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        MC56F8300UM 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual
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1.                                                                                                                                                       Add    Register 15   14   13   12  11110 9 8 7   6 5 41 3 4 2 4 1 0  Offset Name   0 PMCTL a LDFQ HALF   IPOL2   IPOL1   IPOLO PRSC E PWMF ISENS LDOK ane  R   1 PMFCTL W FIES  rmoe3  FIE2  rmoDe2  FIE1  FMope1  FIEO  FMODEO  R DT5   DT4   DT3   DT2   DT1   DTO   2    EES Ey mo o Frac  R   3 PMOUT H OUT4   OUT3   OUT2   OUT    OUTO  R   4   PMCNT  WwW   5   pwmcm     WwW  R   6  B   PWMVALO 5 W VAL  0  0 0 0  R   D   PMDISMAP1 H DISMAP 15 0   R  SE   PMDISMAP2   DISMAP 23 16   R BOT  INDEP INDEP INDEP   F PMCFG Ey NEG 23   o1   WP  R SWP   SWP   SWP   10   PMCCR H a o  R FAULT   FAULT   11   PMPORT   o  WwW  R  WwW     12 PMICCR                      R Read as 0  WwW Reserved    Figure 11 36  PWM Register Map Summary    11 10 1 PWM Control Register  PMCTL                 Base    0 15 14 13  12  11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  TA LDFQ HALF   IPOL2   IPOL1   IPOLO  PRSC PWMRIE   PWMF ISENS LDOK   PWMEN  rite  Reset o0ojojojo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 37  PWM Control Register  PMCTL     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 32 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 1 1 Load Frequency  LDFQ    Bits 15 12    These buffered read write bits select the PWM load frequency according to Table 11 10  Reset  clears the LDFQ bits  sele
2.                                                                                                                                  Register Type Register Haad   Watchdog Timer Register WTR B 102  Position Difference Counter Register POSD B 103  Position Difference Hold Register POSDH B 106  Revolution Counter Register REV B 106  Revolution Hold Register REVH B 106  Upper Position Counter Register UPOS B 107  Lower Position Counter Register LPOS B 108  Upper Position Hold Register UPOSH B 108  Lower Position Hold Register LPOSH B 108  Upper Initialization Register UIR B 109  Lower Initialization Register LIR B 109  Input Monitor Register IMR B 110  Serial Communication Interface  SCI  SCIO_BASE  56F8300    00F280   SCI1_BASE  56F8300    00F290  Baud Rate Register SCIBR B 111  Control Register SCICR B 112  Status Register SCISR B 116  Data Register SCIDR B 117  Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI  SPIO BASE  56F8300    00F2A0   SPI1 _BASE  56F8300    00F2B0  Status and Control Register SPSCR B 118  Data Size and Control Register SPDSR B 121  Data Receive Register SPDRR B 122  Data Transmit Register SPDTR B 123  TSENSOR  TSEN  TSENSOR_BASE    00F270  Control Register TSENSOR_CTRL B 124  Quad Timer  TMR  TMRA_BASE  56F8300    00F040   TMRB_BASE  56F8300    00F080   TMRC_BASE  56F8300    00FOCO   TMRD_BASE  56F8300    00F100  Compare Registers 1 TMRCMP1 B 125  Compare Registers 2 TMRCMP2 B 126       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10             B 8    Freescale Semiconductor    P
3.                                                                                              PLL Input Config  PLL SYS_CLK Operating Frequency  MHz   Pico    Presea PLLDB  ae Postscaler 1   Postscaler 2   Postscaler 4   Postscaler 8   PLLCOD 0   PLLCOD 1   PLLCOD 2   PLLCOD 3   2 4 160 40 000 20 000 10 000 5 000  2 4 162 20 250 10 125 5 0625  2 4 164 20 500 10 250 5 125  2 4 166 20 750 10 375 5 1875  2 4 168 21 000 10 500 5 250  2 4 170 21 250 10 625 5 3125  2 4 172 21 500 10 750 5 375  2 4 174 21 750 10 875 5 4375  2 4 176 22 000 11 000 5 500  2 4 178 22 250 11 125 5 5625  2 4 180 22 500 11 250 5 625  2 4 182 22 750 11 375 5 6875  2 4 184 23 000 11 500 5 750  2 4 186 23 250 11 625 5 8125  2 4 188 23 500 11 750 5 875  2 4 190 23 750 11 875 5 9375  2 4 192 24 000 12 000 6 000  2 4 194 24 250 12 125 6 0625  2 4 196 24 500 12 250 6 125  2 4 198 24 750 12 375 6 1875  2 4 200 25 000 12 500 6 250  2 4 100 202 25 250 12 625 6 3125  2 4 101 204 25 500 12 750 6 375  2 4 102 206 25 750 12 875 6 4375  2 4 208 26 000 13 000 6 500  2 4 104 210 26 250 13 125 6 5625  2 4 105 212 26 500 13 250 6 625  2 4 106 214 26 750 13 375 6 6875  2 4 107 216 27 000 13 500 6 750  2 4 108 218 27 250 13 625 6 8125  2 4 109 220 27 500 13 750 6 875  2 4 110 222 27 750 13 875 6 9375  2 4 111 224 28 000 14 000 7 000  2 4 112 226 28 250 14 125 7 0625  2 4 113 228 28 500 14 250 7 125  2 4 114 230 28 750 14 375 7 1875  2 4 232 29 000 14 500 7 250  2 4 116 234 29 250 14 625 7 3125  2 4 117 236 29 500 14 750 7 375  
4.                                                                 0 0 0  Base    8  18   28   38       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 136  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet             TMR Comparator Load Registers 2  TMRCMPLD2        13 of 14       Name    Description          COMPARATOR    LOAD 2    Comparator Load 2          registers     This read write register is the Comparator 2 preload value for the TMRCMP2 register of the  corresponding channel in a timer module  There are four Timer Comparator 2  TMRCMPLD2           TMRO_CMPLD2  Channel 0 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    9  TMR1_CMPLD2  Channel 1 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    19  TMR2_CMPLD2  Channel 2 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    29  TMR3_CMPLD2  Channel 3 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    39             TMR Comparator  Load Registers 2     TMRCMPLD2     Bits             8 7 6                                           Read       Write    PARATOR LOAD 2          Reset                   0 0 0                                           Base    9  19   29   39       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 137    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 14 of 14          TMR Comparator Status Control Registers  TMRCOMSCR              Name Description  TCF2EN Timer Compare 2 Interrupt Enable  An interrupt is issued when both this bit and the TCF2 bit are set   TCF1EN Timer Compare 1 
5.                                              ADC Channel List   Bits   15    Register 1 Read   ADLST1  Write    BASE  3 Reset  0                                                                                                   Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor B 16  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 7 of 18       A DC ADC Channel List Registers  ADLST1 and ADLST2  Continued                Bits Name Description   14 12 SAMPLE7 _  Sample7   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  I Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    10 8 SAMPLE6  Sample6   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    6 4 SAMPLE5  Sample5   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  I Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    2 0 SAMPLE4 _  Sample4   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value correspo
6.                                              Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 39 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 5 of 9       OCCS PLL Divide By Register  PLLDB                 Description       Loss of Reference Timer Period   This bit field controls the amount of time required for the loss of reference clock interrupt to be  generated  This failure detection time is LORTP x 10 x PLL clock time period  where  PLL clock time period   2 Foyr    PLLCOD PLL Clock Out Divide or Postscaler    The PLL output clock can be divided down by a 2 bit postscaler  The output of the postscaler is a  selectable clock source for the hybrid controller core as determined by the ZSRC bits in the PLLCR     00  Divide by one  01  Divide by two  10  Divide by four  11  Divide by eight  PLLCID PLL Clock in Divide or Prescaler  The PLL input clock  EXTAL_CLK  can be divided down by a 2 bit prescaler    00  Divide by one   01  Divide by two   10  Divide by four   11  Divide by eight  PLL Divide By  In part  the output frequency of the PLL is controlled by the PLLDB register  The plus one value written  to this register is used by the PLL to directly multiply the input frequency and present it at its output  For  example  if the input frequency is 8MHz and the PLLDB register is set to default 29  the PLL output  frequency is 240MHz    Four     PLLDB   1  x 8MHz   This yields a 120MHz SYS_CLK_2X  Foyr 2    Div
7.                                          fal Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 46  Preliminary       Application     Date              FLASH    Programmer     Sheet 3 of 8       FLASH Security High Register  FMSECH              FLASH Security Low Register  FMSECL              Description          Enable Back Door Key to Security          Back door to Flash is disabled       Back door to Flash is enabled       SECSTAT       rity Status          Flash Security is disabled             Flash Security is enabled                FLASH Security    15       High Register   FMSECH   BASE  3          Reset    KEYEN    Fl                                                       1  Reset state loaded from Configuration Field  SECH_VALUE  during reset   2  Reset state determined by value in FMSECL  If FMSECL 0xE70A  the bit is set and the chip is secured     Description          Security          This bit field defines the security state of the device  OxE07A value was selected because it represents  an illegal instruction on the 56800E core  making it unlikely user compiled code accidentally  programmed in the SECL_VALUE in the FM Configuration field location would unintentionally secure  the Flash     OxE70A Flash secured    All Other Combinations Flash unsecured          FLASH Security    Bits    15   14   13   12   11   10 8 7                                                    Low Register     FMSECL   e TT  BASE  4 Reset  F   
8.                                         PWM Channel  Control Register   PMCCR   BASE  10                                                                                 Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 94  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 15 of 16             PWM Port Register  PMPORT              Description       Port  These are read only bits  therefore  any writes to them are not affected                          3 2 1  FAULT3 FAULT2 FAULT1    PWM Port  Register  PMPORT   BASE  11                                                                      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 95 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 16 of 16       PWM Iniernal Correction Control Register  PMICCR                 Description       Internal Current Control 2  This bit controls PWM4 PWM65 pair     PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The current direction sensed  is captured in the DT4 and DT5 bits of the PMFSA register     Use PWMVAL4 register when the PWM counter is counting up  Use PWMVALS5 register when  counting down     Internal Current Control 1  This bit controls PWM2 PWM3 pair     PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The current direction sensed  is captured in the DT2 and DT3 bits of the PMFSA register     Use PWMVAL2 register when the PWM counter is counting 
9.                                        Base    B 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  INITIALIZATION VALUE 31 16   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                       Figure 12 15  Upper Initialization Register  UIR     12 7 13 Lower Initialization Register  LIR     This read write register contains the value to be used to initialize the lower half of LPOS                    Base    C 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  INITIALIZATION VALUE 15 0   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                          Figure 12 16  Lower Initialization Register  LIR     12 7 14 Input Monitor Register  IMR     This read only register contains the values of the raw and filtered PHASEA  PHASEB  INDEX   and HOME input signals  The reset value depends on the values of the raw and filtered values of  the PHASEA  PHASEB  INDEX and HOME  If these input pins are connected to a pull up  bits  0 7 of the IMR will all be ones  However  if these input pins are connected to a pull down device   bits 0 7 will all be zeros  If no pull up or pull down is connected to these input pins  the reset  value of the eight lower bits of the IMR will all be unknown        Base    D 15   14   13   12   11   10   9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read FPHB   FIND  FHOM  PHA   PHB  INDEX  HOME    Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U U U U U U U U                                                                    Figure 12 17  Input
10.                                     Decoder Watchdog  Timer Register   WTR  BASE  2                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 102  Preliminary       Date     Application   Programmer   Sheet 7 of 14                Decoder Position Difference Counter Register  DECPOSD           Description             Position Difference Counter  This read write register contains the position change in value occurring between each read of the    position register  The value of the Position Difference Counter  POSD  register can calculate velocity                                                                       Decoder Position   Bits  Difference Counter   Read  Register  POSD    Write  BASE  3 Reset                                                                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       B 103    Date           Application   Programmer     Sheet 8of 14             Decoder Position Difference Counter Hold Register  POSDH              Description       Position Difference Counter Hold  This read write register contains a snapshot of the value of the POSD register  When the Position    register is read  the Position Difference Counter   s contents are copied into the POSDH register and the                Position Difference Counter is cleared  The value of the POSDH can be used to calculate velocity                              
11.                                     O  Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 91 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 12 of 16          PWM Configure Register  PMCFG  Continued             Name    Description       BOTNEG       Bottom side PWM Polarity       The write protectable bit determines the polarity for the bottom side PWMs        0  Positive bottom side polarity       1  Negative bottom side polarity             Independent or Complement Pair Operation       This write protectable bit determines if the PWM channels will be independent PWMs or  complementary PWM pairs        0  Complementary PWM pair       1  Independent PWMs             Write Protect          This bit enables write protection for all write protectable registers  While clear  WP allows  write protected registers and bits to be written  When set  WP prevents writes to write protectable  registers and bits  Once set  WP can be cleared only by a reset  Write protectable registers and bits  include  PMDISMAP1   2  PMDEADTM  PMCFG  and the ENHA bit in the Channel Control Register   PMCCR   The VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP01 bits in the PMCCR are protected when the  Enable Hardware Acceleration  ENHA  bit is set to zero in the PMCCR  ENHA is in turn  protected by  setting the WP bit in the PMCFG        0  Write protectable registers may be written          1  Write protectable registers are write protected               
12.                                    Figure 3 5  Counter Register  COPCTR     3 5 3 1 Count  COUNT     This is the current value of the COP counter as it counts down from the timeout value to zero  A  reset is issued when this count reaches zero     3 5 3 2 Service  SERVICE     When enabled  the COP requires a service sequence be performed periodically in order to clear  its counter and prevent a reset from being issued  This routine consists of writing  5555 to the  COPCTR followed by writing  AAAA before the timeout period expires  The writes to  COPCTR must be performed in the correct order  but any number of other instructions  and  writes to other registers  may be executed between the two writes     3 6 Timeout Specifications    The COP uses a 16 bit counter clocked by the PLL input clock MSTR_OSC prescaled by 1024   The COP_PRESCALER for the family devices is 1024     Table 3 3  Timeout Values             Count 4MHz 6MHz 8MHz   0000 256 usec 170 7 usec 128 usec   FFFF 16 77 sec 11 18 sec 8 39 sec                      Table 3 3 presents the range of timeout values supported as a function of oscillator frequency   For a crystal operating at 8MHz  the clock to the COP counter will be 7 81kHz  The value of the  COPTO register can be programmed from 0 to 65535 giving a timeout period range from  128usec minimum to 8 4sec maximum     Computer Operating Properly  COP   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 3 7  Preliminary    COP After Reset    3 7 COP After Reset    COPCTL is 
13.                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 114    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 5o0f7             SCI Status Register  SCISR   Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description          Transmit Data Register Empty Flag    This bit is set when the Transmit Shift register receives a character from the SCIDR  Clear TDRE by  reading SCISR  then write to the SCIDR     O  No character transferred to Transmit Shift register  1  Character transferred to Transmit Shift register  TDRE  Transmitter Idle Flag    This bit is set when the TDRE flag is set and not data  preamble  or break character is being  transmitted  When TIDLE is set  the TXD pin becomes idle  Logic 1   Clear TIDLE by reading the  SCISR  then write to the SCIDR     O  Transmission in progress                                  1  No transmission in progress  Receive Data Register Full Flag    This bit is set when the data in the Receive Shift register transfers to the SCIDR  Clear RDRF by  reading the SCISR  then read the SCIDR     O  Data not available in SCIDR  1  Received data available in SCIDR  Receiver Idle Line Flag    This bit is set when ten consecutive Logic 1s  if M 0  or eleven consecutive Logic 1s  if M 1  appear on  the receiver input  Once the RIDLE flag is cleared by the receiver detecting a Logic 0  a valid frame  must again set the RDRF flag before an idle condit
14.                                 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Phase Locked Loop    Table 5 4  Legal PLL Settings for 56F8100 Family                                                                             PLL Input Config  PLL SYS_CLK Operating Frequency  MHz    PLLCID   Prescaler PLLDB   Four   Postscaler 1   Postscaler 2   Postscaler 4   Postscaler 8   MHz     PLLCOD 0     PLLCOD 1     PLLCOD 2     PLLCOD 3    2 4 118 238 29 750 14 875 7 4375   2 4 119 240 30 000 15 000 7 500   2 4 120 242 30 250 15 125 7 5625   2 4 121 244 30 500 15 250 7 625   2 4 122 246 30 750 15 375 7 6875   2 4 123 248 31 000 15 500 7 750   2 4 124 250 31 250 15 625 7 8125   2 4 125 252 31 500 15 750 7 875   2 4 126 254 31 750 15 875 7 9375   2 4 127 256 32 000 16 000 8 000                                  Note  Shaded area reflects recommended setting    1  Assumes 8MHz input clock  2  Only values yielding operational Four frequencies are shown     5 7 2 PLL Lock Time Specification    In many applications  the lock time of the PLL is the most critical PLL design parameters  Proper  use of the PLL ensures the highest stability and lowest lock time     5 7 2 1 4 3 2 1 Lock Time Definition    Typical control systems refer to the lock time as the reaction time within specified tolerances of  the system to a step input  In a PLL  the step input occurs when the PLL is turned on or when it  suffers a noise hit  The tolerance is usually specifie
15.                                 Decoder Position   Bits  Difference Counter   Read   Hold Register  Write   POSDH  BASE  4  Reset                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10  B 104       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet          Decoder Revolution Counter Register  DECREV           9 of 14       Description          Revolution Counter             This read write register contains the current value of the revolution counter              Decoder  Revolution Counter  Register  REV   BASE  5    Bits                                                    Read       Write       Reset                                                               Reserved Bits    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          B 105    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 10 of 14          Decoder Revolution Hold Register  DECREVH                 Description       Revolution Hold  This read write register contains a snapshot of the value of the REV register                          Decoder  Revolution Hold  Register  REVH    BASE  6                                                                            Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 106  Preliminary    Date           Application   Programmer     Sheet 11 of 14          Decoder Upper Position Counter Register  DECUPOS            
16.                        Figure 7 14  Receive Buffer 14 Mask Low Register  FCRX14MASK_L     7 8 9 Receive Buffer 15 Mask Registers  FCRX15MASK_H  _L     The CANRX Buffer15 Mask register has the same structure as the Receive Global Mask register   It is used to mask Buffer15                                                                                         Base    0C 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20   19 18 17 16  Read  writ MID28 MID27 MID26 MID25 MID24  MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20 MID19 T o MID16 MID15  rite  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1  Figure 7 15  Receive Buffer 15 Mask High Register  FCRX15MASK_H   Base    0D 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Writ MID14 MID13 MID12 MID11 MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MID5   MID4  MID3 MID2 MID1   MIDO  rite  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0                                                                Figure 7 16  Receive Buffer 15 Mask Low Register  FCRX15MASK_L     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 10 Error and Status Register  FCSTATUS     This register reflects various error conditions  some general status of the device  It is the source  of three interrupts to the core  The reported error conditions  bits15 through 10  are those  occurring since the last time the core read this register  Reading this register clears these bits to  Zero     All bits in this register are read only  except BOFF_INT  ERR_INT  and WAKE_INT  These bits  are in
17.                        Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    B 88       Application  Date        Programmer   Sheet 9 of 16          PWM Deadtime Register  PMDEADTIME                 Description       PWM Deadtime   The 12 bit value written to this write protectable register is the number of PWM clock cycles in  complementary channel operation  A reset sets the PWM Deadtime register to a default value of  OxOFFF  selecting a deadtime of 4096 PWM clock cycles minus one IPBus clock cycle  This register is  write protected after the Write Protect  WP  bit in the PWM configuration register is set  Please refer to  Section 11 10 10    Note  Deadtime is affected by changes to the prescaler value  The deadtime duration is determined as  follows  DT   P x PWMDT   1 IPBus clocks  where DT is deadtime  P is the prescaler value  PWMDT is  the programmed value of deadtime  For example  if the prescaler is programmed for a divide by two  and PWMDT is set to five  then P   2 and the deadtime value is equal to     DT  2 x5  1   9 IPBus clock cycles                                                           PWM Deadtime   Bits  Register Read    PMDEADTIME    Write  BASE  C Reset                                                                        Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 89 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer   Sheet 10 of 16        
18.                      Figure 7 19  Interrupt Flag Register 1  FCIFLAG1   7 8 12 1 Buffer Interrupt  BUF151   BUFOI    Bits 15 0    e    The corresponding buffer did not successfully complete transmission or reception     e    The corresponding buffer successfully completed transmission or reception     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 39  Preliminary    Register Defintions    Interrupt flag must be cleared to zero by first reading the Interrupt Flag Register 1  then write 1 to  this bit  Writing O has no effect  This register is initialized to all zeros on reset     7 8 13 Error Counters  FC_ERR_CNTRS     There are two error counters in the FlexCAN module     1  Transmit error counter    2  Receive error counter                                                       Base    13 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  CANRX_ERR_CNTR CANTX_ERR_CNTR  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 7 20  Error Counters  FC_ERR_CNTRS  Register    Rules for increasing and decreasing these counters are described by the CAN protocol  These  rules are fully implemented in the FlexCAN module     Each counter is comprised of     e 8 bit up down counter   e Increment by eight  CANRX_ERR_CNTR also by one    e Decrement by one   e Avoid decrement when equal to zero   e CANRX_ERR_CNTR preset to a value 119  lt  x  lt  127   e Value after reset   0   e Detect values for error passive  busoff and error acti
19.                    Bits  Read  Write  Reset                                                 TMR Counter  Registers   TMRCNTR                                                                          Base    5  15   25   35       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 130  Preliminary    Appl    ication     Date              This b  000    001    Programmer   Sheet       TMR Control Registers  TMRCTRL              Please see the following page for continuation of this register     Description    Count Mode    it field controls the basic counting behavior of the counter   No operation    Count rising edges of Primary Source     Rising edges if IPS  0     Falling edges if IPS 1    7 of 14       010    Count rising and falling edges of Primary Source       011    Count rising edges of Primary Source while secondary input high active       100    Quadrature Count mode uses Primary and Secondary Sources       110  111  Prima    0000  0001  0010  0011  0100  0101  0110    Count edges of Primary Source      IPS 0 then Secondary Input 0  Count down on rising edges of Primary Input     IPS 0 then Secondary Input 1  Count up on rising edges of Primary Input      PS 1 then Secondary Input 0  Count down on falling edge of Primary Input      PS 1 then Secondary Input 1  Count up on falling edges of Primary Input  Edge of Secondary Source triggers primary count until compare   Cascaded Counter mode  up down    ry Count Source    This bit field selects the
20.                 8 6 Register Definitions    Note  Please refer to the Data Sheet for the base address of this peripheral     Each GPIO register contains one to16 readable writable bits  For illustration purposes  an  eight bit definition is assumed for all registers in this chapter  Each register bit performs an    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    identical function for each of the GPIO pins controlled by a specific GPIO port  The only  difference is with regard to initial operating conditions at reset  Some GPIO ports are on as  default  while others are not  The same is true with pull up resistors  Some may be enabled     others not     Note     GPIO ports are available on all chips     Please be certain to consider the specific chip   s availability on GPIO ports  Not all    A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is defined  at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  The GPIO module has 11    registers     Table 8 4  GPIO Register Summary                                              Note  Please see the chip specific Data Sheet for the base address     Note        General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Register Address   Register Acronym Register Name Access Type   Chapter Location  Base    0 GPIOn_PUR Pull Up Enable Register Read Write Section 8 6 1  Base    1 GPIOn_DR Data Register Read Write Section
21.             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 51 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application        Date           Programmer     Sheet          FLASH Command Buffer Register  FMCMD           8 of 8          Description       Command        05    Valid commands are listed here  Writing a command other than those listed will set the ACCERR flag in  the User Status register            20    RDARY1    Erase Verify  All Ones         40    PGM    Word Program                 41    PGERS    Page Erase       MASERS       Mass Erase          FLASH Command  Buffer Register   FMCMD   BASE  14                                                                                          Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 52    Application  Date              Programmer     Sheet 1 of 15  F L EX FlexCAN Module Configuration Register  FCMCR     Please see the following page for continuation of this register                    Description       Stop    This bit is a Low Power Sleep mode  It may be set by the device  The bit can be cleared either by the  device or by FlexCAN only if the SELF_WAKE bit in FCMCR is set     O  Enable FlexCAN clocks to run  1  Shutdown FlexCAN clocks  Freeze Enable    The FRZ bit specifies the FlexCAN module response to the HALT bit in FCMCR being asserted  This bit  is initialized to 1 during reset  FRZO is not used in this FlexCAN module     Ignore FRZ1 HALT  Refer t
22.             Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Register Type Register eae   Data Register GPIOn_DR B 69  Data Direction Register GPIOn_DDR B 70  Peripheral Enable Register GPIOn_PER B 71  Interrupt Assert Register GPIOn_IAR B 72  Interrupt Enable Register GPIOn_IENR B 73  Interrupt Polarity Register GPIOn_IPOLR B 74  Interrupt Pending Register GPIOn_IPR B 75  Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register GPIOn_IESR B 76  Push Pull Output Mode Control Register GPIOn_PPMODE B 77  Raw Data Register GPIOn_RAWDATA B 78  Power Supervisor  PS  PS_BASE    00F360  Control Register LVICTLR B 79  Status Register LVISR B 80  Pulse Width Module  PWM  PWMA_BASE  56F8300    00F140   PWMB_BASE  56F8300    00F160  Control Register PMCTL B 81  Fault Control Register PMFCTL B 83  Fault Status and Acknowledge Register PMFSA B 84  Output Control Register PMOUT B 85  Counter Register PMCNT B 86  Counter Modulo Register PMCM B 87  Value Registers PMVALO 5 B 88  Deadtime Register PMDEADTIME B 89  Disable Mapping Register 1 PMDISMAP1 B 90  Disable Mapping Register 2 PMDISMAP2 B 90  Configuration Register PMCFG B 91  Channel Control Register PMCCR B 93  Port Register PMPORT B 95  Internal Correction Control Register PMICCR B 96  Quadrature Decoder  DEC  DECO_BASE  56F8300    00F180   DEC1_BASE  56F8300    00F190  Control Register DECCR B 97  Filter Delay Register FIR B 101          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 7    Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued                    
23.            MRAO_CNTR  0x0   MRAO_LOAD  0x0   MRAO_CMP 1  OxF    TMRAO_CMP2  0x0                      setReg  setReg  setReg  setReg    Reset counter register     Reset load register      Set up compare 1 register     Set up compare 2 register                                                             fe    0          RA0_COMSCR   22 0  2 2 0  22 0  22  0  2 2  0   7  0  77 0                    setReg  TMRAO    TCF2       EN 0  TCF1EN 0  TCF2       0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 0                     COMSCR  0    x00         setRegBitGroup  T          RAO_CTRL  CM  0x04                Run counter          16 5 6 Signed Count Mode    When Count mode field is set to 101  the counter counts the primary clock source while the  selected secondary source provides the selected count direction  up down      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 11 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Operating Modes    Example 16 6  Signed Count Mode Example     See Processor Expert PulseAccumulator bean     This example uses TMRAO for signed mode counting        Timer input 2 is used as the Primary Count Source   Timer input 1 is used to determine the count direction           void Pulse_Init  void                         RAO CTRL  CM 0 PCS 2 SCS 1 ONCE 0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0  OM 0     g  IMRAO_CTRL  0x0480       Set up mode                                                          RAO_SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 1  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0 MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL
24.           16 6 8 10 Master Mode  MSTR    Bit 5    When set  this bit enables the Compare register function output to be broadcasted to the other  counter timers in the module  This signal then can be used to reinitialize the other counters and or  force their OFLAG signal outputs  Other timer channels within the Quad Timer accept the  reinitialization signal when their COINTT bit is set  Please see Section 16 6 7 7     16 6 8 11 Enable External OFLAG Force  EEOF    Bit 4    When set  this bit enables the Compare register from another counter timer within the same  module to force the state of this counter   s OFLAG output signal     16 6 8 12 Forced OFLAG Value  VAL    Bit 3    This bit determines the value of the OFLAG output signal when a software triggered FORCE  command occurs  1 e  when FORCE   1  discussed in Section 16 6 8 13     16 6 8 13 Force OFLAG Output  FORCE    Bit 2    This write only bit forces the current value of the VAL bit to be written to the OFLAG output   This bit is always read as a zero  The VAL and FORCE bits can be written simultaneously in a  single write operation  Write to the FORCE bit only if the counter is disabled     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 30  Preliminary    Register Definitions    Note  Setting this bit while the counter is enabled may yield unpredictable results     16 6 8 14 Output Polarity Select  OPS    Bit 1  This bit determines the polarity of the OFLAG output signal   e    True polarity    e 1   In
25.           56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Descriptions                                                                                                                                                                                           Add   Register    45   44 113 12 11 1  9   8 7   6 s5  4 3 21  14 4  0  Offset   Name  R   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   0 COBARD w  23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 BEKSA  R   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   1   CSBARI 723   22   21   20   19   18   17   16  15   14   13   12 SA  R   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   2 CSBARZ wl  23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 BLKA  R   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   ADR   3 CBAR wl  23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 BSa  Note  Depending on the device  there may be additional CSBARn registers available   R   8 CSORO W RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  R   9 CSOR1 W RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  R   A CSOR2 a RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  R   B CSOR3 a RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  Note  Depending on the device  there may be additional CSORn registers available   R   10 CSTCO E WWSS WWSH RWSS RWSH MDAR  R   11 CSTC1 W WWSS WWSH RWSS RWSH MDAR  R   12 CSTC2 W WWSS WWSH RWSS RWSH MDAR  R  sia   CSTOS y wss WWSH RWSS RWSH MDAR  Note  Depending on the device  there may be additional CSTCn registers ava
26.           Base    C 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0   0   PWMDT  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                                                             Figure 11 44  PWM Deadtime Register  PMDEADTM     11 10 8 1 Reserved   Bits 15 12    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 40 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 8 2 Deadtime  PWMDT    Bits 11 0    The 12 bit value written to this write protectable register is the number of PWM clock cycles in  complementary channel operation  A reset sets the PWM Deadtime register to a default value of  OxOFFF  selecting a deadtime of 4096 PWM clock cycles minus one IPBus clock cycle  This  register is write protected after the Write Protect  WP  bit in the PWM configuration register is  set  Please refer to Section 11 10 10     Note  Deadtime is affected by changes to the prescaler value  The deadtime duration is  determined as follows  DT   P x PWMDT   1 IPBus clocks  where DT is deadtime  P  is the prescaler value  PWMDT is the programmed value of deadtime  For example  if  the prescaler is programmed for a divide by two and PWMDT is set to five  then P   2  and the deadtime value is equal to     DT  2 x 5   1   9 IPBus clock cycles   11 10 9 PWM Disable Mapping Registers  PMDISMAP1 2     These write protectable registers determine which PWM pins are disabled 
27.           Program Memory Data Memory  BOOT_FLASH_START    1FFF  si   oe 16k Bytes FM_BASE    14  Banked Registers  Boot  BOOT_FLASH_START   02_0000 Unbanked Registers    FM_BASE    00          Reserved   DATA_FLASH_START    0FFF    8k Bytes          DATA_FLASH_START    0000             PROG_FLASH_START    00_FFFF     a EM PROG  MEMO TOP    00 FFFE  PROG_FLASH_START    00_FFF7  Configure Field    PROG_FLASH_START    00_FFF6       128k Bytes  Program    II BLOCK 0 Odd  2 Bytes   00_0003  BLOCK 0 Even  2 Bytes   00_0002    INN BLOCK 0 Odd  2 Bytes   00_0001  PROG_FLASH_START    00_0000 BLOCK 0 Even  2 Bytes   00_0000             Figure 6 2  Flash Memory Array Small Memory Maps    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Memory Map             Program Memory Data Memory  BOOT_FLASH_START    1FFF 16k Bytes FM_BASE    14  Banked Registers  Boot Unbanked Registers          BOOT_FLASH_ START    02_0000 FM_BASE    00   PROG_FLASH_START    01_FFFF     FM_PROG_MEM_TOP    01_FFFF    PROG_FLASH_START    01_FFF7  PROG_FLASH_START    01_FFF6                Configure Field           gt  DATA_FLASH_START   SOFFF   128k Bytes     8k Bytes  Program DATA_FLASH_START    0000             IN BLOCK   Odd  2 Bytes   01_0003   BLOCK 1 Even  2 Bytes   01_0002  IN BLOCK   Odd  2 Bytes   01_0001  PROG_FLASH_START    01_0000 BLOCK 1 Even  2 Bytes   01_0000  PROG_FLASH_START    00_FFFF       128k Bytes  Program     IN BLOCK 0 Odd  2 Bytes   00_0003  BLOCK 0 
28.          R BOFF   ERR   WAKE   10 FCSTATUS w INT   INT   _INT   11 FCIMASK1 R   sur   BuF   sur   BuF   pur   BUF   Bur   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   BUF   WI 15M   14m   13M   12m   11M   10m 9M   em   7M   6m   5M   am   3M   2m   1M   om   FCIFLAG1 R   12 W en aa ar En Sol  BUF 91 BUF 81  BUF 71  BUF 61  BUF 51 BUF 41 BUF 31  BUF21  BUF 11   BUF 01   R    13 FC_ERR_CNTRS W CANRX_ERR_CNTR CANTX_ERR_CNTR                         RESERVED    RESERVED             R Read as 0  WwW Reserved    Figure 7 5  FlexCan Register Map Summary    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 1 Module Configuration Register  FCMCR                    Base    0 15 14  13  12 11 10 9  Read ae  STOP   FRZ1 HALT WAKE_MASK  SOFT_RST  Write  Reset 0 1  O  1 1 0 0                                     Figure 7 6  Module Configuration Register  FCMCR     7 8 1 1 Stop  STOP    Bit 15    This bit is a Low Power Sleep mode  It may be set by the device  The bit can be cleared either by  the device or by FlexCAN only if the SELF_WAKE bit in FCMCR is set     e 0  Enable FlexCAN clocks to run  e     Shutdown FlexCAN clocks    Please see Section 7 7 2     7 8 1 2 FREEZE Enable  FRZ1    Bit 14  The FRZ  bit specifies the FlexCAN module response to asserting the HALT bit in the FCMCR  This bit  is initialized to 1 during reset  Clearing this bit causes the FlexCAN to exit debug mode  For a detailed  description of debug 
29.          oooooooooooo   2 21  2 12 Code for Sequential Mode ADC Calibration                  ooooooooooo   2 22  2 13 ADC Calibration     Sample Calculation of mandb          o ococoooooooo   2 23  2 14 ADC Calibration     Using m and bD       ococcccccc cee eee 2 24  2 15 Equivalent Analog Input Circuit  cio cir Ar A AAA 2 25  2 16 ADC Voltage Reference Circuit         ananuna nanana 2 26  2 17 ADC Register Map Summary aia dee 2 28  3 1 COP Module Block Diagram and Interface Signals                  o ooo    3 3  4 1 ENTES ow ge eee ke eee eee eee hee es AAA 4 5  4 2 EMI Register Map SUMMA 5 cia dada aci  n 4 7  4 8 Data Bus Contention Timing Requiring MDAR Field Assertion                4 12  4 10 External Read Cycle with Clock and RWS  0             2 000 eee cease 4 15  4 11 External Read Cycle with RWS   1  RWSH   0 and RWSS   0               4 16  4 12 External Read Cycle with RWSS   RWS   1  and RWSH 0                4 17  4 13 External Read Cycle RWS   RWSH   1 and RWSS 0                    4 18  4 14 Eaten Wite Oe dane aw iene cee ane as ara 4 19  4 15 External Write Cycle with WWS   1  WWSH   0  and WWSS   0             4 20  4 16 External Write Cycle with WWSS   1  WWS   0 and WWSH 0             4 21  4 17 External Write Cycle with WWS   0  WWSH   1  WWSS   0                 4 22  4 18 External Write Cycle with WWSS   WWS   1 and WWSH 0               4 23  4 19 External Write Cycle with WWS   WWSH   1  WWSS 0                   4 24  5 1 OCCS Block Diagram Without R
30.         2 12 1 10 Reserved   Bit 3    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 1 11 ADC Mode Control  SMODE    Bits 2 0    Begin a conversion sequence by asserting the ADCR1 START bit  or by a SYNC pulse  A  conversion sequence can take up to eight unique samples  These eight sample slots are supported  by the ADSDIS register  A sample sequence is terminated when the first disabled sample is  encountered  Analog input channels are assigned to each of the eight sample slots by the  ADLST1 and ADLST2 registers  A conversion sequence can be run through just once every time  a trigger occurs  or it can loop continuously  Samples may be taken one at a time  sequential  or  two at a time  simultaneous   A scan occurs once for each START SYNC  Once mode   loops  continuously after start  Loop mode   or can be triggered by a START SYNC  Triggered mode      e 000   Once Sequential  Upon start  or a first sync signal  samples are taken one at a time starting with  SAMPLEO until a first disabled sample is encountered  If no disabled sample is  encountered in the ADSDIS register conversion concludes after the SAMPLE7     e 001   Once Simultaneous  Upon start or a first sync signal  samples are taken two at a time  in the order   SAMPLEO0 4  SAMPLE1 5  SAMPLE2 6  and SAMPLE3 7  The sample sequence  will stop at SAMPLE3 7  or as soon as any disabled sample slot is encountered  For  example  if SAMPLEO or SAMPLE4 were disabled  no s
31.         7 35  7 8 9 Receive Buffer 15 Mask Registers  FCRX15MASK_H _L                   7 35  7 8 10 Error and Status Register IFOSTATUS coco 7 36  7 8 11 Interrupt Mask Register 1  FCIMASK1                  00 cece eee o 7 39  7 8 12 Interrupt Flag Register 1  FCIFLAG1               20 0000 eee 7 39  76 18 Error Counters  FC_ERR CNTRS  cdc dene detec A AR AAA 7 40  fee A caardn tues sseheouanws 7 41  ot  FICC cerrar aa i a a a a h a o a a e te 7 42  7 11 Interaction of FlexCAN Message Buffers and CodeWarrior Debugger             7 42  7 12 Use of Message Buffers as Data RAM                  00 00  eee eee 7 43  Freescale Semiconductor v    Preliminary       Chapter 8  General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   O e ot CRE a a II 8 3  UE  cee io os eee EASTER ee eee eee 8 3  Go Be DLO o OA 8 3  Oe Operating  100s  o oad se ates eben od ese Seek oh eels a oid Lae Seen 8 4  GS  A ee ee eee beh Se ek Eee ROR bee eee 8 5  86 E AA 8 6  8 6 1 Pull Up Enable Register IPUAL occcccicisacectceeeburcweicigesedecesed 8 8  8 6 2 Dala Regler  DR camarita daras prior das ER 8 9  8 6 3 Data Direction Register  DDR  cocos 64 ebb dd AAA Redes 8 9  8 6 4 Peripheral Enable Register  PER      coceocconrorcrrrersorcscrnani es 8 9  8 6 5 Interrupt Assert Register  IAR  2 0      0  ccc eee eet ee ee aa ene eee 8 10  8 6 6 Interrupt Enable Register  IENR  22 s c  ci daeede cr rra 8 10  8 6 7 Interrupt Polarity Register  IPOLE  645 2cse eee cewee est a cued eee ee Re 8 11  8 6 8 Interrupt Pending Register TI
32.         Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 11  Preliminary    JTAG Port Architecture    9 8 JTAG Port Architecture    The TAP Controller is a simple state machine used to sequence the JTAG port through its varied  operations     e Serially shift in or out a JTAG port command  e Update and decode the JTAG port Instruction Register  IR   e Serially input or output a data value  e Update a JTAG port or EOnCE module register  Note  The JTAG port supervises the shifting of data into and out of the EOnCE module    through TDI and TDO pins respectively  In this case  the shifting is guided by the same  controller used when shifting JTAG information     A block diagram of the JTAG port is provided in Figure 9 1  The JTAG port has four read write  registers     1  Instruction Register  JTAGIR    2  Chip Identification  CID  register  3  Bypass Register  JTAGBR    4  Boundary Scan Register  BSR     Access to the EOnCE registers is described in the 56800E Data Sheet     9 9 JTAG Boundary Scan Register    This register is enabled via the JTAG Master TAP by issuing the EXTEST or  SAMPLE_PRELOAD instructions  enabling the Boundary Scan registers between TDI and  TDO  Boundary scan cell number one is connected to TDO making it the first data bit shifted into  TDI and the first bit shifted out of TDO when loading and unloading the boundary scan chain   The exact order of the scan chain is unique to each chip and can be found in the product   s BSDL  
33.        11 15  11 16 Output Voltage WaveformS        ren RARA A AA 11 16  11 17 Correction with Positive Current        nnana aeann aee 11 17  11 18 Correction with Negative Current ici ARA AAA AA 11 17  11 19 SOCIO LOGS   air ii e id E 11 18  11 20 ii A thea ane daeaendedunsedheadeebenscas 11 19  11 21 Software Output Control in Complementary Mode                    055 11 21  11 22 Full Cycle Reload Frequency Change               000 ee eee eee eae 11 22  11 23 Half Cycle Reload Frequency Change                  000 eee eee eee 11 23  11 24 Full Cycle Center Aligned PWM Value Loading                     o o     11 23  11 25 Full Cycle Center Aligned Modulus Loading                   o o oooooo    11 24  11 26 Half Cycle Center Aligned PWM Value Loading               oooooooooo   11 24  11 27 Half Cycle Center Aligned Modulus Loading            oooooooocccoooo   11 24  11 28 Edge Aligned PWM Value Loading               000 c cece eee eee 11 25  11 29 Edge Aligned Modulus Loading               0 0c cece eee eee eee 11 25  11 30 PWMEN and PWM Pins in Independent Operation  OUTCTLO 5   0          11 26  11 31 PWMEN 8 PWM Pins in Complement Operation  OUTCTLO 2 4  0          11 26  11 32 Fault Decoder for PWM Dc oir A ie ai 11 27  11 33 Automatic Fault Clearing  sr AA RARA 11 28  11 34 Manual Fault Clearing  Example 1   cece nannaa anaana 11 29  11 35 Manual Fault Clearing  Example 2     nanasan anaana 11 29  11 36 PWM Register Map Summary      aannaaien 11 32  11 49 Channel Swap
34.        11 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    11 4 2 1 Alignment    The Edge Align  EDGE  bit in the PWM Configure  PMCFG  register selects either  Center Aligned or Edge Aligned PWM generator outputs     Alignment Reference y y Y    Up Down Counter  Modulus   4             PWM Output  Duty Cycle   50             Figure 11 2  Center Aligned PWM Output    Alignment Reference y 1 Y Y t    Up Counter  Modulus   4    PWM Output i  Duty Cycle   50                     Figure 11 3  Edge Aligned PWM Output    Note  Because of the equals comparator architecture of this PWM  the modulus equals zero  case is considered illegal  However  the deadtime constraints and fault conditions will    still be guaranteed   11 4 2 2 Period    The PWM period is determined by the value written to the PWMCM register  The PWM counter  is an up down counter in a Center Aligned operation  In this mode the PWM highest output  resolution is two IPBus clock cycles  The modulus is one half of the PWM output period in  PWM clock cycles     PWM period    PWM modulus  x  PWM clock period  x 2    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 5    Preliminary    Functional Description    4  3  2  Up Down Counter Modulus 4 1  0  PWM Clock Period              PWM Period   8 x PWM Clock Period       pt    Figure 11 4  Center Aligned PWM Period    The PWM counter is an up counter during an Edge Aligned operation  In this mode  the PWM  highest output resolution i
35.      Group  TMRAO_CTRL PCS 0xF      Primary Count Source to IPBus clock   128       Reg  TMRAO_CNTR  0x00     RegBitGroup  T                   Reset counter register          RAO_CTRL CM 0x01      Run counter       16 5 3 Edge Count Mode    When Count mode field is set to 010  the counter will count both edges of the selected external  clock source  This mode is useful for counting the changes in the external environment such as a  simple encoder wheel              This example uses TM     S    pulse               Example 16     ee Processor       3  Count Both Edges of External Source Signal    Expert PulseAccumulator bean    RA1 to count pulse  actually counts rising edges of the    from an external source  TA3      Pulse_    Init  void                   Reg                     RA1_CTRL  0x0600                   RAL       Reg  1       RA1_CTRL  CM 0 PCS 3  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 0 DIR 0 Co_INIT 0 0M 0       i    Set up mode             _SCR  TCF 0 TCFI  Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0                E 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0                                      RA1_ SCR  0x00          Reg  1    RA1 CNTR  0x00                Reg  1       RA1 LOAD  0x00            RegBit                               Reset counter register        Reset load register     Group  TMRA1_CTRL  CM  0x02      Run counter       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 9    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    16 5 4 G
36.      INT_SYS_CLK  core  WN                                                                                     int_delay_SEMI_clk a oe als  lt    gt  tAv A ta __  J  A 23 0 MD _   E Gy  RD  OE  twoe    gt  twuz  gt   twuz     twoo    gt   twoo  D 16 0  4 o    i C   lt  tes      gt  lesv tosv  CS2   O     toH     town twrRH twac   gt     gt  tow toy tbH je  twaL  gt  tow  gt  tow  towL a towL twrRe  tavw a tavw tavw  WR    Time added to Figure 4 15 by setting WWSH   1       Figure 4 19  External Write Cycle with WWS   WWSH   1  WWSS   0   4 8 Clocks    The EMI operates from clocks internal to the chip and does not require provide clocks external to  the chip     4 9 Interrupts  There are no interrupts generated by this module     4 10 Resets    All reset types are equivalent for the EMI and therefore have the same effect  The EMI outputs  during reset are controlled by the DRV bit of the BCR  During reset this bit is set to zero   Therefore  Table 4 7 defines the reset state of all EMI pins     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 24 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Chapter 5  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS     CLKGEN   OSC PLL   lt     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    5 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 5  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 4 0 Added note 
37.      LVIS22S Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt Source       When this bit is set  it must be cleared explicitly by writing one to it  Writing zero has no effect        0    2 2V interrupt threshold has not been passed       F       2 5V supply dropped below the 2 2 V interrupt threshold          LVIS27 Non Sticky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Source       pass  0    enou    This bit may reset itself if the supply voltage raises above the comparator threshold point  The bit can   not be modified  This bit is set whenever the LVIT27 bit  illustrated in Figure 10 1  is one long enough to    through the glitch filter   2 7V interrupt threshold has not been passed  3 3V supply dropped below the 2 7V interrupt threshold    LVIS22 Non Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt Source    This read only bit will reset itself if the supply voltage raises above the comparator threshold point  This  bit cannot be modified  This bit is set whenever the LVIT22 bit  illustrated in Figure 10 1  is one long    gh to pass through the glitch filter        0    2 2V interrupt threshold has not been passed             2 5V supply is below the 2 2V interrupt threshold       Status Register   LVISR  BASE  1          Power Supervisor rc a aa a co    0       0 LVIS27    LVIS27S       0 0 0                VS     LVIS22    0          Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 80    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 16             PWM Control Reg
38.      YES                                                          FM_BASE    10 FMPROT YES  FM_BASE    05 RESERVED2   FM_BASE    04 FMSECL NO  FM_BASE    03 FMSECH NO  FM_BASE    02 RESERVED1   FM_BASE    01 FMCR NO  FM_BASE    00 FMCLKD NO          NOTE   1  Absolute address is equal to the Offset plus the base address  See the chip specific Data Sheet for the base address   2  Light shaded registers are banked  Visibility of banked registers is controlled by the BKSEL bit field in the FMCR register   3  FMPROTB is not present for Data Flash     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 8 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Functional Description    6 5 Functional Description    This section details Flash modes of operation  security and protection features   6 5 1 Read Operation    A valid read operation occurs whenever an address on the Program Bus  Primary Data Bus  or  Secondary Data Bus is equal to an address within the valid range of their respective FM space  and the read write control indicates a read cycle     6 5 2 Write Operation    A valid write operation can occur from one of two sources     1  Program Address Bus  2  Primary Data Address Bus    Those sources occur whenever the bus select signals are active and the read write control  indicates a write cycle  The action taken on a valid Flash array write depends on the subsequent  user command issued as part of a valid command sequence operation  Only 16 bit write  operations are allowed to the FM sp
39.      e In order to release a Locked MB  the device should either lock another MB by reading its  Control Status word  or globally release any Locked MB by reading the Free Running  Timer     e If  while a MB is locked  a Receive Frame with a matching ID is received  it can not be  stored within that MB  remaining in the SMB  There is no indication for that situation     e If  while a MB is locked  two or more Receive Frames with matching IDs are received  the  last received is kept within the SMB while all preceding Receive Frames are lost  There is  no indication for that situation     e Ifalocked MB is released  and there exists a matching frame within the SMB  the frame is  then transferred to the matching MB     e If the device reads a Receive MB while the SMB is being transferred  the BUSY CODE  bit is set in the Control Status word  The device should wait until this bit is cleared before  further reading from that MB  assuring data coherency  In this case the MB is not locked     e If the device deactivates a Locked MB  its Lock status is cleared  but no data is transferred  into that MB     7 6 5 Remote Frames    The Remote Frame is a message frame transmitted to request a Data Frame  The FlexCAN  module can be configured to transmit a Data Frame automatically in response to a Remote    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 13  Preliminary    Functional Overview    Frame  or to transmit a Remote Frame and then wait for the responding Data Frame to be  r
40.      e Sets the Framing Error  FE  flag  e Sets the Receive Data Register Full  RDRF  flag  e Clears the SCI Data Register  SCIDR   e May set the Overrun  OR  flag  Noise Flag  NF   Parity Error  PE  flag  or the Receiver  Active Flag  RAF   Please see SCISR in Section 13 6 3   13 4 3 4 Preambles    A preamble contains all Logic 1s with no START  STOP  or PARITY bit  A preamble length  depends on the M bit in the SCICR  The preamble is a synchronizing mechanism initiating the  first transmission begun after modifying the TE bit from zero to one     To queue a preamble between two transmissions     1  After writing the last character of the first transmission to the Transmit register  wait for  TDRE flag to be set     2  When the TDRE flag becomes set  clear and set the TE bit  This will queue a preamble  after the last character of the first transmission     3  After setting the TE bit  immediately write the first character of the second transmission to  the SCIDR     13 4 4 Receiver    Figure 13 4 illustrates the block diagram of the SCI receiver function     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 9  Preliminary    Functional Description             4 IPBus  gt    lt    q        11 Bit Receive Shift Register    RXD    From TXD Bit  or Transmitter                     PE     a  rap e    a  esc    RDRF OR Interrupt Request a Ci  RFIE    Figure 13 4  SCI Receiver Block Diagram             RERR Interrupt Request             13 4 4 1 Charac
41.      ie FNS dad Re Reed CRANE eek ed er ee tee 3 8  3 11 Wait Mode Operation              20 0000 eee 3 8  212 Gp MODO OO   aia rrpp ca us ias 3 8  23 13 Debug MOR AO daa ERA AAA AAA A 3 8  Chapter 4   External Memory Interface  EMI    dA AAA A eee eh Rae ae 4 3  He PORE othe hoot ce Ghes adden ede A AAA A ees 4 3  43 Puncional Ceca 2  ccuidvde chek iris a a 4 3  4 3 1 Core Ite Detall riada ici a ed a ee eee RRs 4 4  26    BGK OM AAA nO A 4 4  o  Register Dae 2s case eaee geese ced a a ds dee 4 5  46 Register DESCUBRA eed Sh ROK 4 7  4 6 1 Chip Select Base Address Registers 0 3  CSBARO CSBARS9                 4 7  4 6 2 Chip Select Option Registers 0 3  CSORO CSOR3                   200   4 8  4 6 3 Chip Select Timing Control Registers 0 3  CSTCO CSTC3                  4 10  4 6 4 Bus Control Register Carthy dake ase tek eG dete ARE 4 12  A7 o o crc c oe we eee once wee se dee A 4 14  4 7 1 Read NMNG o ciar chee ed shed 650 bd GORE Se Ree ees a beet gn 66 8h 4 14  4 7 2 A ee arar rr Ads A 4 18  A A dueedil et Abc seheierdeeeeae A GENE 4 24  4 9 Interrupts on eee dene A sanded dees 4 24  A AA gee re er eens ee we ree ea aera re were are 4 24  Chapter 5   On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS    A irda hd dc rae eh Se a ee ed He a ee a Ok hee ed ee eee 5 4  Sa  FoU cs hdd dose eee eeed ese bod Chee pede 4 b  bse Bh eas 5 4  39 BGR Di   2  tcintarerabdeterdeu Si aeepeiaeeebedeeei c1eeseataeses 5 4  54 Functional Description 4 56565  ee reds nko eee eee E rE r n 0d etd ee eed 5 6  59  CI
42.      save_ADCRI1   getRegl ADCA_ADCRI     save_ADSDIS   getReg  ADCA_ADSDIS     save_ADLST1   getReg  ADCA_ADLST1          ADCA_ADCRI     0 STOP 1 START 0 S YNC 0 EOSIE 0 ZCIE 0 LLMTIE 0     HLMTIE 0 CHNCFG 0    0 SMODE 0     setReg ADCA_ADCR1 0x4000     stop the current ADC operation     set single ended mode      once sequential operation    clrRegBitl ADCA_ADCR1  STOP        clear the stop bit so we can do  calibration    setReg  ADCA_CAL  0x7       cal_0 high  cal_1 low reference   setReg  ADCA_ADSDIS  OxFC       enable Sample0 and Sample1  only  setReg  ADCA_ADLST1  0x40      for ADC 0 and then ADC 1  setRegBit  ADCA_ADCR1  START       single ended conversions    while    getRegBit  ADCA_ADSTAT  EOSI        wait for conversion to     complete    setReg ADCA_ADSTAT 0x0800      Clear EOSI flag     high_ADC_cal_0   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLTO      low_ADC_cal_1   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLT1      setReg  ADCA_CAL  OxD       cal_0 low  cal_1 high reference  setRegBit  ADCA_ADCR1  START       single ended conversions    while    getRegBit  ADCA_ADSTAT  EOSI        wait for conversion to     complete    setReg ADCA_ADSTAT 0x0800      Clear EOSI flag     low_ADC_cal_0   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLTO      high_ADC_cal_1   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLT1      setReg  ADCA_CAL  0       return to normal ADC operation  setReg  ADCA_ADSDIS  save_ADSDIS        restore registers to previous    setReg  ADCA_ADCRI  save_ADCR1    mode of operation  setReg ADCA_ACLST1  save_ADLST1      Figure 2 12  Code for Sequential Mode 
43.     14 16  14 11 SPI Register Map Summary vice risa 14 19  14 16 SPI Interrupt Request Generation       nannaa aana 14 27  15 1 Temperature Sensor Block Diagram   ivciracria ra rar ei a 15 4  15 2 Temperature Sensor Output Characteristics                 ooooooooooo   15 5  16 1 TMR Modis Block Diagrami  cht ced sta twakeohdacecusedeiodsebacuda we 16 4  16 2 Variable PWM Waveform ridad Keane bide dhe bad ee eee 16 7  16 3 Quadrature Incremental Position Encoder               20000e eee eres 16 11  16 4 Compare Preload Timing corra sh bens Add AAA 16 20  16 5 TMR Register Map SUMMAN ceo coc ede ceed nunnana naa a a A 16 22  17 1 Voltage Regulator Block Diagrams     0 2  lt seseeeceeeoesescavisaceeacece 17 3  568F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  xvi Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    LIST OF TABLES       2 1 ADC Scan Sequence Control 0 00 eee ee cede bade AAA AS 2 13  2 2 ADC Calibration Proced  ra  sss cece ded cdwe eden ehWde be criar 2 20  2 3 ESTIMA Signal  Properties  aia dee 2 24  2 4 ADC Memory AAA A RE he ee Be ee 2 27  2 5 ADC Register UNITS coord e 2 27  2 6 ADC Input Conversion for Sample BUS  ici ais nnna aunan ae 2 35  af OEK SUMITA oo AAA AS RA ween ds 2 47  2 8   MANU SUMMAN rra rbd E EER 2 48  3 1 DOP MIMO Bet  arras arcas asta Eee 3 4  3 2 COP Register Summary          oocoooccccr eee eee 3 4  3 3 Timeout IS EN A AAA AR AAA 3 7  4 1 DEC Memory Misa dada ke ra cab adeeeeuew ed what eeaheewadeuE ceed 4 5  4 2 EMI Register SUMINA i oh ENE a AEA eRe REE
44.     D     d    SERVED    0 CCIF  FMUSTAT CBEIF              14 FMCMD                      R Read as 0  Ww Reserved    Figure 6 13  Banked Register Map Summary    6 8 1 Protection Register  FMPROT     This register is banked  It defines which data or Program Flash Sectors are protected against  program and erase  When Bank  is selected  BKSEL    01 or 11   this register contains the Data  Flash Protections  When Banko is selected  BKSEL    00 or 10   this register contains the  program Flash Protections                                                              FM_Base    10 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read    PROTECT  Write                                                             1  Reset state loaded from FM Configuration Field during reset     Figure 6 14  Protection Register  FMPROT     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 25  Preliminary    Banked Register Definition    This register is loaded by the 16 bit controller from the FM Configuration Field at reset  The  PROT_BANK1_VALUE defines the protection for Data Flash and the PROT_BANKO_VALUE  defines the protection for the Program Flash     After reset  the protections may temporarily be changed by writing a new value into this register   This read write register can only be modified when LOCK   0 in the FMCR register     To change the Flash Protection to be loaded on reset  the FM Configuration Field must be  modified  To do this  the protection bit for the top PROGRAM FLASH SECTOR 
45.     FlexCAN Error  Counters Register   FC_ERR_CNTRS    BASE  13                                                                                                                      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 67 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 11          GPIO Pull Up Enable Register  PUR                 Description          Pull Up Enable   These read write bits enable disable the pull up on each GPIO pin   O  Pull up is disabled  1  Pull up is enabled  when DDR 0 and PER 0                                   GPIO Pull Up  Enable Register   PUR  BASE  0                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 68  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 2 of 11       GPIO Data Register  DR                 Description       Data    These read write bits hold data coming either from the pin or the IPBus  That ability makes the DR  data interface between the pin and IPBus                                                  GPIO Data Register   DR  BASE  1                                                                      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 69 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 3of 11          GPIO Data Direction Register  DDR              Description       Data Direction    These read write bit configure
46.     Load inductance distorts output voltage by keeping current flowing through the anti body diode  of transistor during deadtime  This deadtime current flow creates a output voltage varying with  current direction  With a positive current flow  the output voltage during deadtime is equal to the  bottom supply voltage  putting the top transistor in control  With a negative current flow  the  output voltage during deadtime is equal to the top supply voltage  putting the bottom transistor in  control  This results in the original pulse widths shortened by deadtime insertion  the averaged  output will be less than desired value  However  when deadtime is inserted  it creates a distortion  in load current waveform  This distortion is aggravated by dissimilar turn on and turn off delays  of each of the transistors  By giving the PWM module information regarding which transistor is  controlling at a given time  distortion can be corrected     For a typical circuit in complementary channel operation  only one of the transistors will be  effective in controlling the output voltage at any given time  This depends on the direction of the  load current for that pair  Please see Figure 11 14  To correct distortion one of two different  factors must be added to the desired PWM value  depending on whether the top or bottom  transistor is controlling the output voltage  Therefore  the software is responsible for calculating  both compensated PWM values prior to placing them in an odd even n
47.     Register Definitions    16 6 8 Timer Status and Control Registers  TMRSCR     There are four Timer Status Control Registers  TMRSCR   Their addresses are     TMRO_SCR  Channel 0 Status and Control  TMR1_SCR  Channel 1 Status and Control  TMR2_SCR  Channel 2 Status and Control  TMR3_SCR  Channel 3 Status and Control       Address  TMR_BASE    7   Address  TMR_BASE    17     Address  TMR_BASE    27     Address  TMR_BASE    38                                Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read INPUT  CAPTURE   TCF  TCFIE TOF  TOFIE   IEF   IEFIE   IPS MSTR EEOF   VAL OPS OEN  Write       MODE FORCE  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 16 13  TMR Status and Control Registers  TMRSCR     16 6 8 1 Timer Compare Flag  TCF    Bit 15  This bit is set when a successful compare occurs  Clear the bit by writing zero to it     TCF asserts every time there is a compare event   either when counter     cmp1  or counter      cmp2     16 6 8 2 Timer Compare Flag Interrupt Enable  TCFIE    Bit 14  When set  the timer compare interrupt is enabled     16 6 8 3 Timer Overflow Flag  TOF    Bit 13    This bit is set when the counter rolls over its maximum or minimum value  FFFF or  0000   depending on count direction  Clear the bit by writing zero to it     16 6 8 4 Timer Overflow Flag Interrupt Enable  TOFIE    Bit 12    When set  this bit enables interrupts when the TOF bit is set     16 6 8 5 Input Edge Flag  I
48.     When converting differential measurements  the following formula is useful              Differential Value   round     Vins   Vin    2047    2048   8    VREFH    VREFLO    Vin   Applied voltage at the input pin    VRerpy and VgepLo   Voltage at the external reference pins on the device   typically VRerfH   Vssa and VreFio   Vppa     Note  The 12 bit result is rounded to the nearest LSB     Note  The ADC is a 12 bit function with 4096 possible states  However  the 12    bits have been left shifted three bits on the 16 bit data bus so its  magnitude  as read from the data bus  is now 32760     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          2 10    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    ADC Data Processing    VREFH Potential     Note  Normally  VreFLO is set to    AN  Vssa 0V        s   oO    AN                 Differential Buffer will center about mid point        AN       gt      Vrer 2                         Center tap held at  VREFH   VREFLO   2  Figure 2 6  Typical Connections for Differential Measurements    2 7 ADC Data Processing    As shown in Figure 2 7  the result of the ADC conversion process is normally sent to an adder  for offset correction  The adder subtracts the ADC Offset  ADOFS  register value from each  sample and the resultant value is then stored in an ADC Result  ADCRSLT1 7  register  At the  same time  the raw ADC value and the ADRSLT values are checked for limit violations and  zero crossing  as shown  Appropriate interrupts are asserted  if e
49.     taspp       togv tonz taspp     gt  tRsD  gt   taccess  gt  tano tasp  gt  taccess  D 15 0        Time added to Figure 4 10 by setting RWS   1             Figure 4 11  External Read Cycle with RWS   1  RWSH   0 and RWSS   0    4 7 1 2 Read Setup and Hold Timing    Although most memory devices can perform consecutive reads by holding the CSn and RD OE   signals in the active state and changing the address  there are peripheral devices that require  RD OB  to transition to the inactive state between reads of certain registers  This timing can be  accommodated with the Read Setup  RWSS  and or Read Hold  RWSH  control fields illustrated  in Figure 4 12 and Figure 4 13     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Timing Specifications    IDLE  gt   Read  RWSS   RWS   1  le  Read  RWSS   RWS   1    Read  RWSS   RWS   1       int_sys_clk hy    AS a Y AY A VS S  int_sys_clk_delay NES   N  VL A     B C COLT             5 tac  gt    gt  tav  gt   tav   a230  PSDS XK X      M        tcsv  gt   tcsRH e    CS 7 0        II U YY           E    tRL  gt tRH                                       lt     taspp  gt  tasp gt      gt   lt     taspp      taccess c gt  tonz tasppP    taccess  D 15 0        Time added to by setting RWSS   1             Figure 4 12  External Read Cycle with RWSS   RWS   1  and RWSH   0    External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 17  Preliminary    Timing Specifications    IDLE Read 
50.    56F8300    Peripheral User Manual  Also Supports 56F8100 Device Family    56F8300  16 bit Hybrid Controllers    MC56F8300UM  Rev  10  10 2007       e    freescale com  lt 2    freescale     semiconductor    This manual is one of a set of three documents  For complete product information  it is necessary  to have all three documents  They are  DSP56800E Reference Manual  MC56F8300 Peripheral User  Manual  and Device Technical Data Sheet     Order this document by MC56F8300UM D   Rev  10  Revision History     See each chapter for changes    TABLE OF CONTENTS       Preface   e hie Fe II II Eee ed ee Sea eee xxi  Keanua ORGS Oiee eee te aaae EOE a RE EA a a 0E xxi  SUS  Poal erei keiki ra a a a a a ERA xxiii  Manual Conventions cd ase ke Aaa REE e ee EENE ee eR Od EE e ESETERE es xxiv  Chapter 1   Overview   1 1 Introduction to the 56800E Core  66g oboe et eee eee ANA A 1 3  1 1 1 56800E Core Enhancements   oscar dar AU 1 3  1 1 2 MOCO UE OIG  rosa pkd daa iraa id a AA wads A See 1 4  1 1 3 System Bus Controller AA 1 9  1 1 4 Ge IG ASA rar iii 1 10  12 Introduction to 56F8300 56F8100 Devices      sccsyace se ceeenwecieeaaee es 1 10  ied Appen neea A A A ee 1 10  LE  PAM ridad erica 1 11  131 System Architecture and Peripheral Interface                 ooooooooooo   1 11    Be Pe Bridge  IFBB  panic cckn den Koa eks AAA Kee 1 12  1 3 3 Peripheral Interrupts Interrupt Controller Module                           1 14  1 3 4 Peripheral Features               02 00 cee eee 1 15  14
51.    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  4 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Functional Description    4 1 Introduction    The External Memory Interface  EMI  provides an interface allowing 56800E core to utilize  external asynchronous memory  The EMI for the 56800E core operates from the system bus     The 56800E core EMI is implemented as a core bus peripheral  Data can be transferred through  the EMI to the core directly     The EMI described in this document is intended to be interfaced to 16 bit wide external memory   External arrays may be implemented either using single 16 bit wide parts or pairs of 8 bit wide  memories  An external data space memory interface to the 56800E core accommodating single  8 bit wide external data memories could be implemented  at a substantial performance penalty   with appropriate programming of the CSOR register s      4 2 Features  The External Memory Interface supports the following general characteristics     e Can convert any internal bus memory request to a request for external memory   e Can manage multiple internal bus requests for external memory access   e Has up to eight CSn configurable outputs  CSO     CS7  for external device decoding      each CS can be configured for Program or Data space      each CS can be configured for Read only  Write only  or Read Write access      each CS can be configured for the number of wait states required for device access      each CS can be configured for the size and location of
52.    Address ADC_BASE    1F  ADC High Limit Register 7   Address ADC_BASE    20          Read  Write  Reset    14  0                                           Figure 2 29  ADC High Limit Registers  ADHLMTO 7     2 12 11 ADC Offset Registers  ADOFS0    7     Value of the Offset register is used to correct the ADC result before it is stored in the ADRSLT  registers     ADC Offset Register O   Address ADC_BASE    21  ADC Offset Register 1   Address ADC_BASE    22  ADC Offset Register 2   Address ADC_BASE    23  ADC Offset Register 3   Address ADC_BASE    24  ADC Offset Register 4   Address ADC_BASE    25  ADC Offset Register 5   Address ADC_BASE    26  ADC Offset Register 6   Address ADC_BASE    27  ADC Offset Register 7   Address ADC_BASE    28       Base    21 28    15 14       13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6                                     Read  Write          Reset    0 0                                                          Figure 2 30  ADC Offset Registers  ADOFSO 7     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 42    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    Offset value is subtracted from the ADC result  In order to obtain unsigned results  the respective  offset register should be programmed with a value of  0000  thus giving a result range of  0000  to  7FF8     2 12 12 ADC Power Control Register  ADCPOWER     This register provides mechanisms for powering down individual ADC converters manually or  automatically  Automatic restarting of the ADCs is
53.    Bit 15    SEXT is the sign extend bit of the result  SEXT set to one implies a negative result  Set to zero   the implication is a positive result  If positive results are required  then the respective offset  register must be set to a value of zero     The interpretation of the numbers programmed into the Limit and Offset registers  ADLLMT   ADHLMT  and ADOFS should match the interpretation of the Result register     2 12 9 2 Digital Result of the Conversion  RSLT    Bits 14 3    ADRSLT can be interpreted as either a signed integer or a signed fractional number  As a signed  fractional number  the ADRSLT can be used directly  As a signed integer  it is an option to right  shift with sign extend  ASR  three places and interpret the number  or accept the number as  presented  knowing there are missing codes  The lower three bits are always going to be zero     Negative results  SEXT   1  are always presented in two   s complement format  If it is a  requirement of application the result registers always be positive  the offset registers must always  be set to zero     2 12 9 3 Test Data  TEST_DATA    Bits 14 3    Please refer to Section 2 7 for a description of this field and how when it can be used     2 12 9 4 Reserved   Bits 2 0    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Each bit is read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     2 12 10 ADC Low and High Limit Registers  ADHLMTO 7  and  ADLLMTO 7     Limit registers are programmed with the value the result is com
54.    MR Quadrature Timer   MRCAP Timer Capture Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral  MRCMP Timer Compare Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral  MRCMPLD Timer Comparator Load Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral  MRCNTR Timer Counter Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral       T  T  T  T  T  TMRCOMSCR Timer Comparator Status and Control Regsiter in the Quad Timer peripheral  T  T  T  T  T    MRCTRL Timer Control Register in the Quad Timer peripheral  MRLOAD Timer Load Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral  MRHOLD Timer Hold Registers in the Quad Timer peripheral  MR PD Timer I O Pull up Disable  MRSCR Timer Status and Control Register in the Quad Timer peripheral  TOF Timer Overflow Flag  TOFIE Timer Overflow Flag Interrupt Enable  TOPNEG Top side PWM Polarity Bit  TSENSOR_ Temperature Sensor Control Register  CONTROL    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       A 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    UIR    Unbanked  Register    UPOS  UPOSH  VCO  Vop    VppA  VEL    VELH  VLMODE  VREF  VRM  Vss  Vssa  WAKE  WDE  WP  WTR  XDB2  XIE  XIRQ  XNE  XRAM  ZCI  ZCIE  ZCS    Upper Initialization Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral    A register operating and controlling all flash blocks  See Common Register     Upper Position Counter Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral    Upper Position Hold Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  Voltage Controlled Oscillator  Power   Analog Power   Velocity Counter Register  Velocity Hold Register   Value Register Load Mode  V
55.    Read PSTS2 PSTS1 PSTSO   PUDELAY PSM   PD2   PD1   PDO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0       Figure 2 31  ADC Power Control Register  ADCPOWER     2 12 12 1 Reserved   Bits 15 13    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Each bit is read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 43  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 12 2 Voltage Reference Power Status  PSTS2    Bit 12    This read only bit does not have a non zero fixed ADC clock assertion time unlike PSTSO and  PSTS1  It simply reflects the current state of the control bit to the voltage reference circuit   Application software is responsible to ensure sufficient time is allocated for the reference to  stabilize prior to beginning conversions    e    Voltage reference circuit is currently powered up    e 1   Voltage reference circuit is currently powered down    2 12 12 3 ADC Converter 1 Power Status  PSTS1    Bit 11    This read only bit is deasserted immediately following a write of one to PD1  It asserts  PUDELAY cycles after a write of zero to PD1  Consequently  this bit can be read only as a status  bit to determine when the ADC is ready for operation     e 0  ADC Converter 1 is currently powered up    e 1 ADC Converter 1 is currently powered down    2 12 12 4 ADC Converter 0 Power Status  PSTSO    Bit 10    This read only bit is deasserted immediately following a write of one to PDO  It asserts  PUDELAY cycle
56.    Register Definitions                                                                                                                                                          Ada   Register 15   14 13   12  11 10  9   8  7  64  5  444 3 42 41 0  Offset Name   0 DECCR    HIRA HIE HIP HNE   SWIP  REV   PH1   XIRQ  XIE XIP XNE   DIRQ   DIE   WDE MODE   1 FIR DELAY  WwW  R   2 WTR COUNT  WwW  R   3 POSD POSD  WwW  R   4 POSDH W POSDH   5 REV R REV  WwW  R   6 REVH REVH  WwW  R   7 upos Ho POS 31 16   A    m one POS 15 0   WwW  R   9 uPosH       POSH 31 16   R   A LPOSH Ho LPOSH 15 0   R   8 UIR k INITIALIZATION VALUE  31 16   R   c LIR  gt  INITIALIZATION VALUE 15 0   D IMA R  0   0   0   0   0   0  0 0 FPHA   FPHB   FIND  FHOM  PHA   PHB  INDEX  HOME    WwW  R Read as 0  WwW Reserved    Figure 12 3  DEC Register Map Summary    12 7 1 Decoder Control Register  DECCR                       Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Fon Ea  HIRQ  HIE   HIP   HNE REV   PH1  XIRQ  XIE   XIP   XNE  DIRQ  DIE   WDE MODE  Write SWIP  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 4  Decoder Control Register  DECCR     12 7 1 1 HOME Signal Transition Interrupt Request  HIRQ    Bit 15    This bit is set when a transition on the HOME signal occurs according to the HNE bit  A HOME  interrupt occurs if HIRQ and HIE bits are set  HIRQ bit remains set until it is cleared by software   To clear  write 1 to this bit     56F8300 
57.    Wired OR mode functionality enabling connection to multiple SPIs       Note  Throughout this chapter  there are references to the SPI module clock  The SPI module  clock is the IPBus clock   Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 14 3    Preliminary    Block Diagram    14 3 Block Diagram    IPBus PERIPHERAL BUS       Data Transmit Register  SPDTR                 Y  Module Clock Shift Register   From IPBus   2 16 Bits MISO  5 SZ MOSI  Clock   Data Receive Register  SPDRR   Divider    lock  SPMSTR seed A ae       lhe       Clock  Logic       SPR2 SPR1 SPRO     SPMSTR   CPHA CPOL             MODFEN  Transmitter   MODFEN   Interrupt Request 4 ERRIE  oa SPI pu  SPTIE  Control    Receiver   Error SPRIE  Interrupt Request       HE            SP  ca    Figure 14 1  SPI Block Diagram    14 4 Operating Modes  The SPI has two operating modes     e Master    e Slave    An operating mode is selected by the SPMSTR bit in the SPI Status and Control Register   SPSCR  as follows     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 4 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Operating Modes    e SPMSTR   0 Slave mode  e SPMSTR   1 Master mode    Note  The SPMSTR bit should be configured before enabling the SPI  setting the SPE bit in  the SPSCR   The master SPI should be enabled before enabling any slave SPI  All  slave SPIs should be disabled before disabling the master SPI     14 4 1 Master Mode    The SPI operates in Master mode when the SPI master bit  SPMST
58.    e    Receiver input internally connected to transmitter output  e     Receiver input connected to TXD pin  13 6 2 4 Data Format Mode  M    Bit 12  This bit determines whether data characters are eight or nine bits long     e   One START bit  eight data bits  one STOP bit  e     One START bit  nine data bits  one STOP bit    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    13 6 2 5 Wake Up Condition  WAKE    Bit 11  This bit determines which condition wakes up the SCI   e 0   Idle Line Wake Up  e 1   Address Mark Wake Up  a Logic 1 in the MSB position of a receive data character     Note  Address Mark Wake Up is not a valid option when the parity function is enabled  PE    1  since the ADDRESS bit and the PARITY bit both occupy the MSB     13 6 2 6 Polarity  POL    Bit 10    This bit determines whether to invert the data as it goes from the transmitter to the TXD pin and  from the RXD pin to the receiver  All bits  START  DATA  and STOP  are inverted as they leave  the Transmit Shift register and before they enter the Receive Shift register     e 0  Doesn   t invert transmit and receive data bits  Normal mode     e      nyert transmit and receive data bits  Inverted mode     Note  It is recommended the POL bit be toggled only when both TE and RE   0     13 6 2 7 Parity Enable  PE    Bit 9    This bit enables the parity function  When enabled  the parity function replaces the MSB of the  data character with a
59.    e The FlexCAN module bit time must be programmed to be greater than  or equal to  nine    system clocks  or correct operation is not guaranteed   7 6 10 FlexCAN Initialization Reset Sequence    The FlexCAN module may be reset in two ways     1  Hard reset using system reset line  2  Assert the SOFT_RST in the FCMCR    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Special Operating Modes    Following the negation of either reset  the FlexCAN module is not synchronized with the CAN  bus  and HALT and FRZ1 bits in FCMCR are set  Its main control is disabled  and FREEZ_ACK  and NOT_RDY bits in the FCMCR are set  The FlexCAN module CANTX pin is in recessive  state and it does not initiate frame transmission  nor does it receive any frames from CAN bus   The MB contents are not changed following SOFT_RESET or hard reset     It is required for any configuration change initialization the FlexCAN module either to be frozen  by asserting the HALT bit in FCMCR or be reset  Please see Section 7 7 1     The following is a generic initialization sequence applicable for the FlexCAN module     e Initialize all operation modes         Bit timing parameters  PROPSEG  PSEG1  PSEG2  RJW  FCCTLO and FCCTL1  registers         Determine the bit rate by programming the PRES_DIV field  FCCTLI register       Determine Internal Arbitration mode  LBUF bit in FCCTLO register   e Initialize Message Buffers  MBs        The Control Status word of all MBs must 
60.    registers  Once set  this bit can only be cleared by resetting the module     e  0 COPCTL and COPTO can be read and modified by writing  default   e 1  COPCTL and COPTO are read only    3 5 2 Timeout Register  COPTO                 Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  TIMEOUT  Write  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                                                             Figure 3 4  Timeout Register  COPTO     3 5 2 1 Timeout Period  TIMEOUT    Bits 15 0    The value in this register determines the timeout period of the COP counter  TIMEOUT should  be written before enabling COP  Once COP is enabled  the recommended procedure for changing  TIMEOUT is to disable the COP  write to COPTO  then re enable the COP  This procedure  ensures the new TIMEOUT is loaded into the counter  Alternatively  the 16 bit controller can  write to COPTO prior to writing the proper patterns to COPCTR  thereby causing the counter to  reload with the new TIMEOUT value  The COPCTR is not reset by a write to COPTO  Changing  TIMEOUT while the COP is enabled results in a timeout period differing from the expected  value  These bits can be changed only when CWP is set to zero     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       3 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Timeout Specifications    3 5 3 Count Register  COPCTR              Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read COUNT  Write SERVICE  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                             
61.   10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 6  Preliminary    Operating Modes    TMRCMP2                      TMRCMP1       PWM Period      Figure 16 2  Variable PWM Waveform          If there is a desire to update the duty cycle or period of the above waveform  it is necessary to  update the TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2 values using the Compare Preload feature     16 4 3 Capture Register Usage    The Capture register stores a copy of the counter   s value when an input edge  positive  negative   or both  is detected  Once a capture event occurs  no further updating of the Capture register will  occur until the Input Edge Flag  IEF  is cleared by writing a zero to the IEF     16 5 Operating Modes    The TMR module design is always operating in Functional mode  The various counting modes  are detailed in the following subsections     Selected external count signals are sampled at the TMR   s base clock rate  60MHz for the 8300  and 40MHz for the 8100 devices   then run through a transition detector  The maximum count  rate is one half of the base TMR   s base clock rate  Internal clock sources can be used to clock the  counters at the TMR   s base clock rate  These signals are all at the same clock rate     If a counter is programmed to count to a specific value and then stop  Count mode in CTLR is  cleared when the count terminates     16 5 1 Stop Mode    When Count mode field is set to 000  the counter is inert  No counting will occur     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 7 
62.   15 7 1 Temperature Sensor Control Register  TSENSOR_CTRL           Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 15 3  Temperature Sensor Control Register  TSENSOR_CTRL     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       15 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Resets    15 7 1 1 Reserved   Bits 15 1    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Bits are read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     15 7 1 2 Power On  PWR    Bit 0  This bit is used to power current source Ic ON or OFF     e 0O 0ff  default   e 1 0n    15 8 Interrupts    The temperature sensor module relies on the associated Analog to Digital Converter for all  reading and interrupt support  There are no interrupts directly from this module     15 9 Resets    The sensor is turned off as a result of any system reset     Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 15 7  Preliminary    Resets    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       15 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 16  Quad Timer  TMR      Timer    lt a       Quadrature Decoder 0 Leg    p gt     a Cc PE   Tiere     lt a   Quadrature Decoder 1 Lap                                              gt  SPI1  lt               Up to 4 Quad Timers    1  Quadrature  Decoder 0 or  Quad Timer A  or GPIOC   2  Quadrature GPIOC  Decoder 1 or  Quad Timer B or  SPI1 or GPIOC   3  Quad Timer Co
63.   Address          8100 8300          EMI_BASE     00F020             The address of a register is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is  defined at the device level  Registers are summarized in Table 4 2 and Figure 4 2     External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    4 5    Register Definitions    Table 4 2  EMI Register Summary                                                    Address Offset Register Acronym Register Name Chapter Location  Base    0 CSO Chip Select Base Address Register 0  Base    1 CS1 Chip Select Base Address Register 1     Section 4 6 1  Base    2 CS2 Chip Select Base Address Register 2  Base    3 CS3 Chip Select Base Address Register 3  Note  Depending on the device  there may be  additional CSn registers available   Base    8 CSORO Chip Select Option Register 0  Base    9 CSOR1 Chip Select Option Register 1  Section 4 6 2  Base    A CSOR2 Chip Select Option Register 2  Base    B CSOR3 Chip Select Option Register 3    Note  Depending on the device  there may be    additional CSORn registers available   Base    10 CSTCO Chip Select Timing Control Register 0  Base    11 CSTC1 Chip Select Timing Control Register 1  Section 4 6 3  Base    12 CSTC2 Chip Select Timing Control Register 2  Base    13 CSTC3 Chip Select Timing Control Register 3  a Note  Depending on the device  there may be    additional CSTCn registers available   Base    18 BCR Bus Control Register Section 4 6 4         
64.   Any conversion sequence in progress can be stopped by setting the ADC STOP bit in the  ADCRI  Any further SYNC pulses or writes to the START bit are ignored until the ADC STOP  bit is cleared  After the ADC is in ADC Stop mode  the results registers can be modified by  writes from the processor  Any write to the result register in the ADC Stop mode is treated as if  the analog core supplied the data  Therefore  limit checking  zero crossing  and associated  interrupts can occur if enabled     2 10 Calibration  2 10 1 Calibration Overview    Any ADC will typically incorporate a gain and offset error that will affect its accuracy  This is  illustrated in Figure 2 9  To compensate for this  the ADC has a built in calibration feature which  provides either of two known inputs to be applied to the ADC  This is illustrated in Figure 2 10   where the ideal conversion codes are indicated  Based on the ADC results after converting these  two reference input voltages  the gain and offset errors can be determined  With appropriate  software action  these errors can be compensated for in the user code     Note  The calibration described here can only correct for on chip errors  It does NOT  compensate for any errors due to the off chip design     VREFH  2 Yb Z  o  O       2  yn  oO   gt    est  o  O     D Ya  b  VREFL  0 Xa X  4095    Code Reported by ADC  Figure 2 9  ADC Gain and Offset Error    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary   
65.   Bit 3    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 11 7 Swap45  SWP45    Bit 2  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero     e 0  No swap  e     Channel four and channel five are swapped    11 10 11 8 Swap23  SWP23    Bit 1  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero     e 0  No swap  e I   Channel two and channel three are swapped    11 10 11 9 Swap01  SWP01    Bit 0  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero     e 0  No swap  e     Channels zero and one are swapped    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 45  Preliminary       Register Definitions                                                                   MSKO0      LY PWM 0  PWMO Generator  A PWM 1  PWM1 Generator O  AAA AE R  PWM 2  a A  D    o  Pwm3     Oo PWM4     MSK5          gt     Lo  PWM 5  PWMb5 Generator  SWAP MASK    Figure 11 49  Channel Swapping    11 10 12 PWM Port Register  PMPORT     This register contains values of the three current status inputs  bits six  five  and four   Additionally  it contains the four fault inputs  bits three  two  one  and zero  This register may be  read while the PWM is active     Aa O eR  FAULT3   FAULT2   FAULT1   FAULTO                                     Figure 11 50  PWM Port Register  PMPORT     11 10 12 1 Reserved   Bits 15 7    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 12 2 Port  PORT    Bits 6 0  
66.   Data  and  Command Buffers are ready for a new command sequence to begin     The completion of the Command Operation is indicated by the CCIF flag setting  The Command  state machine will flag errors in program or erase write sequences by means of the Access Error   ACCERR  and Protection Violation  PVIOL  flags in the FMUSTAT register  An erroneous  Command Write sequence aborts  setting the appropriate flag  If a flag is set  clear the ACCERR  or PVIOL flags before commencing another Command Write sequence     Note  By writing a zero to the CBEIF flag  the command sequence can be aborted after the  word write to the Flash address space  step 1  or after writing a command to the  FMCMD register and before the command is launched  step 2   The ACCERR flag will  be set on aborted commands and must be cleared before a new command is launched     A summary of the program algorithm is illustrated in Figure 6 4  Write either a mass or page  erasure command to the Command register for the erase algorithm     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary          Read  Register FMCLKD          Clock Divider Reg  Written Check             Yes       Write  Register FMCLKD          Y          Read  Register FMUSTAT        lt  lt           Address  Data   Command Buffer  Empty Check       Yes          Write  Register FMCR  write BKSEL to select blocks             Write  Array Address and Data    Program Flash Array Only    jp y       NOTE  com
67.   Decoder Lower Position Counter Register  DECLPOS              Description       Upper Position Counter  This read write register contains the upper and most significant half of the position counter  This is the    binary count from the position counter     Lower Position Counter  This read write register contains the lower and least significant half of the current value of the position    counter  It is the binary count from the position counter                                Decoder Upper  Position Counter  Register  UPOS    BASE  7                                                                         Decoder Lower   Bits   Position Counter  Read   Register  LPOS   Write  BASE  8 Reset                                                                         56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 107 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 12 of 14       Decoder Upper Position Hold Register  DECUPOSH              Decoder Lower Position Hold Register  DECLPOSH              Description       Upper Position Hold       This read write register contains a snapshot of the UPOS register           Lower Position Hold             This read write register contains a snapshot of the LPOS register              Decoder Upper    8 7       Position Hold       Register  UPOSH     UPOSH 31 16        BASE  9                      0 0                                              Decoder Lower  Position Hold  Register  LPOSH   BAS
68.   FCCTL1              Name Description  PRES DIV_ Prescaler Divide Factor  This bit field determines the ratio between the system clock frequency and the Serial Clock  SClock    RJW Re synchronization Jump Width  This bit field defines the maximum number of time quanta a bit may be changed by one re sync  Valid  programmed values are 0 3   Phase Segment 1  This bit defines the length of Phase Buffer Segment 1 in the bit time  Valid programmed values are 0 7   Phase Segment 2  This bit field defines the length of Phase Buffer Segment 2 in the bit time  Valid programmed values are  0 7                                                                                FlexCAN Control   Bits  Register 1 Read   FCCTL1  Write  BASE  4 Reset                                                                      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 57 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 6 of 15             FlexCAN Free Running Timer Register  FCTIMER              Description       Free Running Timer    This bit field is read write by the device  The timer begins from 0 after Reset  counting linearly to  FFFF   then wraps around                          FlexCAN  Free Running Timer  Register  FCTIMER    BASE  5                                                                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 58  Preliminary       Appli
69.   Global  for MBs 0 13       Special for MB14      Special for MB15  e Programmable transmit first scheme  lowest ID or lowest buffer number  e TIME_STAMP based on 16 bit Free Running Timer  e Global Network Time  synchronized by a specific message    e Maskable interrupts    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    e Independent of the transmission medium  external transceiver is assumed     e Open network architecture    e Multimaster bus    e High immunity to EMI    e Short latency time for high priority messages    e Low power Sleep mode  with programmable wake up on bus activity    7 3 Block Diagram          MB15    MB14          MB13    MB12    0 25k  RAM    Control             Max MB                     MB3    MB2       MB1    MBO                         Bus Interface Unit    Transmitter    Receiver       Ll  gt   CANTX          i i IP Interface  gt     Figure 7 1  FlexCAN Block Diagram and Pinout    7 4 Typical CAN System Diagram    A typical CAN system is illustrated in Figure 7 2     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 4    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Typical CAN System Diagram    CAN Station 1 CAN Station 2 CAN Station n    56F8300 Device    FlexCAN    CANTX CANRX    Transceiver       CAN Bus  Figure 7 2  Typical CAN System    Each CAN station is connected physically to the CAN bus through a transceiver  The transceiver  provides the transmit drive  wave shaping  and receive compare functions r
70.   It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     16 6 11 2 Timer Compare 2 Interrupt Enable  TCF2EN    Bit 7    An interrupt is issued when both this bit and the TCF2 bit are set   16 6 11 3 Timer Compare 1 Interrupt Enable  TCF1EN    Bit 6  An interrupt is issued when both this bit and the TCF1 bit are set     16 6 11 4 Timer Compare Flag 2  TCF2    Bit 5    When set  this bit indicates a successful comparison of the timer and TMRCMP2 register has  occurred  This bit is sticky  and will remain set until explicitly cleared by writing zero to this bit  location     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 32  Preliminary    Clocks    16 6 11 5 Timer Compare Flag 1  TCF1    Bit 4    When set  this bit indicates a successful comparison of the timer and TMRCMP1 register has  occurred  This bit is sticky  and will remain set until explicitly cleared by writing zero to this bit  location     16 6 11 6 Compare Load Control 2  CL2    Bit 3 2  These bits control when TMRCMP2 is preloaded with the value from TMRCMPLD2     Table 16 4  Values for Compare Preload Control 2                         Value Meaning  00 Never Preload  01 Load Upon Successful Compare with the Value in TMRCMP1  10 Load Upon Successful Compare with the Value in TMRCMP2  11 Reserved    16 6 11 7 Compare Load Control 1  CL1    Bit 1 0  These bits control when TMRCMP1 is preloaded with the value from TMRCMPLD1     Table 16 5  Values for Compare Preload Control 1                         Value 
71.   MAC  unit   e A single bit accumulator shifter   e One arithmetic and logical multi bit shifter   e One MAC output limiter   e One data limiter    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 6  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core    The data ALU can perform multiplication  multiply accumulation  with positive or negative  accumulation   addition  subtraction  shifting  and logical operations in a single cycle  Division  and normalization operations are provided by iteration instructions  Signed and unsigned  multiple precision arithmetic is also supported  All operations are performed using  two   s complement fractional or integer arithmetic     Data ALU source operands can be 8  16  32  or 36 bits in size and can be located in memory  in  immediate instruction data  or in the data ALU registers  Arithmetic operations and shifts can  have 16   32   or 36 bit results  Logical operations are performed on 16  or 32 bit operands and  yield results of the same size  The results of data ALU operations are stored either in one of the  data ALU registers or directly in memory     1 1 2 4 Address Generation Unit  AGU     The Address Generation Unit  AGU  performs all of the calculations of effective addresses for  data operands in memory  It contains two address ALUs  allowing up to two 24 bit addresses to  be generated every instruction cycle     e One for either the Primary Data Address Bus  XAB1  or the Program Address Bus  PAB   e One for the Secondary Data Add
72.   PWM Disable Mapping Register 1  PMDISMAP1                 PWM Disable Mapping Register 2  PMDISMAP2           Name Description    DISMAPn Disabled Mappingn   These write protectable registers determine which PWM pins are disabled by fault protection inputs   provided in Table 11 6  Reset sets all of the bits used in the PWM disable mapping registers  These  registers are write protected after the WP bit in the PWM Configure register is set  Register bits 15 8 in  the PMDISMAP2 register cannot be modified  The bits are read as 0                             PWM Disable Bits 8 7  Mapping Register  Read   PMDISMAP1   Write  BASE  D Reset 1 1       DISMAP 15 0                                                                          PWM Disable Bits 4 3    Mapping Register  Read  ISMAP 23 1   PMDISMAP2  _  Write A ARS    BASE  E Reset 1 1                                                                      a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 90  Preliminary          Application  Date     Programmer   Sheet 11 of 16          PWM Configure Register  PMCFG   Please see the following page for continuation of this register                 Description       Debug Enable  When this write protectable bit is set to one  the PWM will continue to run while the chip is in EOnCE  Debug mode  If the device enters the EOnCE mode and this bit is zero  the PWM outputs will be  switched to their inactive state until the EOnce mode is ex
73.   Reset  Name 1 O Type Function State Notes    In the quad option  these will be ANAO ANA7 and  ANO  AN7 Input Analog Input Pins n a ANBO ANB7   i May be connected to VDDA  Must have   VREFH Input Voltage Reference Pin n a bypassed cap to Vssa ADC   VREFP In Out Voltage Reference Pin n a Must have bypass cap to Vssa apc  VREFMID In Out Voltage Reference Pin n a Must have bypass cap to Vssa_apc   VREEN In Out Voltage Reference Pin n a Must have bypass cap to Vssa apc   VREFLO In Out Voltage Reference Pin n a Nominally tied to Vssa_apc   In the quad option  these will be Vppa apca for  V see  DDA Supply ADE Tower na  ADCA and Vopa apes for ADCB  Vssa Supply ADC Ground n a            2 11 1 ANO AN7     Analog Input Pins    Each ADC module has up to eight analog input pins  Each of the pins is connected to an internal  multiplexer  The multiplexer selects the analog voltage to be converted  For simultaneous    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions    sampling of single ended inputs the multiplexer can switch any input pin to any sample slot in the  ADC   s scan  Differential signals are switched in pairs  Simultaneous sampling selects a pair of  signals  either single ended or differential   sending each signal to one of the ADCs  Please refer  to Figure 2 3 and Figure 2 4  An equivalent circuit for an analog input is illustrated in Figure  2 15     ADC Analog Input       1  Parasitic capacitance due to package
74.   TMR_BASE    16  TMR2_CTRL  Channel 2 Control    Address  TMR_BASE    26  TMR3_CTRL  Channel 3 Control     Address  TMR_BASE    36  Base   15 14 13 12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 0  Read Co  CM PCS SCS ONCE LENGTH  DIR OM  Write INIT  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                 Figure 16 12  TMR Channel Control Registers  TMRCTRL     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10                16 25    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Definitions    16 6 7 1 Count Mode  CM    Bits 15 13    These bits control the basic counting behavior of the counter     000   No operation   001   Count rising edges of Primary Source        Rising edges if IPS   0       Falling edges if IPS   1   010   Count rising and falling edges of Primary Source   011   Count rising edges of Primary Source while secondary input high active   100   Quadrature Count mode  uses Primary and Secondary Sources   101   Count edges of Primary Source       IPS  0 then Secondary Input   0  Count down on rising edges of Primary Input      IPS  0 then Secondary Input   1  Count up on rising edges of Primary Input      IPS   1 then Secondary Input   0  Count down on falling edge of Primary Input      IPS   1 then Secondary Input   1  Count up on falling edges of Primary Input  110   Edge of Secondary Source triggers primary count until compare    111   Cascaded Counter mode  up down      16 6 7 2 Primary Count Source  PCS    Bits 12 9    These bits select the Primary C
75.   The address of a register is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address  given each register will be either ADCA_BASE or ADCB_BASE depending on the ADC being  used  Please see the chip   s data sheet for the definition of ADCA_BASE and ADCB_BASE     Table 2 5  ADC Register Summary                                              Address Offset hoon Register Name Access Type esca  Base    0 ADCTL1 Control Register 1 Read Write Section 2 12 1  Base    1 ADCTL2 Control Register 2 Read Write Section 2 12 2  Base    2 ADZCC Zero Crossing Control Register Read Write Section 2 12 3  Base    3 ADLST1 Channel List Register 1 Read Write f  Base    4 ADLST2 Channel List Register 2 Read Write En  Base    5 ADSDIS Sample Disable Register Read Write Section 2 12 5  Base    6 ADSTAT Status Register Read Write Section 2 12 6  Base    7 ADLSTAT Limit Status Register Read Write Section 2 12 7  Base    8 ADZCSTAT Zero Crossing Status Register Read Write Section 2 12 8   Base    9 10 ADRSLTO 7 Result Registers 0 7 Read Write Section 2 12 9  Base    11 18 ADLLMTO 7 Low Limit Registers 0 7 Read Write    Base    19 20 ADHLMT0 7  High Limit Registers 0 7 Read Write hiik  Base    21 28 ADOFS0 7 Offset Registers 0 7 Read Write Section 2 12 11    Base  29   ADPOWER  Power Control Register    Read Write   Section 2 12 12    Base    2A ADCAL Calibration Register Read Write Section 2 12 13                         Bit fields of each of the 31 registers are summarized in Figure 2 17  De
76.   The corresponding buffer did not successfully complete transmission or reception  1  The corresponding buffer successfully completed transmission or reception                                  FlexCAN Interrupt  Bits 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Flag Register 1  Read   FCIFLAG1   Write  BASE  12 Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0       BUF9I BUF8I BUF7I BUF6I BUF5I BUF4I BUF3I BUF2I BUF1I BUFOI                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 66  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 15 of 15          F L EX FlexCAN Error Counters Register  FCERR_CNTRS                 Name Description  CANRX_ERR_CNTR  Receive Error Counters  There are two error counters in the FlexCAN module   1  Receive error counter  2  Transmit error counter  Note  Both counters are read only except for Freeze Halt modes   CANTX_ERR_CNTR  Transmit Error Counters  Each counter is comprised of                         8 bit up down counter    Increment by eight  CANRX_ERR_CNTR also by one     Decrement by one  Avoid decrement when equal to zero  CANRX_ERR_COUNTER preset to a value 119  lt  x  lt  127  Value after reset   zero  Detect values for error passive  busoff and error active transitions and to alert the core    Cascade usage of CANRX_ERR_CNTR with an internal other counter to detect the 128  occurrences of 11 consecutive recessive bits to determine move from Busoff into Error  Active               
77.   These are read only bits  therefore  any writes to them are not affected   11 10 13 PWM Internal Correction Control Register  PMICCR     These bits only apply in Center Aligned operation during Complementary mode  Setting these  bits overrides the ISENS 1 0  settings  These control bits determine whether values latched on    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 46 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    the ISn pins control which PWM value register is used  or PWM count direction controls which  PWM value register is used                 Base    12 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 51  PWM Internal Correction Control Register  PMICCR     11 10 13 1 Reserved   Bits 15 3    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 13 2 Internal Current Control 2  ICC2    Bit 2  This bit controls PWM4 PWMS pair     e 0  PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The  current direction sensed is captured in the DT4 and DTS bits of the PMFSA  register     e 1   Use PWMVAL4 register when the PWM counter is counting up  Use  PWMVALS register when counting down     11 10 13 3 Internal Current Control 1  ICC1    Bit 1  This bit controls PWM2 PWM3 pair     e   PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The  current direction sens
78.   This register can be used to shutdown all system clocks  including SYS_CLK_X2  SYS_CLK   and SYS_CLK_DIV2        Note  This is a terminal condition  The only recovery is to assert the RESET     This function is intended to place the device in a known state in the following specific  circumstance     e The Loss of Reference  LOR  interrupt is asserted  e The CHPMPTRI bit in the PLLCR has been set  e The value 0xDEAD is written to this register    This occurs when the chip clock source or crystal input dies  an LOR interrupt is issued  and the  PLL is placed in a mode where it ignores the reference clock input and continues to run open  loop  The PLL is designed to run at the target frequency for at least 1000 cycles  During this time   the LOR routine can shutdown the system in a controlled manner  terminating in actually shutting  down the system clocks as well     A write of 0xDEAD  or any other value  to this register will have no effect unless the first two  conditions above have been met  If the LOR is clear  or CHPMPTRI is not set  no action is taken  and the register is not written     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10    Freescale Semiconductor 5 29  Preliminary       Register Definitions                                                             Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write SHUTDOWN  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0          Figure 5 12  Shutdown Register  SHUTDOWN     Clock shutdown may take several cycles  so the write t
79.   Transmit process 7 9  Two Global Masks 7 32  Wake Interrupt 7 38  Wake Up bit enables interrupt generation 7 26  FlexCAN  FC  7 1  FLOLI A 6  FMODEx A 6  Fout  8MHz clock 5 12  Substitution 5 13  System clock 5 12  FPINx A 6  Frequency Lock Detector Block 5 18  FTACKx A 7    G    General Purpose Input Output  GPIO  module 8 3  GPIO A 7   Clocks 8 13   Configurations 8 5    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    Data 8 9  Data Direction 8 9  Data Transfers Between I O Pin and IPBus 8 6  General Purpose Input Output 8 1  Interrupt Assert 8 10  Interrupt Edge Sensitive 8 12  Interrupt Enable 8 10  Interrupt Pending 8 11  Interrupt Polarity 8 11  Interrupts 8 13  Latched Edge  or level  sensitive  hardware 8 13  Software interrupt 8 13  Logic diagram 8 4  Modes of operation 8 4  Peripheral Controlled Mode 8 4  Peripheral Enable 8 9  Pull Up 8 8  Push Pull Output Mode Control 8 12  Raw Data 8 13  Register  DDR 8 9  DR 8 9  IAR 8 10  IENR 8 10  TESR 8 12  IPOLR 8 11  IPR 8 11  PER 8 9  PPMODE 8 12  PUR 8 8  RAWDATA 8 13  Resets 8 13  GPIO Mode 8 4  GPR A 7    H    Harvard architecture A 7  HLMTI A 7   HLMTIE A 7   HOLD A 7   HOME A 7    VO A 7  IA A 7   IC A 7   IE A 7  IEE A 7  IEF A 7  IEFIE A 7    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    IENR A 7   IES A 7   IMR A 7   INDEP A 7   INDEX A 7   INPUT A 7   Internal Crystal Oscillator  Ceramic resonator 5 20   Internal regulators 17 4   Internal Relaxation Oscillator 5 10   IP A 7   IPBus A 7   IPE A 7   IPOL A 7   I
80.   Write  BASE  2 Reset                                                                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor    B 15  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 60f18          ADC Channel List Registers  ADLST1 and ADLST2   Please see the following page for continuation of this register                Name Description   SAMPLE3  Sample3   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    SAMPLE2  Sample2   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    SAMPLE1 Sample1   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1    SAMPLEO  Sample0   For single ended inputs  using Sequential  1  samplings  each SAMPLEn register contains the numeric  value corresponding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1  
81.   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0 1 0 0   0 1                                                             Figure 5 8  PLL Control Register  PLLCR    Without Relaxation Oscillator                                  Base    0 15   14   13   12 11 10 9  8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read   Writ PLLIE1 PLLIEO   LOCIE LCKON  CHPMPTRI PLLPD PRECS ZSRC  rite   Reset 0 0 0 0 0 olojo 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1                                                             Figure 5 9  PLL Control Register  PLLCR  With Relaxation Oscillator    On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 23  Preliminary    Register Definitions    5 11 1 1 PLL Interrupt Enable 1  PLLIE1    Bits 15 14  An interrupt can be generated when the Fine PLL Lock  LCK1  status bit in the PLLSR changes     e 00   Disable interrupt   e 01   Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCK1  e 10 Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCK1   e 11 Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCK1    5 11 1 2 PLL Interrupt Enable 0  PLLIEO    Bits 13 12    An interrupt can be generated if the Coarse PLL Lock  LCKO  status bit in the PLLSR changes     e 00   Disable interrupt  e 01   Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCKO  e 10 Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCKO  e 11 Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCKO  5 11 1 3 Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt Enable  LOCIE    Bit 11    Loss of the reference clock circuit monitors the output of the selected clock source  In the event  of reference clock loss  an interrupt can
82.   as described in Table 6 8 1     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 27  Preliminary       Banked Register Definition    PROTECT  3 0      Each Boot Flash sector can be protected from program and erase by setting  PROTECT M  bit     e PROTECT M    0  Array sector M is not protected  e PROTECT M    1  Array sector M is protected    The Protection Boot register is banked  It controls the protection of four  4k byte sectors in a  16k byte section of Boot Memory  The example in Figure 6 17 outlines the association between  each bit in the PROTB register banks and its corresponding FM sector  For the actual map of the  part  please consult the Technical Data sheet for the device being implemented     BOOT_FLASH_START    1FFF  4k byte Sector Sector 3  BOOT_FLASH_START    1800    PROTECT 2  pl sector 2  BOOT_FLASH_START    1000    BOOT FLASH START  0s00   Sector 1    PROTECT O     W       Sector 0  BOOT_FLASH_START    0000       BOOT FLASH PROTECTION  Figure 6 17  Boot Protection Diagram Example  6 8 3 User Status Register  FMUSTAT     The Flash Memory User Status  FMUSTAT  register is banked  It defines the Flash state  machine command status  access error  protection violation  and blank verify status  FMUSTAT  register bits 7  5  4  and 2 are read write  Bit 6 in this register is read only                    FM_Base    13   15   14   13   12   11   10  9   8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0 0  0  0  0   0  0  0 CCIF  CBEIF PVIOL   ACCERR BLANK  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0
83.   block while the same block is being erased or programmed  However  it is possible to perform  read while write operations when using independent blocks  For example  an application  executing from the Program Flash block may program or erase the Data Flash block     Flash also contains security and protection mechanisms with the potential of being enabled to  prohibit flash access from external devices and accidental program erase respectively     6 2 Features  e Program Flash Memory is interleaved  Please see the Data Sheet for the specifics    e 8k 16k bytes  chip dependent  of boot flash memory constructed from a single 4k 8k by  16 bit block    e 8k bytes of data flash memory constructed from a single 4k by 16 bit block    Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    e The 8300 60MHz single cycle operation for Program Flash access due to interleaved  blocks  30 MHz operation for boot and data accesses  all accesses are at 150  C  Ty  and  2 25V     e The 8100 40MHz single cycle operation for Program Flash access due to interleaved  blocks  20 MHz operation for boot and data accesses  all accesses at 105  C  Ty  and  2 25V     e Automated program and erase operation   e Read while write capability   e Interrupts on command completion  command buffer empty and access error  e Fast page erase   e Single power supply program and erase   e Security feature prohibits flash access from external devices   e Protection feature pro
84.   channel  Setting and clearing the OUTn bit activates and deactivates the corresponding PWM  channel     The OUTCTRLn and OUTn bits are in the PWM Output Control  PMOUT  register   During software output control  TOPNEG and BOTNEG still control output polarity     In complementary channel operation odd and even OUTCTRLn must be switched concurrently  for proper operation  the even numbered OUTn bits replace the PWM generator outputs   Complementary channel pairs cannot be active simultaneously  and the deadtime generators  continue to insert deadtime whenever an even OUTn bit toggles  Deadtime is not inserted when  the odd OUTn bit toggles  The even OUTn bit controls complementary channel pairs when the  odd OUTn bit is set  However  the even OUTn bit still controls complementary channel pairs  with odd PWMn deactivated if the odd OUTn bit is cleared  In other words  setting the odd  OUTn bit makes its corresponding PWMn the complement of its even pair  while clearing the  odd OUTn bit deactivates the odd PWMn  Please refer to Figure 11 21     Setting the OUTCTLn bits do not disable the PWM generators and current status sensing  circuitry  They continue to run  but no longer control the output pins  When the OUTCTLn bits  are cleared  the outputs of the PWM generator takes control of PWM outputs at the beginning of  the next PWM cycle  Please refer to Figure 11 21     Software can drive the PWM outputs even when PWM Enable  PWMEN  bit is set to zero     Note  Avoid an unexpe
85.   e Additional conversion time of 6 ADC clock cycles  6 x 200ns   1 2us     e Eight conversions in 26 5 ADC clock cycles  26 5 x 200ns   5 3us  using simultaneous  mode    e ADC can be synchronized to the PWM via the SYNC signal   e Simultaneous or sequential sampling   e Internal multiplexer to select two of eight inputs   e Ability to sequentially scan and store up to eight measurements  e Ability to simultaneously sample and hold two inputs    e Optional interrupts at the end of a scan  if an out of range limit is exceeded  or at zero  crossing    e Optional sample correction by subtracting a pre programmed offset value  e Signed or unsigned result  e Single ended or differential inputs       1  Once in Loop mode  the time between each conversion is six ADC Clock cycles  2 4us   Samples per second is  calculated according to 2 4us per sample or 416666 samples per second     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 15 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    1 3 4 2 Computer Operating Properly  COP     e Programmable timeout period    1024 x  CT   1   oscillator clock cycles  where CT can  be from  0000 to  FFFF    e Programmable Wait and Stop modes  e COP timer is disabled while host controller is in Debug mode    1 3 4 3 External Memory Interface  EMI   e Can convert any internal bus memory request to a request for external memory  e Can manage multiple internal bus requests for external memory access  e Has up to eight CSn configurable outputs for exter
86.   or WAKE_MASK  Bit 10  bit  values     e 0   Auto Power Save mode is not active  clocks are running normally    e    Auto Power Save mode is active  clocks stop and resume as required    7 8 1 12 FlexCAN Stopped  STOP_ACK    Bit 4  FlexCAN is in Stop mode with its main clocks stop     This is a read only bit  This bit has a value of one when the FlexCAN module enters Stop mode  and its clocks are stopped  but a value of zero when Stop mode is cleared and the FlexCAN  module   s clocks are running again  Please see Section 7 7 2     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 27  Preliminary    Register Defintions    When FlexCAN enters Stop mode and stops its clocks  it sets the STOP_ACK bit  The device can  poll this bit to know if FlexCAN entered Stop mode and stopped its clocks  If Stop mode bit is  cleared  this bit is off once the FlexCAN module   s clocks are running     e   FIexCAN exited Stop mode   e 1 FIexCAN entered Stop mode  7 8 1 13 Reserved   Bits 3 0  This bit field is reserved or not implemented  The field is read as O and cannot be modified by  writing     7 8 2 Control Register 0  FCCTLO     These registers  FCCTOLO  FCCTL1  and FCTIMER  provide control means related to the CAN  bus  such as bit rate  programmable sampling point within an CANRX bit and a global  Free Running Timer                       Base    3 15 14 13    We   ah 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3    2 1  0  Read BOFF_  ERR_ 0 0 0 0 0 0  Wile MASK   MASK SAMP   LOOPB   TSYNC   LBUF   LOM   PROPS
87.   pin to pin  and pin to package base coupling   1 8pf    2  Parasitic capacitance due to the chip bond pad  ESD protection devices and signal  routing  2 04pf    3  Equivalent resistance for the ESD isolation resistor and the channel select mux   500Q    4  Sampling capacitor at the sample and hold circuit  1pf    Figure 2 15  Equivalent Analog Input Circuit    2 11 2 Voltage Reference Pins    VrEFH gt  VREFP   VREFMID gt  VREFN  and VREFLO     The voltage difference between VRgpy and VgRgpLo provides the reference voltage all analog  inputs are measured against  Very is nominally set to Vppa  VrEELO is nominally set to Vgga   The reference voltage should be provided from a low noise filtered source  The reference source  should be capable of providing up to 1mA of reference current  source  The reference source  should be capable of providing up to 1mA of reference current     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 25  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions       1 0 mH Inductor External Reference Voltage  Wy   can be Vppa   0 1uF   V   REFE El VREF High      a a a a ae a 7    4 Power Down     C   O                    To ADC           E    oO eye   o Ver Positive  l 3   Vrerp      ls To ADC l __  18     Q  l     V Mid   l VReFMD        l To ADC l          D       Y VREF Negative    REFN             Er h M a is 4        All caps must be 0 1uF  mid to low equivalent series resistance   ESR   ceramic is recommended  25msec must be allowed for all  
88.   the SPI pins are configured as push pull drivers     e 0   Wired OR mode disabled  e     Wired OR mode enabled    14 9 2 2 Reserved   Bits 14 4    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They are read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     14 9 2 3 Data Size  DS    Bits 3 0    Please see Table 14 6 for detailed transmission data     Table 14 6  Data Size                                                       DS 3 0  Size of Transmission   0 Not Allowed   1 2 Bits   2 3 Bits   3 4 Bits   4 5 Bits   5 6 Bits   6 7 Bits   7 8 Bits   8 9 Bits   9 10 Bits   A 11 Bits   B 12 Bits   C 13 Bits   D 14 Bits   E 15 Bits   F 16 Bits                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Resets    14 9 3 SPI Data Receive Register  SPDRR     This read only register will show the last data word received after a complete transmission  The  SPRF bit is set when new data is transferred to this register           Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read R15   R14   R13   R12   R11   R10   R9 R8 R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 RO  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 14 14  SPI Data Receive Register  SPDRR     14 9 4 SPI Data Transmit Register  SPDTR     This write only register holds data to be transmitted  When the SPTE bit is set  new data should  be written to this register  If new data is not written while in the Master mode  a new transaction  will not be init
89.  0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0     setReg  TMRAO_SCR  0x1000                                     setReg  TMRAO_CNTR  0x00       Reset counter register     setReg  TMRAO_LOAD  0x00       Reset load register                         setRegBitGroup  TMRAO_CTRL CM 0x05      Run counter                   16 5 7 Triggered Count Mode    When Count mode field is set to 110  the counter will begin counting the primary clock source  after a positive transition  Negative Edge if IPS   1  of the secondary input occurs  The counting  will continue until a compare event occurs  or another positive input transition is detected  If a  second input transition occurs before a terminal count was reached  counting will stop   Subsequent secondary input transitions will continue to cause the counting to restart and stop  until a compare event occurs     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 12  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Example 16 7  Triggered Count Mode Example     See Processor Expert PulseAccumulator bean    This example uses TMRA1 for triggered mode counting        Timer input 3 is used as the Primary Count Source   Timer input 2 is used for the trigger input           void Pulse_Init  void                   RA1 CTRL  CM 0  PCS 3  SCS 2  ONCE 0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0  OM 0      MRA1 CTRL  0x0700      Set up mode                                           L SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 1  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FO
90.  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                   Figure 10 3  Power Supervisor Control Register  LVICTLR     10 5 1 1 Reserved   Bits 15 2    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     10 5 1 2 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Enable  LVIE27    Bit 1  e    Interrupt is disabled    e 1   Interrupt is enabled    Power Supervisor  PS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 10 6    Preliminary    Register Definitions    10 5 1 3 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt Enable  LVIE22    Bit 0  e    Interrupt is disabled    e    Interrupt is enabled    10 5 2 Power Supervisor Status Register  LVISR                 Base    1 15   14    13   12   11  10  9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read LVIS27  LVIS22  LVIS27S   LVIS22S  Write  areas Ieee                               Reset 0 0 0 0    Figure 10 4  Power Supervisor Status Register  LVISR     10 5 2 1 Reserved   Bits 15 5    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     10 5 2 2 Low Voltage Interrupt  LVI    Bit 4    LVI is a sticky status bit derived from the combination of LVIS27 and LVIE27  or LVIS22 and  LVIE22  Write 1 to this bit to clear it  It may be set again immediately if voltages are still low   Writing 0 has no effect     e    Interrupt not asserted  e     Interrupt asserted  10 5 2 3 Sticky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Source  LVIS27S    Bit 3  When this bit is set it must be cleared explicitly by w
91.  0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 6 18  User Status Register  FMUSTAT     Note  Only one bit should be cleared at a time in the FMUSTAT register because of the  nature of the State Machine clearing the register bits     6 8 3 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Banked Register Definition    6 8 3 2 Command Buffer Empty Interrupt Flag  CBEIF    Bit 7    The CBEIF flag indicates the address  data  and command buffers are empty so a new command  sequence can be started  The CBEIF flag is cleared by writing 1 to it  Writing O has no effect on  CBEIF  however  writing 0 to the CBEIF bit can be used to abort a command sequence  The  CBEIF bit can generate an interrupt if the CBEIE bit in the Configuration register is set  While  the CBEIF flag   0 the FMCMD register cannot be written     e    Buffers are full  e     Buffers are ready to accept a new command  6 8 3 3 Command Complete Interrupt Flag  CCIF    Bit 6    The CCIF flag indicates there are no pending commands  The CCIF flag is set and cleared  automatically upon start and completion of a command  Writing to the CCIF bit has no effect   The CCIF bit can generate an interrupt if the CCIE bit in the Configuration register is set     e  0 Command in progress  e    All commands are completed 
92.  16 bit Flash modules  This will result in 1k  bytes for interleaved blocks and 512 bytes for all other blocks being erased due to a page erase  command     41 Mass Erase   Erase entire Program  Data  or Boot Flash block selected  For Program Flash  all 128K bytes of          Flash from two interleaving blocks are erased  For Data and Boot  the entire Flash is erased  A  mass erase of any block is only possible when no protection bits for that block are set              6 5 3 4 Flash User Mode Illegal Operations    The ACCERR flag is set during the Command Write sequence if any of the following illegal  operations are performed  These operations will cause the Command State Machine to  immediately abort  Writes to the Flash Memory Address space refers to writes through the 16 bit  controller core buses  not the IP register bus     Writing to the Flash Memory  FM  address space before initializing FMCLKD    1    2  Writing a byte or long word to the FM address space with only 16 bit writes are allowed  3  Writing to the FM address space while CBEIF is not set  4    Writing a second word to the FM address space considered not a valid odd address  complement to a previous even program address and then executing a valid command  For  example  write address  1 followed by address  3 then execute the program command     Writing an invalid user command to the FMCMD register    6  Writing to any FM register other than FMCMD after writing a word to the FM address  space    7  Writing 
93.  19  Limit Status Register ADLSTAT B 20  Zero Crossing Status Register ADZCSTAT B 21  Result Registers 0 7 ADRSLTO 7 B 22  Low Limit Register 0 7 ADLLMTO   7 B 23  High Limit Register 0   7 ADHLMTO    7 B 23  Offset Registers 0 7 ADOFS0 7 B 24  Power Control Register ADPOWER B 25  Calibration Register ADC CAL B 28  Computer Operating Properly  COP  COP_BASE  56F8300    00F2C0  Control Register COPCTL B 29  Timeout Register COPTO B 30  Counter Register COPCTR B 31  External Memory Interface  EMI  EMI_BASE    00F020  Chip Select Base Address Register 0 7 CS0 7 B 32  Chip Select Option Register 0 7 CSORO 7 B 33  Chip Select Timing Control Register 0 7 CSTCO 7 B 34  Bus Control Register BCR B 35  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS  CLKGEN_BASE  56F801 803 805    00F2D0  Control Register w o Relax Oscillator PLLCR B 36  Control Register w  Relax Oscillator PLLCR B 38  Divide By Register PLLDB B 40  Status Register PLLSR B 41  Shutdown Register SHUTDOWN B 42  Oscillator Control Register w o Relax OSCTL B 43          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 5    Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued                                                                                                                                                     Register Type Register aaa   Oscillator Control Register w  Relax OSCTL B 44  Flash Module  FM  FM_BASE  56F8300    00F400  Clock Divider Register FMCLKD B 45  Configuration Register FMCR B 46  Security High Register FMSECH B 47  Se
94.  2      lt      a O O B  PWM1  Deadtime   2            Figure 11 12  Deadtime at Duty Cycle Boundaries    Modulus   3   A A A A         PWM   PWM Value   2 PWM Value  3 PWM Value   2 Value   1    PWMO  No Deadtime   S L L J gt   PWM1  No Deadtime O     T LLO T L  PWNO  Deadime 3     Y S a     PWM1  Deadtime   3        Figure 11 13  Deadtime and Small Pulse Widths    Note  The waveform at the output pin is delayed by two IPBus clock cycles for deadtime  insertion     11 4 4 1 Top Bottom Deadtime Correction    In the Complementary mode  either the top or the bottom transistor controls the output voltage   However  deadtime has to be inserted to avoid overlap of conducting interval between the top and    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 11  Preliminary    Functional Description    bottom transitions  Both transistors in Complementary mode are off during deadtime inserted   allowing the output voltage to be determined by the current status  direction  of load and  introduce distortion in the output voltage  Please refer to Figure 11 14  The distortion typically  manifests itself as poor output waveforms with visible glitches and harmonics     Desired         V   Load Voltage    Deadtime    PWM To Top    Transistor             Positive  Current Direction               Negative  Current Direction    PWM To Bottom  Transistor    Positive Current  Load Voltage  Negative Current    Load Voltage    Figure 11 14  Deadtime Distortion                  
95.  2 47 192 48 000 24 000 12 000 6 000  1 2 48 196 49 000 24 500 12 250 6 125  1 2 49 200 50 000 25 000 12 500 6 250  Note  Shaded area reflects recommended setting  1 2 50 204 51 000 25 500 12 750 6 375  1 2 51 208 52 000 26 000 13 000 6 500  1 2 52 212 53 000 26 500 13 250 6 625  1 2 53 216 54 000 27 000 13 500 6 750  1 2 54 220 55 000 27 500 13 750 6 875  1 2 55 224 56 000 28 000 14 000 7 000  1 2 56 228 57 000 28 500 14 250 7 125  1 2 57 232 58 000 29 000 14 500 7 250  1 2 58 236 59 000 29 500 14 750 7 375  1 2 59 240 60 000 30 000 15 000 7 500  1 2 60 244 30 500 15 250 7 625  1 2 61 248 31 000 15 500 7 750  1 2 62 252 31 500 15 750 7 875  1 2 63 256 32 000 16 000 8 000  1 2 64 260 32 500 16 250 8 125                2  Only values yielding operational Four frequencies are shown     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 14    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Table 5 4  Legal PLL Settings for 56F8100 Family     Phase Locked Loop                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      PLL Input Config  PLL SYS_CLK Operating Frequency  MHz   BLLCID     prescal  r PLLDB   Four   Postscaler 1   Postscaler 2   Postscaler 4   Postscaler 8   MHz     PLLCOD 0   PLLCOD 1   PLLCOD 2   PLLCOD 3   0 1 19 160 40 000 20 000 10 000 5 000  0 1 20 168 21 000 10 500 5 250  
96.  220 css cwseeenceacescernaatoneausee 12 16  127 4 Position Difference Counter Register  POSD                     2220005  12 17  12 7 5 Position Difference Counter Hold Register  POSDH                       12 17  12 7 6 Revolution Counter Register  REV   ccicspnevade eee eevee deb weee dens ees 12 18  12 7 7 Revolution Hold Register  REVH   22 0 2  csascecctesi aussi errada 12 18  1278 Upper Position Counter Register  UPOS     conscocrscroreos arcas 12 18  12 7 9 Lower Position Counter Register  LPOS            ocococcoonooommmo   12 18  12 7 10 Upper Position Hold Register  UPOSH              ooooocccoonccconnn oo  12 19  12 7 11 Lower Position Hold Register  LPOSH      62ccccceees eedeebesnccuwcees 12 19  12 7 12 Upper Initialization Register  UNF  c c cictcseecedeseeeesieiwacees cet 12 19  12 7 13 Lower Initialization Register  LIF  ciao cu ce carer AA RAR 12 20  12 7 14 Input Monitor Register  IMR   asnicar ds 12 20  126  WSS 2 cu  ceted er rata AD seer eiaes 12 21  Chapter 13   Serial Communications Interface  SCI    A o A tant sccadeeeeeaeeaet a aTa a aa A a a a 13 3  AAA A E A EE KRR 13 3  Toes BIEN LAA id eee HOR OD OES Oh OS AAA 13 4  134 Functional Description   oococoomoocrccnarrirrrr rr 13 4  13 4 1 Data Fame ras dr MER CR Dre bbe a ore ena ek es 13 5  142 Baud Rate Generalin sir rea ved hese Oe A Leh Oe ORES eT RRS 13 6  13 4 3    THORNS oc et cede rr a re dee 13 7  134A   PBI cidade o 13 9  135 Special Operating MODAS ardor id 13 16  13 5 1 Single Wire ODCNMIO
97.  24  8 1 Bit Slice View of the GPIO Log    n    os ced anaana 8 4  8 2 GPIO Register Map Summary  cucc sicrcieeeseeoesuseseiciseeeugaedes 8 8  8 14 Edge E 8 14  9 1 JAG Biock Da  crac idear asar 9 4  9 2 Bypass Habiles dr KO ROR 9 5  9 3 TAP Controller State Diagram         0 20 06 000 cee 9 8  10 1 Power Supervisor Block Diggmain   c css  cccdsavcend secs obawsenevawkas 10 4  10 2 POR Vs  Low Voltage IU iria dra 10 5  11 1 PWM Blok DAs sa srar ce herder Diod a a be i S E A EA A N S 11 4  11 2 Center Aligned PWM OLI ce AR AA RR 11 5  11 3 Edge Aligned PWM OUIBIE   cccc ced oto ton be edeedoreeud saad aa 11 5  11 4 Center Aligned PWM Period    n on naaa AA RARA ERROR 11 6  11 5 Edge Aligned PWM Period    errar AA AAA 11 6  11 6 Center Aligned PWM Pulse Width              0 00  eee ees 11 7  11 7 Edge Aligned PWM Pulse Width  cc bane ee eed bee eee 11 8  11 8 Complementary Channel Pairs     220 c cceeeeeereeeweseicasecaeaen se 11 8  11 9 Typical 3 Phase CI ae eo ee wee Cee epee a Ss es CERES eS 11 9  11 10 Deadtim   Geratis 24 ci cacpveradssehosedesesededuecdwewdsnesasaes 11 10  568F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  xiv Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       11 11 Deadtime Insertion  Center Alignment                 00002 cee eee 11 10  11 12 Deadtime at Duty Cycle Boundaries                 000 202s 11 11  11 13 Deadime and Small Pulso WMS  coord 11 11  11 14 Deadime GO yeri iraka seeks dde 11 12  11 15 Current Status Sense Scheme for Deadtime Correction             
98.  3 oP MEMON A sh aneeuadedberiecehakeeceeedys 14 18  14 4 SPI Register A 14 19  14 5 SPI Master Baud Rate Selection  cios RR A 14 20  14 6 DAI Id ee ee ee ee ee ee eee E ee ee ee 14 24  14 7 SF Re ratones soda ddr ii 14 26  15 1 TSENSOR Memory Map       ooococccocc eee 15 6  15 2 TSENSOR Register Summary      ds anuna aeaaaee 15 6  16 1 TMR Memon A A A 16 20  16 2 TMR Register SUMMA arroser dows i sidanta dieta tud daaa 16 21  16 3 Setting Combination of Capture Mode and IPS State                      16 30  16 4 Values for Compare Preload Control 2            oooccoooococnnoooooo  16 33  16 5 Values for Compare Preload Control 1           o oooocooccccoconoooooo  16 33  16 6 Timer Interrupt FlagS   coviconssisiornion rider rr 16 34  17 1 SON PIO NM carrera A tawen    17 5  List of Tables  Freescale Semiconductor xix    Preliminary    568F8300 Peripheral Manual  Rev  10       XX    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Preface    About This Manual    Features of the 56F8300 56F8100 Family Series of 16 bit hybrid controllers are described in this  preliminary manual release  Peripheral modules are documented here  This manual is intended to  be used with the DSP56800E Reference Manual  DSP56800ERM   describing the Central  Processing Unit  CPU   programming models  and instruction set details  The 568300 Technical  Data Sheet provides electrical specifications as well as timing  pinout  packaging descriptions  and chip specific details of architecture and memory map particul
99.  4  4 4  100                Figure 11 6  Center Aligned PWM Pulse Width    An Edge Aligned operation is illustrated in Figure 11 7  The pule width is the value written to  the PWM Value register with Edge Aligned output in PWM clock cycles     Pulse width    PWM value  x  PWM clock period     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 7  Preliminary    Functional Description    Up Counter  Modulus   4    PWM Value   0  0 4   0     PWM Value   1  1 4   25     PWM Value   2  2 4   50     PWM Value   3  3 4   75     PWM Value   4  4 4   100        Figure 11 7  Edge Aligned PWM Pulse Width  11 4 3 Independent or Complementary Channel Operation    In the PWM Configure register  writing Logic 1 to the Independent or complement pair operation   INDEPnn  bit configures a pair of the PWM outputs as two independent PWM channels  Each  PWM output has its own PWM value register operating independently of the other channels in  independent channel operation     Writing Logic 0 to the INDEPnn bit configures the PWM output as a pair of complementary  channels  The PWM pins are paired in complementary channel operation  illustrated in Figure  11 8          PWM VALO  PWM VAL1  Register egister  PWM Channels 0 and 1 as Top    Bottom  PWM VAL2   PWM VAL3  Register Register  PWM Channels 2 and 3  PWM VAL4   PWM VAL5  Register Register  PWM Channels 4 and 5 Top    Figure 11 8  Complementary Channel Pairs                     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       
100.  6 16  erased bit 6 5  Flash Memory Clock Divider  FMCLKD  6 18    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    Flash Memory Configuration Register    FMCR  6 19  FM Configuration Field 6 15  FM Security feature 6 15  FMPROT register 6 26  FMPROTB register 6 27  Mass Erase   unsecured 6 16  Optional Data registers 6 23  PRDIV8 setting 6 9  Program Flash read access 6 4  Program memories 6 5  Program erase algorithms 6 9  Program erase protected 6 17  Programmed bit 6 5  PROTB_VALUE 6 27  Protection and access restriction 6 7  Protection Boot 6 28  Protection Register modified after Reset 6 17  Protection Violation flag 6 29  Read access 6 4  Read operation 6 9  read while write operations 6 3  Register   FMCLKD 6 9  6 18   FMCMD 6 30   FMCR 6 19   FMOPTO 6 23   FMOPT1 6 23   FMOPT 2 6 24   FMOPTn 6 23   FMPROT 6 25   FMPROTB 6 27   FMSECH 6 21   FMSECL 6 21   FMUSTAT 6 28  Resets 6 32  Security function 6 23  Security words 6 7  Smallest memory block 6 4  Special memory locations 6 6  Unbanded Register 6 17  Unbanked FMSECH and FMSECL registers 6 21  User Mode Valid Commands   Erase Verify 6 14   Mass Erase 6 14   Page Erase 6 14   Program 6 14  Write operation 6 9    Flash Memory  FM  6 1  FlexCAN    Acceptance Masks 7 32    Index   3    Auto Power Save  optimizing power savings 7 20  Bit timing 7 15  Busoff Interupt 7 38  CODE 7 7  Control Register  Control0  Controll  and FCTIMER  registers 7 28  DATA 7 7  End of frame  EOF  7 14  Error and Status 7 36  Error Counters 7 
101.  6 8 3 4 Protection Violation  PVIOL    Bit 5    The PVIOL flag indicates an attempt was made to program  or erase an address in a protected  Flash memory area  Clear the PVIOL flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing 0 to the bit has no effect  on PVIOL  While the PVIOL flag is set in any banked register  it is not possible to launch another  command     e 0 No failure  e 1 A protection violation has occurred  6 8 3 5 Access Error  ACCERR    Bit 4    The ACCERR flag indicates an illegal access to the Flash Memory array  or registers caused by a  bad program  or an erase sequence  Clear the ACCERR flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing O to  the ACCERR bit has no effect  While the ACCERR flag is set in any banked register  it is not  possible to launch another command  Please see Section 6 5 3 4 for ACCERR flag setting details     e 0  No failure    e    Access error has occurred    6 8 3 6 Reserved   Bit 3    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 29  Preliminary       Banked Register Definition    6 8 3 7 Block Verified Erased  BLANK    Bit 2    The BLANK flag indicates an Erase Verify command  RDARY1  has checked the Flash block  and found it to be blank  Clear the BLANK flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing 0 to the bit has no  effect     e   Ifan Erase Verify command is requested  the CCIF flag is set  A zero in BLANK  indicates the block is not erased    
102.  8 6 2  Base    2 GPIOn_DDR Data Direction Register Read Write Section 8 6 3  Base    3 GPIOn_PER Peripheral Enable Register Read Write Section 8 6 4  Base    4 GPIOn_IAR Interrupt Assert Register Read Write Section 8 6 5  Base    5 GPIOn_IENR Interrupt Enable Register Read Write Section 8 6 6  Base    6 GPIOn_IPOLR Interrupt Polarity Register Read Write Section 8 6 7  Base    7 GPIOn_IPR Interrupt Pending Register Read Only Section 8 6 8  Base    8 GPIOn_IESR Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register Read Write Section 8 6 9  Base    9 GPIOn_PPMODE   Push Pull Mode Register Read Write Section 8 6 10  Base    A GPIOn_RAWDATA   Raw Data Register Read Only Section 8 6 11    Reserved fields are read as zeros and they cannot be modified by writing          Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                                                                                                                                                                     no  Register Name 15   14   13   12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Offset   0 GPIOn_PUR PU   1 GPIOn_DR D   2 GPIOn_DDR DD   3 GPIOn_PER PE   4 GPIOn_IAR lA   5 GPIOn_IENR IEN   6 GPIOn_IPOLR IPOL   7 GPIOn_IPR IP   8 GPIOn_IESR IES   9 GPIOn_PPMODE OEN  RAWDATA   A GPIOn_RAWDATA  R Read as 0  Ww Reserved  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information may be different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value   Figure 8 2  GPIO Register Map Summa
103.  9 1 PWM0 PWM5 Pins    PWM0 5  gcd ck chee eee eee Reo ee ORE Reg eee eee 11 30  11 9 2  FAULTO FAULT3 Pins    FAULTO    3  cria ARA 11 30  e  Se Pi Z rran ieina aie ESEE EAEN 11 30  Freescale Semiconductor vii    Preliminary    1110 Register DeMons 2   ia 4 eee ed OE AA 11 31  11 10 1 PWM Control Register  PMCTL                 000  eee 11 32  11 10 2 PWM Fault Control Register  PMFCTL                    200000 eee 11 36  11 10 38 PWM Fault Status and Acknowledge Register  PMESA                     11 36  11 10 4 PWM Output Control Register  PMOUT                    2000 2 eee 11 37  11 105 PWM Counter Register  PMONT 20 ccsscse0euseseececedwandsevawseeas 11 39  11 10 6 PWM Counter Modulo Register  PWMCM                  20000 eee eee 11 39  11 10 7 PWM Value Registers  PWMVALO    5                   0020 11 40  11 10 8 PWM Deadtime Register  PMDEADTM                    200020 02 o 11 40  11 10 9 PWM Disable Mapping Registers  PMDISMAP1 2                 2 005  11 41  11 10 10 PWM Configure Register  PMOFG  2 ou scascaaapeeegevereundasedodaaes 11 42  11 10 11 PWM Channel Control Register  PMCCR                    20 000 200 e  11 44  11 10 12 PWM Port Register  PMPORT       naa dees eesddeineedee tase be ddandeens 11 46  11 10 13 PWM Internal Correction Control Register  PMICCR                       11 46    AA AAA 11 48  MT IA paa ee Sn RA AE ad ARA eae NS ee eA 11 48  ele  MSGS cdc mre cease eeende dh A T 11 48  Chapter 12   Quadrature Decoder  DEC    Pe WOON croc ce soe e
104.  A 3  ADM A 3  ADOFS A 3  ADR PD A 3  ADRSLT A 3  ADSDIS A 3  ADSTAT A 3  ADZCC A 3  ADZCSTAT A 3  AGU A 3  ALU A 3  API A 3    B    Baud Rate Generation  SCI 13 6  BCR A 4  BDC A 4  BE A 4  BFLASH A 4  BK A 4  BLDC A 4  BOTNEG A 4  BS A 4  BSDL A 4  BSR A 4    C    CAN A 4   CAP A 4   CC A 4   CEN A 4   Ceramic Resonator    Index   1    Minimize output distortion 5 20  CFG A 4  CGDB A 4  CHCNF A 4  CKDIVISOR A 4  CLKO A 4  CLKOSEL A 4  CLKOSR A 4  CMOS A 4  CMP A 4  CNT A 4  CNTR A 4  Codec A 5  Computer Operating Properly  COP  3 3  COP A 5  After reset 3 8  COP_RST signal 3 8  Counter 3 6  Counter in Stop mode 3 5  Debug mode 3 8  Determined time out period 3 6  Increased testing 3 5  Prescaler 3 7  Register  COPCTL 3 5  COPCTR 3 7  COPTO 3 6  Stop mode 3 8  System reset 3 8  Timeout 3 7  Timer base 3 8  Wait Mode 3 5  Wait mode 3 8  Write protection 3 6  COP  Computer Operating Properly  3 1  COP RTI A 5  COPCTL A 5  COPDIS A 5  COPR A 5  COPSRV A 5  COPTO A 5  CPHA A 5  CPOL A 5  CPU A 5  CRC A 5  Crystal oscillator 5 10  CSEN A 5  CTRL A 5  CTRL PD A 5  CWEN A 5  CWP A 5    Index   2    D    DAC A 5  DAT A 5  Data Frame Format  SCI 13 5  DDA A 5  DDR A 5  DEC A 5  Decoder Control 12 12  Filter Interval 12 15  Holding and Initializing Registers 12 6  Input Monitor 12 20  Lower Initialization 12 20  Lower Postion Counter 12 18  Lower Postion Hold 12 19  Position Counter 12 5  Position Difference Counter 12 6  12 17  Position Difference Hold 12 17  Positive Vs  Negative Di
105.  Analog to Digital Converters share a  common voltage reference and control block    2  Two dual  12 bit ADCs  a total of four converters  where all four ADCs share a common  voltage reference  but each dual contains its own control block  For simplicity   s sake  this  will be referred to as the quad throughout this document  However  it is important to stress  it is implemented as two dual ADCs  sharing a reference     Figure 2 1 illustrates option one while Figure 2 2 depicts option two  which is simply two  instances of option one     This document only describes the control logic associated with above option one  Option two  simply instantiates that same logic a second time for the second dual ADC     2 2 Features    The Analog to Digital Converter  ADC  consists of two separate and complete ADCs  each with  their own sample and hold circuits  A common digital control module configures and controls the  functioning of both ADCs  ADC features are     e 12 bit resolution   e Maximum ADC clock frequency is 5MHz with 200ns period   e Sampling rate up to 1 66 million samples per second    e Single conversion time of 8 5 ADC clock cycles  8 5 x 200ns   1 7us   e Additional conversion time of 6 ADC clock cycles  6 x 200ns   1 2uUs     e Eight conversions in 26 5 ADC clock cycles  26 5 x 200ns   5 3us  using Simultaneous  mode    e ADC conversions can be synchronized by both the PWM and the TMR  e Simultaneous or sequential sampling with additional text   e Ability to simultaneo
106.  B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 122  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 6of6          SPI Data Transmit Register  SPDTR              Description       Data Transmit Number    These write only bits holds data to be transmitted  When the SPTE bit is set  new data should be written  to this register  If new data is not written while in the Master mode  a new transaction will not be initiated  until this register is written  When in Slave mode  the old data will be re transmitted  All data should be  written with the LSB at bit zero                          SPI Data Transmit  Register  SPDTR   BASE  3                                                                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 123 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 1             TSensor Control Register  TSEN_CTRL              Description       Power On   This bit is used to power current source Ic ON or OFF   O  OFF  default   1  On                                  TSensor Control  Register   TSENSOR_CTRL    BASE  0 Reset                                                              EZ Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 124  Preliminary    Date           Application   Programmer   Sheet 1 of 14             TMR Compare Registers 1  TMRCMP1              Description    Name    COMPARISON 1  Comparison 1  These r
107.  Calibration    VREFH ADC Output   4095  0 75 VREFH   VCAL H ADC Output Should   3071  0 25 VREFH   VCAL_L ADC Output Should   1023  VREFLO ADC Output   0    Figure 2 10  ADC Calibration References    Calibration is typically used to remove the effects of gain and offset from a specific reading  The  transfer function relating an ideal code to a measured code  gained and offset  follows     Y mX  b    Where X is the measured code corresponding to a specific input voltage  m is the transfer gain of  the ADC  Y is the ideal code corresponding to this input voltage  and b is the code offset     The transfer equations for the resulting conversion code for node Vea  y and node Veay 1 are   Year H Mx Xcan Htb and Yca1 MXXcar L b    Using these two equations  the ADC transfer gain is     m   1 CALH  Y CALL       XCALH    XCALL    The offset code is   b YcaL u  MXxXcaL H r b  Year 1 MxXXcar L  Note  Using either equation should result in the same answer   Once m and b are determined  any ADC measurement can be corrected to the ideal value     Note  To obtain good accuracy  when converting the calibration node voltages  make  multiple measurements  averaging the result     Example     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 17  Preliminary    Calibration    The voltage at nodes VcaL y and Vceay L were converted by the ADC and found to be 3020 and  980  The ideal codes resulting from the conversion of the voltage are illustrated in Figure 2 10     The
108.  Common Extended Standard Format Frames                  000 0  eee 7 7  7 2 Message Buffer Codes for Receive Buffers              ooococcoccoonmmmo   7 7  7 3 Message Buffer Codes for Transmit BufferS                ooooooooomooo   7 7  7 4 Extended Format FraMes         o ooccccoooccoc 7 8  7 5 Standard Format Frames 655 os de rra AAA AAA 7 8  7 6 Examples of System Clock CAN Bit Rate S CloCk          ooooooooooooo   7 16  1 FlexCAN Memoty Map rai AA 7 20  7 8 FlexCAN Register Summary  cesos icono ciar Er 7 21  7 9 Mask Examples for Normal Extended MessagesS              0   e00e0e  7 33  8 1 GPIO Registers With Default Reset Values               ooooooooococoooo   8 5  8 3 GPIO Data Transfers Between I O Pin and IPBus                    0005  8 6  8 2 GPIO Pull Up Enable Functionality  scene ARAS 8 6  8 4 GPIO Register SUMMAI es cele e ka mannanna A a a eee E A 8 7  8 5 GPIO Interrupt Assert Functionality y iia rre ARA 8 14  9 1 Master TAP Instructions Opcode  10 cc 9 5  9 2 Fash Erase o AA 9 7  9 3 JTAG Fin DOC AAA 9 11  9 4 Clock Summary    cc rs a e e a 9 13  9 5 Reset SUMMA AAA 9 13  10 1 Pe PAB A A a EEE 10 6  10 2 Power Supervisor Register SumMary         oooccccoocccccn 10 6  11 1 PWM Value and Underflow Conditi0nS               oo ooooooorocnno   11 7  11 2 Correction Method Selection    ccecdckiodeuneendecideceteuacegsececes 11 13  11 3 Top Bottom Manual GOTEO iia 11 14  11 4 Top Bottom Automatic Correction        aaa aaaea 11 16  11 5 Top Bottom Corrections Selec
109.  Connected Not Connected 0  14 Not Connected Not Connected 0  15 Not Connected Not Connected 0          The Flash responds to erase only once  It remains in an inoperable state until reset  For example   every time the Flash is erased in this manner  the part must be reset in order to use the Flash for  Normal operation  The Flash Erase and FLASH_CLKDIV signals retains the same value until the  system is reset  turning off the Flash Erase signal and resetting the FLASH_CLKDIV signals  back to zeros  Allow Flash about 100ms to complete the erase before resetting the part     9 5 TAP Controller    The TAP Controller is a synchronous 16 bit finite state machine illustrated in Figure 9 3  TAP  Controller responds to changes at the TMS and TCK pins  Transitions from one state to another  occur on the rising edge of TCK  The value shown adjacent to each state transition represents the  signal present on TMS at the time of a rising edge of TCK     The TDO pin remains in the high impedance state except during the Shift DR and Shift IR TAP  Controller states  In Shift DR and Shift IR controller states  TDO updates on the falling edge of  TCK  TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK     The TAP Controller executes the last instruction decoded until a new instruction is entered at the  Update IR state  or Test Logic Reset is entered     Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 7  Preliminary    TAP Controller          fest Logic Reset F  1 y     C Ru
110.  Control Register Read Write Section 13 6 2   Reserved  Base    3 SCISR Status Register Read Only Section 13 6 3  Base    4 SCIDR Data Register Read Write Section 13 6 4             Bit fields of each of the four registers are illustrated in Figure 13 10  Details of each follow     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 18    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Register Definitions       Add    Register    Offset  Name 15   14   13   12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0           0 SCIBR SBR           1 SCICR M  WAKE  POL   PE PT   TEIE   THE   RFIE   REIE   TE RE   RWU   SBK                                           SERVED    RDRF  RIDLE                               RECEIVE DATA  TRANSMIT DATA                         Read as 0  Reserved    Figure 13 10  SCI Register Map Summary          13 6 1 SCI Baud Rate Register  SCIBR     This register can be read at any time  Bits 12 through 0 can be written at any time  but bits 15  through 13 are reserved        Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0    Read  SBR  Write    Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                   Figure 13 11  SCI Baud Rate Register  SCIBR     The count in this register determines the baud rate of the SCI  The formula for calculating baud  rate is     _ IPBus Clock  SCI Baud Rate      16x SBR    See Section 13 4 2 for more details and examples     Note  The baud rate generator is disabled until the TE or the RE bits are set for the 
111.  Conversely  negative polarity  means when the PWM is active its output is low     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Output polarity of the PWMs is determined by two options   1  TOPNEG controls the polarity of PWMO  PWM2 and PWM4 outputs  which typically  drive the top transistors of the pair  When TOPNEG is set these outputs are active low     2  BOTNEG controls the polarity of PWM1  PWM3 and PWMS outputs  which typically  drive the bottom transistors of the pair  When BOTNEG is set these outputs are  active low     Both TOPNEG and BOTNEG bits are in the Configure register  PMCFG   Please see Figure  11 20     Center Aligned Edge Aligned  Positive Polarity Positive Polarity    Up D Count Up Counter     Medias     Modulus   4    PWM 0    A AA PwM 1       pum 1   J  PwM 2 77   pum 2 L  P PWwM 3 7777  PWM   3     Pica    PWM   4      Edge Aligned    Center Aligned Negative Polarity    Negative Polarity    a aam r    Pwm  0      PWM 0  f PwM 1 J   PWM 1     pwM 2 JT   pum 2     _  ios F  PwM 3    L PWM  4      PWM   4      Figure 11 20  PWM Polarity    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 19  Preliminary    Software Output Control    11 5 Software Output Control    Setting Output Control Enable  OUTCTRLn  bit  the PWM outputs is driven by software rather  than the PWM generator     In an Independent mode  with OUTCTRL  n  1  the output bit OUTn  controls the PWMn
112.  Counter 2 input pin   11  Counter 3 input pin  Count Once  This bit selects continuous or one shot counting modes   O  Count repeatedly  Count until compare and then stop  If counting up  successful compare occurs when the  counter reaches a TMRCMP1 value  If counting down  successful compare occurs when the  counter reaches a TMRCMP2 value   LENGTH Count Length  This bit determines whether the counter counts to the compare value and then re initializes itself to the  value specified in the Load register  or the counter continues counting past the compare value  the  binary roll over    O  Roll over  Count till compare  then re initialized  If counting up  successful compare occurs when the  counter reaches a TMRCMP1 value  If counting down  successful compare occurs when the  counter reaches a TMRCMP2 value                                                                TMR Control   2S 2  onito Read    Registers LENGTH     TMRCTRL  Wete  Reset 0                                                                      Base    6  16   26   36       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 132  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer     Sheet 9of 14  TMR Control Registers  TMRCTRL  Continued    Description                   Count Direction  This bit selects either the normal count direction up  or the reverse down direction     Count down  CoINIT Co Channel Initialization    This bit enables another counter timer within the same mo
113.  Document Revision History for Chapter 6  Flash Memory  FM                    Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 On top of page 6 22  last sentence in the first paragraph  text correct to say  Bits six through    zero cannot be modified once written        Rev 4 0 Corrected Figure 6 2 and 6 3 with correct boot flash start address  updated Table 6 5 to clarify  the reserved area and grammar edits throughout   Corrected dated part numbers in FMOPT1 row of Fig 6 5  page 6 19  Corrected statement made in Section 6 5 4 re  P space          Rev 5 0 Added statement of difference between 8300 and 8100 in Section 6 1 Introduction  Added 8100 device features to Section 6 2  Added 8100 system clock frequency example on page 6 12  Replaced second sentence of Section 6 5 4 to   While this feature is enabled application code   P space  is restricted to the internal memory of the 16 bit controller    Converted chapter to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Features    6 1 Introduction    The Flash Memory  FM  module is a non volatile memory module  operating with the Program   Primary and Secondary Data  and IPBuses  It consists of three categories of Flash Memory     1  Program  2  Data  3  Boot    Please refer to the chip   s data sheet for actual Program Flash size  As an example  the Program  Flash i
114.  EEE EES dO GAG Rs 4 6  4 3 CS Encoding of the BLAGZ Field  oc ctcicaeeeeteesoudeseiciagseagared 4 8  4 4 CSOR Encoding BYTE_EN Values 101 ein eee ee a ee AAA 4 9  4 5 CSOR Encoding of Read Write Values               0 0000  eee 4 10  4 6 CSOR Encoding of PS DS Values                 0000 2 cee ee 4 10  4 7 A with DRY aie tee how de ee ee ee ee eee eee 4 14  5 1 Clock Choices without Relaxation Oscillator                 ooo   oooo    5 8  5 2 Clock Choices with Relaxation Oscillator                 ooooooooooooooo   5 9  5 3 Legal PLL Settings for 56F8300 Family 2c c cce00c eee eereceioiasevaaees 5 13  5 4 Legal PLL Settings for 56F8100 Family 206 50 cc upacceceeecadadsuccauawe   s 5 15  5 5 aceite 5 22  5 6 OCCS Register SUMMary        occooccccc eee 5 22  5 7 Interrupt Summary AAA 5 32  6 2 Flash Memory Register Address Map               000 00 e eects 6 8  6 1 Flash Memory Configuration Field ries TA EIA A 6 8  6 3 Flash User Mode Valid Commands conocer ss re AA 6 14  6 4 Fash ISO carr ede saeeeetepeteusw ae 6 17  6 5 Unbanked Flash Registers   orando Kd eR ee eR 6 17  6 6 BKoEL errar eee ee ee eee eee er eee er ee erry add A 6 21  6 7 A bine ah Seah A ace Wed ise OR E ht eee 6 22  6 8 Ss aot eee w een ose bon acdewedewede te cee sade caw eds 6 24  6 9 Banked Flash AA 6 25  6 10 Flash CMD User Mode Commands      2  c0scese kee eer ace eeeeen eens 6 30  Freescale Semiconductor xvii    Preliminary       6 11 Flash Memory Interrupt Sources  64 ck bb hee eee ewe ARAS 6 31  Fi
115.  EXTEST or SAMPLE PRELOAD instruction  This instruction holds the chip in reset   forcing a predictable internal state while performing external boundary scan operations  This  instruction also enables the Bypass register between TDI and TDO  as required by the IEEE  1149 1 specification     9 4 1 8 Lock Out Recovery  FLASH_Erase     Lock Out Recovery Completely erases the Flash memory to start again  This is used in the case  when Flash is inaccessible for changes due to security locks  When this opcode is loaded  the  next 16 bits to be loaded in the Flash Erase Register  Table 9 2  will include the  FLASH_CLKDIV  After scanning in the 16 bits  the value of CLKDIV is sent to FLASH     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Table 9 2  Flash Erase Register    TAP Controller                                                                      Bits Test Mode Scan Test Mode Capture Data  0 FLASH_CLKDIV 0  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 0   1 FLASH_CLKDIV 1  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 1   2 FLASH_CLKDIV 2  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 2   3 FLASH_CLKDIV  3  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 3   4 FLASH_CLKDIV 4  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 4   5 FLASH_CLKDIV 5  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 5   6 FLASH_CLKDIV 6  Not Connected FLASH_CLKDIV 6   7 Not Connected Not Connected 0  8 Not Connected Not Connected 0  9 Not Connected Not Connected 0  10 Not Connected Not Connected 0  11 Not Connected Not Connected 0  12 Not Connected Not Connected 0  13 Not
116.  F  Fo ely FI IF ety et ety et fp et et et fe et        Read    eset       SEC                                                       1  Reset state loaded from Configuration Field  SECL_VALUE  during reset     eal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 47    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary          Date        Application   Programmer     F LAS H FLASH Optional Data Register 0  FMOPTO   FLASH Optional Data Register 1  FMOPT1     Sheet 4 0f8                         FLASH Optional Data Register 2  FMOPT2           Description       Name  FMOPTO TSENSOR Hot Temp  This bit field contains the ADC voltage conversion value for the Temperature Sensor at Hot Temperature     150  C   This value is referenced as VHOT in the Temperature Sensor section                                15   14   13   12   11   10    FLASH Optional   Bits   0     Data Register  Read  W 0 0   FMOPTO  Write  BASE  1A Reset   Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset                                         Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl                            1     Description       Name             FMOPT1 Relaxation Trim 8MHz  This bit field contains the value required to trim the internal relaxation oscillator to 8MHz as measured at  the factory  Refer to the chip specific data sheet to determine if the chip in question has an internal    relaxation oscillator           6 5 4 3             Bits   15   14   13  RELAXATION TRIM 8MH    FLASH Optional   0   0   0    Data Reg
117.  FCRn14MASK_L  Receive Data Buffer 14 Mask Low Register   Read Write Section 7 9 8  Base    C FCRni5MASK_H  Receive Data Buffer 15 Mask High Register   Read Write    Base    D FCRni5MASK_L  Receive Data Buffer 15 Mask Low Register   Read Write POCO 25 9                      Counter Register  Reserved    Base   10 FCSTATUS Error and Status Register Read Write   Section 7 8 10  Base    11 FCIMASK1 Interrupt Mask 1 Register Read Write   Section 7 8 11  Base    12 FCIFLAG1 Interrupt Flag 1 Register Read Write   Section 7 8 12  gaeat   FERo   ameimesion Dala Receve Data Error Read Write   Section 7 8 13          Reserved    Base    40 FCMBO_CTL Message Buffer 0 Control Status Register Read Write  Base    41 FCMBO_ID_H Message Buffer 0 ID High Register Read Write  Base    42 FCMBO_ID_L Message Buffer 0 ID Low Register Read Write  pa FCMBO_DATA  Message Buffer 0 Data Registers Read Write                Reserved    Base    48 FCMB1_CTL Message Buffer 1 Control Status Register Read Write  Base    49 FCMB1_ID_H Message Buffer 1 ID High Register Read Write  Base    4A FCMB1_ID_L Message Buffer 1 ID Low Register Read Write  Se FCMB1_DATA Message Buffer 1 Data Registers Read Write                      Reserved       Base    50 FCMB2_CTL Message Buffer 2 Control Status Register Read Write  Base    51 FCMB2_ID_H Message Buffer 2 ID High Register Read Write  Base    52 FCMB2_ID_L Message Buffer 2 ID Low Register Read Write  pane FCMB2_DATA Message Buffer 2 Data Registers Read Write       Sec
118.  Flash Unsecured                1  The 0xE70A value was selected because it represents an illegal instruction  on the 56800E core  making it unlikely user compiled code accidentally  programmed in the SECL_VALUE in the FM Configuration Field location  would unintentionally secure the Flash     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition       WARNING     To perform product analysis when security is enabled  either  security must be disabled by the back door key  or the array must  be totally erased and verified blank              The security function in the FM is described in Section 6 5 4     6 7 4 Flash Optional Data Registers  FMOPTn     The Flash Optional Data registers are unbanked  At reset  these read only registers are loaded  with factory calibration values to be used by applications at run time  Refer to the chip specific  data sheet for information to determine how to use the peripheral calibration values                    FM_Base    1A 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read TSENSOR HOT TEMP  Write  Reset Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl pl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl pl Fl                                                                1  Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset     Figure 6 10  Flash Optional Data Register 0  FMOPTO     6 7 4 1 Reserved   Bits 15 12    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 7 4 2 TSENSOR Hot 
119.  FlexCAN module will examine ID_LOW  otherwise it will go on to the  next MB   s Control Status word     In this case FlexCAN will find a match after scanning MBO  but it will not quit after scanning  because MBO is locked and it will go on to MB1  It will also find MB1 active and match the ID   but it has a lower priority  hence the data is not stored  Thus  if purposely deactivating MBO after  scanning MB1  at the end of the scanning process  FlexCAN will not find an active MB into  which data is moved     7 6 3 1 Serial Message Buffers  SMBs     To allow double buffering of messages  the FlexCAN module has two shadow buffers called  Serial Message Buffers  SMBs   These two buffers are used by the FlexCAN module for  buffering both received messages and messages to be transmitted  Only one SMB is active at a  time  and its function depends upon the operation of the FlexCAN module at that time  Neither of  these two buffers are accessible or visible at any time     7 6 3 2 Transmit Message Buffer Deactivation    Any write access to the Control Status word of a Transmit MB while selecting a MB for  transmission will immediately deactivate that MB  thereby removing it from the transmission  process     e Ifa Transmit MB is deactivated while a message is being transferred from a Transmit  Message Buffer to a SMB  the message is not transmitted     e Ifa Transmit MB is deactivated after the message is transferred to the SMB  the message  is transmitted  but an Interrupt is not g
120.  Frame  EOF  field in  Receive Frames    e Detection of a dominant bit in the eighth  last  bit of the Error Frame Delimiter or  Overload Frame Delimiter    7 6 7 Time Stamp    The value of the Free Running  16 bit Timer is sampled at the beginning of the Identifier field on  the CAN bus     e Fora message being received the Time Stamp will be stored in the TIME_STAMP field of  the Receive MB at the moment the message is written into that buffer  For a message    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Overview    being transmitted  the TIME_STAMP field will be written into the Transmit MB once the  transmission is successfully completed     The Free Running Timer can optionally be reset upon the reception of a frame into Message  BufferO  MBO   This feature allows network time synchronization to be performed  See the  TSYNC bit in the FCCTLO Register  Section 7 8 2     7 6 8 Listen Only Mode    In Listen Only mode  the FlexCAN module is able to receive messages acknowledged by another  CAN station  Whenever the module enters this mode the status of the Error Counters is frozen  and the FlexCAN module operates in Error Passive mode  The Fault Confinement state bits in the  Error and Status register indicate a Passive Error state irrespective of Error Counter values   Because the module does not influence the CAN bus in this mode  the device is capable of  functioning like a monitor  or for automatic bit rate detect
121.  H Sample and Hold  Shift DR This scan path captures and loads data into other core JTAG registers  Shift IR This scan path is used to capture and load store JTAG instructions  SHUTDOWN Shutdown Register in the EMI peripheral  SIM System Integration Module  SPDRR SPI Data Receive Register in the SPI peripheral  SPDSR SPI Data Size Register in the SPI peripheral  SPDTR SPI Data Transmit Register in the SPI peripheral  SP Stack Pointer  SPI Serial Peripheral Interface  SPMSTR SPI Master  SPRF SPI Receiver Full  SPRIE SPI Receiver Interrupt Enable  SPSCR SPI Status Control Register in the SPI peripheral  SPTE SPI Transmitter Empty  SR Status Register  SRM Switched Reluctance Motor  SS Slave Select  SWAI Stop in Wait Mode  SYS_CNTL System Control Register  Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor A 11    Preliminary    System Clock A free running clock generated by the PLL and oscillators  In reality  each system  component will receive a unique version of this clock generated by the Clock  Generation Module and controlled by the System Integration Module     SYS_STS System Status Register   TAP Test Access Port   TCF Timer Compare Flag   TCFIE Timer Compare Flag Interrupt Enable  TCK TAP Clock   TDI TAP Data In   TDO TAP Data Out   TDRE Transmit Date Register Empty   TE Transmitter Enable   TEIE Transmitter Empty Interrupt Enable  TSENSOR_CTL Temperature Sensor Control Register  TIDLE Transmitter Idle   THE Transmitter Idle Interrupt Enable  TLM TAP Linking Module 
122.  MRA3_C    tream_Init  void     CM 0  PCS 0x0C  SCS 0  ONC   RL  0x1823       PBus_clk 16 as the clock source for Timer A3       F     0  LENGTH 1  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0 OM 3                Set up mode             SCR  TCE           0  TCFI       E 0  TOF 0  TOFI    F     F    0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0                       F                         RA3_C             RA3_ CO     Capture_Mode 0 MSTR 0   RA3 SCR  0x00    RA3 LOAD  0x00     P1 37500         EOF                       0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0          Reset load register      16   37500     60e6   0 01 sec             22 0 27 0 77 0 77 0 7  0 727 0 7 7 0 77 0        TCF2EN 0  TCF1  SCR  0x00                      EN 0  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 0                      Timer 3 output is the clock source for                         set to   LXE                setReg  1    RAL    Set up comparator control register       this timer           G          RA  CTRL       1_CTRL  CM 0 PCS 7  SCS 0  ONCE      OXOE67             Izi       ENGTH 1 DIR 0 Co_INIT 0 0M 7                Set up mode               SER      MRA1_SCR   RA1_ CNTR  RA1_LOAD  TMRA1_CMP1                               interru  _COMSCR        Finally  start t  setReg  TMRA3_CNTR    setRegBitGroup    setRegBitGroup              CF   Captur    0  TCFII       E 0  TOF 0  TOFI    F        0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0                          F       EOF                0x01    0x0    0x0    0x0        0   0   4     Mode 0 MSTR 0     pt after the las
123.  Memory Interface operates from the internal system bus  not from the IPBus  EN Enable  ENCR Encoder Control Register  EOnCE Enhanced On Chip Emulation  unit   EOSI End of Scan Interrupt  EOSIE End of Scan Interrupt Enable  ERASE Erase Cycle  ERRIE Error Interrupt Enable  ESR Equivalent Series Resistance  EXTBOOT External Boot  FAULT Fault Input to PWM  FE Framing Error Flag  FIR Filter Interval Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  FLAGx FAULT X Pin Flag  Flash Erase Page Eight rows of 64 bytes  512 bytes  for all by 16 bit Flash modules  This will result in  1k bytes for interleaved blocks and 512 bytes for all other blocks being erased due to a  page erase command   FIEx Faultx Pin Interrupt Enable  Flash Module Includes Bus Interface  Command Control  and the Flash physical blocks  FMODEx FAULT  Pin Clearing Mode  FOSC Oscillator Frequency  FPINx FAULT X Pin  FREF Reference Frequency  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  A 6 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary          FTACKx FAULT X Pin Acknowledge  GPIO General Purpose Input Output  Harvard A microprocessor architecture using separate buses for program and data  This  Architecture architecture is typically used on Hybrid Controllers to optimize the data throughput   HLMTI High Limit Interrupt Bit  HLMTIE High Limit Interrupt Enable Bit  HOLD Hold Register  HOME Home Switch Input  IA Interrupt Assert  IC Integrated Circuit  IE Interrupt Enable  IEF Input Edge Flag  IEFIE Input Edge Flag Interrupt Enable  IENR I
124.  Monitor Register  IMR     12 7 14 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They are read as 0 and cannot be modified by    writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    12 20  Preliminary    Interrupts    12 7 14 2 Filtered PHASEA  FPHA    Bit 7  This is the filtered version of PHASEA input   12 7 14 3 Filtered PHASEB  FPHB    Bit 6  This is the filtered version of PHASEB input   12 7 14 4 Filtered Index  FIND    Bit 5  This is the filtered version of INDEX input   12 7 14 5 Filtered Home  FHOM    Bit 4  This is the filtered version of HOME input   12 7 14 6 Phase A Input  PHA    Bit 3  This is the raw PHASEA input    12 7 14 7 Phase B Input  PHB    Bit 2  This is the raw PHASEB input    12 7 14 8 Index Input  INDEX    Bit 1   This is the raw INDEX input    12 7 14 9 Home Switch Input  HOME    Bit 0  This is the raw HOME input     12 8 Interrupts  Table 12 4  Interrupt Summary                Interrupt Description Section  HIRQ HOME Signal Transition and Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Section 12 7 1 1  Request  XIRQ INDEX Signal Transition Interrupt Request Section 12 7 1 12                   Note  Watchdog and HOME interrupts are combined into one interrupt  Software must read  DECCR to determine which occurred     See the chip   s data sheet for information or the location of these interrupts within the interrupt  vector table     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 21  Preliminar
125.  PHHP  i   Postscaler 1   Postscaler 2   Postscaler 4   Postscaler 8     PLLCOD 0   PLLCOD 1   PLLCOD 2   PLLCOD 3   0 1 19 160 40 000 20 000 10 000 5 000  0 1 20 168 42 000 21 000 10 500 5 250  0 1 21 176 44 000 22 000 11 000 5 500  0 1 22 184 46 000 23 000 11 500 5 750  0 1 23 192 48 000 24 000 12 000 6 000  0 1 24 200 50 000 25 000 12 500 6 250  0 1 25 208 52 000 26 000 13 000 6 500  0 1 26 216 54 000 27 000 13 500 6 750  0 1 27 224 56 000 28 000 14 000 7 000  0 1 28 232 58 000 29 000 14 500 7 250  0 1 29 240 60 000 30 000 15 000 7 500  0 1 30 248 31 000 15 500 7 750  0 1 31 256 NN 32 000 16 000 8 000  1 2 39 160 40 000 20 000 10 000 5 000  1 2 40 164 41 000 20 500 10 250 5 125  1 2 41 168 42 000 21 000 10 500 5 250  1 2 42 172 43 000 21 500 10 750 5 375  1 2 43 176 44 000 22 000 11 000 5 500                                  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 13  Preliminary    Phase Locked Loop    Table 5 3  Legal PLL Settings for 56F8300 Family                                                                                                  Note  Shaded area reflects recommended setting    1  Assumes 8MHZz input clock                         PLL Input Config  PLL SYS_CLK Operating Frequency  MHz   PLLCID   Prescaler PLLDB  Postscaler 1 Postscaler 2 Postscaler 4 Postscaler 8   PLLCOD 0   PLLCOD 1   PLLCOD 2   PLLCOD 3   1 2 44 180 45 000 22 500 11 250 5 625  1 2 45 184 46 000 23 000 11 500 5 750  1 2 46 188 47 000 23 500 11 750 5 875  1
126.  PWM Configure  Register  PMCFG   BASE  F       9 8 6 5 4 3 2       NEG23 NEGO1 NEG45  NEG23 NEGO1  45 45    TOP   TOP E BOT   BOT   BOT  INDEP  INDEP          0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                          Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 92    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 13 of 16             PWM Channel Control Register  PMCCR   Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description          Enable Hardware Acceleration    This bit enables writing to the nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP01 bits  The bit is  write protectable by WP bit in the PMCFG register   0  Disable writing to nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP01 bits  1  Enable writing to nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP12 bits  56F80x Compatibility  This bit is used to enable disable improved SWAP and MASK operations  If it is cleared  SWAP MASK  operates identical to the 56F80x version of this module  Please see 56F80x User s Manual for details   O  SWAP and MASK provide 56F80x compatible operation  1  SWAPn and MASKn provide new functionality described in this manual  MASK5 0 Mask5 0  This bit field determines the mask for each of the PWM logical channels   O  Unmasked  1  Masked  channel deactivated  VLMODE Value Register Load Mode                                                          These bits determine the way the PWM value register are being are being loaded  These bits a
127.  Preliminary    B 112    Date           Application   Programmer   Sheet 3 of 7             SCI Conirol Register  SCICR  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description       Parity Enable  This bit enables the parity function  When enabled  the parity function replaces the MSB of the data    character with a parity bit   O  Parity function disabled  1  Parity function enabled    Parity Enable   This bit determines whether the SCI generates and checks for even or odd parity of the data bits  When  even parity  and even number of ones clears the PARITY bit  while an odd number of ones sets the  PARITY bit  However  with odd parity  an odd number of ones clears the PARITY bit  while an even    number of ones sets the PARITY bit    O  Even parity   1   Odd parity   Transmitter Empty Interrupt Enable   This bit enables the TDRE flag to generate interrupt requests   O  TDRE interrupt requests disabled  1  TDRE interrupt requests enabled   Transmitter Idle Interrupt Enable   This bit enables the TIDLE flag to generate interrupt requests   O  TIDLE interrupt requests disabled  1  TIDLE interrupt requests enabled   Receiver Full Interrupt Enable   This bit enables the RDRF flag or the OR flag to generate interrupt requests   0  RDRF and OR interrupt requests disabled  1  RDRF and OR interrupt requests enabled                                                                                                    SCI Conirol  Register  SCI
128.  Quadrature Decoder Block Diagram    The Quadrature Decoder module has four input signals  They are     1  PHASEA  2  PHASEB  3  INDEX  4  HOME    The Quadrature Decoder also includes a circuitry called the switch matrix  The switch matrix  provides a mean to share input pins with an associated timer module     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    12 4 Functional Description    A timing diagram illustrating the basic operation of a quadrature incremental position Quadrature  Decoder is illustrated in Figure 12 2                                                                                                        PHASEA   IS  PHASEB      COUNT _   1 X   1 K t K  Ket X41   1 X1 X   1 K 14 X 1 X 1 ENE   UP DN         Figure 12 2  Quadrature Decoder Signals    12 4 1 Positive Vs  Negative Direction    A typical quadrature encoder has three outputs     1  PHASEA signal  2  PHASEB signal    3  INDEX pulse  not shown  If PHASEA leads PHASEB  assuming motion is in the positive direction  However  if PHASEA  lags PHASEB  the motion is in the negative direction  Transitions on these phases can be    integrated to yield position  or differentiated to yield velocity  The Quadrature Decoder is  designed to perform these functions in hardware     12 4 2 Position Counter    The 32 bit position counter calculates up or down on every count pulse  generated by the  difference of PHASEA and PHASEB  The direction of
129.  RWS   RWSH   1    gt   Read  RWS   RWSH   1  Read  RWS   RWSH   1   int_sys_clk    int_sys_clk_delay NZ NYS WAIN NS M  US NV NYNA                                              tac  m gt  tav      gt  tav  a230  PS DS _X_ IK Fe   gt  tosv  gt   tcsRH e  CS 7 0               gt taL  gt    RH  RD  OE     YY  WR   lt  taspp  gt     trsp     gt  taspp  gt   taso     gt   toev  lt  trspp  gt       gt  toev  taccess     gt   tonz   trsp          gt  taccEss  D 15 0     Time added to Figure 4 12 by setting RWSH   1          Figure 4 13  External Read Cycle RWS   RWSH   1 and RWSS   0    4 7 2 Write Timing    Figure 4 14 shows the write timing for external memory access  For comparison  a single write  cycle is shown followed by a null cycle and then a back to back write This figure assumes zero  wait states are required for the access     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Timing Specifications                                                                                     IDLE  je tc IDLE Write  WWS   0   rite  WWS   0  Write  WWS   0  int_sys_clk core   int_delay_SEMI_clk  e two  m gt  tay tav  A 23 0  MINI  cu   az  RD  OE  wz   gt  twoe  gt  twDo   gt  twoo  gt     woe  gt  twaz  D 16 0   4 tesu      gt  tesv tesv  CS2   gt   lt toy           tavw      gt  e tpw toy           twa        turn  gt    gt  tcwH  gt  tow        tow  tow twac    lt  gt  tavw tavw towH   WR       Figure 4 14  External Write Cycle    Note  When 
130.  Read  LORTP PLLCOD PLLCID PLLDB  Write  Reset 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1                                                             Figure 5 10  PLL Divide By Register  PLLDB     5 11 2 1 Loss of Reference Timer Period  LORTP    Bits 15 12    This bit field controls the amount of time required for the loss of reference clock interrupt to be  generated  This failure detection time is LORTP x 10 x PLL clock time period  where  PLL clock time period   2 Foyr     Loss of Reference Clock Detector block counts Foyy 2 clocks continuously as illustrated in  Figure 5 1 and Figure 5 2  The MSTR_OSC clock input resets this counter  If the counter ever  exceeds LORTP x 10 the loss of reference clock interrupt is generated     Note  When programming the PLLDB field be sure to not zero out the LORTP field  A zero  value for LORTP will preemptively set the LOCI bit in the PLL Status register   rendering the Loss of Clock Interrupt useless     5 11 2 2 PLL Clock Out Divide or Postscaler  PLLCOD    Bits 11 10    The PLL output clock can be divided down by a 2 bit postscaler  The output of the postscaler is a  selectable clock source for the controller core as determined by the ZSRC bits in the PLLCR   Legal combinations of PLL settings are located in Table 5 3    e 00   Divide by one   e 01   Divide by two   e 10  Divide by four   e 1    Divide by eight    5 11 2 3 PLL Clock In Divide or Prescaler  PLLCID    Bits 9 8  The PLL input clock  MSTR_OSC   illustrated in Figure 5 1  can be di
131.  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 13  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e    Use standard Quadrature Decoder where PHASEA and PHASEB represents a two  phase quadrature signal     e 1   Bypass the Quadrature Decoder  implement pulse accumulator  a positive transition of  the PHASEA input generates a count signal  The PHASEB input and the REV bit  controls the counter direction         IF REV  0  PHASEB   0  then count up      IF REV  0  PHASEB   1  then count down      IF REV   1  PHASEB   0  then count down      IF REV   1  PHASEB   1  then count up  12 7 1 8 INDEX Pulse Interrupt Request  XIRQ    Bit 8    This bit is set when an INDEX interrupt occurs  It remains set until cleared by software  To clear   write 1 to this bit     e 0  No interrupt has occurred   e 1   INDEX pulse interrupt has occurred  12 7 1 9 INDEX Pulse Interrupt Enable  XIE    Bit 7  This read write bit enables INDEX interrupts    e   INDEX pulse interrupt is disabled   e 1  INDEX pulse interrupt is enabled    12 7 1 10 Index Triggered Initialization of Position Counters UPOS and LPOS   XIP    Bit 6    This read write bit enables the position counter to be initialized by the INDEX pulse   e   NO0 action  e 1 INDEX pulse initializes the position counter   12 7 1 11 Use Negative Edge of INDEX Pulse  XNE    Bit 5    This read write bit determines the edge of the INDEX pulse used to initialize the position  counter     e   Use positive transition edge of INDEX pulse  e 1 Use negative transition e
132.  SAMPLE PRELOAD     The SAMPLE PRELOAD instruction is a required JTAG instruction enabling the BSR between  TDI and TDO  This instruction provides two major functions     1  It provides a means to obtain a snapshot of system data and control signals  SAMPLE    The snapshot occurs on the rising edge of TCK in the Capture DR controller state  The  data can be observed by shifting it transparently through the BSR and out of the TDO pin     2  It initializes the BSR output cells prior to selection of the EXTEST instruction     9 4 1 4 IDCODE    The IDCODE instruction is an optional JTAG instruction enabling the chip identification register  between TDI and TDO  This 32 bit register identifies the manufacturer  part and version  numbers     9 4 1 5 TLM SEL    The TLM_SEL instruction is a user defined JTAG instruction  disabling the Master TAP and  enabling the TAP Linking Module  or TLM  The TLM then selects the 5683xx core TAP  or the  Master TAP  as the enabled TAP     9 4 1 6 High Z Instruction  HIGHZ     The HIGHZ instruction is an optional JTAG instruction capable of tri stating all boundary scan  outputs  This instruction will hold the chip in reset forcing a predictable internal state while  concurrently performing external boundary scan operations  HIGHZ also enables the Bypass  register between TDI and TDO  required by the IEEE 1149 1 specification     9 4 1 7 CLAMP    The CLAMP instruction is an optional JTAG instruction holding all boundary scan states loaded  during an
133.  Section 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5          Bit fields of each of the 127 registers are illustrated in Figure 7 6  Details of each follow     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    a  N  0     Register Defintions       Add   Offset          Register Name 15   14                                                  0 FCMCR STOP   FRZ1  WwW    RESERVED    RESERVED                                            FCMAXMB    R  FCCTLO W TSYNC   LBUF   LOM PROPSEG   R    4 FCCTL1 PSEG2  W    5 FCTMR R TMR  W  R  WwW    RESERVED     8 FCRnGMASK_H MID28   MID27   MID26   MID25   MID24   MID23   MID22   MID21   MID20   MID19   MID18 MID17   MID16   MID15    MID14   MID13 MID12 MID11  MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MID5   MID4   MID3   MID2   MID1 v  EE  MID28   MID27   MID26   MID25   MID24   MID23   MID22   MID21   MID20   MID19 vore O o uo MID15  MID14   MID13 MID12 MID11  MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MIDS   MID4   MID3   MID2   MID1 oo EE  MID28   MID27   MID26   MID25   MID24   MID23   MID22   MID21   MID20   MID19 vore O o uo MID15    MID14   MID13 MID12 MID11  MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MID5   MID4   MID3   MID2   MID1              9 FCRnGMASK_L        A FCRn14MASK_H              B FCRn14MASK_L              C FCRn15MASK_H                      D FCRn15MASK_L                S  D S  3     DS  d  S  3  2  3                                                    RESERVED    RESERVED                                                           
134.  Set LVI Bit Set l       B   IM  ibid   l POR            Reass rted             Typically 32 or 64 Oscillator Clock Cycles  Determined by SIM  Vss  POR      Low Voltage Interrupt  LVI  Bit       RL Interrupt cleared by user software here    Hashed levels show outputs from analog circuitry     Figure 10 2  POR Vs  Low Voltage Interrupts    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 5 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    10 5 Register Definitions    Table 10 1  PS Memory Map       Address   00F    Device  8100 8300    Peripheral  LVI_BASE                         A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is defined  at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  The Low Power Voltage  Supervisor module has two registers     Table 10 2  Power Supervisor Register Summary       Register Address    Register Acronym    Register Name    Access Type    Chapter Location          Base    0    LVICONTROL    Control Register    Read Write    Section 10 5 1          Base    1       LVISTATUS       Status Register       Read Write       Section 10 5 2          Bit fields of each of the two LVI registers are illustrated in Figure 10 3 and Figure 10 4  Details  of each follow     10 5 1 Power Supervisor Control Register  LVICTLR                 Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0   0   0   0  0   0   0   0   0  0   0   0   0   LVIE27 LVIE22  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0
135.  TEMP_SENSE    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10        4       Note  ADC A and ADC B use the same voltage  reference circuit with VREFH   VREFP  VREFMID    Vrern   and VeerLO Pins           Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    7 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 7  FlexCAN  FC                    Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 Section 7 6 3  third paragraph  second line  deleted  CODE 0100   Only if the Receive Code is    0100 will it examine the ID_HIGH word of that MB   Section 7 6 9 1  Section 7 7 1  Section 7 8 1 2  Section 7 8 1 2  and Section 7 8 1 4 have been  edited for clarification  Table 7 9  ID numbers added and table devived into    FlexCAN Configuration    and    Received  Message ID             Rev 4 0 Added reference to the CAN protocol in Section 7 6 9 1   Clarified first sentence in Section 7 7 1    Clarified Section 7 8 1 2 and Section 7 8 1 4   Corrected heading and clarified information in Table 7 9   Minor edit in Section 7 7 2   added  affecting the whole chip    Changed CANTX CANRX bit to TX RX bit in Section 7 8 10 9     Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Features    7 1 Introduction    The FlexCAN  FC  module is a communication controller implementing the Controller Area  Network  CAN  protocol  an asynchronous communications prot
136.  Table 11 2  Correction Method Selection  ISENS 1 0  Correction Method Comments  On Manual correction or no correction         Current status sampling on pins ISO  IS1  and IS2  The polarity of the ISn pin is latched when both the  during deadtime  top and bottom PWMs are off  At the 0  and  100  duty cycle boundaries  there is no deadtime   so no new current value is sensed     10       Current status sampling on pins ISO  151  and IS2    Current is sensed even with 0   or 100  duty  11 At the half cycle in Center Aligned operation cycle   At the end of the cycle in Edge Aligned operation                   Note  Assumes the user will provide current status sensing circuitry causing the voltage at  the corresponding input pin to be low for positive current and high for negative  current  Additionally  it assumes the top PWMs are PWM 0  2  and 4 while the bottom  PWMs are PWM 1  3  and 5     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 13  Preliminary    Functional Description    11 4 4 2 Manual Deadtime Correction    The IPOLO IPOL2 bits in PWM Control  PMCTL  register select either the odd or the even  PWM value registers to use in the next PWM cycle in Complementary mode when ISENS 1 0       On     Table 11 3  Top Bottom Manual Correction                               Bit Logic State Output Control  0 PWMVALO Controls PWMO PWM1 Pair  PES 1 PWMVAL1 Controls PWMO PWM1 Pair  0 PWMVAL2 Controls PWM2 PWMB Pair  ii 1 PWMVAL3 Controls PWM2 PWM3 Pair  0 PWM
137.  Table 7 4 describes the Message Buffer  MB  fields used only for Extended Identifier Format  Frames     Table 7 4  Extended Format Frames       Field Description       ID 28 18   17 15   Contains the 14 most significant bits of the extended identifier  located in the ID HIGH word of the  message buffer        Substitute Contains a fixed recessive bit  used only in Extended Format  Users should set the bit to 1 for  Remote Transmit Buffers  It will be stored as received on the CAN bus for Receive Buffers  This is a bit in  Request the ID HIGH word of the Message Buffer  MB       SRR  If the FlexCAN module transmits a value and receives a matching response  a successful bit  transmission is indicated  However  if the FlexCAN module transmits this bit as 1 and receives it as  a 0  an arbitration loss is indicated  And  if the FlexCAN module transmits this bit as O and receives  it as 1  a bit error is indicated        ID Extended  IDE    If Extended Format Frame is used  this field should be set to 1  If 0  Standard Format Frame should  be used  This is a bit in the ID HIGH word of the Message Buffer  MB         ID 14 0  Bits  14 0  of the Extended Identifier  located in the ID LOW word of the Message Buffer  MB         Remote This bit is located in the Least Significant Bit  LSB  of the ID LOW word of the Message Buffer  MB    Transmission  0 Data Frame  Request  RTR   1 Remote Frame                 7 5 1 3 Fields for Standard Format Frames    Table 7 5 describes the Message B
138.  Triggered modes  the clock is left in  an off condition  logic zero  until a SYNC pulse or a write to the START bit is used to initiate a  conversion  The ADC clock then continues to run until all conversions are complete at which  point it shuts down until the next cycle of conversions begins  This feature makes it possible to  synchronize conversions between a number of device parts running in parallel  The timing error  between devices running in parallel is  1 IPBus cycle  1  60MHz  at max clock rate   This is a  significant improvement over the 80x family  where the ADC clocks were free running  In that  family  the maximum synchronization error was  1 ADC clock cycle  1  SMHz  at max clock  rate         1 From either Power Down or Power Savings modes     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 47  Preliminary    Interrupts    2 14 Interrupts    1     All of these interrupts are optional and enabled through the Control register     Table 2 8  Interrupt Summary                      Interrupt Source Description  ADC_ERR_INT   Zero Crossing  Low Limit  and High Limit Interrupt  ADC_CC_INT     Conversion Complete Interrupt          A Zero Crossing   occurs if the current result value has a sign change from the previous  result as configured by the ADZCC register     Low Limit Exceeded Error   occurs when the current result value is less than the Low Limit  register value  The raw result value is compared to ADLLMT  the Low Limit register  
139.  a Logic 1 to it  LDOK is automatically cleared after the new values are loaded  or can be  manually cleared before a reload by writing a Logic 0 to it    e 0  No action is taken   e I    Load prescaler  PWM modulus and PWM values into buffers    11 10 1 11 PWM Enable  PWMEN    Bit 0    This read write bit enables the PWM generator  When PWMEN equals zero  the PWM outputs  are in their inactive states unless OUTCTLn equals one     e   PWM generator and PWM outputs disabled unless OUTCTRL   1  e 1 PWM generator and PWM outputs enabled    Note  PWM pin outputs are in tri state if Output Pad Enable  PAD_EN  bit in PWM Output  Control  PMOUT  is cleared     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 35  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 2 PWM Fault Control Register  PMFCTL               me 9 501 10 EE IEA e  sy    fay 7 ays   Read Oo   0 0  0 0 0  0  0   wilt FIE3   FMODES   FIE2   FMODE2   FIE1   FMODE1   FIEO   FMODEO  rite   Reset 0 0  0 0   0   0  0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                  Figure 11 38  PWM Fault Control Register  PMFCTL     11 10 2 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 2 2 FAULTn Pin Interrupt Enable  FIEn    Bits 7  5  3  1  These read write bits enable the interrupt request generated by the FAULTn pin     e  0 FAULTn interrupt request disabled  e   FAULTn interrupt request enabled    Note  The fault protection cir
140.  a SYS_CLK frequency of 40MHz     5 11 3 PLL Status Register  PLLSR        Base    2 4        14 6 5                                         Read    LCK1   LCKO   PLLPDN  LOLI1   LOLIO   LOCI   Write   Reset 0 0 1                Figure 5 11  PLL Status Register  PLLSR     Loss of Lock Interrupt is cleared by writing one to the respective LOLI bit in the PLLSR  Loss of  Reference Clock Interrupt is cleared by writing one to the LOCI bit in the PLLSR or disabling the  interrupt in the PLLCR  A PLL interrupt is generated if any of the LOLI or LOCI bits are set and  the respective interrupt enable is set in the PLLCR     5 11 3 1 PLL Loss of Lock Interrupt 1  LOLI1    Bit 15    LOLI  displays the status of the lock detector state from LCK1 circuit  The interrupt is cleared by  writing 1 to LOLI     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 27  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e   PLL locked  e 1 PLL unlocked  5 11 3 2 PLL Loss of Lock Interrupt 0  LOLIO    Bit 14    LOLIO shows the status of the lock detector state from LCKO circuit  The interrupt is cleared by  writing 1 to LOLIO     e    PLL locked   e     PLL unlocked  5 11 3 3 Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt  LOCI    Bit 13  LOCI shows the status of the reference clock detection circuit     The interrupt can be cleared by writing 1 to LOCI  but this is not recommended  A set LOCI bit  indicates a loss of reference clock  Nominally the application should immediately set the Charge  Pump Tr
141.  a transmitter in case of arbitration field or Acknowledge  ACK  slot  or in case of a  node sending a passive edge flag detects dominate bits     No errors seen   At least one bit sent as recessive is received as dominant  BITO_ERR Error   No errors seen   At least one bit sent as dominant is received as recessive  ACK_ERR   Acknowledge Error   O  No occurrence   1  An ACK error occurred since the last read of this register  CRC_ERR_  Cyclic Redundancy Code Error   O  No occurrence   1  A CRC error occurred since the last read for this register  FORM_ERR  Form Error   O  No occurrence   1  A FORM error occurred since the last read for this register  STUFF_ERR   Stuff Error   O  No occurrence   1  A STUFF error occurred since the last read for this register  TX_WARN _ Transmit Warning   0  CANTX_ERR_Counter  lt  96   1  CANTX_ERR_Counter  gt    96   RX_WARN  Receive Warning   O  CANRX_ERR_Counter  lt  96   1  CANRX_ERR_Counter  gt    96                                                                                                       FlexCAN Error and ig E  STUFF    Status Register ERR TX RX   FCSTATUS   BASE  10                                                                     Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 63 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 12 of 15    F L EX FlexCAN Error and Status Register  FCSTATUS  Continued                   Description          0  The CAN bus is not 
142.  activates and deactivates the PWMn output  A reset clears the OUTCTRL bits  When  operating the PWM in Complementary mode  these bits must be switched in pairs for proper operation   Please see Section 11 5 for details    0  Software control disabled   1  Software control enabled  Output Control0 5  When corresponding OUTCTRL bit is set  these read write bits control the PWM pins  See Table 11 12                                                                    PWM Output  Control Register   PMOUT  BASE  3                                                       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 85 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 6o0f 16             PWM Counter Register  PMCNT              Description       Counter  These read only bits display the state of the 15 bit PWM counter                                                                    PWM Counter  Register  PMCNT   BASE  4                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 86  Preliminary    Date           Application   Programmer   Sheet 7 of 16             PWM Counter Modulo Register  PWMCM              Description       Counter Modulo  The 15 bit unsigned value written to this buffered read write register defines the number of PWM clocks    to use in determining the PWM period  Do not write a modulus value of zeros into these bits    Note  The PWM Count
143.  asserted only under the following conclusions  The Loss of Reference  LOR  interrupt  is asserted the CHPMPTRI bit in the PLLCR has been set  The value OXDEAD is written to this  register                    Shutdown Register   SHUTDOWN   BASE  4                                                                      Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 42  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 8of9          PLL Oscillator Control Register w o Relaxation  OSCTL              Description          Crystal Oscillator High Low Power Level    This bit controls the power usage of the crystal oscillator  It is reset to the high power state  allowing use  of either a crystal or resonator     O  High Power mode is required when a resonator is used  1  Low Power mode is the desired mode when a crustal is used                                PLL Oscillator  Conirol Register  w o Relaxation   OSCTL  BASE  5  Reset                                                            Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 43 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 9of9    OCCS PLL Oscillator Control Register w  Relaxation  OSCTL                    Description          Relaxation Oscillator Power Down    This bit is used to power down the relaxation oscillator if the crystal oscillator is being used  It can  prevent loss of clock to the core or the PLL only 
144.  be generated     e    Interrupt disabled  e     Interrupt enabled    5 11 1 4 Reserved   Bits 10 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read and written as 0     5 11 1 5 Lock Detector On  LCKON    Bit 7    e    Lock detector disabled  e 1   Lock detector enabled    5 11 1 6 Charge Pump Tri State  CHPMPTRI    Bit 6    During normal chip operation the CHPMPTRI bit should be set to a value of zero  In the event of  loss of reference clock  the CHPMPTRI bit must be set to a value of one   e 0   Normal operation    e     Isolates the charge pump from the loop filter allowing the PLL output to slowly drift   thereby providing enough time to shutdown the chip  Activating this bit will render  the PLL inoperable and should not be executed during standard operation of the chip     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    5 11 1 7 Reserved   Bit 5    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 1 8 PLL Power Down  PLLPD    Bit 4    The PLL can be turned off by setting the PLLPD bit  There is a four IPBus clock delay from  changing the bit to signaling the PLL  When the PLL is powered down  the gear shifting logic  automatically switches to ZSRC   1  preventing loss of reference clock to the core     e   PLL enabled  e 1 PLL powered down  5 11 1 9 Reserved  w o Relaxation Oscillator    Bits 3 2    This bit field is reserved or not implemen
145.  bit is ignored while the ADC is in a conversion cycle  The ADC must be idle for it to  recognize a new start up        O  No action       1  Start command issued             Synchronization          A conversion can be initiated by the SYNC input or by a write to the START bit  A SYNC pulse restarted  while the ADC is in a conversion cycle is ignored  The ADC must be idle for it to recognize a new  start up   O  Conversion is initiated by a write to START bit only  Use the sync input or START bit to initiate a conversion  End of Scan Interrupt Enable    This bit enables the generation of an interrupt upon completion of any scan and convert sequence   except in Loop Sequential or Loop Simultaneous modes  This bit is ignored when the ADC is configured  for either Loop modes   There is no end of a scan in Loop mode         O  Interrupt disabled             1  Interrupt enabled          ADC Control  Register 1  ADCR1   BASE  0             Bits   15 11 9 8                         Read o   vee it EOSIE LLMTIE HLMTIE  rite                                     Reset  0 0 0 0                                au Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 2of 18          ADC Conirol Register 1  ADCR1  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register             Description          Zero Crossing Interrupt Enable       This bit enables t
146.  bit15  must  first be unprotected because this sector contains the FM configuration field  Then the Flash page  must be erased  The Protection words  PROT_BANK1_ VALUE  PROT_BANKO_VALUE and  PROTB_VALUE  must then be programmed with the desired values     PROTECTT 15 0      Each Program or Data Flash sector can be protected from program and erase  by setting PROTECT M  bit     e PROTECT M    0  Array sector M is not protected  e PROTECT M    1  Array sector M is protected    The FMPROT register is banked and controls the protection of 16 sectors within each Flash  block  The size of the sector is determined by the size of the Flash Memory block  16k byte  sectors in a 256k byte section of program memory and 16 x 512 byte sectors within the 8k Data  Flash  The example in Figure 6 15 outlines the association between each bit in the FMPROT  register banks and the corresponding Flash Memory sector within the Program and Data Flash  arrays  For the actual map of the part  please consult the Technical Data sheet for the device  being implemented     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Banked Register Definition    PROGRAM_FLASH_START    02_0000 DATA_FLASH_START   FFF    PROTECT 15                  gt  Sector 15 PROTECT 15                    3B gt  Sector 15  PROGRAM_FLASH_START    01_DFFF                      16K Byte Sector         512 Byte Sector    PROTECT 2        PROTECT 2  Sector 2                                  PROGRA
147.  can be inverted by the IPS  bit of the TMRSCR register     e 00   Counter 0 pin  e 01   Counter 1 pin  e 10  Counter 2 pin  e 11   Counter 3 pin    16 6 7 4 Count Once  ONCE    Bit 6    This bit selects Continuous or One Shot Counting modes     e 0   Count repeatedly    e 1   Count until compare and then stop  If counting up  successful compare occurs when  the counter reaches a TMRCMP 1 value  If counting down  successful compare occurs  when the counter reaches a TMRCMP2 value  When the compare occurs  the timer  module changes its Count Mode to Stop Mode  CM 0      16 6 7 5 Count Length  LENGTH    Bit 5    This bit determines whether the counter counts to the compare value and then reinitializes itself  to the value specified in the Load register  or the counter continues counting past the compare  value  the binary roll over     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 27 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e   Roll over    e     Count till compare  then reinitialized  If counting up  successful compare occurs when  the counter reaches a TMRCMP1 value  If counting down  successful compare occurs  when the counter reaches a TMRCMP2 value     16 6 7 6 Count Direction  DIR    Bit 4  This bit selects either the normal count direction up  or the reverse down direction     e 0 Count up    e 1    Count down    16 6 7 7 Co Channel Initialization  Co INIT    Bit 3    This bit enables another counter timer within the same module to force the rei
148.  circuit  Because of this  PWM outputs are placed in their inactive states in Stop mode  and  optionally under Wait and EOnCE modes  PWM outputs will be reactivated  assuming they were  active to begin with  when these modes are exited     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 29  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions    Table 11 7  Modes When PWM Operation is Restricted                   Mode Description   STOP PWM Outputs are Disabled   WAIT PWM Outputs are Disabled as a Function of the PMCFG WAIT_EN Bit  EOnCE PWM Outputs are Disabled as a Function of the PMCFG DBG_EN Bit          11 9 Pin Descriptions    The Pulse Width Modulator  PWM  is capable of having the following external pins     11 9 1 PWMO PWM5 Pins    PWMO0 5     PWMO PWM5S are output pins of the six PWM channels     11 9 2 FAULTO FAULT3 Pins    FAULTO 3     FAULTO FAULT3 are input pins for disabling selected PWM outputs     11 9 3 182 Pins    1S0 2     ISO IS2 are current status pins for Top Bottom pulse width correction in complementary channel  operation while deadtime is asserted     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 30    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 Register Definitions    Table 11 8  PWM Memory Map                            Devices Peripheral Address  PWMA_BASE  00F140   8100 8300  PWMB_BASE  00F 160       The address of a register is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is  defined at the core
149.  co   0 5 c21  c2   0  TMRCMP1 15 0    cio       cO    E  TMRCMP2 15 0      cif         c2                Tort             Tore   NS                                                 TMRCMPLD1 15 0      cO      c1     TMRCMPLD2 15 0    cit       c2 SS    OFLAG E   Cf             Figure 16 4  Compare Preload Timing    16 6 Register Definitions    Table 16 1  TMR Memory Map                               Device Peripheral Address  TMRA_BASE  00F040  TMRB_BASE  00F080   8100 8300  TMRC_BASE  00FOCO  TMRD_BASE  00F100    A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is defined  at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  TMR has 44 registers     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 20  Preliminary    Register Definitions    See the chip   s data sheet for the base address of each timer module  Make certain to check which  quad timer is available on the chip being used and which timer channels have external I O     Table 16 2  TMR Register Summary                                                             iu ia poco Register Name Access Type  Chapter Location  a o   TMRCMP1  Compare Registers 1 Read Write   Section 16 6 1  o     TMRCMP2   Compare Registers 2 Read Write   Section 16 6 2  a v TMRCAP      Capture Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 3  eo 3   TMRLOAD  Load Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 4  ao a  TMRHOLD  Hold Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 5  R      TMRCNTR  Counter 
150.  corrections to be small and frequent  Therefore   a higher reference frequency provides optimal performance  8MHz is preferred  Thus PLLCID    0 is preferred over other values     5 8 PLL Frequency Lock Detector Block    This digital block  please see Figure 5 1  monitors the VCO output clock  setting the LCKO and  LCK 1bit fields in the PLLSR based on its frequency accuracy  The lock detector is enabled with  the LCKON bit of the PLLCR  as well as the PLLPD bit of PLLCR  Once enabled  the detector  starts two counters whose outputs are periodically compared  The input clocks to these counters  are the VCO output clock divided by  PLLDB   1   called FEEDBACK  and the PLL input  clock  The period of the pulses being compared cover one whole period of each clock  This is due  to the feedback clock not guaranteeing a 50 percent duty cycle  The design of this block was  accomplished with the assumption the feedback clock transitions high on the rising edge of Frpp   Feedback and Fgpp clocks are compared after 16  32  and 64 cycles  If  after 32 cycles  the clocks  match  the LCKO bit is set to one  If  after 64 cycles of Fppp  there are the same number of Frgp  clocks and feedback clocks  the LCK1 bit is also set  The LCK bit remains set until     e Clocks fail to match   e When a new value is written to the PLLDB factor  e On reset caused by LCKON  PLLPD   e Chip level reset    When the circuit sets the LCK1  the two counters are reset and start the count again  The lock  detec
151.  data at this speed     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 3 Transmitter    Figure 13 3 illustrates the transmitter functions block diagram with detailed discussion of the  transmitter in the following sections     13 4 3 1 Character Length    The SCI transmitter accommodates either 8  or 9 bit data characters  determined by the state of  the M bit in the SCICR           4 IPBus l  gt     Module  Clock           SCI Data Register    Z 11 BIT TRANSMIT SHIFT REGISTER b  TXD         To  Receiver    Loop  Control          Shift Enable    Parity  Pere Generation    Break  All Os     Load From SCIDR  Preamble  All 1s                 Transmitter Control              TIDLE  TIDLE Interrupt Request       TDRE Interrupt Request    Figure 13 3  SCI Transmitter Block Diagram    Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 7  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 3 2 Character Transmission    During an SCI transmission  the Transmit Shift register moves a frame out to the TXD pin  The  SCI Data Register  SCIDR  is the buffer between the internal data bus and the Transmit Shift  registers     Modifying the Transmitter Enable  TE  bit from zero to one automatically loads the Transmit  Shift register with a preamble containing all Logic 1s with no START  STOP  or PARITY bit   After the preamble shifts out  control logic automatically transfers the data from the SC
152.  enabled   preventing the module from seeing bus activity     e 0  Loop Back mode is disabled  e I   Loop Back mode is enabled  7 8 2 6 Timer Synchronization Mode  TSYNC    Bit 5    This bit enables a mechanism to reset or clear the Free Running Timer each time a message is  received in MBO  This feature provides means to synchronize multiple FlexCAN stations with a  special SYNC message  i e  Global Network Time  Buffer0 interrupt is also available     e 0  Timer Sync is disabled    e    Timer Sync is enabled    Note  There is a possibility of four to five tick count skew between the different FlexCAN  stations operating in this mode     7 8 2 7 Lowest Buffer Transmitted First  LBUF    Bit 4  This bit defines the transmit first scheme     e 0  Lowest ID is transmitted first    e     Lowest number buffer is transmitted first    Note  LBUF   0  If there are multiple MBs with the same ID  the Data Frame s  is sent  before the Remote Frame s   Within Data and Remote Frames with the same ID  the  lowest number buffer is transmitted first     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 29  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 2 8 Listen Only Mode  LOM    Bit 3    This control bit configures FlexCAN to be in Listen Only mode  In Listen Only mode the  FlexCAN module is able to receive messages without acknowledging or being active on the bus  for diagnostics  For more details  please refer to Section 7 6 8     e 0   Regular operation Listen Only mode is off  e 1 Enabl
153.  enabled  therefore if a fault is latched  it must be  cleared prior to enabling the PWM to prevent an unexpected interrupt   Deadtimen  These are read only bits  The DTn bits are grouped in pairs  DTO and DT1  DT2 and DT3  DT4 and  DT5  Each pair reflects the corresponding ISn pin value as sampled during deadtime period  A reset  clears these bits              PWM Fault Status   Bits    15   14   13  12   11 10 9 8 4 3 2 1 0           amp  Acknowledge  Read    FPIN3 FFLAG3  FPIN2 FFLAG2 FPIN1 FFLAG1 FPINO FFLAGO DT4   DT3  DT2  DT1  DTO       Register  PMFSA   Write FTACK3 Frack rack  Fraco  BASE  2 Reset 0 o  o  0 lol o                                                               Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 5 of 16          PWM Output Control Register  PMOUT                 Description       Output Pad Enable    The PWM output pads can be enabled or disabled by setting this bit  The power up default has the  pads disabled  This bit does not affect the functionality of the PWM  so the PWM module can be  energized with the output pads disabled  This enable is to power up with a safe default value for the  PWM drivers     O  Output pads disabled  tri stated   1  Output pads enabled  not tri stated   OUTCTRL5 0   Output Control Enables  These read write bits enable software control of their corresponding PWM pin  When OUTCTRLnis set   the OUTn bit
154.  frequency and or constant on or off periods  This mode of  operation is often used to drive PWM amplifiers used to power motors and inverters  The  TMRCMPLD1 and TMRCMPLD2  registers are especially useful for this mode because they  permit time to calculate values for the next PWM cycle while the PWM current cycle is  underway     To setup the TMR to run in Variable Frequency PWM mode with compare preload please use the  following setup for the specific counter you would like to use  When performing the setup  the  CTLR is suggested to be updated last because the counter will start counting if Count mode is  changed to any other value other than three bits with a value of 000  assuming the Primary Count  Source is already active     The following sections detail the timer settings required to implement variable frequency PWM  operation     Example 16 12  Variable Frequency PWM Mode        See Processor Expert PPG  Programmable Pulse Generator  bean    This example starts with an 11 msec with a 31 msec cycle   Assuming the chip is operating at 60 MHz  the timer use IPBus_clk 32 as its  clock source     Initial pulse period  60e6 32 clocks sec   31 ms   58125 total clocks in period  Initial pulse width  60e6 32 clocks sec   11 ms   20625 clocks in pulse                         Once the initial values of CMP1 CMPLD1 and CMP2 CMPLD2 are set the pulse width  can be varied by load new values of CMPLD1 and CMPLD2 on each compare  interrupt       See Section 16 4 2        void PPG1_
155.  held low and a rising edge of TCK  occurs when the controller is in this state  the controller moves into the Capture DR state and a  scan sequence for the selected test date register is initiated  If TMS is held high and a rising edge  of TCK occurs  the controller moves to the Select IR state     9 5 1 4 Select Instruction Register  pstate   4     The Select Instruction register state is a temporary state  In this state  all Test Data registers  selected by the current instruction retain their previous states  If TMS is held low and a rising  edge of TCK occurs when the controller is in this state  the controller moves into the Capture IR  state and a scan sequence for the instruction register is initiated  If TMS is held high and a rising  edge of TCK occurs  the controller moves to the Test Logic Reset state     9 5 1 5 Capture Data Register  pstate   6     In this controller state  data may be parallel loaded into test registers selected by the current  instruction on the rising edge of TCK  If a Test Data register selected by the current instruction  does not have a parallel input  the register retains its previous value     9 5 1 6 Shift Data Register  pstate   2     In this controller state  the Test Data register is connected between TDI and TDO  This data is  then shifted one stage towards its serial output on each rising edge of TCK  The TAP Controller  remains in this state while TMS is held at low  When one is applied to TMS and a positive edge  of TCK occurs  t
156.  is  cleared     Note  The received IDENTIFIER field is always stored in the matching MB  thus the  contents of the ID field in a MB may change if the match was due to a mask     Note  If the number of data bytes is odd  as indicated in LENGTH   the last byte will be  duplicated to fill the last 16 bit word  The entire data field received is written during  Move In  so if the number of data bytes received is less than eight  unused bytes in the  MB do not retain their previous values     7 6 2 1 Receive Interrupts    Each one of the MBs can be an interrupt source if its corresponding FCIMASK1 bit is set  No  distinction is made between Receive and Transmit Interrupts for a particular MB  Refer to  Section 7 8 11  Section 7 8 12  and Section 7 9 for additional information about the FCIMASK1  register and interrupts     7 6 2 2 Receive Polling    If using software polling for receiving  the FCIFLAGI register should be read to determine  receiver status     Warning  Do not read the MB   s Control Status to determine Receiver Status because this  procedure causes the MB to lock     Refer to Section 7 8 12 for additional information about the FCIFLAGI register     7 6 2 3 Self Received Frames    The FlexCAN module receives self transmitted frames if a matching receive MB exists   7 6 3 Message Buffer Handling    To maintain data coherency and proper FlexCAN operation  the device must obey the rules listed  in Section 7 6 1 and in Section 7 6 2  Deactivation of an MB is a core acti
157.  is configured for GPIO mode when the PE value is zero  In this mode  the  GPIO module controls the output enable to the pin and the supplying of any data to be output   Also in GPIO mode  any input data can be read from a GPIO memory mapped register     e O  Pin is for GPIO  GPIO mode     e 1   Pin is for peripheral  Normal mode                                                                          Base    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  PE  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for    actual value     Figure 8 6  Peripheral Enable Register  PER     8 6 5 Interrupt Assert Register  IAR     This read write register is used for software testing only  An interrupt is asserted when the IA is  set to one  It is cleared by writing zeros into the Interrupt Assert register                                                                    Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0  0  0   0   0   0  ix  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 7  Interrupt Assert Register  IAR     8 6 6 Interrupt Enable Register  IENR     This read write register enables or disables the edge detection for any incoming interrupt from the  pin  This register is set to one for interrup
158.  is set   Setting PWMF happens even if an actual reload is prevented by the LDOK bit  If the PWM  Reload Interrupt Enable  PWMRIE  bit is set  the PWMEF generates core interrupt requests  allowing software to calculate new PWM parameters in real time  When PWMRIE is not set   reloads still occur at the selected reload rate without generating interrupt requests Clear PWMF  by reading it then write a Logic 0 to it     Half   0  LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Cycle    Up Down  Counter  LDOK   1 0 1 0  Modulus   3 3 3 3  PWM Value  1 2 2 1  PWMF   1 1 1 1            Figure 11 24  Full Cycle Center Aligned PWM Value Loading    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 23  Preliminary    PWM Generator Loading    Half   0  LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Cycle    Up Down  Counter       t    LDOK 1  Modulus   2  PWM Value   1  PWMF   1      U 4        a N        gt   A      gt   NO          wm LJ LJ LI       Figure 11 25  Full Cycle Center Aligned Modulus Loading    Half   1  LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Half Cycle    Up Down  Counter  LDOK   1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1  Modulus   3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3  PWM Value   1 2 2 2 1 3 3 1  PWMF   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1    PWM                  Figure 11 26  Half Cycle Center Aligned PWM Value Loading    Half   1  LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Half Cycle    Up Down  Counter      LDOK   1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1  Modulus   2 2 3 4 4 1 2 4  PWM Value   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  PWMF   1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1    PWM aee W nL    Figure 11 27  Half Cycle Center Alig
159.  its activation        each CS is independently configured for setup and hold timing controls for both read  and write    e Disables program space access to external memory when flash security is enabled  Please  see Flash Chapter  Section 6 5 4 for additional information     4 3 Functional Description    The 56800E core architecture contains three separate buses for access to memory peripherals   The EMI attaches to all of these buses and provides an interface to external memory over a single  external bus  The EMI serializes these internal requests to external memory in a manner avoiding  conflicts and contention     External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    4 3 1 Core Interface Detail    Managing the core access to the external memory consists of four issues   Please refer to Figure  4 1      1  Any of the three buses can request external access at any time  This means the EMI can  potentially have three requests it must complete before the core can proceed  The EMI  must hold off further execution of the core until it can serialize the requests over the  external bus  This provides simultaneous data for all buses to the core for read operations     2  There may be a mixture of read and write requests on the core buses  For instance  the  program memory bus may request a read operation while the primary data bus  XAB1  is  requesting a write operation    3  The primary data bus  XAB1  may request an 8 bit tr
160.  level and the address offset is defined at the module level  PWMA uses  PWMA_BASE plus the given offset while PWMB uses PWMB_BASE plus the given offset in  the table below     Table 11 9  PWM Register Summary                                                                     Reiter Namo AE  Base    0 PMCTL Control Register Read Write Section 11 10 1  Base    1 PMFCTL Fault Control Register Read Write Section 11 10 2  Base    2 PMFSA Fault Status  amp  Acknowledge Register Read Write Section 11 10 3  Base    3 PMOUT Output Control Register Read Write Section 11 10 4  Base    4 PMCNT Counter Register Read Only Section 11 10 5  Base    5 PWMCM Counter Modulo Register Read Write Section 11 10 6  Base    6 to  B   PWMVALO 5   Value Register 0 5 Read Write Section 11 10 7  Base    C PMDEADTM   Deadtime Register Read Write Section 11 10 8  Base    D PMDISMAP1   Disable Mapping Register 1 Read Write  Section 11 10 9  Base    E PMDISMAP2   Disable Mapping Register 2 Read Write  Base    F PMCFG Configure Register Read Write Section 11 10 10  Base    10 PMCCR Channel Control Register Read Write Section 11 10 11  Base    11 PMPORT Port Register Read Write Section 11 10 12  Base    12 PMICCR Internal Correction Control Register Read Write Section 11 10 13    Bit fields of each of the 19 registers are illustrated in Figure 11 36  Details of each follow     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 31  Preliminary    Register Definitions                        
161.  lower cost and reduce noise  e Wait and Stop modes available  e ADC smart power management  e Each peripheral can be individually disabled to save power  Overview  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 1 21    Preliminary    Energy Information    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 2  Analog to Digital Converter  ADC     e Ja  ae Jr    Note  ADC A and ADC B use the same volt   age reference circuit with Vrerh  VREFP   Vrermio   VrerN gt  and VperLo Pins     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 2  Analog to Digital Converter  ADC        Version History    Description of Change          Rev 1 0    Pre Release version  Alpha customers only       Rev 2 0    Initial Public Release       Rev 3 0    Added references to the Device Data Sheet   Peripheral Subsystems  Figure on pages 6 and 29  Correcting Sections 2 12 13 2 and 2 12 13 4 on page 46 to Vea     and Vea  y replacing VREFH    and VrerLO  Corrected  three  configurations in Introduction to  two  different configurations   Deleted last bullet on page 2 4  Redundant to the second bullet above   Corrected Section 2 4 by adding    rising edge   to the 1st line  2nd paragraph       Rev 4 0    Rev 5 0    Corrected 4095 possible states to 4096 on page 2 10     Change ADCR1 and ADCR2 to ADCTL1 and ADCTL2 for consistency   Corrected High limit to  7FF8 in section 2 12 10  Corrected d
162.  maximum counting resolution is 4  x input signal  The quadrature decoder samples both incoming pulses  Based on the previous  pulse information of the two signals and the present state  it outputs a count signal and a direction  signal to internal position counts     12 2 Features  e Includes logic to decode quadrature signals    e Configurable digital filter for inputs to remove glitches and ensure only true transitions are  recorded    e 32 bit position counter register   e 16 bit position difference register   e Maximum count frequency equals the IPBus clock rate   e Position counter can be initialized by software or external events  e Preloadable 16 bit revolution counter    e Inputs can be connected to a general purpose timer  aiding low speed velocity  measurements    e A watchdog timer to detect a non rotating shaft condition    e Can be optionally used as a single phase pulse accumulator    Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    12 3 Block Diagram    Figure 12 1 illustrates the Quadrature Decoder module block diagram        CNT  UP DN p   3J gt   WATCHDOG     gt  TIMER                                                                                                             EDGE y iy  PHASEA _    STATE REV POSITION a  MACHINE     COUNTER    COUNTER     COUNTER  PHASEB   GLITCH i i     INDEX   FILTER  HOME p  DELAY  c p      a SWITCH E  LE MATRIX INPUTCAPTURE         p EP CHANNELS             Figure 12 1 
163.  multiplexer 5 7  Clock shutdown 5 30  Crystal parameters 5 20  Minimize distortion 5 20  Prescaler clock 5 7  Stabilization time 5 20  Usable registers 5 22  OCCS  On Chip Clock Synthesis  5 1  OCNTR A 9  OCR_DIS 17 4  17 5  OEN A 9  OMAC A 9  OMR A 9  On board regulators 17 3  OnCE A 9  Enhanced On Chip Emulation Module 1 9  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS  5 4  OP A 9  OPABDR A 9  OR A 9  Oscillator  Frequency variance 5 10  OSHR A 9  OVRF A 9    P    PAB A 9   PD A 9   PDB A 9   PE A 9   PER A 9   PF A 9   PFLASH A 9   PGDB A 9   PLL A 9  Clock Source Status 5 29  Critical design parameters 5 17  Divide by ratio 5 7  Frequency Lock Detector Block 5 18    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    Interupt enable 5 24  Legal combinations of settings 5 26  Lock Time 5 17  Lock time 5 7  Loss of reference clock 5 24  Loss of Reference Clock Detector 5 19  Output frequency 5 27  Postscaler 5 7  Power Down 5 25  Power down status 5 28  Powered down state 5 17  Prescaler 5 7  Recommended Range of Operation 5 12  Register  OSCTL 5 30  5 31  PLLCR 5 23  PLLDB 5 26  PLLSR 5 27  SHUTDOWN 5 29  VCO output clock 5 18  PLLCID A 9  PLLCOD A 9  PLLCR A 9  PLLDB A 9  PLLPDN A 9  PLR A 9  PMCCR A 9  PMCFG A 9  PMCNT A 9  PMCTL A 9  A 10  PMDEADTM A 9  PMDISMAP A 10  PMFCTL A 10  PMFSA A 10  PMOUT A 10  PMPORT A 10  POL A 10  POR A 10  Power On Reset 10 4  Power Supervisor  Low Voltage Interrupt 10 7  LVI Interrupt Service Routines 10 8  Non Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt 10 8  Non St
164.  of the postscaler  The PLL is programmable  via a divide by n   register  capable of taking on values varying between one and 128  The seven  PLL Divide By  PLLDB  bits determine this value  referenced in Section 5 11 2  For higher  values of n  PLL lock time becomes an issue  It is recommended to avoid values of n resulting in  the VCO frequency greater than 260MHz or less than 160MHz  Table 5 3 shows all legal  combinations of PLL settings  The PLL is optimized for an Foy value of 240MHz     Note  Values down to SYS_CLK   0 5MHz can be achieved directly from an 8MHz crystal  simply by using the prescaler clock directly  with the PLL disabled    The equations below were used to create the data in Table 5 3   Prescaler   2  PLLCID     Given a 8MHz input clock  Four is determined by     _ PLLDB   1 _ PLLDB 1  Fout   aa x 8MHz   PCD x 8MHz    The system clock is determined from Four     21 Four _ 1 Four _ Four  SYS_CLK_x2   poscaler  3 5PLLCOD   2    PLLCOD I                 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Phase Locked Loop    Substituting for Four       1 PLLDB 1  SYS_CLK_x2   J PLLCOD   x  SPLLCID     x 8MHz    PLLDB 1  y 4MHz    SYS_CLB_x2     or cop PLLGD        SYS_CLK   SYSCLK x     This is the value shown in Table 5 3     Table 5 3  Legal PLL Settings for 56F8300 Family                                                                       PLL Input Config  PLL SYS_CLK Operating Frequency  MHz   leelo   prescater
165.  operating in parallel  allowing as many as six operations per instruction cycle  The MCU style  programming model and optimized instruction set allow straightforward generation of efficient   compact 16 bit control code  The instruction set is also highly efficient for C C   Compilers   enabling rapid development of optimized control applications     1 1 1 56800E Core Enhancements    The 56800E core architecture extends the 56800 family architecture  It is source code compatible  with 56800 devices  adding these features     e Byte and long data types  supplementing the word data type of the 56800  e 24 bit data memory address space  e 21 bit program memory address space  e Two additional 24 bit address registers  e Two additional 36 bit accumulator registers  e Full precision integer multiplication  e 32 bit logical and shifting operations  e Second read in dual read instruction can access off chip memory  e Loop Count  LC  register extended to 16 bits  e Support for nested DO looping through additional loop address and count registers  e Loop address and hardware stack extended to 24 bits  e Three additional interrupt levels with a software interrupt for each level  e Enhanced On Chip Emulation  EOnCE  with three debugging modes       non intrusive real time debugging      minimally intrusive real time debugging      Breakpoint and Step modes  core is halted     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 3 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56
166.  parity bit     e O  Parity function disabled    e     Parity function enabled    Note  Address Mark Wake Up  WAKE   1  is not a valid option when the parity function is  enabled because the ADDRESS bit and the PARITY bit both occupy the MSB   13 6 2 8 Parity Type  PT    Bit 8    This bit determines whether the SCI generates and checks for even or odd parity of the data bits   With even parity  an even number of ones clears the PARITY bit while an odd number of ones   sets the PARITY bit  However  with odd parity  an odd number of ones clears the PARITY bit  while an even number of ones  sets the PARITY bit    e   Even parity   e     Odd parity    Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 21  Preliminary    Register Definitions    13 6 2 9 Transmitter Empty Interrupt Enable  TEIE    Bit 7  This bit enables the TDRE flag to generate interrupt requests   e 0Q TDRE interrupt requests disabled  e 1  TDRE interrupt requests enabled  13 6 2 10 Transmitter Idle Interrupt Enable  TIIE    Bit 6  This bit enables the TIDLE flag to generate interrupt requests   e 0Q TIDLE interrupt requests disabled  e     TIDLE interrupt requests enabled  13 6 2 11 Receiver Full Interrupt Enable  RFIE    Bit 5  This bit enables the RDRF flag or the OR flag to generate interrupt requests   e 0 RDRF and OR interrupt requests disabled  e 1 RDREF and OR interrupt requests enabled  13 6 2 12 Receive Error Interrupt Enable  REIE    Bit 4    This bit enables the Receive E
167.  primary count source     Counter 0 input pin  Counter 1 input pin  Counter 2 input pin  Counter 3 input pin  Counter 0 output  OFLAGO   Counter 1 output  OFLAG1   Counter 2 output  OFLAG2        0111    Counter 3 output  OFLAG3        1000    Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 1       1001  1010  1011  1100  1101  1110  1110       Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 2  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 4  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 8  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 16   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 32   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 64   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 128           TMR Control  Registers   TMRCTRL        Bits    5       Read       Write    LENGTH             Reset                                              0             Base    6  16   26   36    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          B 131    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 8of 14             TMR Control Registers  TMRCTRL  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register           Description          Secondary Count Source  These bits identify the external input pin to be used as a count command  The selected input can  trigger the timer to capture the current value of the TMRCNTR register  The selected input can also be  used to specify the count direction  The polarity of the signal can be inverted by the IPS bit of the  TMRSCR register    00  Counter 0 input pin   01  Counter 1 input pin   10 
168.  register   TMRCNTR  is read  There are four Timer Hold  TMRHOLD  registers  Their addresses are     Channel 0 HOLD  Channel 1 HOLD  Channel 2 HOLD  Channel 3 HOLD    TMRO_HOLD  TMR1_HOLD  TMR2_HOLD  TMR3_HOLD       Address  TMR_BASE    4      Address  TMR_BASE    14     Address  TMR_BASE    24     Address  TMR_BASE    34    II                   Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  HOLD  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                       Figure 16 10  TMR Hold Registers  TMRHOLD     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    16 24    Register Definitions    16 6 6 Timer Counter Registers  TMRCNTR     These are read write count registers  There are four Timer Count Registers  TMRCNTR   Their    addresses are     TMRO_CNTR  TMR1_CNTR  TMR2_CNTR  TMR3_CNTR       Address  TMR_BASE    5     Address  TMR_BASE    15  Address  TMR_BASE    25     Address  TMR_BASE    35    Channel 0 Counter  Channel 1 Counter  Channel 2 Counter  Channel 3 Counter    Sele SS                                                                                     Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 0  Read  COUNTER  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Figure 16 11  TMR Counter Registers  TMRCNTR   16 6 7 Timer Control Registers  TMRCTRL   There are four Timer Control  TMRCTRL  registers  Their addresses are   TMRO_CTRL  Channel 0 Control    Address  TMR_BASE    6  TMR1_CTRL  Channel 1 Control    Address
169.  render the PLL inoperable and  should not be executed during standard operation of the chip   PLL Power Down  The PLL can be turned off by setting the PLLPD bit  A four IPBus clock delay is created from changing  the bit to signaling the PLL  When the PLL is powered down  the gear shifting logic automatically  switches to ZSRC 1  preventing loss of reference clock to the core    O  PLL is enabled   PLL powered down   Clock Source    The clock source determines the SYS_CLK_X2 source to the SIM module  In turn it generates divided  down versions of this signal for use by memories and IPBus  ZSRC is automatically set to one during  Stop mode  or when the PLLPD is set  preventing loss of the reference clock to the core     00   Reserved   01  Prescaler output  10  Postscaler output  11   Reserved                                                                PLL Control Bits 6  Register w o Read  Relaxation  PLLCR  Write  BASE  0 Reset 0                   CHPMPTRI                                                                          Sa Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 37 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 30f9          OCCS PLL Control Register w  Relaxation Oscillator  PLLCR     Please see the following page for continuation of this register                 Name Description  PLLIE1 PLL Interrupt Enable 1    An optional interrupt can be generated when the Fine PLL Lock  LCK1  status bit in 
170.  reset     Switching from the Internal Relaxation Oscillator Clock to the Crystal Oscillator Clock source or  vice versa requires both clock sources to be enabled and stable  A simple flow requires     e If switching to the crystal oscillator  be certain it was enabled via GPIO and is powered up   CLKMODE  0   discussed in Section 5 11 6 4    e If switching to the relaxation oscillator  be certain it is powered up  ROPD   0   discussed  in Section 5 11 6 1    e Wait for a few cycles for the clock to become active  e Switch clocks  e Execute 4 NOP instructions    e Disable previous clock source  e g  power down the relaxation oscillator if the crystal is  selected    On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 11  Preliminary    Phase Locked Loop    The key point to remember in this flow is the clock source should not be switched unless the  desired clock is on and stable     When a new controller core clock is selected  the clock generation module will synchronize the  request and select the new clock  Since the synchronizing circuit changes modes as to avoid any  glitches  the ZSRCS bits in PLLSR will show overlapping modes as an intermediate step     5 7 Phase Locked Loop  5 7 1 PLL Recommended Range of Operation    The Voltage Controlled Oscillator  VCO  within the PLL has a characterized operating range  extending from 160MHz to 260MHz  The output of the PLL  Foyr in Figure 5 1  Figure 5 2   and Table 5 3 is divided by two then fed to the input
171.  set in FCMCR  before executing any other action to the FlexCAN module     Warning  Failure to wait for FREEZ_ACK bit to be set in may result in the FlexCAN  module operating in an unpredictable manner     Exiting Debug mode is achieved in one of the following ways   e Clear HALT bit  e Clear FRZ1 bit    Once exited from Debug mode  the FlexCAN module tries to re synchronize with the CAN bus  by waiting for 11 consecutive recessive bits     7 7 2 Stop Mode for Power Saving    Note  There are two different Stop modes discussed in this section  Stop mode described  herein as Stop is referring to Internal Stop mode achieved by writing the STOP bit in  the FCMCR  LPStop refers to Stop mode activated by the Stop instruction to the core  affecting the whole chip     Stop mode in the FlexCAN module is intended as a power saving feature  When setting this  mode  the FlexCAN module checks for the CAN bus to be either in Busoff or Idle  or it waits for  the third bit of intermission  checking it to be recessive  The FlexCAN module waits for all  internal activity to complete other than for the CAN bus interface before the following occurs     e FlexCAN shuts down its clocks  stopping most of the internal circuits  thereby saving  maximum power    e The IPBus Interface Logic continues operation  enabling the device to access the FCMCR    e The FlexCAN module ignores its CAN_RX input pin driving its CAN_TX pins as  recessive    e FlexCAN loses synchronization with the CAN bus  setting th
172.  since the last read of the status register   or since a reset  The EOST bit is cleared by writing 1 to it  This bit cannot be set by software     e 0 A scan cycle is not completed  no end of scan IRQ pending    e 1  A scan cycle is completed  end of scan IRQ pending    2 12 6 4 Zero Crossing Interrupt  ZCl    Bit 10    If the respective Offset register has a value greater than 0000h  Zero Crossing checking is  enabled  If the Offset register is programmed with 7FF8h  the result will always be less than  or  equal to zero  On the other hand  if 0000h is programmed into the Offset register  the result will  always be greater than  or equal to zero  No zero crossing can occur because the sign of the result  will not change     e 0  No ZCIIRQ  e    Zero crossing encountered  IRQ pending if ZCIE is set  2 12 6 5 Low Limit Interrupt  LLMTI    Bit 9    If the respective Low Limit register is enabled by having a value other than 0000h  low limit  checking is enabled     e 0 No low limit IRQ  e 1 Low limit exceeded  IRQ pending if LLMTIE is set  2 12 6 6 High Limit Interrupt  HLMTI    Bit 8    If the respective High Limit register is enabled by having a value other than 7FF8h  high limit  checking is enabled     e 0  No high limit IRQ  e 1  High limit exceeded  IRQ pending if HLMTIE is set    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 38 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 6 7 Ready Sample7   0  RDYn    Bits 7 0    These bits indicate whether sam
173.  slave select line allows selection of an individual slave SPI device  slave devices not  selected do not interfere with SPI bus activities  On a master SPI device  the slave select line can  optionally be used to indicate multiple master bus contention     14 6 1 Data Transmission Length    The SPI can support data lengths from two to 16 bits  This can be configured in the Data Size  Register  SPDSR   When the data length is less than 16 bits  the Receive Data register will pad  the upper bits with zeros     Note  Data can be lost if the data length is not the same for both master and slave devices   14 6 2 Data Shift Ordering    The SPI can be configured to transmit or receive the MSB of the desired data first or last  This is  controlled by the Data Shift Order  DSO  bit in the SPSCR  Regardless which bit is transmitted  or received first  the data shall always be written to the SPDTR and read from the Receive Data  Register  SPDRR  with the LSB in bit zero and the MSB in the correct position  depending on the  data transmission size     14 6 3 Clock Phase and Polarity Controls    Software can select any of four combinations of Serial Clock  SCLK  phase and polarity using  two bits in the SPSCR  The Clock Polarity is specified by the  CPOL  control bit  In turn  it  selects an active high or low clock and has no significant effect on the transmission format     The Clock Phase  CPHA  control bit selects one of two fundamentally different transmission  formats  The clock ph
174.  spaced font           BFSET  S50007 X PCC   Configure  line 1    MISOO  MOSIO  SCKO for SPI master line 2     SSO as PC3 for GPIO line 3          Pins or signals listed in code examples asserted as low have a tilde in front of their names   In the previous example  line three refers to the SSO pin  shown as  SSO     The word reset is used in three different contexts in this manual  They are described as       areset pin is always written as RESET  in uppercase  using the over bar        the processor state occurs when the RESET pin is asserted  It is always written as Reset   with a capitalized first letter        the word reset refers to the reset function  It is written in lowercase  without italics  used  here only for differentiation  The word may require a capital letter as style dictates  such  as in headings and captions   The word assert means a high true  active high  signal is pulled high to Vpp  or a low true     active low  signal is pulled low to ground  The word deassert means a high true signal is  pulled low to ground  or a low true signal is pulled high to Vpp     Pin Conventions       Signal Symbol Logic State Signal State Voltage           PIN True Asserted Vi VoL                   Preface  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor Xxiv  Preliminary                                  Signal Symbol Logic State Signal State Voltage   PIN False Deasserted Vin Vou  PIN True Asserted Vin Vou  PIN False Deasserted Vit Vot  1 Values for Vi_  VoL  Vin  and Voy are defin
175.  terminal of the ADC core is connected to the even analog  input while the minus terminal is connected to the odd analog input     A mix and match combination of single ended and differential configurations may exist  For  example     e ANO and AN1 differential  AN2 and AN3 single ended  e AN4 and ANS differential  and AN6 and AN7 single ended    2 6 1 1 Single Ended Samples    The ADC module performs a ratio metric conversion  For single ended measurements  the digital  result is proportional to the ratio of the analog input to the reference voltage in the following  diagram     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 9  Preliminary    ADC Sample Conversion Operation Modes          Single Ended Value   round  V iero x 4095  x 8    VREFH     VREFLO  Vin   Applied voltage at the input pin      Voltage Reference  High    VREFH    Vpp  in most cases       Voltage Reference  Low  VREFLO    Vss  In most cases     Note  The 12 bit result is rounded to the nearest LSB     Note  The ADC is a 12 bit function with 4096 possible states  However  the 12    bits have been left shifted three bits on the 16 bit data bus so its  magnitude  as read from the data bus  is now 32760           2 6 1 2 Differential Samples    For differential measurements  the digital result is proportional to the ratio of the difference in the  inputs to the difference in the reference voltages  Vypry and VrerLO   Figure 2 6 shows typical  configurations for differential inputs 
176.  the HOME signal   0  No action  1  HOME signal initializes the position counter  Use Negative Edge of HOME Input  This read write bit determines the edge of the HOME input used to initialize the position counter   O  Use positive transition edge of HOME pulse  1  Use negative transition edge of HOME pule  Software Triggered Initialization of Position Counters UPOS and LPOS    Writing 1 to this bit will transfer the UIR and LIR contents to UPOS and LPOS respectively  This bit is  always read as 0     O  No action                                                                                  1  Initialize position counter             Decoder Control  Register  DECCR   BASE  0                                                                               eal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 97 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 2of 14          Decoder Control Register  DECCR  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description          Enab    le Reverse Direction Counting       This read write bit reverses the interpretation of the quadrature signal  changing the direction of count        0    Count normally       7       Count in the reverse direction          Enab    le Signal Phase Count Mode       This read write bit bypasses the Quadrature Decoder logic        0    Use standard Quadrature Decoder where PHASEA and PHASEB represen
177.  the Shift register to the SPDRR  SPRF    generates an interrupt request if the SPRIE bit in the SPI Control register is set  This bit is cleared  by reading the SPDRR     e 0  Data Receive Register  SPDRR  not full  e 1   Data Receive Register  SPDRR  full    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    14 9 1 12 Overflow  OVRF    Bit 2    This read only flag is set if software does not read the data in the SPDRR before the next full data  enters the Shift register  In an overflow condition  the data already in the SPDRR is unaffected   and the data shifted in last is lost  Clear the OVRF bit by reading the SPSCR and then reading the  SPDRR  OVRE generates a Receiver Error interrupt if the EERIE bit is set  See Section 14 8 1  for more details     e 0  No overflow    e 1  Overflow    14 9 1 13 Mode Fault  MODF    Bit 1    This read only flag is set in a slave SPI if the SS pin goes high during a transmission with the  MODFEN bit set  In a master SPI  the MODF flag is set if the SS pin goes low at any time with  the MODFEN bit set  Clear the MODF bit by writing a one to the MODF bit when it is set   MODF generates a Receive Error interrupt if the EERIE bit is set  See Section 14 8 2 for more  details    e 0 SS pin at appropriate Logic level  e 1   SS pin at inappropriate Logic level    14 9 1 14 SPI Transmitter Empty  SPTE    Bit 0    This read only flag is set each time the SPDTR transfers data into the S
178.  the count is determined by direction  signal  This counter acts as an integrator  whose count value is proportional to position  Position  counters may be initialized to a predetermined value by one of three different methods    1  Software triggered event   2  INDEX signal transition   3  HOME signal transition  The INDEX and HOME signals can be programmed to interrupt the processor  Whenever the    position counter is read  either Upper Position  UPOS  Counter Register or Lower Position  Counter Register  LPOS   snapshots of the position counter  the position difference counter  and    Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 5  Preliminary    Functional Description    the revolution counters are placed into their Hold registers and position difference counter is  cleared     12 4 3 Position Difference Counter    The 16 bit Position Difference Counter contains the position difference value occurring between  each read of the Position register  This register counts up or down on every count pulse generated  by the difference of PHASEA and PHASEB  The direction of count is determined by the  direction signal  The counter acts as a differentiator whose count value is proportional to the  change in position since the last time the position counter was read  When the position difference  counter is read  snapshots of position counter  the position difference counter  and the revolution  counter are placed into their Hold register and position differenc
179.  the error can be calculated  This error  expressed as a percentage  can be  divided by resolution of the trim  i e  0 078 percent and the resultant factor added or subtracted  from TRIM  This process should be repeated to eliminate any residual error     Note  Parts with the internal oscillator will have a TRIM value recorded in Flash at the  factory  The customer   s code needs only to copy it across to the TRIM register     5 6 2 Switching Clock Sources    To robustly switch between the Internal Relaxation Oscillator Clock and the External Oscillator  Clock  the changeover switch assumes the clocks are completely asynchronous  so a  synchronizing circuit is required to make the transition  When the Prescaler Clock Select   PRECS  is changed  the switch will continue to operate off the original clock for between one  and two cycles as the select input is transitioned through one side of the synchronizer  Please see  Section 5 11 1 11 for a discussion about PRECS  Next  the output will be held low for between  one and two cycles of the new clock as the select input transitions through the other side  Then  the output starts switching at the new clock   s frequency  This transition guarantees no glitches  will be seen on the output even though the select input may change asynchronously to the clocks   The unpredictability of the transition period is a necessary result of the asynchronicity  The  switch automatically selects Internal Relaxation Oscillator Clock during hardware
180.  the last step  this MB is an active Receive Buffer and will participate in the  internal matching process  taking place every time the Receiver receives an error free frame  In  this process  all active Receive Buffers compare their ID value to the newly received one  If a  match occurs  the frame is transferred  Move In  to the first  the lowest entry  matching MB  The  value of the Free Running Timer  captured at the beginning of the IDENTIFIER field on the  CAN bus  is written into the TIME STAMP field in the MB  The ID field  Data field  8 bytes at  most   and the LENGTH field are then stored  the CODE field is updated  and a BUFnnI flag is  set in the Interrupt Flag register  FCIFLAG1      The device should read a receive frame from its MB in the following way     e Control Status word  mandatory   activates internal lock for this buffer   e ID  Optional   essential only if a mask was used   e Data field word s     e Free Running Timer  releases internal lock   optional     The read of the Free Running Timer is not mandatory  If not executed  the MB remains locked  unless the device starts the read process for another MB     Note  Only a single MB is locked at any time     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Overview    The only mandatory device read operation is of the Control Status word  assuring data coherency   If the BUSY bit  the LSB in the CODE field  is set  the device should defer until this bit
181.  transmitted for the CPHA   0 format  However  it can remain low  between transmissions for the CPHA   1 format as illustrated in Figure 14 5     When a SPI is configured as a slave  the SS pin is always configured as an input  The MODFEN  bit can prevent the state of the SS from creating a MODF error     Note  A Logic 1 voltage on the SS pin of a slave SPI puts the MISO pin in a high impedance  state  The slave SPI ignores all incoming SCLK clocks  even if it was already in the  middle of a transmission  A Mode Fault occurs if the SS pin changes state during a  transmission        When a SPI is configured as a master  the SS input can be used in conjunction with the MODF  flag to prevent multiple masters from driving MOSI and SCLK  For the state of the SS pin to set  the MODF flag  the MODFEN bit in the SCLK register must be set     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Transmission Formats    Table 14 2  SPI I O Configuration                      SPE SPMSTR MODFEN SPI Configuration State of SS Logic  0 x x Not Enabled SS ignored by SPI  1 0 x Slave Input only to SPI  1 1 0 Master without MODF SS ignored by SPI  1 1 1 Master with MODF Input only to SPI                         x   Don t care    14 6 Transmission Formats    During a SPI transmission  data is simultaneously transmitted  shifted out serially  and received   shifted in serially   A serial clock synchronizes shifting and sampling on the two serial data  lines  A
182.  triggered by the sync signal or a write to the  ADCR1 START bit  The features controlled by this register can yield significant power savings  when used correctly     Features controlled by this register can yield significant power savings when used correctly     Any conversions in progress by the affected ADC converter are aborted when PDO 2 are  asserted  Affected results registers may be corrupted if the power down operation occurs late in  the conversion sequence when those registers are normally updated  otherwise they will retain  their previous value     In a dual ADC configuration  if all of PDO 2 are set  the voltage reference is also powered down   In a quad ADC configuration  these bits must be set for both dual ADCs in order for the voltage  reference to be powered down  It is necessary to wait a minimum of 25msec after powering up a  voltage reference and PUDELAY ADC clocks after powering up an ADC converter prior to  initiating a data conversion  Failure to do so will result in incorrect conversion results     Note  PUDELAY is built into the ADC state machine  PUDELAY automatically occurs     Note  Power Down mode is manually controlled via PD 2 0  and PUDELAY  Power  Savings mode provides an automated way for the chip to dynamically control ADC  power up down status  Only one of Power Down or Power Savings modes can be  active at a given time        Base    29 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0                                                                
183.  when the FlexCAN module enters Debug mode  The device can poll  this bit to determine if the FlexCAN module entered Debug mode  This bit is cleared when  FlexCAN exits Debug  It is also cleared when the prescaler is running  Please see Section 7 8 1 5     7 8 1 9 Reserved   Bit 7    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read and written as 0     7 8 1 10 Self Wake Up  SELF_WAKE    Bit 6    This bit enables the Self Wake Up of FlexCAN after Stop  without device intervention  If this bit  is set when entering Stop  the FlexCAN module will be looking for a dominant bit on the bus  during Stop  If a transition from Recessive to Dominant is detected  the FlexCAN module  immediately clears the STOP bit  resuming the clocks     If a write to FCMCR with SELF_WAKE set occurs at the same time a Recessive to Dominant  edge appears on the CAN bus  the bit will not be set and the module clocks will not stop  Verify  this bit was set by reading FCMCR     Note  This bit should not be set if eventually the LPStop command is executed  For more  details  please refer toSection 7 7 2 1     7 8 1 11 Auto Power Save  AUTO_PWR_SAVE    Bit 5    This bit enables FlexCAN to automatically shut off its clocks  saving power when it has no  process to execute  Those same clocks automatically resume when it has a task to execute   without any device intervention     Note  The IPBus clocks are not stopped  enabling device access  The Auto Power Save  action does not depend on the SELF_WAKE  Bit 6
184.  will decode the primary and secondary external  inputs as quadrature encoded signals  Quadrature signals are usually generated by rotary or linear  sensors used to monitor movement of motor shafts or mechanical equipment  The quadrature  signals are square waves  90 degrees out of phase  The decoding of quadrature signal provides  both count and direction information  A timing diagram illustrating the basic operation of a  quadrature incremental position encoder is provided in Figure 16 3     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 10  Preliminary    Operating Modes                                        PHASEA     m  m  PHASEB            AA 0 0000300000  UP DN          Figure 16 3  Quadrature Incremental Position Encoder    Example 16 5  Quadrature Count Mode Example     See Processor Expert PulseAccumulator bean    This example uses TMRAO for counting states of a quadra       ture position encoder         PHASEA      PHASEB       Timer input 0 is used as the Primary Count Source  Timer input 1 is used as the Secondary Count Source          void Pulse_Init  void          RAO_CTRL  CM 0  PCS 0  SCS 1  ONCE  setReg  TMRCO_CTRL  0x80                   0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0 OM 0        Set up mode                                        TMRAO_SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0 MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0       RAO_SCR  0x00                                                       setReg  T
185.  with a value of  0000  thus giving a result range of  0000 to  7FF8                                                              ADC Offset Bits   15    Registers Read   ADOFS0 7  Write    BASE  21  28  Reset 0                                                                      Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A  B 24       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 15 of 18             ADC Power Control Register  ADPOWER   Please see the following page for continuation of this register             Description          Power Status 2    This read only bit does not have a non zero fixed ADC clock assertion time unlike PSTSO and PSTS1  lt  simply reflects the current state of the control bit to the voltage reference circuit  Application software is  responsible to ensure sufficient time being allocated for the reference to stabilize prior to beginning  conversions     O   Voltage reference circuit is currently powered up  1  Voltage reference circuit is currently powered down  Power Status 1    This read only bit is deasserted immediately following a write of one to PD1  It asserts PUDELAY cycles  after a write of zero to PD1  Consequently  this bit can be read only as a status bit to determine when  the ADC is ready for operation     0  ADC Converter 1 is currently powered up  ADC Converter 0 is currently powered down  Power Status 0    This read only bit is deasserted immediately following a write of one to PDO  I
186. 0  15  12  10 3 4  5 6  56 1 14 8 14 8 4 7 Min 8 Time Quanta  54 1 18 9 18 9 3 6  Max 25 Time Quanta  50 1 25  10 25 10 2 5  60 0 125 3  2 5  2  1 875   24 20 16 15 12    20  24  30  32   1 5  1 25  1 10 8 40  48  60                            7 6 9 1 Configuring the FlexCAN Module Bit Timing    For details of CAN bit timing refer to the CAN Protocol Revision 2 0 Specification  The  following considerations must be observed when programming bit timing functions     e Ifthe programmed PRES_DIV value results in a single system clock per one time  quantum  the PSEG2 field in FCCTL1 register should not be programmed to zero     e Ifthe programmed PRES_DIV value results in a single system clock per one time    quantum  the Information Processing Time  IPT  equals three time quanta  otherwise it  equals two time quanta  If PSEG2   2  the FlexCAN module transmits one time quantum    late relative to the scheduled sync segment     e If the two conditions below are met  the FlexCAN module may not be able to prepare a  MB for transmission in time to begin its own transmission and arbitrate against the CAN    node which transmitted an early SOF         When the prescaler and bit timing control fields are programmed to values resulting in    fewer than 10 system clock periods per CAN bit time  and        CAN bus loading is 100 percent  anytime the rising edge of a Start of Frame  SOF     symbol transmitted by another node occurs during the third bit of the intermission  between messages 
187. 0 1 21 176 22 000 11 000 5 500  0 1 22 184 23 000 11 500 5 750  0 1 23 192 24 000 12 000 6 000  0 1 24 200 25 000 12 500 6 250  0 1 25 208 26 000 13 000 6 500  0 1 26 216 27 000 13 500 6 750  0 1 27 224 28 000 14 000 7 000  0 1 28 232 29 000 14 500 7 250  0 1 29 240 30 000 15 000 7 500  0 1 30 248 31 000 15 500 7 750  0 1 31 256 32 000 16 000 8 000  1 2 39 160 40 000 20 000 10 000 5 000  1 2 40 164 20 500 10 250 5 125  1 2 41 168 21 000 10 500 5 250  1 2 42 172 21 500 10 750 5 375  1 2 43 176 22 000 11 000 5 500  1 2 44 180 22 500 11 250 5 625  1 2 45 184 23 000 11 500 5 750  1 2 46 188 23 500 11 750 5 875  1 2 47 192 24 000 12 000 6 000  1 2 48 196 24 500 12 250 6 125  1 2 49 200 25 000 12 500 6 250  1 2 50 204 25 500 12 750 6 375  1 2 51 208 26 000 13 000 6 500  1 2 52 212 26 500 13 250 6 625  1 2 53 216 27 000 13 500 6 750  1 2 54 220 27 500 13 750 6 875  1 2 55 224 28 000 14 000 7 000  1 2 56 228 28 500 14 250 7 125  1 2 57 232 29 000 14 500 7 250  1 2 58 236 29 500 14 750 7 375  1 2 59 240 30 000 15 000 7 500  1 2 60 244 30 500 15 250 7 625  1 2 61 248 31 000 15 500 7 750  1 2 62 252 31 500 15 750 7 875  1 2 63 256 32 000 16 000 8 000  1 2 64 260 32 500 16 250 8 125  On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 5 15    Preliminary    Phase Locked Loop    Table 5 4  Legal PLL Settings for 56F8100 Family                                                                                                                                                        
188. 0 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description         Data    SYNC A  gt  Controller A Bus Interface A a    ANA2 ADCA  ANA3 Digital Output  Storage       ANAS Scaling and Registers  ANA6 Cyclic Converter A1  ANA7    Voltage  Reference    Circuit    ANB2 ADCB  ANB3 Digital Output    Storage  Scaling and  Cyclic Converter B1    Registers        IRQ    SYNC B Controller B Bus Interface B  Data    Figure 2 2  Option 2  Two Dual ADCs with a Single Voltage Reference    2 4 Functional Description    The ADC function  illustrated in Figure 2 1  consists of an eight channel input select function  and two independent Sample and Hold  S H  circuits feeding separate 12 bit ADCs  The two  separate converters store their results in an accessible buffer  awaiting further processing by the  internal functions     The conversion process is either initiated by a SYNC signal  rising edge  from one of the on chip  timer channels  see device data sheet  Figure Peripheral Subsystem  for the specific timer channel    Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 5  Preliminary    Functional Description    associated with the ADC  or by a write to the ADC Control Register  ADCR1  START bit   Please see Section 2 12 1     The rising edge of the SYNC signal or the setting of the START bit begins a sequence of  conversions  a scan   A conversion  or scan  can sample and convert up to eight unique single  ended cha
189. 1  Example 8 Bit Data Frame Formats                                  Start Data Address Parity Stop  Bit Bits Bit Bit Bit  1 8 0 0 1  1 7 0 1 1  1 7 1  0 1          1  The address bit identifies the frame as an address character  Please see Section  13 4 4 6  Receiver Wake Up    Setting the M bit configures the SCI for 9 bit data characters  A frame with nine data bits has a  total of 11 bits  Formats are provided in Table 13 2     Table 13 2  Example 9 Bit Data Frame Formats                   Start Data Address Parity Stop  Bit Bits Bit Bit Bit  1 9 0 0 1  1 8 0 0 2    1 8 0 1 1  1 8 1 0 1                         1  The address bit identifies the frame as an address character  Please see Section  13 4 4 6  Receiver Wake Up    2  The user must implement the second stop bit by setting the MSB of the data bits when  transmitting and by masking the MSB when receiving    Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 5  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 2 Baud Rate Generation    A 13 bit modulus counter in the baud rate generator derives the baud rate for both the receiver  and the transmitter  A value of 1 to 8191 written to the SBR bit in the SCI Baud Rate  SCIBR   register determines the module clock divisor  A value of zero disables the baud rate generator   The clock generated by SCIBR is called RT clock  a frequency of 16 times the baud rate  The RT  clock is synchronized with the IPBus clock  driving the receiver  The RT clock  
190. 1  and PD2 bits of the ADPOWER register   Please see Section 2 12 12  When set to one  the PDn bits power down the specified portion of  the analog core of the ADC     Any conversions in progress by the affected ADC converter will be aborted when PDO PD1 PD2  are asserted     Note  Affected result registers may be corrupted if the power down operation occurs late in  the conversion sequence  when those registers are normally updated  Otherwise they  will retain their previous value     In a dual ADC configuration  if all of PDO  PD1 and PD2 are set  then the voltage reference is  also powered down  In a quad ADC configuration  these bits must be set for both dual ADCs in  order for the voltage reference to be powered down     Note  A wait of at least 25msec is required after powering up a voltage reference prior to  initiating a data conversion  Failure to do so will result in incorrect conversion results     Note  A delay of PUDELAY ADC clocks is required after powering up an ADC converter  prior to initiating a data conversion  The PUDELAY is built into the ADC state  machine  providing freedom from concern other than being aware of the timing     When the ADC reference is powered down the output reference voltages are set to Low  Vga   and the ADC data output is driven low  The ADC analog core is powered up  PDn   0  on reset     Any attempt to perform conversions while a converter is powered down will result in undefined  behavior  It is possible to read ADC Result regist
191. 1 and LCKO   1      Change ZSCR to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10       The crystal oscillator must be power up  CLKMODE   0 in OSCTL  register    2  Wait for crystal oscillator to stabilize  up to 10ms    3  The clock source should be changed to the crystal oscillator   PRECS  1    4  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down   ROPD   1    5  Change PLLCID if desired    1  The crystal oscillator must be power up  CLKMODE   0 in OSCTL  register    2  Wait for crystal oscillator to stabilize  up to 10ms    3  The clock source should be changed to the crystal oscillator   PRECS  1    4  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down    ROPD   1      Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired     Configure the PLLDB field for the desired output clock frequency     Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0      Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1      Change ZSRC to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10     Relaxation Oscillator Prescaler       Relaxation Oscillator Postscaler           oOoafRWONM   N       N    Ceramic Resonator Prescaler       Nm    Ceramic Resonator Postscaler         00 YO m0    Crystal Prescaler       Crystal Postscaler     O 0 Y 0 UO                   On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 9  Preliminary    Crystal Oscillator    Table 5 2  Clock Choices with Relaxation Oscillator  Continued              Clock Source Selected Clock Configuration Steps  After Reset   1  The clock source sh
192. 11 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    The complementary channel operation drives top and bottom transistors in an inverter circuit   such as the one in Figure 11 9                  E       U  AS       18   gt     any  ne    ve                   AC    3 Phase  Inputs A    Load             L    7   gt   TU  az   lt   7X   gt                             Figure 11 9  Typical 3 Phase Inverter    In complementary channel operation  there are three additional features     1  Deadtime insertion    2  Separate top and bottom pulse width correction for distortions caused by deadtime  inserted and reactive load characteristics    3  Separate top and bottom output polarity control  11 4 4 Deadtime Generators    While in the Complementary mode  each PWM pair can be used to drive top bottom transistors   illustrated in Figure 11 10  Ideally  the PWM pairs are an inversion of each other  When the top  PWM channel is active  the bottom PWM channel is inactive and vice versa     To avoid short circuiting between top and bottom transistor  there must be no overlap of  conducting intervals between top and bottom transistor  But the transistor   s characteristics make  its switching off time longer than switching on time  To avoid the conducting overlap of top and  bottom transistors  deadtime needs to be inserted in the switching period     Deadtime generators automatically insert software selectable activation delays into each pair of  PWM outputs  The Pulse Mo
193. 16 2  Generate Periodic Interrupt By Counting Internal Clocks     S          ee Processor Expert TimerInt bean         xample generates an interrupt every 100ms     assuming the chip is operating at 60 MHz     It does this by using the IPBus clock divided by 128 as the counter clock source   The counter then counts to 46874 where it matches the CMP1 value     At that  the next    void TimerlT         ce    se          se  se  se  se          se    set    ae  se  se         CTE  Tt    T  Tt       time an interrupt is generated  the counter is reloaded and             CMP1 value is       loaded from CMPLD1        nt_Init  void              RAO_CTRL  CM 0 PCS             RAO   T   T  Reg  T   Reg  1  TMRAO          RAO CTRL  0x20       0  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 1  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0 OM 0        Stop all functions of the timer                              SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0                                         RAO SCR  0x00    RAO _LOAD  0x00     RAO_CMP1  46874                    Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0          Reset load register          Set up compare 1 register          RAQ_CMPLD1  46874       Also set the compare preload register                      COMSCR     0 7  0  2   0     0     0  2 2 0     0     0  TCF2EN 0  TCF1EN 1        TCF2 0     TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 1                   Reg  1    RegBit          RAO_COMSCR  0x41       Enable compare 1 interrupt and             compare 1 preload  
194. 2    oscillator frequency x  PLLDB   1    2 x prescaler x  postscaler     Where     e PLLDB   the PLL divide by ratio  e Prescaler   1  2  4 or 8 PLL input frequency divider    e Postscaler   1  2  4 or 8 PLL output divider   Con    9PLLCID    The SIM is responsible for further dividing these frequencies by two  ensuring a 50 percent duty  cycle in the system clock output     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 19  Preliminary    Operating Modes    5 10 1 Crystal Oscillator    The Internal Crystal Oscillator circuit is designed to interface with a parallel resonant crystal  resonator  The frequency range  specified for the external crystal  is 4 8MHz  Figure 5 4  illustrates a typical crystal oscillator circuit  Follow the crystal supplier   s recommendations when  selecting a crystal  because crystal parameters determine the component values required to  provide maximum stability and reliable start up  The load capacitance values used in the  oscillator circuit design should include all stray layout capacitances  The crystal and associated  components should be mounted as close as possible to the EXTAL and XTAL pins to minimize  output distortion and start up stabilization time     Crystal Frequency   4   8MHz  optimized for 8MHz     EXTAL XTAL EXTAL XTAL Sample External Crystal Parameters                                   Rz Rz R    750 KQ  CLKMODE   0 Note  If the operating temperature range is  limited to below 85  C  105  C junction   
195. 2 Controls PWM2 PWM3 Pair  1 PWMVAL3 Controls PWM2 PWM3 Pair  152 0 PWMVAL4 Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair  1 PWMVAL5 Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  11 16 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    The first automatic deadtime correction mode  where ISENS 1 0    10  is accomplished by    Functional Description    sampling the current status pin  ISn  during deadtime  No samples can be taken at the 100 percent  and zero percent duty cycle boundaries because deadtime does not exist     The second automatic deadtime correction mode  where ISENS 1 0    11  is accomplished by  sampling the current status pin  ISn  at the half cycle during Center Aligned operation and at the  end of the cycle during Edge Aligned operation     Note     Values latched on the ISn pins are buffered so only one PWM register is used per  PWM cycle  If a current status changes during a PWM period  the new value does not  take effect until the next PWM period     When initially enabled by setting the PWMEN bit  no current status has previously been sampled   Even PWM value registers initially control the three PWM pairs when configured for current    status correction     Desired Load Voltage                     Top PWM            Bottom PWM          l l l l    Load Voltage            Figure 11 17  Correction with Positive Current    Desired Load Voltage            Top PWM            Bottom PWM          l l l l    Load Voltage            Figure 11 18  Correction with Negative Cur
196. 300 56F8100 Devices    1 1 4 Operation Method    The 56800E system utilizes a pipelined memory architecture and separate program and data  buses  Each memory cycle is completed in three or more system clock cycles  During the first of  these cycles  the core presents an address  along with control signals  indicating the type of  memory cycle being initiated  This clock cycle is referred to as the address phase of a memory  cycle  The following cycle is an intermediate step not involving bus activity related to the  memory cycle in progress  Finally  the data phase occurs  During this phase data is transferred to  or from the master  depending upon the type of cycle initiated during the address phase     Memory cycles can overlap in each clock cycle  A new address phase can begin while the data  phase for a preceding memory cycle occurs  In certain cases  memory devices or the 16 bit  controller core may require additional time to complete operations  When this occurs  clock  edges to other modules are withheld by the clock generation circuitry     1 2 Introduction to 56F8300 56F8100 Devices  1 2 1 Applications    The 56F8x00 family of products includes many peripherals useful for applications such as     e Motion control  e Smart appliances  e Steppers    Encoders  e Tachometers  e Limit switches  e Power supply and control  e Automotive control  e Engine management  e Noise suppression  e Remote utility metering  e Industrial control of      power      lighting      automat
197. 40  Error Interrupt 7 28  7 38  FlexCAN disabled 7 26  FlexCan Stopped 7 27  Format frames 7 6  7 8  Free Running Timer 7 31  Identifier  ID  bits 7 8  Information Processing Time  IPT  7 16  Intermission 7 14  Internal State Machines 7 26  Interrupt Flag 7 39  Interrupt Mask 7 39  LENGTH  Receive  7 7  LENGTH  Transmit  7 7  Listen Only mode 7 30  Low Power Sleep mode 7 25  Lowest Buffer  Transmitted First 7 29  Maximum Message Buffer 7 32  Message Buffer  MB  7 6  Message buffers 7 12  BUSY 7 7  EMPTY 7 7  extended format frames 7 6  7 8  FULL 7 7  handling  receive deactivation 7 13  transmit deactivation 7 12  NOT ACTIVE 7 7  overload frames 7 14  OVERRUN 7 7  receive  codes 7 7  remote frames 7 13  self received frames 7 11  standard format frames 7 8  structure 7 6  time stamp 7 14  transmit  codes 7 7  Operation    Index   4    bit timing configuration 7 16  Phase Buffer Segment 1 7 31  Phase Buffer Segment 2 7 31  Prescaler Divide Factor 7 30  Propagation Segment 7 30  Receive Buffer 14 7 35  Receive Buffer 15 7 35  Receive process 7 10  Register  FC_ERR_CNTRS 7 40  FCCTLO 7 28  FCCTL1 7 30  FCIFLAG1 7 39  FCIMASK1 7 39  FCMAXMB 7 32  FCMCR 7 25  FCRX14MASK_H 7 35  FCRXI14MASK_L 7 35  FCRXISMASK_H 7 35  FCRXISMASK_L 7 35  FCRXGMASK_H 7 33  FCRXGMASK_L 7 33  FCSTATUS 7 36  FCTMR 7 31  Resynchronization Jump Width 7 30  Sample Mode 7 29  Start of frame  SOF  7 16  Stop Mode for Power Saving 7 18  Stop Mode Operation Notes 7 19  Time stamp 7 7  Timer Synchronization 7 29
198. 5 Operating AAA EEE ee eee Seer os 15 5  196 a A 15 6  197 Register CSUN   cocrarar sa cr pusiaki ia a  AAA 15 6  15 7 1 Temperature Sensor Control Register  TSENSOR_CTRL                    15 6  150 MEDE os cd 06 oo oR SE REE aa SEO diia 15 7  TUS HiGGG Se  co ener siei E E I AAA 15 7  Chapter 16   Quad Timer  TMR    16 1 Introduction    oc de ceedddedceeberned ea ee dae 16 3  TRE  PO tt aad ae eee een ARA RARAS 16 3  id cea ee eneeer PEGE ee eer ee bees ee eo oo 16 4  16 4 Functional Description      0420660600 8eee erences beew reset neeeteeca dees s 16 4  16 4 1 Compare Registers Usage ce cca AER Lae ed eae KEES 16 5  164 2 Compare Preload Registers 1626251 dos bee ecddedeheie ei ad onde tdea ewes 16 6  16 43 Capture Register Usage              teens 16 7  ts od  iad sce eue en chee deen dates eeeesatneededwieavaeeaueees 16 7  16 5 1 o A We HE OA ek Oa EEE EEE E ee 16 7  1652 COUM aaa co bh heehee KEE Ee een 16 8  165o A 0000 AA Leni eeveusdeatatdeiussd se keeuanas 16 9  16 5 4 Gated Count Mode               0 0 0 cee es 16 10  16 5 5 Quadrature Count Mode   ck ck oie ee owes eee ek dh AAA AAA 16 10  16 56  Signed Coumt Mode arroces 16 11  165 7 Triggered Coumt Mod    arcc ee arroba d a 16 12  16598 On   Shot Mode A   N 16 13  1659 Cascade Count DO isa ea aia 16 14  16 5 10 Pulse Output Mode a rr RARA 16 15  16 5 11 Fixed Frequency PWM Mode   2242 cece ese teceen teed eebebaegawaees 16 17  16 5 12 Variable Frequency PWM Mode  2 2 6  cteeeccsceseowsus rr 16 17  16 6 Regist
199. 6F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 32 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Note     Register Defintions    1   Mask bit  The corresponding ID bit is checked against the incoming ID bit   determining if a match exists     These masks are used both for Standard and Extended ID formats  The value of mask  registers should not be changed while in normal operation  as locked frames matching  an MB through a mask may be transferred into the MB  upon release   but may no  longer match     Table 7 9  Mask Examples for Normal Extended Messages                                                                         Base ID Extended ID  ID28      seessese mig   PE Didac  IDO mete  p NOt   S MB2 ID 11111111000 0          3 MB3 ID 11111111000 1 010101010101010101        E MB4 ID 00000011111 0        8 MB5 ID 00000011101 1 010101010101010101      z MB14 ID 11111111000 1 010101010101010101         lt   9 CANRX_Global_Mask 11111111110   111111100000000001          E CANRX_14_Mask 01111111111     111111100000000000          a CANRXMsg in 11111111001 1 010101010101010101 3  1   2 CANRXMsg in 11111111001 0   2  2   a CANRXMsg in 11111111001 1 010101010101010100    3      CANRXMsg in 01111111000 0      4   E CANRXMsg in 01111111000 1 010101010101010101 14  5   E CANRXMsg in 10111111000 1 010101010101010101    6   o  ec CANRXMsg in 01111111000 1 010101010101010101 14  7    Notes    1  Match for extended format  MB3     2  Match for standard format  MB2     3  Mismatch for MB3 becau
200. 7 4 On Chip Regulator Disable  OCR_DIS     OCR_DIS is available on devices which have 4 Vcap pins  This pin should be tied to either Vss  or Vpp at power up     e Tie this pin to Vss to enable the on chip regulator    e Tie this pin to Vpp to disable the on chip regulator    Note  This pin is intended to be a static DC signal from power up to shut down  One should  not try and toggle this pin for power savings during operation     17 8 Clocks    There are no clocks used by this module     Voltage Regulator  VREG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 17 5  Preliminary    Resets    17 9 Resets    There are no resets for this device     17 10 Interrupts    There are no interrupts generated by this module     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       17 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Appendix A  Glossary    Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    A 1    Document Revision History       Version History    Description of Change                   Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Converted to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    A 1 Glossary    This glossary is intended to reduce confusion potentially caused by the use of many acronyms  and abbreviations throughout this manual        ACIM A C Induction Motors   A D Analog to Digital   ADC Analog to Digital Converter   ADC Clock The ADC blo
201. 7 8 1 6 Wake Up Interrupt Mask  WAKE_MASK    Bit 10  This bit enables the Wake Up interrupt generation    e 0  Wake Up Interrupt is disabled   e    Wake Up Interrupt is enabled  7 8 1 7 Soft Reset  SOFT_RST    Bit 9    When SOFT_RST is asserted FlexCAN resets its Internal State Machines  Sequencer  Error  Counters  Error Flags  Timer  and the interface registers  FCMCR  FCIMASK1  FCIFLAG1   FCMAXMB      Configuration bits controlling the interface with the CAN Bus  FCCTLO and FCCTL1  the MBs   and the Receive Message Masks are not altered  This enables the device to use the SOFT_RST as  a debug feature during run time of the system     SOFT_RST also affects the FCMCR  causing the STOP bit in the FCMCR to reset  FlexCAN  then resumes its clocks after it is in Stop Low Power mode  The SOFT_RST bit asserts the  HALT FRZ1 bits  causing the FlexCAN module to enter Debug mode  This bit is self clearing     Note  After setting the SOFT_RST bit  the next device access should not be to the FlexCAN  module to allow full reset of internal FlexCAN circuitry     7 8 1 8 FlexCAN Disabled  FREEZ_ACK    Bit 8  This read only bit provides status of when FlexCAN is in Debug mode  stopping its prescaler     The value of this bit is     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Defintions    e   FIexCAN exited Debug mode and the prescaler is enabled  e    FlexCAN entered Debug mode and the prescaler is disabled    The FREEZ_ACK bit is set
202. 7 PWM Reload Interrupt Enable  PWMRIE    Bit 5  This read write bit enables the PWMF flag to generate interrupt requests   e 0 PWMF interrupt request disabled  e   PWME interrupt request enabled  11 10 1 8 PWM Reload Flag  PWMF    Bit 4    This read write flag is set at the beginning of every reload cycle regardless of the state of the  LDOK bit  Clear PWMF by reading it  then write a Logic 0 to it  If another reload occurs before  the clearing sequence is complete  writing Logic 0 to PWMF has no effect     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 34 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 0  No new reload cycle since last PWMF clearing  e 1   New reload cycle since last PWMF clearing    Note  Clearing PWMF satisfies pending PWMF interrupt request     11 10 1 9 Current Status  ISENS    Bits 3 2    These read write bits select the top bottom deadtime correction scheme  illustrated in Table 11 2   Reset clears the ISENSn bits  This selects manual correction or no correction  or automatic  deadtime correction     Note  The ISENSn bits are not buffered  Changing the current status sensing method can  affect the present PWM cycle     11 10 1 10 Load Okay  LDOK    Bit 1    This read write bit loads the prescaler bits of PMCTL and the entire PWMCM register and  PWMVAL registers into a set of buffers  The buffered prescaler divisor  PWM counter modulus  value  and PWM pulse width take effect at the next PWM reload  Set LDOK by reading it  then  write
203. 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 10  Read  Weil ADR23 ADR22 ADR21 ADR20 ADR19 ADR18 ADR17 ADR16 ADR15 ADR14 ADR13 ADR12 BLKSZ  rite  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  0 1 1                                                             Figure 4 3  Chip Select Base Address Registers 0 3  CSBARO CSBAR3     Table 4 3  CS Encoding of the BLKSZ Field                                                          BLKSZ Block Size Address Lines Compared  0000 4K X  ADR 23 12   P  ADR 20 12   0001 8K X  ADR 23 13   P  ADR 20 13   0010 16K X  ADR 23 14   P  ADR 20 14   0011 32K X  ADR 23 15   P  ADR 20 15   0100 64K X  ADR 23 16   P  ADR  20 16   0101 128K X  ADR 23 17   P  ADR 20 17   0110 256K X  ADR 23 18   P  ADR 20 18   0111 512K X  ADR 23 19   P  ADR  20 19   1000 1M X  ADR 23 20   P  ADR 20 20   1001 2M X  ADR 23 21   All program address space decoded   1010 4M X  ADR 23 22   No program address space decoded   1011 8M X  ADR 23 23   No program address space decoded   1100 16M All data address space decoded  No program address space decoded     Reserved No data address space decoded  No program address space decoded   Reserved No data address space decoded  No program address space decoded     Reserved No data address space decoded  No program address space decoded        4 6 2 Chip Select Option Registers 0 3  CSORO    CSOR3     A Chip Select Option Register is required for every chip select  This register specifies the mode  of operation of the chip select and the timing requirements of the external memor
204. 800E Core    1 1 2 56800E Core    The 56800E core is composed of several independent functional units  The program controller   Address Generation Unit  AGU   and data Arithmetic Logic Unit  ALU  contain their own  register sets and control logic  allowing them to operate independently and in parallel  increasing  throughput  There is also an independent bit manipulation unit  enabling efficient bit  manipulation operations  Each functional unit interfaces with the other units  memory  and the  memory mapped peripherals over the core   s internal address and data buses  A block diagram of  the 56800E core architecture is illustrated in Figure 1 1     56800E Core    Program Control Unit    Address  PC Generation  os Instruction Unit H  Decoder  AGU  Pro  gram  HWSO Memory                                              Interrupt  Unit Moi  N3                                  Looping  Unit                                                             IPBus  Interface          AO    A   BO  Manipulation Co    Unit DO External  Bus  Interface                               Data  Arithmetic  Logic Unit    ALU                                MAC and ALU                   Figure 1 1  56800E Core Block Diagram    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 4  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core    Instruction execution is pipelined to take advantage of the parallel units  thereby significantly  decreasing execution time for each instruction  For example  within a single exe
205. 8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 34 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 11  Zero crossing enabled for any sign change  2 12 4 ADC Channel List Registers  ADLST1 and ADLST2     The Channel List register contains an ordered list of the analog input channels to be converted  when the next scan is initiated  If all samples are enabled in the ADSDIS register  a simultaneous  scan of inputs proceeds in order of SAMPLEO through SAMPLE7  If one of the simultaneous  sampling modes is selected instead  the sampling order is SAMPLEO and SAMPLE4  SAMPLE1  and SAMPLES  SAMPLE2 and SAMPLE6  and finally SAMPLE3 and SAMPLE7    Table 2 6  ADC Input Conversion for Sample Bits                               SAMPLEn 2 0  Single Ended  Differential     000 ANO ANO   AN1   001 AN1 ANO   AN1   010 AN2 AN2   AN3   011 AN3 AN2   AN3   100 AN4 AN4   AN5   101 AN5 AN4   AN5   110 AN6 AN6   AN7   111 AN7 AN6   AN7                    1  Configured by CHNCFG bits in ADCR1     In any of the sequential sampling modes there are no restrictions on assigning an analog channel   ANO AN7  to a sample  Any sample slot may contain any channel assignment        Base    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0    Read  ime MN SAMPLE3     SAMPLE2     SAMPLE1     SAMPLEO  rite    Reset 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0                                                                                                          Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0    Read  MA
206. 91014 or  81 3 5437 9125  support japan freescale com    Asia Pacific    Freescale Semiconductor Hong Kong Ltd   Technical Information Center   2 Dai King Street   Tai Po Industrial Estate   Tai Po  N T   Hong Kong    800 2666 8080  support asia freescale com    For Literature Requests Only    Freescale Semiconductor Literature Distribution Center  P O  Box 5405   Denver  Colorado 80217   1 800 441 2447 or 303 675 2140   Fax  303 675 2150  LDCForFreescaleSemiconductor hibbertgroup com    RoHS compliant and or Pb free versions of Freescale products have the  unctionality and electrical characteristics of their non RoHS compliant  and or non Pb free counterparts  For further information  see  http   www freescale com or contact your Freescale sales representative     For information on Freescale s Environmental Products program  go to  http   www freescale com epp        nformation in this document is provided solely to enable system and  software implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products  There are  no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or  abricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the  information in this document        Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further  notice to any products herein  Freescale Semiconductor makes no warranty   representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any  particular purpose  nor does Freescale Semiconductor assume any li
207. A  Energy o AAA 1 21  Chapter 2   Analog to Digital Converter  ADC    2A E AAA A en 2 3  ar Fo ridad dida iaa ia A eee 2 3  A E e 2 ct cictaeet cebeturduud Sh pieeetae cebu des a E i a cebes 2 4  28  Punctional AA 2 5  20  DPA MUA FONCION oi ehh eos eee ed eed ep eee eee ee 2 7  2 6 ADC Sample Conversion Operation Modes             0   20 cece eee eee eee 2 8  26 1 Normal Operating Mode cra lia 2 9  ar ADC Dala PEC  eran ida adas 2 11  2 8 Sequential Vs  Simultaneous Sampling      s    saasa saaan 2 12  29 Ocak Degun   A A 2 12  2 9 1 Low Power Operating Mode  gt  riada cid ee ed eR 2 13  2 9 2 ADC STOP Operating Mode               anaana 2 16  Freescale Semiconductor i    Preliminary    A A a I ok ee ek kk OR Oe ed we eee 2 16  2 10 1 Calibration Overview               000 eee 2 16  2 10 2 Calibration Correction Factors coxoconuacaran dede iba AR 2 18  mle    Seen POCO Bird AA 2 19  2 11  Pin ee AA hehehe eee dae erent eae ees 2 24  2 11 1 ANO ANT     Analog Input PINS   66cce sccd eves er e 2 24  2 11 2 Voltage Reference Pins    VrEFH gt  VREFP  VREFMID  VREFN   and VREFLO  TEET 2 25  2 12 Register Definitions rs erti ERE R ARA AAA 2 27  2 12 1 ADC Control Register 1  ADCTL1     occur rc 2 29  2 12 2 ADC Control Register 2  ADCOTL2   uco coctadae correr 2 33  2 123 ADC Zero Crossing Control Register  ADZCC                  0 2000000  2 34  2 12 4 ADC Channel List Registers  ADLST1 and ADLST2                        2 35  2 125 ADC Sample Disable Register  ADSDIS            o
208. AA 14 8  MS ARMA CO SL ra Kander Cod ode aiii 14 8  14 5 4 Slave Select  SS     0 0 00  ccc ccc eee eee e eect teen e eee 14 8  tG Iansmission FOMINS sont ce kud ch ceada saa A 14 9  14 6 1 Data Transmission Length no ead ee Oe ihe eee AA 14 9  14 6 2  Data Shift Ordering   seso eck hoe dos ee ORR RRR EET ee eee RES 14 9  1463 Clock Phase and Polarity Controls 2 cence aa rr 14 9  146 4 Transmission Format When CPHA 0              000 0c eee eee eee 14 10  14 6 5 Transmission Format When CPHA  1       4 0c000ees eee eeeeeeeaeaes 14 11  14 6 6 Transmission Initiation Latency  civic carne arsed A 14 12  14 7 Transmission Data          aaus aaaea eeaeee 14 13  14 8 Emo CNI Norris AAA ai 14 15  14 8 1 SM rides RRA AR 14 15  146 2  MOS FAOERO  usura corrido 14 17  14 9 Register Definitions EA AAA AAA EA AAA A 14 18  14 9 1 SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR           ooooooooconccoonomo  14 19  14 9 2 SPI Data Size and Control Register  SPDSR                      20005  14 23  14 9 3 SPI Data Receive Register  SPDRRB            ooocooccccconnccnannno   14 25  1494 SPI Data Transmit Register   SPOT Phi ra 14 25  14 10 Resets ir dr de dai e 14 25  PE IONES gute nh ok eh e sean side bed wand ne heeeenesducntesocsabauanad 14 26    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       x Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Chapter 15   Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR    1T O AI 15 3  An E E E EAE EA EE E EEEE T 15 3  e AR 15 4  13554 Functional DESCADION   sra co sociedad 15 4  15 
209. ADC Calibration    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 22    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary                                                                Calibration  define Ya  1023  lt  lt  3   define Yb  3071  lt  lt  3     For  m  correction  need fractional representation of data sheet value   2  define CF1_CORRECTION   DATA_SHEET_PARAMETER_CF1   16384   32768       For  b  correction  shift data sheet parameter by 3 bits to allign with RESULT reg   define CF2_CORRECTION    INT    DATA_SHEET PARAMETER _CF2   8      extern UInt16 low_ADC_cal_0     Reference calibration reading variables  extern UInt16 low_ADC_cal_1     in global scope   extern Ulnt16 high_ADC_cal_0   extern Ulnt16 high_ADC_cal_1   UInt16 cal_m_0  cal_m_1  cal_b_0  cal_b_1     Define calibration parameter variables  Ll in global scope  static void CalibrateADC m and_b  void       Int16 Xa_ADCO  Xb_ADCO  Xa_ADC1  Xb_ADC1     Xa_ADCO   low_ADC_cal_0   Xb_ADCO   high_ADC_cal_0   Xa_ADC1   low_ADC_cal_1   Xb_ADC1   high_ADC_cal_1        Ideal slope is 1 0 which is the limit of what can be represented with a fractional                number  We need to be able to represent something larger than 1 0  so we shift     the numerator down the bus by 1 bit  which moves the decimal point of the result     of the division  This allows us to represent a slope of m  lt  2 0         cal_m_0   Yb   Ya       Xb_ADCO   Xa_ADCO     cal_m_0O    Ulnt16  div_s    Yb   Ya   gt  gt  1    Xb_ADCO   Xa_ADCO       
210. ANd Veapa   lt   ee eee 17 5  17 7 4 On Chip Regulator Disable  OCR DIS     224 ccc eccs cesses ence seaeeees 17 6  e e eed dt teeth doen ereedeticas sh db eem erased ecucetakaeeeueeE ee 17 5  tra POIS Sida diria 17 6  A MA nd NAAA AR Ad eee ae 17 6  Appendix A   Glossary   A dnnedeuet osu sens uReedweksoeaeab medede dad es A 3    Appendix B  Programmer   s Sheets    B 1 o A B 3  B 2 e A 4o 4s ee eh Oe OEES ERROR ENE Kaeo Ree ORS B 3    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       xii Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    LIST OF FIGURES       1 1 56800E Core Block Diagram  cierre 1 4  1 2 56800E Chip Architecture with External Bus               ocoooococoomo   1 12  1 3 IPBus Bridge Interface With Other Main Components  System Side Operation    1 14  2 1 Option 1  Dual ADC Block Diagram 4 4266  cdevec ck eke be AAA 2 4  2 2 Option 2  Two Dual ADCs with a Single Voltage Reference                   2 5  2 3 Sequential and Differential Modes of Operation of the ADC                   2 6  2 4 Simultaneous Mode Operation of the ADC           ocooccccccccco o  2 7  2 5 Cyclic ADC     Top Level Block Diagram ca a AR 2 8  2 6 Typical Connections for Differential Measurements         nnana anaana 2 11  2 7 Result Register Data Manipulation       n a assanar 2 12  2 8 Power Control Features of PSM Operation       n a nannaa aaae 2 15  2 9 ADC Gain and ISS  EMO    aora cri di 2 16  2 10 ADC Calibration References  dra RARA A 2 17  2 11 Code for Simultaneous Mode ADC Calibrati0M     
211. A_ADCR1  STOP       clear the stop bit so we can do    calibration  3 setReg  ADCA_CAL  0x7       cal_0 high  cal_1 low reference  4 setReg  ADCA_ADSDIS  OxEE       enable Sample0 and Sample4  only  5 setRegBit  ADCA_ADCRI1  START       single ended conversions  6 while    getRegBit  ADCA_ADSTAT  EOST        wait for conversion to     complete  7 setReg ADCA_ADSTAT 0x0800      Clear EOSI flag     8 high_ADC_cal_0   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLTO     low_ADC_cal_1   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLT4     9 setReg  ADCA_CAL  OxD       cal_0 low  cal_1 high reference  10 setRegBit  ADCA_ADCR1  START       single ended conversions  11 while    getRegBitl ADCA_ADSTAT  EOSI       wait for conversion to     complete  12 setReg ADCA_ADSTAT 0x0800      Clear EOSI flag     13 low_ADC_cal_0   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLTO     high_ADC_cal_1   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLT4     14 setReg  ADCA_CAL  0       return to normal ADC operation  15 setReg  ADCA_ADSDIS  save_ADSDIS       restore registers to previous mode of  setReg  ADCA_ADCRI  save_ADCR1       operation     Figure 2 11  Code for Simultaneous Mode ADC Calibration  Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 2 21    Preliminary    Calibration       Step          10    11    12  13    14    15          UIntl6 low_ADC_cal_0      Define calibration reading variables in global  UIntl6 low_ADC_cal_1  scope   UIntl6 high_ADC_cal_0    UIntl6 high_ADC_cal_1     static void CalibrateADC_sequential  void           UIntl16 save_ADCR1  save_ADSDIS  save_ADLST1
212. CR   BASE  1                                                                      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 113 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 4of7          SCI Conirol Register  SCICR  Continued             Description          Receiver Error Interrupt Enable       This bits enables the Receive Error  RE  flags  NF  PF  Fe  and OR  to generate interrupt requests  The  status bits can be checked during the error interrupt process        O  Error interrupt requests disabled       1  Error interrupt requests enabled             Transmitter Enable       This bit enables the SCI transmitter and configures the TXD pin as the SCI transmitter output  The TE  bit can be used to queue an idle preamble     0  Transmitter disabled  Transmitter enabled  Receiver Enable  This bit enables the SCI Receiver   O  Receiver disabled  Receiver enabled  Receiver Wake Up    This bit enables the wake up function  inhibiting further receiver interrupt requests  Normally  hardware  wakes the receiver by automatically clearing RWU        O   Normal operation          1   Standby state          Send Back          Setting SBK sends one break character  all Logic Os include START  DATA  STOP   As long as SBK is  set  transmitter sends uninterrupted break characters        O  No break characters             1  Transmit break characters             SCI Control  Register  SCICR   BASE  1                                    
213. CTL  BASE  5  Reset 1                                     CLKMODE                                                                      a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 44  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 1 of 8       FLASH Clock Divider Register  FMCLKD                 Description          Clock Divider    Loaded       Writing to this bit has no effect        O  Register    has not been written       1  Register    has been written to since the last reset        PRDIV8    Enable Prescaler Divide By Eight       O  The input clock is directly fed into the FMCLKD Divider       1  Enables       a prescaler x 8 to divide the FM input clock before feeding it into the FMCLKD Divider          Clock Divider             The combination of PRDIV8 and DIV effectively divides the FM input clock down to a frequency of  150kHz   200kHz  The input clock frequency range is 150kHz  lt  input clock  lt  102 4MHz                 FLASH Clock  Divider Register   FMCLKD   BASE  0             D6                      PRDIV8                                                    0       fal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 45    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 2of8          F LAS H FLASH Configuration Register  FMCR                 Description          Write Lock Control  This bit can always be read  It may be set o
214. DHLMT3 HLMT        1D   ADHLMT4 HLMT        1E   ADHLMT5 HLMT        1F   ADHLMT6 HLMT        20 ADHLMT7 HLMT        21 ADOFSO    OFFSET        22 ADOFS1 OFFSET        23 ADOFS2 OFFSET        24 ADOFS3 OFFSET        25 ADOFS4 OFFSET        26 ADOFS5 OFFSET        27 ADOFS6 OFFSET        28 ADOFS7 OFFSET          000 000000000000000000000000000000on     29   ADPOWER PUDELAY           2A ADCAL                                     R Read as 0  Ww Reserved    Figure 2 17  ADC Register Map Summary  Continued     2 12 1 ADC Control Register 1  ADCTL1                    Base    0 15   14 13 12 11 10 9 8 IVETTE le fa 0  Read  0  o  0   STOP SYNC   EOSIE   ZCIE   LLMTIE   HLMTIE CHNCFG SMODE  Write START  Reset   oO   1 0 j 0 0 0 0 olololo 0  1 0 1                                              Figure 2 18  ADC Control Register 1  ADCTL1     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 29  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 1 1 Reserved   Bit 15    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 1 2 Stop  STOP    Bit 14    When the STOP bit is selected  the current conversion process is stopped  Any further sync  pulses or modifications to the START bit are ignored until the STOP bit has been cleared  After  the ADC is in Stop mode  the results registers can be modified by the processor  Any changes to  the results register while in Stop mode are treated as if the analog core supplied the data   Th
215. Definitions    5 11 6 Oscillator Control Register w  Relaxation Oscillator  OSCTL                    Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  ROPD COHL   CLKMODE TRIM  Write  Reset 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                      Figure 5 14  Oscillator Control Register  OSCTL  w  Relaxation Oscillator    5 11 6 1 Relaxation Oscillator Power Down  ROPD    Bit 15    This bit is used to power down the relaxation oscillator if the crystal oscillator is being used  To  prevent loss of clock to the core or the PLL  set this bit only if the prescaler clock source has been  changed to the crystal oscillator by setting the PRECS bit in PLLCR     e 0   Relaxation oscillator enabled  e     Relaxation oscillator powered down  5 11 6 2 Reserved   Bit 14    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 6 3 Crystal Oscillator High Low Power Level  COHL    Bit 13    This bit is used to control the power of the crystal oscillator  It is reset to the high power state   allowing either a crystal or resonator to be used     e    High Power mode is required when a resonator is used   e 1 Low Power mode is desired when a crystal is used  5 11 6 4 Crystal Oscillator Clock Mode  CLKMODE    Bit 12  This bit is used to control the Crystal Resonator Clock selection     e 0  Crystal oscillator enabled    e     Direct clock mode  Setting this bit shuts down the crystal oscillator  allo
216. E  A    Bits    8 7       Read       Write    LPOSH 15 0           Reset                0 0                                              Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 108    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 13 of 14          Decoder Upper Initialization Register  DECUIR                 Decoder Lower Initialization Register  DECLIR           Description       Upper Initialization Value   This read write register contains the value to initialize the upper half of UPOS    Lower Initialization Value   This read write register contains the value to be used to initialize the lower half of LPOS                             Decoder Upper   Bits 10   9 8   7 6  Initialization Read  Register  UIR   Write  BASE  B Reset 0 0 0 0 0          INITIALIZATION VALUE 31                                                                    Decoder Lower   Bits 9 8 7 6 5  Initialization Read  Register  LIR   Write  BASE  C Reset o jojojo  0                                                       TIALIZATION VALUE 15 0                                                                       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 109 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 14 of 14          Decoder Input Monitor Register  DECIMR                 Description       Filtered PHASEA   This is the filtered version of PHASEA input   Filtered PHASEB   This is the filtered version of P
217. EE ERE Eek eee eee cece    Reset RT Clock y Y y y y y y y y  Figure 13 5  Receiver Data Sampling    To verify the START bit and detect noise  data recovery logic takes samples at RT3  RTS  and  RT7  Table 13 5 summarizes the results of the START bit verification samples and the Noise  Flag  NF   A majority vote of the three samples is used as the value of the bit     Table 13 5  Start Bit Verification                                  RT3  RT5  and RT7 Start Bit Noise  Samples Verification Flag  000 Yes 0  001 Yes 1  010 Yes 1  011 No 0  100 Yes 1  101 No 0  110 No 0  111 No 0                   If two of three samples are Os  not all Os   Noise Flag  NF  is set  If START bit verification is not  successful  the RT clock is reset and a new search for a START bit begins     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 11  Preliminary    Functional Description    To determine the value of a DATA bit and to detect noise  data recovery logic takes samples at  RT8  RT9  and RT10  A majority vote of the three samples is used as the value of the bit  Table  13 6 summarizes the results of the DATA bit samples  If all three samples are not the same   Noise Flag  NF  is set     Table 13 6  Data Bit Recovery    RT8  RT9  and RT10 Data Bit Noise  Samples Determination Flag    000 0  001  010  011  100  101  110  111                            Gl                 a                   Note  The RT8  RT9  and RT10 samples do not affect START bit verification  
218. EF    Bit 11    This bit is set when a positive input transition occurs on an input selected as a Secondary Count  Source while the counter is enabled  Clear the bit by writing zero to it     Note  Setting the Input Polarity Select  IPS  bit enables the detection of negative input edge  transitions  Also  the Control register   s Secondary Count Source determines which  external input pin is monitored by the detection circuitry     16 6 8 6 Input Edge Flag Interrupt Enable  IEFIE    Bit 10    When set  this bit enables interrupts if the IEF bit is set    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 29 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    16 6 8 7 Input Polarity Select  IPS    Bit 9  When set  this bit inverts the polarity of both the primary and secondary inputs   16 6 8 8 External Input Signal  INPUT    Bit 8    This read only bit reflects the current state of the external input pin selected via the Secondary  Count Source after application of the IPS bit     16 6 8 9 Input Capture Mode  CAPTURE MODE    Bits 7 6    These bits specify the operation of the Capture register as well as the operation of the Input Edge  Flag  IEF   The input source is the Secondary Count Source     Table 16 3  Setting Combination of Capture Mode and IPS State                         Capture Mode IPS Action  00 X Capture Disabled  01 0 Load on Rising Edge  01 1 Load on Falling Edge  10 0 Load on Falling Edge  10 1 Load on Rising Edge  11 Xx Load on Both Edges         
219. EG  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o  0  01 0                                                             Figure 7 7  Control Register 0  FCCTLO     7 8 2 1 Busoff Mask  BOFF_MASK    Bit 15  This bit provides a mask for the Busoff Interrupt     e 0   Interrupt disabled    e     Interrupt enabled    7 8 2 2 Error Mask  ERR_MASK    Bit 14  This bit provides a mask for the Error Interrupt     e    Interrupt disabled    e     Interrupt enabled    7 8 2 3 Reserved   Bits 13 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  These are read write bits using Os only  Attempting  to change the values of these bits can cause unintended functionality changes     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Defintions    Warning  Exercise care to only write Os to these bits when accessing this register     7 8 2 4 Sampling Mode  SAMP    Bit 7    The Sample bit determines whether the FlexCAN module will sample each received bit once or  three times to determine its value     e 0   Reset Value  One sample is used to determine the value of received bit     e 1    Three samples are used to determine the value of received bit  the normal one  sample  point   and two preceding periods of SClock  using a majority rule     7 8 2 5 Loop Back Mode  LOOPB    Bit 6    This bit can only be set when in Test mode  but only when the TEST_EN bit in the FCMAXMB  register is set  Please see Section 7 8 5 2  If this bit is set  the internal Loop Back is
220. Each FAULT pin can be mapped arbitrarily to any of the PWM pins   When fault protection hardware disables PWM pins  the PWM generator continues to run  only  the output pins are deactivated  The fault decoder disables PWM pins selected by the fault logic  and the disable mapping register  Please see Figure 11 32  Each bank of four bits in the disable  mapping register control the mapping for a single PWM pin  Please refer to Table 11 6  The fault  protection is enabled even when the PWM is not enabled  therefore  if a fault is latched in  it must  be cleared prior to enabling the PWM to prevent an unexpected interrupt  Please see Section  11 10 3 4            Fault 0       Fault 1 Disable PWM Pin 0    Fault 2      Fault 3   k    Figure 11 32  Fault Decoder for PWM 0                                   Table 11 6  Fault Mapping                            PWM Pin Controlling Register Bits  PWMO DISMAP3   DISMAPO  PWM1 DISMAP7   DISMAP4  PWM2 DISMAP11   DISMAP8  PWM3 DISMAP15   DISMAP12  PWM4 DISMAP19   DISMAP16  PWM5 DISMAP23   DISMAP20                Note  For parts with less than four fault pins  the same controls apply  The unavailable  DISMAP field bits should be set to zero  For example  if Fault3 is not available as an  input  set DISMAP3   0     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 27    Preliminary    Fault Protection    11 7 1 Fault Pin Filter    Each fault pin has a filter to test for fault conditions  A fault input transition to a high 
221. Even  2 Bytes   00_0002    EN BLOCK 0 Odd  2 Bytes   00_0001  BLOCK 0 Even  2 Bytes   00_0000          PROG_FLASH_START    00_0000    Figure 6 3  Flash Memory Array Large Memory Maps    The FM Configuration Field is composed of 18 bytes of reserved memory space within the FM  Program Flash array  containing information determining the module   s protection and access  restriction scheme out of reset  The top four words contain the Back Door Access Key  This key  must be entered correctly to insecure the 16 bit controller  The next three words contain the  protection bytes loaded into the Protection registers upon reset  The PROT_BANK1_VALUE   PROT_BANKO_VALUE  and PROTB_VALUE words contain the protection values for Data   Program  and Boot flash blocks respectively  The security words  SECH_VALUE   SECL_VALUE  are loaded into the Security registers upon reset  The SECH_VALUE contains  information to enable disable the Back Door Access scheme  The SECL_VALUE contains  information to enable disable the Security feature permitting the 16 bit controller to prevent  intrusive access to the FM content  A description of each byte used in the FM Configuration Field  is provided in Table 6 1  A description of the security scheme is provided in Section 6 5 4     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 7  Preliminary    Memory Map                                  Table 6 1  Flash Memory Configuration Field  P Space Memory Address Size  Bytes  Description Word Name   F
222. FCMB7_CTL Message Buffer 7 Control Status Read Write  Base    79 FCMB7_ID_H Message Buffer 7 ID High Register Read Write  Base    7A FCMB7_ID_L Message Buffer 7 ID Low Register Read Write  AAA FCMB7_DATA Message Buffer 7 Data Registers Read Write                               Reserved       Base    80 FCMB8_CTL Message Buffer 8 Control Status Read Write  Base    81 FCMB8_ID_H Message Buffer 8 ID High Register Read Write  Base    82 FCMB8_ID_L Message Buffer 8 ID Low Register Read Write  e    FCMB8_DATA Message Buffer 8 Data Registers Read Write  Base    88 FCMB9_CTL Message Buffer 9 Control Status Read Write  Base    89 FCMB9_ID_H Message Buffer 9 ID High Register Read Write  Base    8A FCMB9_ID_L Message Buffer 9 ID Low Register Read Write  Aa FCMB9_DATA Message Buffer 9 Data Registers Read Write       Section 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       me  NN  N    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Table 7 8  FlexCAN Register Summary  Continued     Register Defintions                               Reserved    Address Register Register Name Access Chapter  Offset Acronym Type Location   Base    90 FCMB10_CTL   Message Buffer 10 Control Status Read Write   Base    91 FCMB10_ID_H  Message Buffer 10 ID High Register Read Write   Base    92 FCMB10_ID_L   Message Buffer 10 ID Low Register Read Write   Section 7 5   oe FCMB10_DATA  Message Buffer 10 Data Registers Read Write             
223. Frame  0000 NOT ACTIVE     message buffer is not active          0100 EMPTY     message buffer is active and empty 0010      0010 FULL     message buffer is full If a device read occurs before  0110 OVERRUN     second frame was received into a full buffer 0110 the new frame  new receive  before the device read the first one code is 0010  0101  BUSY     message buffer is now being filled with a new 0010 An empty buffer was filled  00111 receive frame  This condition will be cleared within 20 0110 A full buffer was filled  cycles  0111     0110 An overrun buffer was filled                   1  For transmit message buffers  upon read  the BUSY bit should be ignored     Table 7 3  Message Buffer Codes for Transmit Buffers                      Code After  RTR Initial TX Code Description Successful  Transmission  1000 Message buffer not ready for transmit      0 1100 Data Frame to be transmitted once  unconditionally 1000  1100 Remote Frame to be transmitted once  and message buffer 0100  becomes an RX message buffer for Data Frames  0 1010  Data Frame to be transmitted only as a response to a Remote 1010  Frame  0 1110 Data Fame to be transmitted only once  unconditionally  and then 1010  only as a response to Remote Fame                   1  When a matching remote request frame is detected  the code for such a message buffer is changed to be 1110     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Message Buffers    7 5 1 2 Fields for Extended Format Frames   
224. Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    16 5 2 Count Mode    Operating Modes    When Count mode field is set to 001  the counter will count the rising edges of the selected clock  source  This mode is useful for generating periodic interrupts for timing purposes  or counting  external events such as widgets on a conveyor belt passing a sensor  If the selected input is  inverted by setting the Input Polarity Select  IPS  bit  the negative edge of the selected external  input signal is counted         See Processor     This example uses TM    pulse     Example 16 1  Count Pulses from External Source          from an external source  TA3                                    RA1_ SCR                             Pulse_Init  void           RAI CTRL  CM 0 PCS 3  SCS 0  ONCE          Expert PulseAccumulator bean    RA1 to count pulse     actually counts rising edges of the    0  LENGTH 0 DIR 0 Co_INIT 0 0M 0             Reg  TMRA1_CTRL  0x0600             Set up mode             CF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  I             EFI       E 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0                       Capture_Mode 0 MSTR 0  E  Reg  TMRA1_SCR  0x00     Reg  TMRA1_CNTR  0x00     Reg  TMRA1_LOAD  0x00     RegBitGroup  TMRA1_CTRL  CM  0x01                               EOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0 OEN 0                Reset counter register        Reset load register        Run counter          Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    16 8    Operating Modes    This    Example 
225. HASEB input   Filtered Index   This is the filtered version of INDEX input   Filtered Home   This is the filtered version of HOME input   Phase A Input   This is the raw PHASEA input    Phase B Input   This is the raw PHASEB input    Index Input   This is the raw INDEX input    Home Switch Input   This is the raw HOME input                                                                       Decoder Input  Monitor Register   IMR  BASE  D                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 110  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 7          SCI Baud Rate Register  SCIBR                 Description       SCI Baud Rate  These bits can be modified by writing at any time  Contents have a value of 1 to 81191                          Bits   15   14   13    SCI Baud Rate Read  BASE  0 ae    Reset  0 0 0                                                                                                        EZ Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 111 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 20f7       SCI Control Register  SCICR              Please see the following page for continuation of this register        Description          Loop Select       This bit enables loop operation  This operation disconnects the RXD pin from the SCI and transmitter  output goes into the receiver inpu
226. Hardware Looping Unit    The program controller is responsible for instruction fetching and decoding  interrupt processing   hardware interlocking  and hardware looping  Actual instruction execution takes place in the  other core units  such as in the data ALU  AGU  or bit manipulation unit     The program controller contains the following     e An instruction latch and decoder   e The hardware looping control unit   e Interrupt control logic   e A Program Counter  PC    e Two special registers for Fast Interrupts       Fast Interrupt Return Address  FIRA  register      Fast Interrupt Status  FISR  register   e Seven user accessible Status and Control registers      two level deep Hardware Stack  HWS       Loop Address  LA  register      Loop Address 2  LA2  register      Loop Count  LC  register      Loop Count 2  LC2  register      Status Register  SR       Operating Mode Register  OMR    The Operating Mode Register  OMR  is a programmable register controlling the operation of the    56800E core  including the memory map configuration  The initial operating mode is typically  latched on reset from an external source  it can subsequently be altered under program control     The Loop Address  LA  register and Loop Count  LC  register work in conjunction with the  Hardware Stack  HWS  to support no overhead hardware looping  The hardware stack is an  internal Last In First Out  LIFO  buffer consisting of two 24 bit words to store the address of the  first instruction of a hard
227. I Master  SPMSTR    Bit 8  This read write bit selects Master or Slave modes operation   e 0  Slave mode    e    Master mode    14 9 1 7 Clock Polarity  CPOL    Bit 7   This read write bit determines the logic state of the SCLK pin between transmissions  To transmit  data between SPI modules  the SPI modules must have identical CPOL values  Please see  Figure 14 4 and Figure 14 6     14 9 1 8 Clock Phase  CPHA    Bit 6   This read write bit controls the timing relationship between the serial clock and SPI data  Please  see Figure 14 4 and Figure 14 6  To transmit data between SPI modules  the SPI modules must  have identical CPHA values  When CPHA   0  the SS pin of the Slave SPI module must be set to  Logic 1 between data transmissions  illustrated in Figure 14 5     14 9 1 9 SPI Enable  SPE    Bit 5    This read write bit enables the SPI module  Clearing SPE causes a partial reset of the SPI  When  setting clearing this bit  no other bits in the SPSCR should be changed  Failure to following this  statement may result in spurious clocks     e 0  SPI module disabled  e 1    SPI module enabled    14 9 1 10 SPI Transmit Interrupt Enable  SPTIE    Bit 4    This read write bit enables interrupt requests generated by the SPTE bit  SPTE is set when data  transfers from the SPDTR to the Shift register     e 0   SPTE interrupt requests disabled  e 1    SPTE interrupt requests enabled  14 9 1 11 SPI Receiver Full  SPRF    Bit 3  This read only flag is set each time data transfers from
228. IDR into  the Transmit Shift register  A Logic 0 START bit automatically goes into the Least Significant  Bit  LSB  position of the Transmit Shift register  A Logic 1 STOP bit goes into the Most  Significant Bit  MSB  position of the frame     Hardware supports odd or even parity  When parity is enabled  the MSB of the data character is  replaced by the PARITY bit     The Transmit Data Register Empty  TDRE  flag in the SCISR becomes set when the SCIDR  transfers a character to the Transmit Shift register  The TDRE flag indicates the SCIDR can  accept new transmit data  If the TEIE bit in the SCICR is also set  the TDRE flag generates a  transmitter empty interrupt request     When the SCI Transmit Shift register is not transmitting a frame and TE   1  the TXD pin goes to  the idle condition  Logic 1  If software clears TE while a transmission is in progress  the frame in  the SCI Transmit Shift register continues to shift out the transmitter  then relinquishes control of  the port I O pin upon completion of the current transmission  This action causes the TXD pin to  go into a HighZ state even if there is data pending in the SCIDR  To avoid accidentally cutting  off the last frame in a message  always wait for TDRE to go high after the last frame before  clearing TE     To initiate a SCI transmission     1  Enable the transmitter by writing a Logic 1 to the TE bit in the SCICR    2  Wait for the TDRE flag to be set   3  Clear the TDRE flag by first reading the SCISR  then wri
229. IV8 bit must be set in the  FMCLKD register to pre divide the input clock by eight     If PRDIV8   1 then ICLK   input clock   8  else ICLK   input clock   If ICLK  is divisible by 200kHz  then   DIV    ICLK   200kHz    1  else    DIV   INT InputClock   200kHz      Note  INT means rounding towards zero  For example  INT 950kHz   200kHz    4     Note  See 8100 family devices example on the following page     For example  for a system clock frequency of 60MHz  input clock is 30MHz  Since input  clock  gt  12 8MHz  the PRDIV8   1 and ICLK   input clock   8     DIV   INT  ICLK   200kHz    INT  3750kHz   200kHz    18    FCLK    input clock     DIV   1    3750kHz   19   197 4kHz    FMCLKD register should be set to 0 x 52  The resulting FCLK  Flash timing control clock  is  197 4kHz  As a result  the Flash algorithm programming times are increased over the 200kHz  optimal target speed by      200   197 4    200 x 100    1 3     Note  Command execution time will increase proportionally with the period of FCLK        WARNING   Setting FMCLKD to a value so FCLK  lt 150kHz can destroy the  Flash due to overstress  Setting FMCLKD to a value so FCLK   gt 200kHz can result in incomplete programming or erasure of the  memory array cells              The DIVLD bit is set automatically if the FMCLKD register is written  If this bit is zero  the  register has not been written since the last reset  Program and erase commands will not be  executed when this register has not been written  Please 
230. If any or all of  the RT8  RT9  and RT10 START bit samples are Logic 1s following a successful  START bit verification  the NF is set and the receiver assumes the bit is a START bit   Logic 0      To verify a STOP bit and to detect noise  data recovery logic takes samples at RT8  RT9  and  RT10  A majority vote of the three samples is used as the value of the bit  Table 13 7  summarizes the results of the STOP bit samples  If all three samples are not the same  Noise Flag   NF  is set  If STOP bit detecting fails  Framing Error Flag  FE  is set     Table 13 7  Stop Bit Recovery    RT8  RT9  and RT10 Framing Error Noise  Samples Flag Flag    000 1 0  001 1  010 1  011 0  100 1  101 0   0   0                               110  111                   Ol a          a   a       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 4 4 Framing Errors    If the data recovery logic does not detect a Logic 1 where the STOP bit should be in an incoming  frame  it sets the Framing Error  FE  flag in SCISR  Reception of a break character also sets the  FE flag because a break character has no STOP bit  The FE flag is set concurrently with the  RDRF flag  The FE flag inhibits further data reception until it is cleared  The FE flag is cleared  by reading the SCISR  thereafter write any value to the SCISR     13 4 4 5 Baud Rate Tolerance    A transmitting device may be operating at a baud rate below or above the receiver ba
231. Init  void                                                  setReg  TMRAO_LOAD  0       Clear load register     setReg  TMRAO_CNTR  0       Clear counter                                        TMRAO_SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 1  OPS 0  OEN 1     setReg  TMRAO_SCR  5      Set Status and Control Register                                                                                     Set compare preload operation and enable an interrupt on compare2 events      TMRAO_COMSCR  TCF2EN 1  TCF1EN 0  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL21 0 CL20 1 CL11 1 CL10 0     setReg  TMRAO_COMSCR  0x86       Set Comparator Status and Control Register                                              ia       setReg  TMRAO_CMP1  20625       Se  setReg  TMRAO_CMPLD1  20625       Se  setReg  TMRAO_CMP2  58125 20625       Se  setReg  TMRAO_CMPLD2  58125 20625       Se    the pulse width of the off time     the pul width of the off time     the pulse width of the on time     the pulse width of the on time                                           trt UA a                         TMRAO_CTRL  CM 1 PCS 0xD  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 1 DIR 0 Co_INIT 0 0M 4     setRegBits  TMRAO_CTRL  0x3A24       Set variable PWM mode and run counter          Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 18  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Timer Control Register  CTLR     e Count Mode   001  count rising edges of primary source    e Primary Cou
232. Interrupt Enable  An interrupt is issued when both this bit and the TCF1 bit are set   TCF2 Timer Compare Flag 2    When set  this bit indicates a successful comparison of the timer and TMRCMP2 register has  occurred  This sticky bit will remain set until explicitly cleared by writing zero to this bit location     Timer Compare Flag 1    When set  this bit indicates a successful comparison of the timer and TMRCMP1 register has  occurred  This sticky bit will remain set until explicitly cleared by writing zero to this bit location     Compare Load Control 2  These bits control when TMRCMP2 is preloaded with the value from TMRCMPLD2   00  Never preload  01  Load upon successful compare with the value in TMRCMP1  10  Load upon successful compare with the value in TMRCMP2  11 Reserved  Compare Load Control 1  These bits control when TMRCMP1 is preloaded with the value from TMRCMPLD1   Never preload  Load upon successful compare with the value in TMRCMP1  Load upon successful compare with the value in TMRCMP2  Reserved                                                                         TMR Comparator   Bits  Status Control   Read  Registers Write   TMRCOMSCR   Reset                                                                            Base    A  1A   2A   3A       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 138  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 139 Fre
233. LM 00000101  HIGHZ BYPASS 00000110  CLAMP BYPASS 00000111  Lock Out Recovery  Flash_Erase  FLASH_ERASE 00001000                   9 4 1 1 External Test Instruction  EXTEST     The External Test  EXTEST  instruction enables the BSR between TDI and TDO  including cells  for all digital device signals and associated control signals  The EXTAL and RESET pins  and  any codec pins associated with analog signals  are not included in the BSR path     In EXTEST  the BSR is capable of scanning user defined values onto output pins  capturing  values presented to input signals and controlling the direction and value of bidirectional pins   EXTEST instruction asserts internal system reset for the 16 bit controller system logic during its  run in order to force a predictable internal state while performing external boundary scan  operations     9 4 1 2 Bypass Instruction  BYPASS     The BYPASS instruction is a required JTAG instruction  selecting the TAP bypass   register  This register is a single stage shift register providing a serial path between the TDI and  the TDO pins illustrated in Figure 9 2  This instruction enhances test efficiency by shortening  the overall path between TDI and TDO when no test operation of a component is required     TDI    To TDO MUX  SHIFT_DR       CLOCK_DR    Figure 9 2  Bypass Register Diagram    Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 5  Preliminary    Functional Description    9 4 1 3 Sample and Preload Instructions 
234. Low Limit  The limit checking can be disabled by  programming the respective Limit register with  FFF8 for the High Limit and  0000 for the Low Limit  register  The power up default is limit checking disabled    High Limit   Both Limit registers are programmed with the value the result is compared against  The High Limit  register is used for the comparison of Result  gt  High Limit  The Low Limit register is used for the  comparison of the comparison of Result  lt  Low Limit  The limit checking can be disabled by  programming the respective Limit register with  FFF8 for the High Limit and  0000 for the Low Limit  register  The power up default is limit checking disabled                                                                 ADC Low Limit  Registers   ADLMTO 7   BASE  11  18                                  ADC High Limit   Bits  Registers Read   ADHLMTO 7    Write  BASE  19  20  Reset                                                                      a Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 23 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date   Programmer           Sheet 14 of 18             ADC Offset Registers  ADOFSO 7           Description       Name  OFFSET   Offset  Value of the Offset register is used to correct the ADC result before it is stored in the ADRSLT registers     The offset value is subtracted from the ADC result  In order to obtain unsigned results  the respective  offset register should be programmed
235. M 11 40  PMDISMAPI 11 41  PMDISMAP1 2 11 41    Index   7    PMDISMAP2 11 41  PMFCTL 11 36  PMESA 11 36  PMICCR 11 46  PMOUT 11 37  PMPORT 11 46  PWMCM 11 39  PWMVALO 5 11 40  Reload Flag 11 48  Software triggered event 12 5  Top Bottom Deadtime Correction 11 11  Up counter 11 6  Value Registers 11 40  Watchdog Timer 12 8  PWM  Pulse Width Modulator  11 1  PWMEN A 10  PWMF A 10  PWMRIE A 10  PWMVAL A 10    Q    QE A 10  Quad Timer  TMR  16 3    R    RAF A 10   RAM A 10   RDRF A 10   RE A 10   REIE A 10   Relaxation Oscillator  Clock Choices 5 9  Switching to the Crystal Oscillator Clock 5 11   REV A 10   REVH A 10   RIDLE A 10   RIE A 10   ROM A 10   RPD A 10   RSRC A 10   RWU A 11    S    SA A 11   SBK A 11   SBO A 11   SBR A 11   SCI A 11  Baud Rate Generation 13 6  Baud Rate Register 13 19    Index   8    Baud rate tolerance 13 13  Block Diagram 13 4  Control Register 13 20  Data Frame Format 13 5  Data Register 13 25  Framing Errors 13 13  Functional Description 13 4  Interrupt Sources 13 26  Loop Operation 13 17  Receive Error Interrupt 13 27  Receiver Full Interrupt 13 26  Register  SCIBR 13 19  SCICR 13 20  SCIDR 13 25  SCISR 13 23  Single Wire Operation 13 16  START bit 13 8  Status Register 13 23  STOP bit 13 8  Transmission 13 8  Transmitter Block Diagram 13 7  Transmitter Empty Interrupt 13 26  Transmitter Idle Interrupt 13 26  SCI  Serial Communications Interface  13 1  SCIBR A 11  SCICR A 11  SCIDR A 11  SCISR A 11  SCLK A 11  Selock 7 30  SCR A 11  SD A 11  Seria
236. MODF flag is set  clearing the  MODFEN does not clear the MODF flag     SPI Receiver Interrupt Enable    This read write bit enables interrupt requests generated by the SPRF bit  The SPRF bit is set when data  transfers from the Shift register to the Receive Data register     0  SPRF interrupt requests disabled   1  SPRF interrupt requests enabled   SPMSTR SPI Master   This read write bit selects Master or Slave modes operation   0  Slave mode  1  Master mode                                                                                  11 10 9 8             SPI Status Control  Register  SPSCR  ERRIE MODFEN SPRIE SPMSTR  BASE  0          0 0 0 1                                                          ia Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 118  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 2 of 6      SPI SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR  Continued    Please see the following page for continuation of this register                       Description          Clock Polarity    This read write bit determines the logic state of the SCLK pin between transmissions  To transmit data  between SPI modules  the SPI modules must have identical CPOL values     0  Falling edge of SCLK starts transmission  1  Rising edge of SCLK starts transmission  Clock Phase    This read write bit controls the timing relationship between the serial clock and SPI data  Please see  Figure 14 4 and Figure 14 6  To transmit d
237. M_BASE    10   FMPROT  in Bank  from FM Configuration  Field location PROT_BANK1_ VALUE    e Program Protection Register  FM_BASE    10   FMPROT  in Bank0 from FM  Configuration Field location PROT_BANKO_VALUE    e Boot Protection Register  FM_BASE    11  FMPROTB  in Bank0 from FM  Configuration Field location PROTB_VALUE    e Security High Register  FM_BASE    03   FMSECH  a common register from FM  Configuration Field location SECH_VALUE     e Security Low Register  FM_BASE    04   FMSECL  a common register from FM  Configuration Field location SECL_VALUE    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 32 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 7  FlexCAN  FC     To From IPBus Bridge                                                                                                             OSC PLL  4 gt    Timer A Y  Quadrature Decoder 0 Lea       p gt    lt 7  gt  Timer D   gt   Timer B  gt    m Quadrature Decoder 1  g  gt    gt  SPI1 Y  GPIOA  lt  gt    GPIOB 4   GPIOD      lt    Y     GPIOE Y     GPIOF  lt A gt     lt  gt  SPIO  lt       lt A SCIO 4                Interrupt  Controller                POR  amp  LVI          a             A Low Voltage Interrupt    System POR  y y     i RESET  4 COP Reset  COP           gt  FlexCAN    gt           PWMA                PWMB          e Output              SYNC Output     lt p fp       Y           lt    _  gt  ADCB    ch3i    ch3o    Timer C       ch2i       ch2o          Ap    ADCA     lt   gt              IPBus   
238. M_FLASH_START    00_4000 DATA_FLASH_START    400 Sodir 2  Sector 1 Sector 1  PROGRAM_FLASH_START    00_2000 DATA FLASH START    200  eer Sector 0  PROGRAM_FLASH_START    00_0000 DATA_FLASH_START   000  Program Flash Protection Data Flash Protection    Figure 6 15  Protection Diagram Example    6 8 2 Protection Boot Register  FMPROTB     This register is banked  It defines which Boot Flash sectors are protected against program and  erase  When Banko is selected  BKSEL    00 or 10   this register contains the Boot Flash  protections  When Bank  is selected  BKSEL    01 or 11   this register is invalid since Bank  is  used for Data Flash and its protection is defined in the FMPROT register                       FM_Base  11   15   14   13   12   11   10   9   8   7   6 5    4 3    2 1 0  Read A Pon   Fon A oy  A 04 M0  PROTECT  Write  Reset pi ERE E TR TER AA POP A A ie RRA                                                             1  Reset state loaded from Flash Configuration Field during reset     Figure 6 16  Protection Boot Register  FMPROTB     This register is loaded by the 16 bit controller from the FM Configuration Field at reset  The  PROTB_VALUE defines the protection for Boot Flash     After reset  the protections may temporarily be changed by writing a new value to this register   This read write register can only be modified when LOCK   0 in the FMCR register     To change the Boot Flash protection to be loaded on reset  the FM Configuration field must be  modified
239. M_PROG_MEM_TOP  0 2 Backdoor Comparison Key 3 BACK_KEY_3 VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  1 2 Backdoor Comparison Key 2 BACK_KEY_2 VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  2 2 Backdoor Comparison Key 1 BACK_KEY_1_VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  3 2 Backdoor Comparison Key 0 BACK_KEY_0 VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  4 2 Protection Bytes for Bank1  Data  PROT_BANK1_VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  5 2 Protection Bytes for BankO  Program  PROT_BANKO_VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  6 2 Protection Bytes for Bank0  Boot  PROTB_VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  7 2 Security Word Upper  See Section 6 7 3  SECH_VALUE  FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  8 2 Security Word Lower SECL_VALUE                      Flash Memory also contains a set of control and status registers located at the FM register   s base  address  A summary of these registers is provided in Table 6 2  Flash Memory contains two sets  of banked registers between offsets  10 and  14  The active register bank is selected via the  BKSEL bits in the unbanked FMCR register  Bank0 corresponds to Program and Boot Flash  It is  the default bank after reset  Bank1 corresponds to Data Flash     Table 6 2  Flash Memory Register Address Map                            Offset From Register Base Address  Bits 15 8 Bits 7 0 Banked Register   FM_BASE    1C FMOPT2 NO  FM_BASE    1B FMOPT1 NO  FM_BASE    1A FMOPTO NO             RESERVED NOT IMPLEMENTED    FM_BASE    15  19  FM_BASE    14  FM_BASE    13  FM_BASE    12  FM_BASE    11                 RESERVED   RESERVED FMUSTAT  RESERVED3   RESERVED FMPROTB                
240. Meaning  00 Never preload  01 Load Upon Successful Compare with the Value in TMRCMP1  10 Load Upon Successful Compare with the Value in TMRCMP2  11 Reserved    16 7 Clocks    The Timer operates from the IPBus Clock     16 8 Interrupts    Each of the four timers in a timer module can generate an interrupt  serviced by the Interrupt  Service Routine  ISR  identified by the Interrupt Vector table  Please see the chip   s data sheet for  more information on the Vector table The ISR will have to check the Timer Status and Control  Register  TMRSCR  and the Timer Comparator Status Control Register  TMRCOMSCR  for  which of the five interrupt flag bits are high     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 33 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    Table 16 6 describes each of these flag bits   Table 16 6  Timer Interrupt Flags                                  Acronym Name eee Location  TMRSCR TMRCOMSCR  TCF Timer Compare Flag Xx     Section 16 6 8 1  TOF Timer Overflow Flag xX     Section 16 6 8 3  IEF Input Edge Flag xX     Section 16 6 8 5  TCF1 Timer Compare Flag 1     Section 16 6 11 5  TCF2 Timer Compare Flag 2     Section 16 6 11 4                The ISR should reset each set flag bit by writing zero to the bit     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 34 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 17  Voltage Regulator  VREG     Voltage Regulator  VREG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Ch
241. N caceria rre 13 16  foe LOOP OPR IOM ti cease chondro n RRAPI ON 13 17  Toe L  w  ds AA 13 17  136 Register DeMons   dr he eke ibe te Rt Sd EERE Cis ARAS 13 18  13 6 1 SCI Baud Rate Register  SCIBR     2  2    cece ene e cede eee ara ee 13 19  1262 SCI Control Register  SUI   cctcece erciwseadee eo oeeseeaesiadedages 13 20  13 6 3 SCI Status Register  SCISR   cn as AAA AAA 13 23  13 6 4 SCI Data Register  Sr ho 4 60 046 eee irinin ae EERE Kes 13 25    EEE be coe eeted acne teadeeebeeeoeier iad AA Se Sees obaest2dega gel 13 26  VA  TI Crd cw RE da ae Se ee Geer oe RE ADA a ESA 13 26  Freescale Semiconductor ix    Preliminary    Toe ROS card os Od he RARA 13 26  13 9 1 Transmitter Empty Interrupt            oooooccooccccono oo 13 26  13 9 2 Transmitter Idle Interrupt  ccc cm cccasad cineweeew ee a EA 13 26  15303  OCRE Full MINUTA 13 26  13 9 4 Receive Error INSUR ARA eeme eraden wes 13 27  Chapter 14   Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI    BG MOU ea ob hs a ep de Be Ee ee a ae A 14 3  Ne FEIOS cece eke hae weuetea chiens deen oe eeuesawseeiad wan dee eeauha cd 14 3  T43 DIG DMG 200i ores eradde iD AA dd A ks 14 4  14 4 Operating Modes 6 cbc oer ew ee eho ARANA ewes Se es 14 4  14 4 1 o ss si ace dees we doen ends sn suede asia tae nsee ees weneeewews 14 5  14 4 2 Slave Mode                02  eee 14 6  IMM  Wired OR Mode irae aa bossa ed ae er ria ve 14 6  LA An 14 7  14 5 1 Master In Slave Qut  MISO  coos cede rider 14 7  14 5 2 Master Out Slave In  MOSI  vivo be RRR RRR A A A
242. N4   AN5 configured as singled ended inputs       1xxx   Inputs AN6   AN7 configured as differential inputs  AN6 is   and AN7 is                Oxxx   Inputs AN6   AN7 configured as singled ended inputs          ADC Control  Register 1  ADCR1   BASE  0    Bits   15 11 9 8                            Read Pon  ee it EOSIE LLMTIE HLMTIE  rite             Reset  0 0 0 0                                                              55  Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 3 of 18             ADC Conirol Register 1  ADCR1  Continued             Description       ADC Mode Control    Determines ADC scan mode  Mode can be either Once  Loop  or Triggered and Sequential  I  or  Simultaneous  1 Q      000  Once sequential   001  Once simultaneous   010  Loop sequential   011  Loop simultaneous   100   Triggered sequential   101   Triggered simultaneous  default   110  Reserved use   111  Reserved use                                                    Bits   15 11 9 8  ADC Control    R  Register 1  ADCR1  ne mo EOSIE ZCIE LLMTIE HLMTIE  BASE  0 es    Reset  0 0 0 0                                                                                              fal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 13 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 4of 18             ADC Control Registe
243. NS SAMPLE7   SAMPLE6     SAMPLE5     SAMPLE4  rite    Reset 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0                                                                               Figure 2 22  ADC Channel List Register 2  ADLST2     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 35  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 4 1 Reserved   Bit 15    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 4 2 SAMPLE3 and SAMPLE7   Bits 14 12    Channel select  where n is the sample number  zero through seven  This is a binary representation  of the analog input to be converted     2 12 4 3 Reserved   Bit 11    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 4 4 SAMPLE2 and SAMPLE6   Bits 10 8    Channel select  where n is the sample number  0 through 7  This is a binary representation of the  analog input to be converted     2 12 4 5 Reserved   Bit 7    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 4 6 SAMPLE1 and SAMPLE5   Bits 6 4    Channel select  where n is the sample number  0 through 7  This is a binary representation of the  analog input to be converted     2 12 4 7 Reserved   Bit 3    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 4 8 SAMPLEO and SAMPLE4   Bits 2 0    Channel select  where n is the sample number  0 through 7  This is a binary represe
244. O and cannot be modified by writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition    6 7 2 9 Bank Select  BKSEL    Bits 1 0    This read write bit field selects which register bank is addressed  Two bits are used because it is  compatible with existing logic  allowing for future expansion  Table 6 6 illustrates how the  BKSEL bit field is used to select between Program Boot and Data Flash     Table 6 6  BKSEL                      BRSEL PR ondas DN  00 Program or Boot  01 Data  10 Program or Boot  11 Data                6 7 3 Security Registers  FMSECH and FMSECL     The FMSECH and FMSECL registers are unbanked  They are used to store the Flash security  word  They are defined in Figure 6 8 and Figure 6 9                 FM_Base    3 15 14 13   12   11   10  9   8  Read KEYEN   SECSTAT M  Write  Reset F  F lololol olo olololololololo    o                                                             1  Reset state loaded from Flash Configuration Field  SECH_VALUE  during reset   2  Reset state determined by value in FMSECL  If FMSECL 0xE70A  the bit is set and chip is secured     Figure 6 8  Security High Register  FMSECH                                                                                                                 FM_Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read SEC  Reset FE PE RE RE ee ee ee Pele      oF          1  Reset state loaded from Flash Configuration Field  SECL_VAL
245. OAD                                                                       Base    3  13   23   33       Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 128  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 5 of 14          TMR Hold Registers  TMRHOLD                 Description       Hold    These read write registers store the channel   s value whenever any timer counter register   TMRCNTR  is read  There are four Timer Hold  TMRHOLD  registers     TMRO_HOLD  Channel 0 HOLD    Address  TMR_BASE    4   TMR1_HOLD  Channel 1 HOLD    Address  TMR_BASE    14  TMR2_HOLD  Channel 2 HOLD    Address  TMR_BASE    24  TMR3_HOLD  Channel 3 HOLD    Address  TMR_BASE    34                            Bits  Read  Write  Reset                                                 TMR Hold  Registers   TMRHOLD                                                                       Base    4  14   24   34       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 129 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 6 of 14             TMR Counter Registers  TMRCNTR              Name Description  COUNTER Counter  These are read write count registers  There are four Timer Count Registers  TMRCNTR    TMRO_CNTR  Channel 0 Counter    Address  TMR_BASE    5  TMR1_CNTR  Channel 1 Counter    Address  TMR_BASE    15  TMR2_CNTR  Channel 2 Counter    Address  TMR_BASE    25  TMR3_CNTR  Channel 3 Counter    Address  TMR_BASE    35            
246. PA  cin rare aid Kage 8 11  8 6 9 Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register  IESR                 000 0c eee ee eee 8 12  8 6 10 Push Pull Output Mode Control Register  PPMODE                         8 12  8 6 11 Raw Data Register  RAWDATA       ocb es bdo ees Oh oe Led kd Cee R Eee Re 8 13  8 7 Clocks and Resets                cece tee 8 13  Oo MENU AAA tae ceeds ksh beedeseedaducns sakes ekeww eee 8 13  Chapter 9  Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   ST Ws ne coe ees ede a ee eee E ee ebb keeaws cases 9 3  da POMC irrita Se HORE eee SERS 9 3  da  Ea ons ohhh ek hohe eek ebb A Rede Rot AAA sed 9 4  g4 Functional Dae cs cece rar a ae ux 9 4  9 4 1 Master TAP WUC ce ardid dada 9 4  Oo TAPIA 9 7  9 5 1 AA E AE E E AEE ees 9 8  Be Memon ME irrita did 9 11  Sr PILDORA ir a A 9 11  98 JIAG PO Aree as AA a 9 12  9 9 JTAG Boundary Scan Register ici isis A a howe 9 12  AUN A pede ed eoreiaderes bede ete si cl  ceepeeet 9 12  CU A EA een EE E 9 12  A WS AAPP 9 13  SIE MOI ee ee ee ee er ee or ee ee ai 9 13  NE THEY at srt date armada 9 13  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  vi Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Chapter 10   Power Supervisor  PS    TT a AAA 10 3  ME TO error AEREA ended E 10 3    AA EASA HS CRT heh yp ee Se oe we a 10 3  104  Functional DESCAPION 22 ciacce seer deka citagede ce twee eoes wieder acces 10 4  10 5 Register Definitions 05 ee ee end EE Ke ERA AA ER A 10 6  10 5 1 Power Supervisor Control Register  LVICTLR              oooooccoooooo   10 6  10 5 2 Po
247. PMCCR  ENHA is in turn  protected by setting the WP bit in the PMCFG     e 0   Write protectable registers may be written  e    Write protectable registers are write protected    Note  The write to PMCFG setting the WP bit is the last write accepted to the register until  reset     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 43  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 11 PWM Channel Control Register  PMCCR                    Base    10 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 51 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Wilk ENHA  nBX  MSK5   MSK4   MSK3   MSK2   MSK1 uso UE vico sus SWP23   SWP01  rite  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                   Figure 11 48  PWM Channel Control Register  PMCCR     This write protectable register contains the configuration bits determining PWM modes of  operation detailed below  The ENHA bit cannot be modified after the WP bit in the PMCFG  register is set  In turn  ENHA provides protection for the nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23 and  SWPO01 bits  Mask bits 0 5 are not write protectable     11 10 11 1 Enable Hardware Acceleration  ENHA    Bit15    This bit enables writing to the nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWPO01 bits  The bit is  write protectable by WP bit in the PMCFG register     e    Disable writing to nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP01 bits  e 1 Enable writing to nBX  VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and SWP12 bits  11 10 11 2 56F80x Compatibility  nBX    Bit 14    This bit is used to enable disa
248. POLR A 7   IPR A 7   IPS A 8   IRQ A 8   IS A 8    J    JTAG A 8  Block Diagram 9 4  BYPASS instruction 9 5  Capture Data 9 9  Capture Instruction 9 10  Clocks 9 12  TCK 9 12  Exitl Data 9 9  Exit1 Instruction 9 10  Exit2 Data 9 10  Exit2 Instruction 9 11  External Test  EXTEST  instruction 9 5  Flash Erase 9 6  IDCODE instruction 9 6  Joint Test Action Group Port 9 1  Operation TAP Controller 9 8  Pause Data 9 9  Pause Instruction 9 10  Register  Boundary Scan 9 12  Resets 9 13  TRST 9 13  Run Test Idle 9 9  SAMPLE PRELOAD instruction 9 6  Select Data 9 9  Select Instruction 9 9  Shift Data 9 9  Shift Instruction 9 10  Signal summaries 9 11  TAP Block Diagram 9 4    Index   5    TAP Controller 9 7  Test Logic Reset 9 8  TLM_SEL instruction 9 6  TRST 9 11  Update Data 9 10  Update Instruction 9 11  JTAGBR A 8  JTAGIR A 8    L    LCK A 8  Frequency Lock Detector 5 18  set 5 18   LDOK A 8   LIR A 8   LLMTI A 8   LLMTIE A 8   LOAD A 8   LOCI A 8   LOCIE A 8   Lock Time  Critical design parameters 5 17  Parametric influences 5 18   LOLI A 8   LOOP A 8   Loss of Lock Interrupt  cleared 5 27   Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt  cleared 5 27   LPOS A 8   LPOSH A 8   LSB A 8   LSH_ID A 8   LVI Interrupt Service Routines 10 8   LVIE A 8   LVIS A 8    MA A 8  MAC A 8  MAS A 8  MB A 8  MCU A 8  MHz A 8  MIPS A 8  MISO A 8  MLCC 17 4  MODF A 8  MODFEN A 8  MOSI A 8  MSB A 8       Index   6    MSH_ID A 9  MSTR A 9  MUX A 9    N    NL A 9  Normal Mode  GPIO 8 4    O    OCCS 5 1  A 9  Clock
249. Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 0  No interrupt   e     HOME signal transition interrupt request  12 7 1 2 HOME Interrupt Enable  HIE    Bit 14  This read write bit enables HOME signal interrupts    e 0   Disable HOME interrupts   e     Enable HOME interrupts    12 7 1 3 Enable HOME to Initialize Position Counters UPOS and  LPOS  HIP    Bit 13    This read write bit allows the position counter to be initialized by the HOME signal   e 0  No action  e 1  HOME signal initializes the position counter   12 7 1 4 Use Negative Edge of HOME Input  HNE    Bit 12   This read write bit determines the edge of the HOME input used to initialize the position counter   e    Use positive transition edge of HOME pulse    e     Use negative transition edge of HOME pulse    12 7 1 5 Software Triggered Initialization of Position Counters UPOS and LPOS   SWIP    Bit 11    Writing one to this bit will transfer the UIR and LIR contents to UPOS and LPOS respectively   This bit is always read as 0     e 0  No action  e     Initialize position counter  12 7 1 6 Enable Reverse Direction Counting  REV    Bit 10    This read write bit reverses the interpretation of the quadrature signal  changing the direction of  count     e 0   Count normally    e     Count in the reverse direction    12 7 1 7 Enable Signal Phase Count Mode  PH1    Bit 9    This read write bit bypasses the Quadrature Decoder logic     Quadrature Decoder  DEC  
250. Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 0 No framing error  e    Framing error  13 6 3 8 Parity Error Flag  PF    Bit 8    This bit is set when the Parity Enable  PE  bit is set and the parity of the received data does not  match its parity bit  Clear PF by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value     e  Q No parity error  e    Parity error  13 6 3 9 Reserved   Bits 7   1    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They are read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     13 6 3 10 Receiver Active Flag  RAF    Bit 0    This bit is set when the receiver detects a Logic O during the RT1 time period of the START bit  search  RAF is cleared when the receiver detects false start bits  usually from noise or baud rate  mismatch  or when the receiver detects a preamble     e 0  No reception in progress  e     Reception in progress    13 6 4 SCI Data Register  SCIDR     The SCIDR can be read and modified at any time  Reading accesses the SCI Receive Data  register  Writing to the register accesses the SCI Transmit Data register                 Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0 0 0  0  0  0  0  RECEIVE DATA  Write TRANSMIT DATA  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 13 14  SCI Data Register  SCIDR   13 6 4 1 Reserved   Bits 15 9    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They are read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     13 6 4 2 Receive Transmit Data   Bits 8   0    Wr
251. Prescaler By 8  PRDIV8    Bit 6  e    The input clock is directly fed into the FMCLKD Divider  e     Enables a prescaler x 8 to divide the FM input clock before feeding it into the  FMCLKD Divider    6 7 1 4 Clock Divider Bits  DIV    Bits 5 0    The combination of PRDIV8 and DIV effectively divides the FM input clock down to a  frequency of 150kHz   200kHz  The input clock frequency range is 150kHz  lt  input clock  lt   102 4MHz     The Clock Divider  FMCLKD  register bits PRDIV8 and DIV must be set with appropriate  values before programming or erasing the FM array     6 7 2 Configuration Register  FMCR     The Flash Memory Configuration Register  FMCR  is unbanked  It is used to configure and  control the operation of the FM array                       FM_Base    1 15   14   13   12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3  2 1 0  Read 0  0  0  0  0  LOCK AEIE   CBEIE   CCIE   KEYACC BKSEL  Write  Reset 0o 0   0  01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   0 7  0 0 0                                                                         Figure 6 7  Configuration Register  FMCR     6 7 2 1 Reserved   Bits 15 11    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 19  Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition    6 7 2 2 Write Lock Control  LOCK    Bit 10  This bit can always be read  It may be set only once and is cleared at chip reset     Note  This bit is written each time other bits in this register a
252. Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    B 126    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 30f14             TMR Capiure Registers  TMRCAP              Name Description  CAPTURE Capture    These read write registers store the values captured from the counters  There are four Timer Capture   TMRCAP  registers    TMRO_CAP  Channel 0 Capture    Address  TMR_BASE    2   TMR1_CAP  Channel 1 Capture    Address  TMR_BASE    12   TMR2_CAP  Channel 2 Capture    Address  TMR_BASE    22   TMR3_CAP  Channel 3 Capture    Address  TMR_BASE    32                               Bits  Read  Write  Reset                                                 TMR Capture  Registers   TMRCAP                                                                       Base    2   12   22   32       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 127 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 4o0f 14             TMR Load Registers  TMRLOAD              Description       Load    These read write registers store the value used to load the counter  There are four Timer Load   TMRLOAD  registers   TMRO_LOAD  Channel 0 LOAD    Address  TMR_BASE    3  TMR1_LOAD  Channel 1 LOAD    Address  TMR_BASE    13  TMR2_LOAD  Channel 2 LOAD    Address  TMR_BASE    23  TMR3_LOAD  Channel 3 LOAD    Address  TMR_BASE    33                            Bits  Read  Write  Reset                                                 TMR Load  Registers   TMRL
253. R              Description          Interrupt Assert    These read write bits are used for software testing only  An interrupt is asserted when the IAR is set to  one  It is cleared by writing zeros into the IAR register                                               GPIO Interrupt  Assert Register   IAR  BASE  4                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 72  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 6 of 11       GPIO Interrupt Enable Register  IENR                 Description          Interrupt Enable    These read write bits enables or disables the edge detection for any incoming interrupt from the pin   Bits are set to one for interrupt detection  The interrupts are recorded in the GPIO_X_IPR     O  Interrupt is disabled  1  Interrupt is enabled                                                       GPIO Interrupt  Enable Register   IENR  BASE  5                                                                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 73 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 7 of 11          GPIO Interrupt Polarity Register  IPOLR              Description          Interrupt Polarity    These read write bits are used for polarity detection caused by any external interrupts  The interrupt at  the pin is active low when this register is set to one  falling edge causes the interru
254. R  is set  Only a master SPI  module can initiate transmissions  With the SPI enabled  software begins the transmission from  the master SPI module by writing to the SPI Data Transmit Register  SPDTR   If the Shift  register is empty  the data immediately transfers to the Shift register  setting the SPI Transmitter  Empty  SPTE  bit  The data begins shifting out on the Master Out Slave In  MOST  pin under the  control of the SPI Serial Clock  SCLK      The SPR 2 0  bits in the SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR  control the Baud Rate  Generator  determining the speed of the Shift register  The Baud Rate Generator of the master  also controls the Shift register of the slave peripheral via the SCLK pin     As the data shifts out on the MOSI pin of the master  external data shifts in from the slave on the  Master In Slave Out  MISO  pin  The transmission ends when the SPI Receiver Full  SPRF  bit  in the SPSCR becomes set  At the same time the SPRF becomes set  the data from the slave  transfers to the SPI Data Receive Register  SPDRR   In a normal operation  SPRF signals the end  of a transmission  Software clears the SPRF by reading the SPSCR with SPRF set and then  reading the SPDRR  Writing to the SPDTR clears the SPTE bit     Figure 14 2 is an example configuration for a Full Duplex Master Slave Configuration  Having  the Slave Select  SS  bit of the master 16 bit controller held high is only necessary if MODFEN    1  Tying the Slave 16 bit controller SS bit to ground s
255. RCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0      MRA1 SCR  0x1000                                                        MRA1_CNTR  0x0    0      Reset counter register      MRA1_LOAD  0x00       Reset load register     01                    MRA1_CMP1  0x0       i    Set up compare 1 register                            1_COMSCR     0     0   2  0     0     0     0  2 2  0     0   TCF2EN 0  TCF1EN 0  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 0      MRA1_COMSCR  0x00                                                          tGroup  TMRA1_CTRL  CM  0x06      Run counter                   16 5 8 One Shot Mode    This is a sub mode of triggered event Count mode when Count mode field is set to 110 while     e Count length  LENGTH  is set  e The OFLAG Output mode is set to 101  e ONCE bit of the Control Register  CTRL  is set to 1    Then the counter works in a One Shot mode  An external event causes the counter to count   When terminal count is reached  the O FLAG output is asserted  This delayed output assertion  can be used to provide timing delays  When used with timer C2 or C3  this one shot mode may be  used to delay the ADC acquisition of new samples until a specified period of time has passed  since the Pulse Width Modulated  PWM  module asserted the synchronized signal     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 13 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Example 16 8  One Shot Mode Example     See Processor Expert PulseAccumulator bean    This example uses TMRA1 for one shot mode countin
256. RCO arrienda ada a is 5 10  56 Relaxation Oscare ice rs rd 5 10  5 6 1 Trimming Frequency on the Internal Relaxation Oscillator                   5 10  5 6 2 Switching Clock SOUE don abr titek Ee EA Ee 5 11  5 7 Phase Locked Loop     coommescressscnirrorrr cierre 5 12  5 7 1 PLL Recommended Range of Operation                 00 00 e eee oo    5 12  57 2 PLL Lock Time or arta Aaa 5 17  5 8 PLL Frequency Lock Detector Block 2 00  ci cieaceee cerca cr erre 5 18  5 9 Loss of Reference Clock Detector        22 00cc0acaeteeee ee ee ana dae 5 19  Freescale Semiconductor iii    Preliminary    A eee 5 19  5 10 1 Crystal Oscilaigl        cornisa 5 20  5 10 2 a soe oe ce Been ose DAG Ree eee Hben ch sen Dawe when we 5 20  510 3 External Clock eg oe Fae hE ENE h ERAS ad trta Ok eR Eee 5 21  5 10 4 Internal Clock Source AMA 5 21  S11 Register EII 6  ccvantve beware see ch air a a EA 5 22  5 11 1 PLL Control Register  PLLCR     n   anaana anaana 5 23  5 11 2 PLL Divide By Register  PLLDB  coros va 5 26  5113 PLL Siatus Regisier  PLLSR  rreri wriin a a O eters 5 27  S114 Shutdown Register  SHUTDOWN   22202 c2 cccsoueeecsceseecivivessesenes 5 29  5 11 5 Oscillator Control Register w o Relaxation Oscillator  OSCTL                 5 30  5 11 6 Oscillator Control Register w  Relaxation Oscillator  OSCTL                  5 31  Siz MEn orrera iiaia n e ee 5 32  Chapter 6   Flash Memory  FM    A MASA 6 3  A tee Ueeesoeneesunceeaasebecuesn aoe 6 3  Go  BACA os eb be oh ee da a AA dh AA 6 4  64 Memo
257. Register Defintions    7 8 11 Interrupt Mask Register 1  FCIMASK1     This register contains one interrupt mask bit per MB  It enables FlexCAN to determine which  buffer will generate an interrupt after a successful transmission reception when the corresponding    FCIFLAGI bit is set        Base    11 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0       Read BUF15 BUF14 BUF13 BUF12 BUF11 BUF10  BUF9   BUF8   BUF7   BUF6   BUF5   BUF4   BUF3   BUF2   BUF1   BUFO  M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M M    Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                 0 0 0 0 0                      Figure 7 18  Interrupt Mask Register 1  FCIMASK1     7 8 11 1 Buffer Interrupt Masks  BUF15M     BUFOM    Bits 15 0    e    The corresponding buffer interrupt is disabled  e 1   The corresponding buffer interrupt is enabled    Note  Setting or clearing a bit in the FCIMASK 1  register can assert  or clear an interrupt    request  respectively   7 8 12 Interrupt Flag Register 1  FCIFLAG1     The Interrupt Flag register contains one interrupt flag bit per MB  Each successful  transmission reception sets the corresponding BUFnlI bit and  if the corresponding FCIMASK1    bit is set  will generate an interrupt                 Base    12 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  BUE lisina BOE lhe ee  dl  Eta BUF9I BUF8I   BUF7I   BUF6I   BUF5I BUF41 BUF3I  BUF2I  BUF1I BUFOI  Write 151 141 131 121 111 101  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                        
258. Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 6  eon TMRCTRL  Control Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 7  oe sar TMRSCR  Status and Control Registers Read Write   Section 16 6 8  ed TMRCMPLD1  Comparator Load Registers 1 Read Write   Section 16 6 9  a TMRCMPLD2  Comparator Load Registers 2 Read Write Section 16 6 10  Pee z4   TMRCOMSCR  Comparator Status and Control Register Read Write   Section 16 6 11       Bit fields of each of the 44 registers are illustrated in Figure 16 5  Details of each follow     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 21 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                                                                                                                                                        Add    Register 15   14113121 10l9o s lzlels5sl  4ls3 1   0  Offset Name  R  Multi TMRCMP1 W COMPARISON 1  r R  Multi TMRCMP2 W COMPARISON 2    R  Multi TMRCAP W CAPTURE    R  Multi TMRLOAD W LOAD    R  Multi TMRHOLD W HOLD    R  Multi TMRCNTR W COUNTER  R  Multi TMRCTRL W CM PCS SCS ONCE  LENGTH  DIR T OM    R INPUT  CAPTURE  Mul TMRSCR TGF P EN  ulti SC W E TCFIE  TOF  TOFIE  IEF   IEFIE  IPS paa MODE MSTR   EEOF   VAL FORCE OPS   O  R  Multi   TMRCMPLD1 W COMPARATOR LOAD 1  R  Multi   TMRCMPLD2 rw COMPARATOR LOAD 2    R 0 0 0 0 0 0  0   0  TCF2   TCF1                R Read as 0  WwW Reserved    Figure 16 5  TMR Register Map Summary    16 6 1 Timer Compare Registers 1  TMRCMP1     These re
259. Reserved    Base    98 FCMB11_CTL Message Buffer 11 Control Status Read Write  Base    99 FCMB11_ID_H Message Buffer 11 ID High Register Read Write  Base    9A FCMB11_ID_L Message Buffer 11 ID Low Register Read Write  ae FCMB11_DATA  Message Buffer 11 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    A0 FCMB12_CTL  Message Buffer 12 Control Status Read Write  Base    A1 FCMB12_ID_H Message Buffer 12 ID High Register Read Write  Base    A2 FCMB12_ID_L Message Buffer 12 ID Low Register Read Write  Base   MAI    FCMB12_DATA  Message Buffer 12 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    A8 FCMB13_CTL   Message Buffer 13 Control Status Read Write  Base    A9 FCMB13_ID_H Message Buffer 13 ID High Register Read Write  Base    AA FCMB13_ID_L   Message Buffer 13 ID Low Register Read Write  oe FCMB13_DATA Message Buffer 13 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    B0 FCMB14_CTL  Message Buffer 14 Control Status Read Write  Base    B1 FCMB14_ID_H Message Buffer 14 ID High Register Read Write  Base    B2 FCMB14_ID_L Message Buffer 14 ID Low Register Read Write  Base   Es   FCMB14 DATA  Message Buffer 14 Data Registers Read Write                         Base    B8 FCMB15_CTL  Message Buffer 15 Control Status Read Write  Base    B9 FCMB15_ID_H Message Buffer 15 ID High Register Read Write  Base    BA FCMB15_ID L   Message Buffer 15 ID Low Register Read Write  ee FCMB15_DATA Message Buffer 15 Data Registers Read Write       Section 7 5    Section 7 5   
260. Reserved  12 7 2 Filter Interval Register  FIR   This read write register sets the sample rate of the digital glitch filter  When the count reaches the  specified value in FIR  the counter is reset and the filter takes a new sample of the raw PHASEA     PHASEB  INDEX  and HOME input signals  If the filter interval value is zero  the digital filter  for the PHASEA  PHASEB  INDEX  and HOME inputs is bypassed     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 15  Preliminary    Register Definitions    Bypassing the digital filter enables the position position difference counters to operate with count  rates up to the IPBus frequency              Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0 0 0   0   0   0  0 0  DELAY  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 5  Filter Interval Register  FIR     The value of DELAY plus one represents the filter interval period in increments of the IPBus  clock period     The filter interval register works in this manner  Sample the inputs  PHASEA  PHASEB   INDEX  and HOME  monitoring their outputs in the Input Monitor Register  IMR   Use the  following equations to determine how many IPBus clock cycles it needs before the outputs are  available for Internal counters  Digital delay logic samples four times points on inputs signal and  verifies a majority of samples  and then outputs them to Internal counters     Where fis the number loaded in t
261. SPTE BIT      16 BIT CONTROLLER WRITES DATA 2 TO SPDTR   QUEUEING DATA2 AND CLEARING SPTE BIT  DATA3 TRANSFERS FROM THE TRANSMIT DATA  REGISTER TO THE SHIFT REGISTER  SETTING   4  FIRST INCOMING WORD TRANSFERS FROM THE SPTE BIT   THE SHIFT REGISTER TO THE RECEIVE DATA  REGISTER  SETTING THE SPRF BIT  O 16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR WITH THE  i SPRF BIT    5  DATA 2 TRANSFERS FROM THE TRANSMIT  2  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPDRR  CLEARING  DATA REGISTER TO SHIFT REGISTER  THE SPRF BIT   SETTING THE SPTE BIT    6  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR WITH THE  SPRF BIT SET   Figure 14 8  SPRF SPTE Interrupt Timing  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  14 14 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Error Conditions    The transmit data buffer permits back to back transmissions without the slave precisely timing its  writes between transmissions as is necessary in a system with a single data buffer  Also  if no  new data is written to the data buffer  the last value contained in the Shift register is the next data  to be transmitted     An idle master or idle slave without loaded data in its transmit buffer  sets the SPTE again no  more than two bus cycles after the transmit buffer empties into the Shift register  This allows a  queue to send up to a 32 bit value  For an already active slave  the load of the Shift register  cannot occur until the transmission is completed  This implies a back to back write to the SPDTR  is not possible  The SPTE indicates when the next write can occu
262. SR  8 Bits  Data Sht  Transmit Register Receive Register OTX ORX  32 Bits  Data Sht  Transmit Register Upper Word Receive Register Upper Word OTX1 ORX1 Data Sht  System Integration Module  SIM  SIM_BASE  56F8300    00F350  Control Register SIM_CNTL Data Sht  Reset Status Register SIM_RSTSTS Data Sht  Software Control Register 0 3 SIM_SCRO 3 Data Sht  Most Significant Half of JTAG ID SIM_MSH_ID Data Sht  Least Significant Half of JTAG ID SIM_LSH_ID Data Sht  Pull Up Disable Register SIM_PUDR Data Sht  Clock Out Select Register SIM_CLKOSR Data Sht  Quad Decoder 1 Timer B SPI1 Select Register SIM_GPS Data Sht  Peripheral Clock Enable Register SIM_PCE Data Sht  1 0 Short Address Location High Register SIM_ISALH Data Sht  1 0 Short Address Location Low Register SIM_ISALL Data Sht  Analog to Digital Converter  ADC  ADCA_BASE  56F8300    00F200    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          B 4    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued                                                                                                                                                        Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Register Type Register si  ADCB_BASE  56F8300    00F240   Control Register 1 ADCR1 B 11  Control Register 2 ADCR2 B 14  Zero Crossing Control Register ADZCC B 15  Channel List Register 1 ADLST1 B 16  Channel List Register 2 ADLST2 B 17  Sample Disable Register ADSDIS B 18  Status Register ADSTAT B
263. Shift  register     The maximum frequency of the SCLK for the SPI configured as a slave is the module clock   2   or half the module clock  Frequency of the SCLK for the SPI configured as a slave does not have  to correspond to any particular SPI baud rate  The baud rate only controls the speed of the SCLK  generated by the SPI configured as a master  Therefore  the frequency of the SCLK for a SPI  configured as a slave can be any frequency less than or equal to half of the module clock     When the master SPI starts a transmission  the data in the slave Shift register begins shifting out  on the MISO pin  The slave can load its Shift register with new data for the next transmission by  writing to its SPDTR  The slave must write to its SPDTR at least one bus cycle before the master  starts the next transmission  Otherwise  the data already in the slave Shift register shifts out on  the MISO pin  Data written to the Slave Shift register during a transmission remains in a buffer  until the end of the transmission     When the CPHA bit is set  the first edge of SCLK starts a transmission  When CPHA is cleared   the falling edge of SS starts a transmission     Note  SCLK must be in the proper idle state  depends on setting of CPOL bit  before the  slave is enabled to prevent SCLK from appearing as a clock edge     14 4 3 Wired OR Mode    Wired OR functionality is provided to permit the connection of multiple SPIs  Figure 14 3  illustrates a single master controlling multiple slav
264. TDRE TIDLE RDRF RIDLE  OR   NF FE PF 0  0   0   0   0  0  o  RAF  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 13 13  SCI Status Register  SCISR   13 6 3 1 Transmit Data Register Empty Flag  TDRE    Bit 15    This bit is set when the Transmit Shift register receives a character from the SCIDR  Clear TDRE  by reading SCISR  then write to the SCIDR     e 0  No character transferred to Transmit Shift register  e 1   Character transferred to Transmit Shift register  TDRE    13 6 3 2 Transmitter Idle Flag  TIDLE    Bit 14    This bit is set when the TDRE flag is set and no data  preamble  or break character is being  transmitted  When TIDLE is set  the TXD pin becomes idle  Logic 1   Clear TIDLE by reading  the SCISR  then write to the SCIDR     e    Transmission in progress    Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 23  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e     No transmission in progress    13 6 3 3 Receive Data Register Full Flag  RDRF    Bit 13    This bit is set when the data in the Receive Shift register transfers to the SCIDR  Clear RDRF by  reading the SCISR  then read the SCIDR    e    Data not available in SCIDR   e 1  Received data available in SCIDR    13 6 3 4 Receiver Idle Line Flag  RIDLE    Bit 12    This bit is set when ten consecutive Logic 1s  if M   0  or eleven consecutive Logic 1s  if M   1   appear on the receiver input  Once the RIDLE flag is cleare
265. Temp   Bits 11 0    This bit field contains the ADC voltage conversion value for the Temperature Sensor at Hot  Temperature  150 C   This value is referenced as Vyor in the Temperature Sensor section        FM_Base    1B 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0             Read RELAXATION TRIM 8MHz  Write  Reset Pe ER Ee Pea PERE RE ease   ent Eel F                                                                1  Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset     Figure 6 11  Flash Optional Data Register 1  FMOPT1     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 23  Preliminary    Banked Register Definition    6 7 4 3 Reserved   Bits 15 10    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 7 4 4 Relaxation TRIM 8MHz   Bits 9   0    This bit field contains the value required to trim the internal relaxation oscillator to 8MHz as  measured at the factory  Refer to the chip specific data sheet to determine if the chip in question  has an internal relaxation oscillator                    FM_Base  iC   15   14  13   12  11   10  9    s  7 6  5 4 3   2i  1 i  0  Read TSENSOR ROOM TEMP  Write  Reset AR FA RE PE E  E  AIF FA  FFAA                                                              1  Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset     Figure 6 12  Flash Optional Data Register 2  FMOPT2     6 7 4 5 Reserved   Bits 15 12    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and ca
266. Timer 0     Timer 1     Timer 2     Timer 3  Mode 2     Timer 0  1     Timer 2 3              Mode 3 Reserved    The PHASEA and PHASEB inputs are routed through a switch matrix to a general purpose timer  module  Possible connections of the switch matrix are provided in Table 12 1  In mode zero  the  timer module can use all four available inputs as normal timer input capture channels  This does  not preclude use of the Quadrature Decoder  but normally it would not be used in this mode   Modes one and zero are similar  but mode one takes advantage of the digital filter incorporated in  the Quadrature Decoder  Mode two is most likely to be used in conjunction with operation of the  Quadrature Decoder     Both the positive and negative edges of PHASEA and PHASEB can be captured in mode two   Full speed range measurement is able to achieve under mode two  The MODE bit field is  described in Section 12 7 1 15    12 6 Pin Descriptions    The four external signals  each muxed to the four pins of a Quad Timer module  are discussed in  the this sections     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions    12 6 1 Phase A Input  PHASEA     The PHASEA input can be connected to one of the phases from a two phase shaft quadrature  encoder output  It is used by the Quadrature Decoder module in conjunction with the PHASEB  input to indicate a decoder increment has passed  and to calculate its direction  PHASEA is the  leading pha
267. Tn Pin Clearing Mode          These read write bits select automatic or manual clearing of FAULT   pin faults        0    Manual fault clearing of FAULT   pin faults          1       Automatic fault clearing of FAULTn pin faults             PWM Fault Control  Register  PMFCTL     BASE  1          6    4    2    0       FMODE3 FMODE2    FMODE1    FMODEO       0                                     0    0                0          56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          B 83    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 4of 16      PWM   PWM Fault Status and Acknowledge Register  PMFSA                    Bits    Description          15  13  11 9    Faultn Pin       These read only bits reflect the current state of the filtered FAULTn bit  Reset has no effect on  FPINn        O  Logic 0 on the FAULTn bit       1  Logic 1 on the FAULT   bit          14  12  10 8   FFLAGn       Faultn Pin Flag       FTACKn          These read only flags are set within two IPBus cycles after a rising edge on the FAULT   pin  Clear  these bits by writing Logic 1 to the FTACKn bit in the PMFSA register  Reset clears FFLAGn    O  No fault on the FAULT   bit   Fault on the FAULT   bit   Faultn Pin Acknowledge  Writing a Logic 1 to FTACKn clears FFLAGn  Writing a Logic 0 has no effect  Reading these bits  reads the appropriate DTn bit  Please see Section 11 10 3 5  Reset clears FTACKn  The fault  protection is enabled even when the PWM is not
268. UE  during reset     Figure 6 9  Security Low Register  FMSECL     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 21  Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition    Bits 15 and 14 of the FMSECH register illustrated in Figure 6 8  and each of the 16 bits of  FMSECL register  defined in Figure 6 9  can be read  however  neither register can be modified  by writing     During the reset sequence the FM locations SECL_VALUE and SECH_VALUE are loaded into  the FMSECL and FMSECH registers respectively  Please see Table 6 5 for the specific address  offset of SECL_VALUE and SECH_VALUE     6 7 3 1 Enable Back Door Key to Security  KEYEN    Bit 15  e    Back door to Flash is disabled    e     Back door to Flash is enabled    6 7 3 2 Security Status  SECSTAT    Bit 14  e 0  Flash Security is disabled    e     Flash Security is enabled  6 7 3 3 Reserved   Bit 13   0    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 7 3 4 Security  SEC    Bits 15 0    The Security  SEC  bits define the security state of the device  Table 6 7 outlines the single code  enabling the security feature in the Flash Memory  This register is loaded by the 16 bit controller  from the FM Configuration Field  SECL_VALUE  at reset  It is absolutely necessary to program  the FM Configuration Field  SECL_VALUE  located in Program Flash with the required value                 Table 6 7  SEC  SEC Description  OxE70A Flash Secured   All other combinations
269. VAL4 Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair  We 1 PWMVAL5 Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair          Note  IPOLn bits are buffered allowing only one PWM register to be used per PWM cycle  If  an IPOLn bit changes during a PWM period  the new value does not take effect until  the next PWM period  IPOLn bits take effect at the end of each PWM cycle regardless  of the state of the LOAD OKAY  LDOK  bit     To detect the current status  the voltage on each ISn pin is sampled at the end of each deadtime   The value is stored in the DTn bits in the fault acknowledge register  The DTn bits are a timing  marker especially indicating when to toggle between PWM value registers  Software can then set  the IPOLn bit to toggle PWMVAL registers according to DTn values     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 14    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    pwno    NS Positive    Current        YY YA     Negative  Current    pwm    K A Voltage    Sensor                   Figure 11 15  Current Status Sense Scheme for Deadtime Correction    Both D flip flops latch low  DTO   0 and DT1   0  during deadtime periods if the current is large  and flowing out of the complementary circuit  Please refer to Figure 11 15     Both D flip flops latch the high  DTO   1  DT1   1  during deadtime periods if current is large  and flowing into the complementary circuit  Please see Figure 11 15     However  under low current  the output voltage of the complementary circuit during deadtime is  somewher
270. WM counter modulo register is buffered  The value written does not take effect  until the LDOK bit is set and the next PWM load cycle begins  Reading PWMCM  reads the value in a buffer  It is not necessarily the value the PWM generator is  currently using     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 39  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 7 PWM Value Registers  PWMVALO0 5     The 16 bit signed value in these buffered  read write registers is the PWM pulse width in PWM  clock periods for each of the output channels                                                              Base    6 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  VAL  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 43  PWM Value Register  PWMVALO 5     11 10 7 1 Value  VAL    Bits 15 0    The PWM Value registers are buffered  The value written does not take effect until the LDOK bit  is set and the next PWM load cycle begins  Reading PWMVALn reads the value in a buffer and  not necessarily the value the PWM generator is currently using     A PWM value less than  or equal to zero  deactivates the PWM output for the entire PWM period   A PWM value greater than  or equal to the modulus  activates the PWM output for the entire  PWM period  Please see Table 11 1     Note  The terms activate and deactivate refer to the high and low logic states of the PWM  outputs     11 10 8 PWM Deadtime Register  PMDEADTM       
271. WMEN also sets the PWME  To prevent a core  interrupt request  clear the PWMRIE bit before setting PWMEN     Setting PWMEN for the first time after reset without first setting LDOK loads a prescaler divisor  of one  a PWM value of  0000  and an unknown modulus  If the LDOK bit is not set after the  PWMEN bit is cleared  then set  without a RESET  the value last loaded will be used in the  PWM generated  If deadtime register is changed after PWMEN or OUTCTLn bit are set  an  improper deadtime insertion could occur     ss  La i PV i a Tf    sh a AA    Figure 11 30  PWMEN and PWM Pins in Independent Operation  OUTCTLO 5   0     coek LE LE LILI LI LEU ULI LP LILI LI LI Lo  bin E A                       S HI Z  ae Se 4 Active   YH    Figure 11 31  PWMEN  amp  PWM Pins in Complement Operation  OUTCTLO 2 4   0     When the PWMEN bit is cleared     e The PWMz pins will be in their inactive status unless OUTCTLn   1  e The PWM counter is cleared and does not count   e The PWM generator forces its outputs to zero   e The PWMF and pending interrupt requests are not cleared   e All fault circuitry remains active   e Software output control remains active if OUTCTLn   1    e Deadtime insertion continues during software output control    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Fault Protection    11 7 Fault Protection    Fault protection can disable any combination of PWM pins  Faults are generated by a Logic 1 on  any of the FAULT pins  
272. WWS   0 the timing of the WR strobe is generated from different clock edges  than when it is set to some other value  This change in timing allows the possibility of  single cycle write operation  but reduces the pulse width of WR to one quarter clock   This may make it difficult to meet write timing requirements for most devices when  operating at normal clock rates     External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 19  Preliminary    Timing Specifications          Write  WWS   1                                                                                                     tc e IDLE          Write  WWS   1            Write  WWS   1        IDLE  gt   int_sys_clk core  ane ATA n  int_delay_SEMI_clk DE n TNS Ha  hi twe  itav  tav  Ar23 0  MIN      RD  OE  m gt  twuz   gt    WDE twuz   gt  twoo   O O      twoo      D 16 0    to  p test 7    5    csv tesv  CS2  tcwH El toy  gt      tow CWH t E     WAC  WRL  twaL low  tewL E tewL  lt  twrH town  x taw ton tavw  gt tavw       Time added to Figure 4 14 by setting WWS   1             Figure 4 15  External Write Cycle with WWS   1  WWSH   0  and WWSS   0    4 7 2 1 Write Setup and Hold Timing    Since the timing of the strobes is different when WWS   0 than it is when WWS  gt  0  two sets of  timing diagrams are illustrated in Figure 4 16  Figure 4 17  Figure 4 18  and Figure 4 19     4 7 2 2 WWS 0    Although most memory devices require a zero setup and hold time  there are some peripheral  devices wher
273. a    These read only bits allow they hybrid controller direct access to the logic values on each GPIO pin  even when pins are not in the GPIO mode  The value at reset is unknown     O  Logic zero present on GPIO pin  1  Logic one present on GPIO pin                                     GPIO Raw Data  Register   RAWDATA   BASE  A                                                                                           Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 78  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 1 of 2       Power Supervisor Control Register  LVICTLR                 Name Description  LVIE27 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Enable   Interrupt is disabled   Interrupt is enabled   LVIE22 Low Voltage Interrupt Enable   Interrupt is disabled   Interrupt is enabled                                        Power Supervisor   Bi 0  Control Register   LVICTLR    BASE  0 0       LVIE22                   al Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 79 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet    20f2         PS   Power Supervisor Status Register  LVISR                 Description       Low    Voltage Interrupt       0    Interrupt is not asserted       F    Interrupt is asserted       LVIS27S Sticky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Source       0    2 7V interrupt trheshold not passed       7       3 0V supply has dropped below 2 7V interrupt threshold     
274. a second command to the FMCMD register before executing the previously    written command       8  Writing to any FM register other than FMUSTAT  to clear CBEIF  after writing to the  command register  FACMD    9  The part enters Stop or Wait modes and a program or erase command is in progress  the  command is aborted    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 14    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    10  Aborting a Command sequence by writing zero to the CBEIF flag after the word write to  the Flash address space  or after writing a command to the FMCMD register  and before  the command is launched    The Protection Violation  PVIOL  flag will be set during the Command Write sequence after the  word write to the FM address space if any of the following illegal operations are performed  Such  operations will cause the Command state machine to immediately abort     1  Attempting to program in a protected area   2  Attempting to page erase in a protected area   3  Attempting to mass erase while any protection is enabled for that block  Please see  Section 6 8 1     If a Flash block is read during execution of an algorithm on that block  for example CCIF is low   the read will return non valid data and the ACCERR flag will not be set     6 5 3 5 Wait Stop Modes    If a command is active  CCIF   0  when the 16 bit controller enters Wait or Stop mode  the  command will be aborted  and the data being programmed or erased is lost  The high volta
275. ability  arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit  and specifically  disclaims any and all liability  including without limitation consequential or  incidental damages     Typical    parameters that may be provided in Freescale  Semiconductor data sheets and or specifications can and do vary in different  applications and actual performance may vary over time  All operating  parameters  including    Typicals     must be validated for each customer  application by customer s technical experts  Freescale Semiconductor does  not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others   Freescale Semiconductor products are not designed  intended  or authorized  for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body   or other applications intended to support or sustain life  or for any other  application in which the failure of the Freescale Semiconductor product could  create a situation where personal injury or death may occur  Should Buyer  purchase or use Freescale Semiconductor products for any such unintended  or unauthorized application  Buyer shall indemnify and hold Freescale  Semiconductor and its officers  employees  subsidiaries  affiliates  and  distributors harmless against all claims  costs  damages  and expenses  and  reasonable attorney fees arising out of  directly or indirectly  any claim of  personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized  use  even if such claim alleges that Fre
276. ace     6 5 3 Program and Erase Operation    Write and read operations are both used for the program and erase algorithms described in this  section  These algorithms are controlled by a state machine whose time base is derived from the  16 bit controller   s system clock divided by two and subsequently input into a programmable  counter     The Command  FMCMD  register  as well as the associated address and data registers  operate as  a buffer and a register  two stage FIFO   Consequently  a new command  along with the  necessary data and address  can be stored to the buffer while the previous command is still in  progress  This feature increases the rate at which the FM state machine receives commands and  therefore reduces command processing time and ultimately speeds up program erase cycles   Buffer Empty as well as Command Completion are signaled by flags in the FM Status register   FMUSTAT   Interrupts will be generated if enabled     6 5 3 1 Writing the Clock Divider  FMCLKD  Register    Prior to issuing the first program or erase command  it is first necessary to write the FMCLKD  register to divide the input clock to within the 150kHz to 200kHz range  The input clock is equal  to the 16 bit controller   s system clock divided by two  The FMCLKD register bits PRDIV8 and  DIV are to be configured as follows     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 9  Preliminary    Functional Description    For input clock frequencies greater than 12 8MHz  the PRD
277. ackage dependent   The connection methods are         Internal connection of the sensor output to an ADC input in the package        Bringing the sensor voltage out to an output pin permitting optional external  connection to an ADC input    Monotonic with temperature    Resolution is better than 1  C per bit over a 10 bit range from 0 to 3 6V    Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 15 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    15 3 Block Diagram        Bonding Pads    Bonding Post in  the Package    Vsensor       To Package Pin       D1 Reference  Voltage         Connection Option A   bonding wires make  electrical connection  between the sensor and  the ADC        E  E           Note  This figure is illustrative only   Actual implementation is different   Analog to    Digital  Converter    Both I   and A  can be powered down via the    PWR bit in the TSENSOR_CONTROL  register     Figure 15 1  Temperature Sensor Block Diagram    15 4 Functional Description    Conceptually  this module runs a constant current source through one or more PN junctions to  generate a temperature dependent voltage  This voltage is then routed via an inverting amplifier  to the input of one of the standard on chip analog to digital module for conversion to a digital  value which can be used to calculate temperature     Assuming   T sensor   Sensor Temperature  Ta   Room temperature  Thor   Ambient temperature used for hot temperature testing  Vo   Y intercept of the se
278. actual value of CEN is  unaffected by Debug  however  The CEN resumes its previously set value when exiting Debug     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       3 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 4  External Memory Interface  EMI     External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    4 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 4  External Memory Interface  EMI                                         Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 4 0 Complete re write of this chapter  Clarification in first paragraph of Sec  4 6 3  page  4 11  changed word space to device  Added Flash security reference to Feature Section 4 2  Rev 5 0 Added bullet to Section 4 2  Disables program space access to external memory when flash  security is enabled  Please see Flash Chapter  Section 6 5 4 for additional information    Added ellipses indicating additional possible chip select lines to Table 4 2 and Figure 4 2   Corrected statement in third bullet of Section 4 2 from four CSn pins to  Has up to eight CSn  configurable outputs  CSO     CS7  for external device decoding   Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Rev  6 0 Corrected CS to CSBAR where appropriate  Rev  7 0 Corrected Reset Values on Chip Select Timing Control Registers CS0  CS1 and Chip Select  Option Registers CSO and CS1  Default reset vlaues were corrected on Bus Control Register
279. ad as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     7 8 10 13 Busoff Interrupt  BOFF_INT    Bit 2    This bit is set each time the FlexCAN module state changes to Busoff  If the FCCTLO  BOFF_MASK bit is set  an interrupt is generated to the core  Please see Section 7 8 2 1  This  interrupt is not generated after the reset  This bit must be cleared to 0  To clear this bit  read the  Error and Status register  then write the bit as 1  Writing 0 has no effect     Assertion of the Busoff interrupt occurs approximately one bit time after detection of the bit error  that generates the Busoff state transition     7 8 10 14 Error Interrupt  ERR_INT    Bit 1    This bit is set anytime one of the error bits in this register is set  This is true even if an error bit is  already set  If the FCCTLO ERR_MASK bit is set  an interrupt is generated to the core  Please  refer to Section 7 8 2 2  This bit must be cleared to 0  To clear this bit  read the Error and Status  register  then write the bit as 1  Writing O has no effect     7 8 10 15 Wake Interrupt  WAKE_INT    Bit 0    This bit is set when the FlexCAN module is in Stop mode  and a Recessive to Dominant  transition is detected on the CAN bus  If the FEMCR WAKE _ MASK bit is set  an interrupt is  generated to the core  Please see Section 7 8 1  To clear this bit  read the Error and Status  register  then write the bit as 1  Writing 0 has no effect     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 38 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    
280. ad write registers store the value used for comparison with counter value  There are four  Timer Comparel  TMRCMP1  registers  Their addresses are     TMRO_CMP1  Channel 0 Compare 1  TMR1_CMP1  Channel 1 Compare 1  TMR2_CMP1  Channel 2 Compare 1  TMR3_CMP1  Channel 3 Compare 1                  Address  TMR_BASE    0     Address  TMR_BASE    10     Address  TMR_BASE    20     Address  TMR_BASE    30                                                                            Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 1 0  Read  COMPARISON 1   Write   Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   Figure 16 6  TMR Compare Registers 1  TMRCMP1   Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 16 22    Preliminary    Register Definitions    16 6 2 Timer Compare Registers 2  TMRCMP2     These read write registers store the value used for comparison with counter value  There are four    Timer Compare2  TMRCMP2  registers  Their addresses are     TMRO_CMP2  TMR1_CMP2  TMR2_CMP2  TMR3_CMP2       Address  TMR_BASE    1     Address  TMR_BASE    11     Address  TMR_BASE    21     Address  TMR_BASE    31    Channel 0 Compare 2  Channel 1 Compare 2  Channel 2 Compare 2  Channel 3 Compare 2    ZA  DELE                                                          Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  COMPARISON 2  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                   Figure 16 7  TMR Compare 2 Registers  TMRCMP2     16 6 3 Timer Capture Registers  TMRCAP     These read write register
281. after the WR signal is deasserted    Read Wait States Setup Delay   This field affects the read cycle timing diagram  It specifies the number of additional system clocks to  provide between the assertion of CSn and address lines and the assertion of RD    Read Wait States Hold Delay   This field affects the read cycle timing diagram  It specifies the number of additional system clocks to  hold the address  data  and CSn signals after the RD signal is deasserted    Minimal Delay After Read   This field specifies the number of system clocks to delay between reading from a memory mapped  device in a CSn controlled space and reading from another device  A read followed by write also triggers  this delay                                            Chip Select Timing  Control Registers  0 7  CSTCO 7   BASE  10 to  17                                                                                                   Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 34  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 4 of 4             Bus Control Register  BCR              Description       Drive   This bit is used to specify what occurs on the external memory port pins when no external access is  performed  whether the pins remain driven or are placed in tri state     Base Minimal Delay After Read   This bit field specifies the number of system clocks to delay after reading from memory mapped  device not in CS controlled spac
282. again  A new SYNC or write to START will then begin the  sequence over  SYNC pulses and writes to START during a conversion sequence are ignored     ADC converters are powered up in this mode only if needed for the programmed conversion  If  only one ADC converter is required  only that ADC converter is powered up     The voltage reference circuit remains powered up in Power Savings mode  This is because it  normally requires 25 msec for the reference voltages to stabilize after power up     e 0   Power Savings mode is not active    e 1   Power Savings mode is active  This bit cannot be set if any of PDO  PD1  or PD2 are  asserted  When written to one  the bit is cleared     Note  If PSM is asserted while a conversion is in progress  that conversion is unaffected and  the ADC will wait to enter PSM only after the conversion is complete  Contrast this to  Power Down mode in which conversions in progress on the affected converter s  are  aborted when PDO 1 are asserted     Note  PSM does not apply to Loop modes  It is useful only in Once Trigger mode     2 12 12 7 Power Down Voltage Reference  PD2    Bit 2  This bit can be used to power down the voltage reference     e 0  ADC voltage reference is powered up    e     Power down voltage reference   fall associated ADC converters are also powered  down    2 12 12 8 Power Down ADC Converter One  PD1    Bit 1  This bit can be used to force ADC1 to power down    e   ADCl is powered up   e 1 Power down ADC1  2 12 12 9 Power Down ADC C
283. age Interrupt  LVIE Low Voltage Interrupt Enable  MA Mode A  MAC Multiply and Accumulate  MB Mode B  MCU Microcontroller Unit  MHz Megahertz  MISO Master In Slave Out  MODF Mode Fault Error  MODFEN Mode Fault Enable  MOSI Master Out Slave In  MSB Most Significant Bit  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  A 8 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    MSH_ID  MSTR  MUX   NF  OCCS  OEN  OMR  OnCE  OPS   OR  OSCTL  OVRF  PAB   PD   PDB   PE   PE   PER   PF  PFLASH  PLL  PLLCID  PLLCOD  PLLDB  PLLCR  PLLPDN  PLLSR  PMCCR       Most Significant Half of JTAG ID   Master Mode   Multiplexer   Noise Flag   On Chip Clock Synthesis   Output Enable   Operating Mode Register   On Chip Emulation  unit    Output Polarity Select   Overrun   Oscillator Control Register in the OCCS peripheral  Overflow   Program Address Bus   Power Down  Pull Up Disable   Program Data Bus   Peripheral Enable   Parity Enable Bit   Peripheral Enable Register   Parity Error Flag   Program Flash   Phase Locked Loop Module   PLL Clock In Divide   PLL Clock Out Divide   PLL Divide By Register in the OCCS peripheral  PLL Control Register in the OCCS peripheral  PLL Power Down   PLL Status Register in the OCCS peripheral  PWM Channel Control Register   PWM Configuration Register   PWM Counter Register   PWM Control Register       PWM Deadtime Register    Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    A 9                PMDISMAP PWM Disable Mapping Registers  PMICCR PWM Internal Correc
284. agram  illustrated in Figure 4 12  Additional time   clock cycles  is provided between the assertion of CSn and address lines and the assertion of  RD  The value of RWSS should be set as indicated in Section 4 7 1     4 6 3 4 Read Wait States Hold Delay  RWSH    Bits 9 8    This field affects the read cycle timing diagram  illustrated in Figure 4 13  The RWSH field  specifies the number of additional system clocks to hold the address  data  and CSn signals after  the RD signal is deasserted  The value of RWSH should be set as indicated in Section 4 7 1     Note  If both  the RWSS and RWSH fields are set to zero the EMI read timing is set for  consecutive mode  In this mode the RD signal will remain active during back to back  reads from the same CSn controlled memory space     4 6 3 5 Reserved   Bits 7 3    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     4 6 3 6 Minimal Delay After Read  MDAR    Bits 2 0    This field specifies the number of system clocks to delay between reading from memory in a CSn  controlled device and reading from another device  Since a write to the device implies activating  the DSP on the bus  this is also considered a read from another device     Figure 4 8 illustrates the timing issue requiring the introduction of the MDAR field  In this  diagram  CS1 is assumed to operate a slow flash memory in P space while CS2 is operating a  faster RAM in X space  In some bus contention cases  it is possible t
285. al Public Release  Rev 3 0 Figure 10 1 over stated  simplified in this revision for clarity   Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Introduction    10 1 Introduction    This chapter details the on chip Power Supervisor  PS  module  Its function ensures those chips  are operated only within required voltage ranges while assisting in a orderly shutdown of the chip  in the event the power supply is interrupted  or there is a brownout  or a voltage sag     10 2 Features    The Power Supervisor  PS  monitors on chip voltages  digital 3 3V and 2 5V rails   providing the  following qualities     e Power On Reset  POR  is generated until Vpp core exceeds 1 8V  e Low Voltage Interrupt  LVI  is generated when the 2 5V rail drops below 2 2V  e Low Voltage Interrupt  LVI  is generated when the 3 3V rail drops below 2 7V    Working under the assumption power supply voltages move relatively slowly with respect to the  system clocks  low voltage interrupts should provide ample warning of impending problems  providing orderly shutdown of the chip be accomplished     10 3 Block Diagram    The basic Power On Reset  POR  and low voltage detect module is illustrated in Figure 10 1   The POR circuit is designed to assert the internal reset from Vp    OV to Vpp   1 8V  POR  switching high indicates there is enough voltage for on chip logic to operate at the oscillator  freque
286. allel output  and applies a stimulus to internal logic  Data is  latched on the parallel output of these Test Data registers from the Shift register path on the  falling edge of TCK in the Update DR state  On a rising edge of TCK  the controller advances to  the Select_DR state if TMS is held high or the Run Test Idle state If TMS is held low     9 5 1 11 Capture Instruction Register  pstate   E     When the TAP Controller is in this state and a rising edge of TCK occurs  the controller advances  to the Exitl1 IR state if TMS is held at one  or the Shift IR state if TMS is held at zero     9 5 1 12 Shift Instruction Register  pstate   A     In this controller state  the Shift register contained in the instruction register is connected between  TDI and TDO and shifts data one stage toward its serial output on each rising edge of TCK    When the TAP Controller is in this state and a rising edge of TCK occurs  the controller advances  to the Exitl IR state if TMS is held at one or remains in the Shift IR state if TMS is held at zero     9 5 1 13 Exit1 Instruction Register  pstate   9     This is a temporary controller state  If TMS is held high  and a rising edge is applied to TCK  while in this state causes the controller to advance to the Update IR state  This terminates the  scanning process  If TMS is held low and a rising edge of TCK occurs the controller advances to  the Pause IR state     9 5 1 14 Pause Instruction Register  pstate   B     This controller state allows shi
287. ame 15   14   13   12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0                Mob SPRF   OVRF  MODF  SPTE     0 SPSCR SPR DSO   ERRIE SPRIE SPMSTR  CPOL   CPHA  SPE  SPTIE                 1 SPDSR          R14   R1   2 SPDRR 3       0 0  T14   T13     3 SPDTR                                                       R Read as 0  Ww Reserved    Figure 14 11  SPI Register Map Summary    14 9 1 SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR     The SPSCR     e Selects master SPI baud rate   e Determines data shift order   e Enables SPI module interrupt requests   e Configures SPI module as master or slave  e Selects serial clock polarity and phase    e Indicates the SPI status    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 19  Preliminary    Register Definitions                   Base    0 15   14   13   12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read SPRF OVRF MODF SPTE  Writ SPR DSO ERRIE MODFEN   SPRIE   SPMSTR  CPOL  CPHA  SPE  SPTIE  Reset 011   1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1                                                                Figure 14 12  SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR     Note  Using BFCLR or BFSET instructions on the SPSCR can cause unintended side effects  on the status bits  This is due to these instructions being a read write modify  instruction     14 9 1 1 SPI Baud Rate Select  SPR    Bits 15 13    While in the Master mode  these read write bits select one of eight baud rates depicted in Table  14 5  SPR 2 0  have no effect in Slave mode  Use the formula b
288. ammable mask registers      global  for MBs 0 13         special for MB14      special for MB15    e Programmable transmit first scheme  Lowest ID or lowest buffer number  e Time Stamp  based on 16 bit free running timer   e Global network time  synchronized by a specific message   e Maskable interrupts   e Independent of the transmission medium  External transceiver is assumed    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 17 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    Open network architecture   Multimaster concept   Short latency time for high priority messages   Low power Sleep mode  with programmable Wake up on bus activity    1 3 4 7 General Purpose Input Output  GPIO     Individual control for each pin to be in either Normal or GPIO modes  Individual direction control for each pin in GPIO mode   Individual pull up enable control for each pin in either Normal or GPIO modes  Optimized for use with a keypad interface with push pull I O    Ability to monitor pad logic values even when GPIO are not enabled by using the  GPIO_X_RAWDATA register    Interrupt Assert Capability    1 3 4 8 Power Supervisor  PS     Power On Reset is generated until Vpp core exceeds 1 8V  Low Voltage Interrupt  LVT  is generated when the 2 5V rail drops below 2 2V  Low Voltage Interrupt  LVI  is generated when the 3 3V rail drops below 2 7V    1 3 4 9 Pulse Width Modulator  PWM     Three complementary PWM signal pairs  or six independent PWM signals  Features of complementary channel o
289. amples would be taken at  all     Note  In the once  single  sequential 000 and once  single  simultaneous 001 modes   provided a sampling sequence has completed  a start pulse will always initiate another  once  single  sequence  either sequential or simultaneous  A sync pulse  from the  appropriate timer  must be re armed via another write to SMODE in ADCR1 in order  for a second sampling sequence to occur     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 32 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 010   Loop Sequential  Upon start  or a first sync pulse  samples are taken one at a time until a disabled  sample is encountered  The process repeats perpetually until the STOP bit is set in  ADCRI  For example  if samples zero  one  and five are enabled  the loop would  look like SAMPLEO  SAMPLE1  SAMPLEO  SAMPLE1  and so on because  SAMPLE 2 is disabled  While a Loop mode is running  any additional start  commands or sync pulses are ignored     e 011   Loop Simultaneous  Like Once Simultaneous  001   samples are taken two at a time  The loop restarts as  soon as a sample slot is encountered with either  or both disabled samples  For  example  if DS 7 0     11001000  enabling samples zero  one  two  four  and five   the loop would look like SAMPLE0 4  SAMPLE1 5  SAMPLEO 4  and  SAMPLE1 5  and so on  SAMPLE6 was disabled  therefore  no data was taken in  the SAMPLE2 6 slot even though SAMPLE2 was enabled     e 100   Triggered Sequential  A single  sequ
290. and  OSCTL registers depend on whether the chip contains an on chip Relaxation Oscillator     Table 5 6  OCCS Register Summary                Address Offset   Address Acronym Register Name Access Type Chapter Location  Base    0 PLLCR Control Register Read Write Section 5 11 1  Base    1 PLLDB Divide By Register Read Write Section 5 11 2     Base  2    PLLSR  Status Register       Read Write   Section5 11 3    Reserved  Base    4 SHUTDOWN Shutdown Register Read Write Section 5 11 4    Base  5     OSCTL  Oscillator Control Register   Read Write   Section5 11 5                           Bit fields of each of the five registers are illustrated in Figure 5 7  Details of each follow        1 Base Address  See the data sheet for the OCCS module base address     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Register Definitions                                                                                    Add    Register  Offset Name 15 14 13 12 11 7 6 5 4   0 PLLCR a PLLIE1 PLLIEO CHPMTRI PLLPD   w o  W  R   0 PLLCR PLLIE1 PLLIEO PURAR PLLPD   w   W   1 PLLDB    LORTP  W  R   2 PLLSR Hg  04    LOLIO                      SERVED    SHUTDOWN               5   w o  OSCTL       OSCTL              Read as 0  Reserved    Figure 5 7  OCCS Register Map Summary          5 11 1 PLL Control Register  PLLCR                                      Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  PLLIE1 PLLIEO LOCIE LCKON  CHPMPTRI PLLPD ZSRC
291. and  Status Register   FCSTATUS   BASE  10          TX RX                                                            Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 64  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 13 of 15          FlexCAN Interrupt Mask Register 1  FCIMASK1              Description          Interrupt Mask Register 1          This register contains interrupt mask bit per MB  It enables FlexCAN to determine which buffer will  generate an interrupt after a successful transmission reception when the corresponding FCIFLAG1 bit    is set   O  The corresponding buffer interrupt is disabled    1  The corresponding buffer interrupt is enabled  Note  Setting or clearing a bit in the FC1MASK1 register can assert  or clear an interrupt request    respectively                 FlexCAN Interrupt    Bits       Mask Register 1   Read        FCIMASK1   Write             BASE  11 Reset                                                          56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 65    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 14 of 15          FlexCAN Interrupt Flag Register 1  FCIFLAG1                 Description       Interrupt Flag Register 1  This register contains one interrupt flag bit per MB  Each successful transmission reception sets the  corresponding BUFnI bit and if the corresponding FCIMASK   1 bit is set  will generate an interrupt     0
292. ansfer  This request must access the  appropriate external byte     4  The primary data bus  XAB1  may request a 32 bit transfer  This request requires two  accesses of the external bus  The EMI must hold off further core execution until all 32 bits  have been transferred  This action may happen in conjunction with item one above     4 4 Block Diagram    A simplified block diagram illustrating the connections to the EMI is illustrated in Figure 4 1   The left side of the figure shows connections to the 56800E core buses and clocks  All available  external EMI signals are shown on the right side of the figure  In some cases  pin count  restrictions may limit the number of EMI signals brought out of the package     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary                   56800E CORE       PRIMARY DATA ACCESS     gt   XAB1 23 0  __                           CBW 31 0   gt   CDBR_M 31 0    lt   SECONDARY DATA READ  XAB2 23 0  O  XDB2_M 15 0  a     PROGRAM MEMORY ACCESS  PAB 20 0   gt   CDBW 15 0            PDB_M 31 0    e    C7WAITST          FLASH_SECURITY_EN    XAB1 23 0   CDBW 31 0   CDBR_M 31 0     OPTIONAL  XAB2 23 0     XDB2_m 15 0     PAB 20 0     PDB _M 31 0   HOLDOFF    CLK    Register Definitions    A 23 0   gt   D 16 0   lt  gt     RD        _   gt   WR Hp      CS 7 0                     CLOCK  GEN     EMI    Figure 4 1  EMI Block Diagram    4 5 Register Definitions    Table 4 1  DEC Memory Map       Device    Peripheral  
293. ansmission    e The value of the Free Running Timer  captured at the beginning of the Identifier Field on  the CAN bus  is written into the TIME STAMP field in the MB     e The CODE field in the Control Status word of the MB is updated  e A Status Flag is set in the Interrupt Flag Register  FCIFLAG1  Section 7 8 12     7 6 1 1 Transmit Interrupts    Each one of the MBs can be an interrupt source if its corresponding FCIMASK1 bit is set  No  distinction is made between Receive and Transmit Interrupts for a particular MB  Refer to    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 9  Preliminary    Functional Overview    Section 7 8 11  Section 7 8 12  and Section 7 9 for additional information about the FCIMASK1  register and interrupts     7 6 1 2 Transmit Polling    If using software polling for transmitting  the FCIFLAGI register should be read to determine  transmitter status     Warning  Do not read the MB   s Control Status to determine Transmitter Status because  this procedure causes the MB to lock     Refer to Section 7 8 12 for additional information on the FCIFLAGI register   7 6 2 Receive Process    The device prepares  or changes a MB for frame reception through the following steps   e Writing the Control Status word to Hold the Receive MB Inactive  CODE   0000   e Writing the ID HIGH and ID_LOW words  e Writing the Control Status word to mark the Receive MB as Active and Empty   CODE   0100     Note  The first and last steps are mandatory     Beginning from
294. anual  Rev  10       12 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                             Base    8 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  z POS 15 0   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                          Figure 12 12  Lower Position Counter Register  LPOS     12 7 10 Upper Position Hold Register  UPOSH     This read write register contains a snapshot of the UPOS register with a description discussed in  Section 12 4 5              Base    9 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read    UPOSH 31 16   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 13  Upper Position Counter Register  UPOSH     12 7 11 Lower Position Hold Register  LPOSH     This read write register contains a snapshot of the LPOS register with a description discussed in  Section 12 4 5                                                              Base    A 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read    LPOSH 15 0   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 14  Lower Position Hold Register  LPOSH     12 7 12 Upper Initialization Register  UIR     This read write register contains the value to initialize the upper half of UPOS     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 19  Preliminary    Register Definitions                            
295. apped device    BYTE_EN     Upper Lower Byte Option   This field specifies whether the memory mapped device is 16 bits wide or one byte wide  If the device is  a byte wide  the option of upper or lower byte of a 16 bit word is selectable    Read Write Enable   This field determines the read write capabilities of the associated memory mapped devices   Program Data Space Select   This field determines the mapping of a chip select to program and or data space    Write Wait States   This field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for write access to  the selected memory mapped device                                                                                Chip Select Option   Bits  Registers 0 7 Read   CSORO 7  Write  BASE  8 to  F  Reset                                                                         56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       33 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 3 of 4       Chip Select Timing Control Registers 0 7  CSTCO 7                 Description       Write Wait States Setup Delay   This field affects the write cycle timing diagram  It specifies the number of additional system clocks to  provide between the assertion of CSn and address lines and the assertion of WR    Write Wait States Hold Delay   This field affects the write cycle timing diagram  It specifies the number of additional system clocks to  hold the address  data  and CSn signals 
296. apter 17  Voltage Regulator  VREG                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Converting chapter to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       17 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Block Diagram    17 1 Introduction    This module provides an on chip mechanism to regulate an external 3 3V supply down to 2 5V  levels for use with the internal core logic  On board regulators are stable and have sufficient  capacity and dynamic response allowing the host chip to operate correctly at all times and under  all combinations of specified loads  frequencies  voltages  temperatures  and process variations     17 2 Features  Qualities of the Linear Voltage Regulator contain     e Provide a 2 5V  10 percent accuracy  e Provide an average current of at least 250mA for the larger regulator    e Provide an average current of at least 1mA for the smaller regulators    17 3 Block Diagram    External  Pad Capacitor                      O GND       3 3V Power Bus 2 5V Power Bus    me oL Vout  P1 3                                                                         Current Voltage  Reference Reference  Generator Generator 4  OCR_DIS    GND  Figure 17 1  Voltage Regulator Block Diagram  Voltage Regulator  VREG   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 17 3    Preliminary    Functional Description    17 4 Functional Description    Internal regula
297. ard methodology  enabling access to test features using a Test Access Port  TAP   JTAG Boundary scan consists of  a TAP controller and boundary scan registers  This TAP  referred to as the Chip TAP in this  document includes all IEEE 1149 1 required instructions plus several additional instructions and  registers to accommodate Flash Mass Erase  Since this device also has a 56800E core containing  1ts own TAP  or Core TAP  a TAP Linking Module  TLM  is included to manage the TAP access   Normal operation of this part will use the Chip TAP as the Master TAP controller  thereby  disabling the 56800E TAP  Core TAP  controller  This chapter discusses the Master TAP only     9 2 Features  Test Access Port  TAP  port characteristics include     e Perform boundary scan operations to test circuit board electrical continuity    e Bypass the TAP for a given circuit board test by replacing the Boundary Scan Register   BSR  with a single bit register    e Sample system pins during operation and transparently shift out the results in the BSR  e Preload output pins prior to invoking the EXTEST instruction  e Disable the output drive to pins during circuit board testing    e Provide a means of accessing the EOnCE module controller and circuits to control a target  system    e Query the IDCODE from any TAP in the system    e Force test data onto the peripheral outputs while replacing its BSR with a single bit  register    e Enable disable pull up devices on peripheral boundary scan pins    J
298. are reset to their default values upon any system reset     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 48 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Resets    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 49  Preliminary    Resets    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 50 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 12  Quadrature Decoder  DEC        Timer A        Quadrature Decoder 0                    Timer B      gt     Quadrature Decoder 1    SPI1 q                            Up to 2  Quadrature  Decoders    1  Quadrature  Decoder1 or  Quad Timer A  or GPIOC eo     2  Quadrature  Decoder    or  Quad Timer B  or SPI1 or  GPIOC                Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    12 4    Document Revision History for Chapter 12  Quadrature Decoder  DEC                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Rev 6 0 Claification edits pertaining to timing inputs throughout chapter where pertinent as well as  corrected wrong referenced table for timing inputs                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    12 1 Introduction    A quadrature decoder circuit decodes the quadrature encoder signals  normally two 90 degrees  out of phase pulses  into count and direction information  The
299. arity  1   Inverted polarity   Output Enable   When set  this bit determines the direction of the external pin   O  The external pin is configured as an input    OFLAG output signal will be driven on the external pin  Other timer groups using this external  pin as their input will see the driven value  Polarity of the signal is determined by the OPS bit                                                           4                      Bits 8 7 6             TMR Status Control  Read INPUT  CAPTURE    Registers   Wri MODE   TMRSCR  me E  Reset 0 0 0                                                                      Base    7  17   27   37       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 135 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 12 of 14       TMR Comparator Load Registers 1  TMRCMPLD1                 Name Description    COMPARATOR  LOAD 1       Comparator Load 1          This read write register is the Comparator 1 preload value for the TMRCMP1 register of the  corresponding channel in a timer module  There are four Timer Comparator   TMRCMPLD1   registers        TMRO_CMPLD1  Channel 0 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    8  TMR1_CMPLD1  Channel 1 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    18  TMR2_CMPLD1  Channel 2 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    28  TMR3_CMPLD1  Channel 3 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    38                   8 7 6                                                    TMR Comparator  Load Registers 1 PARATOR LOAD 1   TMRCMPLD1 
300. ars     Audience    Information in this manual is intended to assist design and software engineers integrate the  56F8300 56F8100 digital signal processors into a design and or while developing application  software     Manual Organization  This manual is arranged in chapters described below     e Chapter 1  Overview   provides a brief overview  describing the structure of this  document  including lists of other documentation necessary to use these chips    e Chapter 2  Analog to Digital Converter  ADC    describes features  functions and  registers of the analog to digital converter    e Chapter 3  Computer Operating Properly  COP    Computer Operating Properly   COP  module is used to help software recover from runaway code    e Chapter 4  External Memory Interface  EMI    provides an interface by which the 56800E  core can utilize external asynchronous memory    e Chapter 5  On Chip Clock Synthesis  QCCS    elaborates on the internal oscillator   relaxation oscillator  Phase Lock Loop  PLL   and timer distribution chain    e Chapter 6  Flash Memory  FM    describes the Program Flash  Data Flash  and Boot  Flash features and registers    e Chapter 7  FlexCAN  FC    describes the implementation of the CAN protocol through  the FlexCAN module     e Chapter 8  General Purpose Input Output  GPIO    describes how peripheral pins are  multiplexed with GPIO functions     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       xxi Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    e Chapter 9  Joint T
301. ary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 11 of 18          ADC Zero Crossing Status Register  ADZCSTAT              Description          Zero Crossing Status   The zero crossing condition is determined by examining the ADC value after it is adjusted by the offset  for the result register  Each bit of the register is cleared by writing 1 to the register bit    A sign change did not occur in a comparison between the current channeln result and previous  channeln result  or Zero crossing control is disabled   In a comparison between the current channeln result and the previous channeln result  a sign  change occurred as defined in the ADZCC register           0                      ADC Zero Crossing  Siatus Register   ADZCSTAT   BASE  8                                                                        Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 21 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 12o0f 18          ADC Result Registers  ADRSLTO 7              Description          Sign Extend       SEXT is the sign extend bit of the result  SEXT set to one implies a negative result  Set to zero  the  implication is a positive one  If only positive results are required  then the respective offset register must  be set to a value of zero           Digital Result of the Conversion       14 3   TEST_DATA          ADRSLT can be interpreted as either a signed integer or a signed fractional 
302. ase and polarity should be identical for the master SPI device and the  communicating slave device  In some cases  the phase and polarity are changed between    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 9  Preliminary    Transmission Formats    transmissions to allow a master device to communicate with peripheral slaves having different  requirements     Note  Before writing to the CPOL bit or the CPHA bit  disable the SPI by clearing the SPI  Enable  SPE  bit     14 6 4 Transmission Format When CPHA   0    Figure 14 4 exhibits a SPI transmission with CPHA as Logic 0   Note  The figure should not be used as a replacement for data sheet parametric information     Two waveforms for the SCLK are shown     1  CPOL 0  2  CPOL 1    The diagram may be interpreted as a master or slave timing diagram since the Serial Clock   SCLK   Master In Slave Out  MISO   and Master Out Slave In  MOSI  pins are directly  connected between the master and the slave  The MISO signal is the output from the slave  and  the MOSI signal is the output from the master     The SS line is the slave select input to the slave  The slave SPI drives its MISO output only when  its slave select input  SS  is at Logic 0  because only the selected slave drives to the master  The  SS pin of the master is not shown  but it is assumed to be inactive  The SS pin of the master must  be high or a Mode Fault Error will occur  When CPHA   0  the first SCLK edge is the MSB  capture strobe  T
303. ata between SPI modules  the SPI modules must have iden   tical CPHA values  When CPHA   0  the SS pin of the Slave SPI module must be set to Logic 1  between data transmissions  illustrated in Figure 14 5     SPI Enable    This read write bit enables the SPI module  Clearing SPE causes a partial reset of the SPI  When  setting clearing this bit  no other bits in the SPSCR should be changed  Failure to following this  statement may result in spurious clocks     0  SPI module disabled  1  SPI module enabled  SPI Transmit INterrupt Enable    This read write bit enables interrupt requests generated by the SPTE bit  SPTE is set when data  transfers from the SPDTR to the Shift register     O  SPTE interrupt requests disabled  1  SPTE interrupt requests enabled                                                                            11 10 9 8             SPI Status Control  Register  SPSCR  ERRIE MODFENISPRIE SPMSTR  BASE  0          0 0 0 1                                                          ia Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 119 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 3 of 6      SPI SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR  Continued                   Description          SPI Receiver Full  This read only flag is set each time data transfers from the Shift register to the SPDRR  SPRF  generates an interrupt request if the SPRIE bit in the SPI Control register is set  This bit is cleared 
304. ated Count Mode    When Count mode field is set to 011  the counter will count while the selected secondary input  signal is high  This mode is used to time the duration of external events  If the selected input is  inverted by setting the Input Polarity Select  IPS  bit  the counter will count while the selected  secondary input is low     Example 16 4  Capture Duration of External Pulse     See Processor Expert PulseAccumulator bean    This example uses TMRA1 to determine the duration of an external pulse           The IPBus clock is used as the primary counter  If the duration of the  external pulse is longer than 0 001 seconds one of the other IPBus clock  dividers can be used  If the pulse duration is longer than 0 128 seconds  an external clock source will have to be used as the primary clock source     void Pulsel_Init  void                   RA1 CTRL  CM 0 PCS 8  SCS 1 ONCE 0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0  OM 0      MRA1 CTRL  0x1080      Set up mode                                           L SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0      setReg  TMRA1_SCR  0x00      setReg  TMRA1_CNTR  0x00       Reset counter register      setReg  TMRA1_LOAD  0x00       Reset load register      setReg Bit Group  TMRA1_CTRL  CM  0x03      Run counter                                                                      16 5 5 Quadrature Count Mode    When Count mode field is set to 100  the counter
305. ation   1  Isolates the charge pump format the loop filter allowing the PLL output to slowly drift  thereby pro   viding enough time to shutdown the chip  Activating this bit will render the PLL inoperable and  should not be executed during standard operation of the chip   PLL Power Down  The PLL can be turned off by setting the PLLPD bit  A four IPBus clock delay is created from changing  the bit to signaling the PLL  When the PLL is powered down  the gear shifting logic automatically  switches to ZSRC 1  preventing loss of reference clock to the core    O  PLL is enabled   PLL powered down   Prescaler Clock Select  This bit is reserved with a zero value  It is set only if the crystal is enabled in the GPIO  The clock source  to the Prescaler can be selected to be either the Internal Relaxation Oscillator or Crystal Oscillator    O  Relaxation Oscillator selected  reset value    1  Crystal Oscillator selected  Clock Source    The clock source determines the SYS_CLK_X2 source to the SIM module  In turn it generates divided  down versions of this signal for use by memories and IPBus  ZSRC is automatically set to one during  Stop mode  or when the PLLPD is set  preventing loss of the reference clock to the core     00   Reserved   01  Prescaler output  10  Postscaler output  11  Reserved                                                                            PLL Control 6 5 4  Fece oneven fi Peo                   w Relaxation   PLLCR  BASE  0 0 0 1                           
306. ation Reference Select  CRSO    Bit 1  This bit selects which reference to choose during ADC calibration     e 0O Vcar Lis selected as the calibrate input to ADCO  e 1 Vcaz_ mis selected as the calibrate input to ADCO    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 46 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Clocks    2 12 13 5 Calibrate ADCO  CALO    Bit 0    When this bit is set  ADCO enters Calibrate mode and VrerLO OF VagpH is routed to the ADC  input as selected by the CRSO bit     e 0  ADCO normal operation  e 1 ADCO is placed in Calibrate mode    2 13 Clocks  The ADC has only one clock input from the IPBus Bridge     Table 2 7  Clock Summary                      Clock Priority Source Characteristics  F 60MHz  normal for 8300 family   IPELE i lP Bus erage 40MHz  normal for 8100 family           2 13 1 Clock Operation Description    The ADC internal clock used for sampling is calculated using the IPBus Clock and the clock  divisor bits within the ADC Control Register 2  Please see Section 2 12 2  The maximum  frequency the internal clock can run is SMHz with 200ns period  The ADC clock is active while  in Loop Sequential and Simultaneous modes  It is also active during all  ADC power up  sequences for a period of time determined by the PUDELAY field in the ADC Power Control  register  If a conversion is being initiated in Power Savings mode  then the ADC clock continues  until the conversion sequence is complete     When 56F8300 56F8 100 are powered up  and in Once and
307. atures  The COP module design includes these characteristics     e Programmable timeout period    1024 x  CT   1   oscillator clock cycles  where CT can  be from  0000 to  FFFF    e Programmable Wait and Stop modes    e COP timer is disabled while the host is in Debug mode    3 3 Block Diagram       OSCCLK          COP  Registers l    Counter                            COP_RST   f    Figure 3 1  COP Module Block Diagram and Interface Signals    3 4 Functional Description    When the COP is enabled  each positive edge of OSCCLK causes the counter to decrease by one   If the count reaches a value of  0000  the COP_RST signal is asserted and the chip is reset  In  order for the 16 bit controller to show it is operating properly  it must perform a service routine  prior to the count reaching  0000  The service routine consists of writing  5555 followed by   AAAA to COP Counter  COPCTR  register     Computer Operating Properly  COP   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 3 3  Preliminary    APR  Register Definitions    Note  The COP timer is stopped while the processor is in Debug mode  i e  using  CodeWarrior IDE   Ifthe COP is enabled  the timer will resume counting upon exiting  Debug  The CEN bit in the COP Control  COPCTL  register always reads as zero  when in Debug mode  even when it has a value of one     3 5 Register Definitions    Table 3 1  COP Memory Map    Device Peripheral Address  8100 8300 COP_BASE  00F2C0                         A register address 1s the sum of a 
308. axation oscillator is included on chip  Possible clock source choices are     e Internal relaxation oscillator  on some chips   e External ceramic resonator  e External crystal    e External clock source    Each of these clock sources can be selected to drive the remainder of the clock generation  circuitry  This circuitry allows direct use of the clock  taken from the prescaler output or the  clock can be used as an input to the PLL  The PLL will generate a higher frequency clock for use  within the chip  This allows two final clock output selections     e Prescaler output    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    e Postscaler output    The clock multiplexer  ZSRC MUX  selects the prescaler clock on power up  A different clock  source can be selected by writing to the PLL Control Register  PLLCR   discussed in Section  5 11 1  Once a new clock source is selected  the new clock will be activated within four clock  periods of the new clock after the clock selection request is re clocked by the current IPBus  clock     Transitions to from prescaler to postscaler frequencies are guaranteed to be glitch free  Changes  from one prescaler value to another are guaranteed to be glitch free  Before changing the  divide by value for the PLL  the system clock must be first switched to the prescaler clock  After  the PLL has locked  the hybrid controller core clock can be switched back to the PLL by writing  to 
309. banked registers    Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor A 3    Preliminary    BCR       Bus Control Register in the EMI peripheral       BDC Brush DC Motor  BE Breakpoint Enable  BFLASH Boot Flash  BK Breakpoint Configuration Bit  BLDC Brushless DC Motor  BLKSZ Base Address and Block Size Register in the EMI peripheral  BOTNEG Bottom side PWM Polarity Bit  BS Breakpoint Selection  BSDL Boundary Scan Description Language  BSR Boundary Scan Register in the JTAG peripheral  CAN Controller Area Network  CC Condition Codes  CAP Capture  CDBR Core Data Bus Read  CDBW Core Data Bus Write  CEN COP Enable Bit  CFG Configuration  CGM Clock Generator Module  CGMDB Clock Generator Module Divide By Register in the OCCS Module  CGMTOD Clock Generator Module Time of Day Register in the OCCS Module  CGMTST Clock Generator Module Test Register in the OCCS Module  CHCNF Channel Configure  CID Chip Identification Register in the JTAG peripheral  CKDIVISOR Clock Divisor  CLKO Clock Output pin  CLKOSEL CLKO Select  CLKOSR Clock Select Register  CMOS Complementary metal oxide semiconductor   A form of digital logic that is characterized by  low power consumption  wide power supply range  and high noise immunity    CMP Compare  CNT Count  CNTR Counter  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  A 4 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Codec    Command  Sequence  Common Register    COP    Coder Decoder    A three step hybrid controller instruction sequence to program or erase t
310. base address and an address offset  The base address is defined    at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  The COP module has  three registers     Table 3 2  COP Register Summary                   Address Offset Address Acronym Register Name Chapter Location  Base    0 COPCTL Control Register Section 3 5 1  Base    1 COPTO Timeout Register Section 3 5 2  Base    2 COPCTR Counter Register Section 3 5 3                   Bit fields of each of the three registers are illustrated in Figure 3 1  Details of each follow                                                           Add    Register 15   14   13   12 11 10  9 8 7  6 5 4 3  2 441 0  Offset  Name  R   0 COPCTL W CSEN CWEN  CEN   CWP  R   1 COPTO W TIMEOUT   2 COPCTR de SOUNT  Ww SERVICE  R Read as 0  WwW Reserved       Figure 3 2  COP Register Map Summary    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       3 4 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Definitions    3 5 1 Control Register  COPCTL                       Base    0 15   14   13   12   11   10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0  0 0 0 0 0 0 0   0   0   BYPS   CSEN   CWEN   CEN   CWP  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 3 3  Control Register  COPCTL     3 5 1 1 Reserved   Bits 15 5    These bits are reserved or not implemented  The bits are read as O and cannot be modified by  writing   3 5 1 2 Bypass OSCCLK  BYPS    Bit 4    Setting this bit allows t
311. be written either as active or inactive MB      Other entries in each MB should be initialized as required  e Initialize MASK registers for Acceptance Mask as required  e Initialize FlexCAN   s Interrupt Handler        Set required BUFnnI bits in the FCIMASK 1 register  for all MBs interrupts   in the  FCCTLO register for Busoff and Error Interrupts  and in FCMCR for Wake Interrupt    e Clear the HALT bit in the FCMCR        Starting with this event  the FlexCAN module attempts to synchronize with the CAN  bus    7 7 Special Operating Modes  7 7 1 Debug Mode    Debug mode is qualified by FRZ1  Assuming FRZ1 1  debug mode is entered when HALT is  set  Once this mode is set  the FlexCAN module waits to be in either Intermission  Passive Error   Busoff  or Idle states  When in one of these states  the FlexCAN module waits for all internal  activity to complete other than for the CAN bus interface before the following occurs    e FlexCAN module will stop transmitting receiving frames   e Prescaler is stopped  thus halting all related activities   e The device is allowed to read and write into the Error Counters register   FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 17  Preliminary    Special Operating Modes    e FlexCAN module ignores its CAN_RX input pin  driving its CAN_TX pins as recessive    e FlexCAN loses synchronization with the CAN bus  the NOT_RDY and FREEZ_ACK bits  in FCMCR are set    After asserting Debug mode configuration bits  wait for FREEZ_ACK bit to be
312. bit  the condition  causing the Mode Fault still exists  In this case  the interrupt caused by the MODF flag can be  cleared by disabling the EERIE or MODFEN bits  if set  or by disabling the SPI  Disabling the  SPI using the SPE bit will cause a partial reset of the SPI and may cause the loss of a message  currently being received or transmitted     14 9 Register Definitions    Table 14 3  SPI Memory Map                      Device Peripheral Address  SPIO_BASE  00F2A0   8100 8300  SPI1_BASE  00F2B0             Table 14 4 lists the SPI registers in ascending address  including their acronyms and address of  each register  The read write registers should be accessed only with word accesses  Accesses  other than word lengths result in undefined results  Table 14 6 portrays a map summary of the  registers     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    eC  Register Definitions    Table 14 4  SPI Register Summary                      Address Offset   Register Acronym Register Name Access Type Chapter Location  Base    0 SPSCR Status and Control Register Read Write Section 14 9 1  Base    1 SPDSR Data Size and Control Register Read Write Section 14 9 2  Base    2 SPDRR Data Receive Register Read Only Section 14 9 3  Base    3 SPDTR Data Transmit Register Write Only Section 14 9 4                         Bit fields of each of the four registers are illustrated in Table 14 11  Details of each follow        Add    Register    Offset  N
313. bits  LLMT  before the offset register value is subtracted     High Limit Exceeded Error   is asserted if the current result value is greater than the High  Limit register value  The raw result value is compared to ADHLMT  the High Limit register   bits HLMT  before the offset register value is subtracted     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 48    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 49  Preliminary    Interrupts    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 50 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 3  Computer Operating Properly  COP     COP Reset      Y COP    Computer Operating Properly  COP   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 3 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 3  Computer Operating Properly  COP                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       3 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    3 1 Introduction    The Computer Operating Properly  COP  module assists software recover from runaway code   The COP is a free running down counter  Once enabled  it is designed to generate a reset when  reaching zero  Software must periodically service the COP to clear the counter and prevent a  reset     3 2 Fe
314. ble improved SWAP and MASK operations  If it is cleared   SWAP MASK operates identical to the 56F80x version of this module  See 56F80x User   s  Manual for details  If is set  SWAP and MASK operations are described in this manual which are  not compatible features with 56F80 and are not supported     e   SWAP and MASK provide 56F80x compatible operation  e 1 SWAPn and MASKn provide new functionality described in this manual    This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero     Note  Unless expecting SWAP MASK operate identical to 56F80x version of this module   nBX   1 mode is highly recommended     11 10 11 3 Mask  MSK5   0    Bits 13 8  These six bits determine the mask for each of the PWM logical channels     e    Unmasked    e 1    Masked  channel deactivated    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 44 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 11 4 Reserved   Bits 7 6    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They are read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     11 10 11 5 Value Register Load Mode  VLMODE    Bits 5 4    These two bits determine the way the PWM value registers are being loaded  These bits are  write protected when ENHA is zero     e 00   Each PWM value register is accessed independently    e 0I   Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to  five   e 10  Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to  three    e 11  Reserved    11 10 11 6 Reserved 
315. by  reading the SPDRR   0  Data Receive Register  SPDRR  not full  Data Receive Register  SPDRR  full  Overflow  This read only flag is set if software does not read the data in the SPDRR before the next full data  enters the Shift register  In an overflow condition  the data already in the SPDRR is unaffected  and the  data shifted in last is lost  Clear the OVRF bit by reading the SPSCR and then reading the SPDRR   OVRF generates a Receiver Error interrupt if the EERIE bit is set   O  No overflow  Overflow  Mode Fault  This read only flag is set in a slave SPI if the SS pin goes high during a transmission with the MODFEN  bit set  In a master SPI  the MODF flag is set if the SS pin goes low at any time with the MODFEN bit  set  Clear the MODF bit by writing a one to the MODF bit when it is set  MODF generates a  Receive Error interrupt if the EERIE bit is set        o  ss pin at appropriate logic level    SS pin at inappropriate logic level  SPI Transmitter Empty    This read only flag is set each time the SPDTR transfers data into the Shift register  SPTE generates an  interrupt request if the SPTIE bit in the SPI Control register is set  This bit is cleared by writing to the  SPDTR    0  Data Transmit Register  SPDTR  not empty   1  Data Transmit Register  SPDTR  empty                            11 10 9 8             SPI Status Control  Register  SPSCR  ERRIE MODFEN  SPRIE SPMSTR  BASE  0          0 0 0 1                                                          ME Reserve
316. by the fault protection  inputs  provided in Table 11 6  Reset sets all of the bits used in the PWM disable mapping  registers  These registers are write protected after the WP bit in the PWM Configure register is  set  Reserved bits 15 8 in the PMDISMAP2 register cannot be modified  The bits are read as 0                                                           Base    D 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read    DISMAP 15 0   Write  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                                                                Figure 11 45  PWM Disable Mapping Register 1  PMDISMAP1                                                                             Base    E 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0   Read    DISMAP  23 16   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  Figure 11 46  PWM Disable Mapping Register 2  PMDISMAP2   Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor 11 41    Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 10 PWM Configure Register  PMCFG     This write protectable register contains the configuration bits determining PWM modes of  operation detailed below  This register cannot be modified after the WP bit is set              Base    F 15  14 13  12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0 7  Writ DBG_EN WAIT_EN EDG TOPNEG45   TOPNEG23   TOPNEGO1 BOTNEG45   BOTNEG23  BOTNEGO1  INDEP45  INDEP23  INDEP01   WP  rite  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 47  PWM Confi
317. cal_m_0O   cal_m_0   CF1_CORRECTION      cal_m_l     Yb   Ya      Xb_ADC1   Xa_ADC1     cal_m_1    Ulnt16  div_s   Yb   Ya   gt  gt  1    Xb_ADC1   Xa_ADCl       cal_m_1   calm _1   CF1_CORRECTION      cal_b_0   Ya   cal_m_ 0   Xa_ADCO   cal_b_0   Ya    Ulnt16      Ulnt32  cal m 0    Ulnt32  Xa_ADCO    gt  gt  15     cal_b0   cal_b_0O   CF2_CORRECTION      cal_b_l   Ya   cal_m_1   Xa_ADCl   cal_b_1   Ya    Ulnt16      Ulnt32  cal_m_1l    UInt32  Xa_ADC1    gt  gt  15     cal_b_1   cal_b_1   CF2_CORRECTION           Figure 2 13  ADC Calibration     Sample Calculation of m and b    Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    2 23    Pin Descriptions    extern Ulnt16 cal_m 0  cal_b_0     Reference calibration parameter variables  extern Ulnt16 cal_m 1  cal_b_1     in global scope     static void CalibrateADC_m_and_b  void         UInt16 ADC_Val_1  ADC_Val_2           Now  process the previous info we just measured   ADC_Val   getReg  ADCA_ADRSLTO       if   cal_b_O      Have we done calibration yet         First  multiply by m 2  and shift the result to give the correct     bus position   ADC_Val_1    UInt16      Ulnt32  cal_m_O    UInt32  ADC_Val    gt  gt  14          Then  add th xpected offset   ADC_Val_2     ADC_Val_1   cal b0    lt  lt  1   ADC_Val    word  ADC_Val_2        Figure 2 14  ADC Calibration     Using mand b    2 11 Pin Descriptions    Table 2 3  External Signal Properties                                              
318. cation  Date              Programmer   Sheet 7 of 15       FlexCAN Maximum Message Buffer Register  FCMAXMB                 Name Description  TEST_EN Test Enable  This write only bit is set prior to setting the LOOPB bit in the FCCTLO register   MAXMB Maximum Message Buffer    This bit field defines the maximum MB configuration of the module  The reset value of these bits is  F  for a 16 bit configuration                                   FlexCAN Maximum  Message Buffer  0   Register  FCMAXMB   Write   BASE  6                                                                                 Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 59 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date              Programmer     Sheet       FLEX    FlexCAN Receive Global Mask High Register  FCRXMASK_H              FlexCAN Receive Global Mask Low Register  FCRXMASK_L           8 of 15       Bits Name Description       31 21   MID28 MID18   Mask Identification 28 to 18          These bits are the same mask bits for the Standard and Extended formats        20 i39  See Special Note Below       always read as 0 regardless of any device write to these bits   19 i39  See Special Note Below    is always 1 regardless of any device write to this bit     This bit of a received frame is never compared to the corresponding bit in the MB ID field  Remote  frames  RTR 1  are never received into MBs  RTR mask bits locations in the mask  bits 20 and 0  are    The Identificati
319. ck to synchronize the test logic and shift serial data  to and from all TAP Controllers and the TLM  If the EOnCE module is not being accessed using the  TCK Master or 56800E core TAP Controllers  the maximum TCK frequency is 1 4 the maximum fre   quency for the 56800E core  When accessing the EOnCE module through the 56800E core TAP  Controller  the maximum frequency for TCK is 1 8 the maximum frequency for the 56800E core  The  TCK pin has a pull down non disabled resistor    Test Data Input   This input pin provides a serial input data stream to the TAP and the TLM  It is  TDI sampled on the rising edge of TCK  TDI has an on chip pull up resistor which can be disabled  through SIM_PUDR register in the SIM module     Test Mode Select Input   This input pin is used to sequence the TAP Controller s TLM state  TMS machine  It is sampled on the rising edge of TCK  TMS has an on chip pull up resistor which can be  disabled through SIM_PUDR register in the SIM module     Test Reset   This input pin provides an asynchronous reset signal to the TLM and all TAP  TRST Controllers  If the JTAG is not going to be used  prevent signal interference by holding it low during  operation                 Test Data Output   This tri state output pin provides a serial output data stream from the Master  TDO TAP  or 56800E core TAP Controller  It is driven in the Shift IR and Shift DR controller states of the  TAP Controller state machines  Output data changes on the falling edge of TCK         
320. cks run at a slower speed than the rest of the system  A separate ADC  clock is derived from the system IPBus clock based upon the divisor specified in the  ADC Control Register 2  ADCR2     ADCR ADC Control Register   ADDR Address   ADHLMT ADC High Limit Registers   ADLLMT ADC Low Limit Registers   ADLST ADC Channel List Registers   ADLSTAT ADC Limit Status Register   ADM Application Development Module   ADOFS ADC Offset Registers   ADPOWER ADC Power Control Register   ADR PD Address Bus Pull up Disable   ADRSLT ADC Result Registers   ADSDIS ADC Sample Disable Register   ADSTAT ADC Status Register   ADZCC ADC Zero Crossing Control Register   ADZCSTAT ADC Zero Crossing Status Register   API Application Program Interface   Array Write An array write is a write from the Hawk V2 to the HFM array space  The  Program bus can write to the HFM Program or Boot array space only  The  Primary Data bus can only write to the HFM Data array  All writes are via the  cdbw 31 0  program bus but write addresses come from either program or  primary address buses  The address and data are registered as part of the  Command sequence prior to accessing the flash arrays    Banked Register A register operating on either Program and Boot Flash or Data Flash  Banked  registers share the same register address offset as the equivalent registers for the other  flash blocks  The active register bank is selected by a bank select bit field in the  unbanked register space  Flash Memory contains two sets of 
321. cleared out of reset  Therefore  the counter is disabled by default  In addition   COPTO is set to its maximum value of  FFFF during reset so the counter is loaded with a  maximum timeout period when reset is released     3 8 Clocks   The COP timer base is the PLL input clock MSTR_OSC divided by a fixed prescaler value of  1024    3 9 Interrupts   The COP module does not generate interrupts  It does  however  generate the COP_RST signal    when the counter reaches a value of  0000 causing a chip wide reset     3 10 Resets    Any system reset forces all registers to their reset state  clearing the COP_RST signal if it is  asserted  The counter will be loaded with its maximum value of  FFFF but will not start when  reset is released because CEN is disabled by default     3 11 Wait Mode Operation    When entering Wait mode with both CEN and CWEN set to one  the COPCTR continues to  count down  If either CEN or CWEN is set to zero when Wait mode is entered  the counter is  disabled and reloads using the value in the COPTO register     3 12 Stop Mode Operation    When entering Stop mode with both CEN and CSEN set to one  the COPCTR continues to count  down  If either CEN or CSEN is set to zero when Stop mode is entered  the counter is disabled  and reloads using the value in the COPTO register     3 13 Debug Mode Operation    The COP counter is not allowed to count when the chip is in Debug mode  Further  the CEN bit  in the COPCTL always reads as 0 when the chip is in Debug  The 
322. compare register when TCF1 is asserted     Interrupt Service Routines    To service the TCF2 interrupts generated by the Timer  the Interrupt Controller must be  configured  enabling the interrupts for the particular timer being used  Additionally is necessary  to write an interrupt service routine to do the following at a minimum     e Clear the TCF2 and TCF1 flags  e Calculate and write new values for both TMRCMPLD1 and TMRCMPLD2    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 19 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    Timing   Figure 16 4 contains the timing to use the Compare Preload feature  The Compare Preload cycle  begins with a compare event on TMRCMP2  causing TCF2 to be asserted  TMRCMP1 is loaded  with the value in the TMRCMPLD1 one IPBus clock later  Additionally  an interrupt is asserted  by the timer and the interrupt service routine is executed  During this time both Comparator Load  registers are updated with new values  When TCFl is asserted  TMRCMP2 is loaded with the  value in TMRCMPLD2  On the subsequent TCF2 event  TMRCMP1 is loaded with the value in  TMRCMPLD1  The cycle starts over again as an interrupt is asserted and the interrupt service  routine clears TCF1 and TCF2  calculating new values for TMRCMPLD1 and TMRCMPLD2                                                                                                                    1   Compare Preload Cycle   3  Pek       s     Counter 15 0    cii 1   c1   O 5 c0 n   f00 1
323. correction scheme  illustrated in Table 11 2  Reset clears  the ISENSn bits  This selects manual correction or no correction  or automatic deadtime correction                          Note The ISENSn bits are not buffered  Changing the current status sensing method can affect the  present PWM cycle     Load Okay    This read write bit loads the prescaler bits of PMCTL and the entire PWMCM register and PWMVAL  registers into a set of buffers     O  No action is taken  1  Load prescaler  PWM modulus and PWM values into buffers  PWM Enable    This read write bit enables the PWM generator  When PWMEN equals zero  the PWM outputs are in  their inactive states unless OUTCTLn equals one     O  PWM generator and PWM outputs disabled unless OUTCTRL  1  1  PWM generator and PWM outputs enabled                                                       15 14 13 12  11 10 9 8 5       PWM Control  Register  PMCTL  LDFQ IPOL2 IPOL1 IPOLO PWMRIE  BASE  0          0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 82  Preliminary    Application           Date        Programmer     Sheet          PWM Fault Control Register  PMFCTL           3 of 16       Description          Fault Pin Interrupt Enable       These read write bits enable the interrupt request generated by the Fault pin        0    Faultn interrupt request disabled       7       FAULTn interrupt request enabled          FMODEn    FAUL
324. ct an integral loading  frequency of one to 16 PWM reload opportunities  The LDFQ bits take effect at every PWM  reload opportunity  regardless the state of the LDOK bit  The half bit in the PMCTL register  controls half cycle reloads for Center Aligned PWMs  If the half bit is set  a reload opportunity  occurs at both beginning of PWM cycle or PWM half cycle  If the half bit is not set  a reload  opportunity occurs only at the beginning of the cycle  Reload opportunities can only occur at the  beginning of a PWM cycle in Edge Aligned mode     Note  Loading a new modulus on a half cycle will force the count to the new modulus value  minus one on the next clock cycle  Half cycle reloads only changes reload rate in  Center Aligned mode  Enabling or disabling half cycle reloads in Edge Aligned mode  will have no effect on the reload rate     One ge A a N  ras   it a a       Change  Reload To Every To Every To Every  Frequency Two Opportunities Four Opportunities Opportunity  Figure 11 22  Full Cycle Reload Frequency Change  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  11 22 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    PWM Generator Loading    Ber A TTT EE  Reload AAA 4 here y    Change  Reload To Every To Every To Every Half To Every  Frequency Two Half l Four Half Opportunity Two Half  Opportunities Opportunities   Opportunities    Figure 11 23  Half Cycle Reload Frequency Change    11 6 3 Reload Flag    At every reload opportunity the PWM Reload Flag  PWMEF  bit in the PMCTL register
325. cted deadtime insertion by clearing the OUTn bits before setting and  after clearing the OUTCTLn bits     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Software Output Control    apo    lejuaua  duoo  ul J01 U0D indio BeMYOS    LZ 11 aunbi4    12310 OLNO  pue las OTLOLNO 18S  19S OLMO YUM OTLOLNO Buses   yum LINO Bubo   UTLOLNO Yum OLMO Bul 6601 paea S  OILOLNO    oO oa eoo ee Sunpesg YUM LWMd  _    A o A AL O  MM   aunpesg YUM OWMd  eC AAA  sn SS O a O1LOLNO    es a eee  ee  a A am A e A Gg A  Ream A cy  ee ee er ere        aunpesg  Z   2MBA WMd      sninpoyy    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       11 21    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    PWM Generator Loading    11 6 PWM Generator Loading  11 6 1 Load Enable    The Load Okay  LDOK  bit enables loading the PWM generator with     e A prescaler divisor from the PRSC1 and PRSCO bits in PWM Control register  e A PWM period from the PWM Counter Modulus registers  e A PWM pulse width from the all PWM Value registers    LDOK ensures reloading of these PWM parameters simultaneously  Setting LDOK allows the  prescale bits  PWMCM and PWMVALn registers to be loaded into a set of buffers  The loaded  buffers are used by the PWM generator at the beginning of the next PWM reload cycle  Set  LDOK by reading it  then writing a Logic 1 to it  After loading  LDOK is automatically cleared     11 6 2 Load Frequency    The LDFQ3  LDFQ2  LDFQ1  and LDFQO bits in the PMCTL register sele
326. cted with no transmission occurring  Therefore  MODF does not occur since a  transmission was never begun     Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 17  Preliminary    Register Definitions    14 8 2 2 Slave SPI Mode Fault    In a slave SPI  SPMSTR   0   the MODF bit generates a SPI Receiver Error Interrupt request if  the ERRIE bit is set  The MODF bit does not clear the SPE bit or reset the SPI in any way   Software can abort the SPI transmission by clearing the SPE bit of the slave     Note  A Logic 1 voltage on the SS pin of a slave SPI puts the MISO pin in a high impedance  state  Also  the slave SPI ignores all incoming SCLK clocks  even if it was already in  the middle of a transmission     When configured as a slave  SPMSTR   0   the MODF flag is set if the SS goes high during a  transmission  When CPHA   0  a transmission begins when SS goes low and ends once the  incoming SCLK goes back to its idle level  following the shift of the last data bit  When CPHA    1  the transmission begins when the SCLK leaves its idle level and SS is already low  The  transmission continues until the SCLK returns to its idle level following the shift of the last data  bit     To clear the MODF flag  read the SPSCR with the MODF bit set and then write to the SPSCR   This entire clearing mechanism must occur with no MODF condition existing or else the flag is  not cleared     In a slave SPI  if the MODF flag is not cleared by writing a one to the MODF 
327. cting loading every PWM opportunity  The occurrence of a PWM  opportunity is determined by the half bit     Note  The LDFQn bits take effect when the current load cycle is complete  regardless of the  state of the Load Okay  LDOK  bit  Reading the LDFQz bits reads the buffered values  and not necessarily the values currently in effect     Table 11 10  PWM Reload Frequency                               LDFQ PWM Reload Frequency LDFQ PWM Reload Frequency   0000 Every PWM Opportunity 1000 Every 9 PWM Opportunities  0001 Every 2 PWM Opportunities 1001 Every 10 PWM Opportunities  0010 Every 3 PWM Opportunities 1010 Every 11 PWM Opportunities  0011 Every 4 PWM Opportunities 1011 Every 12 PWM Opportunities  0100 Every 5 PWM Opportunities 1100 Every 13 PWM Opportunities  0101 Every 6 PWM Opportunities 1101 Every 14 PWM Opportunities  0110 Every 7 PWM Opportunities 1110 Every 15 PWM Opportunities  0111 Every 8 PWM Opportunities 1111 Every 16 PWM Opportunities                      11 10 1 2 Half Cycle Reload  HALF    Bit 11    This read write bit enables half cycle reloads in Center Aligned PWM mode  This bit has no  effect on Edge Aligned PWMs     e 0O  Half cycle reloads disabled  e 1  Half cycle reloads enabled  11 10 1 3 Current Polarity 2  IPOL2    Bit 10    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWM4 and PWMS pins in  top bottom manual deadtime correction   e   PWM value register four in next PWM cycle  e 1 PWM value register five in next PWM cycle  N
328. ctor 11 3  Preliminary    Functional Description                                                                                                                                              IPBus Clock  ISO IS1 1S2  Edge  or Center   Align Control Prescaler  Y Current Status  Logic  EE e   PWM Counter  PWM Value Compare  RegisterO  gt      unto M       PWMO  PWM Value Compare MUX SWAP     gt  i p   Fault  __  Polarity       PWM1    Register 1     an 1  Deadtime Protec  Control  PWM Value ompare Insertion and tion  Register2 M    Unt2 PB Output Control z     gt  PWM2  PWM Value Compare Channel  Register3  gt  Unit 3   gt  Mask        e PWM3  PWM Value Compare  Register 4 M   Unit4  gt   HA         PWM4  PWM Value   y Compare  Register 5 Unit 5  gt  E     e PWM5  Software Fil  Control and ilters  Output Mode  Setting 4  Fault Inputs             Figure 11 1  PWM Block Diagram    11 4 Functional Description  11 4 1 Prescaler    To permit lower PWM frequencies  the prescaler produces the PWM clock frequency by dividing  the IPBus clock frequency by one  two  four  or eight  The prescaler bits  PRSCO and PRSC1 in  the PWM Control  PMCTL  register  select the prescaler divisor  This prescaler is buffered and  will not be used by the PWM generator until the LDOK bit is set and a new PWM reload cycle  begins     11 4 2 PWM Generator    The PWM generator contains a 15 bit up down PWM counter producing output signals with  software selectables     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10
329. cuit is independent of the FIEn bits and is always active  If a  fault is detected  the PWM pins are disabled according to the PWM disable mapping  register     11 10 2 3 FAULTn Pin Clearing Mode  FMODEn    Bits 6  4  2  0  These read write bits select automatic or manual clearing of FAULT   pin faults     e 0  Manual fault clearing of FAULT   pin faults  e    Automatic fault clearing of FAULT pin faults    11 10 3 PWM Fault Status and Acknowledge Register  PMFSA        Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 7 6 En En 2 1 0          Write FTACK3 ae ae FTACK1 ao    O y e Yo e ee ue eje fe  g    Figure 11 39  PWM Fault Status and Acknowledge Register  PMFSA                       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 36 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 3 1 FAULTn Pin  FPINn    Bits 15  13  11  9    These read only bits reflect the current state of the filtered FAULTn bit  A reset has no effect on  FPINn     e 0  Logic 0 on the FAULT   bit  e 1 Logic 1 on the FAULT   bit    11 10 3 2 FAULTn Pin Flag  FFLAGn    Bits 14  12  10  8    These read only flags are set within two IPBus cycles after a rising edge on the FAULT    pin   Clear FFLAGn by writing a Logic 1 to the FTACKn bits in the PMFSA register  A reset clears  FFLAGn     e 0  No fault on the FAULT   bit  e     Fault on the FAULT   bit    11 10 3 3 Reserved   Bit 7    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 3 4 FAULTn Pin Acknow
330. curity Low Register FMSECL B 47  Optional Data Register 0 2 FMOPTO 2 B 48  Protection Register FMPROT B 49  Protection Boot Register FMPROTB B 50  User Status Register FMUSTAT B 51  Command Buffer Register FMCMD B 52  FlexCAN  FC  FC_BASE  56F8300    00F800  Module Configuration Register FCMCR B 53  Control Register 0 FCCTLO B 55  Control Register 1 FCCTL1 B 57  Free Running Timer Register FCTIMER B 58  Maximum Message Buffer Register FCMAXMB B 59  Receive Global Mask High Register FCRXMASK_H B 60  Receive Global Mask Low Register FCRXMASK_L B 60  Receive Buffer 14 Mask High Register FCRX14MASK_H B 61  Receive Buffer 14 Mask Low Register FCRX14MASK_L B 61  Receive Buffer 15 Mask High Register FCRX15MASK_H B 62  Receive Buffer 15 Mask Low Register FCRX15MASK_L B 62  Error and Status Register FCSTATUS B 63  Interrupt Mask Register 1 FCIMASK1 B 65  Interrupt Flag Register 1 FCIFLAG1 B 66  Error Counters Register FCERR_CNTRS B 67  General Purpose Input Output  GPIO  GPIOA_BASE  56F8300    00F2E0   GPIOB_BASE  56F8300    00F300   GPIOC_BASE  56F8300    00F310   GPIOD_BASE  56F8300    00F320   GPIOE_BASE  56F8300    00F330   GPIOF_BASE  56F8300    00F340  Pull Up Enable Register GPIOn_PUR B 68    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10          B 6    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Table B 1     List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued                                                                                                                                            
331. cution cycle  it is  possible for the    e Data ALU to perform a multiplication operation   e AGU to generate up to two addresses   e Program controller to prefetch the next instruction    The major components of the 56800E core include   e Address buses  e Data buses  e Data Arithmetic Logic Unit  ALU   e Address Generation Unit  AGU   e Program controller and hardware looping unit  e Bit manipulation unit  e Enhanced OnCE debugging module  e Clock generation  e Reset circuitry    1 1 2 1 Address Buses  The core contains three address buses     1  Program Memory Address Bus  PAB   2  Primary Data Address Bus  XAB1   3  Secondary Data Address Bus  XAB2     The program address bus is 21 bits wide and is used to address  16 bit  words in program  memory  The two 24 bit data address buses allow for two simultaneous accesses to data  X   memory  The XAB1 bus can address byte  word  and long data types  The XAB2 bus is limited to   16 bit  word accesses     All three buses address on chip memory  They can also address off chip memory on devices  containing an external bus interface unit     1 1 2 2 Data Buses  Data transfers inside the chip occur over these buses     e Two unidirectional 32 bit buses       Core Data Bus for Reads  CDBR     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 5 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core        Core Data Bus for Writes  CDBW     e Two unidirectional 16 bit buses       Secondary X Data Bus  XDB2         Progra
332. d  This enable is to power up with a safe  default value for the PWM drivers     e 0   Output pads disabled  tri stated   e 1   Output pads enabled  not tri stated     11 10 4 2 Reserved   Bit 14    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 4 3 Output Control Enables  OUTCTRL5 0    Bits 13 8    These read write bits enable software control of their corresponding PWM pin  When  OUTCTRL x is set  the OUTn bit activates and deactivates the PWMn output  A reset clears the  OUTCTRL bits  When operating the PWM in Complementary mode  these bits must be switched  in pairs for proper operation  Please see Section 11 5 for details     e 0   Software control disabled  e    Software control enabled    11 10 4 4 Reserved   Bits 7 6    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 4 5 Output Control  OUT5   0    Bits 5   0    When the corresponding OUTCTRL bit is set  these read write bits control the PWM pins   illustrated in Table 11 12     Table 11 12  Software Output Control                         Outn Bit Complementary Channel Operation Independent Channel Operation  OUTO 1   PWMO is Active 1   PWMO is Active  0   PWM0 is Inactive 0   PWNMO is Inactive  OUTI 1   PWM1 is Complement of PWM 0 1   PWM1 is Active  0   PWM1 is Inactive 0   PWM1 is Inactive  OUT2 1   PWM2 is Active 1   PWM2 is Active  0   PWM2 is Inactive 0   PWM2 is Inactive  OUT3 1   PWM3 is Complement 
333. d Bits       Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 120  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 4 of 6            SPI SPI Data Size and Control Register  SPDSR                 Description       Wired OR Mode    This control bit is used to select the nature of the SPI pins  When the WOM bit is set  the SPI pins are  configured as open drain drivers with the pull ups disabled  When the WOM bit is cleared  the SPI pins  are configured as push pull drivers     0  Wired OR mode disabled  1  Wired OR mode enabled  Data Size          Transmission Data   0 Not Allowed  8 9 Bits    1  2Bits   9  10Bits      2  3Bits   A   11Bits      3  4Bits   B  12Bits     4 5 Bits  C 13 Bits    5  6Bits     D  14Bits      6  7Bits    E  15Bits      7    8Bits    Fl  16Bits                                 SPI Data Size   Control Register   SPDSR  BASE  1                                   EZ Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 121 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 5of6          SPI Data Receive Register  SPDRR              Description       Data Receive Number    These read only bits shows the last data word received after a complete transmission  The SPRF bit is  set when new data is transferred to this register                          SPI Data Receive  Register  SPDRR   BASE  2                                                                   Appendix
334. d as a percent of the step input or when the  output settles to the desired value plus or minus a given percent of the frequency change   Therefore  the reaction time is constant in this definition  regardless of the size of the step input     When the PLL is coming from a powered down state   PLL_PDN high    to a powered up  condition   PLL_PDN low   the maximum lock time  with a divide by count of 16 or less  is  10ms  Other systems refer to lock time as the time the system takes to reduce the error between  the actual output and the desired output to within specified tolerances  Therefore  the lock time  varies according to the original error in the output  Minor errors may be shorter or longer in many  cases        1 PLL Power Down Status  PLLPDN  Section 5 11 3 7    On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 17  Preliminary    PLL Frequency Lock Detector Block    5 7 2 2 Parametric Influences on Reaction Time    Lock time is designed to be as short as possible while still providing the highest possible stability   The reaction time is not constant  however  Many factors directly and indirectly affect the lock  time     The most critical parameter affecting the reaction time of the PLL is the reference frequency   Fppr  illustrated in Figure 5 1     F     InputClock _ __8MHz  REF oPLLCID  gt PLLCID       This frequency is the input to the phase detector  controlling how often the PLL makes  corrections  To assure stability  it is desirable for
335. d by the receiver detecting a Logic 0   a valid frame must again set the RDRF flag before an idle condition can set the RIDLE flag     e    Receiver input is either active now or has never become active since the RIDLE flag  was last cleared by reset    e    Receiver input has become idle  after receiving a valid frame     Note  When the Receiver Wake Up  RWU  bit is set  an idle line condition does not set the  RIDLE flag   13 6 3 5 Overrun Flag  OR    Bit 11    This bit is set when software fails to read the SCIDR before the Receive Shift register receives  the next frame  The data in the Shift register is lost  but the data already in the SCIDR is not  affected  Clear OR by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value    e 0  No overrun    e     Overrun    13 6 3 6 Noise Flag  NF    Bit 10    This bit is set when the SCI detects noise on the receiver input  The NF bit is set during the same  cycle as the RDRF flag  but it is not set in the case of an overrun  Clear NF by reading the SCISR   then write the SCISR with any value    e 0  No noise   e I  Noise    13 6 3 7 Framing Error Flag  FE    Bit 9    This bit is set when a Logic 0 is accepted as the STOP bit  The FE bit is set during the same cycle  as the RDRF flag but it is not set in the case of an overrun  FE inhibits further data reception until  it is cleared  Clear FE by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 24 Freescale Semiconductor  
336. d if the Coarse PLL Lock  LCKO  status bit in the PLLSR changes        00  Disable interrupt       01  Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCKO       10  Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCKO       11  Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCKO             Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt Enable          Loss of the reference clock circuit monitors the output of the selected clock source  In the event of refer   ence clock loss  an optional interrupt can be generated     O   Interrupt disabled   1  Interrupt enabled  Lock Detector On   O  Lock detector disabled   1  Lock detector enabled                PLL Control    Bits 6                Register w o          Read  CHPMPTRI       Relaxation  PLLCR     Write          BASE  0                                                          Reset 0           Sa Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 36       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 2of9    O C CS PLL Control Register w o Relaxation Oscillator  PLLCR  Cont                    Name Description   CHPMPTRI   Charge Pump Tri State  During normal chip operation  the CHPMPTRI bit should be set to a zero value  In the event of loss of  reference clock  the CHPMPTRI bit must be set to value of one    O  Normal operation   1   Isolates the charge pump format the loop filter allowing the PLL output to slowly drift  thereby pro   viding enough time to shutdown the chip  Activating this bit will
337. d of 65536   60e6   1092 267 usec          nitially  an output pulse width of 25 usec is generated   1500   60e6    giving a PWM ratio of 1500   65536   2 289   his pulse width can be changed by changing the CMP1 register value  using          1_Init  void     Reg  TMRAO_CNTR  0      Reset counter     TMRAO_SCR  TCF 0 TCFIE 0 TOF 0 TOFIE 0 IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 1  OPS 0  OEN 1     setReg  TMRAO_SCR  0x05       Enable output     setReg  TMRAO_CMP1 1500       Store initial value to the duty compar  register                                                                                                                         TMRAO_ CTRL  CM 1 PCS 8  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0 OM 6     setReg  TMRAO_CTRL  0x3006       Run counter                                  16 5 12 Variable Frequency PWM Mode    If the counter is setup for     e Continuous count  Count Once   0   e COUNT mode  mode   001   count until compare  Count Length   1   e OFLAG Output mode is 100  toggle OFLAG and alternate compare registers     The counter output then yields a Pulse Width Modulated  PWM  signal whose frequency and  pulse width is determined by the values programmed into the TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 17 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    registers and the input clock frequency  This method of PWM generation has the advantage of  allowing almost any desired PWM
338. d the value of each bit and the hexadecimal value for each register  These pages may be    photocopied     For complete instruction set details  refer to Chapter 4 of the DSP56800E Reference Manual     B 2 Programmer   s Sheets    The following pages provide programmer   s sheets summarizing functions of the bits in various    registers found in this manual  The programmer   s sheets provide room to write in the value of    each bit and the hexadecimal value for each register  Programmers may photocopy these sheets     The programmer   s sheets are arranged in the same order as the sections in this document   Table B 1 lists the programmer   s sheets by module  the registers in each module  and the pages  in this appendix where the programmer   s sheets are located     Note  Reserved bits should only be set to 0 unless otherwise stated     Note  Please see the appropriate device Data Sheet for register information for references to    Data Sht in the following table     Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets                                                             Register Type Register Sane  CPU Registers  Bus Control Register BCR B 35  Operating Mode Register OMR Data Sht  Interrupt Priority Register IPR Data Sht  Interrupt Control  ITCN  ITCN_BASE  56F8300    00F1A0  Interrupt Priority Register 0 9 IPRO 9 Data Sht  Vector Base Address Register VBA Data Sht  Fast Interrupt Match Register 0 FIMO Data Sht  Fast Interrupt Vector Address Low 0 Register FIVALO Data Sht  Fas
339. der Figure 15 2  Deleted last two sentences in text under Figure 15 2  Commercial temp      Added sentence at the end of Section 15 6  page 6 to read   Configurations are part and package  dependent    Corrected reference to registers FMOPT1 to FMOPT2 on page 6   Deleted Clocks Section 15 8  page 7  Converted chapter to Freescale design standards       Rev 8 0 Minor formatting edits              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       15 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    15 1    Features    Introduction    This chapter describes the Temperature Sensor module intended to operate in conjunction with an  on chip Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   The module is composed of a custom analog block  and a simple IPBus interface  Temperature readings may be taken through the ADC  The ADC  includes the ability to continuously monitor an input and issue an interrupt when a limit is  exceeded  This provides the ability to easily implement an over temperature alert     Note     Application Note AN1980 D Using the 56F83xx Temperature Sensor illustrates how  to significantly increase accuracy based on identifying limitations and proper system  design     15 2 Features    Operating range   40 to 150  C Junction Temperature  Ty  inclusive  150  C is a legal  value     Operation will continue in a linear fashion above 150  C  although the device is only  guaranteed to this point    Supply Voltage  3 3V    3V    Connection to ADC input is achieved in several ways and is part and p
340. device Data Sheet for    actual value     Figure 8 11  Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register  IESR     8 6 10 Push Pull Output Mode Control Register  PPMODE     This read write register explicitly sets each output driver to either push pull or Open Drain mode                 Base    9 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0 0   0   0   0   OEN  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                                                          Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 12  Push Pull Output Mode Control Register  PPMODE     0   Open Drain mode    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    e  1 Push Pull mode    8 6 11 Raw Data Register  RAWDATA     This read only register allows the hybrid controller direct access to the logic values on each  GPIO pin  even when pins are not in the GPIO mode  The value at reset is unknown                                Base    A 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0 0 0 0  0   0  0  0  RAW DATA  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 U U U U U U U U                                                             Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 13  Raw Data Register  RAWDATA     e 0  Logic 0 present on GPIO pin  e 1 Logic 1 present on GPIO p
341. dge of INDEX pulse    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    12 7 1 12 Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Request  DIRQ    Bit 4    This bit is set when a watchdog timeout interrupt occurs  It remains set until it is cleared by  software  To clear  write 1 to this bit     e 0  No interrupt has occurred    e 1   Watchdog timeout interrupt has occurred    12 7 1 13 Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Enable  DIE    Bit 3  This read write bit enables watchdog timeout interrupts     e 0   Watchdog timer interrupt is disabled    e 1   Watchdog timer interrupt is enabled    12 7 1 14 Watchdog Enable  WDE    Bit 2    This bit operates the watchdog timer monitoring the PHASEA and PHASEB inputs for shaft  movement     e 0   Watchdog timer is disabled  e    Watchdog timer is enabled    12 7 1 15 Switch Matrix Mode  MODE    Bits 1 0    These read write bits select the Switch Matrix mode  connecting inputs to the Timer module  The  modes are provided in Table 12 1     e 00  Mode 0  Input captures connected to the four input pins as indicated in the first row  of Table 12 1     e  1   Mode 1  Input captures connected to the filtered versions of the four input pins    e 10  Mode 2  PHASEA input connected to both channels zero and one of the timer to  allow capture of both rising and falling edges  PHASEB input connected to both  channels two and three of the timer to allow capture of both rising and falling edges    e 11  Mode 3  
342. divided by 16   drives the transmitter  The receiver has an acquisition rate of 16 samples per bit time     Baud rate generation is subject to two sources of error   1  The Integer division of the module clock may not give the exact target frequency   2  Synchronization with the bus clock can cause phase shift     Table 13 3 lists examples of achieving target baud rates with a module clock frequency of 6 0MHz   Table 13 3  Example Baud Rates  Module Clock   60MHz                                                  Bee ea Mires Clock Target Baud Rate   Error  9    98 612 245 38 265 38 400  0 35  195 307 692 19 231 19 200 0 16  391 153 453 9 591 9 600  0 10  781 76 825 4 802 4 800 0 03  1563 38 388 2 399 2 400  0 03  3125 19 200 1 200 1 200 0 00  6250 9 600 600 600 0 00  Note  Maximum baud rate is IPBus clock rate divided by 16  System overhead may preclude    processing the data at this speed     Table 13 4 lists examples of achieving target baud rates with a module clock frequency of 40MHz   Table 13 4  Example Baud Rates  Module Clock   40MHz                                ae ds e sia id Clock Target Baud Rate   Error      65 615 384 6 38 461 5 38 400 0 16  130 307 692 3 19 230 8 19 200 0 16  260 153 846 1 9 615 4 9 600 0 16  521 76 775 4 4 798 5 4 800 0 03  1042 38 387 7 2 399 2 2 400 0 03  2083 19 203 1 1 200 2 1 200 0 02  4167 9 599 2 600 0 600 0 01                         Note  Maximum baud rate is IPBus clock rate divided by 16  System overhead may preclude  processing the
343. dule Deadtime  PMDEADTM  register specifies the number of  PWM clock cycles to use for deadtime delay  Every time the PWM generator output changes  state  deadtime is inserted  Deadtime forces both PWM outputs in the pair to the inactive state  A  method of correcting this inserted deadtime  adding to or subtracting from the PWM value used   is discussed subsequently     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 9  Preliminary    Functional Description    Figure 11 11  Figure 11 12  and Figure 11 13 illustrate deadtime insertion in different operation    conditions     PWM    Current  Generator Status    Modulus   4  PWM Value   2    PWMO  No Deadtime    PWM1  No Deadtime    Top  PWMO   Top Bottom   Deadtime p   Generator    PWMO  amp   PWM1    Bottom  PWM1     OUTCTLO  Top  PWM2     a e    Top Bottom  OUTS Generator  OUT2    our   Deadtime p    Generator    Bottom  PWM3     PWM2  amp     PWM3S   OUTCTL2    Top  PWM4     i    Top Bottom  Deadtime p    Generator    OUTCTL4    Bottom  PWM5     PWM4 8  PWM5    Figure 11 10  Deadtime Generators          PWMO  Deadtime   1     l   l        PWM1  Deadtime   1       l            Figure 11 11     Deadtime Insertion  Center Alignment    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 10    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Modulus   3    4 t    PWM Value   1 PWM Value   1 PWM Value   3 PWM Value   3    PWMO  No Deadtime O E SSS  PWM1  No Deadtime Fo Wa loo o o  PWMO  Deadime
344. dule to force the re initialization of this  counter timer when it has an active compare event  The Master channel forcing re initialization has  MSTR bit set     O  Co Channel counter timers cannot force a re initialization of this counter timer  1  Co Channel counter timers can force a re initialization of this counter timer  Output Mode  This bit field determines the mode of operation for the OFLAG output signal   000  Assert OFLAG while counter is active  001  Clear OFLAG output on successful compare  010  Set OFLAG output on successful compare  011  Toggle OFLAG output on successful compare  100   Toggle OFLAG output using alternating compare registers  101  Set OFLAG on compare  cleared on secondary source input edge  110  Set OFLAG on compare  cleared on counter rollover  111  Enable Gated Clock output while counter is active    Note  Unexpected results may occur if Output mode field is set to use alternating Compare registers   mode 100  and the Count Once  ONCE  bit is set                                                                 TMR Control LoS 2  ntr  onto Read    Registers Write LENGTH   TMRCTRL   Reset 0    Base    6  16   26   36                                                                                                 56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 133 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 10 of 14             TMR Status and Control Registers  TMRSCR   Please see the following pag
345. e     Flash block verifies as erased    6 8 3 8 Reserved   Bit 1   0    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing   6 8 4 Command Buffer Register  FMCMD     This banked register defines the Flash commands                       FM_Base    14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0 0  0   0  0  0   0   0   CMD  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 6 19  Command Buffer Register  FMCMD     6 8 4 1 Reserved   Bits 15 7    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 8 4 2 Command   Bits 6 0    Valid commands are illustrated in Table 6 10  Writing a command other than those listed in  Table 6 10 will set the ACCERR flag in the User Status register     Table 6 10  Flash CMD User Mode Commands                      Command Name Description   05 RDARY1 Erase Verify  All Ones    20 PGM Word Program   40 PGERS Page Erase   41 MASERS Mass Erase                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 30 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    6 9 Interrupts    The Flash Memory module generates an interrupt when all Flash commands are completed  or  when the address  data  and command buffers are empty  Interrupts can also be generated when  the ACCERR bit is set     Table 6 11  Flash Memory Interrupt Sources                            Interrupt Source Interrupt Flag Loca
346. e Listen Only mode  7 8 2 9 Propagation Segment  PROPSEG    Bits 2 0    This bit field defines the length of the Propagation Segment in the bit time  The valid  programmed values are zero through seven     Propagation Segment Time    PROPSEG   1  x Time Quanta  1 Time Quantum   1 SClock Period  please see Section 7 8 3     7 8 3 Control Register 1  FCCTL1        Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0       PRES_DIV RJW PSEG1 PSEG2                                                                   Figure 7 8  Control Register 1  FCCTL1     7 8 3 1 Prescaler Divide Factor  PRES_DIV    Bits 15 8    This bit field determines the ratio between the system clock frequency and the Serial Clock   Sclock    1 Sclock   1 Time Quantum      The Sclock is equal to the system clock divided by the value of this register  plus one  Reset value  of this register is zero  meaning the Sclock is the same as the system clock frequency     The maximum value of this 8 bit field is  FF  giving the minimum Sclock frequency   system  clock 256  Please see Section 7 6 9 for additional information     7 8 3 2 Resynchronization Jump Width  RJW    Bits 7 6    This bit field defines the maximum number of time quanta a bit may be changed by one  resynchronization  Valid programmed values are zero through three   Resync Jump Width    RJW   1  x Time Quanta    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 30 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    R
347. e SPIs  When the WOM bit is set  the outputs  switch from conventional complementary CMOS output to open drain outputs  This lets the    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions    internal pull up resistor bring the line high  and whichever SPI drives the line pulls it low as    needed     MISO       MOSI       Master Device    SCLK       SS       SS1    o Vop             GPIO  Pins Ss2                            Figure 14 3  Master with Two Slaves    14 5 Pin Descriptions    There are four external SPI pins  Each is summarized in Table 14 1     Table 14 1  External I O Signals                               Signal Name Description Direction  MISO Master In Slave Out Pad Pin Bi Directional  MOSI Master Out Slave In Pad Pin Bi Directional  SCLK Serial Clock Pad Pin Bi Directional   ss Slave Select Pad Pin  Active Low  Input          14 5 1 Master In Slave Out  MISO     Slave Device 1    Slave Device 2    MISO is one of the two SPI module pins dedicated to transmit serial data  In full duplex  operation  the MISO pin of the master SPI module is connected to the MISO pin of the slave SPI  module  The master SPI simultaneously receives data on its MISO pin and transmits data from its    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    14 7    Pin Descriptions    MOSI pin  The slave SPI simultaneously transmits data on its MISO pin and receives data from  its MOSI pin     S
348. e STOP_ACK and  NOT_RDY bits in FCMCR    Exiting Stop mode is executed in one of the following ways     e Reset the FlexCAN module either by hard reset or by asserting the SOFT_RST bit in the  FCMCR    e Clear the STOP bit in FCMCR    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Special Operating Modes    If the SELF_WAKE bit in FCMCR was set at the time the FlexCAN module entered Stop  mode  upon detection of recessive to dominant transition on the CAN bus  the FlexCAN  module resets the STOP bit in FCMCR  resuming its clocks    When in Stop mode  or in LPStop  a Recessive to Dominant transition on the CAN bus causes  the WAKE_INT bit in the Error and Status register to be set  This event can cause a device  interrupt if the WAKE MASK bit in FCMCR is set     7 7 2 1 Stop Mode Operation Notes    Upon Stop Self Wake mode  the FlexCAN module tries to receive the frame responsible  for waking it  i e  it assumes the dominant bit detected is a Start of Frame bit  It does not  arbitrate for the CAN bus     Before asserting Stop mode  the device should disable all interrupts in the FlexCAN  module  Failure to do so may cause an interruption while in Stop mode upon a non  wake up condition  If desired  the WAKE_MASK bit should be set  enabling the  Wake Up Interrupt     If Stop is asserted while the FlexCAN module is in Busoff  the FlexCAN module moves to  Stop  At this point it stops counting the synchronization sequence  It continues t
349. e UN rr a EAS AAA ANA RIA 7 6  7 5 1 Message Buffer SUBE sida bo t kan Rao ES OLY a E 7 6  25 Punotonal OVeivEW  stc2 crac secetes si e Ae 7 9  7 6 1 AAA A 7 9  7 6 2 Pecore POCE AM En 7 10  7 6 3 Message Buffer Handling cor srrocasa irradia AAN 7 11  7 6 4 Lock Release Busy Mechanism and SMB Usage         ccoocccccooooo   7 13  7 6 5 Fie NAMES 6455448065 aR AS bod ede eo de 7 13  7 6 6 Overload Frames oh eee ood he ht bos ke We EE Ee hs a ee 7 14  7 6 7 TIMO A ai di A e 7 14  7 6 8 ISTMO dara AAA AAA 7 15  7 6 9  A Le Sarge EET EE nee O 7 15  7 6 10  FlexCAN Initialization Reset Sequence               0000 cece eee eee 7 16  77 Special Operating Mod 2k serra eoda cedies dade ss 7 17  7 7 1 EO MOGE  ai ci cedeundeduavations e nE E A aE E 7 17  Fad Stop Mode for Power Saving 164442 och REE Soe eae RGN EE EAGER SEE eR es 7 18  1 40 Auto Power Save Mode tas AA RARA OOS SERRE ES 7 20  78 E AAA A A 7 20  7 8 1 Module Configuration Register  FCMCR                00022 cece eee eee 7 25  7 8 2 Control Register O  FCCTLO  ck ke is ceo dhe kee kee KE SS ae A ee ew ee 7 28  7 8 3 Control Register UCP IL  oie ck cee ah deen eked ad 7 30  7 8 4 Free Funning Timer  FOIMB  coceecs cttdws Seek tee AA 7 31  7 8 5 Maximum Message Buffer Register  FCMAXMB                 02000000  7 32  7 8 6 Receive Mask Registers sao circa Khe eee a dw el A Rage 7 32  7 8 7 Receive Global Mask  FCRXGMASK_H and FORXGMASK_L                7 33  7 8 8 Receive Buffer 14 Mask Registers  FCRX14MASK_H _L           
350. e a setup hold time is required  The WWSS and WWSH field of the CSTC register  provides the ability to allow for a write setup and or hold time requirement as shown in Figure  4 16 and Figure 4 17     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Write  WWS 0 WWSH 1     IDLE  Write  WWSS 1 WWS 0   Write  WWSS 1 WWS 0  ite  WWSS 1 WWS 0   A i                                                                                                         tC IDLE  35 7 MHz INT_SYS_CLK core      T   int_delay_SEMI_clk     aii  N TA         ItA     gt  1AV 4 3   A 23 0  E   A X  RDB   OEB  Ul tWHZ 3   6 5 B 3   D 16 0   L gt  tC  r 1CSV 4 3  Cs2B   Y   lt iDH O0   tWRL 7   1   tCWH 4 3    lt    tGWL 4 3   M     WR_B         yy Time added to Figure 4 14 by setting WWSS   1       Timing Specifications    ar an or                        IWHZ 3        10 WH 4 3     tWAC       Figure 4 16  External Write Cycle with WWSS   1  WWS   0 and WWSH   0    External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    4 21    Timing Specifications       to IDLE  Write  WWS 0 WWSH 1       IDLE  Write  WWS 0 WWSH 1     Write  WWS 0                                                                       int_sys_clk core  3 WWSH 1   int_delay_SEMI_clk    ta   gt    Di two  gt  tay  A 23 0  MD A  RD  OE   gt  twoe  gt  twuz     twuz   gt  twoo  gt  twoe  gt  two  D 16 0        A   gt  tegy  i tos  tosv  CS2    tcwH  tw  gt  toa T   gt  Ho
351. e and reading from one in a CSn controlled space  A read followed by  write also triggers this delay     Base Write Wait States  This field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for write access to    the selected memory mapped device when the address does not fall within CS controlled range   Base Read Write States  This field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for read access to    the selected memory mapped device when the address does not fall within CS controlled range                                                                                Bus Control  Register  BCR   BASE  18                                                                            56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       35 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date              OCCS PLL Control Register w o Relaxation Oscillator  PLLCR     Programmer     Sheet 1of9                Please see the following page for continuation of this register        Name    Description       PLLIE1       PLL Interrupt Enable 1       An optional interrupt can be generated when the Fine PLL Lock  LCK1  status bit in the PLLSR  changes        00  Disable interrupt       01  Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCK1       10  Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCK1          11  Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCK1       PLLIEO       PLL Interrupt Enable 0       An optional interrupt can be generate
352. e between the high and low levels  The current cannot free wheel throughout the  opposition anti body diode  regardless of polarity  giving additional distortion when the current  crosses zero  Sampled results will be DTO   0 and DT1   1  Thus  the best time to change one    PWM value register to another is just before the current zero crossing  Please refer to Figure  11 16     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 15  Preliminary    Functional Description    V     Deadtime    PWM To Top E E A y       Transistor OS   Positive  Current                  lt     _    Negative  Current    PWM To Bottom    Transistor  L J Los IK A  Load Voltage with  High Positive Current  Load Voltage with    Low Positive Current  Load Voltage with  High Negative Current  Load Voltage with  Bain  Negative Current    T   Deadtime Interval Before Assertion of Top PWM  B   Deadtime Interval Before Assertion of Bottom PWM       Figure 11 16  Output Voltage Waveforms    11 4 5 Automatic Deadtime Correction  A Current Status pin  ISn  for a PWM pair  selects either the odd or the even PWM value registers    to use in the next PWM cycle  The selection is based on user provided current sense circuitry  driving the ISn pin high for negative current and low for positive current     Table 11 4  Top Bottom Automatic Correction                                     Pin Logic State Output Control  Eo 0 PWMVALO Controls PWM0 PWM1 Pair  1 PWMVAL1 Controls PWM0 PWM1 Pair  ST 0 PWMVAL
353. e changing at this time  Therefore  a data  latch is introduced to capture the data  at the pin  a quarter clock earlier  on the rising edge of the  internal delayed clock  The setup time required for this latch is illustrated by tggpp in the  diagrams  For slow clock speeds  tagpp is more critical  while tgspy may be harder to meet for  faster clock rates     Note  During back to back reads  RD remains low to provide the fastest read cycle time                                                        Read  RWS   0      tc rie IDLE    Read  RWS   0  gt  Read  RWS   0     int_sys_clk  int_sys_clk_delay  e tac  gt   m gt  tav  gt  tAv tcLKA  A 23 0    gt  tesv          tesrH        gt    CSI7 0          gt  taL  gt  tRH  RD  OE  WR   gt  taspp  tRsD   tRSDP  m toev    gt    RHD taspp   gt    RsD e     taccEss     gt  tonz  gt    RSD Le    gt  taccess  D 15 0     Figure 4 10  External Read Cycle with Clock and RWS   0    Note  INT_SYS_CLK is the internal system clock from which everything is referenced     External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 15  Preliminary    Timing Specifications    tc  Danae  A S   1      gt     IDLE    gt      Read  RWS   1       lt     Read  RWS   1                                                            intsys ck _    NY    _  MAIN   EN Y X_   int_sys_clk_delay  ja tro   gt  tay tav  lt  gt  toLkKA  A 23 0   PS  DS   gt  tcsv le  tosRH  gt   CS 7 0              RDH      ta  gt  tRH  RD  OE  WR        RSDP        tRso  
354. e for continuation of this register           Description       Timer Compare Flag   This bit is set when a successful compare occurs  Clear the bit by writing zero to it    TCF asserts every time there is a compare event   either when counter    cmp1  or counter    cmp2   Timer Compare Flag Interrupt Enable   When set  the timer compare interrupt is enabled    Timer Overflow Flag    This bit is set when the counter rolls over its maximum or minimum value  FFFF or  0000  depending  on count direction  Clear the bit by writing zero to it     Timer Overflow Flag Interrupt Enable  When set  this bit enables interrupts when the TOF bit is set   Input Edge Flag    This bit is set when a positive input transition occurs on an input selected as a secondary count source  while the counter is enabled  Clear the bit by writing zero to it                                   Note  Setting the INput Polarity Select  IPS  bit enables the detection of negative input edge  transitions  Also  the Control register s secondary count source determines which external input pin is  monitored by the detection circuitry     Input Edge Flag Interrupt Enable   When set  this bit enables interrupts if the IEF bit is set   Input Polarity Select   When set  this bit inverts the input signal polarity                                   Bits  Read  Write  Reset             TMR Status Control  Registers   TMRSCR                                                                    Base    7  17   27   37       App
355. e is neither in        Debug mode  FCMCR bit 8        Stop mode  FCMCR bit 15        Busoff    7 8 Register Defintions    Table 7 7  FlexCAN Memory Map             Device Peripheral Address  FC_BASE  00F800   8100 8300  FC2_BASE  00FA00                   The address of each FlexCAN register is the sum of a base and offset address  Please refer to the  device   s data sheet for the definition of the FlexCAN base address  All memory location base and  offset addresses are given in hex FLexCAN Register Summary     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Table 7 8  FlexCAN Register Summary    Register Defintions                               Reserved    Reserved       Address Register y Access Chapter  Offset Acronym Register Name Type Location  Base    0 FCMCR Module Configuration Register Read Write   Section 7 8 1                      Base    3 FCCTLO Control 0 Register Read Write   Section 7 8 2  Base    4 FCCTL1 Control 1 Register Read Write   Section 7 8 3  Base    5 FCTMR Free Running Timer Register Read Write   Section 7 8 4  Base    6 FCMAXMB Maximum Message Buffer Register Read Write   Section 7 8 5                                     Reserved    Reserved       Reserved  Base    8 FCRnGMASK_H   Receive Data Global Mask High Register Read Write i  Base    9 FCRnGMASK_L_  Receive Data Global Mask Low Register Read Write SOCUON 7 7  Base    A FCRn14MASK_H  Receive Data Buffer 14 Mask High Register   Read Write    Base    B
356. e mask  bits 20 and 0  are  always read as 0 regardless of any device write to these bits    See Special Note Below   The Identification Extended  IDE  bit of a Received Frame is always compared  Its location in the mask  is always 1 regardless of any device write to this bit        MID17 MIDOS       Mask Identification 17 1             These bits are used to mask comparison only in Extended format              FlexCAN Receive  Buffer 14 Mask High  Register BASE  0A   FCRXG14MASK_H        Bits 30   29   28   27   26   25   24   23   22   21 18   17    Read  MID27 MID26 MID25 MID24 MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20 MID19 MID18  MID17 MID16       Write             Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1                                                             FlexCAN Receive  Buffer 14 Mask Low  Register BASE  0B   FCRXG14MASK_L     Bits 14   13   12   11       Read  MID13 MID12 MID11 MID10       Write                                                       Reset 1 1 1 1       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 61    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 10 of 15    F L EX Receive Buffer 15 Mask High Register  FCRX15MASK_H     Receive Buffer 15 Mask Low Register  FCRX15MASK_L                             Bits Name Description  31 21   MID28 MID18   Mask Identification 28 to 18  These bits are the same mask bits for the Standard and Extended formats     20 i39  See Special Note Below    This bit of a received frame is never compared to t
357. e or one byte wide  If the memory is byte  wide  the option of upper or lower byte of a 16 bit word is selectable  Table 4 4 provides the  encoding of this field     Table 4 4  CSOR Encoding BYTE_EN Values    Value Meaning  00 Disable  01 Lower Byte Enable                10 Upper Byte Enable  11 Both Bytes Enable                External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 9  Preliminary    Register Descriptions    4 6 2 3 Read Write Enable  R W    Bits 8 7    This field determines the read write capabilities of the associated memory as shown in Table 4 5     Table 4 5  CSOR Encoding of Read Write Values                Value Meaning  00 Disable  01 Write Only  10 Read Only  11 Read   Write                   4 6 2 4 Program Data Space Select  PS DS    Bits 6 5    The mapping of a chip select to program and or data space is shown in Table 4 6     Table 4 6  CSOR Encoding of PS DS Values                      Value Meaning  Flash_Security_Enable   0 Flash_Security_Enable   1  00 Disable Disable  01 DS Only DS Only  10 PS Only Disable  11 Both PS and DS DS Only                   4 6 2 5 Write Wait States  WWS    Bits 4 0    The WWS field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for  write access to the selected memory  The value of WWS should be set as indicated in Section  4 7 2     4 6 3 Chip Select Timing Control Registers 0 3  CSTCO   CSTC3     A Chip Select Timing Control  CSTC  register is required for every ch
358. e register is cleared     12 4 4 Revolution Counter    The 16 bit up down Revolution Counter is used to count  or integrate revolutions  This is  achieved by counting INDEX pulses  The direction of the count is determined by the direction  signal  If the direction of the count is different on the rising and falling edges of the INDEX  pulse  it indicates the quadrature encoder changed direction on the INDEX pulse when the  Revolution counter is placed into their Holding registers     12 4 5 Holding and Initializing Registers    Hold registers are associated with three counters     1  Position  2  Position difference    3  Revolution    When any of the counter registers are read  the contents of each counter register is written to the  corresponding hold register  Taking a snapshot of the counters    values provides a consistent view  of a system position and a velocity to be attained     The Counter and Hold registers are read write capable  However  if writing values into any Hold  register before reading any counter  Hold register contents is overwritten with the values in the  counters after any counter is read     The position counter is 32 bits wide  It can be initialized with two 16 bit registers  an upper and a  lower initialization register  are provided  The Upper Initialization Register  UIR  and Lower  Initialization Register  LIR  should be modified with the desired value to initialize the counter     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 6 Freescale Se
359. e register one in next PWM cycle                                                                         10 9 8 5                      PWM Control  Register  PMCTL  IPOL2 IPOL1 IPOLO PWMRIE  BASE  0          0 0 0 0                                                                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 81 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 2of 16          PWM Control Register  PMCTL  Continued             Description       Prescaler  These buffered read write bits select the PWM clock frequency           Note  Reading the PRSCn bits reads the buffered values and not necessarily the values currently in  effect  The PRSCn bits take effect at the beginning of the next PWM cycle and only when the LDOK bit  is set     PWMRIE PWM Reload Interrupt Enable    This read write bit enables the PWMF flag to generate interrupt requests     O  PWMEF interrupt request disabled  PWMF interrupt request enabled  PWM Reload Flag    This read write flag is set at the beginning of every reload cycle regardless of the state of the LDOK bit   Clear PWMF by reading it  then write a Logic 0 to it  If another reload occurs before the clearing  sequence is complete  writing Logic 0 to PWMF has no effect     0  No new reload cycle since last PWMF clearing  1  New reload cycle since last PWMF clearing  Current Status  These read write bits select the top bottom correction scheme     These read write bits select the top bottom 
360. ead write bits store the value used for comparison with counter value  There are four Timer             Compare1  TMRCMP1  registers   TMRO_CMP1  Channel 0 Compare 1    Address  TMR_BASE    0  TMR1_CMP1  Channel 1 Compare 1    Address  TMR_BASE    10  TMR2_CMP1  Channel 2 Compare 1    Address  TMR_BASE    20  TMR3_CMP1  Channel 3 Compare 1    Address  TMR_BASE    30                      Bits 8 7       TMR Compare  Registers 1   TMRCMP1     Read  E OMPARISON  Write    Reset 0 0                                                                      Base    0   10   20   30       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    B 125  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 2of 14             TMR Compare Registers 2  TMRCMP2           Name    Description          COMPARISON 2  Comparison 2          These read write bits store the value used for comparison with counter value  There are four Timer  Compare2  TMRCMP2  registers           TMRO_CMP2  Channel 0 Compare 2    Address  TMR_BASE    1  TMR1_CMP2  Channel 1 Compare 2     Address  TMR_BASE    11  TMR2_CMP2  Channel 2 Compare 2    Address  TMR_BASE    21  TMR3_CMP2  Channel 3 Compare 2    Address  TMR_BASE    31             TMR Compare  Registers 2   TMRCMP2     Bits          8 7                                              Read       Write    OMPARISON          Reset             0 0                                                 Base    1   11   21   31       Appendix B   
361. eceived     When transmitting a Remote Frame     e Initialize an MB as a Transmit MB with the Remote Transmission Request  RTR  bit set  to 1  Once this Remote Frame is successfully transmitted  the Transmit MB automatically  becomes a Receive MB with the same ID as the transmitted remote frame     When a Remote Frame is received by the FlexCAN module     e The Remote Frame ID is compared to the IDs of all Transmit MBs programmed with a  CODE of 1010    e If there is an exact matching ID  the Data Frame in that MB is transmitted    e Ifthe RTR bit in the matching Transmit MB is set  the FlexCAN module transmits a  Remote Frame as a response     A Received Remote Frame is not stored in a Receive MB  It is only used to trigger the automatic  transmission of a frame in response  The Mask registers are not used in Remote Frame ID  matching  All ID bits  except RTR  of the incoming Received Frame must match for the Remote  Frame to trigger a response transmission     In the case a Remote Request Frame is received and matched to a Transmit MB  this MB  immediately enters the Internal Arbitration Process  but only as a normal transmit MB with no  higher priority     7 6 6 Overload Frames    Overload Frame transmissions are not initiated by the FlexCAN module unless certain conditions  are detected on the CAN bus  These conditions include   e Detection of a dominant bit in the first or second bit of intermission    e Detection of a dominant bit in the seventh  last  bit of the End of
362. ect the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10           56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Table 5 2  Clock Choices with Relaxation Oscillator       Clock Source Selected Clock Configuration Steps  After Reset           Default   No action required    To obtain the desired clock rate change TRIM as required    Change PLLCID if desired      To obtain the desired clock rate change TRIM as required    Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired     Configure the PLLDB field for the desired output clock     Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0      Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1      Change ZSRC to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10       The crystal oscillator must be power up  CLKMODE   0 in OSCTL  register      Wait for crystal oscillator to stabilize  up to 10ms    3  The clock source should be changed to the crystal oscillator   PRECS  1    4  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down   ROPD   1    5  Change PLLCID if desired    1  The crystal oscillator must be power up  CLKMODE   0 in OSCTL  register      Wait for crystal oscillator to stabilize  up to 10ms    3  The clock source should be changed to the crystal oscillator    PRECS  1    4  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down   ROPD   1      Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired     Configure the PLLDB field for the desired output clock frequency     Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0      Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   
363. ed  The block diagram in Figure 15 1  illustrates an internal ADC connection option  Other packaging options have the V sensor pad  bonded directly out to a Tsensor pin and not shared with an ADC input     Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 15 5  Preliminary    Pin Descriptions    15 6 Pin Descriptions    The Temperature Sensor module can optionally have a dedicated pin enabling its connection  externally to an available ADC input or not at all  Other configurations have the temperature  sensor output physically connected to a specific ADC input  Configurations are part and package  dependent     15 7 Register Definition    Table 15 1  TSENSOR Memory Map       Device Peripheral Address  8100 8300   TSENSOR_BASE  00F270                         This module has only one peripheral register controlling the decision to switch the current source  Ic into the circuit  Additionally  ADC measurements for room and hot temperatures are stored in  internal NVM  These read only values are available in the FMOPT2 and FMOPTO registers   respectively  They can be accessed by application software to adjust real time temperature sensor  ADC readings to account for individual device variances  The bit of the TS register is illustrated  in Table 15 2  Details follow     Table 15 2  TSENSOR Register Summary    Address Offset Acronym Name Access Type Location  Base    0 TSENSOR_CTRL   Control Register Read Write Section 15 7 1                                
364. ed by individual product specifications     Throughout the manual  registers and tables displaying a grayed area designate reserved  bits          Reserved or not implemented bit  write or read as zero for future compatibility    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  XXV       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Xxvi Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 1  Overview    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 1  Overview       Version History    Description of Change                               Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Added FLASH feature entry for 8100 devices on page 16 and converted to Freescale design  Reorder information for reading ease  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  1 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core    1 1 Introduction to the 56800E Core    The 56F8300 device is a member of the 16 bit controller 56800E core based family  Its  processing power combined with the functionality of a microcontroller with a flexible set of  peripherals  creates an extremely cost effective solution provided on a single chip  Because of its  low cost  configuration flexibility  and compact program code  the device is well suited for many  applications     The 56800E core is based on a Harvard style architecture consisting of three execution units 
365. ed is captured in the DT2 and DT3 bits of the PMFSA  register     e 1   Use PWMVAL2  register when the PWM counter is counting up  Use  PWMVAL3 register when counting down     11 10 13 4 Internal Current Control 0  ICCO    Bit 0  This bit controls PWM0 PWM1 pair     e   PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The  current direction sensed is captured in the DTO and DT1 bits of the PMFSA  register     e 1   Use PWMVALO register when the PWM counter is counting up  Use  PWMVALI register when counting down     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 47  Preliminary    Clocks    11 11 Clocks    The system IPBus clock is the only clock required by this module  Along with the PWM  prescaler  it determines the amount of time allocated for a single PWM bit value     11 12 Interrupts  Five PWM sources can generate two interrupt requests to the core     e Reload Flag  PWMF    PWMEF is set at the beginning of every reload cycle  The  reload interrupt enable bit  PWMRIE  enables PWMF to generate core interrupt  requests  PWME and PWMRIE are in PWM Control  PMCTL  register     e Fault Flags  FFLAGO FFLAG3    The FFLAGn bit is set when a Logic 1 occurs  on the FAULT   pin  The fault pin interrupt enable bits  FIEO   FIE3  enable the  FFLAGz flags to generate core interrupt requests  FFLAGO   FFLAG3 are in the  Fault Status  PMFSA  register  FIEO   FIE3 are in the Fault Control  PMFCTL   register     11 13 Resets    All PWM registers 
366. ee wee ekecnceseaeedees we EE TEET T 12 3  Vee POUM rr ove eset be obese ee bd che ASE ERS Reese eos ahead ee oh 12 3  1 Block ORAM Shack eee ee ee ee ee Oo ae Eee ee Re AER 12 4  124 Functional Description sonnet ese du ne deaniecaeeueeanserdedeie das 12 5  12 4 1 Positive Vs  Negative DNGGION  20060cr ciceceeedeeacuseveioiieesersuss 12 5  E AA 12 5  12 4 3 Position Difference COUN aiii ddr dde 12 6  1244 Revolution Counter              0 0    es 12 6  1245 Holding and Initializing Registers                   2 020 cee eee 12 6  1246  Prescaler for Slow or Fast Speed Measurement                     00050  12 7  12 4 7 Pulsa Accumulator Functionality    0 RA bua de ee ee Es 12 7  A  A oe eeens a caadacededu sens 12 7  12 4 9 Edge Detect State Machine                0 0 00 cee es 12 7  12 4 10 Watchdog TIME   area da AAA dS oe eee 12 8    FI AA 12 8  126 Pin Des 22 do podias ati io de 12 8  12 6 1 Phase A Input  PHASEA  ace ck oe A oo he RR KNEES CE AG Seed Oe EH 12 9  126 2 o NT Se   n rks ENE ELE kirra Re eI Ce Le eee Oe 12 9  126 3 Wile Np INDEX soa go eee heh be eee ee oe Ss eee ti oa WARA ee 12 9  1264 Home Switeh Input  HOME    04 cu czconsesededpcedetucedetdeseuaderes 12 10  12 7 Register Cem raros dadas EH EERE 12 10    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       viii Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       12 7 1 Decoder Control Register  DECOR    AAA 12 12  12 7 2 Filter Interval Register  FIR      n a nnnananna anaana 12 15  12 7 3 Watchdog Timer Register  WTR 
367. egister   Read   SCIDR  BASE  4   Write  Reset                                                                                    Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    B 117  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer       SPI SPI Status and Control Register  SPSCR     Please see the following page for continuation of this register        Sheet 1 of 6                   Description       SPI Baud Rate Select    While in the Master mode  these read write bits select one of eight baud rates depicted in Table 14 5   SPR 2 0  have no effect in Slave mode  Use the formula below to calculate the SPI baud rate     Data Shift Order    This read write bit determines whether the MSB or LSB bit is transmitted or received first  Both Master  and Slave SPI modules must transmit and receive the same length packets  Regardless how this bit is  set  when reading from the SPDRR or writing to the SPDTR  the LSB will always be at bit location zero   If the data length is less than 16 bits  the data will be zero padded on the upper bits     O  MSB transmitted first  1  LSB transmitted first  Error Interrupt Enable    This read write bit enables the MODF  if MODFEN is also set  and OVRF bits to generate interrupt  requests     O  MODF and OVRF cannot generate interrupt requests  1  MODF and OVRF can generate interrupt requests  MODFEN Mode Fault Enable    This read write bit  when set to one  allows the MODF flag to be set  If the 
368. egister  7 8 10 6 Stuff Bit Error  STUFF_ERR    Bit 10   e   NO0 occurrence   e 1    A STUFF bit error occurred since the last read for this register    7 8 10 7 Transmit Warning  TX_WARN    Bit 9  This status flag does not cause an interrupt     e   CANTX_ERR_Counter  lt  96  e   CANTX_ERR Counter  gt    96    7 8 10 8 Receive Warning  RX_WARN    Bit 8  This status flag does not cause an interrupt     e   CANRX_ERR_Counter  lt  96  e   CANRX_ERR_Counter  gt   96    7 8 10 9 Idle  IDLE    Bit 7    e 0  The CAN bus is not idle  See TX  RX bit  e 1 TheCAN bus is idle    7 8 10 10 Transmission Receive  TX RX    Bit 6    e 0  This FlexCAN is receiving a message if IDLE   0  e 1   This FlexCAN is transmitting a message if IDLE   0    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 37  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 10 11 Fault Confinement State  FCS    Bits 5 4  This two bit field describes the state of the device     e 00   Error Active  e 01   Error Passive  e 1X   Busoff  If SOFT_RST bit in FCMCR is asserted while the FlexCAN module is in Busoff state  the Error    and Status register is then reset  including the FCS bits   but when exiting disabled state  the FCS  bits return to reflect the Busoff state     Update of the Fault Confinement State from Error Passive to Busoff occurs approximately one bit  time after detection of the error that generates the Busoff state transition     7 8 10 12 Reserved   Bit 3    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is re
369. egister Defintions    7 8 3 3 Phase Segment 1  PSEG1    Bits 5 3    This bit field defines the length of Phase Buffer Segment 1 in the bit time  The valid programmed  values are zero through seven     Phase Buffer Segment 1    PSEG1   1  x Time Quanta    7 8 3 4 Phase Segment 2  PSEG2    Bits 2 0    This bit field defines the length of Phase Buffer Segment 2 in the bit time  The valid programmed  values are zero through seven     Phase Buffer Segment 2    PSEG2   1  x Time Quanta    7 8 4 Free Running Timer  FCTMR        Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0       TMR                                                                   Figure 7 9  Free Running Timer Register  FCTMR     7 8 4 1 Free Running Timer  TMR    Bits 15 0    This 16 bit field Free Running counter is read written by the device  The timer begins from zero  after Reset  counting linearly to  FFFF  then wraps around     This timer is clocked by the FlexCAN module bit clock  During a message it increments by one  for each bit received or transmitted  When there is no message on the bus  it counts at the nominal  bit rate     The timer value is captured at the beginning of the Identifier field of any frame on the CAN bus   This captured value is written into the TIME_STAMP entry in an MB after a successful  reception transmission of a message     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 31  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 5 Ma
370. either Normal or GPIO mode  e Optimized for use with a keypad interface with push pull I O    e Ability to monitor pin logic values even when GPIO are not enabled by using the  GPIOn_RAWDATA register    e Interrupt assert capability    8 3 Block Diagram    Figure 8 1 illustrates the logic associated with each GPIO register  Each GPIO pin can be  configured as either an input  with or without pull up   an output  or an interrupt  The pull up is  configured by writing to the Pull Up Enable Register  PUR   The Data Direction Register  DDR   when the Peripheral Enable Register  PER  is set to zero  However  when PER is set to one  the  pull ups are controlled by the PER and the peripheral output is disabled  In any case  if the GPIO  pin is set to be an output  the pull up is disabled  thus making the value of the PER irrelevant   The GPIO features support putting the output driver into Open Drain mode by setting the  PPMODE bit to zero  This setting will apply to all functions of the pin even when the pin is    General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 8 3  Preliminary    Operating Modes    configured for alternate functionality     To 568300    Interrupt    IP IA  y g    Controller                VO CELL    Data Register  Peripheral Data Out    Peripheral Data In    Peripheral Out Disable    On Chip Peripheral    Figure 8 1  Bit Slice View of the GPIO Logic    8 4 Operating Modes  The GPIO module contains two major modes of operation     e Norma
371. elaxation Oscillator                         5 5  Freescale Semiconductor xiii    Preliminary       5 2 OCCS Block Diagram With Relaxation Oscillator                           5 6  5 3 Simplified Block Diagram  Loss of Reference Clock Detector                 5 19  5 4 External Crystal Oscillator Circuit        eee eekaek a ease eben Kenn 5 20  5 5 External Ceramic Resonator Circuit  i0 c ede asusa aeaaee 5 21  5 6 Connecting an External Clock Signal Using XTAL                   0005  5 21  5 7 OCCS Register Map Summary    nannan ceaGddewcead deed sees deedeeees 5 23  6 1 Flash Memory Block Diagram        n arre 6 5  6 2 Flash Memory Array Small Memory Maps                2 0000  ee eee eens 6 6  6 3 Flash Memory Array Large Memory Maps                   0002  eee eee 6 7  6 4 Example Programm SR  oc ceed wad oe bees dawe chads dares ans ws 6 13  6 5 UnBanked Flash Register Map Summary               02000 0c eee eee 6 18  6 13 Banked Register Map Summary             000 0c eee eee eee tees 6 25  6 15 Protection Diagram Example   ren NAAA 6 27  6 17 Boot Protection Diagram Example   ira 6 28  6 20 Interrupt Implementati  N arc eraki E ARA 6 32   1 FlexCAN Block Diagram and Pinout      cc odenee veces ds ba ee Peder eee A 7 4  7 2 TICA AN Syste cet ence ceed das ee Seda DEA a a rasa die 7 5  7 3 Extended ID Message Buffer Structure      n    nnana anaua 7 6  7 4 Standard ID Message Buffer Structure          ananuna aaraa 7 6  7 5 FlexCan Register Map Summary osc ce hace anane 7
372. elow to calculate the SPI baud  rate     Module Clock  Baud Rate Divisor       Baud Rate      Table 14 5  SPI Master Baud Rate Selection                                  SPR 2 0  Baud Rate Divisor  BD   000 2  001 4  010 8  011 16  100 32  101 64  110 128  111 256                Note  The maximum data transmission rate for the SPI is typically limited by the bandwidth  of the I O drivers on the chip  Limits for the 5683x are normal at 20MHz and 650kHz  for Wired OR  These apply to both Master and Slave modes  The BD field needs to be  set to keep the module within these ranges     Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 20  Preliminary    Register Definitions    14 9 1 1 1 SPR Example    If you have a SPI device with a maximum baud rate of 1MHz and the SPI module clock is  60MHz  then the baud rate divisor must be greater than or equal to 60  60MHz 1MHz    According to Table 14 5  the smallest baud rate divisor valid for this example would be 64  Thus   SPR 2 0  would be 5  The actual baud rate for this example would be 937 5kHz  60MHz 64      Note  For 8100 devices  with 40MHz clock  the baud rate divisor bust is greater than  or  equal to  40  40MHz 1MHz   A divisor of 64 from Table 14 5 is still used  yielding an  actual baud rate of 625kHz     14 9 1 2 Data Shift Order  DSO    Bit 12  This read write bit determines whether the MSB or LSB bit is transmitted or received first  Both  Master and Slave SPI modules must transmit and receive t
373. ended Standard Format Frames  Field Description  TIME Contains a copy of the high byte of the Free Running Timer  captured at the beginning of the identifier  STAMP field of the frame on the CAN bus   CODE Refer to Table 7 2 and Table 7 3   Length  in bytes  of the receive data stored in offset  3 through  6 of the buffer  This field is written by  LENGTH   the FlexCAN module  copied from the Data Length Code  DLC  field of the received frame  In case the   Receive   length value received in the DLC field exceeds eight  it is assumed the first eight received data bytes  are stored   Length  in bytes  of the data to be transmitted  located in offset  3 through  6 of the buffer  This field is  LENGTH   written by the device  and is used as the DLC field value  If Remote Transmission Request  RTR    1    Transmit   the frame is a Remote Frame and will be transmitted without the Data Field  regardless of the value in  LENGTH   This field can store up to eight data bytes for a frame  For Receive Frames  the data is stored as it is  DATA received from the bus  For Transmit Frames  the device provides the data to be transmitted within the    Reserved          frame   This word entry field  16 bits  should not be accessed by the device  This word is used for internal testing    only  It should not be accessed in any way     Table 7 2  Message Buffer Codes for Receive Buffers                                        RX Code RX Code  Before RX Description After RX Comment  New Frame New 
374. endix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 134  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 11 of 14             TMR Status and Control Registers  TMRSCR  Continued          Description       External Input Signal   This read only bit reflects the current state of the external input pin selected via the secondary count  source after application of the IPS bit    CAPTURE MODE  Capture Mode   This bit field specify the operation of the Capture register as well as the operation of the Input Edge  Flag  IEF   The input source is the secondary count source  See Table16 3    Master Mode   When set  this bit enables the Compare register function output to be broadcast to the other  counter timers in the module    Enable External OFLAG Force   When set  this bit enables the Compare register from another counter timer within the same module  to force the state of this counter s OFLAG output signal    Forced OFLAG Value   This bit determines the value of the OFLAG output signal when a software triggered FORCE  command occurs  i e  when FORCE   1    Force OFLAG Output    This write only bit forces the current value of the VAL bit to be written to the OFLAG output  This bit is  always read as a zero  The VAL and FORCE bits can be written simultaneously in a single write  operation  Write to the FORCE bit only if the counter is disabled     Output Polarity Select   This bit determines the polarity of the OFLAG output signal   O   True pol
375. enerated and the TX CODE is not updated     e A message may not be transmitted if an MB containing the lowest ID is deactivated while  that message is undergoing the internal arbitration process in order to determine which  message should be sent     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Overview    7 6 3 3 Receive Message Buffer Deactivation    Any write access to the Control Status word of a Receive MB while selecting an MB for  reception will immediately deactivate that MB  thereby removing it from the Reception process     e Ifa Receive MB is deactivated while a message is being transferred into it  the transfer is  halted and no interrupt is requested  If this occurs  that Receive MB may contain mixed  data from two different frames     Warning  Data should never be written into a Receive MB  If this is performed while a message  is being transferred from an SMB  the Control Status word reflects a full  or overrun condition   but no interrupt will be requested  This action is absolutely forbidden     7 6 4 Lock Release Busy Mechanism and SMB Usage    This mechanism is implemented  assuring data coherency in both the Receive and Transmit  processes  The mechanism includes Lock Status for an MB and two SMBs to Buffer Frame  Transfers within the FlexCAN module     e Device reading a Control Status word of a MB triggers a Lock for that MB  i e  a new  Receive Frame matching this MB cannot be written into this MB
376. ential sampling begins with every recognized start command or sync  pulse  Samples are taken sequentially as described above     e 101   Triggered Simultaneous  default   A single  simultaneous sampling begins with every recognized start command or  sync pulse  Samples are taken simultaneously as previously described     e 110  Reserved use    e 111  Reserved use    2 12 2 ADC Control Register 2  ADCTL2              Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0   0   0   0   0  0 0 0 0  0   DIV  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1                                                             Figure 2 19  ADC Control Register 2  ADCTL2     2 12 2 1 Reserved   Bits 15 4    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Each bit is read as 0 and they cannot be modified by  writing     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 33  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 2 2 Clock Divisor Select  DIV    Bits 4 0    ADC_CLK must be run at a slower rate than the system clock  The divider circuit provides a  clock of period 2N of system clock where N   DIV 3 0  1  A divisor must be selected so the  ADC clock is within specified limits  For an IPBus clock frequency of 60MHz and a desired  ADC_CLK frequency of 5MHz  a DIV minimum value of 5 is required  5 is the default value for  DIV     For an IPBus clock frequency of 40 MHz and a desired ADC_CLK frequency of 5 MHz  a DIV  minimum value of 3 is required  5 is the default value 
377. equent ADC data is adjusted based on  the calibration data obtained in Figure 2 13     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 19  Preliminary    Calibration    Table 2 2  ADC Calibration Procedure    STEP Simultaneous Operation Sequential Operation   See Figure 2 11   See Figure 2 12     1 Save appropriate registers so they can be redefined for calibration and then restored              Stop the current ADC operation and configure for Stop the current ADC operation and configure for  single ended simultaneous operation  single ended sequential operation        3 Set the calibration bit  CALn  in the calibration register  Also configure high low reference for calibration        Set the sample disable register to enable samples 0  and 1    The programming of the ADLST1 register controls  Set the sample disable register to enable samples 0   the analog to digital that is calibrated  Assuming that  and 4  ADCO and then ADC1 are to be calibrated  in that  order   the ADLST1 register must have sample 0  programmed for channel 0 3 and sample 1  programmed for channel 4 7           5   Startthe ADC so a calibration result is obtained   6 Wait for the ADC conversion to complete   7  Clear the End of Scan  EOSI  flag             Read the ADC_0 calibration result from the Read the ADC_0 calibration result from the  8 ADRSLTO register  ADRSLTO register   Read the ADC_1 calibration result from the Read the ADC_1 calibration result from the  ADRSLT4 regi
378. equired for  communicating on the CAN bus  It can also provide protection against damage to the FlexCAN  module caused by a defective CAN bus or defective stations     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 5  Preliminary    Message Buffers    7 5 Message Buffers  7 5 1 Message Buffer Structure    Figure 7 3 shows the extended  29 bit  ID message buffer structure  Figure 7 4 displays the  standard  11 bit  ID message buffer structure                                            15 8 7 4 3 0   0 TIME_STAMP CODE LENGTH CONTROL STATUS   1 ID 28 18  SR   IDE ID 17 15  ID_HIGH   R    2 ID 14 0  RTR ID_LOW   3 DATA BYTE 0 DATA BYTE 1   4 DATA BYTE 2   DATA BYTE 3   5 DATA BYTE 4 DATA BYTE 5   6 DATA BYTE 6 DATA BYTE 7   7 Reserved             Figure 7 3  Extended ID Message Buffer Structure                                                 15 8 7 4 3 0   0 TIME_STAMP CODE LENGTH CONTROL STATUS   1 ID 28 18  RTR 0   O 0   O JID_HIGH   2 16 BIT TIME STAMP ID_LOW   3 DATA BYTE 0 DATA BYTE 1   4 DATA BYTE 2 DATA BYTE 3   5 DATA BYTE 4 DATA BYTE 5   6 DATA BYTE 6 DATA BYTE 7   7 Reserved             Figure 7 4  Standard ID Message Buffer Structure    7 5 1 1 Common Fields for Extended and Standard Format Frames    Table 7 1 describes the Message Buffer  MB  fields common to both Extended and Standard  Identifier Format Frames     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Message Buffers                      Table 7 1  Common Ext
379. er   Sheet 9 of 18             ADC Status Register  ADSTAT              Description          Conversion in Progress   This bit indicates when a scan is in progress    0  Idle state   1  A scan cycle is in progress  the ADC will ignore all sync pulses or start commands    End of Scan Interrupt  This bit indicates if a scan of analog inputs has been completed since the last read of the status  register  or since a reset  The EOSI bit is cleared by writing one to it  This bit cannot be set by software   0  Scan is not completed  no end of scan IRQ pending  1  Scan cycle is completed  end of scan IRQ pending  Zero Crossing Interrupt  For each of the samples taken  if the corresponding Offset register has a value  0000h  lt  value  lt  7FF8h   then zero crossing checking is enabled  Outside of this range of values  a zero crossing is not possible   O  No ZCI IRQ  Zero crossing encountered  IRQ pending if ZCIE is set    Low Limit Interrupt  If the respective Low Limit register is enabled by having a value other than 0000h  low limit checking is  enabled    O  No low limit IRQ   1  Low limit exceeded  IRQ pending if LLMTIE is set  High Limit Interrupt  If the respective High Limit register is enabled by having a value less than 7FF8h  high limit checking is  enabled    O  No high limit IRQ   1  High limit exceeded  IRQ pending if HLMTIE is set  Ready Sample7 0  These bits indicate whether samples seven through zero are ready to be read  These bits are cleared  after a read from the 
380. er Definitions            rr EIA AAA ARAS ERA AA 16 20  16 6 1 Timer Compare Registers 1  TMROMP1          o occocooccccc 16 22  16 6 2 Timer Compare Registers 2  TMRCMP2                0002 cee eee 16 23  16 6 3 Timer Capture Registers  TMRCAP                   2002 e eee eee ees 16 23  16 6 4 Timer Load Registers  TMRLOAD   o coricias sara ardid 16 24  Freescale Semiconductor xi    Preliminary    16 6 5 Timer Hold Registers  TMAMOLE aria eevee ened de base wares 16 24  16 6 6 Timer Counter Registers  TMRONTR                  00202 cece eee eee 16 25  16 6 7 Timer Control Registers  TMRCTRL  oc  census evcsceeecudwaad sevawseas 16 25  16 6 8 Timer Status and Control Registers  TMRSCR                 00 20000  16 29  16 6 9 Timer Comparator Load Registers 1  TMRCMPLD1                        16 31  16 6 10 Timer Comparator Load Registers 2  TMRCMPLD2                   2    16 31  16 6 11 Timer Comparator Status Control Registers  TMRCOMSCR                 16 32  A a ne Gh a eared eae A II 16 33  A A 16 33  Chapter 17   Voltage Regulator  VREG      FA a A 17 3  A A eh eB ow ow eon ace  ae a ah ole 17 3  Teo BO GR 00 op ee Er do A Re hee one et eee 17 3  17 4 Funcional ee ri hE ORES Ee EO Ok ek AAA hee RS 17 4  17 5 Operating Modes    2 2 2 200620 cseen cece eee eeeedeeewr es A 17 4  O 17 4  FA o MA aed eee eed Ra dern en ba 17 5  17 7 1 Output Voltage  Vout  ein cere sh ys Sb sin i sn ca a op 17 5  eee IT WO AA E a a a a AA 17 5  17 7 3 Capacitor Pins  Veap1  Veap2 gt  Veap3   
381. er Modulo register is buffered  The value written does not take effect until the  LDOK bit is set and the next PWM load cycle begins  Reading PWMCM reads the value in a buffer  It is  not necessarily the value the PWM generator is currently using                                                                 PWM Counter Bits   15    Modulo Register  Read   PWMCM  Write    BASE  5 Reset 0                                                                           Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 87 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 8 of 16             PWM Value Registers  PWMVALO 5           Description          Value          The PWM Value registers are buffered  The value written does not take effect until the LDOK bit is set  and the next PWM load cycle begins  Reading PWMVAL hn reads the value in a buffer and not  necessarily the value the PWM generator is currently using  A PWM value less than  or equal to zero   deactivates the PWM output for the entire PWM period  A PWM value greater than  or equal to the  modulus  activates the PWM output for the entire PWM period  Please see Table 11 1        Note  The terms activate and deactivate refer to the high and low logic states of the PWM outputs              PWM Value  Registers   PWMVALO 5   BASE  6 to  B             Bits                                           Read       Write          Reset                                     
382. er Sync is disabled  1  Timer Sync is enabled                                                       4                               6 5          FlexCAN Control  Register  FCCTLO  LOOPB TSYNC  BASE    3                                                                            0 0          56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 55 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 40f15       FlexCAN Control Register 0  FCCTLO  Continued                Description          Lowest Buffer Transmitted First  This bit defines the transmit first scheme    O  Lowest ID is transmitted first   1  Lowest number buffer is transmitted first  Listen Only Mode    This control bit configures FlexCAN to be in Listen Only mode thereby being able to receive messages  without acknowledging or being active the bus for diagnosis     O  Regular operation Listen Only mode is off   1  Enable Listen Only mode   PROPSEG   Propagation Segment   This bit field defines the length of the Propagation Segment in the bit time with values from 0 7                                                           6 5          FlexCAN Control GRIEG a  Register  FCCTLO  LOOPB TSYNC  BASE    3          0 0                                                                  Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 56  Preliminary       Application  Date     Programmer   Sheet 50f15                FlexCAN Control Register 1
383. erature ADC reading of the temperature sense  Value set during test           Reserved for trim cap setting of the relaxation oscillator  on chips other than 56F8345 6  56F8355 7     R   WwW   R   IB    AMES tag 56F8366 7    R  WwW           1C FMOPT2 Reserved for room temperature ADC reading of the temperature sense  Value set during test    R Read as 0  w Reserved    Figure 6 5  UnBanked Flash Register Map Summary                         6 7 1 Clock Divider Register  FMCLKD     The Flash Memory Clock Divider  FMCLKD  register is unbanked  It is used to control the  period of the clock used for timed events in program and erase algorithms within the Flash  Interface  FI   It runs at the 16 bit controller   s system clock frequency  Bits six through zero  cannot be modified once written                                                                                      FM_Base    0 15   14   13   12   11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0   Read  PRDIV8 DIV  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Figure 6 6  Clock Divider Register  FMCLKD   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  6 18 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition    6 7 1 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 7 1 2 Clock Divider Loaded  DIVLD    Bit 7  Writing to this bit has no effect   e    Register has not been written    e 1   Register has been written to since the last reset    6 7 1 3 Enable 
384. erefore  limit checking  zero crossing  and associated interrupts can occur when authorized     Note  This is not the same as Stop mode for the whole chip     e 0   Normal operation    e 1   Stop command issued    2 12 1 3 Start Conversion  START    Bit 13    The conversion process is started by a modification to the write only START bit  Once a start  command is issued  the conversion process is synchronized and begun on the positive edge of the  ADC clock  Setting the START bit again is ignored while the ADC is in a conversion cycle  The  ADC must be idle CIP bit is 0 for it to recognize a new start up     e 0  No action   e 1    Start command is issued  The ADCs required for conversion must be in a stable power mode prior to writing the START  bit  Do not assert this bit during the power up sequence controlled by the ADCPOWER register   If both ADCs are required for conversion  both must be completely ON  or both must be disabled  in Power Savings Mode  PSM   In the latter case  asserting Start will begin the power up sequence    for both ADCs  START and SYNC write signals occurring during the Power Down mode via  PDO 1 will be ignored     2 12 1 4 SYNC Select  SYNC    Bit 12    A conversion can be initiated by the SYNC input or by a write to the START bit  The timer  channel providing the SYNC signal is shown in the device data sheets  Figure  Peripheral  Subsystem   A SYNC pulse restarted while the ADC is in a conversion cycle is ignored  The  ADC must be idle  CIP bit i
385. ers after converter power down for results  calculated before power down     Power Down modes are cleared by resetting PDO  PD1 and or PD2 to zero  Allow an amount of  time equivalent to 13 ADC clocks or greater  specified in the PUDELAY field  after clearing  PDO and or PD1 before beginning conversions again  assuming the voltage reference was not  powered down      Coming out of Low Power mode  the ADC does not retain any history of the last conversion  completed before power down  A new scan sequence must be started with a SYNC pulse or a  write to the START bit before valid results are available     Note  Powering up the ADC voltage references usually takes much longer than powering up  the ADC  Additional delay must be provided  allowing VREFP  VreEFMID gt  VREEN tO  stabilize  If the bypass capacitors on these pins are not fully charged  ADC accuracy is    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Scan Sequencing    adversely affected  This delay is usually longer than the number of ADC_CLK cycles  specified by PUDELAY for ADC power up     Asserting any of PDO  PD1 or PD2 will clear Power Saving Modes  PSM   Please see Figure  2 8  If PSM was at a logic 1 and only one of PDO or PD1 are asserted  then the other converter  will power up after a delay specified by PUDELAY     2 9 1 2 Power Savings Mode    The Power Savings Mode  PSM  allows for automatic power down up of the ADC core  on an as  needed basis  illustrated in F
386. escale Semiconductor  Preliminary    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       140 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Numerics    56800E  Core 1 4    A    A D A 3  ACIM A 3  ADC A 3  ADC STOP bit in ADCRI 2 16  ADZCSTAT register 2 39  Calibration 2 17  Ceramic capacitors 2 27  Channel List register 2 35  Conversion sequence 2 32  Conversions 2 43  Converters required for conversion 2 30  Differential signals 2 25  Dual ADC configuration 2 43  EOSI 2 37  High Limit register 2 38  HLMTI and LLMTI 2 37  Internal clock 2 47  IPBbus Bridge 2 47  Limit registers 2 41  Limit Status register 2 39  Loop Sequential 2 33  Loop Simultaneous 2 33  Low Limit register 2 38  Modes of normal operation 2 9  Offset register 2 42  Offset value 2 43  PSM assertion 2 45  RDYn 2 37  Reference source 2 25  Reference voltage 2 25  Register  ADC_CAL 2 46  ADCPOWER 2 43  ADCTL1 2 29  ADCTL2 2 33  ADHLMTO0 7 2 42  ADLLMT0 7 2 41  2 42  ADLSTI 2 35  ADLST2 2 35  ADLSTAT 2 39  ADOFS0 7 2 42  ADOFS0 7 2 42  ADRSLTO    7 2 40  ADSDIS 2 36  ADSTAT 2 37    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    INDEX    ADZCC 2 34  ADZCSTA 2 39  AHHLMTO0 7 2 41  ZCSn 2 40  Result registers 2 40  B 22  Sample Disable 2 36  Scan Sequence Control 2 13  Sequential or simultaneous conversion 2 12  START conversion 2 30  Synchronize conversions 2 47  Triggered Sequential 2 33  Triggered Simultaneous  default  2 33  ADC  Analog to Digital Converter  2 1  ADCR A 3  ADDLMT A 3  ADDR A 3  ADHLMT A 3  ADLST A 3  ADLSTAT
387. escale Semiconductor was negligent  regarding the design or manufacture of the part      lt  freescale     semiconductor    Freescale    and the Freescale logo are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor   Inc  All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners   This product incorporates SuperFlash   technology licensed from SST        Freescale Semiconductor  Inc  2005  All rights reserved     MC56F8300UM  Rev  10  10 2007    
388. escription of CRSO 1 in the ADC_CAL register to reference  VCAL_H VCAL_L instead of VREFH  VREFLO  Added Section 2 10 2 to explain calibration correction factors   Made changes to Table 2 2 and Figure 2 12 to incorporate this into the example code   Grammar edits throughout chapter  Corrected names of sections 2 12 12 8 and 2 12 12 9 to  ADC Converter One and Zero    Corrected code example in line 6 on page 23  Added 8100 clock frequency statement on page 34  Added 8100 characteristic statement to table 2 7  Added 56F8300 56F8100 to the second paragraph of Section 2 13 1  Added to Section 2 12 6  page 36     ADRSLTn   either by software or the debugger    Corrected equation on page 10 from VREMID to VREFLO  Chapter conversion to Freescale design       Rev 6 0    Rev 7 0    Corrected SAMPLEn to m in Figure 2 4    Corrected Section 2 6 1 2  Differential Samples       Rev 8 0    Changed the multiplier in the equation in Section 2 6 1 2 from 2048 to 2047   Minor formatting edits        Rev  9    Defined the acronym ESR  equivalent series resistance  in Figure 2 16        Rev  10          Updated the axis labels and values in Figure 2 9   Clarified the last calculation example in Section 2 10 1           56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    2 1 Introduction    There are two different configurations of the The Analog to Digital Converter  ADC  module s   in this device     1  A single dual  12 bit ADC module allowing both
389. est Action Group Port  JTAG    explains the Joint Test Action  Group  JTAG  testing methodology and its capabilities with Test Access Port  TAP  and  Enhanced OnCE  fully explained in the DSP56800E Reference Manual      e Chapter 10  Power Supervisor  PS    details how the on chip Power Supervisor module  monitors on chip voltages     e Chapter 11  Pulse Width Modulator  PWM    describes the function  configuration and  registers of the PWM     e Chapter 12  Quadrature Decoder  DEC    describes the features and registers of the  Quadrature Decoder     e Chapter 13  Serial Communications Interface  SCI    presents the Serial  Communications Interface  SCI   communicating with devices  such as other DSPs   microprocessors  or peripherals providing the primary data input path as codecs    e Chapter 14  Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI    describes the Serial Peripheral Interface   SPI   which communicates with external devices  such as Liquid Crystal Displays   LCDs  and Microcontroller Units  MCUs     e Chapter 15  Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR    specifies requirements for a  temperature sensor module intended to operate in conjunction with an Analog Digital  Converter    e Chapter 16  Quad Timer  TMR    outlines the internal Quad Timer devices available   including features and registers    e Chapter 17  Voltage Regulator  VREG    describes the on chip mechanism used to  regulate an external 3 3 V supply down to 2 5 V levels for use with internal logic    e Appendix A  G
390. esting of the COP to be increased by routing the IPBus clock to the  counter instead of the OSCCLK  This bit should not be set during normal operation of the chip  because it will cause the COP Timeout to occur sooner  If this bit is utilized  it should only be  changed while CEN   0  This bit can only be changed when CWP is set to zero     e  O   Counter uses OSCCLK  default         Counter uses IPBus clock  3 5 1 3 COP Stop Mode Enable  CSEN    Bit 3    This bit controls the operation of the COP counter in Stop mode  This bit can only be changed  when CWP is set to zero     e   COP counter will stop in Stop mode  default   e 1 COP counter will run in Stop mode when CEN is set to one  3 5 1 4 COP Wait Mode Enable  CWEN    Bit 2    This bit controls the operation of the COP counter in Wait mode  This bit can only be changed  when CWP is set to zero     e   COP counter will stop in Wait mode  default     e     COP counter will run in Wait mode if CEN is set to one    Computer Operating Properly  COP   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 3 5  Preliminary    Register Definitions    3 5 1 5 COP Enable  CEN    Bit 1    This bit controls the operation of the Counter  COPCTR   It can only be changed when CWP is  set to zero  This bit always reads as zero when the chip is in Debug mode     e 0  COP counter is disabled  default   e 1 COP counter is enabled  3 5 1 6 COP Write Protect  CWP    Bit 0    This bit controls the write protection feature of both the COPCTL and Timeout  COPTO
391. exCAN exited Stop mode   1  FlexCAN entered Stop mode                            FlexCAN Module eal PANELES    Configuration  Register  FCMCR   BASE  0       FRZ1 HALT                                           MEA Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 54  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 30f 15          F L EX FlexCAN Conirol Register 0  FCCTLO     Please see the following page for continuation of this register                 Name Description   BOFF_MASK   Busoff Mask  This bit provides a mask for the Busoff Interrupt    O  Interrupt disabled   1   Interrupt enabled  ERR_MASK  Error Mask  This bit provides a mask for the Error Interrupt    O   Interrupt disabled   1  Interrupt enabled  Sampling Mode  The sample bit determines whether the FlexCAN module will sample each received bit once or three  times to determine its value    O   Reset Value  One sample is used to determine the value of received bit     Three samples are used to determine the value of received bit  the normal one  sample point   and two preceding periods of SClock  using a majority rule     LOOPB Loop Back Mode  This bit can only be set with in Test mode  but only when the TEST_EN bit in FCMAXMB register is set     0  Loop Back mode is disabled  1  Loop Back mode is enabled  Timer Synchronization Mode    This bit enables a mechanism to reset or clear the Free Running Timer each time a message is  received in MBO     O  Tim
392. experiences a compare event  the counter will be incremented  If  the selected source counter is counting down and it experiences a compare event  the counter will  be decremented  Up to four counters may be cascaded to create a 64 bit wide synchronous  counter  Whenever any counter is read within a Counter module  all of the counters    values  within the module are captured in their respective hold registers  This action supports the reading  of a cascaded counter chain  First  read any counter of a cascaded counter chain  then read the  Hold registers of the other counters in the chain  Cascaded Counter mode is synchronous     Note  It is possible to connect counters together by using the other  non cascade  Counter  modes and selecting the outputs of other counters as a clock source  In this case  the  counters are operating in a ripple mode  where higher order counters will transition a  clock later than a purely synchronous design     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 14  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Example 16 9  Generate Periodic Interrupt Cascading Two Counters        See Processor Expert TimerInt bean        This example generates an interrupt every 30 seconds       assuming the chip is operating at 60 MHz            To do this  counter 2 is used to count 60 000 IPBus clocks  which means it     will compare and reload every 0 001 seconds       Counter 3 is cascaded and used to count the 0 001 second ticks and      generate the desired i
393. f Wake Up    This bit enables the Self Wake Up of FlexCAN after Stop  without device intervention  If this bit is set  when entering Stop  the FlexCAN module will be looking for a dominant bit on the bus during Stop  If a  transition from Recessive to Dominant is detected  the FlexCAN module immediately clears the STOP  bit  resuming the clocks                                      If a write to FCMCR with SELF_WAKE set occurs at the same time a Recessive to Dominant edge  appears on the CAN bus  the bit will not be set and the module clocks will not stop  Verify this bit was  set by reading FCMCR  DO NOT set this bit if eventually the LPStop command is executed   AUTO_PWR_SAVE   Auto Power Save  This bit enables FlexCAN to automatically shut off its clocks  saving power when it has no process to  execute  Those same clocks automatically resume when it has a task to execute  without any device  intervention  IPBus clocks are not stopped  enabling device access  The Auto Power Save does not  depend on the SELF_WAKE or WAKE_MASK bit values    0  Auto Power Save mode is not active  clocks are running normally   Auto Power Save mode is active  clocks stop and resume as required   STOP_ACK  FlexCAN Stopped  FlexCAN is in Stop mode with its main clocks stop  This is a read only bit  This bit has a value of one  when the FlexCAN module enters Stop mode and its clocks are stopped  but a value of zero when Stop  mode is cleared and the FlexCAN module s clocks are running again    O  Fl
394. f description of the bridge   s  interface with various main components on both sides is also provided     1 3 2 1 System Side Operation    On the system side  the IPBus Bridge operates at 16 bit controller core frequency and fully  supports pipelined communication with the core  The bridge acts as a slave device on this bus   The bridge is responsible for initiating IPBus transactions only per requests initiated by the 16 bit  controller core     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 13 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary                                                    Features                                                                                                                         PAB 21 X  l PPB_ 16 a PROGRAM  XAB1 24 RAM  56800E   CDBR 32    CORE CDBW 32   X1 DATA  XAB2 24 7 RAM  XDB2 16  r   X2 DATA  RAM         1 1 2 PORT  y Y  IPBus  BRIDGE EMI  A  IPB_ADDR   2     IPB_WDATA                  IPB_RDATA                         IP IP IP IP IP                                        Figure 1 3  IPBus Bridge Interface With Other Main Components  System Side  Operation    1 3 2 2 Peripheral Side Operation    On the peripheral side  the IPBus Bridge accesses various devices through a standard  non pipelined IPBus interface  Separate bus lines are used for read and write transactions     1 3 3 Peripheral Interrupts Interrupt Controller Module    The peripherals on the 56F8300 use the interrupt channels found on the 56800E core  Each  peripheral has i
395. f the SCICR  This interrupt indicates either    receive data is available in the SCIDR or a data overrun occurred  The interrupt service routine  should read SCISR to determine which of RDRF flag  OR flag  or both were set     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    13 9 4 Receive Error Interrupt    This interrupt is enabled by setting the REIE bit of the SCICR  This interrupt indicates any of the  listed errors was detected by the receiver     1  Noise Flag  NF  set   2  Parity Error Flag  PF  set  3    4  Overrun  OR  flag set    Framing Error  FE  flag set    The interrupt service routine should read the SCISR to determine which of the error flags was set   The error flag is cleared by writing anything to the SCISR  Then the appropriate action should be  taken by the software to handle the error condition     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 27  Preliminary    Interrupts    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary     lt  Quadrature Decoder 1  a       eee ae    Up  1     2     Chapter 14  Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI            Timer B  lt     _    e                   to 2 SPls   SPIO or   GPIOC   Quadrature  Decoder1 or GPIOC   lt   Quad Timer B  or SPI1 or GPIOD            GPIOC                        so  a    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    14 1    D
396. field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and it cannot be modified by writing     4 6 4 4 Base Write Wait States  BWWS    Bits 9 5    This bit field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for  write access to the selected memory when the memory address does not fall within CS controlled  range  The value of BWWS should be set as indicated in Section 4 7     4 6 4 5 Base Read Wait States  BRWS    Bits 4 0    This bit field specifies the number of additional system clocks 0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for  read access to the selected memory when the memory address does not fall within CS controlled  range  The value of BRWS should be set as indicated in Section 4 7     4 7 Timing Specifications    4 7 1 Read Timing    4 7 1 1 Consecutive Mode Operation    Figure 4 10 illustrates the read timing for external memory access  For comparison  a single read  cycle is illustrated followed by a null cycle and then a back to back read     Figure 4 10 assumes zero wait states are required for the access  Figure 4 11 illustrates a timing  diagram with one wait state added     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Timing Specifications    There are two read setup timing parameters for each read cycle  The core will latch the data on  the rising edge of the internal clock while tpsp indicates the core setup time  The external timing  of the address and controls is adjusted so they may b
397. file     9 10 Clocks  9 10 1 TCK  This is the sole clock used by the Master TAP module  If the EOnCE module is not being    accessed using the Master or 56800E core TAP controllers  the maximum TCK frequency is  one quarter the maximum frequency for the 56800E core  When accessing the EOnCE module    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Resets    through the 56800E core TAP controller  the maximum frequency for TCK is one eighth the  maximum frequency for the 56800E core     Table 9 4  Clock Summary       Clock Priority Source Characteristics  TCK 1 External This user provided clock shifts data and control the state machine                             9 11 Interrupts    This module has no interrupt capabilities     9 12 Resets  9 12 1 TRST Reset    This is the external reset signal provided by the user to reset the TAP Controller     Table 9 5  Reset Summary       Reset Priority Source          TRST 1 External                   Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 13  Preliminary    Resets    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 10  Power Supervisor  PS     Power Supervisor  PS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 10 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 10  Power Supervisor  PS                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initi
398. first time  after reset  The baud rate generator is disabled when SBR   0     13 6 1 1 Reserved   Bits 15 13    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     13 6 1 2 SCI Baud Rate  SBR    Bits 12 0  Contents of the Baud Rate register has a value of 1 to 8191     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 19  Preliminary    Register Definitions    13 6 2 SCI Control Register  SCICR     The SCI Control Register  SCICR  can be read and written at anytime              Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Wa LOOP SWAI RSRC  M  WAKE  POL   PE PT   TEIE  TIE   RFIE   REIE   TE RE  RWU  SBK  rite  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 13 12  SCI Control Register  SCICR     13 6 2 1 Loop Select Bit  LOOP    Bit 15    This bit enables loop operation  Please see Section 13 5 2  The loop operation disconnects the  RXD pin from the SCI and the transmitter output goes into the receiver input     e 0  Normal operation enabled  e 1   Loop operation enabled  13 6 2 2 Stop in Wait Mode  SWAI    Bit 14  The SWAI bit disables the SCI in Wait mode  Please see Section 13 5 3 2   e 0  SCI enabled in Wait mode  e 1 SCI disabled in Wait mode  13 6 2 3 Receiver Source  RSRC     Bit 13    When LOOP   1  the RSRC bit determines the internal feedback path for the receiver  See  Section 13 5 1 and Section 13 5 2 for more details  
399. for a conversion done in the ADC   s normal operating mode  using the external reference   even though the determination of m and b was based on conversions done in the ADC   s  calibration mode  using the internal reference      The values of cf1 and cf2 are unique to each chip and can be found in the ADC Parameters Table  of the device Data Sheet     See Figure for example code incorporating the correction factors into the m and b values     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Calibration    2 10 3 Calibration Procedure    ADC calibration can be accomplished in either Simultaneous or Sequential mode  Figure 2 3 and  Figure 2 4 show the calibration mux to illustrate where the calibration references are used in the  ADC design  The calibration procedure is described in Table 2 2  with coding examples shown  in Figure 2 11 and Figure 2 12 respectively     There are a couple of subtle differences between sequential mode and simultaneous mode  calibration that the user should be aware of  Both are documented below  Simultaneous mode is  recommended since it takes a total of two conversion times  whereas sequential mode calibration  will required a total of four conversion times     Once the calibration data has been obtained  Figure 2 13 show how this data may be used to  determine m and b  Note the example code does not average the calibration data as suggested   This is left as an exercise  Figure 2 14 illustrates how subs
400. fting of the instruction register in the serial path between TDI and  TDO to be temporarily halted  All Test Data registers selected by the current instruction retain   their previous state unchanged  The controller remains in this state while TMS is held low  When  TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK  the controller advances to the Exit2 IR state     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Pin Description    9 5 1 15 Exit2 Instruction Register  pstate   8     This is a temporary controller state  If TMS is held high  and a rising edge is applied to TCK  while in this state  the scanning process terminates and the TAP Controller advances to the  Update IR state  If TMS is held low and a rising edge of TCK occurs  the controller advances to  the Shift IR state     9 5 1 16 Update Instruction Register  pstate   D     During this state  instruction shifted into the Instruction register is latched from the Shift register  path on the falling edge of TCK and into the instruction latch  It becomes the current instruction   On arising edge of TCK  the controller advances to the Selector state if TMS is held high  or the  Run Test Idle state If TMS is held low    9 6 Memory Map    JTAG has no memory mapped registers     9 7 Pin Description  The signal summaries for the JTAG are located in Table 9 3     Table 9 3  JTAG Pin Description       Pin Name Pin Description       Test Clock Input   This input pin provides the clo
401. g        Timer input 3 is used as the Primary Count Source   Timer input 2 is used for the trigger input           void Pulse_Init  void                   RA1 CTRL  CM 0  PCS 3  SCS 2  ONCE 0  LENGTH 0  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0  OM 5      MRA1 CTRL  0x0725      Set up mode                                        L SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 1  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0      MRA1 SCR  0x1000                                                           MRA1_CNTR  0x00       Reset counter register      MRA1_LOAD  0x00       Reset load register      MRA1_CMP1 0x0004       Set up compare 1 register                                              1_COMSCR     0     0   2  0     0     0     0  2 2  0     0   TCF2EN 0  TCF1EN 0  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 0      MRA1_COMSCR  0x00                                                          tGroup  TMRA1_CTRL  CM  0x06      Run counter                   16 5 9 Cascade Count Mode    If Count mode field is set to 111  the counter   s input is connected to the output of another  selected counter  The counter will count up and down as compare events occur in the selected  source counter  This Cascade  or Daisy Chained mode  enables multiple counters to be cascaded  in order to yield longer counter lengths  When operating in Cascade mode  a special high speed  signal path is used between modules rather than the OFLAG output signal  If the selected source  counter is counting up  and it 
402. g part excited by the introduction of the input voltage  Its only mode of operation  is ON     On some parts  the large regulator for the on chip digital logic can be disabled  or turned OFF   This can be useful if an external regulated 2 5V supply is provided by the system design  When  the on chip regulator is disabled the Vc p pins are used to provide the regulated 2 5V VDD CORE  to the core logic  7    17 6 Memory Map    This device has no memory mapped registers     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       17 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Clocks    17 7 Pin Descriptions    Table 17 1  Signal Properties                         Name   I O Type Function Reset State Notes  Vout DC Output Output Voltage Supply N A       Vin DC Source Input Voltage Supply N A      VCAP1   Capacitor N A Not included on the smaller regulators  VCAP2   Capacitor N A Not included on the smaller regulators  VCAP3   Capacitor N A Not included on the smaller regulators  VCAP4 E Capacitor N A Not included on the smaller regulators   OCR_DIS Input On Chip Regulator Disable N A Tie to Vgs or Vpp                      17 7 1 Output Voltage  Vout     Vout is the resultant 2 5V supplied to the core logic  Oscillator  and PLL     17 7 2 Input Voltage  Vn     Vin is the input voltage of 3 3V typically required by the regulator to convert to 2 5V     17 7 3 Capacitor Pins  Veapts Venpo   Veap3   and Venpa     2 2uF capacitor pins are necessary on the larger regulator for proper operation   17 
403. g up the SCI  Idle Input Line Wake Up requires  messages be separated by at least one preamble  and no message contains preambles  The  initial frame or frames of every message contains addressing information  All receivers  evaluate the addressing information  Receivers of the message then process the following  frames  Any receiver a message does not address can set its RWU bit  returning to the  standby state  The RWU bit remains set and the receiver remains on standby until another  preamble appears on the RXD pin     The receiver waking preamble does not set the Receiver Idle  RIDLE  bit or the Receive  Data Full Register  RDRF  flag     With the WAKE bit clear  setting the RWU bit after the RXD pin has been idle can cause  the receiver to wake up immediately     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 15  Preliminary    Special Operating Modes    e Address Mark Wake Up  WAKE   1    In this wake up method  a Logic 1 in the MSB  position of a frame clears the RWU bit  awakening the SCI  The Logic 1 in the MSB position  marks a frame as an address frame containing addressing information  The address frame  also sets the RDRF bit in the SCISR  All receivers evaluate the addressing information   Receivers of the message then process the following frames  Any receiver a message does  not address can set its RWU bit  returning to the standby state  The RWU bit remains set and  the receiver remains on standby until another address frame a
404. ge  circuitry to the Flash will be switched off and a pending command  CBEIF   0  will not be  executed once the 16 bit controller exits Wait or Stop mode  The CCIF and ACCERR flags will  be set if a command is active when the 16 bit controller enters Wait or Stop mode        WARNING     As active commands are immediately aborted when the 16 bit  controller enters Wait mode  it is strongly recommended not to  execute the Wait instruction during program and erase execution              6 5 4 Flash Security Operation    The Flash Security feature is intended to prevent unauthorized users from reading the contents of  the Flash arrays  Program  Data  and Boot   While this feature is enabled application code  P  space  is restricted to the internal memory of the 16 bit controller     The FM Configuration Field  located at the top of the Program Flash address range  contains  information in the SECL_VALUE to configure the security feature of the 16 bit controller  see  Table 6 1   This word is read by the 16 bit controller automatically after each reset and stored in  the FM Security Low  FMSECL  register  If the SECL_VALUE is equal to OxE70A  the Security  Status  SECSTAT  bit in the FM Security High  FMSECH  is set  indicating the 16 bit controller  is secured     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 15  Preliminary    Functional Description    After reset  the Flash module may be unsecured through one of two methods     1  Executing a back door access sche
405. glitch filter     10 5 2 6 Non Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt Source  LVIS22    Bit 0    This read only bit will reset itself if the supply voltage raises above the comparator threshold  point  This bit cannot be modified     e 0 2 2V interrupt threshold has not been passed  e 1 2 5V supply is below the 2 2V interrupt threshold    This bit is set whenever the LVIT22 bit  illustrated in Figure 10 1  is one long enough to pass  through the glitch filter     10 6 Suggestions for LVI Interrupt Service Routines    The presence of one or more LVI bits high in the Power Supervisor Status Register  LVISR   indicates normal operation of the chip is no longer possible  If the 2 7V interrupt has fired   LVIS27S or LVIS27 are one  then operation of the chip I O ring is questionable   Logic may  operate correctly but high output levels will not meet requirements   If the 2 2V Interrupt has  fired  the core   s operation at high speed is questionable     Prudence demands the ISR for either LVI events basically do the following   e Run chip at low speed  e Disable COP  e Switch OFF the PLL  e Set COP to wake up chip in one second  e Enable COP for operation in Stop mode    e Shutdown peripherals in an orderly manner    Power Supervisor  PS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 10 8  Preliminary    Suggestions for LVI Interrupt Service Routines    e Put chip in Stop mode    With the COP timer enabled in the Stop mode  the chip will timeout and wake up the chip if the  POR circuitry is n
406. gure Register  PMCFG     11 10 10 1 Reserved   Bit 15    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 10 2 Debug Enable  DBG_EN    Bit 14    When this write protectable bit is set to one  the PWM will continue to run while the chip is in  EOnCE Debug mode  If the device enters the EOnCE mode and this bit is zero  the PWM outputs  will be switched to their inactive state until the EOnCE mode is exited  At that point the PWM  pins will resume operation as programmed in the PWM registers     Note  PWM parameter updates will not occur in the EOncE Debug mode     11 10 10 3 Wait Enable  WAIT_EN    Bit 13    When this write protectable bit is set to one  the PWM will continue to run while the chip is in  the Wait mode  In this mode  the peripheral clock continues to run  however  the core clock does  not  If the device enters the Wait mode and this bit is zero  the PWM outputs will be switched to  their inactive state until the Wait mode is exited  At the point of exit the PWM pins will resume  operation as programmed in the PWM registers     Note  PWM parameter updates will not occur in Wait mode     11 10 10 4 Edge Aligned or Center Aligned PWMs  EDG    Bit 12    This write protectable bit determines whether all PWM channels will use Edge Aligned or  Center Aligned wave forms     e   Center Aligned PWMs  e 1 Edge Aligned PWMs    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 42 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Regis
407. gured for either sequential or simultaneous conversion  When configured  for sequential conversion only one of the two ADCs operates at any time  A scan sequence of up  to eight conversions can be specified  Each of the conversions can select any of the eight input  channels for conversion  with the result stored in the consecutive result registers  Each  conversion can be either single ended or differential     When configured for simultaneous conversion both of the ADCs operate in parallel  A scan  sequence of up to four conversion can be specified  Each of the conversions can select any of the  eight inputs as long as both ADCs are not sampling the same channel  The conversion results are  stored  two at a time  in consecutive result register pairs  The first conversion is stored in  ADRSLTO and ADRSLT4  The next conversion pair is stored in ADRSLT1 and ADRSLTS  and  so on  Each conversion can be either single ended or differential  in any combination     2 9 Scan Sequencing    The conversion process is either initiated by a SYNC signal from one of the on chip timer  channels or by a write to the ADCR1 START bit  See the chip   s data sheet for the timer channel  associated with the ADC SYNC input s   Once a conversion process is initiated  a sequence of up  to eight analog to digital conversion s  is begun     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Scan Sequencing    If the scan parameter indicates more than one conversi
408. hdog timer is enabled          Switc    h Matrix Mode          This read write bit field selects the Switch Matrix mode  connecting inputs to the Timer module        00    Mode 0  Input captures connected to the four input pins       01    Mode 1  Input captures connected to the filtered versions of the four input pins       10    Mode 2  PHASEA input connected to both channels 0 1  PHASEB input connected to both  channels 2 3 of the timer           11       Mode 3  Reserved                      Decoder Conirol  Register  DECCR        BASE  0                                                                   eal Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 100       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 5 of 14             Decoder Filter Interval Register  DECFIR           Description          Delay    The value of DELAY plus one represents the filter interval period in increments of the IPBus clock  period                                               Decoder Filter  Interval Register   FIR  BASE  1                                  eal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 101 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 6 of 14          Decoder Watchdog Timer Register  DECWTR                 Description       Count  COUNT is a binary representation of the number of IPBus clock cycles plus one                                   
409. he FIR      DELAY  IPBus clock cycles     f  1  x 4  1  to read the filtered output     DELAY  IPBus clock cycles     f  1  x 4  2  to monitor the output in the IMR     One additional IPBus clock cycle is required to read the filtered output and two additional IPBus  clock cycles to monitor the filtered output in the IMR  A one is added to f to account for the  interval timer in the filter starting its counting from zero  The sample rate is set when it reaches  the number f     Two examples are provided     1  When f  0  the filter is bypassed and s is zero because there is no sampling  Therefore   DELAY   1 or 2 clock cycles according to the equations above     2  When f 5  the DELAY    5 1  x 4    1 or 2    25 or 26 clock cycles   12 7 3 Watchdog Timer Register  WTR     This read write register stores the timeout count for the Quadrature Decoder module Watchdog  Timer  This timer is separate from the Watchdog Timer in the COP module     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                             Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  COUNT  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 6  Watchdog Timer Register  WTR     COUNT is a binary representation of the number of IPBus clock cycles plus one   12 7 4 Position Difference Counter Register  POSD     This read write register co
410. he Flash     A register operating and controlling all flash blocks   See Unbanked Register   Computer Operating Properly       COP RTI Computer Operating Properly Real Time Interface  COPCTL COP Control  COPCTR COP Count Register  COPDIS COP Timer Disable  COPR COP Reset  COPTO COP Timeout  CP Charge Pump  CPHA Clock Phase  CPOL Clock Polarity  CRC Cyclic Redundancy Code  CS Generic reference to Chip Select  CSBAR Chip Select Base Address Registers in the EMI peripheral  CSEN COP Stop Enable  CSn Reference to any of the Chip Selects  CSOR Chip Select Option Register in the EMI peripheral  CSTC Chip Select Timing Control Registers in the EMI peripheral  CTL Control  CTRL PD Control signal Pull up Disable  CVR Command Vector Register  CWEN COP Wait Enable Bit  CWP COP Write Protect  DAC Digital to Analog Converter  DDR Data Direction Register  DEC Quadrature Decoder Module  DECCR Decoder Control Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  DFLASH Data Flash  DIE Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Enable  DIRQ Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Request  Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor A 5    Preliminary    DR  DRV  DSO  DSP    DSP Command  Mode    Data Register   Drive Control Bit   Data Shift Order   Digital Signal Processor  Hybrid Controller     Functional test mode using the DSP  Hybrid Controller  to write individual  commands to the Flash controller       EDG Edge  or Center Aligned PWMs  EE Erase Enable  EEOF Enable External OFLAG Force  EM Event Modifier  EMI External
411. he controller will move to the Exit1 DR state     9 5 1 7 Exit1 Data Register  pstate   1     This is a temporary controller state  If TMS is held high  and a rising edge is applied to TCK  while in this state causes the controller to advance to the Update DR state  This terminates the  scanning process     9 5 1 8 Pause Data Register  pstate   3     This controller state permits shifting of the Test Data register in the serial path between TDI and  TDO to be temporarily halted  All Test Data registers selected by the current instruction retain    Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 9  Preliminary    TAP Controller    their previous state unchanged  The controller remains in this state while TMS is held low  When  TMS goes high and a rising edge is applied to TCK  the controller advances to the Exit2 DR  state     9 5 1 9 Exit2 Data Register  pstate   0     This is a temporary controller state  If TMS is held high  and a rising edge is applied to TCK  while it is in this state  the scanning process terminates and the TAP Controller advances to the  Update DR state  If TMS is held low and a rising edge of TCK occurs  the controller advances to  the Shift DR state     9 5 1 10 Update Data Register  pstate   5     All Boundary Scan registers contain a two stage data register  It isolates the shifting and  capturing of data on the peripheral from what is applied to internal logic during Scan mode  This  register is the second stage  or par
412. he corresponding bit in the MB ID field  Remote  frames  RTR 1  are never received into MBs  RTR mask bits locations in the mask  bits 20 and 0  are  always read as 0 regardless of any device write to these bits    19 i39  See Special Note Below   The Identification Extended  IDE  bit of a Received Frame is always compared  Its location in the mask  is always 1 regardless of any device write to this bit    MID17 MIDOS   Mask Identification 17 1   These bits are used to mask comparison only in Extended format                                            FlexCAN Receive   Bits 30   29   28   27   26   25   24   23   22   21 18   17  Buffer 15 Mask High   Read  Register BASE  0C   Write   FCRXG15MASK_H   Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1    MID27 MID26MID25  MID24 MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20 MID1 9 MID 18  MID17 MID16                                                                            FlexCAN Receive   Bits 14   13   12   11  Buffer 15 Mask Low   Read  Register BASE  0D   Write   FCRXG15MASK_L   Reset 1 1 1 1       MID13  MID12MID11 MID10                                                                      a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 62  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer     Sheet 11 of 15  F L EX FlexCAN Error and Status Register  FCSTATUS     Please see the following page for continuation of this register                       Name Description  BITI_ERR  Bit 1 Error    This bit is not set by
413. he generation of an optional interrupt if the current result value has a sign change from  the previous result  configured by the ADZCC register        0  Interrupt disabled          1  Interrupt enabled       LLMTIE       Low Limit Interrupt Enable       This bit enables the generation of an optional interrupt when the current result value is less than the Low  Limit register value  The raw result  i e  without offset  value is compared to the ADC Low Limit   ADLLMTn  register corresponding to the sample        0  Interrupt disabled       1  Interrupt enabled          HLMTIE       High Limit Interrupt Enable       CHNCRG    This bit enables the generation of an optional interrupt if the current result value is greater than the High  Limit register value  The raw result  i e  without offset  value is compared to the ADC High Limit   ADHLMT n  register corresponding to the sample     Interrupt disabled  Interrupt enabled  Channel Configure    Each bit in the four bit field determines the configuration of an analog pin input pair as either single  ended or differential        xxx1   Inputs ANO   AN1 configured as differential inputs  ANO is   and AN1 is          xxx0  Inputs ANO   AN1 configured as single ended inputs       xx1x   Inputs AN2    AN3 configured as differential inputs  AN2 is   and AN3 is          xx0x   Inputs AN2    AN3 configured as singled ended inputs       x1xx   Inputs AN4   AN5 configured as differential inputs  AN4 is   and AN5 is          x0xx   Inputs A
414. he same length packets  Regardless  how this bit is set  when reading from the SPDRR or writing to the SPDTR  the LSB will always  be at bit location zero  If the data length is less than 16 bits  the data will be zero padded on the  upper bits    e   MSB transmitted first    e     LSB transmitted first    14 9 1 3 Error Interrupt Enable  ERRIE    Bit 11  This read write bit enables the MODF  if MODFEN is also set  and OVRF bits to generate inter   rupt requests    e   MODF and OVRE cannot generate interrupt requests   e 1 MODF and OVRE can generate interrupt requests    14 9 1 4 Mode Fault Enable  MODFEN    Bit 10    This read write bit  when set to one  allows the MODF flag to be set  If the MODF flag is set   clearing the MODFEN does not clear the MODF flag     If the MODFEN bit is low  the level of the SS pin does not affect the operation of an enabled SPI  configured as a master  For an enabled SPI configured as a slave  having MODFEN low only pre   vents the MODF flag from being set  It does not affect any other part of SPI operation     14 9 1 5 SPI Receiver Interrupt Enable  SPRIE    Bit 9    This read write bit enables interrupt requests generated by the SPRF bit  The SPRF bit is set  when data transfers from the Shift register to the Receive Data register     e 0  SPRF interrupt requests disabled  e 1   SPRF interrupt requests enabled    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 21  Preliminary    Register Definitions    14 9 1 6 SP
415. herefore  the slave must begin driving its data before the first SCLK edge and a  falling edge on the SS pin is used to start the slave data transmission  The slave   s SS pin must be  toggled back to high and then low again between each full length data transmitted as depicted in  Figure 14 5     Note  Figure 14 4 assumes 16 bit data lengths and the MSB shifted out first     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Transmission Formats    SCLK Cycle     for Reference        SCLK  CPOL   0  BN PN PN FN FY FN PN FN    SCLK  CPOL  1  Vf Vv PV FN PVA NPN NY   from Master  RARA MSE BT13 A     ems f ema f ems A LSB MMM                                irom SENO MSB BIT 13 A     ema   ema f BT1 A LSB MANN     ss  to Slave  Y                 11 110111111       CAPTURE STROBE A A A A A A A A                            Figure 14 4  Transmission Format  CPHA   0                 MISO MOSI Y DATA 1 DATA 2 y DATA 3 X   MASTER SS_  a  ayes A A    SES m       Figure 14 5  CPHA SS Timing    When CPHA   0 for a slave  the falling edge of SS indicates the beginning of the transmission   This causes the SPI to leave its idle state and begin driving the MISO pin with the first bit of its  data  Once the transmission begins  no new data is allowed into the Shift register from the  SPDTR  Therefore  the SPI Data register of the slave must be loaded with transmit data before  the falling edge of SS  Any data written after the falling edge is stored i
416. hibits accidental program erase   e Sector protection system for program  boot  and data flash    e Flash supports byte  word  and long word data flash read operations by the host 16 bit  controller    6 3 Block Diagram    The Flash Memory  FM  demonstrated in Figure 6 1 contains Flash array blocks  buses  IP  Interface Control  Flash Interface  and register blocks  The Flash blocks are arrays of electrically  erasable and programmable  non volatile memory for use with the Program  Primary  and  Secondary Data buses     Program Flash read access is through the Program bus and is interleaved  Odd and Even address  locations  providing no wait states unless the same block is accessed in succession  A penalty of  one wait state will occur if the same block is accessed in succession  e g  if the same address is  read twice in a row      Data Flash read access is through the Primary and Secondary data buses  Consecutive 16 bit  access incurs a penalty of one wait state  A 32 bit access develops a minimum penalty of two  wait states  Only 16 bit aligned write access is permitted     Boot Flash read access is through the Program bus  Write access can only be aligned and 16 bits  wide  Read access will always require a penalty of one wait state on a consecutive access     Flash memory must be erased before it can be written  The smallest memory block able to be  erased is a page  organized as eight rows of 32 words or 512 bytes  This represents the smallest  piece of memory possible 
417. hift register  SPTE gener   ates an interrupt request if the SPTIE bit in the SPI Control register is set  This bit is cleared by  writing to the SPDTR     e    Data Transmit Register  SPDTR  not empty  e 1   Data Transmit Register  SPDTR  empty    Note  Do not write to the SPI Data register unless the SPTE bit is high   14 9 2 SPI Data Size and Control Register  SPDSR     This read write register determines the data length for each transmission  The master and slave  must transfer the same size data on each transmission  A new value will only take effect at the  time the SPI is enabled  SPE bit in SPSCR set from zero to one   In order to have a new value  take effect  disable then re enable the SPI with the new value in the register  The DSR     e Enables Wired OR mode on MISO and MOSI    e Configures the size of the transmission    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 23  Preliminary    Register Definitions                      Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0   0   0   0   0   0  0  0   WOM DS3   DS2   DS1   DSO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1                                                             Figure 14 13  SPI Data Size and Control Register  SPDSR     14 9 2 1 Wired OR Mode  WOM    Bit 15    This control bit is used to select the nature of the SPI pins  When the WOM bit is set  the SPI pins  are configured as open drain drivers with the pull ups disabled  When the WOM bit is cleared 
418. his count  once Stop is cleared  Please see Section 7 8 10     The correct flow to enter Stop with SELF_WAKE       Assert SELF_WAKE concurrently with Stop        Wait for STOP_ACK bit to be set    The correct flow to clear STOP while in SELF_WAKE        Clear SELF_WAKE concurrently with STOP       Wait for STOP_ACK negation   SELF_WAKE should be set only when the STOP bit in the FCMCR is cleared and the  FlexCAN module is ready  i e  the NOT_RDY bit in the FCMCR is cleared    If STOP and SELF_WAKE are set  and if a Recessive to Dominant edge immediately  follows on the CAN bus  the STOP_ACK bit in FCMCR may never be set  resetting the  FCMCR STOP bit    Avoid unwanted old frames being sent when the FlexCAN module is awakened  STOP  with SELF_WAKE  by disabling all transmit sources before Stop  Remote Response  included    If Debug mode is active at the time the STOP bit is asserted  the FlexCAN module  assumes Debug mode should be exited  Debug mode tries to synchronize to the CAN bus   11 consecutive recessive bits   searching for the correct conditions to Stop    Trying to stop the FlexCAN module immediately after reset is permitted only after basic  initialization is accomplished    If Stop is activated with SELF_WAKE  and the FlexCAN module operates with single  system clock per time quanta  there are extreme cases FlexCAN s wake up upon    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 19  Preliminary    Register Defintions    Recessive to Dominant edge may not co
419. hould only be executed if CPHA   1     Master 16 Bit Controller Slave 16 Bit Controller    Shift Register  Shift Register    Baud Rate                   Generator             Figure 14 2  Full Duplex Master Slave Connections    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 5  Preliminary    Operating Modes    14 4 2 Slave Mode    The SPI operates in Slave mode when the SPMSTR bit is cleared  While in Slave mode  the  SCLK pin acts as the input for the serial clock from the master 16 bit controller  Before a data  transmission occurs  the SS pin of the slave SPI must be at Logic 0  SS must remain low until the  transmission is complete or a Mode Fault Error occurs     Note  The SPI must be enabled  SPE   1  for slave transmissions to be received     Note  Data in the transmitter Shift register will be unaffected by SCLK transitions in the  event the SPI is operating as a slave but is deselected     In a slave SPI module  data enters the Shift register under the control of the Serial Clock    SCLK   from the master SPI module  After a full length data transmission enters the Shift  register of a slave SPI  it transfers to the SPI Data Receive Register  SPDDR  and the SPI  Receiver Full  SPRF  bit in the SPSCR is set  If the SPI Receive Interrupt Enable  SPRIE  bit in  the SPSCR is set  a Receive Interrupt is also generated  To prevent an overflow condition  slave  software must read the SPDRR before another full length data transmission enters the 
420. hs and the MSB shifted out first     SCLK CYCLE     for Reference        SCLK  CPOL   0  T  f   fF   PAPA PA PA TA    sox era   a a a pp a E  trom S 000000 se E  aire  are are O E YO   from lavo  AYN MSB    BIT14 ferial    X Bits f BT2 f Birt iss   SS  TO SLAVE            CAPTURE STROBE A A A A A A A A                                                                                                             Figure 14 6  Transmission Format  CPHA   1     When CPHA   1 for a slave  the first edge of the SCLK indicates the beginning of the  transmission  This causes the SPI to leave its idle state and begin driving the MISO pin with the  first bit of its data  Once the transmission begins  no new data is allowed into the Shift register  from the SPDTR  Therefore  the SPI Data register of the slave must be loaded with transmit data  before the first edge of SCLK  Any data written after the first edge is stored in the SPDTR and  transferred to the Shift register after the current transmission     14 6 6 Transmission Initiation Latency    When the SPI is configured as a master  SPMSTR   1   writing to the SPDTR starts a  transmission  CPHA has no effect on the delay to the start of the transmission  but it does affect  the initial state of the SCLK signal  When CPHA   0  the SCLK signal remains inactive for the  first half of the first SCLK cycle  When CPHA   1  the first SCLK cycle begins with an edge on  the SCLK line from its inactive to its active level  The SPI clock rate  se
421. i State  CHPMPTRI  bit in the Control register and put the device into a safe mode   peripheral shutdown followed by STOP  using the remaining good clocks cycles provided     e 0  Oscillator clock normal    e     Lost oscillator clock    5 11 3 4 Reserved   Bits 12 7    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing   5 11 3 5 PLL Fine Lock  LCK1    Bit 6   e 0  PLL is unlocked   e 1 PLL is locked  fine   5 11 3 6 PLL Coarse Lock  LCK0    Bit 5   e 0  PLL is unlocked   e 1 PLL is locked  coarse     Note  Either LCKO or LCK1 may be set first to indicate a loss of lock  There is no guaranteed  sequence     5 11 3 7 PLL Power Down Status  PLLPDN    Bit 4  PLL power down status is delayed by four IPBus clocks from the PLLPD bit in the PLLCR     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 0  PLL not powered down  e 1   PLL powered down  5 11 3 8 Reserved   Bits 3 2    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 3 9 Clock Source Status  ZSRCS    Bit 1 0    ZSRCS indicates the current SYS_CLK_X2 clock source  Since the synchronizing circuit  switches the system clock source  ZSRCS takes more than one IPBus clock to indicate the new  selection     e 00   Synchronizing in progress  e 01   Prescaler output  e 10  Postscaler output    e 11   Synchronizing in progress  5 11 4 Shutdown Register  SHUTDOWN   
422. iated until this register is written  When in Slave mode  the old data will be  re transmitted  All data should be written with the LSB at bit zero           Base    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1  Read 0  0   0  0 0 0  0  0  0  0  0   0  0  0  0  Write T15   T14   T13   T12   T11   T10   T9 T8 T7 T6 T5 T4 T3 T2 T1 TO  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 14 15  SPI Data Transmit Register  SPDTR     14 10 Resets    Any system reset completely resets the SPI  Partial resets occur whenever the SPI enable bit   SPE  is low  Whenever SPE is low  the following will occur     e SPTE flag is set   e Any Slave mode transmission currently in progress is aborted   e Any Master mode transmission currently in progress is continued to completion  e SPI state counter is cleared  making it ready for a new complete transmission   e All the SPI port Logic is disabled    The following items are reset only by a system reset     e The SPDTR and SPDRR registers    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 25  Preliminary    Interrupts    e All control bits in the SPSCR  MODFEN  ERRIE  SPR 2 0    e The status flags SPRF  OVRF  and MODF    By not resetting the control bits when SPE is low  it is possible to clear SPE between  transmissions without having to set all control bits again when SPE is set back high for the next  transmission     By not resetting the SPRF  OVRF  and MODF flags  it 
423. ice Hall  1983    Signal Processing Algorithms  S  Stearns and R  Davis  Prentice Hall  1988     Signal Processing Handbook  C  H  Chen  Marcel Dekker  1988     Signal Processing  The Modern Approach  James V  Candy  McGraw Hill  1988      Theory and Application of Digital Signal Processing  Lawrence R  Rabiner and Bernard Gold   Prentice Hall  1975      56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       xxiii Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Manual Conventions    Conventions used in this manual     Bits within registers are always listed from Most Significant Bit  MSB  to Least Significant  Bit  LSB      Bits within a register are formatted AA n 0  when more than one bit is involved in a  description  For purposes of description  the bits are presented as if they are contiguous  within a register  However  this is not always the case  Refer to the programming model  diagrams or to the programmer   s sheets to see the exact location of bits within a register     When a bit is described as set  its value is set to one  When a bit is described as cleared  its  value is set to zero     The word pin is a generic term for any pin on the chip     Pins or signals asserted low  made active when pulled to ground  have an over bar above  their name  For example  the SSO pin is asserted low     Hex values are indicated with a dollar sign     preceding the hex value  as follows   F1A0  is the X memory address for an Interrupt Priority Register  IPR      Code examples follow in a single
424. icky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt 10 8  POR versus low voltage detect circuits 10 5  Register  LVICTLR 10 6  LVISR 10 7  Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt 10 7  Sticky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt 10 7  Power Supervisor Control Register 10 6  Power On Reset  POR  10 4    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    PRAM A 10  PROG A 10  PS  Power Supervisor  10 1  PT A 10  PTM A 10  PUR A 10  PWD A 10  PWM A 10  Asymmetric PWM Output 11 17  Automatic Deadtime Correction 11 16  Block Diagram 11 4  Channel Control Register 11 44  Complementary Channel Operation 11 8  Configuration 11 3  Configure Register 11 42  Control Register 11 32  Counter Modulo Register 11 39  Counter Register 11 39  Deadtime Generators 11 9  Deadtime Register 11 40  Determining a PWM period 11 5  Disable Mapping Registers 11 41  Edge Detect State Machine 12 7  Edge Aligned operation 11 6  Fault Control Register 11 36  Fault Flags 11 48  Fault Protection 11 27  Fault Status and Acknowledge Register 11 36  Generator Loading 11 22  Glitch Filter 12 7  HOME signal transition 12 5  Independent Channel Operation 11 8  INDEX puls 12 5  INDEX signal transition 12 5  Internal Correction Control Register 11 46  Operating Modes 11 29  12 8  Output Control Enable 11 38  Output Control Register 11 37  Output Polarity 11 18  PHASEA signal 12 5  PHASEB signal 12 5  Pin Descriptions 11 30  12 8  Port Register 11 46  Pulse Accumulator Functionality 12 7  Register  PMCCR 11 44  PMCFG 11 42  PMCNT 11 39  PMCTL 11 32  PMDEADT
425. iding this formula by two  hard coded into SIM  results in a GOMHz system clock assuming both  prescaler and postscaler are set to one                                                           Before changing the divide by value  the core clock must first be switched to the prescaler clock     Note  For the 8100 family of devices  the PLLDB should be changed from the default such that the chip  operates at 40MHz instead of 6O0MHz  For example  assuming an 8MHz input clock  PLLDB should be  set to 19  This yields a PLL frequency of 160MHz with an 80MHz SYS_CLK_2X  Foyr 2  and a  SYS_CLK frequency of 40MHz                       PLL Divide By  Register  PLLDB   BASE  1                                                                      a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 40  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer   Sheet 6of9          OCCS PLL Status Register  PLLSR                 Description       PLL Loss of Lock Interrupt 1  LOLI1 displays the status of the lock detector state from LCK1 circuit  The interrupt is cleared by writing  a one to LOLI1     O  PLL locked  1  PLL unlocked  PLL Loss of Lock Interrupt    LOLIO shows the status of the lock detector state from LCKO circuit  The interrupt is cleared by writing a  one to LOLIO     O  PLL locked  1  PLL unlocked  of Reference Clock Interrupt  shows the status of the reference clock detection circuit   0  Oscillator clock normal  1  Lost oscillato
426. idle  See CANTX CANRX bit  1  The CAN bus is idle    Transmission Receive  0  This FlexCAN is receiving a message if IDLE   0  1  This FlexCAN is transmitting a message if IDLE   0  Fault Confinement State  This two bit field describes the state of the device   00  Error Active  01  Error PAssive  1X   Busoff  BOFF_INT  Busoff Interrupt    This bit is set each time the FlexCan module state changes to Busoff  If the FCCTLO BOFF_MASK bit is  set  an interrupt is generated to the core  This interrupt is not generated after the reset  This bit must be  cleared to zero  To clear this bit  read the Error and Status register  then write 1 to the bit  Writing 0 has  no effect    ERR_INT Error Interrupt    This bit is set anytime one of the error bits in this register is set  This is true even if an error bit is already  set  If the FCCTLO ERR_MASK bit is set  an interrupt is generated to the core  This bit must be cleared  to zero  To clear this bit  read the Error and Status register  then write 1 to the bit  Writing 0 has no  effect    WAKE_INT   Wake Interrupt    This bit is set when the FlexCAN module is in Stop mode and a Recessive to Dominant transition is  detected on the CAN bus  If the FCMCR WAKE_MASK bit is set  an interrupt is generated to the core   To clear this bit  read the Error and Status register  then write 1 to the bit  Writing 0 has no effect                                                                                   10 6    STUFF  _ERR       FlexCAN Error 
427. if the CCIE bit in the Configuration register is set     O  Command in progress  1  All commands are completed  Protection Violation    This bit indicates an attempt was made to program  or erase an address in a protected Flash memory  area  Clear the PVIOL flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing 0 to the bit has no effect on PVIOL  While the  PVIOL flag is set in any banked register  it is not possible to launch another command     O  No failure  1  A protection violation has occurred  ACCERR Access Error    This bit indicates an illegal access to the Flash Memory array  or registers caused by a bad program  or  an erase sequence  Clear the ACCERR flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing 0 to the ACCERR bit has no  effect  While the ACCERR flag is set in any banked register  it is not possible to launch another  command  Please see Section 6 5 3 4 for ACCERR flag setting details     O  No failure  1  Access error has occurred  Block Verified Erased    This bit indicates an Erase Verify command  RDARY1  has checked the Flash block and found it to be  blank  Clear the BLANK flag by writing 1 to the bit  Writing 0 to the bit has no effect     If an Erase Verify command is requested  the CCIF flag is set  A zero in BLANK indicates block is  not erased    1  Flash block verifies as erased                                                                                  0                         FLASH User i 6 5  Status Register CCIF  PVIOL   FMUSTAT  i   Q  BASE  13 1 0                
428. if the prescaler clock source has been changed to the  crystal oscillator by setting the PRECS bit in PLLCR     O  Relaxation oscillator enabled  Relaxation oscillator powered down  Crystal Oscillator High Low Power Level    This bit is used to control the power of the crystal oscillator  It is reset to the high power state  allowing  either a crystal or resonator to be used     O  High Power mode is required when a resonator is used   1  Low Power mode is desired when a crystal is used   CLKMODE  Crystal Oscillator Clock Mode   This bit is used to control the crystal resonator clock selection   0  Crystal oscillator enabled    Direct clock mode  Setting this bit shuts down the crystal oscillator  allowing an external clock  source on the XTAL pin to drive the clock input to the chip directly     Internal Relaxation Oscillator    This bit field changes the size of the internal capacitor used by the internal relaxation oscillator  By  testing the frequency of the internal clock and incrementing or decrementing this factor accordingly   theocracy of the internal clock can be improved by two percent  Incrementing these bits by one  decreases the frequency by 0 23 percent of the unadjusted value  Decrementing this register by one  increases the frequency by 0 23 percent  Reset sets these bits to  80  centering the range of possible  adjustment                                   1                               PLL Oscillator Bits 12  Control Register  Read  w  Relaxation Write   OS
429. igure 2 8  The PSM feature can yield significant power savings  when used correctly     When an ADC conversion scan is completed the ADC core is automatically powered down   When the next SYNC pulse  or write of 1 to the START bit of the ADCR1  occurs  the ADC core  is automatically powered up  ADC clock cycles are counted to provide for this power up delay  and then another ADC scan sequence is started  SYNC pulses and writes to Start during a  conversion sequence are ignored     ADCs are powered up in this mode only if needed for the programmed conversion  If only one  ADC converter is required  then only that ADC converter is powered up     we Mo    ADC State  perve Power Down    End Scan    Figure 2 8  Power Control Features of PSM Operation    The voltage reference circuit remains powered up in Power Savings mode  This is because it  normally requires 25msec for the reference voltages to stabilize after power up     If PSM is asserted while a conversion is in progress  that conversion is unaffected and the ADC  will wait to enter PSM until the conversion is complete  Contrast this to Power  Down mode   where conversions in progress on the affected converter s  are aborted when PDO 1 are asserted     PSM does not apply to Loop modes  Because the ADC does not stop once Loop mode is started   PSM is useful only in Once Trigger mode     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 15  Preliminary    Calibration    2 9 2 ADC STOP Operating Mode  
430. ilable   R   18 BCR W DRV BMDAR        BWWS BRWS  R Read as 0  WwW Reserved       Note  Please see the chip specific Data Sheet for the base address     Figure 4 2  EMI Register Map Summary  4 6 Register Descriptions    4 6 1 Chip Select Base Address Registers 0 3  CSBARO CSBAR3     The CS registers are defined in Figure 4 3  It determines the active address range of a given CSn   The Block Size  BLKSZ  field determines the size of the memory map covered by the CSn  This  field also determines which of the address bits to use when specifying the base address of the  CSn  This encoding is detailed in Table 4 3  When the active bits match the address and the  constraints specified in the CSOR are also met  the CSn is asserted     The chip select address compare logic uses only the most significant bits to match an address  within a block  The value of the base address must be an integer multiple of the block size  1 e      External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 7  Preliminary    Register Descriptions    the base address can be at block size boundaries only   For example  for a block size of 64k  the  base address can be 64k  128k  192k  256k  320k  etc     Note  The default reset value for CSn will enable a 32K block of external memory starting at  address zero  This may be defined to be something else for a specific chip in which  case the chip user manual will detail the specific reset value                 Base    0    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 
431. in    8 7 Clocks and Resets    The GPIO module has no critical reset issues  The module assumes reset states defined here and  in each chip specification  Reset occurs whenever any source of system reset occurs  POR   external reset or COP      8 8 Interrupts  The GPIO has two types of interrupts   1  Software interrupt for testing purposes    The Interrupt Assert Register  IAR  is used to generate the software interrupt  It can be  tested by writing ones to the IAR  The IPR will record the value of IAR  The IPR can be  cleared by writing zeros into the IAR during the IAR testing     Note  When testing the IAR  the IPOLR  IESR  and the IENR must be set to zero to  guarantee the interrupt registered in the IPR is due to IAR only     2  An edge sensitive hardware interrupt from the pin    When a GPIO is used as an interrupt  the IAR must be set to zero  Both the IPOLR and IENR  must be set to one for an active low interrupt  When the signal at the pin goes low  interrupts are  active low  and propagates through the edge detection mechanism  the value is seen at the IESR    General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 8 13  Preliminary    Interrupts    and recorded by the IPR  Please see Table 8 5  The IPR is cleared by writing ones into the IESR   If IPOLR is set to zero  the interrupt at the pin is active high     The interrupt signals in each port are ORed together  presenting only a single interrupt per port to  the 16 bit controller core  The i
432. in Section 5 11 3 6  LCKO   Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards    Added reference to 56F8100 devices being 40MHz to introductory paragraph  Corrected shaded areas in Table 5 3  Added Table 5 4 reflecting 56F8100 devices legal PLL settings  Added footnotes to both tables 5 3 and 5 4  Added note to Section 5 11 2 5 referencing the 8100 family of devices       Rev 8 0 Minor layout edits           Rev  9 Deleted the step involving a change to low  or high power mode from Table 5 1    In Section 5 5  replaced the sentence   f a crystal is used on the board the power level of this  oscillator should be lowered to prevent over driving the crystal and to reduce overall power  consumption  with  When a crystal is used  the lower power setting can be used when the   crystal   s equivalent series resistance  ESR  is less than 40    Revised OSCTL COHL  bit descriptions              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    5 3    Introduction    5 1 Introduction    The On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS  module allows product design using inexpensive 8MHz  crystals to run the 56F8300 at frequencies up to 60Mhz while 56F8100 devices are guaranteed to  run at frequencies up to only 40MHz  This module provides the 2 x system clock frequency to the  System Integration Module  SIM   using it to generate the various chip clocks  This module als
433. in of the oscillator  containing a very weak driver     56F8300    XTAL EXTAL       External GND  Clock or GPIO    Note  When using an external clocking  source with this configuration   CLKMODE should be high and  COHL   1 in the OSCTL register     Figure 5 6  Connecting an External Clock Signal Using XTAL  5 10 4 Internal Clock Source    Some chips will have an internal relaxation oscillator which can be used as a clock source when  clock accuracy is not critically important  The internal oscillator has very little variability with  temperature and voltage  but it does vary as much as   20 percent as a function of wafer  fabrication process  It also is very fast  well under one usec  in reaching a stable frequency   During the reset sequence  the Internal Oscillator will be enabled by default on these chips   Application code can then switch to the Crystal Oscillator External Source and power down the  Internal Oscillator if desired     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 21  Preliminary    Register Definitions    5 11 Register Definitions    Table 5 5  OCCS Memory Map       Device Peripheral Address    8100 8300   CLKGEN_BASE  00F2D0                         A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address  is defined  at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  The OCCS has five  usable registers  Table 5 6 summarizes these five registers  The definitions of the PLLCR 
434. ing  their corresponding result registers  ADRSLTn  either by software or the debugger  HLMTI and  LLMTI bits are cleared by writing   to all asserted bits in the Limit Status register  ADLSTAT   The ZCI  bit is cleared by writing ones to all asserted bits in the Zero Crossing Status  ADZCST   register     The EOSI bit is cleared by writing 1 to it  That is  a write of  0800 to ADSTAT will clear the  EOSI bit  ADSTAT bits are sticky  Once set to one state  sticky bits require some specific action  to clear them  They are not cleared automatically on the next scan sequence  These bits cannot be  set by software              Base    6 15   14   13   12   11   10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read CIP ZCI   LLMTI   HLMTI   RDY7   RDY6   RDY5   RDY4   RDY3   RDY2   RDY1   RDYO  Write ore  Reset 0  0j 0o 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 24  ADC Status Register  ADSTAT     2 12 6 1 Conversion in Progress  CIP    Bit 15    This bit indicates when a scan is in progress     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 37  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e    Idle state   e 1 Ascan cycle is in progress  The ADC will ignore all sync pulses or start commands  2 12 6 2 Reserved   Bits 14 12  This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Each bit is read as O and cannot be modified by  writing   2 12 6 3 End of Scan Interrupt  EOSI    Bit 11    This bit indicates if a scan of analog inputs is completed
435. ing SWAI does not affect the state  of the RE bit or the TE bit     When SWAI is set  any transmission or reception in progress stops at Wait mode entry  The  transmission or reception resumes when either an internal or external interrupt brings the  processor out of Wait mode     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 17  Preliminary    Register Definitions    When SWAI is set the SCI module cannot generate interrupt requests during Wait mode     Any enabled SCI interrupt request can bring the processor out of Wait mode as long as SWAI is  clear     13 5 3 3 Stop Mode    The SCI is inactive in STOP mode for reduced power consumption  The Stop instruction does not  affect the register states  SCI operation resumes after an external interrupt brings the processor  out of Stop mode     13 6 Register Definitions    Table 13 9  SCI Memory Map             Device Peripheral Address  SCIO_BASE  00F280   8100 8300  SCIM_BASE  00F290                   There are four accessible registers on SCI described in Table 13 10 and summarized in Table  13 11  A register address is the sum of a base address and an address offset  The base address is  defined at the system level and the address offset is defined at the module level  The SCI has four  registers     Table 13 10  SCI Register Summary                            Address Offset ceed Register Description Access Type ee  Base    0 SCIBR Baud Rate Register Read Write Section 13 6 1  Base    1 SCICR
436. initions    Table 8 2  GPIO Pull Up Enable Functionality                            Peripheral Output PER PUR DDR Pin State Pin Pull Up  Disable  x 0 0 0 Input Disabled  x 0 0 1 Output Disabled  Xx 0 1 0 Input Enabled  Xx 0 1 1 Output Disabled  0 1 x x Output Disabled  1 1 0 x Input Disabled  1 1 1 x Input Enabled                            Note  When the PER is set to zero  the PUR and DDR control the pin pull up  When the PER  is set to one  the pin pull up is controlled by the PUR and peripheral output disable   The PUR value is only recognized when the pin is configured as an input     Table 8 3  GPIO Data Transfers Between I O Pin and IPBus                               Peripheral PER DDR Pin State Access Data Access Result  Output Disable  E Data is written into DR by IPBus      0  gt  Input Write t   BR No effect on the pin value    x 0 1 Output Write to DR Data is written into DR by IPBus   DR value seen at pin    y 0 0 Input Read from DR Pin state is read by the IPBus  No  effect on pin value    7 0   Output Read from DR DR value is read by the IPBus  DR  value seen at pin    4 4 A Input Write to DR Data is written into DR by IPBus   No effect on pin value   Data is written into DR by IPBus    0 1 x Output Write to DR Peripheral pin output is seen at the  pin   DR value is read by the IPBus  No   1 1 de Input Read Mom  DR effect on the pin or DR value   DR value is read by the IPBus    0 1 x Output Read from DR   Peripheral pin output is seen at the  pin             
437. ion    e Power line modem    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 10  Preliminary    Features    1 3 Features    The device enhances performance  reducing application cost  and promoting an ease of product  development  Features making these benefits possible include     e Program Flash   e Program RAM   e Data Flash   e Data RAM   e Boot Flash   e External Memory Interface  EMI    e 12 bit ADCs   e Temperature Sensor   e Quadrature Decoders   e FlexCAN module   e Serial Communication Interfaces  SCIs    e Serial Peripheral Interfaces  SPIs    e Quad Timers   e Computer Operating Properly  COP  Watchdog  e JTAG Enhanced On Chip Emulation  EOnCE  for debugging  e GPIO lines   e LQFP package   e Competitive cost sensitive packaging    1 3 1 System Architecture and Peripheral Interface    The 56800E system architecture encompasses all on chip components  including the core   on chip memory  peripherals  and the buses necessary to connect them  Figure 1 2 illustrates the  overall system architecture for a device with an external bus     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 11 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Features    Peripheral Peripheral Peripheral           IPBus              IPBus  Interface  56800E               External  External Address  Bus  Interface External  Data    Core             Figure 1 2  56800E Chip Architecture with External Bus    The complete architecture includes the following components     e 56800E core  e On chip progra
438. ion  Date              Programmer   Sheet 9 of 11       GPIO Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register  IESR                 Description       Interrupt Edge Sensitive    These read write bits clears the corresponding IPR bit field by writing one to a bit in the IESR  Writing  zero to an IESR bit is ignored  When an edge is detected by the edge detector circuit  and IENR is set  to one  IESR records the interrupt     O  Interrupt is active high  1  Interrupt is active low                               GPIO Interrupt   Edge Sensitive   Register  IESR   BASE  8                                                                                              Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 76  Preliminary       Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 10 of 11             GPIO Push Pull Output Mode Control Register  PPMODE              Description       Output Enable   These read write bits explicitly sets each output driver to either push pull or Open Drain mode   O  Open Drain mode  1  Push Pull mode                                  GPIO Push Pull  Output Mode Control  Register  PPMODE   BASE  9                                                                                          Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 77 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 11 of 11          GPIO Raw Data Register  RAWDATA              Name Description  RAW DATA  Raw Dat
439. ion  However  FlexCAN will only  monitor valid transmissions not resulting in an error  This requires another CAN module be on  the bus to provide the Acknowledge  ACK  bit and complete the transmission     Once this mode is set  the FlexCAN module waits to be in either Intermission  Passive Error   Busoff  or Idle state  During this wait period  the FlexCAN module awaits all internal activity to  complete before entering this mode other than that activity in the CAN bus interface     7 6 9 Bit Timing    The FlexCAN module supports a variety of means to setup the bit timing parameters required by  the CAN protocol  There are two 16 bit registers  FCCTLO and FCCTL1  enabling the  determination of the value of various fields of the bit timing parameters  Propagation Segment   PROPSEG   Phase Segment 1 2  PSEG1 and PSEG2   and Resynchronization Jump Width   RJW  are programmed through fields in the FCCTLO and FCCTLI registers  Please see Section  7 8 2 and Section 7 8 3  Also  the FlexCAN module holds a Prescaler  PRES_DIV  enabling  determination of the ratio between the system clock and the SCLOCK  the actual Time Quanta  Clock     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 15  Preliminary    Functional Overview    Table 7 6  Examples of System Clock CAN Bit Rate S Clock                      System Clock   Can Bit Rate Possible Possible Pre Scaler  Freq  Mhz   Mhz  S Clock Freq   Number of Time   Programed Comments  q  Mhz  Quanta Bit Value  1  60 1 20  15  12  10 2
440. ion can set the RIDLE flag    O  Receiver input is either active now or has never become active since the RIDLE flag was last  cleared by reset    Receiver input has become idle  after receiving a valid frame                                                        Bits 14 12  SCI Status Register   Read TICLE RIDLE   SCISR  BASE  3  Write    Reset                                                                  Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 115 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 6 of 7             SCI Status Register  SCISR  Continued          Description          Overrun Flag    This bit is set when software fails to read the SCIDR before the Receive Shift register receives the next  frame  The data in the Shift register is lost  but the data already in the SCIDR is not affected  Clear OR  by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value     O  No overrun       Noise Flag    This bit is set when the SCI detects noise on the receiver input  The NF bit is set during the same cycle  as the RDRF flag  but it is not set in the case of an overrun  Clear NF by reading the SCISR  then write  the SCISR with any value     O  No noise  1   Noise  Framing Error Flag    This bit is set when a Logic 0 is accepted as the STOP bit  The FE bit is set during the same cycle as  the RDRF flag but it is not set in the case of an overrun  FE inhibits further data reception until it is  cleared  C
441. ip select  This register  specifies the detailed timing required for accessing devices in the selected memory map  At reset   these registers are configured for minimal timing in the external access waveforms  Therefore   these registers need only be adjusted if required by slower memory peripheral devices              Base    10    13  15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0  0  0   0   0   WWSS WWSH RWSS RWSH MDAR  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0                                                                   Figure 4 7  Chip Select Timing Control Registers 0 3  CSTCO CSTC3     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Descriptions    4 6 3 1 Write Wait States Setup Delay  WWSS    Bits 15 14    This field affects the write cycle timing diagram  illustrated in Figure 4 18  Additional time   clock cycles  is provided between the assertion of CSn and address lines and the assertion of  WR  The value of WWSS should be set as indicated in Section 4 7 2     4 6 3 2 Write Wait States Hold Delay  WWSH    Bits 13 12    This field affects the write cycle timing diagram  illustrated in Figure 4 19  The WWSH field  specifies the number of additional system clocks to hold the address  data  and CSn signals after  the WR signal is deasserted  The value of WWSH should be set as indicated in Section 4 7 2     4 6 3 3 Read Wait States Setup Delay  RWSS    Bits 11 10    This field affects the read cycle timing di
442. iptions 15 6   Register   TSENSOR_CTRL 15 6   Reset 15 7   Temperature Sensor Control Register 15 6  TSENSOR  Temperature Senor System  15 1    U    UIR A 13  UPOS A 13  UPOSH A 13    V    Vcapl 17 5  Vcap2 17 5  Vcap3 17 5  Vcap4 17 5  VDD A 13  VDDA A 13  VEL A 13  VELH A 13  VIN 17 5  VLMODE A 13  VOUT 17 5  VREF A 13  VREFH 2 25  VREFLO 2 25  VREFMID 2 25  VREEN 2 25  VREFP 2 25  VREG  Block Diagram 17 3  OCR_DIS 17 4  Regulators 17 4  VREG  Voltage Regulator  17 1  VRM A 13  VSS A 13  VSSA A 13    Index   10    W    WAKE A 13  WDE A 13  WP A 13  WSPM A 13  WSX A 13  WTR A 13  WWW A 13    X    XDB2 A 13  XE A 13  XIE A 13  XIRQ A 13  XNE A 13  XRAM A 13    Y  YE A 13    Z    ZCI 2 37  A 13    ZCIE A 13  ZCS A 13    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual    Preliminary    How to Reach Us     Home Page   www freescale com    E mail   support freescale com    USA Europe or Locations Not Listed   Freescale Semiconductor   Technical Information Center  CH370  1300 N  Alma School Road   Chandler  Arizona 85224   1 800 521 6274 or  1 480 768 2130  support freescale com    Europe  Middle East  and Africa   Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH  Technical Information Center  Schatzbogen 7   81829 Muenchen  Germany    44 1296 380 456  English     46 8 52200080  English     49 89 92103 559  German     33 1 69 35 48 48  French   support freescale com    Japan    Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd   Headquarters   ARCO Tower 15F   1 8 1  Shimo Meguro  Meguro ku   Tokyo 153 0064  Japan   0120 1
443. ired minimums  The LVIs should then be enabled and the PLL used to increase the  system clock frequency     Only when both LVIs are clear should the PLL be used to run the system clock at full speed  In  typical application code interrupts are enabled after turning on the PLL  The time between PLL  lock and interrupt enable represents a window of vulnerability to LVI events  As long as this  window is small it can be tolerated  Otherwise  move the enabling of interrupts to another part of  the start up code     For most initializations  waiting for the PLL to lock represents the largest component in the  start up time line  Hence  it is prudent to check the LVI status bits again just after PLL lock is  achieved     Power Supervisor  PS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 10 4  Preliminary    Functional Description    Figure 10 2 illustrates operation of the POR versus low voltage detect circuits  The LVI should  be explicitly cleared  and disabled by the interrupt service routine responsible for shutting down  the part when a low voltage is detected     Low voltage interrupts are masked upon POR  They must be explicitly enabled and disabled  thereafter  Low voltage status bits in the Power Supervisor Status Register  LVISR  are always  active  independent of whether how voltage interrupts are enabled  Please refer to Section 10 5 2   LVIs include roughly 50 100mV of hysteresis     VDD  LVI  Vpp2 5 2 2V      iy o    l i POR 1 8V  fe Tase a de C  l   LVI Bit Clear   LVI Bit
444. is     For a 9 bit  all Os  data character  data sampling of the STOP bit takes the receiver     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 13  Preliminary    Functional Description    orm x 100   4 54        10 bit x 16 RT cycles   10 RT cycles   170 RT cycles    With the misaligned character illustrated in Figure 13 6  the receiver counts 170 RT cycles at the  point when the count of the transmitting device is     10 bit x 16 RT cycles   3 RT cycles   163 RT cycles    The maximum percentage difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a  slow 9 bit character with no errors is     SS x 100   4 12        13 4 4 5 2 Fast Data Tolerance    Figure 13 7 illustrates how much a fast received frame can be misaligned without causing a  noise error or a framing error  The fast STOP bit ends at RT10 instead of RT16 but it is still  sampled at RT8  RT9  and RT10     STOP X Idle or Next Frame       rows     LI UUU Haat  ENEE  TOA See  ome 1 oe ewe ewer ke ee FE ER    Data  Samples    Figure 13 7  Fast Data  For an 8 bit  all Os or 1s  data character  data sampling of the STOP bit takes the receiver   9 bit x 16 RT cycles   10 RT cycles   154 RT cycles    With the misaligned character  illustrated in Figure 13 7  the receiver counts 154 RT cycles at  the point when the count of the transmitting device is     10 bit x 16 RT cycles   160 RT cycles    The maximum percentage difference between the receiver count and the transmitter co
445. is counting up  e  TMRCMP2 register   used when the counter is counting down  Alternating the Compare mode is the only exception     The TMRCMPI register should be set to the desired maximum count value  or  FFFF  indicating  the maximum unsigned value prior to roll over  The TMRCMP2 register should be set to the  minimum count value  or  0000  indicating the minimum unsigned value prior to roll under     If Output mode is set to 100  the OFLAG toggles while using alternating compare registers  In  this variable frequency PWM mode  the TMRCMP2 value defines the desired pulse width of the  ON time  The TMRCMP1 register defines the OFF time  The variable frequency PWM mode is  defined for positive counting only     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 5  Preliminary    Functional Description    Note  Use caution when changing TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2 while the counter is active  If  the counter has already passed the new value  it will count to  FFFF or  0000  roll over  then begin counting toward the new value     The check is  Count   TMRCMPx  not Count  gt  TMRCMP1 or Count  lt  TMRCMP2     With the use of the TMRCMPLD1 and TMRCMPLD2 registers to compare values will help to  minimize this problem     16 4 2 Compare Preload Registers    The TMRCMPLD1  TMRCMPLD2  and TMRCOMSCR offers a high degree of flexibility for  loading compare registers with user defined values on different compare events  To ensure  correct functionality while using these registers  it 
446. is possible to service the interrupts after  the SPI has been disabled  Disable SPI by writing zero to the SPE bit  SPI can also be disabled by  a Mode Fault occurring in a SPI configured as a master     14 11 Interrupts    Four SPI status flags can be enabled to generate interrupt requests     Table 14 7  SPI Interrupts       Flag Interrupt Enabled By Description          The SPI transmitter interrupt enable bit  SPTIE  enables  the SPTE flag to generate transmitter interrupt requests   SPTE SPI Transmitter Interrupt provided that the SPI is enabled  SPE   1   The SPTE bit   Transmitter Empty    Request  SPTIE   1 SPE   1    becomes set every time data transfers from the SPDTR to  the Shift register  The clearing mechanism for the SPTE  flag is a write to the SPDTR     The SPI Receiver Interrupt Enable bit  SPRIE  enables the  SPRF bit to generate receiver interrupt requests regardless          SPRF SPI Receiver Interrupt of the state of the SPE bit  The SPRF is set every time data   Receiver Full  Request  SPRIE   1  transfers from the Shift register to the SPDRR  The  clearing mechanism for the SPRF flag is to read the  SPDRR   Th int t ble bit  ERRIE  enables both the  OVRF SPI Receiver Error Interrupt A A      MODF and OVRF bits to generate a receiver error interrupt        Overflow  Request  ERRIE   1  request   SPI Receiver E i The Mode Fault enable bit  MODFEN  can prevent the  MODF eceiver Error Interrupt   MODF flag from being set so that only the OVRF bit is    Req
447. is recommended to use the method described  in this section     The purpose of the Compare Preload feature is to allow quicker updating of the Compare  registers  In prior families  a Compare register could be updated using interrupts  However   because of the latency between an interrupt event occurring and the service of that interrupt  there  was the possibility the counter may have already counted past the new compare value by the time  the Compare register is updated by the interrupt service routine  The counter would then continue  counting until it rolled over and reached the new compare value     To address this  the Compare registers are updated in hardware in the same way the Counter  register is re initialized to the value stored in the Load register  The Compare Preload feature  allows calculation of new compare values to be stored in the Comparator Preload registers  When  a compare event occurs  the new compare values in the Comparator Preload registers are written  to the Compare registers  eliminating a software requirement to accomplish this     The Compare Preload feature is intended to be used in a variable frequency PWM mode  The  TMRCMP  register determines the pulse width for the logic low part of OFLAG while  TMRCMP2 determines the pulse width for the logic high part of OFLAG  The period of the  waveform is determined by the sum of TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2 values and the frequency of  the primary clock source  Please see Figure 16 2     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev
448. ister  PMCTL   Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description          Load Frequency       These buffered read write bits select the PWM load frequency  Reset clears the LDFQ bits  selecting  loading every PWM opportunity  The occurrence of a PWM opportunity is determined by the half bit     Note  The LDFQx bits take effect when the current load cycle is complete  regardless of the state of the  Load Okay  LDOK  bit  Reading the LDFQx bits reads the buffered values and not necessarily the  values currently in effect  See Table 11 10     Half Cycle Reload    This read write bit enables half cycle reloads in Center Aligned PWM mode  This bit has no effect on  Edge Aligned PWMs     O  Half cycle reloads disabled  1  Half cycle reloads enabled  Current Polarity 2    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWM4 and PWM5 pins in top bottom  manual deadtime correction     O  PWM value register four in next PWM cycle  1  PWM value register five in next PWM cycle  Current Polarity 1    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWM2 and PWM3 pins in top bottom  manual deadtime correction     O  PWM value register two in next PWM cycle  1  PWM value register three in next PWM cycle  Current Polarity 0    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWMO and PWM1 pins in top bottom  manual deadtime correction     0  PWM value register zero in next PWM cycle  1  PWM valu
449. ister  Read   FMOPTO  Write  BASE  1B Reset F              Fl Fl Fl Fl                                           Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl                1  Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset     Description    11 0 FMOPT2 TSENSOR Room Temp  This bit field contains the ADC voltage conversion value for the Temperature Sensor at Room  Temperature  25  C   This value is referenced as VR in the Temperature Sensor section              15   14   13   12   11   10    FLASH Optional   Bits   0  0  0  0    Data Register  Read   FMOPTO  Write  BASE  1C Reset                                        Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl Fl                            1  Reset state loaded from Flash information block at reset       Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       B 48       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 5of8          FLASH Protection Register  FMPROT              Name Description  PROTECT  Protection  Each Program or Data Flash sector can be protected from program and erase by setting PROTECT M   bit    0  PROTECTI M  Array sector M is not protected   1  PROTECT M  Array sector M is protected                                                                                     FLASH Protection  Register  FMPROT   BASE  10                                                                Reset state loaded from Flash Configuration Field during reset        56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 49 Freesca
450. ited  At that point  the PWM pins will resume  operation as programmed in the PWM registers  PWM parameters updates do not occur in EOnCE  Debug mode   WAIT_EN  Wait Enable  When this write protectable bit is set to one  the PWM will continue to run while the chip is in the Wait  mode  In this mode  the peripheral clock continues to run  however  the core clock does not  If the  device enters the Wait mode and this bit is zero  the PWM outputs will be switched to their inactive state  until the Wait mode is exited  At the point of exit the PWM pins will resume operation as programmed in  the PWM registers  PWM parameter updates do not occur in Wait mode   Edge Aligned or Center Aligned PWMs  This write protectable bit determines whether all PWM channels will use Edge Aligned or  Center Aligned wave forms    0  Center Aligned PWMs   1  Edge Aligned PWMs  TOPNEG Top Side PWM Polarity  This write protectable bit determines the polarity for the top side PWMs    0  Positive top side polarity   1  Negative top side polarity  6 4 BOTNEG Bottom side PWM Polarity  This write protectable bit determines the polarity for the bottom side PWMs    0  Positive bottom side polarity   1  Negative bottom side polarity                                                                   2 Bits  15 9 8 6 5 4 3 2  PWM Configure Read     A TOP   TOP BOT   BOT   BOT  INDEP  INDEP  Register  PMCFG  Write NEG23 EN B NEG23 NEGO1  45   45    BASE  F  Reset  0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                  
451. iting to these bits loads the transmit data  Reading these bits accesses the receive data     Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 25  Preliminary    Clocks    Note  When configured for 8 bit data  bits 7 to 0 contain the data received     13 7 Clocks    All timing is derived from the IPBus clock  operating at the system clock rate  Please see Section  13 4 2 for a description of how the data rate is determined     13 8 Resets    Any system reset completely resets the SCI     13 9 Interrupts    Table 13 11  SCI Interrupt Sources                               Interrupt Source Flag Local Enable Description    TDRE TEIE Transmit Empty  Transmitter   TIDLE THE Transmit Idle   RDRF  OR RFIE Receive Full   Receiver FE   ie REIE Receive Error  NF  OR                      13 9 1 Transmitter Empty Interrupt    This interrupt is enabled by setting the TEIE bit of the SCICR  When this interrupt is enabled  an  interrupt is generated when data is transferred from the SCIDR to the Transmit Shift register     13 9 2 Transmitter Idle Interrupt    This interrupt is enabled by setting the TIHE bit of the SCICR  This interrupt indicates the TIDLE  flag is set and the transmitter is no longer sending data  preamble  or break characters  The  interrupt service routine should initiate a preamble  a break  write a data character to the SCIDR  or disable the transmitter     13 9 3 Receiver Full Interrupt  This interrupt is enabled by setting the RFIE bit o
452. l Communications Interface  SCI  13 3  SIM A 11  SP A 11  SPDRR A 11  SPDSR A 11  SPDTR A 11  SPI A 11  BLock Diagram 14 4  Clock Phase and Polarity Controls 14 9  Data Receive Register 14 25  Data Shift Ordering 14 9  Data Size and Control Register 14 23  Data Transmission Length 14 9  Data Transmit Register 14 25  Error Conditions 14 15  Master In Slave Out  MISO  14 7  Master Mode 14 5  Master Out Slave In  MOSI  14 8  Mode Fault Error 14 17    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    Operation Modes 14 4  Overflow Error 14 15  Pin Descriptions 14 7  Register  SPDRR 14 25  SPDSR 14 23  SPDTR 14 25  SPSCR 14 19  Serial Clock  SCLK  14 8  Slave Mode 14 6  Slave Select SS 14 8  Status and Control Register 14 19  Transmission Data 14 13  Transmission Format When CPHA   0 14 10  Transmission Format When CPHA   1 14 11  Transmission Formats 14 9  Transmission Initiation Latency 14 12  Wired OR Mode 14 6  SPI  Serial Peripheral Interface  14 1  SPMSTR A 11  SPRF A 11  SPRIE A 11  SPSCR A 11  SPTE A 11  SR A 11  SRM A 11  SS A 11  SSI A 11  Stop Mode Operation  Notes 7 19  SWAI A 11  Switching to crystal oscillator 5 11  Switching to relaxation oscillator 5 11  SYS_CNTL A 12  SYS_STS A 12  System Bus Controller  SBC  1 9    T    TAP A 12   TAP Block Diagram 9 4   TCE A 12   TCF A 12   TCFIE A 12   TCSR A 12   TDRE A 12   TE A 12   TEIE A 12   Temperature Sensor module 15 3  TERASEL A 12   Test Clock Input pin  TCK  9 11  Test Data Input pin  TDI  9 11    56F8300 Peripheral U
453. l Enable  Flash Command  Data and CBEIF CBEIE  Address Buffer empty  FMUSTAT   FMCR   All commands are CCIF CCIE  completed on Flash  FMUSTAT   FMCR   ACCERR generated ACCERR AEIE    FMUSTAT   FMCR        Note  Vector addresses and their relative interrupt priority are determined at the 16 bit  controller level     6 9 1 Interrupt Operation Description    Figure 6 20 illustrates the operation of the interrupt request generated by this module  To enable  an interrupt  this system uses the CBEIE  CCIE  and the Bank Select  BKSEL   By taking into  account the selected bank  the module is prevented from generating false interrupts when the  command buffer is empty in a non selected bank     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 31  Preliminary    Resets    Bank0 CBEIF  BankO Select  Bank1 CBEIF Flash Memory    Bank1 Select Interrupt Buffer  Empty Request    CBEIE  Bank0 CCIF  Bank0 Select Flash M  Bank1 CCIF a  Interrupt Command  Bank1 Select Complete Request  CCIE  Bank0 ACCERR  BankO Select Flash M  ash Memory  Bank1 o   Interrupt ACCERR  a elec Generated Request  AEIE    Figure 6 20  Interrupt Implementation    6 10 Resets    If a reset occurs while any command is in progress  that command will immediately be aborted   The state of the word being programmed or the page block being erased is not guaranteed after a  reset interrupt  The following registers are loaded from the FM Configuration Field in Program  Flash on Reset     e Data Protection Register  F
454. l Mode   This can also be thought of as Peripheral Controlled mode  A peripheral  module controls the output enable and any output input data from to the pin is passed  to the peripheral  Pull up enables are controlled by the PUR when a pin is configured  as an input  When the pin is configured as an output the Push Pull characteristics of  the output driver are controlled by the PPMODE register setting     e GPIO Mode   In this mode  the GPIO module controls the output enable to the pin   supplying any data to be output  Also in GPIO mode  any input data can be read from  a GPIO memory mapped register  Pull up enables are controlled by the PUR when a  pin is configured as an input     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Configurations    8 5 Configurations  Each GPIO port is controlled by the registers listed in Table 8 1     Note  n in the following tables refers to the Port  A  B  C  etc    For example  GPIOn_PUR  for Port A would be GPIOA_PUR     Table 8 1  GPIO Registers With Default Reset Values    Default  Register Acronym Register Name Reset Description  State  2    GPIOn_PUR Port n Pull up Enable Register    00FF   Pull ups are enabled             DR is used for data interface between the pin and the  IPBus    GPIOn_DDR Port n Data Direction Register  0000   All pins are configured as inputs    GPIOn_DR Port n Data Register  0000          Port n Peripheral Enable Peripheral controls the GPIO  The DDR does not dete
455. lave output data on the MISO pin is enabled only when the SPI is configured as a slave  The SPI  is configured as a slave when the SPMSTR bit  discussed in Section 14 9 1  is Logic 0 and its SS  pin is at Logic 0  To support a multiple slave system  a Logic 1 on the SS pin puts the MISO pin  in a High Impedance state     14 5 2 Master Out Slave In  MOSI     MOST is the other SPI module pin dedicated to transmit serial data  In full duplex operation  the  MOSI pin of the master SPI module is connected to the MOSI pin of the slave SPI module  The  master SPI simultaneously transmits data from its MOSI pin and receives data on its MISO pin   The slave SPI simultaneously receives data from its MOSI pin and transmits data on its MISO  pin     14 5 3 Serial Clock  SCLK     The serial clock synchronizes data transmission between master and slave devices  In a master  16 bit controller  the SCLK pin is the clock output  In a slave 16 bit controller  the SCLK pin is  the clock input  In full duplex operation  the master and slave 16 bit controller exchange data in  the same number of clock cycles as the number of bits of transmitted data     14 5 4 Slave Select  SS     The SS pin has various functions depending on the current state of the SPI  For a SPI configured  as a slave  the SS is used to select a slave  When the Clock Phase  CPHA  bit in the SPSCR is  cleared  the SS is used to define the start of a transmission  so it must be toggled high and low  between each full length data
456. le Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application     Date              Programmer     Sheet          FLASH Protection Boot Register  FMPROTB           6 of 8       Name    Description          PROTECT    Protection Boot          Each Boot Flash sector can be protected from program and erase by setting PROTECT M  bit        0    PROTECT M  Array sector M is not protected       3          PROTECT M  Array sector M is protected             FLASH Protection  Boot Register   FMPROTB   BASE  11       Reset                      P    Reset state loaded from Flash Configuration Field during reset     E  Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10                   Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 50    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 70f8          F LAS H FLASH User Status Register  FMUSTAT                 Description          Command Buffer Empty Interrupt Flag    This bit indicates the address  data  and command buffers are empty so a new command sequence can  be started  The CBEIF flag is cleared by writing 1 to it  Writing O has no effect on CBEIF  however   writing 0 to the CBEIF bit can be used to abort a command sequence     O  Buffers are full  1  Buffers are ready to accept a new command  Command Complete Interrupt Flag    This bit indicates there are no pending commands  The CCIF flag is set and cleared automatically upon  start and completion of a command  Writing to the CCIF bit has no effect  The CCIF bit can generate an  interrupt 
457. lear FE by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value     O  No framing error  1  Framing error  Parity Error Flag    This bit is set when the Parity Enable  PE  bit is set and the parity of the received data does not match  its parity bit  Clear PF by reading the SCISR  then write the SCISR with any value     O  No parity error  1  Parity error  Receiver Active Flag    This bit is set when the receiver detects a Logic 0 during the RT1 time period of the START bit search   RAF is cleared when the receiver detects false start bits  usually from noise or baud rate mismatch  or  when the receiver detects a preamble     O   No reception in progress  1  Reception in progress                                                                               Bits   15   14   13   12   SCI Status Register   Read TICLE RDRF  RIDLE   SCISR  BASE  3 Write  Reset                                                                a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 116  Preliminary    Date        Application        Programmer   Sheet 7of7             SCI Data Register  SCIDR              Name Description    RECEIVE DATA  Receive Data  Writing to this bit field loads the transmit data  Reading the bit field accesses the receive data     TRANSMIT DATA   Transmit Data  Writing to this bit field loads the transmit data  Reading the bit field accesses the receive data                                               Bits  SCI Data R
458. lected by SPR 2 0    affects the delay from the write to SPDTR and the start of the SPI transmission  The internal SPI  clock in the master is a free running derivative of the internal clock  To conserve power  it is  enabled only when both the SPE and SPMSTR bits are set  Since the SPI clock is free running  it  is uncertain where the write to the SPDTR occurs relative to the slower SCLK  This uncertainty  causes the variation in the initiation delay  demonstrated in Figure 14 7  This delay is no longer    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Transmission Data    than a single SPI bit time  That is  the maximum delay is two bus cycles for DIV2  four bus  cycles for DIV4  eight bus cycles for DIV8  and so on up to a maximum of 256 cycles for  DIV256     Note  Figure 14 7 assumes 16 bit data lengths and the MSB shifted out first     Write      SPDTR   4 Initiation Delay                Mos  MSE  SCLK   CPHA   1               SCLK   CPHA   0             SCLK Cycle  Number 3  J iii Delay from Write SPDTR to Transfer Begin  a N  Write  to SPDTR  Clock  4 A  SCLK   MODULE CLOCK   2   Earliest Latest 2 Possible START Points   Write  to SPDTR  Module  Gee MV AST V UVVU VVAA  Earliest  SCLK   Module Clock   8  Latest  Write 8 Possible START Points      to SPDTR  Module  Clock eee NN a SE Sa  Earliest Bak  Module Clock 16  Latest  Write 6 Possible START Points   to SPDTR  Module  HE OTL ANA  Earliest  SCLK e Clock   32  Latest    P
459. ledge  FTACKn    Bits 6  4  2  0    Writing a Logic 1 to FTACKn clears FFLAGn  Writing a Logic 0 has no effect  Reading these  bits reads the appropriate DTn bit  Please see Section 11 10 3 5  Reset clears FTACKn  The fault  protection is enabled even when the PWM is not enabled  therefore if a fault is latched  it must be  cleared prior to enabling the PWM to prevent an unexpected interrupt     11 10 3 5 Deadtime n  DTn    Bits 5 0    These are read only bits  The DTn bits are grouped in pairs  DTO and DT1  DT2 and DT3  DT4  and DTS  Each pair reflects the corresponding ISn pin value as sampled during deadtime period   A reset clears these bits     11 10 4 PWM Output Control Register  PMOUT     This is a read write register                             Base    3 15 14   13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read OUT   OUT   OUT   OUT   OUT   OUT  PAD_EN OUT5   OUT4   OUT3   OUT2   OUT1   OUTO  Write CTL5   CTL4   CTL3   CTL2   CTL1   CTLO  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 40  PWM Output Control Register  PMOUT     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 37  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 4 1 Output Pad Enable  PAD_EN    Bit 15    The PWM output pads can be enabled or disabled by setting the PAD_EN bit  The power up  default has the pads disabled  This bit does not affect the functionality of the PWM  so the PWM  module can be energized with the output pads disable
460. ll stop in Stop mode  default   1  COP counter will run in Stop mode when CEN is set to one  COP Wait Mode Enable    This bit controls the operation of the COP counter in Wait mode  This bit can only be changed when  CWP is set to zero     0  COP counter will stop in Wait mode  default   1  COP counter will run in Wait mode if CEN is set to one   COP Enable    This bit controls the operation of the Counter  COPCTR   It can only be changed when CWP is set to  zero  This bit always reads as zero when the chip is in Debug mode    0  COP counter is disabled  default    1  COP counter is enabled  COP Write Protect  This bit controls the write protection feature of both the COPCTL and Timeout  COPTO  registers  Once  set  this bit can only be cleared by resetting the module    0  COPCTL and COPTO can be read and modified by writing  default    1  COPCTL and COPTO are read only                                                                                                       COP Control  Register  COPCTL   BASE  0                                                                   EA Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 29 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 2of 3          COP Timeout Register  COPTO                 Name Description  TIMEOUT  Timeout    The value in this register determines the timeout period of the COP counter  TIMEOUT should be written  before enabling COP  Once COP is enabled  the 
461. lossary   provides definitions of terms  peripherals  acronyms and  register names used in this manual    e Appendix B  Programmer   s Sheets   supplies concise  one location registers and their  preference tables intended to simplify programming of the devices     Preface  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor xxii  Preliminary    Suggested Reading    A list of DSP related books is provided here as an aid to those who may be new to DSPs     Advanced Topics in Signal Processing  Jae S  Lim and Alan V  Oppenheim  Prentice Hall   1988      Applications of Digital Signal Processing  A  V  Oppenheim  Prentice Hall  1978      Digital Processing of Signals  Theory and Practice  Maurice Bellanger  John Wiley and Sons   1984      Digital Signal Processing  Alan V  Oppenheim and Ronald W  Schafer  Prentice Hall  1975      Digital Signal Processing  A System Design Approach  David J  DeFatta  Joseph G  Lucas  and  William S  Hodgkiss  John Wiley and Sons  1988      Discrete Time Signal Processing  A  V  Oppenheim and R W  Schafer  Prentice Hall  1989    Foundations of Digital Signal Processing and Data Analysis  J  A  Cadzow  Macmillan  1987    Handbook of Digital Signal Processing  D  F  Elliott  Academic Press  1987      Introduction to Digital Signal Processing  John G  Proakis and Dimitris G  Manolakis   Macmillan  1988      IP Bus Specifications  Semiconductor Reuse Standard  SRSIPB1  v 2 0  Draft 1 6    Multirate Digital Signal Processing  R  E  Crochiere and L  R  Rabiner  Prent
462. lt pins 1 and 3 can only be cleared  by software clearing corresponding FFLAGn bit  allowing the PWM s  to enable if a Logic Low  at the Fault pin is detected at the start of the next PWM half cycle boundary  Please see Figure  11 35     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes          FPINO Bit or  FPIN2 Bit    PWMS Enabled PWMS Disabled PWMS Enabled    FFLAGn  Cleared    Figure 11 34  Manual Fault Clearing  Example 1     FPIN1 Bit or  FPINS Bit       PWMS Enabled PWMS Disabled PWMS Enabled    FFLAGn  Cleared    Figure 11 35  Manual Fault Clearing  Example 2     Note  PWM half cycle boundaries occur at both the PWM cycle start and when the counter  equals the modulus  so in Edge Aligned operation full cycles and half cycles are equal     Note  Fault protection also applies during software output control when the OUTCTLn bits  are set  Fault clearing still occurs at half PWM cycle boundaries while the PWM  generator is engaged where PWMEN equals one  But the OUTn bits can also control  the PWM pins while the PWM generator is off where PWMEN equals zero  Thus  fault  clearing occurs at IPBus cycles while the PWM generator is off and at the start of  PWM cycles when the generator is engaged     11 8 Operating Modes    Exercise care when using this module in certain chip operating modes  Some applications require  regular software updates for proper operation  Failure to use caution could result in damaging the 
463. m Data Bus  PDB   e IPBus interface    Data transfers between the data ALU and data memory use the CDBR and CDBW when a single  memory read or write is performed  When two simultaneous memory reads are performed  the  transfers use the CDBR and XDB2 buses  All other data transfers to core blocks occur using the  CDBR and CDBW buses  Peripheral transfers occur through the IPBus interface  Instruction  word fetches occur over the PDB     This bus structure supports up to three simultaneous 16 bit transfers  Any one of the following  can occur in a single clock cycle     e One instruction fetch  e One read from data memory  e One write to data memory  e Two reads from data memory  e One instruction fetch and one read from data memory  e One instruction fetch and one write to data memory  e One instruction fetch and two reads from data memory  An instruction fetch will take place on every clock cycle  although it is possible for data memory    accesses to be performed without an instruction fetch  Such accesses typically occur when a  hardware loop is executed and the repeated instruction is only fetched on the first loop iteration     1 1 2 3 Data Arithmetic Logic Unit  Data ALU     The data Arithmetic Logic Unit  ALU  performs all of the arithmetic  logical  and shifting  operations on data operands  The data ALU contains the following components     e Three 16 bit data registers  X0  YO  and Y1    e Four 36 bit accumulator registers  A  B  C  and D   e One Multiply Accumulator
464. m memory  e On chip data memory  e On chip peripherals  e IPBus peripheral interface  e External bus interface  Some 56800E devices might not implement an external bus interface  Regardless of the    implementation  all peripherals communicate with the 56800E core via the IPBus interface  The  program memory buses are not connected to peripherals     1 3 2 IPBus Bridge  IPBB     The IPBus Bridge  IPBB  provides a means for communication between the high speed core and  the low bandwidth devices on the IP peripheral bus  Among other functions  the bridge is  responsible for maintaining an orderly and synchronized communication between devices on  both sides running at two different clock frequencies     The IPBus architecture supports a variety of on chip peripherals     Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 12  Preliminary    Features    e Phase Locked Loop  PLL  module   e 16 bit Quad Timer  TMR  modules   e Computer Operating Properly  COP  module   e Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI  modules   e Serial Communication Interface  SCI UART  modules  e Programmable General Purpose I O  GPIO  modules  e Quad Decoder  DEC    e Pulse Width Module  PWM    e Analog to Digital Converters  ADC     Figure 1 3 denotes the position and interface of the IPBus Bridge with other main blocks within  the chip     Other connections in the figure not pertaining to the primary function of the bridge are omitted  for clarity  nevertheless  they will be discussed as appropriate  A brie
465. mand sequence    Write  Register FMCMD       1b   Write  Array Oad Address    Y and    ata                                     aborted by writing  00 to 2   lt q  FMUSTAT register Program  command  20  NOTE  runing   uenee 3 rite  Re isten FMUSTAT  writi   it 80  FMUSTAT register Cigar     Read  Register FMUSTAT  Write  Register FMUSTAT Protection       Clear bit PVIOL  20       Write  Register FMUSTAT       Clear bit ACCERR  10                Violation Check    Bit  Access  ACCERR  Set  Error Check          No  Yes  No          Read  Register FMUSTAT         A       Bit Polling for  Command       Completion Check             Figure 6 4  Example Program Algorithm    Flash Memory  FM   Rev     10    Functional Description       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Functional Description    6 5 3 3 Flash User Mode Valid Commands    Table 6 3 summarizes the valid Flash commands     Table 6 3  Flash User Mode Valid Commands                      CMD Meaning Description    05 Erase Verify   Verify the selected Program  Data  or Boot Flash is erased  If the Flash selected is erased  the  BLANK bit will set in the FMUSTAT register  Figure 6 18  upon command completion  A valid  address within the desired Flash block must be written prior to the command write     20 Program Program a 16 bit word in Program  Data  or Boot Flash  Program Flash may write a 32 bit word  on a common odd even interleave boundary     40 Page Erase   Eight rows of 64 bytes  8 x 64   512 bytes  for all by
466. mation  Their addresses are   TMRO_CMPLD2  TMR1_CMPLD2    TMR2_CMPLD2  TMR3_CMPLD2    Channel 0 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    9  Channel 1 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    19  Channel 2 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    29  Channel 3 CMPLD2    Address  TMR_BASE    39    ee ees    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 31 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                             Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  COMPARATOR LOAD 2  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 16 15  TMR Comparator Load Registers 2  TMRCMPLD2     16 6 11 Timer Comparator Status Control Registers  TMRCOMSCR     This read write register is the Timer Comparator Status and Control Register  TMRCOMSCR    There are four TMRCOMSCRs  Their addresses are     TMRO_COMSCR  Channel 0 COMSCR    Address  TMR_BASE    A   TMR1_COMSCR  Channel 1 COMSCR    Address  TMR_BASE    1A  TMR2_COMSCR  Channel 2 COMSCR    Address  TMR_BASE    2A  TMR3_COMSCR  Channel 3 COMSCR    Address  TMR_BASE    3A             Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0   0  0 0 0  0   0    TCF2EN TCF1EN TCF2 TCF1 CL2 CL1  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 16 16  TMR Comparator Status Control Registers  TMRCOMSCR     16 6 11 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented
467. me    2  Mass Erase Program Flash    These mechanisms will have to be implemented in the application code executing from internal  memory     6 5 4 1 Back Door Access    It is possible to temporarily bypass the security through a back door access scheme  using an  8 byte long key  Upon successful completion of the back door access sequence  the SECSTAT  bit is cleared  indicating the chip is not secured  The following sequence may be followed to  bypass security using the back door access scheme     1  If the KEYEN bit is set  back door access is enabled   2  Set the KEYACC bit in the FMCR to enable access key entry     3  Write the correct 8 byte Back Door Access Key to the FM Configuration Field  These  writes must be composed of four  16 bit sequential writes to the top four words in the  Program Flash address space  beginning at address FM_PROG_MEM_TOP 3 and ending  at address FM_PROG_MEM_TOP  Please see Table 6 1   For example on 56835  the  addresses would be   01 FFFC   01FFFD   01FFFE  and  01FFFF  The four write cycles  can be separated by any number of bus cycles  See the 16 bit controller specific data sheet  memory map for the definition of FM_PROG_MEM_TOP     4  Clear the KEYACC bit to disable access key entry     If all eight bytes written match the Flash content  the security is bypassed until the next reset     Note  The security and protection of the Flash is not changed by insecuring the device via the  back door access scheme  The configuration of these fea
468. miconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    The Position counter can be loaded by writing 1 to the SWIP bit in the Decoder Control Register   DECCR   Alternatively  either the XIP or the HIP bits in the DECCR can enable the Position  counter to be initialized in response to a HOME or INDEX signal transition     12 4 6 Prescaler for Slow or Fast Speed Measurement    For a fast moving shaft encoder  the speed can be computed by calculating the change in the  position counter per unit time  or by reading the Position Difference Counter  POSD  register and  calculating speed  For applications with slow shaft movement speeds and low line count  quadrature encoders  high resolution velocity measurements can be made with the timer module  by measuring the time period between quadrature phases  The timer module uses a 16 bit free  running counter operating from a prescaled version of the IPBus clock  The prescaler divides the  IPBus clock by values ranging from one to 128  The counter period is calculated by following     a Counter Value x Prescaler  Counter Period    IPBus Frequency    12 4 7 Pulse Accumulator Functionality    The module can be programmed  integrating only selected transitions of the PHASEA signal  In  this manner the position counter is used as a pulse accumulator  The count direction is up  The  pulse accumulator can also optionally be initialized by the INDEX input  Please see Section  12 7 1 7     12 4 8 Glitch Filter    Because the logic of the Quadra
469. minary    Register Definitions    12 7 6 Revolution Counter Register  REV     This read write register contains the current value of the revolution counter                 Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  REV  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 9  Revolution Counter Register  REV     12 7 7 Revolution Hold Register  REVH     This read write register contains a snapshot of the value of the REV register  described in Section  12 4 5              Base    6 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  REVH  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                Figure 12 10  Revolution Hold Register  REVH     12 7 8 Upper Position Counter Register  UPOS     This read write register contains the upper and most significant half of the position counter  This  is the binary count from the position counter                                                              Base    7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read    POS 31 16   Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 11  Upper Position Counter Register  UPOS     12 7 9 Lower Position Counter Register  LPOS     This read write register contains the lower and least significant half of the current value of the  position counter  It is the binary count from the position counter     56F8300 Peripheral User M
470. mode  please refer to Section 7 7 1    e 0  Ignore HALT bit in FCMCR  FlexCAN operates normally    e 1 FIlexCAN module can enter debug mode    When FREZ   1  it enables the FlexCAN module to enter FRZ1 HALT mode  In order to enter  this mode  FRZ1 bit should be set to 1  and FRZ1 HALT bit in FCMCR should be set  Clearing  this bit field causes FlexCAN to exit from FRZ1 HALT mode  For detailed description of  FRZ1 HALT mode  please refer to Section 7 7 1     7 8 1 3 Reserved   Bit 13    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is initialized as O and should not be modified by  writing   In other implementations of FlexCAN this is bit FRZO      FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 25  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 1 4 Halt FlexCAN SClock  HALT    Bit 12    When HALT and FRZ1 are set the FlexCAN enters debug mode  This bit is initialized to 1 during reset   The HALT bit should be cleared after initializing the MBs and control registers  No receive or transmit  operations occur until this bit is cleared     When HALT is asserted the Error Counters register is write able  Please refer to Section 7 7 1   e  0  FlexCAN operates normally    e 1   Enter Debug mode if FRZ1   1  7 8 1 5 FlexCAN Not Ready  NOT_RDY    Bit 11  This read only bit indicates FlexCAN is either in Stop or in Debug states     This bit is cleared once the FlexCAN module has exited Debug mode either by synchronization  to the bus  11 recessive bits   or by a self wake mechanism     
471. n  SCI Data Register  SCIDR  holds received bytes and bytes to be transmitted   actually consists of two physically different registers  To send software writes a byte to SCIDR   to receive  software reads a byte from SCIDR  However  if software has not read the first byte by  the time the second byte is received  the second byte will be lost and Overrun  OR  flag will be  set     When initializing the SCI  be certain to set the proper peripheral enable bits in the General  Purpose Input Output  GPIO  registers as well as any pull up enables if the SCI pins are  multiplexed with GPIO pins     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 1 Data Frame Format    The SCI uses the standard NRZ mark space data frame format illustrated in Figure 13 2     Parity   8 Bit Data Format Ao   Bit Data Formal or DATA  Bit M in SCICR Clear Bit Next  START START  Bit BIT O    BIT 1 X BIT 2 X BITS f BIT 4    BIT 5 X BIT 6 X BIT 7 STOP Bit  Parity   Address   9 Bit Data Format oe X He A      a Bit M in SCICR Set Bit Next     si  oro er cp cpcp cp cnp Cn may spore   Figure 13 2  SCI Data Frame Formats  Each data character is contained in a frame including a START bit  eight or nine data bits  and a  STOP bit  Clearing the Mode  M  bit in the SCI Control Register  SCICR  configures the SCI for    8 bit data characters  A frame with eight data bits has a total of 10 bits  Formats are provided in  Figure 13 1     Table 13 
472. n Test idle A                  Select IR Scan 4       0 A 0    yo  1 1  Capture DR 6 Capture IR E  0       0    se  Pl Shift DR 2 Di    0    y                                                          Figure 9 3  TAP Controller State Diagram  9 5 1 Operation    All state transitions of the TAP Controller occur based on the value of TMS at the time of a rising  edge of TCK  Actions of the instructions occur on the falling edge of TCK in each controller state  illustrated in Figure 9 3     9 5 1 1 Test Logic Reset  pstate   F     During Test Logic Reset  all JTAG test logic is disabled so the chip can operate in Normal mode   This is achieved by initializing the Instruction Register  IR  with the IDCODE instruction  By  holding TMS high for five rising edges of TCK  the device always remains in Test Logic Reset  no matter what state the TAP Controller was in previously     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    TAP Controller    9 5 1 2 Run Test Idle  pstate   C     Run Test Idle is a controller state between scan operations  When EOnCE is entered  the  controller remains in Run Test Idle mode as long as TMS is held low  When TMS is high and a  rising edge of TCK occurs  the controller moves to the Select DR state     9 5 1 3 Select Data Register  pstate   7     The Select Data register state is a temporary state  In this state  all Test Data registers selected by  the current instruction retains their previous states  If TMS is
473. n driver  To enable Receiver   Receiver Enable  RE  bit in the SCICR must be set     13 5 2 Loop Operation    In Loop Operation  the transmitter output goes to the receiver input  The RXD pin is  disconnected from the SCI and is available as a GPIO pin  Please see Figure 13 9     Setting the TE bit in the SCICR enables the transmitter  connecting the transmitter output to the  TXD pin  Clearing the TE bit disables the transmitter  disconnecting the transmitter output from    the TXD pin    gt     Figure 13 9  Loop Operation  LOOP   1  RSRC   0           Enable Loop Operation by setting the LOOP bit and clearing the RSRC bit in the SCICR  Setting  the LOOP bit disables the path from the RXD pin to the receiver  Clearing the RSRC bit connects  the transmitter output to the receiver input  To enable Loop Operation both the Transmitter  Enable  TE  and Receiver Enable  RE  bits in the SCICR must be set     13 5 3 Low Power Options    13 5 3 1 Run Mode    Clearing the Transmitter Enable  TE  or Receiver Enable  RE  bits in the SCICR reduces power  consumption in Run mode  SCI registers are still accessible when TE or RE bits are cleared  but  clocks to the SCI module are disabled     13 5 3 2 Wait Mode  SCI operation in Wait mode depends on the state of the SWAI bit in the SCICR   e IfSWAT is clear  SCI operates normally when CPU is in Wait mode     e IfSWAT is set  SCI clock generation ceases and the SCI module enters a power  conservation state when the CPU is in Wait mode  Sett
474. n feature is an optional feature on the IC  Connection to ADC input is done in  several different ways and is part and package dependent  The connection methods are        internal connection of the sensor output to an ADC input in the package        bringing the sensor voltage out to an output pin permitting optional external  connection to an ADC input    Monotonic with temperature  Resolution is better than 1  C bit over a 10 bit range from 0 to 3 6 V    1 3 4 14 Quad Timer  TMR     Four 16 bit counters timers   Capable of counting up and down   Counters will cascade   Count modulus can be programmed   Maximum count rate equals peripheral clock 2 for external clocks  Maximum count rate equals peripheral clock for internal clocks    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 20  Preliminary    Energy Information    Will count once or repeatedly   Counters can be preloaded   Counters can share available input pins   Separate prescaler for each counter   Each counter has capture and compare capability    1 3 4 15 Voltage Regulator  VREG     Provide a 2 5V  10 percent accuracy  Provide an average current of at least 250mA for the larger regulator  Provide an average current of at least 1mA for the smaller regulators       1 4 Energy Information  e Fabricated in high density CMOS with 5V tolerant  TTL compatible digital inputs  e On board 3 3V down to 2 5V voltage regulator for powering internal logic and memories  e On chip regulators for digital and analog circuitry to
475. n in Section 8 1           Rev 8 0 Corrected document revision history comments and revision numbers              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Block Diagram    8 1 Introduction    The General Purpose Input Output  GPIO  module allows direct read or write access to pin  values  or the ability to assign a pin to be used as an external interrupt  GPIO pins may be  dedicated for GPIO use only  They can also be multiplexed with other peripherals on the chip as  well  The Device Data Sheet specifies the assigned GPIO ports and its multiplexed pin package     A GPIO pin may be configured in three ways     1  As GPIO input with  or without  pull up  2  As GPIO output with Push Pull mode or open drain mode  3  Asa peripheral pin when multiplexed with another module    If a GPIO pin is multiplexed with a peripheral  then it can also be configured to be used by the  peripheral     GPIOs are placed on the chip in groups of one to 16 bits  called ports and designated as A  B  C   etc  Please refer to the Data Sheet for the specific definition of each of the GPIO ports on the  chip  For purposes of illustration  a port width of eight bits is assumed throughout this chapter     8 2 Features  The GPIO module design includes these characteristics     e Individual control for each pin to be in either Normal or GPIO mode   e Individual direction control for each pin in GPIO mode   e Individual pull up enable control for each pin in 
476. n the SPDTR and  transferred to the Shift register after the current transmission        14 6 5 Transmission Format When CPHA   1    A SPI transmission is shown in Figure 14 6 where CPHA is Logic 1     Note  The figure should not be used as a replacement for data sheet parametric information     Two waveforms are shown for SCLK  1 for CPOL   0 and another for CPOL   1  The diagram  may be interpreted as a master or slave timing diagram since the serial clock  SCLK   Master  In Slave Out  MISO   and Master Out Slave In  MOSI  pins are directly connected between the  master and the slave  The MISO signal is the output from the slave  and the MOST signal is the  output from the master  The SS line is the slave select input to the slave  The slave SPI drives its  MISO output only when its slave select input  SS  is at Logic 0  so only the selected slave drives    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 11  Preliminary    Transmission Formats    to the master  The SS pin of the master is not shown but is assumed to be inactive  The SS pin of  the master must be high or a Mode Fault Error occurs  When CPHA   1  the master begins  driving its MOSI pin on the first SCLK edge  Therefore  the slave uses the first SCLK edge as a  start transmission signal  The SS pin can remain low between transmissions  This format may be  preferable in systems having only one master and slave driving the MISO data line     Note  Figure 14 6 assumes 16 bit data lengt
477. nabled     The result value sign is determined from the ADC unsigned result minus the respective offset  register value  ADCOFS1 7   If the offset register is programmed with a value of zero  the result  register value is unsigned and equals the cyclic converter unsigned result  The range of the  ADRSLT register is  0000    7FF8 assuming the ADOFSn register is set to all zeros  This is  equal to the raw value of the ADC core     Each result register may only be modified by the processor when the ADC is in Stop or  Power Down mode  that is  when the STOP bit in ADCRI1 is set to one or both PDO and PD1 are  set to one in the ADC power  ADCPOWER  register  This write operation is treated as if it came  from the ADC analog core  therefore  the limit checking  zero crossing  and the offset registers  function identically as when in normal operation  For example  if the STOP bit is set to one and  the processor writes to ADRSLT5  the data written to the ADRSLTS is muxed to the ADC digital  logic inputs  processed and stored into ADRSLTS as if the analog core had provided the data     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 11  Preliminary    Sequential Vs  Simultaneous Sampling           ADRSLTn End of Scan  Test Data   from CPU  ADHLMTn    IRQ  ADLLMTn  Zero Crossing Logic  ADRSLTn    IRQ  12 Bit    ADOFSn       ADCR1  STOP Bit   1    Figure 2 7  Result Register Data Manipulation    2 8 Sequential Vs  Simultaneous Sampling    The ADC can be confi
478. nal device decoding        each CS can be configured for Program space  Data space  both Program and Data  space  or neither  disabled            each CS can be configured for Read only  Write only  or Read Write access      each CS can be configured for the number of Wait states required for device access      each CS can be configured for the size and location of its activation        each CS is independently configured for setup and hold timing controls for both read  and write    e Supports disabling external P space access if Flash Security mode is enabled on a chip    1 3 4 4 On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS or CLKGEN   e Oscillator can be crystal controlled or driven from an external clock generator    e Two bit prescaler can divide oscillator output by 1  2  4  or 8 prior to its use as the PLL  source clock    e Two bit postscaler provides similar control for the PLL output   e Ability to power down the internal PLL   e Provides 2x master clock frequency and OSC_CLK signals   e Safety shutdown feature available in the event the PLL reference clock disappears  e Internal relaxation oscillator  not available on all parts     1 3 4 5 Flash Memory  FM   e Program Flash Memory is interleaved  Please see the part Data Sheet for specifics     e 8k 16k bytes  chip dependent  of Boot Flash Memory constructed from a single 4k 8k by  16 bit block    e 8k bytes of Data Flash Memory constructed from a single 4k by 16 bit block    e 60MHz single cycle operation for Program Flash acces
479. nates the costly cabling and access to processor pins required by traditional emulator  systems  The EOnCE interface is fully described in the 56800E Reference manual     1 1 3 System Bus Controller    The 56F8300 System Bus Controller  SBC  provides an interface between the 56800E core and  other modules on the system bus  The SBC is composed of a set of buffers for the address and  control signals originating at the core  and a separate set of multiplexers  routing data from each  memory mapped block back to the core     The 56F8300 architecture includes two separate bus models     1  System bus  2  IPBus    Internal memories  the external memory interface and the core are located on the system buses   All peripherals connect to the IPBus  Access to the IPBus by the 16 bit controller core is  facilitated by the IPBus bridge  The system bus controller does not participate in IPBus  transactions  Within this document  all descriptions of bus operations pertain only to the system  bus     For performance reasons  all system bus signals in the 56F8300 architecture have a single driver   as opposed to the more common three state bus configurations  Read data from each  memory mapped device is multiplexed to avoid contention  Since the 16 bit controller core is the  only system bus master  there is no need for multiplexers on the address  control or write data  buses     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 9 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Introduction to 56F8
480. ncy     Note  High speed operation is not guaranteed until both the 2 7V and 2 2V interrupt sources  are inactive     The deglitch blocks are essentially strings of four flops in series  The outputs of all four must  indicate an active interrupt before the output switches to the active state  This is intended to  prevent the LVI circuitry from responding to momentary glitches brought about as a result of  normal operation  Once set  the sticky status bits LVIS27S  LVIS22S  and LVI must be explicitly  reset by writing one     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 3 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description                                                                                        25V 1 2V    Bandgap      Reference   1 8V Detect  POR Y   POR Output  p  25V POR     Active Low     3 3V  LVIS27   2 7V Interrupt Source   gt   Active High   p    SAE Deglitch H          Low Voltage Interrupt           Active Low   l   Z LVIE27   2 7 V Interrupt Enable  e  EP mr BEN a      eglitc  pl    Z LVIS22   2 2V Interrupt Source LVIE22   2 2V Interrupt Enable   Active High  gt        Figure 10 1  Power Supervisor Block Diagram    10 4 Functional Description    The Power On Reset  POR  is always enabled under normal circumstances and the low voltage  interrupts are disabled out of reset  As the device is powered up  the POR will be released  High  speed operation via the PLL should be deferred until both LVI sources show supply voltages are  above requ
481. nd temperature  dependencies are designed to be a maximum of approximately two percent error  The process  dependencies account for the rest     Fortunately for an individual part  process dependencies are constant  An individual part can  operate at approximately two percent variance from its adjusted operating point over the entire  specification range of the application  If the adjusted operating point can be changed  the entire  variance can be limited to two percent     The method of changing the adjusted operating point is by changing the size of the capacitor   This capacitor value is controlled by the Trim Factor  TRIM  in the OSCTL  The default value  for TRIM is  200  Each unit added or removed will adjust the output period by about 0 078  of  the unadjusted period  adding to TRIM will increase the clock period  decreasing the frequency    With TRIM containing 10 bits  the clock period of the Relaxation Oscillator clock can be    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Relaxation Oscillator    changed to   40  of its unadjusted value  which is enough to cancel the process variability  mentioned before     The best way to trim the Internal Clock is to use the timer to measure the width of an input pulse  on an input capture pin  This pulse must be supplied by the application and should be as long  or  wide as possible  Considering the prescale value of the timer and the theoretical  zero error   frequency of the bus 
482. nding to the analog input pin assigned to that sample  For Simultaneous  1 Q  sampling  and differential inputs  please see Section 2 11 1                                                        ADC Channel List   Bits   15   14   13   12   11   10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0                                  Register 2   ADLST2                                         BASE  4       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 17 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 80of 18          ADC Sample Disable Register  ADSDIS              Description          Test       The ADC core has a built in test mode allowing the Vperp 2 to be applied to ANO and AN4        00  Normal mode       01   Test mode  Vrery 2 applied to ANO and AN4       10  Reserved       11  Reserved             Disable Sample7 0          The respective SAMPLEn can be enabled or disabled where n   0 7     Note  When TEST is configured for Test mode  VREF is applied to ANO and AN4 between the analog  muxing and the ADC core  Only ANO and AN4 will have valid results so only ANO and AN45  should be sampled        Enable SAMPLEn             Disable SAMPLEn             ADC Sample             Disable Register        ADSDIS                 BASE  5                                                            Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 18    Date           Application   Programm
483. ned Modulus Loading    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    PWM Generator Loading    LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Cycle    Up only   Counter  LDOK   1 0 1 0 0  Modulus   3 3 3 3 3  PWM Value   1 2 2 1 1  PWMF   1 1 1 1 1    PWM                      Figure 11 28  Edge Aligned PWM Value Loading    LDFQ 3 0    0000   Reload Every Cycle    Up only  Counter    SNo  gt   NA          gt   NN          gt     0  4  2  3    PWM            Figure 11 29  Edge Aligned Modulus Loading    11 6 4 Synchronization Output    The PWM outputs a synchronization pulse connected as an input to the synchronization module   Timer C  A high true pulse occurs for each reload of the PWM regardless of the state of the  LDOK bit  When half cycle reloads are enabled  HALF   1 in the PMCTL register  the pulse can  occur on the half cycle     11 6 5 Initialization    Initialize all registers and set the LOAD OKAY  LDOK  bit before setting the ENABLE   PWMEN  bit  With LDOK set  when the PWMEN bit is first set  a reload will immediately  occur  thereby setting the PWMF bit  The PWMF bit generates an interrupt request if the    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 25  Preliminary    PWM Generator Loading    PWMRIE bit is set  In complementary channel operation with current status correction selected   even numbered PWM Value registers control the outputs for the first PWM cycle     Note  Even if LDOK is not set  setting P
484. nel  channel pair if DS4 0  read SAMPLEO and  Field of differential conversion  to route to the   SAMPLE4 to determine which  Scan ADLST1 and analog to digital input  channel  channel pair if differential  Sequencing ADLST2 Proceed with SAMPLE1 through conversion  to route to the  Registers SAMPLE7  as indicated by the analog to digital inputs   ADSDIS register  Proceed with SAMPLE1 5 through  SAMPLE9 7  as indicated by the  ADSDIS register   SMODE Scan once  continuously  loop   or when triggered  Scan Looping Field of  ADCR1  EOSIE  End of Scan Interrupt     except in Loop Continuously mode  ZCIE Zero Crossing Interrupt       to      to    or both  Interrupts LLMTIE Low Limit Interrupt     out of range on low side  HLMTIE High Limit Interrupt     out of range on high side  Bits in the  ADCR1       2 9 1 Low Power Operating Mode    Power down mode is manually controlled via PD 2 0  and PUDELAY  Please see Section       2 12 12  Power Savings mode provides an automated way for the chip to dynamically control  ADC power up down status  Only one of Power down or Power Savings modes can be active at a  given time     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    2 13    Scan Sequencing    2 9 1 1 Power Down    The analog core of the ADC can be shut down for reduced power consumption when the ADC  module is not being used  In the Low Power mode current of the ADC is  lt 1uA  The ADC analog  core can be powered down by setting the PDO  PD
485. nform BOSCH CAN protocol in the sense the  FlexCAN module synchronization is shifted one time quanta from the required situation   This shift lasts until the next Recessive to Dominant edge  re synchronizing the FlexCAN  module back to conform the protocol  The same holds for Auto Power Save mode upon  wake up by Recessive to Dominant edge  Please refer to Section 7 7 3     e If LPStop is executed during a transmission data can be lost  causing nonconformity with  BOSCH CAN protocol  Exercise caution in ensuring the FlexCAN module is in an Idle  state before putting the device into LPStop mode     7 7 3 Auto Power Save Mode    This mode in the FlexCAN module is intended to enable normal operation while optimizing  power savings  Setting the AUTO_PWR_SAVE bit in the FCMCR  the FlexCAN module looks  for a set of conditions where clocks are not required to be running  If all these conditions are met   the FlexCAN module stops its clocks  thereby saving power  If  while FlexCAN clocks are  stopped  any of the conditions mentioned below are no longer true  the FlexCAN module resumes  1ts clocks  FlexCAN continues to monitor the conditions  stopping and resuming its clocks  accordingly   Conditions for automatic clocks shut off and power saving are    e No Receive or Transmit Frame in progress    e Receive Transmit Frames do not move between SMB and MB  or there is no CANTX  Frame pending for transmission in any MB    e FlexCAN module core access is unavailable  e the FlexCAN modul
486. nitialization of this  counter timer when it has an active compare event  The Master channel forcing reinitialization  has MSTR bit set  Please see Section 16 6 8 10     e   Co Channel counter timers cannot force a reinitialization of this counter timer    e 1 Co Channel counter timers can force a reinitialization of this counter timer    16 6 7 8 Output Mode  OM    Bits 2 0  This bit field determines the mode of operation for the OFLAG output signal     e 000   Assert OFLAG while counter is active   e 001   Clear OFLAG output on successful compare   e 010   Set OFLAG output on successful compare   e 011   Toggle OFLAG output on successful compare   e 100   Toggle OFLAG output using alternating compare registers    e 101   Set OFLAG on compare  cleared on secondary source input edge  e 110 Set OFLAG on compare  cleared on counter roll over   e 111   Enable Gated Clock output while counter is active    Note  Unexpected results may occur if Output mode field is set to use alternating Compare  registers  mode 100  and the Count Once  ONCE  bit is set        1  When the Output mode 100 is used  alternating values of TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2 are used to generate suc   cessful comparisons  For example  when the Output mode is 100  the counter counts until TMRCMPL1 value is  reached  reinitializes  then counts until TMRCMP2 value is reached  reinitializes  then counts until TMRCMP1  value is reached  and so on     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 28  Preliminary
487. nly once and is cleared at chip reset   O  The FMPROT and FMPROTB bits can receive writing   1  The FMPROT and FMPROTB bits are write locked   Access Error Interrupt Enable  This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of an ACCERR flag being set   O  ACCERR interrupts disabled  1  An interrupt will be requested whenever the ACCERR flag is set   Command Buffer Empty Interrupt Enable  This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of an empty command buffer in the Flash   O  Command Buffer Empty interrupts disabled  1  An interrupt will be requested whenever the CBEIF flag is set   Command Complete Interrupt Enable  This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of all commands being completed in the Flash   O  Command Complete interrupts disabled  1  An interrupt will be requested whenever the CCIF flag is set   KEYACC Enable Security Key Writing  This bit can be read  however  it can only receive writing if the KEYEN bit in the FMSECH register is set   O  Flash writes are interpreted as the start of a program or erase sequence   1 Writes to Flash array are interpreted as keys to open the back door  Bank Select  This read write bit field selects which register bank is addressed   00  Program or Boot  01  Data  10  Program or Boot  11  Data                                                                                                                               FLASH 7 5  Configuration  CBEIE KEYACC  Register  FMCR   BASE  1 0 0                                      
488. nnels  up to four differential channel pairs  or any combination of these     The ADC can be configured to perform a single scan and halt  perform a scan whenever  triggered  or perform the programmed scan sequence repeatedly until manually stopped via the  STOP bit  Please see Section 2 12 1 2     The Dual ADC can be configured for either sequential or simultaneous conversion  When  configured for sequential configuration  up to eight channels  single ended connection  can be  sampled and stored in any order specified by the Channel List register  Figure 2 3 illustrates the  functional operation of the ADC during a sequential conversion  Notice both ADCs may be  required during a scan  depending on the ANAn inputs to be sampled     Figure 2 4 illustrates the functional operation of the ADC during simultaneous operation  During  a simultaneous conversion  both S H circuits are used to capture two different channels at the  same time  This configuration requires that a single channel may not be sampled by both S H  circuits simultaneously     The Channel List register  ADLST1 and ADLST2  is programmed with the scan order of the  desired channels  Please see Section 2 12 4     Optional interrupts can be generated at the end of the scan sequence  Optional interrupts will  occur if a channel is out of range  measures below the low threshold limit or above the high  threshold limit set in the limit registers  or at several different zero crossing conditions     To understand the o
489. nnot be modified by writing     6 7 4 6 TSENSOR Room Temp   Bits 11 0    This bit field contains the ADC voltage conversion value for the Temperature Sensor at Room  Temperature  25 C   This value is referenced as Vp in the Temperature Sensor section     6 8 Banked Register Definition    Table 6 8  Flash Memory Map       Device Peripheral Address  8300 FM_BASE  00F400                         Banked registers share the same register address offset as the equivalent registers for the other  flash blocks  The active register bank is selected by a BKSEL bit field in the FMCR  Flash  Memory contains two sets of banked registers  Banko is for Program and Boot Flash and Bank1  is for Data Flash     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 24 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Banked Register Definition    Table 6 9  Banked Flash Registers                   Address   Offset Address Acronym Register Name Chapter Location  FM_BASE    10 FMPROT Protection Register Section 6 8 1  FM_BASE    11 FMPROTB Protection Boot Register Section 6 8 2   Reserved  FM_BASE    13 FMUSTAT User Status Register Section 6 8 3  FM_BASE   14 FMCMD Command Buffer Register Section 6 8 4                      Bit fields of each of the four registers are illustrated in Table 6 13  Details of each follow        Addr   Register    Offset  Name 15 14   13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0                                                    PROTECT           10 FMPROT              PROTECT          FMPROTB      
490. ns  such as one  complementary or four independent  Both Edge  and Center Aligned synchronous pulse width  control  from zero to 100 percent modulation  are supported     A 15 bit common PWM counter is applied to all six channels  PWM resolution is one clock  period for Edge Aligned operation and two clock periods for Center Aligned operation  The  clock period is dependent on the IPBus frequency and a programmable prescaler as shown in  Figure 11 1     When generating complementary PWM signals  the module features automatic deadtime  insertion to PWM output pairs  Each PWM output can be controlled by PWM generator or  software manually     11 2 Features   e Six PWM signals      All independent      Complementary pairs      Mix independent and complementary   e Features of complementary channel operation      Deadtime insertion      Separate top and bottom pulse width correction via current status inputs or software      Asymmetric PWM output within Center Align operation      Separate top and bottom polarity control   e Edge  or Center Aligned PWM signals   e 15 bits of resolution   e Half cycle reload capability   e Integral reload rates from 1 to 16   e Individual software controlled PWM output   e Programmable fault protection   e Polarity control   e 10 12 mA current source sink capability on PWM pins    e Write protected registers    11 3 Block Diagram  The PWM block diagram is illustrated in Figure 11 1     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semicondu
491. nsor voltage versus temperature curve  V SENSOR   Sensor voltage  Ve   Sensor voltage at room temperature  Vuor   Sensor voltage at Tyo    Figure 15 2  not to scale  illustrates the classic voltage versus temperature characteristics for a  PN junction buffered by an inverting amplifier illustrated in Figure 15 1  The parameter m is the  slope of the line  Vo represents the Y intercept of the V sensor VS  temperature curve     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       15 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Equation 1  VseNsor   M x Tsensor   Vo                     Vhor    Sensor Voltage            TR  To Temperature    Figure 15 2  Temperature Sensor Output Characteristics    Both Vo and m may vary from device to device  All devices will have the value of Vp  as  converted by the ADC  and Vyot stored in Non Volatile Memory  NVM   This allows system  software to compensate for variances in those two parameters     Solving for Tsensor from Equation 1   Equation 2 Tsensor    V sensor   Vo  m  and substituting     Equation3 V   Vp mxTa    Equation 4 Tsensor    V sensor   Vp  m   Tp  and finally  by inspection  the result is   EquationS m    Vyor  Vp     Tror   TR   Therefore  equations 4 and 5 can be used to convert V sensor as measured by the on chip ADC into  temperature   15 5 Operating Modes    The sensor can be powered down when it is not in use  This is its default state  Thus  if it is not  internally connected to the ADC  it can easily be ignor
492. nt Source   1000  IPBus clock for best granularity for waveform timing   e Secondary Count Source   Any  ignored in this mode    e Count Once   0  want to count repeatedly     e Count Length   1  want to count until compare value is reached and re initialize counter  register     e Direction   Any  user   s choice  The compare register values need to be chosen carefully  to account for things like roll under  etc      e Co Channel Initialize   O  user can set this if they need this function     e Output Mode   100  toggle OFLAG output using alternating compare registers   Timer Status and Control Register  TMRSCR     e OEN   1 output enable to allow OFLAG output to be put on an external pin  Set this bit as  needed     e OPS   Any  user s choice     e Make certain the rest of the bits are cleared for this register  Interrupts in the Comparator  Status and Control register are enabled instead of this register     Comparator Status and Control Register  TMRCOMSCR     e TCF2 enable   1  allow interrupt to be issued when TCF2 is set   e TCFI1 enable   0  do not allow interrupt to be issued when TCF1 is set     e TCF1   0  clear Timer Compare 1 Interrupt Source flag  This is set when Counter register  equals Compare register 1 value and OFLAG is low     e  TCF2 0  clear Timer Compare 2 Interrupt Source flag  This is set when Counter register  equals Compare register 2 value and OFLAG is high     e  CL1 1 0    10  load compare register when TCF2 is asserted   e CL2 1 0    01  load 
493. ntains the position change in value occurring between each read of the  position register  The value of the Position Difference Counter  POSD  register can calculate  velocity     The 16 bit POSD computes up or down on every count pulse  This counter acts as a differentiator  whose count value is proportional to the change in position since the last time the position  counter was read  When read  the position difference counter   s contents are copied into the  POSDH register  and POSD is cleared                                                              Base    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  POSD  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 12 7  Position Difference Count Register  POSD     12 7 5 Position Difference Counter Hold Register  POSDH     This read write register contains a snapshot of the value of the POSD register  described in  Section 12 4 5  When the Position register is read  the Position Difference counter   s contents are  copied into the POSDH register and the Position Difference counter is cleared  The value of the  POSDH can be used to calculate velocity                 Base    4 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  POSDH  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                          Figure 12 8  Position Difference Counter Hold Register  POSDH   Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 17  Preli
494. ntation of the  analog input to be converted     2 12 5 ADC Sample Disable Register  ADSDIS     This register is an extension to the ADLSTland ADLST2  providing the ability to enable only the  desired samples programmed in the SAMPLEO SAMPLE7  The DSn bits are scanned from LSB  to MSB  enabling samples for each 0 encoutered until a 1 is found  In simultaneous mode  the  DS 7 4  bits are scanned simultaneously with the DS 3 0  bits  For example  if in sequential  mode and DSS is set to one  SAMPLEO through SAMPLE4 are sampled  However  if  Simultaneous mode is selected and DS5 or DS1 is set to one  only SAMPLEO and SAMPLE4 are  sampled  At reset all samples are enabled     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 36 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions          Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0   0  0 0 10   DS7   DS6   DS5   DS4   DS3   DS2   DS1   DSO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 23  ADC Sample Disable Register  ADSDIS   2 12 5 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    These bits are reserved or not implemented  They can be neither read nor modified by writing     2 12 5 2 Disable Sample7   0  DS    Bits 7   0  The respective SAMPLEn can be enabled or disabled where n   0 7     e 0  Enable SAMPLEn  e 1    Disable SAMPLEn    2 12 6 ADC Status Register  ADSTAT     This register provides the current status of the ADC module  RDYn bits are cleared by read
495. nterrupt Enable Register  IES Interrupt Edge Sensitive  IMR Input Monitor Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  INDEP Independent or Complimentary Pair Operation  INDEX Index Input  INIT Initialize Bit  INPUT External Input Signal  ITCN Interrupt Controller  ro Input Output  IP Intellectual Property  IP Interrupt Pending  IPBus Intellectual Properties Bus  This proprietary bus architecture accommodates various intellec   tual properties operating at slower speed than the system bus   IPBus Clock System peripheral clock  IPE Intelligent Program Enable  IPOL Current Polarity  IPOLR Interrupt Polarity Register  IPBB Interrupt Pending Bus Bridge  IPR Interrupt Pending Register  in GPIO   IPR Interrupt Priority Register  in the Core   Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10  Freescale Semiconductor A 7    Preliminary    IPS       Input Polarity Select          IRQ Interrupt Request  JTAG Joint Test Action Group  JTAGBR JTAG Bypass Register  JTAGIR JTAG Instruction Register  LC Loop Count Register  in Core   LCK Loss of Lock  LDOK Load OK  LIR Lower Initialization Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  LLMTI Low Limit Interrupt  LLMTIE Low Limit Interrupt Enable  LOAD Load Register  LOCI Loss of Clock Interrupt  LOCIE Loss of Clock Interrupt Enable  LOLI PLL Lock of Lock Interrupt  LOOP Loop Select Bit  LPOS Lower Position Counter Register  LPOSH Lower Position Hold Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  LSB Least Significant Bit  LSH_ID Least Significant Half of JTAG_ID  LVI Low Volt
496. nterrupt interval         void TimerInt_Init  void          Set counter 2 to count IPBus clocks   RA2 CTRL  CM 0 PCS 8  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 1  DIR 0 Co_INIT 0 OM 0     Reg  IMRA2_CTRL  0x1020       Stop all functions of the timer                                                    counter 3 as cascaded and to count counter 2 outputs  RA3_CTRL  CM 7 PCS 6  SCS 0  ONCE 0  LENGTH 1  DIR 0  Co_INIT 0 OM 0     Reg  TMRA3_CTRL  0xEC20       Set up cascade counter mode                                                                         ARA3 SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0 IPS 0  INP   Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  O    MRA3_ SCR  0x00     _SCR  TCF 0  TCFIE 0  TOF 0  TOFIE 0  IEF 0  IEFIE 0  IPS 0  INPUT 0    Capture_Mode 0  MSTR 0  EEOF 0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0  OEN 0      RA2 SCR  0x00                                                                                                   RA3 CNTR  0x00   RA2 CNTR  0x00   RA3 LOAD  0x00   RA2_ LOAD  0x00   RA3 CMP1  300       Reset counter register                   Reset load register                         milliseconds in 30 seconds                RA2_CMP1  600  RA2_CMPLD1  600       Set to cycle every milisecond                            0  MRA3_CMPLD1  3000  0  0                            RA3_COMSCR     0    0     0     0     0     0     0     0    CF2EN 0  TCF1EN 1  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 1      setReg  TMRA3_COMSCR  0x41      Enable compare 1 interrupt and        compare 1 prel
497. nterrupt service routine must then check the contents of the IPR to    determine which pin s  caused the interrupt     External interrupt sources do not need to remain asserted due to the edge sensitive nature of the  detection mechanism     Table 8 5  GPIO Interrupt Assert Functionality                   IPOLR Interrupt Asserted Remark  0 High If the IENR is set to one  as the pin goes to high an interrupt will be  9 recorded by the IPR   4 Low If the IENR is set to one  as the pin goes to low an interrupt will be  recorded by the IPR                                DATA_WR       WRITE EN      IES    La D Q    IPOL       Ol                                                    Figure 8 14  Edge Detection Circuit    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 14    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 9  Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG     Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    9 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 9  Joint Test Action Group Port  JTAG        Version History    Description of Change                      Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release   Rev 4 0 Added reference to BSDL file in Section 9 9  Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    9 1 Introduction    Joint Test Action Group  JTAG  Boundary scan is an IEEE 1149 1 stand
498. ntroller has been reset thereby clearing the LOCK bit     6 6 Pin Definitions    The Flash Memory module contains no signals connected off chip     6 7 Unbanked Register Definition    An unbanked register operates and controls all Flash blocks  It is also referenced as a common  register     Table 6 4  Flash Memory Map       Device Peripheral Address  8100 8300 FM_BASE  00F400                         Table 6 5  Unbanked Flash Registers                      Address   Offset Address Acronym Register Name Chapter Location  FM_BASE    0 FMCLKD Clock Divider Register Section 6 7 1  FM_BASE    1 FMCR Module Configuration Register Section 6 7 2   Reserved  FM_BASE    3 FMSECH Security High Half Register Section 6 7 3  FM_BASE    4 FMSECL Security Low Half Register Section 6 7 3                   Reserved   Banked Registers  See   Reserved  FM_BASE    1A FMOPTO Flash Optional Data O Register  FM_BASE    1B FMOPT1 Flash Optional Data 1 Register Section 6 7 4  FM_BASE    1C FMOPT2 Flash Optional Data 2 Register                         Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 17  Preliminary       Unbanked Register Definition    Bit fields of each of the seven registers are illustrated in Table 6 5  Details of each follow        Addr    Register  Offset  Name                                  0 FMCLKD       FMCR                           SERVED    FMSECH              FMSECL             RESERVED    Banked  Registers  See    RESERVED        1A FMOPTO Reserved for hot temp
499. number  As a signed  fractional number  the ADRSLT can be used directly  As a signed integer  it is an option to right shift  with sign extend  ASR  three places and interpret the number  or accept the number as presented   knowing there are missing codes  The lower three bits are always going to be zero     Negative results  SEXT   1  are always presented in two   s complement format  If it is a requirement of  application that the result registers always be positive  the offset registers must always be set to zero   Test Data   The eight Result registers contain the converted results from a scan  The SAMPLEO result is loaded  into ADRSLTO  SAMPLE  result in ADRSLT1  and so on  In a Simultaneous Scan mode  the first  channel pair designated by SAMPLEO and SAMPLE4 in register ADLST 1 2 are stored in ADRSLTO and  ADRSLT4  respectively           ADC Result  Registers   ADRSLT    BASE  9  10                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 22       Application  Date     Programmer   Sheet 13 of 18                ADC Low and High Limit Registers  ADLLMT0 7  amp  ADHLMTO 7              Description       Low Limit   Both Limit registers are programmed with the value the result is compared against  The High Limit  register is used for the comparison of Result  gt  High Limit  The Low Limit register is used for the  comparison of the comparison of Result  lt  
500. o  produces the OSC_CLK signal  For chip specific details related to the OCCS module  please  refer to the relevant data sheet     5 2 Features    The OCCS module interfaces with the oscillator and PLL  as well as having an on chip prescaler  and relaxation oscillator  The OCCS module characteristics include     e Oscillator can be crystal controlled or driven from an external clock generator    e Two bit prescaler can divide oscillator output by 1  2  4  or 8 prior to its use as the PLL  source clock    e Two bit postscaler provides similar control for the PLL output  e Ability to power down the internal PLL    e Provides 2x master clock frequency  SYS_CLK_x2  and oscillator clock  MSTR_OSC   signals to the SIM module     e Safety shutdown feature available in the event the PLL reference clock disappears    e Internal relaxation oscillator  not available on all parts     The clock generation module provides the programming interface for both the PLL and on and  off chip oscillators and the on chip relaxation oscillator     5 3 Block Diagram    Figure 5 1 illustrates the clock generation module for those chips without an internal relaxation  oscillator        1  See the relevant data sheet for description of the SIM module     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary                                                                                                                                                  CLKMODE  XTAL i  d Cr
501. o HALT  Halt FlexCAN SClock  This bit is initialized to 1  When HALT and FRZ1 are set to 1 FlexCAN enters Debug mode   O  FlexCAN operates normally  Enter Debug mode if FRZ1   1  NOT_RDY  Not Ready  This read only bit indicates FlexCAN is either in Stop or in Debug states                             This bit is cleared once the FlexCAN module has exited Debug mode either by synchronization to the  bus  11 recessive bits   or by a self wake mechanism     10 WAKE_MASK   Wake Up Interrupt Mask   This bit enables the Wake Up interrupt generation   0  Wake Up Interrupt is disabled  1  Wake Up Interrupt is enabled                FlexCAN Module LAA Eo LES    Configuration  Register  FCMCR   BASE  0       FRZ1 HALT                                            55  Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 53 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer        Sheet 2o0f15    F L EX FlexCAN Module Configuration Register  FCMCR  Continued                   Name Description  SOFT_RST  Soft Reset    When this bit is asserted FlexCAN resets its Internal State Machines  Sequencer  Error Counters  Error  Flags  Timer  and the interface registers  FCMCR  FCIMASK1  FCIFLAG1  FCMAXMB      FREEZ_ACK  FlexCAN Disabled   The read only bit provides status of when FlexCAN is in Debug mode  stopping its prescaler   O  FlexCAN exited Debug mode  the prescaler is enabled  1  FlexCAN entered Debug mode  the prescaler is disabled   SELF_WAKE   Sel
502. o encounter data integrity  problems where the contention is occurring at the time the data bus is sampled        External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 11  Preliminary    Register Descriptions                                            gt   RAM READ     lt  FLASH READ  gt   INT_SEMI_CLK    shios FLASH       gt  tCS_FLASH  FLASH CS1    tCE  gt       tOHZ 4 gt   FLASH_DATA  tCS_RAM        tCS_RAM  RAM CS2  us CONTENTION  tACE tHZOE  RAM_DATA      gt   Bus Contention with two devices driving data at the same time     Figure 4 8  Data Bus Contention Timing Requiring MDAR Field Assertion    4 6 4 Bus Control Register  BCR     The BCR register defines the default read timing for external memory accesses to addresses not  covered by the CSBAR CSOR CSTC registers  The timing specified by the BCR register applies  to both program and data space accesses because the PS and DS control signals are not directly  available on the chip pinouts     Note  Any of the CSn signals can be configured to mirror the PS and or DS function  but then  the associated CSn configuration registers control the timing        Base    18 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0    Read  DRV BMDAR BWWS BRWS  Write    Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1                                                                                                          Figure 4 9  Bus Control Register  BCR     4 6 4 1 Drive  DRV    Bit 15    The Drive  DRV  control bit is used to specify wha
503. o this register should be followed by an  infinite loop  simply branching to itself     5 11 5 Oscillator Control Register w o Relaxation Oscillator  OSCTL     This register controls aspects of both the Internal Relaxation Oscillator and the Crystal Resonator  Oscillator  If the Relaxation Oscillator is not included on the chip only bit 13 is defined   illustrated in Figure 5 13 while Figure 5 14 illustrates the OSCTL configuration for those chips  with a relaxation oscillator        Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                                Figure 5 13  Oscillator Control Register  OSCTL  w o Relaxation Oscillator    5 11 5 1 Reserved  w o Relaxation Oscillator    Bits 15 14    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 5 2 Crystal Oscillator High Low Power Level  COHL    Bit 13    This bit controls the power usage of the crystal oscillator  It is reset to the high power state   allowing use of either a crystal or resonator     e 0  High power mode    e 1   Low power mode  This mode can be used with a crystal if the crystal   s ESR is less  than 40Q     5 11 5 3 Reserved  w o Relaxation Oscillator    Bits 12 0    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 30 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register 
504. oad el     TMRA2_COMSCR     0     0     0     0     0     0     0     0   CF2EN 0  TCF1EN 0  TCF2 0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 1     setReg  TMRA2_COMSCR  0x01       Enable Compare 1 preload                                                                                                                setRegBitGroup  TMRA2_CTRL  CM  0x01      Run counter          16 5 10 Pulse Output Mode  The Counter will output a pulse stream of pulses with the same frequency of the selected clock  source  can not be IPBus clock divided by 1  if the counter is setup for     e Count mode  Mode   001   e The OFLAG Output mode is set to 111  Gated Clock Output   e The Count Once bit is set    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 15 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    The number of output pulses is equal to the compare value minus the initial value  This mode is  useful for driving step motor systems     Note     mode      See Processor    This    Primary Count Source must be set to one of the counter outputs for gated clock Output    Example 16 10  Pulse Outputs Using Two Counters          xample genera    Expert PulseStream bean    tes six 10ms pulses     from TAl output     Assuming the chip is operating at 60 MHz     To do this  timer 3 is used to generat       a clock with a period of 10ms     Timer 1 is used to gate these clocks and count the number of pulses that have  been generated     lect    I                                     RA3_CTRL     _COMSCR          
505. ock  resulting in an overall conversion rate of two bits per clock cycle  Each  sub ranging section is designed to run at a maximum clock speed of SMHz so a complete 12 bit  conversion can be accommodated in 1 2us  not including sample or post processing time         Cyclic ADC Core         Analog  s Input  Select  MUX    ADCO    Cyclic ADC Core    ADC1    Figure 2 5  Cyclic ADC     Top Level Block Diagram    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    ADC Sample Conversion Operation Modes    2 6 1 Normal Operating Mode    The ADC has two modes of normal operation  The mode of operation for a given pair of analog  inputs is determined by the corresponding bit of CHNCFG field of the ADCR1  Please see  Section 2 12 1 9  The two operating modes are     1  Single Ended Mode  CHNCFG bit   0    In the Single Ended mode  input mux of the  ADC selects one of the eight analog inputs and directs it to the plus terminal of the ADC  core  The minus terminal of the ADC core is connected to the Vr  o reference during  this mode  The ADC measures the voltage of the selected analog input and compares it  against the  VprrH   VrEELO  reference voltage range    2  Differential Mode  CHNCFG bit   1    In the Differential mode  the ADC measures the  voltage difference between two analog inputs and compares that against the  VrepH      VrEEL O  Voltage range  The input is selected as an input pair  ANO 1  AN2 3  AN4 5 or  AN6 7  In this mode  the plus
506. ocol used in automotive and  industrial control systems  It is a high speed  1Mbit sec   short distance  priority based protocol  able to communicate using a variety of mediums  fiber optic cable or an unshielded twisted pair  of wires  for example   The FlexCAN module supports both the standard and extended Identifier   ID  message formats specified in the CAN protocol specification  Revision 2 0  Part B     The CAN protocol was primarily  but not exclusively  designed to be used as a vehicle Serial  Data bus  meeting the specific requirements of this field  real time processing  reliable operation  in the EMI environment of a vehicle  cost effectiveness and required bandwidth  A general  working knowledge of the CAN protocol Revision 2 0 is assumed in this document  For details   refer to the CAN Protocol Revision 2 0 Specification     7 2 Features   e Based on and includes all existing TouCAN module features   e IP interface architecture   e Full implementation of the CAN Protocol Specification Version 2 0      Standard Data and Remote Frames  up to 109 bits long       Extended Data and Remote Frames  up to 127 bits long       0 8 bytes Data Length      Programmable bit rate up to 1 Mbit sec    e Up to 16 flexible message buffers of 0 8 bytes Data Length  each configurable as Receive  or Transmit  all supporting Standard and Extended messages    e Listen Only mode capability  e Content related addressing  e No read write semaphores  e Three programmable Mask Registers     
507. ocument Revision History for Chapter 14  Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI        Version History    Description of Change                      Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Added note to SPR Example Section 14 9 1 1 1  page 22 re  8100 device 40MHz  Rev 6 0 Clarification made to Clock Polarity Bit 7 description  Section 14 9 1 7              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 2    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    14 1    Features    Introduction    This chapter describes the Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI  module  The module allows  full duplex  synchronous  serial communication between the 16 bit controller and peripheral  devices  including other 16 bit controllers     14 2 Features    Characteristics of the SPI module include     Full duplex operation   Master and Slave modes   Double buffered operation with separate transmit and receive registers  Programmable length transmissions  two to 16 bits    Programmable transmit and receive shift order  MSB first or last bit transmitted   Eight Master mode frequencies  maximum   module clock   2   Maximum Slave mode frequency   module clock   2   Clock ground for reduced Radio Frequency  RF  interference   Serial clock with programmable polarity and phase   Two separately enabled interrupts       SPI Receiver Full  SPRF        SPI Transmitter Empty  SPTE    Mode Fault Error flag interrupt capability
508. of PWM 2 1   PWMsS is Active  0   PWM3 is Inactive 0   PWMJ3 is Inactive  OUT4 1   PWM4 is Active 1   PWM4 is Active  0   PWMA is Inactive 0   PWMA is Inactive  OUTS 1   PWM5 is Complement of PWM 4 1   PWM5 is Active  O   PWM5 is Inactive 0   PWM5 is Inactive                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 38 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 5 PWM Counter Register  PMCNT     Base    4  Read                                                          0 0 0 0 0 0       Figure 11 41  PWM Counter Register  PMCNT     11 10 5 1 Reserved   Bit 15    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing   11 10 5 2 Counter  CNT    Bits 14 0    These read only bits display the state of the 15 bit PWM counter     11 10 6 PWM Counter Modulo Register  PWMCM                                                        Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  CM  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 11 42  PWM Counter Modulo Register  PWMCM   11 10 6 1 Reserved   Bit 15    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 6 2 Counter Modulo  CM    Bits 14 0    The 15 bit unsigned value written to this buffered read write register defines the number of PWM  clocks to use in determining the PWM period  Do not write a modulus value of zeros into these  bits     Note  The P
509. of Position Counters UPOS and LPOS  This read write bit enables the position counter to be initialized by the INDEX pulse   0  No action  1  INDEX pulse initializes the position counter  Use Negative Edge of INDEX Pulse  This read write bit determines the edge of the INDEX pulse used to initialize the position counter   0  Use positive transition edge of INDEX pulse  1   Use negative transition edge of INDEX pulse  Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Request  This bit is set when a Watchdog Timeout interrupt occurs  It remains set until it is cleared by software  To  clear  write 1 to this bit   O  No interrupt has occurred  1  Watchdog Timeout interrupt has occurred                                                                                  Decoder Control  Register  DECCR   BASE  0                                                                      eal Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 99 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 4of 14       Decoder Control Register  DECCR  Continued                Description          Watchdog Timeout Interrupt Enable       This read write bit enables Watchdog Timeout interrupts       0    Watchdog timer interrupt is disabled       1       Watchdog timer interrupt is enabled          Watchdog Enable       This bit operates the Watchdog timer monitoring the PHASEA and PHASEB inputs for shaft movement        0    Watchdog timer is disabled       F       Watc
510. oint Test Action Group Port  JTAG   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 9 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    9 3 Block Diagram          Bypass Register             IDCode Register                    p     PB   Boundary Scan Reg PP   gt     TDI OD m  TLM TAP Select    m   HFM Erase Register  gt     i i      Instruction Decode        gt  TDO                                           Instruction Register                               a TAP  TCK i E Controller  TRST D               Figure 9 1  JTAG Block Diagram    9 4 Functional Description    The Master TAP consists of a synchronous finite 16 bit state machine  an eight bit instruction  register  a boundary scan register  a bypass register  and an identification code register  Two  additional registers  KTR DTR  have been added to support BIST and other test modes     9 4 1 Master TAP Instructions    The eight bit Master TAP Instruction register is in support of all JTAG functions  It is described  in Table 9 1  This register includes all IEEE 1149 1 required instructions plus several additional  instruction registers accommodating debug and BIST testing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       9 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Table 9 1  Master TAP Instructions Opcode                                           Instruction Target Register Opcode  EXTEST BOUNDARY 00000000  BYPASS BYPASS 11111111   SAMPLE_PRELOAD BOUNDARY 00000001  IDCODE IDCODE 00000010  Reserved  Reserved  TLM_SEL T
511. oltage Reference   Variable Reluctance Motor  Ground   Analog Ground   Wake up Condition   Watchdog Enable   Write Protect   Watchdog Timeout Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  X Data Bus   Index Pulse Interrupt Enable  Index Pulse Interrupt Request   Use Negative Edge of Index Pulse  Data RAM   Zero Crossing Interrupt   Zero Crossing Interrupt Enable    Zero Crossing Status    Appendix A  Glossary  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    A 13    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       A 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Appendix B  Programmer   s Sheets    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 1    Document Revision History for Appendix B       Version History    Description of Change                         Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 Correcting cross references and minor non technical additional edits  Rev 5 0 Converted this appendix to Freescale design standards  Page B 13  Clock DIV  added statement delineating the 8100 differences  Page B 39  PLLDB  added Note delineating the 8100 differences  Rev 8 0 Minor formatting edits              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    B 1 Introduction    The following pages provide a set of reference tables and programming sheets intended to    simplify programming the MC56F8300 Family  The programming sheets provide room to    ad
512. on  a second conversion is immediately  initiated following the completion of the first conversion  The number of conversions in each  scan 1s controlled via the Disable Sample  DS  field of the ADSDIS register  illustrated in the  first row of Table 2 1  The sequence of channels to convert is controlled by the SAMPLEn fields  of the ADLST1 and ADLST2 registers     If a scan is initiated while another scan is in process  the start signal is ignored until the active    conversion scan is complete  i e  until the Conversion In Process   CIP   bit in ADC Status   ADSTAT  register has changed from 1 to 0     Table 2 1  ADC Scan Sequence Control                            Scan Feature Control Sequential Mode Simultaneous Mode  Starting with DSO  each bit is Starting with DS0 4  each pair of bits is  checked in sequence  and a checked in sequence  and a  Disable Sample conversion is started  until a 1 bitis   conversion is started  until a 1 bit is  Sembe  ah found  This stops the conversion found in either bit of the  g  DS  f      Control Field of scan  If all eight bits are enabled  0  corresponding part of the ADSDIS  ADSDIS Register the scan is completed after eight register  This stops the conversion  analog to digital conversions  scan  If all eight bits are enabled  0   the scan is completed after four  analog to digital conversions   Starting with SAMPLEO  assuming Starting with SAMPLEO and  DSO 0  read SAMPLEO to determine   SAMPLE4  assuming DSO 0 and  SAMPLEn which chan
513. on Extended  IDE  bit of a Received Frame is always compared  Its location in the mask       MID17 MIDOS   Mask Identification 17 1                These bits are used to mask comparison only in Extended format              FlexCAN Receive   Bits 30   29   28   27   26   25   24   23  Global Mask Low   Read    R   MID27 MID26 MID25 MID24 MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20  Register BASE  8   Write       22    MID19    21    MID18                                            FCRXGMASK_H   Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1    1       1    18    MID17    17    MID16                1       1                FlexCAN Receive 14   13   12   11       Global Mask High    a MID13 MID12 MID11 MID10  Register BASE  9                                            FCRXGMASK_L  a                               a Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 60    Application     Date           Programmer        F L EX Receive Buffer 14 Mask High Register  FCRX14MASK_H     Sheet 9of15                   Receive Buffer 14 Mask Low Register  FCRX14MASK_L           Bits Name    Description       31 21   MID28 MID18       Mask Identification 28 to 18       These bits are the same mask bits for the Standard and Extended formats        20 RESERVED    See Special Note Below       19 RESERVED    This bit of a received frame is never compared to the corresponding bit in the MB ID field  Remote  frames  RTR 1  are never received into MBs  RTR mask bits locations in th
514. on Reference Select ADC 0  This bit selects which reference to select during ADC calibration   O   VrerH is selected as the calibrate input to ADC 0  1  VrerLo is selected as the calibrate input to ADC 0  Calibrate ADC 0    When this bit is set  ADCO enters Calibrate mode and VreFLO OF VrerH is routed to the ADC input as  selected by the CRSO bit     O  ADC 0 Normal operation  1  ADC 0 is placed in Calibrate mode                                                                            ADC Calibration   Bits  Register Read   ADC CAL  Write  BAS E  2A Reset                                                                      a Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor B 28  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 3          COP Control Register  COPCTL                 Description          Bypass OSCCLK    Setting this bit allows testing of the COP to be increased by routing the IPBus clock to the counter  instead of the OSCCLK  This bit should not be set during normal operation of the chip because it will  cause the COP Timeout to occur sooner  If this bit is utilized  it should only be changed while CEN   0   This bit can only be changed when CWP is set to zero     0  Counter uses OSCCLK  default   1   Counter uses IPBus clock  COP Stop Mode Enable    This bit controls the operation of the COP counter in Stop mode  This bit can only be changed when  CWP is set to zero     0  COP counter wi
515. on causing that MB to  be excluded from FlexCAN Transmit or Receive processes  Any device write access to a  Control Status word of MB structure deactivates MB  This process excludes it from  Receive Transmit processes  Any form of device MB structure access within the FlexCAN  module  other than those specified in Section 7 6 1 and in Section 7 6 2  may cause the  FlexCAN module to behave unpredictably     The Match Arbitration Processes are performed only during one period by the FlexCAN module   Once a winner  or match is determined there is no re evaluation whatsoever  ensuring a Receive    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 11  Preliminary    Functional Overview    Frame is not lost  Two or more Receive MBs holding a matching ID to a Received Frame do not  assure reception in the FlexCAN module when deactivating the matching MB after FlexCAN  scanned the second     Suppose MBO and MB1 are configured to receive a frame matching the same ID  The lowest  number MB  MBO  has the priority to receive the message  If matching the ID is received it  should Move In to MBO  But if MBO is locked  it will remain in the Serial Message Buffer   SMB   discussed in Section 7 6 3 1  and the Move is not guaranteed if MBO is deactivated after  first scanning MB1     In the scanning process  the FlexCAN module will read the Control Status word of each MB and  search for an Active Receive Code  If the ID_HIGH word shows the MB is configured to receive  extended frames  the
516. onverter Zero  PD0O    Bit 0  This bit can be used to force ADCO to power down     e 0  ADCO is powered up  e 1   Power down ADCO    Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 45  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 13 ADC Calibration Register  ADC_CAL     The ADC contains on chip references used to calibrate the gain and offset of each ADC  Figure  2 10 illustrates the ideal ADC and the outputs expected     Note  The calibration described here can only correct errors inherent in the sample hold and  ADC itself  Errors from off chip sources and the on chip input muxing cannot be  corrected with this feature              Base    2A 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  CAL1   CRSO  CALO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 32  ADC Calibration Register  ADC_CAL     2 12 13 1 Reserved   Bits 15 4    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     2 12 13 2 Calibration Reference Select ADC1 CRS1    Bit 3  This bit selects which reference to choose during ADC calibration    e 0O Vcar is selected as the calibrate input to ADC1   e 1 Ve       is selected as the calibrate input to ADC1  2 12 13 3 Calibrate ADC1  CAL1    Bit 2    When this bit is set  ADC1 enters Calibrate mode and VREFLO or VREFH is routed to the ADC  input     e   ADC 1 normal operation   e 1 ADC lis place in Calibrate mode  2 12 13 4 Calibr
517. oooccccoocccnnnooo   2 36  2 12 6 ADC Status Register  ADSTAT   cocos ddr a 2 37  2 12 7 ADC Limit Status Register  ADLSTA DL  criar a AA 2 39  2 12 8 ADC Zero Crossing Status Register  ADZCSTAT              0022000e eee 2 39  2 12 9 ADC Result Registers  ADRSLTO 7                  000022 c eee eee 2 40  2 12 10 ADC Low and High Limit Registers  ADHLMTO 7  and  ADLLMTO 7           2 41  2 12 11 ADC Offset Registers  ADOFSO7    cococorsoscrrernsrn crecer ara 2 42  2 12 12 ADC Power Control Register  ADCPOWER  so ccccccece denen eh ctdewee nes 2 43  2 12 13 ADC Calibration Register  ADC_CAL               0  000 eee 2 46  CAS SOP A esi eeneurdy A eee ease aeeneRas 2 47  2 13 1 Clock Operation Description sis i444 ok oe eD eRe RE eee eee RE eRe ee 2 47  le WS espada parara diese te 2 48  Chapter 3   Computer Operating Properly  COP    A AAA 3 3  A A eevee eesndeiaaseeecues eee 3 3  29  A UA euke be oh eek ed Ge ie a ee ee hh eh eee 3 3  3 4 Functional Description                  000 cee eee 3 3  of AA aaa 3 4  35 1 Conirol Register   COPCTL ae Geer heh Clee eee A EERE ees 3 5  Ro Timeout Register  COP A 3 6  3 5 3 Count A MAA cect ceisasugedeas ams 3 7  Se  IGOR SOON a rra EOS AA RRA 3 7  3 7 GOP After Reset    2    caccccheetecsccsecseeeeebereee aed nesecceeescbewt 3 8  Oe Dira tus aden T E ethos oe dueheasnds a aaceesenencde 3 8  ee  WRU abate ah hs bree he od Ok EE Od ee CE he on ed 3 8    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       ii Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary  
518. op after completing one count cycle   The counter can be programmed to calculate a programmed value before immediately  reinitializing  or it can count through the compare value until the count rolls over to zero     The external inputs to each counter timer can be shared among each of the four counter timers  within the module  The external inputs can be used to     e Generate count commands  e Generate timer commands  e Trigger current counter value to be captured    e Generate interrupt requests    The polarity of the external inputs can be selected  The primary output of each timer counter is  the output signal  OFLAG  The OFLAG output signal can be set  cleared  or toggled when the  counter reaches the programmed value  The OFLAG output signal may be output to an external  pin shared with an external input signal     The OFLAG output signal enables each counter to generate square waves  PWM  or pulse stream  outputs  The polarity of the OFLAG output signal is selectable     Any counter timer can be assigned as a master  A master   s compare signal can be broadcast to the  other counter timers within the module  The other counters can be configured to reinitialize their  counters and or force their OFLAG output signals to predetermined values when a master   s  counter timer compare event occurs     16 4 1 Compare Registers Usage  The dual Compare registers  TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2  provide a bidirectional modulo count  capability   e TMRCMPI register   used when the counter 
519. ossible Er ART Points     Figure 14 7  Transmission Start Delay  Master     14 7 Transmission Data    The double buffered SPDTR allows data to be queued and transmitted  For a SPI configured as a  master  the queued data is transmitted immediately after the previous transmission has  completed  The SPTE flag indicates when the transmit data buffer is ready to accept new data     Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 13  Preliminary    Transmission Data    Write to the SPDTR only when the SPTE bit is high  Figure 14 8 illustrates the timing associated  with doing back to back transmissions with the SPI  SCLK has CPHA  CPOL   1 0                                 Note  Figure 14 8 assumes 16 bit data lengths and the MSB shifted out first   Write to a       SPDTR i  SPTE        9  T AVAVATATATAUAVATATAUATAYATATATATANA   CPHA CPOL   1 0   MOSI MSB BIT  BIT BIT BIT  BIT   BITLSB MSB BIT BIT BIT  BIT BIT  BIT LSB MSB BIT  BIT  BIT  141131   3 2 1 14 13 3 2  1 14   13  DATA 1 DATA2 DATA3  SPRF     l     Read SPSCR A A  E      Read SPDRR A  16 BIT CONTROLLER WRITES DATA 1 TO SPDTR   7  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPDRR  CLEARING  CLEARING THE SPTE BIT  SPRF BIT   16 BIT CONTROLLER WRITES DATA3 TO DTR    2  DATA 1 TRANSFERS FROM TRANSMIT DATA QUEUEING DATA3 AND CLEARING THE SPTE BIT   REGISTER TO SHIFT REGISTER  SETTING  SPTE REGISTER TO SHIFT REGISTER  SETTING  O SECOND INCOMING DATA TRANSFERS FROM  SHIFT REGISTER TO RECEIVE DATA REGISTER  SETTING THE 
520. ot active  supply voltage  gt  1 8V   Then LVI status bits can be checked again  before switching to the PLL  If the LVI bits are still active after being initially cleared  the chip  should again go into a safe mode through the execution of the LVISR     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 9 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Suggestions for LVI Interrupt Service Routines    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 11  Pulse Width Modulator  PWM                    GPIOD  q       Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 11  Pulse Width Modulator  PWM                                            Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 No changes  Rev 4 0 Corrected values in Figures 11 12 and 11 13  clarified text in section 11 10 13 and added  Figure 11 19  grammar edits throughout chapter   Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Rev 7 0 Added reference to Figure 11 1 to clarify introduction  Rev 8 0 Minor formatting edits   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  11 2 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Block Diagram    11 1 Introduction    This chapter describes the Pulse Width Modulator  PWM  module  The PWM can be configured  as three complementary pairs  six independent PWM signals  or their combinatio
521. ote  The IPOLn bits take effect at the beginning of the next load cycle regardless of the  state of the LDOK bit  Select top bottom software correction by writing On to the    current status bits  ISENS  in the PWM Control register  Reading the IPOLn bits reads  the buffered values and not necessarily the values currently in effect     Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 11 33  Preliminary    Register Definitions    11 10 1 4 Current Polarity 1  IPOL1    Bit 9    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWM2 and PWM3 pins in  top bottom manual deadtime correction     e   PWM value register two in next PWM cycle  e 1 PWM value register three in next PWM cycle    11 10 1 5 Current Polarity 0  IPOLO    Bit 8    This buffered read write bit selects the PWM value register for the PWMO and PWM 1 pins in  top bottom manual deadtime correction     e   PWM value register zero in next PWM cycle  e 1 PWM value register one in next PWM cycle    11 10 1 6 Prescaler  PRSC    Bits 7 6  These buffered read write bits select the PWM clock frequency illustrated in Table 11 11     Table 11 11  PWM Prescaler                      PRSC PWM Clock Frequency  00 fiPBus  01 fiPBus  2  10 fiPBus  4  11 fipBus  8                Note  Reading the PRSCn bits reads the buffered values  and not necessarily the values  currently in effect  The PRSCn bits take effect at the beginning of the next PWM cycle  and only when the LDOK bit is set     11 10 1 
522. ould be changed to the crystal oscillator   PRECS  1   External Clock Source Prescaler 2  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down   ROPD   1     3  Change PLLCID if desired    1  The clock source should be changed to the crystal oscillator   PRECS  1    2  To conserve power  the relaxation oscillator should be powered down   ROPD   1    External Clock Source Postscaler 3  Configure PLLDB field for the desired output clock frequency   4  Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired   5  Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0    6  Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1    7  Change ZSRC to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10                       5 5 Crystal Oscillator    The crystal oscillator is designed to operate with either an external crystal or an external ceramic  resonator  The ceramic oscillator requires a larger current source from the amplifier and this is  the default  When a crystal is used  the lower power setting can be used when the crystal   s  equivalent series resistance  ESR  is less than 40Q  Please see the COHL bit in the Oscillator  Control  OSCTL  register  discussed in Section 5 11 5     5 6 Relaxation Oscillator  5 6 1 Trimming Frequency on the Internal Relaxation Oscillator    The Internal Relaxation Oscillator frequency will vary as much as   20 percent due to process   temperature  and voltage dependencies  These dependencies are in the voltage and current  references  the offset of the comparators  and the internal capacitor  Voltage a
523. ount Source  Some timer modules have their external pins  multiplexed with Quadrature Decoder input pins  For these timers  refer to Table 12 1 and Table  12 7 1 15 to see how the timer and Quadrature Decoder input interact     0000   Counter 0 pin  0001   Counter 1 pin  0010   Counter 2 pin  0011   Counter 3 pin  0100   Counter 0 OFLAG  0101   Counter 1 OFLAG  0110   Counter 2 OFLAG  0111   Counter 3 OFLAG       1 If Primary Count Source is IPBus clock  divide by one  then only rising edges are counted regardless of IPS value   2 Primary Count Source must be set to one of the counter outputs     Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 26  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 1000   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 1    e 1001  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 2    e 1010   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 4    e 1011   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 8    e 1100   Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 16   e 1101  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 32   e 1110 Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 64   e 1111  Prescaler  IPBus clock divide by 128     Note  A timer selecting its own output for input is not a legal choice  The result is no  counting     16 6 7 3 Secondary Count Source  SCS    Bits 8 7    These bits identify the external input pin to be used as a count command  The selected input can  trigger the timer to capture the current value of the TMRCNTR register  The selected input can  also be used to specify the count direction  The polarity of the signal
524. pared against  The High Limit  register is used for the comparison of Result  gt  High Limit  The Low Limit register is used for the  comparison of the comparison of Result  lt  Low Limit  The limit checking can be disabled by  programming the respective Limit register with  7FF8 for the High Limit and  0000 for the Low  Limit register  The power up default is limit checking disabled     ADC Low Limit Register 0   Address ADC_BASE    11   ADC Low Limit Register 1   Address ADC_BASE    12  ADC Low Limit Register 2   Address ADC_BASE    13  ADC Low Limit Register 3   Address ADC_BASE    14  ADC Low Limit Register 4   Address ADC_BASE    15  ADC Low Limit Register 5   Address  ADC_BASE    16  ADC Low Limit Register 6   Address ADC_BASE    17  ADC Low Limit Register 7   Address ADC_BASE    18    Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 41  Preliminary       Register Definitions       Base    11 18    15 14    13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6       Read  Write    LLMT          Reset       0 0                                                 2 1 0  0 0 0          Base    19 20    Figure 2 28  ADC Low Limit Registers  ADLLMTO 7     ADC High Limit Register O   Address ADC_BASE    19  ADC High Limit Register 1   Address ADC_BASE    1A  ADC High Limit Register 2   Address ADC_BASE    1B  ADC High Limit Register 3   Address ADC_BASE    1C  ADC High Limit Register 4   Address ADC_BASE    1D  ADC High Limit Register 5   Address ADC_BASE    1E  ADC High Limit Register 6
525. pending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 4  Data Register  DR     8 6 3 Data Direction Register  DDR     This read write register configures the state of the pin as either an input or output when PE is set  to zero  When DD is set to zero  the pin is an input  When DD is set to one  the pin is an output   Please see Table 8 2 for additional information     e    Pin is an input    e    Pin is an output                                                                         Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  DD  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for    actual value     Figure 8 5  Data Direction Register  DDR   8 6 4 Peripheral Enable Register  PER     This read write register determines the configuration of the GPIO  When PE value is one  the  GPIO module is configured for Normal mode  In this mode  a peripheral masters the GPIO pin   This master condition includes configuring the GPIO pin as a required input  with or without  pull up   or output depending on the status of the peripheral output disable  It also includes data    General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 8 9  Preliminary    APR  Register Definitions    transfers from the pin to the peripheral  Please see Table 8 2 and Table 8 3 for additional  information     The GPIO module
526. peration       deadtime insertion       separate top and bottom pulse width correction via current status inputs or software      separate top and bottom polarity control   Edge aligned or center aligned PWM signals   15 bits of resolution   Half cycle reload capability   Integral reload rates from one to 16   Individual software controlled PWM output   Programmable fault protection   Polarity control   10 16 mA current source sink capability on PWM pins   Write protected registers    1 3 4 10 Quadrature Decoder  DEC     Includes logic to decode quadrature signals    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 18  Preliminary    Features    Configurable digital filter for inputs   32 bit position counter   16 bit position difference register   Maximum count frequency equals the peripheral clock rate  Position counter can be initialized by software or external events  Preload capable 16 bit revolution counter    Inputs can be connected to a general purpose timer to aid low speed velocity  measurements    Quadrature Decoder filter can be bypassed  A Watchdog Timer to detect a non rotating shaft condition    1 3 4 11 Serial Communications Interface  SCI     Full duplex or single wire operation   Standard mark space Non Return to Zero  NRZ  format  13 bit baud rate selection   Programmable 8 bit or 9 bit data format  Separately enabled transmitter and receiver  Separate receiver and transmitter 16 bit controller interrupt requests  Programmable polarity for transmitter and 
527. peration of the ADC it is important to understand the features and limitations  of each of the functional parts     ANAO         ANA ADRSLTO   ANA2 ADRSLT1   ANBA y ADRSLT2  2 ADRSLT3  2 ADRSLT4  e ADRSLT5   ANA4   ANA5 ADRSLT6   ANA6 ADRSLT7    ANA7    LEn Field from  STn register    SAMPLEn 1 0  CAL AD    Figure 2 3  Sequential and Differential Modes of Operation of the ADC    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Input MUX Function          ANAO  ANA1  ANA2 a ADRSLTO  ANA3 S ADRSLT1  ANA4    ADRSLT2  ANAS    ADRSLT3  ANA6    SAMPLEn 1 0  Field from    ANA7 ADLST1 register    SAMPLEn11 0     ANAO  ANA1  ANA2  ANA3  ANA4  ANAS  ANA6  ANA7    ADRSLT4  ADRSLT5  ADRSLT6  ADRSLT7    8 to 1 MUX    SAMPLEn  1 0  Field from  ADLST2 register    SAMPLEm 1 0     SAMPLEn is from ADLST1  SAMPLE    is from ADLST2   They must not select the same ANAn input at the same time     Figure 2 4  Simultaneous Mode Operation of the ADC    2 5 Input MUX Function    The Input MUX function is illustrated in Figure 2 3 and Figure 2 4  This MUX is able to take  eight single ended inputs and provide them to either of the two output channels for ADC  processing  The two output channels must never both select the same input or conversation  accuracy will suffer  The four functional modes of the MUX and the associated restrictions are  described in the following paragraphs     1  MUXing for Sequential  Single Ended Mode Conversions   Figure 2 3 illustrate
528. peration of the SYNC  and START bits in ACCR1 in the following way  instead of simply initiating a new conversion sequence   writing to START or a SYNC signal will power up the ADC  wait a number of ADC clock cycles as  determined by the PUDELAY bits and then initiate a conversion sequence equivalent to that done when  PSM is not active  At the end of the last conversion  the ADCs will be powered down again  A new  SYNC or write to START will then begin the sequence over  SYNC pulses and writes to START during  a conversion sequence are ignored              ADC converters are powered up in this mode only if needed for the programmed conversion  If only one  ADC converter is required  then only that ADC converter is powered up     The voltage reference circuit remains powered up in Power Savings mode  This is because it normally  requires 25 msec for the reference voltages to stabilize after power up    O  Power Savings mode is not active   1  Power Savings mode is active                               ADC Power Control   Bits 12 11 10  Register Read PSTS2 PSTS1 PSTSO   ADPOWER  Write  BASE  29 Reset                                                                     Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor B 26  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 17 of 18       ADC Power Control Register  ADPOWER  Continued                Description          Power Down Voltage Reference 2       Thi
529. ping arriero AAA AAA 11 46  12 1 Quadrature Decoder Block Diagram  erica RAR 12 4  12 2 Quadrature Decoder Signals          a a nananana 12 5  12 3 DEC Register Map Summary   gobo es Oe eee RER RES EA DN ORR EER A 12 12  13 1 SOl Block LIB 2 ee eaidach deded eit se deis parra lante ae 13 4  13 2 AN Dala Fame PONT   reirse ELLE eRe aa 13 5  13 3 SCI Transmitter Block Diagram  esco rise dwekee bed AAA 13 7  13 4 SCI Receiver Block DialM  cococcanasas cren 13 10  13 5 Receiver Data Sampling os oe ER add eRe RENEE EO Rees 13 11  13 6 Sow oo  OL Ctr Chae II 13 13  13 7 PO elie  hha E EE E E A E E E E A E A T E EE 13 14  13 8 Single Wire Operation  LOOP   1  RSRC  1                    0   05  13 16  Freescale Semiconductor XV    Preliminary       13 9 Loop Operation  LOOP   1  RSRG Di cine RARAS 13 17  13 10 SCI Register Map SUMMA   gt  orcs oes iciceae ee carr 13 19  14 1 SFI Block DEDA eraran k REEERE EAEEREN RRRA 14 4  14 2 Full Duplex Master Slave Connections         n on nanana eaae 14 5  14 3 Master with Two SlaveS             000 cece eee eee 14 7  14 4 Transmission Format  CPHA  D      ciscirarrrrcer res AAA 14 11  14 5 GPRS MOI orador rar aces 14 11  14 6 Transmission Format  CPHA  D AAA A 14 12  14 7 Transmission Start Delay  Master                   000 0c eee eee 14 13  14 8 PRES FTE MS  TIMING sscucaisiads dare e 14 14  14 9 Missed Read of Overflow Condition                   00 cee eee eee 14 16  14 10 Clearing SPRF When OVRF Interrupt Is Not Enabled                  
530. ples seven through zero are ready to be read  These bits are  cleared after a read from the respective results register     e    Sample not ready or has been read    e 1   Sample ready to be read  2 12 7 ADC Limit Status Register  ADLSTAT     The Limit Status register latches in the result of the comparison between the result of the sample  and the respective limit register  ADHLMTO 7 and ADLLMTO0 7  For an example  if the result  for the channel programmed in SAMPLEO is greater than the value programmed into the High  Limit register zero  then the HLSO bit is set to one  An interrupt is generated if the HLMTIE bit is  set in ADCRI  A bit may only be cleared by writing 1 to that specific bit  These bits are sticky   Once set  the bits require a specific modification to clear them  They are not cleared  automatically by subsequent conversions        Base    7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0             Read   TA HLS7   HLS6   HLS5   HLS4   HLS3   HLS2   HLS1   HLSO   LLS7   LLS6   LLS5   LLS4   LLS3   LLS2   LLS1   LLSO  rite   Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 25  ADC Limit Status Register  ADLSTAT   2 12 8 ADC Zero Crossing Status Register  ADZCSTAT     The ADZCSTAT register latches in the result of the comparison between the current result of the  sample and the previous result of the same sample register  For example  if the result for the  channel programmed in SAMPLEO changes sign from the pre
531. ppears on the RXD pin   Address Mark Wake Up allows messages to contain preambles but it requires the MSB to  be reserved for use in address frames     13 5 Special Operating Modes    Table 13 8 summarizes how to configure for Normal Operation  Loop Back  or Single Wire  Operation as described in Section 13 5 1 and Section 13 5 2     Table 13 8  Loop Functions                            LOOP   RSRC Function  0 X Normal Operation  1 0 Loop Mode with Internal TXD Fed Back to RXD  1 1 Single Wire Mode with TXD Output Fed Back to RXD       13 5 1 Single Wire Operation    Normally  the SCI uses two pins for transmitting and receiving  In the Single Wire Operation  the  RXD pin is disconnected from the SCI and is available for other peripherals  illustrated in Figure  13 8  The SCI uses the TXD pin for both receiving and transmitting     Setting the TE bit in the SCICR enables the transmitter  configuring TXD as the output for  transmitted data  Clearing the TE bit disables the transmitter  configuring TXD as the input for    received data    gt     Figure 13 8  Single Wire Operation  LOOP   1  RSRC   1            Enable Single Wire Operation by setting the LOOP bit and the Receiver Source  RSRC  bit in  the SCICR  Setting the LOOP bit disables the path from the RXD pin to the receiver  Setting the    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Special Operating Modes    RSRC bit connects the receiver input to the output of the TXD pi
532. pt   The interrupt  seen at the pin is active high when these bits are set to zero  rising edge causes the interrupt   This is  true only when the IENR is set at one  There is no effect on the interrupt if the IENR is set to zero    O  Interrupt is active high   1  Interrupt is active low                                                       GPIO Interrupt  Polarity Register   IPOLR  BASE  6                                                                   Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 74  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 8of 11             GPIO Interrupt Pending Register  IPR           Description          Interrupt Pending          These read only bits are used for polarity detection caused by any external interrupts  The interrupt at  the pin is active low when this register is set to one  falling edge causes the interrupt   The interrupt    seen at the pin is active high when these bits are set to zero  rising edge causes the interrupt   This is  true only when the IENR is set at one  There is no effect on the interrupt if the IENR is set to zero        O  Interrupt is active high          1  Interrupt is active low                   GPIO Interrupt  Pending Register   IPR  BASE  7                                                                                                                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 75    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Applicat
533. r     14 8 Error Conditions    The following flags signal SPI error conditions     e Overflow  OVRF      Failing to read the SPI Data register before the next full length data  enters the Shift register sets the OVRF bit  The new data will not transfer to the  Receive Data register  and the unread data can still be read  OVRF is in the SPSCR     e Mode Fault Error  MODF      The MODF bit indicates the voltage on the Slave Select pin   SS  is inconsistent with SPI mode  MODF is in the SPSCR     14 8 1 Overflow Error    The Overflow Flag  OVRF  becomes set if the last bit of a current transmission is received and  the Receive Data register still has unread data from a previous transmission  If an overflow  occurs  all data received after the overflow  and before the OVRF bit is cleared  does not transfer  to the Receive Data Register  SPRDR   It does not set the SPI Receiver Full  SPRF  bit  The  unread data transferred to the Receive Data register before the overflow occurred can still be  read  Therefore  an overflow error always indicates the loss of data  Clear the overflow flag by  reading the SPSCR  then read the SPRDR     OVRF generates a receiver error interrupt request if the error interrupt enable bit  ERRIE  is also  set  It is not possible to enable MODF or OVRE individually to generate a receiver error interrupt  request  However  leaving MODFEN low prevents MODF from being set     If the SPRF interrupt is enabled and the OVRF interrupt is not  watch for an overflo
534. r  cGpiog  GPIOE   4  Quad Timer D or  GPIOE                               Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 16  Quad Timer  TMR                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 Added   TCF asserts every time there is a compare event      to Section 16 6 8 1  Rev 5 0 Added code examples in the Operating Modes section 16 1 through 16 12    Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Delineated differences in 8300 and 8100 TMR base clock rates  Section 6 5  page 7                Rev 6 0 Clarification verbiage added to Section 16 6 7 2   Rev 7 0 Clarification to Sections 16 6 7 4 and 16 6 8 7   Rev 8 0 Corrected description of change in document revision history for Rev 7 0    Rev  9 In Section 16 6 7 4  TMRCTRL CM  bit description   replaced the text     the timer is    stopped by changing the timer   s Count Mode to Stop Mode  CM 0   with     the timer  module changes its Count mode to Stop Mode  CM 0                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    16 1 Introduction    The Quad Timer  TMR  module contains four identical counter timer groups  Each 16 bit  counter timer group contains a     e Prescaler   e Counter   e Load register   e Hold register   e Capture register   e Two compare registers   e One status and control regi
535. r 2  ADCR2              Description          Clock Divisor Select  ADC_CLK must be run at a slower rate than the system clock  The divider circuit provides a clock of       period 2N of system clock where N   DIV 3 0  1  A divisor must be selected so the ADC clock is within  specified limits  For an IPBus clock frequency of 60MHz and a desired ADC_CLK frequency of 5MHz  a  DIV minimum value of 5 is required  Five is the default value for DIV     For an IPBus clock frequency of 40MHz and a desired ADC_CLK frequency of 5MHz  a DIV minimum  value of 3 is required  Five is the default value which will result in an ADC_CLK frequency of 3 33MHz                                ADC Control  Register 2  ADCR2   BASE  1                                                                      Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Date           Application   Programmer     Sheet 5o0f18             ADC Zero Crossing Conirol Register  ADZCC              Description       Zero Crossing Enable n  Representing the channel number  n  setting the ZCEn field allows detection of the indicated zero          crossing condition   00  Zero crossing disabled  01  Zero crossing enabled for positive to negative sign change    10  Zero crossing enabled for negative to positive sign change  11  Zero crossing enabled for any sign change                                                             ADC Zero Crossing   Bits  Control Register  Read   ADZCC
536. r clock  PLL Fine Lock  O  PLL is unlocked  1  PLL is locked  fine   PLL Coarse Lock  Either LCKO or LCK1 may be set first to indicate a loss of lock  There is no guaranteed  sequence   O  PLL is unlocked  1  PLL is locked  course   PLLPDS PLL Power Down Status  PLL power down status is delayed by four IPBus clocks from the PLLPD bit in the PLLCR   O  PLL not powered down  1  PLL powered down  Clock Source Status    ZSRC indicates the current SYS_CLK_X2 clock source  Since the synchronizing circuit switches the  system clock source  ZSRC takes more than one IPBus clock to indicate the new selection     00  Synchronizing in progress  01  Prescaler output   10  Postscaler output   11  Synchronizing in progress                                                                                                                                     Bits 14 4    SO f 0 0 PLLPDS  Register  PLLSR  LOL10    a  BASE  2 me  Reset 0      Reserved Bits                                                                               56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 41 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 7of9       PLL Shutdown Register  SHUTDOWN                 Name Description  SHUTDOWN   Shutdown    This register can be used to shutdown all system clocks  SYS_CLK_X2  SYS_CLK  and  SYS_CLK_DIV2 will be left in a low state              Note  This is a terminal condition  The only recovery is to assert the RESET     Shutdown can be
537. re  write protected when ENHA is zero     00  Each PWM value register is accessed independently  01  Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to five    10  Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to three  11  Reserved                               PWM Channel  Control Register   PMCCR   BASE  10                                                                                    Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 93 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 14 of 16             PWM Channel Control Register  PMCCR  Continued          Name Description  VLMODE Value Register Load Mode    These bits determine the way the PWM value register are being are being loaded  These bits are  write protected when ENHA is zero     00  Each PWM value register is accessed independently  01  Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to five  10  Writing to PWM value register zero also writes to PWM value registers one to three  11  Reserved  Swap45  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero   O  No swap  1  Channels four and five are swapped  Swap23  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero   O  No swap  1  Channels two and three are swapped  Swap01  This bit is write protected when ENHA is zero   O  No swap  1  Channels zero and one are swapped                                                            
538. re are two quadrature decoders on the chip  there are two decoder control registers   DECO_DECCR at data memory location DECO_BASE  0 and DEC1_DECCR at data memory  location DEC1_BASE  0     Table 12 3  DEC Register Summary                                                    Address Offset Address Acronym Register Name Chapter Location  Base    0 DECCR Decoder Control Register Section 12 7 1  Base    1 FIR Filter Interval Register Section 12 7 2  Base    2 WTR Watchdog Timer Register Section 12 7 3  Base    3 POSD Position Difference Counter Register Section 12 7 4  Base    4 POSDH Position Difference Counter Hold Register Section 12 7 5  Base    5 REV Revolution Counter Register Section 12 7 6  Base    6 REVH Revolution Hold Register Section 12 7 7  Base    7 UPOS Upper Position Counter Register Section 12 7 8  Base    8 LPOS Lower Position Counter Register Section 12 7 9  Base    9 UPOSH Upper Position Hold Register Section 12 7 10  Base    A LPOSH Lower Position Hold Register Section 12 7 11  Base    B UIR Upper Initialization Register Section 12 7 12  Base    C LIR Lower Initialization Register Section 12 7 13  Base    D IMR Input Monitor Register Section 12 7 14                   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    Bit fields of each of the 14 registers are illustrated in Figure 12 3  Details of each follow     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 11  Preliminary 
539. re written  Exercise care not to  accidentally set this bit when modifying other bits     e 0  The FMPROT and FMPROTB can receive writing  e     The FMPROT and FMPROTB are write locked  6 7 2 3 Reserved   Bit 9    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     6 7 2 4 Access Error Interrupt Enable  AEIE    Bit 8   This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of an ACCERR flag being set   e    ACCERR interrupts disabled  e 1 An interrupt will be requested whenever the ACCERR flag is set   6 7 2 5 Command Buffer Empty Interrupt Enable  CBEIE    Bit 7   This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of an empty command buffer in the Flash   e 0  Command Buffer Empty interrupts disabled  e 1    An interrupt will be requested whenever the CBEIF flag is set   6 7 2 6 Command Complete Interrupt Enable  CCIE    Bit 6   This read write bit enables an interrupt in case of all commands being completed in the Flash   e 0 Command Complete interrupts disabled  e     An interrupt will be requested whenever the CCIF flag is set   6 7 2 7 Enable Security Key Writing  KEYACC    Bit 5    This bit can be read  however  it can only receive writing if the KEYEN bit in the FMSECH  register is set     e 0  Flash writes are interpreted as the start of a program or erase sequence    e    Writes to Flash array are interpreted as keys to open the back door    6 7 2 8 Reserved   Bits 4 2    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 
540. received into MBs  RTR mask bits locations in the  mask  bits 20 and zero  are always read as O regardless of any device write to these  bits     7 8 7 3 Reserved   Bit 19    The Identification Extended  IDE  bit of a Received Frame is always compared  Its location in  the mask is always 1 regardless of any device write to this bit     7 8 7 4 Mask Identification 17 to 1  MID17 through MIDOS    Bits 18 1    These bits are used to mask comparison only in Extended format     7 8 7 5 Reserved   Bit 0    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 34 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Defintions    7 8 8 Receive Buffer 14 Mask Registers  FCRX14MASK_H  _L     The CANRX Buffer14 Mask register has the same structure as the CANRX Global Mask  register  It is used to mask Buffer14                                                                                                              Base    0A 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20   19 18 17 16  Read  0  1  Writ MID28 MID27 MID26 MID25 MID24 MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20 MID19 MID18 MID17 MID16 MID15  rite  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1  Figure 7 13  Receive Buffer 14 Mask High Register  FCRX14MASK_H   Base    0B 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Writ MID14 MID13 MID12 MID11 MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MID5   MID4  MID3 MID2  MID1   MIDO  rite  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0                    
541. receiver  Two receiver wake up methods        idle line       address mark   Interrupt driven operation with seven flags        transmitter empty       transmitter idle       receiver full       receiver overrun       noise error       framing error       parity error   Receiver framing error detection   Hardware parity checking   1 16 bit time noise detection    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 19    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Features    1 3 4 12 Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI     Full duplex operation   Master and Slave modes   Double buffered operation with separate transmit and receive registers  Programmable length transmissions  2 to 16 bits    Programmable transmit and receive shift order  MSB first or last bit transmitted   Eight master mode frequencies  maximum   module clock   2   Maximum Slave mode frequency   module clock   2   Clock ground for reduced Radio Frequency  RF  interference   Serial clock with programmable polarity and phase   Two separately enabled interrupts       SPI Receiver Full  SPRF        SPI Transmitter Empty  SPTE    Mode fault error flag interrupt capability   Wired OR mode functionality enabling connection to multiple SPIs    1 3 4 13 Temperature Sensor  TSENSOR     Operating range   40 to 150  C junction temperature  inclusive  150  C is a legal value     Operation will continue in a linear fashion above 150  C  although the device is only  guaranteed to this point    Supply Voltage  3 3V  0 3V    Power dow
542. recommended procedure for changing TIMEOUT is to  disable the COP  write to COPTO  then re enable the COP  This procedure ensures the new TIMEOUT  is loaded into the counter  Alternatively  the 16 bit controller can write to COPTO prior to writing the  proper patterns to COPCTR  thereby causing the counter to reload with the new TIMEOUT value  The  COPCTR is not reset by a write to COPTO  Changing TIMEOUT while the COP is enabled results in a  timeout period differing from the expected value  These bits can be changed only when CWP is set to  zero                                                                          COP Timeout  Register  COPTO   BASE    1                                                                      Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 30  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 30f 3          COP Counter Register  COPCTR                 Description       Count    This is the current value of the COP counter as it counts down from the timeout value to zero  A reset is  issued when this count reaches zero     SERVICE Service    When enabled  the COP requires a service sequence be performed periodically in order to clear its  counter and prevent a reset from being issued  This routine consists of writing  5555 to the COPCTR  followed by writing  AAAA before the timeout period expires  The writes to COPCTR must be performed  in the correct order  but any number of other instructions  and wri
543. rection 12 5  Prescaler for Slow or Fast Speed  Measurement 12 7  Quadrature Decoder 12 1  Register  DECCR 12 12  FIR 12 15  IMR 12 20  LIR 12 20  LPOS 12 18  LPOSH 12 19  POSD 12 17  POSDH 12 17  REV 12 18  REVH 12 18  UIR 12 19  UPOS 12 18  UPOSH 12 19  WTR 12 16  Revolution Counter 12 18  Revolution counter 12 6  Revolution Hold 12 18  Upper Initialization 12 19  Upper Position Counter 12 18  Upper Position Hold 12 19  Watchdog Timeout 12 16  DFIU A 5  DFLASH A 5  DIRQ A 5  DR A 6  DRV A 6  DSO A 6  DSP A 6    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Preliminary    E    EDG A 6   EE A 6   EEOF A 6   EM A 6   EMI  External Memory Interface  4 1   EN A 6   ENCR A 6   EOSI A 6   EOSIE A 6   ERASE A 6   ERRIE A 6   ESR Multi Layer Ceramic Chip 17 4   EXTBOOT A 6   External Clock Source  Recommended method of connecting 5 21   EXTR A 6    F    FAULT A 6   FE A 6   FH A 6   FIEx A 6   FIR A 6   Flash  Access Error flag 6 29  Back door access 6 16  Banked registers   share register address offset 6 24  Block Verified Erased flag 6 30  Boot Flash read access 6 4  Boot memories 6 5  Changing Flash Protection 6 26  CMD User Mode 6 30  Command Buffer Empty flag 6 29  Command Complete flag 6 29  Command operation completion 6 12  Command Write sequence 6 11  Common register 6 17  Configuration field modification  reset 6 27   Data Flash memories 6 5  Data Flash read access 6 4  DIV setting 6 9  Enable disable Back Door Access scheme 6 7  Enable disable Security 6 7  Erase sensitive information
544. refore the transfer gain m is       YcarmYcarL   3071 1023 _ 2048 _   0138  Xcanm Xcar 3010 990 2020    m          The code offset bis  3071    3010  x 1 01386   19 0    When this ADC is converting an input signal  it produces a code of 2000  Correcting this result   using the offset and gain derived above yields     Y  m x X  b   1 01386 x 2000   19   2047  2 10 2 Calibration Correction Factors    The following is the ADC calibration equation used for these devices     Y    m   cf1  x X    b   cf2     where cfl is a correction factor for the transfer gain of the ADC and cf2 is a correction factor for  the code offset of the ADC  The equation above is a variation of the equation for a straight line  Y    mX   b  Correction factors cfl and cf2 have been introduced into the equation to account for  the slight difference in voltage which the ADC sees at its reference input depending on whether it  is using the internal 1 4 scale  3 4 scale reference  special calibration mode   or the external  voltage reference  normal operating mode   The parasitic resistances associated with the internal  and external voltage references are not exactly the same  Therefore  the values of m and b  as  calculated above  which were based on conversions using the internal reference are not the same  values that would be obtained if the calculations of m and b were based on conversions using an  external reference  The two correction factors ensure that the equation above yields the correct  result 
545. reliminary    Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued                                               Register Type Register eae  Capture Registers TMRCAP B 127  Load Registers TMRLOAD B 128  Hold Registers TMRHOLD B 129  Counter Registers TMRCNTR B 130  Control Registers TMRCTRL B 131  Status and Control Registers TMRSCR B 132  Comparator Load Registers 1 TMRCMPLD1 B 136  Comparator Load Registers 2 TMRCMPLD2 B 137  Comparator Status Control Registers TMRCOMSCR B 138          Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 9    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Application     Date           Programmer        Sheet 1 of 18       ADC Control Register 1  ADCR1   Please see the following page for continuation of this register                Description          Stop       When selected  the current conversion process is stopped  Any further sync pulses or modifications to  the START bit are ignored until the STOP bit has been cleared  After the ADC is in Stop mode  the  results registers can be modified by the processor    Note  This is not the same as Stop mode for the whole chip        0  Normal operation          1  Stop command issued          Start       The conversion process is started by a modification to the write only START bit  Once a start command  is issued  the conversion process is synchronized and begun on the positive edge of the ADC clock  A  resumed START
546. rent    11 4 6 Asymmetric PWM Output    In Complementary mode with Center Align operation  the PWM duty cycle is able to change  alternatively at every half cycle  The count direction of the PWM counter selects either the odd or    Pulse Width Modulator  PWM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    11 17    Functional Description    the even PWM value registers to use in the PWM cycle  For counting up  select even PWM value  registers to use in the PWM cycle  For counting down  select odd PWM value registers to use in  the PWM cycle     Table 11 5  Top Bottom Corrections Selected by ICCn Bits                         Bit Logic State Output Control  cco 0 ISENS 1 0  Controls PWM0 PWM1 Pair  1 PWM Count Direction Controls PWM0 PWM1 Pair  ict 0 ISENS 1 0  Controls PWM2 PWM3 Pair  1 PWM Count Direction Controls PWM2 PWMs3 Pair  icc2 0 ISENS 1 0  Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair  1 PWM Count Direction Controls PWM4 PWM5 Pair                   Note  If an ICCn bit in PMICCR register changes during a PWM period  the new value does  not take effect until the next PWM period so ICCn bits take effect at the end of each  PWM cycle regardless of the state of the LOAD OKAY  LDOK  bit     PWM Controlled    by Odd PWMVAL  Register       Deadtime Top PWM  Generator ly Bottom PWM        PWM Controlled  by Even PWMVAL  Register        Direction       ISx ICCx    Figure 11 19  Correction Logic    11 4 7 Output Polarity    Positive polarity means when the PWM is active its output is high 
547. respective results register    O  Sample not ready or has been read   1   Sample ready to be read                                                                                                       ADC Status Bits 9          Register Read LLMTI   ADSTAT  Write  BASE  6 Reset     E Reserved Bits                                                                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 19 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Date        Application        Programmer        Sheet 10 of 18          ADC Limit Status Register  ADLSTAT              Description          High Limit Statusn  The Limit Status register latches in the result of the comparison between the result of the sample and  the respective limit register  ADHLMTO 7and ADLLMTO 7        Note  The sample value used in the comparison is the value captured before the application of the  offset value in ADOFSn register    Low Limit Statusn   The Limit Status register latches in the result of the comparison between the result of the sample and  the respective limit register  ADHLMTO 7and ADLLMTO 7              Note  The sample value used in the comparison is the value captured before the application of the  offset value in ADOFSn register                 ADC Limit Status   Bits  Register Read   ADLSTAT  Write  BASE  7 Reset                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10 Draft A       Freescale Semiconductor B 20    Prelimin
548. ress Bus  XAB2     The address ALU can perform both linear and modulus address arithmetic  The AGU operates  independently of the other core units  minimizing address calculation overhead     The AGU can directly address 27   16M  words on the XAB1 and XAB2 buses  It can access 2     2M  words on the PAB  The XAB1 bus can address byte  word  and long data operands  The  PAB and XAB2 buses can only address words in memory     The AGU consists of the following registers and functional units     e Seven 24 bit address registers  R0 R5 and N    e Four 24 bit shadow registers  for RO  R1  N  and M01    e A 24 bit dedicated Stack Pointer  SP  register   e Two offset registers  N and N3    e A 16 bit modifier register  M01    e A 24 bit adder unit   e A 24 bit modulus arithmetic unit  Each of the address registers  RO R5  can contain either data or an address  All of these registers  can provide an address for the XAB1 and PAB address buses  addresses on the XAB2 bus are  provided by the R3 register  The N offset register can be used either as a general purpose address  register  or as an offset  or update value for the addressing modes supporting those values  The    second 16 bit offset register  N3  is used only for offset or update values  The modifier register   MO1  selects between linear and modulus address arithmetic     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       1 7 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core    1 1 2 5 Program Controller and 
549. ripheral clock for internal clocks  e Will count once or repeatedly   e Counters can be preloaded   e Counters can share available input pins   e Separate prescaler for each counter    e Each counter has capture and compare capability    16 3 Block Diagram                                                                       OUPUT  mx Je oraa  MUX A  INPUTS            py  OTHER CNTRS Lp  COUNTER  COMPARATOR COMPARATOR  CONTROL   ive  TMRLOAD    TMRHOLD     CAPTURE     TMRCMP1    TMRCMP2  STATUS  amp   CONTROL A                      DATA BUS       A  CMPLD1    Figure 16 1  TMR Module Block Diagram    16 4 Functional Description  The counter timer has two basic modes of operation     1  Count internal or external events    2  Count an internal clock source while an external input signal is asserted  or an external  event has occurred  thereby timing the width of the external input signal  or the time  between external events     The counter can count the rising  falling  or both edges of the selected input pin  The counter can  decode and count quadrature encoded input signals  The counter can also count up and down  using dual inputs in a count with direction format  The counter   s terminal count value  modulo  is  programmable  The value loaded into the counter after reaching its terminal count is    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    programmable  The counter can count repeatedly  or it can st
550. riting 1 to it  Writing O has no effect     e 0 2 7V interrupt threshold has not been passed  e 1  3 3V supply has dropped below the 2 7V interrupt threshold    This bit is also set whenever the LVIT27 bit is one long enough to pass through the glitch filter   Bit LVIS27S may be set again in the very next clock cycle after being cleared if the condition  causing the supply ies  to drop still persists   10 5 2 4 Sticky 2 2V Low Voltage Interrupt Source  LVIS22S    Bit 2  When this bit is set  it must be cleared explicitly by writing 1 to it  Writing 0 has no effect    e 0 2 2V interrupt threshold has not been passed   e 1 2 5V supply dropped below the 2 2V interrupt threshold    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       10 7 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Suggestions for LVI Interrupt Service Routines    This bit is also set whenever the LVIT22 bit is one long enough to pass through the glitch filter   Bit LVIS22S may be set again in the very next clock cycle after being cleared if the condition  causing the supply ies  to drop still persists     10 5 2 5 Non Sticky 2 7V Low Voltage Interrupt Source  LVIS27    Bit 1    This bit may reset itself if the supply voltage raises above the comparator threshold point  This bit  cannot be modified     e 0 2 7V interrupt threshold has not been passed  e 1 3 3V supply has dropped below the 2 7V interrupt threshold    This bit is set whenever the LVIT27 bit  illustrated in Figure 10 1  is one long enough to pass  through the 
551. rmine                   OPON  PER Register  00FF the direction of the I O   GPIOn_IlAR Interrupt Assert Register  0000   No Interrupt  GPIOn_IENR Interrupt Enable Register  0000   Interrupt is disabled  GPIOn IPOLR Interrupt Polarity Register  0000 When set to one  interrupts are active low  When set to  zero  interrupts are active high   GPIOn_IPR Interrupt Pending Register  0000   No interrupt is registered  A one indicates an interrupt   GPIOn_ IESR Interrupt Edge Sensitive  0000 A one indicates an edge has been detected    Register       Push Pull mode enabled out of reset  For modules without    PUSA U Output Mode onig  00FF  this control  the outputs are hardwired for push pull    GPIOn_PPMODE       Register operation   Provides an unclocked version Values are not clocked and are subject to change at any  of the data values currently time  Read several times to ensure stable values     GPIOn_RAWDATA   present on each GPIO pin       even when not in the GPIO  mode                       1  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  The reset value will be different if the port is not eight bits wide   2  PER and PUR reset values may be different depending on the reset function of a specific part  See the chip data sheet for actual reset  values     Table 8 3 provides the state of the pin and Pull up resistor as a function of current peripheral  output state and control register values     General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 8 5  Preliminary    Register Def
552. ror and Wake up  Each one of the MBs can be an interrupt source  if its  corresponding IMASK bit is set     There is no distinction between receive and transmit interrupts for a particular buffer with the  assumption the buffer is initialized for either transmission or reception  Therefore  its interrupt  routine can be fixed at compilation time  Each of the buffers is assigned a bit in the FCIFLAG1  register  The bit is set when the corresponding buffer completes a successful transmission or  reception  and cleared when the device reads the Interrupt Flag register  FCIFLAG1  while the    FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 41  Preliminary    Resets    associated bit is set  Once the associated bit is set  the bit writes it back as one with no new event  of the same type occurring between the read and the write actions     A combined interrupt for all 16 MBs is generated by combining all the interrupt sources from  MBs  This interrupt gets generated when any of the 16 MB interrupt sources generates a  interrupt  The device must read the FCIFLAGI register to determine which MB caused the  interrupt  See the device   s data sheet for information on the location of these interrupts within the  interrupt vector table     The other three interrupt sources     e Busoff  e Error  e Wake Up    Each act in the same way  They are located in the Error and Status register  The BOFF_MASK  and ERR_MASK bits are located in the FCCTLO register  while the WAKE_INT MASK bit i
553. rror  RE  flags  NF  PF  FE  and OR  to generate interrupt  requests  The status bits can be checked during the error interrupt process     e 0  Error interrupt requests disabled  e 1   Error interrupt requests enabled  13 6 2 13 Transmitter Enable  TE    Bit 3    This bit enables the SCI transmitter and configures the TXD pin as the SCI transmitter output   The TE bit can be used to queue an idle preamble     e  0  Transmitter disabled   e     Transmitter enabled  13 6 2 14 Receiver Enable  RE    Bit 2  This bit enables the SCI Receiver     e 0  Receiver disabled    e     Receiver enabled    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    13 6 2 15 Receiver Wake Up  RWU    Bit 1    This bit enables the wake up function  inhibiting further receiver interrupt requests  Normally   hardware wakes the receiver by automatically clearing RWU  Please refer to Section 13 4 4 6 for  a description of Receive Wake Up     e 0   Normal operation  e     Standby state    13 6 2 16 Send Break  SBK    Bit 0    Setting SBK sends one break character  all Logic Os  include START  DATA  STOP   As long as  SBK is set  transmitter sends uninterrupted break characters     e  0  No break characters  e     Transmit break characters    13 6 3 SCI Status Register  SCISR     This register can be read at anytime  however  it cannot be modified by writing  Writes clear  flags           Base    3 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 
554. rupt when the current result value is less than the Low  Limit register value  The raw result  i e  without offset  is compared to the ADC Low Limit   ADLLMTn  register corresponding to the sample     e 0   Interrupt disabled  e    Interrupt enabled  2 12 1 8 High Limit Interrupt Enable  HLMTIE    Bit 8    This bit enables the generation of an interrupt if the current result value is greater than the High  Limit register value  The raw result  i e  without offset  value is compared to the ADC High  Limit  ADHLMTn  register corresponding to the sample     e 0   Interrupt disabled  e    Interrupt enabled  2 12 1 9 Channel Configure  CHNCFG    Bits 7 4    Each bit in the four bit field determines the configuration of an analog pin input pair as either  single ended or differential     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 31  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e xxxl   Inputs ANO AN1 configured as differential input  ANO is   and AN1 is       e xxx0   Inputs ANO ANI configured as single ended inputs   e xx1x   Inputs AN2   AN3 configured as differential input  AN2 is   and AN3 is       e xx0x   Inputs AN2   AN3 configured as single input   e x1xx   Inputs AN4   AN5 configured as differential inputs  AN4 is   and ANS is       e  x0xx   Inputs AN4   ANS5 configured as single ended inputs   e 1xxx   Inputs AN6 AN7 configured as differential inputs  AN6 is   and AN7 is       e Oxxx   Inputs AN6    AN7 configured as single ended inputs        
555. ry    Functional Description    Table 5 1     Clock Choices without Relaxation Oscillator       Clock Source    Selected Clock    Configuration Steps  After Reset           Ceramic Resonator    Prescaler    Default   No action required    CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vss    Change PLLCID if desired       Ceramic Resonator    Postscaler    1   2   1  CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vss   2  Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired   3  Configure the PLL Divide By  PLLDB  field for the desired output  clock     Enable the PLL  PLLPB   0      Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1      Change ZSRC to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10        Crystal    Prescaler      CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vss    Change PLLCID if desired       Crystal    Postscaler      CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vss     Change PLLCID and PLLCOD if desired     Configure the PLLDB field for the desired output clock     Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0      Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1      Change ZSCR to select the postscaler clock  ZSRC   10        External Clock Source    Prescaler       nA UOUN   Ny    OAH      CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vpp  No configuration change required  2  Change PLLCID if desired          External Clock Source       Postscaler       1  CLKMODE pin should be tied to Vpp   2  Configure the PLLDB field for the desired output clock   3  Change PLLCID and PLLCID if desired   4  Enable the PLL  PLLPD   0    5  Wait for PLL lock  LCK1   1 and LCKO   1    6  Change ZSRC to sel
556. ry  8 6 1 Pull Up Enable Register  PUR   This read write register enables and disables the pull up on each GPIO pin   Base    0 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0  0  0  0   0   0   0   PU  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 3  Pull Up Enable Register  PUR     When PUR is set to one  DDR is set to zero  an input   and PER set to zero  the pull up is  enabled  However  if PER is set to one  the pull up is controlled by the peripheral output disable  and the PUR  If the pin is configured as an output  the PUR is not used  Please see Table 8 2 for  all possible combinations     e    Pull Up is disabled    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    e 1   Pull Up is enabled  when DDR   0 and PER   0     8 6 2 Data Register  DR     This read write register holds data coming either from the pin or the IPBus  That ability makes  the DR data interface between the pin and the IPBus  Please see Table 8 3 for possible data  transfers between the pin and the IPBus                                                                                            Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0  0 0 0  0   0   0  5  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different de
557. ry Map         22220008 eeree esse ee et donee eee eee eee eee een ee eee 6 6  Go Functional A R AEEA a a a RATES 6 9  6 5 1 ASA Opera pra rra EA daik 6 9  6 5 2 a e T E E E E O A E T 6 9  6 5 3 Program and Erase Operati foc cc ies ase dardos dps 6 9  6 5 4 Flash Security Operation              0 0002  c ee eee 6 15  6 5 5 Flash Protection Operation iv ce dee oca AAA 6 17  GO  O AA A 6 17  6 7 Unbanked Register Definition  ie ooovooccoocradr do rre dad 6 17  6 7 1 Clock Divider Register  FMCLKD      oooocococrrsrrrrrrcirsarr errar 6 18  6 7 2 Configuration Register  FICE ih iia da daa 6 19  67 Security Registers  FMSECH and FMSECL                          205  6 21  6 7 4 Flash Optional Data Registers  FMOPTn                   2000 ee eee eee 6 23  6 8  Banked Register Definition           aa RAR ARIAS RA 6 24  6 8 1 Protection Register  FMPROT               00 anaana 6 25  6 8 2 Protection Boot Register  FMPROTB  cocinar cece ii 6 27  6 8 3 User Status Register  IFMUISTA Doria eased eee Gh oped ARA 6 28  6 8 4 Command Buffer Register  FMGMD  66 6  ecdacevecid pede cs eucddeaw ke ds 6 30  ee    WS A ae a E E O a EAE 6 31  6 9 1 Interrupt Operation Description       s s s sessa eanna ee 6 31  A AEE ERG 6 32    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       iv Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Chapter 7   FlexCAN  FC    A   o E AAA II 7 3  Te PR ri er ida ada eee 7 3  a BC RNa  airis ias dd 7 4  7 4 Typical CAN System Diagram icooocisorncaia dra rr rr rd 7 4  7 5 Messag
558. s       Idle line      Address mark  e Interrupt driven operation with seven flags       Transmitter empty      Transmitter idle      Receiver full      Receiver overrun      Noise error      Framing error      Parity error  e Receiver framing error detection  e Hardware parity checking    e 1 16 bit time noise detection    Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    13 3 Block Diagram                                                                                                                   IPBus 7  SCI Data Register Baud Divider    SCI Data Register   Transmit   Receive   RG  LD Transmit  16  gt  Receive      Shift Register   RT Clock          Shift Register  RERR Interrupt Request    zl RSRC  Interrupt   RDRF OR Interrupt Req   Generator      TIDLE Interrupt Request       ion TDRE Interrupt Request  RXD    Figure 13 1  SCI Block Diagram    13 4 Functional Description    Figure 13 1 explains the SCI module structure  The SCI allows full duplex  asynchronous   Non Return to Zero  NRZ  serial communication between the controller and remote devices   including other controllers  The SCI transmitter and receiver operate independently although they  use the same baud rate generator  The controller monitors the status of the SCI  writes the data to  be transmitted  and processes received data     The SCI has one input signal and one output signal  Data transmits on the TXD pin and receives  on the RXD pi
559. s  located in the FCMCR     7 10 Resets    FlexCAN module may be reset in two ways     1  Hard reset using system reset line  2  Assert the SOFT_RST bit in the FCMCR    Following the negation of either reset  the FlexCAN module is not synchronized with the CAN  bus  the HALT and FRZ1 bits in FCMCR are set  Its main control is disabled and FREEZ_ACK  and NOT_RDY bits in the FCMCR are set  The FlexCAN module CANTX pin is in recessive  state and it does not initiate frame transmission nor receives any frames from CAN bus  The MBs  contents are not changed following SOFT_RST or hard reset     It is required for any configuration change initialization the FlexCAN module either be frozen by  asserting the HALT bit in FCMCR or be reset  Please see Section 7 7 1     7 11 Interaction of FlexCAN Message Buffers and CodeWarrior  Debugger    FlexCAN MBs are mapped into locations in data RAM and are visible in the CodeWarrior  debugger via memory windows  However  note interaction of CodeWarrior and MBs can  produce unpredictable results when the FlexCAN module is active and one or more CodeWarrior  memory windows are open  The act by CodeWarrior to query the contents of these MBs can  change the behavior of the FlexCAN module     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 42 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Use of Message Buffers as Data RAM  Note  Do not open memory windows on top of MBs unless the FlexCAN module is disabled     7 12 Use of Message Buffers as Data RAM    If 
560. s 0  for it to recognize a new start up     e    Conversion is initiated by a write to START bit only    e 1 Use the sync input or START bit to initiate a conversion    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 30 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    SYNC signals must obey power mode restrictions similar to the START bit above  ADCs must be  in a stable power mode prior to SYNC signal assertion  If both ADCs are required for conversion   both must be completely ON  or both must be disabled in Power Savings Mode  PSM   In the latter  case  asserting a SYNC signal will begin the power up sequence for both ADCs  A SYNC signal  will have no effect on result registers when both converters are in the Power Down mode     2 12 1 5 End of Scan Interrupt Enable  EOSIE    Bit 11    This bit enables the generation of an interrupt upon completion of any scan and convert sequence   except in Loop Sequential or Loop Simultaneous modes  This bit is ignored when the ADC is  configured for either Loop modes   There is no end of a scan in Loop mode      e 0   Interrupt disabled  e    Interrupt enabled  2 12 1 6 Zero Crossing Interrupt Enable  ZCIE    Bit 10    This bit enables the generation of an interrupt if the current result value has a sign change from  the previous result  configured by the ADZCC register     e 0   Interrupt disabled  e    Interrupt enabled  2 12 1 7 Low Limit Interrupt Enable  LLMTIE    Bit 9    This bit enables the generation of an inter
561. s after a write of zero to PDO  Consequently  this bit can be read only as a status  bit to determine when the ADC is ready for operation     e 0  ADC Converter 0 is currently powered up    e 1 ADC Converter 0 is currently powered down    2 12 12 5 Power Up Delay  PUDELAY    Bits 9 4    This bit field determines the number of ADC clocks required for an ADC converter to exit from  Power Down mode or begin conversions after START SYNC in Power Savings mode  In the  latter case  1t determines the delay in terms of ADC clocks between power up initiated by a write  to START or SYNC and initiation of an ADC conversion cycle  The default value is 13 ADC  clocks  The binary value in this field is used to initialize a 6 bit count down counter  Counting  begins when the START SYNC occurs  the ADC conversion commences when the count hits  Zero     2 12 12 6 Power Savings Mode  PSM    Bit 3    This bit powers down both ADCs when written to a value of one  It modifies the operation of the  SYNC and START bits in ADCTL 1 in the following way  instead of simply initiating a new  conversion sequence  writing to START or a SYNC signal will power up the ADC  wait a  number of ADC clock cycles as determined by the PUDELAY bits and then initiate a conversion    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 44 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    sequence equivalent to that done when PSM is not active  At the end of the last conversion  the  ADCs will be powered down 
562. s bit can be used to power down the voltage reference        0    ADC voltage reference is powered up       F       Power down voltage reference if all associated ADC converters are also powered down          Power Down Voltage Reference 1       This bit can be used to force ADC converter one to power down        0    ADC converter one is powered up       1       Power down ADC converter one          Power Down Voltage Reference 0          This bit can be used to force ADC converter zero to power down        0    ADC converter zero is powered up       1          Power down ADC converter zero             ADC Power Control  Register   ADPOWER   BASE  29       Bits  Read  Write  Reset       12 11 10                      PSTS2 PSTS1 PSTSO                                                            Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 27    Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 18 of 18          ADC Calibration Register  ADC CAL              Description          Calibration Reference Select ADC 1  This bit selects which reference to select during ADC calibration   0  VrerLo is selected as the calibrate input to ADC1  1  Vpery is selected as the calibrate input to ADC 1  Calibrate ADC 1    When this bit is set  ADC 1 enters Calibrate mode and Vrerio OF VreFH is routed to the ADC input as  selected by the CRS1 bit     O  ADC 1 Normal operation  1   ADC 1 is placed in Calibrate mode  Calibrati
563. s constructed from multiple 32k by 16 bit interleaved blocks  Interleaved means each 32k  block consists of one 16k block dedicated to even addresses and one 16k block dedicated to odd  addresses  This design allows for single cycle access to consecutive addresses allowing access  rates up to 60MHz  equal to the core   s maximum operating frequency  The 8100 devices are  guaranteed only to 40MHz     The Data and Boot Flashes are constructed from single non interleaved blocks  Non interleaved  means a single Flash is used for both even and odd addresses  This design requires a two cycle  access to consecutive addresses allowing access rates up to 30MHz  half the core   s maximum  operating frequency  The Data Flash and Boot Flash are constructed from a single  non interleaved block  Please refer to the chip   s data sheet for actual Data and Boot Flash sizes     These Flash arrays serve as electrically erasable and programmable memories  The Flash  EEPROM is ideal for program and data storage for single chip applications  allowing for field  reprogramming without requiring external programming voltage sources     The programming voltage required to program and erase the Flash is generated internally by  on chip charge pumps  Program and erase operations are performed by a command driven  interface from the 16 bit controller  using an internal state machine  All Flash blocks can be  programmed or erased at the same time  however  it is not possible to read from a physical Flash
564. s due to interleaved blocks  30  MHz operation for Boot and Data accesses  All accesses are at 150  C  Ty  and 2 25V     Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 16  Preliminary    Features    e 8100 family provides 40MHz single cycle operation for Program Flash access due to  interleaved blocks  20 MHz operation for Boot and Data accesses  All accesses are at  105  C  Ty  and 2 25V     e Automated program and erase operation   e Read while write capability   e Interrupts on command completion  command buffer empty and access error   e Fast page erase   e Single power supply program and erase   e Security feature prohibits flash access from external devices   e Protection feature prohibits accidental program erase   e Sector protection system for Program  Boot  and Data Flash   e Flash supports byte  word  and long word Data Flash read operations by the host core    1 3 4 6 FlexCAN  FC   e FlexCAN provides a full CAN interface    IP Interface Architecture  e Full implementation of the CAN protocol specification   Version 2 0      standard data and remote frames  up to 109 bits long         extended data and remote frames  up to 127 bits long       0 8 bytes data length      programmable Bit Rate up to 1Mbit sec    e Up to 16 flexible Message Buffers  MBs  of 0 8 bytes Data Length  each configurable as  CANRx or CANTx  all support Standard and Extended Messages    e Listen Only mode capability   e Content related addressing   e No read write semaphores   e Three progr
565. s either  ADC can be used depending on the input selected  If ANO 3 is selected ADO does the  conversion  If AN4 7 is selected ADC1 does the conversion  The output of the appropriate  ADC is routed to the Offset  Limit and Result registers   VereeH VreErLO  2 is selected for  the differential input to both ADCs     2  MUXing for Sequential  Differential Mode Conversions   Figure 2 3 illustrates the MUX  operation as in the single ended case with the even number input routed to the ADC input  and the odd numbered input used as the differential input to the ADC     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 7  Preliminary    ADC Sample Conversion Operation Modes    3  MUXing for Simultaneous  Single Ended Mode Conversions   Figure 2 4 illustrates the  process during the conversion cycle  Any input can be used by ADCO and any other input  can be selected for use by ADC1   VpppH    VeppLo  2 is selected for the differential input  to both ADCs     4  MUXing for Simultaneous  Differential Mode Conversions   Figure 2 3 illustrates in this  mode ANO or AN2 is selected as the input to ADCO with AN1 or AN3 respectively  selected as its differential input  Similarly  AN4   AN7 are restricted to ADC1     2 6 ADC Sample Conversion Operation Modes    The ADC consists of a cyclic  algorithmic architecture using two recursive sub ranging sections   RSD1 and RSD2   illustrated in Figure 2 5  Each sub ranging section resolves a single bit in  each conversion cl
566. s one IPBus clock cycle  The modulus is the period of the PWM output  in PWM clock cycles     PWM period   PWM modulus x PWM clock period    4  3  2  Up Counter Modulus  4 4    PWM Clock Period        lt      PWM Period   4 x PWM Clock Period     gt       Figure 11 5  Edge Aligned PWM Period    11 4 2 3 Pulse Width Duty Cycle    The signed 16 bit number written to the PWM value registers is the pulse width in PWM clock  periods of the PWM prescaler output     PWM value  Duty Cycle   Modulus    100    Note  A PWM value less than  or equal to  zero deactivates the PWM output for the entire    PWM period  A PWM value greater than or equal to the modulus activates the PWM  output for the entire PWM period     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 6 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Table 11 1  PWM Value and Underflow Conditions                PWMVALn Condition PWM Value Used   0000     7F FF Normal Value in Registers   8000    F FFF Underflow  0000                   A Center Aligned operation is illustrated in Figure 11 6  The pulse width is twice the value  written to the PWM Value register with Center Aligned output in PWM clock cycles     Pulse width    PWM value  x  PWM clock period  x 2    na pk    po wo A    Up Down Counter  Modulus 4 4                                     PWM Value   0  0 4   0     lo          PWM Value   1 A pa y  1 4   25                          PWM Value   2  2 4   50   PWM Value   3    3 4   75     PWM Value  
567. s store the values captured from the counters  There are four Timer    Capture  TMRCAP  registers  Their addresses are              TMRO_CAP  Channel 0 Capture     Address  TMR_BASE    2  TMR1_CAP  Channel 1 Capture     Address  TMR_BASE    12  TMR2_CAP  Channel 2 Capture     Address  TMR_BASE    22  TMR3_CAP  Channel 3 Capture     Address  TMR_BASE    32  Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  CAPTURE  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 16 8  TMR Capture Registers  TMRCAP     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       16 23    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    16 6 4 Timer Load Registers  TMRLOAD     These read write registers store the value used to load the counter  There are four Timer Load   TMRLOAD  registers  Their addresses are     TMRO_LOAD  TMR1_LOAD  TMR2_LOAD  TMR3_LOAD    Channel 0 LOAD  Channel 1 LOAD  Channel 2 LOAD  Channel 3 LOAD       Address  TMR_BASE    3      Address  TMR_BASE    13     Address  TMR_BASE    23     Address  TMR_BASE    33    Rao  SS SS SS                                                                   Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  LOAD  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                    Figure 16 9  TMR Load Registers  TMRLOAD     16 6 5 Timer Hold Registers  TMRHOLD     These read write registers store the channel   s value whenever any timer counter
568. s the state of the pin as either an input or output when PER is set to  zero  When DDR is set to zero  the pin is an input  When DDR is set to one  the pin is an output     O  Pinis an input  1  Pinis an output                                                       GPIO Data  Direction Register   DDR  BASE  2                                                                      Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 70  Preliminary    Application     Date              Programmer     Sheet 4o0f 11       GPIO Peripheral Enable Register  PER                 Description          Peripheral Enable          These read write bits determine the configuration of the GPIO  When PER value is one  the GPIO  module is configured for Normal mode  In this mode a peripheral masters the GPIO pin  The master  condition included configuring the GPIO pin as a required input  with or without pull up   or output  depending on the status of the peripheral output disable  It also includes data transfers from the pin to    the peripheral        O  Pin is for GPIO  GPIO mode              1  Pin is for peripheral  Normal mode                 GPIO Peripheral  Enable Register   DDR  BASE  3                                                                                           56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 71    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date              Programmer   Sheet 5of11          GPIO Interrupt Assert Register  IA
569. se for a shaft rotating in the positive direction  PHASEA is the trailing phase for a  shaft rotating in the negative direction  It can also be used as the single input when the  Quadrature Decoder module is used as a single phase pulse accumulator  Please refer to Section  12 7 1 15     The PHASEA input is also an input capture channel for one of the timer modules  The exact  connection to the timer module is specified in Table 12 1 based on mode setting     12 6 2 Phase B Input  PHASEB     The PHASEB input is used as one of the phases from a two phase shaft quadrature encoder  output  It is used by the Quadrature Decoder module in conjunction with the PHASEA input  indicating a decoder increment has passed  and to calculate its direction  PHASEB is the trailing  phase for a shaft rotating in the positive direction  PHASEB is the leading phase for a shaft  rotating in the negative direction     The PHASEB input is also an input capture channel for one of the Timer modules  The exact  connection to the Timer module is specified in Table 12 1 based on mode setting     12 6 3 Index Input  INDEX     Normally connected to the index pulse output of a quadrature encoder  this pulse can be used to  trigger the initialization of the position counters  UPOS and LPOS  and the pulse accumulator of  the Quadrature Decoder module  It also causes a change of state on the revolution counter  The  direction of this change  increment or decrement  is calculated from the PHASEA and PHASEB  inp
570. se of IDO    4  Mismatch for MB2 because of ID28    5  Mismatch for MB3 because of ID28  Match for MB14    6  Mismatch for MB14 because of ID27    7  Match for MB14    7 8 7 Receive Global Mask  FCRXGMASK_H and FCRXGMASK_L     Receive Global Mask registers are composed of four bytes  The mask bits are applied to all  receive identifiers  excluding MBs14 and 15  having specific Receive Mask registers     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 7 33    Preliminary    Register Defintions       Base    8 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21   20   19   18 17 16             Write  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1    Read  MID28 MID27   MID26 MID25 MID24  MID23 MID22 MID21 MID20 MID19 oe a o MID16 MID15                                                                   Figure 7 11  Receive Global Mask High Register  FCRXGMASK_H                 Base    9 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  Wri MID14 MID13 MID12 MID11  MID10  MID9   MID8   MID7   MID6   MID5   MID4   MID3   MID2   MID1   MIDO  rite  Reset 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0                                                             Figure 7 12  Receive Global Mask Low Register  FCRXGMASK_L     7 8 7 1 Mask Identification 28 to 18  MID28 through MID18    Bits 31 21    These bits are the same mask bits for the Standard and Extended formats   7 8 7 2 Reserved   Bit 20  This bit of a received frame is never compared to the corresponding bit in the MB ID field     Note  Remote frames  RTR   1  are never 
571. see Section 6 5 3 4 for additional  information on illegal operations     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    Note  8100 devices example for a system clock frequency of 40MHz input clock is 20MHz   Since input clock  gt  12 8MHz  the PRDIV8   1 and ICLK   input clock   8    2500kHz     DIV   INT  ICLK   200kHz    INT 2500kHz   200kHz    12    FCLK    input clock     DOV   1    2500kHz   13   192 3kHz    FMCLKD register should be set to 0 x 4D  The resulting FCLK  Flash timing control clock   is 192 3kHz  As a result  the Flash algorithm programming times are increased over the  200kHz optimal target speed by      200   192 3    200 x 100    3 85     6 5 3 2 Program and Erase Sequences    A command state machine is used to supervise the write sequencing for program and erase   Before the write sequence is started  it is necessary to write the Bank Select  BKSEL  bit field in  the Flash Configuration Register  FMCR  to select the banked set of registers associated with the  Flash blocks to be programmed or erased  Please refer to Figure 6 1 for additional details  The  Command Buffer Empty Interrupt Flag  CBEIF  bit in the Flash User Status Register   FMUSTAT  should be tested  ensuring the address  data  and command buffers are empty in  preparation for a program or erase  If the CBEIF flag is set  the Program Erase Command Write  sequence can be started     Strictly adhere to the following three 
572. ser Manual  Preliminary    Test Data Output pin  TDO  9 11  Test Mode Select Input pin  TMS  9 11  Test Reset Debug Event pin 9 11  TESTR A 12  TIDLE A 12  THE A 12  TIRQ A 12  TM A 12  TMR  Block Diagram 16 4  Capture Register Usage 16 7  Cascade Count Mode 16 14  Compare Preload Registers 16 6  Compare Registers Usage 16 5  Count Mode 16 8  Edge Count Mode 16 9  Fixed Frequency PWM Mode 16 17  Gated Count Mode 16 10  One Shot Mode 16 13  Operation Modes 16 7  Pulse Output Mode 16 15  Quadrature Count Mode 16 10  Register  CTLR 16 19  MRCAP 16 23  MRCMPI 16 22  MRCMP2 16 23  MRCMPLD1 16 31  MRCMPLD2 16 31  MRCOMSCR 16 19  16 32  MRCTRL 16 25  MRHOLD 16 24  TMRLOAD 16 24  TMRSCR 16 19  16 29  Signed Count Mode 16 11  Stop Mode 16 7  Timer Capture Registers 16 23  Timer Comparator Load Registers 1 16 31  Timer Comparator Load Registers 2 16 31  Timer Comparator Status and Control  Registers 16 32  Timer Compare Registers 1 16 22  Timer Compare Registers 2 16 23  Timer Control Registers 16 25  Timer Hold Registers 16 24  Timer Load Registers 16 24  Timer Status Control Registers 16 29  Triggered Count Mode 16 12  Variable Frequency PWM Mode 16 17  TMR  Quad Timer  16 1  TMR PD A 12    z  x   Q  Z  4  A  mm    33333 gt 29333  N  Nn       Index   9    TNVHL A 12  TO A 12  TOFIE A 12  TRIM   Internal Relaxation Oscillator 5 32  TSENSOR   ADC 15 3  15 7   Block Diagram 15 4   Constant current source 15 4   Inverting amplifier 15 4   Monotonic 15 3   Operating Modes 15 5   Pin Descr
573. state is not  declared until the input is sampled high on two consecutive IPBus clocks  Only then FFLAGn  and FPINn are set  The FPINzn bit will remain set until the Fault input is detected low on two  consecutive IPBus clocks  Clear FFLAGn by writing a Logic 1 to the corresponding fault  acknowledge bit  FTACKn  If the FIEn  FAULT   pin interrupt enable bit is set  the FFLAGn flag  generates an interrupt request  The interrupt request latch remains set until one of the following  actions occur     e Software clears the FFLAGn flag by writing a Logic 1 to the FTACKn bit  e Software clears the FIEn bit by writing a Logic 0 to it    e A reset occurs  11 7 2 Automatic Fault Clearing    In Automatic mode  when FMODE n is set  disabled PWM pins are enabled when the FAULTn  pin returns to Logic O and a new PWM half cycle begins  Please refer to Figure 11 33  Clearing  the FFLAGn flag does not affect disabled PWM pins when FMODE n is set     ESO OS      o     PWM Output he et py          Fault Input            C  PWM Enabled Disabled   Enabled   PWM Disabled  PWM Enabled    Figure 11 33  Automatic Fault Clearing  11 7 3 Manual Fault Clearing    In Manual mode  the fault pins are grouped in pairs  each pair sharing common functionality  A  fault condition on Fault pins O and 2 can be cleared by software clearing the corresponding  FFLAG bit  allowing the PWM s  to enable at the next PWM half cycle regardless of the logic  level at the Fault pin  Figure 11 34  A fault condition on Fau
574. step Command Write sequence with no intermediate writes  to the FM permitted between the three steps  The Command Write sequence     1  a  Write the 16 bit data word to be programmed to the desired FM address space   Program Data Boot   Please refer to the FM memory map in the device Data Sheet  The  address and data will be stored in internal buffers to be used by the command state  machine     1  b  If programming a Program Flash block  two words may be programmed at once due to  its interleaved design  The first data value in step 1a should be written to an Even address  and an additional data value may be written to the complementary Odd address  Both  values will be written concurrently when the program command is written in the following  sequence  For Program operation  all address bits are valid  For Mass Erase  the address  can be anywhere in the available address space  For Page Erase  the address must be  within the page boundary  The value of the data word is ignored for an erasure     2  Write the Program or Erase Command to the Command Buffer  These commands are  described in the next section and listed in Table 6 3     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 11  Preliminary    Functional Description    3  Clear the CBEIF flag by writing one to launch the command  After the CBEIF flag is  cleared the CCIF flag will be cleared by hardware  indicating the command was  successfully launched  The CBEIF flag will be set again indicating the Address
575. ster    e One control register    All of the registers except the prescaler are read write capable     Note  This document uses the terms Timer and Counter interchangeably because the  counter timers may perform either or both tasks     The Load register provides the initialization value to the counter when the counter   s terminal  value has been reached  The Hold register captures the counter   s value when other registers are  being read  This feature supports the reading of cascaded counters  The Capture register enables  an external signal to take a snapshot of the counter   s current value     TMRCMP1 and TMRCMP2 registers provide values to which the counter is compared  If a  match occurs  the OFLAG signal can be set  cleared  or toggled  At match time  an interrupt is  generated if enabled  and the new compare value is loaded into TMRCMP1 or TMRCMP2  registers from TMRCMPLD1 and TMRCMPLD2 when enabled     The Prescaler provides different time bases useful for clocking the counter timer  The Counter  provides the ability to count internal or external events  Input pins can be shared within a Timer  module  set of four timer counters      16 2 Features  e Four  16 bit counters timers  e Capable of counting up and down  e Counters will cascade  e Count modulo can be programmed    e Maximum count rate equals peripheral clock 2 for external clocks    Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 16 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    e Maximum count rate equals pe
576. ster  ADRSLT1 register           9 Change the CAL register so the other calibration reference inputs are selected   10   Start the ADC so a calibration result is obtained           11  Wait for the ADC conversion to complete   12   Clear the End of Scan  EOSI  flag          Read the ADC_0 calibration result from the Read the ADC_0 calibration result from the  13 ADRSLTO register  ADRSLTO register   Read the ADC_1 calibration result from the Read the ADC_1 calibration result from the  ADRSLT4 register  ADRSLT1 register           14  Setthe CAL register to normal operation is restored     Restore the ADC registers to their state when we started   15  We assume a Hardware sync signal will trigger the next ADC conversion  We also assume that our task  completed before the Hardware sync occurs                    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary                   Calibration    UInt16 low_ADC_cal_0     Define calibration reading variables in global  UInt16 low_ADC_cal_1  scope   Ulnt16 high_ADC_cal_0    UInt16 high_ADC_cal_1        Step  static void Calibrate ADC_simul void      UIntl6 save_ADCRI1  save_ADSDIS   1 save_ADCRI1   getRegl ADCA_ADCRI     save_ADSDIS   getReg  ADCA_ADSDIS     9     ADCA_ADCRI     0 STOP 1 START 0 S YNC 0 EOSIE 0 ZCIE 0  LLMTIE 0 HLMTIE 0   CHNCFG 0    0 SMODE 1     setReg ADCA_ADCR1 0x4001      stop the current ADC operation      set single ended mode      once simultaneous operation  clrRegBitl ADC
577. sult and the previous channel result a  sign change condition occurred as defined in the ADZCC register     2 12 9 ADC Result Registers  ADRSLTO 7     The eight Result registers contain the converted results from a scan  The SAMPLEO result is  loaded into ADRSLTO  SAMPLE  result in ADRSLT1  and so on  In a Simultaneous Scan    mode  the first channel pair designated by SAMPLEO and SAMPLE4 in register ADLST1 2 are  stored in ADRSLTO and ADRSLT4  respectively     Note  When writing to this register  the TEST_DATA is used in place of any ADC Analog  Core result  shown in Figure 2 7  This value is then modified by the OFFSET and the  result of the subtraction is read back as SEXT and RSLT 11 0      ADC Result Register O   Address  ADC_BASE    9  ADC Result Register 1   Address  ADC_BASE    A  ADC Result Register 2   Address  ADC_BASE    B  ADC Result Register 3   Address  ADC_BASE    C  ADC Result Register 4   Address  ADC_BASE    D  ADC Result Register 5   Address  ADC_BASE    E  ADC Result Register 6   Address  ADC_BASE    F  ADC Result Register 7   Address  ADC_BASE    10                                                                                        Base   9 10   15   14   13   12   11   10   9 8 7 6 5 4  Read SEXT RSLT  Write    TEST_DATA  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0          Figure 2 27  ADC Result Registers  ADRSLTO 7     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 40 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 9 1 Sign Extend  SEXT 
578. t        O  Normal operation enabled       1   Loop operation enabled             Stop in Wait Mode       The SWAI bit disables the SCI in Wait mode        O ISCI enabled in Wait mode          1 ISCI disabled in Wait mode          Receiver Source       When LOOP 1  the RSRC bit determines the internal feedback path for the receiver        O  Receiver input internally connected to transmitter output       1   Receiver input connected to TXD pin             Data Format Mode       This bit determines whether data characters are eight or nine bits long        O  One START bit  eight data bits  one STOP bit       1  One START bit  nine data bits  one STOP bit             Wake Up Condition       This bit determines which condition wakes up the SCI        0  idle line wake up          1  Address mark wake up  a Logic 1 in the MSB position of a receive data character           Polarity          This bit determines whether to invert the data as it goes from the transmitter to the TXD pin and from  the RXD to the receiver  All bits START  DATA  and STOP are inverted as they leave Transmit Shift  register and before they enter the Receive Shift register        O  Does not invert transmit and receive data bits  Normal mode        1  Invert transmit and receive data bits  Inverted mode                    SCI Conirol  Register  SCICR   BASE  1                                                                         Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor   
579. t Interrupt Vector Address High O Register FIVAHO Data Sht  Fast Interrupt Match Register 1 FIM1 Data Sht  Fast Interrupt Vector Address High 1 Register FIVAL1 Data Sht          Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 3                                                                                                                                              Table B 1  List of Programmer   s Sheets  Continued    Register Type Register a  Fast Interrupt Vector Address Low 1 Register FIVAH1 Data Sht  IRQ Pending Register 0 5 IRQPO 5 Data Sht  Interrupt Control Register CTRL Data Sht  Enhanced On Chip Emulation  EOnCE  EOnCE_BASE    FFF8A  FFFFFF  External Signal Control Register OESCR Data Sht  Breakpoint  0  Unit Counter OBCNTR Data Sht  Breakpoint 1 Unit  0  Mask Register OBMSK  32 Bits  Data Sht  Breakpoint 2 Unit  0  Address Register OBARZ2  32 Bits  Data Sht  Breakpoint 1 Unit  0  Address Register OBAR1  24 Bits  Data Sht  Breakpoint Unit  0  Control Register OBCR  24 Bits  Data Sht  Trace Buffer Register Stages OTB  21 24 Bits stage  Data Sht  Trace Buffer Pointer Register OTBPR  8 Bits  Data Sht  Trace Buffer Control Register OTBCR Data Sht  Peripheral Base Address Register OBASE  8 Bits  Data Sht  Status Register OSR Data Sht  Instruction Step Counter OXCNTR  24 Bits  Data Sht  Control Register OCR Data Sht  Core Lock Unlock Status Register OCLSR  8 Bits  Data Sht  Transmit and Receive Status and Control Register OTXRX
580. t asserts PUDELAY cycles  after a write of zero to PDO  Consequently  this bit can be read only as a status bit to determine when  the ADC is ready for operation     0  ADC Converter 1 is currently powered up  1  ADC Converter 0 is currently powered down                                                 ADC Power Control   Bits 12 11 10  Register Read PSTS2 PSTS1 PSTSO   ADPOWER  Write  BASE  29 Reset                                                                                    Reserved Bits       56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10 Draft A       B 25 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 16 of 18             ADC Power Control Register  ADPOWER  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register          Name Description  PUDELAY  Power Up Delay  This bit field determines the number of ADC clocks required for an ADC converter to exit from  Power Down mode or begin conversions after START SYNC in Power Savings mode  In the latter  case  it determines the delay in terms of ADC clocks between power up initiated by a write to START or  SYNC and initiation of an ADC conversion cycle  The default value is 13 ADC clocks  The binary value  in this field is used to initialize a 6 bit count down counter  Counting begins when the START SYNC  occurs  the ADC conversion commences when the count hits zero   Power Savings Mode  This bit powers down both ADCs when written to a value of one  It modifies the o
581. t detection  The interrupts are recorded in the  GPIOn_IPR     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       8 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    A AAA  Register Definitions                                                                                        Base    5 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 10   0  0  0   0   0   IEN  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 8  Interrupt Enable Register  IENR     e    Interrupt is disabled    e    Interrupt is enabled    8 6 7 Interrupt Polarity Register  IPOLR     This read write register is used for polarity detection caused by any external interrupts  The  interrupt at the pin is active low when this register is set to one  falling edge causes the interrupt    The interrupt seen at the pin is active high when this register is set to zero  rising edge causes the    interrupt   This is true only when the IEN is set at one  There is no effect on the interrupt if the  IEN is set to zero                                      Base    6 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  IPOL  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                               Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 9  Interrupt Polarity Register  IPOLR     e    Interrupt is acti
582. t occurs on the external memory port pins  when no external access is performed  whether the pins remain driven or are placed in tri state    Table 4 7 summarizes the action of the EMI when the DRV bit is cleared or is set  DRV bit is  cleared on hardware reset  but should be set in most customer applications     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Descriptions    External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 4 13  Preliminary    Timing Specifications    Table 4 7  Operation with DRV                               800E Core Operating State DRV    _ sali  A23 A0 RD  WR  CSn D15 DO  EMI is Between External Memory Accesses 0 Tri stated Tri stated Tri stated  Reset Mode Tri stated Pulled High Internally Tri stated  EMI is Between External Memory Accesses P Driven   Driven  RD  WR  CSn are Deasserted    Tri stated  Reset Mode Tri stated Pulled High Internally Tri stated                         4 6 4 2 Base Minimal Delay After Read  BMDAR    Bits 14 12    This bit field specifies the number of system clocks to delay after reading from memory not in CS  controlled space  Since a write to the device implies activating the DSP on the bus  this is also  considered a read from another device  therefore activating the BMDAR timing control  Please  see the description of the MDAR field of the CSTC registers for a discussion of the function of  this control     4 6 4 3 Reserved   Bits 11 10    This bit 
583. t pul                     LSE    0  VAL 0  FORCE 0  OPS 0 OEN 1       Reset counter register     Reset load register     Set up compare 1 register             22 0     22 0  2 2 0  2   0  2     0  22  0     0    7 0         MRA1_COMSCR  0    TCF2          ON       RA3_CTR                         EN 0  TCF1EN 1              CF2    0  TCF1 0 CL2 0 CL1 0          x40      L  CM  0x01         RA1_CTR       L  CM  0x01               he counters running                       Set up comparator control register       Reset counter       Run source clock counter     Run counter       Quad Timer  TMR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    16 16    Operating Modes    16 5 11 Fixed Frequency PWM Mode    The Counter output yields a Pulse Width Modulated  PWM  signal with a frequency equal to the  count clock frequency  divided by 65 536  It has a pulse width duty cycle equal to the compare  value divided by 65 536  if the counter is setup for    e Count mode  Mode   001    e Count through roll over  Count Length   0    e Continuous count  Count Once   0    e OFLAG Output mode is 110  set on compare  cleared on counter roll over     This mode of operation is often used to drive PWM amplifiers used to power motors and  inverters     Example 16 11  Fixed Frequency PWM Mode Example   See Processor Expert PWM bean    This example uses TMRAO for Fixed Frequency PWM mode timing     The timer will count IPBus clocks continuously until it rolls over   This results in a PWM perio
584. tails of each follow     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 27  Preliminary       Register Definitions                                                                                                          sage o 2 iniwlselas z7z l6 5 4 3 2 1110   0 ADCTL1 SYNC   EOSIE   ZCIE  LLMTIE HLMTIE CHNCFG SMODE   1 ADCTL2 DIV   2 ADZCC ZCE7 ZCE6 ZCE5 ZCE4 ZCE3 ZCE2 ZCE1 ZCEO   3 ADLST1 SAMPLE3 SAMPLE2 SAMPLE1 SAMPLEO   4 ADLST2 SAMPLE7 SAMPLE5 SAMPLE4   5 ADSDIS TEST DS6   DS5   DS4   DS3   DS2   DS1   DSO              6 ADSTAT RDY6   RDY5   RDY4   RDY3   RDY2  RDY1   RDYO        7 ADLSTAT           8   ADZCSTAT                                   9 ADRSLTO           A ADRSLT1        B ADRSLT2              C ADRSLT3        D ADRSLT4        E ADRSLT5           F ADRSLT6           10 ADRSLT7              11   ADRLLMTO        12   ADRLLMT1        13   ADRLLMT2        14   ADRLLMT3        15   ADRLLMT4        16   ADRLLMT5        17   ADRLLMT6    z   gt       gt       gt       gt   3  gt   3  gt       gt       gt      2                 gt      gt       gt       gt      gt             gt       gt       gt            gt             gt        E           Add    Register  Offset  Name        18   ADRLLMT7 LLMT                Figure 2 17  ADC Register Map Summary    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions        19 ADHLMTO     1A   ADHLMT1 HLMT        1B   ADHLMT2 HLMT        1C   A
585. te to the SCIDR   4  Repeat Steps 2 and 3 for each subsequent transmission     To separate messages with preambles having minimum idle line time  use this sequence between  messages     Write the last character of the first message to SCIDR     2  Wait for the TDRE flag to go high  indicating the transfer of the last frame to the Transmit  Shift register     3  Queue a preamble by clearing  then set the TE bit   Write the first character of the second message to SCIDR     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 3 3 Break Characters    Writing a Logic 1 to the Send Break  SBK  bit in the SCICR loads the Transmit Shift register  with a break character  A break character contains all Logic Os without START  STOP  or  PARITY bits  Break character length depends on the Mode  M  bit in the SCICR  As long as  SBK is at Logic 1  transmitter logic continuously loads break characters into the Transmit Shift  register  After software clears the SBK bit  the Transmit Shift register finishes transmitting the  last break character subsequently transmitting at least one Logic 1  The automatic Logic 1 at the  end of the last break character guarantees the recognition of the START bit of the next frame     The SCI recognizes a break character when a START bit is followed by eight or nine Logic 0  data bits and a Logic 0 where the STOP bit should be  Receiving a break character has these  effects on SCI registers
586. ted  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 1 10 Reserved  w  Relaxation Oscillator    Bit 3    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 1 11 Prescaler Clock Select  PRECS   w  Relaxation Oscillator    Bit 2    The clock source to the Prescaler can be selected to be either the Internal Relaxation Oscillator or  Crystal Oscillator   e 0  Relaxation Oscillator selected  reset value     e 1 Crystal Oscillator selected  This bit should only be set if XTAL and EXTAL pin  functions are enabled in the appropriate GPIO control register     5 11 1 12 Clock Source  ZSRC    Bits 1 0    The Clock Source  ZSRC  determines the SYS_CLK_X2 source to the SIM module  In turn the  SIM module generates divided down versions of this signal for use by memories and the IPBus   ZSRC is automatically set to one during Stop mode  or when PLLPD is set  preventing loss of the  reference clock to the core  For the 568300 family parts  ZSRC may have the following values   The operational value of ZSRC is indicated in the ZSRCS field of the PLL Status Register   PLLSR   See Section 5 11 1 12 for additional information    e 00 Reserved   e  1  Prescaler output   e 10  Postscaler output    e 11 Reserved    On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 25  Preliminary    Register Definitions    5 11 2 PLL Divide By Register  PLLDB                       Base    1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 
587. ted by ICCn Bits                ooooooooo   11 18  11 6 Fani Map AA ea ro ee a er a eee eee oe 11 27  11 7 Modes When PWM Operation is Restricted                   o o o oooooo   11 30  11 8 PWM Mem  ry MaD i eater dake E 11 31  113 PWM Register SUE AAA 11 31  11 10 PWM Reload POQUER 11 33  11 11 PWM ETICO RAEE AIN A is ee A 11 34  11 12 Software Output Control   carnada AA A 11 38  12 1 Switch Matrix for Inputs to the Timer  icc de ara 12 8  12 2 DEG Memory Map  c rsrsr nisor dia ia AAA 12 10  12 3 DEG Register SUMMATY er ARANA AAA A 12 10  12 4 MEE SUNNY a2 nraceprpercririadacadrirapacurdar aaa das 12 21  568F8300 Peripheral Manual  Rev  10  xviii Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       13 1 Example 9 B Data Frame Formats cia AAA ARA 13 5  13 2 Example 9 Bit Data Frame Formals  o cocosrcniatosirka ran card 13 5  13 3 Example Baud Rates  Module Clock   60MHZ                ooooooooooo   13 6  13 4 Example Baud Rates  Module Clock   40MHZ              oooooocococoooo   13 6  13 5 Start Bit Verification    cr red a sd meant beeen bee 13 11  13 6 ns or ee oy oe ee ee ee bee ee ee Ree eed 13 12  13 7 Slop Eil ROCOVEIV soon 13 12  13 8 e ae ee ee ar ee ere ae See ee ere eee er are ee eee 13 16  13 9 SGI Memory Map dour ceed beaded ees clea waded setitersscecdetauens 13 18  13 10 SCI Meet E 2 ceca saaria iais weeneecddecaciigagebawesed 13 18  13 11 SOI Mie SOUC S eren do aks a RRR SO A ER 13 26  14 1 External I O Signals eo corea e a a 14 7  14 2 IAS si ee AAA AAA RA 14 9  14
588. ter Definitions    11 10 10 5 Reserved   Bit 11    This bit is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     11 10 10 6 Top Side PWM Polarity  TOPNEG    Bits 10 8  This write protectable bit determines the polarity for the top side PWMs   e 0   Positive top side polarity  e    Negative top side polarity  11 10 10 7 Bottom Side PWM Polarity  BOTNEG    Bits 6 4  This write protectable bit determines the polarity for the bottom side PWMs   e 0   Positive bottom side polarity  e 1   Negative bottom side polarity  11 10 10 8 Independent or Complement Pair Operation  INDEP    Bits 3 1    This write protectable bit determines if the PWM channels will be independent PWMs or  complementary PWM pairs     e   Complementary PWM pair  e I    Independent PWMs    Note  Each pair of PWM channels can be configured  channel zero to one  channel two to  three  and channel four to five     11 10 10 9 Write Protect  WP    Bit 0    This bit enables write protection for all write protectable registers  While clear  WP allows  write protected registers and bits to be written  When set  WP prevents writes to  write protectable registers and bits  Once set  WP can be cleared only by a reset   Write protectable registers and bits include  PMDISMAP1 2  PMDEADTM  PMCFG  and the  ENHA bit in the Channel Control Register  PMCCR   The VLMODE  SWP45  SWP23  and  SWPO01 bits in the PMCCR are protected when the Enable Hardware Acceleration  ENHA  bit is  set to zero in the 
589. ter Length   The SCI receiver can accommodate either 8  or 9 bit data characters determined by the state of  the M bit in the SCICR    13 4 4 2 Character Reception    During an SCI reception  the Receive Shift register alters a frame in from the RXD pin  The data  is read from the SCIDR     After a complete frame shifts into the Receive Shift register  the data portion of the frame  transfers to the SCIDR  The Receive Data Register Full  RDRF  flag in the SCISR is set   indicating the received character can be read  If the Receive Full Interrupt Enable  RFIE  bit in  the SCICR is also set  the RDRF flag generates an RDRF interrupt request     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 10 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    13 4 4 3 Data Sampling    The receiver samples the RXD pin at the Rate Tolerance  RT  clock rate  To adjust the baud rate  mismatch  the RT clock illustrated in Figure 13 5  is resynchronized     e After every START bit  e After the receiver detects a data bit change from Logic 1 to Logic 0    To locate the START bit  data recovery logic does an asynchronous search for a Logic 0  preceded by three Logic 1s  When the falling edge of a possible START bit occurs  the RT clock  begins to count to 16           ja START Bit  a LSB  RXD       Samples 1 1 1 11111 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  START Bit START Bit DATA  Qualification Verification Sampling   RT Clock PULL LLL LLL LLL    TEECEREEA SRP PP eee ee ete see ee Pee   RT Clock Count FEE E
590. terrupt sources and can be written by the core as zero  See Section 7 9 for additional  information  Bits nine through three are status bits                                                        Base    10 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8  Read BIT1_ERR   BITO_ERR   ACK_ERR   CRC_ERR   FORM_ERR   STUFF_ERR   TX_WARN   RX_WARN  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0   Base    10 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0   Read IDLE TX RX FCS  Write BOFF_INT   ERR_INT   WAKE_INT  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                     Figure 7 17  Error and Status Register  FCSTATUS     7 8 10 1 Bit 1 Error  BIT1_ERR    Bit 15    e   NO errors seen    e     At least one bit sent as recessive is received as dominant    Note  This bit is not set by a transmitter in case of arbitration field or Acknowledge  ACK   slot  or in case of a node sending a passive edge flag detects dominant bits     7 8 10 2 Bit 0 Error  BITO_ERR    Bit 14    e    No errors seen    e     At least one bit sent as dominant is received as recessive    7 8 10 3 Acknowledge Error  ACK_ERR    Bit 13    e 0   No occurrence    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 36 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Defintions      1 An ACK error occurred since the last read of this register  7 8 10 4 Cyclic Redundancy Code Error  CRC_ERR    Bit 12   e OQ No occurrence   e 1 A CRC error occurred since the last read for this register  7 8 10 5 Form Error  FORM_ERR    Bit 11     0  No occurrence   e 1   A FORM error occurred since the last read for this r
591. tes the described process  Generally  to avoid a second SPSCR read  enable  the OVRF by setting the ERRIE bit     DATA 1 DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4    complete  e e 19  e  OVRF      ReadspscrR     Po NO MDO PO pa                   Read SPDRR Po NO po Ne   T  DATA 1 SETS SPRF BIT  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS DATA 2 IN SPDRR    2  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR CLEARING SPRF BIT    PP AER 16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR AGAIN   3  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS DATA 1 TO CHEGK OVRE BIT    IN SPDRR  CLEARING SPRF BIT  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS DATA 2 SPDRR    4  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR CLEARING OVRF BIT    AGAIN TO CHECK OVRF BIT  Q  DATA 4 SETS SPRF BIT    5  DATA 2 SETS SPRF BIT   12  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR    16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR       TA Sar BIT SET AND OVA SIT CLEAR      ee ceca   7  DATA 3 SETS OVAF BIT  DATA 3 IS LOST  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR AGAIN    TO CHECK OVRF BIT   Figure 14 10  Clearing SPRF When OVRF Interrupt Is Not Enabled    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Error Conditions    14 8 2 Mode Fault Error    Setting the SPMSTR bit selects Master mode  configuring the SCLK and MOSI pins as outputs  and the MISO pin as an input  Clearing SPMSTR selects Slave mode  configuring the SCLK and  MOST pins as inputs and the MISO pin as an output  The Mode Fault  MODF  bit becomes set  any time the state of the SS pin is inconsistent with the mode selected by SPMSTR  To prevent  SPI pin contention and damage to 
592. tes to other registers  may be executed  between the two writes                                                                          COP Counter  Register  COPCTR   BASE  2                                                                         56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       B 31 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer   Sheet 1 of 4          Chip Select Base Address Registers 0 7  CS0 7                 Name Description  ADR23 12  Chip Select Base Addresses  Active address range of a given Chip Select  CSn    BLKSZ Block Size    This field determines the size of the memory map covered by the CSn  This field also determines which  of the address bits to use when specifying the base address of the CSn                                            Chip Select Base   Bits 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4  Address Registers   Read  0 7  CS0 7   Write  BASE  0 to  7  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0       ADR22 ADR21 ADR20  ADR19 ADR18 ADR17 ADR16 ADR15 ADR14  ADR13 ADR12                                                                    EEN  Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 32  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer   Sheet 2 of 4          Chip Select Option Registers 0 7  CSORO 7                 Description       Read Wait States   This field specifies the number of additional system clocks  0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for read access  to the selected memory m
593. the 16 bit controller  a Mode Fault Error occurs if     e The SS pin of a slave SPI goes high during a transmission   e The SS pin of a master SPI goes low at any time     To set the MODF flag  Mode Fault Error Enable  MODFEN  bit must be set  Clearing the  MODEFEN bit does not clear the MODF flag but it does prevent the MODF from being set again  after the MODF is cleared     MODF generates a receiver error interrupt request if the Error Interrupt Enable  ERRIE  bit is  also set  It is not possible to enable MODF or OVRE individually to generate a receiver error  interrupt request  However  leaving MODFEN low prevents MODF from being set     14 8 2 1 Master SPI Mode Fault  In a master SPI with Mode Fault Enable  MODFEN  bit set  Mode Fault  MODE  flag is set if SS    goes to Logic 0  A Mode Fault in a Master SPI causes the following events to occur   e IfFERRIE   1  the SPI generates a SPI receiver error interrupt request   e The SPE bit is cleared  e The SPTE bit is set  e The SPI state counter is cleared    In a master SPI  the MODF flag will not be cleared until the SS pin is at a Logic 1 or the SPI is  configured as a slave     Note  When CPHA   0  a MODF occurs if a slave is selected  SS is at Logic 0  and later  unselected  SS is at Logic 1  even if no SCLK is sent to that slave  This happens  because SS at Logic 0 indicates the start of the transmission  MISO driven out with the  value of MSB  for CPHA   0  When CPHA   1  a slave can be selected and then later  unsele
594. the FlexCAN module is not in use  the first seven words of every MB can be used as normal  data RAM     Note  The eighth word  offset  7  is reserved and cannot be used     FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10    Freescale Semiconductor 7 43  Preliminary       Use of Message Buffers as Data RAM    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 44 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 8    General Purpose Input Output  GPIO      cron  lt  gt    noe eo  Loa  oe a  eee po  MA a    Note  ADC A and ADC B use the same volt   age reference circuit with Vrerh  VREFP   Vrermio   VrerN   and VperLo Pins     General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    8 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 8  General Purpose Input Output  GPIO                    Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 Clarified wording in Table 8 3  second to last row     for Data Access result for DR value  Corrected reset value in Figure 8 12       Rev 5 0 Corrected reversed Push Pull  Section 8 6 10  page 12 to   0   Open Drain Mode  1   Push Pull Mode  Corrected Figures 8 2  pg 8  and 8 10  pg 12  to reflect IPR is 8 bits instead of 16  Converted chapter to Freescale design standards       Rev 6 0 Clarified Section 8 6 8 and 8 6 9   Corrected level sensitive to edge sensitive in section 8 8        Rev 7 0 Updated PPMODE writeup on page 3 and 4   Clarification to GPIO configuratio
595. the PLLSR  changes     00  Disable interrupt  01  Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCK1  10   Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCK1  11  Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCK1  PLLIEO PLL Interrupt Enable 0  An optional interrupt can be generated if the Coarse PLL Lock  LCKO  status bit in the PLLSR changes   00  Disable interrupt  01   Enable interrupt on any rising edge of LCKO  10  Enable interrupt on falling edge of LCKO  11  Enable interrupt on any edge change of LCKO  Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt Enable    Loss of the reference clock circuit monitors the output of the selected clock source  In the event of refer   ence clock loss  an optional interrupt can be generated     O  Interrupt disabled   1   Interrupt enabled  Lock Detector On   O  Lock detector disabled   1  Lock detector enabled                                                                         PLL Conirol Bits  Register Read  w Relaxation Write   PLLCR  BASE  0  Reset                                                       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 38  Preliminary       Application  Date        Programmer        Sheet 40f9    OCCS PLL Control Register w  Relaxation Oscillator  PLLCR  Cont                    Name Description   CHPMPTRI  Charge Pump Tri State  During normal chip operation  the CHPMPTRI bit should be set to a zero value  In the event of loss of  reference clock  the CHPMPTRI bit must be set to value of one    O  Normal oper
596. the ZSRC bits in the PLLCR     The PLL Status Register  PLLSR   discussed in Section 5 11 3  illustrates the status of the hybrid  controller core clock source  Because the synchronizing circuit changes modes to avoid any  glitches  the PLLSR ZCLOCK Source  ZSRC  will show overlapping modes as an intermediate  step     Frequencies going into and out of the PLL are controlled by the prescaler  postscaler  and the  divide by ratio within the PLL  For proper operation of the PLL  the Voltage Controlled  Oscillator  VCO  within the PLL must be kept in its operational range of 160 260MHz  the  output of the VCO is depicted as Four in Figure 5 1  Prescaling the input frequency as well as  adjusting the divide by ratio determines the frequency at which the VCO is running  The input  frequency divided by the prescaler ratio  multiplied by the divide by ratio  is the frequency at  which the VCO is running     The PLL lock time is 10ms or less when coming from a powered down state to a power up state   It is recommended when changing the prescaler ratio or the divide by ratio  powering down  or  powering up  the PLL be deselected as the clocking source  Only after lock is achieved should the  PLL be used as a valid clocking source     Table 5 1 provides possible clock sources and configurations for chips not including the on chip  relaxation oscillator  If this oscillator is included  use Table 5 2     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 7  Prelimina
597. then R   4    E an E  10 Meg Q  CL1 CL2       Figure 5 4  External Crystal Oscillator Circuit  5 10 2 Ceramic Resonator    The Internal Crystal Oscillator circuit is also designed to interface with a ceramic resonator in the  frequency range of 4 8MHz  Figure 5 5 illustrates the typical two and three terminal ceramic  resonators and their circuits  Follow the resonator supplier   s recommendations when selecting a  resonator  since these parameters determine the component values required to provide maximum  stability and reliable start up  The load capacitance values used in the resonator circuit design  should include all stray layout capacitances  The resonator and associated components should be  mounted as close as possible to the EXTAL and XTAL pins to minimize output distortion and  start up stabilization time     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 20 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    Resonator Frequency   4 8MHz  Optimized for 8MHz     2 Terminal 3 Terminal  EXTAL XTAL EXTAL XTAL oe  Ceramic Resonator Parameters        Rz Rz i  0 0 E CLKMODE   0  CL1  L T CL2 a 7 s    Figure 5 5  External Ceramic Resonator Circuit  5 10 3 External Clock Source    The recommended method of connecting an External Clock is illustrated in Figure 5 6  The  External Clock Source is connected to XTAL and the EXTAL pin is grounded  The External  Clock input must be generated using a relatively low impedance driver  as the XTAL pin is  actually the output p
598. tion 7 5    Section 7 5    Section 7 5       FlexCAN  FC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    1  mM  _    Register Defintions    Table 7 8  FlexCAN Register Summary  Continued                                Reserved    Address Register   Access Chapter  Register Nam    Offset Acronym eg ster Name Type Location  Base   58 FCMB3_CTL Message Buffer 3 Control Status Register Read Write  Base   59 FCMB3_ID_H Message Buffer 3 ID High Register Read Write  Base    5A FCMB3_ID_L  Message Buffer 3 ID Low Register Read Write   Section 7 5  oe FCMB3_DATA  Message Buffer 3 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    60 FCMB4_CTL Message Buffer 4 Control Status Read Write  Base    61 FCMB4_ID_H Message Buffer 4 ID High Register Read Write  Base    62 FCMB4_ID_L Message Buffer 4 ID Low Register Read Write  pane FCMB4_DATA Message Buffer 4 Data Registers nese di             Reserved    Base    68 FCMB5_CTL Message Buffer 5 Control Status Read Write  Base    69 FCMB5_ID_H Message Buffer 5 ID High Register Read Write  Base    6A FCMB5_ID_L Message Buffer 5 ID Low Register Read Write  lee FCMB5_ DATA Message Buffer 5 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    70 FCMB6_CTL Message Buffer 6 Control Status Read Write  Base    71 FCMB6_ID_H Message Buffer 6 ID High Register Read Write  Base    72 FCMB6_ID_L Message Buffer 6 ID Low Register Read Write  ao    FCMB6_DATA     Message Buffer 6 Data Registers Read Write             Reserved    Base    78 
599. tion Control Register  PMFCTL PWM Fault Control Register  PMFSA PWM Fault Status Acknowledge  PMOUT PWM Output Control Register  PMPORT PWM Port Register  PWMCM PWM Counter Modulo Register  PWMVAL PWM Value Registers  POL Polarity  POR Power on Reset  POSD Position Difference Counter Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  POSDH Position Difference Counter Hold Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  POR_LOV Module name for the Power Supervisor_Low Voltage  PRAM Program RAM  PT Parity Type  PUR Pull up Enable Register  PWM Pulse Width Modulator  PWMEN PWM Enable  PWMF PWM Reload Flag  PWMRIE PWM Reload Interrupt Enable  PWMVAL PWM Value Registers  RAF Receiver Active Flag  RAM Random Access Memory  RDRF Receive Data Register Full  RE Receiver Enable  REIE Receive Error Interrupt Enable  REV Revolution Counter Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  REVH Revolution Hold Register in the Quad Decoder peripheral  RIDLE Receiver Idle Line  RIE Receiver Full Interrupt Enable  ROM Read Only Memory  RSRC Receiver Source Bit  56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  A 10 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary       RWU Receiver Wake up  RXDF Receive Data Register Full Bit  SBK Send Break  SBR SCI Baud Rate  SCI Serial Communications Interface  SCIBR SCI Baud Rate Register in the SCI peripheral  SCICR SCI Control Register in the SCI peripheral  SCIDR SCI Data Register in the SCI peripheral  SCISR SCI Status Register in the SCI peripheral  SCLK Serial Clock  SCR Status and Control  S
600. to be erased in Boot and Data Flash  Since Program Flash is two blocks    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 4 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    of interleaved memory  as erase operation is performed on both blocks simultaneously     Block Diagram    Therefore  the smallest piece of Program Flash possible to be erased is 1024 bytes  The erase  operation also supports mass erase of each block  erasing the entire block     Note  An erased bit reads one and a programmed bit reads zero     Program  Boot  and Data Flash memories require a banked set of control registers to control  program and erase operation  Figure 6 1 illustrates a Program  Boot  and Data Flash configured    with two sets of banked registers                                D 15 0     Array Write Data Address Path       FLASH INTERFACE    Program  Register  Bank0                Program     Program    PROGRAM BUS x SECONDARY DATA BUS A PRIMARY DATA BUS    PROGRAM READ INTERLEAVE INTERFACE    D 15 0  D t5 0  D 15 0     Common  Registers    D 15 0  D 31 16     D 15 0     Array Write Data Address Path       CDBW  15 0        Data  Register  Bank1             IPBus INTERFACE          IPBus        lt  lt        Figure 6 1        Flash Memory Block Diagram    Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    6 5    Memory Map    6 4 Memory Map    Figure 6 2 and Figure 6 3 illustrate the memory map of the FM on the system bus  The chip  specific data sheet will identify which fig
601. tor is designed so if LCK1 is reset to zero because clocks did not match  LCKO can stay  high  This provides the processor the accuracy of the two clocks with respect to each other     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 18 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Operating Modes    5 9 Loss of Reference Clock Detector    The Loss of Reference Clock Detector is designed to generate an interrupt when the reference  clock to the PLL is interrupted  For instance  this might occur if the external crystal is suddenly  physically damaged  An LOR interrupt should occur after LORTP x 10 x PLL clock time   periods  Figure 5 3 illustrates the general operation of the LOR detector  relying on the phase  locked loop can continue running for a time after its reference clock has been disturbed  This  provides time for detection of the problem and an orderly system shutdown        FREF Edge         Detector ae  ecremen    Down Counter       p    0 DFLOH           Figure 5 3  Simplified Block Diagram  Loss of Reference Clock Detector    5 10 Operating Modes    Either an external crystal  external ceramic resonator  or an external frequency source can be used  for the 2x System Clock  SYS_CLK_X2   In some parts  an internal relaxation oscillator can also  be used to provide this clock     The 2x System Clock source output from the OCCS can be described with one of the following  two equations     if ZSRC   01  SYS_CLK_X2    oscillator frequency  prescaler    if ZSRC   10  SYS_CLK_X
602. tors  typically one for logic  and two for analog  are added to regulate down from  3 3 to 2 5V  Each of these regulators looks like the circuit illustrated in Figure 17 1     The regulator used is a linear series pass low drop out regulator  It uses a very large p channel  MOSFET as the pass device and an equally sized overload protection device  It takes an input of  3 3V  10 percent and provides a regulated 2 5V output at a maximum current level of 250mA  It  has a power down feature to facilitate the use of an external regulator on devices with 4VcAp pins  and an OCR_DIS pin available  When the internal regulator is disabled through OCR_DIS  the  Vcap pins will be used to provide the 2 5V Vpp core Core voltage  For devices with 2Vcap  pins and no OCR_DIS pin  the internal regulator must be used     The regulator requires external 2 2uF capacitors to be tied to the Vcap pins to help maintain  stability  For optimal transient performance  the 2 2uF filter caps should be low ESR Multi Layer  Ceramic Chip  MLCC  caps and they should be placed as close as possible to the chip   s Veap  pins  We discourage the use of electrolytic capacitors because of their high ESR  Use of these  capacitors cause the regulator to have poor transient load regulation performance  Filter capacitor  values larger than 2 2uF are allowed  improving the transient load regulation performance of the  regulator  However  values less than 2 2uF are not allowed     17 5 Operating Modes    This is an analo
603. ts 16 Message Buffers  MBs  to be  assigned either as a Transmit Buffer or a Receive Buffer  Each MB is also assigned an interrupt  flag bit indicating successful completion of either transmission or reception     Note  For both processes  the first device action in preparing a MB should be to  deactivate it by setting its code field to the proper value  This requirement is  mandatory to assure proper operation     7 6 1 Transmit Process    The device prepares  or changes an MB for transmission by executing the following steps     e Writing the Control Status word to hold the transmit MB inactive  CODE   1000   e Writing the ID_HIGH and ID_LOW words   e Writing the Data bytes   e Writing the Control Status word  active CODE  LENGTH     Note  The first and last steps are mandatory     Beginning from the last step  this MB will participate in the Internal Arbitration Process  taking  place every time the receiver  or at the interframe space  senses the CAN Bus is free with at least  one MB ready for transmission  This Internal Arbitration Process is intended to select the next  MB to be transmitted     When this process is over with a winning MB for transmission  the frame is transferred to the  Serial Message Buffer  SMB  see Section 7 6 3 1  for transmission  Move Out      While transmitting  the FlexCAN module transmits up to eight data bytes  even if the LENGTH  field value is larger   When LENGTH  gt  8  DLC   8 in the transmitted frame      At the end of the successful tr
604. ts a two phase  quadrature signal        Bypass the Quadrature Decoder  implement pulse accumulator  a positive transition of the  PHASEA input generates a count signal  The PHASEB input and the REV bit controls the counter  direction     IF REV   0  PHASEB   0  then count up    IF REV   0  PHASEB   1  then count down    IF REV   1  PHASEB   0  then count down    IF REV   1  PHASEB   1  then count up             INDEX Pulse Interrupt Request       This bit is set when an INDEX interrupt occurs  It remains set until cleared by software  To clear  write a  one to this bit  An INDEX pulse will cause this bit to become set regardless of the XIE bit value        0    No interrupt has occurred       F       INDEX pulse interrupt has occurred          INDEX Pulse Interrupt Enable          This read write bit enables INDEX interrupts  This bit gates INDEX pulse interrupts before they reach the  interrupt controller        0    INDEX pulse interrupt is disabled          F       INDEX pulse interrupt is enabled             Decoder Control  Register  DECCR   BASE  0                                                                               O Reserved Bits    Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10          Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    B 98    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 30f14          Decoder Control Register  DECCR  Continued  Please see the following page for continuation of this register                 Description  INDEX Triggered Initialization 
605. ts own interrupt vector  often more than one interrupt vector for each peripheral    and can selectively be enabled or disabled via the Interrupt Priority Register  IPR  found in the  Interrupt Controller  ITCN  module  Design includes these distinctive features     e Programmable priority levels for each IRQ  e Two programmable Fast Interrupts  e Notification to the SIM module to restart clocks out of Wait and Stop modes    Note  Please see the device Data Sheet for detailed information about this module     Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 14  Preliminary    Features    1 3 3 1 System Integration Module  SIM     The SIM module is a system catchall for the glue logic tying together the system on chip  It  controls distribution of resets and clocks and provides a number of control features  The system  integration module is responsible for the following functions     e Reset sequencing   e Clock control  amp  distribution   e STOP WAIT control   e Pull up enables for selected peripherals   e System status registers   e Registers for software access to the JTAG ID of the chip  e Enforcing Flash security    Note  Please see the device Data Sheet for detailed information about this module   1 3 4 Peripheral Features    1 3 4 1 Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   e 12 bit resolution  e Maximum ADC clock frequency is 5MHz with 200ns period  e Sampling rate up to 1 66 million samples per second   e Single conversion time of 8 5 ADC clock cycles  8 5 x 200ns   1 7us 
606. ture Decoder must sense transitions  the inputs are first run  through a glitch filter  This filter has a digital delay line sampling four time points on the signal  and verifying a majority of the samples are at a new state before outputting this new state to the  internal logic  The sample rate of this delay line is programmable to adapt to a variety of signal  bandwidths  Please refer to Section 12 7 2     12 4 9 Edge Detect State Machine    The Edge Detect State Machine looks for changes in the four possible states of the filtered  PHASEA and PHASEB inputs  calculating the direction of motion  This information is formatted  as Count_Up and Count_Down signals  These signals are routed into up to three up down  counters     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 7  Preliminary    Operating Modes    1  Position counter  2  Revolution counter    3  Position difference counter  12 4 10 Watchdog Timer  A Watchdog Timer is included  This timer ensures the algorithm is indicating motion in the shaft     Two successive counts indicate proper operation  resetting the timer  The timeout value is  programmable  When a timeout occurs  an interrupt request can be generated     12 5 Operating Modes    Table 12 1  Switch Matrix for Inputs to the Timer                                              PHASEA PHASEB INDEX HOME  PHASEA   Filtered   PHASEB   Filtered    NDEX   Fiterea   HOME   Fitered  Mode 0 Timer 0     Timer 1     Timer 2     Timer 3      Mode 1     
607. tures are restored at reset from  the FM Configuration Field in the Program Flash     After the next reset sequence  the device is secured again and the same back door access key is in  effect unless the FM Configuration Field was changed by program or erase     6 5 4 2 Mass Erase Program Flash    A secured module can be unsecured by performing a Mass Erase on the Program Flash  After the  next reset sequence  the security state of the Flash module is determined by the Flash Security  word  Since the word no longer contains the security enable word  OxE70A   the Flash will be  unsecured  Any sensitive information should be erased from Data and Boot Flash prior to  insecuring the chip through this option     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       6 16 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Unbanked Register Definition    6 5 5 Flash Protection Operation    The Flash may be protected from program erase on a sector by sector basis  The FM  Configuration Field contains the default protection values for the Data  Program  and Boot Flash  blocks in the PROT_BANK1_VALUE  PROT_BANK0O_VALUE  and PROTB_VALUE  memory locations  respectively  See Table 6 1  These values are loaded at reset into the  Protection Registers  at addresses shown in Table 6 2     After reset  the Protection Register values may be modified if the LOCK bit in the Flash  Configuration Register  FMCR  is clear  Once the LOCK bit has been set  the protection bits may  no longer be changed until the 16 bit co
608. ud rate   Accumulated bit time misalignment can cause either Noise Error  Framing Error  or both     As the receiver samples an incoming frame  it resynchronizes the RT clock on any valid falling  edge within the frame  Resynchronization within frames may correct misalignments between  transmitter bit times and receiver bit times  The worst case is the data is all Os or 1s without  resynchronization occurring during the frame transmit     13 4 4 5 1 Slow Data Tolerance    Figure 13 6 illustrates how much a slow received frame can be misaligned without causing a  noise or framing error  The slow STOP bit begins at RT8 instead of RT1  but it arrives in time for  the STOP bit data samples at RT8  RT9  and RT10        MSB y STOP    ea        gt        Receiver  RT Clock                                                                                                      nN 0   DO O KR oo O TN 0  gt  O CO  fee  amp   amp  eee ee PP Pe ee  E  crc e       E E E   Data   Samples    Figure 13 6  Slow Data  For an 8 bit  all Os  data character  data sampling of the STOP bit takes the receiver   9 bit x 16 RT cycles   10 RT cycles   154 RT cycles    With the misaligned character  illustrated in Figure 13 6  the receiver counts 154 RT cycles at  the point when the count of the transmitting device is     9 bit x 16 RT cycles   3 RT cycles   147 RT cycles    The maximum percentage difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a  slow 8 bit data character with no errors 
609. uest  ERRIE   1      Mode Fault  MODFEN   1     enabled by the ERRIE bit to generate receiver error 16 bit  controller interrupt requests                    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary       Interrupts       SPTE          SPTIE    SPI TRANSMITTER  INTERRUPT REQUEST                SPE             SPRIE    SPRF    B SPI RECEIVER ERROR             ERRIE          MODF          OVRF       2 INTERRUPT REQUEST       Figure 14 16  SPI Interrupt Request Generation    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    14 27    Interrupts    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       14 28 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 15  Temperature Sensor System   TSENSOR     TEMP_SENSE    Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    15 1    Document Revision History for Chapter 15  Temperature Sensor System  TSENSOR                    Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 5 0 Deleted the first sentence of the fourth bullet  page 3  leaving the remainder of the bullet in tact    Section 15 4  page 4 Added  Conceptually  to the beginning of the first sentence  Deleted  our   third line of Section 15 4  replaced with  the   Deleted  blocks  in third line of Section 15 4  replacing with  module   Deleted  Automotive  replacing with  all  in first line un
610. uffer  MB  fields used only for Standard Identifier Format  Frames     Table 7 5  Standard Format Frames       Field Description       ID 28 18  Contains bits  28 18  of the identifier  located in the ID HIGH word of the Message Buffer  MB   The  four Least Significant Bits  LSBs  in this register  corresponding to the IDE bit and ID 17 15  for an  Extended Identifier Message  must all be written as Logic Os  ensuring proper operation of the  FlexCAN module  illustrated in Section 7 4        Remote This bit is located in the ID HIGH word of the Message Buffer  MB    Transmission 0 Data Frame  Request 1 Remote Frame     RTR  If the FlexCAN module transmits a value and receives a matching response  a successful bit  transmission is indicated  However  if the FlexCAN module transmits this bit as 1 but receives it as  0  an arbitration loss is indicated  And if the FlexCAN module transmits this bit as 0 and receives it  as 1  a bit error is indicated        16 Bit Time Stamp  The 16 bit time stamp  located in the ID LOW word of the Message Buffer  MB   is not needed for  standard format  and is used in a Standard Format Buffer to store the 16 bit value of the  Free Running Timer  The timer value is captured at the beginning of the identifier field of the frame  on the CAN bus              56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 8 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Overview    7 6 Functional Overview    The FlexCAN module is flexible  allowing each one of i
611. umbered PWM register  pair  Either the odd or the even PWM Value  PWMVALn  registers control the pulse width at    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       11 12 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    any given time  For a given PWM pair  whether the odd or even PWMVAL register is active  depends on either     e The state of the current status pin  ISn  for that driver   e The state of the odd even correction bit  IPOLn  for that driver   e The direction of the PWM counter if ICC bits in the PM ICCR register are set   check data sheet to determine if this register is implemented     To correct deadtime distortion  software can decrease or increase the value in the appropriate  PWMVAL register     e In Edge Aligned operation  decreasing or increasing the PWM value by a  correction value equal to the deadtime typically compensates for deadtime  distortion     e In Center Aligned operation  decreasing or increasing the PWM value by a  correction value equal to one half the deadtime typically compensates for  deadtime distortion   In the complementary channel operation  the ISENS 1 0  bits in the PMCTL register select one  of three correction methods       Manual deadtime correction    e Automatic deadtime correction during deadtime sampling the current status pins   ISn     e Automatic current status deadtime correction when the PWM counter value equals  the value in the PWM counter modulus registers samples the current status          pins  ISn  
612. unt of a  fast 8 bit character with no errors is     For a 9 bit  all Os or 1s  data character  data sampling of the STOP bit takes the receiver     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 14 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Functional Description    eee x 100   3 90        10 bit x 16 RT cycles   10 RT cycles   170 RT cycles    With the misaligned character  illustrated in Figure 13 7  the receiver counts 170 RT cycles at  the point when the count of the transmitting device is     11 bit x 16 RT cycles   176 RT cycles    The maximum percentage difference between the receiver count and the transmitter count of a  fast 9 bit character with no errors is     a x 100   3 53   170    13 4 4 6 Receiver Wake Up    In order for the SCI to ignore transmissions intended only for other receivers in multiple receiver  systems  the receiver can be put into a standby state  Setting the Receiver Wake Up  RWU  bit in  the SCICR puts the receiver into a standby state while receiver interrupts are disabled     The transmitting device can address messages to selected receivers by including addressing  information in the initial frame or frames of each message     The WAKE bit in the SCICR determines how the SCI is brought out of the standby state to  process an incoming message  The WAKE bit enables either Idle Input Line Wake Up or  Address Mark Wake Up     e Idle Input Line Wake Up  WAKE   0    In this wake up method  an idle condition on the  RXD pin clears the RWU bit  wakin
613. up  Use PWMVALS3 register when  counting down     Internal Current Control 0  This bit controls PWM0 PWM1 pair     PWM value register to use is determined by the ISENS 0 1  setting  The current direction sensed  is captured in the DTO and DT1 bits of the PMFSA register     Use PWMVALO register when the PWM counter is counting up  Use PWMVAL1 register when  counting down              0       4       0       4                0                         PWM Internal  Correction Control  Register  PMICCR    BASE  12                                                                        Reserved Bits       Appendix B   Programmer   s Sheets  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor B 96  Preliminary    Application  Date           Programmer   Sheet 1 of 14             Decoder Control Register  DECCR   Please see the following page for continuation of this register              Description          Home Signal Transition Interrupt Request       This bit is set when a transition on the HOME signal occurs according to the HNE bit  A HOME interrupt    occurs if HIRQ and HIE bits are set  HIRQ bit remains set until it is cleared by software  To clear  write 1  to this bit     O  No interrupt  1  HOME signal transition interrupt request  Home Interrupt Enable  This read write bit enables HOME signal interrupts   O  Disable HOME interrupts  1  Enable HOME interrupts  Enable HOME to Initialize Position Counters UPOS and LPOS  This read write bit allows the position counter to be initialized by
614. ure is correct  This is determined by the amount of the  program Flash Memory contained on the chip  If the chip has less than 128k bytes of program  Flash  refer to Figure 6 2  If more memory is included on the chip  Figure 6 3 is correct     Both figures illustrate FM is divided into three functional blocks  The Program and Boot  Memories reside on the Program Memory buses  They are controlled by one set of banked  registers  Data Memory Flash resides on the Data Memory buses and is controlled separately   having its own set of banked registers     The top nine words of the Program Memory Flash are treated as special memory locations  The  content of these words is used to control the operation of the Flash Controller  Because these  words are part of the FM content  their state is maintained during power down and reset  During  chip initialization the content of these memory locations is loaded into FM control registers   detailed in Table 6 1  Because this FM Configuration Field is located at the top of the Program  Flash  its specific address within the memory map is determined by the size of the Program Flash  Block in each chip     The Program Flash interleaves odd and even address locations using 32k x 16 bit blocks   Block_n_odd   covering all odd locations for the Program Flash address range  and another  block  Block_n_even   covering all even address ranges  This architecture allows the Program  Memory to operate at twice the speed of the other FM blocks          
615. usly sample and hold of two inputs   e Ability to sequentially scan and store of up to eight measurements   e Internally multiplex to select two of eight inputs    e Power savings modes allow automatic shutdown startup of all or part of ADC       1  Once in Loop mode  the time between each conversion is six ADC Clock cycles  2 4us   Samples per second is  calculated according to 2 4us per sample or 416666 samples per second     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 3  Preliminary    Block Diagram    e Built in calibration using on chip input voltage network    e Unselected inputs tolerate injected sourced current without affecting ADC performance   supporting operation in noisy industrial environments  See data sheet   s ADC Parameters  table for more information on current limits     e Optional interrupts at the end of a scan  if an out of range limit is exceeded   high or low   or at zero crossing    e Optional sample correction by subtracting a pre programmed offset value  e Signed or unsigned result    e Single ended or differential inputs for all input pins with support for an arbitrary mix of  input types  2 3 Block Diagram    Figure 2 1 illustrates the dual ADC configuration  option one  while Figure 2 2 illustrates quad  ADC configuration option     Voltage    Reference    Circuit    AN3 Digital Output  Storage  Registers    IRQ  SYNC  gt  Controller Bus Interface Data    Figure 2 1  Option 1  Dual ADC Block Diagram          56F830
616. uts     The INDEX input is also an input capture channel for one of the Timer modules  The exact  connection to the Timer module is specified in Table 12 1 based on mode setting     Note  If the motor shaft is stationary and positioned near  or at the index point  slight  variations of the shaft position can cause multiple counts of the revolution counter  To  avoid false indications  the software should check the position registers to verify the  count has changed     Quadrature Decoder  DEC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 12 9  Preliminary    Register Definitions    12 6 4 Home Switch Input  HOME     The HOME input can be used by the Quadrature Decoder and the Timer module  This input can  be used to trigger the initialization of the position counters  UPOS and LPOS   Often this signal  is connected to a sensor signaling the motor or machine notifying it has reached a defined home  position  This general purpose signal is also connected to the Timer module as specified in Table  12 1     12 7 Register Definitions    Table 12 2  DEC Memory Map                            Device Peripheral Address  DECO_BASE  00F180   8100 8300  DEC1_BASE  00F190    The address of a register is the sum of a base address and an address offset  Please refer to the  chip   s data sheet for the definition of the base address  All memory locations base and offsets are  provided in hex     Each of the following set of registers is used for each Quadrature Decoder module  For example   1f the
617. ve high    e    Interrupt is active low    8 6 8 Interrupt Pending Register  IPR   This read write register determines which pin has caused an interrupt  Writing zeros into the IAR  register will clear the interrupt if it was caused by software  writing to the IAR   For external    interrupts  the IP is cleared by writing ones into the IESR     General Purpose Input Output  GPIO   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 8 11  Preliminary    Register Definitions                                                                                           Base    7 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0  0   0   0  0  P  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the device Data Sheet for  actual value     Figure 8 10  Interrupt Pending Register  IPR     8 6 9 Interrupt Edge Sensitive Register  IESR     When an edge is detected by the edge detector circuit  and IEN is set to one  IES records the  interrupt  Please see Figure 8 14     This read write register clears the corresponding IPR bit field by writing one to a bit in the IES   Writing zero to an IES bit is ignored                                                                                               Base    8 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  IES  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0  Note  Assumes 8 bit GPIO  This information maybe different depending on the specific part  Please see the 
618. ve transitions and to alert the core    e Cascade usage of CANRX_ERR_CNTR with an internal other counter to detect the 128  occurrences of 11 consecutive recessive bits to determine move from Busoff into Error  Active    Note  Both counters are read only  except for Freeze Halt modes     The FlexCAN module responds to any bus state as described in the protocol  for example  Transmit Error Active or Error Passive Flag  delay its transmission start time  Error Passive  and  avoid any influence on the bus when in Busoff state  The following are the basic rules for  FlexCAN bus state transitions     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       7 40 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Interrupts    e Ifthe value of CANTX_ERR_CNTR or CANRX_ERR_CNTR increases to be greater  than  or equal to 128  the FCS field in the Error and Status register is updated to reflect it   set Error Passive state      e Ifthe FlexCAN module state is Error Passive and either CANTX_ERR_CNTR or  CANRX_ERR_CNTR decreases to a value less than  or equal to 127 while the other  already satisfies this condition  the FCS field in the Error and Status register is updated to  reflect it  set Error Active state      e Ifthe value of the CANTX_ERR_CNTR increases to be greater than 255  the FCS field in  the Error and Status register is updated to reflect it  set Busoff state  and an interrupt may  be issued  The value of CANTX_ERR_CNTR is then reset to zero  Resetting of the  CANTX_ERR_CNTR to zero occurs appro
619. verted polarity    16 6 8 15 Output Enable  OEN    Bit 0  When set  this bit determines the direction of the external pin     e    The external pin is configured as an input     e     OFLAG output signal will be driven on the external pin  Other timer groups using this  external pin as their input will see the driven value  The polarity of the signal will be  determined by the OPS bit     16 6 9 Timer Comparator Load Registers 1  TMRCMPLD1     This read write register is the Comparator 1 preload value for the TMRCMP1 register of the  corresponding channel in a timer module  Please see Section 16 4 2 for additional information   There are four Timer Comparator   TMRCMPLD1  registers  Their addresses are   TMRO_CMPLD1  TMR1_CMPLD1    TMR2_CMPLD1  TMR3_CMPLD1    Channel 0 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    8  Channel 1 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    18  Channel 2 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    28  Channel 3 CMPLD1    Address  TMR_BASE    38    SS ee             Base   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  COMPARATOR LOAD 1  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 16 14  TMR Comparator Load Registers 1  TMRCMPLD1     16 6 10 Timer Comparator Load Registers 2  TMRCMPLD2     This read write register is the Comparator 2 preload value for the TMRCMP2 register of the  corresponding channel in a timer module  There are four Timer Comparator 2  TMRCMPLD2   registers  Please see Section 16 4 2 for additional infor
620. vided down by a 2 bit    prescaler   e 00   Divide by one  e 01   Divide by two  e 10  Divide by four    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions  e 11  Divide by eight    5 11 2 4 Reserved   Bit 7    This bit is a reserved or not implemented  It is read as 0 and cannot be modified by writing     5 11 2 5 PLL Divide By  PLLDB    Bits 6 0    In part  the output frequency of the PLL is controlled by the PLLDB register  The value written to  this register  plus one  is used by the PLL to directly multiply the input frequency and present it at  its output  For example  if the input frequency is 8MHz and the PLLDB register is set to default  29  the PLL output frequency is 240MHz    Four     PLLDB   1  x 8MHz   This yields a  120MHz SYS_CLK_2X  Foyr 2   Dividing this formula by two  hard coded into SIM  results in  a 60MHz system clock assuming both prescaler and postscaler are set to one     Before changing the divide by value  the core clock must first be switched to the prescaler clock   Legal combinations of PLL settings are located in Table 5 3     Note  The lock detect circuit is reset upon writing to the PLLDB register     Note  For the 8100 family of devices  the PLLDB should be changed from the default such  that the chip operates at 4OMHz instead of 60MHz  For example  assuming an 8MHz  input clock  PLLDB should be set to 19  This yields a PLL frequency of 160MHz with  an 80MHz SYS_CLK_2X  Foy7 2  and
621. vious conversion and the respective  ZCE bit in the ADZCC register is set to 11b  any edge change  then the ZCS bit is set to one  An  interrupt is generated if the ZCIE bit is set in ADCR1  A bit can only be cleared by writing 1 to  that specific bit  These bits are sticky  Once set  they require a write to clear them  They are not  cleared automatically by subsequent conversions              Base    8 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  0   0   0   0   0   0   0   0     ZCS7   ZCS6   ZCS5   ZCS4   ZCS3   ZCS2   ZCS1   ZCSO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 26  ADC Zero Crossing Status Register  ADZCSTAT     Analog to Digital Converter  ADC   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 2 39  Preliminary    Register Definitions    2 12 8 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Each bit is read as 0 and cannot be modified by  writing     2 12 8 2 Zero Crossing Status  ZCSn    Bits 7   0    The zero crossing condition is determined by examining the ADC value after it is adjusted by the    offset for the Result register  Please see Figure 2 7  Each bit of the register is cleared by writing  1 to the register bit     0  a  A sign change did not occur in a comparison between the current channelx result  and the previous channeln result  or    b  Zero Crossing Control is disabled for the channel in the ADZCC register   e 1 Inacomparison between the current channel re
622. voltages to stabilize after power up when using 0 1uF capacitors   Additional time must be allocated if using larger value capacitors for  any reason  time scales linearly with capacitor values       lt   D  m  T  ime  jo     Figure 2 16  ADC Voltage Reference Circuit    When tieing Verpy to the same potential as Vppa relative measurements are being made with  respect to the amplitude of Vppa  It is imperative special precautions be taken assuring the  voltage applied to Very be as noise free as possible  Any noise residing on the Vprry voltage is  directly transferred to the digital result     Figure 2 16 illustrates the internal workings of the ADC voltage reference circuit   Note  This can be powered down if all associated ADCs are also powered down     Note  VrEFH Must be noise filtered   a minimum configuration is shown in the figure  In  addition  VREFP   VREFMID gt  and V REFN must all be bypassed to Vssa_ADC with 0 1uF  ceramic capacitors     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       2 26 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Register Definitions    When using 0 1uF ceramic capacitors  recommended   it is essential to wait at least 25msec after  power up to begin conversions  If capacitors are greater than 0 1uF  additional time must be  allocated  scale the delay linearly with the capacitor value      2 12 Register Definitions    Table 2 4  ADC Memory Map                         Device Peripheral Address  ADCA_BASE  00F200   8100 8300  ADCB_BASE  00F240        
623. w EwrH  tcwL  gt  Mow  gt  tcwH  twee t WL twac     gt    o ta Ww a ta W e     W  WR                Time added to Figure 4 14 by setting WWSS   1    Figure 4 17  External Write Cycle with WWS   0  WWSH   1  WWSS   0    4 7 2 3 WWS gt 0    Although most memory devices require a zero setup and hold time  there are some peripheral  devices where a setup hold time is required  The WWSS and WWSH field of the CSTC register  provides the ability to allow for a write setup and or hold time requirement as shown in Figure  4 18 and Figure 4 19 respectively     56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       4 22    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary          Timing Specifications                                                                                                                   Write  WWSS   WWS   1   IDLE  Write WWSS   WWS   1   INT_SYS_CLK core    j    int_delay SEMI_clk     7   j l I O a   gt i tay tav i 7  A 23 0  MD     E    RD   OE  tos   A twuz  gt  twuz  7  woo i  gt  twoo  D 16 0  A K      j lt  tes  a  a        tesv tosv  CS2  toy f   WRH  twRL tavw ton  tow  tow   twac   gt  tow  gt  tavw toH   twa  SS  gt  t t tow  gt  tow  wh AvW  lt  town   an                Time added to Figure 4 15 by setting WWSS   1    Figure 4 18  External Write Cycle with WWSS   WWS   1 and WWSH   0    External Memory Interface  EMI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    4 23    Clocks    Write  WWS   WWSH   1   IDLE IDLE     Write  WWS   WWSH   1  Write WWS   WWSH   1
624. w condition   Figure 14 9 explains how it is possible to miss an overflow  The first element of the same figure  illustrates how it is possible to read the SPSCR and SPDRR to clear the SPRF without problems   However  as illustrated by the second transmission example  the OVRF bit can be set between the  time SPSCR and SPDRR are read     In this case  an overflow can easily be missed  Since no more SPRF interrupts can be generated  until this OVRF is serviced  it is not obvious data is being lost as more transmissions are    Serial Peripheral Interface  SPI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 14 15  Preliminary    Error Conditions    completed  To prevent this loss  either enable the OVRF interrupt or take another read of the  SPSCR following the read of the SPDRR  This ensures the OVRF was not set before the SPRF  was cleared and future transmissions can set the SPRF bit                    DATA 1 DATA 2 DATA 3 DATA 4  SPRF  OVRF    Read spscR     182 NO  Read SPDRR            1  DATA 1 SETS SPRF BIT   5  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR   2  16 BIT CONTROLLER READS SPSCR WITH SPRF BIT SET AND OVRF BIT CLEAR   oe BIT SET AND OVRF BIT  6  DATA 3 SETS OVRF BIT  DATA 3 IS LOST      BIT    16 BIT CONTROLLER READS DATA 2 IN SPDRR   6  IN PORR GLEARINGSPHE BI 1    CLEARING SPRF BIT BUT NOT THE OVRF BIT    4  DATA 2 SETS SPRF BIT  DATA 4 FAILS TO SET SPRF BIT BECAUSE    OVRF BIT IS NOT CLEARED  DATA 4 IS LOST   Figure 14 9  Missed Read of Overflow Condition    Figure 14 10 illustra
625. ware DO loop  When executing the DO instruction  the address of the  first instruction in the loop is pushed onto the HWS  When a loop finishes normally or an  ENDDO instruction is encountered  the value is popped from the HWS  This process allows for  one hardware DO loop to be nested inside another     1 1 2 6 Bit Manipulation Unit    The bit manipulation unit performs bit field operations on data memory words  peripheral  registers  and registers within the 56800E core  It is capable of testing  setting  clearing  or    Overview  Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 1 8  Preliminary    Introduction to the 56800E Core    inverting individual or multiple bits within a 16 bit word  The bit manipulation unit can also test  bytes for branch on bit field instructions     1 1 2 7 Enhanced On Chip Emulation  EOnCE  Module    The Enhanced On Chip Emulation  EOnCE  module allows interaction in a debug environment  with the 56800E core and its peripherals  Its capabilities include     e Examining registers   e Accessing memory or on chip peripherals  e Setting breakpoints in memory   e Stepping or tracing instructions    The EOnCE module provides simple  inexpensive  and speed independent access to the 56800E  core for sophisticated debugging and economical system development  The JTAG port allows  access to the EOnCE module and through the 56F8300 device to its target system  retaining  debug control without sacrificing other user accessible on chip resources  This technique  elimi
626. wer Supervisor Status Register  LVISR           ocooocccoooooooo ooo  10 7  10 6 Suggestions for LVI Interrupt Service RoutinesS              ooooooococomo   10 8  Chapter 11   Pulse Width Modulator  PWM    Dhak  e e AAA A IA A 11 3  Tke POIS iria drenados 11 3  TLS Biek Dia 6 12 cictarel desekuteted A A AAA ede ce 11 3  T14 Functional DS acertar es 11 4  11 4 1 go A 11 4  11 42 PWM Generator            0 0    eee eee ene 11 4  1143 Independent or Complementary Channel Operation                    24   11 8  11 4 4  Deadtime Generators peed ra rr AAA ARA 11 9  11 4 5 Automatic Deadtime Correction 0   ernbrcrr aeaaaee 11 16  11 46 Asymme  tri   PWM OU     r icv dee deeded caras taras dar 11 17  1147 Output Polarity  i a eiaa asia a a a ma a e ea paaa a a i a 11 18  11 5 Sofware USE I  crrr ke eed bh Oe EREE e E EA 11 20  116 PWM Generator Loadihg 44 deen oa oh ck cer oe bee RAE AAA 11 22  11 6 1 Load Enable AAA 11 22  11 6 2 Load O sssr he beeen e ert Es deer retin ge thee E 11 22  Vide  Peer ada ea eer iii ekk 11 23  116   Gynchronizaton CUNO ccsececvceusicieeeeeedesenveesedciaecseu ses 11 25  15 Mwaka i oc so tnneesdeet eda sdaebhres E 11 25  Tint PRUSIA eh eb 11 27  11 7 1 PRI FU hea stad aie E E ss ap baa E E ke owsineee sag abe sees 11 28  11 7 2 Au  t  mate Fa CIGAN  orcas 11 28  TL73 Manual Faut VISIO  acetosa penaa i a aa a AAA 11 28  TA Operating ModS errar tae dees eee oe EEEE E AAA 11 29  TS    Fi Cesena cad weds gueetawnseee wane dens ceteetcpadacaueuseee 11 30  11
627. which will result in an ADC_CLK  frequency of 3 33MHz     Clock Divisor Select Value   N   DIV   1  Fanc   pr    2N  Fapc   Analog to Digital Converter Frequency  Fripp   Interface Peripheral Bus Clock Frequency    2 12 3 ADC Zero Crossing Control Register  ADZCC     The ADC Zero Crossing Control  ADZCC  register provides the ability to monitor the selected  channels and determine the direction of Zero Crossing triggering an optional interrupt  Zero  Crossing logic monitors only the sign change between current and previous sample  ZCEO  monitors the sample stored in ADRSLTO and ZCE7 monitors ADRSLT7  When the Zero  Crossing is disabled for a selected result register  sign changes are not monitored and updated in  the ADC Zero Crossing Status  ADZCSTAT  register  but the captured sample is properly stored  in the respective result register                                         Base    2 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  ZCE7 ZCE6 ZCE5 ZCE4 ZCE3 ZCE2 ZCE1 ZCEO  Write  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0                                                             Figure 2 20  ADC Zero Crossing Control Register  ADZCC     2 12 3 1 Zero Crossing Enable n  ZCEn    Bits 15   0    Representing the channel number  n  setting the ZCEn field allows detection of the indicated zero  crossing condition     e 00   Zero crossing disabled  e 01   Zero crossing enabled for positive to negative sign change    e 10  Zero crossing enabled for negative to positive sign change    56F
628. wing an  external clock source on the XTAL pin to drive the clock input to the chip directly     5 11 6 5 Reserved   Bits 11 10    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  It is read as O and cannot be modified by writing     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 5 31  Preliminary    Interrupts    5 11 6 6 Internal Relaxation Oscillator  TRIM    Bits 9 0    This bit field changes the size of the internal capacitor used by the Internal Relaxation Oscillator   By testing the frequency of the internal clock and incrementing or decrementing this factor  accordingly  the accuracy of the internal clock can be improved by 40 percent  Incrementing  these bits by one decreases the frequency by 0 078 percent of the unadjusted value  Decrementing  this register by one increases the frequency by 0 078 percent  Reset sets these bits to  200     centering the range of possible adjustment     5 12 Interrupts    The interrupts listed in Table 5 7 are ORed into a single processor core interrupt     Table 5 7  Interrupt Summary                            Interrupt Source Description Reference  LOLI PLLSR Lock 1 Interrupt Section 5 11 3 1  LOLIO PLLSR Lock 2 Interrupt Section 5 11 3 2  LOCI PLLSR Loss of Reference Clock Interrupt Section 5 11 3 3             56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       5 32    Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 6  Flash Memory  FM     Flash Memory  FM   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 6 1  Preliminary   
629. ximately one bit time after detection of the  error that generates the Busoff state transition     e Ifthe FlexCAN module state is Busoff  CANTX_ERR_CNTR  together with an internal  counter  are cascaded to count the 128 occurrences of 11 consecutive recessive bits on the  bus  Hence  CANTX_ERR_CNTR is reset to zero and counts in a manner where the  internal counter computes 11 such bits  It then wraps around while incrementing the  CANTX_ERR_ CNTR  When CANTX_ERR_ CNTR reaches the value of 128  FCS field  in the Error and Status register is updated to be Error Active and both error counters are  reset to zero  At any instance of dominant bit following a stream of less than 11  consecutive recessive bits  the internal counter resets itself to zero  but does not affect the  CANTX_ERR_ CNTR     e If  during system startup  only one node is operating  its CANTX_ERR_CNTR increases  each message it is trying to transmit as a result of ACK_ERR  A transition to bus state  Error Passive should be executed as described  while this device never enters the Busoff  state     e Ifthe CANRX_ERR_CNTR increases to a value greater than 127 it is not increased any  more even if more errors are detected while being a receiver  At the next successful  message reception  the counter is set to a value between 119 and 127  to enable resume to  Error Active state     7 9 Interrupts    The module can generate up to 19 interrupt sources  16 interrupts due to MBs and three interrupts  due to Busoff  Er
630. ximum Message Buffer Register  FCMAXMB                    Base    6 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read 0  0  0  0 0  0  0  0 0  Write MAXMB  Reset 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1                                                                Figure 7 10  Maximum Message Buffer Register  FCMAXMB     Warning  Changing values of bits 15   8  6   4 can result in unwanted functionality     7 8 5 1 Reserved   Bits 15 8    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Bits are initialized as 0 and should be written as 0  only     7 8 5 2 Test Enable  TEST_EN    Bit 7    This write only bit is set prior to setting the LOOPB bit in the FCCTLO register  Please see  Section 7 8 2 5 for additional information about Loop Back mode     e    Test mode is disabled  e  1  Test mode is enabled    7 8 5 3 Reserved   Bits 6 4    This bit field is reserved or not implemented  Bits are initialized as O and should be written as 0  only     7 8 5 4 Maximum Message Buffer  MAXMB    Bits 3 0    This bit field defines the maximum MB configuration of the module  The reset value of these bits  is  F for a 16 MB configuration     Maximum MBs in use   MAXMB   1  7 8 6 Receive Mask Registers  These registers are used as Acceptance Masks for received frame IDs  Two Global Masks     delineated as High and Low  are used for Receive Buffers 0 through 13  Four additional masks  for buffers 14 and 15 are delineated as High and Low     e 0  Mask bit  The corresponding incoming ID bit is don   t care    5
631. y     Note  The CSn logic can be used to define external memory wait states even if the CSn pin is       used as GPIO   Note  The CSn output can be disabled by setting either the PS DS  R W or BY TE_EN fields  to zero   56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10  4 8 Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Register Descriptions       Base    8  B   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0                                           Read  RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  Write  Reset 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1                                                                Figure 4 4  Chip Select Option Register 0  CSORO                 Base   8  B   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  Write  Reset 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1                                                          Figure 4 5  Chip Select Option Register 1 CSOR1                 Base   8  B   15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  Read  RWS BYTE_EN R W PS DS WWS  Write  Reset 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1                                                             Figure 4 6  Chip Select Option Registers 2 3  CSOR2 CSOR3     4 6 2 1 Read Wait States  RWS    Bits 15 11    The RWS field specifies the number of additional system clocks  0 30  31 is invalid  to delay for  read access to the selected memory  The value of RWS should be set as indicated in Section  4 7 1     4 6 2 2 Upper Lower Byte Option  BYTE_EN    Bits 10 9    This field specifies whether the memory is 16 bits wid
632. y    Interrupts    56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       12 22 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Chapter 13  Serial Communications  Interface  SCI                    2 SCls    1  SCIO or  GPIOE  2  SCH or  GPIOD   GPIOD       GPIOE     lt         0 Je     lt a sch je      Serial Communications Interface  SCI   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor 13 1  Preliminary    Document Revision History for Chapter 13  Serial Communications Interface  SCI                       Version History Description of Change  Rev 1 0 Pre Release version  Alpha customers only  Rev 2 0 Initial Public Release  Rev 3 0 Corrected Figure 13 11 and Program Sheets reset value of bit 6 from 0 to 1  Rev 5 0 Converted chapter to Freescale design standards  Added Table 13 4 Example Baud Rates  Module Clock   40MHz  on page 7                56F8300 Peripheral User Manual  Rev  10       13 2 Freescale Semiconductor  Preliminary    Features    13 1 Introduction    This chapter describes the Serial Communications Interface  SCI  module  The module allows  asynchronous serial communications with peripheral devices and other controllers     13 2 Features  e Full duplex or Single Wire Operation  e Standard mark space Non Return to Zero  NRZ  format  e 13 bit baud rate selection  e Programmable 8  or 9 bit data format  e Separately enabled transmitter and receiver  e Separate receiver and transmitter interrupt requests  e Programmable polarity for transmitter and receiver  e Two receiver wake up method
633. ystal Zone  F OSC  EXTAL Prescaler CLK SYS_CLK_X2  Source to SIM  PLLCID PLLDB PLLCOD  iL  Prescaler E PUL Fout P FourT 2   Postscaler Post ler CLK  Lot   12 48  x  1 to 128  p 2    1 2 4 8  ostscaler  3    o   Bus  E Q Bus Interface  amp  Control  lt   ntertace     W  Lock LCK   gt  Detector    Loss of Loss of Reference  Reference Clock Interrupt        Clock  gt   Detector                      Figure 5 1  OCCS Block Diagram Without Relaxation Oscillator    Block Diagram    Figure 5 2 illustrates the clock generation module for those chips with an internal relaxation    oscillator     On Chip Clock Synthesis  OCCS   Rev  10       Freescale Semiconductor    Preliminary    Functional Description                                                      CLKMODE    Relaxation  EXTAL l OCS  a Crystal  T OSC  7  XTAL          PRECS ZSRC        Prescaler CLK       SYS_CLK_x2  Source to SIM    PLLCID PLLDB PLLCOD             FREF                                                                                              PLL IF F  Prescaler OUT  OUT 2   Postscaler  ler CLK  HBT  1 2 4 8   Be x  1 10128  por  2 Figg eee  o x  D  ec a Bus  g el Bus Interface 8 Control ai  terface  EL  Lock LCK      Detector p  aon a Loss of Reference  Clock Interrupt  B Clock p p  Detector                      Figure 5 2  OCCS Block Diagram With Relaxation Oscillator    5 4 Functional Description    A block diagram of the OCCS module is illustrated in Figure 5 1 or Figure 5 2  depending on  whether the rel
    
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