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        P5205 User Manual
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1.                  12   Twisting the Input Leads                             12   Extension Leads sa 0 0    anaku eee eee eee 13   Probe  Loading yao sa ee an Maa ie ead eee 14  Specifications sei sash a ua aspa teenie waqsa 15  Warranted Characteristics                               16  Typical Characteristics u usss u eee 18  Nominal Characteristics                                20  Maintenance eeren ia ana EEA rn 21  Cleaning  ias ee eed dado E a ee wakata 21  Servicing the Compensation Box                         21   Replacing the Compensation Box Covers                24  Packaging For Return Shipment                          25  Performance Verification                              27  Construction of Modified BNC Adapter                    28  SEUD  Gat Teria mu cane hee GT Peta uu araq angler EEE 29  Differential Gain Accuracy                              30  Bandwidth xo sat ua bapa aa dn Siete E aaa Bare E vaca 32  DE CMRR Oro Tee DEEPER CE EFE PEO AS ate ahs 33    P5205 Instruction Manual i    Table of Contents       Replaceable Parts                     Parts Ordering Information               Using the Replaceable Parts List           Abbreviations                       Mfr  Code to Manufacturer Cross Index    P5205 Instruction Manual    Table of Contents       List of Figures    Figure 1  High Voltage Differential Probe                 Figure 2  Safety limits  voltage between either    input and earth ground            Figure 3  Twisting the input leads        F
2.    Description  Test oscilloscope    Standard ampli   tude generator  Leveled sine wave  generator   DC voltage source    Plunger clamps   2 required     Modified BNC  adapter    BNC adapter    Coaxial cables     2 required     Terminator       Minimum  requirements  Bandwidth   gt  400 MHz  TEKPROBE interface    vertical accuracy    lt  1 5     Amplitude accuracy    lt  0 75   Rise time   lt  3 ns    Use clamps included in  accessory kit    BNC male to dual  binding post    BNC female to dual  banana    36 in  0 9144 m    precision 50 Q    50 Q precision feed  through    P5205 Instruction Manual    Example or part  number    TDS460A   TDS744A  or  TDS784A    Fluke Wavetek  9100 with oscillo   scope option 250    Accessory kit  020 2106 00    103 0035 00    103 0090 00    012 0482 00    011 0049 01       Purpose  Display probe output    Check probe attenua   tion  bandwidth  and  common mode rejec   tion ratio    Connection to binding  post    Interconnection be   tween probe and gen   erator   See Figure 11  on page 28      Interconnection be   tween probe and gen   erator    Interconnection  between oscilloscope  and generator    Termination between  probe and generator  during bandwidth mea   surements    27    Performance Verification       Construction of Modified BNC Adapter    Construct the modified BNC Adapter from a BNC male to dual  binding post adapter  Tektronix part number 103 0035 00  see  Figure 11      28       Black and red plastic  post covers    Figure 11  
3.   You may use other accessories if they are  approved for the maximum voltage present in your application and  have the same style and size connectors     The P5205 probe allows clear and accurate measurements of  high speed transitions and provides excellent rejection of common   mode signals  Both inputs have high impedance and low capacitance   Because of these features  the probe can safely measure the fast  voltage transients in switching power devices without damaging  them     Other applications for the P5205 probe include testing high voltage  motor control circuits and line connected circuits in switch mode  power supplies     For a complete list of replaceable accessories and part ordering  information  see the Replaceable Parts section  starting on page 35     P5205 Instruction Manual 1    Getting Started          AN  N                   ATTENUATION  JE 500x    50X                      BANDWIDTH AUDIBLE  OVERRANGE    N Fu  N oN    5MHz   OFF    OVERRANGE  Tektronix    P5205  100 MHz High Voltage  Differential Probe    OUTPUT  lt    2 6V MAX INTO 1MO          Figure 1  High Voltage Differential Probe    2 P5205 Instruction Manual    Getting Started       The P5205 has several features and accessories that make probing  and measurement a simpler task  Take a moment to familiarize  yourself with these items and their uses                  oc a maximum of 1 000 Vrms CAT II between either       Differential Inputs  The inputs are rated to safely accept    input and eart
4.  Cleaning    A    Remove dirt with a soft cloth dampened in a mild detergent and  water solution or isopropyl alcohol        CAUTION  To avoid damaging the probe  use only a mild detergent  and water solution or isopropyl alcohol  do not use any other  solvents or abrasive cleaners  Do not immerse the probe        Servicing the Compensation Box    Some components of the compensation box can be serviced  These  components include the TEKPROBE interface pins  the probe collar   and the compensation box covers     Replacing TEKPROBE Interface Pins    TEKPROBE interface pins can stick and fail to make contact after  time  Periodically check each of the interface pins  Replace any pin  that fails to move freely and fully extend     P5205 Instruction Manual 21    Maintenance       22    To remove a TEKPROBE interface pin  firmly grasp the pointed tip  with pliers and pull the pin out of the connector  See Figure 7     No tools are required to install a replacement pin  Insert a new pin  into the connector socket as far as possible using finger pressure  If  necessary  seat the pin into the connector by pressing the tip of the  pin gently but firmly against a hard surface        Figure 7  Replacing TEKPROBE interface pins    P5205 Instruction Manual    Maintenance       Removing and Replacing the TEKPROBE Interface Collar    To remove the TEKPROBE interface collar  firmly grasp the  compensation box body with one hand  and the TEKPROBE  interface collar with the other hand  Firmly p
5.  D  d SSI99Y L    SHO109 SnOINVA V3    VO 13S HAY L    MOVIG   OILSW1d  dil WLIW TOOL LNAWLSNPOV YAAIHGMAYOS L    1 X08 dWO9  9 SGHOD TIY 3d 03S SV TIIM SV ASVO  NI 3gOt SCTOH  3SVO LAOS HOS dYHLS dYYLS L    3gOtd ya1 19V 410 3gO0td L  uonldu5s  q g  ueN   O    XX   26 020  00 0712 0  0    00 9012 0  0  00       90 910    00       r1    00    00 L9v1 910    pjuoosiq   A93J3   qunN Hed     ONTeHaS  ON  BLS XIU011191    S  l10SS935V     jqe  sejd  y pue sozSd        l t  J  quinN  x  pul  9 by       P5205 Instruction Manual    co  c    Replaceable Parts    00 08r0 90   60008 AIWH WOLLOS   YSA09 X08 dINOO L 00 08r0 90   g   00 ZLL6 vEe 60008 G0 Sd 138V1 GI XOd dWO9 LN3AI  H3MHVIN L 00 ZLI6 vEe t   GO Sd   OILSW1d   S10H AINIHOYNW M   XOG  80 6Z70 907 60008 dINOO dTVH dOL J1VH X08 dWO9 L 80 6Z70 907        8S19 d 6SE8I dil Q31V1d 0109 03 15    LOVLNOD L   0 ZZ98   E   o   00 1610 S0   60008 AWH9 3AOq S8V ON8 NN02 9313 TISHS L 00 1610 S02  SL  JOqUINN Wed JN POJN uoldiu5s  q gowenN Aj pjuoosiq        JequNNUeg HAUNN    ONIEH9S ON IEH  9S XIU01 N9 1 Xx  pul  9 by       39       xog uolsu  duio2   seg ajqeaorjday    xoq uonesu  dwos   syed    qe  5e d  ti    I   N IJ      jqe  ved      JOU aJe Soul  paysep YM  p  le1snil  Sued    ALON       P5205 Instruction Manual    Replaceable Parts       COLL 60008 NNOO Z 13S3dO M Sd sl SAOUdMAL L EOL   00    8   1    00 G9SZ ML AIWNOSYVDA1Od   XOd dWOO0 H3A00 1001 3STu L 00    8   1    00  JOQUINN Med YIN     po    YIN uondi5s  q z owen      pj
6.  minutes     b  Connect the input leads of the probe together  Insert the  adjustment tool in the access hole of the compensation  box and adjust the probe to the zero reference point     If you are using this probe for the first time  read the General Safety  Summary on page v  and read page 9 of the Operating Basics section  for important safety information     6 P5205 Instruction Manual    Getting Started       Functional Check    To make a simple functional check of the P5205 probe  select a  source that supplies AC line voltage and use the following  procedure  This procedure verifies a majority of the circuitry within  the probe  For a complete performance verification  refer to the  Performance Verification section starting on page 27     1  Use the installation procedure starting on page 6 to connect the  output of the P5205 probe to a measurement instrument     2  Connect the inputs  set the range  and perform the check as each  line of Table 1  below  indicates     Table 1  Functional check    Input 1     or       Hot               Input 2 Range      or    setting Check   Ground or Differential   500X Measurement instrument   Neutral  out  displays or indicates the line   voltage   ae Overrange indicator lights if  ae the input is 150 Vv    Hot  same   Common 50X or 500X   No signal   connection    Mode    If the line voltage is less than 150 V  use a sine wave generator to create a    150 V p Signal     P5205 Instruction Manual    This completes the functional chec
7.  the limits described in  Table 2     Specifications for the P5205 probe fall into three categories   warranted  typical  and nominal characteristics        WARNING  Special fixtures are required to examine specifications at  the maximum frequency and voltage levels and should be conducted  only by qualified Service Personnel  See the Service section for more  detail        P5205 Instruction Manual 15    Specifications       Warranted Characteristics    Warranted characteristics in Tables 2 and 3 describe guaranteed  performance within tolerance limits or certain type tested require   ments  Warranted characteristics that have checks in the Perfor   mance Verification section appear in boldface type     Table 2  Warranted electrical characteristics    Characteristic    DC Common Mode Rejection Ratio    Description   gt  3000 1 at 500 VDC  20 30   C   lt 70  RH       Bandwidth    Maximum Operating Input Voltage    Maximum Nondestructive Input Voltage    Gain Accuracy    DC to 100 MHz   3 dB     500X differential    1 3 kV  DC   peak AC   500X common mode    1 kV pms CAT II  50X differential    130 V  DC   peak AC   50X common mode    1 kVaus CAT II    500X and 50X differential    1 5 kV  DC    peak AC    500X and 50X common mode    1 3 kV ams  CAT Il      3  at 20 30   C   lt 70  RH       Temperature    Humidity    16    Operating  0 to 40   C  Nonoperating   30 to  70   C    Operating   lt 85  RH at or below  35   C  Nonoperating   lt 85  RH at or below  60   C    P5205 Instr
8.  time or difficulty of servicing the product     THIS WARRANTY IS GIVEN BY TEKTRONIX WITH RESPECT TO THE  PRODUCT IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED   TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS DISCLAIM ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE  TEKTRONIX     RESPONSIBILITY TO REPAIR OR REPLACE DEFECTIVE PRODUCTS IS THE  SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY PROVIDED TO THE CUSTOMER FOR  BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY  TEKTRONIX AND ITS VENDORS WILL NOT BE  LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT  SPECIAL  INCIDENTAL  OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER TEKTRONIX OR THE VENDOR HAS  ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES     mu  Table of Contents    General Safety Summary                              v  Service Safety Summary                               Vii  Environmental Considerations                          viii  Getting Started                                       1  Features and AccessorieS                               1  Installations 0  sais e at eS PE E eE 6  Functional Check  u seid te S h Vee eee a eae 7  Operating Basics                                     9  Operating the Probe Safely                              9   Minimizing Risk of RF Burn  probe leads                10   Maximum Input Limits                              10  Operating Characteristics and Probing Techniques           11   Operating Limits                                   11   Overrange Detection                                12   Common Mode Rejection           
9.  which the part was first effective  Column four  indicates the serial number at which the part was  discontinued  No entries indicates the part is good  for all serial numbers        5 Qty This indicates the quantity of parts used        6 Name  amp  Description An item name is separated from the description  by a colon      Because of space limitations  an  item name may sometimes appear as incomplete   Use the U S  Federal Catalog handbook H6 1 for  further item name identification        7 Mfr  Code This indicates the code of the actual manufacturer  of the part        8 Mfr  Part Number This indicates the actual manufacturer or vendor  part number        Abbreviations   Abbreviations conform to American National Standard ANSI  Y1 1 1972    Mfr  Code to Manufacturer Cross Index    The table titled Manufacturers Cross Index shows codes  names  and  addresses of manufacturers or vendors of components listed in the  parts list     36 P5205 Instruction Manual    Replaceable Parts                     Ly  aN  N    SR  g       Figure 14  P5205 Probe and replaceable accessories    P5205 Instruction Manual    37    Replaceable Parts       XX    26 020  00 0712 0  0    LLY6E LY  00       90 910    00       r1    00    00 19 940    1  quinN Hed    IJN    60008  SrS9Z    SrS9Z  60008    SISAL    60008  60008    9poo    JN    dd   S02Sd   NOLLONYLSNIHOAL    YNNYN L  G0  Sd HOS S3lHOSS390V 91d SS309V L    dNWV19 HSONMd GALVINSNI yOV18  1     aay  1  9  dno 371009049 yOv18  1    daH  1 
10. BNC male to dual binding post adapter    To expose the posts that you will connect the P5205 High Voltage  Differential probe leads to  remove the black and red plastic post  covers of the BNC male to dual adapter  Use a pair of pliers and a  vise to remove the plastic covers  as shown in Figure 12 on page 29     P5205 Instruction Manual    Performance Verification          Pliers  ee       Figure 12  Removing plastic covers from binding posts    Setup       WARNING  These procedures require the application of high voltage   J to the inputs of the P5205 probe  Because this adapter has exposed  metal surface  only qualified personnel should perform testing with  voltage levels that exceed 30 V ms  All pertinent safety rules and  guidelines for elevated voltage measurements should be followed and  adhered to        Connect the output of the probe to the Channel 3 input of the test  oscilloscope  Let the probe warm up for 20 minutes     P5205 Instruction Manual 29    Performance Verification          NOTE  These procedures assume that you are using an oscilloscope  that automatically displays the correct volts division scale factor for  the attenuation setting of the probe  If not  you must take the  attenuation setting of the probe into account when setting the  volts division on the oscilloscope        Differential Gain Accuracy    30    1  Set the volts division on channel 2 of the oscilloscope to 2 V   m Trigger on channel 2   m Select 1 MQ impedance  if option exists on osc
11. Instruction Manual    Tektronix  P5205    High Voltage Differential Probe  070 9472 03    www tektronix com    Copyright   Tektronix  All rights reserved  Licensed software products are  owned by Tektronix or its subsidiaries or suppliers  and are protected by  national copyright laws and international treaty provisions     Tektronix products are covered by U S  and foreign patents  issued and  pending  Information in this publication supercedes that in all previously  published material  Specifications and price change privileges reserved     TEKTRONIX and TEK are registered trademarks of Tektronix  Inc     Contacting Tektronix    Tektronix  Inc    14200 SW Karl Braun Drive  P O  Box 500   Beaverton  OR 97077   USA    For product information  sales  service  and technical support   m InNorth America  call 1 800 833 9200   m Worldwide  visit www tektronix com to find contacts in your area     Warranty 15    Tektronix warrants that the product will be free from defects in materials and workmanship  for a period of one  1  year from the date of original purchase from an authorized  Tektronix distributor  If the product proves defective during this warranty period   Tektronix  at its option  either will repair the defective product without charge for parts and  labor  or will provide a replacement in exchange for the defective product  Batteries are  excluded from this warranty  Parts  modules and replacement products used by Tektronix  for warranty work may be new or reconditio
12. al probe input leads       Twist the input leads together as shown in Figure 3 on page 13     and connect both probe inputs to the positive terminal of the  modified BNC adapter       Adjust the offset on the probe output to zero        WARNING  Generator produces hazardous voltages  To avoid risk of  shock  do not touch exposed metal parts after the generator output is    enabled        Set the output of the generator to 500 VDC   Enable the output     Check that the trace on the oscilloscope shifts less than 3 33  divisions  167 mV  from center     10  Disable the generator output     P5205 Instruction Manual 33    Performance Verification          output is disabled before modifying disconnecting test setup or  connections since exposed metal may at a hazardous potential  It is  recommended that the generator output amplitude be reduced to  minimum prior to disabling the output     0 WARNING  To reduce the risk of electric shock  ensure the generator       11  Disconnect all test equipment     This completes the performance verification procedure     34 P5205 Instruction Manual        Replaceable Parts    This section contains a list of the replaceable modules for the P5205  probe  Use this list to identify and order replacement parts     Parts Ordering Information    Replacement parts are available through your local Tektronix field  office or representative     Changes to Tektronix instruments are sometimes made to accommo   date improved components as they become availa
13. ble and to give you  the benefit of the latest circuit improvements  Therefore  when  ordering parts  it is important to include the following information in  your order     m Part number   m Instrument type or model number   m Instrument serial number   m Instrument modification number  if applicable    If you order a part that has been replaced with a different or  improved part  your local Tektronix field office or representative will  contact you concerning any change in part number     You may exchange your module for a remanufactured module  These  modules cost significantly less than new modules and meet the same  factory specifications  To contact us about the module exchange   program  refer to Contacting Tektronix at the front the manual on the    copyright page     Using the Replaceable Parts List    This section contains a list of the mechanical and or electrical  components that are replaceable for the P5205 probe  Use this list to  identify and order replacement parts  Table 8 describes each column  in the parts list     P5205 Instruction Manual 35    Replaceable Parts       Table 8  Parts List Column Descriptions    Column   Column Name Description    1 Figure  amp  Index Number Items in this section are referenced by figure and  index numbers to the exploded view illustrations  that follow        2 Tektronix Part Number Use this part number when ordering replacement  parts from Tektronix        3 and 4 Serial Number Column three indicates the serial number at 
14. cal CMRR of the probe versus  input frequency  For example  if you apply a 60 Hz line voltage of  500 Vp p to both input leads of the probe  the probe rejects the signal  by 80 dB  typical  and the signal appears as only a 50 mVp p signal  on the oscilloscope screen     To maximize the rejection of common mode signals  twist the input  leads together as shown in Figure 3 on page 13  and do not use the  extension leads     Twisting the Input Leads    Twisting the input leads as shown in Figure 3 helps to cancel noise  that is induced into the input leads and to improve the high frequen   cy response of the inputs  For the best response possible  do not use  the extension leads     P5205 Instruction Manual    Operating Basics          Figure 3  Twisting the input leads    Extension Leads    The extension leads allow you to reach widely spaced connection  points  Connect the extension leads to the input leads using the  adapters provided  Be sure to use both extension leads so that the  input leads are the same length     The extension leads  however  do affect the high frequency  performance of the probe  With longer lead length  differential noise  induced into the input leads is greater  Also  because of the added  inductance of the leads  voltage measurements at frequencies above  approximately 10 MHz may not be as precise  Figure 4 on page 14  shows the effect on HF transient response     The extension leads do not affect the performance of the probe when  bandwidth is set 
15. d perform service procedures  Read  this Service Safety Summary and the General Safety Summary before  performing any service procedures     Do Not Service Alone  Do not perform internal service or adjustments  of this product unless another person capable of rendering first aid  and resuscitation is present     Use Care When Servicing with Power On  Dangerous voltages or currents  may exist in this product  Disconnect power  remove battery  if  applicable   and disconnect test leads before removing protective  panels  soldering  or replacing components     To avoid electric shock  do not touch exposed connections     P5205 Instruction Manual vii    Service Safety Summary       Environmental Considerations    This section provides information about the environmental impact of  the product     Product End of Life Handling    Observe the following guidelines when recycling an instrument or  component     Equipment Recycling  Production of this equipment required the  extraction and use of natural resources  The equipment may contain  substances that could be harmful to the environment or human health  if improperly handled at the product   s end of life  In order to avoid  release of such substances into the environment and to reduce the use  of natural resources  we encourage you to recycle this product in an  appropriate system that will ensure that most of the materials are  reused or recycled appropriately     The symbol shown to the left indicates that this  product compli
16. e compensation box cover    Packaging For Return Shipment    If possible  use the original packaging to return the probe to  Tektronix  Include the following information  name of purchaser   return address  name and phone number of a person that Tektronix  may contact  date of purchase  and a description of the defect     If the original packaging is unfit for use or not available  use the  following packaging guidelines     1  Selecta sturdy shipping carton that has inside dimensions at least  one inch greater than the probe dimensions     2  Put the probe into a plastic bag or wrap to protect it from  dampness     3  Place the probe into the box and stabilize it with light packing  material  Seal the carton with shipping tape     P5205 Instruction Manual 25    Maintenance       26 P5205 Instruction Manual    The following servicing instructions are for use only by  qualified personnel  To avoid injury  do not perform any  servicing other than that stated in the operating instructions  unless you are qualified to do so  Refer to all safety  summaries before performing any service     AN AAA AA 0 0 A 3 A 0 0 A            N E    A   AE AVA A A      eWw xGw O  Performance Verification    The following procedure verifies the warranted electrical characteris   tics of the High Voltage Differential Probe  Table 7 itemizes the  equipment required  provides an example or part number of the  equipment  and explains the purpose of the equipment     Table 7  List of equipment required 
17. e soft case protects the probe and allows  you to hang the probe near the point of measurement   Install or remove the case by opening the access doors  on the back     When not in use  coil the leads and secure them with  the strap on the back  Use one of the loops to hang the  probe on a storage hook or utility belt        Color Marker Bands  When you are using more than one  probe  the bands enable you to quickly distinguish  between probes and the channels they are connected to        To use the marker bands  attach one band near the  probe head and the matching band near the compensa   tion box     P5205 Instruction Manual 5    Getting Started       Installation  Install the P5205 probe as follows     1  Connect the output of the probe to the TEKPROBE input of the  oscilloscope or other measurement instrument  The measurement  instrument input must have a ground reference        NOTE  Use the 1103 TEKPROBE Power supply if the instrument does  not have the TEKPROBE interface        2  Select the proper range setting  For higher resolution and less  noise when measuring signals below 130 V  switch the attenua   tion to 50X  If the overrange indicator lights or flashes  the output  signal may not be accurate  Use the 500X setting instead     3  The probe output is adjusted to zero at the factory  Adjust the  probe output to zero only if you need to measure small differen   tial voltages  Follow steps a and b to make the adjustment     a  Letthe probe warm up for at least 20
18. ensions  Output Cable 6 ft  1 8 m   Unit Weight  probe only  11 oz  315 g   Shipping Weight  with accessories  3 Ib  2 oz  1 42 kg     P5205 Instruction Manual 19    Specifications       10M    100 k    Impedance  Z             gt      _   gt         100    1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100 M  Frequency  Hz     Figure 6  Input Impedance verses frequency    Nominal Characteristics    Nominal characteristics in Table 6 describe guaranteed traits  but the  traits do not have tolerance limits     Table 6  Nominal electrical characteristics    Characteristic Description  Input Type Balanced differential  Output Type Single ended  Source Impedance of 50 9    drives 1 MQ oscilloscope input  Load  impedance must be greater than 50 kQ for  stated accuracy    Gain Switchable  1 50     50X     and 1 500     500X        Audible Overrange Audible over range sounds whenever ON   and over range LED is lit     20 P5205 Instruction Manual    EY SS  Maintenance    Refer to this section for information about maintaining and servicing  the High Voltage Differential Probe     For terms of the product warranty  refer to the front of this manual   Should the probe require replacement under terms of the warranty   return the probe to a Tektronix service center  Refer to page 25 for  packaging instructions     For a list of replaceable parts  refer to the Replaceable Parts section  on page 35     For further assistance  refer to Contacting Tektronix at the front of  the manual on the copyright page    
19. es with the European Union   s  requirements according to Directive 2002 96 EC  on waste electrical and electronic equipment   WEEE   For information about recycling  options  check the Support Service section of the  zzz Tektronix Web site  www tektronix com      Restriction of Hazardous Substances    This product has been classified as Monitoring and Control  equipment  and is outside the scope of the 2002 95 EC RoHS  Directive  This product is known to contain lead  cadmium  mercury   and hexavalent chromium     viii P5205 Instruction Manual    m  Getting Started    This section describes the High Voltage Differential Probe and gives  instructions on how to install and functionally test the probe     Features and Accessories    The P5205 probe shown in Figure 1 provides a safe means of  measuring circuits with floating high voltages  The probe outputs a  low voltage  ground referenced signal for display on instruments  with the TEKPROBE interface  or any oscilloscope or other  measurement instrument when used with the Tektronix 1103  TEKPROBE power supply      To protect you from RF and high voltage  the case of the probe is  nonconductive  internally shielded  and isolated  The internal shield  connects to earth ground through the output lead  The case of the  probe and control buttons are isolated and double insulated  This  protection extends up to the full input rating of the probe     The accessories supplied with the probe meet the same safety  standards as the probe
20. h ground and a maximum difference of  1 300 V  DC   peak AC  between the inputs     NOTE  The input safety ratings are valid for both  attenuation range settings  However  for useful  measurements  the input should be kept to the  operating limits of the selected attenuation range of  130 V up to 1 300 V  DC   peak AC         N 500x    50X    O    OVERRANGE    N oN    OFF    HF FULL    5MHz    P5205 Instruction Manual    Attenuation Range  In the raised position the range  button sets the attenuation to 500X  In the lowered  position the range button sets the attenuation to 50X     Use the 500X position for measurements up to a  maximum of 1 300 V  DC   peak AO  differential  Use  the 50X position for better signal resolution on  connections below 130 V  DC   peak AO     Overrange Indicator  The overrange indicator lights red  if the voltage of the input signal exceeds the linear  operating range of the probe  When this happens  the  signal on the probe output does not accurately represent  the signal on the probe input     Audible Overrange  In the raised position the overrange  button sets the audible alarm to sound whenever the  overrange indicator lights     Bandwidth Select  In the raised position the bandwidth  button sets the full bandwidth  100 MHz minimum   In  the lowered position the bandwidth is restricted to  approximately 5 MHz     Getting Started          Input Leads  The input leads of the differential probe  connect to the crocodile clips and plunger clamps t
21. hat  come with the probe  The connectors are 4 mm  insulated banana plugs and are double insulated for  safety     NOTE  Use only accessories that are rated to the  maximum input voltage of the P5205 probe     Extension Leads and Adapters  To measure the potential  between widely separated points  connect the extension  leads to the input leads with the supplied adapters  Use  both extension leads to minimize distortion caused by  mismatched lead length     NOTE  Above 10 MHz  the extension leads degrade the  high frequency performance of the P5205 probe  See  Figure 4 on page 14     Plunger Clamps  The plunger clamps have long sleeves  with retracting hooks  These clamps connect safely to  recessed test points that are otherwise difficult to reach   The connectors are double insulated for safety     Crocodile Clips  The large insulated clips connect easily  to large bolts or bus bars  The connectors are double  insulated for safety     TEKPROBE Interface  The TEKPROBE interface  provides power  signal  and probe characteristic data  transfer     If your oscilloscope does not support the TEKPROBE  interface  you can use the optional 1103 probe power  supply as an effective interface  Contact your local  Tektronix representative for more information     P5205 Instruction Manual    Getting Started       Zero Adjust  The zero adjust allows you to set the probe  output to the zero reference point prior to making  measurements  Use the adjustment tool provided        Soft Case  Th
22. he performance of the probe     Operating Limits    The P5205 probe has two operating ranges that you select with the  ATTENUATION button on the front panel     m Select the 50X range for inputs of 0 V to 130 V  DC   peak AC      m Select the 500X range for inputs of 130 V to 1300 V  DC    peak AC      P5205 Instruction Manual 11    Operating Basics       12    Both ranges are rated for the maximum input limits  but you can  obtain a useful measurement only if the voltage you apply is within  the specified limits of the operating range     Overrange Detection    Differential voltage outside the operating range will overdrive the  circuitry of the probe and distort the output signal  When this  differential overrange occurs  the probe detects the condition and  lights the overrange indicator  With the Audible Overrange ON  the  probe will also emit an audible alarm     Common mode voltage greater than 1 000 Vrms can distort the  output signal  but the probe will not indicate an overrange condition     Common Mode Rejection    The common mode rejection ratio  CMRR  is the specified ability of  P5205 probe to reject signals that are common to both inputs  More  precisely  CMRR is the ratio of the differential gain to the common   mode gain  The higher the ratio  the greater the ability of probe to  reject common mode signals  For exact specifications  see pages 16  and 18     Common mode rejection decreases as the input frequency increases   Figure 5 on page 19 is a plot of typi
23. igure 4  HF transient response with and    without extension leads              Figure 5  Typical common mode rejection ratio     50X attenuation                    Figure 6  Input Impedance verses frequency               Figure 7  Replacing TEKPROBE interface pins            Figure 8  Replacing the TEKPROBE collar                  Figure 9  Removing the compensation box covers             Figure 10  Replacing the compensation box cover             Figure 11  BNC male to dual binding post adapter            Figure 12  Removing plastic covers from binding posts        Figure 13  Slide probe leads onto the binding posts            Figure 14  P5205 Probe and replaceable accessories           Figure 15  Replaceable parts   compensation box             Figure 16  P5205 optional accessories    P5205 Instruction Manual    11  13    14    19  20  22  23  24  25  28  29  31  37  39  40    Table of Contents       List of Tables  Table 1  Functional check                             7  Table 2  Warranted electrical characteristics             16  Table 3  Certifications and compliances                  17  Table 4  Typical electrical characteristics                18  Table 5  Typical mechanical characteristics              19  Table 6  Nominal electrical characteristics               20  Table 7  List of equipment required                     27  Table 8  Parts List Column Descriptions                 36    iv P5205 Instruction Manual    m a  General Safety Summary    Review the follow
24. illoscope      m Connect coaxial cable between TRIG OUT of the generator   rear of Wavetek 9100  and channel 2 of the oscilloscope     2  Set the volts division on channel 1 of the oscilloscope to  50 mV div     3  Set the seconds div to 200 us  and the acquisition mode to  average 32     4  Connect the coaxial cable from SIG OUT of the generator  rear  of Wavetek 9100  to channel 1 of the oscilloscope     5  Set the generator to 0 1 V and 1 kHz  AUX  square wave  1 MQ  load   Enable the output     6  Select the amplitude measurement on the oscilloscope and record  the DC amplitude    100 mV  of square wave  This measurement  represents only the oscilloscope accuracy not the probe accuracy     7  Disable the generator output  Disconnect the coaxial cable from  channel 1 of the oscilloscope and SIG OUT of the generator     8  Connect the output of the probe to channel 1 of the oscilloscope     9  Attach the Modified BNC adapter to the SIG OUT of the  generator     P5205 Instruction Manual    Performance Verification       10  Attach the differential probe input leads  without attachment  accessories  by sliding the banana plug of the leads onto the  binding posts metal sleeves on the Modified BNC adapter   see Figure 13      Modified BNC adapter      Post           Post Pa    Banana plug of probe  input lead    Figure 13  Slide probe leads onto the binding posts       output is disabled before modifying disconnecting test setup or  connections since exposed metal may at a haza
25. ing safety precautions to avoid injury and prevent  damage to this product or any products connected to it  To avoid  potential hazards  use this product only as specified     Only qualified personnel should perform service procedures     Observe Maximum Working Voltage    Do not use the P5205 above 1 000 Vrms CAT II from ground on  either input or   1 300 V  DC   peak AC  between the leads     To Avoid Fire or Personal Injury    Avoid RF Burns While Handling Probe  To avoid RF burns  do not handle  the probe while the input leads are connected to circuits above the  voltage and frequency limits specified in Figure 2 on page 11  Use  only probe accessories that are rated for the application     Connect and Disconnect Properly  Connect the probe output to the  measurement instrument before connecting the probe to the circuit  under test  Disconnect the probe input and the probe ground from the  circuit under test before disconnecting the probe from the measure   ment instrument     Ground the Product  This product is indirectly grounded through the  grounding conductor of the mainframe power cord  To avoid electric  shock  the grounding conductor must be connected to earth ground   Before making connections to the input or output terminals of the  product  ensure that the product is properly grounded     Observe All Terminal Ratings  To avoid fire or shock hazard  observe all  ratings and markings on the product  Consult the product manual for  further ratings information befo
26. is  recommended that the generator output amplitude be reduced to  minimum prior to disabling the output     N WARNING  To reduce the risk of electric shock  ensure the generator       2  Attach the differential probe input leads  without attachment  accessories  by sliding the banana plug of the leads onto the  binding posts metal sleeves on the Modified BNC adapter  see  Figure 13 on page 31      3  Set the bandwidth on the probe to FULL and the attenuation  button to 50X     4  Set the Volts Division on channel 1 of the oscilloscope to  500 mV  and sec div to 20 us  Set the trace to the center of the  oscilloscope     5  Reduce the amplitude on the generator to minimum then enable  the output     6  Set the sine wave generator to 50 kHz  and adjust the amplitude  to 3 00 V as measured on the oscilloscope     32 P5205 Instruction Manual    Performance Verification       7   8   DC CMRR    1   2     Set the generator to 100 MHz  and set the oscilloscope to  5 ns division  Check for   2 1 V amplitude     Disconnect the setup     Set the attenuation of the probe to 50X     Set the oscilloscope input coupling to DC  the vertical to  50 mV div  and the seconds div to 200 us  Center the trace on the  display  Set the acquisition mode to average 32       Attach the BNC female to dual banana adapter to the DC output    of the generator  front of Wavetek 9100   Attach the modified  BNC adapter to the BNC female to dual banana adapter       Attach the plunger clamps on the differenti
27. k of RF Burn  probe leads        WARNING  To avoid personal injury  do not handle the probe leads  when the leads are connected to a source that is above the voltage  and frequency limits given in Figure 2 on page 11  The area above  these limits poses a risk of radio frequency  RF  burns        If you need to use the probe within the risk area for RF burn  power  down the source before connecting or disconnecting the probe leads     Maximum Input Limits       CAUTION  To avoid damaging the input circuitry of the P5205 probe   do not apply a voltage that is more than 1 000 Vrms CAT II between  either input and ground or more than 1 300 V  DC   peak AC   between the two inputs  Above 3 MHz  the voltage limit decreases as  frequency increases  See Figure 2 on page 11  The input limit applies  to both the 50X and 500X settings        P5205 Instruction Manual    Operating Basics                                                                                                                                              Category Il maximum RF burn risk area  voltage limit  1 000 V   shaded  Voltage derating  with frequency  1000 V  500 V  Voltage   RMS   100 V  50 V  DCor0 100k 500k 1M 5M 10M 50M 100M  Frequency  Hz     Figure 2  Safety limits  voltage between either input and earth ground     Operating Characteristics and Probing Techniques    This section explains the operating characteristics of the High  Voltage Differential Probe along with techniques you can use to  maximize t
28. k procedure     Getting Started       8 P5205 Instruction Manual        s    f   Operating Basics    A    To help you use the High Voltage Differential Probe safely and  effectively  this section provides important information about safety  limits  operating characteristics  and probing techniques        WARNING  Due to the inherent hazards associated with taking  high voltage measurements  the product is intended for use by  qualified personnel who have had the training to make these types of  measurements  Read and follow the precautions specified in this  manual        Before you make any oscilloscope measurement  observe all safety  precautions described in the user and service manuals for the  equipment you are working on  Some general rules about using and  servicing electrical equipment are worth repeating here     m Observe the safety instruction symbols for the equipment you are  working on     m Consultthe instruction or service manuals for the equipment you  are working on     m Don t operate or service an electrical device in an explosive  atmosphere     m Avoid personal injury by never touching exposed connections or  components in the circuit under test when the power is on     Operating the Probe Safely    P5205 Instruction Manual    Before connecting the inputs of the probe to a circuit  read the safety  information in this section  and attach the appropriate accessories to  the input connectors of the probe     Operating Basics       A    10    Minimizing Ris
29. ned to like new performance  All replaced  parts  modules and products become the property of Tektronix     In order to obtain service under this warranty  Customer must notify Tektronix of the defect  before the expiration of the warranty period and make suitable arrangements for the  performance of service  Customer shall be responsible for packaging and shipping the  defective product to the service center designated by Tektronix  shipping charges prepaid   and with a copy of customer proof of purchase  Tektronix shall pay for the return of the  product to Customer if the shipment is to a location within the country in which the  Tektronix service center is located  Customer shall be responsible for paying all shipping  charges  duties  taxes  and any other charges for products returned to any other locations     This warranty shall not apply to any defect  failure or damage caused by improper use or  improper or inadequate maintenance and care  Tektronix shall not be obligated to furnish  service under this warranty a  to repair damage resulting from attempts by personnel other  than Tektronix representatives to install  repair or service the product  b  to repair damage  resulting from improper use or connection to incompatible equipment  c  to repair any  damage or malfunction caused by the use of non Tektronix supplies  or d  to service a  product that has been modified or integrated with other products when the effect of such  modification or integration increases the
30. nic equipment    Do not operate in environments where conductive pollutants may  be present     P5205 Instruction Manual 17    Specifications       Typical Characteristics    Typical characteristics in Tables 4 and 5 describe typical but not    guaranteed performance     Table 4  Typical electrical characteristics    Characteristic  Rise Time  Bandwidth Limit    AC Common Mode Rejection Ratio   20 30   C   lt 70  RH   See Figure 5 on page 19    Description  3 5 ns  5 MHz    60 Hz   gt  10 000 1  100 kHz   gt  300 1  100 MHz   gt  300 1       AC Noise   referenced to input     50X   lt  50 mVams  500X   lt  300 mVams       Input Impedance    Propagation Delay    Overdrive Recovery    8 MQ  3 5 pF between inputs  4 MQ  7 pF between each input and ground  See Figure 6    17nS     lt  50 ns to 10  of final value after 10X  overdrive  50X range only        Zero Adjust    18    50X    0 5 V  500X    5 V    P5205 Instruction Manual    Specifications       40 dB    50 dB       60 dB       70 dB       80 dB                                                                                                                                                                      90 dB  1 Hz 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz    Frequency    Figure 5  Typical common mode rejection ratio  50X attenuation     Table 5  Typical mechanical characteristics    Characteristic Description  Dimensions  Case 7 2 in x 2 6 in x 1 3 in   185 mm x 66 mm x 32 mm   Dimensions  Input Leads 12 in  30 cm   Dim
31. quoossiq esANdajjyy 1  qQUNN Hed    ONIBH9S  oNIeH  9S Xlu01MN91    S  l10SS925V jeuondo    S  l10SS922B jeuondo S0ZSd  94 9 nB j    F 91L  1J  quinN  x  pul   9 by       P5205 Instruction Manual    40    Replaceable Parts          02026 HO  3TIIANOSTIA JAC H31N3O9 AVNOIHVd MS 00092 ONI SOILSYId NOISIA   S9SZML   00S XO  Od  1000 22026 HO  NO1H3AV38 YC NAVY THY MS 0SIr  ONI XINOHDI31 60008  vi byy HO  dNV IA319 1s LSLE 1SV3   894 09 O9lH19313 H3TI3nW SrS9Z    0F  80220 WW  OHO831LIV 1S 8WOON3N HS  ONI    OO NOTAd 6S  84  apo4 diz    94S      I ss    ppy Jaunyoesynue y apo     IN       X  pul sso19 S131Nejnue  jy    41    P5205 Instruction Manual    Replaceable Parts       42 P5205 Instruction Manual    
32. rdous potential  It is  recommended that the generator output amplitude be reduced to  minimum prior to disabling the output     0 WARNING  To reduce the risk of electric shock  ensure the generator       11  Set the probe to 500X  out   Set the generator for a 100 V and  1 kHz standard amplitude output  AUX  square wave  1 MQ  load      12  Reduce the amplitude on the generator to minimum  and then  enable the output     13  Adjust the zero offset on the compensation box of the probe for  zero Offset     14  Record the DC amplitude of the square wave   100 V  and divide  1 1000  of this into the amplitude of the oscilloscope  recorded  in step 6   Verify that the probe gain accuracy is  3      P5205 Instruction Manual 31    Performance Verification       15 Set the calibration generator for 10 V output  Set the attenuation  button on the probe to 50X  in      16  Record the DC amplitude of the square wave   10 V  and divide  1 100  of this into the amplitude of the oscilloscope  recorded in  step 6   Verify that the probe gain accuracy is  3      17  Reduce the amplitude on the generator to minimum  and then  disable the generator output  leaving the setup connected for the  next procedure     Bandwidth    1  Connect the Modified BNC adapter through a 50 Q terminator to  the leveled sine wave output of the generator  AUX  Sine   50 Q load         output is disabled before modifying disconnecting test setup or  connections since exposed metal may at a hazardous potential  It 
33. re making connections to the product     Do Not Operate Without Covers  Do not operate this product with  covers or panels removed     Avoid Exposed Circuitry  Do not touch exposed connections and  components when power is present     Do Not Operate With Suspected Failures  If you suspect there is damage  to this product  have it inspected by qualified service personnel     P5205 Instruction Manual v    General Safety Summary       Do Not Operate in Wet Damp Conditions   Do Not Operate in an Explosive Atmosphere     Keep Product Surfaces Clean and Dry     Safety Terms and Symbols    Terms in This Manual  These terms may appear in this manual        AN WARNING  Warning statements identify conditions or practices that  could result in injury or loss of life           AN CAUTION  Caution statements identify conditions or practices that  could result in damage to this product or other property        Terms on the Product  These terms may appear on the product     DANGER indicates an injury hazard immediately accessible as you  read the marking     WARNING indicates an injury hazard not immediately accessible as  you read the marking     CAUTION indicates a hazard to property including the product     Symbols on the Product  These symbols may appear on the product     A A a       CAUTION WARNING Double Protective Ground  Refer to Manual High Voltage Insulated  Earth  Terminal    vi P5205 Instruction Manual    m    oParncoaO  Service Safety Summary    Only qualified personnel shoul
34. to 5 MHz     P5205 Instruction Manual 13    Operating Basics       With extension leads Without extension leads                250 mv div    250 mv div                                                                   50 ns div 50 ns div    Figure 4  HF transient response with and without extension leads    14    Probe Loading   When you touch your probe tip to a circuit element  you are  introducing a new resistance  capacitance  and inductance into the  circuit    Frequency and impedance of the source determine how much the  probe loads the circuit you are measuring  As the frequency of the  source starts to increase beyond 1 kHz  the input impedance of the  probe begins to decrease  The lower the impedance of the probe  relative to that of the source  the more the probe loads the circuit  under test  For a graph of frequency versus input impedance  refer to  Figure 6 on page 20     The probe has virtually no loading effect on sources with relatively  low impedance and low frequency     P5205 Instruction Manual    m  Specifications    The specifications in Tables 2 through 6 apply to a P5205 probe  installed on a Tektronix TDS 460A oscilloscope  When the probe is  used with another oscilloscope  the oscilloscope must follow these  specifications     m An input impedance of 1 MQ  m An input capacitance range of between 15 and 20 pF  m A bandwidth greater than 400 MHz    The probe must have a warm up period of at least 20 minutes and be  in an environment that does not exceed
35. uction Manual    Specifications       Table 3  Certifications and compliances    Characteristic    EC Declaration of  Conformity   Low  Voltage    Description    Compliance was demonstrated to the following specification as  listed in the Official Journal of the European Communities     Low Voltage Directive 73 23JEEC  as amended by 93 68 EEC   EN 61010 1 A2 1995  Safety requirements for electrical equipment for  measurement  control  and laboratory use  EN 61010 2 031 1994  Particular requirements for hand held probe assemblies for  electrical measurement and test equipment       Approvals    Installation Category  Descriptions    Pollution Degree 2    UL3111 1   Standard for electrical measuring and test equipment    IEC 10106 2 031   Particular requirements for hand held probe  assemblies for electrical measurement and test    CAN CSA C22 2 No  1010 1 92 and CAN CSA C22 2 No   1010 2 031 94   Safety requirements for electrical equipment for  measurement  control  and laboratory use    Terminals on this product may have different installation category  designations  The installation categories are     CAT III     Distribution level mains  usually permanently  connected   Equipment at this level is typically  in a fixed industrial location    CAT II Local level mains  wall sockets   Equipment at  this level includes appliances  portable tools   and similar products  Equipment is usually  cord connected    CATI Secondary  signal level  or battery operated  circuits of electro
36. ull the interface collar  off     To replace the collar  note the pin configuration on the compensation  box and their holes in the interface collar  The group of three pins fit  through the smaller of the two holes in the interface collar  See  Figure 8     Align the tab to the slot and gently press the two pieces together  See  Figure 8     Once installed  the TEKPROBE collar should rotate freely to lock  and unlock        O    Figure 8  Replacing the TEKPROBE collar    P5205 Instruction Manual 23    Maintenance       24    Removing the Compensation Box Covers    To open the compensation box  follow these steps     1     Press the optional release tool pins into the compensation box  cover catches and gently lift the cover off a small distance  Refer  to Figure 9     Hold the open edge apart  and use the tool to open the other side  of the compensation box     With both sides of the box open  gently separate the two halves of  the compensation box        catches    Figure 9  Removing the compensation box covers    Replacing the Compensation Box Covers    To replace the covers  follow these steps     1     Align the TEKPROBE interface and the strain relief notches with  the tabs on the cover  Refer to Figure 10 on page 25     Press the catches of the bottom cover in and lower the top cover   Slide the tab into the notch     Firmly press the pieces together until the cover catches snap into  place     P5205 Instruction Manual    Maintenance             Figure 10  Replacing th
    
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