User`s Manual - Hawking Technology
Contents
1. Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna website www hawkingtech com e mail techsupport hawkingtech com Copyright 2007 Hawking Technologies Inc All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna WIPRO STD DECOR 1 2 Package ContemtS ss ss ss ssssss ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss ss 1 System REQUIFEMENMS cscecscesessesesesesesasesssesssessscesssssecesesess 1 Specificato PERS Ert eyes 2 LEE OT MIRROR 3 4 Basic Antenna Educationi scsssssecscsssssssssssscessssesessssesscessssecsssseeseeees 5 10 Network Hi Gain Antenna 5 Basic Setup and Operation eee 6 Obtaing the Optimal 5 7 8 Removing your Original 9 What is Cable LOSS M ss ss ss ssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss 10 Hawking Hi Gain Range Extending Products 11 Warranty and Certifications INTRODUCTION Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna Package Contents a One Hi Gain Window Antenna HA12W b Window Wall Mounting Kit two suction foots and four screws E c 4 ft Antenna Cable a d TNC Adaptor e User s Manual QUU System Requirements One Wireless 802 11 b g Device with an external Antenna Connector2. Coverage Area These coverage diagrams show the H plane Co polarization Pattern V plane Co polarization Pattern INTRODUCTION Electrical Specification Frequency range 2400 2500 MHz Gain 12 dBi VSWR 20 1 Max Polarization Linear vertical HP BW horizontal 84 HPEW vertical 23 Front to back ratio 15 dB Downlilt o Power handling 30 W ew Impedance 56 Ohms Connector SMA female Survival wind speed Temperature Humidity Lightning protection Radome color Dimensions Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna Evironmental amp Mechanical Characteristics 216 km h 40 C to 80 C 35 55 C DC ground Ivory ABS UV resistant 0 2 kg A27 x BD x 22 mm INSTALLATION Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna a Remove the Antenna from your Wireless Installation Device E b Connect the Silver colored connector of the included cable to the Antenna c Connect the Gold colored connector to your Wireless Device INSTALLATION Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna 3 Mounting FOR WALL MOUNT FOR WINDOW MOUNT Sin 1 ANTENNA BODY Pes 2 WINDOW CUPTURE 2POS 3 ROTATION BAR PCS 4 M4 WASHERIOPTION 2PCS 8 BAR SCREW OPTION 2PCS 8 WALL SCREW PES ANCHOROPTION 2PCS HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK HA12W Hi Gain 1
3. Card Reverse SMA Plug screws into the Reverse SMA Jack HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna II BASIC SETUP AND OPERATION Below diagram is an example of a basic wireless Network Radio frequencies lose signficant signal strength when travelling through concrete and especially metal walls Because of the wall in front of the Wireless Desktop room the wireless signal is weak A and can not reach the room with a wireless desktop To solve this problem a Hi Gain Indoor Directional Antenna is set up to direct wireless signals out the door towards the opposite wall then bounce the signal to the room with the desktop HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna III OBTAINING OPTIMAL ANTENNA PERFORMANCE Obtaining one antenna or two antennas Depending on your wireless application you may need two antennas one on each end to optimize the signal If you have an Access Point in a small environment i e home with multiple users in different locations it is more cost effective for you to use one Omni Directional Antenna However in areas that recieve poor coverage you may need a Directional Antenna to amplify the signal from the receiving end i e Client side For extended wireless range it is reconmended that you use two Directional Antennas facing each other If only one Hi Gain Antenna applies to one end and a normal manu
4. 2dBi Directional Window Antenna I ANTENNA TERMINOLOGY dBi decibel Used as a measurement unit for antenna strength The standard factory antenna strength for 802 11b g wireless products is 2dBi A higher dBi level from the antenna signifies a more powerful wireless signal Omni Directional Antenna The antenna covers a 360 radius on plane level or a flat surface It emits stronger signal in a slightly smaller angle vertically comparing to the Directional Antenna The Omni Directional is great for Wireless Access Points that serve multiple computers in different locations HORITONTAL COVERAGE COWRAGE l u E p EE _ Oni CORECTIPNAL e meas Directional Antenna The Antenna emits a direct signal approximately 80 angle on a flat surface but wider coverage vertically Directional Antenna are very effective on both Access Points and Network Adapters such as Wireless Bridges PC Cards USB Network Adapters etc Normally it is reconmended to install two directional antennas to optimize the performance The extended range may reach up to 2750 ft Reverse SMA Plug Standard connector for a removable external Antenna Most wireless Access Points and Routers come with detachable antennas Reverse SMA plug is on the end of antenna connector that screws into the wireless device RP SMA Plug RP SMA Jack Reverse SMA Jack Connector on the wireless device male Hs side Access Point Router PCI
5. ength of your antenna cable Different types of Hi Gain antenna cables have different rates of cable loss However in all cases the longer your antenna cable is the more signal strength dBi you will lose This table lists the specific antenna model its cable type and the amount of dBi lost per meter of cable HI GAIN CABLE LOSS TABLE DESCRIPTIONS CABLE TYPE CABLE LOSS METER HAI7SIP HAI7SIA dBi Indoor Omni Directional RG316 2 5 dBi m HAI7ZMD 7 dBi Indoor Directional RG316 2 5 dBi m HAI8DD 8dBi Indoor Directional RG316 2 5 dBi m HA12W 12dBi Window Antenna ULAT68 0 85 9 dBi m HAO14SIP HAO14SDP 14dBi Outdoor Omni amp Directional HDF400 HAC30N 0 26 dBi m HACNT N Plug to TNC Jumper Cable ULA198 0 82 dBi m As you can see from the chart depending on the type of cable there is a varying range of cable loss per meter HAOYSIP HAO9SDP 9dBi Outdoor Omni amp Directional HDF400 HAC30N 0 26 dBi m Measuring exact dB loss due to cable 3 28 ft 1 meter Conversion rate HAC30N is 30ft long It has a cable loss of 0 26 dBi per meter Simple conversion shows that the use of this cable will result in 30 ft Cable length 3 28 conversion rate 9 15 meters 9 15 meters x 0 26 cable loss per meter 2 37 dBi Therefore when attached the HAC30N to an 9dBi Outdoor antenna the actual signal strength will be 6 63 dBi 9 0 2 37 6 63 Please be sure to check the amount of cable you need and use the shortest length p
6. facture standard antenna on the other end the result may not be as great as using two antennas The Hi Gain side may send out a signal quickly however the other end manufacture standard side may not have the strength to send back the signal instantaneoulsy Sever Side HAI8DD connected Client Side HWUSDD connected to a Wireless Access Point to laptop or desktop Lp i FFT uy Bey ear J iem Client Side HWU5DM connected to laptop or desktop HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK HA12W Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna III OBTAINING OPTIMAL ANTENNA PERFORMANCE Con d HA12W Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna Up to 5 000 ft To obtain optimal distances the two antennas must be directly facing one another with little or no obstructions interfering with the signal if possible a clear sight from one end to another NOTE Many factors in the environment may affect your wireless range Different wireless devices may have stronger signals than others which may derive varying performance results For example the wireless output power on Access Points may vary from one brand to the next which would create different results These published results were obtained using HAWKING TECHNOLOGY wireless devices that are tested to obtain the highest performances with HAWKING TECHNOLOGY Hi Gain Antennas Caution This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure set forth for an uncontr
7. olled environment In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits human proxim ity to the antenna shall not be less than 1 foot during normal opera tion HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna IV REMOVING YOUR ORIGINAL ANTENNA It is very easy to remove your original antenna Simply take your wireless device whether it be an Access Point Bridge Wireless PCI Card USB Adapter etc and check to see if it has a removable antenna To determine whether your original antenna is removable examine the base of the antenna to see if it is a screw on type ora non removable type Do not try to force an antenna off If you are not sure whether your antenna is removable please contact the manufacturer or contact techsupport hawkingtech com To remove your original antenna hold it by its base and unscrew firmly by turning it counter clockwise until the antenna is seperated from the connector After it has been removed take your Hawking Hi Gain Antenna connector and screw it clockwise onto your wireless device Urrcrew Counter Clockwise Reverse SMA Plug After you have firmly attached your Hi Gain Antenna place it in a location where it will achieve optimal performance 20 HOW DO HAWKING HI GAIN ANTENNAS WORK Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna V CABLE LOSS Cable loss is the loss in signal strength dBi due to the l
8. ossible to keep your signal strength at the highest level 10 HI GAIN RANGE EXTENDING PRODUCTS Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna HAI7SIP HAI15SC HAISDD HAI7MD 7dBi Omni Directional 15dBi Corner 8dBi Directional 7dBi Directional Antenna Antenna Dish Antenna Antenna OUTDOOR ANTENNAS HAOOSSIP HAO9SDP HAO14SDP 9dBi Omni Directional 9dBi Directional 14dBi Directional Antenna Antenna Antenna SIGNAL BOOSTERS AND RANGE EXTENDERS HSB2 HWREG1 Wifi Signal Booster Wifi Range Extender ACCESSORIES C HAC30N 30ft N Plug Extension Cable Extension Cables Surge Protectors and Connector Converters can be purchased to enhance your wireless network quality Visit www hawkingtech com for more information 11 CERTIFICATIONS AND WARRANTY Hi Gain 12dBi Directional Window Antenna COPYRIGHT amp TRADEMARK Copyright 2007 Hawking Technologies Inc All right reserved Microsoft Windows and the Windows logo are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation All other trademarks and brand names are the property of their respective proprietors LIMITED WARRANTY Hawking Technology guarantees that every Hi Gain 2 4 Series Antenna and Accessory is free from physical defects in material and workmanship under normal use for one 1 year from the date of purchase If the product proves defective during this one year warranty period call Hawking Customer Service in order to obtain a Return Authorization number Wa
9. rranty is for repair or replacement only Hawking Technology does not issue any refunds BE SURE TO HAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE RETURN REQUESTS CAN NOT BE PROCESSED WITHOUT PROOF OF PURCHASE When returning a product mark the Return Authorization number clearly on the outside of the package and include your original proof of purchase IN NO EVENT SHALL HAWKING TECHNOLOGY S LIABILTY EXCEED THE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT FROM DIRECT INDIRECT SPECIAL INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT ITS ACCOMPANYING SOFTWARE OR ITS DOCUMENTATION Hawking Technology makes no warranty or representation expressed implied or statutory with respect to its products or the contents or use of this documentation and all accompanying software and specifically disclaims its quality performance merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose Hawking Technology reserves the right to revise or update its products software or documentation without obligation to notify any individual or entity Please direct all inquiries to techsupport hawkingtech com For assistance or more information contact Hawking Technologies Inc 1 888 202 3344 1 949 790 0810 techsupport hawkingtech com www hawkingtech com 1 2
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