWNLOAD PROCEDURE FOR DNID S scccccscsssnssseeeeeecnnnsnssseeeeeeennnnnsseeeeeeeennseseeeeeeennnncsseeseenennnennes 9 4 1 CHECKING SUCCESSFUL DOWNLOADING eene nnne nennen rennen anna nnn 9 4 2 POSSIBLE PROBLEMS DURING DOWNLOADING ssssssessssrrrrnnuunstrttrrtknntr nutr ttknn unnu rnENuNArEEEEEEENE NE EEnEEn Ennn nna 10 4 3 NEW AND EXISTING DNIDS ToNEwWTERMINALS RR 10 4 4 EXISTING DNID s TO NEW OCEAN REGIONS nennen nnne nnn nennen 10 A SDEEETING DNTD S iani oir eroe eco A oo et o ee eae o diee iB E 10 5 DELIVERY OF DATA REPORTS rre u uuu uS RR a RRRR RR ERR RR RRENRRRRRRRRRRSRSNNRRRRRRRRRRRRRNRRRR R4 11 5 1 DATA REPORTS IN RAW DATA OR PLAIN LANGUAGE DATA REPORT DELIVERY RETRIEVAL FORMATS 11 5 2 DELIVERY OF DATA REPORTS VIA INTERNET E MAIL eeeeeeeneennnnennenennnnnnnnnneennnnnnnnn nnne nnns 13 6 POLLING VIA THE INTERNET E MAIL 222 eo oou uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu nun 14 DL HOW TO SEND A POLL siecle uve cer D bi ce di EEN nf va Dre d a COR e rd Fe DE ao cd 14 6 2 HOW TO SEND A POLL TO PROGRAM A GROUP OETERMINALS nne 15 7 INSTRUCTIONS FOR 2 STAGE ACCESS TO XANTIC LES 12 AND LES 22 nnn 16 7 1 VIA PSDN ee CH La 16 4 2 MIA PSTN MODEM ient debet a beta bocas vat e beta e
14. ails about Poll commands see Appendix A In the examples below we use as username 0000usemame and as password password The following instructions must be used to access Xantic LES 12 all ocean regions via the Two Stage Access method They are also applicable for Xantic LES 22 Minor differences in the Header response of the LES may appear when using LES 22 e g Welcome to Xantic LES 22 PSDN services instead of Welcome to Burum LES PSDN services header associated to LES 12 The examples below show the dial in numbers addresses corresponding to LES 12 access number in The Netherlands Burum Very Important REMARK For LES 12 PSDN access number in Australia and access numbers addresses corresponding to LES 22 please consult Appendix B Xantic Inmarsat C access numbers addresses Via PSDN X25 datanet Modem setting 8 bits 1 stopbit no parity If you want to use the X modem protocol type poll x followed by the parameters If you want to repeat a Poll type poll r reference number Xantic You Remarks 02041594044 Select datanet number Xantic in this example for LES 12 Welcome to BURUM LES PSDN Services Please enter usemame 0000usemame Please enter password password gt After the prompt gt you have access to the commands Poll and DNID quit End the connection Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 16 of 20 7 2 Via PSTN modem Modem setting 8 bits 1 stop
15. aining a 2 packet maritime format report from Trimble galaxy terminals is that you only need to send a carriage return after the and not a line feed as well If a line feed is sent then you appear to get back a 1 packet Land Report Therefore to get back a report in Maritime format with 2 packets speed and course use lt CR gt 5 CR You only want to see 3 characters accepted by the system not a fourth that would normally be a Line Feed character e Test conducted to Trimble Galaxy TNL 7001 unit mobile running version of firmware is 5 10 Example of Program Poll format POLL lt SP gt lt ocean region gt I lt dnid gt D lt sub address gt lt mes gt 04 lt member gt lt frame gt lt reports per day gt 1 lt CR gt lt enter whatever data you wish to send followed by a carriage return gt lt CR gt S lt CR gt Example of Initiate Start Poll format POLL lt SP gt lt ocean region gt lt dnid gt D lt sub address gt lt mes gt 05 lt member gt lt frame gt lt reports per day gt 1 lt CR gt lt CR gt S lt CR gt This should in theory give a marine data report category with 2 packets in marine format speed and course in first continuation packet Example of Stop Poll format STOP Poll No characters POLL lt SP gt lt ocean region gt lt dnid gt D lt sub address gt lt mes gt 06 lt member gt 0 0 1 lt CR gt 5 CR Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 20 of 20 8 1 4 8 1 5 xa
16. anual Page 28 of 20 APPENDIX A Dial in numbers addresses xantic Xantic INMARSAT C terrestrial access dial in numbers for both LES Ids 12 and 22 Access mode Access Dial in numbers for number in LES 12 T amp T platform Dial in numbers for LES 22 T amp T platform None Australia 0505293150012 Netherlands ISDN Asynchronous Domestic Netherlands 0594 249 310 International 31 594 249 310 0505293050022 Australia None Domestic NL 73100 International 4473100 Two Stage Access Netherlands ISDN Asynchronous Domestic Australia 08 9302 6344 International 461 8 9302 6344 None Telex Australia None Netherlands amp Australia Nr Region InmC ID c AORW 5844XXXXXXXX AORE 5814xxxxxxxx POR 5824XXXXXXXX IOR 5834XXXXXXXX Intemet TCP IP Unencrypted a Intemet TCP IP Encrypted b Intemet E mail e Australia amp Netherlands 203 38 76 152 Normal 4xxxxxxxx c xantic net messages Domestic Australia 105050 International 71105050 Nr Region InmC ID c AORW 5844xxxxxxxx AORE 58140000XXX POR 5824xxxXXXXX IOR 5834xxxXxxxxx 203 38 76 154 Australia amp 203 38 76 151 203 38 76 153 Netherlands 4xxxxxxxx Q c xantic net d Polls poll c12 xantic net Polling via email not supported on 22 EGC egc c12 xantic net FleetNET SafetyNET EGC via email not supported on 22 a For details please refer to Xantic Inmarsat C PSDN TCP IP user i
17. bit no parity If you want to use the X modem protocol type poll x followed by the parameters If you want to repeat a Poll type poll r reference number gt xantic Xantic You Remarks 31594249310 Select telephone number Xantic in this example LES 12 Welcome to BURUM LES PSTN Services Please enter usemame 0000usemame Please enter password Password gt After the prompt gt you have access to the commands Poll and DNID Quit End the connection 73 Via telex Xantic You Remarks 04473100 Select telex number Xantic in this example for LES 12 73100 busc ni your answerback Burum land earth station 21 aug 2001 08 10 Enter user ID and PIN 0000usemame password Cmd After cmd you have access to ithe commands Poll and DNID Exit End the connection Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 17 of 20 7 4 7 5 7 6 xantic Via TCP IP Access to Inmarsat C via the Internet Access to the Internet is accomplished by having a connection via an Internet Service Provider available at your premises This can be a dial up Internet account or a permanent office LAN connection to the Internet Once having access to the Internet you call the Land Earth Station LES and when the call is accepted you have access to the Poll and DNID commands Telnet Access Telnet access to the T amp T Inmarsat C is currently available in two modes unencrypted and en
18. crypted The unencrypted mode means that all data including PIN numbers and passwords are not secured nor authenticated Xantic offers two encryption methods PPTP and IPsec For technical details on both methods please consult the manuals Xantic Inmarsat C PSDN TCP IP user interface manual and Xantic Customer Guide to Encrypted TCP IP Access The Xantic TCP IP access addresses for LES 12 and LES 22 are provided in Appendix B After Telneting to one of Xantic IP addresses you will be presented with the Inmarsat C Please enter username prompt From this stage the system works just like the normal PSDN X 25 or PSTN access How to send a poll using Two Stage access Type poll parameters e g poll 1 g 12345 d 0 0 0 To finish type s pstn and psdn only or nnnn telex to end the connection use quit PSDN PSTN or exit telex How to retrieve data reports using Two Stage access Type DNID number ocean region number AOR W 0 AOR E 1 IOR 3 POR 2 e g to retrieve reports from DNID 12345 in the IOR type DNID 12345 3 to end the connection use quit PSDN PSTN or exit telex Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 18 of 20 xantic 7 7 Poll parameters The Poll command syntax is POLL lt ocean gt lt P1 gt lt P2 gt lt P3 gt lt P4 gt lt P5 gt lt P6 gt lt P7 gt lt P8 gt lt P9 gt lt P10 gt Separation of the Poll parameters on the command line can be done by comma colon or space Below you find an expla
19. ed in telex End of transmission signal Automatic Answer Back see answer back Absent Used in telex communications to indicate that the mobile station is logged out or not present in the area of which the telex number has been chosen Station identification mainly used in telex to identify the party on the line Atlantic Ocean Region East Area served by the satellite above the eastern part of the Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Region West Area served by the satellite above the western part of the Atlantic Ocean American Standard of Coded Information Interchange Binary digit element of the binary numbering system Bits per second Begin text indicates that at that position the text of a message starts Group of bits mostly 8 designating a character Name to Xantic s C email gateway service connecting the Inmarsat C network to the Internet formerly called Sat400 Coast Earth Station also called LES or Land Earth Station for land mobile use Conversation impossible Command Compression Expander system to reduce noise in an Inmarsat A voice channel not used for Inmarsat C Data Network Identification Code Data Network IDentification Enhanced Group Call Enhanced Network IDentity Identification for groups of mobiles enabling them to receive EGC messages End Of Message signal as used in telex communications NNNN End Of Transmission signal as used in telex communications 424 2 One of the EGC services of Inmar
20. email if you wish to read the report directly You must indicate your preferences on the application form When Xantic delivers a data report or you retrieve it from the DNID file kind of mailbox at the Xantic Land Earth Station LES a header could be attached before the actual data report contents Decoding data reports Decode type feature The Decode Type feature specifies if the actual content should be forwarded as it was received No Conversion whether it should be translated if possible into clear text Textual Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 11 of 20 xantic Conversion or if a default form of additional information should be inserted before the original non converted Data Report T amp T Default Header The Textual Conversion option only applies to the Position Reporting Service All other possible encoding of Data Reports cannot be recognised by the LES Hence this option is only applicable if the customer is using only Position Reporting on a particular DNID Ocean Region and wants to have the information in clear text No Conversion means that the LES will make no changes to the content or appearance of the information The T amp T Default Header puts the following information in front of the actual information and forwards it as an 8 bit message to its terrestrial destination DNID number gt lt CR gt lt LF gt member number gt lt CR gt lt LF gt length of Data Report in bytes gt
21. he gt data report to the fleet manager or stores it in the DNID file 12345 The fleet manager may retrieve the reports at any time Figure 2 j g E Polling emm s wer Pi Ki r7 r ain Pi Xantic LES Offi P d x12 or x22 ix d s fleetmanager C terminals with attached DNID 12345 will recognise the Poll and send the requested data report DNID 12345 is used as destination address A Fleet Manager can send a Poll to his fleet J commanding a data report He will use the previously downloaded DNID e g 12345 to address the C terminals Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 6 of 20 xantic 3 DNID Data Closed Network Identification Digit 3 1 ADNID Data Closed Network Identification Digit is necessary To allow Data Reporting and Polling a closed network must be created between one or more C terminals and the fleet owner at his office In this closed network a short address is used in the form of a unique DNID number Inmarsat C terminals will address the data report to this DNID The Xantic systems will know how to route the data report to its destination address The DNID is also used in Polls One DNID can be used for up to 255 C terminals To discriminate between C terminals with the same DNID each C terminal is given a member number To set up the service Xantic will issue a DNID and download this DNID plus the member number over the satellite link to the C terminal where it will be sto
22. knowledged receipt of the poll You may have to send them again if the mobile is busy or not in its idle state Note The initiate poll has to be sent before the programmed frame time eg In this example before frame 630 which is 0130UTC Here is the response from the mobile to the initiate poll gt dnid 6868 2 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Pacific Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 10 Nothing Decoded Land Mobile Position Report Pacific Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 10 Position 32 43 20 S 151 29 24 E Here are the incoming periodic data reports from the mobile which start after the initiate poll has been fully accepted by the mobile gt dnid 6868 2 Retrieving DNID data Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 27 of 20 xantic Maritime Mobile Position Report Pacific Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 10 Position 32 36 72 S 151 12 52 E Speed 13 3 knots Course 309 degree Time of position 07 MAR 03 01 40 Stop Poll o No required in the stop poll o Sub address field should be set the same for the program initiate and stop polls Poll SP22 i1 6868 d 1 400022210 06 10 0 0 1 CR SCR 0 characters Storing message Submitted 03 03 07 02 07 Reference number 524176 Stop poll successful as no more periodic reports received in mailbox gt DNID 6868 2 Retrieving DNID data Failed Command failed Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user m
23. nation of all Poll parameters Only the necessary parameters have to be entered All Poll commands contain a Data Network ID DNID The DNID has to be downloaded to individual C terminals before Polling can be utilised Significance Description The ocean region 0 AOR W 1 AOR E 2 POR 3 IOR Poll type g group poll i individual poll DNID up to 5 digits Response type d data report m message channel n no response Sub address 0 255 Address for a group poll 0 for an individual poll the mobile s Inmarsat C ID number Command type 00 send unreserved report as required 04 program unreserved data reporting 05 initiate unreserved data reporting 06 stop unreserved data reserving 09 data transmission Member number 1 255 1 default used in download DNID poll command start frame 4 digits 0001 9999 start frame number to program regular unreserved data reporting 0 default number of reports 3 digit number which indicated the number of per data reports to be sent over 24 hours period 24 hours maximum 500 Acknowledgement 0 1 0 default no acknowledgement Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 19 of 20 8 1 8 1 1 8 12 8 1 3 xantic Examples of Poll commands and DNID Retrieval for Trimble Galaxy terminals Trimble Galaxy Polling Commands Obtaining Maritime 2 Packet Speed and Course Data Report The important factor in obt
24. nd Mobile Position Report Indian Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 2 Position 32 00 84 S 115 50 88 E Time of position 04 DEC 02 05 36 8 17 Program Initiate and Stop Poll Program Poll e used in text field to obtain 2 packet Maritime Format reports from Trimble Galaxy mobiles e with data report response as well as acknowledgement report start time 0130UTC and interval set at 300 times a day e Sub address field should be set the same for the program initiate and stop polls e DNID Mailbox retrieval response from LES shown in Text Conversion format Poll SP22 1 6868 d 1 400022210 04 10 630 300 1 CR 7 lt CR gt S lt CR gt 3 characters Storing message Submitted 03 03 07 01 13 Reference number 521197 gt dnid 6868 2 Retrieving DNID data Unknown Type Position Report Pacific Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 10 Nothing Decoded Land Mobile Position Report Pacific Ocean Region DNID 6868 Member Number 10 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 26 of 20 xantic Position 32 44 36 S 151 34 40 E Initiate Poll e Sub address field should be set the same for the program initiate and stop polls Poll SP22 1 6868 d 1 400022210 05 10 630 300 1 CR 7 lt CR gt S lt CR gt 3 characters Storing message Submitted 03 03 07 01 22 Reference number 521687 Check the DNID Mailbox a few minutes after the program and initiate polls to make sure the mobile responds and has ac
25. nterface manual This manual is available at www xantic net portfolio Inmarsat C supporting documents You may also request it to Xantic Customer Service Centre b For details please refer to Xantic Inmarsat C PSDN TCP IP user interface manual and to the Xantic Customer Guide to Encrypted TCP IP Access These manuals are available at www xantic net portfolio Inmarsat C supporting documents You may also request them to Xantic Customer Service Centre c Please be aware that Telex routing is telex machine origin country dependent and may not necessarily use the Xantic LES Network d Fixed to mobile email addressed to domain c xantic net will be transmitted via LES ID 12 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 29 of 20 xantic e LES 12 Mobile to Fixed calls directed to special access code 28 for email traffic from mobile will appear to be sent by 4xxxxxxxx c xantic net LES 22 Mobile to Fixed calls directed to special access code 28 for email traffic from mobile will appear to be sent by 4xxxxxxxx c22 xantic net Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 30 of 20 xantic APPENDIX B Glossary AAB ABS answerback AOR E AOR W ASCII bit BPS btorBT byte C email CES CI cmd or CMD Compander DNIC DNID EGC ENID EOM signal EOT signal FleetNET gaor GA GMDSS GPS HEX ID IOR itd itr LES Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Us
26. ntic Some things to consider First the operator must allow ample time after sending the 04 program poll to the DCE for the receiver to accept the poll tune to the LES send the acknowledgement and retune back to the NCS prior to sending the type 05 initiate data reports poll Second make sure the initiate poll is sent a minute or so after the program command to give the MES time to receive the first poll Third the sub address field must be the same for both the type 04 and 05 polls For sub address enter number from 001 to 008 which corresponds to timers 1 8 A through H in Galaxy DCE Download Poll Special Privilege Required POLL SP ocean region gt i lt dnid gt D lt sub address gt lt mes gt 10 lt member gt lt frame gt lt reports per day gt 1 lt CR gt S lt CR gt Deletion Poll Special Privilege Required POLL lt SP gt lt ocean region gt i lt dnid gt D lt sub address gt lt mes gt 11 lt member gt lt frame gt lt reports per day gt 1 lt CR gt SS CR Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 21 of 20 8 1 6 xantic Immediate Poll Examples Example of retrieval after Immediate Poll with O CR which is Land and 2 packets Poll lt SP gt 3 i 6868 d 1 450300385 00 2 0 0 1 lt CR gt 0 lt CR gt SCR 76 F 6C 6C 28 33 2 69 2C 36 38 36 38 2C 6h 2C poll 3 i1 6868 d 31 2 34 35 380 33 38 38 33 38 35 2C 38 38 2C 32 1 456366385 66 2 2C 36 2C 38 2C 31 8D 8 8 1 lt RECU gt
27. om Rta eben eruta vt vea bec Ee data 17 RG WT CR EE 17 dud MER Eegeregie eti orte retten tee teas sana teas ee ee eda alates 18 7 5 HOWTO SEND A POLL USING TWO STAGE ACCESS 18 7 6 HOW TO RETRIEVE DATA REPORTS USING TWO STAGE ACCESS NA 18 XA JPOEREPARAMETEBS 3e siste Sege eese lee ee beaten Eed Lee eL e debut ed repe kates 19 8 EXAMPLES OF POLL COMMANDS AND DNID RETRIEVAL FOR TRIMBLE GALAXY TERMINALS eee 20 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 1 of 20 xantic 8 1 TRIMBLE GALAXY POLLING COMMANDS OBTAINING MARITIME 2 PACKET SPEED AND COURSE DATA REPORT nm 20 8 1 1 Example of Program Poll format 20 8 1 2 Example of Initiate Start Poll format nennen nnne 20 8 1 3 Example of Stop Poll format 20 8 1 4 Download Poll Special Privilege Reouired AAA 21 8 1 5 Deletion Poll Special Privilege Reouired AAA 21 8 1 6 Immediate Poll Exvamples Akku 22 8 1 7 Program Initiate and Stop Poll 26 APPENDIX A DIAL IN NUMBERS ADDRESSES neeeeseie esie nneiee nane enun nasa nasa n aiam nnmnnn na 29 APPENDIX B GLOSSARY 31 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 2 of 20 11 1 2 1 3 xantic INTRODUCTION general information About this manual This manual describes the principles of Data Reporting and Polling and how to set up this service via Xantic This Inmarsat C service with worldwide coverage offers fleet managers a fast and cost effective method of data tran
28. orrection Access protocol for a packet switched data network Page 32 of 20
29. red 3 2 How a DNID is used in the closed network e Polls to individual C terminals should be addressed to a DNID indicating the individual member number e Each time a C terminal sends a data report it uses the DNID as the destination address e Depending on the arrangement with the fleet manager Xantic will directly deliver the data report via internet e mail PSTN telephone modem PSDN X25 datanet fax or telex or store the data report in a DNID file The fleet manager may access the DNID file and retrieve the data reports at a convenient time 3 3 Xantic has to download DNIDs Upon receipt of a completed application form Xantic will issue a DNID maximum of 5 digits This DNID will be downloaded via an encoded message to the C terminal s and stored in the C terminals memory 3 4 One DNID for a group of C terminals requires member numbers One DNID can be downloaded into a group of up to 255 C terminals also called members the member number can be 1 to 255 On the application form you can add member numbers to the mobile numbers of the C terminals Otherwise the Xantic s Customer Service will assign the member numbers Be aware that once a DNID has been downloaded into a terminal all data reports generated by this terminal will be referred as coming from member number xx Data reports do not contain terminal ID information So make sure you keep records of which terminal is associated to which member number Xantic
30. sat C used to send selective broadcast messages to groups of mobiles Go Ahead you may transmit Global Maritime Distress and Safety System Inmarsat C is one of the communication systems supporting GMDSS Global Positioning System Navigation system based on satellite technology Hexadecimal Identification Area served by the satellite above the Indian Ocean Input transaction accepted for delivery Input transaction rejected Land Earth Station also called Coast Earth Station CES Maritime Page 31 of 20 If or LF MES Modem MSG NA NDN NNNN NP NUA X 25 PC PDN PIN Poll POR PSDN PSTN PTN rej SAC SafetyNET Sat400 SAT PC SES store and forward STX STX character Tcp IP Telnet WRU X modem protocol X 25 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual xantic Line feed Mobile Earth Station mobile terminal for land use Modulator DEmodulator used to transmit and receive digital signals via analogue telephone lines Message Not Admitted In Inmarsat C telex communications to indicate that the mobile station is excluded from all traffic Non Delivery Notification Used in telex End of message signal No Party Used in telex communications to indicate that the mobile station is unknown or not yet commissioned Network User Address Personal Computer Positive Delivery Notification Personal Identification Number used for security A short message transmitted to
31. smission In general Data Reporting and Polling is integrated in logistic information systems for instance a fleet management system This manual does not give a description of the different systems Customer Services For more information on Data Reporting Polling and other Xantic services please contact Xantic website www xantic net Xantic Customer Services Email service xantic net Access via Australia Tel 61 7 5498 0000 Fax 61 7 5498 0098 Telex 71 22432 TELCSC AA Access via the Netherlands Tel 431 70 343 4543 Fax 431 70 343 4796 Access from Inmarsat C terminal Special Access Code 68 free of charge Registration for the Data Reporting and Polling service Before you can use the service you have to register at Xantic After your account has been established Xantic Customer Services will provide you with the following information es DNID number member number s e Username and password for access via telephone modem X25 datanet telex Internet TCP IP and optional for Internet e mail Contact Xantic Customer Services for an application form or download it from our website www xantic net products Inmarsat C Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 3 of 20 xantic 1 4 Billing and charges The Data Reporting and Polling service requires direct billing from Xantic Each month you will receive a specified bill containing e Charge per Poll e Charge per member number for each data report
32. specific message types regardless of the presentation type There are five API Headers defined used for to terrestrial delivery The advantage of the API header is that it contains additional information related to the message API headers cannot be used together with the Text and Data headers Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 12 of 20 52 xantic For more details on the data report available formats and examples please consult the Xantic DNID delivery options manual available on our website or via Xantic Customer Service Centre Delivery of data reports via Internet e mail As soon as a data report is received at Xantic the system will check the DNID file to find out what to do If the data report has to be delivered via e mail the message will be delivered to the registered e mail address Data reports in plain language will be delivered as normal body part Raw data reports will be delivered in an attachment In the from field of the e mail you will find the domain name lt t xantic net gt preceded by the member number of the mobile within the DNID For example 379 c12 xantic net contains a data report sent from a C terminal belonging to a certain DNID related to LES id 12 identified as member number 37 Delivery of data reports per email is available on both LES id 12 and 22 Polling via email is only available via LES id 12 Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 13 of 20 xantic 6 Polling via the
33. t with procedure the satellite for a short while e g passed a bridge or tunnel 4 3 New and existing DNIDs to new terminals Requests for downloading new and existing DNID s should be completed on the application form After receipt Customer Services will download the DNID into the requested C terminal s and inform you 4 4 Existing DNID s to new Ocean Regions C terminals can only respond to Polls if the DNID was downloaded in that specific Ocean Region As soon as a C terminal enters an Ocean Region in which the DNID was never before downloaded you have to contact Customer Services for a new download procedure Such a download request can also be sent directly from the C terminal using the two digit code 68Z free of charge Fleet managers are advised to keep record of their DNID s in use and Ocean Regions where they are downloaded 4 5 Deleting DNID s Make sure all DNIDs have been deleted before decommissioning a terminal you can check that on the terminal itself This will avoid a decommissioned terminal that is re commissioned by a new owner to still report to an old DNID Please inform Customer Services when DNID s are not in use anymore or when a C terminal has a new owner Customer Services will carry out the deletion of the DNID in the C terminal Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 10 of 20 5 1 xantic Delivery of Data reports The data reports sent from C terminals will be deposited into a
34. will e Issue a DNID number for the LES ID you have indicated in the form e Download this DNID with member number into the requested C terminal s Note that on the application form you should add member numbers to the mobile ID numbers and indicate in which Ocean Region the C terminal is located e Create a DNID file in the database at the Xantic LES e Issue you with an Internet email or 2 stage user ID and password e Inform you You can start using the service as soon as you receive the confirmation Checking successful downloading The encoded message necessary for downloading a DNID is broadcasted by the Xantic Land Earth Station via the satellite link In some cases the broadcasted messages may have been missed by the addressed C terminal Successful downloading can be checked at the DNID Status Screen of your C terminal s For detailed instructions consult the manufacturers manual Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 9 of 20 xantic 4 2 Possible problems during downloading Problem Solution The C terminal was not present in the indicated Contact Customer Services and start a Ocean Region new download procedure in the correct Ocean Region The C terminal is not logged in or switched off The C terminal must be urged to switch on and log in The download message may have been missed Contact Customer Services because the C terminal was busy and start a new download communicating messages or lost contac
35. with a Poll Directly Most C terminals can transmit Data Reports manually by means of an operator or be programmed for automatic transmission at pre set intervals e With Poll command The same can be achieved from a remote location e g a fleet management system by sending a Poll to the C terminal commanding the sending of a Data Report For details on how to configure the C terminal for Data Reporting consult the manufacturers manual of the C terminal Polling A Poll is a short command to an individual C terminal or group of C terminals initiating some action controlled by the software of the C terminal A fleet manager can ask for data reports with for instance the position of his ships or trucks Polls can be sent via Internet e mail or with the 2 stage access method via telex telephone modem X25 datanet or TCP IP see chapter 6 and7 For information about Poll formats see Appendix A In order to make a C terminal respond to a Poll it must be configured correctly For details consult the manufacturers manual of the C terminal Xantic Inmarsat C DR amp P user manual Page 5 of 20 2 2 1 Overview of Data Reporting and Polling DNID 12345 is fictional Figure 1 Data Reports are sent to the Xantic s Land Earth Station A DNID number e g 12345 is used as short address xantic data reporting Xantic LES X12 or x22 4 Office fleetmanager DNID file 12345 Upon receipt Xantic automatically forwards t
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