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Manual - Mouser Electronics

1. If you find any discrepancy with respective parts list and or if any of these items are damaged please contact your distributor immediately PC requirements Minimal PC requirements e PC Pentium 166 e 32MB RAM e one CD drive e HDD 40 MB free space operating system Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP eone parallel LPT port with nothing attached for programmers connected via LPT port e USB port ver 1 1 or later for programmers connected via USB port Recommended PC requirements e Pentium PC III 800 MHz or higher 10 e 256 MB free RAM one CD drive e HDD 50 MB free space operating system Windows XP eLPT printer port supporting EPP ECP modes programmers connected via LPT port e USB port ver 1 1 or later for programmers connected via USB port Note For convenience we suggest that you use a supplementary multi I O card to provide an additional printer port LPT2 for example in order to avoid sharing the same LPT port between printer and programmer 11 Quick Start Installing programmer hardware switch off the PC and programmer connect the communication port of programmer to a printer port of PC using cable supplied switch on the PC connect the connector of the power supply adapter to the programmer Installing the programmer software Run the installation program from the CD Setup exe and follow the on screen instructions Pl
2. HRIB 47R HRIC 47R m HARTING 09185106324 ZIFG ZIFS ZIF2 ig 4 5 6 J3 20 HARTING 09185066324 Sequence for testing 6 pins ISP connector 1 Insert Diagnostic POD for ISP connectors into ZIF socket of the programmer Diagnostic POD must be inserted as 40 pins device 2 Interconnect 6 pins connector of Diagnostic POD with an ISP connector of the programmer with an ISP cable included in programmer delivery package Be sure that pins are interconnected properly i e 1 1 2 2 6 6 3 Run selftest of ISP connector in PG4UW Programmer Selftest ISP connector Sequence for testing 10 pins ISP connector 1 Insert Diagnostic POD for ISP connectors into ZIF socket of the programmer Diagnostic POD must be inserted as 40 pins device 2 Interconnect 10 pins connector of Diagnostic POD with an ISP connector of the programmer with an ISP cable included in delivery programmer package Be sure that pins are interconnected properly i e 1 1 2 2 10 10 3 Run selftest of ISP connector in PG4UW Programmer Selftest ISP connector We recommend run this test every 6 months Programmer Calibration test Command executes test of programmer s calibration values Programmer Create diagnostic report Command Create Diagnostic report is used for writing more particula
3. 142 Help 146 Common notes 149 Software 150 Hardware 151 ISP In System Programming 152 aie eere 161 Troubleshooting and warranty 164 Throubleshooting sess 165 If you have an unsupported target device 166 Warranty terms sese 167 iecore tereti so run ina doin 169 Appendix A Device Problem Report form 170 Appendix C AIgOR service 171 Conventions used in the manual References to the control program functions are in bold e g Load File Device etc References to control keys are written in brackets lt gt e g lt F1 gt Terminology used in the manual Device any kind of programmable integrated circuits or programmable devices ZIF socket Zero Insertion Force socket used for insertion of target device Buffer part of memory or disk used for temporary data storage Printer port type of port of PC parallel which is primarily dedicated for printer connection HEX data format format of data file which may be read with standard text viewers e g byte 5AH is stored as characters 5 and A which mean bytes 35H and 41H One line of this HEX file one record contains start address data bytes and all records are secured with checksum Introduction This user s manual covers some B K Precision programmers 865 866
4. 866 Introduction 866 is a first member of new USB compatible generation of Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION universal programmers built to meet the strong demand of the developers community for the fast the all programmer user community of users 866 supports all kinds of types and silicon technologies of today and tomorrow programmable devices without family specific module Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit 866 isn t only programmer but also tester of TTL CMOS logic ICs and memories Furthermore it allows generating user definable test pattern sequences 866 provides very competitive price but excellent hardware design for reliable programming Probably it has best value for money programmer in this class 866 provides very fast programming due to high speed FPGA driven hardware and execution of time critical routines inside of the programmer It is least fast than competitors in this category 866 interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers through USB 2 0 port or any standard parallel printer port Programmer also supports IEEE1284 ECP EPP high speed parallel port Support of USB LPT port connection give you choice to connect the 866 programmer to any PC from latest notebook to older desktop without USB port 866 has a FPGA based totally reconfi
5. Menu Programmer includes commands used for work with programmers Programmer Find programmer Selects a new type of programmer and communication parameters This command contains following items Programmer sets a new type of programmer for find If a Search all is selected the control program finds all supported programmers Establish communication allows manual or automatic establishing communication for a new programmer Speed sets speed if a manual establishing communication is selected which PC sends data into the programmer Speed is expressed as a percent from a maximal speed The communication speed modification is important for PCs with slow LPT ports which haven t sufficient driving power for a PC lt gt programmer cable laptop notebook Use this command if you have any communication problems with connected programmer on the LPT port of your PC e g control program reports a programmer absence the communication with the programmer is unreliable etc If automatic establishing communication is selected then control program sets a maximal communication speed 137 ou nlt Note tems Establish communication and Speed are available only for 848 Port selects a LPT port which will be scanned for a requested programmer If All port is selected the control program scans all LPT ports which are available on standard addresses Address for special port sets address of LPT port if
6. 24 e Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 45Dxxx 59Cxxx 25Fxxx 25Pxxx 85xxx 93Cxxx NVM3060 MDAxxx series full support for LV series e Configuration EE PROM XCFxxx XC17xxxx XC18Vxxx EPCxxx AT17xxx 37LVxx e 1 Wire E E PROM DS1xxx DS2xxx e PROM AMD Harris National Philips Signetics Tesla TI eNV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XICOR 2xxx ZMD U63x series e PLD Altera MAX 3000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000B MAX 7000S MAX7000AE e PLD Lattice ispGAL22V10x ispLSI1xxx ispLSI1xxxEA ispLSl2xxx ispLSI2xxxA ispLSI2xxxE ispLSI2xxxV ispLSI2xxxVE ispLSI2xxxVL LC4xxxB C V ZC MA4 xx xx M4A3 xx xx M4A5 xx xx M4LV xx xx e PLD Xilinx XC9500 XC9500XL XC9500XV CoolRunner XPLA3 CoolRunner ll e other PLD SPLD CPLD series AMI Atmel AMD Vantis Gould Cypress ICT Lattice NS Philips STM VLSI TI e Microcontrollers 48 series 87x41 87x42 87x48 87x49 87x50 series e Microcontrollers 51 series 87xx 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxxx 89LVxxx all manufacturers Philips 87C748 752 series Philips LPC series Cygnal Silicon Laborat C8051 series e Microcontrollers Intel 196 series 870196 KB KC KD KT KR e Microcontrollers Atmel AVR AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series e Microcontrollers Cypress CY8Cxxxxx e Microcontrollers ELAN EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17Cxxx PIC 18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Motorola
7. mnn 866 elements 48 pin ZIF socket LED indicator power sleep LED indicators for work result YES Button LPT connector for PC lt gt 866 communication cable USB connector for PC lt gt 866 communication cable Power supply connector ISP connector 8 Power supply connector 15V 32 Note Due to low power consumption of 866 in inactive state it doesn t require power switch When the power LED indicator glows with a low intensity the 866 is in inactive mode Connecting 866 to the PC Using LPT port Switch off PC and programmer Insert the communication cable included with your 866 programmer package to a free printer port on your PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important It may be uncomfortable to switch between printer cable and programmer cable though it is not recommended to operate the 866 programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch is impossible But you can install a second multi l O in your computer thus obtaining a supplementary printer port says LPT2 So your printer may remain on LPT1 while the programmer on LPT2 Switch on the PC Connect the mains connector of the power supply to a mains plug and then connect the
8. If there are present one or more LPT ports but with numbers other than LPT1 it is necessary to change one of the LPT 161 ports to LPT1 port Follow the steps bellow continued from steps 1 4 5 double click to selected LPT port to show properties of the port 6 inthe LPT port properties dialog select the page Port settings 7 change number of LPT port to LPT1 by LPT Port Number setting 8 click OK button 9 restart the operating system even if system does not require restart it is necessary to perform system restart to correctly initialize our LPT port driver That s all Our software should work properly with LPT connected programmer When using programmer connected through USB there is no need of LPT port driver USB driver For programmers connected through USB port control program requires correctly installed USB driver We recommend installing control program first and then connecting programmer to USB port Windows will detect new hardware as USB programmer automatically When the programmer is connected to USB port before control program was installed Windows will detect new hardware and ask user to select driver installation method automatically or manually To detect programmer correctly control program installation CD must be inserted to computer s CD ROM drive and following steps have to be done driver installation steps bellow are used for Windows XP but other Windows version
9. Technical specification HARDWARE Socket pin drivers and DACs e FPGA based IEEE 1284 slave printer port up to 1MB s transfer rate e 40 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 40 pin e two D A converters for and VPP controllable rise and fall time e range 0 6 5V 150mA e VPP range 0 15V 100mA especial GND VCCP VPP pindriver for MCS51 and AVR devices A 95 e spare GND and VPP driver which add additional made by wire GND VCCP VPP pin capability for future devices e FPGA based TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up pull down on and read for all pindriver pins e level H selectable from 1 8 V up to 5V e in circuit serial programming ISP capability included ISP connector e 6 pin male type with missinsertion lock e 4 TTL pindrivers provides L CLK pull up pull down level H selectable from 1 8V up to 5V to handle all low voltage including devices e 1x target voltage sense pin e Atmel AN AVR910 compatible pinout DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer in ZIF socket microcontrollers MCS51 series 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxxx 89LVxxx LPC series from Atmel Atmel W amp M Intel Philips SST Winbond 8 40 pins 1 e microcontrollers Atmel AVR ATtiny AT90Sxxx ATmega series parallel and serial mode 8 40 pins 1 e Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 250xxx 59Cxxx 85xxx 93Cxxx series Programmer through ISP connector
10. 864 844USB 844A 848 848A and 849 865 is a universal programmer and logic IC tester with 48 powerful pindrivers in base configuration expandable up to 256 This design allows to easily adding new devices to the device list 865 provides very competitive price but excellent hardware design for reliable programming Best value for money in this class 866 is a fast universal USB LPT interfaced universal programmer and logic IC tester with 48 powerful pindrivers Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit This design allows easily add new devices to the device list 866 is a true universal and a true low cost programmer providing one of the best value for money in today s market 864 is a universal programmer and logic IC tester with 48 powerful pindrivers This design allows to easily adding new devices to the device list 864 is a true universal and a true low cost programmer providing one of the best value for money in today s market 844USB is a small fast and powerful USB interfaced programmer of all kinds of programmable devices Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit It has design which allows easily add new devices to the device list Nice value for money in this class 844A is a small fast and powerful programmer of all kinds of programmable devices
11. Current Handler settings are saved to configuration file by command Options Save options or when control program is closed L mM m 138 Handler is not available for sale Programmer Module options This option is used for multiple socket programmers for defining MASTER socket and activity of each socket MASTER socket group box allows user to set socket which is preferentially used for device reading operation Enable Disable socket checkbox array allows user to set enabling and disabling of each socket individually Disabled sockets are ignored for any device operation Programmer Automatic YES This command is used for setting Automatic YES mode In this mode you just put a device into ZIF socket and a last operation will be repeated automatically Program automatically detects an insertion of a new device and runs last executed operation without pressing any key or button An insertion of device into ZIF is displayed on the screen Repeated operation executing will be cancelled by pressing key lt ESC gt during waiting for insert remove a device to from ZIF After an operation with a device is executed one of the OK or ERROR status LEDs on the programmer will lights in dependence on the result of an operation and the BUSY LED will blinking If the program detects removal of a device then status LED will switched off but the BUSY LED will still blinking to indicate readiness of th
12. P87LPC76x L GND GND reset circuit D3 is optional diode if VDD from programmer is used Bu RII 22k 157 Wl Philips P89LPC9xx microcontrollers Following signals are use for In system programming of P87LPC76x microcontrollers RST reset switch to programming mode P0 5 clock P0 4 data input output VDD power supply VSS ground P0 4 and P0 5 signals are used by the P89LPC9xxx for In System programming therefore target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming to avoid programming errors B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for PB9LPC9xx ISP connector target device target system D3 is optional diode if VDD from programmer is used C MES 1k GND GND reset circuit 158 EM Microelectronic EM6812 microcontrollers Following signals are use for In system programming of EM6812 microcontrollers RESET reset TEST VPP switch to programming mode SCLK PB5 clock SDIO PB7 data input output VDD power supply VSS ground SDIO PB7 and SCLK PB5 signals are used by the EM6812 for In system programming therefore target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming to avoid programming errors B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for EM6812 ISP connector target device target system TEST VPP D3 is optional diode if VDD from programmer i d _ VSS E is use TEST VPP TS SDIO PB
13. PLCC44 VME or ISP VME suffix after name of selected device in control program Multiple devices are possible to program and test via JTAG chain JTAG chain ISP VME More information on the website http www latticesemi com products devtools software isovme mbed index cfm In System Programmability Guidelines http www latticesemi com products technology isp_usage cfm Software tools Lattice isoLEVER ispVM System ISP Programming Software PAC Designer Software svf2vme utility converts a serial vector file to a VME file Device Device info The command provides additional information about the current device size of device organization programming algorithm and a list of programmers including auxiliary modules that supported this device You can find here package information part number description and full information for ISP implementation For example description of ISP connector pins for currently selected chip recommended target design around in circuit programmed chip 136 Dl Device info 9 information ISP connection details Recommended target circuit design ISP connector target device target system reset circuit Recommended target circuit desing shows typical circuit for PIC microcontrollers using ISP programming For differnt types of PIC MCUs The reserved key lt Ctrl F1 gt will bring out this menu from any menu and any time immediately Programmer
14. Power supply connector ISP connector 2 SW Power supply connector Connecting 849 programmer to PC Switch off the PC and programmer Insert the connection cable included in the 849 programmer delivery to the free printer port of PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important mainly for the connector to programmer Though replacing the printer cable by the programmer cable is uncomfortable it is not recommended to operate the 849 programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch isn t possible Connect the mains connector of the power supply or wall plug power supply self to a mains plug connect the connector to the appropriate programmer s connector Then on the programmer lights up LED POWER and the programmer 849 is ready to run Next switch on the PC and run the control program A 92 Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 849 proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable Problems related the 849 PC interconnection and their removi
15. Reads device s content into the buffer Compares contents of the target device with the buffer Programs target device Terminates the PG4UW Terminates the PG4UW and saving settings too Displays additional information about current device Fill s the buffer with a given value Fill s the buffer with random values This submenu is used for source files manipulation settings and viewing directory changes drives changes start and finish address of buffer for loading and saving files by binary MOTOROLA MOS Technology Intel extended HEX Tektronix ASCII space JEDEC and POF format The menu commands for loading and saving projects are located in this submenu too File Load Analyze file format and loads the data from specified file to the buffer You can choose the format desired binary MOTOROLA MOS Technology Tektronix Intel extended HEX ASCII space and POF The control program stores a last valid mask for file listing You can save the mask into the config file by command Options Save options Checking the check box Automatic file format recognition tells program to detect file format automatically When program can t detect file format from one of supported formats the binary file format is assumed When the check box Automatic file format recognition is unchecked program allows user to manually select wished file format from list of available file formats on panel Selected file format Default se
16. The standard dialog Load project contains additional window Project description placed at the bottom of dialog This window is for displaying information about currently selected project file in dialog Load project Project information consists of e manufacturer and name of the first device selected in the project e date and time of project creation 104 e user written description of project it can be arbitrary text usually author of project and some notes Note for projects with serialization turned on Serialization is read from project file by following procedure 1 Serialization settings from project are accepted 2 Additional serialization file search is performed If the file is found it will be read and serialization settings from the additional file will be accepted Additional serialization file is always associated to the specific project file When additional serialization file settings are accepted project serialization settings are ignored Name of additional serialization file is derived from project file name by adding extension sn to project file s name Additional serialization file is always placed to the directory serialization into the control program s directory Example Project file name my work prj Control program s directory c Program Files Programmer The additional serialization file will be c Program Files Programmer serialization my_wor
17. Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit It has design which allows to easily adding new devices to the device list Nice value for money in this class 848 is a small and powerful EPROM EEPROM Flash EPROM and serial EEPROM programmer and static RAM tester designed for professional mobile applications In addition 848 programmer with auxiliary modules support also microprocessors MCS48 MCS51 PIC AVR GALs etc Programmer can work with true LV device too from 2V 848A is a little and powerful programmer for EPROM EEPROM Flash EPROM NVRAM serial EEPROM and static RAM tester 849 is little powerful and very fast portable programmer for MCS51 series and Atmel AVR Microcontrollers with ISP e 8 capability 849 enables also programming serial EEPROM with interface types 24Cxx Microwire 93Cxx and SPI 25Cxx All our programmers work with almost any IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers No special interface card is required to connect to the PC since programmers use the parallel printer port or USB port All programmers function flawlessly on systems running Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP All programmers are driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menus hot keys and online help Control program is common for all these B K PRECISION programmers 865 866 864 8
18. compatible with third party adapters for non DIP support Programming speed Device Operation Time 270010 programming and verify 39 sec AT29C040A programming and verify 75 sec AM29F040 programming and verify 165 sec PIC16C67 programming and verify 30 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP 49 SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations e standard e automatic ID based selection of EPROM Flash EPROM e blank check e read e program verify erase configuration and security bit program e illegal bit test e checksum security e insertion test contact check e ID byte check special production mode automatic start immediately after device insertion e automatic device serial number incrementation e statistics count down Buffer operations view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word e print Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII space HEX e POF Altera JEDEC ver 3 0 A for example from ABEL CUPL PALASM TANGO PLD OrCAD PLD PLD Designer ISDATA etc 50 PC syst
19. device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement production mode start immediately after insertion of chip into socket All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provides a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available packages are provided The software provide also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip It is important to remember that in most cases new devices require only a software upgrade since the 864 has 48 true pin drivers which can perform as required under program control With our prompt service new devices can be added to the current list within hours 44 Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a one year warranty on parts and labor for t
20. lt gt 844USB communication cable Power supply connector 6 Connector for ISP 7 Power supply connector Note Due to low power consumption of 844USB in inactive state it doesn t require power switch When the power LED indicator glows with a low intensity the 844USB is in inactive mode Connecting 844USB to PC For 844USB order of connecting USB cable and power supply to programmer is irrelevant Problems related to the 844USB PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 844USB PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmer s cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the Socket when LED BUSY light off Warning 844USB programmer hasn t protection devices which protect the content of programmed device against critical situations for example power failures and PC failure interrupted cable Moreover a device is usually destroyed in the programming mode due to forced interruption of the control program run Reset or switching the computer off due to removing the connecting cable or unplugging the prog
21. poor contact pin to socket before it programs any device These capabilities supported by current limit protection and signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Built in protection circuits help prevent damage of the target device due to mains supply fluctuations communication errors or if the PC operating system fails In the event of such errors the 864 performs independently of the PC exactly specified special sequences so that the target device remains intact 864 performs self test diagnostic tests including verification of pin driver voltage level for accurate timing of the signals C 43 applied to the target device and for reliable communication with the PC 864 incorporates optimal PCB design criteria to minimize unwanted effects at the pins of the target socket such as ground bouncing and supply programming voltage glitches All the inputs of the 864 including the socket are protected against ESD and whilst inserted the target device is also protected against ESD damage 864 performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other packages 864 programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of
22. which will be written into the buffer A size of checksum result may be 8 byte or 16 word bits long If word size was selected whole checksum value will be written into the buffer In other case will be written only low byte of checksum value 112 Note f word size was selected a low byte of checksum value will be written on address specified in box Insert address and a high byte will be written on address incremented by one Calculate Click on the button Calculate starts calculating checksums for selected block in buffer No writes into the buffer are executed Calculate amp insert Click on the button Calculate amp insert starts calculating checksums for selected block in the buffer and writes the chosen checksum into the buffer on address specified by Insert address Device Menu Device includes functions for a work with selected programmable devices device select read data from device device blank check device program device verify and device erase Device Select from default devices This window allows selecting the desired type of the device from list of default devices This one is a cyclic buffer in which are stored last 20 selected devices including its device options This list is saved to disk by command File Exit and save If you wish display additional information about the current device use an lt Ctrl F1 gt key This command provides a size of device organization programming algorithm and a
23. words describing the keys referred to by the current Help e all other significant words e current cross references click on this cross reference to obtain further information Since the Help system is continuously updated together with the control program it may contain information not included in this manual Detailed information on individual menu commands can be found in the integrated on line Help Note nformation provided in this manual is intended to be accurate at the moment of release but we continuously 146 improve all our products Please consult manual on www bkprecision com Help Supported devices This command displays list of all devices supported by at least one type of all supported programmers It is useful especially when user wants to find any device supported by at least one type of programmers Prefix g before name of device means the device is supported by multi socket programmer Help Supported programmers This command displays information about programmers where supported this program Help Device list current programmer This command makes a list of all devices supported by current name of current programmer the device list is generated for Help Device list all programmers This command makes device lists for all programmers and programmers the device lists are generated for Note 7he control program loses all information about current device after
24. 2 0 full speed port It is surely faster than competitors in this category 844USB interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers through USB port Therefore you can take programmer and move it to another PC without assembly disassembly of PC 844USB has 40 powerful TTL pindrivers provide H L pull_up pull_down and read capability for each pin of socket Advanced pindrivers incorporate high quality high Speed circuitry to deliver signals without overshoot or ground bounce for all supported devices Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices The programmer performs device insertion test wrong device position in socket and contact check poor contact pin to socket before it programs each device These capabilities supported by signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Programmer s hardware offers enough resources for selftest that control program is any time be able to check pindrivers present and correct level of all voltages check the timing and communication between programmer and PC 844USB programmer performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention 53 844USB programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecti
25. 68HC05 68HC08 68HC11 series e Microcontrollers National COP8xxx series e Microcontrollers NEC uPD78Pxxx series e Microcontrollers Scenix Ubicom SXxxx series e Microcontrollers SGS Thomson ST6xx ST7xx ST10xx series e Microcontrollers MSP430 and MSC121x series e Microcontrollers ZILOG Z86 Z89xxx and Z8xxx series e Microcontrollers other EM Microelectronic Fujitsu Goal Semiconductor Princeton Macronix Winbond Hitachi Holtek Infineon Siemens NEC Samsung Toshiba Tester e TTL type 54 74 S LS ALS H HC HCT series CMOS type 4000 4500 series e static RAM 6116 624000 user definable test pattern generation 25 865 with ISP module Serial E E PROM IIC series e Microcontrollers Atmel AT89Sxxx AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series Microcontrollers Cypress CY8C2xxxx e Microcontrollers Elan EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17xxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Motorola Freescale HC08 GT LJ QY QT series e Microcontrollers Philips LPC series e Microcontrollers Tl MSP430 e PLD Lattice ispGAL22xV10x ispLSI1xxxEA ispLSI2xxxE ispLSI2xxxV ispLSI2xxxVE ispLSI2xxxVL M4 xx xx M4LV xx xx M4A3 xx xx M4A5 xx xx LC4xxxB C V ZC e Various PLD also by Jam player JTAG support e Altera MAX 3000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000B MAX 7000S MAX 9000 MAX II e Xi
26. 844A interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers through any standard parallel printer port no special interface card needed Therefore you can take programmer and move it to another PC without assembly disassembly of PC 844A has 40 powerful TTL pindrivers provide H L pull_up pull_down and read capability for each pin of socket Advanced pindrivers incorporate high quality high speed circuitry to deliver signals without overshoot or ground bounce for all supported devices Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices The programmer performs device insertion test wrong device position in socket and contact check poor contact pin to socket before it programs each device These capabilities supported by signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Programmer s hardware offers enough resources for self test that control program is any time be able to check pindrivers present and correct level of all voltages check the timing and communication between programmer and PC 844A programmer performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention EEEEEEIEIIIIGIGCGCTI2SSGGIGGGSILI LOELCLLLLLLLLLAIILLSLALLLANLLHULLLULLLD S C O4 amp OAOAOQOA X amp RXIRARG 64 844A is driven by a
27. Macronix Winbond Infineon Siemens NEC Samsung Toshiba Programmer through ISP connector Serial E E PROM IIC series e Microcontrollers Atmel AT89Sxxx AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series e Microcontrollers Cypress CY8C2xxxx e Microcontrollers Elan EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC 17xxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Motorola Freescale HC08 GT LJ QY QT series e Microcontrollers Philips LPC series e Microcontrollers MSP430 e PLD Lattice isoGAL22xV10x ispLSI1xxxEA ispLSI2xxxE ispLSI2xxxV ispLSI2xxxVE ispLSI2xxxVL M4 xx xx M4LV xx xx M4A3 xx xx M4A5 xx xx LC4xxxB C V ZC e Various PLD also by JAM player JTAG support e Altera MAX 3000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000B MAX 70008 MAX 9000 MAX II e Xilinx XC9500 XC9500XL XC9500XV CoolRunner XPLA3 CoolRunner ll Notes e Devices marked are obsolete programming with additional module e For all supported devices see actual Device list Tester e TTL type 54 74 S LS ALS H HC HCT series e CMOS type 4000 4500 series e static RAM 6116 624000 user definable test pattern generation Package support e package support includes DIP PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other 39 e support all devices in DIP with default socket support devices in non DIP packages up to 48 pi
28. Philips 87C748 752 e 48 series Philips LPC series Cygnal Silicon Laborat C8051 series e Microcontrollers Intel 196 series 870196 KB KC KD KT KR e Microcontrollers Atmel AVR AT90Sxxxx ATtiny series e Microcontrollers ELAN EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12Cxxx PIC16C5x PIC16Cxxx PIC17Cxxx PIC18Cxxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Motorola 68HC11 series 1 e Microcontrollers National COP8xxx series e Microcontrollers NEC uPD78Pxxx series e Microcontrollers Scenix Ubicom SXxxx series e Microcontrollers SGS Thomson ST6xx series e Microcontrollers MSP430 series e Microcontrollers ZILOG Z86xxx series e Microcontrollers other Cypress EM Microelectronic Fujitsu Goal Semiconductor Princeton Macronix Winbond Hitachi Holtek Infineon Siemens NEC Samsung Toshiba Note e Devices marked are obsolete programming with additional module e For all supported devices see actual Device list Tester e TTL type 54 74 S LS ALS H HC HCT series CMOS type 4000 4500 series e static RAM 6116 624000 user definable test pattern generation Package support package support includes DIP PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other e support all devices in DIP with default ZIF 48 socket support devices in non DIP packages up to 48 pin with universal adapter optional accessory to be ordered Separately
29. a Special port is selected Pressing key Enter or button OK initiates scanning for programmer by set parameters There is same activity as at start the control program The command clears a list of default devices without the current device if the new selected programmer supports this one This setting is saved to disk by command Options Save options Programmer Refind programmer This menu command is used to reestablish communication with currently selected programmer To select other type of programmer programmer communication parameters and to establish communication with newly selected programmer use menu Programmer Find programmer Programmer Handler In dialog Handler a Handler type and Handler communication parameters can be set Handler is an external device for special control of device operations in control program When None Handler is selected this means default state of control program i e device operations are controlled directly by user otherwise control program is in special mode when device operations are controlled automatically with co operation with Handler Dialog Handler contains following items Selected Handler select wished Handler type Search at port select a COM port which will be scanned for a requested Handler Pressing key Enter or button OK initiates scanning for Handler by set parameters If selected Handler type is None no Handler scanning will be processed
30. after a old device was removed successfully This interval is in seconds and must be from 1 to 120 default value is 2 seconds In Device insertion complete time is possible to set a time within all pins of the device have to be properly inserted after a first pin s detected so that the program will not detects incorrectly inserted device This interval is in seconds and must be from 1 to 120 default value is 5 seconds This list is erased if a new device is selected by Device Select default or Device Select device This setting is saved to disk by command Options Save options Programmer Selftest Command executes a selftest of current programmer without diagnostic POD We recommend execute also Programmer Selftest plus of programmer Programmer Selftest plus Command executes a selftest of current programmer using diagnostic POD which is included in standard delivery of programmer We recommend run this test every 6 months Programmer Self test ISP connector Command executes a selftest of ISP connector of current programmer using diagnostic POD for ISP connectors Diagnostic POD for ISP connectors is necessary to use for testing 6 and 10 pin ISP connectors of programmers Diagnostic POD for ISP available as optional accessory for ISP capable programmers The order number 70 0208 Schematic of Diagnostic POD for ISP connector if you are in hurry 140 DIP40 to ZIF socket 47R
31. after some activities e g activities on device programming verifying reading etc Program generates sound also when warning or error message is displayed User can now select sound from Windows system sound required installed sound card PC speaker or none sound In the panel Programmer internal speaker sound settings is possible to set sound options for some programmers with built in internal speaker Sound beeps are then generated from 143 internal programmer s speaker after each device operation for indicating device operation result good or bad result Log file This options associates with using of Log window All reports for Log window can be written into the Log file too The Log file name is Report rep as default The control program creates this file with name and directory specified in Log file name edit box Following Log file options are available e No default content of Log window is not copied to Log file i e all reports will be displayed to Log window only e New deletes old Log file and creates new one during each start of control program e Append adds Log window reports into existing Log file If file does not exist the new file will be created The Log file settings can be saved to disk by command Options Save options Display errors This option allows setting a form of error displaying as a result of programmed data verifying Errors can be displayed to the screen max 45 differences
32. available packages are provided The software provides also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC SSOP TSOP TSSOP and other packages 848A elements 32 pin ZIF socket LED power sleep LPT connector for PC lt gt 848A communication cable LED which indicate work result G Power supply connector 4 Power supply connector Connecting 848A programmer to PC Switch off the PC and programmer Insert the connection cable included in the 848A programmer delivery to the free printer port of PC If your computer is equipped with only one 84 printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important mainly for the connector to programmer Though replacing the printer cable by the programmer cable is uncomfortable it is not recommended to operate the 848A programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch isn t possible Connect the mains connector of the power supply or wall plug power supply self to a mains plug connect the connector to the appropriate programmer s connector Then on the programmer lights up LED POWER and the programmer 848A is ready to run Next switch on the PC and run the con
33. bit test e checksum security e insertion test reverse insertion check contact check e ID byte check special e production mode automatic start immediately after device insertion e auto device serial number increment e statistic e count down mode Buffer operations view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word e print Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S record MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII space HEX e Altera POF JEDEC ver 3 0 A eg from ABEL CUPL PALASM TANGO PLD OrCAD PLD PLD Designer ISDATA etc 27 PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 12 15V AC max 1A or 15 18V DC max 1A power consumption max 12W active 2 5W inactive e dimensions 275x157x58 mm 10 8x6 2x2 3 inch e weight without external adapter 1 8kg 4 Ib e temperature 5 C 40 C 41 F 104 F e humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 865 base unit 865 DIL48 socket module e connection cable PC programmer diagnostic POD for self test anti dust cover for ZIF socket e switched power adapter 100 240V AC 15V DC 1A e user manual software registration card e transport case Additional services AlgOR e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site 28
34. can treat some data in file incorrectly There are especially critical files which contain a fragmented addresses range and which exceeds a size of selected device some block can be ignored Automatic set of negative offset can be disabled by select of any special devices No address range in files associated with special devices can be moved and no block can be removed from the file when reading the file For special devices following negative offset options are available Yes negative offset is turned on and No negative offset is not used Example A file contents data by Motorola S format A data block started at address FFFFOH It is a S2 format with length of address array of 3 bytes For all data reading you can set a value of negative offset to FFFFOH It means that the offset will be subtracted from current real addresses and so data will be written from buffer address 0 Warning The value of negative offset is subtracted from real address and therefore a result of subtraction can be negative number Because take care of correct setting of this value Language This page allows you to select another language for user interface such as menu buttons dialogs information and messages It also allows selecting wished help file in another language For another language support of user interface the language definition file is required Sound Sound page allows user to select the sound mode of program Program generates sounds
35. cause its damage or destruction Technical specification HARDWARE Programmer e two D A converters for VCCP and VPP controllable rise and fall time e VCCP range 0 7V 350mA e VPP range 0 25V 200mA ZIF socket pindriver e 32 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 32 pins e pindriver TTL pindrivers and GND VCOC VPP pindrivers specialized for memory programming e TTL driver provides level H also for support of low voltage devices DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer e EPROM NMOS CMOS 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 e EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 e Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series with 8 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 e Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 59Cxxx 85xxx 93Cxxx full support of LV series 1 e NV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XICOR 2xxx ZMD U63x series Notes o 1 suitable adapters are available for non DIL packages o 2 There exist none adapters for devices with more than 32 pin Therefore think please about more powerful programmer 865 866 864 844USB 844A if you need to program devices with more than 32 pins e For all supported devices see actual Device list on www bkprecision com Tester e Static RAM 6116 624000 86 P
36. chips don t carry electronic ID Note 2 n some special cases several microcontrollers don t provide ID if copy protection feature in the chip is set even if device ID check setting in control program is set to Enable group Command execution blank check before programming default DISABLE erase before programming default DISABLE verify after reading default ENABLE verify ONCE TWICE verify options nominal VCC 5 nominal VCC 10 VCCmin VCCmax group ISP Target Supply Parameters EL S 117 Enable target system power supply enables supplying of target system from programmer Supply voltage for target system is switched on before action with programmed device and is switched off after action finished If Keep ISP signals at defined level after operation is enabled then programmer will switch off supply voltage after pull up pull down resistors are deactivated Voltage supply voltage for target system Max current maximum current consumption of powered target system Voltage rise time determines skew rate of rising edge of target supply voltage switch on supply voltage Target supply settle time determines time after which must be supply voltage in target system stabilized at set value and target system is ready to any action with programmed device Voltage fall time determines skew rate of falling edge of target supply voltage switch off supply voltage Power down
37. completion the user will obtain a new version of the control program with requested features We will of course also return the borrowed samples If we cannot satisfy your requirements too expensive algorithms not available additionally module needed we will promptly contact to you and propose an appropriate solution 171 Note e Please use AlgOR Algorithms On Request form and send it direct to B K PRECISION e AIgOR service is free of charge Therefore we do not accept any claims regarding this service B K Precision reserves the right to set the dispatching priority on the particular tasks according to its own judgment Use this form please if you request to add unsupported device into control program or you request to add change some feature of control program Fill out this form completely and send it by e mail fax or snail mail directly to B K PRECISION Incomplete form mean lowest level of interest from customer s side Due absence of sample may be works on the support delayed or stopped Please make a copy of this page to A4 This form can also be found on the enclosed CD disk and on our Internet site AIgOR Algorithms On Request form Subject title of problem Date Customer name Adaress Contact person and E mail Distributor name Date of purchasing Date of sending registration card Programmer type modification Serial number Control program and versio
38. controls Jam Player Action TIL NENNEN EH Procedures Identifier Optional Recommended DO_BLANK_CHECK v DO VERIFY DO SECURE C DO LOw TEMP PROGRAMMING C DO DISABLE ISP CLAMP C DO READ USERCODE Device according to Jam file EPM70644E Jam Player version 2 see Action and Procedures controls Action Select desired action for executing Jam file of version 2 consists of actions Action consists of calling of procedures which are executed Jam file of version 1 does not know statements action and procedure therefore choice Action is not accessible Program flow starts to run instructions according to boolean variables with prefix DO something If you need some new boolean variables with prefix DO something then contact us Procedures 133 Nei ut Program flow executes statements from each procedure Procedures may be optional and recommended Recommended procedures are marked implicitly You can enable or disable procedures according to your needs Jam Player executes only marked procedures Other procedures are ignored Number of procedures is different it depends on Jam file Variables Jam file of version 1 does not know statements action and procedure Program flow starts to run instructions according to boolean variables with prefix DO something Jam Player executes all marked DO something cases in algorithm Number of variables procedures is constant it
39. design into a device The Jam Player is a program that reads the Jam file and applies vectors for programming and testing of devices in a JTAG chain The devices can be programmed in ZIF socket of the programmer or in target system through ISP connector It is indicated by PLCC44 Jam or ISP Jam suffix after name of selected device in control program Multiple devices are possible to program and test via JTAG chain JTAG chain ISP Jam More information on the website http www altera com support devices programming jam dev isp jam html In System Programmability Guidelines http www altera com literature an an100 pdf Using Jam STAPL for ISP amp ICR via an Embedded Processor http www altera com literature an an122 pdf Software tools Altera MAX plus II Quartus II SVF2Jam utility converts a serial vector file to a Jam file LAT2Jam utility converts an ispLSI3256A JEDEC file to a Jam file Xilinx Xilinx ISE Webpack or Foundation software generates STAPL file or SVF file for use by utility SVF2Jam JAM player dialog 132 Jam Player Action Variables Identifier Optional Recommended DO ERASE DO_BLANKCHECK D PROGRAM DO VERIFY DO READ UES DO READ USERCODE DO SECURE D SECURE ALL OK Information Help Device according to Jam file EPM70644E Jam Player version 1 see Action and Variables
40. does not depend on Jam file If you need some new boolean variables with prefix DO something then contact us OK Accept selected action with appropriate procedures which are marked Information Displays informations about Jam file You can preview NOTEs and source file in dialog Device according to Jam file file is made for a specific device Device name is found in Jam file in part NOTE identifier DEVICE Device name must be identical with name of the device selected in dialog Select device When devices are different software will indicate this situation by warning message during start of the Jam Player JAM file information dialog Information pu Notes Source File Identifier Test CREATOR QUARTUS Il JAM COMPOSER 4 0 DATE 2004 03 22 DEVICE EPM7064AE FILE c4_epm70644ELC44_10 pot TARGET 1 IDCODE 17064000 USERCODE FFFFFFFF CHECKSUM OOOEBCEC SAVE DATA DEVICE DATA SAVE DATA VARIABLES 0 A12 A13 A25 A43 A92 A34 A95 A50 STAPL VERSION 5071 JA amp M_VERSION 20 ALG_VERSION 35 Cancel 134 Notes statements are used to store information about the Jam file The information stored in NOTE fields may include any type of documentation or attributes related to the particular Jam program Source file contains a program in Jam language Jam program consists of a sequence of statements Jam statement consists of a label which is optional an instruction and arguments and terminates wit
41. in programmer pin of ISP connector R2 PU PD driver in programmer Self test and calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer selftest using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for selftest in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW 69 Technical specification HARDWARE Programmer e two D A converters for VCCP and VPP controllable rise and fall time e range 0 7V 350mA e VPP range 0 25V 200mA e FPGA based IEEE 1284 slave printer port up to 1MB s transfer rate e autocalibration e self test capability ZIF socket pindriver e 40 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 40 pins e pindriver 40 TTL pindrivers universal GND VCC VPP pindriver e FPGA based TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up pull down on all pindriver pins level H selectable from 1 8 V up to 5V e in circuit serial programming ISP capability included continuity test each pin is tested before every programming operation ISP connector 10 pin male type with missinsertion lock e 6 TTL pindrivers provides H L CLK pull up pull down level H selectable from 1 8V up to 5V to handle all low voltage including devices e 1x VCCP voltage range 2V 7V 1
42. list of programmers including auxiliary modules that supported this device You can find here package information and other general information about current device too Use a lt Del gt key for delete of current device from list of default devices There isn t possible to empty this list if you repeat this access The last device stays in buffer and the lt Del gt key isn t accepted Device Select device This window allows selecting the desired type of the device from all devices supported by current programmer It is possible to choose device by name by type or by manufacturer Selected device is automatically saved to buffer of default devices This buffer is accessible with Device Select from default devices command 113 If you wish display additional information about the current device use an lt Ctrl F1 gt key This command provides a size of device organization programming algorithm and a list of programmers including auxiliary modules that supported this device You can find here package information and other general information about current device too Select device All This window allows selecting the desired type of the device from all devices supported by current programmer Supported devices are displayed in a list box Device can be select by double click on a line from list with desired manufacturer name and device number or by entering manufacturer name and or device number in a sear
43. mini DIN connector to the programmer s connector labeled 15VDC At this time all work result LEDs POWER LED light up successive and then switch off Once the POWER LED lights with low brightness then the 866 programmer is ready to run Next run the control program for 866 Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 866 proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable From 866 s point of view the connecting and disconnecting sequence is irrelevant Protection circuits on all programmer inputs keep it safe But think of your PC please Using USB port In this case order of connecting USB cable and power supply to programmer is irrelevant 33 Problems related to the 866 x PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 866 PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmer s cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket a
44. programmed device In system serial programming by 844USB Selftest and calibration Introduction 844A elements m Connecting 844A to PC sssssssseseeeenenenemennne Manipulation with the programmed device In system serial programming by 844A Self test and calibration Technical specification Connecting 848 programmer to 77 Manipulation with the programmed device 77 Self test and calibration Technical specification BABA CD EEAS E A E A A S e ifo eC 848A Connecting 848A programmer to PC bes Manipulation with the programmed device 85 Technical specification 86 BAG 89 Introduction 90 849 elements 92 849 92 Connecting 849 programmer to PC 92 Manipulation with the programmed device 93 In System serial programming by 849 93 Selftest and calibration 95 Technical specification 95 Software The programmer software ETT TEE BUET e Device Programmer D Options
45. provided by your programmer Please download actual version of manual from B K Precision WEB site www bkprecision com if current one will be out of date nl Table of contents How to use this manual Introduction Products configuration PC requirements Quick Start Detailed description Introduction 865 elements Connecting 865 to the Manipulation with the programmed device In system serial programming by 865 Self test and Calibration Technical specification Introduction 2 866 elements sessssssssssesseseseeeenner nennen nnne nnne Connecting 866 to the PC Manipulation with the programmed device In system serial programming by 866 AA Multiprogramming by 866 Selftest and calibration eee Technical specification Introduction 864 elements Connecting 864 to the Manipulation with the programmed device Self test and Calibration Technical specification 844USB es Introduction 844USB elements Connecting 844USB to PC Manipulation with the
46. pull down or tri state on all 48 pins e full support of Low Voltage circuits from 1 8 V up e autocalibration DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer e EPROM NMOS CMOS 1702 2708 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series e EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 16 bit data width e Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series from 256Kbit to 32Mbit with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series e Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 45Dxxx 59Cxxx 25F xxx 25Pxxx 85xxx 9 NVM3060 MDAxxx series full support for LV series e Configuration EE PROM XCFxxx XC17xxxx XC18Vxxx EPOxxx AT17xxx 37LVxx e PROM AMD Harris National Philips Signetics Tesla TI eNV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XICOR 2xxx ZMD U63x series e PLD Altera MAX 3000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000B MAX 7000S MAX7000AE e PLD Lattice ispGAL22V10x ispLSI1xxx ispLSI1xxxEA ispLSl2xxx ispLSI2xxxA ispLSI2xxxE ispLSI2xxxV ispLSI2xxxVE M4 xx xx M4A3 xx xx M4A5 xx xx M4LV XX XX e PLD Xilinx XC9500 XC9500XL XC9500XV CoolRunner XPLA3 CoolRunner lI e other PLD SPLD CPLD series AMI Atmel AMD Vantis Gould Cypress ICT Lattice NS Philips STM VLSI TI e Microcontrollers 48 series 87x41 87x42 87x48 87x49 87x50 series e Microcontrollers 51 series 87xx 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxxx 89LVxxx all manufacturers
47. saved to error file of differences on the disk or it will not be displayed In case the displaying errors are turned off the control program reports a warning message in INFO window only The default error file name is Verify err The file name and directory can be user specified in edit box Error file name Following Display errors settings are available e None does not display error values on screen nor to the file e Screen default displays errors to Log window File writes error reports to error file The Display errors settings can be saved to disk by command Options Save options Save options Page allows you to select the program options saving when exiting program Three options are available here Don t save don t save options during quitting program and don t ask for saving options e Auto save save options during quitting program without asking for saving options 144 e Prompt for save program asks user for saving options before quitting program User can select to save or not to save options Other Page Other allows user to manage other program settings Panel Application priority allows user to set the priority of the program Priority settings can affect performance of programmer device programming time especially if there are running more demanding applications in the system Please note that setting application priority level to Low can significantly slow down the program In the panel Tool bu
48. system serial programming by 644A For general definition recommendation and direction about ISP see section Common notes ISP please Description of 844A ISP connector 6 10 1 3 5 78 Front view at ISP connector of programmer Specification of ISP connector pins depends on the device which you want to program You can find it in the control SW for programmer PG4UW menu Device Device Info Ctrl F1 Be aware the ISP programming way of respective device must be selected It is indicated by ISP suffix after name of selected device These specifications correspond with application notes published of device manufacturers Used application notes you may find on www bkprecision com Note Pin no 1 is signed by triangle scratch on ISP cable connectors 68 844A ISP cable Warnings e When you use 844A as ISP programmer don t insert device to ZIF socket When you program devices in ZIF socket don t insert ISP cable to ISP connector Use only attached ISP cable When you use other ISP cable other material length programming may occur unreliable 844A can supply target device only but target system cannot supply 844A 844A apply programming voltage to target device and checks his value target system can modify programming voltage If the programming voltage is different as expected no action with target device will be executed Note H L read 844A driver C1 H L read driver R1
49. table describes buffer to device and device to buffer data transfer Split type Device Buffer Address assignment None Device ADDR Buffer ADDR Even Device ADDR Buffer 2 ADDR Odd Device ADDR Buffer 1 2 ADDR 1 4 Device ADDR Buffer 4 ADDR m 116 2 4 Device ADDR Buffer 1 4 ADDR 3 4 Device ADDR Buffer 2 4 ADDR 4 14 Device ADDR 3 4 Real addressing will be following all addresses hexadecimal Split type Device addresses Buffer addresses None 00 01 02 03 04 05 00 01 02 03 04 05 Even 00 01 02 03 04 05 00 02 04 06 08 0A Odd 00 01 02 03 04 05 01 03 05 07 09 0B 14 4 00 01 02 03 04 05 00 04 08 0 10 14 2 4 00 01 02 03 04 05 01 05 09 OD 11 15 3 4 00 01 02 03 04 05 02 06 0A OE 12 16 4 4 00 01 02 03 04 05 03 07 0B OF 13 17 Terms explanation Access to device address ADDR is written as Device ADDR Access to buffer address ADDR is written as Buffer ADDR ADDR value can be from zero to device size in bytes All addresses are byte oriented addresses group Insertion test insertion test default ENABLE If enabled the programmer checks all pins of the programmed chip if have proper connection to the ZIF socket continuity test The programmer is able to identify the wrong contact misinserted chip and also partially backinserted chip check ID bytes default ENABLE If enabled the programmer checks the electronic ID of the programmed chip Note 1 Some old
50. this command is executed Reselect wished device again by any of select methods in menu DEVICE Help Device list cross reference This command makes cross reference list of all devices supported by all programmers available on market and supported by this control program The resulting list is in HTML format and consists of following files one main HTML file TOP DEV htm with supported device manufacturers listed partial HTML files with list of supported devices for each device manufacturer Main HTML file is placed to directory where this control program for programmers is located 147 Partial HTML files are placed to subdirectory DEV_HTML placed to the directory where control program for programmers is located About When you choose the Info command from the menu a window appears showing copyright and version information 148 Common notes 149 Wl Software PG4UW is common control program for these B K PRECISION programmers Thus during work with him it s possible to find some items those refer not to current selected programmer Some special devices e g Philips Coolrunner family require external DAT files that aren t present in standard PG4UW SW delivery on CD If you need to program these devices look at www bkprecision com You can start control program with different command line parameters Basic rules for using of executive command line parameters 1 command line parameters
51. time determines time after switch off target system power supply within target system keeps residual supply voltage e g from charged capacitor After this time elapsed target system has to be without supply voltage and can be safely disconnected from programmer group Target System Parameters Oscillator frequency in Hz oscillator s frequency of device in target system Control program sets programming speed by its therefore is necessary set correct value Supply voltage in mV supply voltage in target system Control program checks or sets it depends on programmer type entered supply voltage in target system before every action on device Disable test supply voltage disables measure and checking supply voltage of programmed device set in Supply voltage edit box before action with device Delay after reset active this parameter determine delay after Reset signal active to start action with device This delay depends on values of used devices in reset circuit of device and can be chosen from these values 10ms 50ms 100ms 500ms or 1s 118 Inactive level of ISP signals this parameter determine level of ISP signals after finishing access to target device Signals of ISP connector can be set to Pull up signals are tied through 22k resistors to supply voltage or Pull down signals are tied through 22k resistors to ground Keep ISP signals at defined level after operation enables keeping set level of ISP si
52. to handle device in PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other packages Devices with more than 48 pins are supported by e pindriver expansion module and universal single socket module e simple special package converters 865 programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement production mode start immediately after insertion of chip into socket All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provide a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available packages are provided The software provide also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip It is important to remember that in most cases new devices requi
53. to resolve a problem Please mention any step that is known to cause the problem or any step that may prevent the problem Please copy all error reports too full content of LOG window is preferable Your comments and descriptions of expectations are welcomed It s best if you can send us the actual device with which the problem occurs Use a separate sheet if necessary Note if you haven t installed the latest version of control program you can get it from www bkprecision com It is very important to have latest version of software because a itis possible the problem you have is already solved by software update b we don t save older version of software If ask you to please perform next steps your version of software may not behave in the same way as the latest one as used by us A 170 Why is it important to use the latest version of the control program e Semiconductor manufacturers continuously introduce new devices with new package types manufactured by new technologies in order to support the need for flexibility quality and speed in product design and manufacturing To keep pace and to keep you up to date we usually implement more than 500 new devices into the control program within a year e Furthermore a typical programmable device undergoes several changes during its lifetime in an effort to maintain or to improve its technical characteristics and process yields These changes often impact with
54. to switch off your PC when connecting the 844A proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable Problems related to the 844A PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 844A PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket 67 ult on the programmer s cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the Socket when LED BUSY light off Warning 844A programmer hasn t protection devices which protect the content of programmed device against critical situations for example power failures and PC failure interrupted cable Moreover a device is usually destroyed in the programming mode due to forced interruption of the control program run Reset or switching the computer off due to removing the connecting cable or unplugging the programmed device from the ZIF socket Incorrectly placed device in the ZIF socket can cause its damage or destruction In
55. try to find all supported 865 866 864 844USB 844A 848 848A and 849 programmers Notes When the PG4UW program is started program is checked for its integrity Than the program display a standard user menu and waits for your instructions If the control program cannot communicate with the programmer an error message appears on the screen including error code and description of possible reasons disconnected programmer bad connection power supply failure incompatible printer port Eliminate the error source and press any key If error condition still exist the program resumes its operation in the demo mode and access to the programmer is not possible If you cannot find the cause of the error follow the instructions in Troubleshooting section In addition the control program checks communication with programmer prior to any operation with the programmed device Description of the user screen Windows program PG4UW ntrol program for DK PR CISION programmers 2 09 12 2004 Dfe Device Progammer Options Me g eee s RA VS En am LE xL Scanning portis T Covet donn Disabled Puffer checksum in range of device 0 Count down Addresses hox Og e Sut Era Sues Mot 51 Dewe 8 10000 D FFFF Due x 10000 0 FFFF f 3B Spit None CheckSurs DEFDODER Sensizstion None Header bar the name copyright statement and version of
56. xx can be replaced by 00 and k are data bits i e serial number byte Opcode of RETLW instruction is hexadecimal 34KKH where KK is data Byte serial number byte Lets assume we want to write serial number 1234ABCDH as part of four RETLW instructions to device PIC The highest Byte of serial number is the most significant Byte We want to write the serial number to device program memory at address 40H Serial number split us very useful in this situation Serialization without serial number split will write the following number to buffer and device AddressData 0000080 CD AB 34 12 xx xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX 123 Note address 80H is because buffer has byte organization and PIC has word organization so it has equivalent program memory address 40H When buffer has word organization x16 the address will be 40H and number 1234ABCDH will be placed to buffer as following Address Data 0000040 ABCD 1234 XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX XXXX We want to use RETLW instruction so buffer has to be Address Data 0000040 34CD 3434 3412 XXXX XXXX XXXX We can do this by following steps a write four RETLW instructions at address 40H to main buffer this can be done by hand editing buffer or by loading file with proper content The bottom 8 bits of each RETLW instruction are not important now because serialization will write correct serial number bytes at bottom 8 bits of each RETLW instruction The buffer cont
57. xx34 xxxx XX12 Xxxx Advice When you are not sure about effects of serialization options there is possible to test the real serial number which will be written to buffer The test can be made by following steps 1 select wished serialization options dialog Serialization and confirm these by OK button 2 in dialog Device operation options set Insertion test and Device ID check if available to Disabled 3 check there is no device inserted to programmer s ZIF socket 4 run Device Program operation for some types of devices it is necessary to select programming options before programming will start 5 after completing programming operation mostly with some errors because device is not present look at the main buffer View Edit buffer at address where serial number should be placed Note Address for Serialization is always assigned to actual device organization and buffer organization that control program is using for current device If the buffer organization is byte org x8 the Serialization Address will ERL I 125 be byte address If the buffer organization is wider than byte e g 16 bit words x16 the Serialization Address will be word address Device Device options Serialization From file mode Using the From file method serial values are read from the user specified input file and written to buffer on address specified in input f
58. 00mA and 1x VPP voltage range 2V 25V 50mA e programmed chip voltage with both source sink capability and voltage sense 70 DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer in ZIF socket EPROM NMOS CMOS 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 45Dxxx 59 25F Xxx 25Pxxx 85 93Cxxx full support for LV series 1 Configuration EE PROM XCFxxx 37LVxx XOC17xxxx EPOxxx AT17xxx LV series including e NV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XICOR 2xxx ZMD U63x series PLD series Atmel AMD Vantis Cypress ICT Lattice NS w 71 microcontrollers 51 series 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 895 89LVxxx LPC series from Atmel Atmel W amp M Intel Philips SST Winbond 1 2 microcontrollers Atmel AVR ATtiny AT90Sxxx ATmega series 1 2 Microcontrollers Cypress CY8Cxxxxx Microcontrollers ELAN EM78Pxxx Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17Cxxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series 8 40 pins 1 2 microcontrollers Scenix Ubicom SXxxx series Programmer through ISP connector Serial E E PRO
59. 07 Buffer View Edit This command is used to view view mode or edit edit mode data in buffer for viewing in DUMP mode only Use arrow keys for select the object for edit Edited data are signified by color You can use lt F4 gt hot key also View Edit Buffer F1 F2 Ctrl F2 Ctrl Shift F2 F3 F4 F5 F6 F7 F8 F9 F10 F11 display help of actual window fill block causes filling selected block of buffer by requested hex or ASCII string Sets start and end block for filling and requested hex or ASCII string erase buffer with specified blank value fill buffer with random data copy block is used to copy specified block of data in current buffer on new address Target address needn t be out from source block addresses move block is used to move specified block of data in current buffer on new address Target address needn t be out from source block addresses Source address block or part will be filled by topical blank character swap bytes command swaps a high and low order of byte pairs in current buffer block This block must start on even address and must have an even number of bytes If this conditions do not fulfill the program modifies addresses itself start address is moved on lower even address and or end address is moved on higher odd address print buffer find string max length 16 ASCII characters find and replace string max 16 ASCII chars change current address cha
60. 44USB 844A 848 848A and 849 Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a one year warranty on parts and labor for these programmers limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket Free additional services e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site Free software updates are available from our Internet address www bkprecision com We also offer the following new services in our customer support program Keep Current and AIgOR Keep Current is a service by which B K PRECISION ships to you the latest version of the control program for programmer and the updated user documentation A Keep Current service is your hassle free guarantee that you always have access to the latest software and documentation at minimal cost AIgOR Algorithm On Request service allows you to receive from B K PRECISION software support for programming devices not yet available in the current device list Note We don t recommend use programmers 864 848 and 848A for In circuit programming Products configuration Before installing and using your programmer please carefully check that your package includes all next mentioned parts programmer LPT cable USB cable power supply diagnostic POD ISP cable ZIF anti dust cover User s manual Quick Guide registration card shipping case
61. 7 du 5 R2 10k 1u 10V SCLK PBS RESET RII 6812 100k vss VSS VSS reset circuit 159 Wl NEC uPD78Fxxxx microcontrollers This interface corresponds with NEC User s manual of selected target device This User s manual describes requirements for target system with In system programming device and ISP programmer Following signal are used for In system programming of uPD78Fxxxx microcontrollers RESET reset device VPP switch device to programming mode SI serial data input SO serial data output SCK serial data clock VDD power supply VSS ground When device is programmed pin VPP is driven to approximately 10V SI SO SCK pins are used by device for In system programming therefore target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming to avoid programming error As well RESET pin should be isolated or not affected during programming the device B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for uPD78Fxxxx ISP connector target device target system ALN DATA OUT l 22k 22k 22k L VSS VSS VSS reset circuit 160 Other Attention to multitasking OS s Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP There is needful for regular running of control program for these B K PRECISION programmer that printer port on which is programmer connected must be reserved for this programmer only Otherwise any other program must not simultaneously to use or any way to modify this printer port PG4UW SW can ha
62. BK PRECISION User s Manual for 865 Universal 48 pindrive Programmer expandable up to 256 866 Universal 48 pindrive Programmer with USB LPT interface and ISP capability 864 Universal 48 pindrive Programmer 844USB Universal 40 pindrive Programmer with USB interface and ISP capability 844A Universal 40 pindrive Programmer with ISP capability 848 Universal Memory Programmer 848A Universal Memory Programmer 849 MCS51 Series and Atmel AVR Microcontrollers Programmer with ISP capability COPYRIGHT 1997 2005 B K Precision Corporation This document is copyrighted by B K Precision Yorba Linda California All rights reserved This document or any part of it may not be copied reproduced or translated in any form or in any way without the prior written permission of B K Precision The control program is copyright B K Precision Yorba Linda California The control program or any part of it may not be analyzed disassembled or modified in any form on any medium for any purpose Information provided in this manual is intended to be accurate at the moment of release but we continuously improve all our products Please consult manual on www bkprecision com B K Precision assumes no responsibility for misuse of this manual B K Precision reserves the right to make changes or improvements to the product described in this manual at any time without notice This manual contains names of companies so
63. COR 2xxx ZMD U63x series e PLD Altera MAX 3000A MAX 7000A MAX 7000B MAX 7000S MAX7000AE e PLD Lattice ispGAL22V10x ispLSI1xxx ispLSl1xxxEA ispLSl2xxx ispLSI2xxxA ispLSI2xxxE ispLSI2xxxV ispLSI2xxxVE ispLSI2xxxVL LC4xxxB C V ZC M4 xx xx M4A3 xx xx M4A5 xx xx MALV xx xx e PLD Xilinx XC9500 XC9500XL XC9500XV CoolRunner CoolRunner ll e other PLD SPLD CPLD series AMI Atmel AMD Vantis Gould Cypress ICT Lattice NS Philips STM VLSI TI e Microcontrollers 48 series 87x41 87x42 87x48 87x49 87x50 series e Microcontrollers 51 series 87xx 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxxx 89LVxxx all manufacturers Philips LPC series e Microcontrollers Intel 196 series 870196 KB KC KD KT KR e Microcontrollers Atmel AVR AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series ee 38 e Microcontrollers Cypress CY8Cxxxxx e Microcontrollers ELAN EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17Cxxx PIC 18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Motorola 68HC05 68HC08 68HC11 series e Microcontrollers National COP8xxx series e Microcontrollers NEC uPD78Pxxx series e Microcontrollers Scenix Ubicom SXxxx series e Microcontrollers SGS Thomson ST6xx ST7xx ST10xx series e Microcontrollers Tl MSP430 and MSC121x series e Microcontrollers ZILOG Z86 Z89xxx and Z8xxx series e Microcontrollers other EM Microelectronic Fujitsu Goal Semiconductor Hitachi Holtek Princeton
64. ED which indicate work result YES button Connector for PC amp 844A communication cable Power supply connector Connector for ISP 7 Power supply connector o e o 66 Note Due to low power consumption of 844A in inactive state it doesn t require power switch When the power LED indicator glows with a low intensity the 844A is in inactive mode Connecting 844A to PC Switch off the PC and programmer Insert the connection cable included in the 844A programmer delivery to the free printer port of PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important mainly for the connector to programmer Though replacing the printer cable by the programmer cable is uncomfortable it is not recommended to operate the 844A programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch isn t possible Connect the mains connector of the power supply or wall plug power supply self to a mains plug connect the connector to the programmer s connector labeled 15VDC At this time all work result LEDs and PPOWER LED light up successive and then switch off Once the POWER LED lights with low brightness then the 844A is ready to run Next switch on the PC and run the control program Caution f you don t want
65. If your system works normally on the other computer you might have a problem with the first one PC Compare differences between both computers e Ask your in house guru every office has one e Ask the person who already installed programmer If the problem persists please call the local dealer from whom you purchased the programmer or call B K PRECISION direct Most problems can be solved by phone e mail or fax If you want to contact us by e Mail fax Copy the DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form and fill it in following the instructions at the end of the form Write everything down that you consider being relevant about the programmer software and the target device Send the completed form by mail or fax to B K PRECISION fax number in the control program menu Help About or to your local dealer If you send the form by fax please use black ink a good pen and large letters E mail Use DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form on the CD or from our Internet site and fill it in following the instructions at the end of the form Use standard ASCII editor Write everything down that you consider being relevant about the programmer software and the target device Send the completed form by e mail to your local dealer or to B K PRECISION tech bkprecision com Phone Copy DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form and fill it in following the instructions at the end of the form Write everything down that you consider being relevant about the programmer softwar
66. M IIC series e Microcontrollers Atmel AT89Sxxx AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series e Microcontrollers Cypress CY8C2xxxx e Microcontrollers Elan EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17xxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Philips LPC series Notes e 1 suitable adapters are available for non DIL packages e 2 There exist only few adapters for devices with more than 40 pins Therefore think please about more powerful programmer 864 865 if you need to program devices with more than 40 pins e For all supported devices see actual Device list Tester E L L ULULULU AZ 71 Static RAM 6116 624000 Programming speed Device Operation Mode Time 270010 programming and verify in ZIF 23 sec AT29C040A programming and verify in ZIF 32 sec AM29F040 programming and verify in ZIF 56 sec PIC16C67 programming and verify ZIF 12 sec PIC18F452 programming and verify in ZIF 4 sec AT89C52 programming and verify in ZIF 15 sec PIC16F876A programming and verify ISP 5 sec PIC12C508 programming and verify ISP 3 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used Custom algorithms are available at additional cost e Algorithm updates software updates are avai
67. PIC16xxx PIC17Cxxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series 8 40 pins 1 2 microcontrollers Scenix Ubicom SXxxx series EL S 59 Programmer through ISP connector Serial E E PROM IIC series e Microcontrollers Atmel AT89Sxxx AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series e Microcontrollers Cypress CY8C2xxxx e Microcontrollers Elan EM78Pxxx e Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series e Microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx PIC16xxx PIC17xxx PIC18xxx dsPIC series e Microcontrollers Philips LPC series Notes 1 suitable adapters are available for non DIL packages e 2 There exist only few adapters for devices with more than 40 pins Therefore think please about more powerful programmer 865 866 864 if you need to program devices with more than 40 pins e For all supported devices see actual Device list on www bkprecision com Tester Static RAM 6116 624000 Programming speed Device Operation Mode Time 270010 programming and verify in ZIF 29 sec AT29C040A programming and verify in ZIF 41 sec AM29F040 programming and verify ZIF 95 sec PIC16C67 programming and verify 10 sec PIC18F452 programming and verify in ZIF 7 sec AT89C52 programming and verify in ZIF 17 sec PIC16F876A programming and verify ISP 5 sec PIC12C508 programming and verify ISP 3 sec Co
68. See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 12 15V DC max 500mA power consumption 6W dimensions 160x110x50 mm 6 3x4 3x2 inch e weight without external adapter ca 650g 23 oz e temperature 5 C 40 C 41 F 104 F humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 848 programmer e connection cable PC programmer e wall plug adapter 12V DC 500mA unstabilized e diagnostic POD that enable programmer s self test 80 e anti dust cover to ZIF socket software e user manual e registration card e transport packing Additional services e AlgOR e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site 81 848A Introduction 848A is next member of Windows 95 98 ME NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION specialized programmers Programmer is built to meet the demands of the development labs and field engineers for a specialized low cost memory programmer 848A supports memory types up to 32 pins EPROM EEPROM NVRAM Flash EPROM and serial EEPROM including low voltage types 848A isn t only programmer but also static RAM tester 848A provides very competitive price with excellent hardware design for reliable programming Offer outstanding value for money in this class Performance dimensions and speed of 848A can be utilized mainly in the maintenance 848A interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or hi
69. aced device in the ZIF socket can cause its damage or destruction Self test and calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer selftest using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for selftest in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW Technical specification HARDWARE Socket pin drivers and DACs e 32 DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 32 pin 78 etwo D A converters for VCCP and VPP with controllable rise fall time and current limitation e TTL driver provides H L and read all 32 pins e full support of Low Voltage circuits from 2 0 V DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer e EPROM NMOS CMOS 2708 27xxx and 27Cxxx with 8 16 bit data width e EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx with 8 16 bit data width e Flash EPROM 28F xxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series from 256Kbit to 32Mbit with 8 16 bit data width e Serial E E PROM AT17Cxxx 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 59Cxxx 85xxx 9 MDAxxx series e NV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx series e PLD AMD PALCE GALs PEELs series e microcontrollers 48 series 87x41 87x42 87x48 87x49 87x50 series e microcontrollers 51 series 87xx 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxx
70. ammer must verify the program memory contents at both minimal and maximal power supply therefore VDD pin of PlCmicro must be isolated from rest of target system during programming B K PRECISION s recommended circuit ISP connector target device target system DATA R7 DI 45y syg 4R GND R11 22k C2 1u 10V ET _ GND GND reset circuit Note External reset circuit is necessary only if VDD power up slope is too slow 156 Philips P87LPC76x microcontrollers This interface corresponds with Philips application note AN466 In system programming of the P87LPC76x family microcontrollers This application note describes requirement for target system with In system programming device and ISP programmer Following signals are use for In system programming of P87LPC76x microcontrollers RST VPP reset switch to programming mode P0 5 clock P0 4 data input output VDD power supply VSS ground When P87LPC76x device is programmed pin RST VPP is driven to approximately 10 75V Therefore the target system must be isolated from this voltage provided by programmer P0 4 and P0 5 signals are used by the P87LPC76x for In system programming therefore target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming to avoid programming errors B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for P87LPC76x ISP connector target device target system D2 AN 144148 C2 1u 10V R6 Ik
71. and some notes The first upper window contains information about currently selected project file in dialog Save project The second middle windows displays information about actual program configuration including currently selected device active programmer date and time These actual program settings are used for creation of project description header The third bottom window is user editable and contains project description arbitrary text which usually consists of project author and some notes File Reload file Choose this option to reload a recently used file When you use a file it is added to the Reload file list Files are listed in order depending on time of use of them Lastly used files are listed before files used far off To Reload a file 1 From the File menu choose Reload file 2 List of lastly used files is displayed Click the file you want to reload Note When reloading a file the file format is used by which the file was lastly loaded saved File Reload project Choose this option to reload a recently used project When you use a project it is added to the Reload project list Projects are listed in order depending on time of use of them Lastly used projects are listed before projects used far off To Reload a project 1 From the File menu choose Reload project 106 2 List of lastly used projects is displayed Click the project you want to reload File Project options T
72. ard to B amp K Precision Corp 22820 Savi Ranch Parkway Yorba Linda CA 92887 within fifteen 15 days from proof of purchase Exclusions This warranty does not apply in the event of misuse or abuse of the product or as a result of unauthorized alternations or repairs It is void if the serial number is alternated defaced or removed B amp K Precision Corp shall not be liable for any consequential damages including without limitation damages resulting from loss of use Some states do not allow limitation of incidental or consequential damages so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you This warranty gives you specific rights and you may have other rights which vary from state to state 167 Service Information Warranty Service Please return the product in the original packaging with proof of purchase to the below address Clearly state in writing the performance problem and return any leads connectors and accessories that you are using with the device Non Warranty Service Return the product in the original packaging to the below address Clearly state in writing the performance problem and return any leads connectors and accessories that you are using with the device Customers not on open account must include payment in the form of a money order or credit card For the most current repair charges contact the factory before shipping the product Return all merchandise to B amp K Precision Corp with pre
73. are not case sensitive 2 command line parameters can be used when first starting of program or when program is already running 3 if program is already running then any of command line operation is processed only when program was not busy no operation was currently executing in program Program must be in basic state i e main program window focused no modal dialogs displayed no menu commands opened or executed 4 order of processing command line parameters when using more parameters together is defined firmly as following Load file Loadfile Load project Prj EPROM Flash select by ID Program device Program switch Close of control program Close only together with parameter Program OPO Available command line parameters Axxx check programmer present on LPT port with address xxx only example A3bc SPP force PC lt gt programmer communication in unidirectional mode Available executive command line parameters Prj file name forces project load when program is starting or even if program is already running file name means full or relative project file path and name Loadfile file name forces file load when program is starting or even if program is already amp amp _ _ _ 150 running file name means full or relative path to file that has to be loaded file format is detected
74. automatically Program switch forces start of Program device operation automatically when program is starting or even if program is already running also one of following optional Switches can be used Switch noquest forces start of device programming without question switch noanyquest forces start of device programming without question and after operation on device is completed program doesn t show Repeat operation dialog and goes directly into main program window Examples 1 Program 2 J Program noquest 3 Program noanyquest Close this parameter has sense together with Program parameter only and makes program to close automatically after device programming is finished no matter if operation was successful or no Eprom Flash Autoselect xx forces automatic select EPROM or FLASH by ID when program is starting or even if program is already running xx means pins number of device in ZIF this time are valid 28 or 32 pins only and it is required just for older programmers without insertion test capability The value is ignored for others programmers Hardware Due a large variety of parallel port types a case may occur when the programmer cannot get concerted with the PC This problem may be shown as none communication between the PC and the programmer or by unreliable communication If this behavior occurs try to connect your programmer to some other PCs or other parallel ports near you If you fi
75. by Motorola processors will place the Most significant Byte first to the lowest address in buffer Split serial number at every N byte s The option allows dividing serial number into individual bytes and placing the bytes at each Nth address of buffer This feature is particularly useful for example for Microchip PIC devices when the device serial number can be the part of program memory as group of RETLW instructions The example of using serial number split is listed in section Examples bellow as example number 2 Examples 1 Write serial numbers to AT29C040 devices at address 7FFFAH size of serial number is 4 bytes start value is 16000000H incremental step is 1 the serial number form is binary and least significant byte is placed at the lower address of serial number in device To make above described serialization following settings have to be set in Serialization dialog Mode Incremental mode S N size 4 bytes S N mode Bin Style Hex Save to buffer LS Byte first Address 7FFFCH Start value 16000000H Step 1 Following values will be written to device The 1st device Address Data QO7FFFO xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Xx xx xx 00 00 00 16 The 2nd device Address Data QO7FFFO xx XX XX XX XX XX XX XX Xx Xx xx 01 00 00 16 The 3rd device Address Data QO7FFFO xx XX XX XX XX XX XX Xx xx xx 02 00 00 16 etc mean user data programmed to device Serial numbers are written to device from addr
76. ce for all device technologies Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices The ISP programming solution performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention The ISP programming solution provide also the power supply for the target system 21 mn nit This ISP programming solution provides very competitive price but excellent hardware design for reliable programming This ISP programming solution is driven by the same software as the 865 programmer The software provide full information for ISP implementation Description of ISP connector pins for currently selected chip recommended target design around in circuit programmed chip and other necessary information For general definition recommendation and direction about ISP see section Common notes ISP please Description of ISP connector 7 253 al 4g l2 0 68 6 4 2 Front view at ISP connector Specification of ISP connector pins depends on the device which you want to program You can find it in the control SW for programmer PG4UW menu Device Device Info Ctrl F1 Be aware the ISP programming way of respective device must be selected It is indicated by ISP suffix after name of selected device These specifications correspond with application notes publ
77. ch box use a key Space as a separation character and press Enter or click OK button Press a key Esc or click Cancel button at any time to cancel device selection without affecting the currently selected device Selected device is automatically saved to buffer of default devices This buffer is accessible with Device Select from default devices command If you wish display additional information about the current device use an lt Ctrl F1 gt key This command provides a size of device organization programming algorithm and a list of programmers including auxiliary modules which supported this device You can find here package information and other general information about current device too Select device Only selected type This window allows selecting the desired type of the device At the first you must select a device type e g EPROM and device subtype e g 64Kx8 27512 using mouse or cursor keys It will cause a list of manufacturers and devices will be displayed Device can be select by double click on a line from list with desired manufacturer name and device number or by entering manufacturer name and or device number in a search box use a key Space as a separation character and press Enter or click OK button Press a key Esc or click Cancel button at any time to cancel device selection without affecting the currently selected device Selected device is automatically saved to b
78. d e print Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S record MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII space HEX e Altera POF JEDEC ver 3 0 A e g from ABEL CUPL PALASM TANGO PLD OrCAD PLD PLD Designer ISDATA etc PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 15 18V DC max 1A power consumption max 12W active about 2W inactive e dimensions 160 190 42 mm 6 3x7 5x1 7 inch e weight without external adapter 900g 2lbs e temperature 5 C 40 C 41 F 104 F humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 866 programmer e connection cable PC programmer LPT port connection cable PC programmer USB port e ISP cable diagnostic POD for selftest anti dust cover for ZIF socket e switching power adapter 100 240V AC 15V DC 1A user manual software e registration card e transport case Additional services e Keep Current e AlgOR e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site 41 864 Introduction 864 is a universal programmer that supports programmable integrated circuits or devices manufactured in various technologies Powerful internal pin driver electronics controls logic levels pull up pull down clock ground one power supply and two programming supplies and is able to read all 48 pins independently This a
79. d test results are displayed to LOG WINDOW In case of need is possible to define the test vectors directly by user Detailed description syntax and methods of creation testing vectors is described in example e lib file which is in programs installation folder Note Because the rising falling edges of programmers are tuned for programming of chips it may happen the test of some chips fails although the chips aren t defective counters for example Device JAM VME Player Jam STAPL was created by Altera amp engineers and is supported by a consortium of programmable logic device PLD manufacturers programming equipment makers and test equipment manufacturers The Jam Standard Test and Programming Language STAPL JEDEC standard JESD 71 is a standard file format 131 Wl for ISP In System Programming purposes Jam STAPL is a freely licensable open standard It supports programming or configuration of programmable devices and testing of electronic systems using the IEEE 1149 1 Joint Test Action Group JTAG interface Device can be programmed or verified but Jam STAPL does not generally allow other functions such as reading a device The Jam STAPL programming solution consists of two components Jam Composer and Jam Player The Jam Composer is a program generally written by a programmable logic vendor that generates a Jam file jam containing the user data and programming algorithm required to program a
80. d by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement production mode start immediately after insertion of chip into socket All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provides a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available packages are provided The software provide also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip It is important to remember that in most cases new devices require only a software update due to the 866 is truly universal programmer With our prompt service you can have new devices can be added to the current list within hours Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a three year warranty on parts and labor for the 866 limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket 31
81. dn t be out from source block addresses Buffer Move block This command is used to move specified block of data in current buffer on new address Target address needn t be out from source block addresses Source address block or part will be filled by topical blank character Buffer Swap block This command swaps a high and low order of byte pairs in current buffer block This block must start on even address and must have an even number of bytes If this conditions do not fulfill the program modifies addresses itself start address is moved on lower even address and or end address is moved on higher odd address Buffer Erase If this command is selected the content of the buffer will be filled with topical blank character The reserved key lt Ctrl F2 gt will bring out this menu from any menu and any time Buffer Fill random data If this command is selected the content of the buffer will be filled with random data The reserved key lt Shift Ctrl F2 gt will bring out this menu from any menu and any time Buffer Duplicate buffer This command performs duplicate buffer content in range of source EPROM to range of destination EPROM This procedure is suitable if there is used for example 276512 EPROM to 27C256 EPROM position Note The procedure always uses buffer start address 00000h 111 Buffer Checksum The checksum dialog is used for calculate checksums of selected block in buffer The checksu
82. dvanced design gives 864 the ability to handle almost every programmable device in DIL package up to 48 pins without any adapters and or family modules This design philosophy allows B K PRECISION to easily add new devices to the device list giving you the freedom to implement the optimum device in your designs 864 is also a tester of TTL CMOS logic circuits and various memories Furthermore it can generate user definable test pattern sequences 864 is a true universal and a true low cost programmer providing the best value for money in today s market 864 works with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers No special interface card is required to connect to the PC since 864 uses the standard parallel printer port The 864 control program also supports bi directional protocols for the parallel connection to the PC printer port providing fast and reliable communication speed The programmer has on board intelligence and is controlled by powerful Microcontroller system and support devices 864 has been designed for multitasking operating systems and is able to perform time critical programming sequences independently of the PC operating system status and without being interrupted by any other parallel process running on the PC Consequently 864 works without any problem on systems running Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP 864 performs device insertion test wrong or backward position and contact check
83. e Microcontrollers Atmel AT89Sxxx AT90Sxxxx ATtiny ATmega series e Microcontrollers Philips LPC series Note e For all supported devices see actual Device list on www bkprecision com Programming speed Device Operation Time AT89C52 programming and verify 15 sec T87C5111 programming and verify 14 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information 96 Device operations e standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name e blank check e read e program verify erase configuration and security bit program security e insertion test reverse insertion check contact check e ID byte check e special e statistic e count down mode e auto device serial number increment Buffer operations e view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word e print Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII space HEX PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 12 15V DC max 500mA power consump
84. e and the target device Send the completed form by mail or fax to B K PRECISION fax number in the control program menu Help About or to your local dealer If you send the form by fax please use black ink a good pen and large letters easily to read Then call your local dealer or B K Precision s customer support center phone number in the control program menu Help About Please keep your manual the programmer and the completed DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form just 165 faxed available so that you can respond quickly to our questions e If your programmer is diagnosed as defective consult your local dealer or B K PRECISION about the pertinent repair center in your country Please carefully include the following items in the package e defective product completed DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form photocopy of a dated proof of purchase Without all these items we cannot admit your programmer to repair Note You may find the DEVICE PROBLEM REPORT form e in Appendix A of this manual on our Internet site www bkprecision com If you have an unsupported target device If you need to operate on a target device not supported by the control program for programmer please do not despair and follow the next steps e Look in the device list of the latest version of the control program on our Internet site www bkprecision com Your new target device might already be included in this version If yes dow
85. e program to repeat last operation with new device After the program indicates one or more pins of new device in the ZIF socket of the programmer the BUSY LED will goes to light continually From this the program will wait a requested time for insert the rest pins of new device If a requested time Device insertion complete time overflows and a device is not correctly inserted the program will light the ERROR LED to indicate this state After new device was inserted correctly the program will switch off all status LEDs except BUSY and will start an operation with new device This mode may be enabled or disabled by item Automatic YES mode If a new programmer is selected Options Find programmer this mode will be disabled In Response time is possible to set a time interval within must being detected device in ZIF socket to accept an insertion of a new device Default is set standard interval If socket adapter is used then is recommended to set an elongated interval 139 In Pins with capacitors bar may be entered a list of a pins interconnected by capacitors for example if a converter which have connected capacitor between VCC and GND is used which may makes problems at detecting insertion of a new device List of pins of device is in form pinA pinB pinC Example 4 6 17 In Device removal hold off time is possible to set a time within the program will not insertion of new device into the programmer s ZIF socket
86. e used as text viewer for selected block of buffer By default is set simple text editor NOTEPAD exe which is standard part of all versions of Windows User can define any text editor for example WORDPAD exe which is able to work with large text files In user defined text editor user can print or save to file selected block of buffer The external editor path and name is saved automatically to disk Find dialog box Enter the search string to Find to text input box and choose lt Find gt to begin the search or choose Cancel to forget it Direction box specifies which way you want to search starting from the current cursor position In edit mode Forward from the current position or start of buffer to the end of the buffer is the default Backward searches toward the beginning In view mode searches all buffer 109 Origin specifies where the search should start Find amp Replace dialog box Enter the search string in the Text to find string input box and enter the replacement string in the Replace with input box In Options box you can select prompt on replace if program finds instance you will be asked before program change it Origin specifies where the search should start Direction box specifies which way you want to search starting from the current cursor position In edit mode Forward from the current position or start of buffer to the end of the buffer is the default Backward searches toward the beginning In
87. ease for latest information about the programmer hardware and software see www bkprecision com Using programmer software Launch PG4UW exe to enter the control program The menu Device contains the device manipulation commands The menu File contains commands for files and directories The menu Buffer is to be used for buffer manipulation Programming a device the shortest way Use the hot key lt Alt F5 gt to input the device name and or manufacturer to select the desired type of target device If you want to copy an existing device insert it into the ZIF socket of the programmer and then press key lt F7 gt If you want to program a target device with data from a disk press key F3 and read the appropriate file into the buffer Then insert your target device into the ZIF socket To check if the device is blank press key F6 Now you can program the device by pressing key F9 After programming you may perform additional verification by pressing key F8 13 Detailed description 865 Introduction 865 is a new generation of Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION universal programmers built to meet the rigorous demands of the leading engineers and programming centers 865 supports all kinds of types and silicon technologies of programmable devices It provides very competitive price but excellent hardware design for reliable programming Best value for money in this class 865 i
88. ection cable PC programmer e ISP cable diagnostic POD for self test anti dust cover for ZIF socket e wall plug adapter 15V DC 500mA unstabilized user manual software registration card transport case Additional services e AlgOR e free technical support hot line e free life time software update via Internet 73 74 Introduction 848 is a small and powerful EPROM EEPROM Flash EPROM and serial EEPROM programmer and static RAM tester designed for professional mobile applications In addition 848 programmer with auxiliary modules support also microprocessors MCS48 MCS51 PlCmicro AVR GALs etc Generators for supply voltage and programming voltage are digitally controlled and level of H can be limited therefore programmer can work with true LV device too from 2V Performance dimensions and speed of 848 can be used both in maintenance and in production 848 interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers Programmers allow you to directly connect to your PC through any standard parallel printer port no special interface card is needed Built in protection circuits eliminate damage of programmed device due to mains supply error communication error or if PC is frozen Programmer s hardware afford enough resources for Self test that control program is any time be able to check pindrivers present of all voltages check the timin
89. em requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 12 15V AC max 1A or 15 18V DC max 1A power consumption 12W in active 1 5W inactive e dimensions 275x157x47 mm 10 8x6 2x1 9 inch e weight without external adapter 1 5kg 3 3 Ib e temperature 5 C 40 C 41 F 104 F humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 864 programmer connection cable PC programmer e diagnostic POD for self test anti dust cover to ZIF socket e switching power adapter 100 240V AC 15V DC 1A user manual software e registration card e transport case Additional services e AlgOR e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site 51 844USB Introduction 844USB is next member of new generation of Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION universal programmers Programmer is built to meet the demands of the development labs and field engineers to universal but portable programmer 844USB is a small fast and powerful programmer of all kinds of programmable devices Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit 844USB provides very competitive price but excellent hardware design for reliable programming Nice value for money in this class Very fast programming due to high speed FPGA driven hardware and USB
90. ensions 160x97x35 mm 6 3x3 8x1 4 inch weight without external power adapter ca 500g 17 65 oz e temperature 5 C 40 41 F 104 F e humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 844USB programmer connection cable PC programmer EL LE LL ILMBABALLA AZ 61 e ISP cable diagnostic POD for selftest e anti dust cover for ZIF socket e wall plug adapter 15V DC 500mA unstabilized e user manual e software e registration card e transport case Additional services e Keep Current e AlgOR e free technical support hot line e free life time software update via Internet 62 844A Introduction 844A is next member of new generation of Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION universal programmers Programmer is built to meet the demands of the development labs and field engineers to universal but portable programmer 844A is a small fast and powerful programmer of all kinds of programmable devices Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector the programmer is able to program ISP capable chips in circuit It provides a very competitive price and excellent hardware design for reliable programming Great value for money 844A provides very fast programming due to high speed FPGA driven hardware and support of IEEE1284 ECP EPP high speed parallel port It is surely faster than competitors in this category
91. ent before starting device program will look for example as following AddressData 0000040 3400 3400 3400 3400 xxxx XXXX XXXX XXXX 8 bits of each RETLW instructions are zeros they can have any value b Setthe serialization options as following S N size 4 Bytes Address 40H Start value 1234ABCDH Step 1 S N mode BIN Style HEX Save to buffer LS Byte first Check the option Split serial number at every N byte s and split value N set to 2 It means split of serial number to buffer at every second Byte The correct serial number is set tightly before device programming operation starts The buffer content of serial number when programming the first device is Address Data e 124 0000040 34CD 3434 3412 XXXX Xxxx That s it 3 Following example uses the same serialization options as Example number 2 instead the serial number split is set to 3 and 4 When Split serial number at every 3 byte s is set the buffer content will look as Byte buffer organization Address Data 0000080 CD xx xx AB xx xx 34 xx Xx 12 Xx XX XX XX XX XX Word16 buffer organization Address Data 0000040 xxCD ABxx xxxx xx34 12 XXXX XXXX When Split serial number at every 4 byte s is set the buffer content will look as Byte buffer organization Address Data 0000080 CD xx xx xx AB xx xx xx 34 xx xx xx 12 Word16 buffer organization Address Data 0000040 xxCD xxxx xxAB
92. ess 7FFFCH to address 7FFFFH because serial number size is 4 bytes 122 2 Following example shows usage of SQTP serialization mode when serial number is split into RETLW instructions for Microchip PIC16F628 devices Note Serial quick turn programming SQTP is Microchip specified standard for serial programming of Microchip PIC microcontrollers Microchip PIC devices allows you to program unique serial number into each microcontroller This number can be used as an entry code password or ID number Serialization is done by using a series of RETLW Return Literal W instructions with the serial number bytes as the literal data To serialize you can use Incremental mode serialization or From file mode serialization Incremental serialization offers serial number Split function Serial number split allows usage of incremental numbers separated into even or odd bytes and between each byte of serial number RETLW instruction code is inserted From file serialization is using proprietary serial numbers file This file can consist of various serial numbers The numbers can have format suitable for SQTP that means number RETLW b1 RETLW b2 and so on Note that PG4UW serial file format is not compatible with SQTP serial file generated by Microchip MPLAB Device PIC16F628 has 14 bit wide instruction word Instruction RETLW has 14 Bit Opcode Description MSB 14 Bit word LSB RETLW Return with literal in W11 Olxx where
93. fines buffer address to write data following the address byteO byten byteO bytem byteO bytek Bytes arrays byteO byten byteO bytem and byted bytek are defining data which are assigned to write to buffer Maximum count of bytes in one data field following the address is 64 bytes Data bytes are written to buffer from address to addr n The process of writing particular bytes to buffer is byteO to addr byte to addr 7 byte2 to addr 2 byten to addr Optional part is delimited from the first data part by character comma and its structure is the same as the first data part i e address and following array of data bytes Characters with special use labels must be defined inside square brackets character which delimiters basic part and optional part of data the semicolon character means the beginning of a comment All characters from to the end of line are ignored Comment can be on individual line or in the end of definition line Note e Label names can contain all characters except T and f The label names are analyzed as non case sensitive i e character a is same as A b is same as B etc e All address and byte number values in input file are hexadecimal Allowed address value size is from 1 to 4 bytes e Allowed size of data arrays in one line is in range from 1 to 64 bytes When there are two data arrays in one line the s
94. ftware products etc which may be trademarks of their respective owners B K Precision respects those trademarks How to use this manual This manual explains how to install the control program and how to use your programmer It is assumed that the user has some experience with PCs and installation of software Once you have installed the control program we recommend you consult the context sensitive HELP within the control program rather than the printed User s Manual Revisions are implemented in the context sensitive help before the printed Users Manual Note Because this User s manual is common for more than one B K Precision programmers read section s respective programmer you have bought please This manual contains two main sections Quick Start Read this section if you are an experienced user You will find only specific information regarding installation of the control program and use of your programmer For more detailed instructions you may read the Description in detail section or the Troubleshooting chapter for the respective programmer Detailed description Read this section for the respective programmer if you are a less experienced user or if you need detailed information You may find some less relevant features of programmer described here but all programmer features are described in this section along with details regarding installation of the control program Read this section to explore all of the features
95. g and communication between programmer and PC 848 programmer performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention 848 programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provides a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available e 9 Z 75 mn nit packages are provided The software provide also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC SSOP TSOP TSSOP and other packages Taking into consideration the 848 programmer des
96. gher portable or desktop personal computers through any parallel printer port 848A has the powerful TTL pindriver which deliver signals without overshoot or ground bounce for all supported devices Pin drivers provide TTL levels in the range suitable also for the low voltage devices Generators for supply voltage and programming voltage are digitally controlled in wide range of voltages 848A performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention 848A is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menus hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are enhanced by some test functions signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to 83 mn nit read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provide a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all
97. gnals after access to target device finished Control program indicates activated pull up pull down resistors by displaying window with warning After user close this window control program will deactivate resistors Device Device options Serialization Serialization is special mode of program When a serialization mode is activated a specified value is automatically inserted on predefined address into buffer before programming each device When more devices are programmed one by one the serial number value is changed for each device automatically and inserted into buffer before programming device so each device has unique serial number There are two types of serialization e Incremental mode e From file mode If a new device is selected the serialization function is set to a default state i e disabled Actual serialization settings for actually selected device are saving to disk along with associated device by File Exit and save command When incremental mode is active following actual settings are saved to configuration file address size serial value incremental step and settings of modes ASCII BIN DEC HEX LS byte MS Byte first When from file mode is active following actual settings are saved to configuration file name of input serialization file and actual label which indicates the line with actual serial number in input file When program is in multiprogramming mode multiple socket programmer is actual
98. gorithm and a list of programmers including auxiliary modules which supported this device You can find here package information and other general information about current device too Device Select EPROM Flash by ID Use this command for auto select an EPROM or Flash as active device by reading the device ID The programmer can automatically identify certain devices by the reading the manufacturer and the device ID that are burnt into the chip This only applies to EPROM or Flash that supports this feature If the device does not support a chip ID and manufacturer s ID a message will be displayed indicating this as an unknown or not supported device If more devices with identical chip ID and manufacturer s ID were detected the list of these devices will be displayed A corresponding device can be chosen from this list by selecting its number or manufacturer name from list and press lt Enter gt or click OK button Press a key Esc or click Cancel button at any time to cancel device selection without affecting the currently selected device WARNING 7he control program only support this time EPROW s and Flash with 28 and 32 pins Any of programmers lt lt gt _ i SSS HZ 115 determines pins number automatically For other programmers you must enter this number manually The programmer applies a high voltage to the appropriate pins on the socket This is necessary to enable the system to read t
99. gurable 48 powerful TTL pindrivers provide H L pull_up pull_down and read capability for each pin of socket Advanced pindrivers incorporate high quality high speed circuitry to deliver signals without overshoot or ground bounce for all supported devices Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices 866 performs device insertion test wrong or backward position and contact check poor contact pin to socket before it programs each device These capabilities supported by overcurrent protection and signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Built in protection circuits eliminate damage of programmer and or programmed device due environment or operator 30 failure All the inputs of the 866 programmer including the ZIF socket connection to PC and power supply input are protected against ESD up to 15kV 866 programmer performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other packages 866 programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performe
100. h a semicolon Arguments may be literal constants variables or expressions resulting in the desired data type i e Boolean or integer Each statement usually occupies one line of the Jam program but this is not required Line breaks are not significant to the Jam language syntax except for terminating comments apostrophe character can be used to signify a comment which is ignored by the interpreter The language does not specify any limits for line length statement length or program size More informations can be found on the website http www altera com support devices programming jam dev isp jam html Jam file with extension jbc is Jam STAPL Byte code format which is not visible Converting JED file to Jam STAPL file for XILINX devices 1 install Xilinx Integrated Software Environment ISE 6 3i software free download WebPACK 63 fcfull i exe 6 3 02i pc exe 315MB or so 2 run Xilinx ISE 6 Accessories IMPACT in dialog Operation Mod Selection What do you want to do first choose Prepare Configuration Files in dialog Prepare Configuration Files want create choose Boundary Scan File in dialog Prepare Boundary Scan File want create a choose STAPL File in dialog Create a New STAPL File write name of Jam file with extension stapl in dialog Add Device select JED file with extension jed in the created jtag chain select device e g XC2C32A left mouse but
101. h between printer cable and programmer cable though it is not recommended to operate the 865 programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch is impossible But you can install a second multi l O in your computer thus obtaining a supplementary printer port says LPT2 So your printer may remain on LPT1 while the programmer on LPT2 Switch on the PC Connect the mains connector of the power supply or the wall plug power supply itself to a mains plug and then connect the mini DIN connector to the programmer s connector labeled 12VAC At this time all work result LEDs and POWER LED light up successive and then switch off Once the POWER LED lights with low brightness then the 865 programmer is ready to run Next run the control program for 865 Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 865 proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable From 865 s point of view the connecting and disconnecting sequence is irrelevant Protection circuits on all programmer inputs keep it safe But think of your PC please Problems related to the 865 PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 865 PC interconnection see section Com
102. he 864 limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket 864 elements 48 pin ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket LED indicator power sleep LED indicators for work result YES Button 0 Connector for PC lt gt 864 communication cable Power supply connector Power supply connector 12VACHA DC 15VDCA A 15VDCAA 45 Note Due to low power consumption of 864 in inactive state it doesn t require power switch When the power LED indicator glows with a low intensity the 864 is in inactive mode Connecting 864 to the PC Switch off PC and programmer Insert the communication cable included with your 864 programmer package to a free printer port on your PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important It may be uncomfortable to switch between printer cable and programmer cable though it is not recommended to operate the 864 programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch is impossible But you can install a second multi l O in your computer thus obtaining a supplementary printer port says LPT2 So your printer may remain on LPT1 while the programmer on LPT2 Switch on the PC Connect the mains connector of the power supply or the wall plug power supply
103. he device ID Do not insert into the socket a device that is not an EPROM or Flash It may be damaged when the programmer applies the high voltage We don t recommend apply this command to 2764 and 27128 EPROM types because most of them ID not supports Device Device options All settings of this menu are used for programming process serialization and associated file control Device Device options Operation options All settings of this command are used for programming process control This is a flexible environment which content items associated with current device and programmer type Items which are valid for the current device but aren t supported by current programmer are disabled These settings are saving to disk along with associated device by File Exit and save command The commonly used term are also explained in the user s manual to programmer The special terms used here are exactly the terms used by manufacturer of respective chip Please read the documentation to the chip you want to program for explanation of all used terms List of commonly used items group Addresses device start address default 0 device end address default device size 1 buffer start address default 0 Split default none This option allows setting special mode of buffer when programming or reading device Using split options is particularly useful when using 8 bit data memory devices in 16 bit or 32 bit applications Following
104. his option is used for display edit project options of actually loaded project Project options means basic description of project including following project data e device name and manufacturer project creation date version of program by which project was created e user defined project description arbitrary text e g project author and other text data for more detailed project description User can directly edit user defined project description only Device name manufacturer project date and program version are generated automatically by program File Load encryption table This command loads the data from binary file from disk and it saves them into the part of memory reserved for an encryption security table File Save encryption table This command writes the content of the memory s part reserved for an encryption table into the file on the disk as a binary data File Exit without save The command deallocates heap cancels buffer on disk if exists and returns back to the operation system File Exit and save The command deallocates heap cancels buffer on the disk if exists Saves current setting of last 10 selected devices to disk and returns back to the operation system Buffer Menu Buffer is used for buffer manipulation block operation filling a part of buffer with string erasing checksum and of course editing and viewing with other items find and replace string printing 1
105. hree choices 1 Prompt before reloading file 2 Reload automatically 3 Ignore change scanning of current file There are three situations when file modification is tested a switching to the control program from another application b selecting the device operation Verify or Program c when repeat of last device operation is selected in dialog Repeat Load file format allows setting mode of file format recognition for loading files When automatic file format is selected program analyses format of loading file and test file for each of supported formats that are available in program If file format matches one of supported formats the file is read to buffer in detected format Manual file format allows user to select explicitly wished file format from list of supported file formats File may be loaded no completely or incorrectly if file format does not match to user selected format 142 Hex file options This page contains several options for loading control by any of HEX formats The first option sets erasing buffer with desired value automatically before the loading by any of HEX formats The second option sets a negative offset which is used for data addresses modification by loading from any HEX file so that data can be written to existing buffer addresses Manual or Automatic negative offset mode can be set We recommend automatic set of negative offset in special cases only This option contain a heuristic analyze which
106. ify programming voltage If the programming voltage is different as expected no action with target device will be executed Note H L read 844USB driver 57 C1 H L read driver R1 pin of ISP connector R2 PU PD driver in programmer Selftest and calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer selftest using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for selftest in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW Technical specification HARDWARE Programmer e two D A converters for VCCP and VPP controllable rise and fall time range 0 7V 350mA e VPP range 0 25V 200mA e USB 2 0 1 1 compatible interface e autocalibration e selftest capability ZIF socket pindriver e 40 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 40 pins 58 e pindriver 40 TTL pindrivers universal GND VCC VPP pindriver e FPGA based TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up pull down on all pindriver pins level H selectable from 1 8 V up to 5V e in circuit serial programming ISP capability included continuity test each pin is tested before every programming operation ISP connector e 10 pin male type with missinsertion lock e 6 TTL p
107. ign protective circuits and the components used the manufacturer is able to provide a one year warranty on parts and labor for the programmer limited 25 000 cycle warranty on the ZIF Socket 848 elements 32 pin ZIF socket LED power sleep LED which indicate work result YES button 1 2 G communication connector for PC 848 cable connection connector for power supply connection Power supply connector Note Due to low power consumption of 848 in inactive state it doesn t require power switch Connecting 848 programmer to PC Switch off the PC and programmer Insert the connection cable included in the 848 programmer delivery to the free printer port of PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important mainly for the connector to programmer Though replacing the printer cable by the programmer cable is uncomfortable it is not recommended to operate the 848 programmer through a mechanical printer switch Use of an electronic printer switch isn t possible Connect the mains connector of the power supply or wall plug power supply self to a mains plug connect the connector to the programmer s connector labeled 12VDC Then on the programmer lights up LED POWER and the programmer 848 is ready to run Nex
108. ile There are two user options File name and Start label File name File name option specifies the file name from which serial addresses and values will be read The input file for From file serialization must have special format which is described in From file serialization file format below Start label Start label defines the start label in input file The reading of serial values from file starts from defined start label From file serialization file format From file serialization input file includes addresses and arrays of bytes defining buffer addresses and data to write to buffer Input file has text type format which structure is label 1 addr byteO byte 1 byten labeln addr byte0 byte 7 bytem addr byte0 byte 1 bytek basic part optional part Comment meaning is basic part Basic part defines buffer address and array of bytes to write to buffer Basic part must be always defined after label in line optional part Optional part defines the second array of bytes and buffer address to write to buffer One optional part can be defined after basic part of data label f labeln labels Labels are identifiers for each line of input file They are used for addressing each line of file The labels should be unique Addressing lines of file means the required start 126 label entered by user defines line in input file from which serial values reading starts addr Addr de
109. indrivers provides L CLK pull up pull down level H selectable from 1 8V up to 5V to handle all low voltage including devices e 1x VCCP voltage range 2V 7V 100mA and 1x VPP voltage range 2V 25V 50mA e programmed chip voltage with both source sink capability and voltage sense DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer in ZIF socket EPROM NMOS CMOS 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support of LV series 1 2 Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 45Dxxx 59 25F Xxx 25Pxxx 85xxx 93Cxxx full support for LV series 1 Configuration EE PROM XCFxxx 37LVxx XOC17xxxx EPOxxx AT17xxx LV series including e NV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XICOR 2xxx ZMD U63x series PLD series Atmel AMD Vantis Cypress ICT Lattice NS 1 microcontrollers 51 series 87Cxxx 87LVxx 89Cxxx 89Sxxx 89LVxxx LPC series from Atmel Atmel W amp M Intel Philips SST Winbond 1 2 microcontrollers Atmel AVR ATtiny AT90Sxxx ATmega series 1 2 Microcontrollers Cypress CY8Cxxxxx Microcontrollers ELAN EM78Pxxx Microcontrollers EM Microelectronic 4 and 8 bit series microcontrollers Microchip PlCmicro PIC10xxx PIC12xxx
110. is common control programs for these B K Precision s programmers We guarantee running of these programs under all of above mentioned operating systems without any problems Also background operation under Windows is error free New versions of programmer software In order to exploit all the capabilities of programmer we recommend using the latest version of PG4UW see appendix B Keep Current Service You may download the latest version of programmer software file PG4UWARC exe from our Internet site www bkprecision com Upgrading the programmer software Copy PG4UWARC exe to a temporary directory then launch it After extraction you will see all available files needed for the installation process Then redo a standard installation run the Setup program You may delete all files from the temporary folder after the installation process is complete Using the programmer software The control program delivered by B K PRECISION included on the CD in your package is granted to be free from any viruses at the moment of delivery To increase their safety our programs include a special algorithm for detecting possible virus infections 100 Run the control program In Windows environment double click to icon PG4UW After start control program PG4UW automatically scan all existing ports and search for the connected any B K Precision s programmer Program PG4UW is common for these B K Precision s programmers hence program
111. ished of device manufacturers Used application notes you may find on www bkprecision com section application notes Note Pin no 1 is signed by triangle scratch on ISP cable connectors 865 ISP cable Warnings 22 e Use only attached ISP cable When you use other ISP cable other material length programming may occur unreliable 865 can supply programmed device pin 1 of ISP connector and target system pin 5 13 14 of ISP connector with limitation see Technical specification ISP connector but target system cannot supply 865 865 apply programming voltage to target device and checks his value target system can modify programming voltage If the programming voltage is different as expected no action with target device will be executed Note H L read driver on pins 3 and 10 1nO ISP connector H L read driver 315R H L read driver on pins 2 4 6 and 8 H L read ISP driver connector 150R Self test and Calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer self test using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for self test in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW Technical specification 23 HARDWARE Base unit DACs e FPGA based IEEE 1284 slave
112. itself to a mains plug then connect the mini DIN connector to the programmer s connector labeled 12VAC At this time all work result LEDs and POWER LED light up successive and then switch off Once the POWER LED lights with low brightness then the 864 programmer is ready to run Next run the control program for 864 Note When the PC is switch off and you turn on programmer LED maybe not blinking before programmer maybe permanent on reset Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 864 proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable From 864 s point of view the connecting and disconnecting sequence is irrelevant Protection circuits on all programmer inputs keep it safe But think of your PC please 46 Problems related to the 864 PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 864 PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmers cover The
113. k prj sn Additional serialization file is created and refreshed after successful device program operation The only requirement for creating additional serialization file is load project with serialization turned on Command File Save project deletes additional serialization file if the file exists associated with currently saved project File Save project This option is used for saving project file which contains settings of device configuration and buffer data saved Data saved to project file can be restored anytime by menu command File Load project The dialog Save project contains three additional windows in Project description panel placed at the bottom of dialog Save project The windows are for displaying information about currently selected project file in dialog Save project and information about current project which has to be saved Dialog Save project contains also additional button with picture of key displayed Clicking on this button password dialog appears which can be used to save project with password Projects with password are special projects also called Protected mode projects For more detailed 105 information about project passwords see Options Protected mode Project information consists of e manufacturer and name of the first device selected in the project e date and time of project creation e user written description of project it can be arbitrary text usually author of project
114. lable approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations e standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name e blank check read verify e program erase configuration and security bit program e illegal bit test e checksum e security insertion test contact check e ID byte check e special auto device serial number increment e statistic e count down mode Buffer operations e view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word print e 72 File load save e no download time because programmer is PC controlled automatic file type identification Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S record MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII SPACE HEX e JEDEC ver 3 0 A for example from ABEL CUPL PALASM TANGO PLD OrCAD PLD PLD Designer ISDATA etc PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL e operating voltage 15 20V DC max 500mA power consumption max 6W active 1 4W inactive e dimensions 160x95x35 mm 6 3x3 7x1 4 inch weight without external power adapter ca 500g 17 6 oz e temperature 5 C 40 41 F 104 F e humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 844A programmer conn
115. linx 9500 XC9500XL XC9500XV CoolRunner XPLA3 CoolRunner ll Notes e Devices marked are obsolete programming with additional module e For all supported devices see actual Device list Package support e package support includes DIP PLCC SOIC PSOP SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF SDIP BGA and other e support all devices in DIP with default socket support devices in non DIP packages up to 48 pins with universal adapters programmer is compatible with third party adapters for non DIP support Programming speed Device Operation Time 27C010 programming and verify 21 sec AT29C040A programming and verify 31 sec AM29F040 programming and verify 35 sec PIC16C67 programming and verify 10 sec PIC18F452 programming and verify 4 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP 26 SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used Custom algorithms are available at additional cost e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations e standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name e automatic ID based selection of EPROM Flash EPROM e blank check read verify e program e erase configuration and security bit program e illegal
116. ll pathname The control program checks the present of this file on the disk Also is possible enabling or disabling automatic load of this file You can save both settings i e associated file and enabling of automatic load of this file to disk by command File Exit and save Device Device options Special options The special terms used here are exactly the terms used by manufacturer of respective chip Please read the documentation to the chip you want to program for explanation of all used terms Device Blank check This command allows to blank check of all devices or its part if possible The control program reports a result of this action by a write of a warning message to INFO window The menu command Device Device options Operation options allows to set another working area as the standard Device Read This command allows reading all devices or its part into the buffer The control program reports a finish of this action by write a message to INFO window The menu command Device Device options Operation options allows to set another working area as the standard Setting an option Verify data after reading in this menu command means a higher reliability for device reading Device Verify This command compares the programmed data of the all device or its part with data in buffer The control program reports a result of this action by a write of an error message to INFO window The menu command Device De
117. llent hardware design for reliable programming Nice value for money in this class 849 provides very fast programming due to high speed FPGA driven hardware and support of IEEE1284 ECP EPP high speed parallel port It is surely faster than competitors in this category 849 interfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers A programmer allows you to directly connect to your PC through any standard parallel printer port no special interface card is needed 849 has 40 powerful TTL pindrivers X provide H L pull up pull down and read capability for each pin of Socket Advanced pindrivers incorporate high quality high Speed circuitry to deliver programming without overshoot or ground bounce for all supported devices Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices The programmer performs device insertion test wrong or backward position and contact check poor contact pin to Socket before it programs each device These capabilities supported by signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Programmer s hardware offers enough resources for selftest that control program is any time be able to check pindrivers 90 present and correct level of all voltages check the timing and communication between programmer and PC 849 performs programming verification at the marginal level of su
118. lso to remove from the socket when LED BUSY light off Note Programmer s protection electronics protect the target device and the programmer itself against either short or long term power failures and partly also against a PC failure However it is not possible to grant the integrity of the target device due to incorrect user selected programming parameters Target device may be not destroyed by forced interruption of the control program reset or switch off PC by removing the physical connection to the programmer but the content of actually programmed cell may remains undefined Don t unplug the target device from the ZIF socket during work with device LED BUSY shine In system serial programming by 866 For general definition recommendation and direction about ISP see section Common notes ISP please Description of 866 ISP connector 2 4 qm p 7 g Front view at ISP connector of programmer Specification of ISP connector pins depends on the device which you want to program You can find it in the control SW 34 for programmer PG4UW menu Device Device Info Ctrl F1 Be aware the ISP programming way of respective device must be selected It is indicated by ISP suffix after name of selected device These specifications correspond with application notes published of device manufacturers Used application notes you may find on www bkprecision com Note Pin no 1 is signed by t
119. ly selected the special section Action on not programmed serial values due to error is displayed in dialog Serialization In this section two choices are available 1 lgnore not programmed serial values 2 Add not programmed serial values to file 119 Ignore not programmed serial values means the not programmed serial values are ignored and no action is done with them Add not programmed serial values to file means the not programmed serial values are added to file The file of not programmed serial values has the same text format as serialization file for From file serialization mode So there is possible to program the serial values later on by From file serialization mode If device programming is stopped by user program will not change the serial values ready for next batch of devices The same situation is if device program is incomplete e g for device insertion test error Ignoring or writing not programmed serial values is only used when at least one device from current batch of devices in multiple socket module programmer is completely programmed and verified without errors Note Serialization can work with control program s main buffer only It means the serialization can be used for device areas placed inside control program s main buffer Device special areas placed outside the program s main buffer could not use serialization feature Device Device options Serialization Incremental mode The Incremen
120. mon notes please 20 Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmers cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the socket when LED BUSY light off Note Programmer s protection electronics protect the target device and the programmer itself against either short or long term power failures and partly also against a PC failure However it is not possible to grant the integrity of the target device due to incorrect user selected programming parameters Target device may be not destroyed by forced interruption of the control program reset or switch off PC by removing the physical connection to the programmer but the content of actually programmed cell may remains undefined Don t unplug the target device from the ZIF socket during work with devices LED BUSY shine In system serial programming by 865 For ISP programming by 865 is necessary change DIL48 socket module by ISP module ISP module attached to 865 programmer is manual operated ISP programming solution suitable for development and low middle volume production application Optimized advanced pindriver deliver programming performance without overshoot or ground boun
121. ms are calculated by next Byte sum by bytes to word CY flag is ignored Word sum by words to word CY flag is ignored Byte CY sum by bytes to word CY flag is added to result Word CY sum by words to word CY flag is added to result CRC CCITT sum by bytes to word using RESULT PREVIOUS x 16 12 x 5 1 CRC XModem by bytes to word using RESULT PREVIOUS x 16 15 x 2 1 Column marked as Neg is a negation of checksum so that Sum Neg FFFFH Column marked as Suppl is complement of checksum so that Sum Suppl 0 carry Dialog checksum contains following items From address This is a start address of block selected for calculating checksums in buffer Address is defined as Byte address To address This is an end address of block selected for calculating checksums in buffer Address is defined as Byte address Insert checksum This is special item used for select which kind of checksum will be written into the buffer when the Calculate amp insert was executed Insert at address This is special item that specifies an address from the buffer where a result of chosen checksum will be written when the Calculate amp insert was executed Address can not be specified inside the range From address to To address from which will be checksum calculate Address is defined as Byte address Size This item is used for setting a size of chosen checksum result
122. n Information about device you want to be supported Device type full name Vendor logo Package 01140 PLCC44 Precedence rating in__ days in__ weeks in__ months Device to be programmed still Y N sometimes Y N one shot Y N Number of programmed device approx pcs per year Samples are available Yes Yes I m sending it attached No Notes to request Description of requested change in control program Enter please feature you want to the program will have Notes e look please at latest list of supported devices before you send this request to us e in case of sending samples attach please to package next declaration for customs Free sample s not for commercial sale Value for customs purposes only 10US 172
123. n earth point for target system ISP programmer and PC e For laptop or other PC which is not connected to common earth point make hard wired connection from laptop to common earth point for example use LPT or COM port D connector e Any devices connected to target system must be connected to common earth point too User External PC ISP programmer 1 Target Devices System 1 1 Mem 2 1 Earth connection to PC Common earthing point 2 Target system earth 3 Earth from external device 152 Direction of connect B K PRECISION ISP programmer to target system During in system programming you connect two electrical devices ISP programmer and target system Unqualified connection can damage these devices Note When you don t keep below directions and you damage programmer during in system programming it is damage of programmer by unqualified manipulation and is out of warranty 1 Turn off both devices ISP programmer and target device 2 Assign same GND potential for all devices e g connect GND of all devices by wire 3 Insert one connector of ISP cable to ISP programmer turn on programmer and control program 4 n control program select target device and operation options 5 Start action on target device read program 6 After direction of control program connect other ISP cable connector to target system and turn on it 7 After direction of control program disco
124. n easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provides a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available packages are provided The software provide also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF and other packages Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a one year warranty on parts and labor for the 844A limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket 65 844A elements 40 pin ZIF socket LED power sleep L
125. nd none solution please document the situation i e provide us an accurate description of your PC configuration including some other circumstances bearing on the problem in 151 question and advise the manufacturer of your problem Don t forget please enter of PC type manufacturer speed operation System resident programs your parallel port I O manufacturer and type Use please Device problem report form for this purpose see Appendix A ISP In System Programming Definition In system programming allows programming reprogramming of device positioned inside the end system Using a simple interface the ISP programmer communicates serially with the device reprogramming nonvolatile memories on the chip In system programming eliminates the physical removal of chips from the system This will save time and money both during development in the lab and when updating the software or parameters in the field Target device is the device Microcontroller PLD etc which is to be in system programmed Target system is the physical Printed Circuit Board PCB which contains the device to be in system programmed ISP programmer is programmer which has in system programming capability for example 865 with ISP module 866 844USB 844A 849 General rules for in system programming We recommended respect following rules to avoid damage PC ISP programmer and target device or target system e Ensure commo
126. ndian is an order in which the little end least significant value in the sequence is stored first For example in a big endian computer the two bytes required for the hexadecimal number 4F52 would be stored as 4F52H in storage address 1000H as 4FH is stored at storage address 1000H and 52H will be at address 1001H In a little endian system it would be stored as 524FH 52H at address 1000H and 4FH at address 1001H Number 4F52H is stored in memory Address endian Little endian system system 1000H 4FH 52H 1001H 52H 4FH The reserved key lt F3 gt will bring out this menu from any menu and any time File Save This command saves data in the buffer which has been created modified or read from a device onto a specified disk You can choose the format desired binary MOTOROLA MOS Technology Tektronix Intel extended HEX ASCII space JEDEC and POF If the checkbox Swap bytes is displayed the user can activate function of swapping bytes within 16bit words or 2 byte words during writing to file This feature is useful especially when saving files with Motorola representation of byte order in file big endian Standard save file operation is using little endian byte order The reserved key lt F2 gt will bring out this menu from any menu and any time File Load project This option is used for loading project file which contains device configuration buffer data saved and user interface configuration
127. nditions P4 2 4GHz USB 2 0 Windows XP SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used Custom algorithms are available at additional cost e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name e blank check read verify 60 e program e erase configuration and security bit program e illegal bit test e checksum e security e insertion test contact check e ID byte check e special e auto device serial number increment e statistic e count down mode Buffer operations e view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word e print File load save e no download time because programmer is PC controlled automatic file type identification Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S record MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII SPACE HEX e JEDEC ver 3 0 A for example from ABEL CUPL PALASM TANGO PLD OrCAD PLD PLD Designer ISDATA etc PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 15 20V DC max 500mA e power consumption max 6W active 1 4W inactive dim
128. ndle all modes of LPT port full IEEE 1284 support thus you don t need to configure LPT port for connection of B K PRECISION programmers Please don t move Info window during BUSY LED is on watching circuit can be activate to switch the programmer in safe status as in case communication PC programmer error LPT port driver For programmers connected through parallel LPT port control program requires correctly installed LPT port driver LPT port driver installation and uninstallation is made automatically by installation program Normally there are no problems with the driver But sometimes driver can not be initialized correctly It is especially in the case that no LPT1 port is present in the Windows NT 2000 XP operating systems When the LPT port driver is not initialized control program can not detect any LPT ports in the system LPT driver requires port LPT1 to be present in the operating system Please check the parallel port LPT1 is present in the system The short description how to see LPT ports present in operating system 1 click to Start menu 2 click with right mouse button to My computer item and select menu Properties 3 in the System properties dialog select Hardware page and click to Device manager button 4 the Device manager dialog select Ports Com amp LPT double click it will show the list of all present LPT and COM ports There should be displayed at least one present LPT port
129. ng If you have any problems with 849 PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmer s cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the socket when LED BUSY light off Warning 849 programmer hasn t protection devices which protect the content of programmed device against critical situations for example power failures and PC failure interrupted cable Moreover a device is usually destroyed in the programming mode due to forced interruption of the control program run Reset or switching the computer off due to removing the connecting cable or unplugging the programmed device from the ZIF socket Incorrectly placed device in the ZIF socket can cause its damage or destruction In System serial programming by 849 For general definition recommendation and direction about ISP see section Common notes ISP please 93 mn ni Description of 849 ISP connector Front view at ISP connector of programmer Specification of ISP connector pins depends on the device which you want to program You can find it in the control SW for programmer PG4UW menu Device Device Inf
130. ng of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provides a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawings of all available packages are provided software provides also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC SSOP TSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF and other packages Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a three year warranty on parts and labor for the 844USB limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket 54 844USB elements 40 pin ZIF socket LED power sleep LED which indicate work result YES button USB connector for PC
131. nge mode view edit switch the mode of buffer data view between 8 bit and 16 bit view It can be also doing by mouse clicking on the button to the right of View Edit mode buffer indicator This button indicates actual data view mode 8 bit or 16 bit too 108 F12 checksum dialog allows count checksum of selected block of buffer change mode view edit Arrow keys move cursor up down right and left Home End jump on start end current line PgUp PgDn jump on previous next page Ctrl PgUp PgDn jump on start end current page Ctrl Home End jump on start end current device Shift Home End jump on start end current buffer Backspace move cursor one position left back Note characters 20H FFH mode ASCII and numbers 0 9 A F mode HEX immediately changes content of edit area Warning Editing of ASCII characters for word devices is disabled Print buffer This command allows write selected part of buffer to printer or to file Program uses at it an external text editor in which selected block of buffer is displayed and can be printed or saved to file too By default is set simple text editor Notepad exe which is standard part of all versions of Windows In Print buffer dialog are following options Block start Defines start address of selected block in buffer Block end Defines end address of selected block in buffer External editor This item defines path and name of external program which has to b
132. nload the file PG4UWARC exe and install the new version of the control program e Contact B K PRECISION direct filling up a Device Problem Report form following the instructions at the end of this form We may need detailed data sheets of your target device and if possible samples The samples will be returned to you after we include your target device in a new version of PG4UW Note See also AIgOR service in Appendix C in this manual You may find the Device Problem Report form e in Appendix A of this manual e on our Internet site www bkprecision com 166 Warranty terms The manufacturer B K Precision gives a warranty on failure free operating of the programmer and all its parts materials and workmanship for one year from the date of purchase This warranty is limited to 25 000 cycles on DIL ZIF socket or 10 000 cycles on PLCC ZIF sockets Limited One Year Warranty B amp K Precision Corp warrants to the original purchaser that its product and the component parts thereof will be free from defects in workmanship and materials for a period of one year from the data of purchase B amp K Precision Corp will without charge repair or replace at its option defective product or component parts Returned product must be accompanied by proof of the purchase date in the form a sales receipt To obtain warranty coverage in the U S A this product must be registered by completing and mailing the enclosed warranty c
133. nnect other ISP cable connector from target system and turn off it 8 If you need another action on target device you continue with step 5 The recommendation for design of target system with ISP programmed device The target system must be designed to allow all signals which are use for In system programming to be directly connected to ISP programmer via ISP connector If target system use these signals for other function is necessary isolated these signals Target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming For in system programmable devices manufacturers publish applications notes Design of B K PRECISION programmers together with respect of these application notes allows proper In system programming Condition is exactly respect these application notes Allocations notes which B K PRECISION use in ISP programmers are published on www bkprecision com Please read some notes for following recommended circuits e Purpose of D1 diode is to protect the target circuit against a higher voltage which is provided by ISP programmer e f your target board supply differs from mentioned 5V choose please the Zener diode D1 voltage according to this supply voltage e We recommend using resistors R1 R2 R3 to separate the target device from target system If pins needed for ISP A 153 r programming are inputs in target system then separation by resistors is sufficient and resistors make a lo
134. ns with universal adapters programmer is compatible with third party adapters for non DIP support Programming speed Device Operation Time B AT29C040A programming and verify 21 sec AM29DL323DB programming and verify 38sec AM29DL640 programming and verify 76 sec AT45D081 programming and verify 43 sec AT89C51RD2 programming and verify 15 sec PIC18F452 programming and verify 4 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used Custom algorithms are available at additional cost e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations e standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name automatic ID based selection of EPROM Flash EPROM blank check read verify program erase configuration and security bit program illegal bit test checksum security e insertion test reverse insertion check contact check e ID byte check special e production mode automatic start immediately after device insertion e auto device serial number increment statistic e count down mode 40 Buffer operations e view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte wor
135. nterfaces with the IBM PC Pentium compatible or higher portable or desktop personal computers Programmer allows you to directly connect to your PC through any standard parallel printer port no special interface card needed We recommend use parallel printer port on PCI bus IEEE 1284 compatible ECP EPP The 865 control program support standard IEEE1284 also 865 offer very fast programming due high speed FPGA driven hardware and support of ECP EPP parallel port Consequently and due special protocol is communication between PC and 865 programmer fast and very reliable The programming AT29C040A takes about 28 seconds it is faster than most its competitors As a result this programmer is optional solution for middle quantities programming production or programming centers Scheme of 865 programming system Scheme of 865 programming system Family amp socket submodues for multiple socket module V EPROMIFlash DIL 32 pin PLCC32 PiCmicro 0140 PLCCAA SOIC28 etc MCSS1 DIL 40 PLCCAA 865 base configuration 865 base unit e 865 DIL48 socket module For following text term 865 means 865 in base configuration 16 865 has 48 powerful pindrivers in base unit expandable up to 256 pindrivers using pindriver expansion modules Advanced pin drivers incorporate high quality high speed circuitry to deliver programming and testing performance without overshoot or ground bounce fo
136. o Ctrl F1 Be aware the ISP programming way of respective device must be selected It is indicated by ISP suffix after name of selected device These specifications correspond with Atmel application note AVR910 In System Programming Used application note you may find on www bkprecision com Note Pin no 1 is signed by triangle scratch on ISP cable connectors ISP cable of 849 Warnings e When you use 849 as ISP programmer don t insert device to ZIF socket e When you program devices in ZIF socket don t insert ISP cable to ISP connector Use only attached ISP cable When you use other ISP cable other material length programming may occur unreliable e 849 cannot supply target system and target system cannot supply 849 Before action with target device 849 check power supply of target system If this power supply is different as expected no action with device will be executed 94 Note H L read 849 driver C1 H L read driver R1 in programmer pin of ISP connector R2 PU PD driver in programmer Selftest and calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer selftest using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for selftest in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW
137. ouse button on Statistics panel and clicking displayed item Statistics Actual statistics values are displaying in main window of control program in Statistics panel Statistics panel contains three statistics values Success Failure Total and two Count down information values Count down and Remains Meaning of the values is Success number of operations which where successfully completed Failure number of operations which where successfully completed Total number of all operations Count down informs about Count down activity Enabled or Disabled Remains informs about remaining number of device operations to do Successful operation means any device operation of these which is completed without errors program verify blank check erase read If device operation is finished with error s it is not successful operation When new device type is selected all statistics values are set to zero and Count down is set to Disabled Reset button in Statistics panel reset statistics values Reload Count down button in Statistics panel reloads initial value to Count down M 129 Device Device options Associated file This command is used for setting associated file with current device This is a file which can be automatic loaded to buffer after device is selected from default devices select list or by start control program You can edit the associated file name in file name box put a fu
138. paid shipping The flat rate repair charge includes return shipping to locations in North America For overnight shipments and non North America shipping fees contact B amp K Precision Corp B amp K Precision Corp 22820 Savi Ranch Parkway Yorba Linda CA 92887 4604 Phone 714 237 9220 Facsimile 714 237 9214 Email service bkprecision com Include with the instrument your complete return shipping address contact name phone number and description of problem 168 Appendix 169 Appendix A Device Problem Report form Please make a copy of this page and either fax it to 714 237 9214 or e mail it to tech bkprecision com EVICE PROBLEM REPORT Subject title of problem Date Customer Customer name Distributor name Address Date of purchasing Contact person and e mail Date of sending registration card Information about product Programmer type modification Mains supply voltage V Serial number Version of control program PG4UW Configuration modules converters Power supply unit From delivery Other output V and A Information about PC to which is the programmer is attached Manufacturer Type Desktop Notebook Processor speed LPT port location motherboard ISA card PCI card Operating system and version LPT port type standard ECP EPP 1284 Memory free memory LPT port setting SPP BIDIR EPP ECP Information about device with which you have the problem Device ty
139. pe full name prefix suffix including Package type plastic ceramic ceramic windowed Vendor logo All designation on the top Package DIL40 PLCC44 SOIC20 and on the bottom side of device Precedence rating days weeks in months How often you work with this devices still Y N sometimes Y N one shot Y N Number of programmed device approx X pcs per year Samples are available Yes I m sending it attached Yes No Further questions Did you have installed latest version of control program Yes No Did you know thoroughly the features and correct behavior of programmer and programmed device Yes No Is the socket of programmer or adapter free from dust and isn t out oflife Yes No Is the device with problem new or used New Used Is the error reported for all of the tested devices Yes No Ihave only one device e Is the error reported for devices with other date code Yes No lhaveonly one batch e During which procedure is an error reported Read Program ID check Insertion test Is the programmer successful in case of other types of devices Yes No Does the error occur always or randomly AlwaysRandomly Does programmer work well with other PCs Yes No Nottested Whatis the results of programmer selftest if available OK Eror Please list the step by step description of all activities that invokes a problem Please make your problem description as specific as possible you can increase speed and chance
140. plays password dialog User has to enter password twice to confirm the password is correct EL M ILLA 145 After password confirmation program switches to Protected mode The entered password is then used to switch off Protected mode 2 by reading project which was previously saved in Protected mode For details see File Save project To switch program from Protected mode to normal mode use the menu command Options Normal mode The Password required dialog appears User has to enter the same password as the password entered during switch to Protected mode Other way to cancel Protected mode of program is closing of program because program Protected mode is active until program is closed The next program start will be to Normal standard mode the only exception is case of project loaded by command line parameter name of project and the project was saved in Protected mode Options Save options This command saves all settings that are currently supported for saving even if auto save is turned off Following options are saved options under the Options menu ten last selected devices file history main program window position and size Help Pressing the F1 key accesses the Help When you selecting menu item and press F1 you access context sensitive help If PG4UW is executing an operation with the programmer lt F1 gt generates no response The following Help items are highlighted
141. pply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention 849 programmer is driven by an easy to use control program with pull down menu hot keys and on line help Selecting of device is performed by its class by manufacturer or simply by typing a fragment of vendor name and or part number Standard device related commands read blank check program verify erase are boosted by some test functions insertion test signature byte check and some special functions autoincrement All known data formats are supported Automatic file format detection and conversion during load of file The rich featured autoincrement function enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device or simply increments a serial number or the function enables to read serial numbers or any programmed device identification signatures from a file The software also provide a many informations about programmed device As a special the drawing of all available packages are provided software provides also explanation of chip labeling the meaning of prefixes and suffixes at the chips for each supported chip Various socket converters are available to handle device in PLCC SOIC SSOP TSSOP TQFP QFN MLF and other packages 91 mn ni 849 elements 40 pin ZIF socket LED power sleep G LPT connector for PC lt gt 849 communication cable LED which indicate work result
142. printer port up to 1MB s transfer rate e on board powerful microprocessor 20MHz supported by FPGA based state machine 20MHz powered ethree D A converters for VCCP VPP1 and VPP2 controllable rise and fall time e VCCP range 0 8V 1A e VPP1 VPP2 range 0 26V 1A e auto calibration Self test capability e protection against surge and ESD on power supply input parallel port connection e banana jack for ESD wrist straps Socket pindriver pin drivers 48 as standard max 256 e 1x VCC 2x VPP can be connected to each pin perfect ground for each pin e FPGA based TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up pull down on all pindriver pins analog pindriver output level selectable from 1 8 V up to 26V e current limitation over current shutdown power failure shutdown e ESD protection on each pin of socket IEC1000 4 2 15kV air 8kV contact e continuity test each pin is tested before every programming operation Socket base configuration e 48 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 48 pin DEVICE SUPPORT 865 with DIL48 socket module e EPROM NMOS CMOS 2708 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series e EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 16 bit data width e Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series from 256Kbit to 32Mbit with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series
143. programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the socket when LED BUSY light off Note Programmer s protection electronics protect the target device and the programmer itself against either short or long term power failures and partly also against a PC failure However it is not possible to grant the integrity of the target device due to incorrect user selected programming parameters Target device may be not destroyed by forced interruption of the control program reset or switch off PC by removing the physical connection to the programmer but the content of actually programmed cell may remains undefined Don t unplug the target device from the ZIF socket during work with devices LED BUSY shine Self test and Calibration If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer self test using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for self test in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW Technical specification HARDWARE Socket pin drivers and DACs e 48 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 48 pin e Three D A converters for VCCP VPP1 and VPP2 with controllable rise and fall time and current limitation e TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up
144. put level selectable from 1 8 V up to 26V ecurrent limitation overcurrent shutdown power failure shutdown e ESD protection on each pin of socket IEC1000 4 2 15kV air 8kV contact e continuity test each pin is tested before every programming operation 37 ISP connector 10 pin male type with missinsertion lock e 6 TTL pindrivers provides H L CLK pull up pull down level H selectable from 1 8V up to 5V to handle all low voltage including devices e 1x VCCP voltage range 2V 7V 100mA and 1x VPP voltage range 2V 25V 50mA e programmed chip voltage with both source sink capability and voltage sense target system supply voltage range 2V 6V 250mA DEVICE SUPPORT Programmer in ZIF socket e EPROM NMOS CMOS 2708 27xxx and 27Cxxx series with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series e EEPROM NMOS CMOS 28xxx 28Cxxx 27EExxx series with 8 16 bit data width e Flash EPROM 28Fxxx 29Cxxx 29Fxxx 29BVxxx 29LVxxx 29Wxxx 49Fxxx series from 256Kbit to 32Mbit with 8 16 bit data width full support for LV series e Serial E E PROM 24Cxxx 24Fxxx 25Cxxx 45Dxxx 59Cxxx 25F xxx 25Pxxx 85xxx 9 NVM3060 MDAxxx series full support for LV series e Configuration EE PROM XCFxxx XC17xxxx XC18Vxxx EPOxxx AT17xxx 37LVxx e 1 Wire E EJPROM DS1xxx DS2xxx e PROM AMD Harris National Philips Signetics Tesla TI eNV RAM Dallas DSxxx SGS Inmos MKxxx SIMTEK STKxxx XI
145. r all device technologies Pin drivers operate down to 1 8V so you ll be ready to program the full range of today s advanced low voltage devices Modular design of 865 allows adapting the programmer according to customers needs either as very flexible universal programmer for laboratory or high efficient multi programmer in production line Multiprogramming capability for most of supported devices is accomplished by using multiple socket modules Powerful pindriver provides logic level pull up pull down clock ground one VCC supply and two programming supply and certainly read on each of all 48 pins independently This advanced design give it the ability to program almost every programmable device in DIL up to 48 pins without adapter or family specific module Support for today and tomorrow programmable devices gives engineers the freedom to choose the optimum device for new design 865 isn t only programmer but also tester of TTL CMOS logic ICs and memories Furthermore it allows generate of user definable test pattern sequences The programmer has on board intelligence comprise of powerful Microcontroller system and support devices 865 has been designed for multitasking operating systems and is able to perform time critical programming sequences independently of the PC operating system status and without being interrupted by any another parallel process running on the PC Consequently 865 works without any problem on Systems r
146. r diagnostic information to Log window and consequently copy Log window content to clipboard The Log window content can be placed from clipboard to any text editor Diagnostic report is useful when error occurs in control program or programmer and kind of the error is that user can not resolve it oneself and he must contact programmer manufacturer In this case when customer send message to A 141 manufacturer about his problem it is good to send also diagnostic report Diagnostic report can help manufacturer to localize the reason of error and resolve it sooner Options The Options menu contains commands that let you view and change various default settings Options General options General options dialog allows user to control following options of program File options File options page allows you to set file masks auto reload of current file and choose file format recognizing for loaded files File format masks is used for setting file name masks to use as a filter for file listing in File Save and File Load file window for all file formats Mask must contain one of wildcards at least and must be applied correctly by syntax Project file default extension is used for setting project files extension used as default extension in File Load project and File Save project dialogs In group When current file is modified by another process can be set mode of reloading of actually loaded current file There are t
147. rammed device from the ZIF socket Incorrectly placed device in the ZIF socket can cause its damage or destruction In system serial programming by 844USB For general definition recommendation and direction about ISP see section Common notes ISP please 56 Description of 844USB ISP connector 2 10 19 3 5 98 Front view at ISP connector of programmer Specification of ISP connector pins depends on the device which you want to program You can find it in the control SW for programmer PG4UW menu Device Device Info Ctrl F1 Be aware the ISP programming way of respective device must be selected It is indicated by ISP suffix after name of selected device These specifications correspond with application notes published of device manufacturers Used application notes you may find on www bkprecision com section application notes Note Pin no 1 is signed by triangle scratch on ISP cable connectors 844USB ISP cable Warnings e When you use 844USB as ISP programmer don t insert device to ZIF socket e When you program devices in ZIF socket don t insert ISP cable to ISP connector e Use only attached ISP cable When you use other ISP cable other material length programming may occur unreliable e 844USB can supply programmed device only but target system cannot supply 844USB 844USB apply programming voltage to target device and checks his value target system can mod
148. re only a software upgrade since the 865 has 48 true 18 pin drivers which can perform as required under program control With our prompt service new devices can be added to the current list within hours Advanced design including protection circuits original brand components and careful manufacturing allows us to provide a one year warranty on parts and labor for the 865 limited 25 000 cycle warranty on ZIF socket 865 elements DIL48 socket module with 48 pin ZIF socket LED indicator power sleep LED indicators for work result YES Button Connector for PC lt gt 865 communication cable Power supply connector Internal use connector 7 6 5 12VACHA DC 15VDCA A 15VDCA A 19 Note Due to low power consumption of 865 in inactive mode it doesn t require power switch When the power LED indicator glows with a low intensity the 865 is in inactive mode Connecting 865 to the PC Switch off PC and programmer Insert the communication cable included with your 865 programmer package to a free printer port on your PC If your computer is equipped with only one printer port substitute the programmer cable for the printer cable Connect the opposite cable end to the programmer Screw on both connectors to counter connectors This is very important It may be uncomfortable to switc
149. riangle scratch on ISP cable connectors 866 ISP cable Warnings e When you use 866 as ISP programmer don t insert device to ZIF socket e When you program devices in ZIF socket don t insert ISP cable to ISP connector e Use only attached ISP cable When you use other ISP cable other material length programming may occur unreliable 866 can supply programmed device pin 1 of ISP connector and target system pin 5 of ISP connector with limitation see Technical specification ISP connector but target system cannot supply 866 866 apply programming voltage to target device and checks his value target system can modify programming voltage If the programming voltage is different as expected no action with target device will be executed Note H L read 866 driver C1 H L read driver R1 pin of ISP connector R2 PU PD driver in programmer Multiprogramming by 866 Attaching of more 866 programmers to the same PC through USB port is achieved a powerful multiprogramming system with as much chips supported as 866 can and without obvious decreasing of programming speed It is important to know there is a concurrent multiprogramming each programmer works independently and each programmer can program different chip if necessary During installation of PG4UW at Select Additional Tasks window check if is allowed install 866 multiprogramming control support For start of 866 mul
150. rm in which serial value has to be written to buffer Two options are available e ASCII e Bin ASCII means the serial number is written to buffer as ASCII string For example number 0528CD is in ASCII mode written to buffer as 30h 35h 32h 38h 43h 44h V 5 2 8 C D i e six bytes Bin means the serial number is written directly to buffer If the serial number has more than one byte length it can be written in one of two possible byte orders The byte order can be changed in Save to buffer item Style Style option defines serial number base There are two options e Decimal e Hexadecimal Decimal numbers are entered and displayed using the characters 0 through 9 Hexadecimal numbers also use characters A through F The special case is Binary Dec that means BCD number style BCD means the decimal number is stored in hexadecimal number i e each nibble must have value from 0 to 9 Values A to F are not allowed as nibbles of BCD numbers Select the base in Style options before entering numbers of serial start value and step Save to buffer Save to buffer option specifies the serial value byte order to write to buffer This option is used for Bin S N mode for ASCII mode it has no effect Two options are available 121 e LSByte first used by Intel processors will place the Least Significant Byte of serial number to the lowest address in buffer e MSByte first used
151. rogramming speed Device Operation Time 27C010 programming and verify 42 sec AT29C040A programming and verify 45 sec AM29F040 programming and verify 102 sec M25P020 programming and verify 130 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved or certified algorithms are used e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information Device operations standard e intelligent device selection by device type manufacturer or typed fragment of part name e blank check read verify e program erase configuration and protection program e illegal bit test e checksum e security e ID byte check e special e auto device serial number increment e statistic e count down mode Buffer operations view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word print File load save e no download time because programmer is PC controlled automatic file type identification 87 Supported file formats unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S record MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII SPACE HEX PC system requirements See section Introduction PC requirements GENERAL operating voltage 12 15V DC max 500mA e power consumption ma
152. s have similar steps STEP 1 The first time a new USB device is plugged into a Windows XP system a dialog box will appear indicating that the system has found a new hardware device There may also be a dialog box that informs the user that a device data base is being built or updated After these dialogs appear the Found New Hardware Wizard dialog box is displayed Select Install from a list or specific location Advanced and click Next to continue the installation 162 STEP 2 Make sure that Search for the best driver is selected Select Search removable media and deselect Include this location in the search Click Next STEP 2A During the install a dialog will pop up stating The software you are installing for this hardware has not passed Windows Logo testing Click Continue Anyway STEP 3 The Completing the Found New Hardware Wizard will appear once the programmer has been installed Click Finish to end the USB installation 163 Troubleshooting and warranty 164 Throubleshooting We really want you to enjoy our product Nevertheless problems can occur In such cases please follow the instructions below elt might be your mistake in properly operating the programmer or its control program PG4UW e Please read carefully all the enclosed documentation again Probably you will find the needed answer right away eTry to install programmer and PG4UW another computer
153. t control program is using for current device If the buffer organization is byte org x8 the Serialization Address will be byte address If the buffer organization is wider than byte e g 16 bit words x16 the Serialization Address will be word address Device Device options Statistics Statistics gives the information about actual count of device operations which were proceeded on selected type device If one device is corresponding to one device operation e g programming the number of device operations will be equal to number of programmed devices The next function of statistics is Count down Count down allows checking the number of device operations and then number of devices on which device operations have to be done After each successful device operation the value of count down counter is decremented Count down has user defined start number of devices to do When count down value reach zero it means specified number of devices is complete 128 and user message about complete count down will be displayed Statistics dialog contains following options Check boxes Program Verify Blank Erase and Read define operations after which statistics values increment Check box Count down sets Count down activity enable or disable Edit box following the Count down check box defines initial number of count down counter from which count down starts Statistics dialog can be also opened by pressing right m
154. t is from Options General options in panel Load file format at tab File options Checking the check box Buffer offset for loading tells the program to set buffer offset for all data addresses which will be written to buffer This feature is useful for binary and all HEX formats Using this one shot setting disables current setting of native offset in menu Options General options in panel Negative offset for loading at tab Hex file options Checking the check box Erase buffer before loading tells the program to erase all buffer data using entered Erase value Buffer erase is performed immediately before reading file content to buffer and it is functional for binary and all HEX file formats Using this one shot setting disables current setting of Erase buffer before loading option in menu Options General options at tab Hex file options If the checkbox Swap bytes is displayed the user can activate function of swapping bytes within 16bit words or 2 byte words during reading of file This feature is useful especially when loading files with Motorola representation of byte order in file big endian Standard load file is using little endian byte order Note Big endian and little endian are terms that describe the order in which a sequence of bytes are stored in computer memory Big endian is an order in which the big end most 103 significant value in the sequence is stored first at the lowest storage address Little e
155. t switch on the PC and run the control program Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 848 proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable Problems related to the 848 PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 848 PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the 77 ni lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmer s cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the Socket when LED BUSY light off Warning 848 programmer hasn t protection devices which protect the content of programmed device against critical situations for example power failures and PC failure interrupted cable Moreover a device is usually destroyed in the programming mode due to forced interruption of the control program run Reset or switching the computer off due to removing the connecting cable or unplugging the programmed device from the ZIF socket Incorrectly pl
156. tal mode enables to assign individual serial numbers to each programmed device A starting number entered by user will be incremented by specified step for each device program operation and loaded in selected format to specified buffer address prior to programming of each device There are following options that user can modify for incremental mode S N size S N size option defines the number of bytes of serial value which will be written to buffer For Bin binary serialization modes values 1 4 are valid for S N size and for ASCII serialization modes values 1 8 are valid for S N size Address Address option specifies the buffer address where serial value has to be written Note that address range must be inside the device start and device end addresses Address must be correctly specified so the last highest or lowest byte of serial value must be inside device start and device end address range e 120 Start value Start value option specifies the initial value from which serialization will start Generally the max value for serialization is 1FFFFFFF in 32 bit long word When the actual serial value exceeds maximum value three most significant bits of serial number are set to zero After this action the number is always inside 0 1FFFFFFF interval this is basic style of overflow handling Step Step options specifies the increment step of serial value incrementation S N mode S N mode option defines the fo
157. targets operating at any voltage the In System programmer can draw power from the target Alternatively the target can have power supplied through the In System programming connector for the duration of the programming cycle 154 B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for ATMEL AVR ISP connector target device target system reset circuit B K PRECISION s recommended circuit for AT89Sxxx ISP connector target device target system AT89Sxxx GND GND reset circuit 155 ue PiCmicro microcontrollers This interface corresponds with Microchip application notes TBO13 017 016 How to Implement ICSP Using PIC16CXXX OTP PIC12C5XX OTP PIC16F8X Flash MCUs These application notes describes requirement for target system with In system programming device and ISP programmer Following signals are use for In system programming of PiCmicro microcontrollers MCLR VPP reset switch to programming mode RB6 GP1 clock RB7 GPO data input output VDD power supply GND ground When PlCmicro device is programmed pin MCLR VPP is driven to approximately 12 V Therefore the target system must be isolated from this voltage provided by programmer RB6 and signals are used by the PlCmicro for In system programming therefore target system mustn t affect these signals during In system programming to avoid programming errors Marginal verify is used after programming Progr
158. the PG4U PG4UW the _ 101 Menu bar Filename Programmer window Addresses window Device window Help bar control program list of basic functions information on the currently loaded file in buffer information about the status of the programmer and PG4U PG4UW organization size start and end addresses of the target device buffer and file all relevant information about the current target device a brief description of selected command Menu selection is carried out in the normal GUI fashion either by cursor moving plus pressing lt Enter gt or by typing the highlighted letter in the wanted menu or of course by mouse Hot keys are available for even quicker selection of intensely used commands Note Data entered through keyboard is in HEX format excepting ASCII blocks in Buffer View Edit command List of hot keys lt Fi gt Help lt F2 gt Save lt F3 gt Load lt F4 gt Edit lt F5 gt Select default lt Alt F5 gt Select manual lt F6 gt Blank lt F7 gt Read lt F8 gt Verify lt F9 gt Program lt Alt Q gt Exit without save lt Alt X gt Exit and save Ctrl F1 lt Ctrl F2 gt Erase lt Ctrl Shift F2 gt File 102 Calls Help Save file Load a file into the buffer Viewing editing of buffer Target device selection from 10 last selected devices list Target device selection by typing device vendor name Blank check
159. the programming algorithms which need to be upgraded the programming algorithm is a set of instructions that tells the programmer how to program data into a particular target device Using the newest algorithms in the programming process is the key to obtaining high quality results In many cases while the older algorithm will still program the device they may not provide the level of data retention that would be possible with an optimal algorithm Failure to not use the most current algorithm can decrease your programming yields more improper programmed target devices and may often increase programming times or even affect the long term reliability of the programmed device e At least we are making mistakes too Our commitment is to implement support for these new or modified parts before or as soon as possible after their release so that you can be sure that you are using latest and or optimal programming algorithms that were created for this new device Appendix C AIgOR service Algorithms On Request AIgOR is a free service by which we respond as flexible as possible on the customer s request to implement programming support for new devices This service may be used also for requesting new features of the control program AIgOR process is simple The user sends to B K PRECISION a request for additional support for XXX device to the control program we may ask for up to date data sheets and samples if needed After
160. tion 5W max dimensions 137x65x40 mm 5 4x2 6x1 6 inch e weight without external power adapter ca 200g 7 06 oz e temperature 5 C 40 C 41 F 104 F humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 849 programmer connection cable PC programmer ISP cable 97 diagnostic POD for selftest anti dust cover for ZIF socket wall plug adapter 12V DC 500mA unstabilized e user manual software e registration card e transport case Additional services e Keep Current e AlgOR e free technical support phone fax e mail e free lifetime software update via Web site 98 Software 99 The programmer software The programmer package contains a CD with the control program useful utilities and additional information The permission to freely copy the content of the CD is granted in order to demonstrate how B K Precision s programmers works Differences and modifications to this manual if they exist may be found on www bkprecision com web site Installing of programmer software Installing the programmer software is very easy Insert delivered CD to your CD drive and install program starts automatically Install program setup exe which will guide you through the installation process and which will do all the necessary steps before you can first run the control program Program PG4UW exe
161. tiprogramming is necessary run special control program pg4uwmce exe At this program user assign 866 to control programs may load projects for all 866 and run PG4UW for every connected and assigned 866 AE 4 Selftest and calibration 4 If you feel that your programmer does not react according to your expectation please run the programmer selftest using Diagnostic POD enclosed with the standard delivery package For optimal results with programmer we recommend you undertake every 6 months an extended test and to check the calibration See instructions for selftest in the Diagnostics menu of PG4UW 36 Technical specification HARDWARE Base unit DACs e USB 2 0 port e FPGA based IEEE 1284 slave printer port up to 1MB s transfer rate e on board intelligence powerful microprocessor and FPGA based state machine ethree D A converters for VCCP VPP1 and VPP2 controllable rise and fall time e VCCP range 0 8V 1A e VPP1 VPP2 range 0 26V 1A e autocalibration e selftest capability protection against surge and ESD on power supply input parallel port connection Socket pindriver e 48 pin DIL ZIF Zero Insertion Force socket accepts both 300 600 mil devices up to 48 pin pindrivers 48 universal e VCCP VPP1 VPP2 can be connected to each pin perfect ground for each pin e FPGA based TTL driver provides H L CLK pull up pull down on all pindriver pins analog pindriver out
162. ton and select sequence operation e g Erase Blank Program Verify right mouse button in menu select item Output Stapl file Stop writing to Stapl file 135 nlt 3 run PG4UW select device e g Xilinx XC2x32A QFG32 Jam load Jam file Files of type select STAPL File 4 choose Device operation option Alt O press button Jam configuration Warning Select device from menu Select Devices and Jam file is probably different Continue choose Yes Xilinx sw does not include line NOTE DEVICE XC2x32A in Jam file In dialog Jam player select action and procedures finish dialogs press button Play Jam from toolbar and read Log window The ispVM Virtual Machine is a Virtual Machine that has been optimized specifically for programming devices which are compatible with the IEEE 1149 1 Standard for Boundary Scan Test The ispoVM EMBEDDED tool combines the power of Lattice s isoVM Virtual MachineTM with the industry standard Serial Vector Format SVF language for Boundary Scan programming and test The ispVM System software generates VME files supporting both ispJTAG and non Lattice JTAG files which are compliant to the IEEE 1149 1 standard and support SVF or IEEE 1532 formats The VME file is a hex coded file that takes the chain information from the ispVM System window The devices can be programmed in ZIF socket of the programmer or in target system through ISP connector It is indicated by
163. trol program Caution f you don t want to switch off your PC when connecting the 848A proceed as follows e When connecting the programmer to the PC FIRST insert the communications cable and THEN the power supply connector e When disconnecting the programmer from the PC FIRST disconnect the power supply connector and THEN the communication cable Problems related to the 848A PC interconnection and their removing If you have any problems with 848A PC interconnection see section Common notes please Manipulation with the programmed device After selection of desired device for your work you can insert into the open ZIF socket the lever is up and close socket the lever is down The correct orientation of the programmed device in ZIF socket is shown on the picture near ZIF socket on the programmers cover The programmed device is necessary to insert into the socket also to remove from the socket when LED BUSY light off Warning 848A programmer hasn t protection devices which protect the content of programmed device against critical situations for example power failures and PC failure interrupted cable Moreover a device is usually destroyed in the programming mode due to forced interruption of the control program run Reset or switching the computer off due to removing the connecting cable or unplugging the 85 nl programmed device from the ZIF socket Incorrectly placed device in the ZIF socket can
164. ttons hint display options on toolbar buttons in main program window can be modified In the panel Start up directory can be selected mode of selecting directory when program starts Default start up directory means directory from which program is called Directory in which program was lastly ended means the last current directory when program was lastly ended This directory assumes the first directory from directory history list Options View Use the View menu commands to display or hide different elements of program environment such as toolbars Following toolbars are available now Options View Main toolbar Choose this command to show or hide the Main toolbar Options View Additional toolbar Choose this command to show or hide the Additional toolbar Options View Device options before device operation Choose this command to enable disable display of Device options before device operation is confirmed Options Protected mode Protected mode is special mode of program When program is in Protected mode there are disabled program operation and commands which can modify buffer or device settings Protected mode is used for prevent operator from modify buffer or device settings due to insignificance Protected mode is suitable for the programming of a large amount of the same type of devices There are two ways how to switch program to Protected mode 1 by using menu command Options Protected mode This command dis
165. uffer of default devices max 20 devices This buffer is accessible with Device Select from default devices command 114 If you wish display additional information about the current device use an lt Ctrl F1 gt key This command provides a size of device organization programming algorithm and a list of programmers including auxiliary modules which supported this device You can find here package information and other general information about current device too Select device Only selected manufacturer This window allows selecting the desired device type by manufacturer First select a required manufacturer Manufacturer box using mouse or cursor keys It will cause a list of selected manufacturer devices will be displayed Device can be select by double click on a line from list with desired manufacturer name and device number or by entering device number in a search box use a key lt Space gt as a separation character and press Enter or click OK button Press a key Esc or click Cancel button at any time to cancel device selection without affecting the currently selected device Selected device is automatically saved to buffer of default devices max 20 devices This buffer is accessible with Device Select from default devices command If you wish display additional information about the current device use an lt Ctrl F1 gt key This command provides a size of device organization programming al
166. um of their size in bytes can be maximally 80 bytes Be careful to set correct addresses Address must be defined inside device start and device end address range In case of address out of range warning window appears and serialization is set to disabled None 127 e Address for Serialization is always assigned to actual device organization and buffer organization that control program is using for current device If the buffer organization is byte org x8 the Serialization Address will be byte address If the buffer organization is wider than byte e g 16 bit words x16 the Serialization Address will be word address Example nav 1 A7890 78 89 56 02 AB CD comment1 nav2 7890 02 02 04 06 08 0A nav3 7890 08 09 OB comment2 nav4 A7890 68 87 50 02 0B 8D nav5 A7890 A8 88 59 02 AB 7D next line contains also second definition nav6 A7890 18 29 36 42 5B 6D FFFF6 44 11 22 33 99 88 77 66 55 16 this is last line end of file In the example file six serial values with labels nav f ynav2 nav6 are defined Each value is written to buffer on address A7890 All values have size 6 bytes The line with nav6 label has also second value definition which is written to buffer on address FFFF6 and has size 10 bytes i e the last byte of this value will be written to address FFFFF Note Adaress for Serialization is always assigned to actual device organization and buffer organization tha
167. unning Windows 95 98 Me NT 2000 XP The programmer performs device insertion test wrong or backward position and contact check poor contact pin to Socket before it programs each device These capabilities supported by over current protection and signature byte check help prevent chip damage due to operator error Built in protection circuits eliminate damage of programmed device due to mains supply fluctuations communication error or if PC is frozen In event of such errors Microcontroller in programmer performs independently on the PC exactly specified sequence of steps so that programmed target device remains intact Programmer s hardware offers enough resources for self test that control program is any time be able to check pindrivers present and correct level of all E L MS 17 voltages check the timing and communication between programmer and PC An optimally designed printed circuit minimizes negative programming effects at the socket such as ground bouncing supply voltage instability All the inputs of the 865 programmer including the ZIF socket connection to PC and power supply input are protected against ESD to protect the programmer and programmed circuits against damage due ESD 865 performs programming verification at the marginal level of supply voltage which obviously improves programming yield and guarantees long data retention Various socket converters are available
168. vice options Operation options allows to set another working area as the standard By the setting in the menu Options Display errors the command lets to write the found errors on the display or write 130 the found errors to VERIFY ERR file In the Display errors mode to the screen can display the program max 45 the first found differences which are located by the address where they were caused Device Program This command allows to programming of the all device or its part by the data of the buffer The control program reports a result of this action by a write of an error message to INFO window The menu command Device Device options Operation options allows to set another working area as the standard and set other operation options for programming process control Device Erase This command allows erasing the all programmable device The program reports the end without error or end with the error by writes the warning report on the display Device Test This command executes a test with device selected from list of supported devices e g static RAM on programmers which support this test Device IC test This command activates a test section for ICs separated by type to any libraries on distribution CD First select an appropriate library wished device and then a mode for test vectors run LOOP SINGLE STEP Control sequence an
169. view mode searches all buffer Press Esc or click Cancel button to close dialog window By pressing Replace button the dialog box is closed and a Question window is displayed This window contains following choices Yes replaces found item and finds next No finds next item without replacing current one Replace All replaces all found items Abort search aborts this command View Edit buffer for PLD Ctrl F2 erase buffer with specified blank value Ctrl Shift F2 fill buffer with random data F9 go to address F10 change mode view edit F11 Switch the mode of buffer data view between 1 bit and 8 bit view It can be also do by mouse clicking on the button to the right of View Edit mode buffer indicator This button indicates actual data view mode 1 bit or 8 bit too Arrow keys move cursor up down right and left Home End jump on start end current line PgUp PgDn jump on previous next page Ctrl PgUp PgDn jump on start end current page Ctrl Home End jump on start end edit area Backspace move cursor one position left back Note Characters 0 and 1 immediately changes content of edit area 110 Buffer Fill block Selecting this command causes filling selected block of buffer by requested hex or ASCII string Sets start and end block for filling and requested hex or ASCII string Buffer Copy block This command is used to copy specified block of data in current buffer on new address Target address nee
170. w pass filter too If pins are outputs then use of resistors saves a programming time Of course the isolation resistors R1 R2 R3 can be replaced by switches or jumpers if necessary In that case during the ISP programming of target device the switches jumpers must be open But the using of switches jumpers adds a next manipulation time to programming procedure Example of application note Microcontrollers Atmel AVR and AT89Sxxx series This application note is used in 849 This interface corresponds with Atmel application note AVR910 In System Programming This application note describes the recommended ISP interface connector layout in target system top view Vcc GND Description of required pins for in system programming by AVR910 Pin Name Comment SCK Serial Clock Programming clock generated by the In System programmer master MOSI Master Out Slave Communication line from In System programmer master to target MCU being programmed slave MISO Master In Slave Out Communication line from target MCU slave to In System programmer master GND Common Ground The two systems must share the same common ground RESET Target MCU Reset To enable In System programming the target MCU Reset must be kept active To simplify this the In System programmer should control the target MCU Reset Vcc Target Power To allow simple programming of
171. x 6W active dimensions 137x65x40 mm 5 4x2 6x1 6 inch e weight without external power adapter ca 200g 7 06 oz e temperature 5 C 40 41 104 F e humidity 20 80 non condensing Package included 848A programmer e connection cable PC programmer e wall plug adapter 12V DC 500mA unstabilized user manual e software e registration card e transport case Additional services e Keep Current e AlgOR e free technical support hot line e free life time software update via Internet 88 849 Introduction 849 is a new generation of Windows 95 98 ME NT 2000 XP based B K PRECISION specialized programmers Programmer is capable to support all today available Microcontrollers of MCS51 series up to 40 pins and AVR Microcontrollers 8 40 pins by parallel and serial way 849 has been developed in close cooperation with Atmel W amp M therefore programmer s hardware is focused to support all current and future Microcontrollers of Atmel W amp M MCS51 family 849 is little very fast and powerful portable programmer for MCS51 series and Atmel AVR microcontrollers 849 enables also programming of serial EEPROM with 24Cxx Microwire 93Cxx and SPI 25Cxx interface types Using build in in circuit serial programming ISP connector programmer is capable to program MCS51 family microcontrollers and Atmel AVR microcontrollers in serial way 849 provides very competitive price but exce
172. x 89LVxxx Philips 87C748 752 series e microcontrollers Microchip PICmicro PIC12Cxxx PIC16C5x PIC16Cxxx PIC18Cxxx series e microcontrollers Atmel AVR AT90Sxxxx ATtiny series e microcontrollers NEC uPD78Pxxx series Note e programming with additional module e For all supported devices see actual Device list Tester e static RAM 6116 624000 Programming speed Device Operation Time NMC27C256 programming and verify 24 sec AM27C010 programming and verify 37 sec Conditions P4 2 4GHz ECP Windows XP SOFTWARE e Algorithms only manufacturer approved certified algorithms are used e Algorithm updates software updates are available approx every 2 weeks free of charge e Main features revision history session logging on line help device and algorithm information 79 Device operations e standard e automatic ID based selection of EPROM Flash EPROM e blank check e read program e verify e erase configuration and security bit program e illegal bit test security contact check e ID byte check special e auto device serial number increment Buffer operations view edit find replace e fill copy move byte swap word dword split e checksum byte word e print Supported file formats e unformatted raw binary e HEX Intel Intel EXT Motorola S MOS Exormax Tektronix ASCII space HEX e JEDEC PC system requirements

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