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Leica TS11/TS15 User Manual - Surveying Technologies and

1. sesseesssss 43 Operation Discharging sussssss 43 Battery Change in SmartAntenna ssess 46 Change in TS instrument 2 Internal SmartAntenna eeeeeeee 164 Technical data GEB171 i e 192 Technical data GEB221 eenen 191 Bluetooth LED on SmartAntenna eeseeeeeese 65 Cc Check E Adjust 4 eoa ecce cte rade 74 CINTERION MC75i SLG2 technical data eeeeeeees 184 Communication side cover Description 223 p outs Graphical overview with RadioHandle Graphical overview with SmartStation Compensator cen rtr rrt reu er REESE Control Unit 4 a tenir Corrections Automatic en cese repe cs 194 spa UE 195 D Data transfer 25 cdd edito iecit Une Description of the system Device Status Dimensions Of instrument Of SmartAntenna Of SmartStation Distance Measurement Any surface mode sss 150 LO mode cetera ee ie REY e ees 152 Prism mode iei t ete nto ts 147 Documentation 2 22 en cet ent ttt 4 Drive PC card on office computer sss 23 BF VOS d aderire tre vectra de ese ces Sede uc e TE d Send 191 E Electrical data SmartAntenna 165 Electronic Adjustment Electronic Distance Measurement EDM SLR3 1 Pacific Crest esseeseeeeeee 180 Description 14 SLR3 2 Pacific Crest 180
2. Vertical adjustment Loosen the vertical adjustment screw e as much as to move the laser beam slightly upon of the upper crosshairs on the target plate TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 97 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 98 Step Description 10 Fix the vertical adjustment by tightening the vertical adjustment screw f CB Fixing this screw moves the laser beam exactly to the crosshairs centre 11 Finish the vertical adjustment by moving the safety cover h to its original position and by tightening the safety cover screw sg The laser beam of an adjusted laser guide matches exactly the circle of 50 m or 120 m depending on the distance 4 9 Servicing the Tripod Servicingthe tripod step by step 15 076 The following table explains the most common settings Step Description Cg The connections between metal and timber components must always be firm and tight J Tighten the leg cap screws moderately with the supplied allen key 2 Tighten the articulated joints on the tripod head enough to keep the tripod legs open when lifting the tripod off the ground 3 Tighten the allen screws of the tripod legs TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 99 TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 100 5 5 Transport in the field Transport in a road vehicle Shipping Shipping transport of batteries Care and Transport Tran
3. The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at least 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical Data 181 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 182 7 10 8 SLG1 Telit UC864 G Conformity e FCC Part 15 22 and 24 applicable in US to national e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the SLG1 is in compliance with the essen regulations tial requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declara tion of conformity may be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE C can be placed on the market and be put into service without restric tions in any EEA Member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 22 and 24 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Frequency band UMTS HSDPA WCDMA FDD 850 MHz 1900 MHz 2100 MHz Quad Band EGSM 850 MHz 900 MHz 1800 MHz 1900 MHz GPRS multi slot class 12 EDGE multi slot class 12 Output power Antenna SpecificAbsorption Rate SAR EGSM850 900 2W GSM1800 1900 1W UMTS2100 0 25 W EDGE850
4. 30 Slope distance as arithmetic mean of all measurements Sum ingle slope distance measurement umber of measurements zu Standard deviation of a single slope distance measurement Sum Slope distance as arithmetic mean of all measurements Single slope distance measurement Number of distance measurements TS11 TS15 Technical Data 203 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 204 The standard deviation S5 of the arithmetic mean of the distance can be calculated as follows s S Standard deviation of the arithmetic ME D D n mean of the distance mans s Standard deviation of a single meas urement n Number of measurements International Limited Warranty Software Licence Agreement International Limited Warranty Software Licence Agreement This product is subject to the terms and conditions set out in the International Limited Warranty which you can download from the Leica Geosystems home page at http www leica geosystems com internationalwarranty or collect from your Leica Geosystems distributor The foresoing warranty is exclusive and is in lieu of all other warranties terms or conditions expressed or implied either in fact or by operation of law statutory or otherwise including warranties terms or conditions of merchantability fitness for a particular purpose satisfactory quality and non infringement all which are expressly disclaimed This product contains software that is preinstalled on
5. Li lon batteries e Refer to 7 Technical Data for information about storage temperature range e At the recommended storage temperature range batteries containing a 10 to 5096 charge can be stored for up to one year After this storage period the batteries must be recharged e Remove batteries from the product and the charger before storing e After storage recharge batteries before using e Protect batteries from damp and wetness Wet or damp batteries must be dried before storing or use e A storage temperature range of 20 C to 30 C 4 F to 86 F in a dry environ ment is recommended to minimise self discharging of the battery 5 3 Product and accessories Fogging of prisms Damp products Cleaning and Drying e Blow dust off lenses and prisms e Never touch the glass with your fingers e Use only a clean soft lint free cloth for cleaning If necessary moisten the cloth with water or pure alcohol Do not use other liquids these can attack the polymer components Prisms that are cooler than the ambient temperature tend to fog It is not enough simply to wipe them Keep them for some time inside your jacket or in the vehicle to allow them to adjust to the ambient temperature Dry the product the transport container the foam inserts and the accessories at a temperature not greater than 40 C 104 F and clean them Do not repack until every thing is completely dry Always close the transport con
6. TS11 TS15 Technical Data 174 7 10 4 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band GS15 e FCC Part 15 22 and 24 applicable in US e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the product GS15 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity can be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce CE Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE can be placed on the market and be put into service without restric tions in any EEA member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 22 and 24 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Type Frequency band MHz GS15 1176 45 1191 795 1207 14 1227 60 1246 4375 1254 3 1575 42 1602 4375 1611 5 Type Frequency band MHz Bluetooth 2402 2480 Output power Type Output power mW GNSS Receive only Bluetooth 5 Antenna Type Antenna Gain Connector Frequency dBi band MHz GNSS Internal GNSS antenna x element receive only Bluetooth Internal Microstrip 1 5 antenna TS11 TS15 Technical Data 175 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 176 7 10 5 SLR1 SLR2 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS Conformity e FCC Part 15 applicable in US to national e Hereby Leica Geosyste
7. Insert and remove a slot in device step by step Gs 089 e Step Description CS Turn over the GS15 to gain access to the slot in device compartment 1 Loosen the screws of the compartment cover with the supplied Allen key 2 Remove the compartment cover 3 Attach the slot in device to the compartment cover 4 Insert the compartment cover into the compartment port P3 TS11 TS15 Operation 57 TS11 TS15 Operation 58 Step Description 5 Tighten the screws C All screws have to be tightened to ensure that the instrument is waterproof Se For the equipment setup as real time base station with radio it s recom mended to use an external radio antenna mounted on a second tripod This increases the height of the radio antenna and therefore maximises radio coverage Refer to the Leica Viva GNSS Getting Started Guide for detailed information about the setup Insert and remove a SIM card step by step Step Description Cg The SIM card is inserted into a slot on the side of the SLG1 SLG2 Cg Take the SIM card and a pen l Using the pen press the small button of the SIM card slot to eject the SIM card holder 2 Take the SIM card holder out off the SLG1 SLG2 3 Place the SIM card into the SIM card holder the chip facing up 4 Insert the SIM card holder into the SIM card slot the chip facing the
8. Reflector Range A Range B Range C m ft m ft m ft Standard prism GPR1 1800 6000 3000 10000 3500 12000 Three standard prisms 2300 7500 4500 14700 5400 17700 GPR1 360 prism GRZ4 GRZ122 800 2600 1500 5000 2000 7000 360 Mini prism GRZ101 450 1500 800 2600 1000 3300 Mini prism GMP101 800 2600 1200 4000 2000 7000 Reflector tape GZM31 150 500 250 800 250 800 60 mm x 60 mm Machine Automation power 800 2600 1500 5000 2000 7000 prism MPR122 CS For Machine Control purposes only Shortest measuring distance 1 5 m TS11 TS15 Technical Data 147 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 148 Atmospheric conditions e Accuracy Range A Range B Range C Strong haze visibility 5 km or strong sunlight severe heat shimmer Light haze visibility about 20 km or moderate sunlight slight heat shimmer Overcast no haze visibility about 40 km no heat shimmer Measurements can be made to reflector tapes over the entire range without external ancillary optics Accuracy refers to measurements to standard prisms EDM measuring std dev std dev Measurement mode ISO 17123 4 ISO 17123 4 time typical s standard prism tape Standard 1mm 1 5 ppm 5 mm 2 ppm 2 4 Single fast 3 mm 1 5 ppm 5 mm 2 ppm 0 8 Continuous 3 mm 1 5 ppm 5 mm 2 ppm 0 15 Beam interruptions severe heat shimmer and moving objects within the be
9. 180 PC card drive on office computer 2 23 BOIS ues co eei er eol Leda ee ere EVANS HEAR ERE 189 Position LED on SmartAntenna seeseseeeeee 65 Power SmatrtArnterina sieeve aate dte een 164 Power LED SriartAr terna oce ciet ctetu 65 Power Supply ze aa ide oco eee ete ee E ent 22 PowerSearch PS ccccssssssssssssceceeeeeeeeeeeseeeeeeeeees 158 Precise Measurements ssseseeee 75 R FLOOD MF M UN FED UT acne 15 RUD setis Su adoron isto eco eae a cn dan Ee e ae iE 15 RadioHandle D scriptiOn ect e HS LED indicators Technical data os RECORGING oto oth a atte Ec Reduction Formulas sess 201 PUE o o AR 193 Remove SDcard caer e edt eor aveo pude 52 SIMCOE eec 58 Slot inzdeviCe tates encender tete cente teen 57 USB Stick 124 ccn e tiet estos 53 Reset Options zc ct ere ern eue Responsibilities RTK Base LED on SmartAntenna ssesseeess 65 RTK Rover LED on SmartAntenna seen 65 S kr n I E 178 Safety Directions i ite neige ee eene 106 SmartAntenna SATELLINE Deschiption i 8 eo oae SLE 17 SLR1 technical data DIMENSIONS oei 4 e cid Dee eee 162 SLR2 technical data SmartStation SLR5 technical data Components iere ie us 16 SD card Communication side cover uuuuussss 17 Dingen Description Memory device Graphical overview sseem 27 RAMOVE xe cam
10. 237 3 t 0 7857 If the basic value of 60 relative humidity as used by the EDM is retained the maximum possible error in the calculated atmospheric correction is 2 ppm 2 mm km TS11 TS15 Technical Data 197 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 198 Reduction to mean The values for AD are always negative and are derived from the following formula sea level AD H 5 AD gt Reduction to mean sea level ppm AD5z R 10 H Height of EDM above sea level m sois R 6 378 106 m Projection The magnitude of the projection distortion is in accordance with the projection distortion AD system used in a particular country for which official tables are generally available The following formula is valid for cylindrical projections such as that of Gauss Kr sger x AD3 Projection distortion ppm AD3 zn2 10 X Easting distance from projection zero line with eae the scale factor 1 km R 6 378 106 m In countries where the scale factor is not unity this formula cannot be directly applied Atmospheric Atmospheric corrections in ppm with temperature C air pressure mb and height corrections C m at 60 relative humidity 550mb 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050mb 50 C 50 C Fg Y 40 C Y of 40 C V Y 40 MES y 30 C Y S 30 C S 95 e 20 C DURS 20 C o ec Ko 6 10 C 9 o 10 C v E S 9 orc 0 c Ys Yo o PN 10
11. 28 Instrument components for RCS 15 085 a b RadioHandle Communication side cover Laser guide components e Q a Operation indicator LED orange b Labelling C Horizontal adjustment screws d Fixing screws e Safety cover for vertical adjustment screws f Laser aperture 15 122 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 29 TS11 TS15 User Interface 30 2 2 1 Keyboard TS11 TS15 User Interface Keyboard F1 F2 F3 F4 FS SFE 75 087 Seca nan cu E 6 Oo 3 a Function keys F7 F9 j Windows CE b key k Favourites c Brightness l ESC d Alphanumeric keys m Arrow keys OK e Backspace n ENTER f Volume o Fn g Function keys F10 F12 p ON OFF h Keyboard illumination q Home i Screenshot r Function keys F1 F6 Keys Key Function Function keys Correspond to six softkeys that appear on the bottom Fl F S FI of the screen when the screen is activated Function keys FG User definable keys to execute chosen commands or F7 F12 access chosen screens Alphanumeric keys To type letters and numbers Esc Leaves the current screen without storing any changes TS11 TS15 User Interface 31 TS11 TS15 User Interface 32 Key Function Fn Gh Switches between the first and second level of func tion keys Enter Selects the highlighted line and leads to the
12. ATR lock 4 Instruments equipped with an ATR sensor permit automatic angle and distance meas urements to prisms The prism is sighted with the optical sight After initiating a distance measurement the instrument sights the prism centre automatically Vertical and horizontal angles and the distance are measured to the centre of the prism The lock mode enables the instrument to follow a moving prism As with all other instrument errors the collimation error of the automatic aiming must be redetermined periodically Refer to 4 Check amp Adjust about checking and adjusting instruments When a measurement is triggered while the prism is still moving distance and angle measurements may not be made for the same position and coordinates may vary If the prism location is changed too quickly the target may be lost Make sure that the speed does not exceed the figure given in the technical data TS11 TS15 Operation 73 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 74 4 4 1 Description Electronic adjustment Check amp Adjust Overview Leica Geosystems instruments are manufactured assembled and adjusted to the best possible quality Quick temperature changes shock or stress can cause devia tions and decrease the instrument accuracy It is therefore recommended to check and adjust the instrument from time to time This check and adjust can be done in the field by running through specific measurement procedures
13. The procedures are guided and must be followed carefully and precisely as described in the following chapters Some other instrument errors and mechanical parts can be adjusted mechanically The following instrument errors can be checked and adjusted electronically Lt Compensator longitudinal and transversal index errors i Vertical index error related to the standing axis C Horizontal collimation error also called line of sight error a Tilting axis error ATR ATR zero point error for Hz and V option If the compensator and the horizontal corrections are activated in the instrument configuration every angle measured in the daily work is corrected automatically View current adjustment errors Mechanical adjustment Precise measurements Select Main Menu Instrument TPS settings Level bubble amp compensator to check whether the tilt correction and the horizontal correction are turned on To view the adjustment errors currently used select Main Menu User Check amp Adjust to open the Check amp Adjust Wizard Select the option View the current values The following instrument parts can be adjusted mechanically e Circular level on instrument and tribrach e Laser plummet e Optical plummet option on tribrach e Allen screws on tripod To get precise measurements in the daily work it is important e To check and adjust the instrument from time to time e To take high precision measurements during the
14. While the product is in use connecting cables for example product to external battery product to computer must be connected at both ends Radios or digital Use of product with radio or digital cellular phone devices cellular phones Warning Electromagnetic fields can cause disturbances in other equipment in installations in medical devices for example pacemakers or hearing aids and in aircraft It can also affect humans and animals Precautions Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other equipment can be disturbed or that humans or animals can be affected e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in the vicinity of filling stations or chemical installations or in other areas where an explosion hazard exists e Do not operate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices near to medical equipment e Donotoperate the product with radio or digital cellular phone devices in aircraft TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 141 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 142 6 8 I A Warning FCC Statement Applicable in U S The greyed paragraph below is only applicable for products without radio This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provi
15. ares aetas 128 Laser guide Safety directions ieties 134 Laser guide components seeeeeese 29 Laser plummet IMS PQ CE deest rei eres esee eee ens 92 Safety directions ssssssssssssss 131 Technical data Jedi 191 LED Slot iri device oisinn eere tien 59 Slot in device description 60 LEICA qs xcoteres os a A E TA eennen nes 14 vM 188 Light Emitting Diode SMARANTCMMA eese cete reete pa ce tp E re rr AEN 63 Light Emitting Diode slot in device 59 ilon Batten c5 aired ats 164 StOTaS Oi au esce tete Ala cen erede Ene e deas 102 M Mechanical Adjustment sssssssseese 75 Memory device Awvailable ctr epe Microsoft ActiveSync Mount SmartAntenna 0 Operating principles Operating Temperature Laser guide SmartAntenna Output power GS O EA E E adsense GS15 ix SLCI Telit CC864 DUAL SLC2 Telit CC864 DUAL SLGI Telit UC864 G eeessee SLG2 CINTERION MC75i 00cccccceeeeeeeeeeeeeees SLR1 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS SLR2 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS SLR3 1 Pacific Crest TS11 TS15 Index 211 TS11 TS15 Index SLR3 2 Pacific Crest ssssseeeeeeeese 181 SLR5 SATEL SATELLINE M3 TR1 178 Output Power RadioHandle 2 22 net ret 170 P Pacific Crest SLR3 1 technical data s 180 SLR3 2 technical data
16. 900 0 5W EDGE1800 1900 0 4 W Type Internal GAT 3 GAT 5 GAT 18 Frequency 824 894 890 960 824 894 824 894 band MHz 890 960 1710 1880 1850 1990 890 960 1710 1880 1920 2170 1710 1880 1850 1990 1850 1990 1920 2170 1920 2170 Type Internal Detachable 2 2 Detachable 4 2 Detachable 4 2 antenna antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC TNC The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at least 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical Data 183 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 184 7 10 9 SLG2 CINTERION MC75i Conformity e FCC Part 15 22 and 24 applicable in US to national e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the SLG2 is in compliance with the essen regulations tial requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declara tion of conformity may be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE C can be placed on the market and be put into service without restric tions in any EEA Member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC p
17. C e 10 C s a ES 20 C la 20 C 550mb 600 650 700 750 800 850 900 950 1000 1050 mb saos 9000 m 4500 4000 3500 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0m TS11 TS15 Technical Data 199 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 200 Atmospheric correction F Atmospheric corrections in ppm with temperature F air pressure inch Hg and height ft at 60 96 relative humidity T5109 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32inchHg 130 F 7 nor V o ve 110 F T 100 F VO 90 F S 9 80 F 70 F 6 60 F 9e 50 F PY 40 F es 30 F By 20 F S 10 F Mos 0 F Moet 10 F OR Um So MS By LA 20 F T 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32inchHg HPP PGP HS A fH HI PPS Hh H PP GF AA SK MP WS S KM AS OQ QS AP P SP VP P as FMS O9 A A 9 QU Q S9 s O FFS wo re o 130 F 120 F 110 F 100 F 90 F 80 F 70 F 60 F 50 F 40 F 30 F 20 F 10 F 0 F 10 F 20 F 7 13 Reduction Formulas Measurements e a Mean Sea Level 8 b Instrument C Reflector Slope distance lt 1 Horizontal distance d lt 1 Height difference Reflector types The reduction formulas are valid fo
18. Coaxial visible red laser 658 nm System analyser basis 100 MHz 150 MHz TS11 TS15 Technical Data TS11 TS15 Technical Data 154 7 5 Automatic Target Aiming ATR Range ATR LOCK Reflector Range ATR mode Range Lock mode m ft m ft Standard prism GPR1 1000 3300 800 2600 360 prism GRZ4 GRZ122 800 2600 600 2000 360 Mini prism GRZ101 350 1150 300 1000 Mini prism GMP101 500 1600 400 1300 Reflector tape 55 175 not qualified 60 mm x 60 mm Machine Automation power 600 2000 500 1600 prism MPR122 CS For Machine Control purposes only Cg The maximum range can be restricted by poorer conditions for example rain Shortest measuring distance 360 prism ATR 1 5m Shortest measuring distance 360 prism LOCK 5m ATR accuracy with ATR angle accuracy Hz V std dev ISO 17123 3 1 0 3 mgon the GPR1 prism Base Positioning accuracy std dev 1mm System accuracy e The accuracy with which the position of a prism can be determined with Auto with ATR matic Target Aiming ATR depends on several factors such as internal ATR accu racy instrument angle accuracy prism type selected EDM measuring program and the external measuring conditions The ATR has a basic standard deviation level of 1 mm Above a certain distance the instrument angle accuracy predominates and takes over the standard deviation of the ATR e The following graph shows the ATR stan
19. Data 177 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 178 7 10 6 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band Output power SLR5 SATEL SATELLINE M3 TR1 e FCC Part 15 applicable in US e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the product SLR5 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity can be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 2 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE for which following EEA Member States apply restrictions on the placing on the market or on the putting into service or require authorisation for use e France e Italy e Norway if used in the geographical area within a radius of 20km from the centre of Ny Alesund e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation 403 MHz 470 MHz SLR5 0 5 W 1 0W Antenna SpecificAbsorption Rate SAR Type Internal GAT 1 GAT 2 Frequency band MHz 400 470 400 435 435 470 Type Internal Detachable 2 2 Detachable 4 2 antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at l
20. Guide adjustment for a distance of adjustment 50 m Place the target plate at a distance of 120 m to perform the laser guide adjust step by step ment for 120 m Step Description CS Make sure that the instrument is levelled T Place the laser guide target plate at a distance of 50 m and aim with the telescope of the instrument at the crosshairs of the target plate 2 Loosen the safety cover screw g and move the safety cover h to the side to access the vertical adjustment screws Step Description Loosen the vertical adjustment screws e and f Do not fully remove the screws Loosen the fixing screws b and c as little as the spring force remains Horizontal adjustment To adjust the laser guide to the left loosen the horizontal adjustment screw d Tighten the horizontal adjustment screw a as much as to move the laser beam slightly left of the upper crosshairs on the target plate To adjust the laser guide to the right loosen the horizontal adjustment screw a Tighten the horizontal adjustment screw d as much as to move the laser beam slightly right of the upper crosshairs on the target plate Fix the horizontal adjustment by tightening the opposite horizontal adjust ment screw either a or d Cg Fixing the opposite screw moves the laser beam exactly to the vertical crosshair Finish the horizontal adjustment by tightening the fixing screws b and c
21. as follows Instrument If it extends beyond the circle use the supplied allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws Turn the instrument by 200 gon 180 Repeat the adjustment procedure if the circular level does not stay centred Tribrach If it extends beyond the circle use the supplied allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws After the adjustments all adjusting screws must have the same tightening tension and no adjusting screw should be loose 4 6 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole Adjusting the Step Description circular level step by step I Suspend a plumb line 2 Use a pole bipod to align the prism pole parallel to the plumb line 3 Check the position of the circular level on the prism pole 4 a If the circular level is centred no adjustment is necessary b If the circular level is not centred use an allen key to centre it with the adjustment screws CS After the adjustments all adjusting screws must have the same tightening tension and no adjusting screw should be loose TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 91 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 92 4 7 ese Inspecting the laser plummet step by step Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument The laser plummet is located in the vertical axis of the instrument Under normal conditions of use the laser plummet does not need adjusting If an adj
22. be added Next and continue with step 4 OR Select Finish the calibration amp store the results to finish the calibration process Next to view the adjustment results 11 Select Finish to accept the results No more runs can be added later OR Select Redo to decline all measurements and to repeat all calibration runs OR Back return Step Description s to the previous screen Next step IF the results are THEN to be stored If the Use status is set to Yes Next overwrites the old adjust ment errors with the new ones to be determined again Redo rejects all new determined adjustment errors and repeats the whole procedure Refer to paragraph Combined adjustment procedure step by step TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 83 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 84 4 4 Description Determination of tilting axis error step by step Tilting Axis Adjustment a This adjustment procedure determines the following instrument error a Tilting axis error The following table explains the most common settings Step Description CSg Determine the horizontal collimation error c before starting this proce dure Main Menu User Check amp Adjust 2 Check amp Adjust Wizard Select the option Check amp adjust the tilting axis Step Description Face measurement Aim the telescope accurately
23. connectors inside the slot LED indicators Description Each slot in device for a radio or digital cellular phones has Light Emitting Diode indi cators on the bottom side They indicate the basic device status TS11 TS15 Operation 59 TS11 TS15 Operation 60 Diagram abcd a Mode LED available for Satelline 3AS b Data transfer LED c Signal strength LED d Power LED Description of the LEDs IF the on is THEN Mode LED SLR1 SLR2 with red the device is in the program Satelline 3AS ming mode controlled from the SLR5 with Satel PC via cable line M3 TR1 Data any device off data is not being transferred transfer P P LED flashing green data is being transferred IF the on is THEN Signal SLC1 US SLC2 red device is on not registered on strength US with CDMA the network FED Telit CC864 DUAL flashing red device is on registered on the network off download mode or device is off SLGI with Telit red call is in progress UC864 G SLG2 with CINTERION MC75i red long flash long break no SIM card inserted no PIN entered or network search user authentication or network login in progress red short flash long break logged on to network no call in progress red flashing red long break GPRS PDP context activated red long flash short break Packet switched data transfer is in progress off
24. deviations of the specified accuracy The display resolution is 0 1 mm Type Carrier wave Measuring system Coaxial visible red laser 658 nm System analyser basis 100 MHz 150 MHz Distance m Laser dot size approximately mm at 30 7x10 at 50 8x20 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 151 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 152 7 4 Distance Measurement Long Range LO mode Range The range of the long range measurements is the same for R400 and R1000 Reflector Range A Range B Range C m ft m ft m ft Standard prism GPR1 2200 7300 7500 24600 gt 10000 33000 Range of measurement 1000 m to 12000 m Display unambiguous up to 12000 m Atmospheric Range A Strong haze visibility 5 km or strong sunlight severe heat shimmer conditions Range B Light haze visibility about 20 km or moderate sunlight slight heat shimmer Range C Overcast no haze visibility about 40 km no heat shimmer Accuracy Characteristics Standard measuring std dev Measure time ISO 17123 4 typical s Measure time maximum s Long Range 5 mm 2 ppm 2 5 12 Beam interruptions severe heat shimmer and moving objects within the beam path can result in deviations of the specified accuracy The display resolution is 0 1 mm Principle Type Carrier wave Measuring system Phase measurement
25. device is off TS11 TS15 Operation 61 TS11 TS15 Operation 62 IF the on is THEN SLR3 1 SLR3 2 red the communication link Data with Pacific Crest Carrier Detection is okay on ADL the roving instrument flashing red the communication link Data Carrier Detection is okay on the roving instrument but signal is weak off the DCD is not okay SLR1 SLR2 with red the communication link Data Satelline 3AS Carrier Detection is okay on SLR5 with Satel the roving instrument line M3 TR1 flashing red the communication link Data Carrier Detection is okay on the roving instrument but signal is weak off the DCD is not okay Power LED any device off power is off green power is okay 3 7 LED Indicators LED indicators on Description SmartAntenna The SmartAntenna has Light Emitting Diode indicators They indicate the basic instru ment status Diagram GS12 a TRK Tracking LED b BTBluetooth LED c PWR Power LED TS11 TS15 Operation 63 TS11 TS15 Operation 64 Description of the LEDs GS12 IF the is THEN BT LED green Bluetooth is in data mode and ready for connecting purple Bluetooth is connecting blue Bluetooth has connected flashing blue data is being transferred PWR LED off power is off green power is okay flashing green power is low The remaining time for which enough po
26. equipment may be disturbed There is a risk that disturbances may be caused in other equipment if the product is used with accessories from other manufacturers for example field computers personal computers two way radios non standard cables or external batteries Precautions Use only the equipment and accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems When combined with the product they meet the strict requirements stipulated by the guidelines and standards When using computers and two way radios pay attention to the information about electromagnetic compatibility provided by the manufac turer TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 139 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 140 A Caution Disturbances caused by electromagnetic radiation can result in erroneous measure ments Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that the product may be disturbed by intense electromagnetic radiation for example near radio transmitters two way radios or diesel generators Precautions Check the plausibility of results obtained under these conditions If the product is operated with connecting cables attached at only one of their two ends for example external supply cables interface cables the permitted level of electromagnetic radiation may be exceeded and the correct functioning of other products may be impaired Precautions
27. es E EL V Lilon GEB 002 Labelling internal battery GEB211 GEB212 Labelling RadioHandle RH15 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device US LISTED must accept any interference received including ITE Accessory interference that may cause undesired operation E179078 70YL A Asir ERE GEB 001 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject tate follow conditions sf This Leica Geosystems AG device may not cause CH 9435 Heerbrugg harmful interference Manufactured and 2 this device Made in Switzerland must accept any poesi interference received err Module including interference FCC ID HSW 2400M that may cause e Na 000006 undesired operation TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 145 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 146 7 Technical Data 7 1 Angle Measurement Accuracy Available angular Standard deviation Display resolution accuracies Hz V ISO 17123 3 mgon mgon mil 1 0 3 0 1 0 0001 0 1 0 01 2 0 6 1 0 0001 0 1 0 01 3 1 0 1 0 0001 0 1 0 01 5 1 5 1 0 0001 0 1 0 01 Characteristics Absolute continuous diametric 7 2 Range Distance Measurement with Reflectors
28. in editable fields Tap on the editable field o highlight an item or parts of it for editing Drag the supplied stylus from the left to the right To accept data entered into an editable field and exit the edit mode Tap on the screen outside of the editable field To open a context sensitive menu Tap on the item and hold for 2 s Install Leica Viva USB drivers Operation Connecting to a Personal Computer Microsoft ActiveSync for PCs with Windows XP operating system or Windows Mobile Device Center for PCs with Windows Vista or Windows 7 operating system is the synchronisation software for Windows mobile based pocket PCs Microsoft Active Sync or Windows Mobile Device Center enables a PC and a Windows mobile based pocket PC to communicate Step Description l Start the PC 2 Insert the Leica Viva Series DVD 3 Run the SetupViva amp GR_USB_XX exe to install the drivers necessary for Leica Viva devices Depending on the version 32bit or 64bit of the oper ating system on your PC you have to select between the three setup files following e SetupViva amp GR_USB_32bit exe e SetupViva amp GR_USB_64bit exe e SetupViva amp GR_USB_64bit_itanium exe Cg The setup has to be run only once for all Leica Viva devices TS11 TS15 Operation 35 TS11 TS15 Operation 36 Step Description 4 The Welcome to InstallShield Wizard fo
29. module built into the product produces a visible laser beam which emerges from the telescope objective The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 3R in accord ance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 3R laser products Direct intrabeam viewing may be hazardous low level eye hazard in particular for deliberate ocular exposure The risk of injury for laser class 3R products is limited because of a unintentional exposure would rarely reflect worst case conditions of e g beam alignment with the pupil worst case accommodation b inherent safety margin in the maximum permissible exposure to laser radiation MPE c natural aversion behaviour for exposure to bright light for the case of visible radi ation TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 121 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 122 Description Value R400 R1000 Maximum average radiant power 5 00 mW Pulse duration 800 ps Pulse repetition frequency 100 MHz 150 MHz Wavelength 650 nm 690 nm Beam divergence 0 2 mrad x 0 3 mrad NOHD Nominal Ocular Hazard Distance e 0 25s 80 m 262 ft From a safety perspective class 3R laser products should be treated as potentially hazardous Precautions Prevent direct eye exposure to the beam Do not direct the beam at other people A Warning Potential hazards are not only related to di
30. next logical menu dialog Starts the edit mode for editable fields Opens a selectable list ON OFF oo If the instrument is already off Turns on the instru ment when held for 2 s If the instrument is already on Turns to Power Options menu when held for 2 s Favourites Goes to a favourites menu Home Switches to the SmartWorx Viva Main Menu Switches to the Windows CE Start Menu when pressing Fn at the same time Arrow keys i Move the focus on the screen Key Function OK i3 Selects the highlighted line and leads to the next logical menu dialog Starts the edit mode for editable fields Opens a selectable list TS11 TS15 User Interface 33 TS11 TS15 User Interface 34 2 2 Keyboard and touch screen Operating Principles The user interface is operated either by the keyboard or by the touch screen with supplied stylus The workflow is the same for keyboard and touch screen entry the only difference lies in the way information is selected and entered Operation by keyboard Operation by touch screen nformation is selected and entered using the keys Refer to 2 1 Keyboard for a detailed description of the keys on the keyboard and their function nformation is selected and entered on the screen using the supplied stylus Operation Description o select an item Tap on the item To start the edit mode
31. the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity may be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE C can be placed on the market and be put into service without restric tions in any EU Member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation 2402 2480 MHz Bluetooth 5 mW Type Internal Microstrip antenna Gain 1 5 dBi TS11 TS15 Technical Data 169 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 170 7 10 2 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band Output power RadioHandle e FCC Part 15 applicable in US e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the RadioHandle is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity may be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 2 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC C 4 R amp TTE for which following EEA Member States apply restrictions on the placing on the market or on the putting into service or require authorization for use e France e Italy e Norway if used in the geographical area within a radius of 20km from the centre of Ny Alesund e The conformity for countries with other nati
32. toch outs s dn TRO Ce b oed SITiBFCATIEBEITIBE ve err rore axes tr qe cts i ae 17 SIM card Technical Data ACGUIOCY p 160 Dimensions oco eorura eo dog 162 Software Applications retener 19 Customised applications sussss 20 SEG naive usen ceat caesar bor ete 184 Software type oo eee eee 19 Slot in device Upload e roce tear enne eee rere eee en 21 ASEE hA ie Nekani aiad cH dial iathstagt lathe ini 57 Software Licence Agreement sssss 205 Remove 57 Specifications environmental SLR1 176 SinigFCADntentig scat et eee rd c s 166 SLR2 76 Status devices oce cede htt er cet 59 SERS I Locos so videa ditta pta de a EEL 180 Storage SHE PO 180 LED on SmartAntenna sseseees 65 TS11 TS15 Index 213 TS11 TS15 Index Storage Temperature Laser guide i d me petras 167 SmartAntenna ssssssssssseee 166 T Telescope 5 ace eft ete repeti de eoruni 188 Telit CC864 DUAL SECI technical data s 52 as b 186 SEC2 technical data 3 25 iiec 186 Telit UC864 G SLGI technical data eeeeeeeeess 182 Temperature Battery Internal Operating 45r rrr hr edere 192 STOP SO iiie eee pene diesetizo cetero 192 Bluetooth Operating iren rta ree teet 192 selbe EE 192 Instrument Operating once n nei tere dre enne 192 STOVA Se s scoop 192 SD Card Operating cis etienne re nnns 192 Storage Temperature ch
33. your Support and view detailed information on each request in case you want to refer to previous support requests myTraining Enhance your product knowledge with the Leica Geosystems Campus Information Knowledge Training Study the latest online training material or download training material on your products Keep up to date with the latest News on your products and register for Seminars or Courses in your country Table of Contents In this manual Chapter Page 1 Description of the System 12 1 1 System Components 12 1 2 System Concept 19 1 2 1 Software Concept 19 1 2 2 Power Concept 22 1 2 3 Data Storage Concept 23 1 3 Instrument Components 24 2 User Interface 30 2 1 Keyboard 30 2 2 Operating Principles 34 3 Operation 35 3 1 Connecting to a Personal Computer 35 3 2 Power Functions 41 3 3 Batteries 43 3 3 1 Operating Principles 43 3 3 2 Battery for the TS Instrument 44 TS11 TS15 Table of Contents 7 TS11 TS15 Table of Contents 3 3 3 Battery for SmartAntenna 46 3 4 Operating the Laser Guide 50 3 5 Working with the Memory Device 51 3 6 Working with the RTK Device SmartStation 56 3 7 LED Indicators 63 3 8 Guidelines for Correct Results 71 4 Check amp Adjust 74 4 1 Overview 74 4 2 Preparation 77 4 3 Combined Adjustment I t i c and ATR 79 4 4 Tilting Axis Adjustment a 84 4 5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach 89 4 6 Adju
34. your computer 11 Finish For PCs with Windows XP operating system 12 Run the ActiveSync installation program if not already installed 13 Allow USB connections inside the Connection Settings window of Active Sync For PCs with Windows Vista or Windows 7 operating system 14 Windows Mobile Device Center starts up automatically If does not start automatically start Windows Mobile Device Center Connect to computer via USB cable step by step Step Description 1 Start the PC 2 Plug the GEV223 cable into TS instrument 3 Turn on the TS instrument 4 Plug the GEV223 cable into the USB port of the computer For PCs with Windows XP operating system CE ActiveSync starts up automatically If does not start automatically start ActiveSync If not already installed run the ActiveSync instal lation program TS11 TS15 Operation 39 TS11 TS15 Operation 40 Step Description 5 Allow USB connections inside the Connection Settings window of Active Sync 6 Click Explore in ActiveSync CS The folders on the TS instrument are displayed under Mobile Devices The folders of the data storage device can be found in either of the following folders e Leica Geosystems SmartWorx Viva e SD Card USB memory device For PCs with Windows Vista or Windows 7 operating system Cg Windows Mobile Device Center starts up automatically
35. 0 0 yes yes Mini prism GMP101 17 5 yes yes 360 prism 23 1 yes yes GRZ4 GRZ122 360 Mini prism GRZ101 30 0 yes not recommended Reflector tape S M L 34 4 yes no Reflectorless 34 4 no no TS11 TS15 Technical Data 193 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 194 Electronic Guide Light EGL Automatic corrections Type Additive Constant mm ATR PS Machine Automation power prism MPR122 Cg For Machine Control purposes only 28 1 yes yes There are no special prisms required for ATR or for PS Working range Position accuracy 5 m to 150 m 15 ft to 500 ft 5 cm at 100 m 1 97 at 330 ft The following automatic corrections are made e Line of sight error e Tilting axis error e Earth curvature Circle eccentricity e Vertical index error e Standing axis tilt e Refraction e ATR zero point error e Compensator index error 7 12 Use of scale correction Atmospheric correction AD1 Scale Correction By entering a scale correction reductions proportional to distance can be taken into account e Atmospheric correction e Reduction to mean sea level Projection distortion The slope distance displayed is correct if the scale correction in ppm mm km which has been entered corresponds to the atmospheric conditions prevailing at the time of the measurement The atmospheric correction includes e Adjustments f
36. 00 MHz CDMAS800 0 27W CDMA1900 0 4 W Type Internal GAT 5 GAT 18 Frequency band MHz 824 894 824 894 824 894 890 960 1850 1990 890 960 1710 1880 1710 1880 1850 1990 1850 1990 1920 2170 1920 2170 Type Internal Detachable 4 2 Detachable a 2 antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC SpecificAbsorption The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide Rate SAR lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at least 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical Data 187 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 7 11 Telescope Compensator Level Control unit General Technical Data of the Instrument Magnification 30x Free Objective aperture 40mm Focusing 1 7 m 5 6 ft to infinity Field of view 1 30 1 66 gon 2 7m at 100m Angular accuracy Setting accuracy Setting range TS11 TS15 mgon gon 1 0 5 0 2 4 0 07 2 0 5 0 2 4 0 07 3 1 0 0 3 4 0 07 5 1 5 0 5 4 0 07 Circular level sensitivity 6 2 mm Electronic level resolution 2 Display VGA 640 x 480 pixels color TFT LED backlight touch screen Keyboard 36 keys including 12 function keys and 12 alphanumeri
37. 11 TS15 Safety Directions 127 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 128 6 6 5 General PowerSearch PS The PowerSearch built into this product produces an invisible laser beam which emerges from the telescope objective The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 1 in accordance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 1 laser products are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation and are not harmful to the eyes provided that the products are used and maintained in accordance with this user manual Description Value Maximum average radiant power 11mW Pulse duration 20 ns 40 ns Pulse repetition frequency 24 4 kHz Wavelength 850 nm Labelling Art No Class 1 Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 a Leica Geosystems AG CH 9435 Heerbrugg Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 18 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation 75 098 a Laser beam TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 129 TS11 TS15 Sa
38. At 1 5 m it is about 2 5 mm TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 93 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 94 4 8 Cg Adjustment ee ese er Adjustment Adjusting the Laser Guide To avoid moisture or dust entering the Laser Guide compartment adjustment screws and screw covers must be fixed after each adjustment procedure The recommended adjustment procedure is designed for distances of 50 m and 120 m Use the adjustment drawing which is showing a TS15 G telescope with crosshairs for line of sight and Laser Guide Look trough the telescope and aim to the crosshairs of the telescope For well adjusted Laser Guides the laser beam should exactly match the circles for 50 120 m Make sure adjustment screws are accessible during adjustment Make sure the position of the telescope remains still Check the target by looking trough the telescope Adjustment procedure might be repeated to achieve high precision adjustment Please enlarge this target plate to 200 prior to using it for adjustment 522 50m 120m 15 123 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 95 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 96 Laser guide screws a Horizontal adjustment screw b Fixing screw c Fixing screw d Horizontal adjustment screw e Vertical adjustment screw f Vertical adjustment screw g Safety cover screw h Safety cover Laser Guide This step by step description describes the Laser
39. Automatic Target Aiming S TSI5A SE NENTS PowerSearch PS Wide Angle Camera RS232 USB and SD card interface Bluetooth Internal Flash Memory 1 GB Hotshoe interface for RH15 SAS CSS SS Guide Light EGL sisisi SIS e EES s s s s s s s s sims15I Laser Guide Arctic Option Y Standard Optional Not available 1 2 1 2 1 Description Software for TS models System Concept Software Concept All instruments use the same software concept Software type Description TS firmware TS_xx fw This important software covers all functions of the instru ment The applications Survey and Setup are integrated into the firmware and cannot be deleted The English language is integrated into the firmware and cannot be deleted Language software Numerous languages are available for the TS instruments SYS LANG sxx This software is also referred to as system language The English language is the default language One language is chosen as the active language Applications Many optional survey specific applications are available for x axx the TS instruments TS11 TS15 Description of the System 19 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 20 Software type Description Some of the applications are activated freely and require no licence key and others require purchasing
40. If does not start automatically start Windows Mobile Device Center 3 2 Turning on TS11 TS15 instrument Turning TS instrument off Power Functions Press and hold power key 36 for 2 s Cg Instrument must have a power supply Press and hold power key 36 for 5 s Cg TS instrument must be on TS11 TS15 Operation 41 TS11 TS15 Operation 42 Power Options Press and hold power key 56 for 2 s to open Power Options menu menu C Instrument must be on Option Description Turn off Turn TS instrument off Stand by Put TS instrument into stand by mode cgo In stand by mode the TS instrument shuts down and reduces power consumption Rebooting from stand by mode is quicker than a cold start after turning off Lock keyboard Locks the keyboard Option turns to Unlock keyboard Turn off touch screen Disables touch screen Option turns to Turn on touch screen Reset Performs one of the following options e Restart restarts Windows CE e Reset Windows CE resets Windows CE and communication settings to factory defaults e Reset installed software resets settings of all installed software e Reset Windows CE and installed software resets Windows CE and settings of all installed software 3 3 Batteries 3 3 1 Operating Principles Charging first time use The battery must be charged prior to using it for the first time
41. Leica Viva Version 1 0 English Leica TS11 TS15 User Manual e when it has to be right Seica Geosystems TS11 TS15 Introduction 2 Introduction Purchase Congratulations on the purchase of a Leica TS11 TS15 This manual contains important safety directions as well as instructions for setting A Fa up the product and operating it Refer to 6 Safety Directions for further informa tion Read carefully through the User Manual before you switch on the product Product The type and serial number of your product are indicated on the type plate identification Enter the type and serial number in your manual and always refer to this information when you need to contact your agency or Leica Geosystems authorised service work shop Type 0 2 2 Serial No Symbols The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings Type Description A Danger Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury A Warning Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury A Caution Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended use which if not avoided may result in minor or moderate injury and or appreciable material financial and environmental damage ee Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice as they enable the
42. PinPoint R400 PinPoint R1000 15 SLR5 SATEL SATELLINE M3 TRI 178 Electronic Guide Light EGL Frequency Band Description nesi uA e eta 15 RadiobHandle 525 tte eerte 170 Safety directions sessssssseseeess 130 JST ud Moat iat ee tentare ia 169 Technical d ta siiis rt eS endet ts 194 TSIS ainat ea e dee Leere tee da det 169 Environmental specifications Laser guide sseeseeennenn 167 Environmental Specifications sse 192 GAT 1 antenna ssssseeeeee 177 179 181 SmartAntenna ccccccscccccscccesseeceseceesseeeesees 166 GAT 2 ANTENNA ossessi 177 179 181 GAT 3 antenna ceori ree eroe steal necu cots 183 185 F GAT 5 antenna eemRe 183 185 186 FEG Statement teca cede dde haec GATIS antenna coser 183 185 186 Flashing LED on slot in device GeoC Software Development Kit 20 Frequency band GS15 rU rer MEET Au ETE ECT UNION 173 Insert SD Card 25 peior here eau 54 rz E EE 174 Remove SDcard no eerte de 54 SLCI Telit CC864 DUAL eene 186 Guidelines for Correct Results 71 SLC2 Telit CC864 DUAL 2 22 2 cidunt 186 SLG1 Telit UC864 G E SLG2 CINTERION MC75i sss 184 Indicators LED SLR1 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS s 176 RadioHandle 42 5 2 e ee eerta 69 SLR2 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS e 176 SmartAntenna iseic ient die
43. R2 SATEL SATELLINE 3AS 176 7 10 6 SLR5 SATEL SATELLINE M3 TR1 178 7 10 7 SLR3 1 SLR3 2 Pacific Crest ADL 180 7 10 8 SLG1 Telit UC864 G 182 7 10 9 SLG2 CINTERION MC75i 184 7 10 10 SLC1 US SLC2 US CDMA Telit CC864 DUAL 186 7 11 General Technical Data of the Instrument 188 7 12 Scale Correction 195 7 13 Reduction Formulas 201 8 International Limited Warranty Software Licence Agreement 205 Index 207 11 TS11 TS15 Table of Contents TS11 TS15 Description of the System 12 1 Description of the System 1 1 System Components System components TS11 TS15 TS 083 General TS11 TS15 is a collective term describing total stations of the Leica Viva Series description Main components Component Description TS11 TS15 instrument an total station for measuring calculating and capturing data consisting of various models with a range of accuracy Classes integrated with an add on GNSS system to form Smart Station combined with the multi purpose CS10 CS15 field controller to conduct remote control surveys Laser Guide a variant of the TS15 instrument equipped with Auto matic Target Aiming Instruments equipped with the Laser Guide cannot be equipped with PowerSearch PS or Guide Light EGL included in a special compartment in the upper tele scope section emits a visible red laser beam used for visualising the line of sight used for guiding tunnel borin
44. a tion device flashing green GS15 is in RTK base mode Data is being passed to the RX TX interface of the communication device The battery which currently powers the GS15 GNSS instrument 2 Other batteries which are inserted or connected but are not currently power the GS15 GNSS instrument LED Indicators on Description RadioHandle The RadioHandle has Light Emitting Diode indicators They indicate the basic RadioHandle status Diagram of the LED Indicators a Power LED b Link LED c Data Transfer LED d Mode LED Description of the LED Indicators IF the is THEN Power LED off power is off green power is on TS11 TS15 Operation 69 TS11 TS15 Operation 70 IF the is THEN Link LED off no radio link to field controller red radio link to field controller Data Transfer LED off no data transfer to from field controller green or green data transfer to from field controller flashing Mode LED off data mode red configuration mode 3 8 Guidelines for Correct Results Distance measurement J SS Ts 095 When measurements are being made using the red laser EDM the results can be influenced by objects passing between the EDM and the intended target surface This occurs because reflectorless measurements are made to the first surface returning sufficient energy to allow the measurement to take place F
45. adjust the tilting axis Refer to 4 4 Tilting Axis Adjustment a adjust the circular level Refer to 4 5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instru ment and Tribrach adjust the laser optical Refer to 4 7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the plummet Instrument adjust the tripod Refer to 4 9 Servicing the Tripod 4 3 Description Combined adjustment procedure step by step Combined Adjustment I t i c and ATR The combined adjustment procedure determines the following instrument errors in one process Lt i C ATR Hz ATR V Compensator longitudinal and transversal index errors Vertical index error related to the standing axis Horizontal collimation error also called line of sight error ATR zero point error for horizontal angle option ATR zero point error for vertical angle option The following table explains the most common settings Step Description 1 Main Menu User Check amp Adjust 2 Check amp Adjust Wizard Select the option Check amp adjust the compensator index error line of sight error amp automatic target aiming 3 Next 4 Face measurement TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 79 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 80 Step Description If Calibrate the automatic target aiming is checked and an ATR is available the adjustment will include the determination of the ATR Hz and V adjust ment errors CE Usea clean Lei
46. al Computer SD cards can directly be used in an OMNI drive as supplied by Leica Geosystems Other PC card drives can require an adaptor TS11 TS15 Description of the System 23 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 24 1 3 Instrument Components Instrument components part 1 of 2 Carry handle Optical sight Telescope integrating EDM ATR EGL PS wide angle camera EGL flashing diode yellow and red Wide angle camera lens PowerSearch transmitter PowerSearch receiver Coaxial optics for angle and distance measurement and exit port of visible laser beam for distance measurements Communication side cover Horizontal drive Tribrach securing screw Instrument components part 2 of 2 a Vertical drive b Focusing ring c Battery compartment d Tribrach footscrew e Stylus for touch screen f Touch screen g Circular level h Interchangeable eyepiece Ts d efg h i i Keyboard TS11 TS15 Description of the System 25 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 26 Communication side cover a b c d e Compartment lid USB stick cap storage USB device port mini AB OTG USB host port for USB stick SD card port Instrument components for SmartStation TS 084 a SmartAntenna b RTK slot in device c SmartAntenna Adapter d Communication side cover 27 TS11 TS15 Description of the System TS11 TS15 Description of the System
47. am path can result in deviations of the specified accuracy The display resolution is 0 1 mm Characteristics Principle Phase measurement Type Coaxial visible red laser Carrier wave 658 nm Measuring system System analyser basis 100 MHz 150 MHz TS11 TS15 Technical Data 149 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 150 7 3 Range Distance Measurement without Reflectors Type Kodak Gray Range D Range E Range F Card 2 m Efe m ft m Ift R400 White side 90 200 660 300 990 400 1310 reflective R400 Grey side 18 150 490 200 660 200 660 reflective R1000 White side 90 96 800 2630 1000 3280 1000 3280 reflective R1000 Grey side 18 400 1320 500 1640 500 1640 reflective Cg R30is able to achieve a range of 30 m 100 ft under all atmospheric condi tions D E F Range of Measurement 1 5 m 1200 m Display unambiguous up to 1200 m Atmospheric conditions Accuracy Characteristics Laser dot size D Object in strong sunlight severe heat shimmer E Object in shade sky overcast F Underground night and twilight Standard measuring std dev Measure time Measure time ISO 17123 4 typical s maximum s Om 500m 2 mm 2 ppm 3 6 12 500m 4 mm 2 ppm 3 6 12 Object in shade sky overcast Beam interruptions severe heat shimmer and moving objects within the beam path can result in
48. and are only acti vated with a licence key Customised applications xx axx Customised software specific to user requirements can be developed using the GeoC development kit in addition to run Windows CE based applications if GeoCOM robotics licence is available Information on the GeoC development environment is available on request from a Leica Geosys tems representative Software upload Cg Uploading software can take some time Ensure that the battery is at least 7596 full before beginning the upload and do not remove the battery during the upload process Software for All TS models Description The SmartWorx Viva is stored in the flash RAM of the TS instrument Software update instructions Download the most recent TS firmware file from https myworld leica geosystems com Refer to Intro duction e Connect the TS instrument to your PC Refer to 3 1 Connecting to a Personal Computer e Copy the TS firmware file onto a folder system on the Leica SD card e Start the TS instrument In SmartWorx Viva select User Tools amp other utilities Load firmware amp Apps Select Object to transfer Firmware e A message will appear when the upload is complete TS11 TS15 Description of the System 21 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 22 1 2 2 General Power options Power Concept Use the Leica Geosystems batteries chargers and accessories or accesso
49. and waste management information can be downloaded from the Leica Geosystems home page at http www leica geosystems com treatment or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer A Warning Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to repair these products TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 117 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 118 6 6 Laser Classification 6 6 1 General General The following directions in accordance with the state of the art international standard IEC 60825 1 2007 03 and IEC TR 60825 14 2004 02 provide instruc tion and training information to the person responsible for the product and the person who actually uses the equipment to anticipate and avoid operational hazards The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them cg Products classified as laser class 1 class 2 and class 3R do not require laser safety officer involvement e protective clothes and eyewear e special warning signs in the laser working area if used and operated as defined in this user manual due to the low eye hazard level cgo Products classified as laser class 2 or class 3R may cause dazzle flash blindness and afterimages particularly under low ambient light conditions 6 6 2 Distancer Measurements with Reflectors General The EDM module built into this product produces a visible laser beam which emerges from the telescope objectiv
50. arging internal battery Touch screen Turn off Turn on Touch Screen operating principles Transfer data TS Available models sssssssseees 17 Firmware for TS11 and TS15 19 Language software for TS11 and TS15 19 Lockckevboatdi ut de ertet 42 Power Options menu seesee 42 Unlockckeyboatd 3 2 52 aen 42 U Upload softwafe cipe crees 21 USB stick IIS GEL zs niue Atto te ete ot eene 53 Memory device ssssssseene 23 Mn 53 User Interface ssssssssssseeeenennne 30 User Manual Validibyzof A rec eaae 4 V View Current Adjustment Errors sss 75 Ww Weight OF instr ment erret eger 190 tor ATO IG ea eid reden e ELE Me Er iadaa 164 Wide Angle Camera ssssseese 159 159 Windows CE Reset registry oui eee etie tie 42 Restart Windows Mobile Device Center 35 TS11 TS15 Index 215 Total Quality Management Our commitment to total customer satisfaction 5 z Os ica Geosystems AG Heerbrugg Switzerland has been o ES certified as being equipped with a quality system which m Ba T Los Q IVI meets the International Standards of Quality Management N 3 and Quality Systems ISO standard 9001 and Environmental S z ISO 9001 1SO 14001 Management Systems ISO standard 14001 5i E n Ask your local Leica Geosystems dealer for more information about ou
51. arrier phase and code signal from GNSS satellites e Carrying out measurement tasks using various GNSS measuring techniques e Recording GNSS and point related data e Computing with software TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 107 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 108 Adverse use A Warning Use of the product without instruction Use outside of the intended limits Disabling safety systems Removal of hazard notices Opening the product using tools for example screwdriver unless this is permitted for certain functions Modification or conversion of the product Use after misappropriation Use of products with recognisable damages or defects Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior explicit approval of Leica Geosystems Aiming directly into the sun Inadequate safeguards at the working site for example when measuring on roads Deliberate dazzling of third parties Controlling of machines moving objects or similar monitoring application without additional control and safety installations Adverse use can lead to injury malfunction and damage It is the task of the person responsible for the equipment to inform the user about hazards and how to counteract them The product is not to be operated until the user has been instructed on how to work with it 6 3 Limits of Use Environment Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation not suitable for use
52. art 15 22 and 24 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Frequency band Quad Band EGSM850 MHz EGSM900 MHz GSM1800 MHz GSM1900 MHz Output power EGSM850 900 2W GSM1800 1900 1W Antenna SpecificAbsorption Rate SAR Type Internal GAT 3 GAT 5 GAT 18 Frequency 824 894 890 960 824 894 824 894 band MHz 890 960 1710 1880 1850 1990 890 960 1710 1880 1920 2170 1710 1880 1850 1990 1850 1990 1920 2170 1920 2170 Type Internal Detachable 4 2 Detachable A 2 Detachable 4 2 antenna antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC TNC The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at least 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical Data 185 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 7 10 10 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band Output power Antenna SLC1 US SLC2 US CDMA Telit CC864 DUAL e FCC Part 15 22 and 24 applicable in US e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 22 and 24 has to be approved prior to use and operation Dual Band CDMA800 MHz CDMA19
53. assists with prism targeting It consists of two differently coloured flashing lights located in the instrument telescope housing The person holding the prism can align themselves into the line of sight of the instrument Motorised Instruments fitted with internal motors enabling automatic hori zontal and vertical turning are referred to as Motorised ATR Automated Target Aiming ATR refers to the instrument sensor which enables the automatic target aiming to a prism Automated Instruments fitted with Target aiming are referred to as Auto mated Target aiming refers to the instrument sensor which enables the automatic target aiming to a prism TS11 TS15 Description of the System 15 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 16 Term Description Three automation modes are available with Target aiming e Manual no Target aiming no automation and no lock e Automatic automatic target aiming to a prism e LOCK automatic tracking of an already targeted prism PowerSearch PowerSearch refers to the instrument sensor which enables the automatic rapid finding of a prism SmartStation A Leica Viva TPS instrument integrated with an add on GNSS system comprising hardware and software components forms a SmartStation Components of a SmartStation include a SmartAntenna and a SmartAntenna Adapter A SmartStation provides an additional instrument setup method for determ
54. at a target at about 100 m distance or less if not possible The target must be positioned at least 27 30 gon above or beneath the horizontal plane The procedure can be started in any telescope face TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 85 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 86 Step Description 4 Meas to measure and to continue to the next screen Motorised instruments change auto matically to the other face Non motorised instruments guide to the other face CE The fine pointing must be performed manually in both faces Face Il measurement Meas to measure the same target in the other face and to calculate the tilting axis error If the error is bigger than the predefined limit the procedure must be repeated The tilting axis measurements of the current run are then rejected and not averaged with the results from previous runs Step Description Adjustment Status No of measurements Shows the number of runs completed One run consists of a measurement in face and face Il c a T axis shows the standard deviation of the determined tilting axis error The standard deviation can be calculated from the second run onwards Measure at least two runs Next to continue with the check amp adjust procedure Select Add another calibration loop if more runs have to be added Next and continue with step 3 OR Select Finish the calibration amp store the r
55. because it is deliv ered with an energy content as low as possible The permissible temperature range for charging is between O C to 40 C 32 F to 104 F For optimal charging we recommend charging the batteries at a low ambient temperature of 10 C to 20 C 50 F to 68 F if possible It is normal for the battery to become warm during charging Using the chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems it is not possible to charge the battery if the temperature is too high For new batteries or batteries that have been stored for a long time three months it is effectual to make only one charge discharge cycle For Li lon batteries a single discharging and charging cycle is sufficient We recommend carrying out the process when the battery capacity indicated on the charger or on a Leica Geosystems product deviates significantly from the actual battery capacity available Operation Discharging The batteries can be operated from 20 C to 55 C 4 F to 131 F Low operating temperatures reduce the capacity that can be drawn high oper ating temperatures reduce the service life of the battery TS11 TS15 Operation 43 TS11 TS15 Operation 3 3 2 Battery for the TS Instrument Change battery step by step Step Description a Face the instrument so that the vertical drive screw is on the left The battery compartment is below the vertical drive Turn the knob to the vertical posi
56. ble for the electrical instal lations and follow their instructions With the remote control of products it is possible that extraneous targets will be picked out and measured Precautions When measuring in remote control mode always check your results for plausibility Be careful when pointing the product towards the sun because the telescope func tions as a magnifying glass and can injure your eyes and or cause damage inside the product Precautions Do not point the product directly at the sun During dynamic applications for example stakeout procedures there is a danger of accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental condi tions around for example obstacles excavations or traffic TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 113 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 114 A Warning Precautions The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing dangers Inadequate securing of the working site can lead to dangerous situations for example in traffic on building sites and at industrial installations Precautions Always ensure that the working site is adequately secured Adhere to the regulations governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic If computers intended for use indoors are used in the field there is a danger of elec tric shock Precautions Adhere to the instructions given by the computer manufacturer regarding field use
57. c keys illumination Angle Display 360 360 decimal 400 gon 6400 mil V 96 Distance Display m ft int ft us ft int inch ft us inch Position In both faces face two is optional Touch screen Toughened film on glass Instrument Ports Port Name Description Port 1 Port 1 e 5 pin LEMO O for power communication data transfer e This port is located at the base of the instrument Port 2 Handle e Hotshoe connection for RadioHandle and SmartAntenna Adapter with SmartStation e This port is located on top of Communication side cover Port 3 BT e Bluetooth module for communication e This port is housed within Communication side cover USB USB host e USB memory stick port for data transfer port USB device e Cable connections from USB devices for communication port and data transfer TS11 TS15 Technical Data 189 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 190 Instrument Dimensions 101 5 mm abe 101 5 mm Tis Weight Instrument 4 8 5 5 kg Tribrach 0 8 kg Internal battery GEB221 0 2 kg Recording Laser plummet Drives Motorisation Power Internal battery Data can be recorded onto an SD card or into internal memory Diameter of laser point Type Capacity MB Number of measurements per MB SD card e 1024 1750 Internal memory e 1000 1750 Type Visible red lase
58. ca standard prism as the target Do not use a 360 prism Aim the telescope accurately at a target at about 100 m distant The target must be positioned within 9 10 gon of the hori zontal plane The procedure can be started in any face Step Description Meas to measure and to continue to the next screen Motorised instruments change auto matically to the other face Non motorised instruments guide to the other face Cg The fine pointing has to be performed manually in both faces Face Il measurement Meas to measure the same target in the other face and to calculate the instrument errors If one or more errors are bigger than the predefined limits the procedure must be repeated All measurements of the current run are rejected and none of them is averaged with the results from previous runs TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 81 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 82 Step Description 8 Adjustment Status No of measurements Shows the number of runs completed One run consists of a measurement in face and face Il Sigmal Comp and similar lines show the standard deviations of the deter mined adjustment errors The standard deviations can be calculated from the second run onwards Measure at least two runs Next to continue with the check amp adjust procedure 10 Select Add another calibration loop if more runs have to
59. ch time 10s Default search area Hz 400 gon V 40 gon Definable search windows Yes Principle Digital signal processing Type Infrared laser 7 7 Wide Angle Camera Wide angle camera Sensor Focal length Field of view Frame rate Focus Image storage Zoom Whitebalance Brightness 5 Mpixel CMOS sensor 21mm 15 5 x 11 7 19 4 diagonal 20 frames per second 2m 6 6 ft to infinity at zoom level 1 x 7 5 m 24 6 ft to infinity at zoom level 4 x JPEG up to 5 Mpixel 2560 x 1920 3 step 1x 2x 4x User configurable User configurable TS11 TS15 Technical Data 159 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 160 7 8 7 8 1 Se Accuracy Initialisation SmartStation SmartStation Accuracy Measurement precision and accuracy in position and accuracy in height are dependent upon various factors including the number of satellites tracked constel lation geometry observation time ephemeris accuracy ionospheric disturbance multipath and resolved ambiguities Figures quoted assume normal to favourable conditions Position accuracy Horizontal 5 mm 0 5 ppm Vertical 10 mm 0 5 ppm When used within reference station networks the posi tion accuracy is in accordance with the accuracy specifi cations provided by the reference station network Method Leica SmartCheck technology Reliability of initialisation Better than 99 99 96 Time of initialisation Typically 8 s Range Up t
60. check and adjust procedures e To measure targets in two faces Some of the instrument errors are eliminated by averaging the angles from both faces e Refer to 4 2 Preparation to find more important points During the manufacturing process the instrument errors are carefully determined and set to zero As mentioned above these errors can change and it is highly recom mended to redetermine them in the following situations TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 75 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 76 Summary of errors to be adjusted electronically e Before the first use Before every high precision survey After rough or long transportation After long working periods After long storage period If the temperature difference between current environment and the temperature S at the last calibration is more than 20 C Instrument error Effects Effects Elimination Automatically Hz V with two face corrected with measure proper adjust ment ment c Line of sight error Y Y 4 a Tilting axis error Y Nx v Vv Compensator index error Y 4 4 t Compensator index error v Y 4 i Vertical index error 4 v v ATR Collimation error v Y Y 4 2 Preparation Before determining the instrument errors the instrument has to be levelled using the electronic level Select Main Menu Instrument TPS settings Level bubble amp compensator to access the Level Bubbl
61. dard deviation based on three different prism types distances and instrument accuracies TS11 TS15 Technical Data 155 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 156 mm 20 18 16 14 12 10 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 T5103 t Leica GRZ4 prism 360 t Leica GRZ122 prism 360 Leica circular prisms and Leica circular Mini prisms mm ATR accuracy mm m Distance measurement m Instrument angle accuracy Maximum speed in Maximum tangential speed 5 m s at 20 m 25 m s at 100 m lock mode Maximum radial speed with Measure 5 m s mode Continuous Searching Typical search time in field of view 1 58 Field of view 1 25 1 55 gon Definable search windows Yes Characteristics Principle Digital image processing Type Infrared laser TS11 TS15 Technical Data 157 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 158 7 6 Range Searching Characteristics PowerSearch PS Reflector Range PS m ft Standard prism GPR1 300 1000 360 prism GRZ4 GRZ122 300 1000 Mini prism GMP101 100 330 Machine Automation power prism MPR122 300 1000 Cg For Machine Control purposes only Measurements at the vertical limits of the fan or under unfavourable atmospheric conditions may reduce the maximum range optimally aligned to the instrument Shortest measuring distance 1 5 m Typical sear
62. de reasonable protection against harmful interfer ence in a residential installation his equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interfer ence to radio communications However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encour aged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures e Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver e Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected e Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help 4 A Warning Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Leica Geosystems for compli ance could void the user s authority to operate the equipment Labelling TS11 TS15 Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference rece
63. e The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 1 in accordance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 1 laser products are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation and are not harmful to the eyes provided that the in accordance with this user manual products are used and maintained Description Value Maximum average radiant power 0 33 mW Pulse duration 800 ps Pulse repetition frequency 100 MHz 150 MHz Wavelength 650 nm 690 nm TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 119 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 120 Labelling Class 1 Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 TS 096 a Laser beam Type TS Art No Power 12V 7 4 1A max leicaGeosystemsAG CH 9435 Heerbrugg Manufactured O C Made in Switzerland Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 18 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation 6 6 3 Distancer Measurements without Reflectors General The EDM
64. e amp Compensator screen The tribrach the tripod and the underground should be stable and secure from vibrations or other disturbances The instrument should be protected from direct sunlight to avoid thermal warming It is also recommended to avoid strong heat shimmer and air turbulence The best conditions are early in the morning or with overcast sky Cg Before starting to work the instrument has to become acclimatised to the ambient temperature Approximately two minutes per C of temperature difference from storage to working environment but at least 15 min should be taken into account TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 77 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 78 Se Next step Even after adjustment of the ATR the crosshairs may not be positioned exactly on the centre of the prism after an ATR measurement has been completed This outcome is a normal effect The telescope is not normally positioned exactly on the centre of the prism to speed up the ATR measurement These small deviations ATR offsets are calculated individually for each measurement and corrected electroni cally This means that the horizontal and vertical angles are corrected twice first by the determined ATR errors for Hz and V and then by the individual small deviations of the current aiming IF the task is to THEN adjust a combination of Refer to 4 3 Combined Adjustment I t i cand ATR instrument errors
65. e and you must return the unused software together with its accompa nying documentation and the purchase receipt to the distributor from whom you purchased the product within ten 10 days of purchase to obtain a full refund of the purchase price Index A Accuracy Angle measurement sesesesseses 146 IR MOS hne Eee ein 148 LOMO de 153 RL mode 151 SmartStation 160 Dei 35 Adjustment Combined I t i c and ATR ssssse El ctrOnic 3 5 d dee o acest ert ader endi Inspecting laser plummet sssse Inspecting the laser plummet Laset guide secet Mente Mechanl amp al 2 ecce eerie oer ibnce tameo drin Of circular level on instrument 89 89 Of circular level on prism pole 91 Of circular level on tribrach 89 89 Preparation 77 Titling axis di nennen cete ee nies 84 Adjustment Errors VIEW CUNE sicco pet epp a Rr nn 75 Angle measurement Antenna GSIS siiras RadioHandle TS11 TS15 Antennas GS12 Type s Arctic Instrument zac i i eere ee 193 Automatic Corrections sesssessessses 194 Automatic Target Aiming ATR Accuracy with the GPR1 prism Description sussssss Positioning of crosshairs System ACCURACY iiie ere eret npa nen eoa TS11 TS15 Index 207 TS11 TS15 Index B Batteries Charging first time use
66. east 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical Data 179 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 180 7 10 7 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band SLR3 1 SLR3 2 Pacific Crest ADL e FCC Part 15 applicable in US e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the product SLR3 1 SLR3 2 is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity can be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 2 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE for which following EEA Member States apply restrictions on the placing on the market or on the putting into service or require authorisation for use e France e Italy e Norway if used in the geographical area within a radius of 20km from the centre of Ny Alesund e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation SLR3 1 390 MHz 430 MHz SLR3 2 430 MHz 470 MHz Output power Antenna SpecificAbsorption Rate SAR SLR3 1 0 5 W 1W SLR3 2 0 5 W 1W Type Internal GAT 1 GAT 2 Frequency band MHz 400 470 400 435 435 470 Type Internal Detachable 1 2 Detachable 1 2 antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC
67. esults to finish the calibration process No more runs can be added later Next to view the adjustment results Select Finish to accept the results No more runs can be added later OR Select Redo to decline all measurements and to repeat all calibration runs TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 87 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 88 Next step IF the results are THEN to be stored Next overwrites the old tilting axis error with the new one to be determined again Redo rejects the new determined tilting axis error and repeats the whole procedure Refer to paragraph Determination of tilting axis error step by step 4 5 Adjusting the Circular Level of the Instrument and Tribrach Adjusting the circular level step by step Step Description 1 Place and secure the instrument into the tribrach and onto a tripod 2 Using the tribrach footscrews level the instrument with the electronic level 3 Select Instrument TPS settings Level bubble amp compensator to access the Level Bubble amp Compensator screen 4 Check the position of the circular level on the instrument and tribrach TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 89 TS11 TS15 Check amp Adjust 90 Step Description 5 a If both circular levels are centred no adjustments are necessary b If one or both circular levels are not centred adjust
68. fety Directions 130 6 6 6 Electronic Guide Light EGL General The integrated Electronic Guide Light produces a visible LED beam from the front side of the telescope CE The product described in this section is excluded from the scope of IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products The product described in this section is classified as exempt group in accordance with IEC 62471 2006 07 and does not pose any hazard provided that the product is used and maintained in accordance with this user manual a LED beam red b LED beam yellow 6 6 7 Laser Plummet General The laser plummet built into the product produces a visible red laser beam which emerges from the bottom of the product The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 2 in accordance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 2 laser products These products are safe for momentary exposures but can be hazardous for delib erate staring into the beam Description Value Maximum average radiant power 0 95 mW Pulse duration C W Pulse repetition frequency C W Wavelength 635 nm A Warning From a safety perspective class 2 laser products are not inherently safe for the eyes TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 131 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 132 Precautions Avoid staring into the beam or pointing the beam at other peo
69. g machines monitoring tunnelling progress or visualising bore holes for rock blasting targeting of inaccessible objects or prohibited surfaces positioning of objects and inspecting marks on surfaces TS11 TS15 Description of the System 13 TS11 TS15 Description of the System 14 Terms and abbreviations Component Description CS10 CS15 field A multipurpose field controller enabling the remote control controller of the TS15 instrument LEICA Geo Office The office software including a series of help programs which support working with Leica Viva Series instruments The following terms and abbreviations can be found in this manual Term Description RCS Remote Control Surveying EDM Electronic Distance Measurement EDM refers to the laser distancer incorporated into the instru ment which enables distance measurement Two measuring modes are available e Prism mode This mode refers to the ability to measure distances to prisms It incorporates the LO mode to measure extended distances to prisms e Anysurface mode This mode refers to the ability to measure distances without prisms Term Description PinPoint PinPoint refers to the Reflectorless EDM technology which enables an increased measuring range with a smaller laser spot size Three options are available R30 R400 and R1000 EGL Electronic Guide Light An EGL fitted to an instrument
70. hed on in laser pointer or distance measurement mode Aiming at prisms is only permitted when looking through the telescope Labelling Laser Aperture Laser Radiation Avoid direct eye exposure Class 3R Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Po lt 4 75 mW 650 690 nm T5125 a Laser beam TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 137 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 138 Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation 6 7 Description A Warning A Caution Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC The term Electromagnetic Compatibility is taken to mean the capability of the product to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and elec trostatic discharges are present and without causing electromagnetic disturbances to other equipment Electromagnetic radiation can cause disturbances in other equipment Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force in this respect Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other
71. in aggressive or explosive environments A Danger Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in hazardous areas or close to electrical installations or similar situations by the person in charge of the product TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 109 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 110 6 4 Responsibilities Manufacturer of Leica Geosystems AG CH 9435 Heerbrugg hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosys the product tems is responsible for supplying the product including the user manual and original accessories in a safe condition Manufacturers The manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems accessories for the product are respon of non Leica sible for developing implementing and communicating safety concepts for their Geosystems products and are also responsible for the effectiveness of those safety concepts in accessories combination with the Leica Geosystems product Person in charge of The person in charge of the product has the following duties the product e To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the user manual e To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention e To inform Leica Geosystems immediately if the product and the application becomes unsafe e Toensure that the national laws regulations and conditions for the operation of radio transmitters are respected A Warning The person responsible for the product
72. ining instrument station coordinates The GNSS principles and functionality of a SmartStation derive from the principles and functionality of Leica Viva GNSS instru ments Term Description SmartAntenna SmartAntenna with integrated Bluetooth is a component of a SmartStation It can also be used independently on a pole with a CS10 CS15 field controller Models compatible with a TS11 TS15 instrument are GS12 or GS15 Where there are differences between the various models they are clearly described RadioHandle A component of RCS is the RH15 RadioHandle It is an instrument carry handle with an integrated radio modem with attached antenna The TS11 instrument does not support the RH15 RadioHandle Communication Communication side cover with integrated Bluetooth SD card slot side cover and USB port is standard for a TS11 TS15 instrument and a component of a SmartStation In combination with the RH15 RadioHandle it is also a component of RCS Available models ceo E E m m fin jin jin fin fin o Winjian inui nou a ee FT Angle measurement viv iv jv v v jv Distance measurement to prism viv v Y v v v TS11 TS15 Description of the System TS11 TS15 Description of the System m 8 Model TS111 TS15 M TS15G TS15 Distance measurement to any surface reflectorless TS11 lt Motorised SIS SENN
73. io Type Weight kg Ibs GS12 0 94 2 07 GS15 1 34 2 95 Power Power consumption GS12 1 8 W typically GS15 radio excluded 3 2 W typically External supply voltage Nominal 12 V DC GEV71 car battery cable to a 12 V car battery voltage range 10 5 V 28 V DC Battery internal Type Li lon Voltage 7 4V Capacity GEB211 2 2 Ah GEB212 2 6 Ah Typical operating time GEB211 5 7 h GEB212 6 5 h Electrical data Type GS12 GS15 Frequency GPS L1 1575 42 MHz Y Y GPS L2 1227 60 MHz Y Y GPS L5 1176 45 MHz Y Y GLONASS L1 1602 5625 1611 5 MHz Y Y GLONASS L2 1246 4375 1254 3 MHz Y Y Galileo E1 1575 42 MHz Y Y Galileo E5a 1176 45 MHz Y Y Galileo E5b 1207 14 MHz Y Y Galileo Alt BOC 1191 795 MHz Y Y Gain Typically 27 dBi Typically 27 dBi Noise Figure Typically 2 dBi Typically 2 dBi Cg Galileo Alt BOC covers bandwidth of Galileo E5a and E5b TS11 TS15 Technical Data 165 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 166 Environmental specifications Temperature Operating temperature C Storage temperature C 40 to 65 Bluetooth 30 to 65 40 to 80 Protection against water dust and sand Protection IP67 IEC 60529 Dusttight Protected against water jets Waterproof to 1 m temporary immersion Humidity Protection Up to 100 drying out the antenna The effects of condensation are to be effec
74. ion 7 Close the battery compartment by pushing the slide fastener in the direc tion of the arrow with the close lock symbol TS11 TS15 Operation 49 TS11 TS15 Operation 50 3 4 Operating the Laser Guide Description The Laser Guide can be operated and configured manually or via the serial RS232 interface of the TS15 G instrument cg The Laser Guide is automatically turned off temporarily during distance measurement cg For instruments equipped with reflectorless EDM the Laser Guide is automatically turned off when the reflectorless laser pointer is turned on cg Refer to the GeoCOM Reference Manual for further information on GeoCOM 3 5 Working with the Memory Device cg e Keep the card dry e Use it only within the specified temperature range e Do not bend the card e Protect the card from direct impacts cg Failure to follow these instructions could result in data loss and or permanent damage to the card TS11 TS15 Operation 51 TS11 TS15 Operation 52 Insert and remove an SD card step by Step Description step The SD card is inserted into a slot inside the Communication side cover of the instrument Turn the knob on the Communication side cover to the vertical position to unlock the communica tion compartment Open the lid of the communication compartment to access the communication ports Slide the SD card firmly into the SD slo
75. ived including interference that may cause undesired operation Labelling GS12 G5 123 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harm ful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including inter ference that may cause undesired operation Power 12V nominal 1 0 5A max Leica Geosystems AG CH 9435 Heerbrugg X Manufactured 2004 Made in Switzerland S NO sm TS11 TS15 Safety Directions TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 144 Labelling GS15 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Leica Geosystems AG CH 9435 Heerbrugg IC S e e a e j Contains transmitter module EI lanufactured k gt J Made in Switzerland 5 095 Labelling internal battery GEB221 This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device CNELJ US LISTED must accept any interference received including ITE Accessory interference that may cause undesired operation E179078 70YL A
76. ms AG declares that the product SLR1 SLR2 is in compli regulations ance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity can be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 2 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE for which following EEA Member States apply restrictions on the placing on the market or on the putting into service or require authorisation for use e France e Italy e Norway if used in the geographical area within a radius of 20km from the centre of Ny Alesund e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Frequency band 403 MHz 470 MHz Output power Antenna SpecificAbsorption Rate SAR SLR1 0 5 W 1 0W SLR2 Receive only Type Internal GAT 1 GAT 2 Frequency band MHz 400 470 400 435 435 470 Type Internal Detachable 1 2 Detachable 1 2 antenna antenna Connector TNC TNC The product meets the limits for the maximum permissible exposure of the guide lines and standards which are force in this respect The product must be used with the recommended antenna A separation distance of at least 20 centimetres should be kept between the antenna and the body of the user or nearby person within the intended application TS11 TS15 Technical
77. must ensure that it is used in accordance with the instructions This person is also accountable for the training and the deployment of personnel who use the product and for the safety of the equipment in use TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 111 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 112 6 5 A Warning A Caution A Danger Hazards of Use The absence of instruction or the inadequate imparting of instruction can lead to incorrect or adverse use and can cause accidents with far reaching human material financial and environmental consequences Precautions All users must follow the safety directions given by the manufacturer and the direc tions of the person responsible for the product Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or has been misused modified stored for long periods or transported Precautions Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated in the user manual particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use and before and after important measurements Because of the risk of electrocution it is dangerous to use poles and extensions in the vicinity of electrical installations such as power cables or electrical railways A Caution A Caution A Warning Precautions Keep at a safe distance from electrical installations If it is essential to work in this environment first contact the safety authorities responsi
78. nserted into a slot inside the battery compartment 1 of the instrument Push the slide fastener of battery compartment 1 in the direction of the arrow with the open lock symbol Remove the cover from battery compartment 1 Slide the card firmly into the slot until it clicks into position Step Description Do not force the card into the slot The card should be held with the contacts upwards and facing the slot To remove the card push the slide fastener of battery compartment 1 in the direction of the arrow with the open lock symbol and remove the cover Gently press on the top of the card to release it from the slot Remove the SD card Insert the cover into battery compartment 1 and push the slide fastener in the direction of the arrow with the close lock symbol TS11 TS15 Operation 55 TS11 TS15 Operation 56 3 6 Working with the RTK Device SmartStation Devices fitting into Digital cellular phones fitting into the GS15 GNSS instrument the GS15 GNSS instrument Digital cellular phone Device Telit UC864 G SLG1 CINTERION MC75i SLG2 CDMA Telit CC864 DUAL US SLC1 SLC2 Radios fitting into the GS15 GNSS instrument Radio Device Pacific Crest PDL transceive SLR3 1 Pacific Crest PDL transceive SLR3 2 Satelline 3AS transmit SLR1 Satelline 3AS receive SLR2 Satelline M3 TR1 transceive SLR5
79. o 50 km Misht vary due to atmospheric conditions signal multipath obstructions signal geometry and number of tracked signals RTK data formats Formats for data reception Leica proprietary GPS and GNSS real time data formats CMR CMR RTCM V2 1 2 2 2 3 3 1 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 161 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 162 7 8 2 SmartStation Dimensions SmartStation 1 Dimensions s A aoe o E ff E R N ri N LER Q E T E E E N i n i i i EN S 15 119 7 8 3 Description and use Dimensions Mounting SmartAntenna Technical Data The SmartAntenna is selected for use based upon the application The table gives a description and the intended use of the SmartAntenna Type Description Use GS12 GPS GLONASS Galileo Compass With CS10 CS15 field SmartTrack antenna with built in controller or Leica Viva TPS groundplane instruments GS15 GPS GLONASS Galileo Compass With CS10 CS15 field SmartTrack antenna with built in controller or Leica Viva TPS groundplane instruments Type Height m Diameter m GS12 0 089 0 186 GS15 0 198 0 196 5 8 Whitworth TS11 TS15 Technical Data 163 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 164 Weight nstrument weights without battery and rad
80. onal regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation RH15 Limited to 2402 2452 MHz 100 mW e i r p Antenna Type Patch antenna omnidirectional Gain 2 dBi Connector SMB TS11 TS15 Technical Data 171 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 172 7 10 3 GS12 Conformity e FCC Part 15 22 and 24 applicable in US to national e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the product GS12 is in compliance regulations with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999 5 EC The declaration of conformity can be consulted at http www leica geosystems com ce Class 1 equipment according European Directive 1999 5 EC R amp TTE C e can be placed on the market and be put into service without restric tions in any EEA member state e The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the FCC part 15 22 and 24 or European directive 1999 5 EC has to be approved prior to use and operation Frequency band Type Frequency band MHz GS12 1176 45 1191 795 1207 14 1227 60 1246 4375 1254 3 1575 42 1602 4375 1611 5 Bluetooth 2402 2480 Output power Type Output power mW GNSS Receive only Bluetooth 5 Antenna GNSS Internal GNSS antenna element receive only Bluetooth Type Internal Microstrip antenna Gain 1 5 dBi TS11 TS15 Technical Data 173
81. or air pressure e Air temperature e Relative humidity For highest precision distance measurements the atmospheric correction should be determined with an accuracy of 1 ppm The following parameters must be redeter mined e Air temperature to 1 C Air pressure to 3 mbar e Relative humidity to 20 96 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 195 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 196 Air humidity Air humidity correction Index n The air humidity influences the distance measurement if the climate is extremely hot and damp For high precision measurements the relative humidity must be measured and entered along with the air pressure and the temperature ppm 5 4 100 80 3 2 60 1 40 pT 20 0 _ 720 10 0 10 20 30 40 50 C ppm Air humidity correction mm km Relative humidity C Air temperature C Type Index n carrier wave nm combined EDM 1 0002863 658 The index n is calculated from the formula of Barrel and Sears and is valid for Air pressure p Air temperature t Relative air humidity h 1013 25 mbar 12 C 60 Formulas Formula for visible red laser D 7286 34 15 105 0 29525 p _ 4 126 10 h 1 a t 1 a t 10 AD Atmospheric correction ppm P t h a Air pressure mbar Air temperature C Relative humidity 1 273 15 7 5 t
82. or example if the intended target surface is the surface of a building but a vehicle passes between the EDM and the target surface as the measurement is triggered the measurement may be made to the side of the vehicle The result is the distance to the vehicle not to the surface of the building TS11 TS15 Operation 71 TS11 TS15 Operation 72 A Caution If using the long range measurement mode gt 1000 m gt 3300 ft to prisms and an object passes within 30 m of the EDM as the measurement is triggered the distance measurement may be similarly effected due to the strength of the laser signal Very short distances can also be measured reflectorless in Prism mode to well reflecting natural targets The distances are corrected with the additive constant defined for the active reflector Due to laser safety regulations and measuring accuracy using the Long Range Reflec torless EDM is only allowed to prisms that are more than 1000 m 3300 ft away Accurate measurements to prisms should be made in Prism mode When a distance measurement is triggered the EDM measures to the object which is in the beam path at that moment If a temporary obstruction for example a passing vehicle heavy rain fog or snow is between the instrument and the point to be meas ured the EDM may measure to the obstruction Do not measure with two instruments to the same target simultaneously to avoid getting mixed return signals
83. ot yet available yellow a navigated position is available flashing ereen a code only position is available green a fixed RTK position is available IF the is THEN Power LED off battery is not connected flat or GS15 is switched active off battery green power is 4096 10096 yellow power is 2096 4096 The remaining time for which enough power is available depends on the type of survey the temperature and the age of the battery red power is 596 2096 fast flashing red power is low 5 Power LED off battery is not connected flat or the GS15 is passive switched off battery flashing green power is 4096 10096 LED is green for 1 s every 10s flashing yellow power is 2096 4096 LED is yellow for 1 s every 10s TS11 TS15 Operation 67 TS11 TS15 Operation 68 IF the is THEN flashing red power is less than 2096 LED is red for 1 s every 10s RTK Rover off GS15 is in RTK base mode or GS15 is switched off LED green GS15 is in rover mode No RTK data is being received at the interface of the communication device flashing green GS15 is in rover mode RTK data is being received at the interface of the communication device RTK Base LED off GS15 is in RTK rover mode or GS15 is switched off green GS15 is in RTK base mode No RTK data is being passed to the RX TX interface of the communic
84. ple Labelling Type TS Art No Equip No ER Power 12V 7 4V 1A max S No Leica Geosystems AG TT CH 9435 Heerbrugg Manufactured O C Made in Switzerland Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 18 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation Laser Radiation 2 gu Do not stare into the beam a A D Class 2 Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Po 1 00 mw X 620 690 nm Tui a Will be replaced by a class 3R warning label if applicable Ts 100 a Laser beam b Exit for laser beam TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 133 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 134 6 6 8 General Laser Guide The Laser Guide built into the TS15 G instrument produces a visible red laser beam which emerges from the front section of the telescope The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 3R in accord ance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 3R laser prod
85. product to be used in a technically correct and efficient manner Trademarks e Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and other countries Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG Inc e SD is a trademark of the SD Card Association All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners TS11 TS15 Introduction TS11 TS15 Introduction Validity of this manual Available documentation This manual applies to the TS11 and TS15 instruments Differences between the various models are marked and described Name Description Format in TS11 TS15 All instructions required in order to operate the product v User Manual to a basic level are contained in the User Manual Provides an overview of the product together with tech nical data and safety directions Name Description Format Viva TPS Describes the general working of the product in vo v Getting standard use Intended as a quick reference field guide Started Guide Viva GNSS Describes the general working of the product in vo v Getting standard use Intended as a quick reference field guide Started Guide Viva Series Overall comprehensive guide to the product and appli Y Technical cation functions Included are detailed descriptions of Reference special software hardware settings and software hard Manual ware functions intended for technical specialist
86. push the slide fastener in the direction of the arrow with the close lock symbol 6 Repeat steps 1 to 5 for the second battery compartment To remove a battery push the slide fastener of one of the battery compartments in the direction of the arrow with the open lock symbol and remove the cover 8 Push the battery slightly upwards and at the same time pull out the bottom part of the battery This releases the battery from its fixed position 9 Remove the battery 10 Insert the cover into the battery compartment and push the slide fastener in the direction of the arrow with the close lock symbol 11 Repeat steps 7 to 10 for the second battery compartment TS11 TS15 Operation 47 TS11 TS15 Operation 48 Change battery step by step Step Description 1 Turn GS12 over to gain access to the battery compartment 2 Open the battery compartment by pushing the slide fastener in the direc tion of the arrow with the open lock symbol 3 Pull out the battery housing The battery is attached to the housing 4 Hold the battery housing and pull the battery from the battery housing 5 A polarity of the battery is displayed inside the battery housing This is a visual aid to assist in placing the battery correctly Step Description 6 Place the battery onto the battery housing ensuring that the contacts are facing outward Click the battery into posit
87. r Leica Viva amp GR USB drivers window appears CS Ensure that all Leica Viva devices are disconnected from your PC before you continue Next gt 6 The Ready to Install the Program window appears Install The drivers will be installed on your PC Cg For PCs with Windows Vista or Windows 7 operating system If not already installed Windows Mobile Device Center will be installed additionally The InstallShield Wizard Completed window appears Check I have read the instructions and click Finish to exit the wizard Connect USB cable to computer for the first time step by step Step Description I Start the computer 2 Plug the GEV223 cable into TPS instrument 3 Turn on the TPS instrument 4 Plug the GEV223 cable into the USB port of the computer The Found New Hardware Wizard starts up automatically 5 Check Yes this time only Next gt 6 Check Install the software automatically Recommended Next gt The software for Remote NDIS based LGS TS Device will be installed on your computer TS11 TS15 Operation 37 TS11 TS15 Operation 38 Step Description 7 Finish 8 The Found New Hardware Wizard starts up automatically a second time 9 Check Yes this time only Next gt 10 Check Install the software automatically Recommended Next gt The software for LGS TS USB Device will be installed on
88. r TQM program 2010 Leica Geosystems AG Heerbrugg Switzerland Leica Geosystems AG Heinrich Wild Strasse CH 9435 Heerbrugg e Switzerland when it has to be right CU Phone 41 71 727 31 31 www leica geosystems com Geosystems
89. r class 2 Location In standing axis of instrument Accuracy Deviation from plumbline 1 5 mm 2 sigma at 1 5 m instrument height 2 5 mm at 1 5 m instrument height Type Endless horizontal and vertical drives Maximum rotating speed 50 gon s External supply voltage Nominal voltage 12 8 V DC Range 11 5 V 13 5 V Type Li lon Voltage 7 4V Capacity GEB221 4 4 Ah TS11 TS15 Technical Data 191 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 192 External battery Type NiMH Voltage 12V Capacity GEB171 9 0 Ah Environmental Temperature specifications Type Operating temperature Storage temperature C c All instruments 20 to 50 40 to 70 Leica SD cards 40 to 80 40 to 80 Battery internal 20 to 55 40 to 70 Bluetooth 30 to 60 40 to 80 Protection against water dust and sand Type Protection All instruments IP55 IEC 60529 Humidity Type Protection All instruments Max 95 non condensing The effects of condensation are to be effectively counter acted by periodically drying out the instrument Arctic model TS11 Operating range 35 C to 50 C 31 F to 122 F To minimise unavoidable slowdown of display perform ance for the Arctic option connect the external battery Allow for a short warm up time Reflectors Type Additive Constant mm ATR PS Standard prism GPR1
90. r measurements to all reflector types e measurements to prisms to reflector tape and reflectorless measurements TS11 TS15 Technical Data 201 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 202 Formulas The instrument calculates the slope distance horizontal distance height difference in accordance with the following formulas oe E ZA Displayed slope distance m A Dg septa mm Dg Uncorrected distance m ppm Atmospheric scale correction mm km mm Additive constant of the reflector mm Z1 Y A X Y lt Horizontal distance m mus lt 1 Height difference m Y ZzZA sint X A cost vM X BY 6G Vertical circle reading A 1 k 2 R 1 47 107 nr B 1 k 2R 6 83 108 m k 0 13 mean refraction coefficient R 36 378 10 m radius of the earth Earth curvature 1 R and mean refraction coefficient k if enabled on the Refrac tion page in Main Menu Config XInstrument Settings ATPS Corrections are auto matically taken into account when calculating the horizontal distance and height difference The calculated horizontal distance relates to the station height and not to the reflector height Distance meas uring program Averaging In the distance measuring program Averaging the following values are displayed D Slope distance as arithmetic mean of all measurements s Standard deviation of a single measurement n Number of measurements These values are calculated as follows 350M UI GIM
91. rect beams but also to reflected beams aimed at reflecting surfaces such as prisms windows mirrors metallic surfaces etc Precautions Do not aim at areas that are essentially reflective such as a mirror or which could emit unwanted reflections Do not look through or beside the optical sight at prisms or reflecting objects when the laser is switched on in laser pointer or distance measurement mode Aiming at prisms is only permitted when looking through the telescope TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 123 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 124 Labelling Laser Aperture Laser Radiation Avoid direct eye exposure Class 3R Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Po 5 00 mW 650 690 nm 15097 a Laser beam Type TS Art No Equip No A Power 12V 7 4V 1A max S No Leica Geosystems AG CH 9435 Heerbrugg Manufactured G C Made in Switzerland Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 18 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 125 TS11 TS15 Safety Direction
92. ries recom mended by Leica Geosystems to ensure the correct functionality of the instrument Model Power supply all TS models Internally by GEB221 battery OR Externally by GEV52 cable and GEB171 battery If an external power supply is connected and the internal battery is inserted then the external power is used SmartAntenna Internally via GEB211 GEB212 battery fitted into the antenna 1 2 3 Description Memory device ee Transfer data ese Data Storage Concept Data is stored on a memory device The memory device can be an SD card or internal memory For data transfer an USB stick can also be used SD card All instruments have an SD card slot fitted as standard An SD card can be inserted and removed Available capacity 1 GB USB stick All instruments have a USB port fitted as standard Internal memory All instruments have an internal memory fitted as standard Available capacity 1 GB CS While other SD cards can be used Leica Geosystems recommends to only use Leica SD cards and is not responsible for data loss or any other error that can occur while using a non Leica card Unplugging connecting cables or removing the SD card or USB stick during the meas urement can cause loss of data Only remove the SD card or USB stick or unplug connecting cables when the TS instrument is switched off Data can be transferred in various ways Refer to 3 1 Connecting to a Person
93. s Refer to the following resources for all TS11 TS15 documentation software e the Leica Viva Series DVD e https myworld leica geosystems com m world myWorld Leica Geosystems https myworld leica geosystems com offers a Leica Geosystems wide range of services information and training material With direct access to myWorld you are able to access all relevant services whenever it is convenient for you 24 hours a day 7 days per week This increases your effi ciency and keeps you and your equipment instantly updated with the latest informa tion from Leica Geosystems Service Description myProducts Simply add all Leica Geosystems products that you and your company own View detailed information on your products buy additional options or Customer Care Packages CCPs update your products with the latest software and keep up to date with the latest documentation myService View the service history of your products in Leica Geosystems Service Centers and detailed information on the services performed on your products For your products that are currently in Leica Geosystems Service Centers view the current service status and the expected end date of service TS11 TS15 Introduction 5 TS11 TS15 Introduction Service Description mySupport Create new support requests for your products that will be answered by your local Leica Geosystems Support Team View the complete history of
94. s 126 6 6 4 General Automatic Target Aiming ATR The Automatic Target Aiming built into this product produces an invisible laser beam which emerges from the telescope objective The laser product described in this section is classified as laser class 1 in accordance with e IEC 60825 1 2007 03 Safety of laser products e EN 60825 1 2007 10 Safety of laser products Class 1 laser products are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of operation and are not harmful to the eyes provided that the products are used and maintained in accordance with this user manual Description Value Maximum average radiant power 10 mw Pulse duration 1l ms Pulse repetition frequency 37 Hz Wavelength 785 nm Labelling Class 1 Laser Product according to IEC 60825 1 2007 03 TS 096 a Laser beam Type TS Art No Equip No Power 12V 7 4 Leica Geosystems AG TT CH 9435 Heerbrugg Manufactured G C Made in Switzerland Complies with FDA performance standards for laser products except for deviations pursant to Laser Notice No 50 dated June 24 2007 This device complies with part 18 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the following two conditions 1 This device may not cause harmful interference and 2 this device must accept any interference received including interference that may cause undesired operation TS
95. sport When transporting the equipment in the field always make sure that you e either carry the product in its original transport container e Orcarry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder keeping the attached product upright Never carry the product loose in a road vehicle as it can be affected by shock and vibration Always carry the product in its transport container and secure it When transporting the product by rail air or sea always use the complete original Leica Geosystems packaging transport container and cardboard box or its equiva lent to protect against shock and vibration When transporting or shipping batteries the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are Observed Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company Field adjustment After transport inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this user manual before using the product TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 101 TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 102 5 2 Storage Product Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment particularly in summer if the equipment is inside a vehicle Refer to 7 Technical Data for information about temperature limits Field adjustment After long periods of storage inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this user manual before using the product
96. sting the Circular Level of the Prism Pole 91 4 7 Inspecting the Laser Plummet of the Instrument 92 4 8 Adjusting the Laser Guide 94 4 9 Servicing the Tripod 99 5 Care and Transport 100 5 l Transport 100 5 2 Storage 102 5 3 Cleaning and Drying 103 5 4 Maintenance 105 6 Safety Directions 106 6 1 General Introduction 106 6 2 Intended Use 107 6 3 Limits of Use 109 6 4 Responsibilities 110 6 5 Hazards of Use 112 6 6 Laser Classification 118 6 6 1 General 118 6 6 2 Distancer Measurements with Reflectors 119 6 6 3 Distancer Measurements without Reflectors 121 6 6 4 Automatic Target Aiming ATR 126 6 6 5 PowerSearch PS 128 6 6 6 Electronic Guide Light EGL 130 6 6 7 Laser Plummet 131 6 6 8 Laser Guide 134 6 7 Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC 139 6 8 FCC Statement Applicable in U S 142 TS11 TS15 Table of Contents TS11 TS15 Table of Contents 10 7 Technical Data 146 7 1 Angle Measurement 146 7 2 Distance Measurement with Reflectors 147 7 3 Distance Measurement without Reflectors 150 7 4 Distance Measurement Long Range LO mode 152 7 5 Automatic Target Aiming ATR 154 7 6 PowerSearch PS 158 7 7 Wide Angle Camera 159 7 8 SmartStation 160 7 8 1 SmartStation Accuracy 160 7 8 2 SmartStation Dimensions 162 7 8 3 SmartAntenna Technical Data 163 7 9 Laser Guide Technical Data 167 7 10 Conformity to National Regulations 169 7 10 1 TS11 TS15 169 7 10 2 RadioHandle 170 7 10 3 GS12 172 7 10 4 GS15 174 7 10 5 SLR1 SL
97. t temperatures or immersion into fluids can cause leakage fire or explosions of the batteries TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 115 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 116 A Warning Precautions Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures Do not drop or immerse batteries into fluids If battery terminals come in contact with jewellery keys metallised paper or other metals short circuited battery terminals can overheat and cause injury or fire for example by storing or transporting in pockets Precautions Make sure that the battery terminals do not come into contact with metallic objects If the product is improperly disposed of the following can happen e f polymer parts are burnt poisonous gases are produced which may impair health e f batteries are damaged or are heated strongly they can explode and cause poisoning burning corrosion or environmental contamination e By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorised persons to use it in contravention of the regulations exposing themselves and third parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to contamination Precautions The product must not be disposed with household waste Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national regulations in force in your country Always prevent access to the product by unauthorised personnel Product specific treatment
98. t until it clicks into position Cg The card must be held with the contacts at the top and facing toward the instru ment CS Do not force the card into the slot Close the lid and turn the knob to the horizontal position to lock the communication compartment To remove the SD card open the lid of the communication compartment and gently press on the top of the card to release it from the slot Insert and remove Step Description a USB stick step by step The USB stick is inserted into the USB host port inside the Communication side cover of the instrument Turn the knob on the Communication side cover to the vertical position to unlock the communica tion compartment Open the lid of the communication compartment to access the communication ports Slide the USB stick with the Leica logo facing you firmly into the USB host port until it clicks into position CS Do not force the USB stick into the port If desired store the lid of the USB stick on the underside of the compartment lid Close the lid and turn the knob to the horizontal position to lock the compartment To remove the USB stick open the lid of the compart ment and slide the USB stick out of the port TS11 TS15 Operation 53 TS11 TS15 Operation 54 Insert and remove an SD card into GS15 step by step Step Description The SD card is i
99. tainer when using in the field D I g ffs gt ja TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 103 TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 104 Cables and plugs Keep plugs clean and dry Blow away any dirt lodged in the plugs of the connecting cables 5 4 Maintenance Motorisation An inspection of the motorisation in motorised instruments must be done in a Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop Following conditions e After about 4000 hours operation e Twice a year in case of permanent use of the instrument for example in moni toring applications TS11 TS15 Care and Transport 105 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 106 6 Safety Directions 6 1 General Introduction Description The following directions enable the person responsible for the product and the person who actually uses the equipment to anticipate and avoid operational hazards The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these directions and adhere to them 6 2 Intended Use Permitted use e Measuring horizontal and vertical angles e Measuring distances e Recording measurements e Capturing images e Automatic target search recognition and tracking e Visualising the aiming direction and vertical axis e Remote control of product e Data communication with external appliances e Measuring raw data and computing coordinates using c
100. the product or that is supplied to you on a data carrier medium or that can be downloaded by you online according to prior authorisation from Leica Geosystems Such software is protected by copy right and other laws and its use is defined and regulated by the Leica Geosystems Software Licence Agreement which covers aspects such as but not limited to Scope of the Licence Warranty Intellectual Property Rights Limitation of Liability Exclusion of other Assurances Governing Law and Place of Jurisdiction Please make sure that at any time you fully comply with the terms and conditions of the Leica Geosystems Software Licence Agreement TS11 TS15 International Limited Warranty Software Licence Agreement 205 TS11 TS15 International Limited Warranty Software Licence Agreement 206 Such agreement is provided together with all products and can also be referred to and downloaded at the Leica Geosystems home page at http www leica geosystems com swlicense or collected from your Leica Geosystems distributor You must terms and not install or use the software unless you have read and accepted the conditions of the Leica Geosystems Software Licence Agreement Installa tion or use of the software or any part thereof is deemed to be an acceptance of all the terms and conditions of such Licence Agreement If you do not agree to all or some of the terms of such Licence Agreement you must not download install or use the softwar
101. tion opening the lid of the battery compartment 2 Pull out the battery housing 3 Pull the battery from the battery housing 4 A pictogram of the battery is displayed inside the battery housing This pictogram is a visual aid to assist in placing the battery correctly Step Description Place the battery into the battery housing ensuring that the contacts are facing outward Click the battery into position 6 Place the battery housing into the battery compartment Push the battery housing in until it fits completely into the battery compartment 7 Turn the knob to lock the battery compartment Ensure that the knob is returned to its original horizontal position TS11 TS15 Operation 45 TS11 TS15 Operation 46 3 3 3 Battery for SmartAntenna Change battery step by step Step Description Cg The batteries are inserted in the bottom part of the instrument I Push the slide fastener of one of the battery compartments in the direc tion of the arrow with the open lock symbol 2 Remove the cover from the battery compartment Step Description With the battery contacts facing upwards slide the battery into the cover of the battery compartment 4 Push the battery upwards so that it locks into position 5 Insert the cover of the battery compartment into the compartment and
102. tively counteracted by periodically 7 9 Concept Laser Optics Power Environmental specifications Laser Guide Technical Data e Telescope for dual face measurement e User adjustment for laser beam Type Visible red laser class 3R Carrier wave 657 nm Line of sight offset 52 20 mm Focussing distance 22 76 mm Beam angle 0 09 mrad Power supply From instrument Power consumption ca 0 2 W Temperature Operating temperature C Storage temperature C 20 to 50 40 to 70 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 167 TS11 TS15 Technical Data 168 Range Beam diameter Daylight 250m Darkness 500m The laser beam diameter is influenced by the intensity of the laser guide by the appli cation distance by the characteristics of the surface and by the ambient light Typical laser beam diameter on white smooth surfaces with intensity 50 and 100 mm a Theoretical 1 e 70 4 b Daylight intensity 50 60 c Daylight intensity 100 20 d Darkness intensity 40 5096 30 e Darkness intensity 30 10096 10 0 m GUS 007 7 10 7 10 1 Conformity to national regulations Frequency band Output power Antenna Conformity to National Regulations TS11 TS15 e FCC Part 15 applicable in US e Hereby Leica Geosystems AG declares that the product TS11 TS15 is in compli ance with
103. to ies diede 63 Indicators LED for slot in device 59 TS11 TS15 Index 209 TS11 TS15 Index Insert SD card ed cpm p ree emp eed 52 iliKe Trois 58 Slot in device cct n ttti 57 USB Sticle aa sc cte e c edere 53 Instrument DIMENSIONS 4 censet erred eremi 190 ROWS i etas oet eene esce eser ana 189 Technical Data seen 188 Weight 190 Instrument components 24 Intended Use oe eeseseccneceeeececeeeeeeeseeeeeeers 107 Internal memory Memory device c cccceeeeeeceeeeeeeeeteeeeetees 23 23 International Limited Warranty 205 K Keyboard Graphical overview ssssseeee 30 Operating principles sseesssss 34 Keys Alpha Keys etie teri es Arrow keys Description of ENTER key ssssssseetttttn teen X E FaVOUFiLes eise ne eerte renean rne beoe nene n eic FM KGy iu at estin cent eet cre Mte S Function keys HOTTIG indo re ne eee deines Hot keys Numeric keys eh o d cpu L Labelling 054 4 ec 145 GEB2 Ed S ve cadens Was ied dea bo reb ape ee anaa 145 GEB22 T oe rarer cod ener oreste Alena 144 CSE cessione eee eve taba EE 143 GSIS MT 144 Laser Classification te coepto roe 118 Laser Classification Automatic Target Aiming 126 Integrated Distancer Invisible Laser 119 Integrated Distancer Visible Laser 121 PowerSearch BS
104. ucts Direct intrabeam viewing may be hazardous low level eye hazard in particular for deliberate ocular exposure The risk of injury for laser class 3R products is limited because of a unintentional exposure would rarely reflect worst case conditions of e g beam alignment with the pupil worst case accommodation b inherent safety margin in the maximum permissible exposure to laser radiation MPE c natural aversion behaviour for exposure to bright light for the case of visible radi ation Description Value R400 R1000 Maximum radiant power 4 75 mW Pulse duration C W Pulse repetition frequency C W Wavelength 650 nm 690 nm Beam divergence 0 1 mrad NOHD Nominal Ocular Hazard Distance e 0 25s 112 m 367 ft A Warning From a safety perspective class 3R laser products should be treated as potentially hazardous Precautions Prevent direct eye exposure to the beam Do not direct the beam at other people A Warning Potential hazards are not only related to direct beams but also to reflected beams aimed at reflecting surfaces such as prisms windows mirrors metallic surfaces etc TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 135 TS11 TS15 Safety Directions 136 Precautions Do not aim at areas that are essentially reflective such as a mirror or which could emit unwanted reflections Do not look through or beside the optical sight at prisms or reflecting objects when the laser is switc
105. ustment is necessary due to external influences return the instrument to any Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop 2 5 mm 1 5m lt 3mm 1 5m 15 078 The following table explains the most common settings Step Description I Place and secure the instrument into the tribrach and onto a tripod Step Description Using the tribrach footscrews level the instrument with the electronic level Select Instrument TPS settings Level bubble amp compensator to access the Level Bubble amp Compensator screen The laser plummet is switched on when the Level Bubble amp Compensator screen is entered Adjust the laser plummet intensity Inspection of the laser plummet should be carried out on a bright smooth and horizontal surface like a sheet of paper Mark the centre of the red dot on the ground Turn the instrument through 360 slowly carefully observing the move ment of the red laser dot The maximum diameter of the circular movement described by the centre of the laser point must not exceed 3 mm at a distance of 1 5 m If the centre of the laser dot describes a perceptible circular movement or moves more than 3 mm away from the point which was first marked an adjustment may be required Inform your nearest Leica Geosystems authorised service workshop Depending on brightness and surface the diameter of the laser dot can vary
106. wer is available depends on the type of survey the temperature and the age of the battery red power is very low The battery should be changed TRK LED off no satellites are tracked flashing green less than four satellites are tracked a position is not yet available IF the is THEN green enough satellites are tracked to compute a posi tion red GS12 is initialising Diagram GS15 a Bluetooth LED b Storage LED C Position LED d Power LEDs e RTK Base LED f RTK Rover LED Description of the LEDs GS15 IF the is THEN Bluetooth green Bluetooth is in data mode and ready for LED connecting purple Bluetooth is connecting TS11 TS15 Operation 65 TS11 TS15 Operation 66 IF the is THEN blue Bluetooth has connected Storage LED off no SD card is inserted or GS15 is switched off green SD card is inserted but no raw data is being logged lashing green raw data is being logged lashing yellow raw data is being logged but only 1096 memory left lashing red raw data is being logged but only 596 memory left red SD card is full no raw data is being logged ast flashing red no SD card is inserted but GS15 is configured to log raw data Position LED off no satellites are tracked or GS15 is switched off lashing yellow less than four satellites are tracked a position is n
107. with Leica Geosystems products If the accessories used with the product are not properly secured and the product is subjected to mechanical shock for example blows or falling the product may be damaged or people can sustain injury Precautions When setting up the product make sure that the accessories are correctly adapted fitted secured and locked in position Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress A Warning A Warning A Caution A Warning If the product is used with accessories for example masts staffs poles you may increase the risk of being struck by lightning Precautions Do not use the product in a thunderstorm Using a battery charger not recommended by Leica Geosystems can destroy the batteries This can cause fire or explosions Precautions Only use chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems to charge the batteries During the transport shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard Precautions Before shipping the product or disposing of it discharge the batteries by running the product until they are flat When transporting or shipping batteries the person in charge of the product must ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are Observed Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight transport company High mechanical stress high ambien

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