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        ADSL 2/2+ VPN Firewall Router
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1.             6  Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card     7  Click on the Properties button  You should then see a screen like the following     TCP IP Properties el E  Bindings   Advanced   NetBlos   ONS Configuration    Gateway WINS Configuration IF Address    An IF address can be automatically assigned to this computer  If  your network does not automatically assign IP addresses  ask your  network administrator for an address  and then type itin the space  below     C Specify an iP address                Figure 17  IP Address  Win 95     Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct  as follows     Using DHCP    To use DHCP  select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically  This is the  default Windows setting  Using this is recommended  By default  the ADE     4300 ADW 4300 will act as a DHCP Server     Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     Using  Specify an IP Address     If your PC is already configured  check with your network administrator before making    the following changes     28    PC Configuration    e Onthe Gateway tab  enter the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP address in the New  Gateway field and click Add  as shown below  Your LAN administrator can advise  you of the IP Address they assigned to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     TCP IP Properties Px   Bindings   Advanced   NetBIOS   DNS Configuration    Gateway     WINS Configuration   IPAddress      The first gateway in the Installed Gateway list willbe the default  
2.         Advanced IP Addressing Ei Ei    Adapter    PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter        ty TCP IF Gateway Address El Ed         Gateway Address          nen         UBT     avar      Remove           Enable Security        Eaonigue     Figure 22   Windows NT4 0   Add Gateway  2  The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP  as follows   e Click the DNS tab   e Onthe DNS screen  shown below  click the Add button  under DNS Service    Search Order   and enter the DNS provided by your ISP              Microsoft TCP IP Properties El Ei    IP Address DNS   WINS Address   DHCP Relay   Routing      Domain Name System  DNS     Host Name  Domain     DAS Serice Search Order  PETIT TEEPE ee eT E Upi    iain             Remove    TCP IP ONS Server El Ed    DHS Server       l i Cancel          coed   sso    Figure 23  Windows NT4 0   DNS    PC Configuration    Checking TCP IP Settings   Windows 2000     1  Select Control Panel   Network and Dial up Connection   2  Right  click the Local Area Connection icon and select Properties  You should    see a screen like the following   Local Area Connection Properties El Ea    General      Connect using       BY PC  Fast Ethernet Adapter    Components checked are used by this connection     m Client for Microsoft Networks   amp  File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks  EE Internet Protocol  TCP YIP           Install      Uninstall   Properties      Description       Transmission Control Protocollnternet Protocol  The default  Wide
3.         Overview    This chapter covers some common problems that may be encountered while using  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 and some possible solutions to them  If you follow the  suggested steps and the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 still does not function properly  con   tact your dealer for further advice        General Problems    Problem 1  Can t connect to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 to configure it     Solution 1  Check the following     e The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is properly installed  LAN connections  are OK  and it is powered ON     e Ensure that your PC and the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 are on the  same network segment   If you don t have a router  this must be  the case      e lf your PC is set to  Obtain an IP Address automatically   DHCP  client   restart it     e lf your PC uses a Fixed  Static  IP address  ensure that it is using  an IP Address within the range 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 and  thus compatible with the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s default IP Ad   dress of 192 168 0 1    Also  the Network Mask should be set to 255 255 255 0 to match  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300    In Windows  you can check these settings by using Control  Panel Network to check the Properties for the TCP IP protocol     Internet Access    Problem 1  When lI enter a URL or IP address I get a time out error     Solution 1  A number of things could be causing this  Try the following trouble   shooting steps     e Check if other PCs work  If they do  ensure that your PCs IP  settings are correct  If using a Fixed  Static  IP Add
4.       ADSL 2 2   VPN Firewall Router    ADE 4300A B  ADW 4300A B    User s Manual    Copyright    Copyright   2005 by PLANET Technology Corp  All rights reserved  No part of this  publication may be reproduced  transmitted  transcribed  stored in a retrieval system   or translated into any language or computer language  in any form or by any means   electronic  mechanical  magnetic  optical  chemical  manual or otherwise  without  the prior written permission of PLANET    PLANET makes no representations or warranties  either expressed or implied  with  respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties  merchant   ability or fitness for any particular purpose  Any software described in this manual is  sold or licensed  as is   Should the programs prove defective following their pur   chase  the buyer  and not this company  its distributor  or its dealer  assumes the  entire cost of all necessary servicing  repair  and any incidental or consequential  damages resulting from any defect in the software  Further  this company reserves  the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the con   tents hereof without obligation to notify any person of such revision or changes    All brand and product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks and or regis   tered trademarks of their respective holders     Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits 
5.      Figure 66  Microsoft VPN Screen       88    Advanced Features    Data     Microsoft VPN Screen    PPTP Server  Enable    Auto disconnect  Idle Time out    Remote Users    Login Name    Login Password    Verify Password  Buttons    VPN Server  Status    Delete  Delete All  Add User    Clear Form    Use this checkbox to enable or disable this feature as required     To allow connection by remote Windows clients  you must  enable this feature  and enter the client details  on the Clients  screen  to allow them to login to this Server     Use this checkbox to enable or disable this feature as required     To disconnect PPTP connection automatically when the login  time reach the idle time     Enter the login name  The remote user must provide this name  when they connect  The name must not contain spaces  punc   tuation  or special characters     Enter the login password  The remote user must provide this  password when they connect     Re enter the password above     Click this button to open a sub window and view the details of  each current PPTP connection     Use this to delete the selected user if required   Use this to delete whole users     Use this to save the data in the  Properties  area as a new  entry   If a user is selected in the  Existing User  list  the selec   tion is ignored      Use this to prepare the form for a new entry  Any existing data  will be cleared     89    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    VPN Server Status Screen    This screen is displayed when
6.      e 64 Bit   data is encrypted  using the default key  before  being transmitted  You must enter at least the default key   For 64 Bit Encryption  the key size is 10 chars in HEX  0 9  and A F     e 128 Bit   data is encrypted  using the default key  before  being transmitted  You must enter at least the default key     For 128 Bit Encryption  the key size is 26 chars in HEX  0 9  and A F      Normally  this should be left at the default value of  Automatic    If changed to  Open System  or  Shared Key   ensure that your  Wireless Stations use the same setting     Authentication  Type    Default Key Select the key you wish to be the default  Transmitted data is  ALWAYS encrypted using the Default Key  the other Keys are    for decryption only        21    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    You must enter a Key Value for the Default Key     Key Value Enter the key value or values you wish to use  The Default Key  is required  the other keys are optional  Other stations must  have the same key    Passphrase If desired  you can generate a key from a phrase  instead of    entering the key value directly  Enter the desired phrase  and  click the  Generate Keys  button        WPA PSK Wireless Security       Security System WPA PSK v     PSK        Ab33kejhIk54De8IEjly30vw  Encryption    TKIP       Figure 11  WPA PSK  Data   WPA PSK Screen    Security WPA PSK    System Like WEP  data is encrypted before transmission  WPA is    more secure than WEP  and should be used if possible  WP
7.    FCC Statement    This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  digital device  pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules  These limits are designed to  provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation     This equipment generates  uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not  installed and used in accordance with the instructions  may cause harmful interfer   ence to radio communications  However  there is no guarantee that interference will  not occur in a particular installation  If this equipment does cause harmful interference  to radio or television reception  which can be determined by turning the equipment off  and on  the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following  measures     e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna   e Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver     e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  receiver is connected     e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help     To assure continued compliance  any changes or modifications not expressly ap   proved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user s authority to  operate this equipment   Example   use only shielded interface cables when connect   ing to computer or peripheral devices     FCC Radiation Exposure Statement    This equipment complies with FCC RF radiation exposure limits s
8.    Networking   Security Dialing    Redial settings     Try to connect 10 times     walt   5   seconds between attempts    W Disconnect when connection may not be needed       Cancel         Figure 70  Windows ME VPN Dialing Properties    To establish a connection     WN    Windows 2000    Ensure you are connected to the Internet   Select Start   Settings   Dial up Networking  Double click the new VPN entry in Dial up Networking     Enter your User name and Password  as recorded in the Client database on ADE   4300   ADW 4300     Click the  Connect  button     Ensure you have logged on with Administrator rights before attempting this procedure     1     Open  Network Connections   and start the  New Connection  Wizard     2  Select the VPN option   Connect to a private network through the Internet    as    Network Connection Wizard    You can choose the type of network connection you want to create  based on A  your network  configuration and your networking needs     Network Connection Type    shown below  and click Next              Dial up to private network  Connect using my phone line  modem or ISON          Dial up to the Internet  Connect to the Internet using my phone line  modern or ISDN          Connect to a private network through the Internet  Create a Virtual Private Network MPH  connection or    tunnel through the Internet     Accept incoming connections  Let other computers connect to mine by phone line  the Interet  or direct cable         Connect directly to 
9.    rather than an IP address  This technology works even if your ISP allocates dy     76    Advanced Features    namic IP addresses  IP address is allocated upon connection  so it may change  each time you connect      Servers    FTP   E Mail POP3    E Mail SMTP    DNS v    Save changes before selecting another Server   Properties    Enable  PC  Server     Selecta PC v    Figure 61  Virtual Servers Screen       Data   Virtual Servers Screen       Servers   Servers This lists a number of common Server types  If the desired  Server type is not listed  you can create a Firewall Rule to  achieve the same effect as the Virtual Server function    Properties   Enable Use this to Enable or Disable support for this Server  as  required   If Enabled  you must select the PC to which this traffic will be  sent    PC  Server  Select the PC for this Server  The PC must be running the    appropriate Server software        For each entry  the PC must be running the appropri   ate Server software   Note     If the desired Server type is not listed  you can define  your own Servers  using the Firewall Rules     Connecting to the Virtual Servers    Once configured  anyone on the Internet can connect to your Virtual Servers  They  must use the Internet IP Address  the IP Address allocated to you by your ISP      e g   http   203 70 212 52    ftp    203  70 212  52    It is more convenient if you are using a Fixed IP Address from your ISP  rather than  Dynamic  However  you can use the Dynamic DN
10.   166   5   1  Subnet Mask  255       bitidi   Address  IP address   ff l    Subnet Mask    L          SPI  Incoming      Hex  3 Characters   SPI  Outgoing      Hex  3 Characters     Encryption    Key    jo     O   ESP  Configuration     DES  8  chars  3DES  24 chars   Authentication  Keyi   MDS  16 chars  SHA 1  20 chars        Figure 64  VPN Manual Policy Screen    Data   VPN Manual Policy Screen    General   Policy Name Enter a unique name to identify this policy  This name is not  supplied to the remote VPN endpoint  It is used only to help  you manage the policies    Remote VPN Select the desired option  IP address or Domain Name  and   Endpoint enter the address of the remote VPN endpoint you wish to    connect to     Note  The remote VPN endpoint must have this VPN Gate   way s address entered as its  Remote VPN Endpoint      84    Advanced Features    NETBIOS Enable       Local LAN  Local LAN       Remote LAN  Remote LAN    ESP Configuration  SPI    Encryption    Check this if you wish NETBIOS traffic to be forwarded over  the VPN tunnel  The NETBIOS protocol is used by Microsoft  Networking     This identifies which PCs on your LAN are covered by this  policy  For each selection  data must be provided as follows     e Single address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  Typically  this  setting is used when you wish to make a single Server on  your LAN available to remote users     e Subnet address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  and the de 
11.   Key For 64 Bit encryption  the Key value must match   For 128 Bit encryption  the Key value must match       WEP Authentication   Open System or Shared Key     WPA PSK is another standard for encrypting data before it is transmitted  This is a  later standard than WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy   and provides greater security for  your data  Data is encrypted using a 256Bit key which is automatically generated and  changed often     If all your Wireless stations support WPA PSK  you should use this instead of WEP     If WPA PSK is used  the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the  same settings for each of the following     WPA PSK Enter the same value on every station and the AP    Pre shared Key    The PSK must be from 8 to 63 characters in length     The 256Bit key used for the actual encryption is de   rived from this key        126    Appendix B   About Wireless LANs    Encryption The same encryption method must be used  The most  common encryption method is TKIP  Another widely   supported method is AES        Wireless LAN Configuration    To allow Wireless Stations to use the Access Point  the Wireless Stations and the  Access Point must use the same settings  as follows     Mode On client Wireless Stations  the mode must be set to  Infrastruc   ture     The Access Point is always in  Infrastructure  mode      SSID  ESSID  Wireless Stations should use the same SSID  ESSID  as the  Access Point they wish to connect to  Alternatively  the SSID  can be set t
12.   VPN endpoint     Client PC to VPN Gateway                Figure 97  Client PC to VPN Server    In this situation  the PC must run appropriate VPN client software in order to connect   via the Internet  to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 or other VPN Gateway  Once connected   the client PC has the same access to LAN resources as PCs on the local LAN  unless  restricted by the network administrator      e IPsec is not the only protocol which can be used in this situation  but the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 supports IPsec ONLY     e Windows 2000 and Windows XP include an IPsec VPN client program  However   configuration of this client program for use with the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is very  complex and beyond the scope of this document     130    Appendix C   VPNs    Connecting 2 LANs via VPN                Ll Ll     VPN Gateway     a     192 168 0 xx E HTT   192 168 1 xx    Figure 98  Connecting 2 VPN Gateways  This allows two  2  LANs to be connected  PCs on each endpoint gain secure access  to the remote LAN   e The 2 LANs MUST use different IP address ranges     e The VPN Policies at each end determine when a VPN tunnel will be established   and what systems on the remote LAN can be accessed once the VPN connection  is established        Itis possible to have simultaneous VPN connections to many remote sites     VPN Example    In this example  2 LANs are connected via VPN  Each end has a ADE 4300 ADW   4300         WAN  TER 202 11 13 211    Pad          VPN Gateway       LAN A LAN B  192 168 0 
13.   connections are allowed     IPSec has 2 possibilities    Main Mode  and  Aggressive  Mode     Currently  only  Main Mode  is supported  Ensure the remote  VPN endpoint is set to use  Main Mode      The Diffie Hellman algorithm is used when exchanging keys   The DH Group setting determines the number of bit size  used in the exchange  This value must match the value used  on the remote VPN Gateway     Select the desired option to match the  Remote Identity  Type  setting on the remote VPN endpoint     e WAN IP Address   your Internet IP address   e Fully Qualified Domain Name   your domain name     e Fully Qualified User Name   your name  E mail address   or other ID     Select the desired option to match the  Local Identity Type   setting on the remote VPN endpoint     e  P Address   The Internet IP address of the remote VPN  endpoint     e Fully Qualified Domain Name   the Domain name of the  remote VPN endpoint     e Fully Qualified User Name   the name  E mail address  or  other ID of the remote VPN endpoint     Enter the data for the selection above   If  IP Address  is  selected  no input is required       Encryption Algorithm used for both IKE and IPSec  This  setting must match the setting used on the remote VPN  Gateway     Authentication Algorithm used for both IKE and IPSec  This  setting must match the setting used on the remote VPN  Gateway     The key must be entered both here and on the remote VPN  Gateway  This method does not require using a CA  Certifi   ca
14.   sired network mask in the  Subnet Mask  field     The remote VPN endpoint must have these IP addresses  entered as its  Remote  addresses     This identifies which PCs on the remote LAN are covered by  this policy  For each selection  data must be provided as  follows     e Single PC   no subnet  Select this option if there is no LAN  only a single PC  at    the remote endpoint  If this option is selected  no additional    data is required     e Single address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  This must be  an address on the remote LAN  Typically  this setting is  used when you wish to access a server on the remote  LAN     e Subnet address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  and the de   sired network mask in the  Subnet Mask  field     The remote VPN endpoint must have these IP addresses  entered as its  Local  addresses     Enter the required SPls  Each policy must have unique SPIs   These settings must match the remote VPN endpoint  Note  that the  in  setting here must match the  out  setting on the  remote VPN endpoint  and the  out  setting here must match  the  in  setting on the remote VPN endpoint     Select the desired Encryption Algorithm  and enter the key in  the field provided     e For DES  the key should be 8 ASCII characters  16 Hex  characters      e For 3DES  the key should be 24 ASCII characters  48 Hex  characters      ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Authentication       Select the desired Authentication Algorithm  and enter t
15.  1x authentication for this network   e Click the Connect button     If this fails  click the Advanced button  to see a screen like the following     41    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       11b Wireless Network Connection Properties      aT See  O      General   Wireless Networks   Advanced  l i             Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings    Available networks   To connect to an available network  click Configure     i tony 614v   i abet v    Preferred networks        Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed  below     Leam about setting up wireless network  confiquration     Figure 32  Advanced   Wireless Networks             Select the SSID for the ADW 4300  and click Configure  to see a screen like the  following     Wireless network properties    Association   Authentication i                Network name  SSID    wireless network  key  This network  requires a key for the following     Network  Authentication     Data encryption  WEP T       fF    Network  key        Confirm network  kep        Kep index  advanced       C  The key iz provided for me automatically    UNCHECK    these options thes  P    This is a computer to computer  ad hoc  network  wireless    access points are not used                   Figure 33  Wireless Network Properties   WEP          Configure this screen as follows     e Set Network Authentication to match theADW 4300   If the setting on the ADW     4300 is  Auto   then either Open or Shared can be us
16.  Data   Outbound Rules Screen    Outbound Services    Service    Action    Select the desired Service or application to be covered by this  rule  If the desired service or application does not appear in the  list  you must define it using the  Services  menu option    Select the desired action for packets covered by this rule     BLOCK always  BLOCK by schedule  otherwise Allow  ALLOW always    69    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    LAN Users    WAN Users    Log    e ALLOW by schedule  otherwise Block    Note     e Any outbound traffic which is not blocked by rules you create  will be allowed by the Default rule     e ALLOW rules are only useful if the traffic is already covered  by a BLOCK rule   That is  you wish to allow a subset of traffic  which is currently blocked by another rule      e To define the Schedule used in these selections  use the   Schedule  screen   Select the desired option to determine which PCs are covered by  this rule   e Any   All PCs are covered by this rule   e Single PC   Only the selected PC is covered by this rule   If selected  you must select the PC     PC   If using Single PC above  select the PC or Server on your  LAN which will be covered by this rule     These settings determine which packets are covered by the rule   based on their source  WAN  IP address  Select the desired  option     e Any  All IP addresses are covered by this rule     e Address range   If this option is selected  you must enter the   Start  and  Finish  fields     e S
17.  IP Addresses to some devices  while using DHCP  provided that the Fixed IP Addresses  Neate  are NOT within the range used by the DHCP Server     Using another DHCP Server    You can only use one  1  DHCP Server per LAN segment  If you wish to use another  DHCP Server  rather than the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s  the following procedure is  required     e Disable the DHCP Server feature in the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  This setting is on  the LAN screen     e Configure the DHCP Server to provide the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP Address as  the Default Gateway     To Configure your PCs to use DHCP  This is the default setting for TCP IP for all non Server versions of Windows     See Chapter 4   Client Configuration for the procedure to check these settings     17    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Wireless Screen  ADW 4300 only     The ADW 4300 s settings must match the other Wireless stations     Note that the ADW 4300 will automatically accept both 802 11b and 802 11g connec   tions  and no configuration is required for this feature     To change the ADW 4300 s default settings for the Wireless Access Point feature  use  the Wireless link on the main menu to reach the Wireless screen  An example screen  is shown below     Identification    Region    Europe v     Station Name  ADV W4S00 4   SSID  Service Set Identifier  Wireless    TER 20211 Mode   802 114  amp 80211b 7   Channel Mo  11    Eroadcast SSID    Ee iia Current Setting  Disabled    Access Point Enable Wireless Access Point  Allow acce
18.  IP address         se  subnet Mask    se    e    Direction  Responder only    Exchange Mode    Diffie Hellman  DH  Group   Auto    Local Identity Type    Lata n a    Remote Identity Type    Data nia              EE ncn tion   Authentication    Auto  Fre shared Key Pe  SA Life Time   Seconds     O Enable PFs  Perfect Forward Security        Figure 63  VPN Auto Policy Screen    80    Advanced Features    Data   VPN Auto Policy Screen    General    Policy Name    Remote VPN  Endpoint    NetBIOS Enable    Local LAN  Local LAN    Remote LAN  Remote LAN          Enter a unique name to identify this policy  This name is not  supplied to the remote VPN endpoint  It is used only to help  you manage the policies     If the remote endpoint has a dynamic IP address  select     Dynamic IP address   No  Address Data  input is required   Otherwise  select the desired option  IP address or Domain  Name  and enter the address of the remote VPN endpoint  you wish to connect to     Note  The remote VPN endpoint must have this VPN Gate   way s address entered as its  Remote VPN Endpoint      Check this if you wish NETBIOS traffic to be forwarded over  the VPN tunnel  The NETBIOS protocol is used by Microsoft  Networking     This identifies which PCs on your LAN are covered by this  policy  For each selection  data must be provided as follows     e Single address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  Typically   this setting is used when you wish to make a single  Server on your LAN av
19.  Jan  2005    Part No  EM ADE4300_ADW4300v4    Table of Contents    CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION               cccceceecsesseceecneeeeseueeuseuseuseuseuseuseuecuseuseuseuseuseussaesaes 1  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 Features           cccccccsccsecsecseceeseeseeseuseuseuseuseuseueeueeueeeseueseeseeeas 1  PACK AGG Contents inss e a al ce saath ire sl oeenr eb aco ated  5  PYSIGAh Detalls  cnica caves duccuhudeadecsatuoniiengavenncsudicdunrauntnuendocges 6   CHAPTER 2 INSTALLAT  ION  biicecsaiic vase sceeccrce ctacete wi ceewaadaceanahebeswarwde Sia eeaddesvenacseeteendinds 8  FRO CE OI SNS atria dircarcnc ns trance E E A EERE ven 8  FOC CCUM C ciirus a 8   CHAPTER  3 SE UP E E E E E E ES A E E E A E E 10  OV ORV OW scares sie a ee ee ee er aes 10  CONTIGUTATION Progra Meane A 12  SEUD WIZI ic an E secede ne senunssseedee  13  Home SCroe Maea a a E 15  LAN  Scree raaa a a a E 16  Wireless Screen  ADW 4300 Only              cccccesseeeesseeeeseeneeeseeneeeseasneeeseeneessoaeeess 18  Wireless Security  ADW 4300 Only             cccssseeeeseseeeeeeseeeseeseeeseeneesseeneesseeeeeess 21  Trusted Wireless Stations  ADW 4300 only              cccesseeeeesseeeeseneeeeeeeeeseaeeees 23  Password SCree Niaiccesccactiestccvnccanccotuncucearsicaserceteateqeummantecuasiusrecnctbanceuetpecezeeeheneenws 25  IGGE SCHEC p E eee ctl ea cate cence bat act eae A cael cane E E eee wae 26   CHAPTER 4 PC CONFIGURATION QL    cc cccccecceccsecsesseeseseuseuseuseuseusauseuseuseuseuseussuseaess 27  VOI Wino ara acdc seat
20.  PC Database    Config File    Logging   E mail   Diagnostics  Remote Admin  Routing   Upgrade Firmware       11    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Configuration Program    The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 contains an HTTP server  This enables you to connect to it   and configure it  using your Web Browser  Your Browser must support JavaScript   The configuration program has been tested on the following browsers    e Netscape V4 08 or later   e Netscape 7   e Internet Explorer V5 01 or later    Preparation    Before attempting to configure the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  please ensure that     e Your PC can establish a physical connection to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  The  PC and the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 must be directly connected  using the Hub  ports on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  or on the same LAN segment    e The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 must be installed and powered ON    e If the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s default IP Address  192 168 0 1  is already used by    another device  the other device must be turned OFF until the ADE 4300 ADW   4300 is allocated a new IP Address during configuration     Using your Web Browser    To establish a connection from your PC to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300    1  After installing the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 in your LAN  start your PC  If your PC is  already running  restart it    2  Start your WEB browser    3  Inthe Address box  enter  HTTP     and the IP Address of the ADE 4300 ADW     4300  as in this example  which uses the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s default IP Ad   dress     HTP  lt 7  192 165 07
21.  See the following section for further details     e The Start IP Address and Finish IP Address fields set the  values used by the DHCP server when allocating IP Ad   dresses to DHCP clients  This range also determines the  number of DHCP clients supported     See the following section for further details on using DHCP        DHCP    What DHCP Does    A DHCP  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol  Server allocates a valid IP address to  a DHCP Client  PC or device  upon request     e The client request is made when the client device starts up  boots      16    Setup    e The DHCP Server provides the Gateway and DNS addresses to the client  as well  as allocating an IP Address     e The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 can act as a DHCP server     e Windows 95 98 ME and other non Server versions of Windows will act as a DHCP  client  This is the default Windows setting for the TCP IP network protocol  How   ever  Windows uses the term Obtain an IP Address automatically instead of   DHCP Client      e You must NOT have two  2  or more DHCP Servers on the same LAN segment    If your LAN does not have other Routers  this means there must only be one  1   DHCP Server on your LAN      Using the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s DHCP Server    This is the default setting  The DHCP Server settings are on the LAN screen  On this  screen  you can   e Enable or Disable the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s DHCP Server function     e Set the range of IP Addresses allocated to PCs by the DHCP Server function     You can assign Fixed
22.  Status  VC 3 Status  VC 4 Status    ADSL Details    LAN  IP Address  Network Mask    MAC Address    For each VC  Virtual Circuit   the current status is dis   played  This will be either  Enabled  or  Disabled      Click this button to open a sub window and view the details  of each VC  Virtual Circuit      The IP Address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     The Network Mask  Subnet Mask  for the IP Address  above     This shows the MAC Address for the ADE 4300 ADW   4300  as seen on the LAN interface     Wireless  ADW 4300 only     Name  SSID     Region    Channel    Wireless AP    Broadcast Name    Associated  Devices    Buttons  ADSL Details    Associated Devices    Refresh Screen    If using an ESS  Extended Service Set  with multiple ac   cess points  this ID is called an ESSID  Extended Service  Set Identifier      The current region  as set on the Wireless screen     This shows the Channel currently used  as set on the  Wireless screen     This indicates whether or not the Wireless Access Point  feature is enabled     This indicates whether or not the SSID is Broadcast  This  setting is on the Wireless screen     Clicking this will generate a list of all devices currently using  the Access Point     View the details of each VC  Virtual Circuit      Clicking this will generate a list of all devices currently using  the Access Point     Update the data displayed on screen     121    Appendix A  Troubleshooting    This Appendix covers the most likely problems and their solutions
23.  Use this to Enable or Disable auto refresh for this screen  If  enabled  the screen will be updated every few seconds     The status bar on the bottom on the screen will indicate if auto   refresh is enabled or disabled     VPN Log Click this button to switch to the VPN log screen     The VPN log shows details of each connection as it is created     8     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Microsoft VPN    Microsoft VPN uses the Microsoft VPN Adapter which is provided in recent versions of  Windows  This feature can be used to provide remote access to your LAN by individ   ual PCs  This method provides an alternative to using IPSec VPN  which is described  in the previous chapter  Using Microsoft VPN provides easier setup than using IPSec  VPN     Microsoft VPN Screen    ADE 4300   ADW 4300 incorporates a PPTP  Peer to Peer Tunneling Protocol   server which is compatible with the  VPN Adapter  provided with recent versions of  Microsoft Windows  Remote Windows clients are able to connect to this Server  Once  connected  they can access the LAN as if they connected locally     This screen is displayed when you select Microsoft VPN on the Advanced menu     HAGAE This Serveris compatible with the  VPN Adapter  provided  with recent versions of Microsoft Windows     O Enable PPTP  VPN  Server  O Auto disconnect Idle Time Out   30  min    YPN Server Status    Remote Users Existing Users          Add New User    Login Name              Login Password     Verify Password              
24.  WAN IP address or addresses covered by this rule     Indicates whether or not connections covered by this rule  should be logged     Use the Add button to create a new rule    The other buttons   Edit  Move  or Delete   require that a rule  be selected first  Use the radio buttons in the left column to  select the desired rule     67    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Incoming Rules  Inbound Services     This screen is displayed when the  Add  or  Edit  button for Incoming Rules is clicked           Service  AnyvlALOT CRYUDP 1 65535   Action  ALLOW always v  send to LAN Server    Selecta PC v    WAN Users  Any y       Single Start    Finish                   Figure 54  Inbound Services Screen    Data   Incoming Rules Screen    Inbound Services    Service    Action    Send to  LAN Server    WAN Users    Select the desired Service  This determines which packets are  covered by this rule  If necessary  you can define a new Service  on the  Services  screen  by defining the protocols and port num   bers used by the Service    Select the desired action for packets covered by this rule    e ALLOW always   e ALLOW by schedule  otherwise Block   e BLOCK always   e BLOCK by schedule  otherwise Allow    Note     e Any inbound traffic which is not allowed by rules you create  will be blocked by the Default rule     e BLOCK rules are only useful if the traffic is already covered by  an ALLOW rule   That is  you wish to block a sub set of traffic  which is currently allowed by another ru
25.  and  powered On     e MAC address is   Enter the MAC address on the PC  The  MAC address is also called the  Hardware Address    Physi   cal Address   or  Network Adapter Address   The ADE   4300 ADW 4300 uses this to provide a unique identifier for  each PC  Because of this  the MAC address can NOT be left  blank     Add a new PC to the list  using the data in the  Properties  box   If  Automatic discovery   for MAC address  is selected  the PC  will be sent a  ping  to determine its hardware address  This will  fail unless the PC is connected to the LAN  and powered on     Update  modify  the selected PC  using the data in the  Proper   ties  box     Clear the  Properties  box  ready for entering data for a new PC   Update the data on screen     Display a read only list showing full details of all entries in the  PC database     Click this to view the standard PC Database screen     103    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Config File    This feature allows you to download the current settings from the ADE 4300 ADW   4300  and save them to a file on your PC     You can restore a previously downloaded configuration file to the ADE 4300 ADW   4300  by uploading it to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     This screen also allows you to set the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 back to its factory default  configuration  Any existing settings will be deleted     An example Config File screen is shown below     sE E Relies Save a Copy of Current Settings    MUP Restore Saved Settings from a File    BHi Reve
26.  antenna detachable  less ADW   4300 only     1  RJ 11  10 100Base TX  Auto Negotiation   LED Indicators PWR  STATUS  WLAN  ADW 4300 only   ADSL  100 LNK ACT  10 LNK ACT for each LAN port    utton 1 for reset factory reset    oftware    IP  NAT  ARP  ICMP  DHCP  PPPoE  PPPoA  IPoA  RIP 1 2   SNMPv1    Security Native NAT firewall  Enhanced policy based  SPI firewall    URL Filter  Blocking log  Virtual Server  DMZ  Access Control  VPN termination IPSec tunnel   8 simultaneous tunnels  Main Mode    Throughput 1 5Mbps   DES 3DES encryption   IKE support with pre shared key   IP address or FQDN identification   MD5  SHA 1 Authentication   PPTP Server  Microsoft VPN  support       135    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Management  Environment Specification  imension  W x D x H   ower  ower Consumption  Temperature  O 40 degree C  operating    10 70 degree C  storage   Humidity 5   95   non condensing   mission FCC  CE       Wireless Interface  ADW 4300 only    Standards IEEE802 11b  IEEE802 11g WLAN  802 11G plus  Texas  Instruments proprietary enhanced mode    Frequency 2 4 to 2 4835GHz  Industrial Scientific Medical Band     Channels Maximum 14 Channels  depending on regulatory authorities   Modulation CCK  DQPSK  DBPSK  OFDM CCK   Data Rate Up to 54 Mbps  802 119   64 Mps  TI 802 11G plus    Security WEP 64Bit   128Bit  WPA PSK  MAC address checking   Output Power 13dBm  typical     Receiver Sensitivity  80dBm Min     136    Appendix D   Specifications    Regulatory Approvals 
27.  area network protocol that provides communication    across diverse interconnected networks       Show icon in taskbar when connected       Figure 24  Network Configuration  Win 2000     3  Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card   4  Click on the Properties button  You should then see a screen like the following         Internet Protocol  TCP IP  Properties    General                You can gel IF settings assigned automatically if your network  supports  this capability  Otherwise  you need to ask your network administrator for  the appropriate IF settings     i Obtain an IP address automatically    Use the following IP address   IP address           Subnet mask     Default gateway     f Obtain ONS server address automatically        Use the following DNS server addresses          Pretered DHS server        Alternate OHS server     Figure 25  TCP IP Properties  Win 2000     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    5  Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct  as described below     Using DHCP    To use DHCP  select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically  This is the  default Windows setting  Using this is recommended  By default  the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 will act as a DHCP Server     Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the ADE 4300 ADW 4300   Using a fixed IP Address   Use the following IP Address      If your PC is already configured  check with your network administrator before making  the following changes   e Enter the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s 
28.  as set in the Setup  Wizard     This indicates the current status of the Internet Connection  e Active   Connection exists    50    Operation and Status    Internet IP Address    LAN  IP Address  Network Mask    DHCP Server    MAC Address    e Idle   No current connection  but no error has been  detected  This condition normally arises when an idle  connection is automatically terminated     e Failed   The connection was terminated abnormally   This could be caused by Modem failure  or the loss of  the connection to the ISP s server     If there is an error  you can click the  Connection Details   button to find out more information     This IP Address is allocated by the ISP  Internet Service  Provider   If using a dynamic IP address  and no connection  currently exists  this information is unavailable     The IP Address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     The Network Mask  Subnet Mask  for the IP Address  above     This shows the status of the DHCP Server function  The  value will be  Enabled  or  Disabled      This shows the MAC Address for the ADE 4300 ADW   4300  as seen on the LAN interface     Wireless  ADW 4300 only     Name  SSID     Region    Channel    Wireless AP    Broadcast Name    System    Device Name    Firmware Version  Buttons    ADSL Details    Connection Details    Attached Devices    Refresh Screen    If using an ESS  Extended Service Set  with multiple ac   cess points  this ID is called an ESSID  Extended Service  Set Identifier      The current region  as s
29.  e Set your  Default Gateway  to the IP Address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300    e Ensure your DNS  Name server  settings are correct     To act as a DHCP Client  recommended    The procedure below may vary according to your version of Linux and X  windows  shell    1  Start your X Windows client    2  Select Control Panel   Network    3  Select the  Interface  entry for your Network card  Normally  this will be called   ethO      Click the Edit button  set the  protocol  to  DHCP   and save this data   To apply your changes    ot a    e Use the  Deactivate  and  Activate  buttons  if available   e OR  restart your system     Other Unix Systems    To access the Internet via the ADE 4300 ADW 4300   e Ensure the  Gateway  field for your network card is set to the IP Address of the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300     e Ensure your DNS  Name Server  settings are correct     PC Configuration    Wireless Station Configuration  ADW 4300 only     This section applies to all Wireless stations wishing to use the ADW 4300 s Access  Point  regardless of the operating system which is used on the client     To use the Wireless Access Point in the ADW 4300  each Wireless Station must have  compatible settings  as follows     Mode The mode must be set to Infrastructure  rather than Ad hoc   Access points only operate in Infrastructure mode     SSID  ESSID    This must match the value used on the ADW 4300  The default  value is Wireless     Note  The SSID is case sensitive     Wireless By default  Wireless sec
30.  if they have  the correct SSID and security  but they must obtain an IP address from the DHCP  Server on your LAN     e The modem will act like any other ADSL modem  No routing will be performed   and no client login will be done  If a client login is required  it must be performed  by your Router Gateway or by software on your PC     119    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    In Modem mode  the Status screen looks like the example below              OSES Koderm Status Connecting  Downstream Connection Speed 0 kbps  Upstream Connection speed 0 kbps    YC 1 Status Enabled  Vil 2 Status Disabled  Vil 3 Status Disabled  VC 4 Status Disabled  IPF Address  192 168 0 1  Network Wask  Piste iE  MAC Address OO  30  4F  22 44 D6   MOSER Name  SSID  Wireless  Region Europe  Channel 11  Wireless AF enable  Broadcast Name enable  Device Name  ADV 4S 004  Firmware Version  4 10 04    Attached Devices    Figure 95  Status Screen   Bridge Mode    Data   Status Screen  Bridge Mode     System   Device Name The current name of the Router  This name is also the   hostname  for users with an   Home  type connection    Firmware Version The version of the current firmware installed    ADSL   Modem Status This indicates the status of the ADSL modem component    DownStream Displays the speed for the DownStream Connection     Connection Speed    UpStream If connected  displays the speed for the Up Stream  upload   Connection Speed   ADSL Connection     120    Advanced Administration    VC 1 Status  VC 2
31.  on your LAN  you should  enter details of each such device into the PC database  using the PC Database  screen     PC Database Screen    An example PC Database screen is shown below        DHCP Clients are automatically added and updated   If not listed  try restarting the PC     PCs using a Fixed IP address can be added and deleted below       o Known PCS         3  Secada 192 168 0 3  LAN  00 30 4F 30 D2 B7  DHCP        Name     Add  IP Address     Del    Figure 83  PC Database  e PCs which are  DHCP Clients  are automatically added to the database  and  updated as required     e By default  non Server versions of Windows act as  DHCP Clients   this setting is  called  Obtain an IP Address automatically      e The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 uses the  Hardware Address  to identify each PC  not  the name or IP address  The  Hardware Address  can only change if you change  the PC s network card or adapter     e This system means you do NOT need to use Fixed  static  IP addresses on your  LAN  However  you can add PCs using Fixed  static  IP Addresses to the PC da   tabase if required     100    Advanced Features    Data   PC Database Screen    Known PCs    Name    IP Address    Buttons    Add    Delete    Refresh    Generate  Report    Advanced  Administration    This lists all current entries  Data displayed is name  IP Address   type  The  type  indicates whether the PC is connected to the  LAN     If adding a new PC to the list  enter its name here  It is best if  this matches the 
32.  only      e This Modem AP  ADW 4300 only  must be a valid device on your LAN  to allow  management connections  You must assign a  fixed  IP address which is within  the address range used on your LAN  but not within the address range used by  your DHCP server     When you connect in future  just connect normally  using the IP address you assigned     1  Start your WEB browser     6 Inthe Address box  enter  HTTP     and the current IP Address of the ADE   4300 ADW 4300  as in this example  which uses the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s de   fault IP Address     RTIP   7 192  060 0  1    7 When prompted for the User name and Password  enter admin for the user name   and the current password  as set on the password screen   The password is the  same regardless of the mode      117    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Home Screen    If in Modem mode  the home screen will look like the example below     PLANET    ADW 4300A    ADW 4300A  Wireless  SSID  Wireless  Security  Disabled       IP Address  192 168 0 1    Figure 93  Home Screen   Modem Mode       Note that the menu has changed  many of the options in Router mode are not avail     able  The screens available are   e Mode   change back to Router mode  if desired     e LAN   set IP address  mask and gateway  This is the same as in Router mode     except that the DHCP server is not available while in Modem mode     e Wireless  ADW 4300 only    this screen  and related sub screens  is the same as    in Router mode   e Password  this scree
33.  or not the connection is currently  established     e    f the connection does not exist  the  Connect  button  can be used to establish a connection     e If the connection currently exists  the  Disconnect   button can be used to break the connection     Negotiation This indicates the status of the PPPoE Server login    IP Address The IP Address of this device  as seen by Internet users   This address is allocated by your ISP  Internet Service  Provider     Network Mask The Network Mask associated with the IP Address above    Buttons   Connect If not connected  establish a connection to your ISP    Disconnect If connected to your ISP  hang up the connection    Close Close this window     53    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Connection Details   Dynamic IP Address    lf your access method is  Direct   no login   with a Dynamic IP address  a screen like  the following example will be displayed when the  Connection Details  button is  clicked     Dynamic IP Address  IF Address 172 312 2205    Subnet Mask 209 205 299 0  Default Gateway 172 31 2 253    DNS Server 172 312 254    DHCP Server 172 312 205  Lease Obtained  2002 09 08 12 06 02    Lease Expires  2002 09 11 12 02 52       Release   Renew      Figure 45  Connection Details   Fixed Dynamic IP Address    Data   Dynamic IP address    Internet   IP Address The current IP Address of this device  as seen by Internet  users  This address is allocated by your ISP  Internet Service  Provider     Network Mask The Network Mask as
34.  point  provided they have the correct SSID and secu   rity settings     e Trusted Wireless stations only   Only wireless stations  you designate as  Trusted  can use the Access Point  even  if they have the correct SSID and security settings    This feature uses the MAC address to identify Wireless sta   tions  The MAC address is a low level network identifier  which is unique to each PC or network device    To define the trusted wireless stations  use the  Set  Stations  button     Click this button to manage the trusted PC database     20    Setup    Wireless Security  ADW 4300 only    This screen is accessed by clicking the  Configure  button on the Wireless screen   There are 3 options for Wireless security     e Disabled   no data encryption is used   e WEP   data is encrypted using the WEP standard     e WPA PSK   data is encrypted using the WPA PSK standard  This is a later stan   dard than WEP  and provides much better security than WEP  If all your Wireless  stations support WPA PSK  you should use WPA PSK rather than WEP     WEP Wireless Security       Security System WEP x   Authentication Type    Automatic       WEP Data Encryption    128 bit  26 Hex chars          Key 1      87BF8014F2395A3497D7339495             Key 2 O  Key 2  O    Key4t oj    Passphrase         Save     Cancel                     Figure 10  WEP    Data   WEP Screen  WEP Data Encryption    WEP Data  Encryption    Select the desired option  and ensure the Wireless Stations use  the same setting
35.  specific  Syslog server  Use this if your Syslog Server does not have  a fixed IP address     Syslog If your Syslog server has a fixed IP address  select this  option  and enter the IP address of your Syslog server     106    Advanced Features    This screen allows you to E mail Logs and Alerts  A sample screen is shown below     SCR Turn E mail Notification On       Send to this E mail Address                         Outgoing  SMTP  MailServer     O My SMTP Mail Server requires authentication                      User Name    4             Password          SEU WER Send E Mail alerts immediately    fa DoS attack is detected   fa Port Scan is detected     If someone attempts to access a blocked site     ULEIEI Send Logs According to this Schedule          Hourly       Day   Sunday  Time 1 00    Figure 87  E mail Screen    Data   E mail Screen    E Mail Notification    Turn E mail  Notification on    Send to this E   mail address    Outgoing   SMTP  Mail  Server    My SMTP Mail  Server requires  authentication    User Name    Password    Check this box to enable this feature  If enabled  the E mail  address information  below  must be provided     Enter the E mail address the Log is to be sent to  The E mail  will also show this address as the Sender s address     Enter the address or IP address of the SMTP  Simple Mail  Transport Protocol  Server you use for outgoing E mail     To stop spanners  many SMTP mail servers require you to log  in to send mail  In this case  enable
36.  the Wireless clients using this Access Point  ADW   4300      e All traffic received on either the Wireless  ADW 4300  or LAN  interface will be sent over the ADSL connection     Notes     e Generally  you should NOT use modem mode  Only select this mode if you are  sure this is what you want     e After changing the mode  this device will restart  which will take a few seconds   The menu will also change  depending on the mode you are in     e The Wireless Access Point  ADW 4300 only  can function in either Router or  Modem mode  But generally it is not a good idea to combine a Modem with an  Access Point  because all data received from the wireless stations will be sent  over the modem connection   Since the modem is transparent  it does not exam   ine the traffic to determine whether the traffic is for the LAN or the WAN      e For details on using Modem Mode  see Chapter 8     26    Chapter 4       PC Configuration    This Chapter details the PC Configuration required on the local   Inter   nal   LAN     Overview       For each PC  the following may need to be configured   e TCP IP network settings   e Internet Access configuration   e Wireless configuration  ADW 4300 only     Windows Clients       This section describes how to configure Windows clients for Internet access via the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300     The first step is to check the PC s TCP IP settings     The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 uses the TCP IP network protocol for all functions  so it is  essential that the TCP IP prot
37.  this checkbox  and enter  the login information  User name and Password  in the fields  below     If you have enabled  My SMTP Mail Server requires authenti   cation  above  enter the User Name required to login to your  SMTP Server     If you have enabled  My SMTP Mail Server requires authenti   cation  above  enter the password required to login to your  SMTP Server     107    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    E mail Alerts    Send E mail You can choose to have alerts E mailed to you  by checking  alerts immedi  the desired checkboxes  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 can send  ately an immediate alert when it detects a significant security inci     dent such as  e A known hacker attack is directed at your IP address  e Acomputer on the Internet scans your IP address for open       ports  e Someone on your LAN  Local Area Network  tries to visit a  blocked site   E mail Logs  Send Logs Select the desired option for sending the log by E mail     e Never  default    This feature is disabled  Logs are not  sent     e When log is full   The time is not fixed  The log will be  sent when the log is full  which will depend on the volume  of traffic     e Hourly  Daily  Weekly      The log is sent on the interval  specified    e  f Daily is selected  the log is sent at the time specified   Select the time of day you wish the E mail to be sent     e If Weekly is selected  the log is sent once per week  on the  specified day  at the specified time   Select the day and the time of day you wish th
38.  wish to connect to  Click Next to continue     New Connection Wizard      PH Server Selection  What iz the name or address of the VPN server     Type the host name or Internet Protocol  IF  address of the computer to which you are  connecting     Host name or IF address  for example  microsoft com or 157 54 0 1       123 45 6 74                   Figure 80  Windows XP VPN Server       96    Advanced Features    8     Choose whether to allow this connection for everyone  or only for yourself  as  required  Click Next to continue     New Connection Wizard    Connection Availability  You can make the new connection available to any user or only to yourself     A connection that it created for your use only is saved in Your user account and is not  available unless you are logged on     Create this connection for          Anyone s use    Figure 81  Windows XP Connection Availability       On the final screen  click Finish to save and exit     Setup is now complete     To establish a connection     1  2    Right click the connection in  Network Connections   and select  Connect     You will then be prompted for the username and password  Enter the username  and password assigned to you  as recorded in the VPN client database on ADE   4300   ADW 4300    You can choose to have Windows remember the password if desired  so you do  not have to enter it again     Changing the connection settings    The PPTP  VPN  Server in ADE 4300   ADW 4300 is designed to work with the de   fault Win
39.  you click the VPN Server Status button on the Micro   soft VPN screen     PPTP VPN Server Connections    UserName   Remote IP   LocallP   Start Time   Action      Auta Retresh     Clase      Figure 67  Microsoft VPN Status Screen    Data   Microsoft VPN Status Screen    Connection This table contains the following data about each current con        Table nection   e User Name     The login name   e Remote IP   The IP address of the remote client   e Local IP     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will allocate a local IP  address to remote client when user login   e Start Time     This displays the start time when remote client  login to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300    e Action   This column will contain a button which allows you  to break  terminate  the PPTP connection   Server Log  Auto Refresh Use this to Enable or Disable auto refresh for this screen  If  enabled  the screen will be updated every few seconds   The status bar on the bottom on the screen will indicate if auto   refresh is enabled or disabled   View Log This displays details of each connection or connection attempt     You can use the Clear Log button to re start the log  making new  messages easier to read     Windows Client Setup    To connect to the PPTP  VPN  Server in the VPN Broadband Gateway     e The Microsoft VPN feature in the VPN Broadband Gateway must be enabled and  configured  as described in the previous section     e Each user must have a login  username and password  on the VPN client data   base on the VPN Broad
40. 1     Step through the Wizard until finished     You need the data supplied by your ISP  Most connection methods require some  data input     The common connection types are explained in the following table     On the final screen of the Wizard  run the test and check that an Internet connec   tion can be established     If the connection test fails   Check all connections  and the front panel LEDs   Check that you have entered all data correctly     13    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Common Connection Types    Dynamic Your IP Address is allocated a  ADSL parameters  VPI and  IP Address automatically  when you con  VCI  may be required  if they  nect to you ISP  cannot be detected automati   cally     b  Some ISP s may require  you to use a particular Host   name or Domain name  or  MAC  physical  address     Static  Fixed  Your ISP allocates a perma  a  ADSL parameters  VPI and   IP Address nent IP Address to you  VCI  may be required  if they  Usually  the connection is cannot be detected automati    Always on   cally     b  IP Address allocated to you   and related information  such  as Network Mask  Gateway IP  address  and DNS address     PPPoE  PPPoA   You connect to the ISP only a  ADSL parameters  VPI and  when required  The IP address   VCI  may be required  if they  is usually allocated automati  cannot be detected automati   cally  cally        b  User name and password  are always required     c  If using a Static  Fixed  IP  address  you need the IP  address a
41. 1    4  When prompted for the User name and Password  enter default user name admin  and leave the password field blank  no password      12    Setup    If you can t connect    If the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 does not respond  check the following     The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is properly installed  LAN connection is OK   and it is powered ON  You can test the connection by using the  Ping   command   Open the MS DOS window or command prompt window   Enter the command    Ping 192 102 0 1  If no response is received  either the connection is not working  or your  PC s IP address is not compatible with the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP  Address   See next item      If your PC is using a fixed IP Address  its IP Address must be within the  range 192 168 0 2 to 192 168 0 254 to be compatible with the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 s default IP Address of 192 168 0 1  Also  the Network  Mask must be set to 255 255 255 0  See Chapter 4   PC Configuration  for details on checking your PC s TCP IP settings     Ensure that your PC and the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 are on the same  network segment   If you don t have a router  this must be the case      Ensure you are using the wired LAN interface  The Wireless interface  can only be used if its configuration matches your PC s wireless set   tings   ADW 4300 only        Setup Wizard    The first time you connect to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  the Setup Wizard will run  automatically   The Setup Wizard will also run if the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s default  settings are restored      
42. 5    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    performance  This capability is called Roaming   Access Points do not have or require  Roaming capabilities      The Wireless Channel sets the radio frequency used for communication     e Access Points use a fixed Channel  You can select the Channel used  This allows  you to choose a Channel which provides the least interference and best perform   ance  In the USA and Canada  11 channel are available  If using multiple Access  Points  it is better if adjacent Access Points use different Channels to reduce inter   ference     e In  Infrastructure  mode  Wireless Stations normally scan all Channels  looking for  an Access Point  If more than one Access Point can be used  the one with the  strongest signal is used   This can only happen within an ESS      e  f using  Ad hoc  mode  no Access Point   all Wireless stations should be set to  use the same Channel  However  most Wireless stations will still scan all Chan   nels to see if there is an existing  Ad hoc  group they can join     WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy  is a standard for encrypting data before it is transmit   ted     This is desirable because it is impossible to prevent snoopers from receiving any data  which is transmitted by your Wireless Stations  But if the data is encrypted  then it is  meaningless unless the receiver can decrypt it     If WEP is used  the Wireless Stations and the Access Point must have the same  settings for each of the following     Off  64 Bit  128 Bit  
43. A   PSK is the version of WPA  which does NOT require a Radius  Server on your LAN     PSK Enter the PSK  network key   Data is encrypted using a key  derived from the network key  Other Wireless Stations must  use the same network key  The PSK must be from 8 to 63  characters in length     WPA Encryption   The WPA PSK standard allows different encryption methods to  be used  Wireless Stations must use the same encryption  method     22    Setup    Trusted Wireless Stations  ADW 4300 only    This feature can be used to prevent unknown Wireless stations from using the Access  Point  This list has no effect unless the setting Allow access by trusted stations only is  enabled     To change the list of trusted wireless stations  use the Modify List button on the Ac   cess Control screen  You will see a screen like the sample below                       Trusted Wireless Stations Other Wireless Stations  Name     Address       PhysicalMAC address     Figure 12  Trusted Wireless Stations    Data   Trusted Wireless Stations    Trusted Wireless This lists any Wireless Stations which you have designated  Stations as    Trusted        Other Wireless This list any Wireless Stations detected by the Access Point   Stations which you have not designated as  Trusted    Name The name assigned to the Trusted Wireless Station  Use this  when adding or editing a Trusted Station   Address The MAC  physical  address of the Trusted Wireless Station   Use this when adding or editing a Trusted Statio
44. D On   ADSL connection is available   Off   No ADSL connection available     Flashing   Data is being transmitted or received via the ADSL  connection     Introduction    Rear Panel    st     A oa aah                               RESET    Pipininininirininitinit ann CL  el KALALA  gt             Figure 5  Rear Panel of ADW 4300    RESET Button This button will reset the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 to the factory    Reset to De  default settings    faults  To do this  press and hold the Reset Button for five  5  sec   onds  until the Status LED is lit  then release the Reset Button   and wait the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 to restart using the factory  default values     POWER port Connect the supplied power adapter here   10 100BaseT Use standard LAN cables  RJ45 connectors  to connect your  LAN connec  PCs to these ports   tions    Note     Any LAN port on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will automatically  function as an  Uplink  port when required  Just connect any  port to a normal port on the other hub  using a standard LAN  cable     ADSL port Connect this port to your ADSL line     Chapter 2       Installation    This Chapter covers the physical installation of the ADE 4300 ADW   4300        Requirements    e Network cables  Use standard 10 100BaseT network  UTP  cables with RJ45  connectors     e TCP IP protocol must be installed on all PCs     e For Internet Access  an Internet Access account with an ISP  and a DSL connec   tion     e To use the Wireless Access Point  all Wireless devices must 
45. DNS  when used with the Virtual Servers feature   allows users to connect to Servers on your LAN using a Domain Name  even if  you have a dynamic IP address which changes every time you connect   Scheduling  Both the URL Filter and Firewall rules can be scheduled to operate  only at certain times  This provides great flexibility in controlling Internet  bound  traffic     VPN Connectivity  Supports up to 8 IPSec VPN with DES  3DES encryption  and SHA 1   MD5 authentication  the network traffic over public Internet is secured     PPTP Server  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 emulates a Microsoft PPTP VPN  Server  allowing clients to use the Microsoft VPN client provided in Windows     VPN Pass through Support  PCs with VPN  Virtual Private Networking   software using PPTP  L2TP and IPSec are transparently supported   no configura   tion is required     Wireless Features  ADW 4300 only     Standards Compliant  The ADW 4300 complies with the IEEE802 11g  DSSS   specifications for Wireless LANs     Introduction    Supports both 802 11b and 802 11g Wireless Stations  The 802 11g  standard provides for backward compatibility with the 802 11b standard  so both  802 11b and 802 11g Wireless stations can be used simultaneously     Speeds to 54Mbps  All speeds up to the 802 11g maximum of 54Mbps are  supported     WEP support  Support for WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy  is included  Key  sizes of 64 Bit and 128 Bit are supported  WEP encrypts any data before trans   mission  providing protection a
46. Dos attacks and Port Scans      Disable     Broadcast on LAN       Send to this Syslog Server                Figure 86  Logging Screen                Data   Logging Screen    Logs   Current Time The current time on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is displayed   Log Data Current log data is displayed in this panel    Buttons There are three  3  buttons    e Refresh   Update the log data     e Clear Log   Clear the log  and restart it  This makes  new messages easier to read     e Send Log   E mail the log immediately  This is only  functional if the E mail screen has been configured     105    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       Logs   Include  Check  Use these checkboxes to determine which events are   boxes  included in the log  Checking all options will increase the  size of the log  so it is good practice to disable any events  which are not really required    e Attempted access to blocked sites   If checked   attempted Internet accesses which were blocked are  logged    e Connections to the Web based interface of this  Router   If checked  this will log connections TO this  Router  rather than through this Router to the Internet    e Router operation   If checked  other Router operations   not covered by the selections above  will be logged    e Known DoS attacks and Port Scans   If checked   Denial of Service attacks  as well as port scans  will be  logged    Syslog  Disable Data is not sent to a Syslog Server     Broadcast on LAN The Syslog data is broadcast  rather than sent to a
47. IP address in the Default gateway field and click    OK   Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned to  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300       e Ifthe DNS Server fields are empty  select Use the following DNS server ad   dresses  and enter the DNS address or addresses provided by your ISP  then  click OK     34    PC Configuration    Checking TCP IP Settings   Windows XP    1  Select Control Panel   Network Connection   2  Right click the Local Area Connection and choose Properties  You should see a  screen like the following        Local Area Connection Properties    Gereral   Authentication   Advanced     Conmect using     B9 POI Fast Adapter    Configure   This connection uses the hollowing tens   A E  Chere for Microsoft Networks    ca r    and Printer Shanng tor Microsoft Mebworks  W  J oS Packa Scheduler  i we lrternet Protocol  TEPA FI    Deccan  Transmis  ion Conkol Probocolimemet Protocol  The default    wide aiea nebeark protocol that orovdes communication  across dvere mierconnected nelak s     C  Show icon in notiication area when connected                            Figure 26  Network Configuration  Windows XP   3  Select the TCP IP protocol for your network card     4  Click on the Properties button  You should then see a screen like the following     35    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       Internet Protocol  TCP IP  Properties    General   Alternate Configuration    You can get IF settings assigned automatically if your network supports  this 
48. NS Service   TZO com uses  your E mail address      Enter your current password for the DDNS Service   TZO com  calls this a key      Enter the domain name allocated to you by the DDNS Service     If you have more than one name  enter the name you wish to  use     e This message is returned by the DDNS Server   e Normally  this message should be  Update successful     e Ifthe message indicates some problem  you need to  connect to the DDNS Service provider and correct this  problem     65    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    AVETE AT CX    The Firewall Rules screen allows you to define  Firewall Rules  which can allow or  prevent certain traffic   Traffic  means incoming connection attempts  not packets     By default   e All Outgoing traffic is permitted   e All Incoming traffic is denied     Because of this default behavior  any Outgoing rules will generally Block traffic  and  Incoming rules will generally Allow traffic     Firewall Rules Screen    An example screen is shown below     Incoming Rules    4   A ao  Enable Service Name Action P adress WAN Users  Log    Default  Yes BLOCK always Match    Defaut  Yes   Any BLOCK always      Any  Match    Outgoing Rules          Enable Service Name  Action LAN Users WAN Servers  Log    Default Yes   Ary ALLOW always  AY   Ary  Never    Figure 53  Firewall Screen       Data   Firewall Rules  Incoming Rules      For the default rule  this will display  Default    For rules which you create  this will display a radio button  which all
49. PC s  hostname      Enter the IP Address of the PC  The PC will be sent a  ping  to  determine its hardware address  If the PC is not available  not  connected  or not powered On  you will not be able to add it     This will add the new PC to the list  The PC will be sent a  ping   to determine its hardware address  If the PC is not available  not  connected  or not powered On  you will not be able to add it     Delete the selected PC from the list  This should be done in 2  situations     e The PC has been removed from your LAN   e The entry is incorrect     Update the data on screen     Display a read only list showing full details of all entries in the  PC database     View the Advanced version of the PC database screen   PC  Database  Admin   See below for details     101    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    PC Database   Advanced    This screen is displayed if the  Advanced Administration  button on the PC Database  is clicked  It provides more control than the standard PC Database screen     Any PC may be added  edited or deleted  If adding a FE which is not  connected and On  you must provide the MAC  hardware  address    Known PCs  kang chang 192 168 0 2  LAN  00 01 29 F1 18 A6  DHCP                             PC Properties    Name    IP Address  Automatic  DHCP Client      DHCP Client   reserved IP address      Fixed IF address  set on PC                              MAC Address     Automatic discovery  PC must be available on LAN      MAC address is      Add as New E
50. S feature to allow users to connect  to your Virtual Servers using a URL  rather than an IP Address     ES From the Internet  ALL Virtual Servers have  the IP Address allocated by your ISP    Note     T     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    VPN  IPSec    The VPN  Virtual Private Network  feature in the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 allows you to  create a VPN connection between 2 ADE 4300 ADW 4300s  or a remote PC to estab   lish a VPN connection to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     To establish a VPN connection from a remote PC to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  you  need suitable  IPSec  VPN client software on your PC     For more information about VPNs  please refer to Appendix C   About VPNs     VPN Policies    A  VPN Policy  contains all the configuration data for a particular VPN connection   Generally  you will have to create one policy for each site you wish to connect to  The  remote VPN Gateway  or client  needs to have matching configuration     e Traffic covered by an enabled policy will automatically be sent via a VPN tunnel  If  the VPN tunnel does not exist  it will be created     e The VPN tunnel is created according to the parameters in the SA  Security Asso   ciation      e The remote VPN Endpoint must have a matching SA  or it will refuse the connec   tion   There are 2 types of VPN Policies     e Manual   All settings  including the keys  for the VPN tunnel are manually input at  each end  both VPN Endpoints      e Auto   Some parameters for the VPN tunnel are generated automatically  T
51. The  address order in the list will be the order in which these machines  are used     New gateway     192 166  0   1       Installed gateways     Figure 18  Gateway Tab  Win 95 98     e On the DNS Configuration tab  ensure Enable DNS is selected  If the DNS Server  Search Order list is empty  enter the DNS address provided by your ISP in the  fields beside the Add button  then click Add     TCP IP Properties FEE  Gateway   WINS Configuration   IF Address    Bindings   Advanced   NetBios DNS Configuration  C Disable ONS       Enable ONS    Hast   Domain       DNS Server Search Order           Add      Baue    Figure 19  DNS Tab  Win 95 98     29    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Checking TCP IP Settings   Windows NT4 0    1  Select Control Panel   Network  and  on the Protocols tab  select the TCP IP  protocol  as shown below     Hetwork El Ei    Identification   Services Protocols   Adapters   Bindings            Network Protocols        Y NetBEUI Protocol  Y NWLink IFSP Compatible Transport  Y NWLink NetBIOS   Eg TCPAIP Frotocol       Add      Remove   Properties      Update      Description     Transport Control Protocol lntemet Protocol  The default wide  area network  protocol that provides communication across  diverse interconnected networks     Figure 20  Windows NT4 0   TCP IP    2  Click the Properties button to see a screen like the one below     30    PC Configuration              Microsoft TCP IP Properties EAE    IP Address   DNS   WINS Address   DHCP Relay   R
52. Wizard    Connection Availability  You may make the new connection available to all users  or just yoursell     You may make this connection available to all users  or keep it only for your own use  4  connection stored in your profile will not be available unless you are logged on        Create this connection     i For all users    f Only for myself       Figure 74  Windows 2000 Connection Availability    6  Enter a suitable name  and click  Finish  to save and exit        Network Connection Wizard    Completing the Network Connection Yizard    Type the name vou want to use for this connection      Company Name    To create this connection and save it in the  Network and Dial up Connections folder  click  Finish     To edt this connection in the Network  and Dial up  Connections folder  select it  click File  and then click  Properties      7 Add a shortcut to my desktop         Cancel         Figure 75  Windows 2000 Finish Wizard    Setup is now complete     To establish a connection   1 Right click the connection in  Network Connections   and select  Connect      2 You will then be prompted for the username and password  Enter the username  and password assigned to you  as recorded in the VPN client database on ADE   4300   ADW 4300     3 You can choose to have Windows remember the password if desired  so you do  not have to enter it again     Changing the connection settings    The PPTP  VPN  Server in ADE 4300   ADW 4300 is designed to work with the de   fault Windows s
53. a name in any string to be the System Location     98    Chapter 7    Advanced Administration       This Chapter explains the settings available via the  Administration   section of the menu     Overview       Normally  it is not necessary to use these screens  or change any settings  These  screens and settings are provided to deal with non standard situations  or to provide  additional options for advanced users     The available settings and features are     PC Database    Config File    Logging  amp  Email  Diagnostics  Remote Admin  Routing    Upgrade Firmware    This is the list of PCs shown when you select the  DMZ PC   or a  Virtual Server   This database is maintained automati   cally  but you can add and delete entries for PCs which use  a Fixed  Static  IP Address     Backup or restore the configuration file for the ADE   4300 ADW 4300  This file contains all the configuration  data     View or clear all logs  set E Mailing of log files and alerts   Perform a Ping or DNS Lookup    Allow settings to be changed from the Internet     Only required if your LAN has other Routers or Gateways     Upgrade the Firmware  software  installed in your ADE   4300 ADW 4300     99    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    PC Database    The PC Database is used whenever you need to select a PC  e g  for the  DMZ  PC    e  t eliminates the need to enter IP addresses   e Also  you do not need to use fixed IP addresses on your LAN     However  if you do use a fixed IP address on some devices
54. aA aa eve ect ene 71  ODUONS orai T 73  loaer S EA AE E S EEA E S E E E A st 74  Mitua SERVES rotar aN Eai 76  VPN  IPSEC  ain E A E 75  Microsoft  VPN lj a a a aa EE S A an 84  SNMP oe ea aa E E ee 98   CHAPTER 7 ADVANCED ADMINISTRATION               cccseccecseeseseeseesseseeseuseuseuseeseaees 99  COVOTV OW E ee aa tebe eee E EE E ET hi eck nse s a bot sek E ea 99  PG Data bas A EE E inci cc caed swe S weadawenaucc cues aun E T S 100  COTO etl oer paneer seen cana a setae A E A NS 104  BOC UN aE Bea ce eee esac nares gues eaac eee aean ee eas merece 105  SIVAN orne a a E a 107    DIAGIOSUICS oaea aer e e oasutet ta tpe dieses 109    Remote Administration scsccasiceeieeeisaacee oie iceeedeeisi ones aise ea 110  RUG Ch sete ats eee cate a a nh aatetae noes a e 112  Upgrade FIFIMWAN EC sisare a a a a E e Aa a aAa Ea nE EAER 116  CHAPTER 8 MODEM MODE               cccccceceececcecceeeeeeecueeuseueuseuseseuseuseueueeuseusenenseuseunens 117  BAB A RRP ee A ee ae ee eee 117  Management Connections            cccsccececssseeeeeseeeeeesneeeeeeneeeeenseeseneneeeseeneessnenneess 117  FIOMIG SCION sic usi A EEE rade E neo E E E EEE A EAE 118  Mode Screen       ccccccceceececceceeceecueueeueuseuseuseueuseueuseueeuseueueeueeuseueueeuseuseseueeueeuseseuees 119  ODE FANON sasona EE 119  Ssa Loe e aoo i AREE E EEEE PE O A EE T D EEA AE OEE 120  APPENDIX A TROUBLESHOOTING 2         ccccceceececcecseseeceeceseueeecuseuseeeuseuseeeuseuseneueees 122  BIRT ea EE A E oe a E E E E E 122  General P
55. ackward compatible with the 802 11b  standard    Channel No  Select the Channel you wish to use on your Wireless LAN    e  f you experience interference  shown by lost connections  and or slow data transfers  you may need to experiment with  different channels to see which is the best    e  f using multiple Access Points  adjacent Access Points  should use different Channels to reduce interference    Broadcast If enabled  the ADW 4300 will broadcast its SSID  This allows  SSID PCs and other wireless stations to detect this Access Point and    use the correct SSID     If disabled  PC users will have to manually enter the SSID and  other details of the wireless interface before they can connect to  this Access Point    Wireless Security   Current Setting    he current Wireless security is displayed  The default value is    Disabled   Configure Click this button to access the Wireless security sub screen  and  Button view or change the settings  See the following section for details     Access Point    Enable Wire   less    Enable this if you want to use Wireless Access Point function     If disabled  no Wireless stations can use the Access Point    Access Point function  and all connections must be made via the wired LAN        19    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Allow access  by        Set Stations  Button    Use this feature to determine which Wireless stations can use   the Access Point  The options are    e All Wireless Stations   All wireless stations can use the  access
56. ailable to remote users     e Subnet address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  and the de   sired network mask in the  Subnet Mask  field     The remote VPN endpoint must have these IP addresses  entered as its  Remote  addresses     This identifies which PCs on the remote LAN are covered by  this policy  For each selection  data must be provided as  follows     e Single PC   no subnet  Select this option if there is no LAN  only a single PC  at  the remote endpoint  If this option is selected  no addi   tional data is required     e Single address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  This must  be an address on the remote LAN  Typically  this setting  is used when you wish to access a server on the remote  LAN     e Subnet address  Enter an IP address in the  IP address  field  and the de   sired network mask in the  Subnet Mask  field     The remote VPN endpoint must have these IP addresses  entered as its  Local  addresses     81    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    IKE    Direction    Exchange Mode    Diffie Hellman   DH  Group    Local Identity  Type    Remote Identity  Type    Remote Identity  Data    SA Parameters    Encryption    Authentication    Pre shared Key    SA Life Time    This setting is used when determining if the IKE policy  matches the current traffic  Select the desired option     e Responder only   Incoming connections are allowed  but  outgoing connections will be blocked     e Initiator and Responder   Both incoming and outgoing
57. another computer  Connect using my serial  parallel  or infrared port      lt  Back Cancel         Figure 71  Windows 2000 Network Connection    92    Advanced Features    3  On the screen below   e Select  Do not dial the initial connection  if Internet access is via the LAN     e fusing a PPPoE software client  select  Automatically dial this initial connec   tion  and select the PPPoE connection     e Click Next to continue     Network Connection Wizard    Public Network  Windows can make sure the public network is connected first     Windows can automatically dial the initial connection to the Internet or other public  network  before establishing the virtual connection           f Do not dial the initial connection       Automatically dial this initial connection      lt  Back Cancel         Figure 72  Windows 2000 Public Network    4  On the screen below  enter the Domain Name or Internet IP address of ADE 4300    ADW 4300 you wish to connect to  Click Next to continue     Network Connection Wizard F f    Destination Address  What is the name or address of the destination     Type the host name or IP address of the computer or network to which you are  connecting        Host name or IF address  such as microsoft com or 1723 45 68  78    123 45 6 75          Figure 73  Windows 2000 VPN Host    5  Choose whether to allow this connection for everyone  or only for yourself  as  required  Click Next to continue     93    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       Network Connection 
58. apabilities     Congratulations on the purchase of your new ADE 4300 ADW 4300  The ADE   4300 ADW 4300 is a multi function device providing the following services     e ADSL 2 2  Modem   e Shared Broadband Internet Access for all LAN users     e Wireless Access Point for 802 11b and 802 11g Wireless Stations   ADW   4300 only     e VPN Gateway to allow secure VPN connections over the Internet   e 4 Port Switching Hub for 10BaseT or 100BaseT connections     Wireless LAN    ee Internet    ADE 4300  ADW 4300    Windows Mac Unix  Fast Ethernet    Figure 1  ADE 4300 ADW 4300       ADE 4300 ADW 4300 Features    The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 incorporates many advanced features  carefully designed  to provide sophisticated functions while being easy to use     Internet Access Features    e Shared Internet Access  All users on the LAN or WLAN can access the  Internet through the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  using only a single external IP Ad   dress  The local  invalid  IP Addresses are hidden from external sources  This  process is called NAT  Network Address Translation      e Built in ADSL 2 2  Modem  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 has a built in ADSL  2 2  modem  supporting all common ADSL 2 2  connections     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    IPoA  PPPoE  PPPoA  Direct Connection Support  The ADE 4300 ADW   4300 supports all common connection methods     Auto detection of Internet Connection Method  In most situations  the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 can test your ADSL and Internet connection to determine  the connec
59. band Gateway     e The remote client PC must be configured as described in the following sections     e lt is assumed that remote users have a Broadband  not dial up  connection to the  Internet     90    Advanced Features    Windows 98 ME  1  Click Start   Settings   Dial up Networking  2  Select Make New Connection    3  Type a name for this connection  and ensure that  Microsoft VPN Adapter  is  selected  Click  Next  to continue     Make New Connection    Type a name for the computer vou are dialing      VPN to Office    Select a device      ontigure        lt  Back Cancel    Figure 68  Windows ME VPN Adapter    4  Enter the Internet IP address or domain name of this device   If you don t have a  fixed IP address  you can use a Dynamic DNS service to obtain a domain name    Click  Next  to continue        Make New Connection         Type the name or address of the   PN server     Host name or IF Address     0 202 126 61            Back Cancel      Figure 69  Windows ME VPN Remote Host    5  Click  Finish  to exit the Wizard   The new entry will now be listed in  Dial up Networking      If necessary  you can change the settings for this connection by right clicking on it   and selecting Properties     To force all outgoing traffic to be sent via VPN  enable the setting This is the default  Internet connection on the Dialing tab   Do NOT enable this setting if using Dial up or  PPPoE client software      91    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide         on My Connection    General
60. be compliant with the  IEEE 802 11g or IEEE 802 11b specifications   ADW 4300 only     Procedure        To ADSL  Line       To PC   Hub  Figure 6  Installation Diagram  Antenna for ADW 4300 only     1  Choose an Installation Site  Select a suitable place on the network to install the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     BS For best Wireless reception and performance  the ADW 4300  should be positioned in a central location with minimum  Note  obstructions between the ADW 4300 and the PCs     Also  if using multiple Access Points  adjacent Access  Points should use different Channels     Installation    2  Connect LAN Cables    A    Use standard LAN cables to connect PCs to the Switching Hub ports on the ADE   4300 ADW 4300  Both 10BaseT and 100BaseT connections can be used simulta   neously     If required  connect any port to a normal port on another Hub  using a standard  LAN cable  Any LAN port on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will automatically function  as an  Uplink  port when required       Connect ADSL Cable    Connect the supplied ADSL cable from to the WAN port on the ADE 4300 ADW   4300  the RJ11 connector  to the ADSL terminator provided by your phone com     pany       Power Up    Connect the supplied power adapter to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  Use only the  power adapter provided  Using a different one may cause hardware damage   Power it up by pressing the rear mounted power switch     5  Check the LEDs    The Power LED should be ON     The Status LED should flash  then turn Off  If it s
61. capability  Othenwise  pou need to ask your network administrator for  the appropriate IF settings        Obtain ONS server address automatically      Use the following ONS server addresses     aaa  aaa    Figure 27  TCP IP Properties  Windows XP     5  Ensure your TCP IP settings are correct     Using DHCP    To use DHCP  select the radio button Obtain an IP Address automatically  This is the  default Windows setting  Using this is recommended  By default  the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 will act as a DHCP Server     Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     Using a fixed IP Address   Use the following IP Address      If your PC is already configured  check with your network administrator before making  the following changes     In the Default gateway field  enter the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP address and  click OK  Your LAN administrator can advise you of the IP Address they assigned  to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     If the DNS Server fields are empty  select Use the following DNS server ad   dresses  and enter the DNS address or addresses provided by your ISP  then    36    PC Configuration    Internet Access    To configure your PCs to use the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 for Internet access     e Ensure that the DSL modem  Cable modem  or other permanent connection is  functional     e Use the following procedure to configure your Browser to access the Internet via  the LAN  rather than by a Dial up connection     For Windows 9x ME 2000  1  Select Start Men
62. ccess  If the address  or part of the address   is included in the block site list  access will be denied     On the Advanced Internet screen  select the desired setting    e Disable   disable this feature    e Block By Schedule   block according to the settings on the Schedule page    e Block Always   allow blocking all of the time  independent of the Schedule page     e Allow Trusted PCs to Visit Blocked Sites   Enable this to allow specified com   puter s  to have unrestricted access to the Internet  For this these PC s   the URL  filter will be ignored     To change the list of trusted PCs  click the Set Trusted PCs button on the Access  Control screen  See Figure 46     Data   Trusted PCs  Trusted PCs    Trusted PCs This lists any PCs which you have designated as    Trusted       Other PCs This list any PCs detected by the router  which you have not  designated as  Trusted     Buttons    lt  lt  Add a Trusted PC to the list  move from the  Other PCs  list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Other PCs  list  and   click the    lt  lt    button    gt  gt  Delete a Trusted PC from the list  move to the  Other PCs     list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Trusted PCs  list   e Click the   gt  gt   button     Click the URL Filter List button to open the URL Filter screen  allowing you to create  or modify the filter strings which determine which sites will be blocked     The URL Filter List screen is displayed when the URL Filter List button on the  Advanced In
63. cked by the firewall in this  device     The  Virtual Server  feature solves these problems and allows Internet users to con   nect to your servers  as illustrated below        192 168 0 1    WEB Server    dake Y  LAN IP Address  FIP Server   192 168 0 10   192 168 0 20   ADE 4300   40 4300   192 168 0 1   203  70 212 52   Internet IF Address       Internet  Remote PC Remote PC  Using Web Server Using FTP Server   http i 203 70 212 52   ftp   203 70 212 52     Figure 60  Virtual Servers    IP Address seen by Internet Users    Note that  in this illustration  both Internet users are connecting to the same IP Ad   dress  but using different protocols     To Internet users  all virtual Servers on your LAN have the same IP Address   This IP Address is allocated by your ISP     This address should be static  rather than dynamic  to make it easier for Internet users  to connect to your Servers     However  you can use the DDNS  Dynamic DNS  feature to allow users to connect to  your Virtual Servers using a URL  instead of an IP Address     Virtual Servers Screen    e The  Virtual Servers  feature allows Internet Users to access PCs on your LAN   e The PCs must be running the appropriate Server Software     e For Internet Users  ALL of your Servers have the same IP address  This IP ad   dress is allocated by your ISP     e To make it easier for Internet users to connect to your Servers  you can use the   DDNS  feature  This allows Internet users to connect to your Servers with a URL
64. cols for outgoing and incoming data      Start   Enter the beginning of the range of port numbers used by  the application server  for data you receive  If the application  uses a single port number  enter it in both the  Start  and  Finish   fields     Finish   Enter the end of the range of port numbers used by the  application server  for data you receive     Type   Select the protocol  TCP or UDP  used when you send  data to the remote system or service     Start   Enter the beginning of the range of port numbers used by  the application server  for data you send to it  If the application  uses a single port number  enter it in both the  Start  and  Finish   fields     Finish   Enter the end of the range of port numbers used by the  application server  for data you send to it  If the application uses  a single port number  enter it in both the  Start  and  Finish   fields     61    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Using a Special Application   e Configure the Special Applications screen as required    e On your PC  use the application normally  Remember that only one  1  PC can  use each Special application at any time  Also  when 1 PC is finished using a par   ticular Special Application  there may need to be a  Time out  before another PC    can use the same Special Application  The  Time out  period may be up to 3 min   utes     URL Filter    If you want to limit access to certain sites on the Internet  you can use this feature   The URL filter will check each Web site a
65. completed  Any connections to or through   the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will be lost     116    Chapter 8  Modem Mode    This Chapter explains configuration and operation when in  Modem   or  Bridge  mode      Overview       There are two modes available on the Mode screen     e Router   Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational  In this  mode  this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your LAN users  Also   by default  it acts a DHCP Server  providing an IP address and related information  to all Wireless  ADW 4300 only  and LAN users     e Modem   Only the ADSL Modem component is operational  All Router features  are disabled  This device is  transparent    it does not perform any operations or  make any changes to the network traffic passing through it  You need to have a  DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless clients using  this Access Point  ADW 4300 only      This Chapter describes operation while in Modem Mode  also called Bridge Mode        Management Connections    When this device restarts in Modem mode  the IP address does not change  but the  DHCP server is disabled  However  your PC will usually retain the IP address pro   vided by the DHCP Server  so the connection will be automatically re established  You  then need to ensure that the IP address of this modem is suitable for your LAN     e You need to have a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the  Wireless clients using this Access Point  ADW 4300
66. d  2   this Device must accept any interference received  including interference that may  cause undesired operation     Federal Communication Commission  FCC  Radiation Exposure  Statement    This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontrolled  environment  In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency  exposure limits  human proximity to the antenna shall not be less than 20 cm  8  inches  during normal operation     R amp TTE Compliance Statement    This equipment complies with all the requirements of DIRECTIVE 1999 5 CE OF  THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF 9 March 1999 on radio  equipment and telecommunication terminal Equipment and the mutual recognition  of their conformity  R amp TTE    The R amp TTE Directive repeals and replaces in the directive 98 13 EEC  Telecom   munications Terminal Equipment and Satellite Earth Station Equipment  As of April  8  2000     Safety    This equipment is designed with the utmost care for the safety of those who install  and use it  However  special attention must be paid to the dangers of electric shock  and static electricity when working with electrical equipment  All guidelines of this  and of the computer manufacture must therefore be allowed at all times to ensure  the safe use of the equipment     Revision    User   s Manual for PLANET ADSL 2 2  VPN Firewall Router  802 11g Wireless  PLANET ADSL 2 2  VPN Firewall Router   Model  ADE 4300A B  ADW 4300A B   Rev  1 0 
67. d  Refer to Chapter 6   Advanced Features for further details        Use the Status link on the main menu to view this screen     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Modem Status Connected  DownStream Connection Speed 1024 kbps  UpStream Connection Speed 64 kbps  VC 1 Status Enabled  VC 2 Status Disabled  VC 3 Status Disabled  VC 4 Status Disabled    ADSL Details    Wiel Connection Method  PPPoE     VC 1     Connection Status  Active  Internet IP Address  203 73 80 95    Connection Details    IP Address  192 168 0 1  Network Mask  255 255  255 0  DHCP Server  On   MAC Address 00 30 4F 22 44 D6    PEE Name  SSID  Wireless    Region Europe  Channel 11   Wireless AP enable  Broadcast Name enable    SAGE Device Name  ADW 4300A    Data   Status Screen  ADSL  Modem Status    DownStream  Connection Speed    UpStream  Connection Speed    VC 1 Status  VC 2 Status  VC 3 Status  VC 4 Status  Internet  VC1     Connection Method    Connection Status       Firmware Version  4 10 09    Attached Devices  Refresh Screen    Figure 43  Status Screen    This indicates the status of the ADSL modem component     Displays the speed for the DownStream Connection     lf connected  displays the speed for the Up Stream  upload   ADSL Connection     For each VC  Virtual Circuit   the current status is dis   played  This will be either  Enabled  or  Disabled      Note  VC 1 is a standard  Routed  Internet connection  VC  2  VC 3 and VC 4 are Bridge mode connections     Displays the current connection method 
68. dows settings     If necessary  you can change the Windows settings by right clicking the VPN  connection in Network Connections  and selecting Properties     The Properties dialog has a Networking tab with a  Type of VPN  setting  If you  have trouble connecting  you can change this setting from  Automatic  to  PPTP  VPN      97    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Simple Network Management Protocol  SNMP  is the protocol which enable adminis   trator to monitor network and bandwidth usage as well as various other network  parameters like system information and port usages  providing system administrators  with live readings and periodical usage trends to optimize the network efficiency     SNMP Screen    Select Advanced on the main menu  then SNMP  to see a screen like the following     See Enable SNMP support    SNMP  Simple Network Management Protecell software must be  installed on your PC     SNMP Data          Community Name  public    SysContact       syshame    SysLocation    Figure 82  SNMP Screen       Data   SNMP Screen  SNMP Service    Enable SNMP Enable or disable the SNMP feature as required   support    SNMP Data   Community Enter the Community Name as the Read Community which   Name SNMP Software will use it to access ADE 4300 ADW 4300   Once the string name is matched  user will be able to view the  SNMP data    SysContact Specify a name in any string to be the System Contact    SysName Specify a name in any string to be the System Name    SysLocation Specify 
69. dpoints      Each IPsec VPN has two SAs   one in each direction  If IKE  Internet Key Exchange   is used to generate and exchange keys  there are also SA s for the IKE connection as  well as the IPsec connection    There are two security modes possible with IPSec     e Transport Mode  the payload  data  part of the packet is encapsulated through  encryption but the IP header remains in the clear  unchanged      The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 does NOT support Transport Mode   e Tunnel Mode   everything is encapsulated  including the original IP header  and a    new IP header is generated  Only the new header in the clear  i e  not protected    This system provides enhanced security     The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 always uses Tunnel Mode     IKE    IKE  Internet Key Exchange  is an optional  but widely used  component of IPsec  IKE  provides a method of negotiating and generating the keys and IDs required by IPSec   If using IKE  only a single key is required to be provided during configuration  Also   IKE supports using Certificates  provided by CAs   Certification Authorities  to  authenticate the identify of the remote user or gateway     If IKE is NOT used  then all keys and IDs  SPIs  must be entered manually  and  Certificates can NOT be used  This is called a  Manual Key Exchange      When using IKE  there are 2 phases to creating the VPN tunnel   e Phase   is the negotiation and establishment up of the IKE connection   e Phase Il is the negotiation and establishment up of the IPsec co
70. e   sensitive  so be sure to match the case  not just the spelling     e Set Network Authentication and Data Encryption to match the ADW 4300        47    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    e  f using data encryption  WEP or WPA PSK   enter the key used on the ADW   4300  See the preceding sections for details of WEP and WPA PSK     e Uncheck the options The key is provided for me automatically and This is a com   puter to computer  ad hoc  network     e Click OK to save and exit     4  This wireless network will then be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen  below       11b Wireless Network Connection Properties Jx     p p   General   Wireless Networks   Advanced    Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings    Available networks     To connect to an available network  click Configure     i ton leva i    Prefered networks    Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed  below     Leam about setting up wireless network   configuration     Figure 42  Preferred Networks  5  Click OK to establish a connection to the ADW 4300           48    Chapter 5       Operation and Status    This Chapter details the operation of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 and  the status screens  For Details of operation in Bridge  Modem  mode   see Chapter 8   Modem Mode        Operation   Router Mode    Once both the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 and the PCs are configured  operation is  automatic     However  there are some situations where additional Internet configuration may be  require
71. e ADE 4300 ADW 4300 to perform a  Ping or DNS lookup     Security Features    Password   protected Configuration  Password protection is provided to  prevent unauthorized users from modifying the configuration data and settings     Wireless LAN Security   ADW 4300 only  WPA PSK  WEP and Wireless  access control by MAC address are all supported  The MAC level access control  feature can be used to prevent unknown wireless stations from accessing your  LAN     NAT Protection  An intrinsic side effect of NAT  Network Address Translation   technology is that by allowing all LAN users to share a single IP address  the loca   tion and even the existence of each PC is hidden  From the external viewpoint   there is no network  only a single device   the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    e Firewall  All incoming data packets are monitored and all incoming server  requests are filtered  thus protecting your network from malicious attacks from ex   ternal sources     e Protection against DoS attacks  DoS  Denial of Service  attacks can flood  your Internet connection with invalid packets and connection requests  using so  much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access becomes unavail   able  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 incorporates protection against DoS attacks     Introduction    Package Contents    The following items should be included  If any of these items are damaged or missing   please contact your dealer immediately     e The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 Unit  e Q
72. e E mail to  be sent     Note     If the log is full before the time specified to send it  it will be  sent regardless of the day and time specified     108    Advanced Features    This screen allows you to perform a  Ping  or a  DNS lookup   These activities can be  useful in solving network problems     An example Network Diagnostics screen is shown below     DNS Lookup    MULE IP Address                                Internet Name                IP address   DNS Server    BCLs Display the Routing Table    Figure 88  Network Diagnostics Screen    Data   Network Diagnostics Screen    Ping    Ping this  IP Address    Ping Button    DNS Lookup    Internet name    Lookup Button    Routing  Display       Enter the IP address you wish to ping  The IP address can be  on your LAN  or on the Internet  Note that if the address is on  the Internet  and no connection currently exists  you could get  a  Timeout  error  In that case  wait a few seconds and try  again     After entering the IP address  click this button to start the   Ping  procedure  The results will be displayed in the Ping  Results pane     Enter the Domain name or URL for which you want a DNS   Domain Name Server  lookup  Note that if the address in on  the Internet  and no connection currently exists  you could get  a  Timeout  error  In that case  wait a few seconds and try  again     After entering the Domain name URL  click this button to start  the  DNS Lookup  procedure     Click this button to display the inte
73. e Everyone   allow access by everyone on the Internet     e Only This Computer   allow access by only one IP ad   dress  Enter the desired IP address     e IP Address Range   allow access from a range of IP  addresses on the Internet  Enter a beginning and ending  IP address to define the allowed range     For security  you should restrict access to as few external IP  addresses as practical        110    Advanced Features    To connect from a remote PC via the Internet  1  Ensure your Internet connection is established  and start your Web Browser   2 Inthe  Address  bar  enter  HTTP     followed by the Internet IP Address of the    ADE 4300 ADW 4300  If the port number is not 80  the port number is also re   quired   After the IP Address  enter     followed by the port number    e g    HIPS 6 1232 123123 I 38e e060    This example assumes the WAN IP Address is 123 123 123 123  and the port  number is 8080   3 You will then be prompted for the login name and password for this device     111    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Overview   e If you don t have other Routers or Gateways on your LAN  you can ignore the   Routing  page completely    e   If the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is only acting as a Gateway for the local LAN seg   ment  ignore the  Routing  page even if your LAN has other Routers     e If your LAN has a standard Router  e g  Cisco  on your LAN  and the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 is to act as a Gateway for all LAN segments  enable RIP  Rout   ing Information Protocol  and igno
74. e any changes  you may have made  You must  Save  before changing screens or your data will  be ignored     On each screen  clicking the  Help  button will  display help for that screen     Note     15    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    LAN Screen    Use the LAN link on the main menu to reach the LAN screen  An example screen is  shown below         IP Address   192  j16e8  o  i    SubnetMask  255   255  255   o  DHCP Server    Start IP Address        L                      192  68 jo Jj2    3    Finish IP Address   192  168 o   254         Figure 8  LAN Screen    Data   LAN Screen  TCP IP    IP Address IP address for the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  as seen from the local  LAN  Use the default value unless the address is already in use  or your LAN is using a different IP address range  In the latter  case  enter an unused IP Address from within the range used by    your LAN     The default value 255 255 255 0 is standard for small  class  C    networks  For other networks  use the Subnet Mask for the LAN  segment to which the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is attached  the  same value as the PCs on that LAN segment      e  f Enabled  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will allocate IP Ad   dresses to PCs  DHCP clients  on your LAN when they start  up  The default  and recommended  value is Enabled     Subnet Mask    DHCP Server    e  fyou are already using a DHCP Server  this setting must be  Disabled  and the existing DHCP server must be re   configured to treat the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 as the default  Gateway 
75. ed    e For Data Encryption  select WEP     PC Configuration    e For the Network key and Confirm network key  enter the default key value used  on the ADW 4300   Windows will determine if 64bit or 128bit encryption is used      e The Key index must match the default key index on the ADW 4300  The default  value is 1     e Ensure the options The key is provided for me automatically and This is a com   puter to computer  ad hoc  network are unchecked     e Click OK to save and close this dialog     e This wireless network will now be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen  below      l  11b Wireless Network Connection Properties Jx     E  General   Wireless Networks   Advanced       Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings    Available networks     To connect to an available network  click Configure     i tony leva    Prefered networks    Automatically connect to available networke in the order listed  below     Leam about setting up wireless network   configuration     Figure 34  Preferred Networks          Click OK to establish a connection to the ADW 4300     43    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    If using WPA PSK Data Encryption  If WPA PSK data encryption has been enabled on the ADW 4300  it does not matter    which network is selected on the screen below  Just click the Advanced button   11b Wireless Network Connection    The following wireless networks  are available  To access a  wireless network  select it from the list  and then click  Connect     Ava
76. ed Features             ild RIP Direction  None      RIP Version  RIP4                         static Routing Static Routing Table Entries                         Figure 90  Routing Screen    Data   Routing Screen    RIP  RIP Direction Select the desired RIP Direction   RIP Version Choose the RIP Version for the Server     Static Routing    Static Routing  Table Entries    This list shows all entries in the Routing Table   e This area shows details of the selected item in the list     e Change any the properties as required  then click the   Edit  button to save the changes to the selected entry        Buttons   Add Add a new entry to the Static Routing table  using the data  shown in the  Properties  area on screen  The entry selected  in the list is ignored  and has no effect    Edit Update the current Static Routing Table entry  using the data  shown in the table area on screen    Delete Delete the current Static Routing Table entry    Save Save the RIP setting  This has no effect on the Static Routing    Table     Configuring Other Routers on your LAN    It is essential that all IP packets for devices not on the local LAN be passed to the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300  so that they can be forwarded to the external LAN  WAN  or  Internet  To achieve this  the local LAN must be configured to use the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 as the Default Route or Default Gateway     Local Router    The local router is the Router installed on the same LAN segment as the ADE   4300 ADW 4300  This router req
77. ed nce see each a aoe tae E vied acne nade E 27  Windows Clients oicoeisctecarcciceaeaddscencvecvebasvecatdedvecdcdeeiededes acdadessuccteaewedeeteen veateneaees 27  Macintosh CIOS seciesececscesccszercancoaceccqudecmisteartecenedactacsteereneseenenutnedoehecnetezeecausacake 38  ETE AE E a A e a E E E E E E E E E EEE NE E E E 38  Other UNDC SYS MS sinp E A A a 38  Wireless Station Configuration  ADW 4300 only                 ccccessseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeneees 39  Wireless Configuration on Windows XP  ADW 4300 only                   cseseeeees 39   CHAPTER 5 OPERATION AND STATUS    0    cc cceceessesseseesseseeseuseeseeseuseuseuseusseeeaees 49  Operation   Router Mode icici eee 49  SlAtUS SCECH onna a a ee we nats dene ee N 49  Connection Status   PPPOE  amp  PPPOA Q          cccccccsessesseseeseesseseesseeeeeeueeaesausausaees 53  Connection Details   Dynamic IP Address              ccsccccsseseeeeeeeeeeeseeseeeseaeneeseanes 54  Connection Details   Fixed IP Address             ccccsesseesesseseesseseuseeeeuseeeseeeuseuesaees 56   CHAPTER 6 ADVANCED FEATURES             ccccccceceecsecesceecsessescuccuccccceseessuscucceuceeccess 57  COVER VIG W casona a a a 57  Access Control       ananananannnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn nnnm nnmnnn nnmnnn nnne 57  nterne tanen aeea EE oaan irea 59  Dynamic DNS  Domain Name Server                cccsceeeessseeeeeeeeeeeseseneeseeeneseeeneensees 64  Firewall RUIS aiii a a a aa a a a a E aa 66  Firewall SOrviCeS aa aa aa aA a raaa A 
78. een    Data   Schedule Screen    Schedule  Day    Session 1  Session 2    Start Time  Finish Time  Local Time    Time Zone    Adjust for Day   light Savings  Time    Each day of the week can scheduled independently     Two  2  separate sessions or periods can be defined  Session  2 can be left blank if not required     Enter the start using a 24 hr clock     Enter the finish time using a 24 hr clock     In order to display your local time correctly  you must select  your  Time Zone  from the list     If your region uses Daylight Savings Time  you must manually  check  Adjust for Daylight Savings Time  at the beginning of  the adjustment period  and uncheck it at the end of the Day   light Savings period     74    Advanced Features    Use this NTP  Server    Current Time    If you prefer to use a particular NTP server as the primary  NTP server  check the checkbox  Use this NTP Server  and  enter the Server s IP address in the fields provided      If this setting is not enabled  the default NTP Servers are  used     This displays the current time on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  at  the time the page is loaded     19    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Virtual Servers    This feature  sometimes called Port Forwarding  allows you to make Servers on your  LAN accessible to Internet users  Normally  Internet users would not be able to ac   cess a server on your LAN because     e Your Server does not have a valid external IP Address     e Attempts to connect to devices on your LAN are blo
79. een where you can add a new  service    Edit To modify a service  select it  and then click this button    Delete Use this button to delete the selected service  You can delete    any services you have defined     71    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Add Edit Service    This screen is displayed when the Add or Edit button on the Services screen is    clicked     Name     Type  TCP ial  Start Port        Finish Port      Figure 57   Add Edit Service    Data   Add Edit Service    Services  Name If editing  this shows the current name of the Service   If adding a new service  this will be blank  and you should  enter a suitable name   Type Select the protocol used by the Service   Start Port Enter the beginning of the port range used by the Service   Finish Port Enter the end of the port range used by the Service     72    Advanced Features    This screen allows advanced users to enter or change a number of settings  For  normal operation  there is no need to use this screen or change any settings     An example Options screen is shown below     ats O Respond to Ping on Internet  WAN  Port  MTU Size   1492    Bytes  1 1500        Uuli m Enable UPnP  Advertisement Period  30  Minutes  1 1440   Advertisement Time to Live    4  Hops  1 255                 Figure 58  Options Screen    Data   Options Screen    Internet  Respond to e  f checked  the Wireless Router will respond to Ping  ICMP   Ping packets received from the Internet    e  f not checked  Ping  ICMP  packets from the I
80. et Mask  255   255   255  o      Direction Initiator and Responder w    Exchange Made   Diffie Hellman  DH  Group   Group 2  1024 Bit       Local Identity Type  WAN IP Address      4    Remote Identity Type IP Address v  Data  SA Parameters Encryption     Authentication  MDS       Pre shared Key  SA Life Time   Seconds     O Enable PFS  Perfect Forward Security     Figure 101  Gateway B Configuration       Settings    Setting LAN A Gateway   LAN B Gateway   Notes    Policy Name Example Example Name does not affect  operation  Select a  meaningful name    Remote VPN Fixed IP Address   Fixed IP Address   Other endpoint s WAN   Endpoint 205 17 11 43 202 11 13 211  Internet  IP address     133    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    NetBIOS Disable if not required       Local LAN 192 168 0 1 192 168 1 1 Local Address subnet    IP address 255 255 255 0 255 255 255 0 Use a more restrictive   Mask definition if possible    Remote LAN 192 168 1 1 192 168 0 1 Remote Address   IP address 255 255 255 0 255 255 255 0 subnet    Mask Use a more restrictive  definition if possible    IKE   Direction Initiator  amp  re  Initiator  amp  re  Does not have to    sponder sponder match  Either endpoint  can block 1 direction     DH Group Group 2  1024 Group 2  1024 bit    Must match  bit     Local Identity IP address IP address IP address is the most  common ID method   Remote Identity   WAN IP address   WAN IP address IP address is the most  common ID method    SA Parameters    Encryption 3DES 3DES M
81. et forth for an uncon   trolled environment  This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum  distance of 20 centimeters between the radiator and your body     This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the follow   ing two conditions      1  This device may not cause harmful interference  and     2  This device must accept any interference received  including interference that may  cause undesired operation     This transmitter must not be co located or operating in conjunction with any other  antenna or transmitter     CE Approval    CE Standards    This product complies with the 99 5 EEC directives  including the following safety and  EMC standards     e EN300328 2  e EN301489 1  17  e EN60950    CE Marking Warning    This is a Class B product  In a domestic environment this product may cause radio  interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures     137    
82. et on the Wireless screen     This shows the Channel currently used  as set on the  Wireless screen     This indicates whether or not the Wireless Access Point  feature is enabled     This indicates whether or not the SSID is Broadcast  This  setting is on the Wireless screen     The current name of the Router  This name is also the   hostname  for users with an   Home  type connection     The version of the current firmware installed     Click this button to open a sub window and view the details  of each VC  Virtual Circuit      Click this button to open a sub window and view a detailed  description of the current connection  Depending on the  type of connection  a  log  may also be available     This will open a sub window  showing all LAN and Wireless  devices currently on the network     Update the data displayed on screen     51    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    92    Operation and Status    Connection Status   PPPoE  amp  PPPoA       If using PPPoE  PPP over Ethernet  or PPPoA  PPP over ATM   a screen like the  following example will be displayed when the  Connection Details  button is clicked        PPPoE I PPPoA    Connection Time 00 18 04  Connection to Server Connected    Negotiation SUCCESS  Authentication Success   IP Address 203 73 80 95  Network Mask Pon Poor eee oo    Figure 44  PPPoE Status Screen    Data   PPPoE PPPoA Screen    Connection Time This indicates how long the current connection has been  established     PPPoE Link Status   This indicates whether
83. etting for each policy     Edit  modify  the selected policy   Select a policy by clicking  on the radio button      Delete the selected policy   Select a policy by clicking on the  radio button      Change to the input screen for an  Auto  policy  See the  following section for details     When the new policy is saved  it will appear in the bottom  row of the Policy Table     Change to the input screen for an  Manual  policy  See the  following section for details     When the new policy is saved  it will appear in the bottom  row of the Policy Table     19    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    VPN Status View details of each current VPN Tunnel  connection  in a    sub window  You also have the option of viewing the VPN  Log        VPN Auto Policy Screen    This screen is displayed when you click the Add Auto Policy button on the VPN Poli     cies screen  or when you edit an existing Auto Policy  It allows you to define or edit an   Auto  VPN policy     An  Auto  VPN policy uses the IKE  Internet Key Protocol  to exchange and negotiate  parameters for the IPsec SA  Security Association   Because of this negotiation  it is  not necessary for all settings on this VPN Gateway to match the settings on the re   mote VPN endpoint  Where settings must match  this is indicated     piia PolicyName   ooo    Remote VPN Endpoint    Address Type  Dynamic Ie address F  Address Daas         NetBIOS Enable    ETEN  1 Across  Simeun E  IP address  at  Subnet Mask  255 _ J255    AGENT P Aadress 
84. ettings     e If necessary  you can change the Windows settings by right clicking the VPN  connection in Network Connections  and selecting Properties     94    Advanced Features    e The Properties dialog has a Networking tab with a  Type of VPN  setting  If you  have trouble connecting  you can change this setting from  Automatic  to  PPTP  VPN      Windows XP    Ensure you have logged on with Administrator rights before attempting this procedure     1  Open Network Connections  Start Settings Network Connections   and start the  New Connection Wizard     2  Select the option  Connect to the network at my workplace   as shown below  and  click Next     New Connection Wizard    Network Connection Type  What do you want to do     C  Connect to the Internet  Connect to the Internet so you can browse the Web and read email         Connect to the network at my workplace    Connect to a business network  using dial up or YPN  20 you can work from home   a field office  or another location         Set up a home or small office network    Connect to an existing home or small office network or set up a new one          Set up an advanced connection    Connect directly to another computer using your serial  parallel  or infrared port  or  set up thi computer so that other computers can connect to t     Figure 76  Windows XP Network Connection Type       3  On the next screen  shown below  select the  Virtual Private Network connection   option  Click Next to continue     New Connecti
85. for a Class B   digital device  pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules  These limits are designed to pro    vide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation    This equipment generates  uses  and can radiate radio frequency energy and  if not   installed and used in accordance with the instructions  may cause harmful interfer    ence to radio communications  However  there is no guarantee that interference   will not occur in a particular installation  If this equipment does cause harmful   interference to radio or television reception  which can be determined by turning the   equipment off and on  the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by   one or more of the following measures    1  Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna    2  Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver    3  Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which  the receiver is connected    4  Consult the dealer or an experienced radio technician for help     FCC Caution     To assure continued compliance  example use only shielded interface cables when  connecting to computer or peripheral devices   Any changes or modifications not  expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user   s  authority to operate the equipment    This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules  Operation is subject to the Fol   lowing two conditions   1  This device may not cause harmful interference  an
86. gainst snoopers     WPA PSK support  Like WEP  WPA PSK encrypts any data before transmis   sion  providing protection against snoopers  The WPA PSK is a later standard  than WEP  and provides both easier configuration and greater security than WEP   Wireless MAC Access Control  The Wireless Access Control feature can  check the MAC address  hardware address  of Wireless stations to ensure that  only trusted Wireless Stations can access your LAN     Simple Configuration   f the default settings are unsuitable  they can be  changed quickly and easily     LAN Features    4 Port Switching Hub  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 incorporates a 4 port  10 100BaseT switching hub  making it easy to create or extend your LAN     DHCP Server Support  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol provides a  dynamic IP address to PCs and other devices upon request  The ADE   4300 ADW 4300 can act as a DHCP Server for devices on your local LAN and  WLAN     Configuration  amp  Management    Easy Setup  Use your WEB browser from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN for  configuration     Configuration File Upload Download  Save  download  the configuration  data from the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 to your PC  and restore  upload  a previ   ously saved configuration file to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     Remote Management  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 can be managed from any  PC on your LAN or Wireless LAN  And  if the Internet connection exists  it can  also  optionally  be configured via the Internet     Network Diagnostics  You can use th
87. gure 39  Wireless Networks  Windows XP   In this situation  you need to obtain the SSID from your network administrator  then  follow this procedure     1  Click the Advanced button to see a screen like the example below     46    PC Configuration       11b Wireless Network Connection Properties    EE  General   Wireless Networks   Advanced       Use Windows to configure my wireless network  settings    Available networks     To connect to an available network  click Configure     boy                                        albert_1    Preferred networks     Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed  below                    Add  Button    Learn about setting up wireless network   contiquration        Figure 40  Unlisted Wireless Network       2  Click the Add button  You will see a screen like the example below     Wireless network properties    Association   Authentication      Network  name  S510   Enter SSID  Wireless network  key    This network  requires a key for the following     Network Authentication    Open   s  S Set to match  l Access Point    Network  key                Confirm network  key       Key index  advanced         The key iz provided for me automatically    UNCHECK    these options ae  P  C  This is a computer to computer  ad hoc  network  wireless    access points are not used       Figure 41  Add Wireless Network    3  Configure this screen as follows     e Enter the correct SSID  as used on the ADW 4300  Remember the SSID is cas
88. gure 47  Access Control Screen    Data   Access Control Screen  Internet Access    Access control Select the desired options for Internet access control   e Disable   Nothing is blocked     e Block all Internet access   All traffic via the WAN port is  blocked     e Block selected Services   You can select which Ser   vices are to block  Hold CTRL key  on MAC  SHIFT  to  select multiple items     Schedule The administrator can choose Default Schedule to apply the  blocking only during scheduled times   If access is not  blocked  no Scheduling is possible  and this setting has no  effect      e None   Schedule is disabled     e Default   Use the schedule which is defined in Schedule  of Advanced Features     Trusted PCs  Set Trusted PCs Restrictions do not apply to Trusted PCs     Trusted PCs    This Trusted PC list has no effect unless the Internet Access feature is enabled  The  list on the Trusted PCs will be bypassed from blockade of Internet access     To change the list of trusted PCs  click the Set Trusted PCs button on the Access  Control screen  You will see a screen like the sample below     58    Advanced Features       Trusted PCs n Other PCs   ENM MICK 00 40 95 30 6F F3             Figure 48  Trusted PCs  Data   Trusted PCs  Trusted PCs  Trusted PCs This lists any PCs which you have designated as    Trusted      Other PCs This list any PCs detected by the router  which you have not  designated as  Trusted    Buttons   lt  lt  Add a Trusted PC to the list  move fro
89. he key  in the field provided     For MD5  the key should be 16 ASCII characters  32 Hex  characters     For SHA 1  the key should be 20 ASCII  40 Hex charac   ters      86    Advanced Features    VPN Status Screen    This screen is displayed when you click the VPN Log button on the VPN Policies  screen  or on the Status screen     This screen allows you to view details of each current VPN Tunnel  connection   If  there are no current connections  the status table will be empty     Current VPN Tunnels  SAs     Policy Name   Remote Endpoint SPitIn  SPi  Out  Action       Figure 65  VPN Status Screen    Data   VPN Status Screen  Tunnel Table   This table contains the following data about each current connec   tion     e Policy Name   The name of the policy  When a policy is  created  it must be given a unique name to identify it     e Remote Endpoint   The address of the remote VPN end   point     e SPI  In    This is a unique index number to identify the incom   ing connection  For  Auto  policies  the SPI is automatically  generated  For  Manual  policies  the SPI must be entered  when the policy is configured     e SPI  Out    This is a unique index number to identify the  outgoing connection  For  Auto  policies  the SPI is automati   cally generated  For  Manual  policies  the SPI must be  entered when the policy is configured     e Action   This column will contain a button which allows you to  break  terminate  the current the VPN connection     Buttons    Auto Refresh  
90. his  requires using the IKE  Internet Key Exchange  protocol to perform negotiations  between the 2 VPN Endpoints     78    Advanced Features    VPN Policies Screen    This screen is displayed when you select VPN on the Advanced menu  It allows you  to create  modify and manage your VPN Policies     If you have not created any policies  the Policy Table will be empty              Enable Name Endpoint   Type   Local LAN   Remote LAN   ESP    Add Auto Policy Add Manual Policy VPN Status       Figure 62  VPN Policies Screen    Data   VPN Policies Screen    Policy Table    Buttons  Save  Edit    Delete    Add Auto Policy    Add Manual Pol   icy    The Policy Table contains the following data    e Enable   Use this checkbox to Enable or Disable a Policy  as required  Click  Save  after making any changes     e Name   Each policy is given a unique name to identify it   This name is not Known to the remote VPN endpoint  it is  used only to assist managing your policies     e Endpoint   The address of the remote VPN endpoint     e Type   The Type is  Auto  or  Manual  as explained  above     e Local LAN   IP address or subnet on your local LAN   Traffic must be from  or to  these addresses to be cov   ered by this policy     e Remote LAN   IP address or subnet on the remote LAN   Traffic must be to  or from  these addresses to be cov   ered by this policy     e ESP   ESP  Encapsulating Security Payload  encryption  protocol used for the VPN data     Save any changes to the  Enable  s
91. ilable wireless networks     i tory_ol4yv3    This wireless network  requires the use of a network key  WEF   To    access this network  type the key  then click Connect        Enable IEEE 802 1  authentication for this network    If You are having difficulty connecting to a network  click Advanced        Figure 35  Wireless Networks  Windows XP     You will then see a screen like the example below        11b Wireless Network Connection Properties Jx       General   Wireless Networks Advanced                     Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings    Available networks     To connect to an available network  click Configure     A albert_1    Prefered networks       Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed  below     Leam about setting up wireless network   configuration           Figure 36  Advanced   Wireless Networks       Select the SSID for the ADW 4300  and click Configure  to see a screen like the  following     44    PC Configuration    Wireless network properties    Association   Authentication       Network  name  SSID    Wireless network  key  This network requires a key for the following   Network Authentication  WPA PSK    Data encryption  TKIP    Network  key     Confirm network  key      C  This ig a computer to computer  ad hoc  network  wireless  access points are not used    Figure 37  Wireless Network Properties  WPA PSK          Configure this screen as follows     Set Network Authentication to WPA PSK   For Data Enc
92. ingle address   Enter the required address in the  Sin   gle Start  fields    This determines whether packets covered by this rule are logged    Select the desired action     e Always   always log traffic considered by this rule  whether it  matches or not   This is useful when debugging your rules       e Never   never log traffic considered by this rule  whether it  matches or not     e Match   Log traffic only it matches this rule   The action is  determined by this rule      e Not Match   Log traffic which is considered by this rule  but  does not match  The action is NOT determined by this rule      70    Advanced Features    Firewall Services    Services are used when creating Firewall Rules     If you wish to create a firewall rule  but the required service is not listed in the  Ser   vice  list  you can use this feature to define the required service or services  Once  created  these services will be listed in the  Service  list  and can be used when  creating Firewall Rules     Service List Existing Services                            Figure 56  Add Services Screen    Data   Firewall Services    Services   Existing Ser  This lists any Services you have defined  If you have not   vices defined any Services  this list will be empty   Once you define some services  they will be listed here  and  also shown in the Service list used to create Firewall rules    Firewall services are at the end of the list  after the pre   defined services     Add Use this to open a sub scr
93. ireless station should also have WEP disabled     e If WEP is enabled on the ADW 4300  your PC must have WEP  enabled  and the key must match     e If the ADW 4300 s Wireless screen is set to Allow Trusted PCs  only  then each of your Wireless stations must have been desig   nated as  Trusted   or the Wireless station will be blocked     e To see if radio interference is causing a problem  see if connec   tion is possible when close to the ADW 4300   Remember that the connection range can be as little as 100 feet  in poor environments     Problem 2  Wireless connection speed is very slow     Solution 2  The wireless system will connect at the highest possible speed   depending on the distance and the environment  To obtain the high   est possible connection speed  you can experiment with the  following     e ADW 4300 location   Try adjusting the location and orientation of the ADW 4300     e Wireless Channel  If interference is the problem  changing to another channel may  show a marked improvement     e Radio Interference  Other devices may be causing interference  You can experiment  by switching other devices Off  and see if this helps  Any  noisy     123    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    devices should be shielded or relocated     e RF Shielding  Your environment may tend to block transmission between the  wireless stations  This will mean high access speed is only pos   sible when close to the ADW 4300     124    Appendix B  About Wireless LAWN Sanw 4300 oniy    This Ap
94. le      e To define the Schedule used in these selections  use the   Schedule  screen     Select the PC or Server on your LAN which will receive the in   bound traffic covered by this rule     These settings determine which packets are covered by the rule   based on their source  WAN  IP address  Select the desired  option    e Any   All IP addresses are covered by this rule    e Address range   If this option is selected  you must enter the    68    Advanced Features    Log    desired values in the  Single Start  and  Finish  fields to de   termine the address range     Single address   Enter the required address in the  Sin   gle Start  fields     This determines whether packets covered by this rule are logged   Select the desired action     Always   always log traffic considered by this rule  whether it  matches or not   This is useful when debugging your rules      Never   never log traffic considered by this rule  whether it  matches or not     Match   Log traffic only it matches this rule   The action is  determined by this rule      Not Match   Log traffic which is considered by this rule  but  does not match  The action is NOT determined by this rule      Outgoing Rules  Outbound Services     This screen is displayed when the  Add  or  Edit  button for Outgoing Rules is clicked           Service    Action BLOCK always wa    LAN Users Any v    Pc  seega M       WAN Users   Any v    single Start  OOOO IOO JDO   Finis OO JEO JEO     Figure 55  Outbound Services Screen   
95. m the  Other PCs  list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Other PCs  list  and  click the    lt  lt    button    gt  gt  Delete a Trusted PC from the list  move to the  Other PCs   list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Trusted PCs  list   e Click the   gt  gt   button   Note     It is necessary to click the Save button in the Access Control page for activation of  Trusted PCs if you add delete any entry of Trusted PCs page     This screen provides access to the DMZ  Special Applications and URL Filter features     59    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide          Bra O Enable DMZ  using   Select a PC M  My PC is not listed       SLE fan application does not work  you can define it as a Special    Special Applications    Ube Annlication     ee O Disable       Block Always     Block By Schedule    O Allow Trusted PCs to Visit Blocked Sites    Set Trusted PGs URL Filter List    Figure 49  Internet Screen       DMZ    This feature  if enabled  allows the DMZ computer on your LAN to be exposed to all  users on the Internet     e This allows almost any application to be used on the  DMZ PC    e The  DMZ PC  will receive all  Unknown  connections and data     e Ifthe DMZ feature is enabled  you must select the PC to be used as the  DMZ  PC      ES The  DMZ PC  is effectively outside the Firewall  mak   ing it more vulnerable to attacks  For this reason  you  Note  should only enable the DMZ feature when required     Special Applications    If you use Internet applications 
96. n   Buttons   lt  lt  Add a Trusted Wireless Station to the list  move from the   Other Stations  list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Other Stations  list   and click the    lt  lt    button   e Enter the Address  MAC or physical address  of the  wireless station  and click the  Add   button    gt  gt  Delete a Trusted Wireless Station from the list  move to the     Other Stations  list    e Select an entry  or entries  in the  Trusted Stations  list   e Click the   gt  gt   button     23    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Edit    Add  Update     Clear    Use this to change an existing entry in the  Trusted Stations     list   1  Select the Station in the Trusted Station list     2  Click the Edit button  The address will be copied to the   Address  field  and the Add button will change to Up   date     3  Edit the address  MAC or physical address  as required   4  Click Update to save your changes     To add a Trusted Station which is not in the  Other Wireless  Stations  list  enter the required data and click this button     When editing an existing Wireless Station  this button will  change from Add to Update     Clear the Name and Address fields     24    Setup    Password Screen    The password screen allows you to assign a password to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300             EE ie The password protects the configuration data   Once set  recommended   you will be prompted for the  password when you connect     Old Password        New password            Verity passw
97. n is the same as in Router mode   e Upgrade Firmware   this screen is the same as in Router mode     e Status   displays current settings and status  See the following section for details     118    Advanced Administration    Mode Screen    This screen is change back to Router mode  if desired     PR Device Name     Device Mode   Modem  Modem only             Figure 94  Mode Screen    Data   Mode Screen    Device This field displays the current name of this device    Name   Device Select the desired device mode for the router    Mode e Router   Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are    operational  In this mode  this device can provide shared Inter   net Access to all your LAN users  Also  by default  it acts a  DHCP Server  providing an IP address and related information  to all Wireless  ADW 4300 only  and LAN users     e Modem   Only the ADSL Modem component is operational  All  Router features are disabled  This device is  transparent    it  does not perform any operations or make any changes to the  network traffic passing through it  You need to have a DHCP  Server on your LAN to provide IP addresses to the Wireless cli   ents using this Access Point  ADW 4300 only     This mode is also called Bridge Mode     After changing the mode  this device will restart  which will take a  few seconds  The menu will also change  depending on the mode  you are in     Operation is automatic and transparent    e Wireless clients can connect to the Access Point  ADW 4300 only 
98. nd related informa   tion  Network Mask  Gateway  IP address  and DNS address     IPoA Normally  the connection is a  ADSL parameters  VPI and   IP over ATM   Always on   VCI  may be required  if they   cannot be detected automati   cally     b  IP Address allocated to you   and related information  such  as Network Mask  Gateway IP  address  and DNS address     14    Setup    Home Screen    After finishing the Setup Wizard  you will see the Home screen  When you connect in  future  you will see this screen when you connect  An example screen is shown below        a     D PLANET f    ADW 4300A    ADW 4300A  Internet  IP Address  203 73 80 95  Connection Method  PPPoE       Wireless  SSID  Wireless  Security  Disabled       Y Advanced   IP Address  192 168 0 1  DHCP Server  On    Y Administration       Figure 7  Home Screen    Main Menu    The main menu  on the left  contains links to the most commonly used screen  To see  the links to the other available screens  click  Advanced  or  Administration     The main menu also contains two  2  buttons    e Log Out   When finished  you should click this button to logout     e Restart   Use this if you wish to restart the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  Note that  restarting the Router will break any existing connections to or through the Router     Navigation  amp  Data Input    e Use the menu bar on the left of the screen  and the  Back  button on your Browser   for navigation    e Changing to another screen without clicking  Save  does NOT sav
99. ng  connections from a remote client where the client s IP address  is not known in advance     Local  amp  Remote This determines which outgoing traffic will cause a VPN connec   LAN definition tion to be established  and which incoming traffic will be  accepted  Each endpoint must be configured to pass and ac   cept the desired traffic from the remote endpoint   If connecting 2 LANs  this requires that     e Each endpoint must be aware of the IP addresses used on  the other endpoint     e The 2 LANs MUST use different IP address ranges     IKE parameters If using IKE  recommended   the IKE parameters must match   except for the SA lifetime  which can be different      IPsec parame  The IPsec parameters at each endpoint must match   ters    129    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Common VPN Situations    VPN Pass through                                               me I  EES Bay  P Ema       E  cay fe  ee eee    Lull   Router   Gateway p  PCs with VPN Software VPN Server          Figure 96  VPN Pass through    Here  a PC on the LAN behind the Router Gateway is using VPN software  but the  Router Gateway is NOT acting as a VPN endpoint  It is only allowing the VPN connec   tion     e The PC software can use any VPN protocol supported by the remote VPN     e The remote VPN Server must support client PCs which are behind a NAT router   and so have an IP address which is not valid on the Internet     e The Router Gateway requires no VPN configuration  since it is not acting as a
100. nnection     128    Appendix C   VPNs    Because the IKE and IPsec connections are separate  they have different SAs  Secu   rity associations      Policies    VPN configuration settings are stored in Policies     Note that different vendors use different terms  Generally  the terms  VPN Policy     IPSec Policy   and  IPSec Proposal  have the same meaning  However  some ven   dors separate IKE Policies  Phase 1 parameters  from IPSec Policies  Phase 2  parameters      For the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  each VPN policy contains both Phase 1 and Phase 2  parameters  if IKE is used   Each policy defines     e The address of the remote VPN endpoint   e The traffic which is allowed to use the VPN connection    e The parameters  settings  for the IPsec SA  Security Association    e If IKE is used  the parameters  settings  for the IKE SA  Security Association     Generally  you will need at least one  1  VPN Policy for each remote site for which you  wish to establish VPN connections     It is possible  and sometimes necessary  to have multiple Policies for the same remote  site  However  you should only Enable one  1  policy at a time     VPN Configuration    The general rule is that each endpoint must have matching Policies  as follows     VPN Endpoint Each VPN endpoint must be configured to initiate or accept  address connections to the remote VPN client or Gateway     Usually  this requires having a fixed Internet IP address  How   ever  it is possible fora VPN Gateway to accept incomi
101. nternet will be  ignored  Disabling this option provides a slight increase in  security    MTU Size Enter a value between 1 and 1500   Note  MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit  size should only be  changed if advised to do so by Technical Support    UPnP   UPnP e UPnP  Universal Plug and Play  allows automatic discovery    and configuration of equipment attached to your LAN  UPnP  is by supported Windows ME  XP  or later     e If Enabled  this device will be visible via UPnP   e  f Disabled  this device will not be visible via UPnP     Advertisement   Enter the desired value  in minutes  The valid range is from 1 to  Period 1440     Advertisement   Enter the desired value  in hops  The valid range is from 1 to  Time to Live 255     T3    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    This Schedule can be used for the Firewall Rules and the URL filter     Schedule    Use 24 hour clock  On all day  00 00 to 24 00  Off all day  All fields blank    session 1 session 2  Start Finish aa Finish  poloo   12 00         Tuesday    0o  o0   72  00  Am G  Wednesday    oa oo   324 00    22  00   Thursday    0g  00   12  00    Friday  oo  oo   12 f00     12  09  J  Saturday    poloo   124 00    E200   2a  o0   Sunday    oo foo   12  00     221 o0   akon    Day    Monday                                  KAL Time Zone    GMT  Greenwich Mean Time   Edinburgh  London _         O Adjust for Daylight savings Time    OUse this NTP Server      f       Curent Time  2005 06 01 08 28 37          Figure 59  Schedule Scr
102. ntry Update Selected PE   Ratresh   Standard Sorear  Figure 84  PC Database  Admin                             Data   Advanced PC Database    Known PCs This lists all current entries  Data displayed is name  IP Address     type  The  type  indicates whether the PC is connected to the  LAN        PC Properties    Name If adding a new PC to the list  enter its name here  It is best if    this matches the PC s  hostname         102    Advanced Features    IP Address    MAC Address    Buttons    Add as New  Entry    Update Se   lected PC    Clear Form  Refresh    Generate  Report    Standard  Screen    Select the appropriate option     e Automatic   The PC is set to be a DHCP client  Windows    Obtain an IP address automatically    The ADE 4300 ADW   4300 will allocate an IP address to this PC when requested  to do so  The IP address could change  but normally won t     e DCHP Client   Reserved IP Address   Select this if the PC  is set to be a DCHP client  and you wish to guarantee that  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will always allocate the same IP  Address to this PC    Enter the required IP address     e Fixed IP Address   Select this if the PC is using a Fixed   Static  IP address  Enter the IP address allocated to the  PC   The PC itself must be configured to use this IP ad   dress      Select the appropriate option    e Automatic discovery   Select this to have the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 contact the PC and find its MAC address   This is only possible if the PC is connected to the LAN
103. o  any  or null  blank  to allow connection to any  Access Point     The Wireless Stations and the Access Point must use the same  settings for Wireless security   None  WEP  WPA PSK      WEP  If WEP is used  the Key size  64Bit  128Bit   Key value   and Authentication settings must be the same on the Wireless  Stations and the Access Point     WPA PSK  If WPA PSK is used  all Wireless Stations must be  set to use WPA PSK  and have the same Pre shared Key and  encryption system     Wireless  Security    For Ad hoc networks  no Access Point   all Wireless stations  must use the same security settings        127    Appendix C  About VPNs          Overview    A VPN  Virtual Private Network  provides a secure connection between 2 points  over  an insecure network   typically the Internet  This secure connection is called a VPN  Tunnel     There are many standards and protocols for VPNs  The standard implemented in the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is IPSec     IPSec    IPSec is a near ubiquitous VPN security standard  designed for use with TCP IP  networks  It works at the packet level  and authenticates and encrypts all packets  traveling over the VPN Tunnel  Thus  it does not matter what applications are used on  your PC  Any application can use the VPN like any other network connection     IPsec VPNs exchange information through logical connections called SAs  Security  Associations   An SA is simply a definition of the protocols  algorithms and keys used  between the two VPN devices  en
104. ocol be installed and configured on each PC     TCP IP Settings   Overview    If using the default ADE 4300 ADW 4300   s settings  and the default Win   dows TCP IP settings  no changes need to be made     e By default  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will act as a DHCP Server  automatically  providing a suitable IP Address  and related information  to each PC when the PC  boots     e For all non Server versions of Windows  the default TCP IP setting is to actas a  DHCP client     If using a Fixed  specified  IP address  the following changes are re   quired    e The Gateway must be set to the IP address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300   e The DNS should be set to the address provided by your ISP     BS If your LAN has a Router  the LAN Administrator must re   configure the Router itself  Refer to Chapter 8   Ad   Note  vanced Setup for details     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Checking TCP IP Settings   Windows 9x ME     5  Select Control Panel   Network  You should see a screen like the following     Network El ES    Configuration   Identification   Access Control      The following network components are installed     4 MeBEUI   gt  PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter  F MetBEUI   gt  Dial Up Adapter   NetBEUI   gt  Dial Up Adapter  2 WPN Supporti  x TCP IP   gt  PCI Fast Ethernet Adapter      TCP IP   gt  Dial Up Adapter    TCP IP   gt  Dial Up Adapter  2  VPN Support    Ca File and printer sharing for NetWare Networks      4    Add      Remove   Properties      Figure 16  Network Configuration  
105. on Wizard    Network Connection  How do you want to connect to the network at your workplace     Create the following connection     O Dial up connection    Connect using 4 modem and a regular phone line or an Integrated Services Digital  Network  SDM  phone line        Virtual Private Network connection    Connect to the network using a virtual private network  YPM  connection over the  Internet     Figure 77  Windows XP Network Connection       4  Enter a suitable name for this connection   Click Next to continue     95    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide      New Connection Wizard    Connection Name  Specify a name for this connection to your workplace     Type a name for this connection in the following box     Company Name          Company Name          For example  you could type the name of your workplace or the name of a server you  will connect to     Cancel       Figure 78  Windows XP Connection Name    5  On the screen below  select  Do not dial the initial connection    Click Next to continue        New Connection Wizard    Public Network  Windows can make sure the public network i connected first     Windows can automatically dial the initial connection to the Internet or other public  network  before establishing the virtual connection           Do not dial the mitial connection        Automatically dial this initial connection     Figure 79  Windows XP Public Network    6  On the screen below  enter the Domain Name or Internet IP address of ADE 4300    ADW 4300 you
106. ord               Figure 13  Password Screen    Old Password Enter the existing password in this field   New password   Enter the new password here     Verify pass  Re enter the new password here   word    You will be prompted for the password when you connect  as shown below     Enter Network Password     gt  Please type your user name and password        Site  192 168 0 1    Realm NeedPassword    User Name    Password       l Save this password in your password list    Cancel         Figure 14  Password Dialog    The  User Name  is always admin    Enter the password for the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  as set on the Password screen  above  The default password is blank     25    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Mode Screen    Use this screen to change the mode between Router mode and Modem  Bridge   mode     Pee Device Name        Figure 15  Mode Screen    Select the desired option  and click  Save      Router Both the ADSL Modem and the Router features are operational  In  this mode  this device can provide shared Internet Access to all your  LAN users  Also  by default  it acts a DHCP Server  providing an IP  address and related information to all Wireless  ADW 4300 only  and  LAN users     Modem Only the ADSL Modem component is operational     e All Router features are disabled  This device is  transparent    it  does not perform any operations or make any changes to the  network traffic passing through it     e You need to have a DHCP Server on your LAN to provide IP  addresses to
107. outing      An  F address can be automatically assigned to this network card  by a DHCP server  IF your network does not hawe a DHCP server   ask your network  administrator for an address  and then type it in  the space below     Adapter     PC  Fast Ethernet Adapter ki      f  Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server  C Specify an IF address    E   ddess           Subnet hlask         Default matewa                 OK   Cancel   Apply      Figure 21  Windows NT4 0   IP Address    3  Select the network card for your LAN     4  Select the appropriate radio button   Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server or  Specify an IP Address  as explained below     Obtain an IP address from a DHCP Server    This is the default Windows setting  Using this is recommended  By default  the    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will act as a DHCP Server     Restart your PC to ensure it obtains an IP Address from the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     Specify an IP Address    If your PC is already configured  check with your network administrator before making  the following changes     1  The Default Gateway must be set to the IP address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     To set this     e Click the Advanced button on the screen above     e On the following screen  click the Add button in the Gateways panel  and enter the    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP address  as shown in Figure 22 below     e If necessary  use the Up button to make the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 the first entry  in the Gateways list     31    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide   
108. ows you to select the rule     Enable Indicates whether or not the rule is currently enabled     For rules you have added  this column will contain a checkbox   allowing you to easily enable or disable the rule   Click  Save   after making any changes      Service Name The Service covered by this rule    Action The action performed on connections which are covered by  this rule    LAN Server The PC or Server on your LAN to which traffic covered by this    rule will be sent     66    Advanced Features    WAN Users  Log    Buttons    Outgoing Rules       Enable    Service Name    Action    LAN Users  WAN Servers  Log    Buttons    The WAN IP address or addresses covered by this rule     Indicates whether or not connections covered by this rule  should be logged     Use the Add button to create a new rule    The other buttons   Edit  Move  or Delete   require that a rule  be selected first  Use the radio buttons in the left column to  select the desired rule     For the default rule  this will display  Default    For rules which you create  this will display a radio button  which allows you to select the rule     Indicates whether or not the rule is currently enabled     For rules you have added  this column will contain a checkbox   allowing you to easily enable or disable the rule   Click  Save   after making any changes      The Service covered by this rule     The action performed on connections which are covered by  this rule     The LAN PC or PCs covered by this rule   The
109. pendix provides some background information about using  Wireless LANs  WLANs         Wireless LANs can work in either of two  2  modes   e Ad hoc  e Infrastructure    Ad hoc Mode    Ad hoc mode does not require an Access Point or a wired  Ethernet  LAN  Wire   less Stations  e g  notebook PCs with wireless cards  communicate directly with  each other     Infrastructure Mode    In Infrastructure Mode  one or more Access Points are used to connect Wireless  Stations  e g  Notebook PCs with wireless cards  to a wired  Ethernet  LAN  The  Wireless Stations can then access all LAN resources     Access Points can only function in  Infrastructure  mode   and can communicate only with Wireless Stations which are  Note  set to  Infrastructure  mode     BSS ESS    BSS    A group of Wireless Stations and a single Access Point  all using the same ID  SSID    form a Basic Service Set  BSS      Using the same SSID is essential  Devices with different SSIDs are unable to com   municate with each other     ESS    A group of Wireless Stations  and multiple Access Points  all using the same ID   ESSID   form an Extended Service Set  ESS      Different Access Points within an ESS can use different Channels  In fact  to reduce  interference  it is recommended that adjacent Access Points SHOULD use different  channels     As Wireless Stations are physically moved through the area covered by an ESS  they  will automatically change to the Access Point which has the least interference or best    12
110. re the Static Routing table     e If your LAN has other Gateways and Routers  and you wish to control which LAN  segments use each Gateway  do NOT enable RIP  Routing Information Protocol    Configure the Static Routing table instead   You also need to configure the other  Routers       e lf using Windows 2000 Data center Server as a software Router  enable RIP on  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  and ensure the following Windows 2000 settings are  correct     e Open Routing and Remote Access    e Inthe console tree  select Routing and Remote Access    server name   IP  Routing  RIP    e Inthe  Details  pane  right click the interface you want to configure for RIP ver   sion 2  and then click  Properties      e On the  General  tab  set Outgoing packet protocol to  RIP version 2 broadcast    and Incoming packet protocol to  RIP version 1 and 2      Routing Screen  The routing table is accessed by the Routing link on the Administration menu     Using this Screen    Generally  you will use either RIP  Routing Information Protocol  OR the Static Rout   ing Table  as explained above  although is it possible to use both methods  simultaneously     Static Routing Table    e If RIP is not used  an entry in the routing table is required for each LAN segment  on your Network  other than the segment to which this device is attached     e The other Routers must also be configured  See Configuring Other Routers on  your LAN later in this chapter for further details and an example     112    Advanc
111. res 2 entries as follows     Entry 1  Segment 1    Destination IP Address 192 168 1 0   Network Mask 255 255 255 0  Standard Class C   Gateway IP Address 1 92 A 68 0  1 00  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s    114    Advanced Features    Metric   Entry 2  Segment 2   Destination IP Address  Network Mask  Gateway IP Address    Metric    For Router A s Default Route  Destination IP Address  Network Mask  Gateway IP Address    For Router B s Default Route  Destination IP Address  Network Mask  Gateway IP Address    local Router   2    192 168 2 0   255 255 255 0  Standard Class C   192 168 0 100   3    0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0    192 168 0 1  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP  Address     0 0 0 0  0 0 0 0    192 168 1 80  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s  local router     115    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Upgrade Firmware    The firmware  software  in the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 can be upgraded using your  Web Browser     You must first download the upgrade file  then select Upgrade Firmware on the Ad   ministration menu  You will see a screen like the following     Locate and Select the Upaqrade File fram your Hard Disk     Figure 92  Router Upgrade Screen       To perform the Firmware Upgrade     1  Click the Browse button and navigate to the location of the upgrade file   4 Select the upgrade file  Its name will appear in the Upgrade File field   5 Click the Upload button to commence the firmware upgrade     ES The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 is unavailable during the  upgrade process  and must restart when the up   Note  grade is 
112. ress  check  the Network Mask  Default gateway and DNS as well as the IP  Address     e Ifthe PCs are configured correctly  but still not working  check  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  Ensure that it is connected and ON   Connect to it and check its settings   If you can t connect to it   check the LAN and power connections      122    Appendix A   Troubleshooting    e Check the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s status screen to see if it is  working correctly     Problem 2  Some applications do not run properly when using the ADE   4300 ADW 4300     Solution 2  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 processes the data passing through it  so  it is not transparent     For incoming connections  you must use the Virtual Server or Fire   wall Rules to specify the PC which will receive the incoming traffic     You can also use the DMZ function  This should work with almost  every application  but     e tis a security risk  since the firewall is disabled     e Only one  1  PC can use this feature     Wireless Access  ADW 4300 only        Problem 1  My PC can t locate the Wireless Access Point     Solution 1  Check the following     e Your PC is set to Infrastructure Mode   Access Points are always  in Infrastructure Mode     e The SSID on your PC and the Wireless Access Point are the  same   Remember that the SSID is case sensitive  So  for example   Workgroup  does NOT match  workgroup      e Both your PC and the ADW 4300 must have the same setting for  WEP  The default setting for the ADW 4300 is disabled  so your  w
113. rnal routing table  This  information can be used by Technical Support and other staff  who understand Routing Tables     109    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Remote Administration       If enabled  this feature allows you to manage the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 via the Inter   net     BER O Enable Remote Management  Administration  Current  P Address     Fort Number  8080    Bids ER Allow Remote Access By    Permission     Everyone       Only This Computer                       IP Address Range  From   l    To      dO IL      Figure 89  Remote Administration Screen                                                          Data   Remote Administration Screen  Remote Administration    Enable Remote Check to allow administration management via the Internet   Management  To connect  see below      If Disabled  this device will ignore Administration connection  attempts from the Internet     Current This is the current address you will use when accessing this  IP Address device from the Internet  To connect  see details and an ex   ample below     Port Number Enter a port number between 1 and 65535  The default for  HTTP  Web  connections is port 80  but using port 80 will  prevent the use of a Web  Virtual Server  on your LAN  So  using a different port number is recommended  The default  value is 8080     The port number must be specified in your Browser when you  connect  See the following section for details     Access Permission    Allow Remote Select the desired option     Access 
114. roblemS            ccccecsececsecseccececcusceceecuscusceceecuceecususeesessuseuseusessuseuseenusees 122  interne ACCESS iacente ara Oana 122  Wireless Access  ADW 4300 only               cccccsceeesseeeeeeeeeeeneeeeeneeseenseeeneeseenenees 123  APPENDIX B ABOUT WIRELESS LANS ADW 4300 ONLY               cccecesseeeeeeeeees 125  Modes aeiiaaie aa nasuunnednarkuceeeenudensbenstancheacdeacaaekauacauseummncnasudeuchesye 125  BSS ESS POA E E EE A E E S E E E E S EEE EE E 125  CRANES E EE O E O O E OA EE ET EE S T tat et abo eat nas  126  WEEP E E A EA E E A S E E EEE E ETE A e O 126  A a a E Ee  p EREE es Aes ee Ae Ae ee ee 126  Wireless LAN Configuration                ccccccccsseeeesseeeceeeeeeeeeeseeeesaeeeesaneeseaneeseenenees 127  APPENDDCC ABOUT  VEN S vs cciccecensteceencetoneetateedectncenereuncspdoethutaedesecenctebaesnecaeubateutert 128  COVEN VIC W E eesti a esl ha vcin E eet AREAS TE E AE OAA 128  Common  VPN SIUations  eaaa a a aa aE EEEN 130  VPN EXaMplE nnen A A walantaeaeuanrunareL 131  APPENDIX D SPECIFICATIONS 0 0 0        cc ccececcecceceececceseeseueeseuseusaseuseueeseuseuseneeeeuseuees 135  ADSL 2 2  VPN Firewall Router            c cccccccecseeeeceeceeceseeeeseuseuseeeuseeeeeeueeuseeeuees 135  Wireless Interface  ADW 4300 Only                cccceseseeeeeeeeeeeeeeneeesneneeseensenseaeneess 136  Regulatory ADDIOVANS ipii eaaa dues eevee iad EES 137    Chapter 1       Introduction    This Chapter provides an overview of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s fea   tures and c
115. rt to Factory Default Settings       Figure 85  Config File Screen    Data   Config File Screen    Backup Config    Restore Config    Default Config    Use this to download a copy of the current configuration  and  store the file on your PC  Click Download to start the download     This allows you to restore a previously saved configuration file  back to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300     Click Browse to select the configuration file  then click Restore to  upload the configuration file     WARNING      Uploading a configuration file will destroy  overwrite  ALL of the  existing settings     Clicking the Factory Defaults button will reset the ADE   4300 ADW 4300 to its factory default settings     WARNING      This will delete ALL of the existing settings     104    Advanced Features    Logging    The Logs record various types of activity on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  This data is  useful for troubleshooting  but enabling all logs will generate a large amount of data  and adversely affect performance    Since only a limited amount of log data can be stored in the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  log  data can also be E mailed to your PC  Use the E mail screen to configure this feature     EES Curent time 2002 09 08 145519    oun  2002 09 05 12 05 31   Administrator logi     Sun  2002 09 06 12 00 00   Router start up          Clear Log    sendLog      Include in Log Attempted access to blocked sites  Connections to the Web based interface of this Router  Router operation  start up  get time etc   Known 
116. ryption  select TKIP     For the Network key and Confirm network key  enter the network key  PSK  used  on the ADW 4300     Ensure the option This is a computer to computer  ad hoc  network is unchecked   Click OK to save and close this dialog     This wireless network will now be listed in Preferred Networks on the screen  below     45    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       11b Wireless Network Connection Properties    General   Wireless Networks   Aee                      Use Windows to configure my wireless network settings    Available networks     To connect to an available network  click Configure     Preferred networks     Automatically connect to available networks in the order listed  below     Leam about setting up wireless network   configuration           Figure 38  Preferred Networks          Click OK to establish a connection to the ADW 4300     If the SSID is not listed    If the  Broadcast SSID  setting on the ADW 4300 has been disabled  its SSID will  NOT be listed on the screen below     11b Wireless Network Connection    The following wireless network s  are available  To access a  wireless network  select it from the list  and then click Connect     Available wireless networks        A tory ol 4yv3    This wireless network  requires the use of a network key  WEF   To  access this network  type the key  then click Connect        Enable IEEE 802 1  authentication for this network    If ou are having difficulty connecting to a network  click Advanced        Fi
117. s  This  address is allocated by your ISP  Internet Service Provider     Network Mask The Network Mask associated with the IP Address above     Default Gateway   The IP Address of the remote Gateway or Router associated  with the IP Address above     DNS Server The IP Address of the Domain Name Server which is currently  used     56    Chapter 6       Advanced Features    This Chapter explains when and how to use the ADE 4300 ADW   4300 s  Advanced  Features     Overview       The following advanced features are provided   e Access Control   e Internet Access   e Trusted PCs    e   Internet   e DMZ  e Special Applications  e URL filter    e Dynamic DNS   e Firewall Rules   e Firewall Services  e Schedule   e Virtual Servers   e VPN   e SNMP    Access Control    The Access Control feature allows administrators to restrict the Internet Access avail   able to PCs on your LAN by MAC address  With the default settings  everyone has  unrestricted Internet access     Access Control Screen    To view this screen  select the Access Control link on the Advanced menu     57    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Wee A ce Control   Disable    Blocked Services  Any ALLTCR UDP  1 65535   AnyiTCPiTCP  1 65535   Any JDPYUDP  1 65535   AIMITCP 5 190    BGPITCP  179   BOOTP_CUENT UDP  65   BOOTP SERVWER UDP 6      CU SEEME MCP UDP 7648 24032      Hold CTRL key fon MAC  SHIFT  to select multiple items  Schedule    None    eerie Restrictions do not apply to Trusted PCs       Set Trusted PCs       Fi
118. s follows   1  You must register for the service at one of the listed DDNS Service providers     2  After registration  use the Service provider s normal procedure to obtain your  desired Domain name     3  Enter your DDNS data on the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s DDNS screen  and enable  the DDNS feature     4  The ADE 4300 ADW 4300 will then automatically ensure that your current IP  Address is recorded at the DDNS service provider s Domain Name Server     5  From the Internet  users will be able to connect to your Virtual Servers  or DMZ  PC  using your Domain name  as shown on this screen     Dynamic DNS Screen    Select Advanced on the main menu  then Dynamic DNS  to see a screen like the  following     PER m Use a Dynamic DNS Service             BB EEEIEE Sorice Provider www DynDNS org w                    Host Hame          User Name             Passord  DONS Status           Figure 52  DDNS Screen       Data   Dynamic DNS Screen  DDNS Service    Use a Dynamic Use this to enable or disable the DDNS feature as required   DNS Service    Service Provider   Select the desired DDNS Service provider     Web Site Click this button to open a new window and connect to the  Web site of the selected DDNS service provider     64    Advanced Features    DDNS Data    Host Name    User Name    Password    Domain Name    DDNS Status    Enter the domain name allocated to you by the DDNS Service     If you have more than one name  enter the name you wish to  use     Enter your Username for the DD
119. sociated with the IP Address above     Default Gateway   The IP address of the remote Gateway or Router associated  with the IP Address above     DHCP Server The IP address of your ISP s DHCP Server    DNS Server The IP address of the Domain Name Server which is currently  used    Lease Obtained This indicates when the current IP address was obtained  and   Lease Expires how long before this IP address allocation  the DCHP lease   expires    Buttons   Release If an IP Address has been allocated to the ADE 4300 ADW     4300  by the ISP s DHCP Server  clicking the  Release  button  will break the connection and release the IP Address     Renew If the ISP s DHCP Server has NOT allocated an IP Address for  the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  clicking the  Renew  button will  attempt to re establish the connection and obtain an IP Ad   dress from the ISP s DHCP Server     Close Close this window     54    Operation and Status    55    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Connection Details   Fixed IP Address    If your access method is  Direct   no login   with a fixed IP address  a screen like the  following example will be displayed when the  Connection Details  button is clicked     SS  Fixed IP Address    IP Address 172 312 205  Subnet Mask 2002 J 2000  Default Gateway ITa Mes   DNS Server 172 31 2 254    Close   Help      Figure 46  Connection Details   Fixed Dynamic IP Address       Data   Fixed IP address Screen    Internet   IP Address The IP Address of this device  as seen by Internet user
120. ss by    ALL Wireless stations       Trusted Wireless stations only Set Stations           Figure 9  Wireless Screen  Data   Wireless Screen  Identification  Region Select the correct domain for your location  It is your responsibil     ity to ensure     e That the ADW 4300 is only used in domains for which is  licensed     e That you select the correct domain  so that only the legal  channels for that domain can be selected     Station name This is the same as the  Device Name  for the ADW 4300     SSID This is also called the  Network Name      e  f using an ESS  Extended Service Set  with multiple access  points  this ID is called an ESSID  Extended Service Set  Identifier      e To communicate  all Wireless stations should use the same  SSID ESSID     18    Setup    Options  Mode Select the desired mode    e 802 11G plus  TI  This allows clients to use any of the  following modes    e Standard 802 11b   e 802 11B   Texas Instruments proprietary enhanced mode    e Standard 802 11g   e 802 11G plus  Texas Instruments proprietary enhanced  mode   This mode can increase throughput by up to 50    but will only work between compatible TI wireless stations    e 802 11g  amp  802 11b   Both 802 11 g and 802 11b Wireless  stations will be able to use the ADW 4300    e 802 11g only   Only 802 11g Wireless stations can use the  ADW 4300    e   802 11b only   Only 802 11b connections are available   802 11g Wireless Stations will only be able to use the ADW   4300 if they are fully b
121. tays on or blinking after 60 sec   onds  there is a hardware error     For each LAN  PC  connection  one of the LAN LEDs should be ON  provided the  PC is also ON      The WLAN LED should be ON   ADW 4300 only   The WAN LED should be ON if ADSL line is connected   The Internet LED may be OFF  After configuration  it should come ON     For more information  refer to Front mounted LEDs in Chapter 1     Chapter 3       Setup    This Chapter provides Setup details of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300        Overview    This chapter describes the setup procedure for    e Internet Access   e LAN configuration   e Wireless setup  ADW 4300 only    e Assigning a Password to protect the configuration data     PCs on your local LAN may also require configuration  For details  see Chapter 4   PC  Configuration     Other configuration may also be required  depending on which features and functions  of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 you wish to use  Use the table below to locate detailed  instructions for the required functions     Configure PCs on your LAN  Chapter 4    PC Configuration  Check ADE 4300 ADW 4300 operation and Status  Chapter 5    Operation and Status    Use any of the following Advanced features  Chapter 6     Internet  DMZ  Special Applications  URL Filter    Advanced Features  Dynamic DNS  Firewall Rules    Firewall Services  Schedule   Virtual Servers  VPN       10    Setup    Use any of the following Administration Configuration   Chapter 7  settings or features  Advanced Administration   
122. te Authority      This determines the time interval before the SA  Security  Association  expires   It will automatically be re established if  necessary   While using a short time period  or data amount   increases security  it also degrades performance  It is com   mon to use periods over an hour  3600 seconds  for the SA    Life Time  This setting applies to both IKE and IPSec SAs     82    Advanced Features    IPSec PFS  Per   fect Forward  Secrecy        If enabled  security is enhanced by ensuring that the key is  changed at regular intervals  Also  even if one key is broken   subsequent keys are no easier to break   Each key has no  relationship to the previous key      This setting applies to both IKE and IPSec SAs  When con   figuring the remote endpoint to match this setting  you may  have to specify the  Key Group  used  For this device  the   Key Group  is the same as the  DH Group  setting in the IKE  section     83    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    VPN  Manual Policy Screen    This screen is displayed when you click the Add Manual Policy button on the VPN  Policies screen  or when you edit an existing Manual Policy  It allows you to define or  edit a  Manual  VPN policy     An  Manual  VPN policy requires that you enter all data on both VPN endpoints  There  is no negotiation between the 2 VPN endpoints     General PolicyName      Remote VPN Endpoint    Address Type   Frea PAs M  AddressData     NETBIOS Enable    Local LAN Across  Sunetadiess  P ad  ress   192 
123. ternet screen is clicked     62    Advanced Features    Note     It is necessary to click the Save button in the Access Control page for activation of  Trusted PCs if you add delete any entry of Trusted PCs page        When enabled  a request is blocked if any of these entries occur in the  requested URL     Current Filter Strings                   Add Filter String         Filter Strings should be as specific as possible        Figure 51  URL Filter Screen    Data   URL Filter Screen  Current Filter Strings    Current Filter The list contains the current list of items to block     Strings e To add to the list  use the  Add  option below    e To delete an entry  select it and click Delete button    e To delete all entries  click the Delete All button   Add Filter To add to the current list  type the word or domain name you  String want to block into the field provided  then click the Add button     Filter strings should be as specific as possible  Otherwise  you  may block access to many more sites than intended     63    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide       Dynamic DNS  Domain Name Server     This free service is very useful when combined with the Virtual Server feature  It  allows Internet users to connect to your Virtual Servers using a URL  rather than an IP  Address     This also solves the problem of having a dynamic IP address  With a dynamic IP  address  your IP address may change whenever you connect  which makes it difficult  to connect to you     DDNS Services work a
124. tion method used by your ISP     Fixed or Dynamic IP Address  On the Internet  WAN port  connection  the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 supports both Dynamic IP Address  IP Address is allocated  on connection  and Fixed IP Address     Advanced Internet Functions    Application Level Gateways  ALGs   Applications which use non standard  connections or port numbers are normally blocked by the Firewall  The ability to   define and allow such applications is provided  to enable such applications to be  used normally     Special Applications  This feature  also called Port Triggering  allows you to  use Internet applications which normally do not function when used behind a fire   wall     Virtual Servers  This feature allows Internet users to access Internet servers  on your LAN  The required setup is quick and easy     URL Filter  Use the URL Filter to block access to undesirable Web sites by LAN  users     Logs  Define what data is recorded in the Logs  and optionally send log data to a  Syslog Server  Log data can also be E mailed to you     Access Control  Allows administrators to restrict the Internet Access available  to PCs on your LAN     Firewall  As well as the built in firewall to protect your LAN  you can define  Firewall Rules to determine which incoming and outgoing traffic should be permit   ted     Universal Plug and Play  UPnP  UPnP allows automatic discovery and  configuration of the Broadband Router  UPnP is supported by Windows ME  XP   or later     Dynamic DNS Support  D
125. u   Settings   Control Panel   Internet Options   2  Select the Connection tab  and click the Setup button     3  Select    want to set up my Internet connection manually  or   want to connect  through a local area network  LAN   and click Next     4  Select    connect through a local area network  LAN   and click Next     5  Ensure all of the boxes on the following Local area network Internet Configuration  screen are unchecked     6  Check the  No  option when prompted  Do you want to set up an Internet mail  account now       7  Click Finish to close the Internet Connection Wizard   Setup is now completed     For Windows XP   Select Start Menu   Control Panel   Network and Internet Connections    Select Set up or change your Internet Connection    Select the Connection tab  and click the Setup button    Cancel the pop up  Location Information  screen    Click Next on the  New Connection Wizard  screen    Select  Connect to the Internet  and click Next    Select  Set up my connection manually  and click Next    Check  Connect using a broadband connection that is always on  and click Next     Click Finish to close the New Connection Wizard   Setup is now completed     SO OT OC ae I S    Accessing AOL    To access AOL  America On Line  through the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  the AOL for  Windows software must be configured to use TCP IP network access  rather than a  dial up connection  The configuration process is as follows     e Start the AOL for Windows communication software  Ens
126. uick Installation Guide   e Users Manual CD   e Power Adapter   e 1 RJ 45 Cable   e 1 RJ 11  ADSL  cable    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Physical Details    Front mounted LEDs of ADE 4300    ra a              ms ww O O C ADSL 2 2   VPN Firewall Router  ADE 4300 pre     Y A 9 Q ADSL    Figure 2  Front Panel of ADE 4300    Front mounted LEDs of ADW 4300    Q PLANET     a     WN     i 802 11g Wireless  fee E TI LALI       Cii i WLAN CA 3 a  Miter tag LCase   aia ADSL 2 2  VPN Firewall Router       STATUS C  nA O O O D la  ADW 4300 12 3 4    Figure 3  Front Panel of ADW 4300    PWR LED On   Power on   Off   No power     STATUS Off   Normal operation    aa Blinking   This LED blinks during start up  and during a Firmware  Upgrade    LAN LED For each port  there are 2 LEDs  to indicate the connection speed     10BaseT or 100BaseT  of each port     e 100 LNK ACT   This will be ON if the LAN connection is using  100BaseT  and Blinking if data is being transferred via the cor   responding LAN port     e 10LNK ACT   This will be ON if the LAN connection is using  10BaseT  and Blinking if data is being transferred via the corre   sponding LAN port    e  f neither LED is on  there is no active connection on the corre   sponding LAN port     WLAN LED On   Wireless enabled    ADW 4300    Off   No Wireless connections currently exist   only     Flashing   Data is being transmitted or received via the Wireless  access point  This includes  network traffic  as well as user data     ADSL LE
127. uires that the Default Route is the ADE 4300 ADW     113    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    4300 itself  Typically  routers have a special entry for the Default Route  It should be  configured as follows     Destination IP Address Normally 0 0 0 0  but check your router documenta     tion   Network Mask Normally 0 0 0 0  but check your router documenta   tion   Gateway IP Address The IP Address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300   Metric 1    Other Routers on the Local LAN    Other routers on the local LAN must use the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s Local Router as  the Default Route  The entries will be the same as the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s local  router  with the exception of the Gateway IP Address     e Fora router with a direct connection to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s local Router   the Gateway IP Address is the address of the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s local router     e For routers which must forward packets to another router before reaching the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s local router  the Gateway IP Address is the address of the  intermediate router     Static Routing   Example    Segment 0    Router A   192 168 1 80           192 168 0 100        Segment 1   192 168  1 xx        ADE 4300   ADVWI 4300     192 168 0 1     Router B 7      i ATN  ft     192 168 1 90      192 168 2 70   1    E    L   1      o L          Segment 2   192 168 2 xx      Figure 91  Routing Example    For the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s Routing Table    For the LAN shown above  with 2 routers and 3 LAN segments  the ADE 4300 ADW   4300 requi
128. ure that it is Version 2 5   3 0 or later  This procedure will not work with earlier versions     e Click the Setup button     e Select Create Location  and change the location name from  New Locality  to   ADE 4300 ADW 4300      e Click Edit Location  Select TCP IP for the Network field   Leave the Phone Num   ber blank      e Click Save  then OK   Configuration is now complete     e Before clicking  Sign On   always ensure that you are using the  ADE 4300 ADW   4300  location     3     ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Macintosh Clients    From your Macintosh  you can access the Internet via the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  The  procedure is as follows     1  Open the TCP IP Control Panel   2  Select Ethernet from the Connect via pop up menu     3  Select Using DHCP Server from the Configure pop up menu  The DHCP Client ID  field can be left blank     4  Close the TCP IP panel  saving your settings   Note     If using manually assigned IP addresses instead of DHCP  the required changes are   e Set the Router Address field to the ADE 4300 ADW 4300 s IP Address   e Ensure your DNS settings are correct     Linux Clients    To access the Internet via the ADE 4300 ADW 4300  it is only necessary to set the  ADE 4300 ADW 4300 as the  Gateway      Ensure you are logged in as  root  before attempting any changes     Fixed IP Address   By default  most Unix installations use a fixed IP Address  If you wish to continue  using a fixed IP Address  make the following changes to your configuration   
129. urity on the ADW 4300 is disabled     Security e lf Wireless security remains disabled on the ADW 4300  all  stations must have wireless security disabled     e If Wireless security is enabled on the Wireless Router  either  WEP or WPA PSK   each station must use the same settings  as the ADW 4300        Wireless Configuration on Windows XP  ADW 4300 only     If using Windows XP to configure the Wireless interface on your PC  the configuration  procedure is as follows     1  Open the Network Connections folder   Start   Settings   Network Connections           s Network Connections    File Edit View Favorites Tools Advanced Help ae     F JP Search     Folders x9 m    Address e Network Connections bs  Go                    Name Type Status Device Name Phone   or Host Address  LAN or High Speed Internet               2k  1394 Connection LAN or High Speed Internet Disabled 1394 Net Adapter      41ib Wireless Network Connection LAN or High Speed Internet Wireless connection unavailable Intel R  PRO Wireless       lt h 100BaseT Local 4rea Connection Disable Realtek RTL8139 810x         iew Available Wireless Networks         Wizard            New Connection Wizard  Bridge Connections         lt                 Create Shortcut  Y view the wireless networks that are          Rename    Properties    Figure 28  Network Connections  Windows XP     2  Right click the Wireless Network Connection  check that it is enabled  menu  option says Disable  rather than Enable  and then select Vie
130. ust match     Pre shared Key   12345678 12345678 Must match   use any string        SA Life time 28800 28800 Does not have to  match  Shorter period  will be used    PFS Disabled Disabled Must match   Note     Some VPN Gateways or programs let you specify the following settings separately for  IKE and IPSec  For this device  the same settings are used for both IKE and IPSec     e Authentication  e Encryption  e SA Lifetime    Also  IPSec allows for  AH Authentication   using MD5 or SHA 1  For this device   AH  Authentication  is always DISABLED     134    Appendix D  Specifications       ADSL 2 2  VPN Firewall Router    i      2 2  VPN Firewall Router  802 11g Wireless ADSL  2 2  VPN Firewall Router   Model ADE 4300A B  ADW 4300A B   Hardware   Standard Multi Mode code support  ANSI T1 413 Issue 2  ITU T G 994 1  G hs  rev  3  ITU T G 992 1 G dmt     Annex A  ADSL over POTS for ADW 4300A     Annex B  ADSL over ISDN for ADW 4300B   ITU T G 992 2 G lite   ITU T G 992 3 Annex A ADSL2  ITU T G 992 3 Annex A DELT  ITU T G 992 3 Annex L READSL2  ITU T G 992 5 Annex A ADSL2   RFC 2364   PPP over ATM  LLC VCMUX   RFC 2516   PPP over Ethernet  LLC VCMUX   RFC 1577   Classic IP over ATM  LLC VCMUX   RFC 1483   Bridged IP over ATM  LLC VCMUX   RFC 1483   Routed IP over ATM  LLC VCMUX     AAL and ATM Support  Integrated ATM AAL5 support  255 VPI plus 65535 VCI address range    Ports  LAN 4  10Base T 100Base TX  Auto Negotiation  Auto MDI MDI   X   Wire  1 x 802 11g wireless access point 
131. uthentication or for data  encryption  data sent over this network might be subject to  unauthorized access        Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network   even though it is not secure    IF pou are having difficulty connecting to a network  click Advanced             Figure 30 Insecure Wireless Network  Windows XP     40    PC Configuration    To connect     e Check the checkbox Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network  even  though it is not secure     e The Connect button will then be available  Click the Connect button  and wait a  few seconds for the connection to be established     If using WEP Data Encryption    lf WEP data encryption has been enabled on the ADW 4300  Windows will detect this   and show a screen like the following     11b Wireless Network Connection    The following wireless network s  are available  To access a  wireless network  select it from the list  and then click Connect     Available wireless networks     i tony leva    This wireless network requires the use of a network key  WEP   To  access this network  type the key  then click Connect        Enable IEEE 802 1  authentication for this network This setting must be    DISABLED    IF you are having difficulty connecting to a network  click Advanced        Figure 31  WEP  Windows XP     To connect    e Enter the WEP key  as set on the ADW 4300  in the Network Key field    e Re enter the WEP key into the Confirm Network key field    e Disable the checkbox Enable IEEE 802
132. w Available Wireless  Networks     3  You will then see a list of wireless networks     39    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    11b Wireless Network Connection    The following wireless network s  are available  To access a  wireless network  select it from the list  and then click Connect     Available wireless networks     ko tory _ol4yv3  This wireless network is not secure  Because a network   key  WEF  is not uted for authentication or for data    encryption  data sent over this network might be subject to  Unauthorized access        Allow me to connect to the selected wireless network   even though it is not secure    IF you are having difficulty connecting to a network  click Advanced        Figure 29 Wireless Networks  Windows XP     BS If the  Broadcast SSID  setting on the ADW 4300 has  been disabled  its SSID will NOT be listed   Note  See the following section  If the SSID is not listed  for  details of dealing with this situation     4  The next step depends on whether or not Wireless security has been enabled on  the ADW 4300     If Wireless Security is Disabled    If Wireless security on the ADW 4300 is disabled  Windows will warn you that the  Wireless network is not secure     11b Wireless Network Connection f  Eg    The following wireless networks  are available  To access a  wireless network  select it from the list  and then click Connect     Available wireless networks     This wireless network i   not secure  Because a network   key  WEF  is not uted for a
133. which use non standard connections or port numbers   you may find that they do not function correctly because they are blocked by the ADE   4300 ADW 4300  In this case  you can define the application as a  Special Applica   tion      The Special Applications screen can be reached by clicking the Special Applications  button on the  nternet screen     You can then define your Special Applications  You will need detailed information  about the application  this is normally available from the supplier of the application     Also  note that the terms  Incoming  and  Outgoing  on this screen refer to traffic from  the client  PC  viewpoint    60    Advanced Features    Enable    Em  2E     2o     4 m     5 0   6 0     7o     8 0       9 0   10 0     11 0     12  E                                                    Outgoing Forts Incoming Forts  Name Type   Stat Finish Type Start   Finish    eeM O eem O   em em  reg ca     TcP E  Tce fs   ror  rer       TCR    TCR y      tcP m  TCP     TCP  v  TCP E   er  Tee       TCR    Ter      Tce E Te W  iter E  TCP iv    Figure 50  Special Applications Screen    Data   Special Applications Screen    Checkbox  Name    Incoming  Ports    Outgoing  Ports    Use this to Enable or Disable this Special Application as required     Enter a descriptive name to identify this Special Application     Type   Select the protocol  TCP or UDP  used when you receive  data from the special application or service   Note  Some applica   tions use different proto
134. xxx Een Aa  OL   Sn 192 168 1 xxx    Figure 99  Connecting 2 ADE 4300 ADW 4300s    Note   e The LANs MUST use different IP address ranges    e Both endpoints have fixed WAN  Internet  IP addresses   e This example uses an  Auto  policy  using IKE    131    ADE 4300 ADW 4300 User Guide    Configuration Settings   Gateway A    Gateway A should be configured as shown below     General    Local LAN    Remote LAN    SA Parameters       Policy Name    Remote YPN Endpoint  address Type  Fa Aaa  Address Data     NetBIOS Enable    IP Address   Subnet address    F address  192    168   0  i    Subnet Mask  255    255    255   jo      P Address  P address   192    168    Subnet Mask 255    255    255   o      Direction   Initiator and Responder       Exchange Mode  Main Mode      Diffie Hellman  DH  Group   Group 2  1024 Bit      Local Identity Type  WAN IP Address     Data  Remote Identity Type    IPAddess w     Lata rita    Encryption     Authentication  MDS      Pre shared Key    O Enable PFs  Perfect Forward Security      lt      lt     Figure 100  Gateway A Configuration    132    Appendix C   VPNs    Configuration Settings   Gateway B    Gateway B should be configured as shown below     pidigi Policy Name   Example      Remote YPN Endpoint    Address Type    Fixed IP Address v  Address Data  2021113211      NetBIOS Enable    KLEE IP Address   Subnet address    P address   192 J168  i  i    Subnet Mask  255    255  255  _ o      Remote Lan IP Across  P address   192 168   o    Subn
    
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